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                    <text>SIU Appeals to State on Tanker Crew Waiver
The SIU has appealed directly to
Secretary of State George Shultz in
an effort to rescind a crewing waiver
for 11 reflagged former Kuwaiti
tankers. Also, five maritime unions
filed suit in federal court seeking to
have the crewing waiver overturned.
The ships have been a continuing
source of controversy since they
were reftagged last year but were
not required to carry American
crewmen, except for the captain
and radio officer. In January, Congress passed, and President Reagan
signed a bill which required Amer-

and not had a chance to respond to
the letter.

ican crewmen on all U.S. ships. But
under the claim of ''national security,'' those crewing requirements
were waived by the U.S. government.
Last month at the AFL-CIO Executive Board meeting, SIU President Frank Drozak meet briefly with
Shultz who was there to speak before the board. The secretary requested that Drozak prepare a letter
outlining the Union's position on
the waiver. A three-page letter was
prepared and sent to Shultz late last
month.
The secretary has been overseas

''I outlined what our position has
been all along and that the waiver
goes against the intent of Congress.
I stressed that using American seamen does more for national security
than does employing foreigners on
U.S. ships. We are hoping that
Secretary Shultz would begin a review process which could eventually rescind the waiver," Drozak
said.
In the suit, the unions are arguing
that the Department of Transpor-

tation and the Coast Guard acted
in direct violation of law in granting
the waiver. The suit asks that the
waiver be rescinded and that the
DOT be enjoined from taking similiar action in the future.
Drozak said the SIU supports
whatever action is needed to fight
the crewing situation on the Kuwaiti ships. He added that the SIU
decided to explore other avenues
of action besides the courts. The
unions involved in the suit are the
NMU, NMEBA, MM&amp;P, SUP and
MFOW. A hearing on the suit is
set for March 29.

Official Publication of the Seafarers International Union • Atlantic, Gull, Lakes and Inland Waters District • AFL·CIO Vol.

so,

No. J March 1988

Uttle Surprise in FY 89 Budget

Maritime Programs Remain at Last Year's Level
The administration submitted a trillion dollar budget to Congress for fiscal
year 1989 which left funding for maritime programs at essentially the same
levels that they were last year.
The administration has requested
$471.5 million for maritime programs.
On paper, this represents a $334 million increase over last year.
Roughly two-thirds of that increase
can be traced to the administration's
decision to change the way it was
submitting its request for operating
differential subsidies. Most of the rest
of the increase was a bookkeeping
change: programs which had been handled under different appropriations bills
were now being submitted under this
one.
The administration based its budget
projections for maritime on the assumption that its plan to reform the
liner subsidy program would be approved. Yet there has been little movement on the administration's plan, and
many maritime officials believed that
Congress would not get around to
dealing with this vitally important issue before it adjourned.
John Gaughan, head of the Maritime
Administration, told the House Ap-

Scholarships
April 15 is the application deadline for Charlie Logan Scholarships. Active Seafarers are encouraged to apply as well as dependents
of Seafarers. See January and February LOGs for details. Send applications to:
Seafarers Welfare Plan
c/o Charlie Logan Scholarship
5201 Auth Way
Camp Springs, Md. 20746

propriations Subcommittee that $248.9
million had been set aside to liquidate
existing operating differential subsidies, and that $72.92 million should be
set aside for grant agreements to bring
in new operators under subsidy.
No provisions were contained for
new ship financing guarantees. That
met with widespread criticism from
industry officials. There was reduced
funding for the P.L. 480 program, and
for the Coast Guard, whose budget is
contained in a different category.
Shortly after the administration made
public the provisions of the budget,
Navy Secretary James Webb resigned
in protest. He said that the budget
would make it impossible to go ahead
with plans to build a 600 ship Navy.
Controversy also surrounded funding levels for the Coast Guard. Unless
budget cuts were restored, said Coast
Guard Commander Paul Yost, the
Coast Guard would have to severely
curtail its "search and seizure" drug
raids and close Coast Guard facilities
around the country.
The administration came down on
the side of the Maritime Administration in granting it authority over the
Reserve Fleet. The Navy had contested that authority, and the issue
had aroused considerable attention in
maritime circles.
In testimony before the House Merchant Marine Committee, Gaughan
noted that the administration planned
to continue providing funds for five
state maritime academies, but only if
they agreed to share training vessels
and accept the administration's proposal that all graduates of federally
supported maritime schools accept a
Naval Reserve commitment.
"'It is said that no news is good
news,'' said Frank Pecquex, director

of the SIU's Department of Legislation. ''That may well be the case with
the administration's Fiscal Year 1989
budget.
''The best that can be said is that it

contains no surprises, but it is the
latest chapter in seven years of official
neglect.' '
SIU President Frank Drozak said
(Continued on Page 4.)

Thomas R. Donahue, AFL-CIO secretary/treasurer addresses the Maritime Trades Department. Legislative goals and ways to revitalize the U.S. merchant marine topped the
agenda. With Donahue are (L-R) MTD President Frank Drozak, MTD Secretary/Treasurer
Jean lngrao and MTD National Field Coordinator Frank Pecquex. See pages 5-7 for
details.

I side:
. Manning Standards Examined
SIU Firms Win 42 RRF Ships
Brother to Brother
Inland News_
Government Services
I

1

Page 3
Page 4
Page 8
Pages 9 &amp; 10
Pages 18 &amp; 19

�President's Report
by Frank Drozak
During the past few election
years, politics has become more
and more like a massively-produced sporting event. The networks drench the airwaves with
15-second clips of candidates.
Newspapers run hundreds of column inches on the latest polls and
trends, and the candidates themselves throw slick video-like commercials at viewers.
Sometimes with all that noise
and visual assault, messages get
lost. How much can a candidate
say in a 15-second sound-bite or
half-minute commercial?
The recent primaries and caucuses in some 20 states March 8
was in danger of becoming more
like a made-for-television movie
than an important step in the election process. But as the election
neared, a trend developed-the
problems of America's working men
and women became a popular
theme.
Sometimes it was hard to figure
out where the various candidates
stood on the issues by just watching the news, but a careful reading
of the papers and political analysis
showed that issues were getting an
airing. Issues that concern all
American workers.
Unemployment, underemployment, the prohibitive cost of housing and medical care, education,
drugs, job training andjob security
are all issues that affect all Americans, regardless of political ideology.
I believe those are the issues
which will decide the 1988 elections. Americans are worried. While
unemployment
figures
have
dropped in the past few years, so
have the number of people working
at well-paid industrial jobs. People
know this country cannot continue
to pile up the budget deficit at the
rate the Reagan administration has.
They also know this country cannot sit idly by and watch its manufacturing base sold piece by piece
overseas.

The results from Super Tuesday
seem to have narrowed the Democratic field to three and the GOP
to one. All three of the major
Democratic candidates have appealed to the vast working class.
While the details of their messages
vary, they know that working men
and women will decide the election
on the issues important to them.
When it comes time for the SIU
to endorse a candidate, it will be
only after careful study. Like all
unions in the AFL-CIO, we are
concerned with how the candidates
stand on labor's main issues. We
are also very concerned about
where they stand on maritime issues.
Two of the areas we will be
looking at are:
Rebuilding the U.S. merchant
marine-It's no secret our vital
industry needs help. The recent
report and recommendations from
the president's Commission on
Merchant Marine and Defense is a
good place to start.
The role of the merchant marine
in this country's defense posture
must be reaffirmed. We cannot
allow the merchant fleet's role to
be farmed out to low-wage foreign
countries, like so many American
companies have done with their
plants. The bottom line is not cost,
it is efficiency, competitiveness and
the ability to fulfill the defense role.

its traditional large-scale involvement in the election. We have a
reputation as a union that can be
counted on to tum out the vote
and the volunteers. That's where
each and every one of you comes
in.
Volunteer your time and your
effort, not just in the presidential
race but in the contests in your
own home town. Candidates for
the House and Senate and for state
offices are important to you and
the Union.
Check with your port agents and
field reps. They will have a line on
the best ways you can help your
Union and yourself.
More so than most industries,
our job security is tied to politics
and national policy. Another eight
years of being ignored or attacked
could very well mean the death of
the U.S.-fiag merchant marine.
We cannot let that happen.

We are not simply talking about
dollars, we need leadership and we
need a president with the attitude
that the merchant marine is important.
An important question for the
candidates will be where they stand
on the Defense Commission report.
Fair Trade, Not Free TradeThe trade policies of the last eight
years have led to the biggest trade
deficit this country has ever seen.
But as long as U.S. trade policy
allows American products and
American companies to be shut
out of markets and tariffed to death,
little will improve.
We have to trade with the rest
of the world. But they must trade
with us too. The candidate we
support must support a reasonable
and sound fair trade program.
Between now and the November
election, the SIU will gear up for

SIU's Fay Honored

SIUNA Vice President John Fay (right) was honored in Philadelphia for his contributions
and help to the Deborah Hospital Heart and Lung Center. Fay received the Humanitarian
Award from Jeffrey Gloss, associate chairman of the hospital's executive board.

Off1aal Pubhcat1on o1 the Seafarers International Uruon of
Vol 50, No 3

North Amenca, Atlanbc, Gutt, Lakes and Inland Wa ers D1stnct

March 1988

i:

"'

Executive Board
Frank Drozak
President

Charles Svenson
Editor

Mike Hall
Managing Editor

Max Hall

Deborah Greene

Associate Editor

Associate Editor

Carla Tomaszewski
Contributing Editor

2 I LOG I March 1988

Angus "Red" Campbell

Joe DiGiorgio

Vice President

Secretary

Joe Sacco

Mike Sacco

Leon Hall

Vice President

Vice President

Vice President

George McCartney

Roy Mercer

Steve Edney

Vice President

Vice President

Vice President

The LOG (ISSN 0160-2047) i~ published monthly by Seafarers International Union, Atlantic, Gulf,
Lakes and Inland Waters District. AFL-CIO, 5201 Auth Way, Camp Springs, Md. 20746, Tel. 89906~~· Sec?nd-class postage paid at M.S.C. Prince Georges, Md. 20790-9998 and at additional
ma1hng offices. POSTMASTER: Send address changes to the LOG, 5201 Auth Way Camp Springs
Md. 20746.
'
'

�Manning Standards Examined by Maritime Panel
More than 30 labor, management
and government representatives met
in a day-long session earlier this menth
to discuss ways to establish more "effective manning" regulations.
''We're trying to find an area where
labor, the shipowners and government
might be able to work something out,''
said SIU President Frank Drozak.
The meeting was the result of an
earlier get-together last fall at the United
States Merchant Marine Academy in
Kings Point, N. Y.
Some participants expressed concern that new manning regulations
would reduce the number of crew-

members onboard ships, Coast Guard
Admiral J.W. Kime said, "We're not
talking about taking people off, we 're
talking about how to use them better.''
He also said the agency's manning
standards are designed only for safety
and that crew size on any ship is up
to collective bargaining between the
various unions and shipowners.
Most participants agreed on the need
to update manning standards, but few
agreed on exactly how to go about it.
There was discussion about ''crossutilization'' using a qualified crewmember in both the engine and deck
departments. There also was discus-

SIU President Frank Dro7.ak makes his opening remarks at the conference. Coast Guard
Adm. J.W. Kime Oeft) and SIU presidential assistant Mike Neumann take notes.

SUP President Whitey Disley makes a point during the manning conference. With him
are SIU Vice President George McCartney (left) and MFOW President Paul Dempster.

sion of automation and watchstanding
requirements.
The goal of the committee, co-chaired
by Drozak, is to design manning
standards which could be implemented either through legislation or
regulatory reform.
A smaller committee was appointed
to study the issue in more detail and
try to find areas of agreement between
the varied parties.
Unions which took part in the meeting included the SIU, NMU, MM&amp;P,
MEBA-1, MFOW and SUP. APL,
Matson, Arco, Exxon and Sea-Land
sent representatives, and members of
Marad and the Coast Guard attended.

Andrew Boyle, SIU or Canada vice president, was an observer at the conference.

Members Need Modern Rotary System

SIU Studies Ways to Improve Shipping &amp; Registration
The SIU is undertaking a study
to examine ways to improve the
rotary shipping system. The aim is
to expand job opportunities for SIU
members in all ports, and to make
registration and shipping procedures easier for the membership.
In a report to the membership
last month, SIU Vice President Angus "Red,. Campbell said that
''while nothing has been done to
change our system, somewhere
down the line changes are going to
have to be made."
The idea for taking a new look at

registration and shipping procedures developed during meetings
with members attending upgrading
programs at the SHLSS. During
these past four years, SIU President
Frank Drozak met with Bosons and
Stewards in .Recertification Programs as well as members in other
upgrading programs to get their ideas
on how to improve membership
services.
One area which received a great
deal of comment was an idea to
establish a national registration and
shipping procedure. Out of these

SIU Ally Is Top 'Italian'

Long-time SIU friend and supporter (center) Joe Avara, Ret. Baltimore Police Col., was
honored recently when he took command as the national president of the Sons or Italy.
With him are SIU Headquarters Rep. Frank Paladino and Baltimore Port Agent Robert
Pomerlane.

discussions came a general agreement that some kind of national
rotary shipping system might better
serve the needs of our membership.
A national registration system would
improve the rotary job guarantees,
and would expandjob opportunities
to members in all ports.
President Drozak is urging members to write to him with comments

on the concept of a national shipping and registration system, or any
other system which will safeguard
and improve the rotary shipping
system. Members are asked to address their comments to:
Frank Drozak, President
Seafarers International Union
5201 Auth Way
Camp Springs, Md. 20746

Committee Approves Bill To
Beef Up Fishing Boat Safety
A new fishing vessel safety bill was
approved by the House Merchant Marine and Fisheries Committee last
month that will raise safety standards
for U.S. fishing boats. But part of the
bill dealing with liability and injury
compensation standards was delayed
for future action.
H.R. 1841, The Commercial Fishing
Industry Safety and Compensation Act,
sets new standards for vessel safety.
Introduced by Rep. Gerry Studds
(D-Mass.), chairman of the subcommittee on Fisheries and Wildlife Conservation and the Environment, H.R.
1841 would require the largest population of fishing boats, documented
vessels (those over five net tons) or
!hose which have more than 16 people
onboard, to carry at least one EPIRB
(Emergency Position Indicating Radio
Beacon), life boats or rafts sufficient
to accommodate all onboard, one exposure/survival suit per crewman, radio equipment which allows the boat
to communicate with the Coast Guard,
certain navigation equipment including charts and compass, and first aid

supplies.
New vessels carrying more than 16
crewmen would face even stiffer requirements including radars, bilge
alarms, and fire fighting equipment.
The Coast Guard is also directed to
develop stability standards for new
vessels and for those whose physical
characteristics are substantially altered in a way which affects the vessel's operating stability.
The Coast Guard is also given two
years to develop a proposal for the
possible licensing of vessel operators.
The bill would, for the first time,
require the inspection of fish processing vessels.
As explained by Committee Chairman Walter B. Jones (D-N. C.), a sponsor of -the bill, the committee's decision to proceed with the markup of
Title II, the safety provisions, and
delay markup of the liability Title was
driven by two facts: "We must make
it very clear that this committee is on
record supporting safety legislation and
that safety legislation is going to be
(Continued on Page 4.)
March 1988 I LOG I 3

�SIU Wins Big Share of RRF Contracts-42 Ships
SIU contracted companies garnered
the lion's share of the contracts awarded
by the MSC to the private sector for
the maintenance of 71 vessels in the
Ready Reserve Force.
SIU-contracted companies will
maintain 42 of the vessels over the
next five years. "This represents literally hundreds of potential jobs for
SIU members,'' said SIU Vice President Angus "Red" Campbell.

The ships make up the Navy's fleet
of emergency use vessels which would
be broken out in case of a national
emergency requiring the use of U.S.
forces and troops overseas.
The announcement had been held
up while the dispute between the Navy
and the Maritime Administration over
who would handle these vessels was
resolved. The administration finally
found in favor of Marad.

In addition to the new awards, nine
other ships will be crewed by SIU
members under the terms of a previous
agreement. Interocean Management
will operate six crane ships in the RRF,
and Crowley Maritime Inc. will operate three T-1 tankers.
What follows is a list of the awards
to SIU-contracted companies:
• American Overseas Marine Corp.,
Quincy, Mass., 12 ships, $1.9 million.

• Interocean Management Corp.,
Philadelphia, eight, $1.6 million.
• OMI Corp., New York City, eight,
$1.2 million.
• International Marine Carriers,
Mineola, N.Y., four, $914,475.
• American President Lines Ltd.,
Oakland, Calif., 10, $1.2 million.
(Steward Department only)

Cooking on the Arctic

·Washington Report
The Overseas Arctic crew got some fine holiday cooking from Chief Cook A. Fachini (left)
and Steward Assistant G. Wheeler. Right Fachini shows off his roasted turkey.

Uttle Change in Maritime Budget
(Continued from Page 1.)
that the administration's budget meant
that many important questions would
have to be put on the back burner.
Commenting on Webb's resignation, Drozak said that the controversy
concerning the budget underscored the
fact that the military had to get the
most out of the money it was spending.
"It is no longer possible," said Drozak, "for federal agencies like the
MSC to underestimate their true costs
when making Request for Proposal

(RFP) bids. Private-sector maritime
companies must be utilized if this
country is to maintain an adequate
sealift capability.''
Also of interest to maritime was the
$62 million in debt authority set aside
for Ocean Freight Differential payments to the Department of Agriculture for the added cost of carrying
additional cargo reserved for U.S.-ftag
vessels as a result of the compromise
reached concerning the P .L. 480 program under the Food Security Act of
1985.

Pensioners
The following SIU members have
retired on pension:

DEEPSEA
Baltimore
Samuel Powell
Duluth
Stephen P. Kolek
Houston
Lester W. LeClair
Jacksonville
Samuel S. Brown
Clifton Jordan
John J. Kruse
Mobile
Edward L. Collins
New Orleans
Tadeusz Zielinski
4 I LOG I March 1988

New York
Donald Ash
Thomas Maga
Reginald E. Melville
Bernard Romanoff

Santurce
John A. Speer
Seattle
Gordon E. Bradford
Wesley T. Christianson
Robert E. Hommel
Edgar Sharp
Wilmington
Robert E. Ladd
· Kenneth H. Roberts

(Continued from Page 24.)
that he and the administration opposed
any new shipbuilding program, and
companies should be allowed to build
foreign and still receive operating subsidies.
''We recognize the trade-off here;
if we are going to make it possible for
U.S. companies to compete, we have
to reduce their capital and operating
costs," he said.

Drug Testing
DOT' s Burnley has introduced a farreaching and controversial program

concerning the testing of all airline
personnel. The program has important
ramifications for the maritime industry
because Burnley has said that it would
be applied to workers in other transportation sectors, including maritime,
trucking and bus.
''The rules for maritime workers
and truck and bus drivers are likely
to include random testing, some regularly scheduled periodic tests, and
special tests after accidents, rule violations, and upon a reasonable suspicion that a worker has used drugs,''
said The Journal of Commerce.

Fishing Safety Bill Advances
(Continued from Page 3.)
enacted by this Congress'' and second, "There is still no consensus as
to how to write Title I."
The committee also approved H.R.
1260, the National Seabed Hard Minerals Act, introduced by Mike Lowry
(D-Wash.), chairman of the Oceanography Subcommittee. The bill establishes a regime for the exploration
and commercial recovery of hard mineral resources found in the seabed
within our 200-mile Exclusive Economic Zone (EEZ).
The committee adopted two amendments to the bill: by Robert Davis (RMich.), requiring mining vessels to be
not only U .S.-ftag but U .S.-built; and
by Patricia Saiki (R-Hawaii) to increase the flexibility of criteria used
to determine if a state is "affected"
by mining activities and therefore eligible to share in the revenues derived

from those activities.
Two amendments were offered and
defeated: by Norman Shumway (RCalif.) that would have eliminated the
federal-state dispute settlement section of the bill; and by Jack Fields (RTexas) that would have eliminated the
requirement that an "affected state"
have an approved Coastal Zone Management program to receive certain
bonus revenues.
The committee also approved two
bills dealing with merchant marine
veterans. H.R. 1430, introduced by
Mario Biaggi (D-N. Y.) authorizes decorations and medals for service in the
merchant marine; and H.R. 2032, introduced by Glenn Anderson (D-Calif.),
authorizes the conveyance of the vessel Lane Victory from the National
Defense Reserve Fleet to a nonprofit
group for use as a merchant marine
memorial.

�Denounces U.S. Flag Sell-Out

Maritime Trades Department
Sets '88 Legislative Goals
Bal Harbour, Fla.-The Reagan administration's decision to waive U .S.-citizen crew requirements on 11 Kuwaiti tankers carrying the
American flag for protection in the Persian Gulf
was unanimously condemned by the AFL-CIO
Maritime Trades Department which met last
month to set legislative priorities for 1988.
The waiver was granted by the Coast Guard
Feb. 9 at the request of the Defense Department
and drew a sharp protest from MTD President
Frank Drozak. He said the move would do
"immeasurable harm to the maritime industry's
continuing effort to meet the national security
role that Congress has established" for the
American-flag merchant marine.
The MTD executive board gave ''unanimous
consent" to the department's officers to "explore every legal and legislative avenue open to
us to reverse this arbitrary administration slap
at the intent of Congress."
Drozak said the resolution on refiagging had
the support of all of the seagoing unions, including those not affiliated with the MTD. Besides the Seafarers, the list includes the National
Maritime Union, Marine Engineers, Masters,
Mates &amp; Pilots and Radio Officers.
Congress had sought to close a loophole that
allowed reflagged Kuwaiti ships to avoid compliance with a law requiring that ships flying the
American flag carry U.S. crews. President Reagan approved the legislation last month, but
Defense Secretary Frank Carlucci found a new
loophole. He claimed that use of foreign seamen
on American-flag ships serves a national defense
interest.

* * *
In an address to the board, AFL-CIO Secretary-Treasurer Thomas R. Donahue reviewed
developments since the federation's 1987 convention and legislative prospects in the current
session of Congress on such key labor-supported
measures as the Omnibus Trade Bill.

The trade measure was among the legislative
priorities discussed by the MTD board, along
with development of oil reserves in the Arctic
National Wildlife Reserve, preserving the integrity of the Jones Act, shipbuilding, safety and
health, social security, minimum wage, Medicare, and recommendations of the Commission
on Merchant Marine &amp; Defense aimed at reviving the nation's sealift capability.
The board meeting also hailed the recent
success of maritime unions, working through
the AFL-CIO Ad Hoc Maritime Committee, in
the eight-year battle to persuade the Department
of Defense to grant veterans' status to seamen
who sailed with the merchant marine during
World War II. The meeting also noted that the
department had succeeded in getting transportation removed from the U.S. -Canada Free Trade
Agreement and in enacting the Fishing Vessel
Anti-Refiagging Act.

* * *
The MTD vowed to make use of its extensive
grassroots political action network of port councils during this year's primaries and national
elections.
MTD Secretary-Treasurer Jean F. lngrao welcomed a new affiliate to the department, the
Steelworkers, and USWA Vice President George
Becker was named to the executive board. Also
named to the board was Carpenters President
Sigurd Lucassen, who succeeds his predecessor,
Patrick J. Campbell.
Members of Congress addressing the board
included Sen. Howell Heflin (D-Ala.), Rep. Don
Young (R-Alaska), Rep. Joe Moakley (D-Mass.)
and Rep. Gerry Sikorski (D-Minn.).
Speakers from the AFL-CIO staff included
Department Directors Rudy Oswald, economic
research; John Perkins, COPE; Bert Seidman,
occupational safety, health and social security,
and Robert McGlotten, legislation.

SIU Assumes Leadership Role

c

SIU Executive Vice President Mike Sacco urged the members of the Executive Council of the Maritime Trades
Department to make trade their top priority.

MTD Presid~nt Frank Drozak chaired the two-day session,
which established the department's legislative agenda for
the upcoming year.

SIU President Frank Drozak, left, and Rep. Don Young
(R-Alaska) urged Congress to enact legislation permitting
the development and exploration of oil products found in
the Alaskan National Wildlife Reserve (ANWR).

Election Year 1988
The maritime industry is one of the most
regulated sectors of the American economy.
Additionally, the complex web of maritime laws,
subsidies and policies have made the fate of
maritime highly reactive to decisions made at
the federal level.
All of the maritime trades, and indeed the
entire economy, are affected by government
policy making. Fortunately, workers in the maritime trades have been among the most outspoken in promoting the causes of economic and
social justice.
In recent years, their collective voice has been
amplified through the MTD's Grass Roots Political Program. Through it, we have achieved
significant victories. De~pite consistent anti-labor policies implemented by the present administration, we have actively supported and secured election to office men and women who
share our beliefs and represent our hopes.
An essential key to our success has been the
broad involvement of the 26 port maritime councils throughout the United States, and the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico. Their officers have
joined with field representatives and the membership of affiliated unions to make a real difference at the local, state and national levels.
We must, however, guard against the complacency that often accompanies success. The 1988
elections offer unprecedented opportunities for
securing major gains for American workers. The
entire U.S. House of Representatives, one-third
of the U.S. Senate, state legislatures and city
councils, and most importantly, the next administration must be selected. Our future and our
children's futures are at stake. The MTD urges
all affiliated unions and their respective memberships to fully participate in our nation's political process.
March 1988 I LOG I 5

�The National Economy
During the past several years, the U.S. economy has experienced record trade imbalances,
an unprecedented string of budget deficits, unemployment rates stuck at historically high levels during a period of expansion, and wave after
wave of mergers, hostile take-overs, and manipulations of the financial markets. This economic
turmoil was further exacerbated by the Oct. 19,
1987 stock market crash which literally erased
$1 trillion worth of stock values in one hectic
trading session. Black Monday, as the crash has
now been labeled, and the unhealthy and unsound state of the nation's economy is largely
man-made, the result of seven years of supplyside Reaganomics.
More than investors were jolted by the Wall
Street tremor. The huge plunge and the market's
subsequent uncertainly sent shock waves through
the public at large as well, undermining what
little confidence still remained in the immediate
future of the economy and of Reaganomics per
se. In fact, the administration's accuracy as both
an economic forecaster and reporter has been
proved highly dubious.
The causes of the recent crash are neither
trivial nor transient, arising from the strains and
imbalances in the American economy precipitated by national economic policies which are
based on a naive attachment to free-market
ideology. The American people are indeed paying the piper for the administration's inability to
reduce the huge budget and trade deficits.
Seven years ago, the newly installed Reagan
administration inaugurated the most dramatic
economic package in decades. Two years later,
our economy was limping out of the deepest
recession since the Depression with millions of
Americans out of work, failed businesses, decreased industrial production and social programs established to care for the needy victimized by the ruthless budget ax. At the same
time, the Reagan administration granted tax
breaks for corporations and wealthy individuals
and promoted huge increases in the defense
budget during a period of declining government
revenues.
The next several years witnessed a modest
recovery to the economy and the administration
claimed success for the decline in inflation and
interest rates. On this count, Reaganomics outperformed even its own promises. In February
1981, the administration foresaw a 4.9 percent
inflation rate by 1986. In fact inflation dropped
below 5 percent several years ago. But, the rapid
relief from inflation cannot be credited to sound
economic policy. On the contrary, the rapid
decline in inflation can be directly attributed to
the staggering unemployment levels which hit
this nation during the early eighties. In other
words, the jobs of American workers were sacrificed so that the Reagan administration could
claim a victory in its battle against inflation.
Still, the administration persists in its belief
that jobs are plentiful. True, total employment
expanded by 10.5 million jobs between 1980 and
1986, which sounds good until one realizes that
the U.S. economy generated 12.5 million new
jobs in the previous six years. In February 1981,
the Reagan administration foresaw a falling unemployment rate that would average 6.6 percent
over the coming six years and dip to 5 .6 percent
by 1986. In fact, unemployment has averaged
8.1 percent during the Reagan years and has yet
to touch 6.6 percent. The unemployment picture
is further blemished by the huge trade deficits
resulting from this administration's simplistic
and blind devotion to free-market economic
theory regardless of its cost in human misery
6 I LOG I March 1988

Domestic Cruise Industry

and deprivation. Economists estimate that
America loses some 22 ,500 jobs for every $1
million in imports that enter the domestic market. Since Reagan came to office, more than two
million good paying factory jobs have been
washed away by the rising import tide.
Furthermore, the original Reagan economic
plan promised a budget surplus of $30 billion by
fiscal year 1986, despite massive tax cuts and
an upsurge in defense spending. The administration was going to accomplish this through
strong economic growth and by paring government spending. In reality, however, the budget
deficit mushroomed to just under $200 billion in
1987 while the trade deficit has reached approximately $175 billion-a new national record.
Thus the projected economic boom heralded by
the administration's economic idealogues never
materialized.
The stock market may recover somewhat and
perhaps the message behind its tumultuous plunge
in late October will be heeded. Certainly, supplyside Reaganomics have encouraged Americans
to spend too much, to import too much, to live
beyond its means by relying on foreigners to
finance its massive budget and trade deficits.
But no nation can continue to successfully consume more than it produces, to spend more than
its output, or to pile up international debt on
which interest must be paid without heading for
a painful adjustment. The bill is now coming
due. Inevitably, America's standard of living
will suffer unless its economic national policy is
vigorously addressed and repaired. The nature
of the required repairs will include a smaller
federal deficit, perhaps lower consumption by
Americans, lower trade deficits, lower interest
rates and more investment in American industries and American workers.
The MTD believes that it is imperative for the
seven years of free spending and heavy borrowing of the Reagan administration to stop. National policymakers must begin to provide responsible economic leadership. The stock market
plunge is only a warning of the damage to come
if national decisionmakers return to business as
usual. The clock is still running, the game is not
yet over. With fundamental and far-reaching
changes to prevailing economic practices, the
scorecard can be changed to reflect a winning
and healthy national economy.

The AFL-CIO Maritime Trades Department
has consistently supported the development of
a cruise vessel industry in the United States. To
this end, the Maritime Trades Department:
1. shall initiate and support an effort which
requires cruise vessel operators who homeport
vessels in the United States or who do substantial
business in the United States:
a) to construct in a United States shipyard
any replacements or additional vessels for operation in the U.S. cruise trade and that all nonemergency repairs and maintenance on cruise
vessels involved in such trade shall be performed
in an American shipyard; and
b) a percentage of the crew aboard all foreign
flag vessels involved in the U.S. cruise trade
shall be citizens of the United States.
2. shall initiate and support an effort which
eliminates factors that impede the expansion and
operation of U.S. flag cruise vessels in the
domestic trades, including but not limited to
regulations which allow "cruises to nowhere";
that allow foreign vessels to spend more than
24 hours in a U.S. port; and that allow a foreign
vessel to merely touch a foreign port to satisfy
domestic shipping restrictions. This effort shall
also explore incentives for U.S. construction
and operation of domestic cruise vessels, including but not limited to the greater availability
and utilization of the Title XI loan guarantee
program; and conforming restrictions on the
utilization of shipboard gambling devices between U.S. and foreign-flag cruise vessels.

Shipbuilding Industry
The Maritime Trades Department, AFL-CIO,
in recognition of the nation's shipyard crisis,
supports the following initiatives:
1. The development and support for legislation requiring federal funding of the Construction
Differential Subsidy Program (CDS) at sufficient
levels to fulfill existing and future building needs
of U.S.-flag vessels operators.
2. Reaffirmation of the Maritime Trades Department's commitment and support for existing
maritime policy requiring subsidized vessel operators to construct new vessels in U.S. shipyards, manned by U.S. citizen crews.

AFL-CIO Pledges Support to Maritime

.//::

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COPE Director John Perkins outlined
organized labor's political strategy
for the upcoming year.

Robert McGlotten, director of the
AFL-CIO's Department of Legislation, urged all trade unionists to become involved on a grassroots level.

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Rudy Oswald, director of Economic
Research for the AFL-CIO, went over
the Reagan administration's sorry
economic record.

�International Trade

lnteniational Affairs

International trade and its effect on America's
economy has been a major concern for the
country. This concern has been aroused by a
stream of recordbreaking trade deficits which
have resulted in the United States becoming the
largest debtor nation in the world. Also, the
stock market crash that the United States experienced last fall was accompanied by similar
crashes in all of the international stock exchanges, and was partly attributable to America's poor international trade position.
Accompanying the stock crash and the tremendous trade deficits is the reality that America
is mortgaging its future prosperity to maintain
present standards of living. Increasing awareness of this problem resulted in omnibus trade
legislation being passed by both Houses of Congress. This legislation is designed to assist America in weathering the current trade crisis and
prospering in future years. It will help improve
America's technical proficiency, aid those workers harmed by international trade, and spur the
administration to reach agreements with our
trading partners in order to eliminate the unfair
trade practices that have led to the decline of
many U.S. industries.
Reinvestment in America through better and
more efficient plants and equipment, and increased training of workers are essential steps
towards America's future prosperity. America's
economic output has lagged in comparison with
many of the countries now heavily engaged in
international trade. This is due primarily to the
lack of investment made in America.
Instead of investing in new plants and job
training, investors have spent money in countless merger and acquisition schemes that leave
a few people extraordinarily wealthy. In contrast, the newly merged corporation is often left
with an enormous debt burden requiring the sale
of assets and the laying off of workers. This
reduces the company's ability to compete in the
future.
During these times of trade deficits, many
companies have also lost their domestic markets
to foreign imports; worker layoffs and plant
shutdowns result. Sometimes the layoff is temporary; all too often, however, the job loss is
permanent. Workers who lost their jobs because
of unmanageable international trade deficits need
the financial assistance to live during the time it
takes to find a new job, to retrain or to relocate.
The omnibus trade legislation pending before
the Congress contains provisions that would
help to provide those workers with trade adjustment assistance and necessary retraining.

One of the International Labor Organization's
(ILO) major functions is the formulation and
adoption ofinternational labor standards through
International Conventions and Recommendations. A feature of major significance is that an
International Convention, following ratification
by an individual nation is a binding international
treaty. Therefore, among the nations which have
ratified various ILO Conventions, there has been
created a recognized body of international law
affecting trade union freedom, human rights,
race and sex discrimination, unemployment, and
conditions of employment. Recommendations
adopted by ILO member nations provide guidance on national legislation, policy and practice.
Since 1919, more than 300 Conventions and
Recommendations have been adopted. They
encompass a very broad spectrum of general
and specific matters ranging from freedom of
association to crew accommodations onboard
ships.
In recent years, actions in the United States
and a number of European countries demonstrate the possibility that enforcement of international standards of work conditions can be
achieved. In 1982, maritime officials of 14 European nations signed a Memorandum of Understanding endorsing the principle of Port State
Control under which each signatory nation accepts the responsibility for enforcing internationally-accepted standards of shipboard operation regardless of the flag of registry and the
maritime practice of that registry.
Among the International Conventions included in the European governments Memorandum of Understanding is the ILO Merchant
Shipping (Minimum Standards) Convention #147.
This Convention requires ratifying nations to
comply with 11 additional ILO Conventions.
These deal with minimum age of seafarers;
medical care and sickness benefits; prevention
of accidents; crew accommodations; food and
catering for crews; officer competency certificates; seamen's articles of agreement; repatriation of seamen; freedom of association; and the
right to organize and bargain collectively.
In July 1985 the Secretariat for the 14 European nations which signed the Memorandum of
Understanding reported that 20 percent of all
ships entering their ports were inspected for
compliance with the requirements of the applicable Conventions. That Third Annual Report
of the Secretariat stated that 428 ships, equaling
5 .5 percent of all ships inspected were detained
or delayed because of deficiencies in safety
conditions or minimum crew standards for food,

- -.

Trade Deficit &amp; Jobs Are Common Concerns

lJA W President Owen Bieber said
that the Canada Free Trade
Agreement should be repudiated.

Andrew Boyle, Executive VicePresident for the SIU of Canada,
praised the ability of seamen north
and south of the border to work
in close alliance.

Jack Otero, vice-president of the
Brotherhood of Railroad and Airline Clerks, chaired an important
meeting concerning the International Labor Organization.

accommodations or work hours.
In 1987, ILO Convention 147 was sent to the
United States Senate by the Executive Branch
of the government with a favorable recommendation for ratification. Public hearings before the
Senate Committee on Foreign Relations were
held in 1987. On Feb. 1, 1988, the United States
Senate ratified the Convention by a vote of 84-0.
With this action of the Senate exists the
necessary legal authority to permit the United
States government to take effective action against
all sub-standard ships which enter U.S. ports
regardless of flag of registry. This would include
authority to detain ships which violate minimum
standards regarding working conditions and
treatment of crewmembers.
In summary, there is some reason for optimism
that in the near future, effective action can be
taken to improve workers' standards on a very
broad range of conditions in the international
work place of the sea. The internationally adopted
and recognized standards include the fundamental workers' rights of freedom of association and
to organize and bargain collectively, as well as
a number of conditions of work and living onboard ships.
On an even broader front, the AFL-CIO has
taken steps to direct the focus of the U.S.
government to internationally recognized workers' rights in a number of developing countries
in Africa, Asia, and Latin America. In June of
1987, the Federation and several of its affiliates
submitted petitions to the U.S. trade representative to withdraw duty-free benefits on imports
from specified countries with long-standing, repressive labor policies. The petitions were filed
under the provisions of the Trade and Tariff Act
of 1984 which authorizes the president to withdraw special tariff benefits available to a large
number (140) of developing countries, if any
such country is not ''taking steps to afford
internationally recognized workers rights'' to its
workers. The statute specifically includes 1) the
right of association; 2) the right to organize and
bargain collectively; 3) the prohibition against
the use of any form of forced or compulsory
labor; 4) the prohibition against the employment
of children under a minimum age; and 5) the
provision of acceptable conditions of work with
respect to minimum wages, hours of work, and
occupational safety and health. All of these
workers' rights and standards are founded on a
number of ILO Conventions.
·
In 1986 the administration did take some
actions making trade benefits dependent upon
foreign nations policies toward workers' rights
and allowing trade unions to exist and function.
Nicaragua and Romania lost their benefits and
Paraguay's benefits were suspended.
On Dec. 24, 1987, the United States trade
representative suspended Chile from the U.S.
Generalized System of Preferences (GSP) program based on practices by the government of
Chile relating to violations of internationally
recognized workers' rights. As a result of this
action, Chilean exports to the United States will
no longer receive duty-free status under the GSP
program.
Trade rights and workers' rights are also linked
in the programs of the Overseas Private Investment Corporation and the Caribbean Basin Initiative. Vigorous enforcement of these laws of
the United States which recognize the applicable
ILO Convention can and will elevate workers'
standards around the world. It will also remove
any competitive advantage which the goods and
services of a country may enjoy through the
repression of workers.
March 1988 I LOG I 7

�From One Brotherhood to Another

Seafarer Finds His Calling Away from the Sea
By MIKE HALL
Cliff Renard was pretty typical of a
lot of young men who started shipping
out in 1967. The high school dropout
from St. Mary's, Pa. was working in
San Diego as the war in Vietnam was
escalating and a steady stream of ships
sailed from the West Coast to Southeast Asia.
He had left the Barnabite Community, a Catholic order of priests and
brothers in Youngstown, N.Y. He had
shelved his dreams of becoming a
priest.
''A good friend of mine got me a
job in San Diego as a baker. I worked
there about a year, and one of the
guys I worked with used to ship out
as a purser. He told me, 'Cliff, why
don't you go on up to Wilmington. I
hear the MC&amp;S (Marine Cooks &amp;
Stewards) needs bakers.'
"I went up there and they told me
what I had to do to get my seamen's
papers, and about four months later I
shipped out on the Lurline,'' the now
48-year-old Renard recalled.
That was the start of more than a
dozen years sailing, interspaced with
a stint as a longhaul trucker and several years of onshore baking jobs.
It was also the beginning of a long
road back to where he had started in
Youngstown with the Barnabites. Last
summer, 20 years after he left, Renard
took his vows and become Brother
Cliff M. Renard, C.R.S.P.

Onboard the Santa Maria in the late 1970s,
Renar d puts the finishing touches on a Dutch
apple pie.

It was a little more than three years
ago when Brother Cliff sold most of
his belongings and began his training
with the Bamabites. Along with the
religious training he received during
his apostlement and novitiate years,
he also earned the high school degree
he didn't get two decades ago.
Now, Renard is attending Niagara
University studying computer science
and business administration. He will
use those skills in administrative work
with the order and will also teach.
His new religious vocation is a long
way from his first job on Matson' s
Lurline, then a passenger ship running
from the West Coast to Hawaii.
"I gradually worked my way up into
the bakery. Became third baker and
then moved up to second baker on the
[President] Cleveland (APL). I was
only a C-card then but sailed several
trips on the Monterey as third and then
first baker. Eventually I became the
pastry chef," he said.
By then, "The priesthood had completely dropped by the wayside. Sailing was going to be my career. I still
had my religious direction in my life.
But I didn't really show it or push.
Like they say, 'Never talk politics or
religion','' Renard said.
But his religious beliefs did have
some outlet aboard the ships. The
passenger ships always carried chaplains aboard for the guests who wished
to attend services, and Renard helped
serve at the Masses.
After dozens of trips aboard the
Matson passenger vessels and some
APL ships, Renard found himself on
something a lot less glamorous , an old
Victory ship headed for Vietnam. "I
sailed on several old Victories for the
MSC, " he said .
He even made the switch from the
clean confines of the gallery to the
engine room as a member of the black
gang.
"I sailed as a wiper on the Arnold.
I got enough time to get my oiler's
endorsement. I wanted to see if I could
do it,'' Renard explained.
As the war in Vietnam began to
wind down, he decided to see if he
could find work ashore. "I got my
Class I license and started driving a
semi across country. I guess I like the

Brother Renard is pictured above (center) shortly after taking his vows with the Barnabite
Order. With him are the Very Rev. Anthony Bianco (left), Provincial of the Order, and
the Rev. John Ducette, Diocesan Director of the Apostleship of the Sea.

8 I LOG I March 1988

challenge of learning new things.''
But he discovered that he liked life
at sea better than life behind the wheel.
Luckily, after about a year of gearjammin', an old friend and MC&amp;S
patrolman, Gentry Moore, called.
"He said they needed a pastry chef
on the old Prudential Line's M-ships.
I made a number of trips to South ·
America on all four of the M-ships, ''
he said.
Those combination passenger/
freighters carried about 70-100 passengers each. Renard became a fixture
aboard those vessels. He said he had
a pretty good thing going for him at
the time. He'd make a run or two to
South America, come home to San
Jose, Calif. and take two or three
weeks off. If he couldn't get a ship or
just wanted to spend some time ashore,
his bakery skills always got him a job
on the beach.
It was during one of those stretches
that Renard became very active in his
San Jose parish. He became a Eucharist minister, a lay person who is
allowed to give communion when a
priest is not available, such as onboard
a ship.
Even though he was performing the
Eucharist on the ship, Renard never
made the effort to "push" his religion
on his shipmates.
Gentry Moore recalled that while
many knewofRenard's devotion, 'LHe
was an all around regular guy. Maybe
sometimes we'd try not to cuss around
him or something.''
Renard described himself as somewhat of a "loner" onboard. Both in
Vietnam and South America, while
some shipmates pursued some of the
more typical shoreside pleasures, he
often visited orphanages, sometimes
with purloined stores from the ships
for the kids there.
After many years at sea, and like
so many other seafarers in the late
1970s, Renard became the victim of a
rapidly shrinking merchant marine.
Prudential laid up the M-ships , and he
came ashore for the last time. He got
a job as a baker with the Safeway
chain of stores and began to become
more active in his San Jose parish.
"I became a volunteer there, and
my pastor told me if I kept working
at it I could become a deacon,'' he
said.
As part of his volunteer work, Renard took care of an elderly priest who
was suffering from terminal cancer.
"He told me, 'Someday, you're going
back to the brotherhood'.''
During his time in San Jose, Renard
attended several religious retreats, and
just before he died, the elderly priest
once again told him he was going back
to the seminary.
"I guess he knew what he was
talking about," Renard said.
In 1983 he headed back to upstate
New York and the Barnabite Fathers,
the last leg of a journey that began
when he was a young boy. He says
he enjoyed the years he spent at sea,
" But I'm truly happy now."
His connection with the sea isn't
completely cut. A priest who knew

Renard created this massive meringue masterpiece for a special buffet aboard the old
passenger ship Monterey in 1977.

Renard when he shipped out introduced the newly ordained brother to
the Port Chaplain of Buffalo. That
Lake Erie port is a stop for several
dozen deepsea ships each year and
even more Great Lakes vessels.
The Port Chaplain offered Renard
the post of associate chaplain there.
Along with his duties at the Barnabite' s Lady of Fatima Shrine, just a
few miles up the road from Buffalo ,
Brother Cliff will still keep in touch
with the men and women of the sea.
He said all those years of sailing
have left a mark on him , and even
today small things can trigger a memory or a feeling.
' •Sometimes when I meditate I can
hear a truck engine or start putting
sounds together and can imagine the
sound of the engine room. Or if you're
in one of those big parking garages,
with all the noise from a lot of cars
and the vibrations as the floor shakes
a bit. It feel.s like being on a ship."
While the sea may have called to
Brother Cliff Renard for all those years,
it wasn't until he put the sea behind
that he found his calling.

�nan

ews

'Joe Ax' Turns BO in New Orleans
Earl J. Schmitt, a former Louisiana
state representative, turned newsman
for the day when several friends honored old time Boatman Joe Rauch on
his 80th birthday. Below is Schmitt's
dispatch from the Crescent City.

It was Saturday, December 19, that
a few "old timers" quietly met in the
office of Cooper-Smith (formerly Crescent Towing Company) on the company barge on the Mississippi River
in New Orleans.
The 10 men met to surprise Joe
Rauch on his 80th birthday. Joe is
much better known as ••Joe Ax' ' and
has been working on the river for more
than 60 years. His friends , who paid
tribute to him, dated back to the W.
G. Coyle Company many years ago.
Although Joe carried numerous licenses to operate vessels of large tonnage, he always preferred to be a

deckhand. He was a most humorous
person and taught many seamen the
art of the trade. A large number of his
protegees are now in the various pilot
associations.
The party included ice cream and
cake. Included in the group (pictured
at the right) were: Arthur Kulp, superintendent of the firm; Milton Rodriguex, retired engineer; "Joe Ax";
Gerald Huber, Crescent River Pilot,
whose deceased father, Captain Stanley Huber, a former river pilot who
worked with Joe; Raymond Hughes,
retired deckhand and former SIU shop
steward; Captain Vic Wright and Earl
Zinc , former Coyle employees ; Captain Gus LeBlanc, retiree of Crescent
who also worked with Joe while at
Coyle; and former State Representative Earl J. Schmitt and his son, Al,
presently with Crescent, who is missing from the picture.

Pensioners
The following Inland members have
retired on pension:
Baltimore
Edward Covacevich

Leon J. Mach Sr.
Hugh L. Stewart Jr.
New York

Jerry Intonti (RMR)
Norfolk

Russell Hubbard
Philadelphia
Omar R. Collins
Arthur Miller

Personals
Howard Hailey

Please get in touch with some
people in Houston, Texas.
Bobby Gene McMichael

Please send your sister your new
address. Write to June Renfrow,
139 Meadowpark Dr., Hattiesburg,
MS 39401, or call collect (601) 5820675.

Roy C. Lundquist

Anyone knowing the whereabouts of Roy C. Lundquist-please
get in touch with Price Willoughby,
1650 Iron Springs, Rd., Fairfield,
PA 17320.

Joe "Ax" Rauch (seated, third from left) celebrates his 80th birthday in New Orleans.
Rauch spent more than 60 years working on the rivers.

Dispatchers Report for Inland Waters
FEBRUARY 1-29, 1988

*TOTAL REGISTERED
All Groups
Class A Class B Class C

Port
New York ......... . . . ........... . .
Philadelphia ....... .. ........ . ... . .
Baltimore . . .......... ... ........ . .
Norfolk .. . ........... . . . ....... . .
Mobile ... . ..... ..... . .. ......... .
New Orleans ... . ... . .............. .
Jacksonville . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
San Francisco ..... ... ............. .
Wilmington ....................... .
Seattle ......................... . .
Puerto Rico . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Houston ................ . ....... . .
Algonac . .. . . .... .. . .. ... ........ .
St. Louis . . . ...... . ...... . .... . .. .
Piney Point . .. . .. ... ...... ... .... . .
Totals .. ... . ... . .. . . ....... . ... . .

Port
New York .. . .............. ....... .
Philadelphia ................ . . .... .
Baltimore ............... . . .. . .. . . .
Norfolk ... . .................... . .
Mobile ........ . ............. . .. . .
New Orleans ............... ....... .
Jacksonville . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
San Francisco .. . ............. ..... .
Wilmington . .. ... . .. . ........ . .. .. .
Seattle .. ... . . . ~ . ............ .... .
Puerto Rico ... . ................. . .
Houston ... ...... .. . .. . ...... . .. . .
Algonac ........................ . .
St. Louis ............... . ..... ... .
Piney Point . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Totals . . .. .. . .. ....... . ......... .
Totals All Departments ....... . . . .. .. . .

**REGISTERED ON BEACH
All Groups
Class A Class B Class C

DECK DEPARTMENT

0
2
6
35

0
0
5
0
3
0
0

0
1
0

0

0

0

3

0
0

0
0

0

6
29

0
6

0
0

0

0

0

0

0

0
5

0
28

0

0

0

0

1

0

0

9

0

0

16

7

4
0

1
0
71

0
0

0
0

3

0
0

12

26

44

0
0
0
2
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0

Port
New York ......... . . . . ..... ..... . .
Philadelphia .... . .. .... .......... . .
Baltimore ..... . ... . . .. ... . ....... .
Norfolk .......... .. . ... . ... .. ... .
Mobile ....... .. .. ...... ......... .
New Orleans . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Jacksonville . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
San Francisco . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Wilmington .... . .. ..... . . ....... .. .
Seattle ............ . . . ........ ... .
Puerto Rico ...... . . ......... .. . . . .
Houston ... .. .... .. .. . ....... .... .
Algonac ............. . ... .. ...... .
St. Louis ......... . .... .. . . ...... .
Piney Point ....... ..... ... . ...... . .
Totals .................. . ....... .

TOTAL SHIPPED
All Groups
Class A Class B Class C

0

19

0

0

40

232

0
0
0
31
3
0
146

20

0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
27
0
0

0
0

0
0

37

34

0
0

0
0

0

0
0
2
0
0
0

50

0

0
7
0
0
0
0

0
0
6
57
1
0

21

76

0
0

3
0
48
0

0
21
0
40

4

0
0
0

54

0

58

7

1
0
0

0
3
4

0

0
49

5
0
0
0
0
4
0
4

0

ENGINE DEPARTMENT
0
0
0
17
0

0
0

0
2
0
0
0

9
0
0

0
0
0
0
4
0
0

1

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1

28

6

0

0
0
0
2
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
2
0
0
0
0
0

0

9

0
3

108

35

0
0
0
6
0
0
17
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

23

0
0
0
0
0
2
6
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

8

33

0
30
0
0
0
37

1

0
0
127

0
0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
14
0
0

0

10
0
0
15

0
9
0
0
0
24
0
0
58

0
0
0
0
3
0
0

0

0
0
0
0
0

3

STEWARD DEPARTMENT
0

0
5
0
0
1
0
0
0

0
0
3
0
0

1
0

0
0
0
1
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
6
0

0

0
0
0
0

0

0

13

4

3

0
0
0
0
0
0
0

0
2
0
0
0
0
0

23

11

0
1
0
0
0
0
0

0
14
0

0
0
47

0
0
5

251

28

3

0
15

0
4

0
5

0
41
0
0
0
16
0
0
94

48

114

62

46

453

0

0
16

5
0
0
0
0
0
0

*"Total Registered" means the number of men who actually registered for shipping at the port last month .
**"Registered on the Beach" means the total number of men registered at the port at the end of last month.

March 1988 I LOG I 9

�profiles

In its monthly series of interviews and reports, "PROFILES" will
highlight key government officials instrumental in shaping national
and maritime policy.

Rep.
Owen B. Pickett

Rep.
Kweisi Mfume

V

C

IRGINIA'S second district is
composed of adjacent, yet politically different, cities: the fast-growing
residential and resort municipality of
Virginia Beach and the unionized port
city of Norfolk. Virginia Beach is one
of the state's prime strongholds of
conservatism while Norfolk has been
one of the few bastions of liberalism
within Virginia. Owen B. Pickett (DVa.) was elected in 1986 to represent
this district.
The freshman congressman was educated in the public schools of Hanover Country, Va., received a B.S.
from Virginia Polytechnic Institute and
State University and a law degree from
the University of Richmond.
Pickett's election to Congress followed a public career spanning more
than 15 years. He served eight terms
in the Virginia House of Delegates
( 1972-86), two years as the chairman
of the Virginia Democratic Party and
four years as the chairman of the
Second Congressional District Democratic Committee. During his years
as a member of the House of Delegates, Pickett served on numerous
committees and commissions, including the House Appropriations Committee.
An attorney and certified public accountant, Pickett was the senior partner in a law firm prior to his election
to Congress. He also is a member of
the Virginia State Bar, Virginia Bar
Association, American Bar Association, Virginia Beach Bar Association,
Norfolk-Portsmouth Bar Association,
the American Institute of Certified
Public Accounts and the Hampton
Roads Maritime Association.
The second district is heavily dependent on the massive concentration
of naval installations, shipbuilders and

Rep. Owen B. Pickett

shipping firms in the Hampton Roads
harbor area, which ranks first in export
tonnage among the nation's Atlantic
ports. It is no surprise, then that Pickett, during his first term, requested
and received assignment to the Armed
Services Committee and the Merchant
Marine and Fisheries Committee.
Rep. Pickett has stated, "It is important for strategic and economic
reasons to have a strong U.S. merchant fleet,'' but acknowledges the
fact that the world economy does not
function in a way that allows U.S.
shipbuilders to compete successfully
with foreign shipbuilders who enjoy
significant subsidies and other benefits
from their governments. He also has
said that the United States "can live
with temporary imbalances in our
commerce, but we cannot for one
moment back away from our commitment to defend this nation . . . Where
I come from, it is axiomatic that a
strong defense and a strong merchant
marine go hand in hand.''
Picket has stressed that the United
States must decide as a nation whether
it needs a militarily ready, commercially viable merchant marine. "If we
decide yes, as I believe we should,
then we must establish and pursue a
national merchant marine policy to
achieve this goal.''

ONGRESSMAN Kweisi Mfume
(D-Md.) was elected to the lOOth
Congress from the seventh congressional district in Baltimore. Anchored
in inner-city Baltimore, the seventh
district is overwhelmingly Democratic
and overwhelmingly black. But the
seventh also spreads west from the
downtown area, past tenement neighborhoods that were Jewish before
World War II, then turned black in
the 1950s, on to neat row houses
owned by Baltimore's black middle
class. The district also includes gentrified areas inhabited by white liberals, as well as the Johns Hopkins
University community and the adjacent liberal academic enclaves, racially mixed working-class neighborhoods as well as a large Social Security
complex with its many federal workers, mainly white and Democratic.
Mfume is a magna cum laude graduate of Morgan State University, where
he later taught political science and
communications classes, and holds a
masters degree in liberal arts from the
Johns Hopkins University, where he
concentrated in International Studies
and Foreign Relations.
As a young man, the Baltimore native adopted his African name which
means ''conquering son of kings.'' He
made the change official in 1979 upon
entering public life as a candidate for
the Baltimore City Council, on which
he served for eight years.
Mfume won some important legislative victories in the council, including a bill requiring the city to divest
itself of investments in companies doing
business in South Africa and legisla-

Rep. Kweisi Mfume

tion enhancing minority business in
the areas of bonding and set asides.
In the first month of his first term
in the U.S. House of Representatives,
Mfume was elected treasurer of the
Congressional Black Caucus and deputy whip of the freshman Democratic
class.
He serves on two important committees: the powerful Banking, Finance and Urban Affairs Committee
and the Small Business Committee.
Within those committees, he was
appointed to three banking subcommittees: Housing and Community Development, Economic Stabilization,
and International Development. He
also serves on two Small Business
subcommittees: Minority Enterprise
and Exports, and Tourism and Special
Problems. Additionally, Mfume was
appointed to the Select Committee on
Hunger.
The freshman congressman brings
with him to the l OOth Congress a solid
reputation as an articulate, forthright
advocate for his constituency, and he
hopes to continue the tradition of advocacy on behalf of the people of
Maryland's seventh district.

Inland News

In Wilmington, N.C., three dozen SIU Boatmen recently agreed to a contract extension
at Cape Fear Towing. Above, SIU Rep. Frank Paladino (left) and Norfolk Port Agent
Jim Martin (second from left), met with some of the Cape Fear Boatmen earlier this
month to discuss the extension.

10 I LOG I March 1988

Three of the six Cape Fear tugs at their Wilmington dock.

�Justice for Merchant seamen
M

ore than 40 years overdue,
and welcomed with a great,
albeit bitter, collective sigh
from United States merchant seamen,
recognition has finally been granted
by the U.S. Defense Department of
their heroic contribution to the war
effort from 1941 to 1945. At last, they
are to be counted as veterans. Many
critics of this move may ask, "What's
all this fuss about, for just a few
meager benefits, a flag, and a headstone in some military cemetery?'· Its
ultimate meaning is much more than
that. It is the final acknowledgement
of the merchant seamen's brave and
tireless contributions to the Allied victory of World War II. Having lost over
5,600 lives in the conflict, theirs is
probably the most valiant chapter written in the history of warfare at sea.
Even before the U.S. had officially
entered the war, American ships were
taking a beating out at sea, during
which time the Neutrality Act of 1939
was in force. The German U-boats
were taking a terrible toll of unarmed
U.S. merchant ships in the Atlantic.
President Roosevelt, in declaring that
the nation was dealing with modem
pirates who destroyed defenseless ships
without warning, convinced Congress
in October 1941 to repeal anicle 6 of
the Neutrality Act which banned the
arming of U.S. merchant vessels. And
so began the merchant marine' s total
involvement in the Allied defense effort.
In effect, merchant seamen's duty
was tantamount to military service.
They received special military training, could be ordered "to such ports
and places in any part of the world as
may be ordered by the U.S. government,'' had their shore leave regulated
and discipline for misconduct supervised by military authorities. Seamen
were even subjected to court martial
if they refused to serve.

Their dangerous mission of service
under the aegis of the War Shipping
Administration was transporting Anny
and Navy cargoes all over the globe.
This included not only materiel but
men also-a great majority of the seven
million soldiers were carried overseas
on merchant ships. The more dangerous duty was taken on the old slow
vessels built before and during World
War I which proved to be easy targets.
In both these and the newly built
Liberty ships of the American Victory
Fleet, the U.S. merchant marine hauled
everything from guns, planes, tanks,
and ambulances to fuel oil, gasoline,
stoves for Iceland, powdered eggs and
milk for British and Russian chilcjren
to medicine, games and mail for the
fighting men in every outpost of democracy in the world.
In order to protect themselves from
the prowling Nazi U-boats, Allied supply ships traveled in convoys, averaging 25 ships. The merchant ships,
in addition to having Navy gunnery
crews onboard, were protected by four
Navy corvettes and two destroyer escorts which patrolled several miles
outside the main group. The typical
convoy included mostly cargo ships
carrying raw materials, tanks, planes,
equipment and ammunitiion, seven
tankers and maybe two troop ships.
When the war was over, Admiral Karl
Donitz (head of the German submarine
arm) wrote, ''The German submarine
campaign was wrecked by the introduction of the convoy system.'' (See
box below.)
Naturally, wartime involvement of
the merchant marine meant union involvement. Of the 22 seamen's unions
that existed in the United States around
1942, only seven had truly strong contractural management-labor agreements, among which was the SIU.
Before the war, Harry Lundeberg,
who headed the SIU and the SUP,

SIU veteran seamen-I. to r.: Bierney Kazmierski, Arthur Gilliland, Mario Carrasco,
Sven Regner, Albert Coles.

s:
.u~· S. MERCHANT MARINE

Rt~(lil··h&gt;.r &lt;II .111111r 11e.11rt1~·1 l· ~ &amp;nplo,q111e11 I Serrlce Qf/iee
IJnr Shippi11,f} 1ltlminirln11io11

had a two-masted training schooner
made fast to a deck in San Francisco.
He trained there and later trained
hundreds of young men who went into
the deep-water ships as able-bodied
seamen. According to the wartime
Maritime Commission, his training
schooner boatswains turned out a good
sailor. By 1943, several thousand of
his membership had already made the
Arctic run to the Russian Siberian
ports of Murmansk and Archangel carrying lend-lease cargoes of explosives
and military supplies. (See article,
'Gallant Ship.') Included in this group
of SIU members are several retirees
now living at the SHLSS Mongelli
Training and Recreation Center who
eagerly agreed to tell us about their
wartime experiences. Most of them
were mere teenagers when they signed
up with the union to go to sea and
serve their nation, but they fulfilled a
man-sized responsibility.
Bierney Kazmierski first joined the
powerful NMU in 1943 as a 17-yearold in Detroit, Mich. However, he was

turned off by the heavily socialistic
philosophy espoused by the union.
Even though Russia was an ally, public
sentiment negatively branded the NMU
as "red" and "revolutionary." And
so, "Ski" went to the SIU hiring hall
in Detroit to sign up. He recalls seeing
the union officer throwing the old NMU
books, one after another, into a large
wastebasket. His first wartime assignment was aboard the American Liberty ship, the John P. Poe, out of New
York. The convoy system was worked
out to perfection by that time, but
even so, "Ski" saw two ships behind
him in his group picked off by U-boats
on their way to Scotland. From Dover,
England they became part of the largest, most complex naval operation in
history-carrying supplies to the troops
at Omaha Beach, Normandy on DDay, June 6, 1944. Throughout the
entire trip, "Ski's" duty was to load
20mm shells for the Navy gun crews
onboard.
His second trip on the Felix Grundy
(Continued on Next Page.)
March 1988ILOGI11

�JUSTICE FOR SEAMEN
(Continued from Page 11.)
took him to Antwerp, Belgium when
the Battle of the Bulge began on Dec.
16, 1944, his 18th birthday. His convoy
was right in the middle of ' 'buzz bomb
alley,'' and they had the German V-1
rockets landing all around them. Hauling "blockbuster" bombs to Bristol,
England, bringing hundreds of German POW's back to the States, towing
disabled troop ships and a coal freighter
which had caught fire-" Ski" went
through it all with a professionalism
forged under fire.
Albert Coles had actually been
aboard a Liberty ship at the time it
was sunk. The S.S. Benjamin Harrison had left Norfolk in 1943 andjoined
up with a large 36-ship convoy out of
New York on the North African route
through to the Mediterranean. She was
loaded with munitions, food, machinery and a deck load of tanks and
trucks, and carried a merchant crew
of 43 men and a Navy Armed Guard
of 29. As a 19-year-old on his very
first trip, Albert tasted the bitter dregs
of the war early on, when his ship was
torpedoed on the evening of March 16
about 150 miles northeast of the Azores.
The ship was struck in #5 hold on the
starboard side. Later, luckily, two other
torpedoes missed. After the first hit,
a number of crew abandoned ship by
jumping overboard. Albert remembers
them getting off two lifeboats. In the
confusion, the #4 lifeboat flipped over
while being lowered, throwing its occupants into the sea. Albert was among
the 69 survivors, 66 of whom were
picked up by one of the faster ships
in the convoy-the S.S. Alan A. Dalewhich ]anded in Oran, Algeria on March
24. Having been shipped back home
on an Army transport, Albert was
given 30 days leave and , unperturbed ,
he shipped back out on another mission. His wartime service earned him
three medals; the Merchant Marine
Combat medal, the Atlantic Warzone
medal , and the Mediterranean Warzone medal.
Both Mario Carrasco and Arthur
Gilliland worked the waters around

East and South Africa during the war.
Arthur entered the SIU late in the war
and saw little action. Mario's first
Liberty ship duty was aboard the S.S.
Abraham Baldwin in 1942 as a wiper
and oiler. This time period marked the
most treacherous in terms of U.S.
merchant vessels sunk by the enemy.
He served aboard a number of other
Liberty ships, transporting ammunition, bombs, and troops, and worked
his way up to able seaman and bosun.
Mario decried the pitiful level (in terms
of number of ships) to which our
merchant marine has shrunk and compared it with the poor state of readiness the U.S. was at right before
World War II. "We could put more
seamen to work today, simply by upkeeping the old ships in the reserve/
mothball fleet. If a war would come
now, there is no way our merchant
marine could meet the demand for
service."
All the veterans to whom we talked
expressed bitterness towards a government which refused to recognize
their wartime service for all of 43
years. "Too little, too late" seemed
to be the feelings expressed by these
brave seamen who, we must not forget, also served our Armed Forces
during the Korean and Vietnam conflicts.
President Roosevelt compared ''the
beleaguered men of the merchant marine" with our soldiers, sailors and
pilots. They carried out "a vital part
in this global war.'' America now says
"thank you" to our veteran merchant
seamen who risked their lives for freedom and democracy .
_,,.-..,-.-.,. J

J

•

u J

J .J ..-. . . . .

With her guns blazing and her
crew constantly on watch, the
Moultrie accounted for eight enemy planes downed and scored hits
on a dozen more. In addition, on
the last day of battle, an enemy
submarine launched four torpedoes at Moultrie. Skillful gunning
exploded one of the torpedoes in
the water and the three others sank
out of sight.
Through the days of constant
attack, her crew labored to protect
what the Navy stated was "a valuable cargo for an allied nation,''
12 I LOG I March 1988

A

Hied triumph in the Atlantic had to depend on the men who
determined how all the ships, planes and technology could best
be organized and utilized. Problems arose due to the widely
divergent ways in which the British and the Americans traditionally ran
their navies. This lack of coordination had caused a number of convoy
disasters in 1942. So deeply concerned were Roosevelt and Churchill
about this that they called a full-dress conference in Washington of their
military chiefs in 1943. There, proposals were rejected for a unified Allied
antisubmarine command, and instead was set up three co-equal commands: American, British and Canadian-each running its own show,
using its own procedures.
The formula was the brainchild of Admiral Ernest J. King, commanderin-chief of the U.S. Navy. By clearly delineating spheres of responsibility,
Admiral King's solution markedly improved relations within the Allied
camp.
King himself, soon after the D.C. conference, set up a curious entity
which he named the Tenth Fleet. It was a fleet which never went to sea:
it had no ships, only shore-based sailors and comparatively few officers,
among whom was King as commander.
The Tenth Fleet's purpose was to transform the American antisubmarine
effort into a paragon of efficiency by deciding convoy routes, allocating
escort groups, serving as a clearinghouse for U-boat information and
correlating antisubmarine research and materiel development.
Admiral King's flagship was the S. Y. Dauntless which is now docked
at the SHLSS marina in Piney Point. Much of this high level planning
for the sea war of 1942-45 was done aboard this vessel at her berth in
the Washington Navy Yard, and during cruises on the Potomac River
and the Chesapeake Bay.

v..-.

Stamp from the colledion of veteran
seaman Bierney Kazmierski

one of Ou
I
t was a rough ''baptism by
fire" that greeted the S.S. William Moultrie on her maiden
voyage to Murmansk, Russia. The
Liberty ship, operated by Seas
Shipping Co., with an SIU crew
aboard, was part of a large convoy
that came under nearly constant
attack for a week in September
1942.

King of the convoys ...

S.S. WILLIAM MOULTRIELiberty Ship, Emergency Cargo Vessel

and after the battle the Moultrie
reached port with her cargo intact.

A grateful nation recognized the
heroism of the men of the Moultrie

by presenting them with a unit
citation, making the ship for all
time one of the merchant marine' s
gallery of "Gallant Ships."
The SIU remembers those who
gave their lives during World War
II with a set of bronze tablets
located in the entrance lobby of
the Paul Hall Library. The names
of the individual seamen are inscribed there along with a tribute
from their union brothers. These
men helped to man the nation's
cargo carriers long before there
were guns and convoys to protect
them. They were inspired by that
sense of patriotism and p~de of
profession which has characterized the maritime industry and its
merchant seamen time and again
throughout the nation's history.

Wall display in the Paul Hall Maritime Museum at Piney Point honoring the S.S. William
Moultrie.

�SHLSS course oraduates

Advanced Refrigeration Class
Left to Right: Eric Malzkuhn (Instructor), B. Hutching, J.
Orr, Howard Evans, Carson Jordan, Perry Boyd, Jan
Thompson, Clayton Everett, David Dinan.

Upgrader Lifeboat Class
Left to Right: Jon P. Dillon, Sam Johnson, Keith Blowers,
Tom Hocking, Jino Robles, Robert Petko, Ben Cusic
(Instructor).

Welding Class
Left to Right: John Beaushaw, Mike Weaver, Ken Glaser,
Mike Keogh, Kirk D. Bushell, Bill Foley (Instructor).

Trainee Lifeboat Class #423
First rnw Left to Right: Ronnie Fore, David Gibson, Norbert Young, Enrique
Sanabria, Edwin Noel Casiano Jr., Michael Penkwitz, Greyson C. Brantley.
Second row: Gary W. Gillette, William Dixon, Raul Iglesias, Donald 0. Routly,
Troy Fleming, Kevin Cooper, Kenneth Whitfield, Derek Varnado, Johnny Carroll.
Third row: Ben Cusic (Instructor), Reginald Cuffee, Kevin Jackson, Horace L.
Cooper Jr., Dennis K. Clay, Karl M. Friedrich.

Recertified Stewards
Kneeling Left to Right: George Pino, Nazareth Battle, R.G. Connolly; Second row
L. to R.: Leonard Lelonek, Pedro J. Laboy, Earl Gray, Sr.; Third row L. to R.:
George White Jr., Raymond L. Jones, Ivan Zuluaga, Ruben Padilla.

College Program Students
Left to Right: John Thompson, Tim Fitzgerald, Michael Presser, Jeffrey McPherson,
Brian Krus.

Marine Electrical Maints. Class
First row Left to Right: Charles Pomraning, Gregorio Madera, David Veldkamp;
Second row: Ronald Lawrence (Canadian), Timothy Van Pelt.

Canadian Chief Cooks
First row Left to Right: Lucette Lanleigne, Linda Brunet, Dya Letchuk, Darlene Crocker;
Second row L. to R.: Siobhan McDowall, Charles Dupuis, Guy Tardif, John Daley,
Gloria Nardilli, Bertram Dyal.

· 1~ .

Canadian Able Seaman
First row Left to Right: Pierre Rousseau, Harvey Irmscher, Percy Ford, Doug Duffield,
Themistokli Protoulis; Second row L. to R.: Gilles Andre, Ron Alto, Gerard Walker,
Dan Scott, George La Roche, Gary McVannel.

March 1988ILOGI13

�Engine Upgrading Courses

1988 Upgrading
Course Schedule
Programs Geared to Improve Job Skills
And Promote U.S. Maritime Industry
April - June 1988
The following is the current course schedule for April 1988 - June 1988
at the Seafarers Harry Lundeberg School of Seamanship.

For the membership's convenience, the course schedule is separated into
six categories: Deck Department courses; Engine Department courses;
Steward Department courses; Adult Education courses; All Department
courses and Recertification Programs.

Inland Boatmen and deep sea Seafarers who are preparing to upgrade
are advised to enroll for class ~ early ~ pcmible. Although every effort will
be made to fill the requests of the members, the classes are limited in
size - so sign up early.
The course schedule may change to reflect the membership's needs and
the needs of the industry.

SIU Representatives in all ports will assist members in filling out the
application.

Course
QMED
•Seal/ft Operations &amp; Malnt.

Check-In
Date
Aprll 4
July 5

Completion
Date
June 23
July 15

Weld Ing
•Seal/ft Operations &amp; Malnt.

Aprll 18
May 16

May 13
May27

Dlesel Engine Technology
• Sealift Operations &amp; Msint.

Aprll 18
May30

May 27
June 10

Electro-Hydraullc Systems
• Sealift Operations &amp; Maint.

May9
June 20

June 17
July 1

Hydraullca
• Seallft Operations &amp; Maint.

June 6
July 5

July 1
July 15

Third Asst. Engineer &amp; Original Second
Asst. Engineer Steam or Motor

Open4Rded (Contact Admissions
Office for Starting Date)

*All students In the Engine Department wlll have 2 weeks of Seallft
Famlllarlzatlon at the end of their regular course.

Recertification Programs
Course
Steward Recertification

Deck Upgrading Courses
Check-In
Date

Course

Completion
Date

Able Seaman

Open-ended (Contact Admissions
Office for starting date)*

First Class Piiot (Organized self study)

Open-ended (Contact Admissions
Office tor stanlng date)

Radar

April4

Radar Refresher/Renewal

Open-ended, 3 days (Contact
Admissions Office for starting date.)

Radar Recertification

Open-ended, 1 day {Contact
Admissions Office for starting date)

Third Mate &amp; Original Second Mate

Aprll 18

June 24

Lifeboat

April4
May 2
May30
June 27

April15
May 13
June10
July 1

April 15

Seallft Operations &amp; Maint.

Open-ended {Contact Admissions
Office for starting date)

LNG -

(This course Is not offered as a
separate course, but may be
taken while attending any of the
regularly scheduled courses.)

Self Study Safety Course

·

Bosuns Recertification

Completion
Date

Assistant Cook

Open-ended (Contact Admissions Office
for starting date)*

Cook and Baker

Open-ended (Contact Admissions Office
for starting date)*

Chief Cook

Open-ended (Contact Admissions Office
for starting date)*

Chief Steward

Open-ended (Contact Admissions Office
for starting date)*

*All students in the Steward Program will have 2 weeks of Seallf&amp;
familiarization at the end of their regular course.

14 I LOG I March 1988

June 6
October 7

High School Equlvalency (GED)

May 2
July 5
August 29
October 31

June 13
August 15
October 1O
December 12

Adult Basic Education (ABE) &amp;
English as a second Language (ESL)

May 2
July 5
August 29
October 31

June 10
August 13
October 7
December 10

The Developmental Studies Class (DVS) will be offered one week prior to
some of the upgrading classes.

Apn111

Apn11s

(Offered prior to the Third Mate &amp;
Original Second Mates Course)
ABE/ESL Lifeboat Preparation Course

Check-In
Date

April 25
September 26

Check·ln
Completion
Course
Date
Date
For students who wish to apply for the GED, ESL, or ABE classes in 1988,
the courses will be six weeks In length and offered on the following dates:

Developmental Studies (DVS)

Course

Completion
Date
August 1
December 7

Adult Education Courses

*Upon completion of course must take Seallft Operations It Maintenance.

Steward Upgrading Courses

Check-In
Date
July 5
November 2

June 6

June 24

This Three week course is an Introduction to Lifeboat and is designed to
help seafarers prepare themselves for the regular Lifeboat course which is
scheduled immediately after this course. This class will benefit those
seafarers who have difficulty reading, seafarers whose first language is not
English, and seafarers who have been out of school for a long time.

College Programs Scheduled
Check-In
Date
Course
Associates in Arts or Certificate Program May 23
August 8
October 17

fo~

1988

Completion
Date
July 15
September 30
December 9

�.........................................................................................................................................

Seafare rs Harry Lundeberg School of Seamanship
Upgrading Application
Name

(Last)

Date of Birth

(Middle)

(first)

Address

Mo./Day/Year

(Street)

(City)

(State)

Deep Sea Member 0

Telephone

(Zip Code)

Inland Waters Member O

(Area Code)

Lakes Member 0

Pacific O

If the following imformation is not filled out completely your application will not be processed.
Book #_ _ _ _ _ Seniority_ _ _ _ _ Department_ _ _ __

Social Security# - - - - - - - -

Home Port _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __

Veteran of U.S. Armed Forces D Yes O No

Endorsement(s) or
License(s) Now Held _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __

No D (if yes, fill in below)

Are you a graduate of the SHLSS Trainee Program: D Yes

Trainee Program: From _______ to

Last grade of schooling completed _ _ _ __

(dates attended)

No D (if yes, fill in below)

Have you attended any SHLSS Upgrading Courses: D Yes

Course(s) Taken _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __

Do you hold a letter of completion for Lifeboat: D Yes No D

Firefighting:

o

Yes No

o

CPR: D Yes No D

Date Available for Training ___________ Primary Language Spoken _ __ _ _ _ __ _ _ __

I Am Interested in the Following Course(s) Checked Below or Indicated Here if Not Listed

0 AB/S.allft
D Towboat Operator Inland
o ca1aat1a1 Navigation
D Master lns.,.cted Towing Vessel
o 1st Class Piiot (organized self study)
D Third Mate
0 Radar Observer Unlimited

ALL DEPARTMENTS
llfeboatman (Must be taken with another
course)

No transportation will be paid
unless you present original
receipts and successfully
complete the course.

D FOWT
D QMED-Any Rating
D Variable Speed DC Drive Systems
(Marine Electronics)
D Marine Electrical Maintenance
D Pumproom Maintenance &amp; Operation
D Automation
D Refrigeration Systems Maintenance
6 Operations
.
Diesel Engine Technology
O Assistant Engineer/Chief Engineer
Un Inspected Motor Vessel
D Orglnal 3rd/2nd Assistant Engineer
Steam or Motor
0 Refrigerated Containers
Advanced Maintenance
0 Hydraulics
D Electro-Hydraulic Systems

o

0 Weldlng

o

STEWARD

ENGINE

DECK

D Assistant Cook Utility
0 Cook and Baker
o Chief Cook
D Chief Steward
D Towboat Inland Cook

COLLEGE PROGRAM
D Associates In Arts Degree
D Certificate Programs

ADULT EDUCATION DEPARTMENT
0 Adult Basic Education (ABE)

D High School Equivalency
Program (GED)
0 Developmental Studies (DVS)
D English as a Second Language (ESL)

D ABE/ESL Lifeboat Preparation

With this application COPIES of your discharges must be submitted showing sufficient time to qualify yourself for the
course(s) requested.
You must also submit a COPY of the first page of your union book indicating your department and seniority, as well
as, a COPY of your clinic card. The Admissions Office WILL NOT schedule until this is received .
VESSEL

RATING HELD

DATE SHIPPED

DATE OF DISCHARGE

DATE _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __ __ __
RETURN COMPLETED APPLICATION TO:

.................,..~:;::;.a;;:m-.......\

--.....-.-.-••-••~~~~?-!~ •••••••••••••••::.:~~~:~~-~:~~.:~.n.~;.~:~~-~-~?::.~~~?.~:~:;!~!.~~:'!.~~~~~~-~-~~~-~~:~

March 1988 I LOG I 15

�Area Vice Presidents' Report

East Coast
by V.P. Leon Hall

I

have been involved in the maritime
industry for nearly 50 years now,
and rarely have I seen it in such a
state of turmoil.
In every port along the East Coasi,
tug and barge workers have to battle
an anti-labor bias in the NLRB. They
are not alone: this is a trend that affects
all transportation workers.
Workers at Eastern Airlines are
gearing up for a possible strike sometime this summer. This administration
has allowed Frank Lorenzo to strip
that once-proud carrier of its most
lucrative assets. Things have become
so bad that people are afraid to fly
Eastern.
Maritime companies like SONAT
Marine pioneered this kind of behavior
years earlier when they stripped the
lucrative Green fleet (IOT) of its most
lucrative contracts, equipment and
workers. We in the maritime industry
make a mistake when we view ourselves as some isolated industry. What
happens to seamen soon happens to
workers in other sectors of the American economy.
Under the old rules of the game,
pre-deregulation and pre-Reagan, consumers did not have to worry if their
plane would reach its final destination
in one piece. Tug and barge workers
did not have to worry about their
pension rights and safety.
This is no longer the case.
There is a new spirit in this country.
After seven years of bashing Washington D.C., people are beginning to
realize that the federal government can
play a useful role in protecting the
common good.
Regulation is not necessarily a bad
thing. Timely government action can
make quite a difference.
We in the SIU are working on a
grassroots level to protect the interests
of our members. As I reported in my
column, SIUNA Vice President Jack
Caffey is working through the New
York State Fed to develop state programs for retired workers. The purpose of this is to take up some of the
slack left by cuts in the federal budget.
The SIU has done some revolutionary work in this area. Any retired
member who qualifies can move to the
Seafarers Harry Lundeberg School of
Seamanship. In New York, where rents
can reach $1,000 a month for a studio
apartment, this is an important benefit.
Make no mistake about it: life can
become hell for an older person, especially in New York where drugs and
crime are a daily part of life.
This is behind our decision to relocate our Brooklyn hall to Jersey City.
We are scheduled to move there before
the end of this year.
The Brooklyn hall was only three
blocks away from a methadone clinic.
16 I LOG I March 1988

Many of our members were being
harassed and even attacked. One of
our members was murdered.
The new hall will be in a relatively
crime-free area. More important, it is
within easy access of the Jersey docks
and is on the PATH line.
The Brooklyn hall has been my
home for nearly 30 years. It will be
hard to leave.
But we have to think about the
safety of our membership. The new
hall will be cheaper to run, which
means that we will have more resources to spend on membership services.

closely with such regionally based organizations as the Great Lakes Task
Force on important long-term projects
to help the maritime industry up here.
We have been monitoring an interim
congressional report: the Great Lakes
Connecting Channels and Harbor
Study, which was completed by the
Detroit District of the U.S. Army Corps
of Engineers in 1985.
The interim report recommended
that a large replacement lock be constructed in the North Canal at the St.
Mary's Falls Canal in Sault Ste. Marie,
Mich. on the site of the existing Davis
and Sabin locks. The report is under
review at the Office of Chief Engineers
in Washington, D.C.
The Soo locks are a vital link in the
shipments of iron ore, coal, grain and
other bulk commodities between Lake
Superior and the rest of the Great
Lakes-St. Lawrence Seaway Navigation System. Any administration serious about improving the economy of
the Great Lakes region would have to
come up with a plan to renovate these
locks.

Great Lakes
by V.P. Mike Sacco

O

ne of maritime's great pleasures
is fit-out on the Great Lakes.
It's a gradual process. Winter starts
to recede; the ice begins to melt. Pretty
soon, our members are scraping,
painting and doing all sorts of things
to get the Great Lakes fleet ready for
action.
So far , 17 vessels have already been
fitted-out. That includes four vessels
owned by American Steamship Company, one by Medusa Cement and one
by Inland Lakes Management.
In its own way, fit-out is a beautiful
sight. Instead of flowers and trees
coming back to life after a long winter's sleep, you have a resurrection of
the basic components of America's
mighty industrial machine'. ships,
dredging equipment, skilled maritime
workers.
The only sad thing about this year's
fit-out is the state of the Great Lakes
fleet: there has been a large decline in
the number of American-flag vessels
up here. Less than 3 percent of the
commerce carried between Canada and
the United States is carried on American-flag vessels.
Part of the decline of the Americanflag merchant marine can be tied to a
general deterioration of the St. Lawrence Seaway and the various locks
and channels up here. The Reagan
administration has tried to tie any
improvements in the infrastructure up
here to the imposition of user fees.
But we in the SIU have argued that
this would make the Great Lakes maritime industry less competitive.
The SIU has been working with our
allies on Capitol Hill to do something
about the decline of this vital industry.
On March 17, we will be attending a
special meeting of the Commission on
Merchant Marine and Defense, where
Dr. Alan Cameron, the executive director of the group, will discuss how
the commission's findings and recommendations relate specifically to
the Great Lakes maritime industry.
In addition, we have been working

Gulf Coast
by V.P. Joe Sarco

S

HIPPING in the Gulf has rebounded a bit from last year. There
has been an across-the-board improvement in all segments of the maritime
industry.
SIU members have garnered a share
of this new work, thanks to the military
contracts we have been able to pick
up. In addition, we have been working
hard to maintain the work that we
already have.
Our contract with Crescent Ship
Docking is set to expire in April. We
will be meeting with the company in
a few weeks to iron out a new contract.
Corpus Christi has been chosen as
the home port for the Navy battleship
Lexington. One of our companies,
G&amp;H Ship Docking, helped dock the
battleship when it reached port.
We have been actively involved in
Super Tuesday. Texas is one of the
most valued prizes: whoever wins here
has a good shot at gaining the nomination.
Two candidates for the Democratic
nomination spoke at our Union hall.
Thanks to the active involvement of
this Union, SIU members had a chance
to meet Richard Gephardt and Jesse
Jackson.
We received substantial media coverage. CBS News correspondant Leslie Stahl was at our Union hall, and
so were other major t. v. reporters.
Both Jackson and Gephardt talked
about the failure of the Reagan administration to fashion a coherent policy
on trade. Both were dynamic; both
were well-informed.

We've also had contact with the
Dukakis campaign and have been involved in numerous statewide elections.
Paul Hall, the late president of this
Union, said it best when he said,
"Politics is Porkchops." For seamen,
there can be no true job security without grassroots action.

West Coast
by V. P. George McCartney

T

HE maritime industry is one of
the most competitive in the world.
Rivalries are a daily fact of our existence. Behind the colorlul sea stories,
the graceful pictures of historic ships
and the romantic allure of the ocean
is a dog-eat-dog world that knows only
one thing: the bottom line.
It's the kind of industry where
American companies can wax poetic
about patriotism and democracy, and
then reflag their vessels overseas in
dictatorships like Panama to avoid
paying American taxes or meeting
American wage and safety standards.
And it's also the kind of industry
where long-standing relationships can
evaporate overnight if there's a chance
to make a quick buck: witness this
Union's experiences with SONAT
Marine.
After U.S. Lines filed for bankruptcy last year, the surviving American-flag companies wasted no time in
bidding for that company's 12 econships. Sea-Land, an SIU-contracted
company, recently was awarded those
vessels. As a result, it became the
largest surviving American-flag carrier, and our members gained 144 new
jobs.
Even in its most stable periods,
maritime is boom and bust. This, too,
has a way of exacerbating differences.
When you know that cold times are
ahead, then it's hard not to look out
for number one.
Not all· of the beefs and rivalries
have produced bad results. Our own
Union, the A&amp;G District, was born
out of the rivalry that existed between
the Sailors Union of the Pacific and
the National Maritime Union. The SUP
was an AFL union, the NMU a CIO
one.
In many of our early organizing
beefs, we had to go head-on against
the NMU. This was true in the forties
with Isthmian and it continued
throughout the fifties with the American Coal and other such beefs.
Yet despite their intense rivalries,
the major maritime unions often were
able to overcome their differences and
work towards a common goal. The
most outstanding example of this came
in 1959 when SIU President Paul Hall
and NMU President Joe Curran established the International Maritime
Workers Union in order to sign up
workers onboard flag-of-convenience
ships.
(Continued on Page 21.)

�Safeguard
Your
Shipping Rights
.J;:j

\

,

~ /"

'1
.J ...

~-J'_J.-=:::.

.D- -

T

O SAFEGUARD your rights and the shipping rights of all SIU
members, there are certain requirements that must be followed.
These requirements are spelled out in the Shipping Rules, and they
are there so that the rights of all members will be protected and
furthered fairly and impartially.

DUES Your current quarter Union dues must be paid at the time
you register.
RELIEF JOBS/REGISTERING

When you are relieved, you
must re-register for your job within 48 hours by reporting to the SIU
Union hall.

RELIEF JOBS/CONTACT WITH UNION It is your responsibility to keep in contact with the Port Agent at the port in which
you are registered.
RELIEF JOBS/SHIPPING It is your responsibility to claim
your job from the hiring hall shipping board no later than one day
before the ship's scheduled arrival.

KNOW YOUR RIGHT

KNOW YOUR RIGHTS

CONSTITUTIONAL RIGHTS AND OBLIGA·
TIONS. Copies of the SIU constitution are available in

Fl ANCIAL REPORTS. The constitution of the SIU
Atlantic. Gulf. Lakes and Inland Waters District makes
specific provision for safeguarding the membership 's
money and Union finances. The constitution requires a
detailed audit by Certified Public Accountants every three
months, which are to be submitted to the membership by
the Secretary-Treasurer. A quarterly finance committee
of rank and file members, elected by the membership,
makes examination each quarter of the finances of the
Union and reports fully their findings and recommendations. Member!&gt; of this committee may make dissenting
reports, specific recommendations and separate findings.
TRUST FUNDS. All trust funds of the SIU Atlantic.
Gulf, Lakes and Inland Waters District are administered
in accordance with the provisions of various trust fund
agreements. All these agreements specify that the trustees
in charge of these funds shall equally consist of Union
and management representatives and their alternates. All
expenditures and disbursements of trust funds are made
only upon approval hy a majority of the trustees. All trust
fund financial records are available at the headquarters of
the various trust funds.
SHIPPING RIGHTS. Your shipping rights and seniority are protected exclusively hy the contracts between the
Union and the employers. Get to know your shipping
rights. Copies of these contracts are posted and available
in all Union halls. If you feel there has been any violation
of your shipping or seniority rights as contained in the
contracts between the Union and the employers, notify
the Seafarers Appeals Board by certified mail. return receipt requested. T.he proper address for this is:
Angus "Red" Campbell
Chairman, Seafarers Appeals Board
5201 Auth Way and Britannia Way
Prince Georges County
Camp Springs, Md. 20746

Full copies of contracts as referred to are available to
you at all times, either by writing directly to the Union
or to the Seafarers Appeals Board.

CONTRACTS. Copies of all SIU contracts are available in all SIU halls. These contracts specify the wages
and conditions under which you work and live aboard
your ship or boat. Know your contract rights, as well as
your obligations, such as filing for OT on the proper
sheets and in the proper manner. If, at any time, any SIU

KNOW YOUR RIGHTS
all Union halls. All members should obtain copies of this
constitution so as to familiarize themselves with its contents. Any time you feel any member or officer is attempting to deprive you of any constitutional right or obligation
hy any methods such as dealing with charges. trials. etc.,
as well as all other details. then the member so affected
should immediately notify headquarters.
EQUAL RIGHTS. All members are guaranteed equal
rights in employment and as members of the SIU. These
rights are clearly set forth in the SIU constitution and in
the contracts which the Union has negotiated with the
employers. Consequently. no member may be discriminated against because of race, creed, color. sex and national or geographic origin. If any .. memher feels that he is
denied the equal right to which he is entitled. he should
notify Union headquarters.

11111111m11lft1111111n1111111111111111n1111111n11111un1111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111

patrolman or other Union offbal. in your opinion. fails
to protect your contract rights properly, contact the
nearest SIU port agent.

EDITORIAL POLICY - THE LOG. The Log has
traditionally refrained from publishing any article serving
the political purposes of any individual in the Union,
officer or memher. It has also refrained from publishing
articles deemed harmful to the Union or its collective
membership. This established policy has been reaffirmed
by membership action at the September, 1960, meetings
in all constitutional ports. The responsihility for Log
policy is vested in an editorial hoard which consists of
the Executive Board of the Union. The Executive Board
may delegate. from among its ranks. one individual to
carry out this responsibility.
PAYMENT OF MONIES. No monies are to be paid
to anyone in any official capacity in the SIU unless an
official Union receipt is given for same. Under no circumstances should any member pay any money for any reason
unless he is given such receipt. ln the event anyone
attempts to require any such payment be made without
supplying a receipt. or if a member is required to make a
payment and is given an official receipt, but feels that he
should not have heen required to make such payment. this
should immediately he reported to Union headquarters.

SEAFARERS POLITICAL ACTIVITY DONATION
-SPAD. SPAD is a separate segregated fund. Its proceeds are used to further its objects and purposes including, but not limited to, furthering the political, social and
economic interests of maritime workers, the preservation
and furthering of the American Merchant Marine with
improved employment opportunities for seamen and
boatmen and the advancement of trade union concepts.
In connection with such objects. SPAD supports and
contributes to political candidates for elective office. All
contributions are voluntary. No contrihution may be
solicited or received because of force. joh discrimination,
financial reprisal. or threat of such conduct. or as a condition of membership in the Union or of employment. If
a contribution is made by reason of the above improper
conduct. notify the Seafarers Union or SPAD hy certified
mail within 30 days of the contribution for investigation
and appropriate action and refund. if involuntary. Support SPAD to protect and further your economic, political and social interests. aml. American trade union
concepts.
If at any time a member feels that any of the above rights have
been violated, or that he has been denied his constitutional right of
~ to Union records or infonnation, he should immediately notify
SIU President Frank Drozak at Headquarters by certified mail,
return receipt requested. The ad~ is 5201 Autb Way and Britannia
Way, Prince Georges County, Camp Springs, Md. 20746.

March 1988ILOGI 17

�Cape Ducato Participates in Team Spirit 88
by Bob Borden, PAO, MSCPAC
Inactive for almost two years while
laid up at a berth in Los Angeles, the
M/V Cape Ducato was broken out of
the Ready Reserve Force (RRF) in
late February to participate in the
annual Team Spirit exercise staged in
Korea. Among other objectives, the
exercise stresses the U. S. commitment to the defense of the Republic
of South Korea against external
aggression.
Sealift has traditionally played a
strong role in Team Spirit since the
exercise first began in 1976, and several MSC ships will participate in the
event this year. The Cape Ducato,
though, is the only ship from the RRF
to be tested in Team Spirit 88. For the
past 21 months, the 680-foot vessel
hasn't left the harbor in Los Angeles.
She's sat idle at her berth, sealed off
and dehumidified to minimize deterioration. Under a contract with the
Maritime Administration, Barber Ship
Management, lnc.-the former oper-

ator of the Cape Ducato--has had a
two-man maintenance team go aboard
the ship five days a week to make
daily rounds, check the dehumidifying
equipment and assist government regulatory bodies with inspections. But
daily checks on idle won't necessarily
guarantee that they are ready to go on
short notice.
"That"s why I was amazed we got
the Cape Ducato going so well," said
the master of the ship, Capt. Charles
T. Shaw, after the vessel returned
from a successful 24-hour sea trial.
''Two years of inactivity for a ship
can be harmful. A modem ship is a
very complicated piece of machinery.
It" s unusual if you can even get a ship
underway in five days when it hasn't
been used for such a long period of
time."
Not only was the Cape Ducato set
to sail after five days; she was also
fully crewed and loaded with subsistence items and spare parts for her 75day role with the Team Spirit exercise.
The ship easily took on her initial
Team Spirit cargo of 250 trucks, tractors, tankers and containers the day
before she set sail on her Pacific voyage.
''It was like a circus when we broke
her out,'' said Capt. Shaw, a veteran
of several exercises with Military Sealift Command. "The ship was crawling
with shipyard workers unsealing the
vessel. We were trying to get dishes
washed so we could eat our first meal.
It was a madhouse but we got the ship
out on time. We always do it on time."
With a little bit of help from their
friends, of course. In this case, the
friend is the ship's agent for Marad,
Barber Ship Management, Inc., of New
York. Barber has a contract with Marad
1

18 I LOG I March 1988

The MN Cape Ducato on berth at Terminal Island, Los Angeles, for her initial loadout
of Team Spirit 88 cargo.

to maintain nine RO/RO ships in the
RRF. In most cases, the two members
of the maintenance teams that are
assigned to each of the nine Marad
ships will be part of the ship's crew
when the vessels are broken out for
exercises.
"They know the ship and they'll be
responsible for subsequent operations
of the vessel," says Barber's operations manager, Kevin P. McMonagle.
''The officers are experienced with
these particular ships and their knowledge is invaluable when the ships are
brought into service for Military Sealift Command.''

The company also gives more responsibility to the crew to run the
ship. The navigator, for example, orders all charts and publications for his
job. The third mate is responsible for
ordering all medical supplies and safety
equipment.
"We back the master and chief engineer in the decisions they make and
the actions they take,'' says McMonagle. "We support them as much
as they support us in the office. The
whole operation is a team effort to
give Military Sealift Command a satisfactory product they can use.''
Barber also keeps a number of con-

sultants around to train American ship
engineers on the intricacies of the
foreign-built diesel engines that power
the vessels. Among the nine ships
Barber manages for Marad, there are
three different classes of vessels-and
even within a class, the ships are
unique.
''The people at Barber are very good
at this," says Capt. Shaw. "They've
built up a team that has really brought
our engineers up to speed on all aspects of the ships. There's something
to be said about the people who, despite ship differences and short timeframes, manage to get the vessel
ready."
How ready the ships crew will be
in the future worries McMonagle. Despite all the training his company offers, he says it's hard to keep a steady
corps of knowledgeable officers for
the ships because RRF ships are used
so seldom.
"We've been lucky in the past," he
says. "We can't always guarantee,
though, that we'll be able to keep
experienced persons sailing aboard
these ships. There's a shortage of
qualified diesel engineers in this country. We 're trying our best to keep our
American crews trained and we've
done a good job so far. I just hope we
can keep them in the future."
[Note: the unlicensed crew aboard
this ship are SIU members.]

Profile of a Mariner:

Lorenzo Ligon
If you're an MSCPAC storekeeper
and you like a challenge, Lorenzo
Ligon thinks you'd probably love the
USNS Higgins. "This is a great ship
to be on for someone in supply,'' says
the yeoman-storekeeper. "We've had
to start from scratch to build up our
own supply system. It seems like
everyone on the ship has their special
supply needs right now.''
Born and raised in Mobile, Ala.,
Ligon was a political science major at
Grambling College in Louisiana for
three years before he left school to
enlist in the Navy in 1972. He spent
the next six years in the Navy as a
ship's serviceman aboard a fleet oiler,
an ammunition ship and a cruiser.
"It was a love-hate relationship when
I was in the Navy," recalls Ligon,
now 36. "Looking back, though, I
really enjoyed it. It was a ball. I made
six back-to-back Mediterranean cruises
in the six years I was in the Navy."
It was the sea life and travel that
eventually led Ligon to MSCPAC.
Now, sometimes to his regret, he can't
break the habit of going to sea. "I
wish I could get it out of my blood
but I can't," he admits. "Even when

I'm home for a while, I start thinking
about the sea. I guess I just love it. I
like the idea than I can get away."
Initially a utilityman with MSCPAC
for two years, Ligon made the transfer
to YN-SK in 1982, then served a oneyear tour aboard the supply ship USNS
Spica. "I think all YN-SKs should
spend some time on that ship," says
Ligon. "Spica's supply department is
completely Navy, so it's an enlightening experience. We worked side-byside with the Navy supply people. I
had to think like a Navy storekeeper,
not as an MSC storekeeper.''
Aboard the Higgins, Ligon is together with supply personnel he worked
with before aboard other MSCPAC
ships. "I've been with the supply officer about a year now and that's been
a great experience. The group of guys
I'm with now have all been together
before. You need a strong team on
these ships and we all get along with
each other and work together well.''
And the ship itself? "I enjoy it. It's
better than anything else we have in
the fleet right now," says Ligon. "I
think it's going to be a good ship to
ride. And I believe a lot of store-

Lorenzo Ligon, yeoman/storekeeper

keepers will want to be on this ship in
the future.''
As far as his own future is concerned, Ligon has mixed feelings. He
wants to keep sailing, but he also
wants to go back to college for one
year to complete his undergraduate
degree.
"It's a confusing situation, I know,"
said Ligon, trying to put his thoughts
in order. ''I guess something will work
out. I just don't want to go through
life saying, 'I wish I would have'."

�MSCPAC Shore Staffers Go to Sea
by Bob Borden, PAO, MSCPAC
For a few days in January, 11
MSCPAC shore personnel got a taste
oflife at sea when they rode the USNS
Mercy from Oakland to Portland, Ore.,
where the ship is undergoing a 71-day
yard period at Northwest Marine Iron
Works. The group departed the vessel
with wobbly legs but firm convictions
that the brief voyage will help them
do their shore jobs better.
"Everyone aboard ship has been
courteous, helpful and nice," said Rita
McNally of the comptroller's office,
who, like most of her fellow workers,
had never been to sea. "Now that
we've seen how the other half lives,
it's easier to understand their problems and frustrations.''
"The trip's given me some insights
on what is required to properly man
the positions aboard ship," said Tony
Haro, head of the MSCPAC marine
placement and receiving branch ... You
can't help but be impressed with the
quality of seamanship, ship handling
and support services we've seen on
the Mercy."
The idea of sending supply, comptroller and personnel department employees aboard the Mercy on her coastal
voyage to Portland originated with the
ship's master, Capt. Richard Hosey,

who wanted the shore staff to learn
first-hand what it's like to work aboard
a ship at sea. "Sometimes, the people
ashore doing the detailing of mariners
to ships are not familiar with the jobs
those mariners will be doing aboard
vessels," said Hosey after the Mercy
was berthed in Portland. "It's important that they see the consequence of
their actions.''
During a tour of the Mercy's engineering spaces, First Assistant Engineer Joe Watts led the group on a
watch route that is normally followed
by a junior third engineer. Climbing
up and down stairways over a wide
area, the shore group visited only three
of the six service areas that are checked
by the junior engineer before they
stopped to catch their breath. There
was a lesson to be learned here and
Watts told the visitors what it was.
''A man can be fit for duty,'' he
said slowly, ''but not fit for duty aboard
this ship. When you're on watch,
you've got to be able to climb normal
ladders and vertical ladders. You can't
fake your way out of this job."
Linda Jones, a personnel staffing
assistant who places unlicensed engineers aboard MSCPAC ships, got the
message. "The stairs and ladders on
the Mercy are difficult to climb," said
Jones , relaxing in the crew's lounge.

AB Bob Escue was at the helm when MSCPAC staff personnel took a tour of the USNS
Mercy's bridge.

"If an unlicensed engineer isn't prepared to do what we just went through,
I wouldn't send the person to this
ship."
As the last of the 11 shore personnel
departed his ship, Capt. Hosey hoped
their brief voyage wouldn't be their

last. "Every time an MSCPAC ship
goes up and down the West Coast, we
should try to include some shore staff
on the trip," he suggested. "When
they get out of their environment and
see us in ours, the experience will help
them support the fleet much better.''

USNS Regulus To Return in May

Tolliver Is a Vet-At Last

A military truck is hoisted aboard the USNS Regulus during Team Spirit loading
activities at Tacoma, Wash. The Regulus is one of two Fast Sealift ships crewed by
SIU members to participate in the annual exercise staged in Korea. The ships will
return to the United States in May to discharge Team Spirit cargo before heading
back to the East and Gulf coasts.

Alertness is the K_ey
to Vessel Safety
Tolliver with his seaman's papers: the long wait is over.

by Bob Borden, PAO, MSCPAC

It's been a long wait-more than 40
years-but Theodore Tolliver is finally
going to be recognized for his U. S.
merchant marine service during World
War II. When the Secretary of the Air
Force recently signed a document approving World War II merchant mariners for Veterans Administration benefits, Tolliver, an able seaman with
MSCPAC, learned he was eligible to
receive a discharge certificate from
the Armed Foces and any benefits he
deserved by virtue of his maritime war
service.
Tolliver was 16 when he joined the
merchant marine in 1943. After at-

tending a maritime school on Catalina
Island off the coast of Southern California, he headed for the Pacific war
theatre aboard a converted tanker. By
the time the war ended two years later.
Tolliver had served aboard merchant
ships that were hunted by submarines,
shelled by surface warships and attacked by ,enemy airplanes.
''So many of the fellows I went to
sea with gave up their lives aboard the
merchant ships," recalled Tolliver, 61.
"The merchant ships were the backbone of the supply effort to win the
war. The people who served on them
deserve their overdue recognition.''
Merchant ships and their vital cargo
were prize targets during World War

II. More than 6,000 American merchant seamen died during the war, and
their casualty rate is believed to equal
that of the Marine Corps. There were
about 200,000 U .S. merchant mariners
during World War II and most of them
came under the control of the War
Shipping Administration, which in effect nationalized America's merchant
fleet. Merchant mariners were dispatched to combat zones where they
fired weapons and gathered intelligence. Yet, despite their impressive
record during the war, they were not
treated as servicemen. When the conflict ended, the civilian mariners were
not entitled to any postwar benefits
given to those who served in the armed
forces.
In his files, Tolliver has copies of
letters he and a former shipmate wrote

to congressmen and senators seeking
their assistance to recognize the contributions of World War II mariners
while both men served aboard USNS
Taluga several years ago. It was a
struggle to achieve the recognition but
Tolliver was pleased when the recent
decision by the Secretary of the Air
Force was announced.
•'I doubt if there are that many
mariners who are still around today
who will benefit from this,'' said Tolliver. "It's too late for me to enjoy
most of the benefits the veterans received. But for most of us, all we
wanted was the recognition due us for
the service we performed for our country. I'm not bitter. I'm actually pleased
it finally happened. ljust wish it didn't
have to take 40 years to do it."
March 1988/LOG/19

�LNG ARIES (Energy Transportation
Corp.), January 24-Chairman Robert
Schwarz, Secretary Doyle E. Cornelius,
Educational Director Paul Olson, Deck Delegate Eugene Bousson, Engine Delegate
Brenda Murray-Dye, Steward Delegate
Henry Daniels. No beefs or disputed OT
reported. There is $250.11 in the ship's
fund. The chairman discussed the importance of upgrading at Piney Point and of
contributing to SPAD. On Jan. 24, Capt.
Daniel Spence conducted services for Joel
K. Lodor, a former OS. Brother Lodor
served onboard the LNG Aries from May
1982 to Nov. 1982. At the request of his
parents, Mr. and Mrs. Mike Lodor of Maryland, his ashes were committed to the sea.
A vote of thanks was given to the steward
department for a job well done this voyage.
COURIER (Ocean Carriers), February
14-Chairman A. Pinkham, Secretary A.
Spingat, Educational Director W. Hescip,
Deck Delegate Joseph Mercier, Engine
Delegate Terrance Reed, Steward Delegate Jerome Jordan. No beefs or disputed
OT. Everything is running smoothly aboard
the Courier. Members would still like information on war zone bonuses. This vessel
is on a run from Kuwait to pick up oil to
refuel our Navy ships. It was the first
American tanker with a full American crew
to pass through the Persian Gulf since the
war started in that area. "Everybody is
hoping that we will go on another run for
a change." A vote of thanks was given to
the steward department for a job well done.
GUS DARNELL (Ocean Carriers),
January 2-Chairman William Lough, Secretary James Price, Education Director
Ross Hardy. No beefs or disputed OT. This
is voyage 30-31-32 for the Gus Darnell,
and payoff will be in Bahrain upon arrival.
The bosun thanked the steward department for a job well done. He advised
members not to let jobs hang on the board
just because a ship is not going where you
want to go. "A job is a job, pay is pay."
He also stressed the importance of donating to SPAD. The bosun said it was a
good, safe trip to Antarctica and back to
Bahrain-a very interesting voyage. "In the
Persian Gulf we saw the Bahrain and
United States Navy go into action. we
don't get a. war bonus, but we do get
hazardous duty pay of $4 a day per war.
We went all over southeastern Australia.
Several of us rented cars and even an
airplaM, and we were all well received.
Antarctica was a place we'll never forget.
Going through the packed ice was awesome. We did get around somewhat, but
nobody made it to the South Pole, unfortunately. The trip home was in heavy seas.
We lost our foremast in the furious fifties.
The captain made a video of the trip, and
all hands will get a copy of a memorable
trip."
OMI MISSOURI (OMI Corp.), January
31-Chairman Carl Francum, Secretary
Jonathan White, Engine Delegate C. Jefferson, Steward Delegate David Bond. No
beefs or disputed OT in the deck and
steward departments. In the engine department, however, it appears that the
engineers are doing QMED's work at night
without asking the QMEDs if they wanted
to work overtime. QMEDs were advised to
write down the times that work is being
done by the engineers, and this will be
given to the patrolman at payoff. Some
members of the crew suggested that the
pension increase each year or that an
annual cost of living adjustment be added.
Next port: Tampa, Fla.
OVERSEAS ALASKA (Maritime
Overseas), February 21-Chairman John
Furr, Secretary Carl Woodward. No beefs
or disputed OT reported. A sad note: Raymondo Gomez, DEU, was lost at sea while
working on deck. A search continued all
day but was futile. The captain stated that
an investigation will be conducted upon
arrival in port. Payoff will also occur at that

20 I LOG I March 1988

time, but the ship will not be cleared until
the investigation has been completed. A
monetary collection is being taken from the
officers and the crew. It will be mailed to
Gomez's widow in memory of a shipmate
and fellow seaman.

OVERSEAS HARRIETTE (Maritime
Overseas Corp.), January 24-Chairman
Leon T. Jekot, Secretary E. Hoitt, Deck
Delegate John Roe, Engine Delegate Walter Fey, Steward Delegate Gregory Keene.
No beefs or disputed OT reported. Minutes
of the last meeting (Dec. 13, 1987) were
read and accepted without any alterations.
The chairman announced a possible layup, but said that no details were as yet
available. He also noted that there is no
definite section in the new contract about
awaiting transit. The Overseas Harriette
awaited transit for three days with no shore
leave. There was launch service on a
regular basis to all other ships in the vicinity,
but none for the Harriette. The secretary
has all Union forms available at this time

gate William Cribbs. Everything is running
smoothly with no beefs or disputed OT.
Bosun McCollom spoke to the members
about the advantages of taking courses at
Piney Point to upgrade their QMED status.
He also suggested taking the sea.lift training
since "that is where the jobs are going to
be." As more and more ships leave the
industry, other military ships are coming
in. Brother Velandra reports that several
good men are leaving for vacation after
this trip and expressed the hope that they
will return. "Brother Alicea in the steward
department will be hard to replace." Capt.
T. Brown came down and gave a talk to
the members on the proposed new food
plan Sea-Land is starting. A newsletter will
be sent to all Sea-Land Ships, keeping
them informed about the situations as they
arise. "Mr. E. Young states he has not
seen such a happy ship as this in a long
time. His belly smiles all the time, and the
key word in all departments is cooperation.
Let's keep things going as they are and
bring Brother Young back again." Next
port: Port Everglades, Fla.

SPIRIT OF TEXAS (Sea.hawk Management), February 5-Chairman Bert
Hanback, Secretary Paul Stubblefield. Some
disputed OT was reported in both the deck
and engine departments. A message was

The S.S. Marymar, one ofsix converted c.4 class troopships of the SIU-contracted Calmar
Steamship Co., is seen here as she completed sea trials on the Chesapeake Bay in the late
1940s. Calmar is gone, and so are ratings such as carpenter, watertender, evaporator
maintenance, deck maintenance and plumber.
and has offered to help fill them out for
any member in need of assistance. It was
requested that the LOG go back to including photographs in its "final departures"
section. Most seamen recognize another
seaman by face, not always by name.
Another request made was that members
be compensated for extra work done on
watch, other than their regular duties.
Members would also like to have the Union
look into the matter of the crew's TV
antenna or lack thereof. Chief Cook Terry
White commends the crew for being so
cooperative. And a vote of thanks was
given to the steward department for a job
well done "even though the department is
running short."

sent to Houston requesting a patrolman
for the payoff to answer additional items
regarding overtime and work performed by
the deck department. A vote of thanks was
given to the steward department for a job
well done. "Other than rain, sun, rain, sun
and other conditions, the trip was not too
awfully bad. Good harmony and cooperation existed among the crew for the entire
trip. It was definitely a trip to be remem·

bered ... It is always nice for a trip to end,
whether good or bad." A motion was made
to put pictures of the final departures and
retired brothers and sisters back in the
LOG. "You can remember faces, but not
the names."

LNG TAURUS (Energy Transportation
Corp.), January 24--Chairman Robert J.
Callahan, Secretary Robert H. Forshee,
Deck Delegate Robbyson H. Suy, Engine
Delegate Kevin W. Conklin, Steward Delegate Francis E. Ostendarp. No beefs or
disputed OT reported. There is $955 in the
ship's fund. Capt. Sjokvist addressed the
membership in order to explain the new
W-4 forms. The captain is getting off this
trip and took this opportunity to thank the
SIU crew for their efficient and professional
work. He was given a hearty round of
applause. The bosun then went over the
new contract and expressed his appreciation for the efforts that went into it on the
part of the Union officers. He also stressed
the importance of contributing to SPAD
and to the benefits of upgrading your skills
at Piney Point. A sincere vote of thanks
was given to the steward department for
the excellent food and the homey feeling
during the holidays. Next port: Bontang,
Indonesia.
ULTRASEA
(American
Maritime
Trans.), January 25-Chairman Robert R.
Newby, Secretary E. Hagger. Some disputed OT was reported in all three departments pertaining to the Martin Luther
King holiday. There is $74 in the ship's
fund. A new VCR was purchased with
money from the fund. The chairman said
it was a very good trip. The educational
director advised all eligible members to
upgrade their skills at Piney Point. A motion
was made and seconded that employees
be sent home at company expense when
there is a death in their immediate family.
Also requested for the crew was a new ice
box for the messhall. A vote of thanks was
given to the steward for "the best of food
and the holiday spread, and for the birthday
party and birthday cakes."

Official ships minutes also were received
from the following vessels:

BEAVER STATE
1st LT. J. LUMMUS
INGER
MATEJ KOCAIC
OVERSEAS CHICAGO
PANAMA

PONCE
PFC EUGENE A. OBREGON
PVT HARRY FISHER

Monthly
Membership M~etings

SEA·LAND TRADER (Sea-Land Service), January 1~hairman Anthony J.
Palino, Secretary James A. Jones, Educational Director Dan Kinghorn. There is
$350 in the ship's treasury. The chairman
noted that the Sea-Land Trader is supposed to be automated, "but it is not, yet."
While the number of crewmembers is right
for an automated ship, there are some
problems. There is no refrigerator/freezer,
only one coffee maker for two messhalls,
no VCR for the crew and not enough keys
onboard for the lounge and messhalls. A
microwave oven and meat slicer are needed
as well. There were also some problems
regarding the lack of stores following a
brief lay-up. It was believed that the food
in the cafeteria in Kaohsiung, Taiwan, where
the crew had to eat while in port, was not
up to Western standards. And members
had to pay for their own food with their
own money. A vote of praise was given to
the steward department. Next port: Long
Beach, Calif.

SEA-LAND VENTURE (Sea-Land Service), January 31-Chairman John McCollom, Secretary David W. Velandra, Deck
Delegate Tommy Joe Pell, Engine Dele-

RANGER
SEA-LAND ECONOMY
SEA-LAND ENDURANCE
SEA-LAND EXPRESS
SEA-LAND PACIFIC
SEA-LAND PRODUCER
STUYVESANT
USNS ASSERTIVE

Port

Date

Deep Sea
Lakes, Inland
Waters

Piney Point .............. Monday, April 4 ..................... 10:30 a.m.
New York ............... Tuesday, April 5 ..................... 10:30 a.m.
Philadelphia .............. Wednesday, April 6 .................. 10:30 a.m.
Baltimore ................ Thursday, April 7 .................... 10:30 a.m.
Norfolk ................. Thursday, April 7 .................... 10:30 a.m.
Jacksonville .............. Thursday, April 7 .................... 10:30 a.m.
Algonac ................. Friday, April 8 ...................... 10:30 a.m.
Houston ................. Monday, April 11 .................... 10:30 a.m.
New Orleans ............. Tuesday, April 12 .................... 10:30 a.m.
Mobile .................. Wednesday, April 13 .................. 10:30 a.m.
San Francisco ............ Thursday, April 14 ................... 10:30 a.m.
Wilmington .......... ,c • • • Monday, April 18 .................... 10: 30 a. m.
Seattle .................. Friday, April 22 ...................... 10:30a.m.
San Juan ................ Thursday, April 7 .................... 10:30 a.m.
St. Louis ................ Friday, April 15 ...................... 10:30 a.m.
Honolulu ................ Thursday, April 14 ................... 10:30 a.m.
Duluth .................. Wednesday, April 13 .................. 10:30 a.m.
Jersey City ............... Wednesday, April 20 .................. 10:30 a.m.
New Bedford ............. Tuesday, April 19 .................... 10:30 a.m.

�Vice Presidents
(Continued from Page 16.)

Much has been made of the personal
rivalries of the various maritime
heads-Joe Curran vs. Paul Hall, Harry
Lundeberg vs. Harry Bridges. But
behind most of these rivalries lay one
thing: job security for their members.
The rivalry between Harry Lundebert and Harry Bridges was legendary.
Yet in a sense, much of the bad feeling
between the two was a result of conflicting jurisdictional claims between
seamen and longshoremen.
The rivalry between longshoremen
and deckhands dates back more than
100 years. There were countless disputes over which group of workers
had jurisidiction over the loading and
unloading of cargo.
There were even divisions among
deckhands who sailed onboard
schooners and steamships. While the
SUP dates its existence to 1885, it
didn't take its modern name until 1892,
when the Coast Seamen's Union and
the Steamshipmen's Union merged into
one organization. Technological advances and the demise of the schooner
vessel rendered their differences moot.
Early maritime unions were created
along regional and craft lines. Increasingly, however, jurisdictional disputes
in the maritime industry have arisen
between licensed and unlicensed seamen.
In the '50s and early '60s, for example, the NMU created the Brotherhood of Marine Officers. The SIUAGLIWD supported the MM&amp;P and
National-MEBA in their dispute against
the NMU. Our members even walked
picket lines on their behalf.
The maritime industry is a little like
the Middle East: today' s friend may
be tomorrow's enemy. During the
Vietnam War, the SIU and District 1
were at loggerheads over an apprentice engineer's rating that District 1
wanted to have placed onboard their
vessels. We forced Delta to have these
ratings removed; in the process , we
protected the job security of our key
personnel in the engine room , mainly
the QMEDs.
Still, no matter how intricate or
byzantine relations between the various maritime organizations may get,
it is impossible to write a history about
the industry without mentioning them
all . There would .be no Harry Lundeberg without Harry Bridges , and no
Paul Hall without Joe Curran.
The SIU-AGLIWD , for example,
owes its existence to the generous
support that SUP officials like Harry
Lundeberg and Morris Weisberger gave
us during our early years. West Coast
seamen like Bill Armstrong, Ed Turner,
Joe Goren and Whitey Seacrest hit the
bricks in many of our most important
beefs.
Turner, who headed the Marine
Cooks and Stewards, even engineered
a merger between his organization and
the A&amp;G District.
Of course the help was always reciprocal.
In October 1950, when the West
Coast Longshoremen' s union launched
an attack against the Sailor's Union
of the Pacific, the SIU-AGLIWD stood
behind the SUP 100 percent.

And after the Marine Cooks and
Stewards were ousted from the CIO
for being dominated by the Communist
Party, the SIU-AGLIWD supported
the SUP' s drive to sign the MCS as
an SIUNA affiliate. Harry Lundeberg
and Ed Turner led the drive for the
SIUNA, and the MCS was restored
to democratic control.

Government Services
by V.P. Buck Mercer

M

ERCHANT seamen who plied
their trade during World War II
and were fortunate enough to have
lived through the rigors of that conflict,
have finally and at long last been
granted veterans' status.
Not only does this apply to commercial sailors but also to those who

sailed with the Army Transport Service and the Naval Transport Service.
Of course, there are certain procedures that must be accomplished before gaining veterans• status and they
are outlined on page three of the LOG
(February 1988).
The reason for this article is to alert
MSCPAC marine personnel who qualify for veterans' benefits and note that
it will make a difference where your
employment with MSCPAC is concerned. Whether or not all veterans'
benefits will be accorded is not yet
known, but they could include (I) 5point veterans preference, (2) Retention rights, (3) Tenure group, (4) Medical care, (5) Guaranteed home loans,
(6) Burial benefit, and the protection
of the Merit Systems Protection Board
(MSPB).
Of particular importance is the fact
that those who do qualify will be
entitled to the services of the MSPB.
This means that under the appeal procedure an adverse action would be
heard by the MSPB rather than the
same agency that brought the adverse
action.
On Jan. 13, 1988, a meeting with
Fleet Preservation Servicers (FPS) was
held on site at the Reserve Fleet at
Suisun Bay, Calif., at which a number

of issues were discussed that needed
resolution.
On Feb. 5, 1988, a meeting with
management was scheduled with Fleet
Superintendent Walter Jaffee to discuss and resolve complaints that had
been voiced at the meeting with FPS
on Jan. 13.
In attendance at the meeting were
SIU Representative Raleigh G. Minix ,
Asst. SIU Fleet Representative Toes
Moala, who furnished valuable input
regarding fleet morale and on-site
working conditions, and SIU Representative Roy "Buck" Mercer. The
meeting was constructive and all complaints were discussed and resolved.
Management has already made a major
improvement to the parking area which
is much appreciated by the crew.

FMC Chief Appointed
Edward J. Philbin was appointed
acting chairman of the Federal Maritime Commission last month. Philbin
replaces Edward V. Hickey who died
in January.
Philbin, an FMC commissioner, previously held the post of Deputy Assistant Secretary for Reserve Affairs
at the Department of Defense. He also
was a law professor at San Diego State
University.

------Deaths-----The SIU has been notified of the
deaths of the following members and
pensioners.
Chester Anti
Ladislas Baldonade
Edward Brown
Harry Burton
Leslie Bryant Jr.
Roger Coleman

Laurence Mays
Lowell M. Moody
Edward Murphy
Juan Wilfredo Pagan
Leslie E. Roberts
Tito Ross
John Smith
Fred 0. Sullins

Charles Connell
David Donovan

Paul Dunbar
Leroy V. Hansen
Thomas Joynes
Randy Kusminski
Laurence McCullough
James McLamore
Carlos artinez
Clarence Maudrie

Ted Wilkosh

Edward J. Wright

ou Missing Important Mail?
We want to make sure that you receive your
copy of the LOG each month and other important
mail such as W-2 Forms, Union Mail and Welfare
Bulletins. To accomplish this, please use the
address form on this page to update your home
address.

If you are getting more than one copy of the
LOG delivered to you, if you have changed your
address, or if your name or address is misprinted
or incomplete, please fill in the special address
form printed on this page and send it to:

Your home address is your permanent address,
and this is where all official Union documents,
W-2 Forms, and the LOG will be mailed.

SIU &amp; UIW of N.A.
Address Correction Department
5201 Auth Way
Camp Springs, Maryland 20746-9971

--~---------------------------~---------------~------------Date: _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __
PLEASE PRINT
HOME ADDRESS

Social Security No.

Phone No. (
Area Code

Your Full Name

Apt. or Box#

Street

Book Number

O SIU

City

D UIW

State

D Pensioner

ZIP

Other--------

UIW Place of E m p l o y m e n t - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -

This will be my permanent address for all official Union mailings.
This address should remain In the Union file unless otherwise changed by me personally.

(Signed)-----------------

-----------------------------------------------------------~
March 1988 I LOG I 21

�CL

-Company/Lakes

l

-Lakes

NP

Directory of Ports

Dispatchers Report for Great Lakes

-Non PrioritY

FEB. 1-29, 1988

"TOTAL REGISTERED

All Groups
Class CL Class L Class NP

TOTAL SHIPPED
All Groups
Class CL Class L Class NP

Port

Frank Drozak, President

**REGISTERED ON BEACH
All Groups
Class CL Class L Class NP

Joe DiGiorgio, Secretary
Leon Hall, Vice President
Angus "Red" Campbell, Vice President
Mike Sacco, Vice President
Joe Sacco, Vice President

DECK DEPARTMENT

Algonac ...................

Port
Algonac ...................

0

6

0

5

0

0

35

2

ENGINE DEPARTMENT
0
0

0

27

0

0

10

0

0

49

8

0

0

121

11

0

16

0

Port

0

George McCartney, Vice President
Roy A. Mercer, Vice President
Steve Edney, Vice President

STEWARD DEPARTMENT

Algonac ...................

0

Port

0

0

HEADQUARTERS

ENTRY DEPARTMENT

Algonac ...................

0

15

6

0

Totals All Departments ........

0

42

9

0

0

5201 Auth Way
Camp Springs, Md. 20746
(301) 899-0675

*"Total Registered" means the number of men who actually registered for shipping at the port last month.
**"Registered on the Beach" means the total number of men registered at the port at the end of last month.

ALGONAC, Mich.
520 St. Clair River Dr. 48001
(313) 794-4988
BALTIMORE, Md.
1216 E. Baltimore St. 21202
(301 ) 327-4900

Dispatchers Report for Deep Sea
FEBRUARY 1-29, 1988

*TOTAL REGISTERED
All Groups
Class A Class B Class C

Port
New York ....... ... .....
Philadelphia ..............
Baltimore ...............
Norfolk .... .. ...........
Mobile .......... .......
New Orleans .............
Jacksonville ..............
San Francisco ..... ........
Wilmington ..............
Seattle .................
Puerto Rico . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Honolulu ................
Houston ...........•....
St. Louis ................
Piney Point ..............
Totals .................

37
3
7
6
4

8
1
7
6
3

TOTAL SHIPPED
All Groups
Class A Class B Class C

2
0
0
3
4

34
2
3

9
9

34

8

6

30

17
36
22
31

6

10
10
10
7
1
8

3
11
2
3
0
7

0
1

0
2

0
2

2

15
20
20
29
12
7
31

45

2
223

12
23

239

5

86

0

Port
New York ...............
Philadelphia ...... ........
Baltimore ...............
Norfolk .................
Mobile .................
New Orleans . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Jacksonville . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
San Francisco .. .. .........
Wilmington ..............
Seattle .................
Puerto Rico . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Honolulu ................
Houston ... ... ..........
St. Louis ................
Pinet Point ..............
Tota s .................

24
1
6
4
8

5

0

1
3
2

17

5

19
13
21
6
4
15
0
6

6
3
5
1
13
3
0
3

15

2

0
2

0
1

0
1
0
6
1
2
0
11
2
0
0

28
1
3

4
3
23
18

16
11
13
4
5

159

52

26

19
0
4
151

19

5

1

14

0

0

1
0

0

1

4
7

Pon
New York ...............
Philadelphia ..............
Baltimore ...............
Norfolk .................
Mobile .................
New Orleans .............
Jacksonville ........ . . ... .
San Francisco ......... ....
Wilmington ..............
Seattle .................
Puerto Rico ..............
Honolulu ................
Houston ................
St. Louis ................
Piney Point ..............
Totals .................

2
1

2
1

10
15
8

0

42
12
19
2
5
9
0
2

146

4
3
6
1
7
0
21
2
0
6

58

0

1
0

3
1
0

0
19
0
0
1

28

Port
New York .............. .
Philadelphia ..............
Baltimore ...............
Norfolk .... .............
Mobile .................
New Orleans .............
Jacksonville ..............
San Francisco .............
Wilmington ..............
Seattle ............... . .
Puerto Rico ..............
Honolulu ..... ...........
Houston ................
St. Louis ................
Piney Point ..............
Totals .................

102

164

214

Totals All Departments .... ..

646

360

313

18
0

13
4
7

4
3
8
3
22
15

4

2

10

8
3

6
0
0

4
4
9
10
7
13
4
72
8

0
5

2

4

1

7
5

0

2
51

7
12
10
2
7
0
0

0

1
1
7
6
8

72

559

2

0

0
11
1
0
0
21

STEWARD DEPARTMENT
3
1
0
0
0

1
4

5

1
0
1

5

25
4
16
3
9
8
0
2

113

39

ENGINE DEPARTMENT
5
1
0
0
2
0
4
1
1
0
7
1
4
0
4
4

1

10
1

150

67

9
10

3
2
1
2
2
20
5
19
3
0

DECK DEPARTMENT
8
2
1
0
2
0
8
4
2
2
9
5
6
3
6
9
5
7
4
1
2
0
6
4
6
1
0
0
2
1

2
1
3
0

12
0

0
5

32

0
0

1
0
2
0
3
1
0
0

13
1
0
4

26

ENTRY DEPARTMENT
11
3
1
1
5
0
4
2
4
0
9
11
4
5
13
3
7
1
6
1
4
0
63
100
1
3
0
0
2
0

127

137

277

223

Tr~

Relies
10
2
1
2
1
12
4
11
6

6
2

12
2
0

0
71
7
0
0
2
0
1

**REGISTERED ON BEACH
All Groups
Class A Class B Class C

91
2
11
22
7
69

56
63
31

62

29
6

56
0
0

15
2
9

7
6
8
16
14
11
8
1
10
4
0
2

505

113

49
2
11
9

6

9

0

1
7
3
11

2
1
0
2
5
2
4
10
4

5
0
7
1
0
1
44

,
2
0
0
0

2
3
0

48
35
35
18
42
13

29

311

82

26

7

9
0
3
1
0
3

0
1

6
4
5

33
2
4
3
7
35
18
81
22
36

3

5

88
2
0

6
20
0
0

0

5

8
1
0
0

0

1
2

0
2
3

0

5
32
0
3

10

8

6

6
2
14
2
0
6

8
10
2
8
0
33
4
0
7

123

272

88

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

47

30

4

8

3

7
11

9

4
32
9
68
21

9

24
14
26
18
24
6

0
0
0
0
0

38

0

0

0

0

6

19
7

18

82

15

0

279

280

223

1,367

563

2
2
5
2
2
0
8
1
0
1

0

2
0
0

0
3
0

0
1
22
0
0
0

29

12
2
2
5

8

31
6
33

11

8

0
178
5
0
1

302

401

*"Total Registered" means the number of men who actually registered for shipping at the port last month .
**"Registered on the Beach" means the total number of men registered at the port at the end of last month .

Shipping in the month of February was down from the month of January. A total of 1,282 jobs were
shipped on SIU-contracted deep sea vessels. Of the 1,282 jobs shipped, 559 jobs or about 44 percent were
taken by "A" seniority members. The rest were filled by "B" and "C" seniority people. A total of 223 trip relief
jobs were shipped. Since the trip relief program began on April 1, 1982, a total of 7,022 jobs have been
shipped.
22 I LOG I March 1988

CLEVELAND, Ohio
5443 Ridge Rd. 44129
(216) 845-1100
DULUTH, Minn.
705 Medical Arts Building 55802
(218) 722-4110
HONOLULU, Hawaii
636 Cooke St. 96813
(808) 523-5434
HOUSTON, Tex.
1221 Pierce St. 77002
(713) 659-5152
JACKSO VILLE, Fla.
3315 Liberty St. 32206
(904) 353-0987
JERSEY CITY, N.J.
99 Montgomery St. 07302
(201) 435-9424
MOBILE, Ala.
1640 Dauphin Island Pkwy. 36605
(205) 478-0916
NEW BEDFORD, Mass.
50 Union St. 02740
(617) 997-5404
NEW ORLEA S, La.
630 Jackson Ave. 70130
(504) 529-7546
NEW YORK, N.Y.
675 4 Ave., Brooklyn 11232
(718) 499-6600
NORFOLK, Va.
115 Third St. 23510
(804) 622-1892

PHILADELPHIA, Pa.
.
2604 S. 4 St. 19148
(215) 336-3818
PINEY POINT, Md.
St. Mary's County 20674
(301) 994-0010
SAN FRANCISCO, Calif.
350 Fremont St. 94105
(415) 543-5855
SANTURCE, P.R.
1057 Fernandez Juncos St.
Stop 16 00907
(809) 725-6960
SEATTLE, Wash.
2505 1 Ave. 98121
(206) 441-1960

ST. LOUIS, Mo.
4581 Gravois Ave. 63116
(314) 752-6500
WILMINGTON, Calif.
510 N. Broad Ave. 90744
(213) 549-4000

�Letters
To The

Bditor
Was a Rational
" • • • The Injustice
Crime ... "
Recently veterans rights were approved for the merchant marine of
World War II, and I wish to commend the SIU, the greatest union on
earth, for the long fight against opposition like the American Legion.
Few Americans have knowledge of our role in the war. The injustice
was a national crime against American seamen who were 100 percent
volunteers. In 1942 and 1943 our Navy was limited and we sailed
many times without an escort. We slept with our clothes on never
knowing when we would be torpeodoed. On every ship we were
assigned to a gun station.
One ship I will never forget is the SIU Liberty ship the Paul
Hamilton. I bid for a job on that ship in the New York hall in 1944,
but lost out. I was in the same convoy with the Paul Hamilton off
Algiers on April 20, 1944.
The record should show that the SS Paul Hamilton suffered the
worst disaster of any merchant ship in World War IL An ammunition
ship with 604 American troops aboard, plus a merchant crew and a
Naval armed guard, the Paul Hamilton was sunk by a German plane.
There were no survivors. The bombs touched 01! the ammunition it
wa.a carrying.
I Viewed thls sad event while aboard the SB Joshua, Ba.rtlett. OUr
starbo d guns fired at the German pla.n.e which sank the Paul
amilton. But a British gunboat, the Colombo, running near our stern
brought it down.
My point in bringing this up is that our sm brothers who went
down with the ship were at their assigned gun stations. Remember the
American Legion called our men draft dodgers, when most of their
members had to be drafted and escorted to ca.mp.
President Franklin D. Roosevelt said "Damn the torpedoes" because
he knew the real men would deliver.
Due to inJuries aboard ship, I had to retire in 1955, costing me
thouaanas of dollars 1n medical bills. The VA hospital is now a
blessing.
Peter Salvo
McKeesport, Pa.
Book #24342

"Cal Tanner and I Were Shipmates

• • •

,,

I have read with great interest the articles in the LOG about the
beginning of the SIU and its progress. Being a charter member, I
would naturally want to know one's opinion on the history of our
union.
Leaving the Navy I joined the ISU.
Cal Tanner and I were shipmates on an old Hog Island Delta Line
ship when the ISU went under. Cal left for Tampa, I stayed in New
Orleans.
Delta Lines and Waterman Steam Ship Companies assured us that as
long as we could crew their ships, they would recognize us and their
contract with the ISU.

We had. a tough go, the NMU was breathing down our neck, making
it hard for any seaman not belonging to their union. You could look
for a. dumping if caught by their beef squad leaving or returning to
their ship. We were losing men every day. Some quit sailing but the
majority went over to the NMU.
We were still using our ISU books, but we knew we had to have a
name to give us a little recognition. We got together with the
Longshoremen in New Orleans and asked them to let us call our Union
the ILA. They agreed and this took some of the pressure off us.
Our Brothers on the East Coast were holding their own, and things
were looking better when we got the word that if we could raise the
money, Harry Lundeberg and the SUP would get us a charter. Years
later when I was a New York patrolman I was sent to Washington
with John Hawk, the secretary treasurer. In the hotel dining room on
the morning we were leaving to return to New York, I asked Harry,
"When you agreed to get the SIU a charter, did you honestly believe
that handful of seamen with their few ships could raise the money?"
His answer and I quote, "There never was a doubt in my mind that
bunch of guys like these who were fighting for their livelihood would
fail."
It was hard, and as I look back today I wonder what kept the men
fighting when it was so easy to just walk into any NMU hall, throw
your ISU book on the counter and get a NMU work permit.
But they hung on. AB the ships paid off, the men were asked to give
what they could afford, wasn't a hell of a. lot with the wages $72.50
and $62.60 and under. But at last that day arrived after being ISU, ILA
(which was never officially recognized) and the Eastern &amp; Gulf Sailors
Association, we had a union and a charter.
Now we had to start organizing. There were a lot of good men who
helped to get the charter, but it seemed that they were forgotten when
the officials were sent to administer our new union.
Men were sent from the West Coast to run the ports. Men some of us
had never heard of. Like M. Biggs who was sent to New Orleans as
representative. He signed the first agreement with Delta Line and
Waterman and one hell of a job he did. The overtime agreement called
for the overtime to start one hour after the seaman was called night or
day. Watches could be broken on arrival and set one hour before
sa.ili.ng. There was a lot of other clauses that were all for the company.
When some of us beefed and asked Biggs why our aggreement was so
much different than the SUP, he said, ''You see the SIU is a three
department union so we had to give some things in some of the
departments to get some things in other departments." Now I could
not see where that made sense and told him so. He lasted one year in
New Orleans, never went back to the coast, went to Florida, got in the
real estate business.
The shipping rules were all in favor of the mother union. The SUP
had the same shipping rights in our hall as we did, but we did not
have this right on their ships. If a job wasn't taken on the third call
an SIU man could take it, but had to get off at the end of the voyage or
payoff.
AB you stated in your report, in 1944 Paul Hall came along. And
things started to change. Any man who worked for Paul will tell you
he lived every day for the SID. Many a night the lights burned late on
Beaver Street. There would be a memo on the Patrolman's Board on the
third floor at least three times a week. All patrolmen not on a payoff
remained after the hall closed for a meeting. As you stated, Paul
organized a close-knit team and seamen who you named would have
followed him anywhere, over a cliff if he had asked. You said it mildly;
they would have followed him to hell if needed. The reason Paul had
the respect of the men who went down the line with him was that he
would never ask a man to do something he wouldn't do. He couldn't
stand excuses for something that should have been done, and expected
the elected officials to see that the SIU came first and every seaman
got first class representation.
Fraternally yours,
L.S. Johnny Johnston
Brandon, 118

IT 1$

DUMB

••

GET ~ELP!
KICK THE
DRU6
HABIT/
CONTACT

YOUR
PORT AGENT
OR YOUR
UNION.

IF YOU SNIFF /T. ..

IF YOU SMOKE IT •••

IF YOU 5H007 IT •• ~
March 1988 I LOG I 23

�We had a tough go, the NMU was breathing down our neck, making
it hard for any seaman not belonging to their union. You could look
for a dumping if caught by their beef squad leaving or returning to

·L etters
To The

Editor
"•

• •

The Injustice Was a National
Crime ... "

Recently veterans rights were approved for the merchant marine of
World War II, and I wish to commend the SIU, the greatest union on
earth, for the long fight against opposition like the American Legion.
Few Americans have knowledge of our role in the war. The injustice
was a national crime against American seamen who were 100 percent
volunteers. In 1942 and 1943 our Navy was limited a.nd we sailed
many times without an escort. We slept with our clothes on never
knowing when we would be torpeodoed. On evecy ship we were
assigned to a gun station.
One ship I Will never forget is the SIU Liberty ship the Paul
Hamilton. I bid for a job on that ship in the New York hall in 1944,
but lost out. I was in the same convoy With the Paul Hamilton off
Algiers on April 20, 1944.
The record should show that the SS Paul Hamilton suffered the
worst disaster of any meroha.nt ship in World War IL An ammunition
ship with 504 American troops aboard, plus a merchant crew and a
Naval armed guard, the Paul Hamilton was sunk by a German plane.
There were no survivors. The bombs touched o"ff the ammunition it
wa.a carrying.
I Viewed this sad event while aboard the SS Joshua Ba.rtlett. Our
starboard guns fired at the German plane which sank the Paul
amilton. But a British gunboat, the Colombo, running near our stern
brought it down.
My point in bringing this up is that our SIU brothers who went
down With the ship were at their assigned gun stations. Remember the
American Legion called our men draft dodgers, when most of their
members had to be drafted and escorted to camp.
President Franklin D. Roosevelt said "Damn the torpedoes" because
he knew the real men would deliver.
to inJuries aboard ship, I had to retire in 1955, costing me
thousands of dollars in medical bills. The VA hospital is now a
blessing.
Peter Salvo
McKeesport, Pa.
Book #24342

"Cal Tanner and I Were Shipmates

• • •

I have read with great interest the articles in the LOG about the
beg1nn1ng of the SID and its progress. Being a charter member, I
would naturally want to know one's opinion on the histocy of our
union.
Leaving the Navy I joined the ISU.
Cal Tanner and I were shipmates on an old Hog Island Delta Line
ship when the ISU went under. Cal lefi for Tampa, I stayed in New
Orleans.
Delta Lines and Waterman Steam Ship Companies assured us that as
long as we could crew their ships, they would recognize us and their
contract with the ISU.

their ship. We were losing men every day. Some quit sailing but the
majority went over to the NMU.
We were still using our ISU books, but we knew we had to have a
name to give us a little recognition. We got together With the
Longshoremen in New Orleans and asked them to let us call our Union
the ILA. They agreed and this took some of the pressure off us.
Our Brothers on the East Coast were holding their own, and things
were looking better when we got the word that if we could raise the
money, Harcy Lundeberg and the SUP would get us a charter. Years
later when I was a New York patrolman I was sent to Washington
with John Hawk, the secretary treasurer. In the hotel dining room on
the morning we were leaving to return to New York, I asked Harcy,
"When you agreed to get the SIU a charter, did you honestly believe
that handful of seamen with their few ships could raise the money?"
His answer a.nd I quote, "There never was a doubt in my mind that
bunch of guys like these who were fighting for their livelihood would
fail."
It was hard, and

as I look back today I wonder what kept the men
fighting when it was so easy to just walk into any NMU hall, throw
your !SU book on the counter and get a NMU work permit.
But they hung on. As the ships paid off, the men were asked to give
what they could afford, wasn't a hell of a lot with the wages $72.50
and $52.50 and under. But at last that day arrived after being ISU, ILA
(which was never officially recognized) and the Eastern &amp; Gulf Sailors
Association, we had a union and a charter.
Now we had to start organizing. There were a lot of good men who
helped to get the charter, but it seemed that they were forgotten when
the officials were sent to administer our new union.
Men were sent from the West Coast to run the ports. Men some of us
had never heard of. Like M. Biggs who was sent to New Orleans as
representative. He signed the first agreement with Delta Line and
Waterman and one hell of a job he did. The overtime agreement called
for the overtime to start one hour a.tter the seaman was called night or
day. Watches could be broken on arrival and set one hour before
sailing. There was a lot of other clauses that were all for the company.
When some of us beefed and asked Biggs why our aggreement was so
much different than the SUP, he said, "You see the SIU is a three
department union so we had to give some things in some of the
departments to get some things in other departments." Now I could
not see where that made sense and told him so. He lasted one year in
New Orleans, never went back to the coast, went to Florida, got in the
rea.l estate business.
The shipping rules were all in favor of the mother union. The SUP
had the same shipping rights in our hall as we did, but we did not
have this right on their ships. If a job wasn't taken on the third call
an SID man could take it, but had to get off at the end of the voyage or
payoff.
AB you stated in your report, in 1944 Paul Hall came along. And
things started to change. Any man who worked for Paul Will tell you
he lived every day for the SID. Many a night the lights burned late on
Beaver Street. There would be a memo on the Patrolmen's Board on the
third floor at least three times a week. All patrolmen not on a payoff
remained after the hall closed for a meeting. As you stated, Paul
organized a close-knit team and seamen who you named would have
followed him anywhere, over a cliff if he had asked. You said it mildly;
they would have followed him to hell if needed. The reason Paul had
the respect of the men who went down the line with him was that he
would never ask a man to do something he wouldn't do. He couldn't
stand excuses for something that should have been done, and expected
the elected officials to see that the SIU came first and evecy seaman
got first class representation.
Fraternally yours,
L.S. Johnny Johnston
Brandon, MS

IT 1$

DUMB

••

GET ~ELP!
K CKTHE

ORU6

HABIT/
CONTACT
YOUR
PORT AGENT
OR YOUR
UNION.

IF YOU SNIFF /T. ..

II=' YOU S'MOKE IT ...

IF YOU 5H007 IT •••
March 1988 I LOG I 23

�</text>
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                <text>HEADLINES&#13;
SIU APPEALS TO STATE ON TANKER CREW WAIVER&#13;
MARIITME PROGRAMS REMAIN AT LAST YEAR’S LEVEL&#13;
MANNING STANDARDS EXAMINED BY MARITIME PANEL&#13;
SIU STUDIES WAYS TO IMPROVE SHIPPING AND REGISTRATION&#13;
COMMITTEE APPROVES BILL TO BEEF UP FISHING BOAT SAFETY&#13;
SIU WINS BIG SHARE OF RRF CONTRACTS- 42 SHIPS&#13;
MARITIME TRADES DEPARTMENT SETS ’88 LEGISTLATIVE GOALS&#13;
ELECTION YEAR 1988&#13;
THE NATIONAL ECONOMY&#13;
DOMESTIC CRUISE INDUSTRY&#13;
SHIPBUILDING INDUSTRY&#13;
INTERNATIONAL TRADE&#13;
INTERNATIONAL AFFAIRS&#13;
SEAFARER FINDS HIS CALLING AWAY FROM THE SEA&#13;
‘JOE AX’ TURNS 80 IN NEW ORLEANS&#13;
JUSTICE FOR MERCHANT SEAMEN&#13;
KING OF THE CONVOYS&#13;
ONE OF OUR GALLANT SHIPS&#13;
CAPE DUCATO PARTICIPATES IN TEAM SPIRIT 88&#13;
PROFILE OF A MARINER: LORENZO LIGON&#13;
MSCPAC SHORE STAFFERS GO TO SEA&#13;
USNS REGULUS TO RETURN IN MAY&#13;
ALERTNESS IS THE KEY TO VESSEL SAFETY&#13;
FMC CHIEF APPOINTED&#13;
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                    <text>Official Publication ol the Seafarers International Union• Atlantic, Gull, Lakes and Inland Waters District• AFL-CIO Vol. so, No. 2 February 1988

DOD Claims U.S. Crews Would Hurt National Security

Kuwaiti Tankers Win Waiver from Crewing Law
What at first seemed like a sweet
victory for the maritime industry turned
into bitter defeat this month when the
Department of Defense asked for, and
was granted, a waiver exempting the
11 reftagged Kuwaiti tankers from U.S.
citizenship crewing requirements.
Maritime unions, Capitol Hill supporters and industry leaders reacted
with outrage and threats of legal action.
"We will explore every legal and
legislative avenue open to us to reverse this arbitrary administration slap
at the intent of Congress," said SIU
President Frank Drozak. (See box)
Rep. Walter B. Jones (D-N.C.),
chairman of the House Merchant Marine and Fisheries Committee, sug-

gested that legal action be taken against
the waiver.
"I am confident that this action by
the administration is unlawful. And, if
I were a merchant seaman ready to
serve aboard a reftagged vessel in the
Persian Gulf, I would certainly sue
and expect to win. I hope that those
who represent merchant seamen who
have been deprived of employment by
this unlawful action will go to court,"
Jones said.
In its waiver request, the Defense
Department outlined no reasons for
the crewing exemptions. It simply cited
national security reasons.
Under the terms of recently passed
legislation requiring American ships to
carry 75 percent unlicensed U.S.

AFL-CIO Maritime Trades Unions
Meet to Set '88 Legislative Goals
BAL HARBOUR, Fla. . . . The
administration's decision to waive
American manning and citizenship
requirements on 11 Kuwaiti tankers
was unanimously condemned by
the Executive Board of the 8.5 million member Maritime Trades Department of the AFL-CIO which
met here Feb. 11-12 to set new
legislative priorities.
MTD President Frank Drozak had
already gone on record as opposing
the Feb. 9th waiver, which was
announced by Defense Secretary
Frank C. Carlucci. Drozak said that
the move would ''do immeasurable
harm to the maritime industry's
continuing effort to meet the national security role that Congress
had established'' for the Americanftag merchant marine. (See story on
this page.)
The Executive Board also reviewed its programs for the remainder of the 1OOth session of Congress, and vowed to make use of
its extensive grassroots political action network of port councils to
make its voice heard in the upcoming primaries and national election.
The Board members analyzed the
success that the MTD had during
the past year in getting transportation removed from the provisions
of the Canada Free Trade Agreement and in enacting H.R. 2598,
the Fishing Vessel Anti-Reftagging
Act.
Special mention was made of the
recent ruling awarding merchant

seamen who sailed during World
War II veterans' status. The MTD
had initiated and led an eight-year
fight to get the Department of Defense to change its opposition to
this long-overdue recognition.
Targetted for action during the
remainder of this session of Congress were the following issues: the
Omnibus Trade Bill, the development of oil reserves in the Arctic
National Wildlife Reserve (ANWR),
preserving the integrity of the Jones
Act, shipbuilding, occupational
safety and health, Social Security,
minimum wage, Medicare, and implementation of recommendations
contained in the Commission on
Merchant Marine and Defense,
which were aimed at reviving this
country's declining sealift capability.
AFL-CIO Secretary-Treasurer
Tom Donahue addressed the meeting and told the Board members
that they had to confront an institutional bias in order to get labor's
message across to the public. Many
people in positions of power in
business, government and the media will never be able to comprehend ''Solidarity ... about the feeling it brings to a trade unionist when
you see a fulfillment of it."
Members of Congress addressed
the meeting, including Sen. Howell
Heflin (D-Ala.), Rep. Don Young
(R-Alaska), Rep. Joe Moakley (DMass.) and Rep. Gerry Sikorski (DMinn.).

crewmen and 100 percent American
officers, waivers may be granted by
the Department of Transportation. But
when DOD requests such a waiver for
"national security" reasons , the waiver
must be granted.
''Time and time again, American
seamen have been called upon to support our national defense requirements. They served honorably and
reliably when called upon.
''To say now that American seamen
on U.S. vessels undermine our national security is simply not supported
by the record," Drozak said.
The reflagged tankers receive American Navy protection in the Persian
Gulf on their runs from Kuwait to
mostly European ports. Iran and Iraq
have been at war in the region for
more than seven years. During that
time planes and small boats from both
countries have attacked shipping in
the Gulf. More than 350 merchant
seamen have been killed in those attacks.
When the reflagging request was
being debated on Capitol Hill, the
representatives of Chesapeake Shipping (the American firm set up by the
Kuwaiti's to handle the ships) said
they would abide by American law
concerning the crewing requirements,
even if it meant using American crews.
At that time the administration
claimed that the ships would only have
to carry an American captain because
of a then-existing loophole in U.S.
maritime law. The SIU and other maritime groups argued that interpretation
was wrong, but to no avail. The tankers were allowed to operate with just
the American captain. Later, U.S.
radio officers were required on board.
In the closing days of the last
congressional session, an amendment
was attached to H.R. 2598, a bill
establishing citizenship requirements

for fishing and fish processing vessels.
The amendment called for citizen crews
on all U.S . vessels. President Reagan
signed it into law Jan. 11.
At the time it was considered a
victory for the merchant marine. But
immediately rumors began that the
Defense Department would ask for a
national security waiver. It had until
Feb. 11 to do so.
While no one in the administration
would comment publicly about a possible waiver, indications were it would
be requested.
In a letter to Secretary of Defense
Frank Carlucci, Drozak strongly urged
that no waiver be asked. He argued
such a waiver would have adverse
impacts on national security.
''The SIU believes such action is
inappropriate and does immeasurable
harm to the industry's continuing effort
to meet the national security role Congress has established for it,'' he said.
Following are excerpts from the letter:
''Waiver implementation by any
government agency would be difficult
to defend inasmuch as American merchant seamen have plied the world's
sealanes with or without naval escort
for 200 years. In war and peace, we
have accepted our role as an integral
part of American national security and
have responded accordingly. One need
only check the nation's military history records to determine the value of
an American merchant fleet manned
by citizen crews. The contributions
American seamen have made over the
years often go unnoticed, indeed decades may pass before the industry's
irreplaceable efforts are recognized
formally. Regrettably, it was only last
month that the Department of Defense
recognized the role American merchant seamen played in World War II,
(Continued on Page 22.)

Ins· e:
WWII Seamen Victorious

Page 3

/LO Measure Passes Senate

Page

NLRB raps McAllister
SHLSS News

s

Page 10
Pages 11-14

�•

res en's

eport

by Frank Drozak

T

HE maritime industry is coping
with some drastic changes.
The NMU has all but closed shop.
The number of deepsea vessels flying
the American flag continues to decline.
Companies are merging their port facilities with their rail and trucking
lines.
The pace of change is expected to
quicken this year. Unions that fail to
adapt can expect to meet the same
fate as the NMU, which was forced
to merge with District 1-MEBA after
U.S. Lines, its largest supplier ofjobs,
filed for bankruptcy.

* * *
Change can be unsettling. Most of
us in the maritime industry have grown
used to a set routine. Yet that routine
is gone forever, a victim of budget
cuts, a worldwide depression in shipping, misguided U.S. trade policies
and far-reaching technological advances.
As your president, I have but one
goal: to promote and protect your job
security. And the best way to do that
is to keep you informed of the facts
so that you can take the necessary
steps to remain employed, keep your
benefits and upgrade your skills.
Understandably, there are a lot of
people in the maritime industry who
don't want things to change. The only
difference between them and me is
that I am responsible for the wellbeing of the 80,000 members of our
International Union. I don't have the
luxury of being a Monday morning
quarterback; if I fail to respond to
changes in the industry, our members
could wind up being stranded on the
beach without jobs.
Any time I find myself refusing to
look reality in the eye, I think of the
3,000 NMU pensioners who have had
their pensions jeopardized by the
bankruptcy of U.S. Lines, or of NMU
members in the engine department
whose jobs may be eliminated so that
District 1 members can remain employed.

* * *
There were a lot of disturbing developments last year. But none bothered me more than the sight of union
leaders not being honest about conditions in the maritime industry.
To give one example: licensed unions
like District 1-MEBA told their mem-

All graduates of the Merchant Marine Academy in Kings Point, N. Y.
receive training in deck and engine.
The Harry Lundeberg school is the
first private maritime training center
to set up multi-department training
programs, which gives our members
a competitive edge in manning.
We have been running a series of
articles in the LOG to explain these
developments. If you have the chance,
take a look at the story in this month's
issue. (See page 5 .)

bers that SMU contracts onboard military ships were "sweetheart" deals.
They failed, however, to tell their
members the following things:
SMU contracts are competitive
with those in the industry.
* The lowest wage rates in the
industry were on Top Gallant, a topto-bottom vessel of District 1-MEBA.
At least one Top Gallant contract
doesn't have any provisions for wage
and pension contributions. They may
be included at some later date, but
they aren't there now.
Both Top Gallant and MEBADistrict I PASS, a top-to-bottom organization, were formed to bypass
unlicensed unions.
Industry experts predicted that
most American-flag companies would
reflag unless there was some reform
of the liner subsidy program.
* One of the reasons that Congress
has failed to enact a liner subsidy
program is that it could not justify high
licensed costs. (Some licensed officers
make as much and more as the Congressman who oversee the subsidy
programs.)
* The licensed officers have a plan
to cut costs: eliminate unlicensed jobs,
especially in the engine department.
The only new work being created
in the maritime industry is n milit ry
support vessels that have been contracted out to the private sector.
* The MSC does not want to give
up any of this work, and is actively
trying to disrupt the industry's efforts
to man military vessels.
Several times last year, the MSC
put vessels out to bid, only to bid on
the work itself.
The worst thing about this disinformation is that it makes it impossible
for anyone to take inventory of what
should be done.

Drastic Changes In Shipping Companies and Maritime Unions.
Who could have ever imagined an
American-flag merchant marine without U.S. Lines, or that the NMU
would cease to exist as a separate
entity? Both both developments have
come to pass.
There are many new players in the
game. APL and Sea-Land are vying
for domination of what is left of the
American-flag liner service. Neither of
these organizations views maritime as
a separate industry, but rather as an
interdependent cog in a larger transportation network.
As for maritime unions, look for
new unions, and merged unions to be
major players in the competition to
sign up new military work. Also look
for more established entities like the
newly merged MEBA 1-NMU and the
year-old Seafarers Maritime Union to
concentrate their efforts in this field.

* * *

* * *

Here, then, is a quick rundown of
what I believe will be the major trends
in the upcoming year. We may not
like them, but it is imperative that we
admit that they exist. Otherwise, we
will be unable to mount an effective
strategy.
There Will Be Changes In Manning
Scales. Many of these changes are
already taking place. A number of
companies have experimented with
all-purpose crews and cross-utilization
of departments.

There Will Be Drastic Changes In Technology And Training.
In order to survive, what's left of
the American-flag merchant marine
will incorporate advanced technology
on new ships. This will mean an increased emphasis on training and education.
Schools like our Seafarers Harry
Lundeberg School are on the cutting
edge of a major educational innovation
in this country. But while most exist-

*

* * *

*

*

*

*

*

Our Shipping Procedures Will Be Overhauled. You can't run a 1988 Cadillac
with a 1938 engine.
Our shipping rules are 50 years old
and entirely out of date. As Vice
President "Red" Campbell announced at the membership meeting,
the SIU is looking to implement some
kind of national system of registration-a national hiring hall, so to speak.

* * *

ing educational facilities are geared
toward training entrants into new job
markets, or for retraining people once
their jobs have relocated overseas,
SHLSS is unique in that we are
trying to save an existing American
industry by encouraging technological
advances through upgrading programs.
In effect, we are in the vanguard
of this nation's maritime trade war
with Japan, Western Europe and the
newly industrialized countries of the
Far East.

* * *
There Will Be Changes In Our National
Government.
This represents a great opportunity
for the maritime industry. Maritime
was on the bottom of this administration's priorities. We now have the
chance to elect someone who is more
sympathetic to our needs.
In addition, many of our efforts to
represent our members have been
hampered by the anti-labor policies of
the present administration. The 1988
presidential and congressional elections give us a chance to turn things
around.

* * *
We Are Not Alone: Maritime is not the
only American industry to confront
these changes, and seamen are not the
only workers to look into new ways
of doing things. Workers all across the
country-in automobile plants, factories and even in high-tech service industries-are facing the same problems that we are facing.
Members of the United Auto Workers Union have agreed to flexible work
rules in exchange for guarantees of
increased job security. This represents
a drastic change in bargaining priorities.
These changes have occurred because the challenges facing American
workers are different. It is no longer
possible to use the same old tactics.
The post-war era was a golden age for
American workers, especially seamen. But it is gone, perhaps forever.
The name of the game today is
survival. Anyone who tells you differently is either lying or is stupid. And
yet, in all areas of change, there are
great possibilities. Ifwe play our cards
correctly, members of this Union have
a chance to improve their working
conditions and job security. But it will
take patience, hard work, and above
all else, solidarity. Anything short of
that just won't work.

Official Publication of the Seafarers International Union of
North America, Atlantic, Gulf, Lakes and Inland Waters District,
AFL..CIO

February 1988

Vol. 50, No. 2

Executive Board
Frank Drozak
President

I

~

Charles Svenson
Editor

Mike Hall
Managing Editor

Max Hall

Deborah Greene

Associate Editor

Associate Editor

Carla Tomaszewski
Contributing Editor

2 I LOG I February 1988

Angus "Red" Campbell

Joe DiGiorgio

Vice President

Secretary

Joe Sacco

Mike Sacco

Leon Hall

Vice President

Vice President

Vice President

George McCartney

Roy Mercer

Steve Edney

Vice President

Vice President

Vice President

The LOG (ISSN 0160-2047) is published monthly by Seafarers International Union, Atlantic, Gulf,
Lakes and Inland Waters District, AFL-CIO, 5201 Auth Way, Camp Springs, Md. 20746, Tel. 8990675. Second-class postage paid at M.S.C. Prince Georges. Md . 20790-9998 and at additional
mailing offices. POSTMASTER: Send address changes to the LOG, 5201 Auth Way, Camp Springs,
Md . 20746.

�Vets Win Closes WW II
For Merchant Mariners
A little less than 43 years ago, American merchant seamen could rest a bit
easier. World War II was just over
and the deadly threats from enemy
submarines, aircraft and mines disappeared.
But none of the 250,000 men who
sailed could have guessed that the final
chapter of their war history would not
be written until January 1988. That
was when the Defense Department,
under pressure from a federal judge,
finally awarded the seamen veterans'
status, which had been denied them
for four decades (see January 1988
LOG).
Now the only thing that stands between the surviving seamen (roughly
estimated between 15,000-70,000) and
veterans' benefits are government
forms and paperwork.
But the Jan. 21 decision does not
mean that the WWII-era seamen will
automatically receive a wide range of
benefits, a Veterans Administration
spokesperson told the LOG. Each
benefit is decided on a case-by-case
basis.
Before anyone may apply for veterans' benefits, he must receive a discharge from the branch of the service
for which he sailed (see accompanying
box for details).
All SIU ports have the discharge
request forms available and the forms
are available from the VA. After a
seaman receives his discharge, he may
then be eligible for a variety of VA
benefits.
The possible benefits range from
medical care to pensions to guaranteed
home loans to burial, the VA said.
But eligibility for each benefit is not
automatic. For example, the VA has
what is called a "means test" to determine who qualifies for VA medical
care. It takes into account income,
assets and ability to pay. Some seamen
could qualify for free medical care
while others might be required to make
some payments for the care, the
spokesperson said.
Also, some seamen could qualify
for service-connected or non-serviceconnected disability pensions. But
again, each case must be decided on
its own merits.
Like other organizations, the VA
has no estimate of how many former
seamen might qualify. Nor does it have
an estimate of how long it may take
to determine a person's qualifications
for benefits.
For the most part, reaction to the
decision has been positive throughout
the industry and in the press.
"I'd have to say I was pretty elated,
but I sure didn't think it would take
so long," said Jim McCue who sailed

on SIU ships as a wiper during the
war. He retired in 1969 after becoming
a chief engineer with MEBA-2.
Ironically, McCue said, he and several friends began a short campaign in
1946 to persuade the government to
grant the seamen veterans' status.
"We wrote to the governors of New
York and New Jersey and some senators, but after a few months we sort
of gave up," he said.
McCue, who sailed from 1942 until
the end of the war, said he was one
of the lucky ones. He was never
wounded or had a ship shot out from
under him. But he sailed in convoys
where ships all around were blown
from the water. One time on a Murmansk run, he said about 18 ships in
his convoy were sunk.
SIU Vice President "Red" Campbell is a World War II merchant sailor.
He summed up the feelings of many
of those seamen.
"It's too late and too little," Campbell said.
While he was pleased with the eventual outcome of the fight, he said he
was "definitely angry" that it took so
long.
He was especially critical of some
groups, such as the American Legion,
who opposed veterans' status for merchant seamen.
"We have guys who are more qualified and saw more action than some
of those people who spent the war
guarding a coal pile on Staten Island,''
he said.
''Roughly a quarter of a million
Americans served in the merchant marine between Pearl Harbor and V-J
Day. Some 5,662 of them died-a
higher casualty rate than their counterparts in the Navy. The benefits to
which their status entitles the survivors-including use of veterans' hospitals and burial in national cemeteries-are long overdue," an editorial
in The Journal of Commerce said.
Nationally syndicated columnist
James J. Kilpatrick devoted an entire
column to the merchant marine.
''The merchant seamen who served
so bravely in that conflict finally are
to get the recognition that injustice
has so long denied them," he wrote.
Marad Administrator John Gaughan
said, "We are pleased that, with the
granting of veterans status, the merchant marines' wartime credits are
officially documented.''
"(It) is an extremely and long overdue breakthrough for our heroic seamen . . . It closes a dark chapter in
our military history,'' said Rep. Walter
B. Jones, chairman of the House Merchant Marine and Fisheries Committee.

How to Apply
Before any WW II seamen may apply for veterans' benefits, they must
first obtain discharge papers by filing form DD-2168. Those forms are
available at each SIU port office.
Below is the explanation of the requirements to gain veterans' status
and how to gain an Armed Services Discharge Certificate.
Marad Administrator John Gaughan said, "It would be of definite
assistance in processing their applications if they also send copies of their
U.S. Coast Guard Certificates of Discharge or other evidence indicating
the ships they served on and dates of service between Dec. 7, 1941 and
Aug. 15, 1945."
The Department of Defense suggests,
''Include any supporting documents which support your claim. Supporting material may include, but is not limited to, separation discharge
certificates, mission orders, identification cards, contracts or personnel
action forms, employment record, education certificates, diplomas, pay
vouchers, certificates or awards, casualty information, and any other
supporting evidence of membership and character of service performed.''
The SIU does not have individual shipping records prior to 1950.

Application Instructions for an Armed Forces
Discharge Certificate American
Oceangoing Merchant Marine of WWII
On Jan. 19, 1988, the Secretary of the Air Force, Edward C. Aldridge
Jr., determined that the service of the "American Merchant Marine in
W-Oceangoing Service during the Period of Armed Conflict, Dec. 7, 1941, to
Aug. 15, 1945," shall be considered "active duty" under the provisions of
Public Law 95-202 for the purposes of all laws administered by the Veterans
Administration. Although technically not part of the United States Merchant
Marine, Civil Service crewmembers aboard U.S. Army Transport Service
and Naval Transportation Service vessels in oceangoing service or foreign
waters are also included as parts of this approved group.
To be eligible for Veterans Administration benefits, each member of
the group must meet the following eligibility criteria:
1. Was employed by the War Shipping Administration or Office of
Defense Transportation or their agents as a merchant seaman documented by the U.S. Coast Guard or Department of Commerce (Merchant Mariner's Document/Certificate of Service), or as a civil servant
employed by the U.S. Army Transport Service (later redesignated U.S.
Army Transportation Corps, Water Division) or the Naval Transportation Service; and

2. Served satisfactorily as a crewmember during the period of armed
conflict, December 7, 1941, to August 15, 1945, aboard
(a) merchant vessels in oceangoing, i.e., foreign, intercoastal, or
coastwise service (46 USCA 10301 &amp; 1050 I) and further to include
"near foreign" voyages between the United States and Canada, Mexico,
or the West Indies via ocean routes, or
(b) public vessels in oceangoing service or foreign waters.
Before an individual can receive any Veterans Administration benefits,
the person must first apply for an Armed Forces Discharge Certificate
by filling out a DD Form 2168 and sending it to one of the following
offices:
Merchant Marine:

Commandant (GMVP-1112)
United States Coast Guard
Washington, DC 20593-000 I

Army Transport Service:

Commander
U.S. Army Reserve Components
Personnel &amp; Administrative Center
(PAS-EENC)
9700 Page Boulevard
St. Louis, MO 63132-5200

Naval Transportation Svc:

Naval Military Personnel Command
(NMPC-3)
Navy Department
Washington, DC 20370-5300

SIU Featured on Public TV
An innovative, 12-part television series entitled "Portraits of American
Labor,'' has been produced for distribution in 1988 to public television and
cable TV networks depicting the heritage and contributions of working men
Hosted by Edward Asner, star of
"The Lou Grant Show," the "Mary
Tyler Moore Show," and "The Bronx

Zoo," this new series provides a relevant and timely view of organized
labor in the United States today that
will educate, motivate and inspire both
the millions of union members in the
nation and the general public as well.
The Seafarers International Union
of North America is one of the halfhour programs scheduled.

Forms are available from Veterans Administration offices, Merchant
Marine veterans organizations, and from the offices listed above.

February 1988 I LOG I 3

�Act Now or Pay Later

Defense Report Outlines Steps to Rebuild Fleet
If the United States doesn't start
right now to rebuild its merchant fleet,
drastic and expensive measures will
be needed later.
That's the gist of the recommendations just released by the presidentially-appointed Commission on Merchant Marine and Defense. The
commission's role was to determine
just how the U.S.-flag merchant marine could meet the nation's sealift and
security needs.
The commission's first report outlined the reasons why the merchant
fleet, in its current state, would fall
short in almost any emergency scenario. The main problems it pointed out
were the shrinking number of ships
and manpower and the lack of any
coherent national maritime policy.
The commission calls for seven steps
to rebuild the U.S. fleet to meet defense needs. The recommendations
range from the simple-defining a national maritime policy-to the more
complex-promotional programs ranging from build and charter to subsidy

reform.
The commission warned that if action is not taken soon, the nation could
be faced with the need to impose
stringent commercial cargo preference
laws and direct construction and operating subsidies.
''At one time or another during the
past several years, the SIU has addressed the issues in the commission's
second report. This Union is looking
forward to working with Congress and
the administration to implement these
recommendations that could establish
a well-rounded· maritime program that
will guarantee a merchant fleet and
shipbuilding base big enough to meet
minimal national security needs for
years to come," said SIU President
Frank Drozak.
Drozak pointed out that the recommendations in the report would be
of "minimum cost but maximum benefit." He said he agreed with the
commission's prediction that if action
isn't taken soon, the cost down the
line will be very high.

''Here is a chance to do something
now. The condition of the maritime
industry is no secret. In addition, defense planners and industry experts
have been warning for years that there
are just not enough ships and seamen
to meet any major needs in a conflict,''
Drozak said.
He praised the commission for declaring that the best way to meet
defense needs is through a healthy and
privately-owned merchant marine.
''The sealift component of the national defense effort must be solidly
founded in a privately-owned commercial merchant marine, operating
profitably in the domestic and foreign
commerce of the United States and
capable of carrying a substantial share
of the United States' imports and exports, and in a shipbuilding industry
with adequate ability to construct and
repair the ships required for rapid
expansion of the nation's sealift capability in time of war or national
emergency,'' the commission said.
"The problems of the maritime in-

dustries are complex and pervasive.
The solutions must be multifaceted
and their implementation must be sustained consistently over time, must be
all-encompassing, and must begin with
the imposition of immediate measures.
The nation as a whole should bear a
major portion of the cost of revitalizing
our maritime industries in order to
enable those industries to play their
required part in maintaining our national security,'' the commission said.
"Let there be no doubt that this
nation can no longer view the United
States merchant marine and our maritime industries as 'nice to have'. A
failure to revitalize the industries at
this juncture may be a grave blow to
the nation's security in the future," it
said.
Commission Chairman Jeremiah
Denton said the recommendations are
intended to "make it possible by 1990
to have established favorable trends
in the capacity of our merchant marine
to meet minimum security needs."

eR co mendation

Following are the recommendations made by the Commission on
Defense and the Merchant Marine. These recommendations were taken
from the commission's executive summary of their report.
In its first report, Findings of Fact and Conclusions, dated Sept. 30,
1987, the commission found "clear and growing danger to the national
security in the deteriorating condition of America's maritime industries."
Subsequent developments have done nothing to change that conclusion;
indeed, reactions to the report have underlined the severity and the
urgency of the situation.
In accordance with the mandate given to them in law, in this, their
second report, the commissioners provide recommendations based upon
the study that led to the first report.
The commissioners make seven principal recommendations for legislative action, action by the executive branch, and action by the private
sector:
First, the commissioners recommend that, as the initial step in reversing
the downward trend in the United States maritime industries, the president,
by executive order, state a national policy. The policy should reaffirm the
need of the United States for a strong merchant marine fleet and shipbuilding and ship repair industry, relate that need to national security
and defense requirements, and assign responsibilities to the applicable
federal agencies to take the requested actions.
In their first report, the commissioners concluded that such a policy
statement should include seven points, and they reaffirm that conclusion
as part of the recommendation. For immediate effect, the commissioners
recommend that the president issue a National Security Decision Directive
to direct all federal departments and agencies to take all steps within
their current authority and discretion to preserve and begin the rebuilding
of the United States-flag merchant marine and its supporting United
States shipyard industrial base.
Second, the commissioners recommend that Congress and the administration act decisively and promptly during the second session of the lOOth
Congress to complete ongoing efforts to develop and enact into law a
meaningful Operating Differential Subsidy (ODS) reform package. The
package should ensure more flexible and competitive United States-flag
carrier service, remain within reasonable budgetary constraints, and
function to sustain and expand the contributions of the commercial
merchant marine to the strategic sealift capability of the United States.
The package should allow authority for limited and controlled worldwide
procurement of ships in parallel with implementation of new domestic
commercial shipbuilding programs.
Third, the commissioners recommend the immediate development and
implementation of a "Procure and Charter" program. The program should
be designed to develop preliminary and detail designs for commercially
viable yet militarily useful dry and liquid cargo ships suitable both for
mobilization requirements and for commercial service, should provide
for the construction of prototypes, and should include multi-year construction and procurement of such ships.

4 I LOG I February 1988

The program should, additionally, include changes for laws that currently limit the length of government charters, and should provide for
design and prototypes construction of mobilization ships optimized for
military utility and speed of construction.
The recommendation includes the possible construction of troop transports to be available as mobilization assets and for maritime training;
continuation of improved versions of existing programs of support for
domestic commercial ship construction; tariffreforms to assist the United
States ship repair industry; and efforts to stimulate and promote the
construction of military ships for foreign military sales.
Fourth, the commissioners recommend that the congress and the administration act to create more equitable competitive conditions for the maritime
industries by removing impediments to trade, either through negotiations
or by the imposition of sanctions against foreign countries that discriminate
against the United States, and that the administration incorporate the
interests of United States-flag ship operators in trade negotiations.
Further, the departments of Commerce and Transportation, along with
other government agencies, should develop and implement programs to
encourage United States firms to increase their participation in foreign
trade; the Congress and the departments of Commerce, Transportation,
and Treasury should develop programs to promote greater use of United
States-flag ships by United States firms, including United States owned
subsidiaries located overseas; and the executive .~ranch and Congress
should strengthen and expand existing cargo reservation programs and
legislation to include all government or government-impelled cargo in
order to increase cargo availability for United States-flag ship operators
and to stimulate merchant ship construction in the United States. The
goal of the efforts should be the sustained growth of the percentage of
American foreign commerce carried on United States-flag ships, from
about 4 percent today to at least 8 percent within 10 years.
Fifth, the commissioners recommend that the administration and Congress
support and improve the existing cabotage laws (commonly referred to
collectively as the Jones Act) and resist any attempts either to weaken or
to eliminate them. Simultaneously, the administration and Congress should
develop and implement measures to provide ship operators in the Jones
Act trade with incentives to improve the quality and military utility of
their ships and should, if the potential benefits are found to exceed the
costs, extend the Jones Act to require the use of United States-flag
tankers for any voyage beginning and ending within the United States
200 nautical mile Economic Exclusion Zone in order to preserve that
essentially domestic trade for United States-flag militarily useful tankers
and their United States citizen crews. In addition, the administration and
Congress should retain and enforce the current laws that effectively
prohibit the export of United States produced oil, and studies should be
made of the costs and benefits of extending the Jones Act to the Virgin
Islands and of extending the Jones Act to cover commercial activities.
(Continued on Page 7.)

�Effective Manning Is the Key to a New
Revitalization Of the U.S. Maritime Industry
This is the fourth in a series of
commentaries on the changes that
have taken place in shipboard manning and new concepts in manning
and productivity.

* * *
On Nov. 2-4, 1987, the U.S. Maritime Administration hosted a conference at the Merchant Marine Academy
in Kings Point, N.Y. which was attended by executives of nearly every
major U.S. -flag shipping company, the
Coast Guard and leaders of maritime
labor organizations. The purpose: to
take a frank and open look at the
competitive position of the U .S.-flag
maritime industry, particularly as it
relates to shipboard manning.
The conference was put together by
Cornell University. In its announcement of and invitation to the threeday meeting, MARAD allowed as how
both industry and some maritime unions
have worked out manning innovations, but suggested that further adjustments are needed if the industry
is to be competitive in the world market.
Unfortunately, not all of maritime
labor attended the meeting: it would
have been helpful to have had their
experience and insights expressed. The
discussions were candid and open.
And while none of those who attended
agreed with all of the opinions and
recommendations that were offered,
it was important that all segments of
our industry have an opportunity to
discuss and debate their viewpoints.

"Effective Manning"
One general consensus that emerged
from the conference, though not unanimous, was that competitive manning
is a misleading label, and that the true
focus of the conference should be on
effective manning. And it was argued
right from the beginning by SIU President Frank Drozak that effective manning does not mean smaller crews, but
rather a more flexible and productive
use of existing crews.
All of the conference participants
were aware of the renewed interest,
particularly among the fleets of Norway, Holland and Japan, in general
purpose manning and the cross-utilization of unlicensed crewmembers who
would be responsible for safe navigation at sea as well as underway maintenance and repair work on deck and
in the engineroom. Much of their focus
centered on this concept of general
purpose crews as one of the ways in
which the industry can become more
competitive. In their conclusions,
however, all of those who attended
the conference recognized that labor
costs are only one element of the
picture.
While they concluded that the implementation of general purpose crewing and the use of riding crews could
offer significant economic benefits to
the shipowners by eliminating the need
for expensive shoreside ''bicycle
shops," they recognized two other

significant factors:
• The U .S.-flag maritime industry
is in a unique position in that it has
both commercial and national defense
obligations. This means that to look
only to reducing crew size to reduce
operating costs runs counter to the
national defense requirement for an
adequate seafaring manpower pool.
• Experience has shown that without enlightened government support
in terms of both cargo and subsidy,
U .S.-flag operators will never be able
to compete against either the flag-ofconvenience fleets with their substandard wages and conditions, or
against the heavily state-supported
fleets of other maritime nations.
Following adjournment, the conference established five on-going committees to further explore the issues
raised during the sessions.
Among the five is the Statutory and
Regulatory Committee, chaired by SIU
President Frank Drozak, Exxon Shipping President Frank Iarossi, and U.S.
Coast Guard Rear Admiral John Kime.
It will explore ways to reduce existing
crossover and three-watch restrictions

as they apply to underway vessel
maintenance and repair. This committee will hold its first meeting March 1,
and Drozak has urged all maritime
labor organizations to attend and participate.
The other committees which were
set up are: Effective Use of Existing
Manning, Multi-Unions, Get Cargo,
and the Ship of the Future.
In urging fuller participation in this
dialogue, Drozak said: "In my judgment, all of us in maritime labor must
take a hard and realistic look at the
current state of our ailing industry. In
order to compete in an increasingly
hostile international world market, the
U.S.-flag maritime industry is in need
of responsible and effective governmental assistance. However, we also
need to look at our own manning
practices. One by one, our foreign
competitors are moving toward a dual
purposes shipboard crew to perform
vessel operation and underway maintenance activities. This is what the
committee intends to address: the role
of flexibility in an effective manning
environment.''

Drozak stressed that there are no
hidden agendas, and that there needs
to be full expression of ideas from all
sectors of maritime labor. He said: "I
do not pretend to have all the answers,
nor do I know what the eventual outcome of these meetings will be. I do
feel that on issues which affect manning it is my responsibility to assume
an active role and to seek the comments and suggestions of the leaders
of all unions, licensed and unJicenced. ,, .

* * *
This, then, is the trend. Whether we
like it or not, changes they are 'acoming. We in the SIU have always faced
the hard facts, and made the right
decisions. We have been able to do
this because our membership is informed and united. Another of our
strengths has been that we have always participated in changes within
our industry rather than avoid our
responsibilities. Pretty much we managed to control our destiny, rather
than be the victims of it.

Senate Ratifies ILO Conventions
With the backing of the SIU, the
Senate, for the first time in 35 years,
overwhelming ratified two International Labor Organization (ILO) conventions. Convention No. 147 sets up
minimum worldwide standards for
seafarers, and No. 144 establishes a
tripartite consultation system of labor,
management and government on matters relating to the ILO.
"By ratifying these two conventions, the U.S. sends a clear signal
that it intends to play a central role in
the ILO efforts to raise living and
working standards worldwide," said
Stephen I. Schlossberg, director of the
ILO's Washington branch.
SIU President Frank Drozak praised
the Senate's action. "The ILO is an
important organization and it's gratifying that after so long, the U.S. can
throw its support behind these conventions. The SIU and other unions
have been active in the ILO for years
and now with this, we can say the
U.S. government is too."
U.S. maritime law supersedes the
minimum seafaring standards set up
in No. 147. But enforcement of these
standards could have a beneficial effect on U.S. seafarers by raising
worldwide safety and pay standards
and narrowing the cost gap between
seamen from traditional maritime
countries and those from the underdeveloped nations.
In a statement prepared for the Senate, Drozak said:
''The SIU welcomes ratification of
ILO Convention No. 147 since it constitutes an acceptable, albeit minimal,
international standard for employment
of seafarers on vessels engaged in
maritime transport. The need for an
international instrument on the maintenance of minimum standards on vessels cannot be disputed. Worldwide
cases of abuse and criminal activity

by unscrupulous shipowners who engage seafarers from countries with
subsistence economies at very low
wage rates and few other social advantages are widespread.
"Cost savings achieved by ignoring
standards at sea is a certain formula
for human misery, unreliable crews
and lost ships. Well-trained professionals will not accept such conditions
of employment; that is the reason that
most substandard vessels or vessels
under fly-by-night registries are often
manned by unskilled, poverty stricken
nationals of developing countries for
whom a job at sea appears to represent
a chance for betterment, but which in
fact often represents further impoverishment.
''The close relationship between
safety at sea and conditions of employment cannot be underestimated.
Vessels registered under traditional
maritime flags have lower loss rates
because of higher training standards
and government enforced operating
regulations. The stark contrast be-

tween the limited losses among traditional maritime nations with high
manning and safety standards and acceptable conditions of employment and
the high-loss record of convenience
registries with no crew restrictions and
little or no safety and training enforcement is perhaps the most compelling
reasons for ratification of minimal international standards as found in ILO
Convention 147."
ILO Deputy Director General David
Taylor, ranking American official in
the Geneva-based organization, hailed
the Senate's "historically important"
action while in the country on official
business.
"One cannot stress how crucial it
is for the United States to show the
rest of the world the importance the
nation attaches to international labor
standards," T_a ylor said. "This decisive action by. the Senate underscores
the U.S. commitment to the ILO and
its broad programs for human rights
and progress."

Pensioners
The following SIU members have
retired on pension:
DEEP SEA
Algonac
Gerard A. Doering
Houston
Marion E. Beeching
Jacksonville
Antonio Llanes
Mobile
Jack A. Olsen
New Orleans
Virgil S. Alford, Jr.
New York
Standmore Bell

Benjamin Freeman
Humberto Ortiz
Peter Semyk
Seattle
Pedro Cortez
Peter E. Dolan

SUPPORT

SPAD
February 1988 I LOG I 5

�•

I

e

The W-2's have been mailed and
April 15 may seem a long way away,
but it has a habit of sneaking up. There
have been some changes in the U.S.
tax laws. Here, from the IRS are the
important changes, also an explanation of long-trip tax problems Seafarers may have.
Consult your tax booklet from the
IRS for step-by-step filing instructions.

Important Tax Law
Changes
These changes are a result of the Tax
Reform Act of 1986. They apply to
tax years beginning after 1986, unless
otherwise noted.
Reduced Tax Rates. Most of the rates
have been reduced and the rate structure has been simplified; for 1987 there
are only .five tax rates ranging from
11% to 38.5%.
Increased Exemption Amount. For 1987
the deduction allowed for each exemption is $1,900 (up from $1,080).
Increased Standard Deduction. The
standard deduction (formerly the zero
bracket amount) has increased for most
individuals.
Age 65 or Over or Blind? The additional personal exemption for individuals who are age 65 or over or blind
is no longer allowed. However, if you
were 65 or over or blind and you do
not itemize your deductions on Schedule A (Form 1040), your standard deduction is generally more than that
allowed to other nonitemizers. See
Standard Deduction for Persons Age 65
or Over or Blind for details.
Social Security Numbers of Dependents. If you claim any person age 5 or
over as a dependent, show that person's social security number on your
return. If your dependent does not
have a number, see the instructions
for line 6c.
New Rules for Children and Other
Dependents. If you can be claimed as
a dependent on another person's return (such as your parents' return),
the following rules apply:
• You may have to file a return for
1987 if your gross income is more than
$500. (See Children and Other Dependents for details.)
• You cannot take an exemption for
yourself.
• Your standard deduction may be
limited. (See Standard Deduction for
Children and Other Dependents for
details.)
Increased Earned Income Credit. For
1987 the income limit is $15,432 and
the credit can be as much as $851. See
the instuctions for line 56 for more
details.
Repealed Tax Benefits. The following
benefits are no longer allowed:
• Dividend exclusion.
• Capital gain deduction of 60% for
long-term capital gains.
6 I LOG I February 1988

•

a

• Partial exclusion of unemployment
compensation.
• Deduction for a married couple when
both work (Schedule W (Form 1040)).
• State and local sales tax deduction.
• Charitable contribution deduction
for nonitemizers.
• Income averaging method to figure
your tax (Schedule G (Form 1040)).
• Partial credit for political contributions.
Maximum Tax on Capital Gains-28%.
If you have a net capital gain, your
tax may be less if you can use the

Alternative Tax Computation on
Schedule D (Form 1040) to figure your
tax. See Part IV of Schedule D to see
if you qualify.
Filing Requirements. Generally, the
amount of income you can have before
you are required to file a return has
increased. See Who Must File for the
new income levels.
Tax on Investment Income of Children
Under Age 14. For 1987 children under
age 14 who have more than $1,000 of
investment income (such as taxable
interest or dividends) will generally
pay tax on such income at their parents' tax rate. The children's other
income, if any, will be taxed at their
own tax rate. See Form 8615 under
the line 37 instructions.
Alternative Minimum Tax. The tax rate
has been increased to 21 % and several
tax preference items have been added
or deleted. See the instructions for
line 49 for more details.
Travel, Meal and Entertainment Expenses. Generally, only 80% of your
qualified meal and entertainment expenses may be deducted. Meals do
not qualify unless certain requirements are met. The rules regarding
travel as education, luxury water travel,
convention expenses and tickets for
entertainment have also changed. Get
Publication 463, Travel, Entertainment, and Gift Expenses, for details.
Employee Business Expenses. Generally, your unreimbursed business expenses are allowed only as a miscellaneous itemized deduction on Schedule
A (Form 1040) and only to the extent
they exceed 2% of your adjusted gross
income. Get Publication 463 for details.
Individual Retirement Arrangements
(IRAs). Generally, if you were not
covered by your employer's retirement plan, you may still deduct up to
$2,000 of your IRA contributions but
not more than your earned income.
However, if you were covered by a
Tetirement plan at work, your IRA
deduction may be reduced or eliminated. Nondeductible contributions
may now be made to IRAs. See the
instructions for line 24a and 24b for
details.
Moving Expenses. Moving expenses
are allowed only as an itemized deduction on Schedule A (Form 1040).
Medical and Dental Expenses. You may
deduct medical and deRtal expenses
that are more than 7.5% of your adjusted gross income.

Self-Employed Health Insurance Costs.
If you were self-employed, you may

be able to deduct as an adjustment to
income up to 25% of the amount paid
for health insurance for you, your
spouse, and dependents. See the instructions for line 25 for details.
Tax-Exempt Interest Income. If you
are required to file a return, any taxexempt interest income you received
or exempt-interest dividends you received from a mutual fund or other
regulated investment company must
be listed on your return. See the instructions for line 9 for details.
Interest Expense• Home mortgage interest on your
residence is generally fully deductible.
However, interest on a mortgage taken
out after August 16, 1986, may not be
fully deductible. See the Schedule A
instructions for lines 9a and 9b for
details.
• For 1987 only 65% of personal interest (such as interest on car loans
and credit card balances for personal
expenses) is deductible.
• Investment interest (such as interest
on a loan used to buy stock) is generally deductible to the extent it does
not exceed your net investment income.

A major tax beef by seamen is
that normally taxes are not withheld
on earnings in the year they earned
the money, but in the year the
payoff took place.
For example, a seaman who signed
on for a five-month trip in September 1986, paying off in January
1987, would have all the five months'
earnings appear on his 1987 W-2
even though his actual 1987 earnings might be less than those in
1986.
There are ways to minimize the
impacts of this situation. For example, while on the ship in 1986,
the Seafarer undoubtedly took draws
and may have sent allotments home.
These can be reported as 1986 income.
Unfortunately, this raises another complication. The seaman who
reports these earnings in 1986 will
not have a W-2 (withholding statement) covering them. He will have
to list all allotments, draws and
slops on the tax return and explain
why he doesn't have a W-2 for
them. Furthermore, since no tax
will have been withheld on these

Personals

For more details, see the Schedule
A instructions for lines 9a through 13
Allocation of Interest Expense. Whether
your interest expense is subject to the
new limits that apply to personal and
investment interest depends on how
and when the loan proceeds were used.
Special rules apply in determining the
type of interest paid on loan proceeds
deposited in a personal account (such
as a checking account). For more details, get Publication 545, Interest Expense.
Other Changes. The rules regarding
the following items have also changed:
• Depreciation and section t 79 deduction (get Publication 534, Depreciation).
• Office in the home (get Publication
587, Business Use of Your Home).
• Tax treatment of scholarships (get
Publication 520, Scholarships and Fellowships).
Additional Information. If you want
more information about these and other
tax law changes, get Publication 553,
Highlights of 1987 Tax changes, or
Publication 920, Explanation of the
Tax Reform Act of 1986 for individuals.

earnings in 1986, he will have to
pay the full tax on them with his
return, at 11 percent or upwards,
depending on his tax bracket. The
earnings will show up on his 1987
W-2. The seaman then, on his 1987
return would have to explain that
he had reported some of his earnings in 1986 and paid taxes on them.
He would get a tax refund accordingly.
In essence, the seaman would
pay taxes twice on the same income
and get a refund a year later. While
this will save the seaman some tax
money in the long run, it means he
is out-of-pocket on some of his
earnings for a full year until he gets
the refund . .
Ths procedure would also undoubtedly cause Internal Revenue
to examine his returns, since the
income reported would not coincide
with his W-2 forms.
That raises the question, is this
procedure justified? It is justified
only if a seaman had very little
income in one year and very considerable income the next. Otherwise the tax saving is minor and
probably not worth the headache.

PRESERVE UNION BENEFITS

Al Stewart
Please pick up your gear in Las
Vegas.
-Mike Klepies
Steven Cornwell
Please get in touch with Samuel
and Gloria Moore. Very important.
(301) 843-8325.

KEEP ON BUYING AMERICAN

\

�Cheaper by the Dozen-Sea-Land Buys Econships
Seafarers will crew the world's largest containerships starting next month
if Sea-Land's proposal for the 12 former U.S. Lines Econships meets government approval.
Sea-Land bought the 12 giant vessels earlier this month. They had been
idle since U.S. Lines declared bankruptcy in 1986. Reports are that the
company paid about $13-14 million
per ship. The Korean-built containerships originally cost about $47 million each.
An unusual aspect of the deal is the
chartering agreements Sea-Land en-

tered into with two foreign-flag companies, the British Trans-Freight Lines
(TFL) and the Dutch Nedlloyd Lines.
In addition to chartering space on each
ship, TFL will time-charter three ships
and Nedlloyd two. But Sea-Land will
own and manage the five time-chartered ships and each will fly the U.S.
flag and carry U.S. crews.
The new ships, which will be called
Atlantic class vessels, will operate on
three routes--between American North
Atlantic ports and the United Kingdom and Northern Europe; between
the U.S. East Coast and the Mediter-

Coast Guard Budget Cuts
Could Have Safety Impact
Ship traffic in New York Harbor,
Valdez, Alaska and New Orleans is
going to become a little trickier in
April. That's when the Coast Guard,
faced with a $100 million budget cut,
will close its Vessel Traffic Service in
those ports.
In addition to those closings, the
Coast Guard will be forced to close
nine search and rescue stations, cancel
all routine search and rescue patrols
and curtail its drug interception program by 50 percent. Fourteen marine
safety offices will be shut down and
eight others will face reductions. More
than 1,000 people will lose their jobs
by September.
There is a move afoot in Washington

to restore some of the money to the
service's budget, but it has met some
opposition.
The curtailment of the drug smuggling interceptions has caused a stir.
Routine Coast Guard patrols accounted for about 90 percent of the
arrests the service made for smuggling. Those arrests accounted for the
seizure of more than half all the cocaine seized last year.
The effect on New York Harbor
traffic could be large. Currently the
Coast Guard monitors about 700 vessel movements a day by radar, radio
and television in the busy port. If the
Vessel Traffic Service is closed, all
merchant ships, tugs and ~erries will

(Continued from Page 4.)
conducted within the 200 nautical mile Economic Exclusion Zone.
Sixth, the commissioners recommend that the Department of Defense, in
conjunction with the Federal Maritime Commission and the Maritime
Administration, change the method for solicitation for procurement of
ocean transportation services to a stable rate system based on the established
tariff rates use for commercial shippers. The commissioners also recommend that the Department of Defense and the Department of the Navy
review all policies, instructions, and take appropriate actions to correct
and balance the effects of the implementation of programs to the maximum
extent allowed by law.
Seventh, the commissioners recommend that the federal government
initiate and spearhead a joint public and private effort to improve business
efficiency by elimination of unnecessary rules and regulations, by identification of areas for improvement of efficiency and productivity, by advancing
intermodalism, and through development and interchange of ideas. That
effort should take the form of the creation of ''Task Forces'' on American
Maritime Efficiency, on American Shipyard Efficiency, and on Intermodal
Transportation Policy and Development. The commissioners also recommend the encouragement of cooperative and shared research and
development funding efforts between the maritime industries and government, and the establishment of a Department of Transportation
sponsored program for industry interaction and industry and government
consultation.
In addition, the commissioners believe that efforts must be continued
to define and validate the requirements for strategic and economic support
sealift, and to specify the resources existing or needed to meet the
requirement. To that end, the commissioners have stated several specific
areas for examination by the Department of Defense and the Department
of Transportation.
Finally, regarding possible future recommendations, the commissioners
underscore the alarming deterioration in the maritime industries and
emphasize the need for immediate action. If sufficient progress cannot be
made by both industry and government, there may be no alternative to
more drastic and less efficient measures, including the imposition of cargo
reservation measures on commercial cargoes. The commissioners reaffirm
their belief that the sealift component of the national defense effort must
be solidly founded in a privately owned commercial merchant marine
operating profitability in the domestic and foreign commerce of the United
States, and in a shipbuilding industry with adequate ability to construct
and repair the ships required for rapid expansion of the nation's sealift
capability in time of war or national emergency.

ranean and between U.S. Gulf and
South Atlantic Ports and the Mediterranean.
Sea-Land is expected to transfer its
D-9s to the company's Pacific routes
and move other ships in its fleet around.
There is also indication the older C4s may be laid up.
SIU President Frank Drozak said
Sea-Land's purchase of the ships would
not increase the total number of jobs
with Sea-Land but could improve job
security by strengthening the company's economic position.

The company plans to modify each
ship to increase its speed from 16 to
19 knots. One of the criticisms of the
ships when U.S. Lines operated them
was the slowness of the vessels. Also,
the ships will be modified to carry
more 20-foot containers and reefer
boxes. Built originally to carry 4,200
TEUs, the three carriers have agreed
to limit the ships' capacity to 3,400
TEUs.
The Federal Maritime Commission
must approve the plans for the chartering agreements, and indications are
the commission will do so.

WWI I Historian Seeks Help
Captain Arthur R. Moore, World War II Merchant Marine historian,
is looking for survivors of the following ships in an attempt to find out
more details of their loss. He would especially like to find the names of
the four or five men lost when the Cassimir went down.
MS Oregon, sunk in collision with USS New Mexico (17 men lost off
Oregon) on Dec . 10, 1941.
MS Cassimir, sunk in collision with Grace Line SS Lara on Feb. 26,
1942.
SS Dixie Sword, sunk in a gale on Nantucket Shoals on Feb. 12, 1942.
SS Brazos , sunk in collision with HMS Archer on Jan. 13, 1942.
SS San Jose, sunk in collision with SS Santa Elisa on Jan. 17, 1942.

Capt. Moore can be reached at: Rt. #1, Box 210, Hallowell, Maine
04347.
have to rely on each other to avoid
mishaps.
The Coast Guard said that normally
about two-thirds of the ships keep in
touch with the voluntary tracking service each day. In b d weather almost

all ships use the service.
The Coast Guard also plans to decommission two ice breakers, close
the Chicago Air Station and phase out
its Curtis Bay Yard near Baltimore,
Md.

Burial at Sea

Foote, MC&amp;S Stalwart Dies
The crew of the SS Galveston (SeaLand Service) assembled on the fantail
Oct. 1, 1987 to bid farewell to an old
shipmate, George Laurence Foote.
Foote, 76, died Sept. 6, 1987 in Portland, Ore. Before his retirement, the
former Marine Cooks and Stewards
Union official was a patrolman in the
port of San Francisco and a port agent
in Portland. He sailed in the steward
department in all capacities-on passenger and cargo liners alike.
The entry in the Galveston's log for

Oct. I reads: On this day at 1527 while
at latitude 49°-20'N and longitude 126°52'W, the SS Galveston was stopped
to lay to rest at sea the remains of an
old shipmate, George Laurence Foote,
in 74 fathoms of water. The crew was
mustered on the fantail for final words
of farewell. rhree long blasts were
sounded on the ship's whistle.
The service at sea was arranged by
his son-in-law, Chief Mate C. Tinsley.
Foote is survived by his wife, Genevieve K. Foote.

Former Marine Cooks &amp; Stewards patrolman and port agent George Laurence Foote was
buried at sea by the crew of the Sea-La.nd Galveston.

February 1988 I LOG I 7

�Area Vice Presidents' Report

Great Lakes
by V.P. Mike Sacco

T

HE Great Lakes maritime industry has all but come to a standstill
with the onset of winter. Many Great
Lakes seamen use this time to upgrade; I use it to take inventory.
All in all, it was a good year for
maritime up here. The Great Lakes
Task Force, led by Mel Pelfry of
District 2, was in the forefront in the
fight to get transportation excluded
from the provisions of the Canada Free
Trade Agreement. Had we not been
successful, the future of the entire
U .S.-flag fleet would have been jeopardized.
Activity on the Lakes was up slightly
from last year. In addition, the heads
of the port facilities in this region made
great progress in marketing the Great
Lakes maritime industry.
Few people outside the region understand how central the maritime industry in this region is to this country's
economic and security interests. Industry in the Great Lakes has been
traditionally recognized as ''The Arsenal of Democracy.'' American ships
and American seamen make that arsenal readily transferable .o verseas.
The economic well-being of the Midwest is tied to its maritime industry,
and vice versa. One of the unresolved
issues facing the industry is the deterioration of the St. Lawrence Seaway.
If the Great Lakes maritime industry
is to reach its full potential, then the
Seaway must be renovated.
One of the big issues facing shippers
in this region is user fees. We continue
to oppose the imposition of any additional fees, especially since shippers
here have to pay for the upkeep of the
St. Lawrence Seaway.
The dredging industry received a
boost in the arm from enactment of
the Port Development Act. Yet the
shipbuilding industry has continued to
deteriorate at an alarming rate. Unfortunately, it does not receive an
equitable share of the Department of
Defense shipbuilding dollars. Only 3
percent of the Navy's construction
budget is spent here.
One of the most satisfying developments of the past year was the
ability of American and Canadian seamen to work together on issues of
importance. The SIU of Canada played
an instrumental role in our success on
the Canadian Free Trade issue, and a
growing number of their members are
using our training facilities in Piney
Point to upgrade their skills.
The issues facing seamen today travel
across international boundaries; the
movement toward flag-of-convenience
registries in developed countries makes
it imperative that we continue to forge
strong ties with our counterparts
abroad.
8 I LOG I February 1988

{;;;..

East Coast
by V.P. Leon Hall

S

IUNA Vice-President Jack Caffey
has been appointed to the six-man
executive board of the New York State
Federation of the AFL-CIO. This gives
the SIU a strong voice in formulating
grassroots policy.
The group is busy preparing for the
upcoming presidential election. In addition, it takes a stand on local issues,
many of which are important to our
members.
Right now the committee is studying
the problems facing retired workers in
the region. They are looking into such
complex issues as housing and health
care.
These are important issues to many
of our pensioners in the area. No one
can walk into the Brooklyn hall without seeing the familiar faces of George
Alexander and Joe Powers, retired
SIU members who played an important role in many of this Union's early
beefs.
Our retired members are quite proud
of the decision to grant veterans status
to seamen who served in World War
II. The fact that the federal government dragged its heels for 43 years
does not diminish the honor. Vietnam
veterans did not need a memorial to
validate their patriotism; correspondingly, with or without recognition from
the Department of Defense, merchant
seamen who served in World War II
would have been heroes.
Still, the honor is welcome and long
overdue. Columnist James Kilpatrick
said it best when he wrote , "merchant
seamen wrote a valiant chapter in the
history of warfare at sea ... most of
them will get only a flag and a headstone in a military cemetery ... (but)
at last they are to be counted as
veterans."

Government Services
by V. P. Buck Mercer

T

HE OMB Circular A-76 Program,
the process by which private

steamship companies can bid on the
right to operate MSC ships, has had a
drastic, adverse effect on the Military
Sealift Command. So much so that in
their determination to stay in the bid
war against private operators, MSC
has come up with a Management Efficiency Study of Cable Operations
Ships that calls for (1) crew reductions,
(2) licensed officers doing unlicensed
crews work, (3) cafeteria-style feeding, (4) change in working hours and
(5) elimination of most overtime, as
well as other recommendations that if
put into practice would change the
entire concept of the working order of
the maritime industry.
Throughout their efficiency study,
MSC refers to changes that have been
accomplished in the commercial industry. However, MSC failed to mention that changes in the commercial
maritime industry came about because
of new mechanized equipment and
through negotiations-and were agreed
to by the companies and the unions
involved.
The same can be said of shipboard
maintenance where their study has
knocked out maintenance billets and
expects licensed officers to do the
work that rightfully belongs to unlicensed personnel.
Cafeteria-style mess facilities that
have been recommended and put into
practice by MSC are in evidence on
the USNS Albert J. Myer. We have
reports that sanitation aboard that ship
has been forgotten and that when the
vessel left the shipyard, the salad bar
was left on the dock. The USNS Neptune, which has yet to go to the shipyard for cafeteria modifications, is
feeding cafeteria-style with crewmembers trepsing through the galley in
order to pick up their food.
By using the cafeteria-style concept,
MSC figures to reduce steward department personnel as well as eliminate most overtime payments to remaining stewards. Here again, while
commercial steamship companies did
reduce steward personnel by virtue of
cafeteria-style feeding, overtime payments increased considerably.
Their recommendations also included reductions in deck and engine
officer personnel as well as the unlicensed crew, while requiring watch
personnel, officers and crew to perform work while on watch.
The smart boys who sit in their ivory
towers in Washington D.C. and do
these efficiency studies and make their
recommendations probably have never
been in a cable tanker pulling 21-quad
cable for a watch. These highly-paid
efficiency experts use the old meat-ax
approach in their recommendations in
an attempt to reduce overhead costs
of about 2 million dollars per year, all
at the expense of their marine personnel.
If, indeed, all these recommendations were put into practice, just how
long does MSC think their manpower
pool would remain loyal to MSC? If
MSC deserts their marine personnel,
it follows that their marine personnel
will leave MSC.

Gulf Coast
by V.P. Joe Sacco

T

HE most striking thing about the
1988 presidential election is that
the 13 declared candidates have agreed
on only one thing: education.
Every single expert agrees that the
United States can remain competitive
in international markets only by improving the quality of its educational
facilities. I have studied most proposals in this area and have found
them lacking.
Almost all the studies deal with
traditional educational facilities. Yet
the question remains, how do you save
beleaguered American industries by
improving the quality of education?
What is the correlation?
Most existing schools are geared to
train students before they enter the
marketplace, or to retrain them after
an industry relocates overseas. Very
few focus their attention on improving
the skills of their students so that an
American industry can remain competitive.
That is why I believe that schools
such as the Harry Lundeberg School
represent the next stage in the development of American education. Our
mission is unique: to train our workers
so that they can enable an American
industry to survive.
Progress has been slow but steady.
It is hard to believe, but 20 years ago
the Harry Lundeberg School was
nothing more than a series of empty
barracks. The officials of this Union
built the school the hard way, with
their own hands.
I spent months dredging the channels of the St. George's River so that
sophisticated maritime training facilities could be anchored at the school.
Each pier was nailed one board at a
time; and the same was true of the
curriculum.
Today, we have a school which
boasts some of the finest maritime
facilities in the country. The Army
and Navy come to Piney Point to make
use of the Haaglund Crane. Our simulator is the most advanced you can
train on.
We have some of the finest instructors in the world. An upgrader who
takes Refrigeration with Eric Malzkuhm is receiving an education second
to none.
Still, it is the responsibility of every
upgrader to make the school work for
him. It is up to you to define your
goals; to understand conditions in the
industry so that you can adequately
prepare for them. No one else will do
it for you.
In order to protect their job security,
seamen today have to be able to operate in both the deck and engine
departments. Cross-utilization is a fact
of life. So are computers and sophis(Continued on Page 19.)

�profiles

In its monthly series of interviews and reports, "PROFILES" will
highlight key government officials instrumental in shaping national
and maritime policy.

Rep. Joseph E.
Brennan

Rep. Thomas C.
Sawyer

W

T

ITH the exception of one area,
all of Maine's most populous
and Democratic counties lie in the 1st
District-including Portland, Maine's
largest city, and Augusta, the state
capital.
Representing this district in the 1OOth
Congress is Joseph E. Brennan (DMaine), born and raised in Portland.
Brennan served two years in the U.S.
Army and then graduated from Boston
College with a degree in economics.
He returned to Maine to receive his
law degree from the University of
Maine Law School in 1963.
Brennan started his political career
in 1964, serving three terms in the
Maine House of Representatives. He
left the legislature in 1970 for two years
after winning the election as district
attorney for Cumberland County and
then returned to the legislature, serving one term in the Maine Senate.
Following two years as the state's
attorney general, Brennan was elected
governor of Maine, serving two, fouryear terms. In his 1982 re-election,
Brennan became the first Democrat
since the Civil War to win every Maine
county in a gubernatorial election.
As governor, Brennan served three
terms on the National Governors' Association Executive Committee. He
also served as 1982 chairman of the
New England Governors' Conference
and co-chairman of the New England
Governors-Eastern Canadian Premiers. He began his second term by
pushing successfully for partial repeal
of a tax indexing initiative and in 1984
won passage of an expensive educational package. One issue in the legislature at that time was worker com-

Rep. Joseph Brennan
pensation. While there was widespread
agreement among state officials that
the cost of the program had to be
reduced if Maine were to remain an
attractive site for business, there was
a split among the Democrats on how
to proceed-and Gov. Brennan riled
organized labor at that time by advocating a series of changes that limited
worker benefits.
In his first term as congressman
from Maine, Brennan was named deputy Whip for the House Democrats
and was appointed to the House Armed
Services Committee. He also serves
on the Merchant Marine and Fisheries
Committee and is one of 83 members
of the Congressional Maritime Caucus
(established in 1984 by House Merchant Marine and Fisheries Chairman
Walter B. Jones, to recruit congressional members and to educate both
members and staff about the plight of
the U.S. Merchant Marine). Last summer at the Maine Fishermen's Wives
Annual Blessing of the Fleet, Brennan
said, "A fisherman's work is hard,
dangerous, and incredibly important
to our economy and our way of life in
Maine. I want to listen to your concerns and do what I can to help the
fishing industry in my new role as a
member of the House Merchant Marine and Fisheries Committee.''

SUMMARY ANNUAL REPORT FOR GREAT LAKES
TUG AND DREDGE PENSION FUND

HE rubber capital of the worldthat's the 14th district of Ohio.
For located within the district's confines are the corporate headquarters
of the Goodyear, Goodrich, Firestone
and General Tire companies, as well
as major trucking firms and defense
contractors.
And representing the 14th districtone of the most democratic districts
in the state-is Thomas C. Sawyer (DOhio), a lifelong resident of Akron.
Sawyer received a B .A. and M.A.
degree from the University of Akron.
After graduation, he taught in the public school system and later served as
an administrator at a state school for
delinquent boys.
In 1976 he ran successfully for the
Ohio House of Representatives. As
chairman of the House Education
Committee, Sawyer provided leadership in Ohio's educational policies and
represented the House on the Board
of Regents for the governance of higher
education. He distinguished himself
with a record of achievement in economic development, health and human
services, public utility reform, tax reform, statewide budgeting and civil
service law.
With a good record behind him,
Sawyer was elected mayor of Akron.
Under his administration, the city improved budget practices, boosted the
delivery of police, water, sewer, health,
highway and other municipal services,
and was the only major city in Ohio
not to ask for a tax hike during his
term of office. (In fact, under the
Sawyer administration, property taxes
in the city of Akron were actually
lowered.)

Rep. Thomas Sawyer
In January 1986, Sawyer announced
his candidacy for the 14th congressional district seat being vacated by
retiring Congressman John Seiberling.
In his first countywide race, Sawyer
won the Democratic party's nomination with more than 49 percent of the
vote in a tough eight-way primary
contest-and then won the general
election with 54 percent over a popular
two-term county prosecutor.
Upon his election to the U.S. House
of Representatives, Sawyer was named
to the Committees on Education and
Labor, Government Operations, and
the Select Committee on Children,
Youth and Families. He also was
elected a member of the Executive
Committee of the powerful Democratic Study Group, the oldest legislative support organization in Congress.
Among the pieces of legislation
sponsored or co-sponsored by Rep.
Sawyer is H.R. 1958, which he introduced last spring. H.R. 1958, the Critical Skills Improvement Act of 1987,
would allocate $400 million to math
and science education in our high
schools. It passed the House by a vote
of 401 to 1 and was the first major
piece of legislation sponsored by a
freshman member to be passed by the
lOOth Congress.

it funded in accordance with the minimum funding standards of ERISA.
YOUR RIGHTS TO ADDITIONAL INFORMATION
You have the right to receive a copy of the full annual report, or any part thereof, on
request. The items listed below are included in that report:

This is a summary of the annual report of the Great Lakes Tug and Dredge Pension
Fund EIN 13-1953878 for the year ended Dec. 31, 1986. The annual report has been
filed with the Internal Revenue Service, as required under the Employee Retirement
Income Security Act of 1974 (ERISA).
BASIC FINANCIAL STATEMENT

Benefits under the plan are provided by the Trust.
Plan expenses were $567 ,341. These expenses included $135 ,033 in administrative
expenses and $432,308 in benefits paid to participants and beneficiaries. A total of 527
persons were participants in or beneficiaries of the plan at the end of the plan year,
although not all of these persons had yet earned the right to receive benefits.
The value of plan assets, after subtracting liabilities of the plan, was $11,843,247 as of
December 3 I, I 986, compared to $10,540,242 as of January I, I 986.
During the plan year the plan experienced an increase in its net assets of $1,303,005.
This increase included unrealized appreciation in the value of pfan assets; that is, the
difference between the value of plan assets at the end of the year and the price the
plan originally paid for those assets. The plan had total income of $1,748,997, including
employer contributions of $232, 138, employer contributions of $83 ,055, gains of $652,082
from the sale of assets, and earnings from investments of $781,722.
MINIMUM FUNDING STANDARDS

An actuary's statement shows that enough money was contributed to the plan to keep

1.
2.
3.
4.

An Accountant's reports
Assets held for investment
Transactions in excess of 3 percent of plan assets
Actuarial information regarding the funding of the Plan.

To obtain a copy of the full annual report, or any part thereof, write or call the office
of Mr. Leo Bonser, who is the Plan Administrator, 5201 Auth Way, Camp Springs,
MD 20746 (301) 899-0675.
The charge to cover copying costs will be $1.80 for the full annual report, or $.10 per
page for any part thereof.
You also have the right to receive from the plan administrator, on request and at no
charge, a statement of the assets and liabilities of the plan and accompanying notes,
or a statement of income and expenses of the plan and accompanying notes, or both.
If you request a copy of the full annual report from the plan administrator, these two
statements and accompanying notes will be included as part of that report. The charge
to cover copying costs given above does not include a charge for the copying of these
portions of the report because these portions are furnished without charge.
You also have the legally protected right to examine the annual report at the main
office of the plan at 5201 Auth Way, Camp Springs, MD 20746 and at the U. S.
Department of Labor in Washington, D. C., or to obtain a copy from the U. S.
Department of Labor upon payment of copying costs. Requests to the Department
should be addressed to: Public Disclo ure Room, N4677, Pension and Welfare Benefit
Programs, Department of Labor, 200 Constitution Ave., N.W., Washington, D.C.
20216.

February 1988 I LOG I 9

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1
;

NLRB Charges McAllister
With Unfair Labor Practice
SIU boatmen who have been on
strike against McAllister Brothers
Towing operations in three ports are
a step closer to winning that fight. The
National Labor Relations Board has
issued unfair labor practice charges
against the company for the way it
bargained before a strike began last
October.
The NLRB upheld the Union• s
charges that McAllister, which employed about 150 tug crewmen in Baltimore, Norfolk and Philadelphia, refused to provide the financial information needed by the Union so it
could conduct its bargaining with the
company.
The company, which operates as
McAllister Brothers in Norfolk and
Philadelphia and as Baker-Whiteley in
Baltimore, claimed during the negotiations that its financial problems were
forcing it to demand large concessions
from the Union.
Louis D'Amico, NLRB regional director in Baltimore, said the board's
investigation into the SIU' s charges
showed the company had failed to
provide the Union with ''the information needed to bargain intelligently
in light of the position taken by the
company."
The complaint issued by the NLRB
also said the strike ''was caused by
and/or prolonged by the unfair labor
practices."
"This is a big victory for us," said
SIU President Frank Drozak. "The
NLRB went through an entire investigation and found enough evidence to
issue a complaint.''
The next step in the process will be
a June 20 trial in front of an administrative law judge. If the judge upholds
the complaint, McAllister could be
forced to take back all the striking
workers and award back pay.

Pensioners
The following Inland members have
retired on pension:
Baltimore

Jerome J. Lukowski
Joseph E. Mazurek
Houston

James W. Carroll Jr.
Jacksonville

Robert C. Teabout
New Orleans

Stanley Guidry
Norfolk

Myron T. Lupton
Francis P. O'Connell
Carroll L. Smith
Binford L. Snead
Philadelphia

George W. Wothers
10 I LOG I February 1988

When the strike began, McAllister
replaced the SIU crews with scabs in
all three ports. Currently the strike
against McAllister continues in all three
ports.
This is the second time in recent
years McAllister has run afoul of the
NLRB for unfair labor practices. In
1984, 26 Baker-Whiteley crewmen in
Baltimore were fired after the company was sold to Outreach Marine.
The SIU charged Outreach was a
"sham company" created simply to
evade a contract with the Union.
After more than two years and favorable decisions from the NLRB, an
administrative law judge and finally a
federal appeals court, McAllister was
ordered to take back the boatmen and
pay the crewmembers for their lost
wages, about $2 million.
The company did take them back to
work, but has yet to pay any of the
settlement. Now these same boatmen
are on strike again.

SIU VP Mike Sacco (third from left) reads the fuU book oath to (I. to r.) Frank
Schlechter, Daisy Guy, Sacco, Dee Puraze, Terry Talley and Dave Carter. The
swearing in took place in New Orleans.

Dispatchers Report for Inland Waters
JANUARY 1-31, 1988

*TOTAL REGISTERED
All Groups
Class A Class B Class C

Port

TOTAL SHIPPED
All Groups
Class A Class B Class C

**REGISTERED ON BEACH
All Groups
Class A Class B Class C

DECK DEPARTMENT

New York ... . .................... .
Philadelphia
Baltimore .................... .....
Norfolk .......... .... . ...........
Mobile ...........................
New Orleans . . .....................
Jacksonville . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
San Francisco . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Wilmington ........................
Seattle ................... ........
Puerto Rico .......... ....... ......
Houston ..........................
Algonac ..........................
St. Louis .................... .....
Piney Point ........ ...... ..........
Totals ...........................
•

'

•

•

o

•

o

o

t

t

t

Io

o

0

o

o

o

o

o

•

•

•

Port
New York .........................
Philadelphia .......................
Baltimore .........................
Norfolk . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ....... ...
Mobile ...........................
New Orleans .......................
Jacksonville . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
San Francisco ......................
Wilmington ........................
Seattle ...........................
Puerto Rico .......................
Houston ..........................
Algonac ..........................
St. Louis .........................
Piney Point ................. ..... ..
Totals ...........................
Port
New York .........................
Philadelphia ................ .......
Baltimore .........................
Norfolk ..........................
Mobile ...........................
New Orleans .......................
Jacksonville ..... ........ ..........
San Francisco ......................
Wilmington ........................
Seattle ......... .. ......... .......
Puerto Rico ...... . ................
Houston ..........................
Algonac ..... ........... ..........
St. Louis ............. ............
Piney Point ........................
Totals ...........................
Totals All Departments ... ........ .....

0
1

0
1

6

0
15

39
0
0
4
0

6
0

0
3
22
0
0

81

0
0

2
0

4
0
0
1
17
1
0

41

0

2
0
0
1
1
6
0
10

0
0
3
0
2
0

25

0
0

6
20
0
0

18
0
16
0
0
2
3
0
0

65

0
0
0
3

0
1
4
0
35
0

0
0
0

0

0

43

0

0
0
0
0
1

5
0
32
0
0
3
0
0
0

0
0
4

68

0
0

58

0
51

0
0

6
46
1
0

41

234

0

0
0
0
25
0
0

0
0
0

42
0
0
21
0

8
0
0
0

29
4

0

0

0
0
0
1
0
10
0
0
0
0
4
0
4
1

104

20

0

0
0
0
0
1
0
3

ENGINE DEPARTMENT
0

1

0

15

0

0
0
0
0
0
0
1

13
0

0

30

0
0
0

10
0

0
0
0
4
0
2
0
0
0
0
0
0
12
0
0

18

0
0
0
2
0

0
0
0
0
1
0

1

0
0

0

0
0
0
0
0

2

0
0
0
0
0
0
2
0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
4
0
0
15
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0

20

0
0
0

1

0

1

0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0

2

STEWARD DEPARTMENT
0
0
0
0
0
0
3
0
0
0
0
1

0

0
0
0
0
1
0
0

0
0
0
0
fr
0

44
0
29
0
0

3

35
0
0

1

136

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
5
0
0
0
0

0
0
0

12
0
0
36

0

0
15
0
1
16
0
9
0
0
0
19
0
0

0

0
0
0
0

0

1
0

60

5

0

0
0
0
0
0
0
4

0
0
8
0

0
0
0
1
0
0
0
11
1
0
23

0
0

14

0
0
0

2

13

10

5

108

41

4

134

73

29

98

55

47

478

205

29

1

1
0
1
0
0
0
9

8
0
1
0
0
0
1
0

0

9
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

0

41
0
0

0

0
0

18
1

0

0

0
10

0
12
0

0

0
11

0

0

0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0

*"Total Registered" means the number of men who actually registered for shipping at the port last month.
**"Registered on the Beach" means the total number of men registered at the port at the end of last month.

�Pride, confidence, Hope
for the Future:
SMU Member Praises
SHLSS Training
Steady progress-that is what
characterizes SMU member
Carson Jordan's years of hard
work as a seaman. Having been
introduced to a life of seamanship through the SIU as a 1972
trainee here at the SHLSS, Mr.
Jordan worked his way up the
ladder, first as messman, then
seaman, dayman, AB, and finally in 1978 earned his first
third-mate's license. Last year,
Mr. Jordan became permanent
second mate on the motor vessel
Sea Lion (American Transport
Lines). To sharpen his skills
required for this new position,
he returned to SHLSS at the
end of 1987 for a three-day refresher course to earn his Radar
Renewal certificate. Mr. Jordan
had taken radar at King's Point,
N.Y., but stated that it simply
could not compare with the
SHLSS course. He enthusiastically exclaimed: "Here (at Pi-

ney Point) working with the radar in tandem with the ship
simulator, you get a totally realistic portrayal of what it is like
handling a ship. This is technology-it's here today and here
to stay!"
Currently, his ship. is making
runs to South America, going
as far south as Argentina, transporting refrigerated container
cargo. Mr. Jordan says that the
more skills and knowledge he
can obtain, the more confident
he becomes in being able to do
his job effectively. He finds himself having to work with the
local,
Portuguese-speaking
longshoremen; consequently he
simply cannot tell them how he
wants things done-he must
show them himself. ''We have
brand new automated cranes
which I must show them how
to operate. In supervising these
longshoremen in unloading the

SMU member Carson Jordan takes the Radar Renewal class at
SHLSS (December 1987).

reefer boxes, I'm the one responsible for the cargo until it
hits the dock. Therefore, I make
sure that the job is done properly and safely."
This particular work prompted
him to return to Piney Point for
upgrading at the beginning of
1988 for the Refrigerated Container course. As one can see,

Mr. Jordan is a motivated man
who is looking to the futurealways upgrading his skills to
satisfy the demands of the job
at hand. Licensed as a Master
in Freight&amp; Towing, l,OOOtons,
oceans, Mr. Jordan's goal now
is to become a first mate. We
are confident he will succeed!

The SIU can be proud of the SHLSS community of administrators, workers, upgraders,
and trainees who have demonstrated their selfless desire to help others by giving blood.
Wintertime has traditionally been a time of low-level blood reserves around our nation.
Now, there is an especially acute shortage due to the misconception that you can
contract AIDS from giving blood. There is no way that can happen, because sterile
equipment and disposable needles are used for each individual donor.
The Red Cross bloodmobile visited Piney Point last October and collected 32 units of
blood which turned out to be an excellent response rate of 90 percent. Since the blood
donor drive was such a success, the Red Cross bloodmobile is returning to the SHLSS
this month on February 9.
And so, wherever you live, you know that there most probably will
be a critical need for blood. Please contact your local Red Cross to
find out which blood types are in critical supply in your area, and
then volunteer to "Give the Gift of Life. "
~ Rocky Miles, SHLSS employee, donates blood.
February 1988 I LOG I 11

�HLSS cours crad a
our Apologies ...
In our last issue of the Seafarers' LOG (Jan. '88), two seamen were

inadvertently left out of their class photo (SIU Bosun Recertification
9/29/87) due to a scheduling discrepancy. We apologize to Seaman
Robbynson H. Suy (left) and Seaman Richard Brown (right) for this
oversight.

Left to Right: Tommie Lewis, Kirk Dutton, Brean Lindsley, Luis Arevalo.
Second row: Calvin W. Mosley, Brook Ruxton, Mira Gnoinska, Scott Loehr,
William Trates.

Left to Right: Ricardo Bustamante, Lisa Criate, Johnny Guzman Jr., Jay
Fuqua Jr.
Second row (L. to R.): Ben Cusic (Instructor), Gerald Kirtsey, Michael Riley,
John Johnson, William Stack, James Tolan Jr.

Robbynson Suy

Richard Brown

Left to Right: Nikolaus Keydel, Dwayne Kemsey, Earl Castain, Michael Kelley, Darren
Walker, Walter Berey.
Second row (L. to R.): Ben Cusic (Instructor), Todd Hileman, John Clifford II, Christopher
Derra, Kenneth Lusk, Jerome Williams, Andre Keller, Gary "Doc" Walker, Boyd
Waddell.
~Left

to Right: Patrick
Helton, Liz Leech, Ben
Cusic (Instructor).

Ronald Lawrence (in front).

Left to Right: Raymond Young, Al Fraser, Benjamin Wells, John
Gouthro, Jim Shaffer (Instructor), Leonard Fahey.

~Front row Left to Right: Donald Morrish, Paul Wisdom, Steyne Samuel.
Second row: Rufus Haddock, Theodore Carey, Conrad Spence, Danny
Robinson, Roger Proulx.

~Left to Right: Mary Annetta Fitzger-

Left to Right: Robert Muzzell, Wayne Rendell, Stan Burton, Carl
Hicks, Marcel Laroche.
Second row: John A. Shaw, Paul Graham, Alvin Mallett, Charles
Walsh, Shawn Leonard, Marven Springer.

12 I LOG I February 1988

ald, Claude Gatien, Bibiane Belleftour, Monique Suprenant.
Second row: Benoit Desjardins, Donna
Burton, Jane Williams (Instructor),
Pierre Cote, Cecile Johnston, Carrie
Ann Carey, Irma Mann.
Third Row: Victor Ravenau, Nancy
Susan Kimber, Henri Jacob, Jacques
Poggi.

�1988 Upgrading

Engine Clpgrading Courses

Course Schedule

Course

Check-In
Date

Completion
Date

QMED
*Sealift Operations &amp; Maint.

April 4
July 5

June 23
July 15

Pumproom Maint. &amp; Operations
*Sealift Operations &amp; Maint.

March 21
May2

April 29
May 13

Variable Speed DC Drives
• Sealift Operations &amp; Maint.

March 14
April 25

April 22
May 6

The following is the current course schedule for March 1988 - June
1988 at the Seafarers Harry Lundeberg School of Seamanship.

Welding
Sealift Operations &amp; Maint.

March 14
April 11

April 8
April 22

For the membership's convenience, the course schedule is separated into
six categories: Deck Department courses; Engine Department courses;
Steward Department courses; Adult Education courses; All Department
courses and Recertification Programs.

Welding
• Sealift Operations &amp; Maint.

April 18
May 16

May 13
May27

Diesel Engine Technology
• Sealift Operations &amp; Maint.

April 18
May30

May 27
June 10

Inland Boatmen and deep sea Seafarers who are preparing to upgrade
are advised to enroll for class as early as possible. Although every effort will
be made to fill the requests of the members, the classes are limited in
size - so sign up early.

Electro-Hydraulic Systems
• Sealift Operations &amp; Maint.

May 9
June 20

June 17
July 1

Hydraulics
• Sealift Operations &amp; Maint.

June 6
July 5

July 1
July 15

The course schedule may change to reflect the membership's needs and
the needs of the industry.

Third Asst. Engineer &amp; Original Second
Asst. Engineer Steam or Motor

Open-ended (Contact Admissions
Office for Starting Date)

SIU Representatives in all ports will assist members in filling out the
application.

*All students in the Engine Department will have 2 weeks of Sealift
Familiarization at the end of their regular course.

Deck Clpgrading Courses
Check-In
Date

Course

Recertification Programs

Completion
Date

Able Seaman

Open-ended (Contact Admissions
Office for starting date)*

First Class Pilot (Organized self study)

Open-ended (Contact Admissions
Office for starting date)

Celestial Navigation

June 27

July 29

Radar

April 4

April 15

Radar Refresher/Renewal

Open-ended, 3 days (Contact
Admissions Office for starting date.)

Course

Check-In
Date

Completion
Date

Steward Recertification

November 2

December 7

Adult Education Courses
Course

Check-In
Date

Completion
Date

Admissions Office for starting date)

For students who wish to apply for the GED, ESL, or ABE classes in 1988, the
courses will be six weeks in length and offered on the following dates:

Third Mate &amp; Original Second Mate

April 18

June 24

High School Equivalency (GED)·

Lifeboat

March 7
April 4
May 2
May 30
June 27

March 18
April 15
May 13
June 10
July 1

May 2
July 5
August 29
October 31

June 13
August 15
October 10
December 12

Adult Basic Education (ABE) &amp;
English as a Second Language (ESL)

May 2
July 5
August 29
October 31

June 10
August 13
October 7
December 10

Radar Recertification

Open-ended, 1 day (Contact

Sealift Operations &amp; Maint.

Open-ended (Contact Admissions
Office for starting date)

LNG -

(This course is not offered as a
separate course, but may be
taken while attending any of the
regularly scheduled courses.)

Self Study Safety Course

The Developmental Studies Class (DYS) will be offered one week prior to
some of the upgrading classes.
Developmental Studies (DVS)

*Upon completion of course must take Sealift Operations &amp; .Maintenance.

Steward Opgrading Courses
Course

Check-In
Date

Completion
Date

Assistant Cook

Open-ended (Contact Admissions Office
for starting date)*

Cook and Baker

Open-ended (Contact Admissions Office
for starting date)*

Chief Cook

Open-ended (Contact Admissions Office
for starting date)*

Chief Steward

Open-ended (Contact Admissions Office
for starting date)*

*All students in the Steward Program will have 2 weeks of Sealift
familiarization at the end of their regular course.

April 11

April 15

(Offered prior to the Third Mate &amp;
Original Second Mates Course)
ABE/ESL Lifeboat Preparation Course

June 6

June 24

This Three week course is an Introduction to Lifeboat and is designed to help
seafarers prepare themselves for the regular Lifeboat course which is scheduled
immediately after this course. This class will benefit those seafarers who have
difficulty reading, seafarers whose first language is not English, and seafarers
who have been out of school for a long time.

College Programs Scheduled for 1988
Check-In
Course
Date
Associates in Arts or Certificate Program March 21
May 23
August 8
October 17

Completion
Date
May 13
July 15
September 30
December 9

February 1988 I LOG I 13

�..........................................................................................................................................

•

...
,

Name

,

~,,

.

eaf arer H rr L n eberg Sc ol o
pgrading Appl1ca ion

~

eaman h"p
,

•

...

.
L.

i

(first)

(Last)

(City)

(State)

Deep Sea Member D

Date of Birth

(Middle)

Mo./Day/Year

Telephone ---~~----­

(Zip Code)

(Area Code)

Inland Waters Member D

Lakes Member D

Pacific D

If the following imformation is not filled out completely your application will not be processed.

Social Security#--------

Book #_ _ _ _ _ _ Seniority______ Department _ _ _ _ __

Veteran of U.S. Armed Forces D Yes D No

Home P o r t - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -

Endorsement(s) or
License(s) Now Held _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __

No D (if yes, fill in below)

Are you a graduate of the SHLSS Trainee Program: D Yes
Trainee Program: From _______ to

Last grade of schooling completed _ _ _ __

(dates attended)

No D (if yes, fill in below)

Have you attended any SHLSS Upgrading Courses: D Yes

Course(s)Taken _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __;__ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __ __ _

Do you hold a letter of completion for Lifeboat: D Yes No D

Firefighting: D Yes No D

CPR: D Yes No D

Date Available for Training _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ Primary Language Spoken _ _ _ __ _ __ __ _ _
I Am interested in the Following Course(s) Checked Below or Indicated Here if Not Listed
DECK
0 AB/Sealift
O Towboat Operator Inland
O Celestial Navigation
O Master Inspected Towing Vessel
D 1st Class Piiot (organized self study)
D Third Mate
o Radar Observer Unllmlted

ALL DEPARTMENTS
D Welding
D Llfeboatman (Must be taken with another
course)

No transportation will be paid
unless you present original
receipts and successfully
complete the course.

STEWARD

ENGINE
D FOWT
0 QMED-Any Rating
O Variable Speed DC Drive Systems
(Marine Electronics)
D Marine Electrlcal Maintenance
o Pumproom Maintenance &amp; Operation
o Automation
O Refrigeration Systems Maintenance
&amp; Operations
O Diesel Engine Technology
D Assistant Engineer/Chief Engineer
Un Inspected Motor Vessel
0 Orginal 3rd/2nd Assistant Engineer
Steam or Motor
O Refrigerated Containers
Advanced Maintenance
0 Hydraulics
O Electro·Hydraulic Systems

D Assistant Cook Utility
0 Cook and Baker
D Chief Cook
0 Chief Steward

*

O Towboat Inland Cook

COLLEGE PROGRAM
D Associates In Arts Degree
O Certificate Programs

ADULT EDUCATION DEPARTMENT
D Adult Basic Education (ABE)
D High School Equivalency
Program (GED)
O Developmental Studies {DVS)

0 English as a Second Language (ESL)
D ABE/ESL Lifeboat Preparation

With this application COPIES of your discharges must be submitted showing sufficient time to qualify yourse lf for the
course(s) requested.
You must also submit a COPY of the first page of your un ion book ind icat ing you r department and seniority, as we ll
as, a COPY of your clinic card. The Admissions Office WILL NOT schedule until this is rece ived .
VESSEL

RATING HELD

DATE SHIPPED

DATE OF DISCHARGE

SIGNATURE _______________________________ DATE ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
RETURN COMPLETED APPLICATION TO:
Rev.
Seafare
rs
Harry
Lundeberg Upgrading Center, Piney Point , MD. 20674
2188

..-.-..-..........................................................................................................................

-...-

14 I LOG I Febru ary 1988

............\

~:::;..~

�------------------- -------

Help
A
Friend
Deal
With

-

Alcoholism
and
Drugs

I

I

I

l

~

Addicts don't have friends. Because a friend wouldr.;GJ
let another man blindly travel a course that has to lead
to the destruction of his health, his job and his family.
And that's where an alcoholic or drug user is headed.
Helping a fell ow Seafarer who has an addiction
problem is just as easy-and just as important-as I~---------~---------------------~
steering a blind man across a street. All you have to do I Addictions Rehabilitation Center
is take that Seafarer by the arm and guide him to the II
I am interested in attending a six-week program at the Addictions
Union's Addictions Rehabilitation Center in Valley Lee, l Rehabilitation Center. I understand that all my medical and counseling
Md.

Once he's there, an SIU member will receive the care
and counseling he needs. And he'll get the support of
brother SIU members who are fighting the same tough
battle he is back to a healthy, productive alcohol-free
and drug-free life.
The road is a long one for an alcoholic and drug user.
But because of ARC, an addicted SIU member doesn't
have to travel the distance alone. And by guiding a
brother Seafarer in the direction of the Rehab Center,
you 'II be showing him that the first step back to recovery
is only an arm's length away.

l
I
II

records will be kept strictly confidential, and that they will not be kept
anywhere except at The Center.

Name .. · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · Book No. · · · · · · · · · · · · · ·

:
I Address ........................................................ .

I
1

(Street or RFD)

lI

l

(Zip)

Telephone No.

I

1

(State)

(City)

Mail to:

THE CENTER
Star Route Box 153-A
Valley Lee, Md. 20692
or call, 24 hours-a-day, (301 J 994-()() JO

I

L--------------------------'·---------------------------------'
February 1988 I LOG I 15

�S the 1988 school season
begins, it's not too early
for high school seniors to
start thinking about college. For
dependents of Seafarers and
Boatmen the financial burden of
college can be greatly eased if
they win an SIU scholarship.
The awards, known as the
Charlie Logan Scholarship
Program, are given each year
under the auspices of the Seafarers Welfare Plan. For dependents, four $10,000 scholarships are offered.
But the Scholarship Program
is not exclusively for dependents. A $10,000 award and two
$5,000 scholarships are available to active Seafarers and
Boatmen. Also, when there are
exceptionally qualified Seafarers and Boatmen, the Board of
Trustees of the Welfare Plan
may grant a second $10,000
award to an active member.
The Scholarship Program was
begun in 1952 to help members
and their children achieve their
educational goals. Several years
ago it was named after Charlie
Logan, a labor consultant and
arbitrator who died in 1975. He
helped establish the Seafarers
Scholarship Program and then
worked hard to keep it strong
and growing.

A

Seafarer Requirements
Seafarers and Boatmen who
are applying for scholarships
must:
• Be a graduate of high school
or its equivalent.
• Have credit for two years
(730 days) of employment with
an employer who is obligated to
make contributions to the Seafarers Welfare Plan on the employee's behalf prior to the date
of application.
• Have one day of employment on a vessel in the sixmonth period immediately preceding the date of application.
• Have 120 days of employment on a vessel in the previous
calendar year.
Pensioners are not eligible to
receive scholarship awards.

Dependent Requirements

-

Dependents of Seafarers and
Boatmen who apply for a scholarship must be unmarried, under
19 years of age, and receive
sole support from the employee
and/or his or her spouse. Unmarried children who are eligible
for benefits under Plan # 1 Major

16 I LOG I February 1988

Don't Wait! Apply Now For

1988 SIU College Scholarships
Deadline - April 15
Medical are eligible to apply for
a dependent's scholarship up to
the age of 25.
Each applicant for a dependent's scholarship must:
• Be unmarried at the time
application is made.
• Be under 19 or 25 years of
age (whichever is applicable).
• Be eligible for dependent
benefits under the Seafarers
Welfare Plan.
• Be a graduate of high school
or its equivalent.
The applicant's parent must:
• Have credit for three years
(1,095 days) of employment with
an employer who is obligated to
make contributions to the Seafarers Welfare Plan on the employee's behalf prior to the date
of application.
• Have one day of employment in the six-month period
immediately preceding the date
of application.
• Have 120 days of employment in the previous calendar
year.
The last two items above covering worktime requirements of
the applicant's parents do not
apply to applicants who are the
children of pensioners or eligible
deceased employees.

Must Take SAT or ACT
For both active members and
the dependents of eligible members, the scholarship grants are
awarded on the basis of high
school grades and the scores of
either College Entrance Examination Boards (SAT) OR American College Tests (ACT).
The SAT or ACT exam must
be taken no later than February
1988 to ensure that the results
reach the Scholarship Selection
Committee in time to be evaluated. For upcoming SAT test
dates and applications, contact
the College Entrance Examination Board at either: Box 592,

Princeton, N.J. 08540 or Box
1025 Berkeley, Calif. 94701,
whichever is closest to your
mailing address.
For upcoming ACT test dates
and applications contact: ACT
Registration Union, P.O. Box
414, Iowa City, Iowa 52243.
Scholarship program applications are available to active
members or their dependents at
any SIU hall or through the Seafarers Welfare Plan, 5201 Auth
Way, Camp Springs, Md. 20746.
Scholarship
winners will
be announced in May 1988.
The deadline for submission of
applications is April 15, 1988.

�Di8es~

of Sh~ps

COVE TRADER (Cove Shipping), January 8--Chairman Mark Davis, Secretary
Norman Johnson, Educational Director F.J.
Acord. No disputed OT. The ship will pay
off on Jan. 11 in Philadelphia. The chairman reminded crewmembers to support
SPAD in order to help the Union get more
jobs. The secretary noted that the Cove
Trader sailed from Valdez, Alaska to Los
Angeles short one steward. There was
also some problem regarding fresh stores.
The educational director urged qualified
members to take advantage of the sealift
training at Piney Point to expand their job
potential-as well as the other upgrading
courses available at the school. A motion
was made to eliminate the permanent job
status for stewards, bosuns and pumpmen-and make them rotary shipping only.
A new washer and dryer are still needed
after three months. And several men need
new mattresses. Other complaints are that
the VCR (a hand-me down from the engineers) is in poor condition; a microwave
oven is needed in the messroom, new
chairs in the crew lounge, a slicing machine
in the galley, and the steward needs a
typewriter. Next port: Marcus Hook, Pa.
GROTON (Apex Marine), December
20-Chairman Neil Matthey, Secretary
Marvin Deloatch, Educational Director S.
Simpson, Deck Delegate Edwin Ortega,
Steward Delegate Felix Camacho. No disputed OT. The chairman reported that the
ship will pay off in Stapleton, N. Y. He urged
all crewmembers to contribute to SPAD in
order to help the Union fight for a stronger
merchant marine. The secretary reminded
members to take advantage of the courses
available at Piney Point and upgrade for a
better paying job. He noted that college
courses are also part of the school's curriculum, and there are some very good
instructors who take a sincere interest in
each member. A motion was made concerning permanent job status for emergency relief. If a permanent person onboard a ship must return home due to
sickness or death in the family and it is
before his vacation is due, he should be
allowed to take extra time off without losing
his job. It was felt that this rule would create
more jobs for members. It will be referred
to the Negotiating Committee for the next
contract. A vote of thanks was given to
Steward Marvin Deloatch and Chief Cook
Felix Camacho for a very good Thanksgiving dinner. The steward department, in
turn, thanked the entire crew for their
cooperation. Next port: Stapleton, N.Y.
OMI CHARGER (OMI), December 13Chairman Frank Schwarz, Secretary T.
Smith, Educational Director W.L. Yarber,
Deck Delegate Mark S. Downey, Engine
Delegate William L. Smith, Steward Delegate Junious Harris. No beefs or disputed
OT. There is no money in the ship's treasury, but enough money was collected for
cassette tapes for the VCR. Oil was loaded
in Skikda, Algeria for Boston. The chairman
thanked all those crewmembers who helped
clean the tanks in preparation for taking
on the oil. One problem on voyage 167
was the lack of mail-none was delivered
in Tunisia, Gibraltar or Algeria. A problem
also has arisen in that the crew can't send
a telegram without a credit card. Next port:
Boston, Mass.
OVERSEAS

NATALIE

(Maritime
Overseas), January 3-Chairman Ray
Todd, Secretary P. Ray, Educational Director H. Meredith, Steward Delegate Eddie Jackson. Some disputed OT was reported in the deck department, and requests
for clarification were made in the engine
and steward departments. The ship will
pay off Jan. 8 in Corpus Christi, Texas. A
patrolman was requested to deal with the
beefs. One big problem has to do with the
taking on of stores. The ship is getting 15day stores for 30-day trips-and has been
way short on food, linen and detergent.

tlee~lln•s

ROVER (Ocean Carriers), January 1~
Chairman Robert Wilson, Secretary E. Harris, Educational Director T. Woerner, Deck
Delegate Bill Lewis, Engine Delegate
George Darney, Steward Delegate James
Nolan. Some disputed OT was reported in
the deck department, and a number of
beefs were aired from the steward and
engine delegates. The engine department
has been short one QMED for more than
two months. The company hired two men
from Singapore for a three-month period
to fill in-and the crew is concerned as to
why they can't have American seamen on
this ship. The steward department ex-

weren't really clear on the importance of
SPAD. It was also a time to become
acquainted with the new agreement. The
ship's secretary said he was happy to
report that since the conversion to a 12man SIU department on the Sea-Land
Explorer, there have been no major beefs,
and each trip has been a smooth one. A
motion was made to abolish all gangway
watches. The chairman explained the possibility of the vessel going to the shipyard
in May and that members should prepare
themselves for such an eventuality. The
steward department was given a vote of
thanks for a job well done.

SEA-LAND INNOVATOR (Sea-Land
Service), January 3-Chairman V. Ardowski, Secretary R.C. Agbulos, Educational Director Rev. L. Allen, Deck Delegate
John Houlihan, Engine Delegate AR. Lang,
Steward Delegate N. Rodriguez. No beefs

STAR OF TEXAS (Seahawk Management), January 17-Chairman B. Cronan,
Secretary J. Fletcher. No beefs or disputed
OT reported. The chairman noted that it
was a good trip with an excellent crew and
that some necessary work was completed.
He advised all eligible members to take
advantage of the upgrading classes at
Piney Point and also to take part in SPAD
and the Union's political activities. The
secretary instructed the crew to read the
LOG to keep up with what's going on in
the maritime industry. On Dec. 21, the Star
of Texas' chief cook died at sea. Condolences were sent to his daughter. Thanks
were given to the steward/banker and his
assistant for a wonderful holiday meal. And
a commendation was given to Brother Mike
Mulharan for his efforts to "help our radio
officer" in Rotterdam. A minute of silence
was observed in memory of "our departed
brother, Tom Brown." Next port: Philadelphia, Pa.
STONEWALL JACKSON (Waterman), December 6---Chairman C.T. Lineberry, Secretary Courtney Rooks, Educational Director C.E. Hemby. No beefs or
disputed OT. This was a good trip, according to the chairman. The movie fund
is finally in the black-with $125. All those
who are getting off were reminded to return
linen to the steward and to give their keys
to the bosun or steward. The educational
director noted the availability of a new
movie on firefighting and CPR. He also
suggested that members might want to
chip in and donate a couple of dollars to
buy a heavy-duty broiler for the pantry
since the present toaster is on its last legs.
One minute of silence was observed in
memory of our departed brothers and sisters. Next port: Newport News, Va.

-

Official ship's minutes also were received from the following vessels:

The Ponce's four-man steward department at work: Virgilio Rivera, steward assistant;
Jorce Josem, crew messman; Refael Evans, chief cook, and Norman Duhe, steward.
pressed frustration at the sloppiness and
lack of cooperation from the rest of the
crew in bringing back their dirty dishes to
the pantry and helping keep the rec room
and messhall clean. One question was
brought up: If you are on a ship and do
not have a chance to pay your Union dues,
does this affect your application to go to
Piney Point for upgrading? Members also
wanted to know if they would get a bonus
for going into the Persian Gulf? Next ports:
Diego Garcia, Singapore, Subic Bay.

SAM HOUSTON (Waterman), January
16-Chairman H. Leake, Secretary J.
Moody, Educational Director P. Walker. No
disputed OT or beefs reported. There is
about $70 in the ship's fund to be used for
recording movies for the video machine.
The ship will pay off upon arrival in Newport
News, Va. Jan. 18. The chairman said that
it was a good trip. He reminded members
of the need to support SPAD. He also
stressed the importance for eligible SIU
members to upgrade in their line of work
so that more qualified seafarers will be
available for better jobs within the Union.
He also asked that support be given to
those politicians who intend to support the
maritime unions. A new washer and dryer
are needed aboard ship. If anyone needs
a new mattress, they should inform the
steward as soon as possible. A vote of
thanks was given to the steward department for a job well done-especially the
holiday meals.
SEA-LAND EXPLORER (Sea-Land
Service), January 3--Chairman LC. Cope,
Secretary W. Hawkins, Educational Director T. Kroneck, Deck Delegate Robert Smith,
Engine Delegate Frank White, Steward
Delegate George Whiting. Disputed OT
was reported in the deck and engine departments. A collection for the ship's fund
will be taken up at payoff. The ship's
chairman will be on hand to collect all
donations. The chairman explained to the
new crewmembers what SPAD is all aboutwhere the donations go and why it is
important to contribute. The information
was well received because a few members

or disputed OT. It was a good trip. The
chairman reminded all hands to practice
safety and fire prevention at all times and
to take advantage of the upgrading courses
that Piney Point has to offer. A suggestion
was made to raise more money to purchase
additional tapes for the VCR. John Mahoney, AB, was injured during undocking
in Kobe, Japan. He was not hospitalized
until the ship arrived in Kaohsiung, Taiwan

and found that he had some fractured
bones on one of his feet. His relief reported
aboard in Kobe. Next port: Long Beach,
Calif.

AMERICAN CORMORANT
ARCHON
BALTIMORE
BAY RIDGE
COVE LEADER
FALCON PRINCESS
1ST LT. BALDOMERO
LOPEZ
MOKU PAHU
MARINER
OMI COLUMBIA
OMI HUDSON
OMI MISSOURI
OVERSEAS ALASKA
OVERSEAS ARCTIC
OVERSEAS OHIO
OVERSEAS VIVIAN
PANAMA
PONCE
PRIDE OF TEXAS

SEA-LAND ADVENTURER
SEA-LAND CONSUMER
SEA-LAND DEVELOPER
SEA-LAND ECONOMY
SEA-lAND ENDURANCE
SEA.UNO EXPRESS
SEA-LAND FREEDOM
SEA-LAND INDEPENDENCE
SEA·LAND LARK
SEA-LAND LEADER
SEA·LAND LEGION
SEA·LAND LIBERATOR
SEA-LAND LIBERTY
SEA·LAND PIONEER
SEA-LAND VENTURE
SGT. MATEJ KOCAI(
THOMPSON PASS
ULTRAMAR
USNS TRIUMPH

Monthly
Membership Meetings
Port

Date

Deep Sea
Lakes, Inland
Waters

Piney Point .............. Monday, March 7 .................... 10:30 a.m.
New York .......... . .... Tuesday, March 8 .................... 10:30 a.m.
Philadelphia .............. Wednesday, March 9 ................. 10: 30 a.m.
Baltimore ................ Thursday, March 10 .................. 10:30 a.m.
Norfolk ................. Thursday, March 10 .................. 10:30 a.m.
Jacksonville .............. Thursday, March 10 .................. 10:30 a.m.
Algonac ................. Friday, March 11 .................... 10:30 a.m.
Houston ................. Monday, March 14 ................... 10:30 a.m.
New Orleans ............. Tuesday, March 15 ................... 10:30 a.m.
Mobile .................. Wednesday, March 16 ................ 10:30 a.m.
San Francisco ............ Thursday, March 17 .................. 10:30 a.m.
Wilmington .............. Monday, March 21 ................... 10:30 a.m.
Seattle .................. Friday, March 25 .................... 10: 30 a.m.
San Juan ................ Thursday, March 10 .................. 10:30 a.m.
St. Louis ................ Friday, March 18 .................... 10:30 a.m.
Honolulu ................ Thursday, March 17 .................. 10:30 a.m.
Duluth .................. Wednesday, March 16 ................ 10:30 a.m.
Jersey City ............... Wednesday, March 23 ................ 10:30 a.m.
New Bedford ............. Tuesday, March 22 ................... 10:30 a.m.

February 1988 I LOG I

17

-

�r

•Ip

g

T

O SAFEGUARD your rights and the shipping rights of all SIU
members, there are certain requirements that must be followed.
These requirements are spelled out in the Shipping Rules, and they
are there so that the rights of all members will be protected and
furthered fairly and impartially.

DU ES

Your current quarter Union dues must be paid at the time
you register.

RELIEF JOBS/REGISTERING

When you are relieved, you
must re-register for your job within 48 hours by reporting to the SIU
Union hall.

RELIEF JOBS/CONTACT WITH UNION

It is your responsibility to keep in contact with the Port Agent at the port in which
you are registered.

RELIEF JOBS/SHIPPING It is your responsibility to claim
your job from the hiring hall shipping board no later than one day
before the ship's scheduled arrival.

NOW YOUR RIGHT

L

~KNOW-

YOUR 'RIGHTS .

CONSTITUTIONAL RIGHTS AND OBLIGATIONS. Copies of the SIU constitution are available in
all Union halls. All members should obtain copies of thi
constitution so as to familiarize themselves with its contents. Any time you feel any member or officer is attempting to deprive you of any constitutional right or obligation
by any methods such as dealing with charges. trials. etc.,
as well as all other details, then the member so affected
should immediately notify headquarters.

FINANCIAL REPORTS. The consricution of the SIU
Atlantic, Gulf, Lakes and Inland Waters District makes
specific provision for safeguarding the membership's
money and Union finances. The constitution requires a
detailed audit by Certified Public Accountants every three
months, which are to be submitted to the membership by
the Secretary-Treasurer. A quarterly finance committee
of rank and file members, elected by the membership,
makes examination each quarter of the finances of the
Union and reports fully their findings and recommendations. Members of this committee may make dissenting
reports, specific recommendations and separate findings.
TRUST FUNDS. All trust funds of the SIU Atlantic,
Gulf, Lakes and Inland Waters District are administered
in accordance with the provisions of various trust fund
agreements. All these agreements specify that the trustees
in charge of these funds shall equally consist of Union
and management representatives and their alternates. All
expenditures and disbursements of trust funds are made
only upon approval by a majority of the trustees. All trust
fund financial records are available at the headquarters of
the various trust funds.
SHIPPING RIGHTS. Your shipping rights and seniority are protected exclusively hy the contracts between the
Union and the employers. Get to know your shipping
rights. Copies of these contracts are posted and available
in all Union halls. If you feel there has been any violation
of your shipping or seniority rights as contained in the
contracts between the Union and the employers, notify
the Seafarers Appeals Board by certified mail. return receipt requested. The proper address for this is:
Angus "Red" Campbell
Chairman, Seafarers Appeals Board
5201 Auth Way and Britannia Way
Prince Georges County
Camp Springs, Md. 20746

Full copies of contracts as referred to are available to
you at all times, either by writing directly to the Union
or to the Seafarers Appeals Board.

-

CONTRACTS. Copies of all SIU contracts are available in all SIU halls. These contracts specify the wages
and conditions under which you work and live aboard
your ship or boat. Know your contract rights, as well as
your obligations, such as filing for OT on the proper
sheets and in the proper manner. If, at any time, any SIU

18 I LOG I February 1988

KNOW YOUR RIGHTS

EQUAL RIGHTS. All members are guaranteed equal
rights in employment and as members of the SIU . These
rights are clearly set forth in the SIU constitution and in
the contracts which the Union has negotiated with the
employers. Consequently, no member may be discriminated against because of race. creed, color, sex and national or geographic origin. If any member feels that he is
denied the equal rights to ~hich he is entitled, he should
notify Union headquarters.
patrolman or other Union official, in your opinion, fails
to protect your contract rights properly, contact the
nearest SIU port agent.

EDITORIAL POLICY - THE LOG. The Log has
traditionally refrained from publishing any article serving
the political purposes of any individual in the Union,
officer or memher. It has also refrained from publishing
articles deemed harmful to the Union or its collective
member hip. This established policy has been reaffirmed
by member hip action at the September, 1960, meetings
in all constitutional ports. The responsibility for Log
policy i vested in an editorial hoard which consists of
the Executive Board of the Union. The Executive Board
may delegate, from among its ranks, one individual to
carry out this responsibility.
PAYMENT OF MONIES. No monies are to be paid
to anyone in any official capacity in the SlU unless an
official Union receipt is given for same. Under no circumstances should any member pay any money for any reason
unless he is given such receipt. In the event anyone
attempts to require any such payment be made without
supplying a receipt, or if a member is required to make a
payment and is given an official receipt, but feels that he
should not have been required to make such payment. this
should immediately he reported to Union headquarter~.

SEAFARERS POLITICAL ACTIVITY DONATION
-SPAD. SPAD is a separate segregated fund. Its proceeds are used to further its objects and purposes including. but not limited to, furthering the political. social and
economic interests of maritime workers, the preservation
and furthering of the American Merchant Marine with
improved employment opportunities for seamen and
boatmen and the advancement of trade union concepts.
In connection with such ohjects, SPAD supports and
contributes to political candidates for elective office. All
contributions are voluntary. No contrihution may be
solicited or received because of force, joh discrimination,
financial reprisal. or threat of such conduct, or as a condition of membership in the Union or of employment. If
a contribution is made by reason of the above improper
conduct, notify the Seafarers Union or SPAD hy certified
mail within 30 &lt;lays of the contribution for investigation
and appropriate action and refund. if involuntary. Support SPA D to protect and f urthcr your economic, political and social interests. and American trade union
concepts.
If at any time a member feels that any of the above rights have
been violated, or that he has been denied his constitutional right of
~ to Union records or information, he should immediately notify
SIU President Frank Drozak at Headquarters by certified mail,
return receipt requested. The add~ is 5201 Auth Way and Britannia
Way, Prince Georges County, Camp Springs, · 1d. 20746.

�Vice Presidents
(Continued from Page 8.)
ticated technology. There is a new
maritime industry out there, and we
have to adapt.

West Coast
by V. P. George McCartney

T

HE first memorial Paul Hall lecture will be given Feb. 18-19 on
the Queen Mary Hotel in Long Beach,
Calif. The topic of the two-day seminar
will be the Shipping Act of 1984 and
the fate of the American liner industry.
Hosted by the Paul Hall USC Sea
Grant Program of the University of
Southern California, the seminar will
bring together some of the most important names in maritime.
Paul Hall was to this Union what
Harry Lundeberg was to the Sailors
Union of the Pacific and what Joe
Curran was to the National Maritime
Union. He was one of the towering
figures of the modem seamen's movement. He was my friend and my mentor-a complex man who had many
interests and a seemingly infinite capacity for growth.
The SIU today is a product of his
vision and strength. Until his death in
1980 of a cancerous brain tumor, his
name was synonymous with the SIU.
His childhood was filled with illness
and crushing poverty. He lived to see
the Union he helped establish become
one of the bedrocks of the maritime
industry.
He will be remembered for many
things, but chief among them are the
folJowing: the Merchant Marine Act
of 1970, the Cargo Preference Act of
1954, the establishment of the Seafarers Harry Lundeberg School of Seamanship, organizing drives such as
Isthmian and Cities Service which put
this Union on the map.
At the age of 14, Paul Hall was
forced to leave home and seek employment. He boxed men twice his
age for a quarter a fight. He hoboed.
He lugged groceries from sun-up to
sun-down. He sent every extra penny
he earned home so that his mother
and younger brother could eat.
His first big break came when he
decided to ship out. He often told
friends that he owed everything to the
maritime industry for giving him the
chance to make something of himself.
As bad as conditions were in the maritime industry 50 years ago, they were
infinitely better than the ones Paul
Hall had to cope with as a fatherless
transient roaming a South plagued by
economic collapse.
He had a Southerner's sense of the
extended family. When he joined the
merchant marine, seamen became part
of his bloodline. Even after he became
maritime's leading spokesman, every

old-timer was his brother and every
trainee his son.
When Paul Halljoined the merchant
marine, it was in a state of turmoil.
The International Seamen's Union had
just broken up; Joe Curran had just
established the National Maritime
Union.
Like Harry Lundeberg, who founded
the SIU, he had profound philosophical differences with Joe Curran. After
World War II, Hall took the A&amp;G
District that Lundeberg had founded
and transformed it into the leading
maritime union in the country.
While poverty cut short his formal
education, it did not cut short his lifelong quest for knowledge. During World
War II, he sailed as an oiler, even
though he had received a second engineer's rating. Years later, when he
would take time to talk to a trainee or
upgrader, he would discuss the war
years and his second engineer's rating:
''I sat for my second engineer's license
because I wanted to prove to myself
that I was as good as any s.o.b. onboard ship. I never had any intention
of sailing as a licensed engineer. I
liked being down in the foes 'I too much
to leave it. For me, a poor Alabama
boy with only eight grades of educa-

tion, getting that endorsement was just
something I had to do. It was a test
of my will."
During the war, thanks to his good
friend Bill McKay, he was appointed
to his first important union positiondispatcher in Baltimore. Within six
short years, he organized Isthmian and
Cities Service, the two largest unorganized shipping companies in the
maritime industry. By 1950, he had
transformed the SIU into a leading
voice in maritime.
Magazines as different in style as
Fortune and Reader's Digest ran articles on him, describing his as a "six
foot blondish Viking who stands out
physically, morally and intellectually.''
Most of the early publicity about
him centered around his efforts to
curtail the power of organized crime
on the waterfront, efforts which made
him a favorite target of would-be assassins. Despite the threats against his
life, he pressed on, for he felt that the
corruption on the waterfront robbed
seamen of their dignity.
The '50s were productive years. His
main enemies, in no particular order,
were the NMU, organized crime, the
shipowners and Congress. By most

people's accounts, he fought all to a
draw or better.
By 1957, the SIU had materially
raised the standard of living of seamen.
During that year, the Pete Larsen
clinic opened in the port of Brooklyn;
seamen saw their first private rooms
onboard containerships. The welfare
plan was in full swing, and a pension
plan was not far away.
In 1957, Hall was chosen to succeed
Harry Lundeberg as the president of
the Seafarers International Union of
North America. By the early '60s, he
was chosen to the executive council
of the AFL-CIO and had established
the Union as a potent force in Washington.
He helped the SIU weather the incredible transformation in technology
during the 1960s. His main accomplishment during that time was the
establishment of the Seafarers Harry
Lundeberg School in 1967.
The capstone to his career was passage of the Merchant Marine Act of
1970, which earned him the nickname
"the father of the modem Americanflag merchant marine.'' Despite its
limitations, this was the single most
important piece of maritime legislation
to be enacted in the post-war era.

------Deaths-----The SIU has been notified of the
deaths of the following deepsea members:
Enrique S. Alvarez
Clarence J. Baker
John P. Carrigan
George L. Esteve
omas Joel
Nathan Goldfinger

Roy Lee McCannon
Thomas Mojica
Herman Rogge
Joseph Righetti
William Schnitzel
Ramon R. Sierra
Franciszek Szwestka
Adolph F. Vante
illip Wolf

Ferdinand Greeff
Wladislow Grohulski
Juan Gomez
Carl Harcrow Jr.
l:,awrence L. Haun
Luis Hernandez
Charles J. Hickox
Robert Keith James
uie E. nman
Joseph Lambert Sr.

We want to make sure that you receive your
copy of the LOG each month and other important
mail such as W-2 Forms, Union Mail and Welfare
Bulletins. To accomplish this, please use the
address form on this page to update your home

If you are getting more than one copy of the
LOG delivered to you, if you have changed your
address, or if your name or address is misprinted
or incomplete, please fill in the special address
form printed on this page and send it to:

address.
Your home address is your permanent address,
and this is where all official Union documents,
W-2 Forms, and the LOG will be mailed.

SIU &amp; UIW of N.A.
Address Correction Department
5201 Auth Way
_
Camp Springs, Maryland -20746-9971

-----------------------------------------------------------PLEASE PRINT
HOME ADDRESS
Date: _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __

Social Security No.

Phone No. (
)
Area Code

Your Full Name

Apt. or Box#

Street

Book Number

0 SIU

City

0 UIW

State

0 Pensioner

ZIP

Other--------

UIW Place of E m p l o y m e n t - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -

This will be my permanent address for all official Union malllngs.
This address should remain In the Union file unless otherwise changed by me personally.
(Signed) _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __

--------~----------~---------------------------------------J
February 1988 I LOG / 19

�CL

L

.......

NP

-Company/Lakes

-Lakes

Directory of Ports

Dispatchers Report for Great Lakes

-Non Priority

JAN. 1-31, 1988

*TOTAL REGISTERED
All Groups
Class CL Class L Class NP

TOTAL SHIPPED
All Groups
Class CL Class L Class NP

Port
Algonac .. .................

0

18

9

DECK DEPARTMENT
0
4
4

0

25

Port
Algonac ...................

0

19

0

ENGINE DEPARTMENT
0
6
0

0

13

0

5

STEWARD DEPARTMENT
0
0

0

6

2

30

ENTRY DEPARTMENT
0
0
0

0

24

3

68

6

Port
Algonac ...................

0

Port
Algonac ...................

0

Frank Drozak, President
Joe DiGiorgio, Secretary
Leon Hall, Vice President
Angus "Red" Campbell, Vice President
Mike Sacco, Vice President
Joe Sacco, Vice President
George McCartney, Vice President
Roy A. Mercer, Vice President
Steve Edney, Vice President

**REGISTERED ON BEACH
All Groups
Glass CL Class L Class NP

11
4
Totals All Departments ........
0
72
3
0
0
*"Total Registered " means the number of men who actually registered for shipping at the port last month.
"*"Registered on the Beach" means the total number of men registered at the port at the end of last month.

HEADQUARTERS
5201 Auth Way
Camp Springs, Md. 207 46
(301) 899-0675

ALGONAC, Mich.
520 St. Clair River Dr. 48001
(313) 794-4988

BALTIMORE, Md.
1216 E. Baltimore St. 21202
(301) 327-4900

Dispatchers Report for Deep Sea
.......

JANUARY 1-31, 1988

*TOTAL REGISTERED
All Groups
Class A Class B Class C

Port
New York ...............
Philadelphia ..............
Baltimore ...............
Norfolk .................
Mobile .................
New Orleans .............
Jacksonville ..............
San Francisco. . . . . . . . . . . . .
Wilmington ..............
Seattle .......... .. .....
Puerto Rico ..............
Honolulu ................
Houston ................
St. Louis ................
Piney Point ..............
Totals .................
Port
New York ...............
Philadelphia ..............
Baltimore ...............
Norfolk .......... ... ....
Mobile .................
New Orleans .............
Jacksonville ..............
San Francisco .............
Wilmington ..............
Seattle .................
Puerto Rico ..............
Honolulu ................
Houston ................
St. Louis ......... .......
Piney Point ..............
Totals .................
Port
New York ........ .. .....
Philadelphia ..............
Baltimore ........... ....
Norfolk .................
Mobile .................
New Orleans .............
Jacksonville ..............
San Francisco .............
Wilmington ..............
Seattle .................
Puerto Rico ..............
Honolulu ................
Houston ................
St. Louis ........ •· .......
Piney Point ..............
Totals .................

47
5
8
15
10
25
30

29

14
43
16
8

33

0
0

11
1
5
10
4
6
9
10
8
6
1
10
4
0
6

5
1
0
3
4
4
4
10
6
3
0
6

1
0
0

TOTAL SHIPPED
All Groups
Class A Class B Class C
DECK DEPARTMENT
40
10
7
4
2
0
12
7
0
14
3
5
2
2
9
11
3
6
16
4
4
11
25
8
17
8
0
5
0
36
16
0
0
13
4
6
25
9
2
0
0
0
5
0
6

288

91

49

236

25

8
0
1
6
2

2
0
0
0
0

16

2
6
6

5

38

6

3

17
21
14
24

4
4

2
6

6
8

2

6
4

21

0
1

1
9
3
0
5

190

63

17

6
0

2
1
7

5
19
8
44
14
28
2
7
16
0
1
. 171

1

0
0
1

3

6
2
2
0

30
1
0

14

66

4
0
10
2
0
0
31

2

0
0
0
1
2
0

5
0
0
0

15
1
0
3

29

Port
New York ...............
Philadelphia ............ ..
Baltimore ... ...... .... ..
Norfolk .................
Mobile ......... .... ....
New Orleans .............
Jacksonville .......... . ...
San Francisco .............
Wilmington ..............
Seattle ................. ·
Puerto Rico ..............
Honolulu ................
Houston .. . .............
St. Louis ................
Piney Point ..............
Totals ............... ..

144

188

231

Totals All Departments ......

793

408

338

19
2
2
3
1
20
7
23
10
24
12
8

13

0
0

16
3

5
7
8

17
4
19
17

7
2
72
7
0
4

7

2
1
3
4
20
5
24
2
4
0
154

4
0
1

2

3

6
5
20

16
17

13
20

10
2
16
0

0

146

85

36

ENGINE DEPARTMENT
7
1
1
0
2
0
6
2
3
0
4
4
0
1
4
5
1
0
4
4
0
0
10
7
1
3
0
0
0
0

43

27

STEWARD DEPARTMENT
4
2
0
0
3
1
0
4
0
0
1
4
1
1
1
6
4
1
5
4
27
8
1
8
0
26
2
0
0
0
0
20
7
31
1
12
0
0
0
0
7
1
0

14
2

119

11
1
4
7
1

12
4
11
9
22
3
4
9
0
0

98

599

60

30

ENTRY DEPARTMENT
1
6
2
0
7
0
8
2
4
5
13
10
5
5
11
9
1
8
1
11
0
4
158
85
2
6
0
0
2
4

170

200

358

293

Trip
Reliefs

10
0
4
4
0
2
3
5
4

7
3
11
4
0
~

CLEVELAND, Ohio

**REGISTERED ON BEACH
All Groups
Class A Class B Class C

92
2
8

18
3
4

25
14
71
56
62
30
65
31
7
67

5
7
16
11
6
6
3
10
5

0

0

1

5

10

2
1
0
3
2
3
4
12
13
6
0
3
0
0
0

59

531

109

49

2
0
0
4
1
7
2
3
2
4
1
4
4
0
0

60
2

8
0
2
6
3
10
14
9
8
6
2

2
0
0
0
0
2

DULUTH, Minn.
705 Medical Arts Building 55802
(218) 722-4110

HONOLULU, Hawaii
636 Cooke St. 96813
(808) 523-5434

HOUSTON, Tex.
1221 Pierce St. 77002
(713) 659-5152

JACKSONVILLE, Fla.
3315 Liberty St. 32206
(904) 353-0987

JERSEY CITY, N.J.
10

9
7

55
44
34

18
36

10
7
39
0
1

9
2
0

5

2

0
1

NEW ORLEANS, La.

NEW YORK, N.Y.

84

22

5

32

0
1
0
2

2
5

8
0
1
1
1
0

0
0
0

7

5
4

0
41
4
0
0

9
23
0
0

7
8

3
5
0
23
2
0
8

2

0
2
1
7
2
0
1
18

38

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

49
5
1
6
2
34
16
63
16
45
21
8
19

34
7
5
13
11
27
13
25
17
23
7

13
1
1
6
6
34
8
33
11
10
3
133
5
0
1

0

675 4 Ave., Brooklyn 11232
(718) 499-6600

NORFOLK, Va.
115 Third St. 23510
(804) 622-1892

PHILADELPHIA, Pa.
2604 S. 4 St. 19148
(215) 336-3818

3

67

13
0
4

630 Jackson Ave. 70130
(504) 529-7546

0

281

0

50 Union St. 0274
(617) 997-5404

2

79

84

1640 Dauphin Island Pkwy. 36605
(205) 478-0916

6
0

332

5
5

MOBILE, Ala.

NEW BEDFORD, Mass.

34

9
5
34
25
77
17
36
7

99 Montgomery St. 07302
4
(201) 435-

7
2
0
0

0

285

283

265

172

1,429

543

374

*"Total Registered" means the number of men who actually registered for shipping at the port last month .
**"Registered on the Beach" means the total number of men registered at the port at the end of last month .

Shipping in the month of January was down from the month of December. A total of 1,422 jobs were
shipped on SIU-contracted deep sea vessels. Of the 1,422 jobs shipped, 599 jobs or about 42 percent were
taken by "A" seniority members. The rest were filled by "B" and "C" seniority people. A total of 172 trip relief
jobs were shipped. Since the trip relief program began on April 1, 1982, a total of 6, 799 jobs have been
shippe'd.

20 I LOG I February 1988

5443 Ridge Rd. 44129
(216) 845-1100

PINEY POINT, Md.
St. Mary's County 20674
(301) 994-0010

SAN FRANCISCO, Calif.
350 Fremont St. 94105
(415) 543-5855

SANTURCE, P.R.
1057 Fernandez Juncos St.
Stop 16 00907
(809) 725-6960

SEATTLE, Wash.
2505 1 Ave. 98121
(206) 441-19~0

ST. LOUIS, Mo.
4581 Gravois Ave. 63116
(314) 752-6500

WILMINGTON, Calif.
51 O N. Broad Ave. 90744
(213) 549-4000

�CHECK~OFF

/T's A ~MALL
PRICE TO PAY

~

IT~

dOB

~ECIJR/TY
I .----'

· IT~

POLI 7CAL
AWER
February 1988 I LOG I 21

-

�Reflagged Kuwaiti Tankers Win U.S. Crewing Waiver
(Continuoo from Page 1.)

-

and determined that they are entitled
to veterans benefits for their shipboard
service during this global conflict.
"It is hard to believe that the Defense Department would now deem
employment of foreign seamen as more
necessary to the nation's overall
standing in difficult international situations. While I am certain that this
would not be actually stated in any
contemplated waiver request, it is the
only inference that can be drawn from
the request for a waiver.
"Legitimate concerns must also be
raised about the maintenance of a
trained manpower pool necessary to
meet the nation's continuing need for
strategic sealift. Recent studies, including a 1986 Navy manpower study,
point to the increasing critical shortage
of American merchant mariners. Generally, these studies also have concluded that a robust U.S.-flag commercial fleet and maritime employment
base are necessary to ensure adequate
sealift capability in times of war.
"Consideration of a waiver of the
citizen manning requirements for the
11 tankers reflagged under U.S. registry last year undermines efforts to
provide sufficient shipboard job opportunities. Manpower issues should
not be alien to our nation's defense
planners who continually struggle to
develop methods of attracting young
Americans to serve in the nation's
armed services. Maritime labor, too,
expends considerable energy in accomplishing the same basic goal for
the private sector merchant fleet. Our
purposes in this regard are directly
intertwined: maintenance of adequate
sealift capability. Implementation of
this goal will become difficult if a
waiver is granted.
''American seamen will view this
action in the short term as a loss of
immediate job opportunities. Over the
long pull, it provides another indication that the government-despite its
many studies which decry the shortage
of available American seamen-is talcing no concrete steps to support a vital
domestic industry. The result of such
government action is predictable: the
prophecy of acute manpower shortages becomes self fulfilled."
The Union received no response to
its letter prior to the waiver.
In addition, the SIU was alerted to
the government's intentions by the
action of the ship management company in charge of hiring crews for the
tankers.
More than 250 Seafarers contacted
Gleneagle Ship Management in Houston, Texas, asking for employment
applications for the reflagged ships.
They received a simple one paragraph
reply from the firm's crew manager.
"We have received your letter inquiring about employment on the reftagged Kuwaiti tankers. It has not
been determined how the vessels will
be manned, and at this time we are
not accepting applications for employment on the vessels, nor are we engaged in manning discussions with
your Union. ''
The letters were dated after the law
was signed, but before the waiver was
granted.
22 I LOG I February 1988

•'Maybe Gleneagle knows something we don ~t know,'' Drozak said at
the time. "Maybe they know the waiver
request will be granted and they don't
need American seafarers. You'd think
that if they were going to have fill
several hundred billets soon, they would
want a pool of trained seamen to
choose from.''
Gleneagle apparently did know
something because the waiver was
granted and there was no need to hire
any American merchant seamen.
What baffled most observers was
the reasons cited for the waivernational security. No one could explain how America's national security
could be harmed if U.S. crews sailed
aboard those ships.

''Manning the reflagged vessels with
American crews strengthens our national security now and in the long
term," said Rep. Mario Biaggi (DN. Y .).
He cited a recent report by the
Commission on Merchant Marine and
Defense which pointed to an alarming
and dangerous decline in the number
of trained seafarers available to meet
national security needs. If any emergency would occur requiring U.S.
sealift, there simply are not enough
trained merchant seamen to sail the
ships. That number is continuing to
decline.
''This is the perfect opportunity to
strengthen our beleaguered American
merchant marine and our national se-

curity at no cost to the American
taxpayer," he said.
Jones joined in the condemnation
of the waiver on national security
grounds.
''There is no rationale for requesting
or granting this waiver, a fact made
obvious by the lack of supporting documentation accompanying the request,'' he said.
''How can national security be jeopardized by requiring U.S. crews on
ships carrying oil from Kuwait to Europe? National security would best be
served by requiring even greater numbers of Americans to man the instruments of our national defense," he
added.

Hill Must Act on Last Year's Issues
What follows is a legislative update of some important issues that
transpired last year and must still
be acted on by Cong ess.
A united
maritime industry was able to get
the Reagan administration to remove transportation from the Canadian Free Trade Treaty. As originally worded, the provision had
the potential to open up portions of
both the American and Canadian
shipping industries to Third World
shipping, especially if transportation had been included in the upcoming trade talks in Geneva,
Switzerland. ''Had the industry been
included in the treaty,'' said SIU
V.P. Mike Sacco earlier this year,
''then it would have lost something
more important than any one program'. it would have lost hope for
the future."
Still, the industry isn't totally out
of the woods on this issue. James
Henry, president of the Transportation Institute, noted that the energy chapter of the legislation still
allows the export of 50,000 barrels
per day of Alaskan North Slope Oil
to Canada. The provision, said
Henry, would set a "dangerous
precedent'' that threatens U.S. energy independence.
CANADA FREE TRADE:

TRADE: Despite predictions that unfair trade would be the number one
priority of the lOOth Congress, the
Omnibus Trade Bill was left to die
on the vine. Congressional leaders
said that the October stock market
crash had diminished chances that
the bill would be enacted into law
without undergoing major changes.
Both the Senate and House versions of the bill contained pro-maritime provisions which would beef
up the retaliatory powers of the
Federal Maritime Commission. Even
though Congress and the administration failed to deal with this issue,
it would not go away as the monthly
trade deficits continue to hit record
levels.

Many figures in the maritime industry were
saying that reform of the existing
liner subsidy program was central
to the industry's survival. Yet even
LINER SUBSIDY REFORM:

though the program had started to
elapse, no consensus could be
reached on how a new program
should be constructed.
The administration finally came
up with its own version of the bill,
which was generally opposed by
most of the industry as being ''too
little, too late.'' There was sharp
disagreement, however, in the industry on what approach should be
taken in lieu of the government's
actions.
Toward the end of the year, Rep.
Walter B. Jones (D-N.C.) came up
with another bill to reform the liner
subsidy program, H.R. 3808, which
was co-sponsored by Rep. Mario
Biaggi (D-N.Y.), Bob Davis (RMich.) and Norm Lent (R-N.Y.).

for the American owners of vessels
documented under open-flag registries, tried to get Congress to extend
naval protection to all shipping in
the Persian Gulf and provide War
Risk Insurance to vessels registered
in such countries as the Bahamas.
DEFENSE COMMISSION: The first half
of the long-awaited presidential Defense Commission on Shipping was
released. The commission argued
strongly that the decline of the
American-flag merchant marine
posed a threat to the security of the.
United States .
e second half of
the report, which con ai
ommendations for a national maritime
program, is expected to be released
in the near future.
STRATEGIC PETROLEUM RESERVE:

ARCTIC NATIONAL WILDLIFE OIL:

Serious attention began to be given
in Congress about the exploration
of oil in the Arctic National Wildlife
Region. Many experts believe that
this area contains one of the most
promising sources of untapped energy.
Opposition to development was
expressed by some environmental
groups. Yet industry figures pointed
to this country's experiences with
Alaskan North Slope oil as being
proof that it was possible to develop
this country's energy resources
without violating environmental
standards.
This has the potential to be a
make-or-break issue for the maritime industry. Alaskan North Slope
Oil is scheduled to decline rapidly
during the next decade, which could
lay up many existing tankers in that
business. And even if Congress does
enact legislation on this issue, it
would take a decade before new oil
started to be shipped to the Lower

Funding for the SPR was reduced
to $438 million in the final rs·
of the year's continui g udget resolution, which meant that the daily
fill rate would be set at about 50,000
barrels per day. Industry experts
argued that this was too low to
protect national security interests
or to help maritime.
SEWAGE SLUDGE: Action on the
House's version of the sewage sludge
bill was delayed until next year
when attempts to attach H.R. 82 to
a continuing budget authorizations
bill failed. Shortly before the year
ended, Sen. John Breaux (D-La.)
introduced a Senate version of the
bill.

Well-Deserved
Retirement

48.
OPEN REGISTRIES: One of the most
disturbing trends in the international shipping community last year
was the debasement of long-standing national registries. Such traditional maritime powers as Norway
established de facto open registries
under their national registries .
The Federation of American
Controlled Shippers, a lobbying front

Ollie "Buzzy" Purday (left), a longtime
member who shipped out of the ports of
Baltimore and Norfolk, receives his pension
check from SIU Patrolman Mike Paladino.

�Editorial
L

ET'S face it. Somebody is not telling

the truth. ls it the U.S. government? Or is it the Kuwaiti owners of
the 11 reftagged tankers who receive
millions of dollars a day in U.S. Navy
protection, but don't have to employ
American crews?
When the question of the reflagging
first surfaced, it was assumed those
ships would carry American crews. After all, American flags and American
crews go together. We thought it was
the law.
Last summer when the debate over
the crewing of the tankers was raging,
the lawyer for Chesapeake Shipping
Company-the nominal owners, the real
owners are of course the Kuwaiti'ssaid his bosses would crew those ships
with whomever the law required.
"The company intends to, and will,
comply with American law in all respects. If the law were to require and
the regulations to require American citizen crews, the company is prepared to
employ American citizen crews."
In addition, attorney Mark P. Schiefer told the House Merchant Marine

Ref lagging-A Waiver of the Truth
Subcommittee that the company did not
ask any government agency for any
special commitments regarding crewing
requirements.
But lo and behold, the administration
said because those ships would not call
on American ports the citizenship crewing requirements did not apply. That
interpretation was based on a section
of maritime law which allowed the use
of foreign crewmen when Americans
were not available. That section was
written in the days of sail and early
steam when it was impossible to bring
a seaman from the States to replace or
relieve a crewmember overseas.
Now, the Secretary of Defense claims
that the use of American crews, as
required under a recently passed law
designed specifically for the reftagged
tankers, would somehow harm American national security.
In his letter requesting a waiver of
the crewing requirements, Secretary of
Defense Frank Carlucci said, "The reflagging is in the national defense interest and continues to be necessary to
facilitate U.S. naval protection of these

Letter To The E- or
'An pen Letter to My Brothers
Of the SIU ... '
Seventy-two years ago I went aboard my first ship (1916). Many
years have rolled by sine
experienced the thr
f
two yea.rs I sailed on the Great Lakes, ta.king time out for a hitch in
the U.S. Army a.nd a.gain in World War Two as a radio engineer at the
Ford Bomber Plant at Willow Run, Mich. I retired in 1966 With wha.t
may be close to a record, 28 years on the last ship I signed on.
Many of you are unta.milia.r with "those good days" of six hours on
a.nd six hours off. I would like to give you some idea. of a. sailor's life
back 1n those days. It was a time when once a week we were gtven a
roller towel of some coarse material. You took a bath with it one day,
and the next day you dried your face with it! It was a time when the
"Old ~an" or the mate took a personal dislike of you and told you to
get your money and get off at the next port. The surest way of getting
fired wa.s to mention the word "vaca.tion," much less ''vacation with
pay"! The galley refrigerator had its padlock, and the cook had the key.
When the cook went to bed, the key went with him. There was no
night cook, the night lunch was set out on the galley table. On hot
summer nights when the midnight crew came on, the sliced meat (if
there was any lefi) was dry and curled up like a leaf on a fall lawn.
The butter had turned to liquid and had drowned a few night bugs. One
could have filled a fountain pen with what was left. in the coffee urn
and written a letter home with it. In making port, Ordinary Seamen

reftagged tankers.
" ... Unless waived, these requirements (citizen crews) would significantly change one of the conditions
existing at the time of reftagging. This
result would tend to undermine the
reflagging arrangement, which continues to be in the national defense interest.''
Going back to Mr. Schiefer' s remarks, it appears that the ships' owners
were willing to employ whomever the
law required. The law now requires
Americans. He also said the company
did not ask for any special consideration, which appears to mean that the
deal did not hinge on who crewed the
ships. After all, it was American military
might these people were seeking.
But looking at Carlucci' s very vague
and brief reasons for the waiver, it reads
that if American crews were required
to sail those ships, then the Kuwaiti's
would back out of the deal. At least on
the public record, crewing regulations
are not part of the deal.
It's hard to imagine the Kuwaiti's
would give up several million dollars a

day in U.S. Navy protection because
of the small increase in cost for American crewmen on those ships. It would
still be a small price to pay for renting
the U.S. Navy.
Of course we can only base our
conclusions on what is in the public
record. And that record indicates someone is not telling the truth.
If there was some sort of backroom
deal cut between the administration and
the Kuwaiti government, why doesn't
somebody just fess up to it. After all,
it seems as if everybody is getting what
they want.
Kuwait has the U.S. Navy in the
Gulf for the cost of filing fees and the
pay of two officers. The administration
now has a legitimate right to show the
flag and rattle its sabers in front of Iran,
and to offset the presence of the Soviet
Navy in the Gulf.
The only folks who didn't get what
they want are the merchant seamen
who could use the work. And the American public which has the right to the
truth.

were called with no thought of overtime pay. "Overtime" was a nasty
word~ only to be thought of behind locked doors.
I could go on and add other things which you probably would not
believe. Suffice it to say, these were the conditions aboard the ship I
was on, when in 1950 an SIU agent came aboard. The story he told
sounded like a fairy tale. There were 20 unlicensed men in the crew.
Have you ever tried to get 20 men to agree wholeheartedly on one
? Some o
ose
ob·
ey joined the Union. Others
would be paying dues just to hold their job. That's human nature. After
many pros and cons, the Union was voted in. And with it the "fairy
tales" spoken of by the sm agent became a reality!
A refrigera.tor wa.s built into the galley wall and wa.s open 24 hours
a day. On the galley wall also was installed a T.V. Now we had clean
linen whenever we needed it. Over time, we got vacations with pay,
recourse to ''beefs" that turn up, a.nd rights that sailors long dreamed
of. What a change in conditions the SIU had made.
But that was only part of it. For 22 years now I have received my
SID pension every month. I was never in a hospital until two years
a.ft.er I retired. Then everything seemed to fall apart. Two strokes, three
heart attacks, and four times surgery for prostate gland. It incurred a
tremendous expense, but the Union has stood loyally by me. Without
their help I could have never made it. Any of you Brothers who feel
you a.re paying dues just to hold your job could never be more wrong!
Value your membership for everything it is. The sm is one Union that
is behind you all the way.
·
Sincerely yours,
John C. Hiller.
Petoskey, Mich.

YOU CANT
WIN USING

DRUGS/
UN5HACKLE
YOU~SELF

TODAY./
KICK TME
HABIT/

r

CONTACT

YOUR UNION
AT PINEY
POINT OR
YOUR

PORT

AGENT.'
February 1988 I LOG I 23

-

�Seafarers International Union of North America, AFL-CIO

Washington Report
Rep. Richard Gephardt (D-Mo.), television
evangelist Pat Robertson and Sen. Robert Dole
(R-Kan.) were the big winners in Iowa's long
awaited caucuses. In addition to winnowing
the field of presidential contenders down to a
more manageable size, the results said a great
deal about the mind of the American electorate.
Gephardt's victory was a testimony to the
importance that the American electorate places
on the trade issue, especially in areas like
Iowa, which have been hard hit by unfair
foreign competition.
Dole based his campaign on two themes:
leadership and the resolution of the budget
deficit. The fact that he came from nearby
Kansas gave his campaign a boost in this
midwestem state.
Robertson's victory offered the most meaningful lesson to labor groups. More than any
other candidate, he demonstrated the importance of grassroots activity in the election
process. Republicans will have to take note of
his concerns if they are to forge a winning
coalition.

Merchant Marine Benefits
Forty-three years after the end of World
War II, American seamen finally have been
given the recognition they deserve for the role
they played in helping to preserve democracy
in the world.
The Defense Department granted surviving
seamen the same rights and privileges that
have been awarded to veterans and 14 other
groups.
"Most seamen have long passed the age
where they ~an enjoy many of the benefits
that other veterans enjoyed," said SIU President Frank Drozak. "For many of our members, it was a matter of principle.
''The Maritime Trades Department started
the ball rolling on this issue many years ago.
We coordinated our efforts with the AFL-CIO
and other seamen's organizations."
The ruling applies to seamen who served in
active, ocean-going service from Dec. 7, 1941,
to Aug. 15, 1945. For more details on this
issue, tum to page 3 of this month's LOG or
see your port agent.

Defense Commission
Unless this country moves quickly to tevive
this nation's merchant marine, it will be forced
to incur substantially higher costs down the
line, said the Commission on Merchant Marine
and Defense.
The deterioration of the U .S.-fiag fleet posed
a "clear and growing danger" to the national
security of this country. said the report, which
was unveiled by Jeremiah Denton, commission
chairman.
The commission outlined a seven-point program which it said should form the basis of
any national maritime policy. Among the points
stressed were the following:

t

* Development of sealift resources the U.S.
needs to meet national defense requirements.
* Enactment of measures to ensure adequate
ships, seamen and sufficient shipbuilding and
repair capabilities.

!

t
t

!

!

24 I LOG I February 1988
-

February 1988

* A "balance" between the active commercial fleet and inactive reserve forces.
* Preparation to ''go it alone,'' if necessary,
to meet strategic requirements.
* Maintenance of the shipbuilding mobilization base.
* Formulation of new initiatives and federal
programs to augment this nation's sealift and
shipbuilding capabilities.
* Restricting the reserve force only to ships
that have military capabilities not required of
the commercial sector.
For more information, turn to page 4.

ILO Convention
The maritime industry reacted with considerable favor to the Senate's decision to ratify
an International Labor Organization (ILO)
convention setting minimum safety and working standards for merchant mariners.
Hailing the 84-0 vote in the Senate, SIU
President Frank Drozak noted that ''this is a
long-overdue step which will give the international maritime community some badly
needed tools to protect the rights of seamen
worldwide."
The Senate's ratification of the treaty expands the ability of unions in signatory countries to take steps to protect the health and
safety of seamen on vessels calling in their
ports.
In testimony delivered last year, Drozak
cited cases where Philippine seamen were
endered virtual laves onboard flag-of-convenience vessels after they had signed blank
contracts which failed to provide for even their
minimal necessities.
Aitide 4 of the ~onvention gives trade unions
in signatory countries the right to look into
grievances filed by FOC seamen when there
is evidence that a ship does not conform to
minimum working and safety conditions.
A more detailed report is carried on page 5.

Coast Guard
Drastic budget cuts in the Coast Guard's
budget request could pose a serious threat to
the safety of many merchant vessels and hamper this country's war on drugs, said Admiral
Paul A. Yost Jr.. the Coast Guard commandant.
According to reports carried in The Journal
of Commerce, the cuts in the Coast Guard's
budget ''will force merchant ships, tugs and
ferries moving about New York harbor to rely
on each other to avoid mishaps''-a dubious
proposition.
In addition, a large portion of this country's
search and seizures in the Caribbean will have
to be halted because there no longer will be
enough federal money to pay for them.

Kuwaiti Reflagging
Rumors have been circulating throughout
Washington that the administration is considering waiving the American citizenship requirements contained in the recently enacted
H.R. 2598 as they relate to the 11 Kuwaiti
tankers.
Responding to these rumors, SIU President
Frank Drozak called upon the government to
commit to using American seamen onboard
these vessels.

Legislative, Administrative and Regulatory Happenings

Gleneagle Ship Management Company, agent
for the Chesapeake Shipping Company (the
"American" owner of the vessels), notified
the SIU that it had not yet decided how to
man the vessels.
"One would think that if they were going
to have to fill some 500 billets soon," said
Drozak, ''they would want a pool of trained
seamen to choose from.''
Several hundred SIU members have expressed interest in manning these slots. if they
become open to American citizens.
"If the government deesn't want to use
American seamen onboard these vessels,"
said Drozak, "then it should re-evaluate its
commitment in the Persian Gulf. The government should take appropriate action and reject
any requests for the employment of foreign
nationals aboard U .S.-flag vessels."
For more information on this story, plea~e
turn to page 1.

OyCanada
The Canadian government is considering
ways to establish a second shipping registry
to promote that country's deepsea shipping
industry, according to reports carried in The
Journal of Commerce.
Several different plans are being floated
about, many of which are ·milar to recent
actions taken by the Danish parli
n .
The recent news reports on this issue put
into stark perspective how important it was
for this country to exclude transportation from
the Canada Free Trade Agreement which was
signed last year between American President
Ronald Reagan and Canadian Prime Minister
Brian Mulroney.
The move to establish second registries has
swept the maritime nations of Europe. Norway
started the trend last year, and France and
Sweden are looking into similar plans.

Liner Subsidy Reform
The shipping industry can make a comeback
this year, said Sally H. Smith, specialist in
ocean carrier stocks, but only if there is some
resolution to the reform of the liner subsidy
program.
While the administration and certain segments of the industry remain split on the best
way to reform the program, the shipbuilding
industry came up with a plan that might help
resolve at least part of the disputed issues.
According to reports carried ir. The Journal
of Commerce, John Stocker, president of the
Shipbuilders of America, is thinking about
"separating the U .S.-flag liner fleet-and maybe
also the bulk carriers-into two parts. The
plan, theoretically, would assure the shipyards
some commercial work and would free owners
and operators to decide under which system
it would be to their advantage to operate."
Stocker is the first prominent shipbuilder to
publicly explore the possibility that at least
some American-flag vessels could be built
foreign.
But he was speaking only for himself and
not the whole council. In addition, other segments of the industry and government remain
divided over other issues.
Operating differential subsdidies, which have
enabled many American-flag companies to remain competitive, have begun to expire.

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                <text>HEADLINES&#13;
KUWAITI TANKERS WIN WAIVER FROM CREWING LAW&#13;
AFL-CIO MARITIME TRADES UNIONS MEET TO SET ’88 LEGISTLATIVE GOALS&#13;
VETS WIN CLOSES WWII FOR MERCHANT MARINERS&#13;
SIU FEATURED ON PUBLIC TV&#13;
DEFENSE REPORT OUTLINES STEPS TO REBUILD FLEET&#13;
SENATE RATIFIES ILO CONVENTIONS&#13;
CHEAPER BY THE DOZEN- SEA-LAND BUYS ECONSHIPS&#13;
COAST GUARD BUDGET CUTS COULD HAVE SAFETY IMPACT&#13;
WWII HISTORIAN SEEKS HELP&#13;
FOOTE, MC&amp;S STALWART DIES&#13;
NLRB CHARGES MCALLISTER WITH UNFAIR LABOR PRACTICE&#13;
PRIDE, CONFIDENCE, HOPE FOR THE FUTURE: SMU MEMBER PRAISES SHLSS TRAINING&#13;
HILL MUST ACT ON LAST YEAR’S ISSUES&#13;
REFLAGGING- A WAIVER OF THE TRUTH&#13;
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                    <text>Official Publication of the Seafarers International Union• Atlantic, Gulf, Lakes and Inland Waters District• AFL·CIO Vol.

so, No.

I January 1988

U.S. Ships Must Have U.S. Crews

Kuwait Loophole Closed by New Citizenship Law
Legislation which would strengthen
American citizenship requirements
onboard U.S.-flag vessels and promote the American fishing industry
has been signed into law.
The legislation, H.R. 2598, marked
an important victory for the maritime
industry. ''This and getting the maritime industry exempted from the provisions of the Canadian Free Trade
Agreement have to be considered the
high points of the year,'' said Legislative Director Frank Pecquex.
The legislation (its official title is the
Commercial Fishing Anti-Reflagging
Act of 1987) would prohibit foreign-

built fishing vessels from being redocumented under the American
registry. It also would require owners
of U.S. fishing vessels to build or
rebuild in U.S. shipyards.
Most important to fishermen and
seamen, however, is that the bill would
require vessels registered in the United
States to be manned by American
seamen. This would extend to all vessels in the American-flag merchant
marine, not just to fishing boats.
The U.S. -manning provisions contained in the bill would go a long way
toward closing loopholes in existing
laws which made it possible for 11

SIU's New Overseas Joyce
Page 5

Kuwaiti ships redocumented under the
American flag to be manned by foreign
crews. By reflagging these vessels, the
administration opened up a potentially
dangerous loophole in the law.
The administration contended that
since the 11 Kuwaiti tankers were
crewed overseas and had not yet hit
an American port, existing manning
requirements mandating that threequarters of the crew be American
citizens or resident aliens could be
waived. Of course, the law allowing
the waiver was written in the 19th
century, long before the advent of air
travel. But while technology had
changed, the law remained on the
books.
The problem with the interpretation
was that there exist certain kinds of
American-flag activity where the vessels do not necessarily have to hit an
American port. And through bitter,
first-hand experience, the maritime industry has learned that where loopholes exist, they will be exploited.
Under the terms of the legislation,
the government still retains flexibility
in waiving citizenship requirements.
Yet the chances that manning requirements would be routinely flouted have
diminished greatly as a result of this
legislation.
H.R. 2598 actually improves upon
existing law by requiring 100 percent
of the licensed crew and 75 percent of
the unlicensed crew to be American
citizens or resident aliens. In addition,

it requires that a majority interest of
the ownership in U .S.-flag fishing vessels be composed of American citizens.
The legislation held the promise of
creating several hundred American jobs
in the Pacific Coast fishing industry.
In addition, there was some speculation in Washington, D.C. that American crews would be recruited for the
11 Kuwaiti tankers.
"If that happens," said one SIU
official, "then it would be a matter of
available skilled mariners capable of
crewing these vessels. And that's where
our training program in Piney Point
and our attempts to build a large manpower pool would give us an advantage."
Passage of the legislation marked
one more instance where the maritime
industry was able to mount a united
front. It had been able to mount a
united lobbying effort on the Canadian
Free Trade issue, and it is attempting
to do the same thing in regards to
legislation on the Arctic National Wild
Refuge oil issue.
"In the past, congressional critics
of the maritime industry have complained about the industry's inability
to rise above the collective differences
of its constituents," said Frank Drozak, president of the Seafarers International Union. "The industry's backto-back wins on Canada Free Trade
and H.R. 2598 may mark a turning
point in our efforts on Capitol Hill.''

WW II Seamen Win Vets Case

New Drug Rules Ready
The Coast Guard issued a final rule,
effective Jan. 13, 1988, setting standards and establishing rules designed
to monitor and control alcohol and
drug use in both commercial and recreational vessels.
For the past two years, various
groups-including the SIU-have
worked with the Coast Guard to establish the new guidelines. Originally
the rules included two provisions the
Union strongly opposed-the responsibility of other crewmembers to inform on intoxicated persons or lose
their seamen's papers and to report to
the ship's master their own prescription drug use. Both of these provisions
were deleted from the final rule.
Also, the original proposal did not
include provisions for rehabilitation.

That is now included.
Following are some of the guidelines
of the new rule.
• application to all crewmembers,
whether on duty or not, since each
crewmember has safety-related responsibilities, including emergency
duties;
• prohibition from assuming duties
within four hours of consuming alcohol;
• establishment of .04 percent blood
alcohol concentration, similar to
standards adopted by the Federal
Aviation Administration and the Federal Railroad Administration;
• determination of intoxication based
on personal observation or chemical
test by a law enforcement officer or a
marine employer;

The Defense Department has granted World War II U.S. Merchant
seamen who sailed between Dec. 7, 1941 and August 15, 1945 veterans'
status. The ruling came Jan. 20 as the LOG went to press.
The action ends an eight-year court struggle and 43-year fight for
merchant seamen who served during the war. There is no current estimate
of how many American merchant sailor could benefit by the ruling.
Several years ago the government estimated about 90,000 of the more
than 250,000 seamen who served were still alive.
"The honor and recognition these men deserve is so, so long overdue.
They sailed, they fought and they died, just like other American servicemen," said SIU president Frank Drozak.
Last year a federal judge ordered the government to reconsider its
original denial of veterans' status, saying it had acted arbitrarily in denying
veterans' status.
An attorney for the three seamen who brought the court case said the
surviving merchant sailors could be eligible for medical care, loans and
pensions through the Veterans Administration.
At presstime application forms were being sent to SIU ports for eligible
seamen. Contact your port agent for details. The next issue of the LOG
will carry a full report on the case.
• refusal to submit to a chemical
test request by a law enforcement
officer based on reasonable cause is
admissable in evidence in any administrative proceeding and the individual

will be presumed to be intoxicatedif individual refuses the marine employer's request, evidence of the refusal is admissible in evidence in any
(Continued on Page 21.)

�President's Report
by Frank Drozak
Last year, like every other
one under the Reagan administration, was difficult for the maritime industry and the men and
women who make their living
at sea, and on the Lakes and
nvers.
But just when it seemed as if
1987 was going to be chalked
up as another year of dismal
decline, the sun broke through.
In less than two months-thanks
to a lot of hard work by people
in this Union and other parts of
the maritime community-we
achieved significant victories:
The removal of the maritime
provisions from the Canadian
Free Trade Agreement, and the
new U.S. citizen manning requirements for U.S.-flag vessels, were the biggest wins for
us since the 1985 farm bill.
The odd thing about both those
issues was that once again the
maritime community was forced
to take on the administration.
In the past, some administrations ignored us or didn't understand us, but seldom did they
attack us. It's a sad commentary
when the maritime industry, including workers, shipowners and
shipbuilders, have to band together to fend off attacks and
avoid crippling cutbacks.
During the past several years
we have seen government support for maritime stripped to the
bone. Yet at the same time most
military planners agreed with
our warnings about the decline
of the U.S.-flag private merchant fleet.
It's no secret that our sealift
capabilities are inadequate and
that they will continue to shrink.
If only a handful of maritime
unions or ship operators were
saying that, then some might
think it was only selfish special
interests that were motivating

the industry. But that is not the
case.
Congressmen and senators of
both parties have called for a
strengthening of the U.S. merchant fleet. A special presidencomm1ss1on
tially-appointed
warned of the dire consequences to our military posture
ifthe U.S.-flagfleet was allowed
to shrink any further. Planners
in the Pentagon have expressed
concern.
Despite the reasoned warnings from experts in global military planning, the response from
the administration was to allow
11 U.S.-flag (on paper only)
tankers sail without U.S. crews
and to haul what was left of the
maritime industry up to the sacrificial altar in so-called free trade
talks with Canada. Very simply,
if they had opened up America's
Jones Act trade to other countries, we would have been finished.
Our victories on those two
issues do show that we have a
pretty fair amount of support
outside the White House. Political pressure from Capitol Hill
was instrumental on both issues. We need more friends. We
need more people who understand the importance of the merchant marine.

We have the chance this-yearto put somebody in the White
House who won't turn his back
on the U.S.-flag merchant marine. We want the chance to put
men and women in the House
and Senate who will see that a
private, American merchant fleet
is an asset to this country.
As the year goes on, we will
begin examining the presidential
candidates and those running
for House and Senate seats. We
will give our support when they
give us a commitment.
The SIU will need the help of
every member in this election
year. Our SPAD donations are
one of our biggest weapons. It
really does mean job security.
As the campaigns gear up, we
also will need volunteers in every port for political work. So
be ready to donate your time,
and continue to contribute to
SPAD. You will be helping
yourself and your union.
Not all of our battles are political. Last year, like so many
years, we fought to find work
for our membership. While a lot
of people in this industry cry
and moan about the declining
merchant fleet, they don't do
much. The SIU has been providing experienced and trained
people for hundreds of jobs under military contracts.
The SIU has gained more than
1,000 military jobs. We win that
work because we have the people who can do that work. A
Seafarer's job has changed so
much in the past several years.
It will continue to do so.
As you have read in a series
of articles on manning trends,
your work will be different in
the years to come. That is why
the SIU and the Seafarers Harry
Lundeberg School stress training and skills. We are trying to
stay a step ahead of the industry. Last year hundreds of you
took advantage of the courses
at the school and it paid off. In
the years to come those new

skills will protect your job security.
Last year was a significant
year for the Seafarers Maritime
Union. I know the SMU has
generated some controversy
throughout the maritime community, and even within the
SIU. But to put it bluntly, the
SMU means jobs and that's our
business.
Seafarers now have a much
better chance of climbing through
ranks and improving themselves
because of the SMU. No one is
ever going to force anyone to
sail SMU, but those who do will
be helping themselves.
Through the years, the SIU
has been very active in the international labor movement. We
have been very supportive of
the International Transport
Workers Federation (ITF). As
many of you know, merchant
seamen from many countries
sail under horrible conditions.
The ITF and the SIU want to
correct that.
Last year the SIU joined several other organizations in helping the crew of a Greek-flag
ship, the Skyranger, win back
pay and correct unsanitary and
unsafe conditions on their ship.
We will continue to get involved. The SIU wants to raise
the standards for all seafarers.

* *

A~

*

Finally, I want to thank each
and every one of you for the
support you have given me and
the SIU during the past year. I
always know I can count on the
membership of this Union to
come together and work together when things need to get
done. We would not have been
nearly as successful without the
unity you all bring to the SIU.
We will ·need that kind of bond
for the upcoming year and for
years after. We want to remain
the leading maritime union in
this country.

c Pull cation of e Seafarers n emat on Un on of
orth Ame ca At
c G • La es and In and Waters District

Ja uary 988

*

Vo 50

o 1

-r.IO

Executive Board
Frank Drozak
President

Charles Svenson
Editor

Mike Hall

Managing Editor

Max Hall

Deborah Greene

Associate Editor

Associate Editor

Carla Tomaszewski
Contributing Editor

2 I LOG I January 1988

&lt;9 "

Angus "Red" Campbell

Joe DiGiorgio

Vice President

Secretary

Joe Sacco

Mike Sacco

Leon Hall

Vice President

Vice President

Vice President

George McCartney

Roy Mercer

Steve Edney

Vice President

Vice President

Vice President

The LOG (ISSN 0160-2047) is published monthly by Seafarers International Union, Atlantic, Gulf,
Lakes and Inland Waters District, AFL-CIO, 5201 Auth Way, Camp Springs, Md. 20746, Tel. 8990675. Second-class postage paid at M.S.C. Prince Georges,· Md. 20790-9998 and at additional
mailing offices. POSTMASTER: Send address changes to the LOG, 5201 Auth Way, Camp Springs,
Md. 20746.

�Lessons from Canada Trade Pact

Unified Maritime Industry Was Key in Victory
" Sometimes it seems as if the people
in this industry wait until they get their
backs pushed against the wall before
they come together and fight back."
That's what one maritime insider
said after an almost six-month battle
to keep the U.S. merchant marine
from being gored by the recently signed
U.S./Canada Free Trade Agreement.
When word leaked out late last spring
that trade negotiators from both countries were willing to open almost all
of America's maritime programs to
Canadian ship operators, shock, then
outrage, spread throughout the community.
But like the 1985 cargo preference
battle over the farm bill, maritime
unions, ship operators, shipbuilders,
politicians and just about anyone remotely connected to the industry put
aside their normal differences to save
their backsides-which once again were
firmly pressed to the wall.
What spurred them to action was
the possible sight of the Canadian
maple leaf flag fluttering from the stems
of tankers steaming south from Valdez
with Alaskan oil-north from Norfolk
with coal to Boston--0r pushing barges
of grain down the Mississippi River.

Sen. John Breaux
At the time, negotiators were considering a "North American Jones
Act." The cornerstone for the U.S.flag domestic fleet is the Jones Act,
which reserves all coastwide trading
for U .S.-flag ships. Because Jones Act
ship operators receive no subsidy, the
act is the only support they receive
from the government.
If the coastwide trade had been
opened to Canadians, maritime leaders were convinced they would be
unable to compete. Canada has several
more programs to help its ship operators than the U.S. does. Construction
subsidies, tax breaks, and the right to
employ low cost non-Canadian crewmembers give the Canadians a large
cost advantage. An example is found
on the Great Lakes where U.S. ships
carry only about 5 percent of the cross
trade between the two countries.
Three other factors were frightening
U.S. interests. The first was the proposal on the table to open up any
future expansion of U.S. promotional
programs, such as cargo preference or
operating subsidies, to Canadian ships.
In effect, that would have shut out
U .S.-ftag ships because of the cost
factor.

The second was the recent decision
by the Reagan administration to allow
the reflagging of 11 Kuwaiti tankers
without a U.S. crew aboard. There
were fears that action could set a
precedent allowing U.S.-flag ships to
sail with few, if any, Americans aboard.
Finally, under the terms of trade,
navigation and friendship treaties that
the U.S. has with 37 other nations,
the door would have been opened for
those countries' participation in the
same trade.
At the SIUNA convention in August, SIU President Frank Drozak and
SIU of Canada President Roman Gralewicz began to lay the groundwork
to bring maritime together on both
sides of the border to fight the proposals.
Private maritime interests began to
come together. More than 120 maritime unions, ship operators, builders
and other groups formed a coalition
to begin pressuring the Reagan administration. The goal was simple-remove all the maritime proposals from
the trade agreement. While the goal
was simple, the battle was not.
Because the proposed treaty was
under so-called "fast track" authority ,
whatever was eventually agreed to by
the negotiators could only be voted
on by the Senate as a whole packagenot section by section. At the time, it
seemed unlikely the entire agreement,
which enjoyed a fair amount of support
for its other areas, could be blocked
because of its maritime provisions.
But, with maritime allie on Capitol
Hill and the unusually united maritime
industry applying pressure, there was
some hope that the maritime provisions could be blocked.
A letter by the coalition, grown to
200 organizations, to every senator
and representative helped line up support.
''This agreement trades away the
maritime industry for advantages in
other commercial sectors . . . that bear
no relation to national defense, and it
gives no assurance whatsoever that
Canadian vessels and shipyards will
fulfill U.S. defense requirements,'' the
coalition wrote.
An appeal to President Reagan and
Canadian Prime Minister Brian Mulroney went out from the SIU's Drozak
and SIU of Canada's Gralewicz. The
two labor leaders warned of the dire
consequences to both countries' national security if the maritime sections
of the agreement were kept.
"The critical problem [dwindling
sealift for defense] will grow more
serious if U.S. and Canadian maritime
policies are sacrificed. This decline in
the maritime industry's ability to serve
as a national security asset is not
limited to the United States. Canadianflag operators also have been crippled
by a similar lack of support by government agencies and presently are
unable to meet Canada's sealift needs.
''The framework of a free trade
agreement is not the proper forum to
fashion well-crafted maritime policies
adequate to fulfill changing national
requirements," the two wrote.
On the House side of Capitol Hill,

If U.S. Jones Act trade had been opened to the Canadians, American takers like
the American Republic would more than likely have been tied up for good. Coastwise
and river trade would have suffered too.

Rep. Walter B. Jones (D-N.C.), chairman of the House Merchant Marine
and Fisheries Committee, began gathering support from members in an
effort to prevent the administration
from going ahead with their dangerous
maritime action.
But despite the coalition's urging

Rep. Walter B. Jones
and the SIU's activity, word came
that the final trade agreement contained the maritime sections all feared.
That did not stop efforts to halt approval of those sections.
Jones was able to gather the majority of representatives in a resolution
to remove the issues from the final
treaty. While only the Senate would
vote on the final agreement, such massive House opposition was felt by the
White House.
In the Senate, which must ratify all
treaties, a majority of senators had
signed on with Sen. John Breaux (DLa.), chairman of the Senate Merchant
Marine Subcommittee, in a resolution
opposing the maritime provisions. In
addition, an effort was under way to

open the proposed agreement to a
debate on the maritime sections.
The Senate Rules Committee backed
Breaux and the House Rules Committee expressed similar concerns. The
White House feared if the agreement
was opened, opposition to other portions of the agreement could bog down
ratification.
In December, word finally came
from the negotiating table. The two
sides had met again and revised the
agreement. The maritime proposals
were eliminated.
"Over the past months, we've had
to mount what can only be called an
educational campaign to the those who
see the maritime industry as only
ships," Jones said.
The campaign worked because of
the strong leadership from the SIU,
other maritime unions and companies
and the maritime industry's allies on
Capitol Hill.
The united front presented by all
involved was enough to make the White
House back down, according to The
New York Times.
"Mr. Breaux's objection had to be
met because with the powerful maritime industry behind him, he could
have opened up the bill," the Times
reported in a piece on the agreement.
''Maybe we can learn a lesson here,''
Drozak said. "If we bring all our
resources together we have a much
better chance of winning than when
all of us are going in different directions. The 1985 farm bill and now this
treaty are great examples of what a
unified maritime industry can do."
The treaty was signed in early January and is expected to be voted on
by the Senate by midyear.
January 1988 I LOG I 3

�Manning Trends-Crews Shrink, Duties Change
This is the third in a series of
commentaries on evolving concepts of manning and shipboard
productivity. Last month we examined the 1971 "Stanwick Report" and its impact on today's
radically different manning requirements. In this article we will
take a look at a study that was
made during the mid-1980s which
resulted in some startlingly new
shipboard manning concepts.

Early in 1985, a study program
was begun under a cooperative
agreement between the U.S. Maritime Administration and Pacific
Gulf Marine Inc. to examine new
watchstanding and ''maintenance
department" concepts. Participating in the 19-month-long study were
the U.S. Coast Guard, the Seafarers International Union, and District 2 Marine Engineers Beneficial
Association/American Maritime

The SIU-contracted American Eagle was the site of a manning efficiency study.

Senate Backs /LO Actions
The Senate Foreign Relations Committee gave its approval to two longpending conventions of the International Labor Organization, a first step
toward ratification by the Senate, which
last adopted an ILO standard in 1946.
The full Senate is expected to take up
the measures in January.
ILO Convention 144, which requires consultation on ILO matters at
least once a year by the government,
worker and employer groups of each
country, was approved in a 15-3 vote.
Convention 147, which requires nations to set minimum labor standards
for seagoing ships under their jurisdiction, was passed unanimously.
ILO conventions are treaties establishing minimum world standards for
working conditions and worker rights.
They are shaped by government,
worker and employer delegates under
the ILO's unique tripartite structure
and are submitted to member nations
for ratification only after a two-thirds
vote of an ILO conference.
The United States has one of the
worst ratification records of the more
than 120 nations that belong to the
ILO. It has ratified just seven of the
162 conventions-one minor procedural standard and the six maritime
conventions.
AFL-CIO President Lane Kirkland
in testimony last October urged rati-

fication of the two conventions, and
noted that the United States has been
complying with Convention 144 through
its participation in the regular ILO
meetings held since the measure was
adopted by the United Nations agency
in 1976.
Kirkland endorsed the concern expressed by President Reagan when he
submitted the two conventions to the
Senate for ratification. Reagan wrote,
"We are vulnerable to criticism when
we seek to take others to task for
failing to adhere to instruments we
ourselves have not ratified.''
At that same hearing, SIU testimony
urged ratification of Convention 147,
stressing that even minimal standards
would provide protection ''from unscrupulous shipowners who engage
seafarers from countries with subsistence economies at very low wage
rates.''
Ratification of the maritime convention would be "a first step in a long
journey'' to eradicate crew abuse and
lack of safety standards, the union
said. The convention requires enforcement of maritime laws or regulations
covering safety standards, including
competency, hours of work and manning, along with standards for social
security protections and shipboard
conditions of employment and living
arrangements for crew members.

Sea-Land Buys 5 New Ships
Sea-Land has purchased five former
United States Lines ships and has been
given permission to scrap six World

War II-vintage vessels.
The new ships will be used on a
West Coast, Hawaii, Asia run. They
represent a 42 percent increase in the
line's cargo capacity in the Pacific.
The former USL ships (the company
declared bankruptcy in 1986) are not
4 I LOG I January 1988

the giant econoships which can carry
4,258 TEU s. Those ships have been
purchased by a group of banks at

bankruptcy auctions. They may be
leased soon according to industry insiders.
The six Sea-Land ships set for
scrapping are: the Boston, Galveston,
Philadelphia, Pittsburgh, San Pedro
and St. Louis.

Officers.
The purpose of the project was
to explore ways to improve the
productivity of U .S.-flag merchant
ships ''through organizational,
procedural and manpower improvements both ashore and at
sea." Although not stated, it was
a continuation of and an update of
the "Stanwick Report" which was
published 15 years earlier. Like
the ''Stanwick Report,'' the conclusions of this study called for
basic changes in the use of manpower at sea. This project took it
a step further: some of the proposed changes were to be tested
and monitored at sea with the cooperation of SIU and MEBA-District 2. Early in 1985, during a total
of 30 voyage days aboard the Ml
V American Eagle and the M/V
American Condor, a consultant
group observed and evaluated the
activities and efficiency of the crews
in their traditional three-department, three-watch systems.
From its survey, the project team
proposed a reorganized manning
structure to include a "maintenance department'' consisting of
seven unlicensed dayworkers from
the deck, engine and steward departments who would be routinely
responsible for shipwide maintenance duties, under the supervision of the chief engineer. Under
this system, three ABs would stand
normal at-sea navigation watches,
while three other ABs, together
with two QMEDs, one general utility/deck-engine and one steward
assistant would form the maintenance crew. Both shoreside management and shipboard maintenance were to be evaluated for
efficiency. The report concluded
that one of the keys to more efficient shipboard maintenance was
''cross-departmental utilization of
personnel,'' which was one of the
basic proposals of the ''Stanwick
Report.''
Training was emphasized as crucial to the success of any reorganized manning system. This would
involve upgrading and training so
that unlicensed crewmembers could
work in a cross-departmental
structure. It would also require
shipboard training for both licensed and unlicensed personnel
to prepare them for expanded management and supervisory responsibilities.
The project team which undertook this study-Pacific Gulf,
MARAD and the Coast Guardmet often in Washington, D.C. and
at Pacific Gulf headquarters in New
Orleans through late 1986. They
reviewed and evaluated a number
of surveys of on-shore management and administrative policies
as well as shipboard work habits.
Both SIU and MEBA-District 2
were consulted and kept advised

of the project and its interim conclusions.
Earlier, in December 1985, a
meeting was held at SIU headquarters in Camp Springs, Md.
during which Pacific Gulf and
MARAD sought the formal approval of SIU and MEBA-District
2 for implementation of the maintenance department concept on a
trial basis aboard the MN American Eagle and the MN American
Condor. A wide range of manning
issues were discussed. These included setting up a permanent job
program, setting guidelines for
training and upgrading, cross-utilization of unlicensed crew, rotating ABs between deck and maintenance
departments,
and
establishing procedures for advancement to higher positions
through experience and training.
While the unions were favorable
to the overall proposals for manning reorganization on the two PGM
vessels ''as an experiment,'' approval was withheld pending the
outcome of U.S. Coast Guard
hearings on manning regulations
which could have an impact on
manning throughout the industry.
Meanwhile, the project group
studied the manning structures of
foreign-flag ships and concluded that
the use of ''general purpose crews''
was becoming the accepted practice
throughout the maritime world.

* * *
In February 1987, a final report
on ''Shipboard Productivity Methods" was issued by the U.S. Department of Transportation. It is a
three-volume work examining in
great detail ship productivity, ship
operations, manpower, training,
productivity methods, ship/shore
work/maintenance systems and
personnel organization.
The bottom line? The maritime
industry as we knew it even 10
years ago no longer exists. Technical and 9perational changes have
overtaken most of maritime labor
despite the stubborn resistance of
some of maritime labor's leadership. What was predicted in the
"Stanwick Report" 17 years ago
is already here: smaller and bettertrained crews, cross-utilization of
manpower, and emphasis on underway maintenance of ships, their
structures, equipment and systems. It is a tribute not only to the
leadership, but especially to the
membership of the SIU that we
have been open and responsive to
these changes.

.

SUPPORT

SPAD

�First Run for Overseas Joyce

SIU's New Car Carrier Makes Stop in Houston
On the inside it looks like a massive parking garage and from the outside,
well ... The Overseas Joyce (Maritime Overseas) will never be mistaken for
a sleek liner, but this 635-foot vessel is a thing of beauty to the SIU. It is the
first U .S.-flag and SIU-crewed car carrier to call in the U.S.
The Joyce, with a 12-man crew, can carry 5,300 cars and may be the first
of several U.S. ships taking part in the lucrative Japan to U.S. auto trade.
The Joyce is scheduled to make 60-day round trips from Japan to Gulf and
East Coast ports.

When the Overseas Joyce docked in Houston, it was the first time a SIU-contracted ship
carried Japanese cars to America.

SIU Vice President Red Campbell (left) and Martime Overseas Port Captain Johnson
observe the hydraulic deck lift on the Joyce.

Reports are that the three-man steward department is working well. Pictured above are
Chief Cook Travis Crow, Steward Robert Firth and SA Mostafa Mostafa.

Campbell, Bosun R. Bradford and Houston
Port Agent Dean Corgey take a break on
deck.

Here are Bosun Bradford and SIU VP Joe
Sacco on deck.

Corgey (left) and members of the Joyce's deck department.

January 1988 I LOG I 5

�In its monthly series of interviews and reports, "PROFILES" will
highlight key government officials instrumental in shaping national
and maritime policy.

profiles
Sen. Harry Reid

Rep. Jim Jontz

S

T

EN. Harry Reid (D-N ev.) represents a state whose economy is
heavily dependent on gambling and
tourism but whose politics are rooted
in conservative traditions and philosophy.
The junior senator from Nevada was
born and raised in that state. In 1959
he received an associate degree in
science from Southern Utah State College, and two years later earned a
bachelor of science degree from Utah
State University. Reid also studied at
the George Washington School of Law
where he received his law degree in
1964. He was admitted to the Nevada
State Bar in 1963-one year before
graduation.
Sen. Reid's political career began
immediately upon graduation from law
school, first as Henderson City Attorney and then as a member of the
Southern Nevada Memorial Hospital
Board of Trustees. He expanded his
involvement into state government
when he served in the Nevada Assembly. In 1970 Reid, then only 29 years
old, was elected to a four-year term
as the youngest lieutenant governor in
Nevada history.
In 1974, a strong Democratic year,
Reid opposed Paul Laxalt in a run for
the U.S. Senate. The Reid-Laxalt race
was conducted under the shadow of
Watergate. But in spite of that, Laxalt
scored a narrow victory (625 votes).
In 1975 Reid sought to rebound with
a campaign for mayor of Las Vegas,
but again he lost by a narrow margin.
Redistricting in 1981 created a House
seat for Las Vegas separate from the
rest of Nevada, and Reid announced
his congressional campaign earlywinning strong support from party regulars, labor, and business and professional groups. He faced Peggy Cavnar,

Sen. Harry Reid
a former state assemblywoman and
won with 58 percent of the vote. In a
1984 rematch, Reid again won, this
time with the advantage of incumbency.
As a member of the U.S. House of
Representatives from the first district
of Nevada, Reid served on the Committee on Science and Technology and
on the Select Committee on Aging.
He was the first Nevadan in nearly
l 00 years to hold membership on the
Committee on Foreign Affairs. Reid
also served as a Regional Whip during
his two terms in Congress.
In 1986 Reid was elected to represent Nevada in the U.S. Senate. Here
he serves on the Appropriations Committee, the Environment and Public
Works Committee and the Special
Committee on Aging.
As a senator in the lOOth Congress,
Reid is a member of the Helsinki
Commission, the United States Air
Force Academy Board of Visitors, the
Arms Control and Foreign Policy Caucus, the Environmental and Energy
Study Conference and the California
Democratic Congressional Delegation.

Nominations Invited for
Seamanship Trophy
Nominations will be accepted beginning Jan. 1 for the 1988 American
Merchant Marine Seamanship Trophy.
The trophy is awarded-though not
necessarily every year-on behalf of
the maritime industry to U.S. citizens
for deeds which exemplify the highest
traditions of seamanship and maritime
skills demonstrated in the immediate
past calendar year.
The trophy was last given in 1986
to Capt. James E. Bise and the crew
of the integrated tug-barge Baltimore
for their rescue of survivors of two
foundering vessels in hurricane conditions.
Nominees for the 1988 Seamanship
Trophy must be individual U.S. citizens who have performed feats of
distinguished seamanship while aboard
a civilian-crewed U .S.-flag vessel, yacht
or other small craft during calendar
year 1988.
''Distinguished seamanship,'' as de6 I LOG I January 1988

fined by the Select Committee, comprises an act representing the highest
standards of professional competence
at sea in the presence of extreme peril
to life and/or property, or under adverse and severe weather conditions.
Nominations should include the following information: Name of the candidate; vessel and owner; and date,
time, place of incident and weather
conditions. If possible, an abstract or
photocopy of the ship's log, eyewitness reports, Coast Guard reports,
newspapers accounts and other pertinent supporting documents should
accompany the nomination.
All nominations for the 1988 award
must be received by March l, 1988.
They should be addressed to:
Rear Adm. Paul L. Krinsky
American Merchant Marine
Seamanship Trophy
U.S. Merchant Marine Academy
Kings Point, N. Y. 11024-1699

HE fifth district of Indiana, in the
northwest part of the state, extends most of the way across northern
Indiana from the suburbs of Gary to
the factory town of Marion and the
much smaller town of North Manchester. It includes distinct political
worlds that share one common element-they vote Republican. That is,
until Jim Jontz (D-Ind.) came along.
At the age of 22, just a year after
graduating from Indiana University,
Jontz was elected to the Indiana House
of Representatives by beating its majority leader by two votes. He won
re-election to the House four times,
always from Republican districts, and
then beat the odds again when he won
a seat in the Indiana State Senate in
1984. The issues he focused on dealt
with environmental protection, health
concerns, utility reform and "people
issues' '-children, the elderly, the disabled.
The Democrat from Brookston also
compiled one of the best attendance
records in the history of the Indiana
General Assembly, never missing a
day of legislative service in 12 years
and missing only three out of more
than 6,500 recorded votes from 1976
through 1984.
With the retirement of Republican
Rep. Elwood "Bud" Hillis in 1986,
Jim Jontz became the first Democrat
to represent Indiana's 5th district since
1960. The aggressive politician said
the secret of his winning in Republican
areas is preaching a philosophy of
helping the average citizen. And he
practices what he preaches by return-

Rep. Jim Jontz
ing to his district as often as possible,
holding town meetings and participating in a weekly phone session where
he takes calls from constituents "to
maintain direct contact with the district."
Jontz is the only Indiana congressman on the House Agriculture Committee which he sought because of the
vast farming areas in his district. He
also serves on the House Education
and Labor Committee and the House
Committee on Veterans Affairs.
Rep. Jontz joined with 28 of his
colleagues in cosponsoring H.R. 1425,
the Family Farm Act of 1987. He is
also involved in legislation to improve
the GI Bill of Rights. Jontz called
passage of the permanent peacetime
GI Bill an important accomplishment,
but said "there are a number of ways
the program can be improved to insure
that additional qualified individuals
choose to participate.''

-----Personals----Craig Haelson
Olive Oil is my girl. Sincerely,
Popeye. P .S. Please eat your spinach.

Benjamin Porter
Anyone knowing the whereabouts of Benjamin Porter, who
sailed as a galleyman onboard the
SS Walter Rice in 1978, please
contact Todd Johnson, 6054 Laurel

St., Apt. B, New Orleans, La.
70118.

Thomas I. Walker
Please contact Mrs. Pauley. In
Florida, call 1-800-342-2074. Outside Florida, call 1-904-398-4600.
~aymond

Grant

Please contact Cynthia re. your
daughter Porchia. Tel. 1-212-6278509.

Pay Off on Spirit of Texas

The crew of the Spirit of Texas paid off in New Orleans recently. They are (1. to r.)
ABS. Wagerik, AB Wayne Pigsers, AB A. Lanes, Chief Cook G. Triguaro, AB
Tommy Benton, QMED C. Langley, SIU Patrolman Nick Celona, Wiper D. Lovejoy,
QMED G. Madroa and Bosun Burt "Blackie" Hamback.

�1987

Busy Political Year brings SIU Major
Victories on Candian Trade and U.S. Crews

1987, the seventh year of the Reagan
administration, was marked once again
by efforts to hold our ground in the
face of continuing anti-maritime actions. While politics played a major
role in the SIU's activity last year (see
the Washington Report, page 24), people, events and ships made the news.
Following is a look at 1987 from the
pages of the Seafarers LOG.

Trade is put at the top of the SIU' s
legislative agenda for the year. Joining
other unions and groups in an effort
to establish , fair trade policies and
reduce the $170 billion trade deficit,
SIU President Frank Drozak says,
''U.S. maritime has suffered from a
variety of unfair trade restrictions . . .
which virtually shut out U.S.-flag vessels in foreign trade. We have to eliminate these unfair foreign trade practices.'' Other important legislative areas
include U.S.-flag participation in the
auto carriage trade , protection of Alaskan oil export ban, subsidy reform and
other areas.

JANUARY
The first hint of what's in store for
the maritime industry comes from the
figures in the Reagan budget. Most
maritime programs are frozen at pre-

from the Interstate Commerce Commission. The move puts together SeaLand' s 47 ships with CSX's railroads,
barge lines and trucking companies.
After years ofleading the fight against
alcoholism, the SIU's Alcoholic Rehabilitation Center adds the curse of
drug abuse to its treatments. The Addictions Rehabilitation Center ''maintains our tradition of Seafarers helping
Seafarers," Drozak says.
An Atlantic storm claims 21 lives
when a Filipino ship capsizes off Cape

AB Jay Thomas sailed on the Pollux (Bay
Tankers) during Operation Reforger '87.

AFL-CIO President Lane Kirkland (right) presents SIU President Frank Drozak with the
George Meany Memorial at the SIUNA convention.

vious levels or slightly reduced. One
bright spot, money to pay increased
P.L. 480 cargo costs is included following the previous year's agreement
to raise the U.S. -flag share of that
cargo.
One major difference on Capitol Hill
as the New Year starts, the Democrats
take control of the Senate as the 1OOth
session begins.
After 40 years of service to the
maritime labor movement, SIU Executive Vice President Ed Turner retires. . . Hearings begin on a December explosion in Piney Point at the
Steuart Petroleum depot which killed
four men, including SIU tankerman
Glen Ponder . . . The Japanese announce plans to test new crewless
ships. The robot ships wowd be manned
only when near shore, when small
crews would be helicoptered to the
ships . . . Details of late December
accidents which claimed the lives of
30 British, Icelandic and Greek sailors
are reported. One ship ran aground in
clear weather, while heavy seas were
blamed in the other two sinkings . . .
The ashes of Frank Go mar, 81, former
MC&amp;S assistant secretary/treasurer,
are scattered east of Oahu Jan. 3.

FEBRUARY
A federal judge rules that the CDS
payback program, which the SIU
strongly opposed, is unlawful. The
Department of Transportation began
the program to allow subsidized tankers into the domestic Alaskan oil trade.
Warned that more than a dozen tankers and 800 seamen would be out of
work, the DOT went ahead anyway.
The judge gives the DOT until June
15 to revise the program.

SIU Executive Vice President Ed Turner
retired last year.

May, N .J. and an American fishing
boat sinks off the North Carolina coast.
A daring rescue attempt by a U.S.
Navy submarine saves one man from
the freighter, but is called off when
the sub comes close to swamping in
the heavy seas.
SIU civil service mariners crew the
first of two new hospital ships, the
(Continued on Page 8.)

Charles B. Heyman is named new
counsel for the SIU. He replaces Howard Schulman who retired ... Dr.
Joseph A. San Filippo is appointed
SIU Medical Director ... Longtime
LOG staffer Ray Bourdius retires and
returns to his beloved New York . . .
United States Lines, which declared
bankruptcy in late 1986, announces
plans to sell some of its ships in hopes
of returning to business.

MARCH
A House bill to reserve a percentage
of the $10 billion a year auto import
trade for U.S. -flag ships picks up Democratic and Republican support. ''While
the U.S. public pays for that cost, the
U .S.-flag fleet is shut out of the market. This will give us a fair shot at the
business," Drozak says.
In Bal Harbour, Fla., the Maritime
Trades Department (MTD) forges an
''Agenda for Progress'' which calls for
national commitment in the area of
health care, education, training and
jobs for American workers. "It is
imperative that our fourth arm of defense, the U.S.-flag merchant marine,
be injected with new life and vigor,''
an MTD statement reads.
Three presidential candidatesRichard Gephardt, Gary Hart and Joe
Eiden-address the meeting. Resolutions covering the Jones Act, national
defense and the merchant marine, Great
Lakes maritime industry, shipbuilding, fishing and other areas, pass with
overwhelming support of the delegates.
The merger between Sea-Land, the
largest SIU-contracted company, and
the massive transportation conglomerate CSX Corp. receives approval

DEU Jim August (left) and messman Charles Bryant get a chance for a little oneon-one during the Gus Darnell's (Ocean Ships) run to the South Pole.

January 1988 I LOG I 7

�1987
(Continued from Page 7.)
USNS Mercy, as it sails on a fourmonth training and humanitarian mission.
Steve Leslie, longtime ally of the
SIU and president of Local 25 of the
Operating Engineers, dies in New Jersey. He was an MTD executive board
charter member and MTD vice president.

AB Larry Stogner sailed on the Sea-Land
Galveston's last run. The Galveston was built
in 1944.

APRIL

The U.S.-flag share of P.L. 480
cargo jumps to 70 percent under a
compromise worked out in the 1985
farm bill. Several trade and maritime
bills move out of committee in the
House and Senate, including bills which
would penalize countries for shipping
practices which discriminate against
U.S.-flag carriers and one which would
require bilateral trade agreements with
some nations.
It's spring on the Great Lakes as
the annual tradition of fitout begins.
Hundreds of Lakers get dozens of
large ore, cement and other carriers
ready for another season.

"We may well witness the demise
of the U.S. -flag merchant fleet and the
nation's ability to deliver the required
sealift in wartime . . . the key is cargo.
Given cargo, our U.S. merchant
marine will rebuild iteself,'' SIU
President Frank Drozak tells the
presidentially-appointed Commision on
Merchant Marine and Defense.
The commission listens to representatives from several maritime labor
unions as it continues hearings on the
merchant marine and its ability, or
inability, to meet national defense
needs. All witnesses agree that the
shrinking fleet and dwindling manpower pool pose serious problems if
a national emergency should occur.
Drozak also called for strong en8 I LOG I January 1988

forcement of the Jones Act, its extension to 200 miles offshore, stiffer cargo
preference enforcement, tax incentives and several other items.
Optimisim dwindles as a June 15
deadline approaches for a new contract between the SIU and the American Maritime Association. Both
standard freightship and tanker agreements expire June 15.
Demanding substantial rollbacks, the
AMA' s stance results in the membership's approval of a strike if no agreement can be reached.
The State Department and the Coast
Guard announce a plan to reflag 11
Kuwaiti tankers under the U.S. flag,
but with only an American captain
aboard each ship. The SIU says the
action is "contrary to the intent of
Congress and dangerous to our national security." U.S. maritime law
requires that 75 percent of the unlicensed crew and I00 percent of the
licensed officers be U.S. citizens. An
obscure, 100-year-old loophole in the
law is used by the government to
justify its plans.
Two active Seafarers and four dependents win $55 ,000 in scholarships
as the result of the Charlie Logan
Scholarship program.
The Department of Transportation
issues new rules, which include provisions for CDS paybacks on oil tankers. Earlier a federal judge ordered
the new regulations after the SIU and
other groups argued that CDS paybacks are contrary to maritime law.
Maritime turns its efforts to Capitol
Hill where the DOT appropriations
bill prohibits the department from using any of its money for the payback
scheme.
A House-passed trade bill contains
several SIU-backed sections, including automobile carriage, Alaskan oil
export restrictions, unfair shipping
practices.
The administration takes a strong
stand against granting veterans' status
to World War II seamen. The next
day Reagan issues an annual Maritime
Day proclamation praising merchant
seamen's sacrifice in wars. "Pretty
words and medals are nice, but to
deny veterans' status to old seamen

one day and then praise their bravery
and mourn their deaths the next, smacks
of either ignorance or hypocrisy,'' an
editorial in the LOG states.

JUNE

Armed with a strike vote, SIU negotiators meet with AMA represen-

When the Filipino crew of the Greek-flag ship Skyranger struck over lack of fresh water,
adequate food, poor safety conditions and unpaid wages, the SIU and other unions
involved in the International Transport Workers Federation went to bat for the crew.
The conditions were corrected.

On the Pollux, the SIU steward department kept the crew well fed. The department includes Chief Steward Marvin St. George, Chief
Cook Ike John, Third Cook Howard Ward, GSU Ralph Palmer and BR April Martin.

�-

-

-

............

---------------------~---~-----------------------

panies to pay U.S. taxes. Cynical
hypocrisy at work.
Free trade talks between the U.S.
and Canada begin to concern U.S.
maritime groups. Word leaks out that
the Jones Act will be opened to Canadian ship operators. Several other
key maritime laws are reported "on
the table'' between negotiators for the
two countries.
The SIU holds its annual Sealift
Conference at Piney Point. The problems and red tape of the Request for
Proposal process (RFP) draws heated
response from participants. Some
companies interested in bidding for
government ship work spend $50,000
to $600,000 just to prepare the bids
and come away empty handed thanks
to unclear and changing regulations.
The process is so complicated, the
RFPs so detailed, SIU Vice President
Red Campbell quips, "I don't need to
own barbells. I pick up RFPs to stay
in shape."
The National Maritime Union celebrates its 50th birthday ... ILA President Teddy Gleason retires. He began
working on the New York City docks
in 1915 and was ILA president for 24
years ... E. B. McAuley, who held
several important SIU posts from 1946
until his retirement, dies. He was 63.

maintaining the international' s record
of protecting the job security of its
members.
The SIU and the SIU of Canada
appeal to the president and the Candian prime minister to remove all maritime issues from the free trade talks
between the two countries. SIU's Frank
Drozak and SIU of Canada's Roman
Gralewicz tell the two leaders that the

AUGUST

tatives and hammer out a new threeyear contract. After months of standing pat on giveback demands, the AMA
backs down. "We retained our work
jurisdiction, which is extremely important. On top of that we got the
same 2 percent per year wage increase
the officers got, and the vacation remains the same,·· SIU Vice President
Red Campbell says.
The administration slows down its
efforts to refiag Kuwaiti tankers and
provide them with U.S. Navy protection. Serious opposition from various
groups mounts. The Journal of Commerce opposes the action in a stronglyworded editorial and the International
Transport Workers Federation condemns the move.
More than $2 million in back pay
and benefits is awarded to 27 SIU
boatmen. A federa1 judge upholds the
NLRB' s decision that the Baltimore
towing company, Baker-Whiteley, tried
to circumvent its contract with the

SIU by establishing a new company
and tossing the 27 boatmen out of
work.
JULY

In an unusual display of maritime
unity, leaders of several unions appear
before the House Merchant Marine
Subcommittee to testify against the
Kuwaiti tanker reftagging. The SIU,
the NMU, MM&amp;P, MEBA-2 and the
Radio Officers Union testify against
the reftagging and lack of crew citizenship requirements.
While the reftagging debate goes on,
leaders of a run-away-flag group of
shippers (Federation of American
Controlled Shipping) pleads for U.S.
Navy protection in the Middle East.
Claiming they pay U.S. taxes, the
group says it deserves the protection.
At the same time, F ACS is asking
Congress to overturn last year's tax
reform bill which requires the com-

A federal judge in Washington rules
the U.S. government was wrong in
denying veterans' benefits to World
War II merchant seamen. The judge
said the Civilian/Military Service review Board did not follow its own
guidelines in denying the benefits. He
did not order the government to grant
benefits but asked both sides in the
case to work out an agreement, if
possible.
SIU President Frank Drozak urges
the government to offer ''genuine U.S.
tankers with U.S. crews" to Kuwait
or any other Mid-East country to
charter. Kuwait continues to refiag its
ships one-by-one with only a U.S.
captain.
More than 120 maritime companies
and groups (including the SIU) write
to every member of the House and
Senate urging that maritime issues be
taken off the table in U. S ./Canada
trade negotiations. The issues would
open almost all U.S. maritime markets
to Canadian ship operators. On the
Hill, 213 House and Senate members
cosponsor resolutions to keep maritime out of any agreement.
A new operating subsidy plan submitted by the administration draws
luke warm response from industry . . .
The National Transportation Safety
Board rules that an Oct. 28, 1986
explosion aboard the Ogden Yukon
was the result of several safety problems. The blast killed four crewmen,
including one SIU member . . . Boy
Scouts from 13 states spend two weeks
at Piney Point as guests of the SIU
and MTD.

When the OM/ Columbia tied up in Los
Angeles, AB Robert Pagan had a chance to
visit with his wife Lee.

maritime industries of both countries
are ''being needlessly placed in jeopardy."
The NMU and MEBA-1 announce
they have made plans to merge into
one union. The new union will have a
licensed and unlicensed division. About
a year prior to the announcement, the
SIU and NMU held a series of merger
talks that eventually broke off.
I. W. Abel, a founder and former
president of the United Steelworkers
of America, dies. The son of a blacksmith, he served three terms as president ... Civil rights activitist Bayard
Rustin, 75, dies in New York. His life
was a "commitment to peace, human
dignity and social justice," AFL-CIO
President Lane Kirkland says.
(Continued on Page 10.)

SEPTEMBER

Launch pilot John Zeroes was busy last year in the Norfolk-Newport News area, working
for the SIU-contracted Virginia Launch Service.

Three hundred delegates from the
SIUNA's 18 affiliated unions meet in
Piney Point for their Triennial Convention. The representatives of 80,000
workers vote to study restructuring
the SIUNA with the goal of streamlining operations, reducing costs and

SIU Port Agent Kennett Mangram boards
the Sea-Land Express for a pay-off in Elizabeth, N.J.

January 1988 I LOG I 9

�87
(Continued from Page 9.)
OCTOB R

Morris Weisberger, one of the last
links to the early U.S. seamen's movement, dies in California. He was 80.
Weisberger began sailing with the SUP
in 1926. He replaced the legendary
Harry Lundeberg as leader of the SUP
in 1957.
The Reagan administration announces that it has completed a free
trade agreement with Canada. Despite
strong opposition from the maritime
industry and both political parties, the
tentative agreement opens U.S. maritime programs to Canada. If approved, Canadians could take part in
any future expansion of U.S. maritime
promotional programs, including the
Jones Act, P.L. 480 cargo and others.
Both the House and Senate are ready
to fight the maritime portions of the
treaty.
The first SIU-crewed car carrier
sails from Japan to the U .S. The Overseas Joyce carries 5,300 Toyotas and
will call on Baltimore, New York and
Boston during its 60-day round trip.
In a hearing before the Senate Foreign Relations Committee, the SIU,
along with several other organizations ,
urges Congress to adopt International
Labor Organization resolutions to protect merchant seamen worldwide. The
resolutions would set minimum standards and mainly benefit third world
sailors.
In Norfolk, Baltimore and Philadelphia, 300 SIU boatmen for McAllister
Brothers Towing and Curtis Bay take
to the picket line when contract talks
stall in all three cities.

NOVEMBER

The Commission on Merchant Marine and Defense issues its first ''findings'' report after a series of hearings.
Not surprisingly, it notes that if the
decline of the U.S.-ftag merchant fleet
and the skilled manpower pool continues, the U.S. will not be able to meet
its sealift defense needs.
''A major government effort is urgently required, indeed overdue,'' the
report says.
The Maritime Trades Department
holds its biennial convention in Florida. MTD and SIU President Frank
Drozak appoints a special committee
to develop a unified legislative program '"which will effectively confront
the common problems that affect all
workers in American industry today.''
The strike against McAllister and
Curtis Bay towing companies continues. Rallies and picket activity in Norfolk, Baltimore and Philadelphia increase.
After 43 years of service , the Sea-

Land Galveston, a World War II vintage C-4, makes her last run from
Alaska.
DECE B R

After months of pressure, the
administration backs down and removes all maritime provisions from a
free trade agreement with Canada.
With the majority of senators and
representatives lined up against the
proposal and the possibility of holding
up the entire agreement, negotiators
from both sides finally back down.
Delegates from the Seafarers Maritime Union hold their first convention.
The new top-to-bottom union ''represents a real opportunity,'' says SIU
President Frank Drozak.
Contracts with Curtis Bay Towing
Co. in Baltimore and Philadelphia are
reached, but Boatmen in Baltimore
refuse to return to work, and in Philadelphia they file suit against the Union.
The strike against McAllister continues.

Ken Hudspeth worked the rivers last year
aboard the Joey Choti.n (Orgulf).

~~:/;:. :
SIU Vice President George McCartney represented the SIU during Maritime Day services
aboard the Jeremia.h O'Brien in San Francisco.

Marad Administrator John Gaughan and
SIU lobbyist Liz DeMato confer during a
break at a House hearing.

Seafarers in Honolulu volunteered their
services to move the historic schooner the
Falls of Clyde. The ship is 109 years old
and the last four-masted square-rigged merchant ship afloat.

Richmond Collins (left), relief chief cook,
and Chief Cook Bradford Mack were aboard
the Thompson Pass last year.

Algonac Port Agent Jack Allen (center) checks books and clinic cards during the Great
Lakes fitout.

SIU boatmen aboard the tug Arthur S were called on to help in salvage efforts after the
Pacbaroness, a Liberian ore freighter, was struck in collision. But the damage was so
severe, the Pacbaroness went down off the coast of California.

10 I LOG I January 1988

QMED James "Tidewater" Tyson" shipped
out last year aboard the Stonewall Jackson.

�f.'·'.-

=·-;.., ..·.";.:":·:.-:·.... ·.:..:.· ·''·,- .,.;;;,,. . .. .

L-~~

Pensioners

The SIU-crewed Admiral Semmes (Crescent Towing)
went into dry dock in Mobile, Ala. recently for a few
repairs. At the left are Engineer Clyde Graves and
Patrolman Jeff Libby on the stern of the Semmes. Below,
yard workers paint and scrape the tug.

Union

Sweets for

'
Union

Valentines
• ...._,, Union Label and Service Tradea Depertment, Af'L-C:IO

;j~

•'harge/dredgel

Dry Docked in Mobile

More than 100 professional tugboat
crewmen remain on strike against Curtis Bay Towing of Virginia and McAllister Brothers in the port of Norfolk.
"We'd love to see this thing settled.
But that would take some honest,
good-faith bargaining. We have yet to
see that from either company,'' said
SIU President Frank Drozak.
The striking boatmen walked off the
job in Norfolk last October when both
companies refused to bargain in good
faith with the SIU. The companies'
demands for massive concessions and
their refusal to bargain over the terms
of the contracts caused the strike,
Drozak said.
Various unfair labor practice and
bad faith bargaining charges have been
filed by the SIU with the National
Labor Relations Board . But the NLRB
has not issued any decisions on those
charges.

...•··.·.···= :·•. ~m'¢:::~~~=~

1 tug/tow '~

es

Norfolk Beef
Continues-No Word
From NLRB

~~:

The following Inland members have
retired on pension:
Baltimore
Edward A. Kokoszka
Tony Rossi
Houston
Joseph C. Kilpatrick
Jacksonville
George M. Davis Sr.
Callie Landrum
New Orleans
Bryant J. LeBlanc Sr.
Norfolk
David H. Gibbs
Elmer E. Miller
William L. Owens
Philadelphia
James Clark
Roger A. Gares
Walter L. Schroeder
St. Louis
Ed Smith

Dispatchers Report for Inland Waters
DECEMBER 1-31, 1987
Port
New York ..... . . ..... . .. ......... .
Philadelphia ... . .. .. . ... . . .. .. .....
Baltimore ..... .. ..... .. .......... .
Norfolk .. . . . .... . . . . ... ......... .
Mobile .. . ... . .. .. . ... . . . . . ... . .. .
New Orleans .. . . ... . . .. .... .... . .. .
Jacksonville .. . . . ... .. .. .... . .. . .. .
San Frar.~isco ... ........ .......... .
Wilmington ... . .. . .. . . . .. .. . . . .... .
Seattle ..................... . .... .
Puerto Rico . .... . .. . ..............
Houston ... . . ... . . .. ....... . ..... .
Algonac ........ . . . .... . ... . ......
St. Louis . ...... . .............. . ..
Piney Point ................. . .... ..
Totals ...... . . . .. . ............ . . .
Port
New York .. . ......................
Philadelphia ... .. .. .. ... . ..... . ....
Baltimore . ... ..... . ... ... .... . ... .
Norfolk . ... . . .. . .................
Mobile .... ... .. . ...... . ....... . . .
New Orleans . . ................ . . . . .
Jacksonville . . . .. ... .. . . . .. ... .....
San Francisco ................ . .....
Wilmington .. . ..... ... .. . .. . . . ... ..
Seattle . . . ...... . . .... . .... . . ... ..
Puerto Rico .. ... ...... . ... . . .. . ...
Houston . . ...... . .... . ..... .. .... .
Algonac .. . ... .... .. ... ... . . ... . . .
St. Louis . . . .... . . . . . ............ .
Piney Point ........................
Totals .. . . .. ...... .. . .. ... . . . . .. .

*TOTAL REGISTERED
All Groups
Class A Class 8 Class C

0
1
6
38
0
2
4
0
5
0
0
2
19
0
0
77
0
0
0
16
0
0
1
0
1
0
0
2
10
0
0

30

0
2
0
11
0
1
1
0
2
0
0
1
13
0
0

31

0
0
0
4
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
1
8
0
0

14

0
4
0
0
0
0
4
0
15
0
0
3
0
0
0

DECK DEPARTMENT
0
0
0
0
6
0
4
36
0
0
2
0
1
0
0
0
8
19
0
0
0
0
2
1
1
3
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

ENGINE DEPARTMENT
0
0
0
0
0
0
7
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
2
0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0

STEWARD DEPARTMENT
0
0
0
0
0
0
3
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
2
0
0
0
0
0

26

1

Port
New York ............. . ..... . .....
Philadelphia .......................
Baltimore . . .... . ........ . . . . .. ....
Norfolk . .. ....... . . .. .. . . . . . ... . .
Mobile . . ........ . ... . .. . . . .......
New Orleans ....... . ...............
Jacksonville
San Francisco : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : :
Wilmington ........ . ...............
Seattle . .. .. .. . ........ . ..... . ....
Puerto Rico . . ... .. . . ... .... . ......
Houston ....... . ... . . . ... ... ... . . .
Algonac .. . ... .. ... . .... . . .. . . .. . .
St. Louis . . ..... . .................
Piney Point ........... . ............
Totals .... . ... . . . .. ... . .. .. . . .. ..

20

10

1

Totals All Departments ........ . .......

127

55

28

0
0
0
10
0
0
2
0
0
0
0
0
8
0
0

0
0
0
1
0
1
1
0
0
0
0
0
7
0
0

TOTAL SHIPPED
All Groups
Class A Class 8 Class C

58

10

25

0

0
0
0
0
0
0
5
0
18
0
0
4
0
0
0

**REGISTERED ON BEACH
All Groups
Class A Class B Class C

0
0
4
68
0
0
3
0
46
0
0
3
28
1
0

0
0
0
21
0
1
1
0
11
0
0
0
16
4
0

0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
3
0
3
1

27

153

54

8

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
21
0
0
0
0
28
0
0
2
22
0
0

0
0
0
12
0
2
0
0
4
0
0
0
9
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0

0

73

27

1

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
10
0
0
2
0
37
0
0
0
7

0
0
0
8
0
1
0
0
20
0
0
0
7

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

0

0

0

9

0

0

5

1

0

56

36

73

26

27

282

117

0

0

*"Total Registered " means the number of men who actually registered for shipping at the port last month .
**" Registered on the Beach " means the total number of men registered at the port at the end of last month .

January 1988 I LOG I 11

�Area Vice Presidents' Report

by V.P. Leon Hall

T

HE SIU was in the forefront in
the battle to enact H.R. 2598,
which was recently signed into law by
President Reagan. It is a badly needed
first step in the formulation of a national policy to promote the American
fishing industry.

The legislation will have an immediate impact on West Coast fishing. In
addition, by tightening up American
manning and ownership requirements,
it will improve the job security of
fishermen back East.
Three years ago, the SIU was able
to reorganize a large portion of the
New Bedford fishermen, who were
represented by the Teamsters. Among
other things, we promised to make the
formulation of a national fishing policy
a top priority of our organization, and
to improve conditions in the region.
It has been a hard three years, but
we have lived up to our word.

In 1986 we called a strike against
the Seafood Producers Association.
Like many other labor disputes, the
matter finally wound up in the courts.
Over the past month or so we have
been narrowing some of our differences with that organization, and are
going over some final proposals they
submitted. We still have to resolve
our problems with the independents,
and with the Teamsters, who are in
control of the old Atlantic Fishermen's
pension and welfare funds.
Henry Francois, the port agent in
New Bedford, is an experienced fisherman with strong ties to the industry
and the community. He played an
invaluable role in the organizing drive.
As a former boatowner, he knows
firsthand the problems facing the industry.
Our legislative department in Washington is monitoring legislation concerning liability insurance and vessel
safety, both of which are serious problems in this region. Finding a common
position that is acceptable to fishermen, boatowners, seafood processors
and the insurance industry has so far
been impossible, but we are working
closely with such people as Gerry
Studds to see if it can't be done.
The issues confronting the fishing
industry are part of a larger problem
of survival facing all maritime-related
industries in this nation. We've been
willing to work on many different levels-in New Bedford, the West Coast,
Geneva (where the ILO convenes) and
in the halls of Congress to make things
better for our members. It has been a
tough struggle to reach this point, and
to some people, the pace is disheartening. But there is no alternative to
solidarity, hard work and patience.
12 I LOG I January 1988

0

by V.P. Joe Sacco

R

Campbell and I paid a visit to
the Overseas Joyce when she
stopped off in Houston a short while
ago. The vessel received considerable
attention in the press because it was
carrying the first shipment of Toyotas
ever to be transported from Japan to
the Gulf of Mexico on board a U.S. flag vessel.
The vessel, which is owned by OSG
Car Carriers, Inc., received considerable praise from industry experts
and from the SIU crew. The exterior
of the vessel couldn't be uglier: with
its pushed-in sides, it brings to mind
a bulldog's face. But the inside is
something else: it comes as close to
perfection as you can get.
The interior is designed to maximize
productivity. Everything is where it
should be: if a QMED or an AB has
to reach for a tool, it is on the wall,
within easy access.
The 625-foot vessel, capable of carrying up to 5,300 vehicles , would probably not have been registered under
the American flag if this Union and
other organizations in the maritime
industry had not worked long and hard
to draw attention to the discrimination
that exists in the lucrative auto carrier
trade between the United States and
Japan. Quite frankly, the Japanese
government was trying to throw a bone
to the Americans in order to stave off
further legislation. We are willing to
take the bone, which means jobs for
our members, but we are still working
hard to see that more is done in this
area.
The administration, however, is quite
content with the bone. That is one
reason why we have emphasized our
political action program. On one level,
at least, the depression in the maritime
industry is a political problem. We
have an administration in power that
just doesn't think it has to promote
the maritime industry. But maritime
is important to the Japanese, and to
the Koreans, who are fast becoming
one of the world's leading economic
powers. Both nations view shipping
as an integral part of their distribution
and marketing networks.
Yet standing onboard the Japanesemade, Japanese-designed Overseas
Joyce, I had to admit that unfair trade
is only part of the problem. The people
who designed and built this ship are
committed to excellence. They refuse
to accept second-rate standards. If
Americans are to compete against a
country like this, then they are going
to have to develop new habits.
Luckily, this is one Union that emphasizes training and upgrading. We
ED

do it even though some of our shipowners forget what they are selling:
service. Companies like McAllister and
Curtis Bay are willing to put inexperienced, unskilled crews onboard their
multi-million dollar investments. In
effect, they are betting that shippers
don't care about the quality of service
they receive.
In the short run this will look good
on the ledger. But in the long run it
will produce drastically lowered safety
standards in the transportation industry, which will inevitably result in a
loss of consumer confidence. This is
what happened in the airline industry,
and it is happening in the tug and barge
industry as well.
Yet there are other companies which
plan for the long run. They know that
maximum efficiency can only be
achieved in an atmosphere of trust and
honesty. For in the final analysis, why
should workers upgrade their skills if
they don't have a stake in a company,
if they know at the first possible moment management will renege on its
commitments? There just isn't any
place for shoddiness in today's maritime industry, not in the quality of
training, the attitude of the workers
or in the ethics of management.

Government Se

ice

by V. P. Buck Mercer

V

OLUMES of important information
have been written about the dangers to one's health caused by drugs
and alcohol. In addition, there have
been, and are ongoing programs sponsored by government, management and
labor that are designed to help employees return to a productive drugfree or alcohol-free life.
While the problem is nationwide,
our concern is for American seamen
in general and MSCPAC seamen in
particular. The SIU does not condone
the use of drugs by its members at any
time. Nor does the SIU excuse the
use of alcohol aboard ship. The fact
that shipboard work is hazardous, to
say the least, and that safety is always
a paramount issue is reason enough
for management as well as labor to
eliminate the problem. When a sailor
is spaced-out on drugs or gassed-up
on booze while on duty, he/she is
definitely a menace and a threat to the
remainder of the crew. The professional seamen go aboard ship to do a
job and do not want to work or live
alongside a shipmate who has no regard for personal safety or proper
shipboard decorum.
There is an opportunity for MSCPAC
marine employees who are addicted

to drugs or alcohol to clean up their
act. MSCPAC has in place the Civilian
Employee Assistance Program (CEAP)
designed to help their employees with
a variety of problems-drugs and alcohol included. Any or all MSCPAC
seamen with these problems should
take full advantage of this program for
the survival of their health and their
job. It is a known fact that drugs and
alcohol are all too often found aboard
MSCPAC ships. Why wait until the
ax falls and you lose your job before
you seek help. DO IT NOW.

s
by V. P. George McCartney

I

last month's column, I gave a
brief rundown on the early history
of the maritime industry. By 1950, the
SIU-AGLIWD had become a leading
voice on the waterfront.
This marked quite a turnaround.
Until Paul Hall came along in 1944,
the East Coast had been the weak link
in the AFL seamen's movement.
The West Coast and the Great Lakes
had long been centers oflabor activity.
The first permanent maritime union,
the Marine Engineers Beneficial Association, was formed on the Great
Lakes in 1875. The West Coast, meanwhile, produced such outstanding
leaders as Andrew Furuseth and ''the
two Harry's'' -Harry Lundeberg and
Harry Bridges.
East Coast seamen did not have that
kind of tradition. Competition from
the railroads and such maritime powers as Germany and the United Kingdom had a depressing effect on wages
and working conditions. Shipowners
in this region were fairly successful in
capitalizing on their employees' differences (i.e., exploiting racial tensions).
Conditions for East Coast seamen,
like those of all maritime workers,
deteriorated-· markedly after World War
I.
Throughoutthe'20sand'30s,fringe
groups like the Wobblies and the Communists were able to cultivate substantial followings on the waterfront
by handing out food and second-hand
clothes to down-and-out sailors. They
often held social ''gatherings'' within
short distances of the waterfront.
One such group, the Communistdominated Marine Workers Industrial
Union, played an important role in the
development of the modern maritime
industry. When disaffection with the
now-defunct International Seamen's
Union reached a peak, it provided a
focal point for many East Coast seamen.
It wasn't until Joe Curran called a
sitdown strike on the SS California in
1936 that the East Coast maritime
industry produced a labor leader of
national stature. Within a year, Curran
was able to build a national seamen's
(Continued on Page 17.)
N

�sea-Land seminar:

Better Meat for the Fleet!
very important first"; that's how
Jim Mann, Sea-Land's fleet
commissary administrator, described the three-day port
stewards seminar held at Piney
Point Dec. 2-4, 1987. Mr. Mann organized the meeting to bring together
vessel managers, port stewards, captains and marine managers in order to
discuss a number of topics which, in
the end, will upgrade the quality of
food on Sea-Land's ships, while still
maintaining cost efficiency. With captains, managers and others in attendance, in addition to the port stewards,
Mr. Mann hoped to give management
a better understanding of the problems
which the port stewards face.
Mr. Mann's association with the
SHLSS goes back to 1972 when he
graduated from the steward department. As an upgrader, he eventually
became a chief steward, and during
this time put in seven years sea time.
With the help of a Charlie Logan

A

scholarship awarded by the SIU, Mr.
Mann sent himself through a hotel and
restaurant administration program at
Cornell University. It was through
Cornell that he invited Professor Stephen Mutkoski to give a major presentation at the seminar on meat science and management. Presentations
also were given by representatives of
the George A. Hormel Co. and the
Del Pero Mondon Meat Co. Other
subjects discussed were management
aboard ship, computer applications,
yield and quality concept in food services, cost monitoring, purchasing
function and the competitive bid system.
Mr. Mann spoke enthusiastically
about Sea-Land's recent reorganization in upper management. He stated
that Sea-Land's new parent corporation, CSX, is dedicated to accentuating teamwork, to being more peopleoriented and less authoritarian. This
new openness and willingness to lis-

.. :::·

· {:ft:•~

Seminar participants listen attentively as Professor Stephen Mutkoski (standing) of Cornell
University lectures about cost analysis on brand specification of beef, pork, veal and
lamb. On the far right is Jim Mann, seminar organizer and Sea-Land's fleet commissary
administrator.

ten, Jim feels, will go far in helping
Sea-Land to operate more efficiently.
The SHLSS will use the conference's directives as guidelines in training chief stewards in up-to-date methods, ideas, and menu-planning, with a
long-term·goal of producing an entirely
new steward training manual. SIU official Carl Peth offered use of the
SHLSS's fine video taping facility to

produce training videos on the new
methods discussed.
Reflecting on the successful threeday conference, Jim Mann felt a great
sense of accomplishment and satisfaction in bringing together representatives from such diverse groups-labor,
management and educators, and having them work together for the benefit
of all concerned.

fl~J) Classification Information
The QMED-Any Rating course is 12 weeks long.
The subject breakdown is:
Weeks 1,2 Generals/Pumpman
Weeks 3,4 Machinist
Weeks 5,6,7,8 - Electrician/Deck Engineer
Weeks 9, 10 Refrigeration
Weeks 11, 12 Junior Engineer

THE TEN (10) SPECIALTY COURSES ARE:
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.

Automation-4 wks.
Marine Electrical Maint.-10 wks.
Variable Speed D.C. Drives-6 wks.
Refrigeration Systems Maint. &amp; Op.-6 wks.
Welding-4 wks.
Pumproom Maint &amp; Operations-7 wks.
Diesel Engine Technology-6 wks.
Hydraulics-4 wks.
Electro-Hydraulics-6 wks.
Refrigerated Container Adv. Maint.-6 wks.

THE CLASSIFICATION STEPS ARE:
1. 4th Class QMED--SHLSS QMED certificate
or Coast Guard QMEDAny Rating
2. 3rd Class QMED--QMED with 2 or 3
SHLSS specialty courses
3. 2nd Class QMED--QMED with 4 or 5
SHLSS specialty courses
4. 1st Class QMED--QMED with 6 or more
SHLSS specialty courses
ADDITIONAL INFORMATION:
1. All SHLSS specialty course certificates will
be retroactive to the dates obtained. Example:
If a member completed a class in 1977, it will
count.
2. No more than two (2) specialty courses can
be taken consecutively. A member needs "onthe-job" experience to go along with the
theory.
3. A test for certification will be given, if the
member can show evidence of a class (es)
taken elsewhere.
4. Any member with an Engineer's License will
be classified as a 1st Class QMED.

5. Any member with more than two (2) years of
discharges from a day workingjob will be able
to take a practical test in lieu of the specialty
course. Example: A member with three (3)
years Chief Pumpman discharges can take the
Pumproom Maintenance and Operations test,
instead of the course. If he/she passes the
test, he/she will receive the certificate.

January 1988 I LOG I 13

�SHLSS comings &amp; Goings
Visitors

Retired

Bidding farewell to the happy retiree, SHLSS Vice President
Ken Conklin presents a plaque to Laymond Tucker, recognizing his 12 years as culinary director at SHLSS.

Guests from St. Mary's Nursing Home enjoyed a festive
day at SHLSS-including a holiday dinner and Christmas
presents.

The end of 1987 saw the retirement of Abe Easter, ship
handling simulator manager. Here he is being presented
with a plaque by SHLSS Vice President Ken Conklin for
his 11 years of service.

SHLSS course Graduates

HARRY

LUNDEBERG

LIFEBOAT
..... ___
----;:::z;,,.,
42~

:::.-~

Lifeboat Class #419 (Nov. 1987): Thomas Foulke, Enoch Elliott, Grant
Lureman, Eric Rodgers, Brett Lammers, James Clifton, Timothy Jasmin,
Terrence Rose, Michael Askins, Eric Johnson, Wardell Brown, Carmine
Barbati, Todd Diaz, Scott Horn, James Williams, Anthony Amendolia.

Celestial Navigation (Dec. 3, 1987): Front row (I. to
r.) Miguel A. Rodriguez, Cheryl Burgess (computer
operator, simulator building). Second row (I. to r.):
Jim Brown (instructor), Christopher Fennell, Francis
Adams, B. Murphy.

''-----...:::.... ..

Lifeboat Class #420 (Nov. 23, 1987): First row (I. to r.) Aaron Aragon,
Margaret Reidsema, Vikki Van Buren, James Gannon, Mark W. Dumas,
Noel Lau, Roy Rivera. Second row (I. to r.): Zachary Ridgley, John
Rodgers, Adam Robbs, Erick Kelynack, Glenn Tate, Oscar Lopez.

QMED (Dec. 7, 1987): First row, kneeling (I. tor.)
Charlie K. Umali, Gebar Ogbe, Tony Ripoll, Chris
Doyle, Bob Hamil. Second row (I. tor.) John Coates,
Cary Pratts, Joe Michel, Ben Conway, Jans Kogler,
Ahmed Ahmed, Lowell Miller. Third row: Willie
Howard, N. Nate, T. McArdle, Aldo Santiago, Bruce
Wayne, Bernie Hutching, Ron Haines, Val Carpi.

Radar Clas (Dec. 15, 1987): Front row (I. to r.)
Milan Fehir, Robert Wiles, Herb Cowant, Ed Boyer.
Second row: Jim Brown (instructor), Carlton Richardson, Jeffrey R. Simenstad.

~­

~

Upgrader Lifeboat (Dec. 23, 1987): Ben Cusic, left,
(instructor) and Robert Art Parker.

14 I LOG I January 1988

Electro-Hydraulic Course (Dec. 17, 1987): Front row
(I. tor.) Tony Mohammed, EMl Ray Jenkins. Second
row (I. to r.) Robert Caldwell, UTl Dennis (Chic)
Brown, Dan Mitchell.

Radar Renewal (Dec. 7, 1987): Carson Jordon (left)
and Atho Gugliotta.

�1988 p ra
Course Schedu e

!

Programs Geared to Improve Job Skills
And Promote U.S. Maritime Industry
February - June 1988
The following is the current course schedule for February 1988 - June
1988 at the Seafarers Harry Lundeberg School of Seamanship.
For the membership's convenience, the course schedule is separated into
six categories: Deck Department courses; Engine Department courses;
Steward Department courses; Adult Eduration courses; All Department
,courses and Recertification Programs.
//
Inland Boatmen and deep sea Seafarers who are preparing to upgrade
i
!
are advised to enroll for class as early as ~ble. Although every effort will
"' be made to fill the requests of the members, the classes are limited in
size - so sign up early.
The course schedule may change to reflect the membership's needs and
the needs of the industry.
SIU Representatives in all ports will assist members in filling out the
application.

Steward Upgrading Courses
Check-In
Date

Course

Adult Education Courses
Check-In
Completion
Course
Date
Date
For students who wish to apply for the GED, ESL, or ABE classes in 1988,
the courses will be six weeks in length and offered on the following dates:
High School Equivalency (GED)

February 29
May 2
July 5
August 29
October 31

April 11
June 13
August 15
October 10
December 12

Adult Basic Education (ABE) &amp;
English as a Second Language (ESL)

February 29
May 2
July 5
August 29
October 31

April.9
June 10
August13
October 7
December 10

The Developmental Studies Class (DVS) will be offered one week prior to
some of the upgrading classes.
Developmental Studies (DVS)

April11
April 15
(Offered prior to the Third Mate &amp;
Original Second Mates Course)

ABE/ESL Lifeboat Preparation Course

February 15
June 6

March 4
June 24

This Three week course is an Introduction to Lifeboat and is designed to
help seafarers prepare themselves for the regular Lifeboat course which is
scheduled immediately after this course. This class will benefit those
seafarers who have difficulty reading, seafarers whose first language is not
English, and seafarers who have been out of school for a long time.

Completion
Date

Assistant Cook

Open-ended (Contact Admissions Office
for starting date)*

Cook and Baker

Open-ended (Contact Admissions Office
for starting date)*

Chief Cook

Open-ended (Contact Admissions Office
for starting date)*

Chief Steward

Open-ended (Contact Admissions Office
for starting date)*

College Programs Scheduled for 1988
Check-In
Course
Date
Associates in Arts or Certificate Program March 21
May 23
August 8
October 17

Completion
Date
May 13
July 15
September 30
December 9

*All students in the Steward Program will have 2 weeks of Sealift
familiarization at the end of their regular course.

Deck Upgrading Courses
Check-In
Date

Course

Completion
Date

Able Seaman

Open-ended (Contact Admissions
Office for starting date)*

First Class Pilot (Organized self study)

Open-ended (Contact Admissions
Office for starting date)

Celestial Naviga ion

February 29
June 27

April 1
July 29

Radar

April4

April15

Radar Refresher/Renewal

Open-ended, 3 days (Contact
Admissions Office for starting date.)

Radar Recertification

Open-ended, 1 day (Contact
Admissions Office for starting date)

Third Mate &amp; Original Second Mate

April 18

Lifeboat

February 8
February 19
Mareh7
Mareh18
April4
April 15
May 2
May 13
June 10
May 30
June 27
July 1
Open-ended (Contact Admissions
Office for starting dale)

Sealift Operations &amp; Maint.
LNG -

Self Study Safety Course

June 24

(This course is not offered as a
separate course, but may be
taken while attending any of the
regularly scheduled courses.)

*Upon completion of course must take Sealift Operations &amp; Maintenance.

Engine Upgrading Courses
Course
QMED
*Sealift Operations &amp; Maint.
Pumproom Maint. &amp; Operations
*Sealift Operations &amp; Maint.
Pumproom Maint. &amp; Operations
*Sea lift Operations &amp; Ma int.
Refrigerated Containers-Advanced Mainl
*Sealift Operations &amp; Maint.
Variable Speed DC Drives
* Sealift Operations &amp; Maint.
Welding
Sealift Operations &amp; Maint.
Welding
*Sealift Operations &amp; Maint.
Diesel Engine Technology
*Sealift Operations &amp; Maint.
Electro-Hydraulic Systems
*Sealift Operations &amp; Maint.
Hydraulics
* Sealift Operations &amp; Maint.
Third Asst. Engineer &amp; Original Second
Asst. Engineer Steam or Motor

Check-In
Completion
Date
Date
April 4
June 23
July 5
July 15
March 11
February 1
March 14
March 25
April 29
March 21
May 13
May2
April 1
February 22
April 4
April 15
March 14
April 22
April 25
May6
March 14
April 8
April 22
April 11
April 18
May 13
May27
May 16
April 18
May 27
June 10
May30
June 17
May9
July 1
June 20
July 1
June 6
July 5
July 15
Open-ended (Contact Admissions
Office for Starting Date)

*All students in the Engine Department will have 2 weeks of Sealift
Familiarization at the end of their regular course.
January 1988 I LOG I 15

�Apply Now-for an SHLSS Upgrading Course
········································································································································~

Seat are rs Harry Lundeberg School of Seamanship
Upgrading Application

If the following information is not filled out completely your application will not be processed.
Book#_ _ _ _ _ Seniority_ _ _ _ _ Department _ _ _ __

Social Security#

Home Port _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __

Veteran of U.S. Armed Forces D Yes D No

Endorsement(s) or
License(s) Now Held ______"_J _ _ _' _' - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -

Are you a graduate of the SHLSS Trainee Program: D Yes .
Trainee Program: From _______ to
(dates attended)

No D (if yes, fill in below)
Last grade of schooling completed _ _ _ __

Have you attended any SHLSS Upgrading Courses: D Yes

No D (if yes, fill in below)

Course(s) Taken _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __

Do you hold a letter of completion for Lifeboat: D Yes No D

Firefighting: D Yes No D

CPR: D Yes No D

Date Available for Training ___________ Primary Language Spoken - - - - - - - - - - - I Am interested in the Following Course(s) Checked Below or Indicated Here if Not Listed
ENGINE

DECK
D AB/Seallft
D Towboat Operator Inland
D Celestial Navigation
D Master Inspected Towing Vessel
D 1st Class Piiot (organized self study)
D Third Mate
D Radar Observer Unlimited

ALL DEPARTMENTS
D Welding
O Llfeboatman (Must be taken with another
course)

No transportation will be paid
unless you present original
receipts and successfully
complete the course.

STEWARD

D FOWT
D QMED-Any Rating
D Variable Speed DC Drive Systems
(Marine Electronics)
D Marine Electrlcal Maintenance
O Pumproom Maintenance &amp; Operation
D Automation
O Refrigeration Systems Maintenance
&amp; Operations
O Diesel Engine Technology
0 Assistant Engineer/Chief Engineer
Un Inspected Motor Vessel
O Orglnal 3rd/2nd Assistant Engineer
Steam or Motor
0 Refrigerated Containers
Advanced Maintenance
D Hydraulics
O Electro-Hydraulic Systems

D Assistant Cook Utlllty
D Cook and Baker
0 Chief Cook
D Chief Steward

D Towboat Inland Cook

COLLEGE PROGRAM
O Associates In Arts Degree
D Certificate Programs

ADULT EDUCATION DEPARTMENT
D Adult Basic Education (ABE)
O High School Equlvalency
Program (GED)
D Developmental Studies (DVS)
D English as a Second Language (ESL)
O ABE/ESL Lifeboat Preparation

You must list, or supply evidence of, sufficient time to qualify yourself for the course(s) you are requesting.
A COPY of your clinic card must be submitted with this application. The Admissions Office WILL NOT schedule
until this is received.
VESSEL

RATING HELD

DATE SHIPPED

DATE OF DISCHARGE

SIGNATURE _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ DATE _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __

RETURN COMPLETED APPLICATION TO:
Seafarers Harry Lundeberg Upgrading Center, Piney Point, MD. 20674

16 I LOG I January 1988

�(Continued from Page 12.)

organization that spanned the entire
country and represented unlicensed
seamen in all three departments: steward, deck and engine. It was a remarkable achievement.
The NMU that Joe Curran founded
had many things to commend it. It
was in the forefront in the fight for
racial equality. It was successful in
signing up large numbers of previously
unorganized seamen. Curran himself
was a dynamic figure who inspired
confidence and loyalty.
In retrospect, the NMU had one
insurmountable flaw which would not
be resolved until 1949. Many of its
officials-Jack Lawrenson, Blackie
Meyers, Ferdinand Smith-were
members of the Communist party. So
were the first few editors of its newspaper and a substantial portion of its
staff.
Harry Lundeberg, head of the SUP
and the founder of the A&amp;G District,
believed very strongly that any Communist presence on the waterfront
would spell trouble for American seamen. He felt ·that once an economic
recovery began, ''big business'' would
try to regain the political clout it had
lost by trying to discredit the entire
labor movement just because a small
number of its members and officials
were affiliated with the Communist
party.
This was exactly what happen d.
Even before the end
orld War
II, American b · ssmen were trying
to pa· a trade unionists with a red
brush. This, of course, was just the
opposite of the truth; by providing
workers with a mechanism for effective political action, organized labor
had bolstered democracy in this country at a time when it was facing one
of its most serious challenges-the
breakdown of the capitalist market
sy tern.
Of the two major national labor
organizations, the American Federation of Labor was by far the most
vigorous in its opposition to Communist participation in the trade union
movement. Some of the language used
by APL leaders verged on red-baiting.
Still, the left-leaning CIO unions (of
which the NMU was one) gave as
good as they got. While the West Coast
Sailors and the SIU LOG may have
labelled Curran, Harry Bridges and
John L. Lewis "Communist stooges,"
the NMU Pilot referred to Lundeberg
as a "goon."
Even if their rhetoric was excessive,
I believe that APL leaders like Lundeberg and George Meany saw right
to the heart of an important historical
fact. If the labor movement was to
remain a viable force in America, it
had to be like Caesar's wife, above
reproach, especially on this one issue.
During the '20s, American business,
which was riding high on a temporary
wave of speculatory prosperity, had
beaten the labor movement into the
ground by raising the spector of a
"Bolshevik Revolution" in this country. Given half a chance, AFL leaders
believed that management would use
this "issue" to divert attention from
substandard wages, benefits and working conditions.
Anti-communism in America declined in the wake of the stock market
crash. Communism even achieved a

Area Vice Presidents' Report
certain aura of fashionability after
Russia and the United States joined
forces to defeat a common enemy,
Nazi Germany.
But once the war ended, and American and Russian troops found themselves staring at each other in the
center of Europe, the political climate
started to change.
Labor's opponents made good use
of these developments. By playing on
the public's growing fear of Communism and a widespread irritation over
the spate of post-war strikes, "big
business'' was able to persuade Congress to enact the Taft-Hartley Act of
1947.
Taft-Hartley was a disastrous piece
of legislation whose effects are still
being felt today. During recent years,
tug and barge companies have used
provisions in the act, especially those
dealing with secondary boycotts and
supervisory personnel, to break unions.
The writing on the wall, which had
seemed so clear to APL leaders like
Lundeberg and Meany from the beginning, began to appear to Joe Curran
around 1946 when he started to take
tentative steps to distance himself from
the Communists who dominated his
executive council.
Curran and the party engaged in a
delicate three-year minuet which ended
in a political free-for-all at the NMU's
1949 convention. In a dramatic showdown, the delegates voted to expel the
Communists from the NMU.
While the amendment failed to receive the necessary two-thirds vote to
make the expulsion official, the power
of the Communist-backed faction was
effectively destroyed.
Over the next few years, hundreds
of card-carrying members of the Communist party were driven from the
NMU. Some were hard-core organizers: others, political innocents who
had been caught up in the tide of
history. Many had been with the NMU
from the start and had no life outside
the union they helped build.
The NMU was able to weather this
period because it had a near-lock on
the lucrative passenger vessel industry. Still, this internal power struggle
certainly made things easier for the
A&amp;G District, which had grown by
leaps and bounds after Paul Hall took
control.
Paul Hall was elected port agent of
New York in 1944. He consolidated
his position within the A&amp;G by successfully bringing such companies as
Isthmian and Cities Service under the
SIU banner. Most people in the industry had assumed both were impossible to organize, though many had
tried.
During those drives, Hall assembled
a close-knit ''team,'' the first of many.
This diverse group of people-seamen
such as Lindsey Williams, Sonny Simmons, Al Kerr, Cal Tanner, Bull Shepherd and Joe Algina, and staffmembers
like Herb Brand, Rose Siegel and Sy
Miller-would have followed him anywhere, over a cliff if he had asked.
In his youth, Hall had been an amateur boxer. He was also a Civil War
buff who, in his spare time, read accounts of Robert E. Lee's military
exploits.

Like many other great leaders, Hall
felt free to borrow from the ideas of
his competitors. He emulated the NMU
in the areas where it was strongestsocialjustice, political action-and tried
to learn from its mistakes.
Much has been written and spoken
about the genius of Paul Hall, but he
once told me that he lived by one
principle alone: never make a commitment you can't keep; never desert
a friend in his hour of need.
At times, the principle was impossible to live up to, but Hall did. It
occasionally resulted in bad press
(though usually not; Murray Kempton, this country's leading labor journalist, referred to Hall's ''outrageous''
but "glorious" principle in a moving
tribute written after Hall died in 1980).
The most famous example of this
occurred when Watergate was nearing
its tragic conclusion. Hall was the only
member of the Executive Council of
the AFL-CIO to vote against impeaching Richard Nixon. Why? Because
Nixon was responsible for passage of
the most important maritime bill of
the post-war era, the Merchant Marine
Act of 1970.
During Watergate, Richard Nixon
experienced first-hand something
everyone on the waterfront already
knew. Anyone who threw his lot with
Paul Hall or the SIU could count on
Hall's support.
Like all great strategies, this one
rested on a simple premise: no matter
who you are, or how powerful you
may become, there comes a time in
everyone's life when you need a friend
who just can't be scared off.

Great La e
ver
V.P. Mike Sacco

I

recently came across a few historical documents: government pamphlets that were distributed during
World War II, as well as a magazine
edited in 1944 by SIU historian John
Bunker. Leafing through the magazine, The SIU At War, I soon came
across a familiar name: Rex Dickey.
As many of you old-timers out there
know, Rex Dickey was a long-time
SIU official who worked out of the
port of Baltimore. He was a friend of
mine.
He died last year.
Dickey, like many other SIU members of his generation, served in World
War II. A ship that he sailed on was
hit by a Nazi torpedo. Bunker wrote
about Dickey's harrowing ordeal in
the magazine I came across.
"After trying without success to
unshackle two P. T. boats,'' wrote
Bunker, ''[Rex Dickey and his shipmates] had to jump into the sea."

Bunker quoted Dickey at length.
"We didn't have far to swim [to get
to the raft]," said Dickey, "but ...
we were soaked clear through. The
water was cold and the wind made us
feel like cakes of ice ..
"It took a lot of energy just to hang
onto the raft. Some of those seas
would smash us like a ton of bricks.
Often they'd hit us when we were not
expecting it and nearly throw us off.''
"[Dickey and the other survivors]
were ... thirsty," wrote Bunker, "but
the water beakers had either broken
from the pounding or from rot and
there was no water. When it sprinkled
a little during the day [the men] caught
some rain drops on an oar and licked
the water with their tongues. There
were rations on the raft but they didn't
dare eat for fear of becoming more
thirsty.''
Ultimately, Rex Dickey and his
shipmates were rescued. They were
the lucky ones. Thousands of seamen
died; only the U.S. Marines had a
higher casualty rate.
Despite their sacrifices, most American seamen who served during World
War II have been denied veterans'
status, even through 14 other nonmilitary groups have been accorded
that honor.
Last July, a federal judge overturned a ruling by the Department of
Defense which denied veterans' status
to American seamen who served in
World War II. He said that the DOD
used arbitrary and irrelevant guidelines in reaching its decision.
A final resolution of that case is still
pending. (See page 1.)
Right after I looked over John Bunker's book, I glanced at a pamphlet put
out by the U.S. Maritime Service during· World War II. Though carefully
preserved, it was starting to yellow.
It read as follows:
"The U.S. Maritime Service is a
training organization administered for
the U.S. Maritime Commission by the
U.S. Coast Guard. To meet the pressing and increasing need for trained _
seamen in the American Merchant
Marine, the Maritime Service is expanding its training program and now
offers to young men of good character,
who are eligible, a special course in
training with pay to fit them for a
career at sea . . . A high standard of
discipline will be maintained.
"Enrollment in the Maritime Service Commission is for seven months
as apprentice seamen at $21 a month
... The training course will normally
include two months at a training station and four months aboard a training
ship.
''Men who desire to take advantage
of this opportunity to receive training
should submit their applications to:
U.S. Maritime Service, Washington,
D.C."
Ads such as this one played an
important role in determining the history of the SIU. Many of our most
dedicated members, people like SIU
V. P. Red Campbell and Lou Cirignano, a former instructor at Piney
Point and now a member of the Passaic, N.J. School Board, entered the
Union by chance. During the war, they
were assigned to SIU-contracted vessels upon completion of their training
in centers run by the Maritime Serv(Continued on Page 23.) ..
January 1988ILOGI11

�AMERICAN EAGLE (Pacific Gulf Marine), November 22-Chairman S. Krawczynski, Secretary N. Johnson. Some disputed rate time was reported in the steward
department. The ship is sch~duled to pay
off in Bayonne, N.J. and move on to
Charleston, S.C. before heading back to
Holland. A motion was made for the Union
to reduce the age of retirement from 65 to
62 to be in line with the retirement age for
Social Security. Next port: Bayonne, N.J.
BORINQUEN (Puerto Rico Marine),
December 6--Chairman Benaia Berberena, Secretary Cassie B. Carter, Educational Director A. Quinn, Steward Delegate
Joseph P. Simonetti. No disputed OT, but
clarification is needed in the engine department regarding a day's pay. Rumor
has it that the Borinquen will lay up in the
Jacksonville, Fla. shipyard Dec. 22, but no
definite word has been given. Everybody
is doing a good job aboard ship, especially
with the reduction in crew. A vote of thanks
was given to the steward department for a
job well done and for a great Thanksgiving
Day dinner. Next port: Elizabeth, N.J .
MY COURIER (Ocean Carriers), November 1S-Chairman P. Pinkham, Secretary Rudolph Spingat, Educational Director Markus Serl is, Deck Delegate Vance
Sanderson, Steward Delegate Albert
Westbrook. No beefs or disputed OT reported. The steward assistant was taken
off ship at the last minute for medical
reasons, and it was not possible to replace
him. So the steward department sailed
short for 39 days-and was given a vote
of thanks for all the hard work they put in.
Of note is the fact that the MV Courier was
the first American tanker to pass through
the Persian Gulf in the last seven years.
Next port: Bahrain (with expected payoff
in Kuwait).

INGER (Sea-Lift Inc.), November 15Chairman Stanley J. Jandora, Secretary
Robert S. Hess. No disputed OT reported
but the deck department has requested
rate clarification from the boarding patrolman. Members were advised to get all
supplies at this time because no slop chest
will be ordered due to high prices. Fans
and cots have been ordered, and a repairman is expected to come aboard in
Hawaii to fix the air conditioning. The
secretary informed members about the
upgrading opportunities at Piney Point and
urged that they take advantage of the
educational courses. He also reminded
crewmembers that he has all forms (dental,
medical, vacation, etc.). The bosun asked
everyone to check portholes for leakage.
Next port: Hawaii.
LAWRENCE H. GIANELLA (Ocean
Ships Inc.), November 2-Chairman Pete
Hulsebosch, Secretary Dana Paradise, Educational Director Mark Ruhl, Engine Delegate Earl Owens, Steward Delegate Walter L. Mosley, Deck Delegate David
Clements. No beefs or disputed OT. There
is $17 in the ship's fund. Twenty dollars
was spent to purchase two basketballs for
the ship, and an arrival pool was suggested
to help build the fund. The chairman urged
all members with enough time to upgrade.
"Our Union school has much to offer, so
take advantage of it." The secretary reminded crewmembers that all applications
are available from him. Everyone should
also be sure that the Union has their correct
address. All departments appear to be
running smoothly. The shelves which were
requested at the last meeting for the laundry rooms have been installed, and there
are no complaints to speak of. A vote of
thanks was given to the steward department for a job well done. Next port: Japan.
PANAMA (Sea-Land), November 16---Chairman Paul Turner, Secretary Jonny
Cruz, Deck Delegate Malip Osman, Engine
Delegate Gary Doyen, Steward Delegate
Dimas Rodriguez. No beefs or disputed
OT reported. The chief mate is entrusted

18 I LOG I January 1988

with the ship's movie fund money. The
Panama will lay up in December. The
chairman discussed the fact that shipping
is still going downhill. In order to prepare
yourself for whatever job comes up, he
stressed the importance of upgrading at
Piney Point. "This way, whatever comes,
you will be ready." The secretary said that
he was in Piney Point during the summer
and was impressed with the way the school
has grown. There are many more programs
available that can help you be secure in
your future-especially the drug and alcohol rehabilitation center. The educational
director urged members to help support
SPAD. It not only helps get people in office
who are sympathetic to the maritime industry but it also helps in getting better
safety laws passed. A vote of thanks was
given to the steward department for making
the trip a good one-especially at meal
hours. The steward, in turn, thanked the
crew for helping keep the ship clean. Next
port: Elizabeth, N.J.

An Expression of Thanks
We want to express our thanks
to Captain and Mrs. Benjamin
Moore and to the entire crew of the
MN Aurora. on voyage #24 for
their help and kindness when I
had a stroke aboard the ship while
in port in Haifa, Israel.

Yours very sincerely,
Seafarer and
Mrs. Aden Ezell Jr.
Mobile, .Ala.

PAUL BUCK (Ocean Ships Inc.), November 3~hairman Richard Parrish,
Secretary Kris Hopkins, Educational Director Frederick C. Harris, Deck Delegate
Robert H. Clifford, Engine Delegate Kelly
L. Mayo, Steward Delegate Curtis Brodnax.
No disputed OT. There is $232 in the ship's
fund, and arrival pools have had 100 percent participation. The company has been
notified that the Paul Buck will need a
patrolman at payoff. The pumpman stressed
the importance of upgrading at Piney Point.
He explained how the school is one of the
best maritime training facilities in the country and that all eligible members should
take advantage of it. "It is there for everyone's gain. " The crew feels they should
be able to register or reclaim their jobs in
any SIU port. A question was also raised
as to whether QMEDs will receive additional money with the dropping of the 2nd ·
assistant engineer. Another item brought
up was either to see a decrease in the SIU
dues or have the wages brought up to
present-day pay scales. The ship's chairman asked everyone to please letter all
tapes as you use them as to the type of
movie it is (C =comedy, H =horror, etc.).
A vote of thanks was given to the steward
department for "the fine chow and pleasantness all the way around." One minute
of silence was observed in memory of our
departed brothers and sisters. "The crew
of the Paul Buck wishes all of their brothers
and sisters a very Merry Christmas and a
Happy New Year." Next port: New York.
PFC EUGENE A. OBREGON (Waterman), December 12-Chairman Henry
Bouganim, Secretary Paul L. Hunt. No
beefs reported. The bosun thanked the
crew for the hard work performed during
the voyage and for leaving an extra clean
ship for the relief crew. He reminded all
members of the benefits of upgrading their
skills at Piney Point. The secretary gave
his thanks to the crew and officers for all
their cooperation during the voyage. "Things
seem to go much smoother when everyone
works together. " A collection was taken up
for Mr. Lowe, chief cook on the 2nd Lt.
John P. Bobo, who died in the hospital in
Roosevelt Roads, P.R. He will be missed

by all, "and our sympathy goes to his
family." Crewmembers aboard the Obregon also write; "We would like to have it
noted that all ships in our squadron feel
sorrow for the loss of Mr. Lowe. He was a
friend to all of his shipmates and will be
greatly missed by those who knew him and
worked with him. " A vote of thanks was
given to the steward department for the
good food. Next Port: Panama City.

STAR OF TEXAS (Seahawk Management), December 6--Chairman Gene Paschall, Secretary E. Dale, Educational Director Paul L. Painter. No beefs or disputed
OT reported. The chairman noted that it
has been a very good trip, thanks to the
cooperation of all members. Everyone was
asked to clean their rooms for the next
crewmember and to return all dirty linen.
A motion was made to have all vacation
time count toward retirement (and retirement only). This motion will be sent to Vice
President "Red" Campbell and the Negotiating Committee. A vote of thanks was
given to the steward department for a job
well done, especially for the delicious
Thanksgiving Day dinner. Next port: Philadelphia, Pa.
CHARLESTON (Apex Marine), December 18-Chairman C. J. Spielmann,
Secretary Rudy De Boissiere, Educational
Director C. G. Hall. No beefs or disputed
OT. The chairman reminded all crewmembers to see the Union patrolman at payoff.
He also stressed the importance of contributing to SPAD. "Our jobs are at stake."
The educational director noted that it's
important for members to upgrade. "Go to
Piney Point and get in on everything that's
new. Don't be left behind." A vote of thanks
was given to the bosun and deck gang for
cleaning up the ship, and a special vote of
thanks went to Chief Steward Rudy De
Boissiere and Chief Cook Darryl Goggins
for "the best in feeding of all the SIU ships."
The engine department also got a vote of
thanks for being "the best in the SIU." The
crew of the Charleston wishes the whole
ship a very Merry Christmas and a Happy
New Year. "And to our Union president,
vice presidents, officers, staff and the LOG:
God bless you all." One minute of silence
was observed in memory of our departed
brothers and sisters. Next port: Providence,

aboard the Virgo, according to the chairman, with the exception of Thomas Brooks
who signed off in Bontang because of an
injury to his foot. The crewmembers aboard
wish him a speedy recovery. The educational director encouraged everyone who
wants to upgrade at Piney Point to submit
an application when they have the required
sea time. He also reminded all those who
are not familiar with LNG vessels that there
are video tapes onboard provided by the
company. The steward department thanked
the deck department for washing the evening dishes, and a vote of thanks was
given to the steward department for a job
well done. "The crewmembers whould like
to wish the Union officials a Merry Christmas and prosperous New Year."

OVERSEAS ALICE (Maritime Overseas), December 6--Chairman Steve
Copeland, Secretary C. Loper Jr., Educational Director M.W. Roberson, Steward
Delegate Jim Hatfield. No beefs, although
some disputed OT was reported in the
deck department. There is $150 in the
ship's treasury. The chairman took up a
collection for the victims of typhoon Nina.
By making a small donation, "it will let our
host country and the military know that we
as members of the SIU have compassion
for those who are more unfortunate." The
secretary thanked the crew for their help
in taking care of the new equipment aboard
ship. And the educational director asked
that the crew help bring any unsafe problems to his attention. "With your help we
can keep this a safe ship." A vote of thanks
was given to the steward department for a
job well done. " Keep up the good work."
One minute of silence was stood in memory
of our departed brothers and sisters. Next
port: Subic Bay, P.I.
Official ships minutes also were received
from the following vessels:

ALTAIR
LNG AQUARIUS
BEAVER STATE
1ST l T. JACK LUMMUS
OMI CHARGER
OMI COLUMBIA
PFC WILLIAM 8. BAUGH
PONCE
PRIDE OF TEXAS
PUERTO RICO
SEA-LAND DEVELOPER
SEA-LAID ECONOMY
SEA-WO EXPLORER
SEA-LAID EXPRESS
SEA-W I NOVATOR
EA·WD LEADER
SEA·LAID MARINER
SEA-LAID PACER
SAN JUAN
STONEWALL JACKSON
SUGARISLAJIDER

A.I.
LNG VIRGO (Energy Transportation
Corp.), December 13-Chairman B.K. Nuchols, Secretary David Pappas, Educational Director M.B. Goins, Deck Delegate
B.B. Darley, Engine Delegate I.E. Salomons, Steward Delegate U. Nurdjaja. No
beefs or disputed OT. Due to the success
of the pilot pool, there is now $177 in the
ship's fund. Everything is running smoothly

Monthly
Membership Meetings
Port

Date

Deep Sea
Lakes, Inland
Waters

Piney Point .............. Monday, February 8 .......... .. ...... 10:30 a.m.
New York ............... Tuesday, February 9 ................ . . 10:30 a.m.
Philadelphia . . ....... .. ... Wednesday, February 10 .............. 10:30 a.m.
Baltimore . . ..... . ........ Thursday, February 11 . . ....... . ...... 10:30 a.m.
Norfolk .. . .............. Thursday , February 11 . . ....... . .. . ... 10:30 a.m.
Jacksonville .............. Thursday , February 11 ...... . ......... 10:30 a.m.
Algonac ................. Friday, February 12 ... . ....... .. ..... 10:30 a.m.
Houston .......... . ...... Tuesday, February 16 .. . .............. 10:30 a.m.
New Orleans ............. Tuesday, February 16 .. . .... .. ........ 10:30 a.m.
Mobile .................. Wednesday, February 17 ....... . ...... 10:30 a.m.
San Francisco ............ Thursday, February 18 . . .............. 10:30 a.m.
Wilmington ...... . ....... Monday, February 22 ................. 10:30 a.m.
Seattle . ................. Friday, February 26 ........... . ...... 10:30 a.m.
San Juan ............ . ... Thursday, February 11 . . ...... .... .... 10:30 a.m.
St. Louis ................ Friday, February 19 ....... . .......... 10:30 a.m.
Honolulu ................ Thursday , February 18 .... .. ... . ...... 10:30 a.m.
Duluth . .... . ............ Wednesday, February 17 ....... . ... . .. 10:30 a.m.
Jersey City ............... Wednesday, February 24 ....... . ...... 10:30 a.m.
New Bedford . . ...........Tuesday , February 23 .......... . .. . ... 10:30 a.m.

�Green Wave Carries Space Wings
by Bob Borden, PAO, MSCPAC
Sometime in the early 1990s, a space
shuttle now known as Orbiter Vehicle
(OV) 105 will blast off from Florida's
Cape Canaveral and travel at a speed
of 17 ,500 miles per hour high above
the earth on a scientific mission for
the United States. At the present time,
however, the unnamed spacecraft is
simply a conglomeration of sophiscated parts waiting to be assembled
by engineers and technicians at the
Rockwell International Corp. in Palmdale, Calif. Rockwell is the prime contractor to build the space shuttle aircraft for NASA.
One of the most important sections
for OV 105 arrived in Southern California Dec. 21 aboard the Military
Sealift Command chartered ship, MV
Green Wave. Carefully packaged in
separate steel mesh containers mea wide
uring 59-feet long and 28were the aircraft .;h
wings, multi· ems made by the Grummillion d
erospace Corp. in Bethpage,
N.Y.

\

billion space telescope built by Lockheed Corp. will be put aboard the
Green Wave in Oakland for the voyage
to Kennedy Space Center in Florida
where it will eventually be lifted into
a 373-mile orbit above the earth.
''In terms of the general cargo we
normally carry on here, there's nothing like the space items to get you all
stirred up," said the Green Wave's
enthusiastic master, Capt. Peter
Stalkus. "It's exciting to know that
when these items are in space, we
played a small role in helping them get
there.''
The last time MSC transported such
wings was in 1982 when the chartered
ship Transcolumbia delivered them to
Los Angeles for the space shuttle Discovery.

The MSC-chartered ship, the Green Wave, unloads space shuttle wings in the port of Los
Angeles, Calif.

USNS Andrew J. Higgens Joins MSCPAC Fleet

A few hours after the ship arrived
on berth in Los Angeles, a barge crane
carefully hoisted the first 50,000-pound
crate from the Green Wave and gently
placed it on a specially-built truck
dolly positioned on the pier. After the
se
ing was off the ship, Rock-

well transpo

officials waited un-

til late in the evening t
a convoy
escorted by the California
way
Patrol to Palmdale about 100 miles
northeast of Los Angeles.
''The sea and highway trips are the
most delicate p~ rt of the operation,"
said Dennis Glaze, manager of Rockwell's traffic and transportation division. ''The wings work fine when you're
traveling in space, but they're not used
to being transported by ships or
trucks.''
Glaze praised the Green Wave's role
with the space wings, noting that
months of careful planning went as
scheduled. ''This ship has really simplified the movement of the wings,''
said Glaze, pointing to the vessel's 80foot hydraulic hatch which easily accepted the load taken on in Bayonne,
N .J. "It only takes a few minutes to
open the holds to begin operations and
to secure them when you're done.
We're very happy with the ship."
Ever since the MSC-chartered ship
came to the attention of NASA officials, space agency personnel have
kept in contact with MSC. The shuttle's wings were the first space items
carried by the Green Wave-but they
won't be the last. In May, the Green
Wave has been selected to transport
the single most expensive item ever
carried aboard an MSC ship. The $1.5

The USNS Andrew J. Higgens (TAO 190) is the latest acquisition to the
MSCPAC nucleus fleet. Of new construction, the Higgens was recently
completed at Avondale Shipyard in
New Orleans and can boast of all the
latest technology in loading and discharging her underway liquid cargo.

Crewmembers aboard the Higgens
are pleased with the fine single quarters-as well as recreation, lounge
areas and beautiful mess facilities.
There is, however, some apprehension
about the small store rooms and laundry facilities.

The Higgens has a total of 96 crewmembers and officers in addition to a
military department of one officer and
20 enlisted men.
The new vessel is undergoing a
shakedown phase before being deployed on her assigned mission.

January 1988 I LOG I 19

�Going for the Big one on the Assertive
On a recent voyage aboard the USNS

Asserrive, the fish were biting. But at
one point, crewmembers caught a little
more than they barga~ned for-a fishing net became caught in the prop,

and the task of breaking loose was not
an easy one. Thanks to Chief Steward
Kimberly Allen for sending us these
photos.

Helping pull the fishing net from the prop involved team effort. From the left are Jim
Morgan, AB; Mike Bautista, steward assistant; Kirk Paulo, OS; Bill Silva, engine utility,
and Tom Addison, bosun.

~~H~Jf
~ii~

"The albacore are running," said Third Mate Scott Carter (left) who believed he had the winning catch, but Al Garry, RCA tech, reveals
the prime catch of the trip.

" Waiting for the big one" are Tom Addison,
bosun, and Mike Deluze, OS.

Aboard the SS Ponce

During a fire boat drill aboard the SS Ponce (Puerto Rico Marine) are Paulino Flores,
bosun; Angel L. Soto, DEU; Algarin Gregorio, AB; Jose M. Gorge, MSS; Kenneth Blair,
AB, and Stephen Bulford, AB.

20 I LOG I January 1988

And what happens to all these tasty morsels? They're prepared by Chief Steward Kimberly
Allen for a delicious feast.

�New Drug Rules
(Continued from Page 1.)

administrative proceeding [however,
wi11 not be presumed to be intoxicated];
• marine employer's determination
of reasonable cause should be based
on the observation of two persons,
when practicable;
• consumption of a legal prescription or non-prescription drug is permissible as long as it does not cause
intoxication;
• personnel entitled to seek rehabilitation prior to being subject to a
proceeding to suspend or revoke license, certificate of registry or merchant mariner's documents; and
• liable to a civil penalty to the U.S.
government of not more than $1,000

or fined not more than $5 ,000, imprisoned for not more than one year, or
both.

Pensioners
The following SIU members have
retired on pension:
DEEP SEA
Houston

Frank A. Nigro
Mobile

Terrill G. Clark
Hubert H. House
Henry W. Roberts
William J. Tarrant
New Orleans

Alex Alexander

GREAT LAKES

Sylvester Monardo
New York

Algonac

Frank Adkins
John F. Higgins

Joseph R. Turner
Brooklyn

Norfolk

Timothy H . Burke

Clarence M. Houchins
Jack E. Long
Kenneth R. Winters
Philadelphia
Edward F. Garrity
San Francisco
William A. Barnes
Carl G. Tebell

Deaths
The SIU has been notified of the
deaths of the following members.
Roger A. Andrulis
Casado Antonio (Gloucester Fisherman)
Leon Krawcyk
Stanley Lechowitz Jr.
Fahar Maswarat
Olle E. Johannisson
Jasper C. Storms (Inland)
Frederick Tonucie

Santurce

Jose Cubano
Joe Spak
Seattle
Salvator J. Alpedo
Thomas A. Martineau
Wilmington
Arne Bockman

THE BOOZER; I
ONE DRINK /6'
I
I TCJO MANy; ANO
A 7HOLl8ANO
DRINKS ARE
NOT ?#OU'6h'
&lt;SET HELP
I

TO

f'

TODAY
CVNTACT YOUR
PORT AGENT

OR YOUR
UNl()N AT

P/NeYPP/NT.
DO/Tf

, KNOW YOUR RIGHTS

SHIPPING RIGHTS. Your shipping rights and seniority are protected exclusively by the contracts between the
Union and the employers. Get to know your shipping
rights. Copies of these contracts are posted and available
in all Union halls. If you feel there has been any violation
of your shipping or seniority rights as contained in the
contracts between the Union and the employers, notify
the Seafarers Appeals Board by certified mail, return receipt requested. The proper address for this is:
Angus "Red" Campbell
Chairman, Seafarers Appeals Board
5201 Auth Way and Britannia Way
Prince Georges County
Camp Springs, Md. 20746

Full copies of contracts as referred to are available to
you at all times, either by writing directly to the Union
or to the Seafarers Appeals Board.

CONTRACTS. Copies of all SIU contracts are available in all SIU halls. These contracts specify the wages
and conditions under which you work and live aboard
your ship or boat. Know your contract rights, as well as
your obligations, such as filing for OT on the proper
sheets and in the proper manner. If, at any time, any SIU

OUR RIGHTS

CONSTITUTIONAL RIGHTS AND OBLIGATIONS. Copies of the SIU constitution are available in
all Union halls. All members should obtain copies of this
constitution so as to familiarize themselves with its contents. Any time you feel any member or officer is attempting to deprive you of any constitutional right or obligation
hy any methods such as dealing with charges. trials. etc.,
as well as all other details. then the member so affected
should immediately notify headquarters.

FINANCIAL REPORTS. The constitution of the SIU
Atlantic, Gulf, Lakes and Inland Waters District makes
provision for safeguarding the membership's
money an
·on finances. The constitution requires a
detailed audit by
Public Accountants every three
months, which are to be su .
d to the membership by
the Secretary-Treasurer. A quarte
nance committee
of rank and file members, elected by the e ership ,
makes examination each quarter of the finances of t e
Union and reports fully their findings and recommendations. Members of this committee may make dissenting
reports, specific recommendations and separate findings.
TRUST FUNDS. All trust funds of the SIU Atlantic,
Gulf. Lakes and Inland Waters District are administered
in accordance with the provisions of various trust fund
agreements. All these agreements specify that the trustees
in charge of these funds shall equally consist of Union
and management representatives and their alternates. All
expenditures and disbursements of trust funds are made
only upon approval hy a majority of the trustees. All trust
fund financial records are available at the headquarters of
the various trust funds.

0

EQUAL RIGHTS. All members are guaranteed equal
rights in employment and as members of the SIU. These
rights are clearly set forth in the SIU constitution and in
the contracts which the Union has negotiated with the
employers. Consequently, no member may be discriminated against because of race. creed. color. sex and national or geographic origin. If any member feels that he is
denied the equal rights to which he is entitled. he should
notify Union headquarters.
11111111m111 1111111n1111111n1111111nuuu1111111111n11111111111111111t1111111111111u1111111111n1111

patrolman or other Union official. in your opinion. fails
to protect your contract rights properly. contact the
nearest SIU port agent.

EDITORIAL POLICY - THE LOG. The Log has
traditionally refrained from publishing any article serving
the political purposes of any individual in the Union,
officer or member. It has also refrained from publishing
articles deemed harmful to the Union or its collective
membership. This established policy has been reaffirmed
by membership action at the September. 1960. meetings
in all constitutional ports. The responsibility for Log
policy is vested in an editorial hoard which consists of
the Executive Board of the Union. The Executive Board
may delegate. from among its ranks. one individual to
carry out this responsibility.
PAYMENT OF MONIES. No monies are to be paid
to anyone in any official capacity in the SIU unless an
official Union receipt is given for same. Under no circumstances should any member pay any money for any reason
unless he is given such receipt. In the event anyone
attempts to require any such payment be made without
supplying a receipt. or if a member is required to make a
payment and is given an official receipt. but feels that he
should not have been required to make such payment. this
should immediately he reported to Union headquarters.

SEAFARERS POLITICAL ACTIVITY DONATION
--SPAD. SPAD is a separate segregated fund. Its proceeds are used to further its objects and purposes including. but not limited to, furthering the political. social and
economic interests of maritime workers. the preservation
and furthering of the American Merchant Marine with
improved employment opportunities for seamen and
boatmen and the advancement of trade union concepts.
In connection with such objects. SPAD supports and
contributes to political candidates for elective office. All
contributions are voluntary. No contribution may be
solicited or received ~ecause of force. job discrimination,
financial reprisal. or threat of such conduct, or as a condition of membership in the Union or of employment. If
a contribution is made by reason of the above improper
conduct. notify the Seafarers Union or SPAD by certified
mail within 30 days of the contribution for investigation

and appropriate action and refund. if involuntary. Support SP AD to protect and further your economic, political and social interests. and American trade union
concepts.
If at any time a member feels that any of the above rights have
been violated, or that he bas been denied his constitutional right of
access to Union records or infonnatioo, he should immediately notify
SIU President Frank Drozak at Headquarters by certified mail,
return receipt requested. The address is 5201 Autb Way and Britannia
Way, Prince Georges County, Camp Springs, Md. 20746.

January 1988 I LOG I 21

�Cl
L
NP

-Company/lakes
-Lakes
-Non Priority

Directory of Ports

Dispatchers Report for Great Lakes

DEC. 1-31, 1987

*TOTAL REGISTERED
All Groups
Class CL Class L Class NP

Port
Algonac ...................

0

9

TOTAL SHIPPED
All Groups
Class CL Class L Class NP

3

DECK DEPARTMENT
0
23
17

0

8

0

0

4

0

Port
Algonac ...................

0

7

2

ENGINE DEPARTMENT
17
0
8

Port
Algonac ...................

0

5

2

STEWARD DEPARTMENT
0
2
9

0

6

2

9

ENTRY DEPARTMENT
0
0
0

0

8

6

26

8

Port
Algonac ...................

5

0

Frank Drozak, President
Joe DIGiorgio, Secretary
Leon Hall, Vice President
Angus "Red" Campbell, Vice President
Mike Sacco, Vice President
Joe Sacco, Vice President
George McCartney, Vice President
Roy A. Mercer, Vice President
Steve Edney, Vice President

**REGISTERED ON BEACH
All Groups
Class CL Class l Class NP

Totals All Departments ........
26
16
49
0
27
0
0
*"Total Registered" means the number of men who actually registered for shipping at the port last month.
**"Registered on the Beach" means the total number of men registered at the port at the end of last month.

HEADQUARTERS
5201 Auth Way
Camp Springs, Md. 20746
(301) 899-0675

ALGONAC, Mich.
520 St. Clair River Dr. 48001
(313) 794-4988
BALTl MORE, Md.
1216 E. Baltimore St. 21202
(301) 327-4900

Dispatchers Report for Deep Sea
DECEMBER 1-31, 1987

*TOTAL REGISTERED
All Groups
Class A Class B Class C

Port
New York . . ... .. ....... .
Philadelphia .. . . . .. . . . ... .
Baltimore ... . ..... . .. . . .
Norfolk .. .. .......... . ..
Mobile . . .. . ...... .... . .
New Orleans . ....... . ....
Jacksonville . . ............
San Francisco .. . .. .. . .. ...
Wilmington ........ . .... .
Seattle . . . . .. .. ... . . . .. .
Puerto Rico .. ... .. .. . ....
Honolulu . . . .... . . . ..... .
Houston . ....... .. . .. .. .
St. Louis . ........... . ...
Piney Point . ... . . ...... . .
Totals .. . . . . . . . .... .. ..
Port
New York ... .. .. ..... ...
Philadelphia .. .... . . . .. .. .
Baltimore .. . .. .... . .....
Norfolk . ....... . ... .. ...
Mobile ....... . . . .......
New Orleans ........... . .
Jacksonville . ... . ....... . .
San Francisco ...... .. ... . .
Wilmington .. . ...... . ....
Seattle . . . . .... . ....... .
Puerto Rico .. . .... ... ....
Honolulu .......... ... ...
Houston ... .. . . .. .. ... ..
St. Louis ............... .
Piney Point ........... . ..
Totals .. . ..............
Port
New York .... . . .. .......
Philadelphia . . .. ..... . . . . .
Baltimore . . .. .. . . . ..... .
Norfolk . . ......... . .....
Mobile . . . . . . ... . . ......
New Orleans .. . ..........
Jacksonville ... . ..........
San Francisco .. . . . .... . . . .
Wilmington . . .... .... ... .
Seattle .. .. . ........ . . . .
Puerto Rico . ... .... ..... .
Honolulu ........ .. . .. . . .
Houston . . .. . . ..........
St. Louis . . .... ... . . . ....
Piney Point . . ......... . ..
Totals ..... . ... .. .... . .

70
2
11
14
14
49
37
41
30
49
33
8
50
0
0

15
5
6
4
4
4
9
19
9
9
2
9
9
0
3

4
1
0
8
4
4
4
20
7
4
0
5
3
0
2

TOTAL SHIPPED
All Groups
Class A Class B Class C

49
6
8
9
10
32
17
28
19
37
17
3
28
0
0

DECK DEPARTMENT
11
4
3
1
6
0
4
7
5
4
7
3
8
1
11
13
6
6
4
6
2
0
14
5
5
2
0
0
1
2
ENGINE DEPARTMENT
7
1
0
0
2
0
4
0
5
0
4
1
1
1
6
9
5
2
8
0
0
0
3
10
5
t
0
0
0
0

408

107

66

263

33
3
3
12
6
26

9
0
4
4
4
8
8
10
5
1

2
0
0
1
0
1
3
14
0
0
0

8

10

3
0
0

1
0
1

19
3
8
6
5
16
10
21
12
21
8
3
16
0
1

25

35
18
32
15
4
28
0
0

10

89

52

240

74

33

149

16
2
5
4
10
17
13
46
11
26
6
7
17
0
1

6
1
2
1
2
0
9
7
1
9
0
18
1
0
1

0
0
0
3
0
0
3
10
2
1
1
27
2
0
0

18
0
1
1
9
15
6
28
9
15
3
3
7
0
0

STEWARD DEPARTMENT
3
0
1
0
1
0
0
1
0
0
0
1
5
0
5
8
0
3
11
1
0
0
17
26
0
0
0
0
1
0

10
0
2
5
0
11
3
19
8
14
5
3
9
0
0

ENTRY DEPARTMENT
13
6
2
1
4
0
2
4
1
2
5
7
3
4
10
20
10
3
16
2
6
0
76
127
3
2
0
0
1
0

181

58

49

115

Port
New York .. . ............
Philadelphia ... . ......... .
Baltimore . . .. . ..........
Norfolk . ........ . . . . . .. .
Mobile ... . .. .. . ... . . ...
New Orleans .............
Jacksonville .. . ... . . . . . . . .
San Francisco . . . . ... ..... .
Wilmington .... . . . .. . ....
Seattle . .. .. .. . .. .. .... .
Puerto Rico . . . . . ... ......
Honolulu .. .. ... . . .. ... . .
Houston ... . .... . . .. . ...
St. Louis ..... . .· ...... .. .
Piney Point ... . ... .. .....
Totals .. ... . .. . ........

174

212

230

89

Totals All Departments .. ... .

1,003

451

378

616

24
4
2
7
2
18
9
36
13
30
13
4
12
0
0

17
3
8
7
4
17
7
13
14
20
7
81
10
0
4

10
1
0
5
8
14
8
29
9
4
0
135
6
0
1

50

43

25

41

152

178

334

296

Trip
Reliefs

17
1
4
3
1
10
7
8
9
10
3
5
11
0

1

**REGISTERED ON BEACH
All Groups
Class A Class B Class C

91
3
13
28
14
64
54
63
34
63
30
8
64
0
1

90

530

11
1
3
0
0
4
4
2
6
9
4
6

55
4
6
11
7
6
46
34
21
37
16
6
38
0
1

10

0
0

16
4
6
7
3
6
14
14
6
4

2
14
10
0
5
111
5
1
3
7
5
8
11
9
5

6

1
12
1
0
3

3
1
0
4
0
5
5
11
6
3
0

1
2
0
0

41

2
1
0
2
0
2
2
8
2
0
0
2
1
0
1

60

328

77

23

3
0
0
0
1
10
2
11
6
15
1
57
1
0
0

29
2
9
5
4
23
24
70
17
37
6
9
27
0
1

8
0
2
2
2
0
8
15
3
4
1
24
1
0
2

0
0
2
0
1
5
9
2
0
1
24
3
0
0

0

107

263

72

47

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

52
5
4
8
4
33
17
60
18
48
16
5
18
0
0

28
7
8
21
10
30
16
23
15
27
10
102
13
0
4

9
2
0
10
7
31
8
29
14
9
3
147
4
0
2

0

288

314

275

257

1,409

574

386

*" Total Registered " means the number of men who actually reg istered for shipping at the port last month .
** " Registered on the Beach " means the total number of men registered at the port at the end of last month.

Shipping in the month of December was up from the month of November. A total of 1,503 jobs were
shipped on SIU-contracted deep sea vessels. Of the 1,503 jobs shipped, 616 jobs or about 41 percent were
taken by "A" seniority members. The rest were filled by "B" and "C" seniority people. A total of 257 trip relief
jobs were shipped. Since the trip relief program began on April 1, 1982, a total of 6,627 jobs have been
shipped.
22 I LOG I January 1988

CLEVELAND, Ohio
5443 Ridge Rd. 44129
(216) 845-1100
DULUTH, Minn.
705 Medical Arts Building 55802
(218) 722-4110
HONOLULU, Hawaii
636 Cooke St. 96813
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HOUSTON, Tex.
1221 Pierce St. 77002
(713) 659-5152
JACKSONVILLE, Fla.
3315 Liberty
(904)
JERSEY CITY, N.J.
99 Montgomery
(201)

St. 32206
353-0987
St. 07302
435-9424

MOBILE, Ala.
1640 Dauphin Island Pkwy. 36605
(205) 478-0916
NEW BEDFORD, Mass.
50 Union St. 02740
(617) 997-5404
NEW ORLEANS, La.
630 Jackson Ave. 70130
(504) 529-7546
NEW YORK, N.Y.
675 4 Ave., Brooklyn 11232
(718) 499-6600
NORFOLK, Va.
115 Third St. 23510
(804) 622-1892

PHILADELPHIA, Pa.
2604 S. 4 St. 19148
(215) 336-3818
PINEY POINT, Md.
St. Mary's County 20674
(301) 994-0010
SAN FRANCISCO, Calif.
350 Fremont St. 94105
(415) 543-5855
SANTURCE, P.R.
1057 Fernandez Juncos St.
Stop 16 00907
(809) 725-6960
SEATTLE, Wash.
2505 1 Ave. 98121
(206) 441-1960

ST. LOUIS, Mo.
4581 Gravois Ave. 63116
(314) 752-6500
WILMINGTON, Calif.
510 N. Broad Ave. 90744
(213) 549-4000

�Editorial The Lost Fleet
Those of us in the maritime industry
frequently complain that most of the
nation does not understand the need or
the purpose of a strong, U .S.-flag, private merchant fleet. The following editorial from the San Francisco Chronicle
shows that at least someone outside the
industry is paying attention.

Letters
To The

Editor
'It's There When You Need It ... '
I have been a member of the SIU for more than 42 years. I haven't
had to use the Welfare Plan very much over those years. But in May of
this year, I had to have a complete hip replacement.
The Plan took care of all the bills with no problems at all, for which
I am very grateful.
Thanks so much for all the help.

James C. Oliver
La Porte, Texas

'In Sympathy . . .'
In response to the printing in the November issue of the LOG of "The
Ship's Cat: Final Dispatch," I would like to convey my sympathies to
the M/V Ranger. You see, I was an OS aboard the Ranger at the time.
.After a two-month stint in Diego Garcia, I cared for the white cat we
brought aboard from the atoll.
In our first port o'call (Greec
ad an affair with a black tom
and consequently six ki
were born in the midship locker. Only
one survived, w ·
ook care of. .After losing the white mother in
Carter
. ., it's good to hear that after three years she was still
ard. And it was really tragic to hear of how she met her death in
the unfamiliar surroundings of a street in Subic Bay, Philippines. I'm
sure she just froze in the middle of the road, unaware or unaccustomed
to that hunk of steel bearing down on her.
By printing these articles in the LOG, it shows that the Union and us
seamen have a heart. Good-bye, Howard; you'll be missed.
I would also like to convey my sympathies to the family of Willy Lee
Smith (chief cook) whom we lost at sea enroute to Greece. He'll be in
a ers and thoughts every day-a great shipmate.
Bosun Charles J. Spielmann
IT Charleston

Area Vice Presidents'
(Continued from Page 17.)
ices Commission. It was a matter of
fate: they could have just as easily
been assigned to SUP- or NMU-contracted vessels.
While they were in these centers,
these "apprentice seamen" were under the supervision of U.S. Navy and
Coast Guard officials.
Cirignano' s experiences during the
war were not uncommon. His first
assignment was onboard a ship which
had just come in from London. After
leaving Brooklyn, the vessel went
straight to Europe where it became
part of a convoy providing strategic
sealift to our armed forces during the
invasion of Normandy.
Cirignano and his shipmates, who
included SIU Vice President Red
Campbell and Marty Breithoff, the late
port official from Houston, sailed for
seven straight months without any
letup. Many members of the crew were
like Cirignano: impressionable teenagers right out of high school who
found themselves in the position of
being one Nazi torpedo away from
death. And unlike their counterparts

eport

in the Army, they were unarmed and
virtually defenseless.
Ironically, shortly after the federal
judge ruled against the Department of
Defense, the American Legion (over
the objections of some of its local
chapters) said that it would lobby
against granting American seamen veterans' status if asked to take a position.
One veteran was so angry at this
that he wrote a letter to the editor of
a newsletter published by the Texas
Chapter of the American Legion. After
stating that he owed his life to seamen
who transported supplies and ammunition overseas during World War II,
he made the following observation:
not every veteran of World War II
saw action. Many were stationed in
the States or behind the lines. Yet
every seaman who sailed was a potential victim of Nazi U-boats.
After the war, seamen like Rex
Dickey and Marty Breithoff were ineligible to receive the benefits that the
government ladled out to the veterans:
educational benefits under the G.I.
bill, generous pensions (if he worked

It is not all that long ago that big
white freighters with a seahorse-shaped
"S" on their funnels used to arrive
regularly under the Golden Gate Bridge
from exotic ports . They were vessels
of the States Steamship Company returning to their home port of San
Francisco. They could be found along
the waterfront not far from vessels
whose funnels were distinguished by
the California bear, the symbol of the
fleet of Pacific Far East Lines. Both
fleets are mere memories now.
We bring up the disappearance of
familiar funnels because our memory
has been jolted by a recent report by
the President's Commission on Merchant Marine and Defense. It is a
sobering report that prompts much
more than nostalgia. In effect, this
devastating document says, the United
States has ceased to be a power of
great consequence on the merchant
sea lanes of the world.
PFEL and States Steamship are only
two of the casualties of the last two
decades. We cite them because they
were once of substantial importance
to the local economy. In 1970, the
commission reports, States operated
13 vessels; it went bankrupt in 1978.
Also in 1970, PFEL operated 13 ve sels. But eight years later, it also had
been placed in receivership and is no
longer operating.
The two local companies were by
no means isolated examples of what
has happened to the American merchant marine. In 1970, a fleet of 434
commercial vessels operated under the
American flag in foreign freight (nontanker) trade. Today, that figure has
shrunk to 92 vessels operated by major
companies. The sea-going workforce
has shown similar decline.
In 1970, more than 69,000 Americans were employed filling 34,000 sailing billets Gobs). Today, the commission said, some 29,000 seamen compete
for about 11,000 billets. The commission draws an obvious conclusion:

it right, a veteran could accumulate
two pensions), free medical attention
at V .A. hospitals.
Seamen received no recognition of
the contributions they had made to
the war effort. And when they reached
retirement age, the period of life when
they needed medical attention the most,
the government closed the USPHS
hospital system without making any
kind of attempt to find out if seamen
who served in World War II would
have some kind of medical coverage.
The bottom line to all this, as it
always is in the United States, is
power. Veterans number in the tens
of millions; seamen, in the tens of
thousands.
At this very moment, there is talk
of creating a new cabinet department

Ships withdrawn from the ready reserve or ships newly constructed will
be useless unless skilled, experienced
deck officers, engine-room personnel,
radio operators and seamen of a number of other demanding skills are available to take those ships to sea.
Recent developments have worsened this situation as viewed from a
national-security point of view. In the
last six years alone, the number of
active U.S. mariners has declined by
some 40 percent, the commission said.
And approximately 50 percent of the
mariners who remain are 50 years of
age or older.
Skills are disappearing as this workforce ages. This is particularly true of
the skills required to operate some of
the vessels, similarly showing signs of
age, that make up the bulk of the
reserve fleet. The manpower problem
is compounded at both ends of the age
spectrum. Entry of young people, those
20 to 25 years old, is down by 80
percent since 1980.
Shipbuilding is also in decline: By
the end of this year, U.S. shipyards
will not have a single commercial vessel under construction.

* * *
From a defense point of view, the
outlook is bleak. By the turn of the
century, says the president's commission, the United States "will not be
able to meet the requirements of its
national security.''
The country has a proud merchant
marine tradition. For more than two
centuries, American ships have been
familiar in the ports of the world. The
tradition is a proud one, from the
clipper ships sailing to China to the
Liberty ships which played such an
important role in World War II. But
today, the commission reports, American ships carry only about 4 percent '*
of the nation's foreign commerce.
The commission has drawn a grim
picture, a sobering picture, which we
think cries out for attention and, of
course, for additional resources.
Northern Californians, quite obviously, have a special interest in the
future of the merchant marine-if the
nation is to h·a ve one. If it does not
have a future , it will be at the nation's
peril.

of Veterans Affairs. Privately, almost
everyone on Capitol Hill thinks it is a
bad idea. But they are supporting it
publicly because it is good politics.
What bothers me about all this is
the hypocrisy. The American Legion
says veterans deserve preferential
treatment (i.e., a separate cabinet position) because of the sacrifices they
made on behalf of this country. Yet
what about the courage and sacrifices
of seamen like Rex Dickey, Red
Campbell, Marty Breithoff'?
Rex Dickey and Marty Breithoff are
now dead: it's too late to honor their
sacrifices. But Lou Cirignano, Red
Campbell and thousands of other seamen are still living. They dodged Nazi
torpedos so that this country could
remain free. When do they get the
recognition that's due them?

January 1988 I LOG I 23

...

�Seafarers International Union of North America, AFL-CIO

EDITOR'S NOTE: Max Hall, LOG
associate editor and Washington columnist, takes a look at 1987 and the
politics and legislation which affected
the maritime industry.
by Max Hall

For both maritime and the country,
1987 proved to be one of the strangest
years on record. It was as if someone
had turned out the lights in a crowded
auditorium and yelled "fire!" No one
was seriously hurt by the ensuing chaos,
but then again, neither was anyone
helped.
There was a lot of activity in 1987,
but after all was said and done, there
was no real movement. The stock
market rose to dizzying heights, crashed
and then recovered some.
The same thing happened to the
Reagan administration, except in reverse. Its political standing reached a
low point during the Iran-Contra hearings. Yet once Admiral Poindexter
said that the buck stopped with him,
the administration was able to minimize the political damage. And even
if Reagan no longer was the "Great
Communicator,'' he could still pull an
occasional rabbit out of his political
hat, like the INF treaty he and Russian
leader Mikhail S. Gorbachev signed
at the end of the year to limit intermediate nuclear weapons.

Time for Tough Choices

..

More than anything, 1987 was the
year that the band stopped playing and
Americans began to realize that they
had to make some hard choices concerning their political and economic
future. It was also the year that some
nasty long-term trends started to affect
those Americans in positions of power.
It was one thing to write about or
engineer a corporate takeover, it was
another thing to lose your job as a
result of one, as a growing number of
people on Wall Street and in the media
found out (CBS News fired 200 members of its staff).
Congress tried to add a bit of stability to the year by repeating its longestablished pattern of waiting until the
final minutes of the session to pass an
authorizations bill and by putting off
action on important issues such as
trade reform and meaningful deficit
reduction. To be fair, it was not really
the fault of Congress. Congress, as we
were constantly reminded during this
200th anniversary year of the American Constitution, was more than just
535 talented, ambitious but all-toohuman legislators; it was "we the
people." The real trouble was with
the 230 million flag-waving, God-fearing Americans who wanted a resolution to the vexing problems facing this
country, but who were perfectly content to leave it up to someone else to
make the sacrifices that were needed
to restore competitiveness to America.
24 I LOG I January 1988

January 1988

Maritime on Defensive
The SIU' s legislative staff produced
some brilliant victories during the year
concerning the Canadian Free Trade
Agreement and citizenship requirements onboard American-flag vessels.
Yet Frank Pecquex, the dean of the
department, pretty much summed up
the feeling of everyone when he said
that he felt oddly let down. Most of
the Union's time was spent putting
out fires that others, mainly the administration, had set. With the industry
always on the defensive, there was
precious little time left over to fashion
a coherent legislative program that
would stimulate shipping. The most
frustrating part was that while the
administration wouldn't do anything
to help the industry, it still had the
power to inflict damage.

Too Little, Too Late
The state of the industry remained
a major cause of alarm, but there was
little agreement on what should be
done to turn things around. The industry-labor as well as management--could not come up with a united
stand on what to do about replacing
the subsidy liner program, though there
was widespread agreement on the merits of the administration's program.
This could be summed up in four
words: too little, too late. The administration had procrastinated on this
issue, even though the number of
American-flag ships continued to decline at a rate of 5 to 10 percent a
year.
The industry was still reeling from
the effects of U.S. Lines' decision to
file for bankruptcy the year before.
Meanwhile, it had to cope with farreaching changes that were transforming its very essence. Maritime became
less of a separate industry and more
of a cog in an increasingly interdependent transportation network. Intermodalism became the industry's new
buzz-word as companies like Sea-Land
and APL wed their port facilities to
their rail and trucking lines.

Military Work Grows
With the decline of the commercial
sector, those committed to survival
had to concentrate their efforts on
signing up military work contracted
out to private companies. The SIU led
the way with 58 new vessels representing 700 new jobs. Yet even in this
area, which many people felt represented the industry's one hope for
survival, things were complicated by
the way that the Military Sealift Command (MSC) conducted its Request
for Proposal (RFP) process. Concern
among industry experts reached a crisis level after the MSC put out an RFP
on a hospital ship, only to declare
itself the low bidder.

Legislative, Administrative and Regulatory Happenings

As Marine Transport Lines (MTL),
an NMU-contracted company, noted
iri its appeal of the award, the MSC
had used questionable methods in determining its costs. For one thing, said
MTL, the MSC was the only bidder
not to include cost projections for the
captain's billet. MSC said if private
companies wanted to include the cost
of that in their bid, fine, but they
weren't required to do so. MTL said
that MSC did not bother making this
vital piece of information available to
the public. "Why would we increase
our cost projections if we didn't have
to?" asked one industry official, who
noted that it took several years to
prepare a bid and that the cost of doing
so sometimes approached $600,000.

No Help from Reagan
Maritime's experiences with the
hospital ship bid was just one example
of why iqdustry officials had trouble
believing that the administration was
truly serious about doing anything to
revive the American-flag merchant
marine. There was a widespread perception that the administration wasn't
being on the up-and-up, and that it
wouldn't be terribly concerned if the
industry were to quietly expire.
Throughout the year, there were
numerous occasions for the administration to assert its commitment to the
industry, but it failed to do so. The
most obvious chance occurred when
the first half of the long-awaited report
of the Merchant Marine/Defense Commission was finally released. It stated
that the national security of the United
States was being jeopardized by the
unrelenting deterioration of the American-flag merchant marine. In other
words, the hundreds of billions of
dollars that the country was spending
on the defense budget would be wasted
unless this country had a reliable way
of transporting its troops and ammunition overseas.

Oops, Wrong War
Former National Security Advisor
Zbigniew Brzezinski alluded to this
development on the Today Show. He
pointed to a recently released study
which stated that the United States
had prepared itself for the wrong war.
Brzezinski said that the major threat
to the United States was not a nuclear
attack by the Russians, but from regional conflicts involving countries like
Iran and Nicaragua. Our conventional
military capability, he said, would be
the determining factor in an altercation
with one of these countries, and it had
been allowed to deteriorate.
The Department of Defense had to
relearn an important lesson about conventional weaponry when the United
States became entangled in the Persian
Gulf War. Despite this nation's costly
and sophisticated naval equipment,
the Navy was initially unable to offer

protection to 11 reflagged Kuwaiti
tankers because it did not have a
minesweeper.

Rubber BoatS
The sight of Iranian revolutionaries
holding the American Navy at bay
with rubber boats and World War II
vintage bombs did little to instill confidence in this nation's military buildup
and helped to put the recently-negotiated INF Treaty in its proper perspective.
The Persian Gulf War also underscored the institutional struggle between the executive and legislative
branches (which has made resolution
of many national problems all but
impossible) by producing a heated debate over the proper interpretation of
the War Powers Act. The maritime
industry took no stand on this issue,
leaving it to the administration and
Congress to iron out their differences.
Yet it was quite vocal in its hostility
to the administration's decision to waive
citizenship requirements onboard these
vessels. This concern produced something rare in the industry: unity. By
the end of the year, the maritime
industry was able to persuade Congress to enact legislation closing up
this loophole (H.R. 2598). Rep. Mario
Biaggi (D-N.Y.) was instrumental in
the initial stage of the fight to establish
citizenship requirements.
For many people in the industry
one of the most telling point in the
year came after Congress passed H.R.
2598. Representatives from the State
Department and Department of Defense noted that this would upset the
"deal we made with the Kuwaitis."
Earlier that year, after the reflagging
had been announced, a bitter and angry House Merchant Marine Committee had questioned administration officials about this very issue. It was
told that ''no consideration'' had been
made of t!ie economic impact of the
reflagging. The administration had
merely pointed out existing loopholes
in the law, they said, and it was up to
the Kuwaitis and the chartering company to decide what they would do
about them.
If there was any good news, it was
that the war in the Persian Gulf never
reached a crisis point, though at several times during the year it threatened
to do so. That was not the case with
the trade deficit, which continued to
set record highs. Even though Congress and the administration had promised to make trade their "number one
priority," no trade bill was passed.
At the end of the year, the new
Japanese prime minister paid a visit
to the United States. Like Yasu Nakasone, his immediate predecessor, he
promised action to open up Japanese
markets to American goods. But the
Americans had to be patient, he said.
To many people, it sounded pretty
much like the same old song.

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KUWAIT LOOPHOLE CLOSED BY NEW CITIZENSHIP LAW&#13;
NEW DRUG RULES READY&#13;
WWII SEAMEN WIN VETS CASE&#13;
UNIFIED MARITIME INDUSTRY WAS KEY IN VICTORY&#13;
MANNING TRENDS-CREWS SHRINK, DUTIES CHANGE&#13;
SENATE BACKS ILO ACTIONS&#13;
SEA-LAND BUYS 5 NEW SHIPS &#13;
SIU’S NEW CAR CARRIER MAKES STOP IN HOUSTON&#13;
NOMINATIONS INVITED FOR SEAMANSHIP TROPHY&#13;
1987 BUSY POLITICAL YEAR BRINGS SIU MAJOR VICTORIES ON CANADIAN TRADE AND U.S. CREWS&#13;
SEA-LAND SEMINAR: BETTER MEAT FOR THE FLEET!&#13;
GREEN WAVE CARRIES SPACE WINGS&#13;
USNS ANDREW J. HIGGENS JOINS SPCPAC FLEET&#13;
GOING FOR THE BIG ONE ON THE ASSERTIVE&#13;
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TOO LITTLE, TOO LATE&#13;
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                    <text>Official Publication of the Seafarers International Union• Atlantic,Gull,LakesandlnlandWatersDistrict•AFL·CIO Vol.49,No.12December 1987

�President's Report
by Frank Drozak
It's time to do a little explaining.
It's time to explain to you that sometimes as president of the entire SIU,
I have to make decisions that some of
you won't like.
In a perfect world, labor and management would sit down at the table
and give a little, take a little. Somewhere along the line, both sides would
find a common ground which would
keep the company profitable and the
workers well paid and protected.
It's not a perfect world. If it were,
we wouldn't have had to face the
situation we did with Curtis Bay Towing Co. The situation has been getting
a lot of attention inside and outside
the SIU. I'd like to take this time and
try to explain why some things have
happened.
The SIU is not just inland deckhands, APL steward departments, TAGOS crews or QMEDs on Sea-Land
ships. Though if you're part of one of
those groups, that might certainly seem
to be the most important aspect of the
Union. But we 're also all the men and
women on the beach who haven't
worked in months. We're the folks
who are approaching retirement age
after decades of long work. We 're the
people on pension. We're a lot of
people who have to count on the
strength of the entire SIU to protect
the benefits and security of each of
us.
When we began negotiations with
Curtis Bay for contracts in Philadelphia, Baltimore and Norfolk this past
summer, we knew it wouldn't be easy.
We knew eventually we would have
to make some concessions. We told
them we were willing to help the company through its financial troubles so
that, in the long run, Curtis Bay would
stay in business and we would stay on
the job.
When the membership in those three
ports saw the final offer from the
company, they said "shove it." I don't
blame them. Over the years, through
their professionalism and the SIU' s
representation, tugboat jobs in those
ports were some of the best paying
blue-collar jobs in the country. Almost
anybody would balk at taking pay and
benefit cuts that could reduce your
income by 50 percent.
The membership voted to strike,
and I supported that action. We felt
that the skills and talents these people

had could not easily be replaced. We
believed the company could not operate efficiently and profitably without
SIU crews.
Well, a strike isn't the weapon it
used to be. Though we had support
from many other unions, legally we
could not shut down the entire port
as we could in the past. If we had
done some of the things we wanted,
we would have put the entire SIU in
jeopardy-open to multi-million dollar

lines today. In fairness, as hard as it
is to admit, some cross picket lines
out of desperation, simply to work.
In the past, when companies used
scabs to replace strikers, they were
usually let go after the strike was
settled. But again, recent court and
NLRB rulings have given strikebreakers certain seniority and preferential
hiring rights if they are brought in as
replacements. Management can now
threaten to replace striking union
members. And even if a contract is
reached, there is no guarantee strikers
will get their jobs back.
We were on strike, and Curtis Bay
was running all their boats and making
money. We got no help from the Coast
Guard when we reported safety and
licensing violations. We knew we would
get no help from the NLRB. So where
were we? In deep trouble.
Unexpectedly, in early November,
Curtis Bay delivered an ultimatum to
its Norfolk crews. Come back to work
or be fired, permanently replaced. The
membership in Norfolk said no, and
Curtis Bay stuck to its guns and fired
the lot of them. Fifty-six people out
of work. They said they would make
the same demand in the other ports.
In addition, if Curtis Bay followed
through on its threat to replace the
striking SIU members, it could have

" ... Since 1981, court and NLRB rulings
have made traditional picket line activities
illegal. Strikers have actually been assessed
damage for name calling ... for having too
many people on a picket line ... ''
lawsuits that could bankrupt us.
Since 1981, court and NLRB rulings
have made traditional picket line activities illegal. Strikers have actually
been assessed damages for name-calling, for trying to block entrances or
for having too many people on a picket
line. Not only are union members
liable for damages, but unions themselves can be fined hundreds of thousands of dollars. Step-by-step, this
administration has weakened unions'
rights.
In better times, experienced crews
are hard to find because they are
working. But the heavy depression in
the inland industry has thrown thousands of tugboat crews out of work.
Curtis Bay knew that. Within days
they had crews, mainly from the Gulf.
People aren't afraid to cross picket

placed their pensions in jeopardy. In
effect, their action would have been a
withdrawal from the pension plan and
our people could have lost their past
service credits.
The Union's Executive Board decided we had to end the situation. We
were losing. It happens. I did not want
anyone else to lose their jobs. Also,
these ports are important to the SIU.
I did not want the Union to lose its
presence in those ports. I wanted to
do what was best for all the individuals
involved and for the Union as a whole.
As a union, the SIU had to maintain
its presence in those ports. If you pack
up and leave, it's doubly hard to reestablish yourself. Just ask any union
which has lost a foothold in an industry. From the United Mine Workers
to the Meat Packers-if you let your

December 1987

jobs become non-union, very seldom
do you get a chance to win them back.
That's why, with the Board's approval, I entered negotiations with
Curtis Bay. It was time to get people
back to work, accept our losses and
be there to fight another day. I wanted
it over quickly. We were able to make
some substantial improvements on their
last offer. But more importantly, we
retained those jobs on those boats.
In hindsight, maybe we could have
done it differently. But that's now
water under the bridge.
I decided that it was time to stop
the losses. In the long run, it would
be better for the members and for the
Union to return to work. I acted under
the authority granted me in the SIU
Constitution to negotiate and sign contracts. It was my decision, and it is
my responsibility.
When the membership in Baltimore
refused to return to work, they lost
their jobs. That is sad, very sad. Just
like I had to make a decision for the
good of the Union, they had to make
theirs. I think they were wrong. But I
understand the emotion of the situation.
In Philadelphia, the membership returned to work, but in their disappointment they filed suit against the Union.

***

The aftermath of a strike can be
bitter. This one is. Boatmen in two
ports lost their jobs. Suits and NLRB
complaints have been filed against the
Union. There is name calling and finger-pointing.
I want to stress that it is not just
the SIU that has had to face these
tough fights. Until the anti-union climate, fed by seven years of the Reagan
administration, changes, until we as
trade unionists are allowed to fight on
equal footing with companies, every
strike will be difficult. But our first
weapon is something no court or president can take away from us: We must
maintain a solid core ofunity and jobs.
In the end, the buck stops at my
desk. I made the decision to end the
strike and sign a contract. We still
maintain SIU jobs on those boats in
Philadelphia and Baltimore. In Norfolk we have problems, but we are not
finished there.
It's simple. We got beat. I hope that
during the next few weeks our members wh~ are upset and unhappy will
realize that the SIU will be around to
fight again. I hope that they will be
part of it. Let's put it behind us, learn
from it and get on with the job of
building a union-together.

Off1c1al Pu cat on of the Sea arers In emat onal Union ol
orth Ar.-er ca
nt c Gu f La es and I land Waters 01stnct

Vo 49

o 12

AFL-CIO

Executive Board
Frank Drozak
President

Charles Svenson
Editor

Mike Hall
Managing Editor

Max Hall

Deborah Greene

Associate Editor

Associate Editor

Carla Tomaszewski
Contributing Editor

2 I LOG I December 1987

Angus "Red" Campbell

Joe DiGiorgio

Vice President

Secretary

Joe Sacco

Mike Sacco

Leon Hall

Vice President

Vice President

Vice President

George McCartney

Roy Mercer

Steve Edney

Vice President

Vice President

Vice President

The LOG (ISSN 0160-2047) is published monthly by Seafarers International Union, Atlantic, Gulf,
Lakes and Inland Waters District, AFL-CIO, 5201 Auth Way, Camp Springs, Md. 20746, Tel. 8990675. Second-class postage paid at M.S.C. Prince Georges, Md. 20790-9998 and at additional
mailing offices. POSTMASTER: Send address changes to the LOG. 5201 Auth Way, Camp Springs,
Md . 20746.

�Maritime Unity Provides Pressure

U.S./Canada Trade Pact Deletes Maritime Threat
The American maritime industry won
what may be its most important victory in years when U.S. and Canadian
trade negotiators removed all maritime
provisions from a new Free Trade
Area Agreement (FTA).
The action came after months of
continued pressure in what observers
called ''a rare show of maritime unity." Earlier drafts of the FT A would
have opened up almost every U.S.
maritime program-from the Jones Act
to subsidies to cargo preference-to
Canadian ship operators.
''This is wonderful news,'' said SIU
President Frank Drozak. "We were
sitting there with a gun pointed at our
heads. There was a very real possibility that ifthe maritime sections were
not removed, the entire U.S.-flag industry would have been destroyed."
Under the earlier proposals, Canadian shippers would have been allowed to participate in any expansion
of U.S. maritime promotional programs. For example, if the Jones Act
were expanded, that would be open
to the Canadians. If new subsidies or
cargo preference programs were enacted, those would have been fair
game.
While sentiment in the maritime industry had been running against proposed maritime agreements in the FTA
for more than two years, the industry
(labor, management and other groups)
didn't come together until this summer. That was when it became clear
that unless some action was taken,
U .S.~flag ships were at high risk.

The Maritime Industry Coalition on
the U.S. Canada Free Trade Area
Agreement was formed by more than
200 organizations. The coalition, along
with almost 300 senators and representatives opposed to the deal began
a massive education and lobbying effort.
"Over the past months we have had
to mount what can only be called an
educational campaign to explain the
maritime industry to those who see
only ships," said Rep. Walter B. Jones
(D-N.C.), chairman of the House Merchant Marine and Fisheries Committee.
In the House, Jones introduced a
resolution calling for the removal of
maritime issues from the agreement.
It gathered 245 cosponsors. In the
Senate, Sen. John Breaux (D-La.) introduced a similar measure which won
several dozen cosponsors.
The coalition sent several letters to
politicians and others outlining why
the agreement would hurt the maritime
industry. It also expressed concerns
to the administration and its trade
experts.
The two issues most heavily stressed
by FTA opponents were that the headto-head competition between U.S. and
Canadian ship operators would be unfair because of the heavily subsidized
Canadian industry, and the defense
role of the U.S. -flag fleet.
''The Canadians have an overwhelming competitive advantage because of the Canadian exchange rate,
government health and pension ben-

Marad Keeps RRF Authority
Marad has won the right to maintain
its control of the 86-ship Ready Reserve Fleet. · The agency had been
involved in a dispute with the Military
Sealift Command over the RRF.
The future of its role as manager of
the reserve fleet of merchant ships,
including the 80-plus vessels in the
Navy's high-readiness Ready Reserve

All Ribbin' Aside . ..

Leonard Earl Johnson, longtime SIU steward department member, won a spicy honor
earlier this year when he was named a judge
for the Chicago Tribune Ribfest 87. Johnson, from New Orleans, is currently sailing
on the MN William Button. When not
sailing, he works as a photographer, and
his pictures have frequently appeared in
galleries around the country and in the
LOG.

Fleet, was at stake in the Senate, but
the agency won out.
The action involved a decision by
the Senate Appropriations Committee
to turn back a Navy-inspired effort to
complete a takeover of the Ready
Reserve Fleet function.
The committee assigned to Marad,
beginning next fiscal year, the roughly
$80 million needed to keep that fleet
in readiness, rather than having the
Navy reimburse Marad for its efforts.
The committee did express concern
that the costs of maintaining the fleet
"are excessive," a Navy contention.
But the committee suggested that because both Marad and Navy have been
involved, there has been little incentive to cut costs.
It is expected that the committee's
report will conclude that "the merging
of the financial and administrative responsibilities will provide such an incentive.''
With the support of an appropriations subcommittee, the Navy also had
pressed for manning the fleet's ships
with naval reservists rather than civilian merchant crews.
The full committee decided to direct
the Navy to submit by May 1 a feasibility study on a plan giving the
Naval Reserve responsibility.
The committee said the study must
''include steps to recruit the entire
private-sector merchant manpower
pool into the Naval Reserve, and that
the manpower pool continue to be

efits, faster depreciation tax schedules
for vessels and numerous other forms
of aid such as interest-free loans, grants
and assistance for new facilities and
equipment. If Canadian-flag vessels
are allowed to penetrate future markets in U.S. domestic waterborne
commerce, U .S.-flag vessel operations will entirely disappear,'' the coalition wrote.
In addition to the competitive advantages the Canadians have, Canadian ships already carry about 90 percent of the bilateral trade on the Great
Lakes. That country's Parliament is
in the process oi tightening Canadian
coastwise laws also.
FT A opponents also pointed out
that if the trade pact were approved
with maritime provisions, other nations could be granted the same rights
under Most Favored Nations trading
pacts.
''The establishment of the Free Trade
Area Agreement with Canada sets an
extremely dangerous precedent that
may result in the total collapse of the
domestic U .S.-flag fleet. Other U.S.
trading partners have the right, under
existing treaties, to demand the same
benefits granted to Canada. The combined political pressure of these nations, coupled with the benefits granted
to Canada, could lead to the eventual
demise of the U.S. merchant marine,''
the coalition wrote.
In addition, Drozak pointed out in
letters to congressional members that
maritime provisions in the proposed

pact could have a disastrous effect on
the nation's defense posture.
Both the "President's National Security Strategy", issued earlier this
year, and the Merchant Marine Commission on Defense and National Security pointed to an alarming decrease
in the number of ships, especially the
number of qualified crewmembers in
the U.S. merchant marine.
''Allowing Canadian operators to
compete in America's domestic and
reserved trades will decrease the demand for American seafarers and will
only exacerbate this trend, damaging
U.S. defense capabilities," Drozak
said.
It was the defense issue that seemed
to gather more support for treaty opponents.
"We believe that a strong merchant
marine and a national sealift capability
are absolutely vital to our national
defense. This is not some hackneyed
sentiment. It expresses a sense of
alarm over the decline of the U.S.-flag
merchant marine and our ability to
fulfill the responsibilities of a great
power," Jones and Breaux wrote in a
letter to The Journal of Commerce.
''You simply do not make national
security part of a trade agreement,''
they added.
Breaux called the removal of the
maritime provisions "a substantial
victory . . . and a reiteration of the
long standing position of this government to maintain its promotional programs that strengthen the merchant
marine for its national defense role."

First SMU Convention
Delegates to the first convention
of the Seafarers Maritime Union
met at District 2' s training school
in Dania, Fla. Nov: 24 and 25 to
lay the foundation for a strong, new
union to meet the challenges and
opportunities of a changing maritime industry.
''The formation of the Seafarers
Maritime Union marks a new beginning," said Frank Drozak, the
newly-elected president of the SMU.
"While there have been other topto-bottom organizations, this is the
first time that licensed and unlicensed seamen have come together
under one roof on equal terms."
Also elected to office along with
Drozak were Executive Vice President I Secretary - Treasurer Ray
McKay and Vice Presidents Jerry
Joseph and Red Campbell.
Delegates to the convention reviewed the events that led to the
formation of the new union, the
most important of which has been
the deterioration of the commercial
sector.
''The maritime industry as we
knew it is dead," said Ray McKay.
"Many large commercial operators
used to the maximum extent practicable."
Civilian mariners will continue,
through Marad' s general agency ar-

still in business have made it known
that they are thinking of reflagging."
Developments over the past year
have reinforced this trend. These
include the inability of Congress to
reform the liner subsidy program,
events in the Persian Gulf, formation of top-to-bottom organizations
by MEBA-1 and MM&amp;P and the
recent stock market crash, which
has threatened. to dry up the few
remaining sources of domestic capital for ship construction.
On a more positive note, the
delegates heard about the considerable progress that had been made
in the areas of organizing, legal,
servicing, manpower, training and
new SMU benefit plans.
''This union represents a real opportunity for unlicensed seamen who
like to think ahead, and who understand that the only new work
being created in the maritime industry today is on military support
vessels," Drozak said.
Both Drozak and McKay stressed
that SMU contracts will not supplant existing SIU or D-2 contracts.
rangements with private operators, to
man such vessels when activated until
Congress evaluates the requested Navy
plan, the committee added.
December 1987 I LOG I 3

�Maritime Unity Provides Pressure

U.S./Canada Trade Pact Deletes Maritime Threat
The American maritime industry won
what may be its most important victory in years when U.S. and Canadian
trade negotiators removed all maritime
provisions from a new Free Trade
Area Agreement (FTA).
The action came after months of
continued pressure in what observers
called ''a rare show of maritime unity.'' Earlier drafts of the FTA would
have opened up almost every U.S.
maritime program-from the Jones Act
to subsidies to cargo preference-to
Canadian ship operators.
"This is wonderful news," said SIU
President Frank Drozak. "We were
sitting there with a gun pointed at our
heads. There was a very real possibility that if the maritime sections were
not removed, the entire U .S.-flag industry would have been destroyed."
Under the earlier proposals, Canadian shippers would have been allowed to participate in any expansion
of U.S. maritime promotional programs. For example, if the Jones Act
were expanded, that would be open
to the Canadians. If new subsidies or
cargo preference programs were enacted, those would have been fair
game.
While sentiment in the maritime industry had been running against proposed maritime agreements in the FTA
for more than two years, the industry
(labor, management and other groups)
didn't come together until this summer. That was when it became clear
that unless some action was taken,
U.S.-flag ships were at high risk.

The Maritime Industry Coalition on
the U.S. Canada Free Trade Area
Agreement was formed by more than
200 organizations. The coalition, along
with almost 300 senators and representatives opposed to the deal began
a massive education and lobbying effort.
''Over the past months we have had
to mount what can only be called an
educational campaign to explain the
maritime industry to those who see
only ships," said Rep. Walter B. Jones
(D-N. C.), chairman of the House Merchant Marine and Fisheries Committee.
In the House, Jones introduced a
resolution calling for the removal of
maritime issues from the agreement.
It gathered 245 cosponsors. In the
Senate, Sen. John Breaux (D-La.) introduced a similar measure which won
several dozen cosponsors.
The coalition sent several letters to
politicians and others outlining why
the agreement would hurt the maritime
industry. It also expressed concerns
to the administration and its trade
experts.
The two issues most heavily stressed
by FTA opponents were that the headto-head competition between U.S. and
Canadian ship operators would be unfair because of the heavily subsidized
Canadian industry, and the defense
role of the U .S.-flag fleet.
''The Canadians have an overwhelming competitive advantage because of the Canadian exchange rate,
government health and pension ben-

Marad Keeps RRF Authority
Marad has won the right to maintain
its control of the 86-ship Ready Reserve Fleet. · The agency had been
involved in a dispute with the Military

Sealift Command over the RRF.
The future of its role as manager of
the reserve fleet of merchant ships,
including the 80-plus vessels in the
Navy's high-readiness Ready Reserve

All Ribbin' Aside.

Leonard Earl Johnson, longtime SIU steward department member, won a spicy honor

earlier this year when he was named a judge
for the Chicago Tribune Ribfest 87. Johnson, from New Orleans, is currently sailing
on the MN William Button. When not
sailing, he works as a photographer, and
his pictures have frequently appeared in
galleries around the country and in the
LOG.

Fleet, was at stake in the Senate, but
the agency won out.
The action involved a decision by
the Senate Appropriations Committee
to tum back a Navy-inspired effort to
complete a takeover of the Ready
Reserve Fleet function.
The committee assigned to Marad,
beginning next fiscal year, the roughly
$80 million needed to keep that fleet
in readiness, rather than having the
Navy reimburse Marad for its efforts.
The committee did express concern
that the costs of maintaining the fleet
"are excessive," a Navy contention.
But the committee suggested that because both Marad and Navy have been
involved, there has been little incentive to cut costs.
It is expected that the committee's
report will conclude that ''the merging
of the financial and administrative responsibilities will provide such an incentive.''
With the support of an appropriations subcommittee, the Navy also had
pressed for manning the fleet's ships
with naval reservists rather than civilian merchant crews.
The full committee decided to direct
the Navy to submit by May 1 a feasibility study on a plan giving the
Naval Reserve responsibility.
The committee said the study must
"include steps to recruit the entire
private-sector merchant manpower
pool into the Naval Reserve, and that
the manpower pool continue to be

efits, faster depreciation tax schedules
for vessels and numerous other forms
of aid such as interest-free loans, grants
and assistance for new facilities and
equipment. If Canadian-flag vessels
are allowed to penetrate future markets in U.S. domestic waterborne
commerce, U .S.-flag vessel operations will entirely disappear,'' the coalition wrote.
In addition to the competitive advantages the Canadians have, Canadian ships already carry about 90 percent of the bilateral trade on the Great
Lakes. That country's Parliament is
in the process ot tightening Canadian
coastwise laws also.
FTA opponents also pointed out
that if the trade pact were approved
with maritime provisions, other nations could be granted the same rights
under Most Favored Nations trading
pacts.
''The establishment of the Free Trade
Area Agreement with Canada sets an
extremely dangerous precedent that
may result in the total collapse of the
domestic U.S.-flag fleet. Other U.S.
trading partners have the right, under
existing treaties, to demand the same
benefits granted to Canada. The combined political pressure of these nations, coupled with the benefits granted
to Canada, could lead to the eventual
demise of the U.S. merchant marine,''
the coalition wrote.
In addition, Drozak pointed out in
letters to congressional members that
maritime provisions in the proposed

pact could have a disastrous effect on
the nation's defense posture.
Both the "President's National Security Strategy", issued earlier this
year, and the Merchant Marine Commission on Defense and National Security pointed to an alarming decrease
in the number of ships, especially the
number of qualified crewmembers in
the U.S. merchant marine.
''Allowing Canadian operators to
compete in America's domestic and
reserved trades will decrease the demand for American seafarers and will
only exacerbate this trend, damaging
U.S. defense capabilities," Drozak
said.
It was the defense issue that seemed
to gather more support for treaty opponents.
''We believe that a strong merchant
marine and a national sealift capability
are absolutely vital to our national
defense. This is not some hackneyed
sentiment. It expresses a sense of
alarm over the decline of the U.S.-flag
merchant marine and our ability to
fulfill the responsibilities of a great
power," Jones and Breaux wrote in a
letter to The Journal of Commerce.
"You simply do not make national
security part of a trade agreement,''
they added.
Breaux called the removal of the
maritime provisions "a substantial
victory . . . and a reiteration of the
long standing position of this government to maintain its promotional programs that strengthen the merchant
marine for its national defense role."

First SMU Convention
Delegates to the first convention
of the Seafarers Maritime Union
met at District 2' s training school
in Dania, Fla. Nov: 24 and 25 to
lay the foundation for a strong, new
union to meet the challenges and
opportunities of a changing maritime industry.
''The formation of the Seafarers
Maritime Union marks a new beginning," said Frank Drozak, the
newly-elected president of the SMU.
"While there have been other topto-bottom organizations, this is the
first time that licensed and unlicensed seamen have come together
under one roof on equal terms."
Also elected to office along with
Drozak were Executive Vice President I Secretary - Treasurer Ray
McKay and Vice Presidents Jerry
Joseph and Red Campbell.
Delegates to the convention reviewed the events that led to the
formation of the new union, the
most important of which has been
the deterioration of the commercial
sector.
''The maritime industry as we
knew it is dead," said Ray McKay.
''Many large commercial operators
used to the maximum extent practicable.''
Civilian mariners will continue,
through Marad's general agency ar-

still in business have made it known
that they are thinking of reflagging. ''
Developments over the past year
have reinforced this trend. These
include the inability of Congress to
reform the liner subsidy program,
events in the Persian Gulf, formation of top-to-bottom organizations
by MEBA-1 and MM&amp;P and the
recent stock market crash, which
has threatened. to dry up the few
remaining sources of domestic capital for ship construction.
On a more positive note, the
delegates heard about the considerable progress that had been made
in the areas of organizing, legal,
servicing, manpower, training and
new SMU benefit plans.
''This union represents a real opportunity for unlicensed seamen who
like to think ahead, and who understand that the only new work
being created in the maritime industry today is on military support
vessels," Drozak said.
Both Drozak and McKay stressed
that SMU contracts will not supplant existing SIU or D-2 contracts.
rangements with private operators, to
man such vessels when activated until
Congress evaluates the requested Navy
plan, the committee added.
December 1987 I LOG I 3

�A 1971 Predictwnfor Today

The Stanwick Report:
Manning Revolution
This is the second in a series of commentaries on the evolving
conditions in the U.S. maritime industry. We began last month with a
report from President Drozak on the decline of America's industrial
base, and the loss of focus on the need for a strong U.S. maritime
capability, particularly during the seven years of the Reagan administration.

* * *

I

N December 1971 a report was issued which proposed radical changes
in manning requirements for U .S.-flag merchant ships. The report
was prepared by the Stanwick Corporation at the request of the U.S.
Maritime Administration's office of research and development and the
U.S. Coast Guard's office of merchant marine safety.
The purpose of the report was "to determine crew skills, manning,
and training requirements to provide safe, efficient and economical
operation of U .S.-ftag merchant ships;, in the near future (10 years).
The bottom line of that report was that ''it is possible to operate
present ships safely and efficiently with approximately 50 percent of
present (1971) manning, i.e., present manning as required by union
agreement or company policy.''
To put this report into perspective, manning scales under SIU
Standard Agreements at that time called for 34 unlicensed crewmembers
on standard dry cargo vessels, and crews of from 28 to 34 aboard
tankers.
While it is not possible to assess what direct influence the Stanwick
Report has had on the changes that have taken place in manning
requirements and training of merchant seamen, the fact is that many of
that report's conclusions have come to pass, and some more of them
are imminent.
Here are excerpts of the "principal findings" of that section of the
report dealing with Manning and Skill Requirements:
• ''. . . Present manning and skills of modern cargo vessels do not
match the functional requirements of high-speed, fast-turnaround operations; highly automated engineering plants, or sophisticated electronic equipment.''
• ''In general there is a shortage of personnel adequately skilled in
the operation and maintenance of the more complex systems, and an
excess of personnel with little or no technical skills. With minor changes
in equipment and procedures, cross-utilization of personnel, upgrading
of skills, and transfer of some functions ashore, it is possible to operate
present (1971) ships safely and efficiently with approximately 50 percent
of present manning ... ''
• ·'Systems and equipment expected to be installed in ships during
the next 10 years will be significantly more complex, sophisticated and
automated than at present ... Such ships and systems, designed to be
operated by smaller crews, require personnel with a high degree of
technical skill and operating proficiency ... ''
• "In general, engineering personnel are inadequately trained in the
operation and maintenance of control systems for centralized control
engineering plants, and in effective preventative maintenance ... ''
• ''Much routine engineering preventative maintenance could be
performed by shoreside personnel during in-port stays ... "
• ''There are extensive duplications and overlaps of functions, as
well as excessive idle time among members of the steward's department.
Many functions performed by stewards aboard ship could be performed
more efficiently and effectively ashore.''
• ''The present rigid shipboard departmental organization and restrictive work rules prevent effective use of available manpower. Crossutilization of personnel is one means to obtain more efficient use of
shipboard personnel.''
(It is interesting to note that in the Nov. 1987 issue of FAIRPLAY,

a respected maritime journal published in Great Britain, it was reported
that a recent research study on Technology and Manning for Safe Ship
Operations concluded that one of the most important manning issues
to be addressed is ''Role Flexibility: the need to move away from the
traditional departmental and rank divisions.")

* * *
The Stanwick Report addressed two integrally related aspects of
manning: skills and training requirements, and implementation problems.

The S.S. Steel Age was one of 14 break-bulk ships operated by Isthmian Steamship Co.
in the 1940s and 1950s with an unlicensed SIU crew of 31 Seafarers. Isthmian is gone,
and so are the "stick ships" and the ratings that were needed to sail and maintain them.

Manning Scales/1968
Tanker (55,000 DWT)
(30 Unlicensed)

Dry Cargo/C-3
(34 Unlicensed)
Bosun
Carpenter
Deck Maintenance (2)
Able Seamen (6)
Ordinary Seamen (3)

Chief Electrician
Second Electrician
Engine Utility (2)
Oilers (3)
Firemen/
Watertenders (3)
Wipers (2)

Bosun
AB Maintenance
Able Seamen (6)
Ordinary Seamen (3)

Chief Cook
Galley Utility
Crew Pantry
Saloon Pantry

Chief Pumpman (2)
Second Pumpman/
Engine Maint.
Oilers (3)
Firemen/
Watertenders (3)
Wipers (2)

Steward

Steward
Chief Steward
Cook &amp; Baker
Crew Me~
Saloon Mess

Engine

Deck

Engine

Deck

Chief Steward
Cook/Baker
Crew Mess
Pantry Utility

Chief Cook
Galley Utility
Saloon Mess
BR

BR

It was in this skills section of the report that the most revolutionary
manning concepts were put forth. A "new" unlicensed rating of
Quartermaster would require training to operate radar, perform simple
navigational functions, operate automated bridge helmsman's station,
and related advanced technology bridge duties.
Messmen would be required to act as linehandlers and bow lookout,
and to learn and become proficient in nautical terminology, life-saving
and firefighting apparatus and equipment procedures.
Utilitymen, who would be upgraded messmen or other basic entry
ratings, would be trained to act as lookout/helmsman, and would be
required to have all able seaman and messman skills.
In the engineroom, two "new" classifications are proposed: unlicensed engineer and maintenance technician. These seafarers would
work wherever required to do engineering housekeeping and to perform
preventative maintenance and repairs of marine mechanical, electrical,
hydraulic and pneumatic equipment.
The report observed that training would, of course, be a key
requirement for implementing the proposed manning changes. The
report called for an industry-wide approach to identify the training
needs of the future and to coordinate training programs. The report
said: ''The new skills and ratings proposed will require the establishment
of new courses and curricula, as well as new licensing and certificating
requirements by the U.S. Coast Guard."

* * *
Much of what was suggested in that report 16 years ago was anticipated
by the Seafarers International Union. The emphasis on training and
upgrading began 20 years ago with the establishment of the Seafarers
Harry Lundeberg School of Seamanship in Piney Point, Md. New
courses to keep our membership abreast of technological advances were
developed. The courses are being constantly evaluated, modified and
improved to insure that our members are the most competently-trained
seafarers anywhere.
And, we are looking to the future to insure the continued job security
of this membership. In the real world, jobs are changing, technology is
advancing, new skills and new approaches are needed.
More about this next month.
December 1987 I LOG I 5

�Area Vice Presidents' Report

Gulf Coast
by V.P. Joe Sacco

D

ESPITE the upheaval in the tug
and barge industry, we were able
to negotiate a contract with Moran
Towing which included increases in
wages and benefits. A special vote of
thanks to Dean Corgey for the role he
played in these negotiations.
Negotiations are presently under way
for the following companies: Dixie
Carriers, Orgulf and Delta Queen.
Things look especially good for the
Delta Queen.
Shipping has picked up a bit in the
Houston area. This is welcome news,
especially since the near-depression in
the oil industry has caused severe
dislocations up and down the East
Coast.
The slowdown in the domestic oil
industry has thrown a lot of non-union
seamen out of work. They've travelled
as far north as Baltimore and Delaware
to get jobs for wages far below what
is normally paid union members.
This has given companies like
McAllister and Curtis Bay an added
weapon in their efforts to break tug
and barge unions. Some of these nonunion people are even holed up in
crimp joints in Lousiana.
On a brighter note: I went with Dean
Corgey and Vice President Red Campbell to inspect the Overseas Joyce, the
new auto carrier which just made its
maiden voyage. It is an incredible
vessel. And the only reason we have
it is because of the work that our
Washington staff has done in exposing
unfair trade.
Toward the end of last month, I
attended the first convention of the
Seafarers Maritime Union. It was an
historic occasion.
For seamen who are interested in
making a career onboard military vessels, SMU represents an important
breakthrough. Not only do seamen
sailing aboard these vessels have improved job security, but they can use
the opportunity to get a license.

is the instrument that governs wages,
hours, working conditions and a host
of other rules and regulations that
apply to marine personnel. After religiously following their bible (CMPI)
for lo these many years , MSCPAC
and MSC Washington, D.C. have now
begun to interpret their bible in their
favor, regardless as to what is written.
For instance, William H. Smith,
SIU ship's chairman aboard the USNS
Passumpsic, submitted a Premium Pay
Dispute Claim in behalf of the entire
crew, when they and a U.S. Navy
ship's crew were confined to their
ships for three days in Fremantle,
Australia, by the Battle Group Commander. CMPI states in part, "Liberty
may be restricted without premium
pay where unsafe conditions exist,''
and outlines other restrictions where
individuals are concerned. CMPI also
states that the master will deny liberty
without premium pay when Competent
Port Authorities order the restriction
of the crew.
The argument here is whether a
Battle Group Commander is competent port authority. COMSC Washington, D.C. concurs in the fact that a
Battle Group Commander may be considered a competent port authority and
then covers its tracks by going on to
say that the CMPI is a guideline and,
as such, may not encompass all situations. Therefore, what is already in
the written text is open for wide interpretation.
The final chapter of this story has
not been written because the SIU
intends to appeal to a higher authority.
I must say that Bill Smith, ship's
chairman, did an exceptional job in
presenting his case.
As if the federal government had
not already confused the retirement
issue for eligible federal and postal
employees by advising and inviting
them to switch from the Civil Service
Retirement System to the Federal Employees Retirement System, the employees under CSRS are further confused by Alternative Forms of Annuities
(AFA) for eligible CSRS employees
who retire after June 5, 1986, with
certain exceptions.
The Federal Personnel Manual letter which explains the AFA in its
entirety is printed in the Government
Services Section of this month's LOG.
Those members under the CSRS who
are thinking of retiring soon should
give careful study and consideration
to the article.

Government Services

Great Lakes

by V.P. Buck Mercer

by V.P. Mike Sacco

T

HE Military Sealift Command has
always faithfully followed the authority of their Civilian Marine Personnel Instruction book (CMPI), which

6 I LOG I December 1987

N

ow that the Great Lakes shipping
industry has all but shut down for
the winter months, it is time to take
stock of 1987.

It was a difficult year for maritime
workers, with one exception. And that
exception is crucial, because it marks
the single most important victory in
the maritime industry since 1985, when
the SIU and other maritime unions
were able to save the Cargo Preference
Act of 1954.
Thanks to the hard work of such
grassroots organizations as the Maritime Trades Department and the Great
Lakes Task Force, the maritime provisions of the Canadian Free Trade
Agreement have been dropped. I've
discussed this issue at length in my
previous columns. If you want to know
all the details, just turn to the lead
story in this paper. But the most important thing to remember is that we
have been able to save the maritime
industry from extinction.
Since it took office seven years ago,
the Reagan administration has dismantled or cut funding for every single
maritime promotional program on the
books. Yet what it was proposing in
the Canadian Free Trade Agreement
was something different. Things may
be bad now, but if the agreement had
been ratified with the maritime provisions intact, the maritime industry
would have lost something more important than any one program. It would
would have lost all hope for the future.
Hope is what kept us going in the
early days of this Union, and it is what
keeps us going today. Our absolute
belief that we can ultimately improve
the wages and working conditions of
our members is what has enabled us
to make the difficult choices about
staying alive.
Simply put, this Union is not willing
to die. We believe that if we keep our
members informed, if we communicate, then we can avoid what happened to the NMU. And the record is
strong in this regard. By not relying
on one company to provide the totality
of our members' job security, or to
put it differently, by not putting all
our eggs in one basket, we are in a
good position to weather out this storm.
The record bears us out. I and other
officials of this Union have often repeated these numbers: during a time
when the maritime industry has declined by more than one-third, the SIU
has been able to sign up 58 new vessels
representing more than 700 new jobs.
Let me repeat it-58 new vessels, 700
new jobs. And not just any jobs, but
jobs that will enable out members to
upgrade into licensed positions. Jobs
with futures.
It is true that jobs onboard military
vessels do not pay as much as SeaLand vessels. But anyone who wants
to make a career in the maritime industry has to realize that there is no
real future in commercial work. In
order to remain competitive, Sea-Land
is going to have to modernize its fleet.
Every new vessel that it is able to
build (and it is not certain that it can
or will build new vessels under the
American flag) means that two or three
existing ships will be put out of business.
I know it is hard for many of our
members to think about the maritime
industry in these terms. And if I were
shipping on a Sea-Land vessel today,

I guess that I would be reluctant to go
after this military work. Sea-Land jobs
seem secure. They pay well. You don't
have to take the time to upgrade. Why
bother?
Let me put it another way. No one
likes to think about his own death.
But any married man or woman knows
that if you don't think about it, if you
don't buy life insurance and plan for
your family's future, then you are a
fool. By the same token, the maritime
industry is sick, maybe terminal, and
we have to think about the future.
Your future.

~

East Coast
by V.P. Leon Hall

B

ALTIMORE, Philadelphia and Norfolk, three of our leading East
Coast ports, were recently rocked by
bitter strikes. President Drozak discusses the issues in detail in this month's
President's Report.
The problems that we have experienced with McAllister and Curtis Bay
are part of a larger problem which
threatens all labor unions and, I believe, the entire American economy.
For one thing, a growing number of
companies are trying to sabotage the
labor laws of this country. They have
hired high-priced labor lawyers to muck
up negotiations. In effect, these people
are being paid millions of dollars to
make sure that the process does not
work.
It no longer is possible for American
labor unions to get a fair hearing at
the NLRB. At the bottom, this is a
political issue. At the very least,
American workers have to elect an
administration that is not willing to let
the NLRB become a mouthpiece for
American conglomerates.
This breakdown in managementlabor relations first became apparent
in 1978 when a number of transportation companies, including American
Commercial Barge Lines and Texas
Air, started to challenge the whole
concept of hiring halls. Deregulation
had created a new climate in the transportation industry. · So did the rise in
the number .of hostile takeovers.
More and more, companies, hardpressed for cash, saw pension funds
as potential company assets. By
breaking the unions (be they maritime,
rail, trucking or air), they would be
able to establish their own single-employer pension plans, which were far
less secure than multi-employer union
plans. For instance, several thousand
single-employer plans filed for bankruptcy between 1975 and 1978. During
that same time, not one multi-employer plan went under.
For SIU members, these issues did
not reach a critical point until 1984,
when SONAT Marine unilaterally declared the captains, chief engineers,
mates and barge captains under con(Continued on Page 20.)

�In its monthly series of interviews and reports, "PROFILES" will
highlight key government officials instrumental in shaping national
and maritime policy.

profiles
Rep.
Louise Slaughter

Sen.
Bob Graham

T

F

he 30th district of New York includes the northwestern quarter
of Rochester and a portion of the city
east of the Genesee River. It is from
this predominantly Republican area
that Louise M. Slaughter (D-N.Y.)
upset a one-term incumbent in her
race for the U.S. House of Representatives. Slaughter was one of only five
challengers, nationwide, to defeat an
incumbent in 1986, and the only woman
to do so.
A native of Harlan County, Ky.,
the congresswoman holds a B. S. in
bacteriology and an M.S. in public
health from the University of Kentucky. One of her first political encounters was leading a neighborhood
environmental fight to save a stand of
rare native trees of environmental significance. Her interest in this sparked
her political career.
In 1975 Slaughter ran for the Monroe
County Legislature, defeating a multiterm incumbent, and was easily reelected in 1977. While a member of
the County Legislature, she also served
as the regional coordinator for the
Department of State under then-Secretary of State Mario Cuomo. In 1978
she managed Cuomo' s upstate campaign for lieutenant governor and, after a successful race , coordinated the
e ·e
ant vem r' upstate regional office.
Congresswoman Slaughter ran for
the New York State Assembly's 130th
District in 1982 and was re-elected in
1984 with 55 percent of the vote, once
again upsetting an incumbent.
During her terms in the state assembly, Slaughter generated legislation on
a number of issues. She was the chair
of the subcommittee on Enterpreneurship, Employee Ownership and
Family Owned Business. She sponsored legislation that cut excess regulation of small business and was the
prime sponsor of the sunshine law on
liability insurance. She also chaired
the Committee of Overcrowding in
New York's detention facilities and

Rep. Louise Slaughter
was a strong advocate of senior citizens.
Slaughter, presently the only woman
in the New York congressional delegation, has already made her mark in
the lOOth Congress. She is one of three
freshmen who have been appointed to
a Majority Whip at Large position by
the House leadership. Members of the
Whip organization work closely with
the Speaker of the House and the
Majority Whip to establish legislative
priorities and to build support among
their colleagues.
Slaughter was instrumental in supporting legislation to address the seriously deteriorating service that airline passengers have been encountering.
The bill requires the Department of
Transportation to publish a monthly
report outlining each airline 's performance record, including information on
delayed flights, lost or damaged luggage, canceled flights, overbookings
and other passenger complaints. She
also co-sponsored a bill that significantly strengthens taxpayer assistance
resources within the Internal Revenue
Service and introduced a bill that would
help many older Americans throughout the country.
Congresswoman Slaughter sits on
the Public Works and Transportation
Committee and is a member of the
Governmental Operations Committee.
She also has been appointed by the
Speaker of the House to the Select
Committee on Aging.

lorida, the nation's fifth most populous state, has been skillful in
promoting itself as a mainland paradise-and its booming growth rate testifies to that. Retirees, high-tech manufacturers, the phosphate mining
industry, Hispanics, citrus agribusinesses, the tourism industry, boosters
of the fast-growing cities and the defenders of the rural Panhandle all bid
for influence in a state where roughly
300,000 new residents are added each
year.
Sen. Bob Graham (D-Fla.) knows
about Florida firsthand, having served
in the Florida House of Representatives, the Florida Senate and then as
38th governor of the state.
Graham comes from a family of
Florida pioneers and gr~duated from
Miami High School. He received a
bachelor's degree from the University
of Florida and a doctor of law degree
from Harvard Law School.
The senator was elected to the Florida House of Representatives in 1966
and to the Florida Senate in 1970. As
a legislator, Graham was a pioneer in
support for improved education and
authored or helped write almost all of
the state's current environmental laws.
He also focused on more adequate
services for the elderly and community
health programs.
As governor of Florida, Graham
showed strong leadership in times of
unprecedented crises such as the massive Cuban-Haitian influx of 1980.
Enforcement of the law was a priority for the governor. He focused on

Sen. Bob Graham
the need to reduce the overall crime
rate and to provide additional resources throughout the criminal justice system. And because of the state's
unique vulnerability to illegal drug
smuggling and immigration, he advocated a strong federal role in fighting
crime in Florida.
Elected to the governorship in 1978
and re-elected in 1982, Graham was
ineligible to seek re-election in 1986.
Instead, he challenged GOP Sen. Paula
Hawkins for a U.S. Senate seat-and
won.
In the Senate, Graham co-sponsored the Graham-Wirth bill (S.1891)
Nov. 20, dealing with the financial
services oversight commission. Of
special interest to SIU members is the
fact that the senator serves on the
Veterans Affairs Committee and could
be a strong ally for us there. He also
is on the Banking, Housing and Urban
Affairs Committee and the Environment and Public Works Committee.

Onboard the USNS Wyman

Washington Report
(Continued from Page 24.)

Cash Transfer
Congress and the administration are
once again examining certain aspects
of this nation's cargo preference laws.
The Maritime Administration is considering cutting subsidy payments to
U.S.-flag vessels that haul cargo purchased by foreign governments using
cash grants provided under the U.S.
foreign aid program.
Marad' s announcement came nearly
one month after the House adopted
an amendment offered by Rep. Robert
Torricelli (D-N .J .), which would require countries receiving U.S. financial aid to purchase U.S. products and

to apply U.S.-flag preference rules for
half of those shipments. While the SIU
lobbied very hard for passage of the
Torricelli amendment, the amendment
was weakened when agricultural commodities were exempted from its provisions.
Debasement of this nation's cargo
preference laws has been a problem
with the present administration, as it
has looked for ways around existing
laws. For example, Marad has a policy
against paying subsidies on U.S. government-generated cargoes which by
law must be moved on U.S.-flag vessels.

The SIU steward department onboard the Wyman (T-AGS 34) is " ... proud of
the work we do," said Chief Steward Mark Skidmore. Pictured above (I. to r.)
somewhere near the equator in the Pacific are: (back row) SIA Jimmie Cooper,
Cook/Baker Rock Young, SIA Bill Beir, SIA George Tatum and SIA Michael Pooler;
(front row) Chief Cook Jesus Laxamana, 3rd Cook Alum Mak, SIA Greg Connite
and SIA Simerjo Arana.

December 1987 I LOG I 7

�SIU Crews New Commuter Ferry Service
One of the brightest spots on
New York's glittering skyline is
ARCORP, the newly-organized SIU
company which carries commuters
from Weehauken, N.J. to Manhattan.
ARCORP revives an old conceptcommuter ferries-and makes it profitable, thanks to the hard work and
dedication of its SIU crews. The company is doing so well that it was
recently written up in The Journal of
Commerce.
"From 110 passengers the first day,
the (new) line has grown to more than
2,500 a day," said the Journal.
Instead of having to pay for parking
(which in New York can run $20 a
day) or riding to Manhattan in a
crowded bus, commuters can ride in
comfort and experience one of the
world's truly beautiful sights: the
New York City skyline.
"I don't know what I did before this
service opened," said one commuter.
"Suffer, I guess."

ARCORP has revived the ferry business in the New York area.

~

Hank Rostek was with the SIU from the beginning.
He provides customers with information about monthly
commuting rates.

SIU shore gang member John Alberti, left, greets Phil Treboe.

Hey good looking! Where'd you get the
shades?

Earl Sandwick commands the ferry!

8 I LOG I December 1987

Three good SIU members: Bob Alburtis, Bill Curran and
Bob Tovay.

Phil Treboe unlashes the gate after a pleasant and quick
commute across the Hudson.

�Baltimore and Philly Contracts Signed

Curtis Bay Boatmen Strikes End in Two Ports
A bitter six-week strike against Curtis Bay Towing in Baltimore and Philadelphia came to an end late last month.
But its after-shocks are still rumbling
through the ports and the SIU.
In Baltimore, strikers refused to
return to work under a contract negotiated by the Union in their behalf.
When they did not return to work,
they were permanently replaced. They
then filed an NLRB complaint against
the SIU.
In Philadelphia, striking boatmen
did return to their jobs under a contract
hammered out by the Union and the
company. But they, too, filed suit
against the Union.
The strike against Curtis Bay continues in Norfolk. But last month the
company issued an unexpected ultimatum to the strikers there: "Return
to work or be permanently replaced."
The surprise demand was turned down,

and the company kept its word-the
56 strikers lost their jobs.
"It is clear that under the present
circumstances, continued strike activity will not accomplish any of our
goals,'' wrote SIU Vice President Angus "Red" Campbell in a letter to
Curtis Bay strikers in Baltimore.
In all three ports, Curtis Bay continued to operate its tugs during the
strike with scab crews, mostly unemployed boatmen from the depressed
Gulf Coast. In addition, legal restrictions prevented any organized attempts to shut down entire ports. The
Coast Guard did little to respond to
safety and licensing complaints. After
replacing its Norfolk workers, Curtis
Bay threatened to do the same in the
other ports.
''Taking all of this into account, the
Executive Board of the Seafarers International Union, AGLIWD, directed

the top officers of the Union to attempt
to re-open negotiations in hope of
resolving the existing dispute. This
was done and the Union was able to
negotiate an agreement that is substantially better than the company's
last offer. In an effort to preserve the
remaining union jobs in this industry
and in the best interests of the membership of this Union, the Executive
Board decided that this agreement
should be signed," Campbell wrote.
Under the provisions of the SIU
Constitution, such action is valid. But
the striking boatmen in Baltimore were
unhappy with the contract and upset
with the action. They refused to return
to work and forfeited their jobs.
''This was not an easy decision to
make," SIU President Frank Drozak
said. ''But to put it simply, we were
getting beaten. In order to preserve
our presence in those ports and to

keep union jobs on those boats, I did
what was necessary and negotiated
and signed a contract in the best interests of the Union and the membership," he said.
Drozak said he understood the disappointment felt by the striking boatmen, but he hoped that situation could
be resolved.
In the meantime, crews for McAllister Brothers Towing in those ports
remained on strike awaiting action
from the NLRB on the Union's unfair
labor practice charges.
In a related development in Philadelphia and Baltimore, the SIU filed
an NLRB complaint against Curtis
Bay over the status of captains and
docking pilots. The company claims
they are supervisory personnel and
not covered by the contract. The Union
contends they are members of the
bargaining unit.

In Memoriam
The foil owing Inland members passed away this year.
FEBRUARY
David C. Beab ey
APRIL
William L. Caulk
Roy A. Schmidt
MAY
Joseph F. Flynn
Luther 0. Harris
Joseph R. Pearson
JUNE
Curl T. Banks
William Blanchard
Thomas Hingle
William P. O'Oonoghue
Victor M. Ortiz
Blain S. Rowe
John Viera
Elbert Welch
JULY
Herbert M. Bernhard
Andrew Carich
Harry J. Farnsworth
AUGUST
Arcadio Alverado
SEPTEMBER
Raymond J. Cocek
Kenneth Rowland
OCTOBER
Joseph Hebert
Elias W. Landrum
Herbert V. Olson
Donald J. Schulingkamp
John G. Sheppard

Dispatchers Report for Inland Waters
NOVEMBER 1-30, 1987
Port
New York ........... . .......... . ..
Philadelphia .......................
Baltimore .........................
Norfolk .. .. ..... . .... . ...........
Mobile ... ................. . ......
New Orleans .......................
Jacksonville .......................
San Francisco . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Wilmington ........................
Seattle ...........................
Puerto Rico .......................
Houston ..........................
Algonac ..........................
St. Louis .... ........... ........ ..
Piney Point . .. .. ... ... .... .. .. .....
Totals ...........................
Port
New York . ... ........ . ........... .
Philadelphia .......................
Baltimore .........................
Norfolk .... . ......... .. ..........
Mobile ...........................
New Orleans . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Jacksonville .......................
San Francisco . . ................ ....
Wilmington ... .. ......... ..........
Seattle ................. : ...... .. .
Puerto Rico .......................
Houston .. . .... ...................
Algonac ................. ..... .. ..
St. Louis ... ... .......... .........
Piney Point ........................
Totals ...........................
Port
New York ..................... ... .
Philadelphia
Baltimore .........................
Norfolk ......... . ...... . . ....... .
Mobile ...........................
New Orleans . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Jacksonville .... .......... .... . ... .
San Francisco . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Wilmington .................. .... ..
Seattle ...........................
Puerto Rico ..... ..... . ... ........ .
Houston ... .... .... ... .. ..........
Algonac .... ... ..... . ... .... .. ....
St. Louis ................ ... ..... .
Piney Point .................... ....
Totals ..... .... ... ...............
•

NOVEMBER
John B. August
Charles C. Miller Sr.
John Rowe
The following Great Lakes
members have p~ away.
Peter J. Brisick
Guy Herbert
Jeffrey A. Derricks
Patrick J. Moran
John Palmer
Angelo Simone
Robert W. Smith
Paul Stepan
Gloucester Fishermen
Joseph Viator

*TOTAL REGISTERED
All Groups
Class A Class B Class C

•

0

0

I

I

0

I

I

0

0

0

I

I

0

ff

O

O

I

O

t

O

Totals All Departments ......... .......

0
0
6

55
1
1
0

2

0
0
0

12

0
0
77
0
0
0

18

0
0

0
0
0

14

0

1

0

7

0
0
0
6
3
0

31

0
0
0

8
0
0

0

3
0
0
0
0

0

18

17

4

0
0
0

2
1
28

0
0
55

0
0
0
3
0
0

0
0

0

0
0
0
0
0
0

24

11

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
13
0
0

0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0

5
0
0

0

0
0
17

0
0

10

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

118

52

28

4

1

0
0
0

4

DECK DEPARTMENT
0
0
0
0
6
0
28
10
1
0
1
0
NOT AVAILABLE
0
0

13

0
0
0
0
0
3
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
6
0
0

TOTAL SHIPPED
All Groups
Class A Class B Class C

0

7

31

ENGINE DEPARTMENT
0
0
0
0
0
0
9
5
0
0
1
0
NOT AVAILABLE
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
6
2
0
0
0
0

15

8

STEWARD DEPARTMENT
0
0
0
0
0
0
8
3
0
0
0
0
NOT AVAILABLE
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
2
2
0
0
0
0
10
5

80

44

0
0
0
0
0
0
0

15

0
0
5
0
0
0

**REGISTERED ON BEACH
All Groups
Class A Class 8 Class C

0
0

4

69

1
2

0

48

0
0
2

21

2
0

0
0
0

27

0
0

0

15

0
0
3

11
4
0

20

149

60

0
0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0

0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

0

0
0
0
0
0
0

28

0
0
0

21

0
0

1
17

18

0

1

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
3
0

4
2
9

0
0
0
0
0
0

0
9
0
0
0

0
0
0
0

0
0

0
1
0

5

2

0
0
67

33

3

0
0
0

0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0

8
0
0

18

0

1

0

41

49

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

20

257

142

12

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

0

29

0
0
0

4
0
0

0

27

0
0
0
3
0
0

*"Total Registered" means the number of men who actually registered for shipping at the port last month .
·*"Registered on the Beach" means the total number of men registered at the port at the end of last month.

December 1987 I LOG I 9

�A

S the 1988 school season
begins, it's not too early
for high school seniors to
start thinking about college. For
dependents of Seafarers and
Boatmen the financial burden of
college can be greatly eased if
they win an SIU scholarship.
The awards, known as the
Charlie Logan Scholarship
Program, are given each year
under the auspices of the Seafarers Welfare Plan. For dependents, four $10,000 scholarships are offered.
But the Scholarship Program
is not exclusively for dependents. A $10,000 award and two
$5,000 scholarships are available to active Seatare rs and
Boatmen. Also, when there are
exceptionally qualified Seafarers and Boatmen, the Board of
Trustees of the Welfare Plan
may grant a second $10,000
award to an active member.
The Scholarship Program was
begun in 1952 to help members
and their children achieve their
educational goals. Several years
ago it was named after Charlie
Logan, a labor consultant and
arbitrator who died in 1975. He
helped establish the Seafarers
Scholarship Program and then
worked hard to keep it strong
and growing.

Seafarer Requirements
Seafarers and Boatmen who
are applying for scholarships
must:
• Be a graduate of high school
or its equivalent.
• Have credit for two years
(730 days) of employment with
an employer who is obligated to
make contributions to the Seafarers Welfare Plan on the employee's behalf prior to the date
of application.
• Have one day of employment on a vessel in the sixmonth period immediately preceding the date of application.
• Have 120 days of employment on a vessel in the previous
calendar year.
Pensioners are not eligible to
receive scholarship awards.

Dependent Requirements
Dependents of Seafare rs and
Boatmen who apply for a scholarship must be unmarried, under
19 years of age, and receive
sole support from the employee
and/or his or her spouse. Unmarried children who are eligible
for benefits under Plan #1 Major

10 I LOG I December 1987

Don't Wait! Apply Now For

1988 SIU College Scholarships
Deadline - April 15
Medical are eligible to apply for
a dependent's scholarship up to
the age of 25.
Each applicant for a dependent's scholarship must:
• Be unmarried at the time
application is made.
• Be under 19 or 25 years of
age (whichever is applicable).
• Be eligible for dependent
benefits under the Seatare rs
Welfare Plan.
• Be a graduate of high school
or its equivalent.
The applicant's parent must:
• Have credit for three years
(1,095 days) of employment with
an employer who is obligated to
make contributions to the Seafarers Welfare Plan on the employee's behalf prior to the date
of application.
• Have one day of employment in the six-month period
immediately preceding the date
of application.
• Have 120 days of employment in the previous calendar
year.
The last two items above covering worktime requirements of
the applicant's parents do not
apply to applicants who are the
children of pensioners or eligible
deceased employees.

Must Take SAT or ACT
For both active members and
the dependents of eligible members, the scholarship grants are
awarded on the basis of high
school grades and the scores of
either College Entrance Examination Boards (SAT) OR American College Tests (ACT).
The SAT or ACT exam must
be taken no later than February
1988 to ensure that the results
reach the Scholarship Selection
Committee in time to be evaluated. For upcoming SAT test
dates and applications, contact
the College Entrance Examination Board at either: Box 592,

Princeton, N.J. 08540 or Box
1025 Berkeley, Calif. 94 701 ,
whichever is closest to your
mailing address.
For upcoming ACT test dates
and applications contact: ACT
Registration Union, P.O. Box
414, Iowa City, Iowa 52243.
Scholarship program applications are available to active
members or their dependents at
any SIU hall or through the Seafarers Welfare Plan, 5201 Auth
Way, Camp Springs, Md. 20746.
Scholarship
winners
will
be announced in May 1988.
The deadline for submission of
applications is April 15, 1988.

�coast ouarct Licensin

~~. . . .~r.'"

A New Vear Brings
New Regulations
by Carla Tomaszewski

he U.S. Coast Guard has announced its most sweeping licensing rules revisions in 40 years.
The rule-changing process took
six years, involving 30 public meetings
around the country which elicited over
13,000 comments. By revising the licensing rules and the deck and engine
license structure, the Coast Guard aims
to simplify the entire licensing procedure and make it easier for mariners
to move from one industry to another
within the marine field as their careers
evelop. Over I 00 licenses previously
offered have been reduced to 46.

T

The most notable change to the
Coast Guard's licensing system is to
the license structure itself. Upper level
licenses have undergone the least
amount of change. However, no longer
is there a provision for an original
second mate or second assistant engineer's license. Additionally, beginning Oct. 1, 1988, completion of an
approved radar observer course and
qualifications as an able seaman are

required to obtain a master or mate
license with a tonnage of above 200
gross tons.
The lower level deck licenses have
had all trade restrictions removed, and
are now limited only as to grade,
waters and tonnage. Two grades are
available, master or mate. The waters
available are; oceans, near coastal (200
miles off shore), Great Lakes and
inland, or inland.
The lower level engineer licenses
available are: chief engineer (limited
oceans), chief engineer (limited nearcoastal), assistant engineer (limited
oceans), designated duty engineer
(DDE) of any horsepower, DDE of
not more than 4,000 hp., and DDE of
not more than 1,000 hp. Provision has
been made in the regulations for a
mariner to pursue a career path from
a limited to an unlimited license.

Eliminated are licenses as master,
mate, or engineer of uninspected vessels, however, these licenses are retained for those grades on uninspected
fishing industry vessels.
Licenses for oceans or near coastal
service have been divided into three
gross tonnage ranges; 1600, 500, or
not more than 200. Licenses for Great
Lakes and inland service have been
divided into two gross tonnage ranges;
1600, and not more than 200. Those
licenses of not more than 200 gross
tons are granted in 50-ton increments
based upon the qualifying service. In
addition, the licenses as operator or
second class operator of uninspected
towing vessels, and operator of uninspected small passenger vessels have
been retained.
There are five routes provided for
the operator of uninspected towing
vessels (OUJ'V). They are oceans (domestic), near-coastal, Great Lakes and
inland, Western Rivers, or limited local area. The oceans (domestic) route
would permit service between Alaska,
Hawaii, Puerto Rico, and the Continental U.S. An individual holding a
license as OUTV, oceans will be permitted to retain that license upon renewal, but is encouraged to obtain a
master oceans not more than 200 gross
tons license to avoid potential difficulties when calling at foreign ports.
Beginning Oct. I, 1988, individuals
using military sea service to qualify
for a license will be required to satisfy

--.
the recency requirements, i.e., three
months service within the last three
years.
In summation, the Coast Guard has
accomplished a number of goals with
this revision of the licensing regulations. The regulations themselves are
simplified, making them easier for the
mariner to read and understand. Extensive use of tables and flow diagrams
make it easier to determine license
requirements, examination subjects,
and available career patterns. The new
regulations make provision for technological advances in the marine field.
For example, provision is made for
designated duty engineers who would
serve on automated vessels which do
not require a continually manned engine room.
Finally, the regulations have been
brought into compliance with internationally recognized standards. By
using a licensing system which meets
the standards of the International Convention on the Standards of Training,
Certification and Watchkeeping for
Seafarers (STCW), 1978, the qualifications of U.S. mariners will be readily
accepted when operating in a foreign
nation's waters.
December 1987 I LOG I 11

�Helpful Hints When Renewing Your License
1. The process of renewing your license can be completed by mail. There
is no need to come to our office. Call
the Regional Examination Center
(REC) at USCG Marine Safety Office
Baltimore, Md. (301-962-5140) and ask
that the appropriate renewal packet
be sent to you.

2. Dealing with the application:
a) After you complete the blocks
dealing with your license, criminal, and narcotics records, initial the blocks by your corresponding answers.
b) Sign the application in the block
where it states that you certify
that all the information you gave
on the application is true, etc.
c) Notarize the application upon
completion.
3. You must submit proof that you
are a U.S. citizen, if it is not already
indicated on your license. An original
or notarized copy of one of the following forms of identification will suffice:

a)
b)
c)
d)
e)

Birth Certificate
U.S. Passport
Certificate of Naturalization
Baptismal Certificate
Any other method listed in
46 CFR 10.02-5 (c)

4. Physical requirements:
a) Pilots need a complete physical.
b) All other license holders need
to submit the following statement in writing, sign it, and have
it notarized: "I have no known
physical incapacity that would
prevent me from performing my
duties at sea.''
5. After you complete a color vision
test, ensure the doctor lists your name,
the test results, and the test used on
an official form or the doctor's letterhead paper.

6. Recency requirements:
a) All license holders must give
evidence, such as a discharge or
letter from an employer, of having worked in the marine industry for some period within the
last three years.
b) Pilots need a signed and notarized statement that they have
made at least one round trip on
each route of their license in the
last 60 months; or they have
reviewed the appropriate navigation charts, Coast Pilots, Tide
and Current Tables, Local No-

U.S. Department
of Transportation
United States
Coast Guard
RATINC ELICIBILITY:
FIREMAN/WATERTENDER, OILER (FOWT)
Eligibility

All applicants for endorsement as fireman/watertender and oiler must have
discharges showing six (6) months seatime as wiper. Any graduate of the
Seafarers Harry Lundeberg School entry rating program at Piney Point can
qualify after three (3) months seatime as wiper.

QUALIFIED MEMBER OF THE ENGINE DEPARTMENT (QMED)
Eligibility

All applicants must hold an endorsement as FOWT and have a minimum of
six months seatime in a rating, i.e., 6 months Fireman or 6 months Oiler time.

THIRD ASSISTANT ENGINEER AND ORIGINAL SECOND
ASSISTANT ENGINEER STEAM OR MOTOR
Eligibility

All applicants must have three (3) years seatime in the engine department of
motor or steam vessels one-third of this required service may have been on
steam vessels; two (2) years and six (6) months of which must have been as a
qualified member of the engine department, one (I) year and six (6) months of
which must have been as Oiler or Junior Engineer on motor vessels.
To be eligible for the Original Second Assistant Engineer license, applicants
must have five (5) years of service in the engine department, three (3) years of
which must be watchstanding.
12 I LOG I December 1987

tices to Mariners, etc., for their
specific pilotage routes, within
90 days preceding the period for
renewals.

··:-. .. ,,.,

,. ·

7. 46 CFR 157.20-32 requires anyone
who operates an inspected vessel over
300 gross tons to have a current radar
endorsement on his/her license. You
can obtain this endorsement by submitting proof to the REC of having
passed a Coast Guard approved radar
course.

~NOTlrE
uc~nsed Mates
·
lJ ro
&amp; Engineers
Effective Dec. I, 1987, new Coast Guard regulations go into effect regarding
license renewal.
-In order to renew a license, the applicant will be requested to:
present evidence of at least one year of sea service during the past five
years; OR
pass a comprehensive open-book exercise covering the general subject
matter required of the license; OR
complete an approved refresher training course-; OR
present evidence of employment in a closely related industry for three of
the last five years.
-The license holder must present a valid certificate of completion of a CPR
course.
-Applicant must take a physical or have had one within the past three
years; OR
-All applicants for an original license will be required to submit evidence
of having completed an approved first aid course.
Also, effective October 1, 1988, evidence of completion of an approved
firefighting course will be required for all original licenses, upgrade of
licenses, and license renewals.
For those persons needing to certify or recertify in CPR, the SHLSS will
schedule CPR classes during the year to satisfy those needs. Also, a
firefighting course will be made available next year to meet the Oct. 1, 1988
deadline.
NOTE: The third/second mate and engineers courses include CPR, firefighting and first aid in the course schedule.
Name
Soc. Sec. # _ _ __ _ _
Address
Phone # _ _ _ _ _ _ __
License held _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ Date of issue _ _ _ _ __
Course needed:

CPR

D

First aid

D

Firefighting

* Send completed form to Admissions Dept.-SHLSS, Piney Point, MD. 20674.

D

�our Canadian Brothers &amp; Sisters at Piney Point™
.... In November, Canadian SIU officials visited the SHLSS Manpower Office. They
are (I. tor.) Roman
Gralewicz(Pres., SIU
Canada), Richard
Thomasson (STI),
Alana
Willcocky
(Data
Processing
CLC &amp; STI), Ken
Conklin
(SHLSS
Commandant),
George Miller (V.P.
Canadian Lake Carriers) .
.... Canadian Machinists Left to Right:
Roger Marquis, Andrey Vlasov, Gary
Coady. 2nd Row:
Rene Cardin, Ray C.
Rideout, Dilbabar
Singh.

.... Canadian Stewards
L to R Front Row:
Louise Letourneau,
Judy Maxwell, Alexander Edwards, John
Dunn-Hill.2nd Row:
Paula Smith, Louise
Karlsbad, Sue Bissonnette. 3rd Row:
Douglas
Eaton,
Marion MacDonald,
Jim King, Catherine
Suligoj.

&lt;111111

Canadian AB's Left
to Right, Front Row:
Robert J. Robb,
Samuel J. Potter,
David Specht, Claude
Brosseau. 2nd Row:
Lawrence A. Keating, D. Allen Gunderson, Ernest Rose,
Laurie Simm, Claude
Durand.

SHLSSCourseO~duates ~

'4@12;i1·~
Diesel Engine Deck 11/18/87 From front Left to Right:
Alfredo Gonzalez, Randy McKinzie, Michael Weaver, Eric
Malzkuhn, Ralph Thomas, Larry Clement, Alberto Aquiar,
Rene Vazquez, Rene Rosario, Richard Risbeck.

Able Seamen 10/22/87 1st Row L to R: Luther Wells, Jose
Caballero, Rudy Cox, Dean Chappas, Martin Rosen. 2nd
Row: Andrew Pierros, Mark Griffin, Abdul Hamiel, Larry
R. Viola, Regina Ewing, G.T. MilaboJr., Stephen Johnson,
Woodrow Shelton, Jake Karaczynski (Instructor). 3rd Row:
Steve Baker, Kerry Wright, Karl Williamson, Laurence
Milier, Jack Ullyot II.

Lifeboat 10/24/87 L to R: Patrick Briggs, Noreen Sullivan,
Christie Etie, Cara J. Stinson, James A. Thomas, Silvestre
Bonzolan. 2nd Row: Ben Cusic (Instructor), Al Carpenter,
Mari Lasagna-Short, Jerome A. Johnson, Scott Nelson,
J.P. Murray, Dana Naze.

Sealift 11/10/87 Front Row L to R: Shawn Murray, Dean
Chappas, Larry R. Viola. 2nd Row L to R: Donna Jean
Clemons, Laurence Miller, Jose Caballero, Martin Rosen,
Steve Baker, Harry Alonzi (Instructor), Stephen Johnson.

Sealift 10/30/87 L to R 1st Row: Alex M. Lee, Karreem
Allah, Susan Ponti, Ida Prange. 2nd Row L to R: Steve DuPre,
Kerry Wright, Mike Curtis, Harry Alonzi (Instructor).

Bosun Recert. 10/29/87 1st Row L to R: Larry Kunc, Luis
Perez, Terry Murphy, Steve Parr. 2nd Row: Mark Davis,
Joseph Moore, Shawn Evans, Elex Cary, William Dawson.

Recertified Stewards 11/18/87 1st Row L to R: Larry
Lightfoot, Joe Johnson, Maunakea Wilson. 2nd Row: Jose
Rivera, Aubrey Gething, Jose "Pepe" Bayani, Gerald
McEwen, Dave Cunningham, Willie Harris. Not shown:
Doyle Cornelius.

Lifeboat 11/23/87 L to R: Ben Cusic (Instructor), Paul
Skaar, Tony Miles.

Towboat Operators Class 10/22/87 1st Row L to R: John
Biegalski, Preston Bertrand, Mark Ross. 2nd Row: David
Abell, JohnD. Kolwe, Skip Walsh, Tim Brown (Instructor).

./·-

December 1987 I LOG I 13

�1
Upgr di
Course Schedule
Programs Geared to Improve Job Skills
And Promote U.S. Maritime Industry
January - June 1988
The following is the current course schedule for January 1988 - June
1988 at the Seafarers Harry Lundeberg School of Seamanship.
For the membership's convenience, the course schedule is separated into
six categories: Deck Department courses; Engine Department courses;
Steward Department courses; Adult Education courses; All Department
courses and Recertification Programs.
Inland Boatmen and deep sea Seafarers who are preparing to upgrade
are advised to enroll for class as early as pomble. Although every effort will
be made to fill the requests of the members, the classes are limited in
size - so sign up early.

Adult Education Courses
Check-In
Completion
Course
Date
Date
For students who wish to apply for the GED, ESL, or ABE classes in 1988,
the courses will be six weeks in length and offered on the following dates:
High School Equivalency (GED)

January 4
February 29
May 2
July 5
August 29
October 31

February 15
April 11
June 13
August 15
October 10
December 12

Adult Basic Education (ABE) &amp;
English as a Second Language (ESL)

January 4
February 29
May2
July 5
August 29
October 31

February 12
Aprll9
June 10
August 13
October 7
December 10

The Developmental Studies Class (DVS) will be offered one week prior to
some of the upgrading classes.
Developmental Studies (DVS)

April 11
April 15
(Offered prior to the Third Mate &amp;
Original Second Mates Course)

ABE/ESL Lifeboat Preparation Course
.....

February 15
June 6

The course schedule may change to reflect the membership's needs and
the needs of the industry.
SIU Representatives in all ports will assist members in filling out the
application.

Steward Upgrading Courses
Check-In
Date

Course

Completion
Date

Assistant Cook

Open-ended (Contact Admissions Office
tor starting date)*

Cook and Baker

Open-ended (Contact Admissions Office
tor starting date)*

Chief Cook

Open-ended (Contact Admissions Office
for starting date)*

Chief Steward

Open-ended (Contact Admissions Office
for starting date)*

•All students In the Steward Program will have 2 weeks of Seallft
tamlllarlzation at the end of their regular course.

Deck Upgrading Courses
Course

Check-In
Date

Completion
Date

Towboat Operator

January 4

February 26

Able Seaman

Open-ended (Contact Admissions
Office for starting date)*

First Class Pilot (Organized self study)

Open-ended (Contact Admissions
Office for starting date)

Celestial Navigation

February 29
June 27

April 1
July 29

Radar

Aprll4

April15

Radar Refresher/Renewal

Open-ended, 3 days (Contact
Admissions Office for starting date.)

Radar Recertification

Open-ended, 1 day (Contact
Admissions Office for starting date)

Third Mate &amp; Original Second Mate

April 18

Lifeboat

January 11
February 8

Seallft Operations &amp; Malnt.
LNG -

Self Study Safety Course

June 24

January 22
February 19
Ma~h7
Maroh18
Aprll4
April15
May2
May13
May30
June10
June 27
July 1
Open-ended (Contact Admissions
Office for starting date)

(This course is not ottered as a
separate course, but may be
taken while attending any of the
regularly scheduled courses.)

*Upon completion of course must take Seallft Operations &amp; Maintenance.
14 I LOG I December 1987

March 4
June 24

This Three week course is an Introduction to Lifeboat and is designed to
help seafarers prepare themselves for the regular Lifeboat course which is
scheduled immediately after this course. This class will benefit those
seafarers who have difficulty reading, seafarers whose first language is not
English, and seafarers who have been out of school for a long time.

College Programs Scheduled for 1988
Check-In
Course
Date
Associates in Arts or Certificate Program January 11
March 21
May 23
August 8
October 17

Completion
Date
March 4
May 13
July 15
September 30
December 9

Engine Upgrading Courses
Course
Conveyorman
QMED
*Sealift Operations &amp; Maint.
QMED
*Sea lift Operations &amp; Ma int.
Marine Electrical Maint.
* Sealift Operations &amp; Maint.
Refrtgeration Systems Malnt. &amp; Operatiol as
*Sea lift Operations &amp; Maint.
Pumproom Maint. &amp; Operations
* Sealift Operations &amp; Maint.
Pumproom Malnt. &amp; Operations
*Sealift Operations &amp; Maint.
Refrigerated Containers-Advn:ed Mainl
*Sealift Operations &amp; Maint.
Variable Speed DC Drives
* Sealift Operations &amp; Maint.
Welding
Sealift Operations &amp; Maint.
Welding
•Sea lift Operations &amp; Maint.
Diesel Engine Technology
*Sealift Operations &amp; Maint.
Electro-Hydraulic Systems
*Sealift Operations &amp; Maint.
Hydraulics
*Sealift Operations &amp; Maint.

Check-In
Date
January 4
January 4
March 28
April 4
July 5
January 4
February 29
January ·11
February 22
February 1
March 14
March 21
May2
February 22
April 4
March 14
April 25
March 14
April 11
April 18
May 16
April 18
May 30
May 9
June 20
June 6
July 5

Completion
Date
January 29
March 24
April 8
June 23
July 15
February 26
March 11
February 19
March 4
March 11
March 25
April 29
May 13
April 1
April 15
April 22
May6
April 8
April 22
May 13
May27
May 27
June 10
June 17
July 1
July 1
July 15

•All students in the Engine Department wlll have 2 weeks of Seallft
Familiarization at the end of their regular course.

�ii----------.. . .

---------,....,-...---...--------~~------ - - -

Apply
Now for an SH LSS Upgrading Course
..........................................................................................................................................
Seat are rs Harry Lundeberg School of Seamanship
Upgrading Application
Name

(Last)

(first)

Date of Birth

(Middle)

Address

Mo./Day/Year

(Street)

(City)

(State)

Deep Sea Member D

Telephone

(Zip Code)

tnland Waters Member 0

(Area Code)

Lakes Member D

Pacific D

If the following information is not filled out completely your application will not be processed.
Book#_ _ _ _ __ Seniority______ Department _ _ _ _ __

Social Security#

Home Port _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __

Veteran of U.S. Armed Forces D Yes D No

Endorsement(s) or
License(s) Now Held _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __

Are you a graduate of the SHLSS Trainee Program: D Yes
Trainee Program: From _______ to
(dates attended)

No 0 (if yes, fill in below)
Last grade of schooling completed _ _ _ __

Have you attended any SHLSS Upgrading Courses: D Yes

No D (if yes, fill in below)

Course(s)Taken _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __

Do you hold a letter of completion for Lifeboat: D Yes No D

Firefighting: D Yes No D

CPR: D Yes No D

Date Available for Training _ _ _ _ _ __ ____ Primary Language Spoken _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __
I Am interested in the Following Course(s) Checked Below or Indicated Here if Not Listed

DECK

ENGINE

0 AB/Seallft
D Towboat Operator Inland
D Celestial Navigation
o Master Inspected Towing Vessel
o 1st Class Piiot (organized self study)
D Third Mate
0 Radar Observer Unlimited

D FOWT
D QMED-Any Rating
0 Variable Speed DC Drive Systems

o
D

0
D

ALL DEPARTMENTS
O Welding

O
O

D Lifeboatmen (Must be taken with another
course)

0

D

No transportation will be paid
unless you present original
receipts and successfully
complete the course.

STEWARD

0
D

(Marine Electronics)
Marine Electrical Maintenance
Pumproom Maintenance fr Operation
Automation
Refrigeration Systems Maintenance
&amp; Operations
Diesel Engine Technology
Assistant Engineer/Chief Engineer
Un Inspected Motor Vessel
Orglnal 3rd/2nd Assistant Engineer
Steam or Motor
Ref rlgerated Containers
Advanced Maintenance
Hydraulics
Electro-Hydraulic Systems

D Assistant Cook Utility
D Cook and Baker
o Chief Cook
0 Chief Steward

0 Towboat Inland Cook

COLLEGE PROGRAM
D Associates In Arts Degree
D Certificate Programs

ADULT EDUCATION DEPARTMENT
D Adult Basic Education (ABE)
D High School Equlvalency
Program (GED)
D Developmental Studies (DVS)
D English as a Second Language (ESL)
0 ABE/ESL lifeboat Preparation

You must list, or supply evidence of, sufficient time to qualify yourself for the course(s) you are requesting.
A COPY of your clinic card must be submitted with this application. The Admissions Office WILL NOT schedule
until this is received.
VESSEL

RATING HELD

DATE SHIPPED

DATE OF DISCHARGE

SIGNATURE~~~~~~~~~~---~---DATE~~~~~-~~~~~~----­

RETURN COMPLETED APPLICATION TO:
Seafarers Harry Lundeberg Upgrading Center, Piney Point, MD. 20674

December 1987 I LOG I 15

-

�Alternative Forms of Annuities
All members under the Civil Service
Retirement System who are thinking of
retiring soon should give careful study and
consideration to this section of the Federal
Personnel Manual which explains the alternative forms of annuities in its entirety.

A. INTRODUCTION
1. The Federal Employees' Retirement
System Act of 1986 includes a significant
amendment to the retirement law which
applies to certain employees who retire
under the Civil Service Retirement System
(CSRS). Those employees can now elect,
when they retire, to withdraw their retirement contributions and receive a reduced
annuity (including a survivorship option),
instead of the annuity which they would
otherwise receive.

2. This letter explains how this new provision, entitled "Alternative Forms of Annuities" (AFA), will work. Agencies must
counsel those current employees who are
eligible to elect the new benefits. Employees who have already retired, and who are
eligible to elect AFA, will be contacted by
OPM.
B. ELIGIBILITY

I. Employees who retire under any provision of CSRS, except disability, and
whose annuity entitlement commences after June 5, 1986 may elect AFA, with the
following exceptions:

a. An employee who, at time of retirement, has a former spouse who is entitled
by court order to a survivor annuity or a
portion of the employee's annuity may not
elect AFA, regardless of when the marriage ended.
b. A married employee may not elect
AF A unless the employee's spouse spe-

cifically consents to the election .

2. OPM may waive the spousal consent
requirement if the employee can presenta. a judicial determination that the
whereabouts of the current spouse are
unknown; or
b. affidavits from the employee and two
other persons acquainted with the spouse,
at least one of whom is not related to the
employee, stating that the current spouse's
whereabouts cannot be determined and
detailing all efforts to locate the spouse.
Secondary evidence such as copies of the
employee's separately filed tax returns
should also be submitted; or
c. a judicial determination that spousal
consent is not required based on exceptional circumstances.

C. SURVIVOR BENEFITS
I. Employees who elect AF A are eligible
to make the ame survivor elections as
those who do not.

2. The same post-retirement rights and
obligations (ir,cluding court-ordered former spouse benefits when a marriage ends
after retirement) apply to those who elect
AF A as to those who do not.

3. The amounts of survivor annuity payable to widows, widowers, former spouses,
children, and insurable interest designees
will be exactly the same as those payable
to survivors of employees who do not elect
AFA.
D. COMPUTATION OF THE ALTERNATIVE FORM OF ANNUITY
1. Employees who elect AF A will re-

ceivea. payment of their lump-sum credit
consisting of all unrefunded retirement
deductions, service credit deposits, and
interest on any unrefunded deductions and
deposits made before 1957; and
b. a monthly benefit.
2. The monthly benefit is derived by first
computing the monthly rate that would
have been payable, including all applicable
reductions, had the employee not elected
AF A, and then reducing that rate by an
amount equal to the employee's lump-sum
credit divided by an actuarial factor for
the employee's attained age (in full years)
at the time of retirement. (See attachment
for table of factors.)

3. Example: An employee is age 62 at the
time of retirement and has a total lumpsum credit of $20,000. Assume the employee's beginning rate of annuity would
be $1,000 a month if AFA is not elected.
If the employee elects AFA, that beginning
rate would be $895 a month, calculated as
follows:

a. $20,000 divided by
b. 191.7 (from factor table), equals
c. $105 (rounded up), subtracted from
$1,000, equals
d. $895

Note: All COLA's subsequent to retirement are applied to the AF A-reduced rate.

E. AGENCY COUNSELING
I. Each employee who is eligible to elect
AFA will be notified by OPM after retirement of the exact benefits payable if AFA
is elected, so that the employee can make
a fully-informed decision before OPM
completes adjudication. It is not necessary
for the employee to indicate a choice on
the application for retirement. Agencies

Northwest Marine Iron Works
Awarded New Navy Contract
Northwest Marine Iron Works of Portland, Ore., was awarded a firm, fixedprice contract totaling $5,498,890 on Dec. 1. The U.S. Navy contract is for
the drydocking and overhaul of the USNS Observation Island, a Military
Sealift Command missile range instrumentation ship. The work on the Observation Island will be performed at the contractor's drydock in Portland.
The work to be done on the ship is general ship maintenance and repair to
operational components and equipment and will also include modifications to
the living quarters. The contract performance period is 52 calendar days
beginning Jan. 6 and ending Feb. 28, 1988.

16 I LOG I December 1987

should anticipate, however, that employees who are planning for retirement will
want estimates of the amount they can
expect if they elect AFA.
2. For employees whose entire civilian

service (without breaks) has been with the
current employing agency, that agency will
have a complete record of retirement deductions for use in estimating the AF A
benefit.
3. Employees who have made service credit
deposits or who have retirement deductions for service prior to that at the current
employing agency should be asked to furnish the approximate amounts of those
deposits or deductions from personal records, if possible, for use in estimating the
AF A rate. Estimates can also be made on
the basis of the employee's earnings history.
4. OPM does not provide pre-retirement

annuity estimates. Since retiring employees eligible for the AFA will receive a
specific notice of the availability of the
lump-sum credit and the AF A which they
may elect, employees should not write
OPM for this information in advance of
retirement. OPM is not in a position to
provide this service in addition to processing normal retirement workloads.

Present Value Factors

Present
Present
value of
value of
Age at a monthly
Age at a monthly
retirement annuity retirement annuity
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51

52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65

346.2
339.9
333.5
327.0
320.3
312.0
303.0
292.5
283.9
277.0
269.0
261.9
256.0
249.4
243.l
236.0
229.2
222.9
216.7
210.1
204.6
199.6
191.7
185.2
178.1
171.3

66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90

164.6
158.8
152.7
146.4
140.8
134.6
129.5
123.7
118.1
111.6
107.1
102.5
96.5
90.3
84.7
80.0
76.0
72.4
69.2
66.1
62.3
58.7
55.2
51.9
48.7

Adoption for the USNS Mercy
Four hundred members of the Oakland (Calif.) Council of the U.S. Navy
League are the proud parents of the
USNS Mercy, the MSCPAC hospital
ship. The vessel was "adopted" by
the Council in November during brief
ceremonies aboard the Mercy with
more than 100 persons in attendance.
Capt. William T. Dannheim, COMSCPAC, welcomed the Navy League
group and others to the ship and spoke
briefly about the ship's impressive humanitarian voyage to the Philippines
earlier this year. "You've picked a
great ship to adopt," he told the crowd
assembled in the ship's officers mess.
"The Mercy has done a tremendous
job to support U.S. Allies in the Third

World. Now that the ship's back home,
I know she '11 receive great support
from the Navy League."
Council President John Giblin presented the ship with a plaque noting
the "adoption" of the hospital ship
and a handsome nautical clock. The
gifts were accepted on behalf of the
ship by Capt. Richard Hosey, master
of the Mercy.
The USNS Mercy joins a string of
other ships and commands which
have been adopted by the Oakland
Council over the past few years. The
Navy League is a civilian organization
which supports a strong Navy, Marine
Corps, Coast Guard and Merchant
Marine.

MSC Gets 2nd Hospital Ship
The second Navy hospital ship,

USNS Comfort (T-AH 20), was accepted Dec. 1 by the Military Sealift
Command from National Steel and
Shipbuilding Company (NASSCO) in
San Diego, Calif.
The primary mission of the USNS
Comfort, a converted 90,000 DWT
tanker, will be to provide full
medical support to the Defense Department's Rapid Deployment Joint
Task Force. It will be part of Military
Sealift Command's Strategic Sealift
Force. As a secondary mission, the
894-foot Comfort will provide full
hospital service to other government agencies involved in disaster
relief.
The Comfort will be manned and
operated by MSC civilian mariners.
The ship will also have a Naval medical contingent on board to operate
the
1,000-bed,
12-operating-room
medical treatment facility.

The Comfort will remain in San
Diego for a post delivery availability
which includes outfitting before she
begins her transit, early next year, to
her layberth in Baltimore, Md. No
shakedown cruise has been scheduled.
Vice Admiral Walter T. Piotti, Jr.,
Commander, Military Sealift Command, observed that the new ships
offer American military forces a new
kind of quick and responsive medical
care. "These ships are big, mobile,
fast and flexible," the admiral noted.
"They have the response capability
to provide quick and efficient medical
care in support of amphibious task
forces and forward deployed elements
of the Marine Corps, Army, Air Force
and Navy.
"If called up, these ships will be
able to supply the medical care necessary to support our fighting men in
even the most remote areas of the
world," he said.

�-

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Help
A
Friend
Deal
With
Alcoholism
and
Drugs

I

I

J

(

would~ ~

Addicts don't have friends. Because a friend
let another man blindly travel a course that has to lead
to the destruction of his health, his job and his family.
And that's where an alcoholic or drug user is headed.
Helping a fell ow Seafarer who has an addiction
problem is just as easy-and just as important-as

steering a blind man across a street. All you have to do
is take that Seafarer by the arm and guide him to the
Union's Addictions Rehabilitation Center in Valley Lee,

Md.

.--------------------------------....._

I

Addictions Rehabilitation Center

:

I am interested in attending a six-week program at the Addictions :
Rehabilitation Center. I understand that all my medical and counseling
records will be kept strictly confidential, and that they will not be kept

l
1
1

Once he's there, an SIU member will receive the care
and counseling he needs. And he'll get the support of
brother SIU members who are fighting the same tough

battle he is back to a healthy, productive alcohol-free
and drug-free life.
The road is a long one for an alcoholic and drug user.
But because of ARC, an addicted SIU member doesn't
have to travel the distance alone. And by guiding a
brother Seafarer in the direction of the Rehab Center,

you'll be showing him that the first step back to recovery
is only an arm's length away.

I

I

anywhere except at The Center.

:
I Name · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · '° • · · . . . . . . Book No. · ............ ·
J

I Address ........................................................ .
I
(Street or RFD)
(City)
(State)
(Zip)
1

Telephone No.

I
1

lI
1I

Mail to:

THE CENTER
Star Route Box 153-A
Valley Lee, Md. 20692
or call, 24 hours-a-day, (301) 994-0010

'-------------------------··--------------------------------December 1987 I LOG I 17

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�e

IP li ill1&lt;&amp;, ll

1

The following deepsea memhers have passed away.
DECEMBER 1986
Knut R. Eliasson
JANUARY
Rufino G. Camantigue
William C. Daniels
Leon R. Drylewicz
Eli Elison
Harvey M. Lee
Gerald K. Lima
Manuel Lopez
James Stuart
FEBRUARY
Charles G. Haymond
Francis A. Lord Jr.
Jerry W. Trayer

-'-.

MARCH
Eufemio C. Agbayani
Hollis W. Beazley
Gibson H. Coker
Edward E. Douglas
Christopher McBrien
Michael Piskun
Joseph H. Riley

APRIL
Ernesto Apac
Joseph L. Cabezas
Laura M. DeLucca
Harry E. Dorer
Anthony L. lanno
William F. King
Wai Ding Lee
Melvin F. Libby
Edward Lombardi
Grant Andrew MacGregor
Frank M. Mangubat
Joseph A. Sanchez
Bud Sidney Tauber
MAY
Benjamin Argumedo
Abraham Carmoega

James Clark
George M. Dacken
Raymond Diaz
Emilio M. Fernandez
Paul E. Garland
Algernon W. Hutcherson
Benjamin Laureano
Alfredo Morell
Robert G. Pattee
Pedro R. Penelas
Sidney Sokolic
Joseph Somyak
Wilbert Wentling
Hugh Williams
Sylvester Zygarowski

JUNE
Anthony Amendolia
Victor Aviles
William Bilger
Raymond J. Blake
Edward J. Boles
Larry Bunnell
Robert R. Coles
James Convery
Nicholas DeLoscantos
Vincente H. Garcia
Augustus R. Hickey
Stefan Kadziola
Robert L. Kinchen
John F. Lee
Frederick E. Lillard
Louis Martoncsek
Joseph J. McAndrews
Thomas 0. McRary
Herbert Muncie
Frank J. O'Malley
Hernando E. Pascual
Raymond C. Pierce
Eldridge J. Rainer
Howard E. Rode
Clyde Smith
George B. Thurmer
Alphonse M. Tolentino
Ernvel F. Zeller

KNOW YOUR RIGHTS

JULY
Genaro Bonefont
Vidette Clearman
Vincent deLosa
Bartolome Del Valle
Anthony J. DiBartolomes
Ronald C. Durant
Chariloas Emertziades
John R. Galvin
Ned Hinson
William A. Jordan
John Miller
Michael P. Montemayor
Curtis E. Nelson
John H. O'Rawe
Edward Polise
Thomas T. Pradere
Nathan Shapiro George Steele
Walter C. Summersett
Leroy C. Swiger
Dock D. Wong
Nee Lim Wong
AUGUST
George J. Campbell
Demetrio Daynot
Joseph E. Hannon
John H. KeUy
Herman Miller
William H. Miller
Timothy J. Noecker
Charles Pafford
Leo M. Praza
Reginald A. Preston
Hong Quan
Julian B. Royston
August Sakevich
George E. Swindell
Samuel A. Tate
Louis D. Williams
Anthony J. Zaleski
SEPTEMBER
Robert L. Beale
Joe "Blackie" Busalacki

Vincent E. Kane
Neal L. Kunze
Harold A. Lowmann
Secundino Santorio
OCTOBER
Paul F. Arthofer
George A. Burch
Clarence F. Burrowes
Jake Cobb
Yew Lim Lee
Robert C. Meloy
Hubert B. O'Brien
Newton Paine
Gus Skendelas
Frank A. Tilton
Dudley T. Whitacker
NOVEMBER
Hubert F. Arnett
Leroy Malone
R.E. Smith
Chester L. Sommers
Truman Tustaire
Theodore H. Wright

Pensioners
The following SIU members have
retired on pension:

The following Inland members have
retired on pension:

DEEP SEA

Algonac
John D. Lackey, deckhand
Baltimore
Joseph L. Krause, mate
Brooklyn
Thomas F. Calby (Railroad Marine)
Norfolk
Robert E. Fountain, TB
Willard M. White, ch. engineer
Santurce, P.R.
Vicente Burgos , cook

Algonac
William H. Newhouse, bosun
Baltimore
Robert M. Moore
Brooklyn
Anargyros Korizis, AB
Ralph T. Moore
Houston
Lloyd F. Akin, AB
Mayo J. Mundine

KNOW YOUR RIGHTS

SHIPPING RIGHTS. Your shipping rights and seniority are protected exclusively by the contracts between the
Union and the employers. Get to know your shipping
rights. Copies of these contracts are posted and available
in all Union halls. If you feel there has been any violation
of your shipping or seniority rights as contained in the
contracts between the Union and the employers, notify
the Seafarers Appeals Board by certified mail, return receipt requested. T_h e proper address for this is:
Angus "Red" Campbell
Chairman, &amp;Afare~ Appeals Board
5201 Autb Way and Britannia Way
Prince Georges County
Camp Springs, Md. 20746

Full copies of contracts as referred to are available to
you at all times, either by writing directly to the Union
or to the Seafarers Appeals Board.

CONTRACTS. Copies of all SIU contracts are available in all SIU halls. These contracts specify the wages
and conditions under which you work and live aboard
your ship or boat. Know your contract rights, as well as
your obligations, such as filing for OT on the proper
sheets and in the proper manner. If, at any time, any SIU

18 I LOG I December 1987

-

KNOW YOUR RIGHTS
CONSTITUTIONAL RIGHTS AND OBLIGATIONS. Copies of the SIU constitution are available in
all Union halls. All members should ohtain copies of this
constitution so as to familiarize themselves with its contents. Any time you feel any member or officer is attempting to deprive you of any constitutional right or obligation
by any methods such as dealing with charges, trials, etc.,
as well as all other details, then the member so affected
should immediately notify headquarters.

FINANCIAL REPORTS. The constitution of the SIU
Atlantic, Gulf, Lakes and Inland Waters District makes
specific provision for safeguarding the membership's
money and Union finances. The constitution requires a
detailed audit by Certified Public Accountants every three
months, which are to be suhmitted to the membership by
the Secretary·T reasurer. A quarterly finance committee
of rank and file members, elected by the membership.
makes examination each quarter of the finances of the
Union and reports fully their findings and recommendations. Members of this committee may make dissenting
reports, specific recommendations and separate findings.
TRUST FUNDS. All trust funds of the SIU Atlantic,
Gulf. Lakes and Inland Waters District are administered
in accordance with the provisions of various trust fund
agreements. All these agreements specify that the trustees
in charge of these funds shall equally consist of Union
and management representatives and their alternates. All
expenditures and disbursements of trust funds are made
only upon approval by a majority of the trustees. All trust
fund financial records are available at the headquarters of
the various trust funds.

John W. Rielly, steward/baker
Mobile
Ragnar 0. Andersen, FOWT
Warren D. Kaweck, ch. elect.
New Orleans
Harry B. Hastings, port steward
Wallace J. Pratts, stw. utility
Joseph D. Richoux, AB
Norfolk
Ollie Purdy, messman
Kenneth R. Winters
St. Louis
William Hughes, wheelsman
San Francisco
Curry De Vaughn, cook/baker
Giles L. Glendenning, janitor
Seattle
Richard C. Ranly, 3rd engineer
Albert J. Van Dyke, AB
Harold E. Welch, ch. elect.

EQUAL RIGHTS. All members are guaranteed equal
rights in employment and as members of the SIU. These
rights are clearly set forth in the SIU constitution and in
the contracts which the Union has negotiated with the
employers. Consequently. no member may be discriminated against because of race, creed, color. sex and national or geographic origin . If any member feels that he is
denied the equal rights to which he is entitled. he should
notify Union headquarters.
111111t1m111n11111unu11111n1111111nu11111n1111111111111111n1111111111111111nu11111n1111111111111
patrolman or other Union official, in your opinion, fails
to protect your contract rights properly, contact the
nearest SIU port agent.

EDITORIAL POLICY - THE LOG. The Log has
traditionally refrained from publishing any article serving
the political purposes of any individual in the Union.
officer or memher. It has also refrained from publishing
articles deemed harmful to t'he Union or its collective
membership. This established policy has been reaffirmed
by membership action at the September. 1960, meetings
in all constitutional ports. The responsibility for Log
policy is vested in an editorial board which coosists of
the Executive Board of the Union. The Executive Board
may delegate, from among its ranks, one individual to
carry out this responsibility.
.
PAYMENT OF MONIES. No monies are to be paid
to anyone in any official capacity in the SLU unless an
official Union receipt is given for same. Under no circumstances should any member pay any money for any reason
unless he is given such receipt. In the event anyone
attempts to require any such payment he made without
supplying a receipt, or if a memher is required to make a
payment and is given an official receipt. but feels that he
should not have heen required to make such payment. this
should immediately he reported to Union headquarters.

SEAF AKERS POLITICAL ACTIVITY DONATION
-SPAD. SPAD is a separate segregated fund. Its proceeds are used to further its objects and purposes including. but not limited to, furthering the political, social and
economic interests of maritime workers, the preservation
and furthering of the American Merchant Marine with
improved employment opportunities for seamen and
boatmen and the advancement of trade union concepts.
In connection with such ohjects. SPAD supports and
contributes to political candidates for elective office. All
contributions are voluntary. No contrihution may be
solicited or received because of force. joh discrimination,
financial reprisal. or ·t hreat of such conduct, or as a condition of membership in the Union or of employment. If
a contribution is made by reason of the above improper
conduct. notify the Seafarers Union or SPAD hy certified
mail within 30 days of the contribution for investigation
and appropriate action and refund. if involuntary. Support SPAD to protect and further your economic, political and social interests. and American trade union
concepts.
If at any time a member feels that any of the above rights have
been violated, or that he has been denied his constitutional right of
~ to Union reconls or infonnation, he should immediately notify
SIU President Frank Drozak at Headquarters by certified mail,
return receipt requested. The ad~ is 5201 Auth Way and Britannia
Way, Prince Georges County, Camp Springs, Md. 20746 . .

�AMERICAN EAGLE (Pacific Gulf Marine), October 25-Chairman Stanley
Krawczynski, Secretary Neville Johnson.
No beefs or disputed OT, although the
steward department would like a clarification as to whether they're entitled to one
hour weekly for cleaning of quarters. The
American Eagle was involved in U.S. Army
exercises in Turkey, and is returning from
a 47-day voyage there, carrying 12 Army
Gls both ways. The ship will pay off in
Savannah, Ga. and will then lay up at dock
(but will keep the crew for about a week).

bers who use the exercise room should
secure the equipment when they are finished. A vote of thanks was given to the
engine department for keeping the galley
equipment in working condition. A vote of
thanks also was given to the steward
department for a job well done. One minute
of silence was observed in memory of our
departed brothers and sisters-and in
memory of Bayard Rustin, who paid his
dues as a true laborman, and E.B. McCauley, another veteran who will be missed.
Next port: Arun, Indonesia.

LNG CAPRICORN (Energy Transportation Corp.), October 25-Chairman Don
Rood, Secretary S. Wagner, Educational
Director George Lindsay, Deck Delegate
Francis Smith, Engine Delegate Ole Mortensen, Steward Delegate Richard Worobey. No beefs or disputed OT reported.
There is $1 ,075 in the ship's fund. Some
of the money will go toward the purchase
of video cassettes and some will buy the
popcorn machines now on order. Theeducational director urged crewmembers to
upgrade their skills at SHLSS if they have
the required seatime. A communication
from Vice President "Red" Campbell was
received concerning the handling of food
at the salad bar. Proper utensils are provided and should be used. A motion was
made to have the Stars and Stripes newspaper delivered to the ship. The money for
the subscription will be paid out of the
ship's fund. The motion passed unanimously. The bosun asked crewmembers
to limit all calls while in port to 15 minutes
since time there is limited. He also stated
that the ship is clean, and he urged all
hands to help keep it that way. A new
softball field has been built in Arun, Indonesia. Crewmembers are looking forward
to playing on it on their next trip there.
Next port: Bontang.

OVERSEAS ALICE (Maritime Overseas), October 25-Chairman Christopher
Lopiccolo, Secretary R. Hanson, Educational Director M.W. Roberson, Deck Delegate Russell Haynes, Steward Delegate
Jim Hatfield. No beefs or disputed OT
reported. The chairman talked about the
new contract changes with Maritime Overseas. He also explained the permanent job
status for all eligible crewmembers on the
Overseas Alice and the Overseas Vivian.
A request was made by permanent SIU
rnembers who live in Olongapo (Subic
Bay), Philippines, to find an alternative
solution to flying back to the States to
reregister for their jobs in order to comply
with the shipping rules. They would like
the reply to be sent to the ship's chairman
in Subic Bay. The crew also suggested
setting up a ship's fund in order to pay for
telex messages to and from headquarters
and for a television antenna for the crew's
lounge.

CONSTITUTION (American Hawaii
Cruises), October 23--Chainnan Sil Ablaza
Jr., Secretary David Nian. No disputed OT.
There is $9,374.03 in the ship's fund. The
chairman introducM Tom Fay, SIU port
agent in Honolulu. He also reported that
the wet-dock schedule for the Constitution
will be from Dec. 12-19 in the port of
Honolulu. The Independence will be in
dry-dock in Portland, Ore. He stressed the
need for crewmembers to pay more attention to the care of their rooms as many
rooms were found unacceptable during a
recent inspection. A request was made
tha.t a.II wet-dock information be given to
members by Nov. 19 to allow ample time
to secure accommodations shoreside and
to inform all departments as to which members would be required to work during the
wet-dock period. Mr. Fay then gave a
report, informing the crew of the need to
increase Union membership to staff additional ships now being readied, including
the Matsonia.
LNG LIBRA (Energy Transportation
Corp.), November 15-Chairman M.B.
Woods, Secretary J. Gibbons, Educational
Director TR VanPelt No beefs or disputed
OT. There is $134 in the SIU fund and
$501.60 in the ship's fund. Mr. Rielly of
ETC and an SIU rep were onboard to
discuss the new contract agreement for
the next three years. They also inspected
the sleeping quarters which previously had
been found to be in poor conditions. Mattresses were ordered in May 1987 but
have yet to be delivered. The bosun reminded all hands to read the LOG to keep
up·to·date on the condition of the U.S.
merchant marine. He also noted that 1987
is coming to a close and that he and his
crew wish to send their thanks to President
Frank Drozak and all the SIU officials for
a job well done in keeping jobs flowing for
the members. "Seasons greetings to all."
The educational director stressed the good
practice of thinking "SAFETY" at all times.
It was suggested that during meals there
be no smoking. Also, all those crewmem-

\

OVERSEAS JUN'E_AU (Maritime
Overseas), October 4-Ch~man Errol Pak,
Secretary Norman Johnson, Educational
Director James Fair. No disput~T. There
is still no action on the loss of e 1800
and 1300 launch service, leaving tti steward department stranded onboard. They
would Ike to see it reinstated so they can
go ashore to the hall and pay their dues,
make phone calls, etc. The chairman noted
that shipping is good for the SIU with the
military jobs. "It's nice to see our SPAD
dollars at work." He urged all members to
take full advantage of the upgrading courses
at Piney Point-especially the new sealift
courses which will come in handy down
the road. The ship appears to be having
some problems getting poultry items from
MOS and hopes to have it resolved this
time in port. A motion was made to simplify
the OT rates by adopting two rates of OT
instead of about 11 . This will be referred
to the Contract Department for study. Another request was for lounge chairs for the
entire unlicensed department, not just the
pumpman, bosun and steward. And new
easy chairs are needed in the crew rec
room. On its last voyage, the Overseas
Juneau played host to the winner of the
Propeller Club essay contest whose prize
included one round trip voyage.

retary Glenn C. Bamman, Educational Director Engine Delegate Melvin Layner, Deck
Delegate M.Tewes, Steward Delegate Pedro
Mena. No beefs or disputed OT. There is
no money in the ship's fund at present, but
an arrival pool should generate enough
money for lobster tails and movies. The
chairman reported a smooth trip with few
hassles and a happy crew. The secretary
spoke of sticking together through hard
times, and working for those politicians in
the upcoming elections who will support
the maritime industry. The educational director stressed the importance of upgrading job skills at Piney Point to maintain job
security. A unanimous vote of thanks was
given to the steward department for a job
well done, for meals of superior quality and
for keeping a clean vessel. Next port:
Elizabeth, N.J.

SGT MATEJ KOCAK (WatermanMSC), November 8--Chairman Bill Kratsas, Secretary Lee de Parlier, Educational
Director Ronnie Herian, Deck Delegate
Larry D. Mccants, Steward Delegate Earl
N. Gray, Sr. No disputed OT. The chairman
and the steward both attended the triennial
SIU convention in August and brought back
information which they distributed to the
members. The chairman also mentioned
the new film about the SIU, "On My Watch,"
which will soon be available to all ships.
The secretary reported that the Sgt Matej
Kocak weathered a "killer storm" in midOctober with wind gusts of up to 110 mph
off the coast of France. This storm was the
strongest to hit the English Channel since
records were kept (1705). "If you've ever
heard the expression 'the barometer fell
off the chart,' this is a good example." No
videotapes of the headquarters meeting
have been received aboard ship. But UNREP films have been shown as the vessel
will undergo another UNREP off the Carolina Capes Nov. 9. Next port: Morehead
City, N.C.
USNS WYMAN (T-AGS 34), LSC Marine, Inc., November 8-Chairman George
A. Schuj, Secretary (Purser) Al Sansom,
Educational Director/Engine Delegate Aaron
E. Thompson, Deck Delegate David C.
Bickford, Steward Delegate George A. Tatum. No beefs or disputed OT reported.
There is $185 in the ship's fund. A vote to
hold another arrival pool with the proceeds
to go to the ship's fund was vetoed. In
response to a query from the USNS Wyman, the SIU is looking into whether an
official holiday (Veteran's Day in this case)
is payable under the LSC/SIU contract on
sea time. Also requiring clarification is
whether personal expenses (travel and
living) incurred in attending the firefighting/

Official ships minutes also were
received from the following ves·
sels:
ADONIS
AMBASSADOR
ASPEN
BAY RIDGE
COVE LEADER
CPL LOUIS J. HAUGE JR.
MT. VERNON VICTORY
OAKLAND
QMI MISSOURI
PANAMA
SAN JUAN
SEA-LAND AVENTURER
SEA-LAID DEVELOPER
SEA-WO EXPLORER
SEA-LAND FREEDOM
SEA-WDINIOVATOR
SEA-LAND LEADER
SEA·LAND PIONNER
STAR OF TEXAS
THOMPSON PASS
USNS PREVAIL (T·AGOS 8)

Personals
Tommy (Red) Bolton

Please contact your old shipmate
Mike (Red) Darley at (904) 2350993 or write to P.O. Box 4244,
Panama City Beach, Fla. 32407.

Jack Thommen
Please get in touch with your
brother, Popeye, at (301) 488-1956.

Monthly
Membership Mee.t ings
Deep Sea
Port

SAM HOUSTON (Waterman), October
10-Chairman H. Leake, Secretary G.T.
Aquino, Educational Director P. Walker,
Engine Delegate L. Christmas. No beefs
or disputed OT. There is no formal treasurer, but the captain is holding all monies
collected, almost enough to purchase a
VCR and some blank tapes. The bosun
reported that everything is running smoothly
except for the fact that no mail has been
received from headquarters. He will check
into this matter and will also report on the
condition of one crewmember who was
taken off ill as soon as he finds out anything.
The steward has a tape on sanitary pro·
cedures to show to his department It was
recommended that Waterman be advised
of the poor service they are getting from
the company leasing the VCRs. Two machines in a row have not been in operating
condition, and the movies provided are the
same ones from a previous trip. Next port
New York.

damage control school is reimbursable to
members. It was noted that LSC vacation
requests are in the purser's office. An effort
to upgrade the ship's reference library is
under way, especially study guides for
11pgrading skills. QMED Thompson also
encouraged all crewmembers to take advantage of the classes at SHLSS in Piney
Point. Steward Assistant George Tatus
was congratulated on his good job performance over the past six months as
steward delegate. George goes on a well
deserved three-month vacation. And the
4 x 8 watch (all departments) deserves a
"job well done" for keeping the messroom
clean and picked up.

Date

Lakes, Inland
Waters

Piney Point .............. Monday, January 4 ................... 10:30 a.m.
New York ............... Tuesday, January 5 ................... 10:30 a.m.
Philadelphia .............. Wednesday, January 6 ................ 10:30 a.m.
Baltimore . . ..... . .. . ..... Thursday , January 7 .................. 10:30 a.m.
Norfolk ................. Thursday, January 7 .................. 10:30 a.m.
Jacksonville .............. Thursday, January 7 .................. 10:30 a.m.
Algonac ... . ............. Friday, January 8 .................... 10:30 a.m.
Houston ................. Monday, January 11 .................. 10:30 a.m.
New Orleans . ....... .. ... Tuesday, January 12 ....... . .......... 10:30 a.m.
Mobile ... . ... .. ......... Wednesday, January 13 ............... 10:30 a.m.
San Francisco ............ Thursday, January 14 ................. 10:30 a.m.
Wilmington .. . .. ..... . ... Tuesday, January 19 .................. 10:30 a.m.
Seattle .................. Friday, January 22 ................... 10:30 a.m.
San Juan .. . ............. Thursday , January 7 ......... . ..... .. . 10:30 a.m.
St. Louis ................ Friday, January 15 ................... 10:30 a.m.
Honolulu ................ Thursday, January 14 ................. 10:30 a.m.
Duluth .................. Wednesday, January 13 ............... 10:30 a.m.
Jersey City ............... Wednesday, January 20 ............... 10:30 a.m.
New Bedford ............. Tuesday, January 19 .................. 10:30 a.m.

SEA-LAND EXPRESS (Sea-Land),
November 1-Chairman Carlton Hall, Sec-

December 1987 I LOG I 19

-

�(Continued from Page 6.)
tract to be supervisory personnel, and
therefore ineligible for protection under the labor laws of this country. By
doing this, the company tried to intimidate the licensed people in its operations and drive a wedge between
licensed and unlicensed seamen.
Most important, SONAT wanted to
drag the process on as long as possible
in order to wear down the resistance
ofits employees. By doing this , SONAT
and other companies that chose this
route changed the entire structure of
management-labor relations that had
existed since the end of World War
II. The focus was not on productivity;
it was on obtaining short-term gains.
Stock market prices would then rise
to artificially high levels. Under those
conditions, a smart arbitrageur would
make a killing by stripping a company
of its assets and selling short.
By restructuring labor-management
relations along these lines, companies
- said that they wanted to make their
operations "more flexible." In the
long run, however, they will be doing
just the opposite. It has become crystal
clear to union members and their officials that you have to get everything
down in writing. Or else.
rd like to thank the officials and
members who were involved in the
Curtis Bay beef. Even though things
haven't worked out as we planned,
ultimately, I believe, they will. Yet it
will take patience and communication.
More than that, it will take unity. This
is a new era of labor-management
relations, and in a sense, we're all
finding our way.
The situation in today's labor management relations conjures up images
of the early civil rights movement.
Workers in the transportation sector,
like black Americans before the Civil
Rights Act of 1964, are being denied
their rights. They cannot get a fair
hearing. American conglomerates want
to transform us into second-class citizens, but we won't let them, not as
- long as we understand the issues and
keep "our eyes on the prize."

West Coast
by V. P. George McCartney

T

HOSE of you who have been following my ~olumn over the past
kw months know that 1988 will mark
the 50th anniversary of the SIUAGLIWD.
It has been an honor for me to be
part of that history. I often think about
the men and women who helped form
this Union. Their sacrifices and courage made everything we now enjoy
possible.
So much has happened during these
past 50 years. The maritime industry
has changed beyond rerngnition. At
our inception, few people believed that
there could ever be such things as
ports without water (there now is one,
in Front Royal, Va.); ships without

20 I LOG I December 1987

Area Vice Presidents' Report
crews (the Japanese and West Germans are experimenting with this concept), or U.S. ships without American
seamen (the Kuwaiti reflagging).
Despite these developments, I believe that the essential character of
the SIU remains the same. What makes
us unique, I believe, is our continued
ability to adapt to change, to understand what the long-term trends are
and to act on them.
In a sense, we have come full circle.
We were born in the aftermath of one
stock market crash; in order to survive, we will have to cope with the
effects of another one.
As the record demonstrates, job
security for seamen (indeed, for all
American workers) depends on five
things: communication, education,
solidarity, political action and organizing. If we fall short in any one of
these areas, then management will
control the supply of labor, and we
will have no say in determining our
wages, benefits and working conditions.
Many of the issues that confront us
today have their origins in our early
history. Accordingly, what follows is
a brief chronology of events from the
Stock Market Crash of 1929 to the
Korean War, by which time the basic
structure of this Union had been
formed.
1929: Seamen were far removed from
the mainstream of American society.
Many were uneducated; most were
underpaid. All had to endure harsh
and unsafe working conditions. The
stock market crash of 1929 didn't cause
these conditions, but it did exacerbate
them.
The waterfront was in the process
of being radicalized. The absence of a
strong union to counter the appalling
conditions in the maritime industry
created opportunities for the Wobblies, the Communist Party and organized crime.
1932: The American people turned
to Franklin Delano Roosevelt to lead
them out of the Great Depression. The
economy's collapse transformed the
nature of American politics.
Among other things. it brought the
labor movement from the margins of
American political life to center stage.
1934: A longshoremen's strike engulfed the West Coast maritime industry. The 39-day strike marked a
turning point for maritime workers,
whose power had been weakened by
decreased membership rolls, a worsening economic situation and a bitter
defeat during the 1921 maritime strike.
By closing down the port of San
Francisco, seamen and longshoremen
were able to win substantial gains in
benefits and wages. Also, by bringing
a new generation of labor leaders like
Harry Lundeberg and Harry Bridges
into prominence, the strike marked
the beginning of the end of the International Seamen's Union.
1935: A pivotal year for the labor
movement. The labor movement was
split into two warring factions when
Mine Workers President John L. Lewis
left the American Federation of Labor
to form a new organization (the Congress of Industrial Organizations).
Lewis was an advocate of industrial ·

trade unionism; AFL President William Green objected to Lewis's demands that the AFL set up a separate
industrial department.
Also in· that year, Congress passed
the Wagner Act, which established the
National Labor Relations Board. This
important piece of legislation made it
possible for organized labor to sign up
new workers on a mass scale.
1936: Political conditions in Europe
continue to deteriorate. Discontent in
the maritime industry heats up. Joe
Curran leads a sit-down strike on the
SS California. Congress passes the
Merchant Marine Act of 1936, which
established a system of subsidies and
promotions that helped revitalize the
American-flag merchant marine in time
for World War II.
1937: The NMU receives a charter
from the CIO. The AFL requests the
resignation of the ISU's officers. An
executive committee consisting of AFL
President William Green, ILA President Joe Ryan and Holt Ross looks
into forming an AFL Seamen's international. Green requests the help of
STJP Secretary-Treasurer Harry Lunrieberg, who sends Morris Weisberger
to New York to establish an A&amp;G
District. In December, Robert Chapdelaine is named interim head of it.
1938: Andrew Furuseth, the grand
old man of the modern seamen's
movement, dies. Though the union he
helped found, the ISU, is in tatters,
his legislative accomplishments (the
Seamen's Act of 1915) will live on.
On Oct. 15, at a convention in Houston, the AFL issues a charter to the
Seafarers International Union of North
America. Both the international and
the A&amp;G District are born.
1939: W~rld War II breaks out.
After 10 long years in the dark, the
American economy is set to take off.
SIU crews start walking off ships in
order to obtain War Bonuses.
1941: Though America is still neutral, the S.S. Robin Moor, a Robin
Line vessel, becomes the first SIUcontracted vessel to be sunk by the
Germans. The SIU and other maritime
unions demand action on the War Bonus issue. The National Defense Mediation Board finally recommends a
system of War Risk Bonuses. The J apanese attack Pearl Harbor, and America is dragged into World War II.
1942: The Battle of the Atlantic
begins. In July, SIU seamen risk their
lives to keep Russia supplied during
the Murmansk Run.
1943: Paul Hall walks off his last
ship. He becomes a dispatcher at the
Baltimore hall.
1944: Thousands of SIU seamen
(including SIU V .P. Red Campbell)
take part in the invasion of Normandy.
1945: World War II ends. The United
States is the only industrialized nation
with a full-functioning economy. It has
no economic competitors, and only
one serious military challenger, the

Soviet Union.
Demand for American shipping dramatically decreases. Paul Hall is named
head of the A&amp;G' s organizing department.
1946: A busy year for the SIU. In
August, Lundeberg establishes the

Maritime Trade Council, the forerunner of the Maritime Trades Department of the AFL-CIO. Congress passes
the Ship Sales Act of 1946, under
which hundreds of vessels are sold to
foreign companies and governments
at nominal sums. The SIU holds an
organizing convention which lays the
foundation for the successful Isthmian
and Cities Service campaigns. The
Union unveils its first training and
upgrading program. In September,
there is a general maritime strike,
which was spurred on by actions taken
by the National Wage Stabilization
Board.
1947: In retrospect, a disastrous year
for maritime labor.
Congress passes the Taft-Hartley
Act. Among other things, it contains
provisions on secondary boycotts and
supervisory personnel which would
form the basis of anti-union activity
during the 1980s.
The military formulates the '' Effective U.S. Control Doctrine" which
states that American security interests
can be protected in part by Americanowned vessels documented under flagof-convenience registries. War risk insurance is granted to these vessels,
which prompts a mass exodus of
American ships overseas. In a sense,
the mass exodus of American shipping
would serve as a prototype for something that would occur on a larger
scale 40 years later all throughout the
industrial sector.
1948: A banner year for the SIU.
The SIU of Canada is established. We
win the Isthmian campaign, which was
maritime labor's most important organizing drive of the post World War
II era. The SIU gains national attention by supporting workers in the Wall
Street Strike (film-maker Stanley Kubrick gets his start by filming a documentary on the SIU's role in the incident). The SIU stands up to organized
crime by providing support to the
International Ladies' Garment Workers Union.
1949: The SIU establishes the
Brotherhod of Marine Engineers
(BME), the forerunner of District 2MEBA. Until this time, NationalMEBA had been routinely throwing
work to the CIO-affiliated National
Maritime Union, depriving SIU members of hundreds of potential jobs and
upgrading opportunities.
The SIU saves the Canadian maritime industry from Communist control
in the famous "Battle of Halifax."
The Marine Allied Workers Division,
the industrial sector of the SIU, is
established. At a bitterly-divided convention, NMU President Joe Curran
effectively drives the Communists from
his union. (Murray Kempton, this
country's greatest labor journalist,
wrote that the NMU had been ''the
crown jewel of the Communist Party.'')
SIU President Paul Hall hires Ray
Murdoch and lobbyist Phil Carlip to
set up a Washington office.
1950: The SIU wins another major
organizing drive: Cities Service. The
Korean War breaks out, giving smaller,
unsubsidized SIU operators the chance
to thrive and prosper. The Union is
well-positioned to begin a long and
successful campaign to improve wages,
benefits and working conditions, as
well as to become the leading voice
of maritime labor.

�CL

L

. NP

Directory of Ports

-Company/Lakes

-Lakes

Dispatchers Report for Great Lakes

-Non Priority

NOV. 1-30, 1987
Port
Algonac .................. .

Class L Class NP
11

0

All Groups

All Groups

All Groups

Class CL

Class CL

Class L Class NP

Class CL

DECK DEPARTMENT
14
0
42

Class L Class NP

4

0

15

5

0

7

3

STEWARD DEPARTMENT
8
a

0

8

7

ENTRY DEPARTMENT
0
0
0

0

23

14

53

20

5

Frank Drozak, President
Joe DiGiorgio, Secretary
Leon Hall, Vice President
Angus "Red" Campbell, Vice President
Mike Sacco, Vice President
Joe Sacco, Vice President
George McCartney, Vice President
Roy A. Mercer, Vice President
Steve Edney, Vice President

**REGISTERED ON BEACH

TOTAL SHIPPED

*TOTAL REGISTERED

ENGINE DEPARTMENT

Port
Algonac ........... ·....... .

0

9

Port
Algonac ... . .. . . ... .. .. ... .

a

4

Port
Algonac . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

0

0

9

23

Totals All Departments. . . . . . . .
o
33
16
O
73
20
O
*"Total Registered " means the number of men who actually registered for shipping at the port last month.
**"Registered on the Beach " means the total number of men registered at the port at the end of last month.

HEADQUARTERS
5201 Auth Way
Camp Springs, Md. 207 46
(301) 899-0675
ALGONAC, Mich.
520 St. Clair River Dr. 48001
{313) 794-4988
BALTIMORE, Md.
1216 E. Baltimore St. 21202
(301) 327-4900
CLEVELAND, Ohio
5443 Ridge Rd. 44129
(216) 845-1100

Dispatchers Report for Deep Sea
NOVEMBER 1-30, 1987

*TOTAL REGISTERED
All Groups
Class A Class 8 Class C

Port
New York ...............
Philadelphia ..............
Baltimore ...............
Norfolk .......... . . .... .
Mobile .... .. ...........
New Orleans . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Jacksonville . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
San Francisco. . . . . . . . . . . . .
Wilmington . ........ .....
Seattle . . ........... .. ..
Puerto Rico .. .. ... .. .....
Honolulu .. ...... .. .... ..
Houston .. ... ...........
St. Louis ...... . . . . . . . . .
Piner: Point ..............
Tota s ........ .........

35
4

5
21
13
26
25
43
22
35
15
4
28
0
1

277

11
3
3
4
6
5

10
8
6
6

2

18
5
0
4
91

5
0
1
3
2
5
1
15
7

3
0
3
1
0
2

48

Tntals ..... ............

33
1
8

6
10
21
23
23
10

24
8
4
35
0
2
208

5
1
3
7
7
3
5
7
7
4

0
8
4
0
3
64

Totals ..

... -

-

.

-

.

- - - - - ..

17

0

5
1

6

2

4
11
10

0
2
2

2

37

13

17
3
7
10
0
1

1

79
8
12
26
17
55
45
57

4

58

10
29
22
28
18
36
9
6
27
0
3

247

25
1

7
5
19
14
16
9
20
9
1
25
0
1
156

0

9

9
2

5
0
29
0
0
1

138

59

20
1
1
5

23
3

0
0
0

2

1
12

3

0
0
23
0

4

229

Totals All Departments ......

743

409

341

9

30

10
17

4
3
10

0
0

7
8
9

13

6
14
6
82
6
0

8
7
4
157
0
0
1

14

4

15
3

4

13
1
0
8
0

195

g

10

4
1
0
5
2

120

,

3

11
5
24

1
42

Port
New York .. . ..... . ......
Philadelphia .. ....... . ....
Baltimore ...............
Norfolk .... . ...... ... ...
Mobile ... . . . . . . . - . - - . . New Orleans ....... . . . ...
Jacksonville ....... ... ....
San Francisco .............
Wilmington ..............
Seanle . . ........... . ...
Puerto Rico . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Honolulu .. . .............
Houston .. . .. .. .... ... ..
St. Louis ..
Piney Point ..............
Tot1tl$ .................

10

0
2
3
2

12
0
1
101

0

3
24

HONOLULU, Hawaii
636 Cooke St. 96813
(808) 523-5434

4
0
1
2
3
3
0
2

2
0
0
1
0
6
2
3
2
0
0
5
1
0
0
22

0

5
1
0
3
0

DECK DEPARTMENT
13
2
2
0
1
1
12
3
2
3
4
8
4
0
17
9
6
5

43
1
4
11

Port
New York .... . .. .. . .. ...
Philadelphia .... ..........
Baltimore ...............
Norfolk ..... .• ..........
Mobile .................
New Orleans ... . .........
Jacksonville ...... . .. .....
San Francisco .............
Wilmington ..............
Seattle .................
Puerto Rico . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Honolulu .......... ......
Houston ................
St. Louis ............. . ..
Piney Point .......... ... .

DULUTH, Minn.
705 Medical Arts Building 55802
(218) 722-4110

Trip
Reliefs

Port
r ...............
Philadelphia .. ............
Baltimore ...............
Norfolk .................
Mobile .................
New Orleans .............
Jacksonville ..............
San Francisco . .. ..........
Wilmington ..............
Seattle .................
Puerto Rico . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Honolulu ................
Houston .... . . .. ... .. ...
St. Louis ................
Piney Point . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

**REGISTERED ON BEACH
All Groups
Class A Class 8 Class C

TOTAL SHIPPED
All Groups
Class A Class 8 Class C

6

0
12
7
0
3

86

2

0
5
1
0
2

44

ENGINE DEPARTMENT
4
1
1
0
4
0
4
0
5
0
6
4
2
2
4
2
7
0
4
0
1
0
7
9
3
1
0
0
1
0
55
17
STEWARD DEPARTMENT
6
0

2
3

1

0
3
3
4

1

5
0
29
0
0
0
57

0
0
0
0
0

0
9

0
0
0
24
0
0
0
33

ENTRY DEPARTMENT
17
4
1
0
2
0
2
1
4
5
10
7
3
4
8
2

13

3
12
7
3
8
0
0

9
8

12
2
85
7
0

14

2
4
1
136
0
0
0

2

3
10
7
0
1

29

24

5

55
0
1

19
4
8
6
5
8
17
7
3
5
4
17
6
0
4

5

5
6
5
7
0
0
1
0
0

42

471

113

38

4
0
1

0
0
5
2
3
4
6

53
5
11
10
8
39
43
23
15
35

2
1
0
1
0
2
2
5
4
4
0
6
1
0
0
28

0

2

10

4
3
0
0
35

7
38
0
2
299

5
1
1
11
7
5
5
7
5
3
0
6
3
0
11
70

2
0

35

6

0
0
1

2

0

12

3

9
0
105
6
0
0
140

1
7

2

7
30
19
64

18
30

6
8
21
0
1
249

0
0
0
0
0
0
0

42

0
0
0
0
0
0
0

17

0

5
6
10
3

29

11

60
38
10

5
18
0
1

0
2
3

1

1

5
2
10

1

5

15

3

8
1

24

2

0

6

77

30
7
4
19

10

22

18

25

14
26
11
87
8
0
3

0
0
0

3

1
0
17
1
0
1
41
7
3
0
15
3
33
5
30
12
10
3
140
2
0
1

82

2
166

172

0

255

284

264

586

364

266

217

1,274

544

371

'"'Total Registered " means the number of men who actually registered for shipping at the port last month .
"''"' Registered on the Beach " means the total number of men registered at the port at the end of last month .

Shipping in the month of November was up from the month of October. A total of 1,433 jobs were shipped
on SIU-contracted deep sea vessels. Of the 1,433 jobs shipped, 586 jobs or about 40 percent were taken by
"A" seniority members. The rest were filled by "B" and "C" seniority people. A total of 217 trip relief jobs
were shipped. Since the trip relief program began on April 1, 1982, a total of 6,370 jobs have been shipped.

HOUSTON, Tex.
1221 Pierce St. 77002
(713) 659-5152
JACKSONVILLE, Fla.
3315 Liberty St. 32206
(904) 353-0987
JERSEY CITY, N.J.
99 Montgomery St. 07302
(201) 435-9424
MOBILE, Ala.
1640 Dauphin Island Pkwy. 36605
(205) 478-0916
NEW BEDFORD, Mass.
50 Union St. 02740
(617) 997-5404
NEW ORLEANS, La.
630 Jackson Ave. 70130
(504) 529-7546
NEW YORK, N.Y.
675 4 Ave., Brooklyn 11232
(718) 499-6600
NORFOLK, Va.
115 Third St. 23510
(804) 622-1892
PHILADELPHIA, Pa.
" 2604 S. 4 St. 19148
(215) 336-3818
PINEY POINT, Md.
St. Mary's County 20674
(301) 994-0010
SAN FRANCISCO, Calif.
350 Fremont St. 94105
(415) 543-5855
SANTURCE, P.R.
1057 Fernandez Juncos St.
Stop 16 00907
(809) 725-6960
SEATTLE, Wash.
2505 1 Ave. 98121
(206) 441-19~0
ST. LOUIS, Mo.
4581 Gravois Ave. 63116
(314) 752-6500
WILMINGTON, Calif.
51 O N. Broad Ave . 90744
(213) 549-4000

December 1987 I LOG I 21

�Trade Unionists Rally Behind United Negro College Fund
Trade unionsts will join in a nationwide rally to provide increased educational opportunities to some 45 ,000
young people, many from union families, through the United Negro College Fund (UNCF) telethon.
This year's UNCF "Lou Rawls Parade of Stars'' telethon will be on Dec.
26. A galaxy of stars will be featured
in this seven-hour spectacular to raise
money for the UNCF.
As in the past, affiliated unions are
encouraging their members to watch

the telethon and assist in fund-raising
efforts. While AFL-CIO support for
the UNCF has always been strong,
this year a special committee, the
AFL-CIO United Negro College Fund
Committee, chaired by SEID President John Sweeney, has been appointed to coordinate labor involvement in fund-raising and promotional
activities.
Other members of the committee
include Associate Actors and Artistes
of American President Frederick

Headquarters Has New Chief

O'Neal, UAW President Owen Bieber, ILGWU President Jay Mazur,
CWA President Morton Bahr, Federation of Professional Athletes President Gene Upshaw, AFSCME President Gerald McEntee, AFf President
Al Shanker, AFGE Women's Department Director Barbara Hutchinson and
UFCW President William Wynn.
"The United Negro College Fund
is a cause worthy of our most vigorous
effort,'' said SIU President Frank Drozak. ''The goal of the labor movement
is the advancement of workers of this
generation and the next-a goal we
cannot achieve unless workers have
access to quality education.''
The UNCF provides funding for its

44 predominantly black colleges and
universities. All institutions are private and fully-accredited.
Funding for the UNCF's member
schools continue to be a growing concern for all UNCF supporters. Each
year, the 44 UN CF colleges must raise
60 percent of their operating budgets
while only 33 percent of the average
annual budget is covered by tuition.
Recognizing this concern, the AFLCIO adopted a resolution at its October 1987 biennial convention supporting the United Negro College Fund
and asking its affiliates to publicize,
support and aid in the fund-raising
efforts of the UN CF.

Kathy Horn, administrative assistant to SIU President Frank Drozak, was recently

promoted to Chief Petty Officer in the Naval Reserves. Among her other Navy duties,
she helped process the paperwork for the survivors of the S.S. Stark.

i g

e

t

?•

We want to make sure that you receive your
copy of the LOG each month and other important
mail such as W-2 Forms, Union Mail and Welfare
Bulletins. To accomplish this, please use the
address form on this page to update your home
address.

If you are getting more than one copy of the
LOG delivered to you, if you have changed your
address, or if your name or address is misprinted
or incomplete, please fill in the special address
form printed on this page and send it to:

Your home address is your permanent address,
and this is where all official Union documents,
W-2 Forms, and the LOG will be mailed.

Address Correction Department
5201 Auth Way
Camp Springs, Maryland 20746-9971

Old-Timers
earner

SIU &amp; UIW of N.A.

------------------~------------------~--------~------------Date: _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __
PLEASE PRINT
HOME ADDRESS
Social Security No.

Phone No. (
)
Area Code

Your Full Name

Apt. or Box II

Street

D SIU

City

0 UIW

State

0 Pensioner

ZIP

Other _ _ _ _ _ _ __

Book Number
UIW Place of E m p l o y m e n t - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Holiday greetings from Pensioner Reino
This will be my permanent address for all official Union malllngs.
This address should remain In the Union file unless otherwise changed by me personally.

(Signed)-----------------

------------------------------~-~~------------~~--~~-------~
22 I LOG I December 1987

-

J.

Pelaso (P-8) of Vallejo, Calif. Once again,
Pelaso has been doing quite a bit of fishing,
including these two sturgeon (25 and 60
lbs.). "I wish to say hello to all my old
shipmates. I hope everyone has a Merry
Christmas and that the New Year will be

good to all my friends."

�c ----

-~-~ --·--

'Boosting Player Morale . . . '
The players and staff of the National Football League Players
Association, an affiliate of the Federation of Professional Athletes, AFLCIO, extend our heartfelt thanks to you and your membership for your
support of our struggle to gain fair treatment on the job from the
owners of the National Football League monopoly.
Your experience and practical advice on the picket line were a big
help. Your public and private statements of support were a big boost to
player morale. Most importantly, your membership, and members of
other unions, responded by the thousands to help us fill picket lines
and rallies at practice and game sites. This union and its membership
will always be grateful that you were there when the NFL monopoly
had so many of the press and the public aligned against the players....

Letters
To The

Editor

Fraternally

Gene Upshaw
Executive Director
:Rational Football League
Players Assodation

SIU members joined striking members of the Washington Redskins on the picket line at
RFK stadium during the NFLPA strike.

'WW II's Gianella .

'

Perhaps some would be interested to know that Mr. Gianella was the
radio operator of the SS PRUSA, a Lykes Bros. ship which was
torpedoed by the Jap sub I -172 on Dec. 19, 1941. He went down with
the ship. He was awarded the Merchant Marine Distinguished Service
Medal posthoumously by President Roosevelt. The following is the
citation:
"For heroism beyond the line of duty.
The ship in which he served was in mid-Pacific when struck by an
enemy torpedo. The explosion blew through the after decks; the engine
and dynamos were completely wrecked; and it was apparent that the
ship would remain afloat only a few minutes. Orders were given to
prepare to abandon ship and instructions sent to the radio operator to
send an SOS. The officer who delivered the message found Gianella
already engaged in rigging an emergency set. Lifeboats were lowered
away and the Master then sent orders to Gianella to abandon ship. But
the radio operator had not been able to get his message through.
Realizing that upon him rested all hope for the rescue of his
shipmates, the pull of duty was too strong to overcome. Gianella
refused to leave his post and chose to face certain death in his stark
devotion to duty."
We, as merchant seamen, should never forget those terrible losses
American seamen suffered in World War II. Those of your membership
sailing today could find themselves in the same position at any time. I
shall continue to remind the American public of the role of the U.S.
merchant marine in World War II at evecy opportunity that presents
itself.
If there are any questions anyone has relating to ships or personnel
involved in WW II, I would be more than willing to answer.
Thank you for sending the LOG to me. I appreciate it.

• •
In reading your article about the SS Lawrence H. Gia.nella, on page

Sincerely,
Arthur B.. Moore
Hallowell, Maine

11 of the SIU LOG October 1987 ed1tion 1 I was wondering 1f the

membership realized who Lawrence Gianella was.

nd
Society's attitudes toward drug
and alcohol abuse have changed
greatly since our Union opened up
the Addictions Rehabilitation Center in Valley Lee, Md. Ten years
ago, many people considered drugs
to be chic. Now, just about everyone recognizes them for what they
are: killers.
Today, Americans are being
urged to "Just Say No" to drugs

•
Of en

and alcohol. Unfortunately, millions of alcoholics and drug-abusers can't even admit that they
have a problem. So for our members out there who have~ drug or
an alcohol problem and won't admit it, I urge you to just say "Yes"to say "Yes, I have a problem with
drugs or alcohol, and I need help."
Over the past IO years, hundreds
of your fellow Seafarers have done

•

I

a

just that. They've signed up for
the Union's Addictions Rehabilitation Program. Thanks to the expert help of the staff down there,
these SIU members now lead useful and productive lives.
For all alcoholics and drug-abusers, recovery begins when they
stop denying that they have a problem. There's an old AA saying-a
person has to hit bottom before

?•
they can reach out for help. For
those of you who are sick and tired
of the problems that alcohol and
drug abuse are causing, contact
your port agent or call the ARC in
Valley Lee, Md.
For those of you who haven't
reached your bottom, don't worry,
you will. Because once you start
abusing drugs and alcohol, there's
nowhere to go but down.

TODAY./
DO IT TODAY/I
l&lt;ICK THE

DRUG

MABIT/
CONTACT VOUR

PORT A6ENT,

OR YOUR 'UNION
AT
PINEY POINT./

DO \T NOW.
-"

December 1987 I LOG I 23

�Seafarers International Union of North America, AFL-CIO

Washington Report
After seven years of complex and sometimes
contentious talks between U.S. and Soviet
negotiators in Geneva, Switzerland, Ronald
Reagan and Mikhail Gorbachev finally signed
an agreement to limit intermediate nuclear
weapons. Supporters and critics of the INF
Treaty both agree that this will increase pressure for America and Western Europe to build
up their conventional forces.
Part of that conventional capability will be
in the area of sealift, where America is badly
deficient. The maritime industry, which provides the bulk of America's sealift support,
was given a reprieve of sorts when American
and Canadian officials announced that the
transportation provisions had been dropped
from the final version of the Canadian Free
Trade Agreement.

Canadian Free Trade
Agreement
A united maritime industry won its biggest
victory since the Cargo Preference Compromise of 1985 when U.S. and Canadian officials
announced that maritime would be excluded
from the final provisions of the Canadian Free
Trade Agreement.
'Tm too superstitious to break out the
champagne," said one industry official, "but
this marks a great day for the maritime industry ."
According to news accounts, maritime was
''dropped from the pad in response to fier~e
response from maritime interests in both countries. "
Reagan and Canadian Prime Minister Brian
Mulroney signed the agreement Od. 3. When
news of the agreement began to leak out , more
than 200 maritime groups formed a ~oaJition
to get the industry excluded .
Opposition from Canadian seamen was just
as intense. SIU of Canada President Roman
Gralewiczjoined Frank Drozak, his American
counterpart. in writing a letter to Mulroney
and Reagan which said , "We believe that any
free trade agreement which alters current maritime policies is unwise, unjust and unfair."
"Things (in the maritime industry) may be
bad now," said SIU V.P. Mike Sacco, who's
in charge of the Union's Great Lakes region,
"but if the agreement had been ratified with
the maritime provisions intact, the maritime
industry would have lost something more important than any one program. It would have
lost all hope for the future."

Free Trade and All Gatt
The recent stock market crash has dimmed
chances for early passage of the Omnibus
Trade Bill, according to Sen. Lloyd Bentsen
(D-Texas) and other leading members of Congress. Congress will probably focus its attention on resolving sticky budgetary issues before adjourning for Christmas later this month.
Last month' s trade deficit eased somewhat
as the dollar took a plunge on the world money
markets, thereby making American goods and
services more competitive.
Many leading economists are saying that a
lower dollar is at best only part of the solution
to America• s trade crisis. If the dollar falls too

24 I LOG I December 1987

December 1987

Legislative, Administrative and Regulatory Happenings

far too fast then there will be great instability
in the world marketplace.
One solution to the present crisis is increased
use of bilateral trade agreements. That was
the suggestion offered by Rep. Richard Gephardt (D-Mo.) in the latest presidential debate.
Meanwhile, U.S. Trade Representative
Clayton Yeutter was predicting that the latest
round of international trade talks ''could yield
tangible results as early as the end of next
year."
The GATT negotiations had played a major
role in uniting the often-fragmented maritime
industry. The concern was this: if maritime
was included in a Free Trade Agreement with
Canada, and such an agreement was later
ratified at the General Agreement on Tariffs
and Trade talks, then all future improvements
in U.S. promotional programs would have
been open to third world shipping.

Liner Subsidy Reform
There is general agreement among industry
officials that it will be impossible to improve
conditions in the maritime industry without
some kind of reform of the Operating Differential Subsidy program. Earlier this year, the
administration finally got around to presenting
Congress with its ideas for such a program.
By that time, however, operating subsidies
were already starting to expire.
Reaction to the administration's plan was
cool, especially since the administration made
no bones about it desire to put a cap on costs.
Several other plans have been floating around
Congress.
While reform of the subsidy program is a
life-and-death issue to most companies, most
have different interests to protect. Aside from
a general dissatisfaction with the level of benefits being offered under the administration's
plan, there has been no agreement among
American-flag operators on what should be
done.
The Senate Commerce Committee is soliciting comments on two pieces of legislation
dealing with this issue. Because of its heavy
workload and the complexity of the issues
involved, it has extended the period of comment to Jan. 15, 1988.
While the SIU is not wed to any one approach, it would like to see the issue resolved
as soon as possible and in such a way to serve
the interests of all American-flag operators.

Shipbuilding Capability
Despite the important role that shipbuilding
plays in the defense and economy of this
nation, absolutely no progress has been made
toward forging the comprehensive, fair and
workable national shipbuilding and maritime
program that is so urgently needed.
That was the assessment of SIU Legislative
Director Frank Pecquex when he testified
before the House Subcommittee on Merchant
Marine and Fisheries Dec. 8.
The subcommittee had called a hearing to
receive input from industry officials in light of
the report that the Commission on Merchant
Marine and Defense recently released. Among
other things, the report stated that the precipitous decline in this country's maritime and
shipbuilding industrial base poses a serious
security threat.

The decline of this nation's shipbuilding
industry can only be curtailed, said Pecquex,
if we take the following corrective actions:
* Establish a clear requirement for shipbuilding capability for U.S. national security;
* Curtail U.S. government contracts with
foreign companies, both for supplies and research and development, which last year
amounted to $9 billion;
* Broaden the requirements of the Jones
Act to cover all maritime activity within the
200-mile Exclusive Economic Zone;
* Initiate a government-sponsored buildand-charter program that would direct the
government to build vessels to be chartered
to commercial operators in peacetime, but
would be subject to Navy recall during emergencies;
* Fully fund the Title XI ship construction
loan and mortgage insurance program, which
is the last remaining substantial shipbuilding
support program;
* Enforce and expand regulations requiring
that Navy ship repair work be performed in
U.S. shipyards; and
* Replace sealift tankers serving the Navy's
point-to-point oil requirements, whose capacity has been reduced by current regulations
requiring a segregated ballast system.

Tax Correction Act
One of the major accomplishments of the
99th Congress was passage of a comprehensive
tax reform bill . Despite considerable pressure
from special interest groups, most members
of Congress have been loathe to make many
changes in the legislation (i.e. , change tax
rates). They have preferred instead to look at
legislation that would change a few marginal
details.
Maritime has learned the hard way that any
change in the tax laws can have critical consequences for the American-flag merchant marine. Unfortunately, the present budget deficit
has sent Congress back to the books looking
for ways to increase revenues.
The SIU and other maritime groups were
fortunate to have included in the House version
of the Tax Corrections Act language which
would restore full deductibility for meals furnished on commercial vessels. "This is a big
victory for our membership," said Pecquex.

Promoting U.S. Coal
The SIU has joined a coalition of maritime
and energy organizations which supports passage of H.R. 3579, the 1988 Defense Appropriations Act. Among other things, the bill
would mandate the purchase of U.S. coal for
American military installations.in Western Europe.
In addition to the SIU, the coalition, which
is known as the Defense Energy Council,
includes such diverse organizations as the
American Maritime Officers Association , The
United Mineworkers of America, the Transportation Institute, National Marine Engineers' Beneficial Association, Rail Labor Executive Association, the Falcon Shipping Group,
the International Association of Machinists,
and others.
While the House Full Committee has completed action on this issue, the Senate is still
studying it.
(Continued on page 7.)

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U.S./CANADA TRADE PACT DELETES MARITIME THREAT&#13;
MARAD KEEPS RRF AUTHORITY&#13;
FIRST SMU CONVENTION&#13;
THE STANWICK REPORT: MANNING REVOLUTION&#13;
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CURTIS BAY BOATMEN STRIKES END IN TWO PORTS&#13;
COAST GUARD LICENSING A NEW YEAR BRINGS NEW REGULATIONS&#13;
MSC GETS 2ND HOSPTIAL SHIP&#13;
NORTHWEST MARINE IRON WORKS AWARDS NEW NAVY CONTRACT&#13;
TRADE UNIONISTS RALLY BEHIND UNITED NEGRO COLLEGE FUND&#13;
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LINER SUBSIDY REFORM&#13;
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:~-* *

---

•i ~~f I

Gmcial Publication ol the Seafarers International Union • Atlantic, Gull, Lakes and Inland Waters District• AFL·CIO Vol. 49, No. 11November198?

A Need for Healthy Merchant Fleet

Defense Report Finds 'Alarming' Sealift Decline
The United States has barely enough
ships or crews to meet military sealift
requirements today. And it's only going
to get worse.
The only way to remedy that is to
maintain a healthy, private U.S. merchant marine, according to a recently
released report by the presidentiallyappointed Commission on Merchant
Marine and Defense.
The seven-member panel, which
conducted hearings and research
throughout this year, presented its 24
''findings'' to President Reagan earlier
this month.
The commission's purpose is to study
U.S. military sealift needs, to determine if those needs can be met and to

Salvage Effort Fails

See Page 7

recommend ways to meet those requirements.
''The principal significance of the
commission's findings is that there is
a clear and growing danger to the
national security in the deteriorating
condition of America's maritime industries. The United States simply
cannot consider itself secure, much
less the leader of the Free World,
without reversing the decline of the
maritime industrial base," wrote former Sen. Jeremiah Denton, commission chairman, in a letter to Reagan.
Denton said that after meeting with
the president for 10 minutes, Reagan
said ''he would do what he could.''
SIU President Frank Drozak said
the findings ''came as no surprise to
anyone who has followed the maritime
industry for the past years. We have
pointed out the national security problems due to a declining fleet for years,
all the maritime industry has. Maybe
because this commission was appointed by the president it will have a
little more clout in policy making decisions, maybe not."
While the merchant marine has
shrunk quite a bit in the past decade
or more, since the Reagan administration came to office the decline has
accelerated. Since 1981 the administration ended ship construction subsidies, placed a moratorium on operating subsidies, opposed expansion of

cargo preference and boosted the buildup of a reserve force run by the Navy.
The commission stated repeatedly
in its report that a private U.S. merchant fleet is the best way to maintain
security. One of the major problems
of the reserve fleet is a lack of adequate
manpower to crew those ships. In a
single theater sealift operation, the
commission predicted a shortfall of
12,500 seamen by the year 2000.
''Of course there will be a lack of
crews, because there is a lack of jobs
today. Where are these people going
to get their training and earn their
livelihoods," Drozak asked.
"A major government effort is urgently required, indeed overdue," to
build the merchant fleet to a level
where it can meet national security
needs, the report said.

''There is no more militarily efficient, cost-effective and reliable way
to provide the majority of the military
sealift requirement now and in the
future than through an active United
States-flag merchant marine," the
commission found.
The commission is due to report
recommendations to the president by
the end of this year.
Following is the list of 24 findings
the commission reported.
1. The commission has found clear and
growing danger to the national security in
the deteriorating condition of America's
maritime industry. The United States cannot consider its own interests or freedoms
secure, much less retain a position of
leadership in the Free World, without
reversing the decline of the maritime industries of this nation, which would de-

(Continued on Page 10.)

Manning Conference
More than three dozen labor, industry and government maritime leaders
gathered at the Merchant Marine Academy to exchange ideas on innovative manning systems for the U.S. merchant marine.
SIU President Frank Drozak said effective manning systems should be
the objective and that competitive manning does not mean simply slashing
crew sizes. He also noted that the U.S. merchant fleet serves two
purposes, commercial, and as a national security asset. The requirements
of the roles are not always compatible.
A series of articles beginning next month will examine the questions
and trends of future manning, innovations and crew training for the U.S.
merchant marine.
The conference established five committees to study the following
areas.
1. Effective Use of Current Manning-Chaired by Arthur Haskell
2. U.S. Legislative and Regulatory Reform-Co-chaired by Frank
Iarossi, Frank Drozak and Admiral William Kime
3. Multiple Unions-Chaired by Stephen Schmidt
4. Cargo Opportunities-Chaired by Robert Elsensohn
5. Ship of the Future-Co-chaired by Richard Soper and Jordan
Truchan

Evan Bayh, secretary of state of Indiana and son of former Sen. Birch Bayh, told the
Maritime Trades Department convention that it is time to "revitalize" politics by electing
men and women who share the concerns of working people around the country. For
complete coverage of the convention, see pages 3-6.

Inside:
Special Report by Drozak

Page 2

Unity Key in Inland Beefs
P.R.O.M. at SHLSS?

Pages 12 &amp; 13

Last Run for Galveston

Pages 15-19
Page 30

�---~------------------· ---- --

-

A SPECIAL REPORT
TO THE MEMBERSHIP
Since its beginning in 1938, the Seafarers
International Union has had one overwhelming
priority: the job security of our membership.
Anyone who's been around maritime for any
length of time knows that the industry is like a
roller coaster. It's either boom or bust, and
nothing in between. Either there are too many
ships or not enough.
Companies come and go. And when they go,
they're gone forever. Many of our younger
members think that they can count on one
company-Sea-Land, APL, Waterman-to take
care of their job security. Well, the maritime
industry just doesn't work that way.
It never has. Just ask any old-timer about
Isthmian or Cities Service, two SIU companies
that no longer exist.
Of course, this kind of thinking is not confined
to our younger members. There were plenty of
NMU seamen who thought that they could
always rely on U.S. Lines, which was known
as the Rolls Royce of the American-flag merchant marine. But to the surprise of almost no
one in the maritime industry, U.S. Lines filed
for bankruptcy last year.
The difference between the SIU and most
other maritime unions is that we are willing to
give our members the hard facts so that we can
work together to protect their job security.
We've found from experience that it doesn't
pay to sugarcoat the facts. The truth of the
matter is that the maritime industry today is
experiencing rough times. Things have never
been worse.
Since 1980, seamen, like millions of other
industrial workers, have seen their jobs exported
overseas. It is no longer possible for anyone to
talk about "business as usual."
Some unions believe that it's enough to sit
back and complain about conditions in the industry. We don't happen to agree with them.
While we didn't cause the present decline in
the industry (unlike the NMU or District 1, we
didn't give money to help elect the Reagan
administration which has gutted every single
maritime program on the books), we feel that
we owe it to our members to confront these
conditions in the best way that we can.
The strongest and most committed unions in
America are looking at non-traditional ways of
protecting the job security of their members.
Examples of this are the contracts that the
United Auto workers recently negotiated with
General Motors and Ford.
Rather than demand large wage increases or

Some German and Japanese shipping companies are experimenting with ships that have
even smaller crews. Manning cuts have come
mainly in the unlicensed berths.
·
That is not to say that unlicensed seamen
have to go the way of the dinosaur. In the past,
the SIU has pioneered new concepts like the
QMED rating which have created new jobs for
our members. And we can do it again.
The decline of America's merchant marine is
part of a larger decline in this country's industrial
base. During the past few years, while some
segments of the American economy have been
doing quite well, industries like auto, steel and
maritime have experienced sharp declines.
While Wall Street was awash in paper profits,
once prosperous communities in the middle west

insist on inflexible work rules, negotiators for
the UAW concentrated on pinning down job
security for their members.
Auto workers went along with this approach
because they were aware of conditions in the
auto industry.
Conditions in maritime are as bad or worse
than those in the domestic auto industry. If you
don't believe it, then here are a few of the facts.
In 1980 there were more than 600 vessels
documented under the American registry. Today, there are fewer than 360 in the active deepsea fleet.
The number of deep-sea billets has dropped
from 18,000 in 1980 to 12,000 today.
Jobs on our rivers and in the harbors are down
30 percent.

"We began to make changes . . •
to prepare for the 21st century"
America's fleet is one of the oldest in the
world. The average age of an American vessel
is more than 25 years. In order for the Americanftag merchant marine to survive, new vessels
will have to be built.
Yet because of the promotional cuts that the
Reagan administration has made over the past
six years, there is no guarantee that the new
vessels needed to keep this industry afloat will
be built.
On Nov. 9, 1987, for the first time in the entire
history of the maritime industry, not one new
merchant vessel was being built in an American
shipyard.
Yet for argument's sake, let's assume that
new vessels will be built, if not in an American
shipyard, then in a foreign one (which is the
preference of the administration and even some
other unions).
Thanks to technological advances in the industry, each new vessel that is built will replace
two or three active ones. So even if the operational end of the industry is able to modernize
and adapt to new conditions, the number of
active deep-sea jobs will continue to drop.
Automation means that fewer seamen are
needed to keep a vessel running. Twenty years
ago, most ships had 48-man crews. Now they
can run with 21 people. The Norwegians are
running ships with crews of 18, top to bottom.
America's next round of new ships will probably
be crewed by less than 21 men, and they will be
all purpose crews at that.

ovem r 1987

became impoverished overnight as American
companies relocated their factories overseas to
take advantage of low wages, minimum safety
standards and non-existent taxes.
Now that the stock market has crashed, and
this country faces a recession, these conditions,
as bad as they are, are going to get worse, not
better.
The maritime industry is a capital intensive
industry. In order to build and operate ships,
you need lots of money. Unfortunately, the stock
market crash threatens to drive foreign investors
away and dry up domestic sources of capital.
For the past few years, the SIU has taken a
lot of heat for our relentless drive to sign up
new military vessels. We began to make changes,
and to prepare for the 21st century.
We apologize to no one for the actions we
have taken to ensure the job security of our
membership in the years to come.
We've had the guts to face the truth: These
military vessels represent the only new jobs
being created in the maritime industry.
Even the most innovative, best-run commercial companies have experienced sharp declines.
At a time when the maritime industry has
shrunk by more than one-third, we have been
able to sign up 70 new vessels representing 1,300
jobs.
We were able to get these jobs even though
licensed unions like District . 1-MEBA and the
MM&amp;P had set up top-to-bottom organizations
(Continued on Page 3.)

Off
Pub!
on of e Seafarers International Un!Oll of
rth Amenca Atlantic Gulf, Lakes and I nd Waters District,

n..r.o

Vol. 49, No 11

Executive Board
Frank Drozak
President

Charles Svenson
Editor

Mike Hall
Managing Editor

Max Hall

Deborah Greene

Associate Editor

Associate Editor

2 I LOG I November 1987

Angus "Red" Campbell

Joe DiGiorgio

Vice President

Secretary

Joe Sacco

Mike Sacco

Leon Hall

Vice President

Vice President

Vice President

George McCartney

Roy Mercer

Steve Edney

Vice President

Vice President

Vice President

The LOG (ISSN 0160-2047) is published monthly by Seafarers International Union , Atlantic, Gulf ,
lakes and Inland Waters District, AFL-CIO, 5201 Auth Way, Camp Springs , Md. 20746, Tel. 8990675. Second-class postage paid at M.S .C. Prince Georges, Md . 20790-9998 and at additional
mailing offices. POSTMASTER: Send address changes to the LOG, 5201 Auth Way , Camp Springs ,
Md. 20746.

�·-~- "·\

Maritime Trades Department President Frank Drozak opens the MTD's convention with a stinging attack on the
"devastating economic policies of the Reagan administration," and with a call for "a new unity of purpose within
maritime labor.''

End of 'Disastrous' Reagan ~ra Nears

MTD Maps United Program to Rebuild

U.S. Shipping, Shipbuilding Industries
AFL-CIO Maritime Trades
Department President Frank
Drozak appointed a special
committee to develop a unified
legislative program ''which will
effectively confront the common problems that affect all
workers in American industry
today." That action was taken
during the biennial convention
of the Maritime Trades Department held last month in Miami
Beach.
Despite continued assaults on
the maritime industry and on
the rights of American workers
everywhere, the delegates expressed optimism that the effective end of the Reagan era, the
enhanced role of the Congress
and a new sense of unity within

America's labor movement can
put the U.S. maritime and shipbuilding industries on the road
to recovery.
Drozak made clear in remarks
to the delegates and in the appointment of the special committee that the department is
concerned at the closing of shipyards and the loss of shipbuilding capacity as well as the decline in ships genuinely entitled
to fly the American flag.
AFL-CI 0 Secretary/Treasurer Thomas R. D9nahue addressed both issues in a speech
to the convention.
The United States foolishly
scuttled its once-great merchant
fleet and shut down its shipyards, Donahue noted. It al-

lowed other countries to deliver
its goods "and collect the wages
and profits that once belonged
to Americans.''
Now ''the chickens have come
home to roost'' for those who
argued that the United States
can depend on the ships of other
countries, he said. "Having sold
the ships, they have now been
reduced to selling the flag itself
in order to get other countries'
tankers through the mine fields
of the Persian Gulf.''
A convention resolution protested the reflagging policy and
pointed out that under-used U.S.
tankers, genuinely entitled to fly
the American flag, are available
for Persian Gulf service. It said
all vessels under the American

flag should comply with safety
requirements and have U.S.
crews.
Drozak took the lead in a
sharply critical convention discussion of the maritime '' giveaway" provisions of the proposed free trade agreement
between the United States and
Canada.
The president of the Seafarers
said the pact is strongly opposed
by union members on both sides
of the border.
As the unions affected see it,
laws and bilateral agreements
that the United States and Canada have enacted to keep their
merchant fleets afloat are threatened by provisions that will allow low-wage nations to take
over trade routes served by U.S.
and Canadian vessels.
Drozak termed the treaty proposal ''a calculated attempt by
free trade ideologues to systematically dismantle the maritime
industries of both nations.''
Runaway shipping, sailing
under so-called flags of convenience, is causing unemployment
in all of the world's traditional
maritime nations, a convention
report declared. In both ships
and tonnage, the fleets of North
America, Western Europe and
Japan have diminished substantially while open-registry shipping continues to grow.
One bright spot, the report
cited, was the long-overdue
closing of a U.S. tax loophole
that had enabled American citizens and U.S. companies to
(Continued on Page 5.)

A SPECIAL REPORT TO THE MEMBERSHIP
(Continued from Page 2.)

which bypassed unlicensed hiring halls.
These licensed organizations were willing to
use strangers off the street rather than provide
employment opportunities for members of the
SIU, the NMU, the Marine Firemen or the
Sailors Union.
·
Some of our members didn't want to take
these jobs because they said that they didn't pay
as well as comparable jobs onboard Sea-Land
vessels.
But the number of Sea-Land vessels has been
declining every year. Ten years ago, the company had more than 50 vessels registered under
the American flag. Now it has about 30.
Moreover, some of Sea-Land's top management people have threatened to reflag if Congress
and the administration can't come up with a plan
to restructure the liner subsidy program.
It is now 10 months into the lOOth session of
Congress, and no one-not the administration,
the industry or Congress-has been able to come
up with a liner subsidy plan that meets everyone's expectations.
You put two and two together.
Maritime' s decline has been exacerbated by
the Reagan administration. Not content with the

cuts it has made in federal funding for maritime,
Reagan now wants to hock the industry's future.
The administration recently signed a free trade
agreement with Canada. If the maritime industry
is not somehow excluded from the provisions of
this agreement, then Canadian shipping firms,
which enjoy a competitive advantage because
of Canadian promotional programs, exchange
rates and tax rates, will be able to compete for
any new work generated by changes in this
country's promotional laws. But worse, so will
other countries. This won't help Canada or the
United States, but it will allow third-world nations to compete unfairly against both the U.S.
and Canada.
In effect, this would freeze commercial work
at its present, depressed levels.
So you see, that is why military work is so
important. Because the fact of the matter is that
this country needs some kind of merchant fleet,
whether it depends on military or commercial
work for its survival. And every generation of
Americans has had to learn the hard way that
this country needs an American-flag merchant
marine capable of meeting this nation's sealift
needs.
Twice before in this century, the American

maritime industry was allowed to deteriorate to
the point of near-extinction. And twice before,
the American people were forced to confront
the issue head on.
The American people are beginning to wake
up to the fact that the hundreds of billions of
dollars that they've spent beefing up the defense
budget will be useless unless they have a reliable
way of transporting troops and supplies overseas. And that's where we come in.
We're Americans, and we're seamen. We're
not some hired hands-We can be counted on
m an emergency.
The companies that we work for did not reflag
their operations overseas. They've demonstrated their commitment to this country in the
only ways that count-by paying taxes, by
adhering to internationally guaranteed health and
safety standards, and by employing American
workers.
So you see, there is a future for this industry.
The trick is to hang on long enough to cash in.
The old ways are gone. We have to deal with
the realities of today.
In the short-term, that means making hard
decisions about remaining competitive. With the
help of this membership, we intend to do it.
November 1987 I LOG I 3

�A New Maritime Agenda

TD Is United for

ction

Maritime Policy
In the past 10 years, there has been a 31 percent decline in the
active commercial oceangoing U.S. -flag fleet. The reduction in
the number of U.S.-flag vessels has been accompanied by a sharp
decline in the number of shipboard jobs. The Navy has indicated
that there is now a critical shortage of trained mariners, a shortage
that will continue to grow.
Unlike America, other developed countries that depend on a
strong merchant fleet have ensured that their merchant fleets
expand. Many countries reserve 100 percent of commercial cargo
for national-flag vessels. France reserves 66 percent of oil imports
and 40 percent of coal imports for French-flag vessels. Indonesia
requires 45 percent of all cargoes to be carried on Indonesianflag vessels. Additionally, the United Nations Conference on
Trade and Development Code recommends reserving 40 percent
of international commercial cargo for the national-flag line. America has no similar provisions; as a result, U.S.-flag vessels carry
less than 4 percent of America's waterborne international trade.
Coupled with the lack of support for the U.S.-flag fleet in
international commerce is a failure to support U.S. operators with
financial assistance. One important program which has assisted
American liner companies competing against low-cost foreign
carriers in America's international commerce is the operating
differential subsidy program.
Beginning with this administration, no new subsidy contracts
have been authorized. During this same time, some of the rules
governing existing operating subsidies have been changed unilaterally by the federal bureaucracy. However, none of the changes
has yielded significant benefits for the entire fleet. This ad hoc
approach to an important program has resulted in an inconsistent
and ineffective policy, and is witnessed by the loss of one-half of
America's liner companies since the early 1970s. There is now a
critical need for the renewal of an operating-subsidy program to
encourage the long-term revitalization of the U .S.-flag fleet.
President Reagan's failure to fund the construction differential
subsidy program in 1981 and subsequent years represented the
beginning of the end for a viable domestic shipyard mobilization
base.
It is clear that America's present maritime policy is failing
because of changes in international trade and cutbacks in support
programs for the U.S. maritime industry. This failure must be
reversed quickly, and a comprehensive and well-balanced maritime policy must be implemented. Such a policy would guarantee
America's national security, and would allow the maritime industry to again make substantial contributions to the national
economy.

AFL-CIO Legislative Director Robert McGlotten urged delegates representing 43 national labor organizations to "present a united front" in
seeking congressional support for programs which will protect the job
security of their members.
4 I LOG I November 1987

AFL-CIO Secretary-Treasurer Thomas R. Donahue charged that the U.S.
"foolishly scuttled its once great merchant marine and shut down its
shipyards,'' and he lamented that our once great maritime nation is
"reduced to selling the flag itself in order to get other countries' tankers
through the mine fields of the Persian Gulf."

The Jones Act
American cabotage policy is as old as the United States. The
Jones Act provides cost effective domestic transportation for
shippers and productive employment for hundreds of thousands
of U.S. workers. In addition, the Jones Act fleet and seafaring
workforce provide an indispensable national security asset vital
to U.S. interests.
The MTD supports U.S. domestic maritime policy and any
efforts to strengthen or expand its coverage while vigorously
opposing any intrusion into our domestic trades.

U.S.-Canada Free Trade
The trading relationship between the United States and Canada
is the largest in the world. Their bilateral merchandise trade in
1985 totaled $125 billion, compared to $88 billion between the
United States and Japan. President Ronald Reagan and Prime
Minister Brian Mulroney agreed, in March 1985, "to give the
highest priority to finding mutually acceptable means to reduce
and eliminate existing barriers to trade in order to secure and
facilitate trade and investment flows.'' Currently, both nations
are involved in the closed negotiations of what is referred to as
the U.S.-Canada Free Trade Area Agreement (FTA).
The outcome of this bilateral negotiation may significantly affect
future multilateral talks in terms of both its overall prospects for
success and on key individual issues such as rules governing trade
in services and government procurement practices. Furthermore,
the combination of the two markets will have a significant impact
on the labor forces in ooth countries. In particular, the maritime
industries in both the U.S. and Canada will suffer if maritime
services are included in the free trade negotiations.
The Maritime Trades Department, AFL-CIO, believes that both
U.S. and Canadian maritime policies and promotional programs
serve national security and domestic commerce needs and should
not be a matter of international negotiation. Existing maritime
policies and promotional programs were implemented to serve
national interests and do not impinge on the rights of other nations
to act similarly in their own interests. Therefore, current or future
maritime policies and programs should not be considered as
impediments to international commerce nor subject to free trade
negotiations.
The possible compromise of both nations' maritime policies
and programs could prove extremely detrimental to existing
operations. U .S.-flag and Canadian-flag vessel operators have
invested substantial sums of money and time into the maritime
industry under the assumption that their business environment
would remain relatively stable regarding the legality of operations.
Therefore, the MTD believes that a free trade agreement between
the United States and Canada that includes maritime services
would work only to disrupt current maritime operations on both
sides of the border and result in a negative impact on U.S. and
Canadian maritime industries.

�MTD Plans to Rebuild
U.S. Shipping, Shipbuilding
(Continued from Page 3.)

establish foreign corporations to
register ships in tax-free havens
such as Panama and Liberia,
thus paying no taxes to any
country.
Delegates acted on dozens of
resolutions submitted by the department's 43 affiliated unions
and 30 port maritime councils.
The thrust of the policy statements was reflected in a call on
Congress and the executive

branch to assure that Americanflag carriers transport a significant share of the international
commerce developed by the
American economy, and to restore programs necessary for
the survival of shipyards.
The 200 delegates unanimously reelected the MTD's top
officers-Drozak, Vice President William F. Zenga and Executive Secretary!freasurer Jean
lngrao.

International Trade

The Great Lakes Maritime Industry

There are a wide variety of unfair trade practices restricting
the access of U.S.-flag carriers to international cargo. These
practices take a number of forms including regulatory schemes,
state-owned and operated fleets and the refusal of companies in
some countries to use U.S.-flag vessels for the carriage of imports
or exports.
As a result of the failure to secure cargo, U.S. seafaring jobs
are lost. Unfortunately, the U.S. government has failed to provide
the assistance necessary to prevent those jobs from being lost.
The Maritime Trades Department supports efforts to strengthen
America's trade laws governing international shipping, and asserts
that denial of worker rights in international shipping should
constitute an unfair trade practice.

The Great Lakes/St. Lawrence Seaway system represents a
significant natural resource that facilitates efficient waterborne
commerce and provides numerous maritime employment opportunities. Despite the appearance of an upswing in Great Lakes
cargo movements, many problems still exist.
The MTD supports all efforts to increase U .S.-flag service by
reducing steel imports and expanding exports from the Great
Lakes region.
Additionally, the MTD believes the United States and Canada
should work to minimize and, when necessary, equitably apply
all user fees on the Great Lakes/St. Lawrence Seaway to encourage
continued and increasing growth in the area.

Flags of Convenience
The proliferation of opportunistic flags of convenience has led
to the wholesale abandonment of national-flag fleets by traditional
maritime nations. Such actions have accelerated the already rapid
decline in vessels and reliable, qualified crews available to the
Western Alliance in a time of crisis.
The U.S. government continues to accord reciprocal tax or
other privileges to nations which, through flags of convenience
and other tax havens, deny the U.S. legitimate tax revenues.
The MTD urges the U.S. government to refrain from granting
reciprocal tax or other privileges to flags-of-convenience registries,
which use these registries as tax havens.
The MTD calls upon the government not to turn the Stars and
Stripes into an opportunistic, dishonorable .flag of convenience.

Citizenship Requirements for U.S.-Flag Vessels

SIU of Canada President Roman Gralewicz, left, and SIU Vice President
Mike Sacco were concerned about the impact of the maritime provisions
in the proposed U.S./Canada Free Trade pact.

Insurance Crisis in the Fishing Industry
One of the most serious problems facing the U.S. · fishing
industry is the availability, affordability and adequacy of fishing
vessel insurance.
Consequently, in the event of an accident and without adequate
coverage, owners or operators of vessels are left with the prospect
of losing everything they own, and injured seamen aboard such
vessels may not be adequately compensated for injuries incurred.
Management and investment policies of insurance companies in
tandem with the high casualty rate in the fishing industry resulting
from an ·absence of stringent safety standards combine to substantially contribute to the ongoing crisis.
The MTD urges enactment of legislation which will address the
safety problem plaguing the fishing industry, with an eye toward
reducing the incidents of accidents and, in tum, lowering premiums
for insurance coverage.

The administration, in allowing the reflagging of Kuwaiti vessels,
effectively ignored longstanding maritime law~ and policies that
require U.S. citizen crews on U.S.-ftag vessels.
The administration's refusal to adequately enforce existing laws
on citizenship manning requires legislation to insure U.S. citizens
on U .S.-flag vessels.
Therefore, the MTD resolves that the laws should be amended
to require that U.S. citizens comprise the crew on U.S.-flag
vessels.

UNCTAD and Bilaterals
The cargo available in international shipping is becoming increasingly controlled through bilateral agreements in accordance
with the UNCTAD Code of Conduct for Liner Conferences and
cargo reservation schemes.
The Reagan administration opposes agreements which would
provide cargo to U .S.-ftag carriers and has failed to enter into
meaningful bilateral agreements.
The MTD believes that legislation should be enacted which
would require the administration to enter into meaningful bilateral
agreements.
(Continued on Page 6.)
November 1987 I LOG I 5

�~New

Maritime Agenda

Port and Inland Waterways Development
The passage of the Water Resources and Port Development
Act of 1987 is the first legislation of its kind in over 15 years,
authorizing the rehabilitation of the nation's waterways. The Act
authorizes construction of 262 Army Corps of Engineer projects
and contains a federal/non-federal cost sharing formula. These
projects, totaling over $16 billion, offer enormous employment
opportunities. The MTD urges the Congress to quickly appropriate
the monies for these projects and eliminate the double taxation
problem that originates from the collection of user fees.

Offshore/Onshore Activities
The exploration and development of our nation's offshore
energy resources is a significant industry that is anticipated to
expand in the coming years.
The MTD, in conjunction with the general presidents' offshoreonshore fabrication and construction unions council chaired by
President Frank Drozak, is of the position that any economic
benefits resulting from offshore exploration and development
projects should be reserved for U.S. citizens.
As such, this resolution supports the establishment of a domestic
built and crewed requirement for all oil and gas exploration and
development projects.

Government-Impelled Cargo
Since the enactment of the Military Transport Act of 1904 and
the Cargo Preference Act of 1954, these cargo promotion policies
have come under attack by federal agency personnel and various
exporting industries which choose to view this policy in a very
narrow sense.
In recent years these attacks have been stepped up and have
required the constant attention of maritime operators and seagoing
unions to insure that the industry receives its fair share of the
cargoes to which it is entitled. The maritime community has had
to battle agriculture interests and most recently the defense
agencies.
The Maritime Trades Department opposes any attempts to
circumvent the cargo reservation statutes. We support positive
efforts to clarify and expand cargo reservation policies.

Deregulation of the Maritime Industry
Deregulation of the maritime industry under the Reagan administration has meant a policy of abandonment, an end to most of
the federal promotional programs. The damage to the industry by
this approach is clear.
Since Jan. 1, 1987, the privately owned active oceangoing fleet
has dropped by nearly one-third, the Great Lakes fleet is 29
percent smaller, and oceangoing shipboard jobs have dropped by
44 percent. Instead of getting out of the shipping business, the
government has been forced to get deeper into it through the
acquisition and maintenance of vessels in the Ready Reserve
Force.
The Maritime Trades Department calls on the administration
and the Congress to review maritime policy as part of a comprehensive approach-one that has as its objective a merchant fleet
capable of meeting commercial and defense needs.

Shipbuilding
The MTD urges the administration to abandon its misguided
policies which have substantially contributed to the depressed
condition of the domestic shipbuilding industry.
The MTD urges the administration to support extension of the
Jones Act to the 200-mile Exclusive Economic Zone ; a government-sponsored build-and-charter program; fully fund the Title
XI ship construction loan and mortgage insurance program; and
expand regulations requiring Navy ship repair work be performed
in U.S. shipyards.
6 I LOG I November 1987

Civil Rights
Despite the progress attained since the passage of the Civil
Rights Act of 1964 toward racial justice and social unity, efforts
to halt and reverse the gains acquired in the areas of equal
opportunity in jobs, housing and education have surfaced.
Through the narrow interpretation and subsequent weakening
of civil rights laws and regulations, budgetary limitations, cutbacks
on social programs, and appointments to key agency and judicial
positions of conservative nominees, the Reagan administration
has contributed to the tide of renewed discriminatory practices
in housing, employment and education in this country as well as
the diminution of workers' rights.
The MTD reaffirms its commitment to all Americans whose
civil rights have been placed on the back burner during the last
six years of the Reagan administration of equal opportunity in
every phase of American life for all our citizens .

Veterans' Benefits
During World War II, the U.S. Merchant Marine suffered
proportionately greater casualties than any uniformed group
except the Marine Corps. Despite this, there has been no G.I.
bill, no honors, and no recognition for their sacrifices.
The MTD applauds a recent U.S. District Court ruling criticizing
the Department of Defense Civilian/Military Review Board's
denial of veterans' status to World War II merchant seamen.
The MTD supports legislation to provide merchant seamen who
have risked their lives for the welfare of this country with the
veterans' benefits they deserve.

Reflagging of Kuwaiti Tankers
The reflagging of Kuwaiti tankers is a questionable strategy
that was handled in a questionable manner. Despite the availability
of U .S.-flag tankers and crews, chartering these vessels was
disregarded. During the process of reflagging the Kuwaiti vessels,
important safety and inspection requirements were waived. The
U.S. government has also allowed the Kuwaitis to ignore longstanding laws and policies that require U.S. citizens on U.S.-ftag
vessels.
The MTD objects to reftagging vessels to the U.S.-ftag that
have not complied with established safety and inspection requirements and that are not 100 percent crewed with U.S. citizens.
The MTD supports full compliance with U.S. maritime law and
urges the U.S. government to require the use of U.S. vessels by
Kuwait.

Reflagging Fish Processing Vessels
To assure continued access to the lucrativ~ U.S. fisheries.,
foreign interests are seeking to reftag their processing vessels
under the American flag.
Certain loopholes exist in current law which permit this reftagging to occur, detrimentally impacting U.S. fishing interests in
the trades and thwarting th~ full Americanization of commercial
fishing, processing and marketing of the available fishery resources
within the 200-mile Exclusive Economic Zone of the United
States.
The MTD urges immediate congressional action to close these
loopholes, impeding foreign interests from their reflagging efforts
and restricting a preferential allocation for U.S. fishery resources
exclusively to U.S. processors and harvesters , as envisioned by
the Magnuson Act.

AFL-CIO Acts on MTD Agenda
The AFL-CIO , meeting in convention last month following
the Maritime Trades Department convention, adopted as its
own a number of the resolutions which were acted on by the
200 delegates attending the MTD biennial meeting. Prime among
those AFL-CIO actions were strong resolutions attacking the
Kuwaiti tanker refiagging, and calling for a positive U.S.
Maritime policy.

�SIU Tug on the Scene

Foggy Collision Sinks Liberian Ore Freighter
The crew of the Crowley tug Arthur S came upon the kind of scene all
Seafarers dread. About 15 miles from California's Point Conception, a Liberian
ore freighter was settling from the stem.
The 564-foot Pacbaroness had collided with the auto carrier Atlantic Wing
in dense fog early Sept. 21. No injuries were reported from either ship, and
the Atlantic Wing was able to make it to port under her own power, with a
large gash in her bow.
The Arthur S, captained by W.F. Hunter, arrived on the scene about 8:30
a.m. as the Pacbaroness was listing about 15 degrees with the stem awash on
the starboard side. During the morning some crewmembers of the damaged

ship remained aboard, sealing hatches above the waterline in an effort to keep
her afloat. The last of crew abandoned the ship a little after noon.
The hope had been that the Pacbaroness could be towed and saved, so the
SIU crew put a line to the ship and began towing. By then, Capt. Masters
said, the Pacbaronness' stem and number five hatch was under water, and
the ship was sinking at about a foot an hour.
Finally after three hours of towing, and with the ship sinking rapidly, the
Arthur S slipped the tow line and watched the Pacbaroness sink under 3,000
feet of water.
These dramatic pictures were submitted by SIU member Mike Cresci.

Arthur S. crewmembers work the double braided 8" line before
bringing the Pacbaroness under tow.

The tug Arthur S. with the Pacbaroness under tow.

November 1987 I LOG I 7

�Opposition Mounts to U.S./Canada Trade Pact
Opposition to the Canadian Free
Trade Agreement signed by U.S. President Ronald Reagan and Canadian
Prime Minister Brian Mulroney on
Oct. 4 has brought about the seemingly
impossible: unity in the maritime industry.
A coalition of more than 200 maritime unions and businesses has come
together under one umbrella organization, the Maritime Coalition on the
U.S.-Canadian Free Trade Agree. ment. These organizations have put
aside their differences because they
believe that the Canadian Free Trade
Agreement threatens the survival of
the American-flag merchant marine.
In a letter to the Reagan administration and Congress, the coalition
said, 'This agreement trades away the
maritime industry for advantages in
other commercial sectors, such as financial transactions, that bear no relation to national defense, and it gives
no assurance whatsoever that Canadian vessels and shipyards will fulfill
U.S. defense requirements when
needed."
The coalition is seeking to have the
maritime industry exempt from the
provisions of the Canadian Free Trade
Agreement, much like aviation is.
The coalition berated the agree-

ment's "grandfather" clause, which
would keep existing maritime programs and Jones Act restrictions, but
would include the Canadians in new
or amended programs.
Given the current exchange rates
and the Canadians' generous maritime
subsidies, this would be "disastrous"
for the maritime industry. "[This] will
bring all future maritime programs to
a halt and dry up financing in every
segment of our industry.''
Other provisions in the Canadian
Free Trade agreement were opposed.
According to the coalition, a provision
granting 50,000 barrels of Alaskan oil
to Canada ''would diminish our tanker
fleet. [This] flies in the face of intense
and longstanding congressional opposition to Alaskan oil exports."
The provisions concerning Alaskan
oil make no sense whatsoever, said
the coalition, because America has to
import 40 percent of its oil and Canada
is self-sufficient in that area.
Another provision that bothers the
coalition members is the agreement's
mechanism for annual review and future 'rollbacks' of existing programs.
''This,'' said the coalition members,
"may even jeopardize maritime promotional programs now in existence
and would leave all maritime programs

Work as Art

Joe Vliek of Mentor, Ohio, who sails the Great Lakes, recently boarded the MN Belle
River as a temporary wiper. To keep busy in his spare time, Joe painted a picture of the
1,000-footer on the wall in the paint locker. Here is the artist and his work.

entirely in the hands of U.S. trade
negotiators and the U.S.-Canada Free
Trade commission ... Congress and
responsible executive branch departments will, in effect, become mere
spectators, able to observe but unable
to act.''
Opposition to the Canadian Free
Trade Agreement goes far beyond the
confines of the maritime industry.
Opposition to the Free Trade Agreement in Canada is intense and growing.
According to a poll, only 49 percent of
the Canadian public favors such a treaty,
down from 75 percent a year ago.
While the issue has aroused much
less notice in this country than in
Canada where it is front page news,
there are signs that opposition to the
agreement is growing.
In addition to the maritime industry,
opposition to the Canadian FTA has
been strongest in the energy producing
areas of the Midwest and the West.
Sen. Kent Conrad (D-N.D.) said he
could not support the agreement "unless it is amended to give better treatment to North Dakota and other states
rich in natural resources."
Sen. Wendell Ford (D-Ky.) also indicated that he would not be able to
support the treaty if he finds that it is
harmful to coal industry interests.

SIU President Frank Drozak has
spoken out at great length on this
issue. In addition to sending letters to
the various members of Congress, he
talked about this issue at both the New
York Port Council Dinner and the
Maritime Trades Department Convention last month.
"The agreement," he said, "would
deprive elected officials in both countries of the right to formulate maritime
policies appropriate to meet industrial
and national security demands of the
future."
One of the biggest threats, said Drozak, is that the Canadian Free Trade
Agreement would be used as a model
for the upcoming GAIT talks. If that
happens, then Canadian and American
seamen would find therr jobs exported
overseas because "the United States
and Canada are signatories to multilateral and bilateral trade compacts
and are obligated to provide most
favored nation status to numerous third
world countries.''
"Canadian seamen don't want this
agreement any more than we do,''
said Drozak, who earlier this year
issued a joint letter with SIU of Canada
President Roman Gralewicz urging that
maritime be exempt from the Free
Trade Agreement.

Vets' Case Postponed
After more than 40 years and a court decision declaring the government had
erre.d in not granting veterans' status to World War II merchant seamen,
survivors will have to wait a few more weeks to find out what will be done in
their case.
The judge in the recent successful court decision became ill before he could
rule on the government's process for redressing its action in denying benefits.
Federal appeals court Judge Louis Oberdorfer had ordered the government to
provide a timetable for a rehearing of the merchant seamen's case.
The case involved two groups of seamen. The first was the seamen who
participated in invasions during the war. The judge's ruling indicated that those
seamen had a very strong claim to veterans' status. There was some speculation
that Oberdorfer might have ordered the government to grant those merchant
sailors veterans' status.
The second set of seamen were those who sailed in war zones but did not
take part in any invasions. A rehearing of their case was expected.
The secretary of the Air Force is the head of the Civilian/Military Service
Review Board which has the power to grant veterans' status to civilian workers
who participated in wars. That board denied the claims of both invasion and
war zone seamen. However, it has granted benefits to a wide range of other
workers, including telephone operators and dieticiari·s.
The judge said that the invasion force seamen met the qualifications for
veterans' status and that the other group did not receive a fair hearing because
the review board's guidelines were not followed.
No date has been set for another meeting between the case's participants.

DON'T DRIFT
INTO OBLIVION
WITM

BOOZE I
GET
HELP!!

CONTACT YOUR

PORT AGENT
OR YOUR UNION

AT
PINEY POINT
8 I LOG I November 1987

�In its monthly series of interviews and reports, "PROFILES" will
highlight key government officials instrumental in shaping national
and maritime policy.

Sen.
Barbara Mikulski

Elton Gallegly

B

C

ARBARA Mikulski (D-Md.) is a
woman of "firsts." The first democratic woman to hold a Senate seat
not previously held by her husband,
the first Democratic woman ever to
have served in both Houses of Congress, and the first woman ever to win
a statewide election in Maryland, Sen.
Mikulski was elected to the Senate in
November 1986, winning 61 percent
of the vote against her Republican
challenger. After being sworn in on
Jan. 6, 1987, Mikulski became the 16th
woman to serve in the Senate.
Born in a Polish neighborhood of
East Baltimore, Mikulski trained as a
social worker at Mount St. Agnes
College in Baltimore and the U niversity of Maryland. Following school,
she went to work for Associated Catholic Charities and then the Baltimore
Department of Social Services.
By 1966, Mikulski was an assistant
chief of community organizing for the
city social services department , working on a plan to decentralize welfare
programs. As a social worker, she
gradually was drawn to the civil rights
movement and a fight over efforts to
desegregate Baltimore neighborhoods. But her first political battle
came in 1968 when the city of Baltimore announced plans to locate a 16lane highway through the city's historic Fells Point neighborhood. She
got involved in the efforts to stop the
proposed highway and soon became
one of its key leaders and spokespersons.
By 1970, the anti-road forces had
won their fight, and Mikulski announced her candidacy for the Baltimore City Council. In her five years
on the Council, Mikulski was known
as an effective representative of the
people. In 1976 she entered the race
for the U.S. House of Representatives
where she remained for 10 years. During her House terms, she served on

Rep.

Sen. Barbara Mikulski

the Merchant Marine and Fisheries
Committee, working on legislation that
would affect the port of Baltimore.
She also left her mark on many important pieces of legislation, including
funding of shelters for battered spouses,
funding for the deep dredging of the
Baltimore harbor to make it internationally competitive, and amendments
to an anti-terrorism bill which improved passenger safety on the high
seas.
In 1985 she announced her intention
to run for the U.S. Senate seat being
vacated by retiring Senator Charles
McC. Mathias Jr., stating that it was
an opportunity to "do more good for
more people.'' And she has already
made a start.
Mikulski urged President Reagan to
pass the Water Quality Act, and she
introduced legislation which will keep
thousands of American couples from
forced poverty if the husband or wife
is placed in a nursing home for longterm care.
As a freshman senator, Mikulski' s
assignments include the prestigious
Appropriations Committee, the Labor
and Human Resources Committee, the
Environment and Public Works Committee and the Small Business Committee.
A force to reckon with in the Senate,
Barbara Mikulski has, however, never
lost sight of her roots.

Rep. Jim Bates (D-Calif.) told the MTD convention that he was "embarrassed and
ashamed of what this country has let happen" to the U.S.-ftag merchant marine.

ALIFORNIA's 21st district, a
collection of far-removed Los
Angeles suburbs encompassing northwestern Los Angeles County and eastern Ventura County is the kind of
territory where the Republican candidate with the strongest conservative
credentials normally wins.
Elton Gallegly (R-Calif.) was such
a candidate. His election to the lOOth
Congress on Nov. 4, 1986, came with
68 percent of the popular vote from
this region.
Gallegly was born in Huntington
Park and was raised in the southcentral suburbs of Los Angeles. After
attending Los Angeles State College
(now Cal State LA) in the 1960s, he
worked hard to become a successful
businessman and real estate broker.
Gallegly's initiation into public life
came in 1979 with his decision to run
for the Simi Valley City Council. Following his election that August, he
was then chosen by his Council colleagues to serve two terms as mayor,
a position he held from April 1980 to
November 1986.
During his tenure as mayor, Gallegly
maintained the city's tradition of low
taxes (Simi Valley remains one of only
35 cities in California without a general-fund property tax). Over the cour e
of his 6V2 years as mayor, he worked
to expand the city's police depart-

Rep. Elton Gallegly
ment, build and equip a new senior
citizens' center and city hall, and purchase a fleet of buses for local rapid
transit. Through his efforts, Simi Valley gained more than 10,000 privatesector jobs from 1980 to 1986.
Prior to his election to the U.S.
House of Representatives, Gallegly
also served as vice chairman and later
chairman of the Ventura (Calif.) County
Association of Governments, a group
whose task it is to coordinate the work
oflocal municipalities and county government.
Rep. Gallegly was named to serve
as vice chairman of the California
Republican Delegation in the House.
As a representatives, he serves on the
Interior and Insular Affairs Committee
and on the Small Business Committee.

Addressing the issue of reftagging Kuwaiti tankers, Sen. John Breaux (D-La.) told the
convention, ''I support freedom of the .high seas. But I do not support foreign oil from a
foreign country, going in a foreign ship that's foreign crewed, that's selling it to a foreign
country to be used by foreign citizens. That's not an American policy."

November 1987 I LOG I 9

�Defense Report Finds 'Alarming' Sealift Decline
(Continued from Page 1.)
pend so heavily in a protracted war upon
adequate use of oceans for its military
defense and for its economic survival.
2. The commission has addressed itself
to defense aspects alone, but in its studies
and analyses has come unavoidably to
recognize that, although the maritime defense implications are urgent, the decline
of the maritime industries is part of a more
general problem as the United States shifts
increasingly from an industrial toward a
services based economy. The commission
concludes that the United States government
has not yet adequately assessed the developing
and massive defense implications of the shift.
3. The commissioners, at this point,
unanimously agree that major governmental
effort is urgently required, indeed overdue,
to revise our national objectives, policies,
and commitments in order to reverse the
decline of the maritime industries.
4. During recent years, substantial
questions have been raised in some official
quarters about whether the United States
flag merchant marine still fulfills an essential defense role. The commission finds
that, as a matter of fact, the maritime
industries, including the merchant marine,
are and will be for the foreseeable future
an essential component of America's national security capability for the transportation of cargo and personnel for national
defense purposes. The United States flag
merchant marine is an essentia.l direct military asset because, to meet the sealift requirements of the national strategy in time
of war or national emergency, many or
most privately-owned, commercial, United
States-flag merchant ships and their American crews would of necessity be used for
military sealift purposes and integrated
directly into the national military command
structure. Similarly, the shipbuilding and
repair industry and its associated shipyard
suppliers are and will continue to be an
essential national mobilization resource.
5. There is today insufficient strategic sealift, both ships and trained personnel, for the
United States, using only its own resources
as required by defense planning assumptions, to execute a major deployment in a
contingency operation in a single distant
theater such as Southwest Asia. Without
decisive action, the situation will worsen
substantially by the year 2000.
6. Based on its study and analysis, the
commission has concluded that there is no
more militarily efficient, cost effective, and
reliable way to provide the majority of the
military sealift requirement now and in the
future than through an active United Statesflag merchant marine. The ships should be
militarily useful and operating, engaged in
peacetime in carrying commercial cargo,
and manned by United States crews.
7. The maritime industries have been in a
state of decline for many years, but the rate
of decline is now incresing at an ala.rming
rate. Some of the largest ship operators,
shipyards, and shipyard suppliers have
gone out of business, and most of those
that remain face serious financial hardship.
The commission's analysis shows that,
unless actions are taken to reverse the downward trend, the number of merchant ships
and seamen will be reduced by one-half by
the year 2000. Similarly, the shipbuilding
and repair industry will continue to shrink
and will be almost totally dependent on
Navy work for its very existence.
8. The precipitous decline in the size of
the United States merchant marine has
been paralleled by a similar decline in the
size of the merchant fleets of some of our
most important allies, particularly those in
Europe, upon whom we have planned to
rely for provision of sealift to support
United States forces that would be engaged
in their theaters.
9. Maintaining the shipbuilding and repair segment of the industrial base required
to sustain a protracted general war is
essential to deterring or winning such a
war. The base of shipyards and repair facilities, and their industrial suppliers, is currently inadequate in that sense and is continuing to deteriorate at an alarmingly progressive
rate.

10 I LOG I November 1987

10. As with other industries vital to the

national defense, the government should
provide an environment free of artificial,
non-economic, or discriminatory obstacles
that impair the ability of American maritime businesses to compete on a fair basis,
both among themselves and with their
foreign competitors, and to have the opportunity to earn a profit.
11. Much of the challenge for effective
actions to reverse the decline of the American
maritime industries lies with the industries
themselves.
12. Congress and the Executive Branch
have enacted and implemented procurement
policies that have emphasized bid price rather
than value, with uncceptably harmful effects
for both the merchant marine and the shipbuilding and repair industries in the form of
the erosion of industrial capacity and capability, some losses in our traditional lead
in technological and service innovation,
and growing dependence on foreign sources
of goods and services.
13. If the privately-owned merchant fleet
is to be of a size and composition to fill
the requirements of the national strategy,
commercial operators must be able to
acquire vessels on terms that do not impair
their ability to compete in the commercial
trade, and must have access to cargo on
fair economic terms without being disadvantaged by unfair or non-economic policies and practices.
14. "Free trade" in reality does not exist
today because of the prevalence of discrimination and protectionism in internatinal commerce, sometimes involving our
closest trading partners and sometimes in
violation of the spirit and letter of existing
agreements. The United States government has not done as much as it could to
deal with that situation by efforts to provide American flag ship operators with
free access to international markets through
all means, including international trade
negotiations.
15. In today's international business environment, United States ship operators
inherently have higher operating costs than
many of their foreign competitors. If American operators are to be able to compete in
terms of price, some form of the Operational
Differential Subsidy (ODS) program or some
other measure to address some or all of the
difference appears essential.
16. Continuation of and strict adherence
to existing statutory programs to reserve cargo
for United States flag carriers, including the
Military Cargo Preference Act of 1904, the
Cargo Preference Act of 1954, and the Jones
Act, are essentia.l. However important those
programs are, reliance on them alone will
not provide sufficient cargo to support a
United States-flag merchant marine and a
shipbuilding and repair industry of the size
and composition needed for national defense.
17. To ensure the availa.bility of sufficient
trained personnel to man sealift ships in time
of war or national emergency, there is a need
to support and preserve the capability to train
licensed and unlicensed personnel in the
government, state, and industry-la.bor training facilities.
18. The total colla.pse of commercial ship
construction has been a major factor in the
decline of United States shipbuilding capability. Government construction alone,
mostly Navy and concentrated in a small
number of shipyards, is insufficient to
maintain a diversified shipbuilding and repair industry, including shipyard suppliers,
sufficient to meet mobilization requirements in time of war or national emergency.
19. The United States has become
alarmingly dependent upon foreign sources
of critical equipment, ranging from major
propulsion system components to precision bearings, for Navy as well as for
commercial ships. In some cases, the newest, most technologically advanced, and
most important Navy weapons systems
rely upon foreign manufactured components.
20. The decline of the maritime industries has been continuous over the long
term in spite of a number and variety of

"business as usual" fixes and marginal
adjustments. Heroic measures will be necessary if the decline is to be reversed and the
industries restored to the minimum capacity
projected by the Department of Defense
and the Department of Transportation as
necessary to fulfill the requirements of our
current national policy.
21. In the past, many government programs have addressed only parts of the problem. The situation is now so bad that coordinated action is essential. To provide for
the national security, to avoid wasting
private and public funds, and to address
the situation effectively, government leadership is required to ensure the earli~st
possible active, serious, and constructive
public and private cooperation among government, business, and labor to make the
United States merchant marine more productive and competitive in world trade.
22. No government policy or system of
government assistance should guarantee a
profit to the maritime industries or to any
other industries, but the opportunity should
be available. In a capitalistic economy,
profit is the driving force that is essential
for an expanding and improving commercial merchant marine, equipped with modern and efficient ships, and for a healthy
shipbuilding industry capable of competing
effectively in world markets.
23. The rapidly deteriorating situation
cannot be addressed without real costs in
terms of national resources allocated to
pay for the defense aspects of the maritime
industries. Any successful course of action
will have costs; the challenge is to develop
and implement policies that meet the requirements in the most cost-effective manner possible.

24. The needed affirmation and restatement of our national maritime policy should
include seven major points:
• The United States must develop the
sealift resources it needs to meet its national defense requirements and to ensure
its economic security during times of war
or national emergency.
• The United States must take the measures necessary to ensure an adequacy of
ships and seamen and of sufficient shipbuilding and repair capability to meet the
requirements.
• There should be a balance between
the active commercial fleet and inactive
reserve forces, but pla.ns and policies must
emphasize active sealift capabilities.
• Reserve sealift forces ideally should
include only those highly specialized ships
with unique military capabilities that cannot be provided from commercial sources.
• Although United States policy is to
rely on allied shipping to meet that part of
its strategic requirement committed to the
support of our established alliances, nonetheless the United States must be prepared
to "go it alone" if required in geographic
areas not covered by those alliance commitments.
• The shipbuilding mobilization base
must be maintained to ensure that the
demands of the national strategy can be
met.
• New initia.tives requiring expenditures
of federal funds for the maritime industries
should be justified by and directed toward the
acquiring and maintaining of sufficient sealift
and shipyard capability to meet defense and
economic support requirements in time of
war or national emergency, and the costs of
those expenditures should be borne by the
nation as a whole.

Sea-Land and NMU's Wall
Receive AOTOS Awards
One steamship company and a union president were awarded the annual
of the Ocean Sea Award earlier this month. It was the first time a
company had been picked to receive the maritime honor.
NMU President Shannon Wall was cited for his years of service to both his
union and to the maritime industry as a whole.
Sea-Land won its award for being the American-flag carrier which pioneered
containerization in the international trade.
The awards were presented at a charity dinner with the proceeds going to
the United Seamen's Service.
A~miral

Weisberger Laid to Rest

Pallbearers carry former SUP President Morris Weisberger's casket following
funeral services. Weisberger, a maritime labor pioneer, died Sept. 27 (see Oct.
LOG). He was buried at the Sailors Uni9n of the Pacific plot at Olivet Memorial
Park in Colma, Calif. Pallbearers are SUP President Paul Dempster, Jack Ryan,
Gunnar Lundeberg, SIU vice presidents George McCartney and Buck Mercer, and
Brandy Tynan.

�Area Vice Presidents'

Great Lakes
by V.P. Mike Sacco

No

group of people follows the
weather more closely than Great
Lakes seamen. Once the cold weather
comes, shipping up here grinds to a
halt.
The recent cold spell has been a
disappointment to seamen. So too have
port development projects. After a
promising start, the number of government-generated projects has tapered off.
The big news up here has been and
continues to be the Canadian Free
Trade Agreement. This is because Great
Lakes seamen know first-hand what
opening up American shipping to Canadian interests can do.
American vessels carry less than 5
percent of all ocean-borne-cargo between American and Canadian ports.
Canadian subsidies and a favorable
exchange rate give Canadian shipping
companies an insurmountable edge.
The only good news up here on this
issue has been the intense opposition
that the treaty has aroused in Canada
itself.
Anyone who wants to know why
Americans run huge trade deficits might
want to consider the amount of publicity that the Canadian Free Trade
Agreement has received in both countries.
In Canada, the issue is front page
news. In the United States, which
stands to lose as much as Canada, if
not more, the issue has elicited little
more than a yawn.
For more information on this issue,
tum to page 8.

change to FERS. For employees afloat
and ashore at MSCPAC, the figures
are even more dismal. Unless there is
a last minute rush in MSCP AC to
change over, PERS must do with the
pitiful few (fewer than 10) who have
made the big decision to switch.
There are two major reasons why
PERS has not been successful in their
recruitment efforts: mistrust and misunderstanding.
Mistrust because many of the civil
service elder statesmen do not trust
the present administration and feel
that benefits under CSRS will be eroded
under FERS. They have observed how
the administration has toyed with Social Security benefits, and they know
that FERS and Social Security are tied
together.
Misunderstanding and confusion because the government's Office of Personnel Management (OPM) has not
allowed enough time for employees to
digest all of the material that has been
sent or explained to them, mostly
through videotapes. This has resulted
in confusion among the rank and filenot only with MSCPAC personnel, but
employees in all other government
agencies as well.
While retirement benefits under
FERS may prove advantageous for
federal and postal employees in the
long run, and this is the consensus in
and around Washington, D.C., until
federal and postal employees can absorb all the material that has been
thrown at them in a relatively short
time, the Federal Employees Retirement System will fail miserably.
One can assume, however, that as
more information is learned about
FERS, eligible federal and postal employees will have the option to switch
retirement plans during an open season period.

enough to have strong support in Congress. The maritime caucus is one of
the strongest and most effective on
Capitol Hill. Yet every time that we
try to pass a promotional program to
help the maritime industry, the administration just steps in and vetoes the
legislation.
The Reagan administration has rewritten all the rules on what to expect
from government. When I started out
in the maritime industry, it was not
unusual for the labor officials and shipping executive to bemoan the lack of
concrete action by Washington. The
Reagan administration changed that.
Instead of neglecting the maritime industry, they've actively tried to dismantle it.
This is the first administration which
has failed to implement existing cargo
preference laws. It has gutted every
single maritime program on the books.
And on top of everything, it has demonstrated an outright hostility to the
needs of the working people.
Political action is the only way that
we will be able to save this industry.
The upcoming presidential election offers us our last, best hope for turning
things around. It is no longer enough
to upgrade your shipping skills. Any
seaman who wants to protect his job
security should register to vote, become active in the Union's grassroots
activities and donate to SPAD.

.x k.::.
East Coast
by V.P. Leon Hall

I

Gulf Coast
by V.P. Joe Sacco

H
~·:El
Government Services
by V.P. Buck Mercer

T

HE option for all eligible federal
and postal employees is fast running out for changing their retirement
plan from the Civil Service Retirement
System (CSRS) to Federal Employees
Retirement System (FERS). The deadline date has been set for Dec. 31,
1987; however, there have been few
eligible federal or postal workers who
have made the important decision to
change plans.
The latest figures show that less than
1 percent of all eligible federal and
postal employees have decided to

Re~ort

OUSTON has long been the largest port in the country. But you
couldn't tell that by the number of
American-flag vessels that come in and
out of here.
Not that shipping is bad. Far from
it. There's lots of inland and military
work for our membership. But to tell
the truth, there isn't much commercial
work down here. And what little that
we have is destined to get smaller.
Given the amount of cargo that comes
in and out of Houston, I find this a
downright shame. Yet the only way
that this sorry state of affairs is going
to change is if we elect an administration which shares our commitment to
the maritime industry.
During the past six years, maritime
has learned the hard way that it isn't

T was a busy month on the East
Coast.
SIU members picketed McAllister
and Curtis Bay tugs in Baltimore,
Norfolk and Delaware. Both the Union
and the companies were playing hardball.
More than 100 union members from
other labor organizations supported
the SIU at a demonstration at Baltimore's Rec. Pier.
SIU President Frank Drozak wrote
a letter to the Coast Guard complaining about safety conditions onboard
McAllister tugs. He cited reports of
groundings, and the inexperience of
the scab crews which are manning the
tugs.
In Washington, a coalition of maritime organizations have banded together to protest the Canadian Free
Trade Agreement.
Drozak spoke about this issue at the
annual New York Port Council dinner.
The dinner was a huge success, thanks
to the hard work of Michelle Nardo
and other SIU employees who helped
plan it.
The dinner was held Oct. 17. Two
days later, Oct. 19, the stock market
suffered the largest decline in its his-

tory. In one afternoon, the value of
all the stocks on the Dow Jones had
dropped by one trillion dollars.
The head of the New York Stock
Exchange said that the 508 point drop
in the market was the "closest that he
wanted to come to an economic meltdown.'' The market recovered slightly
over the next two weeks, but a sense
of urgency hung over New York and
the rest of the country.
In a way, it was hard to feel sorry
for the same group of people who have
championed hostile takeover bids and
junk bonds. Millions of working people, including thousands of SIU members on the rivers and inland waters,
have had their pensions and benefits
threatened as a result of these questionable economic practices.
Unfortunately, we 're all in the same
boat. The fact of the matter is that
most stock market declines are followed by recessions. And this was a
crash, not just a downturn.
The televised accounts of the crash
were chilling. No one who saw the
faces of the brokers-the pained
expressions, the utter sense of disbelief-will have any doubt about the
way history will ultimately judge
Reaganomics.
One final note: I'd like to comment
on a new and innovative company that
the SIU recently signed up. It's called
ARCO RP.
As many of our members know, the
New York maritime industry has been
experiencing difficult times. Sea-Land
is the last major operator to be stationed in the metropolitan area, and it
has threatened to reflag if action isn't
taken on reforming the liner subsidy
program.
One of the few areas of growth has
been in auto ferries. Earlier this year,
the SIU signed up a new company,
ARCO RP.
Things are going so well for the new
company that it was recently written
up in The Journal of Commerce.
Alluding to the growing use of ferries along the Hudson River, the article said, "One ferry service exceeding expectations is operated by
ARCO RP.
''From 110 passengers the first day,
the [new] line has grown to more than
2,500 a day."

West Coast
by V. P. George McCartney

I

had to fly back East last month to
attend two important functions. My
first stop was Manhattan for the New
York Port Council's annual dinnerdance. I then went on to Miami, where
the Maritime Trades Department was
holding its convention.
For the past seven years, the New
York Port Council has handed out the
Paul Hall Award of Merit. The award
is given to ''that individual whd has
made significant contributions to the
(Continued on Page 21.)
November 1987 I LOG I 11

�..

...

i
Strike Enters Sixth Week

Boatmen, Families, Other Unions Man Tugboat Picket Unes
Scab crews on Cutris Bay and
McAllister Brothers tugs continued to
"whack" ships and damage equipment in Norfolk, Philadelphia and Baltimore as a three port, two-company
strike entered its sixth week. In the
meantime, the 500 striking boatmen
received picket help from their families and support from other unions in
the three cities.
The captain of the M/V Ocean Princess (Ocean Cruise Lines) sent a letter
to Curtis Bay's Philadelphia office
complaining of the poor handling by
one of the tugs sent to assist in docking.
"Please be advised," he wrote, "that

whilst alongside Penn's Landing pier
... your tug Cape May coming to
make fast at starboard quarter, hit my
ship creating a considerable dent on
the shellplate."
In other ports, local politicians expressed fears that scab-crewed tugs
posed dangers to their ports, especially when handling toxic or dangerous materials.
When a massive snow storm hit
parts of the East Coast in early November, the tugs in Baltimore tied up,
rather than face work in conditions
SIU boatmen have safely handled for
years.

Four-year-old Simone Garayoa accompanied her parents Mark (right) and Cynthia
Garayoa to the Union unity rally in Baltimore last month. Garayoa is a chief
engineer for Curtis Bay.

In Norfolk, wives of the strikers
staged a protest at McAllister's downtown office and at Curtis Bay's dockside operations. More than three dozen
wives participated.
In Philadelphia, several wives
manned a daily informational picket
line in front of Curtis Bay's headquarters.
In Baltimore, strikers and their families rallied at the city's World Trade
Center and gathered thousands of signatures from Baltimore residents on
petitions requesting that the companies return to bargaining and to replace
th scab crews.

The docking of the Queen Elizabeth
II in Baltimore became the scene of a
floating picket when two boat-loads of
striking SIU members shadowed, from
a safe distance, the docking of the
huge liner. One Curtis Bay tug barely
escaped damage when it was slowly
moving between the ship and the
pier.
As the LOG went to press, the
National Labor Relations Board had
not acted on several unfair labor practice charges filed against McAllister
fot\failure to bargain in good faith.
Negotiations had not resumed with
Curtis Bay.

Striking boatmen from all three ports
and both towing companies gathered
at Baltimore's Maritime Exchange for
picket duty last month.

Members of more than two dozen unions
In Norfolk, dozens of wives of the striking boatmen picketed McAllister's offices.

12 I LOG I November 1987

joined in the Baltimore rally.

�.

Near the McAllister docks in Norfolk wives
joined their striking husbands shouting
questions at newly hired security guards
and scabs.

~

lo Philadelphia, Sharon Rafferty (center)
hands a leaflet to a passerby in front of
Curtis Bay's headquarters. With her is
Nancy Weiner. The women and others picketed the company's offices nearly every
day at lunchtime.

With help from the Metropolitan Baltimore
Council of AFL-CIO Unions more than 200
working men and women joined striking
SIU members in a solidarity rally.

..,

When the Queen Elizabeth II called on Baltimore during the strike, SIU boatmen
manned picket boats and shadowed the docking operation.

In Philadelphia, Sidney Faucett and An-

thony Hughes man the hand-made picket
shed at Curtis Bay.

It's never too young to start a good union education as this young girl finds out.

SIU reps and leaders of other unions spoke to the crowd at the Baltimore rally. "The Seafarers are a reasonable union that will work
with a company for the betterment of the port . . . but they are determined not to work in regressive, unsafe conditions," Ernie Grecco,
President of the Baltimore Council of AFL-CIO Unions told the crowd.

November 1987 I LOG I 13

�New
Pensioners
The following SIU members have
retired on pension:
DEEP SEA
Algonac
N arch Krzywda, 3rd mate
Joseph Rollins, 2nd cook
Joseph A. Wilkes, AB
Phillip Williams, engineman
Baltimore
Steve Kolina, chief cook
William F. O'Brien
Edward P. Sinush, GSU
Brooklyn
Santiago Arroyo, chief cook
Richard Chamberlin, QMED
Carroll P. Dwyer
Michael Haukland, steward
William G. Rogers, AB
Houston
Miguel Aguirre, cook/baker
Frank J. Cunningham, AB
John M. Daigle Sr., asst chief cook
Nathaniel P. Davis
Amado E. Diaz, OS
Jimmie L. Jackson, cook

NMC Calls
It Quits
The National Maritime Council, once
an influential maritime labor and industry coalition, has folded.
At one time the NMC enjoyed the
direct support of Marad , hundreds of
companies and most maritime labor
unions. In 1978 its ties to Marad were
cut. Last year the unions left the
organization.
The NMC was formed in 1971 to
promote U .S.-flag shipping by trying
to bring the various maritime groups
together under one umbrella.
The decision to end the NMC was
''taken because of a marked loss of
broad support and a sharp decline in
the number of viable American carriers ," said NMC President William
B. Kelly.
When the NMC was formed there
were 12 U.S.-flag subsidized carriers.
Today there are four.

Theodore Graham Jr.
Donald M. King, 3rd cook

Guillermo Martinez, steward asst.
Napoleon Rivas, OMV
Jacksonville
Peter L. Christopher
John E. Floyd, AB/bosun
Mobile
Wesley H. Foster, bosun
New Orleans
Anthony Benedict, steward asst.
Horace Mayeux
Norfolk
Kenneth Gahagan, bosun
Clyde W. Marriner, AB
Philadelphia
Casimir Bogucki, AB
San Francisco
Wayne M. Evans, GSU
William H. MacArthur, AB
Dionisio T. Muyco, chief cook
Seattle
Kenneth H. Girvan

GREAT LAKES
Harold D. Barragan
John D. Lackey
ATLANTIC FISHERMEN
Michael Orlando
The following Inland members have
retired on pension:
Cleveland
Donald R. Jaegle, deckhand
Jacksonville
Frank W. Robinson, AB
Norfolk
John Becker, deckhand
Bruce E. Knight, mate
Philadelphia
Christian Frederickson, oiler

DOT and Labor Posts Picked
Two cabinet posts which could have
an impact on the SIU and the labor
movement have been filled by President Reagan, subject to congressional
approval.
Ann Dore McLaughlin has been
nominated to take over the Department of Labor. Former Labor Secretary Bill Brock resigned to head up
Sen. Robert Dole's (R-Kan.) campaign
for the presidency.
McLaughlin has held a number of
posts in government, mainly in the
communications field. Her last job in

the administration was as undersecretary of the interior.
Though she has a lack of labor
experience, the AFL-CIO has indicated it will not oppose her appointment.
Last month Reagan nominated James
H. Burnley to become secretary of
transportation. He will be replacing
Elizabeth Dole who also is working
for Robert Dole's presidential bid.
Burnley has served as deputy secretary of transportation since 1983.

Dispatchers Report for Inland Waters
OCTOBER 1-31, 1987

*TOTAL REGISTERED
All Groups
Class A Class B Class C

Port
New York ..... . ... . .... . .........
Philadelphia ........... ~ .... . .. . ..
Baltimore .. . ..... . ...............
Norfolk .. .... ... . ............. . .
Mobile . . ........................
New Orleans ................ . .... .
Jacksonville ................. . .. ..
San Francisco . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Wilmington ...... . .......... . .....
Seattle ..........................
Puerto Rico . ................ . ....
Houston ........................ .
Algonac .........................
St. Louis ......... . ........... . ..
Piney Point ...... . . . ... .. ... .... . .
Totals . . . . . . .... . .. .. ... . .. . . .. .

.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.

0

0

0

6

0
12
0
0
5
0
3

0
0
0
0
6
0
13
0

0
3
4
1
0

8
0
1
0

48

0
2

0

0
5
0
0
7
16
2
0
86

0

28

0

28

Port
New York . . . ................... . .
Philadelphia ..... .. ....... . .......
Baltimore .................... . ...
Norfolk ................. . .... . ..
Mobile ....... . ..................
New Orleans .............. . .......
Jacksonville ........ .. .... . .......
San Francisco .. . ....... . ..........
Wilmington . .. .. . . ..... . ..........
Seattle ...... . ...................
Puerto Rico ......................
Houston ......... . ...............
Algonac .. . . ... . ............... . .
St. Louis . . ......................
Piney Point ............. . .........
Totals . .. . .... . .. . .......... . .. .

.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.

0

0

0

0
20
0
0

0
6
0
2

0
0
0
0
0
3
8
0
0

0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0

31

0
0
0
0
7
0
0
15

0
0
0
0
1
0
2

0

0

0

0
12
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

0
2

0
0

0

0

1
2
0
1
0
0
0
3
0
0

0
0
0
1
0
0
0

1

Port
New York . . . .. . ..... ...... . ......
Philadelphia . .. . . ..... . . . . .. ..... .
Baltimore . ...... .... . ........ . ...
Norfolk .. .... . .. . . .. . ...........
Mobile .. . . .. . .... . .. . . ... ...... .
New Orleans ... .. ... ... .. ........ .
Jacksonville . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
San Francisco . . .. ....... .. . ... .. ..
Wilmington . ... .. . . ..... . .... . .. . .
Seattle ......... . . . .. . ... . . .... ..
Puerto Rico .... .. ...... .. . . ......
Houston .......... .. ...... ... . . ..
Algonac .. ....... . .. .. ........ . . .
St. Louis . . . . .......... .. ........
Piney Point .. . . .. ... . . ... . .... . ...
Totals .... . . . . . . ... . . ...........
THANK YOU FOR NOT
SERVING MARVAL/ROCCO
#P-18 TURKEY FOR YOUR
HOLIDAY DINING.
·~ 2 ,

14 I LOG I November 1987

Support
SPAD

.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.

0
0
15

Totals All Departments .. . ... .. ....... .

132

3

0
2

9

0
3

52

33

TOTAL SHIPPED
All Groups
Class A Class B Class C
DECK DEPARTMENT
0
0
NOT AVAILABLE
6
0
35
8

0

1
0
0
24
0
0
3
12
1
0

82

0

0
1
0
25
0
0
2
3
0
0

39

ENGINE DEPARTMENT
0
0
NOT AVAILABLE
0
0
6
3
0
0

0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0

0

0

0

0

0
0

4
65
1
1
0

0
0
0
0
4
0
0
0
0
4
0
2
0

10

45

141

0
25
0
0
4
0
13
0
0
3
5
1
0
51

0

0

0

0

0
0
0

0
2
13
0
0

0
15
0
2
0
0
9
0
0

0
0

0
0
1

0
25
0
0
0
0
18

0

0
2
0
38
0
0
4
0
1
0

0

49

0

30

0

0

0

0

0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
5
0
6

0
6
0

0
15
0
1

0
18
0
0
0
5
0
0
29

0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0

25

0
1

53

228

106

12

0
0
0
1
0

102

0

58

0

0
0
3
0
0

STEWARD DEPARTMENT
0
0
NOT AVAILABLE
0
0
4
2
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
2
1
0
1
0
0
6
4

0

2

0

0
1
7
0
0

6

0

45
0
0
7
15
2
1

0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
1

0

14

**REGISTERED ON BEACH
All Groups
Class A Class B Class C

0

0
0

1
3

0
0

2
0
5
0
0
0

2

0
0

0

*" Total Registered " means the number of men who actually registered for shipping at the port last month .
** " Registered on the Beach " means the total number of men registered at the port at the end of last month .

�Cetting
Ready for
the P.R.0.M.*
very day the consumption
of oil around the world-increases, and with this increase comes a greater demand for tankships and skilled
pumpmen. However, with new
technologies and automation
onboard tankships, the best
pumpmen may find themselves
competing for jobs.
Just as the tanks hip has developed and changed since the
first load of oil crossed the Atlantic in 1886, so has the pumpman. He has adapted to the vast
and rapid changes in the tanker

E

Pump Room Operations &amp; Maintenance*-Course Outline
1. Introduction
2. Tanker Design and
Construction
types of tankers
changes in tanker design
VLCC's
ULCC's
3. How Oil is Measured
units of measure
gauging
gross barrels
net barrels

4. Cargo Piping Systems
direct pipeline system
learning the cargo system
VLCC system

S. Loading
before loading
starting cargo
removing list
stress
6. Discharging Cargo
pre-transfer check-off
the pumpman
discharging procedures
7. Planning the Load
load lines
loading plan and
calculations
loading to final draft

8. Ballasting
the need for ballast
clean ballast
segregated ballast tanks
deballasting

9. Tank Cleaning
why clean tanks
methods and equipment
line, pump and bottom
flushes

10. Fire Prevention
what is fire
the elements
extinguishing agents and
equipment
prevention versus cure
11. Preventing Pollution
what causes pollution
what to do if you have a spill
laws governing pollution
control
12. Inert Gas Systems
basic IG system
IG systems and components
precautions
know your ship
13. Valves
types of valves
valve care and maintenance
automatic controlled valves

14. Pumps
types of pumps
care and maintenance of
pumps
pump bearings and
lubrication
troubleshooting pump
problems

15. Precision Tools
calipers
dial indicators
outside micrometer
inside micrometer
depth micrometer
16. Packing and Seals
types of packing
mechanical seals
17. Hydraulics
pumps
systems
controllers
care of hydraulic systems
18. Lathe
construction
maintenance
safety

industry. The pumpmen of today have found, through training and education, that they may
be better equipped to meet the
challenges of the industry and
competition for jobs.
It is through development and
change in the industry that the
Pumproom Maintenance and
Operations Course has evolved
and can help you meet the demands in the pumpman field
head on.
Guiding the students in this
newly-designed course will be
Jim Shaffer, formerly an instructor at SHLSS in 1978 who
left in 1981 to work as a boiler
plant foreman at the Patuxent
River Naval Air Station. After
a few years, he got tired of doing
a job that he didn't enjoy. Jim
found out that being in the classroom and teaching was what he
loved most, and so he has returned, reinvigorated and enthusiastically planning to welcome his first students on Feb.
1, 1988 for a six-week course.
Jim's professional background is extensive, having
worked in the stationary and
marine engineering field for 27
years, the first 14 of which were
spent in the Navy. One of his
jobs there was an "oil king"the man responsible for loading
supplies and refueling ships at
sea. He traveled all around the
world on a variety of ships from
aircraft carriers to refrigeration
ships. After the Navy, he at- tended Jones College in Nor-

folk, Va. and earned a Management and Administration degree
in their Veterans' Degree Program. From there, he became
operations manager at an oil
terminal in Norfolk, loading all
sorts of liquid products. Handling problems posed by a variety of materials required imaginative solutions. Railcars
filled with hardened animal tallow had to be heated overnight
with steam before they could be
unloaded. Another shipment,
this time of liquid latex, challenged Jim's ingenuity, because
it resisted being unloaded by
clogging every pump he tried
using. Finally, Jim rigged up a
system whereby he could force
the latex out of the tank with
high pressure frvm the outside.
From fetid liquid fish solubles
to delightful Kentucky bourbon,
Jim handled it all!
Jim considers his main field
to be boiler technician, in which
he is certified for feedwater test
and treatment (boilers require
critically balanced water quality
for proper operation). In addition, he is a technician in gasfree engineering-knowing how
to monitor, measure and handle
oxygen levels and explosive
gases in tanks and enclosed
spaces.
In training upgraders as
pumpmen, Jim wants to stress
the safety aspect of their jobs
and go ''overboard'' on learning
all there is to know about the
(Continued on Page 16.)

19. Lathe
tools
accessories
20. Grinders
grinder wheels
dressing grinder wheels
operation and safety
21. Grinder
grinding, lathe facing tools
grinding, lathe turning tools
22. Lathe
set up work
facing
turning
cutting threads
knurling
23. Lathe Skills
class project

SHLSS student practicing his lathe skills.

November 1987 I LOG I 15

�·Effective Dec. 1, 1987, new Coast Guard regulations go into effect regarding
License renewal.
-In order to renew a license, the applicant will be requested to:
present evidence of at least one year of sea service during the past five
years; or
pass a comprehensive open-book exercise covering the general subject
matter required of the license; or
complete an approved refresher training course; or
present evidence of employment in a closely related industry for three of
the last five years.
-The license holder must present a vaiid certificate of completion of a CPR
course.
-Applicant must take a physical or have had one within the past three
years.
Also, effective October 1, 1988, evidence of completion of an approved
firefighting course will be required for all original licenses, upgrade of
licenses, and license renewals.
For those persons needing to certify or recertify in CPR, the SHLSS will
schedule CPR classes during the year to satisfy those needs. Also, a
firefighting course will be made available next year to meet the Oct. 1, 1988
deadline.
NOTE: The third/second mate and engineers courses include CPR, firefighting and first aid in the course schedule.
Name
Soc. Sec. # _ _ _ _ __
Address
Phone # _ _ _ _ _ _ __
License held _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ Date of issue _ _ _ _ __

Instructor Jim Shaffer (center) explains the operation of a lathe to two SHLSS students.

(Continued from Page 15.)

the updating and restructuring
of the entire automation program.
The first three weeks of the
course will cover such topics as
tanker construction, cargoes,
Coast Guard regulations, pipe
systems, valves, pumps and
loading problems, and much
more. The next three weeks deals
with hands-on shop work, such
as precision tools, pump repair
and alignment, packing types,
bearings and lubricating safe and
proper lathe set up and operation. Each student will use lathe
skills to make a class project.

ships they'll be on. Of course,
hands-on experience is always
the most desirable, and he hopes
to use the school's tank barge
as a practical training ground
for application of classroom-acquired knowledge. In hoping that
his enthusiasm as a teacher will
rub off on his students, Jim
states that, "We can cover all
aspects of the pump man's job
so that students will go out of
here motivated to do a safe and
responsible job.'' After establishing the P.R.O.M. course,
Jim's next major project will be

PineyP in

Course needed:

CPR D

First aid D

* More comprehensive information will be published in the Dec. issue of the LOG

oes nte
"The best!", "Wonderful",
"Just can't compare!"; to a man,
these were the type of enthusiastic comments given by the
group of electricians and able
seamen from Canada about their
course of study here at SHLSS.
These Canadian upgraders are
the very first group of many to
come, who will be receiving
training at Piney Point. Their
month-long stay ended October
9. Having returned to Canada,
they'll be shipping out with newly
polished skills to apply on their
new jobs. Our Canadian broth-

T

Canadian Electricians, October 1987Left to right, front row: Jeffrey Dawson,
George Moulton, Fred Bauersfeld, Warren
Anderson, Tim Hallewell; back row: John
Grove, Helmet Fiesel, Joseph Weber (obscured), Robert Wilson, Thomas Shaw, Jack
Parcel (instructor), David McCormack.

I
ers were as impressed with the
quality of instruction as the instructors were with the enthusiasm and intelligence of their
students. Ed Boyer who guided
the AB's, commented that this
was probably ''the best class
I've had in 14 years of training
seamen. I'd be very happy if our
American seamen performed as
well.'' The electricians, led in
study by Jack Parcel, all praised
their teacher highly for his thorough knowledge of his subject
and his effective teaching methods. Electrician Thomas Shaw

T

Canadian ABs, October 1987-Left to
right, front row: Pat Slattery, Phil Popovich, Howard Strowbridge, Bob Smith, Eric
Kehoe; back row: Howard Tulk, Ed Boyer
(instructor), Henry Mullins, Melvin Martin,
Harold Caines, Norman Bryan, Henderson
Scott, Paul McGean, Denis Ferland.

.
..

16 I LOG I November 1987

Firefighting D

said, "Even though several of
us have many years of experience, we · still found ourselves
learning new and better ways of
doing things from Jack." Even
out of the classroom, the Canadians made as positive
impression on all who came ill
contact with them. Sindy Davis,
a trainee from Class #416 Deck
and Engine, had nothing but
praise for these men. On their
free time, a number of the Canadians shared their own hardearned knowledge by helping the
trainees in learning knot-work
and in their other course work
in the library. Summing up the
feelings of all, Phil Popovich
from Nova Scotia said, "I enjoyed the courses here totally.
Before, I was afraid to admit
that I didn't know how to do
something. Now, when Igo back
on the job, I will feel a lot more
confident in my work."

�-

SHLSS course Graduates

Norman Armstrong, Robert Baskin, Andrew Berfein, Timothy Charez, Alonzo
Cyprian Jr., Eric Fullmer, Daniel Hecker, Preston Lauffer, Pablo Luciano, Carlos
Marcial Villabla, Bruce Morgan, Thomas Route, Ben Cusic (instructor).

Jeffrey Amendolia, Peter Atkinson, Rober Baptiste, Tony Cheesebrew, Dean
Ahtujuan, Jarrod Cunakoo, William Harris, Aaron Kamil, Willie Lindsey, Eric
Manley, Ralph Neal, David Partridge, Ivan Passapera, Orab Presley, Marcus
Terry, Robert Thompson III, Charles Touzet, Tony Tudury, John Tweedel, Jake
Karaczynski (instructor).

Sealift Class (Sept. 10}--Left to right, front row: Salvador Baclayon Jr., Alexander
Stankiewicz, Janet Snow, Harry Alongi (instructor), Tracy Blanich, Ralph McKee,
Willy DeLeon; 2nd row: Stephanie Smith, Scott Opsahl, Nancy Manni, Travis
Crow, Guido Santiago, Robert Brown, Richard Wilson, Donald Williams, Ken
Couture, Cutler Wells, William Cooper.

Lifeboat Class (Sept. 23)-Left to right: Jake Karaczynski (instructor), Nancy
Manni, Toni Kiwior, Michael Curtis, Lori Fencl, Johnny Cruz, Ida Prange, Roy
Syring, Tracy Blanich, Richard Cotton, Shari Smithson.

FOWT (Sept. 21}-Left to right, front row: Bill Foley (instructor), John Chinn,
J.P. Murray, Lee Laffitte, Alvin Hom; back row: Kevin Samuels, Steve Du Pre,
F.P. Jaworski.

Recertified Stewards (Sept. 1}-Left to right, front row: Ernest Haitt Jr., Edward
Kilford, Williams Stralley, Richard Gramble; back row: Paul Calimer, Harry
Lively, John Alamar, Ken Rosiek, Melvin Morgan.

Reefer Class-Left to right, front row: Michael Murphy,
Rudy Salvaggio; back row: Eric Malzkuhn (instructor),
Alberto Aguiar, Richard Risbeck, Charles Gallagher.

Lifeboat Class (Sept. 5}-Left to right: E.C. Ammons, Rafael Suris,
Willie Deleson (kneeling), Stephanie Smith, Roy Matteson, Salvador
Baclayon Jr., Ben Cusic (instructor).

Marine Electrical Maintenance Class
(Sept. l}-Left to right: Kenneth Couture and Alexander Stankiewicz.

-·

November 1987 I LOG I 17

�1988 pgr ding
Co rse Schedu e
Programs Geared to Improve Job Skills
And Promote U.S. Maritime Industry
January - June 1988
The following is the current course schedule for January 1988 - June
1988 at the Seafarers Harry Lundeberg School of Seamanship.
For the membership's convenience, the course schedule is separated into
six categories: Deck Department courses; Engine Department courses;
Steward Department courses; Adult Education courses; All Department
courses and Recertification Programs.
Inland Boatmen and deep sea Seafarers who are preparing to upgrade
are advised to enroll for class as early as posmble. Although every effort will
be made to fill the requests of the members, the classes are limited in
size - so sign up early.
The course schedule may change to reflect the membership's needs and
the needs of the industry.
SIU Representatives in all ports will assist members in filling out the
application.

Steward Upgrading Courses
Check-In
Date

Course
Assistant Cook

Completion
Date

Open·ended (Contact Admissions Office
for starting date)*

Cook and Baker

Open-ended (Contact Admissions Office
for starting date)*

Chief Cook

Open-ended (Contact Admissions Office
for starting date)*

Chief Steward

Open·ended (Contact Admissions Office
for starting date)*

*All students in the Steward Program will have 2 weeks of Seallft
familiarization at the end of their regular course.

Engine Upgrading Courses
Course
Conveyorman

Check-In
Date
January 4

Completion
Date
January 29

QMED
*Sealift Operations &amp; Maint.

January 4
March 28

March 24
April 8
June 30
July 15
February 26
March 11
February 19
March 4
March 11
March 25
April 29
May 13
April 1
April 15
April 22
May6
April 8
April 22
May 13
May27
May 27
June 10
June 17
July 1
July 1
July 15

QMED
*Sealift Operations &amp; Maint.

Aprll 11
July 5
Marine Electrical Malnt.
January 4
• Sealift Operations &amp; Maint.
February 29
Refrigeration Systems Malnt. &amp; Operatiol as January 11
February 22
*Sealift Operations &amp; Maint.
Pumproom Maint. &amp; Operations
February 1
March 14
*Sea lift Operations &amp; Maint.
March 21
Pumproom Maint. &amp; Operations
*Sealift Operations &amp; Maint.
May2
Refrigerated Containers-Advanced Maint. February 22
* Sealift Operations &amp; Maint.
April 4
Variable Speed DC Drives
March 14
April 25
•Sea lift Operations &amp; Maint.
Welding
March 14
April 11
Sealift Operations &amp; Maint.
Welding
April 18
May 16
• Sealift Operations &amp; Maint.
Diesel Engine Technology
April 18
•Sea lift Operations &amp; Maint.
May30
Electro-Hydraulic Systems
May 9
*Sealift Operations &amp; Maint.
June 20
Hydraulics
June 6
•Sea lift Operations &amp; Maint.
July 5

*All students in the Engine Department will have 2 weeks of Sealift
Familiarization at the end of their regular course.

College Programs Scheduled for 1988
Check-In
Date

Course

Associates in Arts or Certificate Program January 11
March 21
May 23
August 8
October 17

Completion
Date
March 4
May 13
July 15
September 30
December 9

Deck Upgrading Courses
Course

Check-In
Date

Completion
Date

Towboat Operator

January 4

February 26

Able Seaman

Open-ended (Contact Admissions
Office for starting date)*

First Class Pilot (Organized self study)

Open-ended (Contact Admissions
Office for starting date)

Celestial Navigation

February 29

April 1

Radar

April4

April 15

Radar Refresher/Renewal

Open-ended, 3 days (Contact
Admissions Office for starting date.)

Radar Recertification

Open-ended, 1 day (Contact
Admissions Office for starting date)

Third Mate &amp; Original Second Mate

April 18

Lifeboat

January 11
January 22
February 19
February 8
March 18
March 7
April 4
April 15
May 13
May 2
May 30
June 10
June 27
July 1
Open-ended (Contact Admissions
Office for starting date)

Sealift Operations &amp; Maint.
LNG -

·-

Self Study Safety Course

UPDATE OF

on or
SSH

BOOK#

Mailing Address

srnEET: _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __
CITY: _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __
STATE; _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ ZIP CODE _ __

Date You Received QMED: _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __

June 24

(This course is not offered as a
separate course, but may be
taken while attending any of the
regularly scheduled courses.)

SPECIALTY COURSES COMPLETED:
Name of Course &amp; Date:

1. _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __

2.

3. - - - - - - - -

4.
6. _ _ _ _ _ _ __

5. - - - - - - - ?. _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __

If you are a Class I, QMED, have you applied to SHLSS to sit for your 3rd
Asst. Engineers License?
If so, date: _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __
DAY

*Upon completion of course must take Sealift Operations &amp; Maintenance.
18 I LOG I November 1987

o I of

MONTH

YEAR

�Upgrading Course
Apply
Now
for
an
SH
LSS
...............................•...........•.........•...••............................•••••.•••..••.••...••.•...•...••..••...•.•....... ,
Seat are rs Harry Lundeberg School of Seamanship
Upgrading Application
Name

(Last)

(first)

Date of Birth

(Middle)

Address

Mo./DaylYear

(Street)

(City)

(State)

Deep Sea Member D

Telephone

(Zip Code)

Inland Waters Member D

Lakes Member

(Area Code)

o

Pacific D

If the following imformation is not filled out completely your application will not be processed.
Book#_ _ _ _ _ Seniority_ _ _ _ _ Department,_ _ _ __

Social Security#
Veteran of U.S. Armed Forces D Yes

D No

Home P o r t - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -

Endorsement(s) or
License(s) Now Held _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __

Are you a graduate of the SHLSS Trainee Program: D Yes
Trainee Program: From _ _ _ _ _ _ to

No D (if yes, fill in below)
Last grade of schooling completed, _ _ _ __

(dates attended)

Have you attended any SHLSS Upgrading Courses: O Yes

No D (if yes, fill in below)

Course(s) Taken _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __

Do you hold a letter of completion for Lifeboat: D Yes No D

Firefighting: D Yes No D CPR: D Yes No D

Date Available for Training - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Primary Language Spoken - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - I Am interested in the Following Course(s) Checked Below or Indicated Here If Not Listed
DECK

ENGINE

O AB/Seallft
D Towboat Operator Inland
D Celeatlal Navigation
O MHter ln•pected Towing Vessel
0 1•t CleH Piiot
O Third Mete
D Radar Observer Unllmlted
D Simulator Course

No transportation will be paid
unless you present original
receipts and successfully
complete the course.

0 FOWT
D QMED-Any Rating
D Variable Speed DC Drive Syatema
(Marine Electronlcs)
D Marine Electrical Maintenance
D Pumproom Maintenance &amp; Operation
D Automation
D Ref rlgeratlon Syatema Maintenance
&amp; Operation•
o DleHI Engine Technology
D Aulstent Engineer/Chief Engineer
Motor Veasel
D Orglnal 3rd/2nd Asslatent Engineer
Steam or Motor
D Ref rlgerated Containers
Advanced Maintenance
D Hydraulics
D Electro·Hydraullc Systems

STEWARD
O
O
D
D
D

Aaalatant Cook Utlllty
Cook and Baker
Chief Cook
Chief Steward
Towboat Inland Cook

ALL DEPARTMENTS
0 Welding
O Llfeboetman

ADULT EDUCATION DEPARTMENT
O Adult Saale Education (ABE)
O High School Equlvelency
Program (GED)
D Developmental Studies (DYS)
D English es a Second Language (ESL)
D ABEJESL Lifeboat Preparation

COLLEGE PROGRAM

o

Assocletea In Arts Degree
D Nautical Science Certificate

You must list, or supply evidence of, sufficient time to qualify yourself for the course(s) you are requesting.
VESSEL

RATING HELD

DATE SHIPPED

DATE OF DISCHARGE

SIGNATURE _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ DATE _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __
RETURN COMPLETED APPLICATION TO:

-

November 1987 I LOG I 19

-

�-

A Cooperative Effort

Fire Drill Held Aboard USNS Mercy
by Bob Borden, PAO, MSCPAC

-

The quiet of a peaceful Sunday
morning was broken Nov. 1 when fire
trucks with sirens blaring roared into
Naval Supply Center Oakland to put
out a simulated fire aboard the USNS
Mercy (T-AH 19).
The drill was part of ''Operation
Mercy,' ' a hypothetical pierside marine casualty exercise sponsored by
the Coast Guard Marine Safety Office
in San Francisco and the Oakland Fire
Department. In the planning stages for
about a year, the exercise was finetuned after the MSC hospital ship was
selected as the platform to conduct
the drill which provided local Navy
and civilian fire fighting departments
the opportunity to work together to
perform emergency evolutions aboard
ship.
In the incident scenario, the Mercy
was preparing to leave Oakland when,
in the process of firing up the propulsion system, the ship's boiler was
flooded with too much fuel. The excess
fuel ignited, causing an explosion in
the engine room which diasbled fire
pumps and electrical generators. The
explosion also ruptured a salt water
cooling system in the auxiliary machinery space, resulting in flooding
and a potential stability problem for

the ship. For good measure, exercise
coordinators threw in additional situations which required immediate response, including an oil spill, water
pressure problems, an adjacent warehouse filled with hazardous materials,
and a reporter who was knocked overboard into the water.
For more than two hours, firemen
aboard the Mercy battled the simulated fire in the engine room while
others performed search and rescue
and provided first aid to burn casualties. Ashore, the pier which berthed
the USNS Mercy was filled with more
than a dozen fire trucks and special
Coast Guard equipment used to dewater the flooded auxiliary machinery
space. At sea, fireboats from Oakland,
San Francisco and Treasure Island
helped supply additional water to fight
the blaze aboard ship. Smoke bombs
and smoke generators, along with volunteer casualties smeared with charcoal and red dye, helped create a
disastrous atmosphere aboard the
Mercy as weary firefighters with oxygen bottles strapped to their backs
trudged across the decks and deep
into interior spaces of the hospital
ship.
''The exercise showed us we can
expect a very difficult situation if we
assist in fighting a fire aboard ship,"

Retirement for Chief Cook

In ceremonies last July, Isaiah H. Young Oeft) receives a certificate of retirement from
Capt. William T. Dannheim, MSCPAC commander. Young, who sailed as a chief cook,
.._ retired after 33 years of service.

20 I LOG I November 1987

-

Firefighters from cities in the Bay Area participated in the fire drill aboard the
USNS Mercy. A "casualty" is ~isted by some of the firemen aboard the hospital
ship.

said Battalion Chief Andrew M. Stark
of the Oakland Fire Department. ''Fires
that are deep into interior spaces aboard
ship limit your access to fight them.
The heat buildup is tremendous, and
the smoke and heat conditions can be
horrendous. Then there are the problems with manpower. You need to
rotate your manpower effectively to
contain shipboard fires."
Still, the chief was satisfied. "As
far as tactics and strategy' it went very
well. The response was excellent,"
said Stark. "We tested just about every aspect we could under these conditions and it all worked."
First Assistant Engineer Joseph
Watts of the Mercy, who worked with
the Coast Guard and local fire departments on the exercise, assisted the
firemen in locating fire stations on the
ship and guided them to areas where
simulated fires were burning. ''This is
an important drill because it requires
outside coordination in fighting a fire
that's beyond the capabilities of our
small crew aboard ship," said Watts.
On weekends after 5 p.m. until 8 a.m.
the following morning, only a security
guard and a night engineer are aboard
the ship while it's in reduced operating
status in Oakland.

Participating fire departments in the
first drill of its kind at the Naval Supply
Center included civilian units from
Oakland, Alameda, Richmond, Emeryville and San Francisco, along with
Navy firemen from NSC Oakland, NAS
Alameda and Treasure Island. The
Southern Alameda County Chapter of
the Red Cross and a private ambulance
company also participated in the drill.
The Oakland Fire Department, in
cooperation with the Navy, expects
to produce a videotape training film
based upon the "Operation Mercy"
exercise.

�Aboard the USNS Mispillion
When Navy combatant ships of the
U.S. Seventh Fleet get thirsty in the
waters of the Western Pacific, they
usually head for the closest MSC oiler
they can find.
Forward deployed in that area of
the world are the MSC fleet oilers
Mispillion, Hassayampa, Navasota,
Passumpsic and Ponchatoula. These
veteran ships, some almost 40 years
old, are key elements of MSC's Naval
Fleet Auxiliary Force. But without
skilled mariners to crew them, the
ships mean nothing.

Well trained, dedicated and thoroughly professional, the civil service
crews of MSC fleet oilers are known
throughout the world for their expertise in underway replenishments (UNREPS). Steaming side-by-side with
customer ships, MSC oilers provide
them with fuel, JP-5 aviation gasoline,
lubricants and other provisions.

Thanks to Thomas Lopez of the
Mispillion's steward department for
these photos.

-

•

Cargo Mate Pat Nueter signals a Mispillion crewmember while perched atop the
· ship's deck machinery.
ABs Ali (right) and Chester Bernard keep a close watch on UNREP operations aboard
the Mispillion.

(Continued from Page 11.)
maritime industry, labor movement or
port of New York."
This year's winner was Jack Sheinkman. As president of the Amalgamated
Clothing and Textile Workers Union,
Sheinkman has spoken out about the
danger that unfair foreign trade poses
to the workers of this country.
This is an important issue to West
Coast seamen. While ports like Seattle
and Wilmington are bursting at the
seams with foreign-made goods, job
opportunities for American seamen
are declining rapidly. Almost all of the
imports are carried on foreign-flag vessels.
The Paul Hall Award was named
after former SIU president Paul Hall.
In my last column I referred to the
Isthmian campaign, which was one of
his crowning achievements.
Demand for American shipping was
at an all-time high during World War
II. The number of U.S. vessels topped
5,000 in 1945.
Yet anyone with vision could see
that this state of affairs could not long
continue. Once World War II ended,
the demand for American shipping
would inevitably contract.
Because of this, the A&amp;G District
made organizing its top priority. In
1945, Hall, who was the Union's director of organizing, embarked on a
three-year campaign to sign up Isthmian, one of the largest unorganized
shipping companies. Its parent company was U.S. Steel.
Isthmian was eyed by all the major
maritime unions. The NMU had in-

Area Vice Presidents' Report
vested large sums of money in trying
to bring the company under its banner.
Hall had one advantage: he was able
to put together a unified organizing
team. A devoted student of the Civil
War, he transformed the entire New
York hall into a war-room.
The target? 125 vessels. The enemy?
The NMU and Isthmian.
As historian John Bunker wrote in
his history of the SIU, ''The Isthmian
drive was a classic example of success
through planning . . . teamwork . . .
sweat and guts.
"It was successful because scores
of SIU men pitched in to help. They
rode Isthmian ships . . . brought in
pledge cards . . . defied NMU goons
. . . walked picket lines . . . spent
many hours at desks, typewriters , and
mimeograph machines.''
The key to success was unity. SIU
seamen stuck together to support the
campaign because they knew that in
the long run their job security depended upon organizing this company
and others like it.
Hundreds of SIU sailors, accustomed to high-paying jobs on union
ships, flooded the Isthmian halls to
take jobs onboard Isthmian vessels.
Why? So that when it came time to
vote, they could cast their ballots for
the SIU.
The large increases in wages, benefits and working conditions that we
were able to obtain in the 1950s would

not have been possible without the
short-term sacrifices of SIU members
during the Isthmian campaign.
Today, qualified SIU seamen who
take jobs onboard military-contracted
vessels are performing a similar function. By taking these jobs and upgrading their skills, they are making sure
that the 58 new military vessels that
the Union has signed up since 1984
stay under the SIU banner.
It's important that they do. Because
another lesson the SIU learned from
Isthmian is that you can't always count
on commercial work.
Isthmian is no longer in business.
Neither are other legendary shipping
companies like U.S. Lines or MooreMcCormack.
Many of our members are counting
on Sea-Land and other commercial
work to be around forever , but it's
not likely. The only new work that is
being generated today is onboard military vessels. There are good jobs,
even if they pay less than your average
Sea-Land run.
More important, they will be around
for a long time. SIU members who
sail these vessels will be strengthening
the Union, just like their counterparts
in the Isthmian beef.
Moreover, they will be protecting
their own job security. As bad as
things are in the maritime industry
today, they are going to get worse,
not better.

One APL official told me off the
record that he wouldn't be surprised
to see the American-flag vessel decline
to fewer than 200 vessels within a year
or so. Think about it: the Americanflag merchant marine, which had de-...,
dined by more than one-third since
1980, will probably decline by more
than a half within the next few years.
The vessels that remain will require
fewer, more technically-trained seamen.
Next year, the SIU will be celebrating its 50th anniversary. The maritime industry"° that existed at the end
of World War II no longer exists.
I make no great claims about being
able to read the future. There is, however, one prediction that I feel safe
making: the world will continue to
change. Either we adapt to those
changes, or we cease to exist as an
industry or as a union.

PROlECT LIFE AND LIMB

November 1987 I LOG I 21

�Onboard the M/V Ranger
At Diego Garcia

Chief Cook Lau Philip and Chief Steward Linasan Roger are ready in the galley.

Part of the Ranger's deck crew poses for a minute. Left to right
are Bosun Jerry Borucki, AB Darya Marbrook and AB Charles
Bortz.

AB Charles Bortz keeps busy on a sunny day scaling a tank top on the MN Ranger.

Bosun Jerry Borucki looks over
AB Juan Toro's shoulder.

AB Juan Toro (standing) and AB Nelson Dorado
take a little break.

Photos submitted by Jerry Borucki.

AB Juan Toro at the anchor windlass.

22 I LOG I November 1987

All work and no play makes the deck department a dull gang.

�~---eguard

You
Ship

•

gRigh

I

\

j~
!

~/'

·-i

I.,

~--....J-~

T

O SAFEGUARD your rights and the shipping rights of all SIU
members, there are certain requirements that must be followed.
These requirements are spelled out in the Shipping Rules, and they
are there so that the rights of all members will be protected and
furthered fairly and impartially.

-

DUES

Your current quarter Union dues must be paid at the time
you register.

RELIEF JOBS/REGISTERING

When you are relieved, you
must re-register for your job within 48 hours by reporting to the SIU
Union hall.

RELIEF JOBS/CONTACT WITH UNION

It is your responsibility to keep in contact with the Port Agent at the port in which
you are registered.

RELIEF JOBS/SHIPPING It is your responsibility to claim
your job from the hiring hall shipping board no later than one day
before the ship's scheduled arrival.

I

KNO

KNOW YOUR RIGHTS

SHIPPING RIGHTS. Your shipping rights and sel}iority are protected exclusively by the contracts between the
Union and the employers. Get to know your shipping
rights. Copies of these contracts are posted and available
in all Union halls. If you feel there has been any violation
of your shipping or seniority rights as contained in the
contracts between the Union and the employers. notify
the Seafarers Appeals Board by certified mail. return receipt requested . T_h e proper address for this is:
Angus "Red" Campbell
Chairman, Seafarers Appeals Board
5201 Auth Way and Britannia Way
Prince Georges County
Camp Springs, Md. 20746

Full copies of contracts as referred to are available to
you at all times, either by writing directly to the Union
or to the Seafarers Appeals Board.

CONTRACTS. Copies of all SIU contracts are available in all SIU halls. These contracts specify the wages
and conditions under which you work and live aboard
your ship or boat. Know your contract rights, as well as
your obligations. such as filing for OT on the proper
sheets and in the proper manner. If, at any time, any SIU

IGHTS

CONSTITUTIONAL RIGHTS AND OBLIGATIONS. Copies of the SIU constitution are available in
all Union halls. All members should obtain copies of this
constitution so as to familiarize themselves with its contents. Any time you feel any member or officer is attempting to deprive you of any constitutional right or obligation
by any methods such as dealing with charges. trials, etc., ...
as well a all other details. then the member so affected
should immediately notify headquarters.

FINANCIAL REPORTS. The constitution of the SIU
Atlantic. Gulf. Lakes and Inland Waters District makes
specific provision for safeguarding the membership's
money and Union finance . The constitution requires a
detailed audit by Certified Public Accountants every three
months. which are to be submitted to the membership by
the Secretary-Treasurer. A quarterly finance committee
of rank and file members, elected by the membership,
makes examination each quarter of the finances of the
Union and reports fully their findings and recommendations. Members of this committee may make dissenting
reports, specific recommendations and separate findings .
TRUST FUNDS. All trust funds of the SIU Atlantic.
Gulf. Lakes and Inland Waters District are administered
in accordance with the provisions of various trust fund
agreements. All these agreements specify that the trustees
in charge of these funds shall equally consist of Union
and management representatives and their alternates. All
expenditures and disbursements of trust funds are made
only upon approval by a majority of the trustees. All trust
fund financial records are available at the headquarters of
the various trust funds.

YOU

EQUAL RIGHTS. All members are guaranteed equal
rights in employment and as members of the SIU . These
rights are clearly set forth in the SIU constitution and in
the contracts which the Union has negotiated with the
employers. Consequently. no member may be discrimi nated against because of race, creed. color. sex and national or geographic origin . If any memher feels that he is
denied the equal rights to which.-he is entitled. he should
notify Union headquarters.
11111n1u111in1111n1111111111n1111111111111111111111111n111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111

patrolman or other Union offi :::ial. in your opinion, fails
to protect your contract rights properly. contact the
nearest SIU port agent.

EDITORIAL POLICY - THE LOG. The Log has
traditionally refrained from publishing any article serving
the political purposes of any individual in the Union.
officer or memher. It has also refrained from publishing
articles deemed harmful to the Union or its collective
membership. This established policy has been reaffirmed
by membership action at the September. 1960. meetings
in all constitutional ports. The responsibility for Log
policy is vested in an editorial hoard which consists of
the Executive Board of the Union. The Executive Board
may delegate. from among its ranks. one individual to
carry out this responsibility.
PAYMENT OF MONIES. No monies are to be paid
to anyone in any official capacity in the SIU unless an
official Union receipt is given for same. Under no circumstances should any member pay any money for any reason
unless he is given such receipt. In the event anyone
~ttempts to require any such payment be made without
supplying a receipt. or if a member is required to make a
payment arid is given an official receipt. but feels that he
should not have been required to make such payment. this
should immediately he reported to Union headquarters.

SEAFARERS POLITICAL ACTIVITY DONATION
-SPAD. SPAD is a separate segregated fund. Its proceeds are used to further its objects and purposes including. but not limited to, furthering the political. social and
economic interests of maritime workers, the preservation
and furthering of the American Merchant Marine with
improved employment opportunities for seamen and
boatmen and the advancement of trade union concepts.
In connection with such objects. SPAD supports and
contributes to political candidates for elective office. All
contributions are voluntary. No contribution may be
solicited or received because of force. joh discrimination,
financial reprisal. or threat of such conduct, or as a condition of membership in the Union or of employment. If
a contribution is made by reason of the above improper
conduct. notify the Seafarers Union or SPAD by certified
mail within 30 days of the contribution for investigation
and appropriate action and refund. if involuntary. Support SPAD to protect and further your economic, political and social interests. and American trade union
concepts.
H at any time a member feels that any of the above rights have
been violated, or that he has been denied his constitutional right of
access to Union records or information, be should immediately notify
SIU President Frank Drozak at Headquarters by certified mail,
return n;ceipt requested. The address is 5201 Auth Way and Britannia
Way, Prince Georges County, Camp Springs, Md. 20746.

November 1987 I LOG I 23
-

..

�,

he Ship's Cat
Final Dispatch
By Charles A. Bortz

ONCEIVED in Greece, born in
the Gulf of Mexico, abandoned
by his mother in Carteret, N .J. Howard, the MN Ranger's official mascot
and ship's cat, was done to death by
a truck in Subic Bay last February.
Like so many of his shipmates,
Howard was in confident command
while his paws had contact with a
ship's deck, but was ill-equipped to
face the temptations and dangers of
the shore.
Indeed, he was six months old before he was ever allowed to discover
the shore. That was in Namsos, Nor-

way , where-after much heated debate among the crew-he was permitted his first venture on land. Howard
sniffed the unfamiliar smells, eyed the
unfamiliar sights, and stood stock still
in the middle of the road while a
delivery van bore down on him (an
ominous portent). He then turned tail
and scurried back up the gangway to
the safety of the ship.
That caution would have assured
him a longer life if he had not discovered something else during his next
shore leave in Algeria-the female of
the species. After that he was always
the first one down the gangway andnot infrequently-the last one back
. . . sometimes carried aboard by the
scruff of the neck.
True sailor that he was, Howard
sampled the port's delights whever he
happened to be. Marseilles, Rotterdam, Sasebo or Bahrain-it was all
one to a seagoing tomcat. On more
than one occasion, he straggled back
with missing tufts of hair, signs of an
encounter with a turf-conscious local
tom or a dockyard mongrel.
The next day, though, he was back
on the job-climbing ladders after a
loft-bound A.B., walking carelessly
along the outside of the hull's fish plate,

Qarence Fred Burrowes, 71, died
Oct. 6. He was born in Barbados,
West Indies and was a resident of New
York and Prichard, Ala. Brother
Burrowes joined the SIU in 1948
,.. and retired in 1979. He sailed in the
steward department. Seafarer Burrowes is survived by his wife, Juanita;
three sons, Leander, Freddie Michael

(Pamela) Burrowes and Seafarer
Charles J. Kirksey, III; one daughter,
Gloria K. (Cordell) Burks; three
grandchildren, Courtney Burrowes,
Corey and Kaylah Burks; mother, Mrs.
Malta Burrowes and sister, Ila Austin
of Mt. Vernon, N. Y. Internment was
at Pine Crest Cemetery, Mobile,
Ala.

(This is the final installment in the
brief saga of the Ship's Cat, as given
to us by Charles A. Bortz of Hellertown, Pa. The cat's mother first appeared in the July '84 LOG, and Howard had a cameo spot in 1986 when
he was billeted by a shipyard-bound
crew in a cat motel. Howard is much
missed aboard the Ranger. Bortz said
they looked around Diego Garcia for
a replacement but couldn't find one
with Howard's qualities. probably just
as well-as the Ranger is headed for
the Persian Gulf.)

C

Retire to Piney Point
The Seafarers Welfare and Pension Plans cover a wide range of benefits.
We'd like to remind those of you who are on pension, or planning to retire,
that we have a program/or pensioner housing.
There are a limited number of rooms available for this program, so
room and board at the Harry Lundeberg School of Seamanship's training
and recreation center is granted to eligible pensioners on a first-come ,
first-served basis.
To qualify for this benefit, a pensioner must be receiving a normal,
regular early normal, or disability pension from the Seafarers Pension
Plan and receive monthly Social Security benefits. You must be able to
pass a pre-admission physical examination at a Seafarers Welfare Plan
Clinic or with a Seafarers Welfare Plan contracted physician or facility .
After admission, you will be asked to submit to and pass a periodic
physical examination (at least once a year), to maintain eligibility.
The contribution for room and board at the school will be two-thirds
of your Seafarers Pension plus your Social Security pension. Your spouse
is included in this benefit. If you should die, and he/she is entitled to a
Seafarers Pension Plan Survivor's Pension, your spouse can remain at
the school under the same terms and conditions.
If it becomes necessary for you to enter a nursing home, the welfare
plan would pay the allowable benefit to the nursing home facility;
therefore, your spouse would have to make other living arrangements,
or pay the costs of room and board at the school.
Application forms can be obtained by contacting the Seafarers Claims
Department at headquarters.

startling a drowsy lookout by rubbing
up against his leg at a midnight hour.
Captain Home, his first skipper,
said that he was always extremely
wary about crossing roads. In Subic,
however, there was rumor of a particularly alluring ball offluffjust the other
side of the highway, and . . .
Actually it was Captain Halbeck
who picked him up from the road, and
it was Captain Halbeck who buried

him. A day out of the Philippines, the
Ranger's official log entry reads:
"1800. Committed the body of
"Howard the Cat," the ship's mascot,
to the deep in a dignified ceremony in
the presence of the crew on the stem.
Sounded one long blast.''
Howard didn't quite make it to his
fourth birthday, but while he lived, he
lived fully. He was a good shipmate.
He'll be missed.

Charles W. Spence, 61, of Corpus
Christi, Texas died Sept. 17. He joined
the Union in 1959 and sailed in the
deck department. Brother Spence is
survived by his wife Consuelo. He
was buried at Memory Gardens in
Corpus Christi.

Union in 1952. Boatman Thomas is
survived by his son George M. Thomas
Jr. and his daughter Patricia T. Arthur.
He was buried at North River Methodist Church Cemetery in Beaufort,
N.C.

Allen R. Ferrel, 54, of Alexandria,
Va. died Oct. 13. He joined the Union
in 1968 and sailed in the steward department. He is survived by his wife
Evelyn.
Delbert E. Shields, 70, of Athens,
Ohio, died Oct. 10. Brother Shields is
survived by his sister Gladys Wilson.
He was buried at Nye Cemetery in
Chauncey, Ohio.
George Murray Thomas, 83, of Carteret, N .C. died Sept. 7. He joined the

John Joseph Silver, 79, of Placerville, Calif., died Sept. 13. He joined
the SIU-merged Marine Cooks and
Stewards Union in 1941. He is survived by a daughter, Regina Schrader.
Brother Silver was buried at Mt. Vernon Memorial Park in Fair Oaks, Calif.
Henry Piedvache, 67, of San Francisco, died Aug. 10. Brother Piedvache sailed in the steward department. He is survived by his sister
Madeline F. Ferreira. His ashes were
scattered at sea.

*

\ BUY UHIOH

I0

*

24 I LOG I November 1987

-

UNION
Union Label •nd Service Trades Deputment, AFL-CIO

MADE

�ADONIS (Apex Marine), September
20-Chairman B.G. Williams, Secretary
Tobe Dansley Jr., Educational Director E.
Figueroa. No beefs or disputed OT. Members were advised by the chairman and by
the educational director to take advantage
of the upgrading opportunities available at
Piney Point. There are always jobs for
those who are qualified. The importance
of contributing to SPAD was also stressed.
The secretary added a word of thanks to
Vice President "Red" Campbell for a job
well done on the new contracts. And the
steward department was given a vote of
thanks for their good work. Next port: Texas
City, Texas.

SIU member Raymond Diaz was given a burial
at sea June 9from aboard the Sea-Land Pioneer.

LNG GEMINI (Energy Transportation
Corp.), September 27-Chairman Glen
Miller, Secretary Harold Markowitz, Educational Director Tyler Womack, Deck Dele u ene A. Bousson. No beefs or
disputed OT. There is $152 in the ship's
fund. SIU Rep Carl Peth was aboard the
Gemini in Nagoya, Japan recently to explain the changes in the contract. The crew
voted unanimously to accept the new contract, and the bosun thanked the Union
negotiators for increasing the wages of
Ordinary Seamen now that they have been
put on day work. The steward reminded
everyone of the importance of donating to
SPAD. He also urged members to write
their local senators or congressmen about
issues affecting the maritime industry. The
educational director posted maps and local
subway information in the crew lounge. to
help make traveling in Japan a little easier.
A vote of thanks was given to the steward
department for the good food. Of interest
to the LOG: "S/A Viveca Echeverio spotted
four people floating in the water one day
after leaving Arun. She reported the sighting to the bridge, and the ship was turned
around to take a closer look. Four fishermen whose boat had capsized in a storm
were picked up. They had been floating
for two days. The four fishermen were
dropped off in Singapore." Next ports:
Tobata, Japan and Arun, Indonesia.
GOLDEN MONARCH (Apex Marine),
October 4-Chairman Joseph Zeloy, Secretary E.M. Douroudous, Educational Director A. Alexakis. No disputed OT or
beefs, although it was noted that the third
mate is doing the AB dayman's work on
deck. The galley will stay open at night
due to the fact that there is no water facility
in the messhall. So all hands were asked
to help keep the galley clean at all times.
Some members still do not have keys for
their rooms. Other items in need of attention: the dryer is out of order and the
potable water has been extremely rusty
since leaving Jacksonville. A vote of thanks
was given to the steward department for a
job well done. Next port: St. Lucia.
LNG LEO (Energy Transportation Corp.),
September 16--Chairman Luther V. Myrez, Secretary H. Jones Jr., Educational
Director James A. Carnell, Deck Delegate
Charles H. Kahl, Engine Delegate Keith J.

Amos, Steward Delegate Albert A. Fretta.
No beefs or disputed OT. There is $223 in
the ship's fund and $40 in the communications fund. New movies came aboard
this trip. Some of the better ones will be
recorded on blank tapes. The Leo is expected to go into the shipyard Oct. 28 and
will be laid up for about 18 days. Members
were reminded to follow safety procedures
when working on deck as well as any place
aboard ship. The chairman stressed the
importance of donating to SPAD. He also
advised crewmembers to read the LOG to
keep up on current events of the Union.
SIU Rep Carl Peth was present at this
meeting. He spoke to the members about
the new contract and answered all their
questions. A vote of thanks was given to
Carl Peth for his hard work. Members were
reminded not to play loud music, slam
doors or smoke in the messhall during
meal hours. "Respect your shipmates."
The steward department was given a vote
of thanks, especially to the chief cook, for
all the good dishes. Next ports: Arun,
Indonesia and Tobata, Japan.

OMI CHAMPION (OMI), October 4Chairman M. Beeching, Secretary R. Fluker. No beefs or disputed OT. The ship will
pay off Oct. 5 in Long Beach, Calif. Each
member should check with the patrolman
before leaving ship. The next trip will run
from Hawaii to Alaska to California. The
secretary noted that times are changing in
the maritime field and that each member
should help the Union with these changes
by upgrading. "Don't let jobs hang on the
board just because the ship is not going
where you want to go. A job is a job (money
is money). That's what we work for." A
special vote of thanks was given to the
steward department from the crew and
officers for the excellent meals and service.
One minute of silence was observed in
memory of our departed brothers and sisters. Next port: Long Beach, Calif.
OMI LEADER (OMI), October 2Chairman Frank Smith, Secretary Paul
Stubblefield, Educational Director C. Durden, Deck Delegate Michael Manon, Engine Delegate Jimmy Gradon, Steward
Delegate Jack Hart. No beefs or disputed
OT; however, one item to be brought up
with the patrolman concerned the breaking
of sea watches in port while handling cargo.
Payoff should be on the West Coast on or
about Oct. 5. The Leader will then go into
the shipyard for approximately 35 to 40
days. If it turns out to be fewer than 30
days, the crew may reclaim their jobs. It
was a fairly smooth trip-hot, but otherwise
OK. All hands were reminded to strip their
linen before leaving and to clean up their
rooms. The steward department received
a vote of thanks for their fine job. Next
port: Singapore.
PONCE (Puerto Rico Marine), October
5-Chairman Angel R. Camacho, Secretary R. Maldonado, Educational Director
William Turner. No beefs or disputed OT.
The Ponce will pay off in San Juan and
will then lay up for an estimated threeweek repair period. A vote of thanks was
given to the steward department for the
good food and service. Members observed
a minute of silence in memory of our
departed brothers and sisters. Next port:
San Juan, P.R.
PFC DEWAYNE T. WILLIAMS (AMSEA), September 27-Chairman Mark
Trepp, Secretary Donald Spangle, Educational Director Milton Sabin, Deck Delegate Howard F. Hare, Engine Delegate
Paul D. Hanley, Steward Delegate Janet
E. Price. No beefs or disputed OT reported.
There is $400 in the ship's fund. With the
arrival in Guam, an additional $100 will be
added from the pilot pool. One question
was raised as to the policy concerning the
ship's elevator. Why are only engineers
allowed to use it? This will be brought to
the captain's attention. The chairman noted

that this has been a good crew all around.
He is ready for vacation and hopes to see
some familiar faces when he returns. The
secretary stressed the importance of returning to SHLSS for upgrading as often
as possible. He also spoke of the need for
SPAD contributions by stating, "Keep in
mind that these AMSEA ships were made
possible by SIU and our contributions to
SPAD." The educational director reiterated
the importance of taking advantage of the
educational opportunities available to SIU
members at the Lundeberg School. 'Think
ahead and make the most of the Union's
programs." It appears that AMSEA, SeaLand and Ocean Carrier ships are calling
in Guam-and a suggestion was made
that a Union hall be opened there. A point
was raised concerning crewmembers traveling to the ship who are stranded on Guam
due to bad weather, etc. These members
are not being P?id, and this creates a
hardship for Seafarers and their families.
A vote of thanks was given to the steward
department-"by far the best in the fleet!"
Next port: Guam.

and magnifying glass so that ABs can steer
more easily. Otherwise, he said, everything
is running smoothly. He also stressed the
importance of contributing to SPAD. A vote
of thanks was given to the steward department for a job well done. Next port:
t=lizabeth, N.J.

RANGER (Ocean Carriers), October
3-Chairman Jerry Borucki, Secretary R.D.
Linasan, Educational Director Tom Hogan.
The Ranger sailed shorthanded for one
month with no AB and more than one
month with no QMED. Despite that, there
were no beefs or disputed OT. "We've got
a good crew." The educational director
reported that many crewmembers are now
familiar with underway refueling, thanks to
the SIU's training in sealift operations and
maintenance. And the food is good-filet
mignon twice a month and fresh red snapper! Members aboard the Ranger give
some advice to other Seafarers heading
for Diego Garcia: "Make sure to bring your
fishing equipment-it's a good place for
fishing." A vote of thanks was given to the
steward department for the work they've
done and for "preparing the best food in
the fleet." The bosun also impressed upon
everyone the importance of contributing to
SPAD. "Thanks to SPAD and to all members who support it so that our Union offices
can create new jobs for all of us. So don't
delay. Sign up now." Next ports: Diego
Garcia and Bahrain.

SEA-LAND PIONEER (Sea-Land),
September 20-Chairman Calvin James,
Secretary Joseph P. Emidy, Educational
Director Jerry Dellinger. No disputed OT.
The chairman asked for donations for the
Seamen's Church for delivering books to
the ship. Everything is in order and running
fine, according to the secretary, and the
educational director urged all eligible members to take advantage of the upgrading
courses offered at SHLSS. A number of
movies are available in the ship's library.
Crewmembers were asked to return each
movie when they're through. The steward
thanked the deck and engine departments
for keeping the messhall and lounge clean.
And a vote of thanks was given to the
steward department for a job well done.
Next port: Elizabeth, N.J.

SEA·LAND DEVELOPER (Sea-Land),
September 27-Chairman Bobby L. Riddick, Secretary E. Vazquez, Educational
Director M. Donlon. No beefs or disputed
OT. There is $80 in the ship's fund. A letter
was received from headquarters explaining
the pension plan. The letter was posted
for all members to read. The chairman
mentioned that some improvements are
needed to the lights on the gyro compass

SEA·LAND LIBERATOR (Sea-Land),
September 20-Chairman A.J. Eckert,
Secretary C.M. Modellas, Educational Director E. Fahie. No beefs or disputed OT.
Everything is going smoothly, according to
the chairman. Payoff will take place in
Oakland, Calif. upon arrival. One QMED
missed the ship in Kaohsiung, Taiwan, and
a replacement came aboard in Kobe, Japan. The bosun reminded all crewmembers
to read the new contract and familiarize
themselves with it. The captain made an
inspection Aug. 16 at sea and commented
that the ship is very clean. He was satisfied
with the officers' and crews' messhalls and
passageways and praised the steward utility for having done his job well. Next port:
Long Beach, Calif.

Official ships minutes also were received
from the following vessels:
ALTAIR
LNG AQUARIUS
FALCON PRINCESS
GALVESTON
OAKLAND
OVERSEAS BOSTON
SAii JUAN
SEA-LAND ADVENTURER
SEA-LAND FREEDOM
SEA-WO LARK
SEA-WID LEGION
SEA-WID MARKETER
SEA-WID PACER
SEA·WID VENTURE
SPIRIT OF TEXAS
SUGARISl.AllDER

-

Monthly
Membership Me~tings
Port

Date

Deep Sea
Lakes, Inland
Waters

Piney Point .............. Monday, December 7 ................. 10:30 a.m.
New York ............... Tuesday, December 8 ................. 10:30 a.m.
Philadelphia .............. Wednesday, December 9 .............. 10:30 a.m.
Baltimore ................ Thursday, December 10 ............... 10:30 a.m.
Norfolk ................. Thursday, December 10 ............... 10:30 a.m.
Jacksonville .............. Thursday, December 10 ............... 10:30 a.m.
Algonac ................. Friday, December 11 ................. 10:30 a.m.
Houston ................. Monday, December 14 ................ 10:30 a.m.
New Orleans ............. Tuesday, December 15 ................ 10:30 a.m.
Mobile .................. Wednesday, December 16.............. 10:30 a.m.
San Francisco ............ Thursday, December 17 ............... 10:30 a.m.
Wilmington .............. Monday, December 21 ................ 10:30 a.m.
Seattle .................. Monday, December 28 ................ 10:30 a.m.
San Juan ................ Thursday, December IO ............... 10:30 a.m.
St. Louis ................ Friday, December 18 ................. 10:30 a.m.
Honolulu ................ Thursday, December 17 ............... 10:30 a.m.
Duluth .................. Wednesday, December 16.............. 10:30 a.m.
Jersey City ............... Wednesday, December 23 .............. 10:30 a.m.
New Bedford ............. Tuesday, December 22 ................ 10:30 a.m.

November 1987 I LOG I 25

-

�Help
A
Friend
Deal
With
Alcoholism
and
Drugs

I

I

I

l

would~ ~

Addicts don't have friends. Because a friend
let another man blindly travel a course that has to lead
to the destruction of his health, his job and his family.
And that's where an alcoholic or drug user is headed.
Helping a fell ow Seafarer who has an addiction
problem is just as easy-and just as important-as
steering a blind man across a street. All you have to do
is take that Seafarer by the arm and guide him to the
Union's Addictions Rehabilitation Center in Valley Lee,
Md.

Once he's there, an SIU member will receive the care
and counseling he needs. And he'll get the support of
brother SIU members who are fighting the same tough
battle he is back to a healthy, productive alcohol-free
and drug-free life.
The road is a long one for an alcoholic and drug user.
But because of ARC, an addicted SIU member doesn't
have to travel the distance alone. And by guiding a
brother Seafarer in the direction of the Rehab Center,
you'll be showing him that the first step back to recovery
is only an arm's length away.

I~-------------------------------~
.
1

I
I
l

Addictions Rehabilitation Center

I am interested in attending a six-week program at the Addictions
Rehabilitation Center. I understand that all my medical and counseling
records will be kept strictly confidential, and that they will not be kept
anywhere except at The Center.
Name ..................... . .. , .......... Book No .............. .
Address ..................... . .................................. .
(Street or RFD)

(City)

(State)

(Zip)

Telephone No.

Mail to:

THE CENTER
Star Route Box 153-A
Valley Lee, Md. 20692
or call, 24 hours-a-day, (301) 994-0010

'--------------------------·--------------------------------26 I LOG I November 1987

-

�CL
L
NP

-Company/Lakes
-Lakes
-Non Priority

Directory of Ports

Dispatchers Report for Great Lakes

OCT. 1-31, 1987

*TOTAL REGISTERED
All Groups
Class CL Class L Class NP

Port
Algonac ............ . ......

0

20

5

DECK DEPARTMENT
0
23
2

0

29

0

7

2

ENGINE DEPARTMENT
19
0
4

0

10

0

6

0

0

8

ENTRY DEPARTMENT
0
0
0

0

35

16

82

23

Port
Algonac ............... . ...

Port

Frank Drozak, President
Joe OIGlorglo, Secretary
Leon Hall, Vice President
Angus "Red" Campbell, Vice President
Mike Sacco, Vice President
Joe Sacco, Vice President
George Mccartney, Vice President
Roy A. Mercer, Vice President
Steve Edney, Vice President

**REGISTERED ON BEACH
All Groups
Class CL Class L Class NP

TOTAL SHIPPED
All Groups
Class CL Class L Class NP

5

STEWARD DEPARTMENT

Algonac ................. . .

0

Port
Algonac . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

0

16

12

4

Totals All Depanments. . . . . . . .
o
49
20
o
46
6
o
*"Total Registered" means the number of men who actually registered for shipping at the port last month.
**"Registered on the Beach" means the total number of men registered at the port at the end of last month.

HEADQUARTERS
5201 Auth Way
Camp Springs, Md. 20746
(301) 899-0675
ALGONAC, Mich.
520 St. Clair River Dr. 48001
(313) 794-4988
BALTIMORE, Md.
1216 E. Baltimore St. 21202
(301) 327-4900
CLEVELAND, Ohio
5443 Ridge Rd. 44129
(216) 845-1100

Dispatchers Report for Deep Sea
OCTOBER 1-31, 1987

*TOTAL REGISTERED
All Groups
Class A Class B Class C

Port
New York ..... . .... .. . . .
Philadelphia .......... .. ..
Baltimore ..... . .... . . . ..
Norfolk .................
Mobile .................
New Orleans .......... . ..
Jacksonville . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
San Francisco .......... . ..
Wilmington ..............
Seattle .................
Puerto Rico . .. .. .... .....
Honolulu ....... . .. .... . .
Houston . ....... . . .. . . ..
St. Louis ... . .. . ...... . ..
Piner: Point . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Tota s . .. ... ... .. . . ....
New York .... . ...... . ...
Philadelphia . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Baltimore ...............
Norfolk .................
Mobile . .. ......... . .. ..
New Orleans . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Jacksonville .• . ....•.....•

San Francisco .............

Wilmington ..............
Seattle .................
Puerto Rico . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Honolulu . ....... ... .. .. .
Houston . ......... . .....
St. Louis .. . . ..... . .... ..
PineY: Point ... . ... .. . ....
Tota s .... ..... ........

51
7
7
10
7
31
35
33
15
37
13
8
28
0
2

284

33
5
5
4
2
26
28

14
11

21
6
7
13

0

a

175

13
3
6
9
1
1
10
11
3
4
2
14
9
0
4

90

1
1
3
5
2
4
2
2
4
9

2
9
6

0
6

56

1
1
0
3
1
1
5
9
4
4
1
7
4
0
1

42

0
1
0
0
0
0
0
3
3
1
0

11
1

0
0

20

Port
New York ...... . ........
Philadelphia ........... . ..
Baltimore . . ... ... .. . ....
Norfolk ............... ..
Mobile .. . ........... .. .
New Orleans . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Jacksonville ..............
San Francisco . . . .. ........
Wilmington . ..... . ..... ..
Seattle .. .... . . .... . ... .
Puerto Rico ... . .... ... . . .
Honolulu ............ . ...
Houston . . ... ...... . ....
St. Louis . .. . ... .... ... ..
Piner: Point ....... . ... .. .
Tota s . ...... . .........

17
1
0

5
2
19
7
29
10
26
6
5
18
0
3

2
0
2
3
0
0
3
5
2
7
1
18
0
0
6

0
1

0

0
0
0
1
8
0
1
0
19
1
0
0

148

49

31

19
1
4
6

19
4
4
10
4
13
10
19
9
19
3
79
8
0
3

2
3
0
6
2
13
3
16
3
6
0
117
2
0
0

TOTAL SHIPPED
All Groups
Class A Class B Class

45
2
8
14
2
24
34
24
9
31
17
7
20
0
1

238

20
2
5
5
2
19
20
12

11
19
11
4
11
0
0

141

131

204

173

99

Totals All Departments .. . ...

738

399

266

600

2

DECK DEPARTMENT
1
5
2
1
3
0
2
8
1
1
3
3
6
4
10
8
3
4
7
1
2
1
8
7
7
3
0
0
0
1

8
1
0
3
1
4
4
3
5
5
0
13
6

65

37

ENGINE DEPARTMENT
2
0
1
0
5
0
4
0
1
0
4
1
2
0
4
1
3
1

8
2

10
7
0
1
54

1
0

10
2
0
0

16

STEWARD DEPARTMENT
16
4
0
1
1
0
1
0
0
7
3
0
1
0
0
11
0
0
10
4
0
29
0
4
8
4
0
22
4
0
3
0
0
2
30
23
8
0
0
0
0
0
3
1
0
122
51
27

Port
New York .... . .... ......
Philadelphia . . . . ...... . ...
Baltimore . ..... .. . .... . .
Norfolk ...... . ..... . . . ..
Mobile ... . . .... ... . ....
New Orleans ... .... .... ..
Jacksonville . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
San Francisco .. . ..... .. ...
Wilmington .. ... .... . ....
Seattle . ... . ...... . . ....
Puerto Rico . . .... .. .... ..
Honolulu .......... . . . .. .
Houston . . ........ ... .. .
St. Louis ... ....... .... ..
Piney Point .......... ... .
Totals ... ... . ..... .. . . .

18
8
21
3
22
13
5
9
0
0

c

Trip
Reliefs

8
0
0
1
0
10
5
24
3
17
11
9
11
0
0

ENTRY DEPARTMENT
16
4
1
1
2
0
9
2
0
1
6
11
6
3
6
5
3
1
14
1
5
0
95
150
6
1
0
0
1
0

0
0

**REGISTERED ON BEACH
All Groups
Class A Class B Class C

96
5
11
23
19

60

50
52
30
64
18
7
57
0
4

22
7
7
14
3
11
15
13
5
4
3
11
6
0
5

2
2
0
4
0
4
5
9
4
8
0
1
1
0
1

53

496

126

41

9
0
0
0
0
3
2

60
7
11
12
4
40
38
21

6
2
1
7
5
12
3
4
6
6
0

1
1
1
0
0
1
5
8
3

1
3
3
0

6
0
0
0

13

36
7
4
34
0
2

5

1
0
9

27

289

67

4
2
0
3

34

6
2
3
4
1

0

4
1
6
4
3
0

85
4
0
0

1
4
2
5
34
14
62
12
35
6
7
25
0
2

1

7
11
1
9
1
18
2
0
9

116

243

75

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

42
6
5
14
4
33
8
54
17
36
13
8
16
0
1

31
8
6
11
9
26
20
21
22
28
11

86

12
0
9

6

0
8

0

0
0
34
0
1
0
2
1
6
2
11
1
1
0
17
1
0
0
43
9
2
0
15
4
33
6
29
14
8
0
118
4
0
2

170

180

0

257

300

244

340

260

196

1,285

568

362

*"Total Registered " means the number of men who actually registered for shipping at the port last month .
** " Registered on the Beach" means the total number of men registered at the port at the end of last month .

Shipping in the month of October was up from the month of September. A total of 1,396 jobs were shipped
on SIU-contracted deep sea vessels. Of the 1,396 jobs shipped, 600 jobs or about 43 percent were taken by
"A" seniority members. The rest were filled by "B" and "C" seniority people. A total of 196 trip relief jobs
were shipped. Since the trip relief program began on April 1, 1982, a total of 6, 153 jobs have been shipped.

DULUTH, Minn.
705 Medical Arts Building 55802
(218) 722-4110
HONOLULU, Hawaii
636 Cooke St. 96813
(808) 523-5434
HOUSTON, Tex.
1221 Pierce St. 77002
(713) 659-5152
JACKSONVILLE, Fla.
3315 Liberty St. 32206
(904) 353-0987
JERSEY CITY, N.J.
99 Montgomery St. 07302
(201) 435-9424
MOBILE, Ala.
1640 Dauphin Island Pkwy. 36605
(205) 478-0916
NEW BEDFORD, Mass.
50 Union St. 02740
(617) 997-5404
NEW ORLEANS, La.
630 Jackson Ave. 70130
(504) 529-7546 NEW YORK, N.Y.
675 4 Ave., Brooklyn 11232
(718) 499-6600
NORFOLK, Va.
115 Third St. 23510
(804) 622-1892
PHILADELPHIA, Pa.
2604 S. 4 St. 19148
(215) 336-3818
PINEY POINT, Md.
St. Mary's County 20674
(301) 994-0010
SAN FRANCISCO, Calif.
350 Fremont St. 94105
(415) 543-5855
SANTURCE, P.R.
1057 Fernandez Juncos St.
Stop 16 00907
(809) 725-6960
SEATTLE, Wash.
2505 1 Ave. 98121
(206) 441-19~0
ST. LOUIS, Mo.
4581 Gravois Ave. 63116 _
(314) 752-6500
WILMINGTON, Calif.
510 N. Broad Ave. 90744
(213) 549-4000

November 1987 I LOG I 27

-

�t

I

I
l
1

I

I

SIU Legislative Director Frank Pecquex reported on the "hold-the-line"
efforts of MTD affiliates during the Reagan union-busting years, and
suggested that a new day could be dawning for maritime, shipbuilding,
and the many related industries as Reagan's sun begins to set.

f

i

I

I

MEBA-2 Great Lakes Executive Vice President Mel Pelfrey, left, and
Airline Pilots President Henry A. Duffy were active participants at the
convention.

I

Marine Engineers District 2 were represented at the convention by Jack
Brady, Gordon Spenser and Michael McKay.

Are You Missi

National Marine Engineers President C.E. Gene DeFries is an executive board member of the Mare
ep

.Imp

We want to make sure that you receive your
copy of the LOG each month and other important
mail such as W-2 Forms, Union Mail and Welfare
Bulletins. To accomplish this, please use the
address form on this page to update your home
address.

Robert Georgine, pr · t of the
AFL-CIO Building Trades De
ment, promised the continued sup' port of his organization toward
MTD's goal of rebuilding America's
aritime industry.

ail?

If you are getting more than one copy of the
LOG delivered to you, if you have changed your
address, or if your name or address is misprinted
or incomplete, please fill in the special address
form printed on this page and send it to:
SIU &amp; UIW of N.A.
Address Correction Department
5201 Auth Way
Camp Springs, Maryland 20746-9971

Your home address is your permanent address,
and this is where all official Union documents,
W-2 Forms, and the LOG will be mailed.

-----~---------------------~-----------------------~--------

HOME ADDRESS

Date: _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __

PLEASE PRINT

Social Security No.

Phone No. (
)
Area Code

Your Full Name

City

Apt. or Box#

Street

Book Number

-

0

SIU

0

UIW

State

0

Pensioner

ZIP

Other-------

UIW Place of E m p l o y m e n t - - - - - - - - - - - - - -

Thia will be my permanent address for all official Union mailings.
This address ahould remain In the Union file unleaa otherwise changed by me personally.

(Signed)-~~~-~--~-~~~~~

~ ---------------~--~~-~-----~----~---~------------~~--------~
28 I LOG I November 1987

-

FOR A BETTER YEAR AND BETTER
FUTURE FOR ALL AMERICANS BUY AMERICAN AND LOOK FOR
THE UNION LABEL

Personals
Sven Regner
Anyone knowing the whereabouts of Sven Regner, please contact his nephew, George J. Anderson, 22576 Lanyard St., Boca
Raton, Fla. 33428.
Edward Kostango
It's very important that you contact Lyda at (516) 584-8973 as soon
as possible.

�November 1987 I LOG I 29

-

�"She was a Good Ship"

After 43 Years, Galveston Ties Up for Last Time
Its first cargo was American Gl's and its last was
containers for Alaska. In
the 43 years between its
first and last trips the Galveston (Sea-Land) carried
millions of tons of goods
and hundreds of Seafarers.
She was laid up in Tacoma,
Wash. last month and is
headed for the scrapyard.
Built in 1944 as a C-4

troop transport, the Galveston ended her sailing on
the ''Salmon Run'' between Tacoma, Anchorage
and Kodiak Island, Alaska.
Chief Electrician Michael
Bagely submitted these pictures from the Galveston's
final run. ''She was a good
ship, and I was sad to see
her go.''

Sea-Land Galveston

Chief Cook Bill Bryley bas learned to do a
goOd job on 43-year-old stoves.

AB Inus Otter shows off his seamanship skills.

Bosun J. W. Allen secures the anchor.

AB Larry Stogner always pulls his own weight.
30 I LOG I November 1987

OS Larry Mills is ready to lend a band.

Part-time messman, but full-time comedian,
Gary Loftin serves up ribs.

�·L etter
To The

Editor
'Grateful SIU Pensioner . . . '
Just a line to say that I thank you for my pension. I am now
working at the First Baptist Church of Kingsland [Texas] part-time. I
have no insurance except workmen's compensation which only covers
accidents. I am really grateful for having been an active member of the
SID for 36 years. I also thank the welfare plan for paying my medical
bills for the past two years.
If I can ever do anything to help the Union to further the cause of
better shippping for my SID brothers in any way, do not fail to call or
write me.
Thank you again. I remain,

Jimmie L. Jackson
Kingsland, Texas

Washington Report
(Continued from Page 32.)
What this does, in effect, is to freeze the
American maritime industry at its present level
and dry up the remaining few sources of
domestic capital.
Since Canadian operators enjoy favorable
exchange rates and substantial subsidies, they
would have an insurmountable edge in obtaining any new work that is opened up by changes
in American romotional laws.
The prospect of this has brought about the
seemingly impossible: unity in the maritime
industry.
More than 200 maritime organizations av
joined forces to decry the agreement. Many
of these organizations have never agreed on
anything in their lives.
In a letter to all members of the House and
the Senate, the Maritime Industry Coalition,
as the 200 maritime groups call themselves,
said that unless maritime issues are removed
from the Free Trade Agreement, that agreement .. will be disastrous for our industry."
Noting that the airline industry was exempt
from the agreement, the coalition said, .. The
agreement trades away the maritime industry
for advantages in other commercial sectors
. . . that bear no relation to national defenses,
and it gives no assurances whatsoever that
Canadian vessels and shipyards will fulfill U.S.
defense requirements when needed."
For a full discussion of this issue, see page
8.

William Brock
William Brock, who restored the Department of Labor's credibility after stepping in
to replace Ray Donavan, has announced that
he is leaving the federal government to head
Bob Dole's presidential campaign.
Anne Dore McLaughlin has been named to
replace Brock, who sought to build bridges
between organized labor and the ideologically
charged Reagan administration.
Given the ideological bent of the Reagan
administration, Brock was not always successful. Yet he was applauded for his highwire act.
At a minimum, he restored a modicum of
confidence in OSHA and the EPA after that
confidence had been destroyed by right-wing
ideologues who headed those departments during the early years of the Reagan presidency.
"If Mrs. McLaughlin is confirmed by the

Senate," said The Baltimore Sun, "she will
face an array of union-backed legislation: trade,
workplace safety, notification of plant closings, minimum wage increases, parental leave.
At this point, the fate of the legislation lies
with Congress: the ultimate question is whether
the president will veto much of it and if so,
whether there will be enough support on Capitol Hill to sustain the overrides."

The Last Ship
Nov. 9 marked a new era in the history of
the maritime indu try. For the first time ever
no merchant vessel was being built in an
American shipyard.
''U.S. shipbuilders regard Nov. 9 as a black
their industry," wrote The Journal of
day
Commerce. "On that day, the last merchant
vessel under construction or on order in U.S.
yards will be delivered to Sea-Land Service
Inc. by Bay Shipbuilding Co., Sturgeon Bay,
Wis."
Given the decline in the commercial domestic fleet, Reagan administration officials have
predicted that American shipyards would be
able to rely on Navy shipbuilding and repair
orders. Yet the present budget crisis has raised
a spector of uncertainty over this plan.
"Aggravating the situation," said the Journal, quoting John J. Stocker, president of the
Shipbuilders Association, ''were uncertainties
. . . caused by the government itself.''
These questions include ''whether or not
the export of Alaskan oil will be allowed, the
extent to which construction subsidies will be
allowed to be repaid in return for domestic
trading privil~ges and the impact of the recently negotiated U .S.-Canada Free Trade
Agreement."
The SIU has strongly opposed the export
of Alaskan oil, the payback of construction
subsidies and the maritime provisions of the
U.S.-Canadian Free Trade Agreement.

for

Insurance Crisis
In an effort to solve the insurance liability
crisis which has plagued the American fishing
industry, three subcommittees of the House
Merchant Marine and Fisheries Committees
have approved a bill to provide no-fault benefits for temporarily injured fishermen.
The legislation eliminates the $500,000 limit
on claims for temporary injury which was

included in a similar bill that was defeated in
the last session of Congress.
The bill creates a compensation system for
fishermen who suffer ''temporary injury.'' Under the terms of the legislation, vessel owners
must provide compensation to seamen with
temporary injuries within 14 days in order to
win protection against lawsuits written into
the bill.
According to The Journal of Commerce,
few people are satisfied with the bill. Yet
everyone is willing to give a little on this issue
because of the crisis situation in the industry.
A
ep. GI nn Anderson (D-Calif.) said,
under the present situation more than 90 percent of the fishing vessels in his district do not
carry insurance. "Therefore, there is no one
around to pay the bills for work injuries sustained by fishermen," he said.

Safety Standards in the
Fishing Industry
One of the leading causes of the liability
insurance crisis in the fishing industry has been
the lack of adequate and verifiable safety
standards. Therefore, the SIU has supported
congressional and executive moves to improve
those standards.
Last month, SIU President Frank Drozak
wrote a letter to the Coast Guard expressing
his support for the agency's proposed rule to
require uninspected fishing, fish processing
and fish tending vessels operating on the high
seas to carry Emergency Position Indicating
Radio Beacons, or EPIRBS.
The rule is included in a section of the Coast
Guard Authorizations Act of 1986.

Tax Correction Act
One year after Congress passed the historic
Tax Reform Bill of 1986, attempts have been
made to amend the legislation.
Given the present budgetary crisis, such
moves were perhaps inevitable. The SIU has
worked hard to retain the 100 percent deductibility of meals during shipboard conventions
in the House versions of the tax bill.
"We expect to see full floor consideration
of the bill before Congress adjourns at the end
of its sess · n this year," said SIU Director of
Legislation Frank Pecquex.

-

November 1987 I LOG/ 31

•

�Seafarers International Union of North America, AFL-CIO

Washington Report
During the past month and a half, Washington has been hit by a number of nasty surprises,
some man-made, others natural.
Mother Nature's surprise was the record 16inch snowfall that fell on Veteran's Day. It
took everyone, including the meteorologists,
by urprise.
Another unexpected event wa&amp; the October
19 stock market crash, which erased $1 trillion
worth of paper profits in one hectic trading
session. Black Monday, as the crash was
called, was largely man-made, the result of six
years of back-to-back trade and budget deficits.
The unexpected snow drifts melted within
two days, as the weather in Washington took
a 180-degree turn and returned to Indian Summer levels.
No such luck is expected with the. trade and
budget deficits, though the Reagan administration is still hoping.

Bended Knees: Part One
The stock market crash took almost everyone by surprise. Still, a few analysts were
sufficiently worried before the event to call on
President Reagan and the American people to
reevaluate their priorities.
One of the most perceptive criticisms of
Reaganomics was written by former Commerce Secretary Peter Peterson. In an article
entitled "The Morning After," which hit the
newsstands several days before the crash,
Petersen noted that America ''could not stand
tall on bended knees.''
Petersen compared the situation of the United
States today to that of Great Britain in the
1950s. That country's ability to run an independent foreign policy was severely compromised because it was heavily dependent on
foreign (American) capital.
During the Suez Canal crisis, President
Dwight D. Eisenhower forced the British to
back down by threatening to stop supporting
the British pound on the international money
markets. The same thing, said Petersen, could
happen to America today.
The Washington Post made a similar observation. "Six years of free spending and heavy
borrowing under the Reagan administration
have brought an historic shift of financial
control from this country to its new creditorsand financial control is political power.
''The markets-that vast, restless collection
of investors, traders and speculators-are now
the monitors of American economic policy,
meting out swift and sure punishment of politicians' backsliding.''

Bended Knees: Part Two

..

America can't operate a fully-independent
foreign policy if it is in hock to foreign investors; it also can't run one if it is unable to
transport its troops and supplies overseas.
This country's lack of a credible sealift
capability was cited in the recently released
report by the presidentially-appointed Commission on Merchant Marine and Defense.
The seven-member panel, which ha conducted hearings and research throughout this
year, stated repeatedly that a private U.S.
merchant fleet is the best way to maintain this
country's sealift capability .

32 I LOG I November 1987

•

November 1987

Legislative , Administrative and Regulatory Happenings

Predicting that the American-flag merchant
marine will "decline by one-half" by the year
2000 and that there would be ''a severe manpower shortage of skilled workers,'' the study
stated that "heroic measures will be necessary
if the decline is to be reversed ... The situation
is now so bad that coordinated action is essential.
"Free trade in reality does not exist," stated
the report. ·'If American operators are to be
able to compete in terms of price, some form
of the Operating Differential Subsidy (ODS)
program or some other measure to address
some or all of the difference appears essential.''
For a more detailed discussion of this report,
please turn to page 1.

Liner Reform Subsidies
The report from the Commission on Merchant Marine and Defense was eagerly awaited
by the maritime industry, which viewed it as
a way to spur the administration to act on a
matter affecting the survival of the Americanflag merchant marine: reform ofthis country's
liner subsidy program.
"Since it took office in January 1981," said
The Journal of Commerce, "The Reagan
administration has made clear it opposes subsidies, abhors government intrusion, prefers
to let the competitive marketplace make the
decisions, and isn't willing to see any more
money be spent for maritime subsidies than
now.''
Last year, the operating subsidies that had
propped up many of this nation's remaining
shipping companies started to expire. Industry
experts predicted dire consequences if action
weren't taken.
Nothing was done. At the end of last year,
U.S. Lines, known as the "flagship fleet of
the American merchant marine,'' filed for
bankruptcy.
''A number of factors contributed to the
bankruptcy, ' ' said SIU Legislative Director
Frank Pecquex. "The failure of Congress and
the administration to come up with a liner
subsidy reform program certainly didn't help.''
After much delay, the administration finally
submitted to Congress the details of its liner
subsidy program. But many people in the
maritime industry and on Capitol Hill feel that
it doesn't go far enough in addressing the
industry's problems.
That is where the report comes in. "The
hope is," reports The Journal of Commerce,
''that once President Reagan is confronted
with . . . alarming facts regarding the merchant
fleet and its inability to perform an adequate
defense emergency role, he may change his
mind."

Trade Bill
The Omnibus Trade Bill "continues to languish in the massive House-Senate conference," reports The Journal of Commerce.
The bill, which seeks to restore balance in
America's trading relationship with other
countries, is perceived as having been jeopardized by the Oct. 19 stock market crash.
For one thing, the stock market crash underscores the fact that the United States has
become heavily dependent on foreign investors

to finance the huge trade and budget deficits.
According to The Washington Post, "The
extraordinarily heavy new dependence on foreign governments' support is diminishing this
country's freedom of action ... The final
stages of the trade bill may not be, as Congress
supposes, negotiations with the White House
to avoid a presidential veto, but rather negotiations with Japan and Europe to avoid a
financial veto. As most people know, running
up your debts leads to a loss of control over
your own affairs.''

Canada Free Trade: Part One
Opposition is building in Congress and in
Canada to the Canadian Free Trade Agreement
signed by President Reagan and Canadian
Prime Minister Brian Mulroney.
In Canada, the trade agreement is front page
news. There is widespread dissatisfaction with
the agreement on economic and cultural
grounds.
While the agreement will probably be approved by the Canadian Parliament because
of the large Conservative majority there, public
opinion polls how that support for a U.S.Canadian pact has dro
from 75 percent
to 49 percent today.
Opposition has been particularly 1
e
among Canadian labor unions and e ergy concerns. The accord also needs the acquiescence
of a majority of the 10 provinces.
The governments of Ontario, Manitoba and
ri c dward are opposed to the agreement.
Ontario's premier is also critical of the pact,
although he hasn't yet indicated if he will
oppose it.

Canada Free Trade: Part T
While the U.S. -Canada Free Trade Agreement has received much less publicity_south
of the border, a coalition of industry associations is expressing concern about the pact's
possible ramifications.
Several congressmen have indicated that
they intend to vote against the trade agreement. Their opposition to the bill is due to a
variety of reasons.
Some of the most vehement congressional
opponents of the Canadian bill come from
energy states. Sen. Kent Conrad (D-N.D.)
said he could not support the trade agreement
''unless it is amended to give better treatment
to North Dakota and other states rich in natural
resources.''
Sen. Wendell Ford (D-Ky.) also indicated
that he would not be able to support the treaty
if it is harmful to coal industry interests.

Canadian Free Trade: Part
Three
Some of the most vehement criticism of the
Canadian Free Trade Agreement has come
from the maritime industry, which perceives
its existence threatened by the proposed agreement.
As reported in this and other issues of the
LOG, the pact would seriously weaken the
Jones Act and allow Canadian shipping companies to compete for any new work created
by changes in the promotional laws of this
country.
(Continued on Page 31.)

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                <text>HEADLINES&#13;
DEFENSE REPORT FINDS ‘ALARMING’ SEALIFT DECLINE&#13;
A SPECIAL REPORT TO THE MEMBERSHIP&#13;
MTD MAPS UNITED PROGRAM TO REBUILD U.S. SHIPPING, SHIPBUIDLING INDUSTRIES&#13;
MTD IS UNITED FOR ACTION&#13;
FOGGY COLLISION SINKS LIBERIAN ORE FREIGHTER&#13;
OPPOSITION MOUNTS TO U.S./CANADA TRADE PACT&#13;
VETS’ CASE POSTPONED&#13;
STRIKE ENTERS SIXTH WEEK&#13;
BOATMEN, FAMILIES, OTHER UNIONS MAN TUGBOAT PICKET LINES&#13;
DOT AND LABOR POSTS PICKED&#13;
NMC CALLS IT QUITS&#13;
GETTING READY FOR THE P.R.O.M.&#13;
PINEY POINT GOES INTERNATIONAL&#13;
FIRE DRILL HELD ABOARD USNS MERCY&#13;
ABOARD THE USNS MISPILLION&#13;
ONBOARD THE M/V RANGER AT DIEGO GARCIA&#13;
AFTER 43 YEARS, GALVESTON TIES UP FOR LAST TIME&#13;
WASHINGTON REPORT&#13;
THE LAST SHIP&#13;
SAFETY STANDARDS IN THE FISHING INDUSTRY&#13;
TAX CORRECTION ACT&#13;
INSURANCE CRISIS&#13;
WILLIAM BROCK&#13;
BENDED KNEES: PART ONE&#13;
LINER REFORM SUBSIDIES &#13;
CANANDA FREE TRADE: PART ONE&#13;
CANADA FREE TRADE: PART TWO&#13;
BENDED KNEES: PART TWO&#13;
TRADE BILLCANADIAN FREE TRADE: PART THREE&#13;
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                    <text>Official Publication of the Seafarers International Union• Atlantic, Gulf, Lakes and Inland Waters District• AFL·CIO Vol. 49, No. 10 October 1987

Industry Gears for Tough Senate Fight

U.S.!Canada Pact Threatens Maritime Community
The Reagan administration once
again has ·put the U.S. maritime industry in jeopardy, thanks to the recently negotiated U. S ./Canada free
trade agreement. If approved as is, it
would open any future promotional
programs, perhaps even the Jones Act
to Canadian and other foreign flags.
Already the majority of senators and
House members have lined up against
the maritime provisions in the proposed treaty.
Under the terms of the agreement ,
current U.S. programs such as P.L.
480 and military cargo preference will
remain reserved for U.S.-flag operations. But if there is any future expansion of those programs, or any new
promotional activity, Canadian inter-

ests would be eligible to bid on the
cargo. There is also concern that if
the Jones Act is expanded, for example, to include all shipping activities
within a 200-mile limit of the U.S.
coast , those shipping activities would
be open to foreign competition.
That competition would not be simply Canadian. Under the terms of the
friendship, commerce and navigation
treaties that we have with 37 other
nations, countries which have most
favored nation standing also would be
eligible to participate in those trades ,
according to the Department of Transportation.
"Just when you think there is nothing else that can happen to the U.S.
maritime industry, this administration

hammers you with something new,''
said SIU President Frank Drozak.
"In some respects it's a Catch-22.
Any new program to help the U.S.
merchant marine will really end up
helping the Canadians or other nations, but the only way to help the
U.S.-flag fleet is with new programs.
That doesn't make a lot of sense, "
Drozak added.
In late August, Drozak and Roman
Gralewicz, president of the SIU of
Canada, sent letters to Reagan and
Canadian Prime Minister Brian Mulroney requesting that all maritime issues be removed from the negotiations. The problems of national security
and commercial considerations were
cited. It also was pointed out that

experts on the maritime industry were
not included on the negotiating teams.
''Please rest assured that this matter
is receiving careful attention at the
highest levels of the administration,''
Peter 0. Murphy, the chief U.S. negotiator responded in a Sept. 15 letter
to Drozak.
"If that [the trade pact] is indicative
of 'careful attention' we're in trouble," Drozak said.
In addition to opening up promotional and Jones Act trade, the proposed agreement has opened a door
to exporting Alaskan North Slope oil.
Under terms of the deal, up to 50,000
barrels of oil a day may be exported
to Canada from Alaska. The agree(Continued on Page 3.)

Maritime Labor Pioneer Went to Sea in 1926

Morris Weisberger, Former SUP President, Dies
Morris Weisberger, who succeeded
the legendary Harry Lundeberg as
head of the Sailor's Union of the
Pacific, died last month. He was 80
years old.
Weisberger guided the SUP during
one of its most difficult periods. He
assumed the helm of the union in 1957,
just when containerization and automation were forcing severe reductions
in crew sizes, especially in the deck
department.
Weisberger is widely credited with
preserving the integrity of the SUP's
pension and welfare plans during a
time of retrenchment for the industry.

He was a leading figure in the trade
union movement especially on the West
Coast. He was vice president of the
California Labor Federation, AFLCIO, in San Francisco from 1957 until
his retirement in 1978. Two months
before his death, the California State
Assembly passed a resolution honoring his 80th birthday.
Weisberger was one of the last living
links to the early seamen's movement.
He started sailing in 1926 when the
SUP was still an autonomous affiliate
of the now-defunct International Seamen's Union. As an SUP rep, he met
Andrew Furuseth, the grand old man

FOC Crew Wins N.Y. Fight
Page 4

of the modern seamen's movement.
Weisberger worked tirelessly on behalf of the Maritime Trades Department of the AFL-CIO. He was president of the MTD port council of San
Francisco Bay and Vicinity from 1959
to 1983, and considered the grassroots
political work he did for that organization one of his most important contributions to the maritime industry.
A vocal opponent of the flag-ofconvenience fleets which helped decimate the American-flag merchant marine, Weisberger was the United States'
labor delegate and adviser to the International Labor Organization in Geneva, Switzerland and also to various
international conferences on safety and
life at sea.
He served on numerous commissions aimed at revitalizing the port of
San Francisco. He was appointed a
member of the board of the Pilot Commissioners for the bays of San Francisco, San Pablo and Suisun by Gov.
Ronald Reagan in 1971 ; re-appointed
to that post by Gov. Edmund G. Brown
in 1976, and served as president of

Morris Weisberger

that organization from 1973 until his
death.
"Few men or women have made
their journeys through life and left the
significant and lasting impact Morris
has," said SIU President Frank Dro(Continued on Page 3.)

Inside:
Page 6
McAllister, Curtis Bay Beefs
Page 9
Seafarers Excel for Military
Pages 11-14
New T-5 Visits SHLSS
Pages 16 &amp; 17
Government Services Division
Page 18
LNG Crews Ratify New Contract

�Pres·dent's Report
by Frank Drozak
The United States and Canada have
signed a Free Trade Agreement. If
reports in The Journal of Commerce
and other papers are correct, then the
Reagan administration has hammered
yet another nail into the coffin of the
American-flag merchant marine.
The agreement still has to be ratified
by the Senate. Few details are known,
but those that have been made public
do not bode well for the maritime
industry. The Journal of Commerce
reports that ''Canadian carriers would
be included in future changes in U.S.
laws applying to domestic trades, cargo
preference and similar water carrierrelated activities.'· That means that if
the SIU and other maritime unions are
successful in getting Congress to
strengthen the application of this nation's cargo preference laws, then Canadian shipping firms will have equal
access to those jobs.
What this does, of course, is to
create one more disincentive for businessmen to invest money in the American-flag merchant marine. The uncertainty caused by this proposed change
in the Jones Act may scare off the few
remaining sources of capital for maritime, which is a capital-intensive industry.
It also sets a dangerous precedent.
This will be the first time that the 67year-old Jones Act will be substantially weakened, and it will invite more
such attacks.
The final agreement could have been
worse if the American maritime industry had not displayed a united front
on this matter. The Reagan administration made no secret that it considered the maritime industry little more
than a bargaining chip. As reported in
the August-September issue of The
American Engineer, "U.S. trade representatives at the so-called free trade
talks [had] been considering a Canadian proposal to open up the protected
trade to Canadian-flag vessels ... If
the proposal [weren't] so dangerous,
not only to our fleet but to our national
defense sealift, it would [have been]
laughable." This from an organization
which twice supported the same Ronald Reagan who is pushing hard for
the sell-out "free trade" deal.
I am not in the habit of quoting The
American Marine Engineer. It is, after
all, the official publication of District
1 of the Marine Engineers Beneficial

Association. Over the years, the SIU
and District 1 have had our differences. still we have worked together
on programs which affect all of our
membership. Unfortunately, District
I has repeatedly tried to infringe upon
the jurisdictional rights of our members in the engine room, and we've
fought them every inch of the way.
Still, the paper accurately summed up
the danger that the Canadian Free
Trade Agreement posed to the job
security of all American seamen, licensed and unlicensed.
Then sadly, it then went on to make
the following point: "The NMU and
District 1-MEBA, more than any other
maritime union, are strong and effective; able to maintain their gains, while
protecting their members against threats
facing their jobs and the industry."
That's where their arguments get a
little bit cloudy.
What is there to say about two
organizations which supported President Reagan for election, not once but
twice? It's all well and good to complain about the decline of the American-flag merchant marine. When the
ceiling is caving in, it's hard not to
whine a little bit. But please, let's have
a little humility. How can the NMU
and District 1 make grandiose claims
when they've actually given money to
help elect that same administration
which has systematically destroyed
the American-flag merchant marine
and reduced job opportunities for their
members?
Both District 1 and the NMU supported President Reagan for re-election in 1984 after his administration
had taken the following steps:

• Denied merchant seamen World
War II benefits.
• Eliminated Public Health Hospital coverage for merchant seamen.
• Dismantled the Construction Differential Subsidy program.
• Opposed extension of the Operating Differential Subsidy program.
• Tried to dismantle the Capital
Construction Fund.
• Refused to consider enactment of
the UN CTAD Code or implementation of bilateral trade agreements.
And it is still going on. Earlier this
year, the administration waived American manning and safety standards
when it reflagged 11 Kuwaiti tankers.
By the way, the NMU and District 1
are the same two organizations which
have criticized our organization for
forming the Seafarers Maritime Union.
"Panicked by declining cargoes and
vessels,'' The American Engineer
writes, "[some unions] have signed
'sweetheart' deals with companies, offering drastic wage benefits and work
rule concessions out of their own
members' pockets.''
The fact is that unlicensed seamen
face two very serious threats to their
job security.
The most obvious one comes from
the decline of the American-flag merchant marine. As everyone knows,
there are fewer ships and few jobs.
Yet that is only half of the story.
Over the past few years, licensed
unions like District 1 and the MM&amp;P
have tried to protect their self interests
by infringing upon the rights of unlicensed seamen. In other words, they
want to protect their own generous
system of wages and benefits (an average licensed officer makes more than
a U.S. senator or congressman) by
putting you and other unlicensed seamen on the unemployment line. They
may make pious references to maritime unity, but their actions make such
unity impossible.
Long before there was a SMU, the
MM&amp;P and District 1 had formed topto-bottom organizations. They bypassed both SIU and NMU hiring halls
to get their crews. Both the MM&amp;P
and District 1 were willing to drag
people off the street rather than put
accredited seamen from the SIU, SUP,
MFOW and the NMU onboard their
vessels.
Moreover, there has been a disturbing pattern of licensed officers

October 1987

performing duties covered under the
unlicensed labor-management agreements.
The SIU-AGLIWD will be celebrating its 50th anniversary next year.
It was born during the golden age of
the American shipping industry, when
the American-flag merchant marine
rose out of the ashes of the Great
Depression to help the United States
win its "Great War Against Fascism."
Maritime leaders like Harry Lundeberg, Paul Hall, Morris Weisberger
and Joe Curran may have had their
personal and political differences, but
they were no fools. In their different
ways, they fought to preserve the job
security of unlicensed seamen. They
had no other bottom line.
Conditions in the industry are getting worse, and it is not possible to
keep on with business as usual. To do
so will mean throwing in the towel.
At the end of 1986, U.S. Lines, the
largest U.S.-flag shipping company then
in existence and the NMU' s largest
source of jobs, went under. They filed
for bankruptcy under Chapter 11 of
the bankruptcy code.
During the past 20 years, the trends
in the maritime industry have been
unmistakable. Few ships. More automation. Smaller crews. Other unlicensed unions have been content to
complain about these trends, but from
what I see they don't have any kind
of plan to protect their members' job
security and benefits. Licensed unions
like District 1 and the MM&amp;P have
their own way of coping, and that is
to cut unlicensed seamen completely
out of the picture.
By the end of last year, top-tobottom licensed operations formed by
MM&amp;P and MEBA-District 1 had
reached the point where they could
have become an institutionalized part
of the maritime industry. Their existence posed a serious challenge to the
job security of all unlicensed seamen.
Faced with these threats to the job
security of our membership, the SIU
and District 2 formed an organization
to compete for the new business, most
of which is being created in the military
sector.
The SIU and District 2 were able to
compete against Top Gallant and PASS
for new business, most of which is
being created in the military sector.
SMU was not set up to compete with
existing . SIU or MEBA 2 companies.
It was chartered to go after work that
neither union had or work that had

Off1c al Pub calJO:i of e Seafarers lntemat1ona Umon of
North Amer ca Atlant c G I La es and I land Waters 01stnct
AFL-CIO

(Continued on Page 7 .)

Vol 49 N:&gt; 10

Executive Board
Frank Drozak
President

~''

2 I LOG I October

987

Secretary

Joe Sacco

Mike Sacco

Leon Hall

Editor

Vice President

Vice President

Vice President

George McCartney

Roy Mercer

Steve Edney

Vice President

Vice President

Vice President

Mike Hall
Max Hall

Joe DiGiorgio

Vice President

Charles Svenson

Managing Editor
Associate Editor

Angus "Red" Campbell

Deborah Greene
Associate Editor

The LOG (ISSN 0160-2047) is. published monthly by Seafarers International Union . Atlantic. Gulf,
Lakes and Inland Waters District. AFL-CIO . 5201 Auth Way, Camp Springs, Md. 20746, Tel. 8990675 Second-class postage paid at M.S.C. Prince Georges, Md . 20790-9998 and at addit1ona1
mailing offices. POSTMASTER: Send address changes to the LOG 5201 Auth Way, Camp Springs,
Md . 20746.

�Weisberger Leaves Legacy of Labor Victories
(Continued from Page 1.)
zak. "From the time he first shipped
out as a 19-year-old ordinary in 1926
until the time he stepped down as
Sailors Union of the Pacific president/
secretary-treasurer in 1978, he was
constantly fighting to better the lot of
seamen and of working men and women
ashore.''
As New York port agent for the
SUP from 1939 to 1957. Weisberger
played an important role in many of
the A&amp;G Di')trict's early organiLing
drives, including Isthmian and Cities
Service.
·' Paul relied heavily on Morris ~
j udgment and contacts in those early
eefs," said Rose Hall, widow of former SIU President Paul Hall.
"Morris Weisberger was extremely
intelligent, and had an imposing
knowledge of the maritime industry,''
said Herb Brand, chairman of the
board of the Transportation Institute.
"He and Paul were a study in contrasts, but they made a hell of a team."
Born in Cleveland, Ohio on August
IO, 1907, Morris Weisberger first went
to sea as an Ordinary Seaman in 1926.
The power of the maritime unions had
been curtailed by the ill-fated strike of
1921. Shipping markets were severely
depressed.
The maritime industry was then a
hotbed of ideological controversy. The
Wobblies and Communists tried to win
the hearts and minds of seamen, who
were among the most-exploited groups
of workers. They tried to fill a vacuum
filled by the decline of the IS U.
Weisberger was an able-bodied seaman on the Morro Castle, a passenger
vessel which burned off the New Jersey Coast in 1934. He learned firsthand the tragedies that could occur if
adequate safety precautions were not
maintained.
"During the federal inquiry into the
disaster," wrote historian Stephen
Schwartz in his book on the I OOth
anniversary of the Sailor's Union of
the Pacific, ''the Pacific Seamen demanded to know how a fire could make
such progress without a report to the
bridge, why no attempt was made to
beach the ship, why the S.O.S. signal
had been delayed ... ·'
In 1936, Weisberger became a business representative for the Sailor's
Union of the Pacific. He serviced the
ports of Brooklyn, Honolulu and New
Orleans. He became an official at an
historic time in the union's development.
The longshoremen' s strike of 1934
had reinvigorated the seamen' · movement. SUP Secretary-Trea urer Harry
Lundeberg became a major force in
maritime labor by ·tanding up to Victor Olander and the people who had
captured control of the Internat10nal
Seamen 's Union in the twilight of

Andrew Furuseth 's long and distinguished career.
The Great Depression had ushered
in a new era' of militancy for maritime
labor. In 1936, Joe Curran, who later
founded the National Maritime Union,
staged a sitdown strike on the SS
California. Within two years the ISU
was to die an unmourned death. It
was replaced by two unlicensed seamen's unions, the National Maritime

character.''
One of the most dramatic moments
of Weisberger's 21-year term in office
came in 1962 when the Sailor's Union
of the Pacific called a strike against
the Pacific Maritime Association. The
1962 strike went on for a month and
was suspended after President John
F. Kennedy imposed an 80-day truce
on the union and the shipowners.
Known for his acerbic wit, Weis-

Morris Weisberger served almost 20 years as the SUP's New York Port Agent, from 1939
to 1957.

Union and the Seafarers International
Union of North America.
In 1939 Weisberger was elected the
SUP port agent for New York. He
served in that capacity until March
1957, when he was unanimously elected
to the post of secretary-treasurer to
fill the position left vacant by the death
of Harry Lundeberg.
During World War II, Weisberger
was instrumental in helping the SUP
crew a great number of merchant ships
with capable and experienced seamen.
According to historian Schwartz,
Weisberger ''distinguished himself . . .
by going to the highest levels of the
U.S. military" to argue against the
internment of 40 SUP members of
Japanese ancestry. "The authorities
finally acceded, and all the SUP men
of Japanese ancestry were released
and permitted to sail in the Atlantic
theater."
Weisberger was a delegate to the
first convention of the Seafarers International Union of North America,
which was held in 1944. A decade
later, he supported Paul Hall's efforts
to clean up the New York waterfront
in the ILA-AFL beef.
Upon the death of Harry Lundeberg
in 1957, Wei berger was unanimously
elected to fill the top post in the SUP.
Addressing the SUP membership
after the election. Weisberger aid,
"Thi is a grave responsibility to which
you have elected me. I do not con ider
this so much an honor as it L a solemn
respon ibility and a duty of the highest

berger was a popular figure in the
maritime industry. Upon his retirement in 1978, the West Coast Sailor
made the following point: "Morris
Weisberger made a significant contribution to the development of the Sailors Union of the Pacific, and while he
has consented to stand by to assist
and counsel the incoming administration, he will be sorely missed in the
difficult days ahead."
His career spanned nearly the entire
spectrum of the modern seamen's
movement. Speaking at the lOOth anniversary of the Sailor's Union of the
Pacific in 1985, he made the following
observations about the union he had
once led:
"An event like this gives us oldtimers a terrific excuse to ramble on
about how far we've come, to congratulate ourselves, to reminisce a little about the bad old days, and to
recall the struggles which got us to
where we are. We started out on a
pile of lumber down at the pier, and
here we are at the Fairmont Hotel.
We're entitled to crow a little. We
earned it.
·'It is also a time for us to look back
and try to see what it all meant. What
was the single most important contribution the SUP made in these last 100
years? Some would argue for Andrew
Furn eth and his incredible legislative
record. which effectively released the
American ailor from centuries of
peonage and set the standard for maritime worker all over the world.

ew Car Carrier
At the end of October, 12 Seafarer ·
will mark a first for the SIU. They will
hel p deliver Japanese cars to the States
on a U .S.-ftag hip.
The crew will fly to Japan to man
the Overseas Joyce (Maritime Over-

ea ). The 60-day round trip, at a peed
of 18.5 knot , will take the ship from
Japan to Bo ton, New York and Balt1more. The Joyce carries 5.300 Toyotas. It was built e pecially for the
trade and will be operated on a I 0year charter by Maritime Over ea:.

The engineroom officers will be
members of MEBA, District I and the
deck officers are employee of the
company. The 585-foot Joyce is expected to arrive on the U.S. East Coast
in late ~ovember with it first load of
cars.

''Others would point to the strikes
of the 1930s which made the West Coast
into union country, and unionized not
only the waterfront but made possible
the unionization of so many other
workers. Others would look at World
War II, and the truly heroic record of
the members of the SUP during the
war for democracy, as the outstanding
achievement of these last 100 years. I
won't argue it one way or another. All
these achievements deserve the strongest possible recognition.
"But let'~ add to that list of outstanding achievements the creation and
the continued defense of the Sailors'
hiring hall. The hiring hall was a trade
union answer to favoritism. corruption
and violence on the waterfront. It was
a unique method of expressing the
solidanty of workers and their refusal
to be played off against one another
as they had been since time immemorial.
"Harry Lundeberg deserves to be
remembered for many things, but if
you ask me, Harry's defense of the
hiring hall , against the Copeland Fink
Book first enacted into law in 1936,
against the Maritime Commission's
so-called ·recruitment and manning
office' of the World War II years, and
finally, against the anti-hiring hall provisions of the Taft-Hartley Act-these
efforts stand right in there among the
great achievements of this union. That
the hiring hall today remains the cornerstone of our union is a tribute to
Harry Lundeberg and all who worked
with him on these issues."
Weisberger is survived by his wife,
Ann, and two children, Eugene and
Ruth.

U.S./Canada Pact
(Continued from Page 1.)
ment calls for those exports to be
shipped on U.S. bottoms. But there
is some concern that if that cap was
increased, the extra oil could be open
to Canadian ships or ships of most
favored nations.
Congressional reaction to the maritime provisions has been intense.
''Generally a trade agreement, no
matter who it is with or how important
it is, must not impinge on U.S. national
security interests. The transportation
annex to this agreement violates this
agreement. If they consider this a
compromise, they are full of baloney,''
said Rep. Walter Jones (D-N.C.),
chairman of the House Merchant Marine and Fisheries Committee.
Jones was the sponsor of a House
resolution, with more than 240 coponsors, asking that maritime issues
be removed from the talks. A similar
Senate measure gained the support of
56 senators.
Currently there are attempts to find
a way to remove the maritime provisions from the agreement. Normally
under the authority of the so-called
••fast track" rule, the entire package
must be approved by the Senate and
House. But only the whole package
can be voted on; congressional members are not allowed to approve one
section or reject another. There is an
effort under way to allow the Senate
and House to vote on the maritime
c:;ections separately.
October 1987 1 LOG I 3

�SIU Part of Coalition that Helped

Skyranger Crew Example of FOC Seamen's Plight
Fifty or 60 years ago, the conditions
and cruelties that the Filipino crew of
the Skyranger had to endure this summer, were almost standard on U.S .flag ships before a strong maritime
labor movement gelled.
The captain of the ship refused to
take on or make enough fresh water
for everyday needs. The crew collected rain water from the boat deck
for their laundry and showers. But the
discharge from the ship's stack contaminated the water with oil and sulphuric soot, and several crewmembers
broke out in painful rashes.
Milk and bread were reserved for
the three Greek officers on the ship
while the 15 unlicensed crewmembers
were served third rate, poor quality
food. No citrus fruits or juices were
available for the crew. With only a
few sets of silverware and dishes
aboard, the crew was forced to eat in
shifts or to grab handfuls of rice. When
the captain was in a good mood (seldom according to crewmembers), he
would send the officers' leftovers to
the crew's mess.
The owners of the Skyranger , a
Greek company that registered this
ship in Cyprus , used a Greek manning
agency (BSR) from Cyprus to hire
crew from other countries such as the
Philippines. The men were required
to sign blank "contracts" and stationery. Later the blanks were filled in by
the local Filipino manning agency with
wages, benefits and terms such as
length and conditions of employment.
These "contracts" were then sub-

mitted to the Philippine Overseas Employment Administration to obtain official Philippine government approval
of being not less than the minimum of
the ILO (International Labor Organization). Astonishingly, the POEA
stamped their approval of $170 for
monthly base wages for ABs and oilers
with an additional 30 percent of this
base wage ($51.00) for an extra 120
hours of overtime per month that the
crewmember had to work before any
hope of additional overtime money,
and none was paid. The ILO minimum
wages for ABs and oilers is $276.00
per month plus daily overtime of $2.05
per hour and $3.68 per hour on weekends, plus leave/vacation compensation of $11.04 per month.
The captain refused to carry toilet
paper and lacked seats on the toilets ,
as the captain explained this was a
healthier way to avoid transmitting
AIDS by washing with the toilet' s
seawater after flushing! He pointed
out that some Greek ships have simple
holes in the deck with foot pads on
the sides. The crew finally took the
matter. into their own hands and got
their own toilet paper.
The liferafts hadn't been inspected
in 11 years according to the ship's
records, admitted the captain; this
company acquired the ship in January.
The crew complained that the lifeboats
were never tested again after it took
them three hours of continuous, hard
cranking by hand to simply raise each
lifeboat during January, so they hoped
the lifeboats could be lowered if nee-

S , dministration, Back
ILO Maritime Standards
It was an unusual coalition. Representatives from several maritime
unions, the State Department , the Labor Department and various business
associations were all on the same side
of a maritime issue for once.
The issue, aired at a Senate Committee on Foreign Relations hearing
earlier this month . was the International Labor Organization (ILO ) convention 147 , which ets up certain
minimum standards onboard merchant
ships. If those standard were enforced, the crew of the Skyranf?er (see
accompanying story) and of hundreds
of other flag-of-convenience (FOC)
ships could be protected from the
unfair and unsafe conditions under
which many are forced to labor.
''The SIU believes that every human being employed in a shipboard
capacity deserves the highest standards of safety and working environment ... All too often we read about
the inhumane conditions aboard substandard vessels. In many cases, life
aboard these vessels is an exercise in
cruelty. Filthy living conditions, inadequate diet, grueling physical labor,
little pay and lax safety standards,
which are unacceptable to any advanced civilization, are often commonplace aboard these vessels," SIU
Legislative Director Frank Pecquex
testified.

4 I LOG I October 1987

The seafarers who would benefit
most from the ILO convention would
mainly be third-world seamen sailing
FOC vessels. Seafarers from the more
advanced nations are already protected by their own countries ' labor
laws and strong union support.
Pecquex also noted that the enforcement of minimum safety and life standards would improve overall safety at
ea .
"Cost savings achieved by ignoring
standards at sea is a certain formula
for human misery, unreliable crews
and lost ships. Well-trained professionals will not accept such conditions
of employment," he said.
Statistics bear out the fact that most
at-sea accidents, loss of life and injuries occur on FOC ships with little or
no crew restrictions or safety and
training enforcement.
One of the key provisions for enforcement of the standards in the ILO
convention is port control. That gives
the country in which a substandard
vessel from another nation calls on,
some enforcement powers.
The main areas covered in the convention are manning requirements,
safety training. medical care, diet and
social security provision s.
The Reagan administration has recommended the adoption of the convention

Edd Morris (center), the Union's ITF rep, was part of a multi-union and concerned
organization group which helped the Skyranger crew win their strike for basic living and
safety standards on the Greek-flag ship.

essary and not be ''frozen.''
For those reasons and others , crewmembers on the Skyranger wrote to
the SIU earlier this summer and asked
for help. They got it, notjust from the
SIU. But help came from a coalition
of American labor and service groups
who are trying to tum up the heat on
flag-of-convenience (FOC) owners and
trying to improve the lives and working conditions of seamen who are suffering the same indignities American
seamen did decades ago.
When the Skyranger tied up in New
York, Edd Morris, the Union's ITF
rep, and representatives from more
than half a dozen groups were ready.
''They had a pretty lengthy list of
complaints and wanted to settle them
with the company. They went on a
"work-to-rule" strike, sort of a slowdown. But when the company refused
to negotiate, they went on a full strike.
They took a lot of risks," Morris said.
While the crew took a lot of risks ,
they were lucky in some respects because several unions and other organizations have strengthened their stand
against FOC shipowners . The cooperation with the ILO, the International
Transport Workers Federation (ITF)
and American organizations is an attempt to both better the lives of seamen around the world and in some
respects to show Americans what
"cheaper" foreign competition really
means.
Morris said that when the Skyranger
went on strike, members of the ILA
and the Operating Engineers (crane
operators) refused to move cargo off
the ship.
The port police and immigration
office made sure the U.S. laws weren't
unjustly applied. In addition, an ITF
inspector from the NMU (Spiro Varras) joined the effort with participation
of their legal staff to help the crew.
This was a unified action incorporating
broad legal cooperation, pooling skills
and experiences of attorneys from the
SIU, NMU, plus the ITF attorney in
Manila and their Manhattan office, as
well as the ILA. The Seamen's Rights
Center in Port Newark was instrumental , too , with Director Barbara
Crafton being personally involved.
He said that besides the crew signing
the blank contracts for the manning
agent, the crew discovered that the

manning agency was skimming 20 percent off the top of the allotments the
crew had sent home every month.
While the unions and the Seamen's
Rights Center (an arm of the Seamen's
Church Institute) were pressuring the
shipowners and others for the back
pay and to remedy the deplorable
working conditions, the crew got in
touch with the Philippine consulate in
New York and the embassy in Washington. They proved little help.
"All they did was come aboard and
chastize the crew for causing such a
problem. But that's somewhat typical.
Most governments don't do much in
situations like that. If the governments
helped out, these ILO scales and shipping regulations are approved by the
UN, maybe something could be done,"
Morris said.
Some countries , the Scandanavian
countries, Italy, Australia, Israel and
some others with strong labor movements , crack down on ships and conditions like the Skyranger' s , but not
many, Morris said.
Even the U .S. Coast Guard which
had more than two weeks to inspect
the ship when it was tied up , did not
know inspecton was requested.
Eventually, the Skyranger story
turned out to have a happy ending.
The company forwarded $21 ,000 in
back and· rightfully due pay to the
crew . It agreed to meet ILO tandards.
It replaced the captain who had run
the ship with an unfair and iron hand.
The new captain is " a very decent"
guy, Morris said.
There are two major reasons the
SIU has become more heavily involved in cases like this , Morris said.
The first is the most obvious: thousands of sailors from around the world
face similiar and worse conditions and
need help.
The second is that if more and more
ships and crews are brought to higher
standards, even though nowhere close
to American and European standards,
the gap between the cost of U .S.-ftag
shipping and FOC shipping will dwindle.
The FOC shipping companies and
governments supplying seamen for the
FOC trade like to threaten such seamen that the ITF affiliated unions are
only seeking to raise the crew costs
(Continued on Page 10.)

�Area Vice Presidents' Report

West Coast
by V.P. George McCartney

I

was saddened to learn of the death
of Morris Weisberger, who took
over the helm of the Sailor's Union of
the Pacific after the death of the legendary Harry Lundeberg. Morris was
one of the last surviving links to the
early days of the modern seamen's
movement, and he will be missed.
It was an honor for me to serve as
one of his pallbearers. After all, Morris
played an important role in many of
this Union's early organizing drives.
As I noted in my last column, the
Isthmian and Cities Services organizing drives put this Union on the map.
As New York port agent for the SUP,
Morris provided the fledgling A&amp;G
District with valuable advice and contacts.
He developed a strong working relationship with Paul Hall. Despite their
different styles, the two were a dynamic team.
The two men couldn't have been
more different. Hall, a spell-binding
orator from Alabama, had an imposing
physical presence. Weisberger, who
hailed from Cleveland, was known for
his cautious nature, his acerbic wit
and his almost encyclopedic knowledge of the maritime industry.
There were two truly remarkable
things about the Isthmian and Cities
Service campaigns. For one thing, a
handful of rag-tag sailOfS were able to
take on the world's biggest oil companies and win.
In addition, these wins came at a
time when the rest of the labor movement was suffering setbacks in signing
up new members. Congress had passed
the Taft-Hartley Act in 1947, which
made it much more difficult for unions
to organize new workers.
One more thing: there are reports
that the historic S.S. Monterey will be
returning to active service. The famous passenger liner will begin a regular schedule of seven-night cruises
through the Hawaiian Islands.
The ship will be manned top-tobottom by an MM&amp;P crew. As President Drozak notes elsewhere in this
issue, top-to-bottom crews were in
existence long before there was a SMU.
Former SUP head Harry Lundeberg
experimented with top-to-bottom SUP
crews in the 1950s. But nothing came
of the idea until a few years ago, when
licensed unions like the MM&amp;P and
District 1-MEBA sought to establish
top-to-bottom organizations like PASS
and Top Gallant.
PASS and Top Gallant were an effort on the part of licensed unions to
protect the job security of their members by bypassing unlicensed hiring
halls. When President Drozak formed
SMU last year, these organizations
were on the verge of becoming an
institutionalized part of the maritime
industry. Had Drozak failed to deal

with this phenomenon, then the job
security of all unlicensed seamen would
have been severely compromised.
History is full of surprises. Few
seamen in World War II would have
predicted that the A&amp;G District would
one day become the largest unlicensed
seamen's union. Yet the fact that we
were an AFL union helped us tremendously, and so did our structure: unlike other AFL maritime unions, we
organized seamen along industrywide
lines.
In a sense, the A&amp;G District was
an historical accident. In 1945 we were
the runt of maritime labor. By 1950
we had become a power on the waterfront. The NMU's internal problems,
which I discussed in my last column,
made it possible for us to survive and
prosper.
The very structure of Top Gallant
and PASS, top-to-bottom unions
formed by the licensed officers unions,
would have given their companies a
competitive edge over those which
employed unlicensed seamen. SMU
evens the playing field. The most important thing about history is that it
often serves as a guide to the present,
if you let it.

discuss our objection to Section 7 of
that document. We pointed out that
the present procedure was and is causing a serious hardship on our members
as well as the deviation from prevailing
maritime practice. We further cited
the unfairness of the policy and pointed
out several instances where our members who were MSCPAC marine employees were stranded in the continental U.S. as well as foreign countries
with no funds to bail out. It was a
lengthy and productive meeting, and
management understood our complaint. However, by necessity, the
decision will have to be made in Washington, D.C., and it will be a while
before we learn the decision.

Workers gained an important point of
leverage in the maritime industry when
''checkerboard'' (desegregated) crews
were introduced onboard Americanflag vessels because seamen could then
mount a truly united front.
Many people view the NFL players
strike as a symbolic test of organized
labor's strength, much the same way
that the PATCO strike was perceived
at the start of the Reagan administration. Organized labor is coming off a
big win with the Bork nomination.
Winning the NFL football players strike
would send out a powerful message
that organized labor is back.
Nineteen eighty-eight will be an important election year. Seamen, more
than most other workers, have suffered greatly at the hands of the Reagan administration. Now, more than
ever, it is important to get politically
involved. That means registering to
vote, donating to SPAD. And yes,
until that football strike is settled, it
means turning off the t. v. on Sundays.
There may be hundreds of different
labor unions, but when it comes down
to it, we all sink or swim together.

Gulf Coast
by V.P. Joe Sacco

T

Government Services
Division
by V. P. Buck Mercer

I

N the September issue of the LOG,
I discussed two items of concern to
MSCPAC marine personnel, one of
which has finally come to pass. That
is, the 3.5 percent increase on wages
due since April 1, 1985, has-at lastbeen paid.
The other matter was that of travel
expense money for the MSCPAC mariner when he or she is required to join
a ship in other than the home port.
Remember, the present MSC procedure calls for the mariner to pay travel
expenses out of his or her own pocket,
then submit a travel claim to the ship's
purser or master, then wait weeks, or
even months, to recover reimbursement of the money spent to travel on
behalf of the government. The SIU
believes this procedure to be a glaring
inequity and should be rectified. We
have taken steps to do just that.
The SIU directed a letter to CO MSC
Washington, D.C., via the local
MSCPAC, taking exception to Section
7, ''Travel Claims and Advances'' of
their Civilian Marine Personnel Instruction 4650 which encompasses all
the rules and regulations from A to Z
governing all civilian marine employees of the U.S. Navy. In addition, we
met with MSCPAC management to

HE SIU was able to reach an
agreement with G&amp;H Towing
Company. I'd like to thank the members of the negotiating committee for
the fine work they did in helping us
get a contract.
We're also getting ready for upcoming negotiations with the Delta Queen
Steamboat Company and the Orgulf
Energy Transport Company. We're
looking forward to a united and solid
membership.
These and other negotiations that
I've been in make me even more aware
just how important unions are. Unfortunately, a large portion of the American public doesn't understand the
issues involved. They don't know the
truth about unions.
For instance, I was greatly disappointed to find out that 40,000 fans
attended the Dallas Cowboys opener
the other day. The American public
asks a lot from its football starspeople idolize them, expect them to
be role models, live vicariously through
their achievements. And yet, these
same fans will go to a game played by
scabs.
Many people just can't get past the
fact that some football players get paid
a lot of money. Yet the issues involved
are the same as for other unions.
Management will try to persuade the
public that the workers involved are
overpaid and undeserving of support.
It's the same trick they used in the
P ATCO strike and with the pilots of
Eastern Airlines. And yes, with seamen.
Management's primary objective is
to divide the working people. In the
1950s, Southern populists who opposed segregation tried to point out
that working class whites suffered great
economic harm from segregation because management could play one
group of workers against another.

East Coast
by V.P. Leon Hall

F

IFTY-THREE senators have announced that they intend to vote
against the confirmation of Robert Bork
to the Supreme Court. This marks an
important victory for organized labor
and civil rights groups.
Despite efforts by the White House
to paint Judge Bork as a moderate,
New Right and fundamental religious
groups viewed the Bork appointment
as a way of drastically rewriting Supreme Court rulings on civil rights and
privacy. While liberal groups geared
up for the fight, it was the failure of
Judge Bork and the administration to
persuade moderates like Arlen Spector, Richard Shelby and William Coleman which doomed the nomination.
Conservative groups have protested
that the confirmation hearings have
unduly ''politicized'' the confirmation
process. Yet liberal and labor group
were only copying techniques perfected by the New Right.
One reason why opposition to the
Bork nomination was so fierce was
that the American people finally woke
up to the fact that many of their rights
are decided in courts. To give one
example of what I am talking about:
workers would be much better off if
they did not have to contend with the
conservative, anti-labor appointments
that President Reagan has made to the
National Labor Relations Board.
Emboldened by these appointments, business groups have had a
field day making hash of workers'
(Continued on Page 10.)
October 1987 I LOG I 5

�r&gt;W·"'-'

InIan

ews

-.m"""'· ---~--·

1

tug/to ~
I~ harge/dredge
I
":"·~:·: -~:; ;: : ·: : : :·=· ~s:.: : ~: :-:; :;:'"m: ;:;:;:;~=: ;:~if:r:f:E)J:j:;f mt;i;~ i

·

More than 250 SIU Boatmen at
Curtis Bay and McAllister Brothers
towing companies remain 100 percent
solid on the picket lines in Baltimore,
Norfolk and Philadelphia. They have
been on strike since early this month.
The strike against McAllister (owners of Baker/Whiteley Towing in Baltimore) began Sept. 30 after the company refused to bargain in good faith
for its operations in the three ports.
The SIU has filed unfair labor practice
charges against McAllister.
The Curtis Bay picketing began after
a short contract extension expired Oct.
3, and negotiators from both sides
were unable to reach an agreement.
However, talks between the Union
and Curtis Bay are continuing.
The walkout came on the heels of
outrageous contract concessions demanded by McAllister.
''They want to roll back wages 20
years,'' said SIU President Frank Drozak.
Some of the demands, rejected out
of hand by the membership, included:
• Manning reductions by as much
as 50 percent;

• Elimination of the 8-hour day and
hourly wage rate;
• Institution of a 24-hour day and
daily wage rate which could work
our to as low as $3 .50 per hour;
• Elimination of overtime;
• No holidays;
• No vacation.
''The 8-hour day has been around
for a century, and the last time I
checked even the Right-To-Work
committee gives their employees holidays and vacations. McAllister must
have wanted to start a strike so they
could try to bust the Union. Well the
SIU will be in those ports long after
McAllister goes belly-up, if that's what
it takes," Drozak said.
One McAllister captain in Norfolk
said, "I think the company's offer is
an insult and a slap in the face. I've
spent 17 years here, and when I think
of the years I spent to obtain my
licenses and the expertise needed to
run these boats in some almost impossible positions and learning what
it takes to move ships in and out of
every pier in Hampton Roads, I just
can't believe what they want.''

In Norfolk, striking SIU Boatmen have continually manned picket lines at both Curtis
Bay and McAllister operations since the strike began. Late reports from all three ports
indicate the scab crews have been having trouble operating safely. They are banging ships
and piers and damaging their equipment. In addition, the companies are having to allot
much more time for docking operations because the crews are slow and inexperienced.
Pictured above in Norfolk are (I. to r .) R.L. Ainsley, Port Agent Jim Martin, Bennie
Dize, Eddy Brinn, Randy Cutworth and Billy Williams.

DOCKING PILOTS

We Are in This Together
October 21, 1987
Dear Member:
The SIU is 100 percent behind yoµ in our strike against
McAllister and Curtis Bay. As president of this Union, I will not
allow a few well-heeled company lawyers to dictate the working
conditions of our membership. I have committed the entire
resources of the SIU to this struggle. We are in this strike for the
duration, and with your full commitment we will prevail.
McAllister and Curtis Bay have sent us a message-they want
to bust the SIU. The shallow arguments their lawyers have used
are irrelevant; their motivation is greed, pure and simple. It is
time for the SIU to send them our response; this Union will not
be broken.
These companies want us to crawl back to work for 1960's
wages. This is the 1980s, not the 1960s. Their executives would
not work for 1960's wages. The companies would not reduce their
tariffs tq 1960's levels. Yet when it comes to the crews that man
their tugs, they want to roll the clock back 25 years. This is
ridiculous, and we will not tolerate it.
We are a reasonable Union and we represent reasonable men
and women. In hard times we have sat down with many an
operator and negotiated an agreement that keeps them in
business and keeps us working. We can do that with reasonable
companies.
However, in this case, these companies are not interested in a
reasonable agreement. It's time for a little education. These
companies have forgotten that they need you. This industry needs
people of your integrity, knowledge, experience and skill. These
companies need you back on their tugs.
This Union is pledged to an all-out effort, using every legal
means available to successfully resolve this strike. We are in this
together, and together we cannot be defeated-not here, not now,
not ever.
Fraternally,
Frank Drozak
President

6 I LOG I October 1987

Many SIU tug crewmen are also
docking pilots in the three ports. Their
work as docking pilots is independent
from their jobs onboard the tugs. But
in all three cities, pilots who are also
SIU members have refused work as
docking masters for either company.
Some of the probl'ems reported show
how their skills are sorely missed. In
all three ports striking SIU members
reported that the scab crews were
having a hard time handling the powerful tug boats.
One pier was hit so hard by a tug
in Philadelphia that sparks were visible. Another tug slammed into the
Packer Ave. pier and then narrowly
avoided hitting a U.S. Navy ship.
In Norfolk there have been several
reported groundings by the scab crews.
One tug had its railings knocked down
and another threw her stern into the
pilings at Town Point Park, according
to reports .
As one striker pointed out "They're
having these problems in ideal
weather."
So far the Coast Guard has refused
to investigate the reports. But the SIU
has sent letters to the Coast Guard
commanders in all three areas asking
for investigations into McAllister's operations, particularly its safety shortcomings.
"Many of the new crews are inexperienced in their work. In addition,
the majority of docking pilots currently in use are neither properly licensed to perform the necessary functions of a pilot nor are they qualified

to adequately dock vessels. This has
and continues to create an extremely
dangerous situation,'' Drozak said in
the letters.
Dangerous and toxic cargoes move
in and out of all three ports, and
accidents involving those materials
could be disastrous to the cities and
their citizens. Even docking ships with
safe cargo is an exact and dangerous
operation, and the errors of inexperienced crews could lead to civilian
injuries and the disruption of port
operations.
Drozak warned that if these boats
are allowed to continue to operate
without qualified crews and pilots,
losses are bound to occur. He asked
for immediate Coast Guard investigations.
AFL-CIO SUPPORT
As the strike continued, the AFLCIO and its local councils in the three
ports threw their support to the striking Seafarers.
A rally in Baltimore with hundreds
of labor supporters was scheduled for
Oct. 21 in front of Curtis Bay headquarters.
"I know you've been there for
everybody else, the Steelworkers, the
Machinists-now we will be there for
you,'' said Ernie Greco of the Metro
Baltimore AFL-CIO.
Baltimore City Council John
Schaeffer (an SIU member during
World War II) said McAllister demands ''. . . paint a typical picture of
union busting. I stand ready to help
in any way."

�gineers who want to take over the jobs
of QMEDs and DEMACs. True unity
comes only when there is mutual respect for the rights of all parties involved.

(Continued from Page 2.)
been lost to foreign shipping interests.
It provides our newer members with
good job opportunities and a very real
opportunity for career advancement.
Wages for unlicensed seamen working for SMU-contracted companies are
better or equal than those for NMU
seamen working onboard similar vessels. That's a fact. In addition, SMU
provides SIU members with the following benefits:

e

It provides a member with the
chance to go from wiper to engineer, or from Ordinary Seaman
to captain with no change of
union.

e

It protects your job security from
those who would like to destroy
all maritime unions.

e

e

It allows new work to be obtained which new companies
would have no chance of getting
under existing maritime contracts.

It replaces jobs lost in other areas.

...

New
Pensioners
The following Inland members have
retired on pension:
Baltimore
Harold W. Thompson, captain
Houston
James S. Bacon, captain
James Brunell, engineman
Sibi J. LeBlanc, deckhand
Homer G. Warren
St. Louis
Harold D. Barragan, deckhand

SMU was the first instance of a
licensed and unlicensed maritime union
working out a formal arrangement to
protect the interests of their members.
It was made possible by the close
working relationship between the SIU
and District 2, which has spanned
several decades. It is a full partnership
in every sense of the word.

The about-to-be-merged NMU and
District 1 may try to make a similar
claim, but you have to wonder. There
is nothing in the recent history of
District 1 which would lead one to
suspect that unlicensed seamen, especially in the engineroom, will have
much of a future in a new organization
which includes an association of en-

A MATTER OF STRENGTH

Dispatchers Report for Inland Waters
SEPTEMBER 1-30, 1987

*TOTAL REGISTERED
All Groups
Class A Class 8 Class C

Port
New York ........................ .
Philadelphia ...................... .
Baltimore ........................ .
Norfolk ......................... .
Mobile .......................... .
New Orleans ...................... .
Jacksonville ...................... .
San Francisco . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Wilmington ....................... .
Seattle . .... ... .................. .
Puerto Rico ...................... .
Houston . ....... ..... .... ....... . .
Algonac ......................... .
St. Louis ........................ .
Piney Point ....................... .
Totals .......................... .

0
2
6

32

1
0

2

0
3
0
0
3
10
0
1

60

0
0
0
12
0
0

2
0

2
0
0
4

2
0

0

22

0
1
0

DECK DEPARTMENT
0
0

0

0
6

0
0

0
0

0

35

7

0

0
0
4
0
26
0
0
3
0
5
0
39 .

0
0
1
0
20
0
0
2
11
1
0
76

0
0
1
0
29
0
0
3
3
2
0
45

0
0
2
0
34
0
0
4
0
0

Port

0

**REGISTERED ON BEACH
All Groups
Class A Class e Class C

0
2
4
35
1
2
1

0
1
0
0
0
0
2
0

0
0
0
10
0
0
1
0

0

34
0

5

0
0
0

0
0
3
4

0

6
11
1
1

4
0
8
0

2

0

40

98

25

15

0
0
0
10
0
0
1

0
0
0
8
0
0
0
0
8
0
0
0
2
0
0
18

0
0
0
0
0
0
0

ENGINE DEPARTMENT

New York ........................ .
Philadelphia ...................... .
Baltimore ........................ .
Norfolk . .. . .. ................... .
Mobile .......................... .
New Orleans ...................... .
Jacksonville . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
San Francisco . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Wilmington ..................... . . .
Seattle .......................... .
Puerto Rico . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Houston ......................... .
Algonac ......................... .
St. Louis ........................ .
Piney Point ....................... .
Totals .................... .... .. .
Port
New York ........................
Philadelphia ......................
Baltimore ........................
Norfolk .........................
Mobile ..........................
New Orleans ......................
Jacksonville . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
San Francisco . ....................
Wilmington .......................
Seattle ....... .................. .
Puerto Rico . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Houston .........................
Algonac .........................
St. Louis . .. .....................
Piney Point .......................
Totals ..........................

TOTAL SHIPPED
All Groups
Class A Class e Class C

0
0
0
15
0
0
1
0

0
0
0

0

1

0
0
0
6
0

0
0
0
4
0
0

0

22

0
0
0
7

0

12

.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.

0
0
0
15
0

0
0
0
7
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
2
1
0
18

2
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0

Totals All Departments ............... .

100

0

0
0
0

0

0
0

0

0
4
0
0
0
0
0
0
4

0
0
0
6
0
1

0
0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0

0
0
0

0
0
0

0
0
0

6
0

0
13

0
0
0

0
0
0

4
0

0
0

0
11

STEWARD DEPARTMENT
0
0

0
17
0
0
2
12
0
0

0
0

42

0
0

0
0
0
1)

0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
2
0
2

0
0
0
18
0
0
0
0
36
0
0
0
3
0
0
57

0
0
0
0
0

10

0
0
5
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
1
1
0
8

0
0
0
15
0

1
0
5

0
0
14
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
2
0
0
17

1
0
28
0
0
0
2
0
0
46

2
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
3

44

48

106

64

42

197

89

18

0

0
0
0
0
0
0
2
0
2
0
0
0

0
0
0
7
0
0

0

0

0

*"Total Registered" means the number of men who actually registered for shipping at the port last month .
**"Registered on the Beach" means the total number of men registered at the port at the end of last month.

I

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PA&gt;OllJ.£M I

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•

October 1987 I LOG I 7

s.

�In its monthly series of interviews and reports, "PROFILES" will
highlight key government officials instrumental in shaping national
and maritime policy.

Rep.

Rep.

Tim Johnson

James A. Hayes

A

A

FOURTH generation South Dakotan, Congressman Tim Johnson
(D-S.D.) was elected to Congress in
November 1986 with nearly 60 percent
of the vote.
Johnson is a graduate of the Vermillion (S.D.) High School and earned
a bachelor of arts degree from the
University of South Dakota, where he
was awarded the Phi Beta Kappa academic honor. He also holds a master
of arts degree from that university in
political science. He later studied at
Michigan State University in the post
graduate political science program, and
earned a law degree (J .D.) from the
University of South Dakota in 1975.
In the early '70s, Rep. Johnson
worked as budget adviser to the Michigan State Senate Appropriations
Committee and began private law
practice in Vermillion in 1975. Ten
years later he was Clay County Deputy
State's Attorney.
He was elected to the South Dakota
State House of Representatives in 1978
and was re-elected in 1980. When a
1980 reapportionment left a state Senate seat open, he ran for the state
Senate and was elected in 1982 and
ran unopposed in the election two
years later.
In the South Dakota legislature,
Johnson served on the Joint Appropriations Committee and the Senate
Judiciary Committee. He was the
ranking Senate Democrat on the Appropriations Committee and was regarded as a leading spokesman for his
party on budget issues in the legislature.
The congressman earned a reputation for effectiveness and influence in
the legislature. He received the first
annual Billie Sutton Award for Legislative Achievement from the South
Dakota Democratic Party, and was

Rep. Tim Johnson

named the Outstanding Citizen of Vermillion in 1983, the same year the
South Dakota Education Association
presented him its "Friend of Education" Award.
After election to the U.S. Congress
as South Dakota's only member of the
House of Representatives, Johnson
was named to serve on the Committee
on Agri{;ulture and the Committee on
Veterans Affairs.
The congressman has come out with
some strong viewpoints on the defense
of this country. ''The balance that we
must seek in our defense spending,''
he writes in a defense position paper,
"is to ensure that we are strong enough
that we don't invite military adventures from our adversaries, yet not
spend so much that we cannot fund
our real human needs."
He believes that the Reagan administration's defense requests often exceed what is actually needed and that
it also has misplaced some of its priorities as to where the money should go.
But while he is often critical of large
outlays for certain defense projects,
Johnson does believe that more money
needs to be spent in certain areas,
particularly in military readiness. "If
we cannot respond to problems in the
world in a quick and effective manner,
then we are certainly not doing ourselves or countries that rely on us any
service.''

LIFETIME resident of Lafayette, La., Congressman James A.
"Jimmy" Hayes (D-La.) was elected
to the U.S. House of Representatives,
lOOth Congress, on Nov. 4, 1986 with
57 percent of the vote from his seventh
district.
He was graduated from Lafayette
High School and went on to earn a
B. S. in political science from the University of Southwestern Louisiana and
a law degree (J.D.) from Tulane University School of Law.
Admitted to the Louisiana State Bar
in 1970, the congressman became a
practicing attorney at law, representing primarily business, real estate and
banking interests, and was associated
with several law firms prior to taking
a position as commissioner of Financial Institutions for the state of Louisiana.
He served as a member of the Louisiana Farm Market Commission and
was assistant district attorney in the
parishes of Lafayette, Acadia and Vermilion (the first, third and fourth largest of the nine parishes contained in
the seventh district) for nine years.
As assistant district attorney, Hayes
maintained a slightly better than 96
percent conviction rate. He helped
redraft and rewrite the Louisiana
Banking Code in its entirety, and in-

Rep. Jimmy Hayes

dependently drafted regulations to implement Louisiana securities law. Both
laws were passed by the Louisiana
legislature and have been praised by
national organizations.
As commissioner of Financial Institutions, his office always maintained
a balanced budget and, in fact, returned $7.5 million in the two years
of his service.
In the U.S. Congress, Hayes was
appointed to the U.S. House Committee on Public Works and Transportation and will serve on the subcommittees of Economic Development
and Water Resources. He also was
appointed to the U.S. House Committee on Science, Space and Technology and will serve on the subcommittees of Space Science and
Applications; Science, Research and
Technology; and Transportation,
Aviation and Materials.

Kuwait Charters U.S. Tanker
After reftagging 11 of its own tankers
under the Stars and Stripes, the government of Kuwait has come to terms
with Marad to charter an American
tanker, the 265,000 DWT Maryland.
By chartering the Maryland, owned
by Marad, U.S. law concerning crewing will apply. All officers must be
U.S. citizens, and 75 percent of the
unlicensed crew must be Americans.
The reftagged Kuwaiti tankers only
carry an American master.
The reflagged tankers are receiving
U.S. Navy protection in the Persian
Gulf where attacks on shipping by both
Iran and Iraq have increased during
the past several weeks. In addition,

more and more mines have been found
near the shipping lanes.
When those ships were first reflagged, it caused a storm of protest.
The U.S. government waived crewing
requirements, claiming a 100-year-old
law allowed the tankers to carry only
a U.S. captain. Since that time, several
bills have been introduced in Congress
to correct that situation, including one
which would require that all ships
reflagged U.S. carry 100 percent
American unlicensed crews.
There is some expectation that Kuwait will charter other idle U.S. ships.
Glenagle
Shipping
Management
(Houston) will operate the ship and
make crewing arrangements.

-----Personals----Help Needed
If anyone knows the whereabouts of the wife or son of former
Seafarer Ray William Sweeney,
please get in touch with Clarence
E. Free, 12459 Yancy, Houston,
Texas 77015; tel. (713) 453-1693.
The SIU was well-represented at a recent meeting of the East Baltimore Citizens Committee.
The committee, created by Maryland Gov. William Donald Schaefer, keeps the lines of
communication open between government and citizens. Pictured above are William Zenga
of the Operating Engineers, Local 25, Marine Division; SIU Rep. Frank Paladino; Gov.
Schaefer; Baltimore Port Agent Bob Pomerlane, and Ed Harrington of the Operating
Engineers, Local 25, Marine Division.

8 I LOG I October 1987

Paul Pallas

An old shipmate would like to
get in touch with you. Please write
to Clinton A. McMullen, 2 Alfred

Rd., Kingston Township, Wyoming, Penn. 18644.

Dave

Marie, the cabbie in Savannah
(Dec. 1981), would like to hear
from you. Call her at (913) 3399511 or write: 8415 W. 108th St.,
#B, Overland Park, Kansas 66210.

�Presenting their beautiful culinary confection to the birthday girl are members of the
Bonnyman's steward department: Walter Johnson, crew mess; Mohamed Abdelfattah,
3rd cook; Patricia Port, saloon mess; John Hanrahan, chief cook, and Brian Gross chief
steward.

Birthday Aboard the Bonnvman
The M/V 1st Lt. Alex Bonnyman (Maersk) recently spent a couple of weeks
in the port of Bayonne, N.J.
It was a convenient time for the ship's second mate, John A. Denton, to
visit with his family. He writes:
"I would like to thank Chief Steward Brian Gross and his staff for the
gracious way my family was treated when visiting the vessel. My daughter
had a birthday while on the vessel, and the steward department gave her a
birthday party she will never forget.
"The cake that the steward baked could not have been equalled by the
finest bakers ashore.''
And thanks to Alfredo De Luise for sending us the photos commemorating
that special day.

Second Mate John A. Denton with his daughter.

----Pacer Goose 87 Resupply Mission Is A Success-----.
Commendations for a job well done
were given to masters, officers and
crew of the M/V Samuel L. Cobb and
the M/V Lawrence H. Gianella (Ocean
Ships, Inc.) for their participation in
Exercise Pacer Goose 87.
The voyages to Thule and Sondre
Strom, Greenland, were part of the
annual resupply of petroleum product
cargoes to the U.S. Air Force and
NATO Arctic region bases there-and
are vitally important to the security
interests of the U.S.
The NAVGRAM document from
U.S. Navy Captain T.P. McGuire to
the ships is reprinted at right.

TO: MIV Samuel L. Cobb
MIV Lawrence H. Gianella
FROM: Capt. T.P. McGuire
SUBJ: Exercise Pacer Goose 87 Support
1. You and your crew are commended for your professionalism, adept
seamanship and shiphandling proficiency demonstrated during operations
under adverse weather conditions in support of the Pacer Goose 87 resupply
mission.

•

I

2. The professionalism and positive attitude of the officers and crew of the
MIV Samuel L. Cobb and the MIV Lawrence H. Gianella made extremely difficult

cargo discharge operations seem routine.

i

3. It is noted that ice and weather conditions encountered this past season
were the worst on record and that expert seamanship to handle the difficult
maneuvering conditions was required. The accomplishment of your vital
mission was in keeping with the highest traditions of the Military Sealift
Command.

4. Well done.

October 1987/LOG/ 9

�Rare Victory for
Oppressed Crew
(Continued from Page 4.)
on FOC ships so that when the wages
approach that of the developed nations, crews would no longer be gotten
from the evolving nations. Arrogantly,
shipping and P&amp;I insurance companies flatly ask such crews, "Do you
think a Greek shipowner would hire
anyone other than a Greek or other
Europeans if the crew cost was the
same?" Even the Philippine consuls
agreed, adding that "the number of
jobs being lost to other countries, like
Sri Lanka and Pakistan, is due to the
increase of ITF action and contracts
of FOC ships with Filipino seamen;
thus, take what you can get and don't
make any trouble!"
"In some ways it's helping to create
that 'level playing field' and stopping
the 'slave ships'. "Morris said. "It is
refreshing that just recently the marine
insurance companies are finally reaching a similar conclusion by more cautiously insuring FOC ships from countries like Cyprus, Gibraltar and Panama
due to their bad records with losses
twice to triple that of other nations.
This might be just another twist of the
screw to extract higher insurance premiums, but maybe they are acting
responsibly for a change."

VICE PRESIDENTS' REPORT
(Continued from Page 5.)
rights. Workers in the maritime and
transportation sectors have been particularly hard hit.
Six years ago, getting a contract
was a relatively routine matter. Now,
union representatives find themselves
tied up for months and years at a time
in the courts fighting greedy owners.
The latest example of this is McAllister and Curtis Bay. SIU members
are currently striking these two tug
companies which have asked for substantial and unconscionable give-backs.
The workers in these companies
have stood united against the companies. Scab workers now manning the
vessels have run their vessels aground
and have proven generally unreliable.

SIU Joins NFL Players on the Picket Une

Washington Redskin's center Russ Grimm autographs a picket sign for Diane Coleman and Tammy Padgett, SIU headquarters workers
who joined the Skins and some 20,000 other union members and supporters outside Robert F. Kennedy Stadium in Washington, D.C. The
massive demonstration was held the first week scab games were played during the National Football League Players Association Strike. At
RFK, NFPLA supporters almost outnumbered the people inside, where the normally sold-out stadium (159 games in a row) was only halffull. After 24 days on strike, the players ended their walkout and filed an anti-trust suit against the owners.

It's important to remember that the
rights of our SIU brothers and sisters
in these companies will ultimately be
decided upon in the courts. The next
president will have a chance to undo
the harm caused by President Reagan's appointments to the National
Labor Relations Board.

GREAT LAKES
by V.P. Mike Sacco

T

HE SIU won its strike against the
Champion Auto Ferry Company
which runs a ferry service between
Algonac and Harsen's Island. The
Union represents the pilots and deckhands on these vessels. I'd like to give
a vote of thanks to SIU Rep Byron
Kelley who handled the negotiations,
and to the members themselves who
stood united.
Michigan House Bill H.R. 4474, also
known as the Sailor's State Tax Reform Bill, would relieve Michigan seamen of the burden of filing income tax
returns on a quarterly basis. Unfortunately, this much-needed bill has run

Finance Committee Completes Work at Headquarters

The Union's quarterly finance committee spent seVeral days at headquarters last month as they went over the SIU's expenses. Pictured
above are Chief Electrician Red Harris, AB Ray Fernandez, Chief Steward Wheeler M. Washington, QMED and committee chairman
Tom Doran, Chief Steward Michael Calhoun and Chief Steward Alexander P. Reyer.

10 I LOG I October 1987

into a little bit of a snag. The governor
and the legislature are at loggerheads
over the bill's wording. SIU Field Rep
Larry Querry, who testified on behalf
of the SIU earlier this year, is monitoring the bill's progress.
Great Lakes seamen have been following the Canadian Free Trade talks
with great concern. Local newspapers
have reported favorably on the pact,
but there has been little, if any, mention of the maritime industry, which
stands to lose a great deal if the pact
is enacted in its present form. At best,
the pact would freeze support to the
maritime industry at its present, depressed levels. Canadian operators
would be able to compete for any new
work generated by changes in cargo
preference laws. Given the generous
system of subsidies that Canadian operators enjoy, this would give Canadian shipping interests an almost insurmountable edge for this new work.
Michigan is one of the target states
for the 1988 primaries. It is a caucus
state, which means that the March 26
primary date will be an important test
of the candidates' organizational
strengths.
So far, at least, the Republicans
have been garnering most of the publicity. The Michigan party has been
torn between the moderates, who tend
to support Vice President George Bush,
and the evangelicals, who have demonstrated a surprising ability to organize. On the Democratic side, organized
labor will play a critical role in determining the winner. Michigan is one of
the most heavily organized states in
the country. To give you an indication
of how strong labor is here, the Detroit
Lions failed to attract more than 5,000
people to the stadium during the first
week of the NFL players strike. Michiganders like their football, but not
if it's played by scabs.

�Piney Point Visited
by New T-5 Tanker
he day was bright and sunny
and the gusty winds whipped
up small whitecaps on the Potomac River as the contingent
of visitors from SHLSS made its way
to the end of Steuart Petroleum's
long concrete pier at Piney Point.
Waiting to receive them was the
U.S. merchant fleet's newest T-5
tanker, the Lawrence H. G ianella,
noisily unloading its cargo of highly
explosive jet fuel. On September 23,
an eager group of SHLSS trainees
and school representatives were treated
to an impressive tour aboard the
tanker. Built in Tampa, Florida and
weighing in at a hefty 30,000 gross
tons, this modern ship will be plying
the waters up and down the Atlantic
coast under a JP4 Military Sealift
Command Time Charter 2MS contract for the next five years. The jet
fuel being unloaded this day was
brought up from Beaumont, Texas,
stored in government-rented tanks
on shore and eventually transported
to power the jets at Andrews Air
Force Base.

T

and manned by a crew of 3 5. Obviously proud of their modern, wellmaimained vessel, several crew
members took turns showing their
guests the entire workings of the
ship from the top of the bridge,
through the galley and the spacious
private crew quarters down into the
lowest level of the engine room where
the noise level reached the 90 decibel
range. One tour leader, Third Mate
Pat Burke, was a 1978 graduate of
the SHLSS. He was obviously delighted with being able to host
visitors from his old school and to
explain the many intricate workings
of the bridge with its state-of-theart CAS (Collision Avoidance System). Captain Sheen was especially
gracious, welcoming the visitors into

...... SHLSS trainees board
the Lawrence H. Gianella.

his office and volunteering as much
information about the ship's operations as possible. He explained that
in addition to trips from Houston,
.Beaumont, and Key West, they are
looking forward to making a possible
December run down to Antarctica.
Orders are generally given one trip
ahead; however, that can change at
any time, depending on the needs
of the military.
In executing its primary duty of
transporting jet fuel for the Air
Force, the Lawrence H. Gianella becomes a part of the Naval Reporting
System. In order to ensure a quick
response in case of national emergency, the Navy is very particular
in requiring the reportage of the
tanker's positioning and scheduling
at all times. This information is

The Lawrence H. Gianella is owned
by Ocean Ships, Inc. (Houston, TX),
captained by Master Robert Sheen,

relayed through a network of satellites positioned around the globe.
At one point, during a regularlyscheduled run, the bridge got a
sudden call to help its sister ship,
the Paul Buck, to refuel at sea. Being
a government-contracted vessel, the
G ianella is also involved in a federal
program which designates it as a
reporting agent in search of stolen
boats or boats used for criminal
intent-(drug smuggling). Naturally, all of this involvement with
the government generates an enormous amount of paperwork for captain and crew; something which they
view as a necessary evil. It's all a
part of being our nation's Fourth
Arm ofDefense--the U.S. Merchant
Marine which now, more than ever,
is relying on government work to
help sustain the industry.

• At left is Piney Point Port Agent Al
Raymond with SHLSS trainees being shown
around by Bosun Al Caulder, on the right.

~
SIU/SHLSS Manpower Coordinator
Bart Rogers (right)
and QMED Bob
Cauldwell inspect
the powerful engine of the Lawrence H. Gianella .

• SHLSS Vice President Ken Conklin presents Captain Robert Sheen with a souvenir
SHLSS/SIU cap.

• Third mate Pat Burke on the bridge of the T-5 tanker
Lau•rence H. Gianella with visitor Chris Tennyson inspecting
the CAS (Collision Avoidance System) radar.

October 1987 I LOG I 11

�Earn Your College
Degree at Piney Point!

M

embers of the SIU sailing in
the deck or engine departments can earn a two-year associate in arts degree by attending classes at the Seafarers
Harry Lundeberg School of Seamanship. Degrees in Nautical Science Technology or Marine Engineering Technology can be earned
by combining credits from upgrading classes with credits earned in
general education classes (math,
English, science, etc.). The degree
programs are approved by the
Maryland State Board for Higher
Education.
The program is designed so that

students can come to school for an
eight-week session of the college
general education courses. During
that time, students take two to
three courses in subjects such as
physical science, college mathematics, sociology, composition,
psychology, etc. The choice of
courses is up to the student and is
based on his or her particular needs
and interests. Students return to
Piney Point for courses when their
schedules allow so that they can
complete the number of courses
needed to earn the degree. Most
students are able ro complete the

our First success ...
On July 31, 1987, the SHLSS
graduated its first student to receive an Associate in Arts degree
through its own in-house program,
Jonathan Dierenfeld from Seattle,
Wash. He originally graduated
from the SHLSS as a trainee in
1975. Shipping out of Seattle at
four-month intervals, Mr. Dierenfeld used his time between jobs to
go to school and most recently has
been sailing on a small freighter
out of Alaska.
He found out about the SIU and
the SHLSS in a round-about way.
While in Montana, he picked up a
hitchhiker who wanted to be in

the merchant marine since he was
a boy. This young man told Dierenfeld all about the SIU and got him
to thinking that this might be the
life for him also. After traveling
around to numerous port cities, he
ended up in Baltimore where he
was given an application to the
SHLSS. Graduating in 197 5, he
returned in 1977 and got his ABook. About a year ago Dierenfeld
began taking college freshman
math, English composition and literature, and Industrial Psychology
for his AA degree here at the
SHLSS. He would very much like
to see the program's continued

ALL MEMBERS:
If you have a deep sea deck or engine license please fill out the below
coupon and mail it with a xerox copy of your license to:

Manpower Coordinator

S.H.L.S.S.
Piney Point, Maryland, 20674

FIRST

LAST

MIDDLE

MAILING A D D R E S S : - - - - - - - - - - - - - -

HOME PHONE: _ __
AREA CODE

general education requirements for
the degree in three to four eightweek sessions. Some students have
attended one, two or even three
sessions in a year's period.
The schedule for college program sessions appears in the LOG
each month on the same page as
the upgrading schedule. Seafarers
are encouraged to take advantage
of this great educational opportunity. For more information about
the college programs, contact the
Seafarers Harry Lundeberg School
of Seamanship, College Programs
Office.

growth and emphasis on quality
education, and he encourages other
SIU members to take advantage of
the program. Mr. Dierenfeld waxes
philosophical when reflecting on
his educational experience in his
"Message to the Next .Watch":
One reason for the failure of many is
the fact that they insist on manipulating

A cooking Lesson!?
riginally from Detroit and
now living in San Diego, seaman Nick Nagy, who enrolled at SHLSS recently as a
third mate student, has obtained
his U.S. Coast Guard licensing.
After first coming to SHLSS in
1981 for the Mates Program and
later for the Recertified Bosuns,
Nagy began studying on his own
to work toward his goal of becoming a licensed seaman. He found
that his independent study, however, was rather haphazard and
lacked direction. Also, it was difficult for him to fit his studies into
his daily schedule of working and
supporting his wife and four children.
Nagy finally decided that the
only way he could adequately prepare for his licensing test would be
to return to the SHLSS. The struc-

0

BOOK NO: _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _~

TYPE &amp; CLASS OF YOUR LICENSE: _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __

When would you be available to ship on your license if a job opportunity
was available?

DATE: _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __

~

12 I LOG I October 1987

reality co conform to personal perception
rather than seeing things objectively. Let's
accept each other for what we are and
appreciate what each of us has to offer.
This is not to say that we should lie back
and do nothing with ourselves, for learning is a lifelong process. It starts with
dedicating ourselves to understanding the
laws of the universe. Once we obtain an
understanding of these natural laws of existence, we arrive at the essence of spirituality and peace.

Third mate Nick Nagy

tured course of study, along with
highly dedicated teachers and a
full-time learning atmosphere, all
worked together to help Nagy concentrate totally on his work. He
credits hard work and lots of "after-hours" attention given by his
instructors for his success in passing his licensing exam. He sums
up his learning experience at
SHLSS this way: "Learning the
material here is just like someone
teaching you how to cook. You
can be given all the ingredients to
a recipe, but the only way you are
going to get a tasty meal is to take
that recipe and try it out yourself.
Here at the school, the instructors
give us all the information we need
to do the job right. It's up to the
student to take that information
and actually take the initiative to
apply it."

�Steward .Upgrading Courses

987 Upgrading
Course Schedule
Programs Geared to Improve Job Skills
And Promote U.S. Maritime Industry
October 1987 - December 1987
The following is the current course schedule for October 1987 December 1987 at the Seafarers Harry Lundeberg School of Seamanship.
For the membership's convenience, the course schedule is separated into
six categories: Deck Department courses; Engine Department courses;
Steward Department courses; Adult Education courses; All Department
courses and Recertification Programs.
Inland Boatmen and deep sea Seafarers who are preparing to upgrade
are advised to enroll for class as early as po~ble. Although every effort will
be made to fill the requests of the members, the classes are limited in
size - so sign up early.
The course schedule may change to reflect the membership's needs and
the needs of the industry.

SW Representatives in all ports will assist members in filling out the
application.

Course

Check-In
Date

Completion
Date

Assistant Cook
*Sealift Operations &amp; Maint.

October 14
November 30

November 27
December 24

Assistant Cook
• Sealift Operations &amp; Maint.

November 25
January 11

January 8
February 5

Cook and Baker
• Sealift Operations &amp; Maint.

October 14
December 14

December 11
January 8

Chief Cook
*Sealift Operations &amp; Maint.

October 28
December 28

December 25
January 22

Chief Steward
•Sea lift Operations &amp; Maint.

October 28
December 28

December 25
January 22

Adult Education Courses
Check-In
Completion
Date
Date
Course
For students who wish to apply for the GED, ESL, or ABE classes for the
first six months of this year, the courses will be six weeks in length and
offered on the following dates:
High School Equivalency (GED)

November 2

December 14

Adult Basic Education (ABE) &amp;
English as a Second Language

November 2

December 11

The Developmental Studies Class (DVS) will be offered one week prior to
some of the upgrading classes.

College Programs
Engine Upgrading Courses
Course
Fireman/Watertend r, "ler
• Sealift Operations &amp; Maint.
Electro-Hydraulic Systems
*Sealift Operations &amp; Maint.
Diesel Engineer - Regular
• Sealift Operations &amp; Maint.

Check-In
Date
October 12
December 7
November 9
December 21
October 12
November 23

Check-In
Date
October 26

Course
Associates in Arts

Completion
Date
December 4
December 31
December 18
January 15
November 20
December 12

Completion
Date
December 18

College Program Sessions Schedule for 1988
January 11
March 21
May 23
August 8
October 17

March 4
May 13
July 15
September 30
December 9

UPDATE OF

Honor Roll of QMED's
Deck Upgrading Courses
Course

Check-In
Date

Completion
Date

Celestial Navigation

November 2

December 4

Radar Observer

December 7

December 12

Radar Observer (Renewal)

Open ended course, however, must
notify SH LSS before entering this
course.

LAST

FIRST

SSH

1v1IDDLE

BOOK#

Mailing Address

sTREET: _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __
CITY: _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __

Inland Deck Shiphandling Simulator

October 12

Check-In
Date
November 2

Date You Received QMED: _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __

SPECIALTY COURSES COMPLETED:

October 16

Recertification Programs
Course
Steward Recertification

STATE: _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ ZIP CODE _ __

Completion
Date
December 7

Name of Course &amp; Date:

1. _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __

2.

3. - - - - - - - -

4.

5. - - - - - - - -

6.

7. -

-------

If you are a Class I, QMED, have you applied to SHLSS to sit for your 3rd
Asst. Engineers License?
If so, date: _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __
DAY

MONTH

YEAR

October 1987 I LOG I 13

�Apply Now for an SHLSS Upgrading Course
.

·•••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••··••········•·············•·•··········•········•················••·················•······•·····•······••

.
I

I

_Seafarers Harry Lundeberg School of Seamanship
Upgrading Application
Name

(Last)

(first)

Date of Birth

(Middle)

Address

Mo./Day/Year

(Street)

(City)

(State)

Deep Sea Member D

Telephone

(Zip Code)

Inland Waters Member D

(Area Code)

Lakes Member D

Pacific D

If the following imformation is not filled out completely your application will not be processed.
Book#______ Seniority______ Oepartment_ _ _ _ __

Social Security#
Veteran of U.S. Armed Forces 0 Yes

0

Home Port _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __

No

Endorsement(s} or
License(s) Now Held _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __

Are you a graduate of the SHLSS Trainee Program: D Yes

No D (if yes, fill in below)

Trainee Program: From _______ to

Last grade of schooling completed _ _ _ __

(dates attended)

Have you attended any SHLSS Upgrading Courses: D Yes

No D (if yes, fill in below)

Course(s)Taken _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _

Do you hold a letter of completion for Lifeboat: D Yes No D

Firefighting: D Yes No D

~

CPR: D Yes No D

Date Available for T r a i n i n g - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Primary Language Spoken - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - I Am interested in the Following Course(s} Checked Below or Indicated Here if Not Listed
DECK
D
D
O
D
D
0
D
D

ENGINE

AB/Seallft
Towboat Operator Inland
Celestial Navigation
Master Inspected Towing Vessel
1st Class Piiot
Third Mate
Radar Observer Unlimited
Simulator Course

No transportation will be paid
unless you present original
receipts and successfully
complete the course.

STEWARD

0 FOWT
0 QMED-Any Rating
O Variable Speed DC Drive Systems
(Marine Electronics)
o Marine Electrical Maintenance
D Pumproom Maintenance &amp; Operation
D Automation
D Ref rlgeratlon Systems Maintenance
&amp; Operations
D Diesel Engine Technology
D Assistant Engineer/Chief Engineer
Motor Vessel
D Orglnal 3rd/2nd Assistant Engineer
Steam or Motor
D Refrigerated Containers
Advanced Maintenance
O Hydraulics
O Electro-Hydraulic Systems

D
D
O
O
O

Assistant Cook Utlllty
Cook and Baker
Chief Cook
Chief Steward
Towboat Inland Cook

ALL DEPARTMENTS
O Welding

0 Llfeboatman

ADULT EDUCATION DEPARTMENT
D Adult Basic Education (ABE)
O High School Equlvalency
Program (GED)
D Developmental Studies (DVS)
D English as a Second Language (ESL)
O ABE/ESL Lifeboat Preparation

COLLEGE PROGRAM

o Associates In Arts Degree
D Nautical Science Certificate

You must list, or supply evidence of, sufficient time to qualify yourself for the course(s) you are requesting.
VESSEL

SIGNATURE

RATING HELD

DATE SHIPPED

DATE OF DISCHARGE

DATE~~~~~~~~~~~~~~-

RETURN COMPLETED APPLICATION TO:

Seafarers Harry Lundeberg Upgrading Center, Piney Point, MD. 20674
..-.-..-...........................................................................................................................
.........

~-

Rev 10187

14 I LOG I October 1987

~--

.....\

~

�APL Crews Don't Go Hungry

SIU Stewards Feed the Presidents

APL's President Garfield in San Francisco.

Chief Cook S. Ghani (left) and Steward/Baker S. G. Wong keep an eye on a large roast.

APL's President Monroe made its regular San Francisco call recently and Patrolman Gentry Moore made the ship. Pictured above are (I.
tor.) Chief Steward Floyd King, Chief Cook Robinson Crusoe Moore, Jake Dusich, APL's asst. food steward, and an MFOW crewmember.

SIU Patrolman Gentry Moore (left) has a chance to help the SIU steward department onboard APL's President
Garfield catch up on the latest Union news. They are (I. to r.) Samuel Smith, assistant cook; S. G. Wong,
steward/baker, and Chief Cook S. Ghani.

Steward/Baker S. G. Wong serves 'em sunnyside up.

October 1987 I LOG I 15

-

�Burial at Sea for Senior Bosun
by Bob Borden, PAO, MSCPAC
Relatives, friends and former shipmates of Marty Collins gathered aboard
the yacht Pacific Spirit in late September to pay their last respects to the
senior bosun of MSCPAC. Collins died
of heart complications Sept. 18 in
Oakland.
Known as a strict, no-nonsense mariner aboard ship, he was also remembered as a kind-hearted man ashore
who was everybody's friend. Collins,
a naturalized American who was born
in Nova Scotia, spent almost 44 years
sailing with the U.S. government, first
as an AB with the Army Transportation Service and later as a bosun with
MSTS when it was created in 1949.
During World War II, he was wounded
in the leg bringing troops to Normandy
and was aboard ships in the North
Atlantic that were torpedoed by enemy submarines.
"Marty once told me that when he
died, he wanted to be cremated and
have his ashes tossed into the sea from
the last ship he served aboard," said
Irene Hall, Collins' close acquaintance
over the past several years. Collins'
final hip was the USNS Mercy, currently in Oakland, Calif. undergoing
industrial work. The hospital ship isn't
expected to move from its present
berth until January, so Hall made plans
with a local organization to have Collins' cremated remains put into the
sea beyond the Golden Gate Bridge in
San Francisco. About 75 persons were
aboard the yacht, including five children of the veteran bosun, when it set

sail from Berkeley Sept. 27 for Collins'
final voyage.
' 'He was a good bosun , real hardcore, but a fair man ,' ' 'aid Collins'
longtime friend, AB Edward Palmer,
who first met Collins in t 965 on the
USNS Arnold. "'There's nothing clo er
than a shipmate, and I'm not afraid to
say I wept when I heard Marty died. "
Capt. Tom Savoie, the senior
MSCPAC representative at the memorial service for Collins, spoke briefly
to the mourners before Collin ' ashes
were put into the Pacific.
"I didn't know him personally but
I am kin to him, for we are brothers
of the sea," said Savoie. "'I understand the hardships Marty must have
suffered and the years he spent separated from his loved ones. But the sea
has its compensations, and it's a good,
productive life.
''It's evident he never regretted going
to sea, since his last wish was to be
joined with her after his death. On
behalf of all mariners who have ever
sailed a ship, we honor him and commend his spirit to God.''
Commander Mike Ramming, a
chaplain affiliated with an MSCPAC
reserve unit, conducted the memorial
service. As the friends and relatives
of Collins walked along the starboard
side of the yacht outside of the Golden
Gate Bridge, they tossed single carnations and wreaths into the sea in
tribute to the senior bosun ofMSCPAC.
His former shipmates said it was the
kind of service Marty would have
enjoyed.

MSCPAC Stays On Course
j• :·:. ::.:·.~::.

••

:

~:

, ~·&lt;:::_
·-:~

MSCPAC
AB Barry "Porpoise" Smith, the sailor's artist, recently completed a tour aboard the
USNS Mercy and was placed back in the pool awaiting reassignment. He spent his shore
time creating two impressive posters for MSCPAC, items which are popular in the fleet,
ashore and in the maritime community. Smith also completed work on a series of prints
which captured the spirit of the Mercy's recent humanitarian cruise to the Philippines.
Prints from that series are being reproduced and sent to the various multiservice commands
which were represented on the hospital ship during her deployment.

16 I LOG I October 1987

Mourners at the memorial service for Bosun Marty Collins toss flowers into the
sea in tribute to the former MSPAC mariner as his ashes are committed to the
Pacific.

Containerization Exists in MSC
by Bob Borden, PAO, MSCPAC

When containerization of cargo first
began back in the 1950s, many shipping companies believed it was the
greatest advancement in shipping since
the invention of the steamship. Given
the economics of commercial shipping
today, container vans are practically
synonymous with private shipping. If
you don't have them, you're unlikely
to get much business.
It comes as a surprise to some, then,
when they learn that MSC-a government organization-maintains a sizeable fleet of dry cargo and reefer vans,
just like its commercial counterparts.
In a dusty lot across the street from
the main gate of N SC Oakland,
MSCPAC leases three acres of land
from Naval Supply Center Oakland to
survey, repair and stock parts for containers which eventually make their
way up and down the West Coast and
across the Pacific. ''The vans get a
lot of use either on the highway or
aboard ship," says George Holland,
the only person in MCPAC with the
title of container specialist. Holland
oversees van repair work performed

by four employees of the Navy's Public Works Center.
Of the 600 MSCPAC containers,
only about 50 are in Oakland, according to Holland. The remainder are in
Port Hueneme, Honolulu, and Subic
Bay, with some aboard MSCPAC controlled and chartered ships. "We've
even loaned some to the Coast Guard
and the Marine Corps," said Holland,
a 12-year employee of the command.
A neighbor of MSCPAC on the other
side of Building 310, the Navy Resale
and Services Support Office, frequently uses 20-foot containers and
fills them with Navy exchange items
which are then shipped to stores
throughout the Pacific. On other occasions, the versatile vans have been
used as tool and supply storage bins
for ships undergoing repair work , and
they've been spruced up to house
shipping displays at public transportation functions.
Years ago, MSC leased vans from
a commercial firm but then discovered
it was more cost effective to own the
containers. Still, they aren't exactly
(Continued on next page.)

�Small Business Is Good Business
by Bob Borden, PAO, MSCPAC
The U.S. government is the largest
purchaser of goods and services in the
world. MSC, for its part, helped the
government maintain that distinction
in fical year 1986 with expenditures
totalling over $1.8 billion. At a recent
small business workshop at MSCPAC
attended by 25 employees who deal
with purchasing and contracts, Small
Business Adminstration (SBA) representatives urged the command to make
sure small and minority-owned businesses get their fair share of the MSC
procurement pie.
Regional SBA representatives told
assembled employees about some of
the basic programs within the SBA
procurement division and how their
organization communicates with the
Department of Defense.
"One of the reasons we encourage
agencies to set aside procurement
awards is to stimulate and increase
the number of small businesses that
could possibly bid on government contracts," said Robert S. Paccione, an
assistant regional administrator with
the SBA in San Francisco. "By doing
this, we can stimulate the industrial
base and hopefully increase the total
number of sources for the government
in different areas."
In general, Paccione says American
small businesses do get a fair percentage of government work primarily
through subcontracts. He estimates
about 40 percent of government sub-

contract awards go to small businesses, with 20 percent of prime contracts going to smaller firms. "The
primary purpose of the SBA in setaside awards is to try and stimulate
the number of awards to small businesses," he says. "We're always trying
to increase that percentage.''
Last year, 28 MSC contracts totalling $51.4 million were awarded to
small business firms, including one on
behalf of the Army for the construction
of four Logistic Support Vessels at a
firm fixed price of $41 million.
COMSC's Diane Mukitarian , an SBA
specialist who helped coordinate the
MSCPAC conference with deputy EEO
officer John Tate, would like to see
more awards going to such firms in
the future.
"It's not only important that the
small businesses get their fair proportion of DOD business, it's a statutory
requirement,'' she emphasized. ''We're
just playing our part and contributing
to the Navy's overall contribution to
the DOD program which is meant to
ensure small businesses get a share of
defense dollars.''
DOD also has contracting goals for
minorities and is aiming for 5 percent
of DOD contract funds in the next two
fiscal years to be awarded to business
firms owned and controlled by socially
and economically disadvantaged individuals. To assist contracting officers to locate small and minority firms

in their area, the SBA has established
a program called PASS (Procurement
Automated Source System) to assist
small businesses to compete for government procurement opportunities.
PASS is a national automated directory of small suppliers of goods and
services. It lists profiles of almost
150,000 companies, including over
26,000 minority-owned and 27 ,000
women-owned firms.
MSCPAC's John Tate, who carries
the formidable title of Deputy for Small
Disadvantaged and Women-Owned
Businesses, has been busy in the San
Francisco Bay Area trying to get the

Containerization
(Continued from Page 16.)
cheap. A 20-foot reefer van, for example, can cost up to $23 ,000. Maintenance work usually runs around
$2,000 per van, according to Holland.
Most of the repair work involves fork
lift damage to container sides, or replacement of bottom rails which bend
when they slide on the deck vf a ship.
A part of his job. Holland inspects
every van when it's returned to his
yard. He's also required to recertify
containers for use every two years.
"I've got more than enough work to
keep me busy for some time to come,''
says Holland.
Though MSCPAC has some 35-foot
vans, it doesn't have any 40-foot containers, a size generally considered
the industry standard. Several years
ago , however, MSC acquired 3,000 of
the larger vans as part of the SL-7

KNOW YOUR RIGHTS

SHIPPING RIGHTS. Your shipping rights and seniority are protected exclusively by the contracts between the
Union and the employers. Get to know your shipping
rights. Copies of these contracts are posted and available
in all Union halls. If you feel there has been any violation
of your shipping or seniority rights as contained in the
contracts between the Union and the employers, notify
the Seafarers Appeals Board by certified mail, return receipt requested. The proper address for this is:
Angus "Red" Campbell
Chairman, Seafarers Appeals Board
5201 Auth Way and Britannia Way
Prince Georges County
Camp Springs, Md. 20746

Full copies of contracts as referred to are available to
you at all times, either by writing directly to the Union
or to the Seafarers Appeals Board.
CONTRACTS. Copies of all SIU contracts are available in all SIU halls. These contracts specify the wages
and conditions under which you work and live aboard
your ship or boat. Know your contract rights, as well as
your obligations, such as filing for OT on the proper
sheets and in the proper manner. If, at any time, any SIU

procurement package when the command bought eight of the former container ships from Sea-Land. Those
containers have since been sold or
dispersed to military bases in the U.S.
and abroad.
"Our vans may be smaller than the
commercial containers but that doesn't
mean they're lightweights" claims
Holland. At a length of 20 feet, eight
feet wide and just over eight feet high,
an aluminum and plywood van can
carry a gross weight of 44,800 pounds.
''If the door will shut,'' says Holland,
''the chances are pretty good the cargo
inside can be moved."
Bruce Stallings, a cargo specialist
with the transportation office in Building 310, keeps track of MSCPAC van
movements through message traffic.
Eventually, says Stallings, the container transactions will be monitored
by computer.

YOUR RIGHTS
CONSTITUTIONAL RIGHTS AND OBLIGATIONS. Copies of the SIU constitution are available in
all Union halls. All members should obtain copies of this
constitution so as to familiarize themselves with its contents. Any time you feel any member or officer is attempting to deprive you of any constitutional right or obligation
by any methods such as dealing with charges, trials, etc.,
as well as all other details, then the member so affected
should immediately notify headquarters.

FINANCIAL REPORTS. The constitution of the SIU
Atlantic, Gulf, Lakes and Inland Waters District makes
specific provision for safeguarding the membership's
money and Union finances. The constitution requires a
detailed audit by Certified Public Accountants every three
months, which are to be submitted to the membership by
the Secretary-Treasurer. A quarterly finance committee
of rank and file members, elected by the membership,
makes examination each quarter of the finances of the
Union and reports fully their findings and recommendations. Members of this committee may make dissenting
reports, specific recommendations and• separate findings.
TRUST FUNDS. All trust funds of the SIU Atlantic,
Gulf. Lakes and Inland Waters District are administered
in accordance with the provisions of various trust fund
agreements. All these agreements specify that the trustees
in charge of these funds shall equally consist of Union
and management representatives and their alternates. All
expenditures and disbursements of trust funds are made
only upon approval by a majority of the trustees. All trust
fund financial records are available at the headquarters of
the various trust funds.

word out about MSCPAC and the
procurement opportunities available
from the command. Over the past few
months, he and his staff have participated in small business fairs, held
workshops for a black business exchange and attended an Hispanic business conference.
''MSCPAC is doing extremely well
at the present time in the procurement
area and we're seeing a greater proportion of business now done with
smaller firms," notes Tate, who always likes to remind listeners that 98
percent of all companies in the U.S.
are small firms.

EQUAL RIGHTS. All members are guaranteed equal
rights in employment and as members of the SIU. These
rights are clearly set forth in the SIU constitution and in
the contracts which the Union has negotiated with the
employers. Consequently, no member may be discrimi·
nated against because of race, creed, color. sex and national or geographic origin . If any member feels that he is
denied the equal rights to whiCh he is entitled. he should
notify Union headquarters.
patrolman or other Union official, in your opinion, fails
to protect your contract rights properly, contact the
nearest SIU port agent.

EDITORIAL POLICY - THE LOG. The Log has
traditionally refrained from publishing any article serving
the political purposes of any individual in the Union,
officer or member. It has also refrained from publishing
articles deemed harmful to the Union or its collective
membership. This established policy has been reaffirmed
by membership action at the September. 1960. meetings
in all constitutional ports. The responsibility for Log
policy is vested in an editorial board which consists of
the Executive Board of the Union. The Executive Board
may delegate, from among its ranks. one individual to
carry out this responsibility.
PAYMENT OF MONIES. No monies are to be paid
to anyone in any official capacity in the SIU unless an
official Union receipt is given for same. Under no circumstances should any member pay any money for any reason
unless he is given such receipt. In the event anyone
attempts to require any such payment be made without
supplying a receipt. or if a member i required to make a
payment and is given an official receipt. but feels that he
should not have been required to make such payment. this
should immediately he reported to Union headquarters.

SEAFARERS POLITICAL ACTIVITY DONATION
-SPAD. SPAD is a separate segregated fund. Its proceeds are used to further its objects and purposes including, but not limited to, furthering the political. social and
economic interests of maritime workers, the preservation
and furthering of the American Merchant Marine with
improved employment opportunities for seamen and
boatmen and the advancement of trade union concepts.
In connection with such objects, SPAD supports and
contributes to political candidates for elective office. All
contributions are voluntary. No contribution may be
solicited or received because of force. job discrimination,
financial reprisal, or threat of such conduct. or as a condition of membership in the Union or of employment. If
a contribution is made by reason of the above improper
conduct, notify the Seafarers Union or SPAD hy certified
mail within 30 days of the contribution for investigation
and appropriate action and refund. if involuntary. Support SPAD to protect and further your economic, political and social interests, and American trade union
concepts.
If at any time a member feels that any of the above rights have
been violated, or that he has been denied bis constitutional right of
~ to Union records or information, be should immediately notify
SIU President Frank Drozak at Headquarters by certified mail,
return receipt requested. The address is 5201 Auth Way and Britannia
Way, Prince Georges County, Camp Springs, Md. 20746.

October 1987 I LOG I 17

�LNG Crews Ratify New
ConUactForEightShips
Seafarers aboard the eight Energy
Transportation Inc. LNG ships overwhelmingly ratified a new three-year
pact last month in a series of shipboard
meetings.
Each of the distinctive ships carries
an unlicensed crew of 19 on their runs
from Indonesia to Japan. The SIU first
crewed the ships in 1977 when the
company won a 20-year contract to
supply natural gas to Japanese utilities. Indications are the company may

win an extension of the contract which
still has 10 years to run.
SIU Rep. Carl Peth traveled to the
Far East to explain the contract to the
crews. In addition to maintaining the
manning scales aboard the eight ships,
the new contract calls for annual 2
percent wage increases. Also, ordinary seamen onboard the ships received an extra 13 percent increase to
overcome their re-rating to day worker
status.

In the galley of the LNG Gemini are (I. to r.) SA Samuel Concepcion, Steward/Baker
Harold Markowitz, AB Bert Gillis, Chief Cook Michael Ruggiero and SA Monica Kohs.

LNG carriers are familiar to about everyone thanks to the distinctive tanks like
these aboard the LNG Aquarius.

Part of the crew of the LNG Capricorn waits to start a meeting to go over the
new three-year contract.
Four members of the Gemini's deck and engine departments meet
in the lounge to discuss the new contract. They are (I. to r.)

Wiper John Hoskins, QMED Barry Harris, AB Mohamed Rawi
and OS Michael Strickland.

Onboard the LNG Taurus are (I. tor.) QMED Tom Maga, Bosun
Fred Pheler, Steward/Baker Robert Adams and AB Al Pickford.

Onboard the LNG Leo the Ship's Committee meets in the lounge. Standing are QMED James Carnell (left) and
QMED Keith Amos, sitting (I. to r.) are AB Charles Kahl, Bosun Luther Myrex, Steward/Baker Henry Jones
and SIU Rep. Carl Peth.

18 I LOG I October 1987

�D~aest

of Sh~ps Neet~nas

AMERICAN EAGLE (Pacific Gulf Marine), September &amp;-Chairman S. Kranczynzk, Secretary Neville Johnson Jr. No
disputed OT was reported, although there
was some problem noted in the steward
department that the master is keeping track
of the steward overtime (which is the steward/baker's duty). There is $15 in the ship's
fund. Crewmembers feel they need better
clarification of the contract. A motion was
made to reduce normal retirement to 62
years of age with ·the necessary sea time
of 5,4 75 days. This would coincide with
social security and also would be in line
with the boatmen and Great Lakes tug
members. The motion was directed to Vice
President "Red" Campbell. It appears that
the American Eagle is being observed!
"About three days out of Rotterdam, a
helicopter circled our vessel about three
times, shone a search light and made very
good observations. It never did make radio
contact with the bridge. The trip before, an
armed pirate boat observed this vessel. "
Next port and port of payoff: Savannah,
Ga.
FALCON PRINCESS (Seahawk Management), September 13-Secretary Royce
D. Bozeman, Educational Director D.E.
Guajardo. Some disputed OT was reported
in the engine department; otherwise everything is running pretty smoothly. Two chief
cooks onboard the Falcon Princess both
got off for medical reasons, leaving the
vessel without a chief cook for 36 days.
Some problems were noted with regard to
working gear. A new ice maker is needed
as well as a new washer and dryer. "This
has been a pretty good trip, considering
the run-Sudan. " The steward department
was given a vote of thanks for the fine job
they did cooking without a chief cook. Next
port: Boston, Mass.
1 ST LT. JACK LUMMUS (AM SEA),
Chairman Luke Meadows, Secretary Bill
Bragg, Educational Director J. McCraine.
No beefs or disputed OT. There is $86 in
the ship's fund. A vote was taken to send
flowers to the commodore's father who is
in the hospital. All voted in favor. Also
brought up was the question of security
guards roaming the vessel. A suggestion
was made to report to the bridge when the
guards are seen wandering in places other
than the mess hall or gangway post. It was
also suggested that the crew launch no
longer be used to transport ship's stores.
A vote of thanks went to the steward
department and the Navy staff for the great
beach party. Next port: Guam.
LNG GEMINI (Energy Transportation
Corp.), August 16-Chairman Glen Miller,
Deck Delegate Eugene Bousson, Engine

Delegate Mark Freeman.Steward Delegate
Mike Ruggiero, Secretary Harold Markowitz. No beefs or disputed OT were reported. There is $272 in the ship's fund.
The bosun reported that there have been
no problems and that the captain has noted
that everything is running smoothly. He
talked about the OS being underpaid. Now
that they are on day work, he believes that
their base wages and OT rates should be
increased in the new contract. The steward
asked everyone to help keep the lounge
clean and to return all glasses and coffee
cups when finished with them. The educational director reported that he has posted
a map of Japan in the crew lounge. He
also posted a local map of Nagoya with
subway routes and various points of interest. The crew asked about the possibility
of having the cabinets removed from the
crew lounge and more chairs or a couch
added so as to provide enough seating for
everyone. Next ports: Bontang, Indonesia
and Tobata, Japan.

GOLDEN ENDEAVOR (American
Maritime), August 30-Chairman R.L.
Schwander, Secretary E. Tinsley. Some
disputed OT was reported in the deck
department, and the engine department
has a problem about working overtime.
These problems will be taken up with the
patrolman. This special meeting was called
to clarify some misunderstandings aboard
ship. A motion was made for the engineers
or mates not to padlock the engine room
doors or any other doors while on the
vessel. The steward department was given
a vote of thanks for a job "very, very well
done. It was 100 percent better than last
trip." Next port: New York.
PUERTO RICO (Puerto Rico Marine) ,
September 6-Chairman A. Trikoglou,
Secretary J.R. Colls, Educational Director
W. Stevens, Deck Delegate J. Papamanolis, Engine Delegate A.H. Nelson, Steward Delegate R. Cosme. Some disputed
OT was reported in the engine department.
The ship will spend five days in Baltimore
next week. The bosun will check with the
boarding patrolman at that time about some
of the problems aboard ship, and payoff
will be as soon as some of the beefs have
been taken care of. A vote of thanks was
given to the steward department for the
fine job.
SEA·LAND ECONOMY (Sea-Land),
August 30--Chairman J.C. Brooks, Secretary H. Scypes, Educational Director Jose
D. Hipolito, Deck Delegate R. Steele. No
beefs or disputed OT. There is $106 in the
movie fund. Two men got off in England.
One was taken to the hospital. The other,
the bosun, had to fly home to attend to his

Monthly
Membership Meetings
Deep Sea
Lakes, Inland
Waters

Date

Port

Piney Point .............. Monday, November 2 ................. 10:30 a.m.
New York ............... Tuesday, November 3 ................. 10:30 a.m.
Philadelphia .............. Wednesday, November 4 .............. 10:30 a.m.
Baltimore ................ Thursday, November 5 ................ 10:30 a.m.
Norfolk ................. Thursday, November 5 ................ 10:30 a.m.
Jacksonville .............. Thursday, November 5 ................ 10:30 a.m.
Algonac ................. Friday, November 6 .................. 10:30 a.m.
Houston ................. Monday, November 9 ................. 10:30 a.m.
New Orleans ............. Tuesday, November 10 ................ 10:30 a.m.
Mobile .................. Thursday, November 12 ............... 10:30 a.m.
San Francisco ............ Thursday, November 12 ............... 10:30 a.m.
Wilmington .............. Monday, November 16 ................ 10:30 a.m.
Seattle ........... ....... Friday, November 20 ................. 10:30 a.m.
San Juan ................ Thursday, November 5 ................ 10:30 a.m.
St. Louis .... ............ Friday, November 13 ................. 10:30 a.m.
Honolulu ................ Thursday, November 12 ............... 10:30 a.m.
Duluth .................. Thursday, November 12 ............... 10:30 a.m.
Jersey City ............... Wednesday, November 18 ............. 10:30 a.m.
New Bedford ............. Tuesday, November 17 ................ 10:30 a.m.

wife who just had a heart attack. The
crewmembers took up a donation for the
bosun's wife and sent flowers and a getwell card. The replacements for these two
are supposed to join the ship in Port
Everglades. At that time the chairman will
also check with the boarding patrolman
about OT in the steward department. A
vote of thanks was given to the steward
department for "a good four-man feeder."
One minute of silence was observed in
memory of our departed brothers and sisters. Next port: Port Everglades, Fla.

STAR OF TEXAS (Seahawk Management), September 19-Chairman B.
Cronan, Secretary I. Fletcher, Educational
Director D. Jekot. Everything is running
smoothly with no beefs or disputed OT.
The ship will anchor on arrival in Philadelphia and await docking orders. Payoff will
take place on arrival. The chairman asked
all eligible members to take advantage of
the upgrading facilities at Piney Point. He
also urged everyone to participate in the
SIU's political activities by supporting SPAD.
The steward department was given a vote
of thanks for a job well done. Next port:
Philadelphia, Pa.
STONEWALL JACKSON (Waterman), September 6-Chairman C.T. Lineberry, Secretary C. Rooks, Educational
Director C.E. Hemby, Deck Delgate Donald
M. Hood, Engine Delegate Jose Ortiz.
Some disputed hours were reported in the

steward department and will be taken up
with the patrolman at payoff. The bosun
announced that the ship would pay off in
Newport News, Va. and that all members
getting off should leave their keys with the
bosun or chief steward so that the new
men can get their room keys. All departing
members should also remember to strip
their bunks and take all clean linen back
to the linen locker. The educational director
noted that one safety tape was shown this
trip. The bosun spent $85 of his own money
for tapes, so everyone was asked to put
some money into the movie fund to pay
him back. There are now plenty of movies
on the ship for entertainment. A suggestion
was made to have launch service every
hour instead of every two hours in all U.S.
and overseas ports. One minute of silence
was observed in memory of our departed
brothers and sisters. Next Port: Norfolk,
Va.
Official ships minutes also were received
from the following vessels:
BALTIMORE
BEAVER STATE
CHARLESTON
1ST LT. B. LOPEZ
GALVESTON
INDEPENDENCE
LO G BEACH
MOKU PAHU
OMI COLUMBIA
OMI MISSOURI

OVERSEAS

HARR~mE

PONCE
SEA-LAND ADVENTURER
SEA-LAND ANCHORAGE
SEA·WD EXPRESS
SEA-LAND INDEPENDENCE
SEA·WD INNOVATOR
SEA-WO LEADER
SEA-WO PRODUCER
THOMPSON PASS
USNS ALGOL

WESTWARD VENTURE

PAJtAMA

------Sprucing Up the Long Beach

Ir

AB Juan Quing "Picasso" Passapera, works on the SeaLand logo.

Paulino Flores, bosun aboard the Long Beach, supervises
his gang, ''the best deck department I've ever worked
with."

Aboard the SS Long Beach (Sea-Land Service), crew.
members Daniel Hanbury, Felix Santiago and Carlos
Passapera paint the stack as the vessel heads into
Elizabeth, N.J. for payoff.

October 1987 I LOG / 19

�CL

-Company/Lakes

l

-lakes

NP

-Non Priority

Directory of Ports

Dispatchers Report for Great Lakes

SEPT. 1-30, 1987

*TOTAL REGISTERED
All Groups
Class CL Class L Class NP

TOTAL SHIPPED
All Groups
Class CL Class L Class NP

Frank Drozak, President
Joe DiGiorgio, Secretary
Leon Hall, Vice President
Angus "Red" Campbell, Vice President
Mike Sacco, Vice President
Joe Sacco, Vice President
George McCartney, Vice President
Roy A. Mercer, Vice President
Steve Edney, Vice President

**REGISTERED ON BEACH
All Groups
Class CL Class L Class NP

DECK DEPARTMENT

Port
Algonac .. . .. .. . ... . . ..... .

0

27

3

0

7

3

0

3

0

0

11

33

0

18

4

0

10

2

0

2

0

0

37

11

67

17

ENGINE DEPARTMENT

Port
Algonac ............... . ...

0

4

11

STEWARD DEPARTMENT

Port
Algonac .......... . ........

5

0

0

HEADQUARTERS

ENTRY DEPARTMENT

Port

0

Algonac ...................

0

15

35

0

0

72
21
49
15
Totals All Departments ........
0
0
0
*"Total Registered" means the number of men who actually registered for shipping at the port last month.
**"Registered on the Beach" means the total number of men registered at the port at the end of last month.

5201 Auth Way
Camp Springs, Md. 20746
(301) 899-0675

ALGONAC, Mich.
520 St. Clair River Dr. 48001
(313) 794-4988
BALTIMORE, Md.
1216 E. Baltimore St. 21202
(301) 327-4900

Dispatchers Report for Deep Sea
SEPTEMBER 1-30, 1987

*TOTAL REGISTERED
All Groups
Class A Class B Class C

Port
New York . .. ......... . ..
Philadelphia ..............
Baltimore ...............
Norfolk .................
Mobile .................
New Orleans .............
Jacksonville ..............
San Francisco. . . . . . . . . . . . .
Wilmington ..............
Seattle .................
Puerto Rico . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Honolulu ................
Houston ................
St. Louis ................
Piney Point ..............
Totals .................
Port
New York ...............
Philadelphia ..............
Baltimore ...............
Norfolk .................
Mobile ....... . . . .......
New Orleans ......... .. ..
Jacksonville ..............
San Francisco. . . . . . . . . . . . .
Wilmington . . ............
Seattle .................
Puerto Rico .......... . ...
Honolulu ................
Houston ................
St. Louis ................
Piney Point ..............
Totals .................
Port
New York ...............
Philadelphia ..............
Baltimore ...............
Norfolk .................
Mobile .................
New Orleans .............
Jacksonville ......... . ....
San Francisco. . . . . . . . . . . . .
Wilmington ..............
Seattle .................
Puerto Rico . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Honolulu ................
Houston ................
St. Louis ................
Piney Point ..............
Totals ... . .............

53
1
10
15
12
37
38
31
21
38
14
6
46
0
2

324

12
3
6
12
2
12
13
12
7
9
3
7
8
0
2

108

3
1

0
3
1
3
4
15
3
7
0
0
0
0
1

41

1
1
0
1
0
0
3
7
1
3
0
7
1·
0
0

TOTAL SHIPPED
All Groups
Class A Class B Class C

264

5
2
4
7
3
10
2
7
3
9
0
11
2
0
5

70

25

162

21
1
3
4
6
14
16
33
9
23
5
5
11
0
7

5
0
2
5
2
2
6
5
4
7
0
22
2
0
10

0
0
0
1
0
3
0
6
0
2
0
24
1
0
0

17
0
4
2
7
9
10
29
7
20
6
2
9
0
5

158

72

37

Port
New York ...............
Philadelphia ..............
Baltimore ...............
Norfolk .................
Mobile .................
New Orleans .............
Jacksonville ..............
San Francisco. . . . . . . . . . . . .
Wilmington ..............
Seattle .................
Puerto Rico ..............
Honolulu ................
Houston ................
St. Louis ................
Piney Point ..............
Totals .................

139

198

191

Totals All Departments ......

824

448

294

19
5
1
7
1
13
5
32
8
19
6
10
12
0
1

20
3
6

7

6
12
9
11
12
18
4
75
7
0
8

11
1
0
8
4
16
3
20
9
4
0
110
3
0
2

75

127

645

0
1
5
1
7
4
5
5
8
5
5
7
0
0

62

93
1
18
27
19
65
52
50
28
62
25
6
57
0
3

506

16
7
3
10
4
14
17
13
6
8
4
8
2
0
1

113

1
2
0
4

2

5
5
14
9

7

0
1
0
0
1

51

31

304

72

34

STEWARD DEPARTMENT
1
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
2
0
2
0
6
0
6
2
0
0
2
2
0
0
17
26
1
0
0
0
5
0

7
0
1
5
0
5
3
13
0
3
1
58
2
0
0

37
2
5
5
5
31
17
68
13
33
3
4
19
0
3

10
3
1
5
2
1
9
9
4
10
0
31
3
0
9

0
0
0
2
1
6
1
10
1
0
0
21
0
0
1

15
1
2
6
2
10
5
11
9
12
2
7
10
0
0

92

28

9

**REGISTERED ON BEACH
All Groups
Class A Class B Class C

ENGINE DEPARTMENT
5
0
2
1
1
0
1
6
1
0
5
1
3
1
2
5
4
0
6
0
2
0
13
2
1
2
0
0
1
0
12
53

20
1
6
9
6
20
20
17
7
18
4
7
27
0
0

28
2
8
14
6
24
26
17
7
24
6
5
34
0
2

203

DECK DEPARTMENT
2
3
2
0
0
6
1
5
3
1
5
4
5
1
6
13
9
1
3
6
1
0
1
10
12
0
0
0
2
1

46
3
5
14
4
31
23
23
21
35
12
7
40
0
0

Trip
Reliefs

42

31

ENTRY DEPARTMENT
15
6
1
2
1
2
4
5
5
0
4
6
3
3
17
8
7
9
13
3
3
0
67
109
2
6
0
0
1
0

144

158

314

229

6
1
0
4
0
3
4
2
1
4
0
4
2
0
0

60
3
12
14
7
43
34
21
17
38
13
3
36
0
3

98

245

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

37
5
2
10
2
30
7
71
18
36
14
9
19
0
1

9
3
4
5
5
14
3
8
6
7
0
7
2
0
4

1
0
1
0
0
3
6
7
2
6
0
7
1
0
0

97

43

36
7
4
12
6
21
17
15
21
25
14
113
12
0
18

13
0
0
13
5
41
7
24
16
5
0
173
3
0
7

0

261

321

305

191

1,316

608

433

*"Total Registered" means the number of men who actually registered for shipping at the port last month.
**"Registered on the Beach" means the total number of men registered at the port at the end of last month.

Shipping in the month of September was down from the month of August. A total of 1,379 jobs were
shipped on SIU-contracted deep sea vessels. Of the 1,379 jobs shipped, 645 jobs or about 47 percent were
taken by "A" seniority members. The rest were filled by "B" and "C" seniority people. A total of 191 trip relief
jobs were shipped. Since the trip relief program began on April 1, 1982, a total of 5,957 jobs have been
shipped.
20 I LOG I October 1987

CLEVELAND, Ohio
5443 Ridge Rd. 44129
(216) 845-11 00
DULUTH, Minn.
705 Medical Arts Building 55802
(218) 722-4110
HONOLULU, Hawaii
636 Cooke St. 96813
(808) 523-5434
HOUSTON, Tex.
1221 Pierce St. 77002
(713) 659-5152
JACKSONVILLE, Fla.
3315 Liberty St. 32206
( 4) 353-0987
JERSEY CITY, N.J.
99 Montgomery St. 07302
(201) 435-9424
MOBILE, Ala.
1640 Dauphin Island Pkwy. 36605
(205) 478-0916
NEW BEDFORD, Mass.
50 Union St. 02740
(617) 997-5404
NEW ORLEANS, La.
630 Jackson Ave. 70130
(504) 529-7546
NEW YORK, N.Y.
675 4 Ave., Brooklyn 11232
(718) 499-6600
NORFOLK, Va.
115 Third St. 23510
(804) 622-1892

PHILADELPHIA, Pa.
2604 S. 4 St. 19148
(215) 336-3818
PINEY POINT, Md.
St. Mary's County 20674
(301) 994-0010
SAN FRANCISCO, Calif.
350 Fremont St. 94105
(415) 543-5855
SANTURCE, P.R.
1057 Fernandez Juncos St.
Stop 16 00907
(809) 725-6960
SEATTLE, Wash.
2505 1 Ave. 98121
(206) 441-19~0

ST. LOUIS, Mo.
4581 Gravois Ave. 63116
(314) 752-6500
WILMINGTON, Calif.
51 O N. Broad Ave. 90744
(213) 549-4000

�Help

A
Friend
Deal
With
Alcoholism
and
rugs

I

i

l

.
.
would~ ~

Addicts don't have friends. Because a friend
let another man blindly travel a course that has to lead
to the destruction of his health, his job and his family.
And that's where an alcoholic or drug user is headed.
Helping a fell ow Seafarer who has an addiction
problem is just as easy-and just as important-as
steering a blind man across a street. All you have to do
is take that Seafarer by the arm and guide him to the
Union's Addictions Rehabilitation Center in Valley Lee,
Md.
Once he's there, an SIU member will receive the care
and counseling he needs. And he'll get the support of
brother SIU members who are fighting the same tough
battle he is back to a healthy, productive alcohol-free
and drug-free life.
The road is a long one for an alcoholic and drug user.
But because of ARC, an addicted SIU member doesn't
have to travel the distance alone. And by guiding a
brother Seafarer in the direction of the Rehab Center,
you 'II be showing him that the first step back to recovery
is only an arm's length away.

~-------------------------------~

; Addictions Rehabilitation Center :
I

I

t

I am interested in attending a six-week program at the Addictions
Rehabilitation Center. I understand that all my medical and counseling
records will be kept strictly confidential, and that they will not be kept
anywhere except at The Center.

Name .......................... .......... Book No .............. .

Address ........................................................ .
(Street or RFD)

(City)

(State)

(Zip)

Telephone No.
Mail to:

THE CENTER

Star Route Box 153-A
Valley Lee, Md. 20692
or call, 24 hours-a-day, (301) 994-0010

"----------------------------------------------------------October 1987 I LOG I 21

-·

�o1

P~~ASSOCIATES

If«.

~tf~CfQ

Labor's Views
~SS ASsa:..iATES /l'(C

~o~ct&lt;!

"THE ONLY THING GOOD ABOUT 'FREE TR ADE' IS
THAT IMPORTED DOG FOOD IS CHEAPER!"

SIU Member
Retires After
4 Years

1'Hl5 PL.AC£ 15 'JUST F"./NE EXCE:PT FOR. ALL THE
OE8RIS F&lt;.OATIN6 AROUND UP lttERE/

Are

OU

a

Missi QI

We want to make sure that you receive your
copy of the LOG each month and other important
mail such as W-2 Forms, Union Mail and Welfare
Bulletins. To accomplish this, please use the
address form on this page to update your home
address.

If you are getting more than one copy of the
LOG delivered to you, if you have changed your
address, or if your name or address is misprinted
or incomplete, please fill in the special address
form printed on this page and send it to:

SIU &amp; UIW of N.A.
Address Correction Department
5201 Auth Way
Camp Springs, Maryland 20746-9971

Your home address is your permanent address,
and this is where all official Union documents,
W-2 Forms, and the LOG will be mailed.

-----------------------------------------------------------HOME ADDRESS

Date: _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __

PLEASE PRINT

Social Security No.

Phone No. (
Your Full Name

Area Code

Apt. or Box#

Street

O

City

SIU

O

UIW

State

O

Pensioner

ZIP

Other _ _ _ _ _ _ __

Juan Otero, who s ·
port of New York as an as
t
steward, has retired after more than
40 years in the industry.
Upon retiring, Otero praised the
SIU and Frank Drozak for protecting
his job security. " Juan is a very strong
union man,'' said New York Port Agent
Kermett Mangram. ''It' s members li
him who have built this organization."
When Otero, 62, joined the Union
in 1947, the SIU was just establishing
itself nationally. When he retired more
than 40 years later, the A&amp;G was a
power on the waterfront. The maritime
industry he had joined had been transformed beyond recognition.
Seamen now enjoy benefits equal or
superior to their counterparts on land.
When Otero joined the Union, things
were different. For one thing, seamen
had no pension plan.
But gradually , through the hard work
and support of people like Otero, the
Union was able to build a life for its
members , one benefit, one ship at a
time . The result is this: a secure retirement.
Many of the companies that Otero
worked for-legendary names like
Isthmian , Moore McCormack and Alcoa-no longer exist.
" Juan lived through all the wars, "
said Mangram , " o he understands
that there is one thing that never
changes in the maritime industry .
Nothing ever stays the same , and you
have to plan for the future .''

Book Number
UIW Place of E m p l o y m e n t - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -

This will be my permanent address for all official Union mailings.
This address should remain In the Union file unless otherwise changed by me personally.

(S i g n e d ) - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -

-----------------------------------------------------------~
22 I LOG I October 1987

New Pensioners and
Final Departures
will appear in the
next issue of the
LOG.

�11

'~ E~~ession

of Thanks . .. '

I want to express my thanks to the Seafarers. The insurance coverage has
come through so many times for us ....

Respectfully,
Imorene Cocek
Wimberley, Texas

Letters
To The

'Preventing a Hardship ... '
I am writing to thank the Seafarers International Union for taking care of
the doctors' and hospital bills I accumulated while I was sick. I don't know
how we would have managed. Having surgery four times in two months would
have really been a hardship for us.
Thanks a million and God bless your organization.

Editor

Yours very sincerely,
Mrs. Eugene Hall
Washington Court House, Ohio

'A Positive Scouting Experience ... '
I wish to apologize for my delayed response. Since returning to St.
Louis, I've had to work daily at Ted Drews and simultaneously catch up
on my overgrown lawn jobs. I hope you understand.
The trip was both interesting and educational, fun and relaxing. I
had a splendid time. I met many other adolescents my age and enjoyed
their company. By the end of the two weeks, we were best of friends.
They were a great bunch and I'll miss them.
While staying at the Harry Lundeberg School, I had the privilege of
learning about the SIU and AFL-CIO. I had never really heard much
about unions, with the exception of what was on the news, which is
usually negative. Through the SIU I was able to experience the positive
side of unions. I learned how unions fight for each individual's
personal rights. From my point of view, I see the unions as a vital and
important institution of the United States. The ideas and principles
they are based on are honorable and powerful.
When I look back on those two weeks, all I can do is smile. They
were fun-filled and simply marvelous. The facilities we were given
access to were superb. I took advantage of all that was offered and
enjoyed it all thoroughly.
I wish to express my deepest gratitude for arranging and financing
what I feel were two of the best weeks of my life. I really enjoyed it. I
welcomed the rest and relaxation and was intrigued by the interesting
and thorough education.

'Comfort in the LOG . .. '
The family of William Norman Montgomery all read the LOG each month. We
were looking through the August issue and found a most perfect and
comforting poem ( "En Voyage" by John E. Floyd).
Captain Montgomery at that time was so ill. We found the poem a blessing to
read. We loved it so much that we chose to have our pastor read the poem at
the funeral. It was so perfect for his illness, job and time. Everyone in the
family loves the poem.
Thanks so much for sharing this with us.

God Bless,
Cathryn Montgomery
V. Bae Conner
N. Jean Mager

'Off to a Good Start . . . '
I would like to express my sincere appreciation to your insurance
company. Although this is our first claim, our matters have been taken
care of very promptly and efficiently.
Any questions that we have had were answered politely with
''understandable explanations."
Thank you once again! Job well done!

With heartfelt thanks,
Art Mees Jr.
St. Louis, Mo.

Sincerely,
Lauren Kemp
Orange, Texas

Washington Report
(Continued from Page 24.)

Decline of Merchant Fleet
Top sealift officials in the Navy expressed
grave concern about the "precipitous" decline
in the American-flag merchant marine, reports
The Journal of Commerce.
''In the Persian Gulf," writes the Journal,
''the United States could find itself in a conventional fight with extremely long supply lines
and no guarantees of help from European and
Asian allies."
Jonathan Kaskin, director of the Navy's
sealift division, says that the best solution to
this country's sealift needs is a revitalized
maritime industry.
A potentially critical problem is the present
stand-off between the administration and the
industry over operating subsidies.
"Many existing subsidy contracts will expire
in the next several years," writes the Journal.
"The Reagan administration has indicated that
it will renew and extend the program only if
there are limits to its cost.
·'The industry and unions which it employs
do not like the suggestions offered thus by the
administration and are pressing for a more
generous program .
''Some threaten to take their fleet to another ship registry so the y can build ne w
vessel s in foreign yard s and emplo) foreig n
crews.

The article ends by asking the following
question: How available and reliable are the
merchant fleets of allied nations and ships
owned by U.S. corporations but registered
abroad?
"In a European war," writes the Journal,
"the Navy probably could depend on having
the hundreds of militarily useful ships in the
European fleets at its disposal. In conflicts
elsewhere, however, the Europeans may not
be as reliable.''

Fishing Vessels
The House has voted 404-0 to continue for
one year a program that reimburses U.S.
fishermen for losses of their catches, fines and
up to half of their gross incomes when they
are seized or detained by foreign countries.
The reimbursements cover cases in which
the detention is found inconsistent with international law.

Liner Subsidy Reform
Rep . Robert W. Davis (R-Mich. ), the ranking Republican on the House Merchant Marine
and Fisheries Committee . has introduced a bil
that would extend operating subsidies.

The legislation, H.R. 3297, would limit the
amount of the subsidies. At the same time, jt
would make those subsidies available to all
U.S.-flag liner companies and allow recipients
greater flexibility.
The bill differs from recent legislation introduced in that it would not permit the acquisition of lower cost foreign-built vessels.
"I cannot," said Davis, "bring myself ...
to abandon our domestic shipbuilding base.''
That domestic shipbuilding base has declined even further. Earlier this month, Todd
Shipyards, one of the few remaining American
shipyards, filed for protection from its credi ·
tors under Chapter 11 of the bankruptcy code.

SCA
The Senate defeated two amendments that
would have effectively killed the Davis-Bacon
and Service Contracts Acts.
The amendments, introduced by Sen. Phil
Gramm (R-Texas), were similar to bills offered
in the last session of Congress. Both the SCA
and the Davis-Bacon Act protect the federal
government from driving wage rates below
community standards. In particular, the Service Contract Act protects the poorest and
most vulnerable groups in the labor force from
exploitation.

October 1987 I LOG I 23

�Seafarers International Union of North America, AFL-CIO

Washington Report
The winter chill set in a bit early this year.
The temperature dropped nearly 30 degrees
overnight as Washingtonians reached for their
cold medicine and handkerchiefs.
Relief is not yet in sight. A person couldn't
even stay home on Sunday afternoon and enjoy
the Redskins, who were on strike along with
the rest of the NFL players. Twenty-seven
thousand dedicated fans, including 60 SIU
members and headquarters workers, braved
the cold to protest scab football at RFK stadium.

Persian Gulf
Events in the Persian Gulf heated up in
direct proportion to the drop in Washington'
temperature. As the LOG was going to pres ,
U.S. helicopters had just sunk three Iranian
gunboats in the Per ian Gulf.
Earlier in the month, the Japanese sailors
union had considered a re olution to keep out
of the Persian Gulf. American seamen, wh·o
had played a pivotal role in every American
conflict from the War of Independence to
Vietnam, remained on the sidelines.
The Chesapeake Corporation, which operates the 11 reftagged Kuwaiti tankers, announced that it was chartering an Americanflag vessel, the Maryland. Meanwhile, a numberof politicians, including Sen. Lowell Weicker
(R-Conn.) and Rep. Les Aspin (D-Wash.),
caJled upon the administration to invoke the
War Powers Act.

National Maritime Union
While members of the National Maritime
Union were voting on a proposed merger with
District 1-MEBA, officials of the NMU announced the sale of the Joe Curran Annex,
which sits on the corner of Ninth Ave. and
Seventeenth St. in Manhattan.
For years, the Joe Curran Annex has served
as the headquarters building of the NMU. The
sale of the building was yet one more visible
demonstration of the decline of this nation's
maritime industry.

Canada Free Trade
Iranian gunboats were not the only ones to
suffer a direct hit last month. Six minutes
before their deadline was up, American and
Canadian trade negotiators announced that
they had reached an agreement.
The details of the agreement leaked out
slowly. It soon became clear that the maritime
industry has suffered yet another blow to its
integrity.
The Journal of Commerce reported that
.. Canadian carriers would be included in future
changes in U.S. laws applying to domestic
trades, cargo preference and similar water
carrier-related activities." Thi means that if
the SIU and other maritime unions are successful in getting Congres to strengthen thi
nation's cargo preference law , then Canadian
shipping firm will have equal access to tho e
jobs. In light of the generous sub idie · that
the Canadians give their maritime industry.
American shipping companie~ will be at a
decided disadvantage.

24 ' LOG October 1987

October 1987

Legislative, Administrative and Regulatory Happenings

If the Canada Free Trade Agreement is
approved in it present form, it will be the
first time that the 67-year-old Jones Act will
have been seriously weakened. The real danger, say many experts, is that the agreement
will be used as a model in the upcoming GA TT
talks.
For more details, turn to the story on page
1.

Trade
At the start of the lOOth Congress, the SIU
legislative staff and many important Democratic politicians said that eradicating unfair
trade would be their top priority. Within months,
both the Senate and the House had passed
their respective versions of a trade bill.
A Nov. 1 deadline has been announced for
the selection of conferees to a joint SenateHouse Committee to resolve the differences
in the two bills. Still, the main obstacle remains
the administration, which opposes both bills.
In related developments, negotiators from
the United States and Mexico were getting
ready to come up with a trade agreement. Few
people expected it to be anywhere near as
comprehensive as the one negotiated between
the United States and Canada.
Representatives from the AFL-CIO testified
before Congress on the matter of unfair trade.
AFL-CIO Legislative Director Robert McGlotten said that a trade bill "was vital" to
ensure this nation' industrial base. Chief AFLCIO economist Rudy Oswald said that much
of this nation's trade deficit was caused by
American companies "outsourcing" components.
We should, said 0 wald, be trying to improve living standards in other countries, not
cutting our own.
In yet another blow to the maritime industry,
the State Department announced that it would
cut its maritime attaches abroad.

Budget

The development marks a big victory for
organized labor and civil rights groups which
had lobbied heavily against Bork's nomination.
Even moderates and some conservatives were
disturbed by Bork's interpretation of the Fourteenth Amendment, which they viewed as
being overly restrictive.
In order to be confirmed, Bork needs the
support of conservative Southern Democrats
in the Senate. He received practically none.
Some traced this development to two trends:
the growing influence of black voters in the
South and a reluctance on the part of Southerners of all political persuasions to reopen
old racial wounds.

ILO Convention
The United States hould ratify the most
recent ILO Convention concerning minimum
standards on merchant ships, said SIU Legislative Director Frank Pecquex at a recent
Senate Foreign Relations Committee hearing.
"The SIU believes that every human being
employed in a · oard capacity deserves the
highest standards of
and working environment," said Pecquex. '
rofession
that conservatively suffers between on
two thousand fatalities and tens of thou ands
of serious injuries worldwide each year, it is
evident that those high standards are not being
applied universally."
The SIU was not alone in making this
request. A broad spectrum of maritime and
labor officials, including AFL-CIO President
Lane Kirkland, asked that the U.S. end it
isolation from other nations in the area of
human rights. "ILO conventions are treaties
establishing minimum world standards for
working conditions and worker rights,'' wrote
the AFL-CIO News. "They are shaped by
government, worker and employer delegates
under the ILO's unique tripartite structure,
and are submitted to member nations for ratification only after a two-thirds vote of an ILO
conference." For more information on this
story, see page 4.

Economic indicators remained mixed. The
unemployment rate dropped below 6 percent
for the first time in nearly a decade. At the
same time, interests rates were rising, the
trade deficit remained unacceptably high and
the stock market suffered the largest one-day
decline in its history.
Meanwhile, this year's budget process got
bogged down in recriminations between the
White House and Capitol Hill. President Reagan announced his opposition to any kind of
tax increase. He also signed into law ''GrammRudman II," which mandates across-the-board
cuts in the budget in case certain budgetary
goals are not met.

Legislation should be enacted to ensure that
this country has a large enough commercial
fleet and enough skilled mariners to protect
its sealift needs, said the delegates to the
annual forum of the National Defense Transportation Association.
The NDTA, which has 76 chapters worldwide, has been a forum for all sectors of the
defense-transportation for the past 50 years.
It is headed by Rear Adm. Norman C. Venzke,
U.S. Coast Guard, retired.

Bork

DOT to Get New Head

Fifty-three senator announced that they
intend to vote against the confirmation of
Robert Bork to the Supreme Court. A of
pre time, rumor are circulating around Capitol Hill that the administration i quietly looking at other candidate to fill the vacancy left
by retiring Supreme Court Ju tice Lewi F.
Powell .

The Reagan administration has announced
that it intends to name James Burnley as head
of the Department of Transportation. If approved, he will fill the vacancy left by Elizabeth
Dole, who left to work full-time on her husband' campaign for the presidency.

Defense Transportation Forum

(Continued on Page 23.)

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FOC CREW WINS N.Y. FIGHT&#13;
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                    <text>Official Publication of the Seafarers International Union • Atlantic, GuH, Lakes and Inland Waters District• AFL·CIO Vol. 49, No. 9 September 198?

Special Convention Report-Pages 13-24

Delegates Approve SIUNA Restructuring Study
The shape of the 80,000 member
SIUNA may change during the next
few years. Delegates to the recent
Triennial Convention agreed to study
restructuring the Union in an attempt to meet the challenges facing
the Union as the 20th Century draws
to a close.
Throughout the three-day convention, delegates and speaker angrily denounced the lack of any
meaningful American maritime policy. The continued shrinkage, especially since 1980, of the U .S.-flag
merchant marine drew fire as did
the reflagging of 11 Kuwaiti tankers.
The issue of the new Seafarers
Maritime Union was openly debated. Resolutions covering health
care, veterans' benefits, Great Lakes
shipping and the U.S. fishing industry problems were passed.
Complete coverage of the convention begins on page 13.

Trade Talks Threaten Maritime

Unions Want Maritime Removed from Table
The leaders of the SIUN A and the
SIU of Canada have turned up the
heat on U.S. and Canadian trade negotiators in an attempt to protect the
maritime industry of both countries.
The two union presidents warned
U.S. President Ronald Reagan and
Canadian Prime Minister Brian Mulroney that American and Canadian
maritime programs are being ''needlessly placed. in jeopardy'' by the two
countries' rush to complete a Free
Trade Agreement.

In a letter to the two heads of state,
Frank Drozak, president of the Seafarers International Union of North
America, and Roman Gralewicz, president of the Seafarers International
Union of Canada, urged that maritime
issues be removed from the current
trade negotiations.
Negotiators from the U.S. and Canada have been meeting for several
months in an attempt to hammer out
a so-called "Free Trade Agreement"
(FTA). Proposals made during the talks

Inside:
Civil Rights Leader Bayard Rustin Dies

Page 3

NMU-MEBA Announce Merger Plans

Page 3

S/U's Pollux Ready for Reforger
Government Services Division
SHLSS

Pages 6 &amp; 7
Pages 1O &amp; 11
Pages 25-28

would dismantle several long-standing
maritime programs of both countries.
The two union presidents said "the
complex nature of the maritime ind us-

See Page 4 for
Full Text of Letters
try and its relationship to the ecurity
of both nations is neither fully undertood nor appreciated by those charged
with negotiating the agreement. Those
with proper expertise to gauge the
implications of altering existing policy
are unfortunately removed from the
process."
Drozak and Gralewicz noted that
the Commission on Merchant Marine
and Defense (established by H.R. 1289)
and the General Accounting Office
(GAO) are undertaking studie on how
the U .S.-flag meets, or does not meet,
its national security obligations.
In addition, ''there is a dangerous
lack of consultation with the legislative
branche of both governments regarding the nature of maritime provisions"
in the FTA proposals, the pair wrote.
Currently, there are several
congressional efforts to develop new
maritime initiatives, and tho e could

be compromised by the ''indiscriminate intermingling of U.S. and Canadian maritime policies which have been
proposed in the FT A talks.
Reagan's own "Presidential Report
on National Security" cites both the
decline in the size of the U.S. merchant fleet and.the lack of an adequate
supply of trained mariner to man
reserve fleet ships as a serious problem
which would "impede our ability to
adequately project and sustain forces
by strategic sealift. ''
If a trade agreement dismantles
current maritime programs, those
national security problems cited in the
president's report would grow even
larger, warned the two union leaders.
''The nations of North America must
have maritime policie suitable to meet
economic, industrial and national security demands ... the framework of
a Free Trade Agreement is not the
proper forum to fashion well-crafted
maritime policies," the union presi-

dents said.
In addition to the letters to the
president and prime minister, the
SI UNA passed a resolution at its justcompleted convention opposing the
inclusion of maritime policy questions
in the FT A talks.

�President's Report
by Frank Drozak

I

N order to better represent the
members of this Union, I have to
devote a large portion of time just to
keep track of developments in the
maritime industry. Changes in the industry have been so rapid and farreaching that after a while you tend
to take change for granted. Yet even
I had to sit up and take notice about
a story that appeared in a recent issue
of the Washington Times.
The port of Baltimore is in a life-ordeath struggle to survive. Ports up and
down the East Coast are trying to grab
a piece of the action. Baltimore's main
competition is expected to come from
Front Royal, a small town in Northern
Virginia. This wouldn't be so unusual
except for one small fact-Front Royal
is landlocked. The nearest river is
miles away.
Welcome to the 1980s, where you
don't even need water to build a competitive port. Rapid technological
changes (and in the case of Front
Royal, the gradual shift to intermodal
operations) are altering the face of the
maritime industry.
Baltimore's port facilities generate
60,000 jobs and hundreds of millions
in revenue. City and state officials had
one of two choices. They could complain bitterly about a world which
doesn't seem to make sense, or they
could make some hard choices and
remain competitive. They chose to
live.
I am relaying this story to you because I find the SIU in a similar position. Some days I wake up and can't
believe the changes that are occurring
in the American maritime industry.
Yet I don't have the luxury of doing
nothing: the job security of too many
people is at stake.
Actually, the idea of a port without
water doesn't seem so strange once
you've been exposed to the promotional policies of the Reagan administration. Over the past six years, an
administration committed to increasing the defense budget by hundreds of
billions of dollars has either eliminated
or cut funding for every single maritime promotional program on the books.
In the process, it has brought the
American-flag merchant marine to the
point of near-extinction, thereby depriving the United States of a credible
sealift capability.
Without a reliable method of trans-

porting troops and weapons overseas,
they become little more than expensive decorations for the annual Veteran's Day Parade. In an ironic twist
of fate, the most defense-minded
administration of the post-wai: period
has failed to grasp the most basic tenet
of strategic planning. If there's a war,
you have to be able to get to it.
Otherwise, you lose.
American-flag shipping companies
have to go head-on against foreign
competitors who are heavily and
sometimes totally subsidized. Many
foreign markets are closed to these
American businessmen.
In order to help American-flag companies stay in business, all maritime
unions have had to accept severe manning reductions. Most of these reductions have been in the unlicensed berths.
If that weren't enough, licensed unions,
fearful of their own continued existence, have tried to infringe upon the
jurisdictional rights of unlicensed seamen.
Onboard numerous vessels, licensed officers have attempted to perform work outside their jurisdiction.
Even more serious, the MM&amp;P and
District 1-MEBA have formed top-tobottom unions like PASS which
threaten the benefits and job security
of unlicensed seamen.
The troubled state of the maritime
industry puts a special burden on today's officials. I often have to remind
myself that I did not create these
conditions. But because I take my
responsibilities as a union president
very seriously, I have to confront
them.
So briefly, over the past few years,
I took the following steps to protect
the job security of the people I have
been elected to represent:
1. I beefed up this Union's grassroots
political action program. Since maritime is the most heavily regulated
industry in the United States, it is no
exaggeration to say that a seaman's
job security depends on political action. Given the ideological bent of the
present administration, we've done
pretty well in this area. We played a
leading role in securing a ban on the
export of Alaskan oil, and in helping
maritime and agriculture reach a compromise to restructure the P.L. 480
Program. This has saved thousands of
jobs for American seamen. Moreover,

I take pride in the fact that the SIU
has never supported President Reagan
for election. After all, how can you
criticize the policies of the present
administration if you helped elect it,
not once, but twice?
2. I made an iron-clad commitment
to education. Most industry experts
agree that future job security for
American seamen will depend on the
quality of their skills and training. In
this respect, I believe that SIU members take a back seat to no one. Our
facilities at the SHLSS are the finest
of their kind. They're so good that the
Army and Navy use them to train
personnel in sealift support functions.
3. I put all companies and unions on
notice that we would not stand for any
infringement of our members' rights.
Starting with ACBL and Eastern Airlines in the early '80s, companies in
the transportation sector have tried to
abridge the rights of the people who
work for them. We at the SIU have
been willing to go to any lengths to
protect the job security of our members. We may not win every fight, but
we have at least put everyone on
notice that there will be a price to pay
for taking on the SIU.
In addition, I have not hesitated to
file Article XX charges against other
unions that have infringed on the jurisdictional rights of our members.
4. I made an all-out effort to sign up
new jobs for our members. Any union
that relies on the work it now has to
provide job security for its membership is not facing facts. There is no
guarantee that companies relying solely
on commercial or cargo preference
work will be around five or 10 years
from now. This includes Sea-Land and
APL. After all, who would ever have
predicted that U .S. Lines would go
out of business? But it did.
For the past three years, it has been
apparent to everyone in the industry
that the only new work being generated is in the military sector. During a period when the American-flag
merchant marine has declined by
more than one-third, the SIU has been
able to secure military contracts for
the operation of 65 ships producing
more than 1,000 jobs for the membership, which offset declines in other
areas.
5. Again I called for maritime unity.
Ever since the break-up of the old ISU
in the late 1930s, maritime unions have
talked about the need to merge. Yet
for a variety of reasons, such a merger
never came about.
Last year, I sent a letter to the heads
of all the maritime unions and AFLSeptember 1987

CIO President Lane Kirkland asking
for all maritime unions to enter into
merger talks. The NMU responded to
the letter, and merger discussions were
entered into. Merger talks broke down
over the structure of the proposed
union.
While the merger talks were being
conducted, the MM&amp;P and District 1MEBA continued infringing upon the
jurisdictional rights of our members.
A new union created by District 1,
PASS, gathered momentum. And conditions in the industry continued to
deteriorate. By the end of the year,
U.S. Lines, the largest existing U.S.flag company, had gone out of business.
Meanwhile, the number of vessels
in the American-flag merchant marine
had reached an all-time low. Crew
sizes were small and getting smaller.
And licensed unions like District 1 and
the MM&amp;P had apparently decided to
protect their long-term security by
stealing jobs away from unlicensed
seamen.
Rather than do nothing, I approached District 2 President Ray
McKay about forming the Seafarers
Maritime Union (SMU). SMU enables
us to compete for jobs in the military
sector and in new business. By signing
up this kind of work, we accomplish
several goals. We replace jobs in other
areas. We protect the pension and
welfare benefits of our middle-aged
members, even if they don't choose
to ship on these military vessels. And
more important, we give the younger
members a chance to make a living at
sea. Members who ship on top-tobottom SIU District 2 ships have the
chance to advance from entry levels
to licensed jobs in rapid time.
The formation of the SMU has been
criticized by other maritime unions.
And yet, their jurisdictional raids and
their failure to seriously consider the
possibility of a merger were the very
things that gave birth to it.
The close working relationship that
exists between District 2 and the SIU,
which is based on a mutual respect
for the rights of both licensed and
unlicensed seamen, is the defining spirit
of the new organization. It is no accident that shortly after we reached
this historic agreement, the NMU and
District 1 announced plans to merge
their two organizations-a here-before
unheard of prospect.
I wish the two unions well. I also
believe that their decision to merge
along the lines of the SMU is proof
that the step that Ray McKay and I
took was the right one.

Off c1al Pubhcat1on of t e Sea1arers Internal onal Umon of
orth Amenca. ant c, Gulf, La es and Inland Waters District,
FL..f;IO

Vol 49, o 9

Executive Board
Frank Drozak
President

Charles Svenson
Editor

Mike Hall
Managing Editor

Max Hall

Deborah Greene

Associate Editor

Associate Editor

Angus " Red" Campbell

Joe DiGiorgio

Vice President

Secretary

Joe Sacco

Mike Sacco

Leon Hall

Vic e President

Vice President

Vice President

George McCartney

Roy Mercer

Steve Edney

Vice President

Vice President

Vice President

The LOG (ISSN 01 60-2047) is published monthly by Seafarers International Union, Atlantic, Gulf,
Lakes and Inland Waters District, AFL-CIO, 5201 Auth Way, Camp Springs, Md. 20746, Tel. 8990675. Second-class postage paid at M.S.C. Prince Georges , Md . 20790-9998 and at additional
mailing offices. POSTMASTER: Send address changes to the LOG, 5201 Auth Way, Camp Springs,
Md. 20746.

�Bayard Rustin, Civil Rights,
Labor Activist, Dead at 75
Bayard Rustin, the staunch labor
supporter and civil rights activist
who played a major role in organizing the 1963 March on Washington
for Jobs and Freedom, died in New
York of cardiac arrest folJowing an
emergency appendectomy. He was
75.
At his death, Rustin was co-chairman, along with Steelworkers Vice
President Leon Lynch, of the laborsupported A. Philip Randolph Institute. He also was president of
the institute's educational fund.
In a letter to Randolph Institute
President Norman Hill, AFL-CIO
President Lane Kirkland and Secretary-Treasurer Thomas R. Donahue said ''a giant has passed from
our midst.''
Rustin's life was "a commitment
to peace, human dignity and social
justice . . . a monument to the
struggle for decency and civility,''
the federation leaders said.
From his hometown area in West
Chester, Pa., where he was born
March 17, 1912, Rustin acquired
two lifelong pursuits-his ardent
dedication to Quaker pacifism and
to civil rights. The latter was born
when he was refused service in a
restaurant in Media, Pa., where he
had gone as a member of his high
school football team.
His strong belief in nonviolence
led to his serving 28 months in
prison as a conscientious objector
during World War II and to his
association with Dr. Martin Luther
King Jr. with whom he helped organize the Montgomery, Ala., bus
boycott in the 1950s and the Southern Christian Leadership Conference.
As a leader of the Congress of
Racial Equality, Rustin participated
in the first Freedom Ride through
the South to protest segregation in
1947. He was arrested six times on
the trip, and his newspaper articles
about the 22 days he spent on a
North Carolina chain gang led to
the end of the practice in that state.
Rustin is best known outside of
labor for his key role in organizing
the 1963 March on Washington. He
assisted A. Philip Randolph, the
president of the Sleeping Car Porters who was chairman of the march
committee. The march by 300,000
people led to the passage of the
1964 civil rights legislation.
Rustin proved a true friend of
workers on and off the picket line.
When garbage workers represented
by the State, County and Municipal
Employees struck in Memphis in
1968, Rustin raised $100,000 to help
them. After King was assassinated
during the strike, he organized a
mass march in his honor.
Still on the picket line in 1984,
he was arrested after leading a
peaceful demonstration in support
of the pay equity strike at Yale
University by Hotel Employees and
Restaurant Employees locals.
Although Rustin's strong belief
in coalition building, both national
and international, led to criticism

Bayard Rustin

in many quarters, it brought applause from labor. In 1976, he explained to an Electrical, Radio and
Machine Workers-now the Electronic Workers-convention that the
problem had shifted from race to
class.
''The economic and social programs that will solve the problems
for all America's poor can be found
in only one place, and that is in the
economic and social program of the
American trade union movement,"
Rustin said.
Hi advocacy of worldwide human right led to his leadership of
the Free Indian Committee after
World War II, and he was arrested
several times for protests at the
British Embassy in Washington. In
the early 1950s, he helped found
the Committee for Support of South

Gulf Ship Attacks Rise
Air and speedboat attack against ships in the Persian Gulf have
increased dramatically during the past few weeks as Iran and Iraq resumed
fighting in the area. But despite attacks on dozen of ships of various
flags, none of the reflagged Kuwaiti oil and gas tanker sailing with U.S.
Navy escorts has been hit.
In Washington there were indications that Kuwait might charter one
or two laid-up U .S.-flag tanker to ail alongside its reflagged fleet.
Speculation centered around the 12-year-old Maryland and New York,
both 264,000 DWT ships which Marad was foreclosing on. If those ships
are chartered, they would be required to crew up with U.S. seamen, 100
percent licensed and 75 percent unlicensed. The 11 reflagged ships
presently carry only an American master.
Amerian maritime unions and other industry groups have protested the
lack of U.S. crews on the reflagged ships (see August and July LOGs).
Through a loose interpretation and a loophole in U.S. law, the administration allowed Kuwait to man the U .S.-flag ships with crews of any
nationality.
On Capitol Hill, a bill to require that in the future all U .S.-flag ships
carry a 100 percent American crew is expected to pass the Hou e. Also
the Senate is on record with a re olution calling for the examination of
the U.S. reftagging policy. There is little indication that Congress will
force a change in the status of the I I reftagged ships.
African Resistance. Later, he traveled to Thailand to draw attention
to the suffering of Cambodian refugees and to Poland to meet with
Lech Walesa in support of Solidarnosc.
Rustin also served as chairman

of the executive committee of the
Leadership Conference on Civil
Rights and vice chairman of the
International Rescue Committee. In
I980 he received the AFL-CIO's
highest honor, the Murray-GreenMeany Award.

NMU, MEBA-1 to Merge
The National Maritime Union and
MEBA-District 1 have signed an
agreement to merge their two seafaring
unions. The agreement must be ratified
by the memberships of both unions
before April 1, 1988.
The merger agreement calls for the
integration of all assets and liabilities
of the two unions and for the eventual
combination of the various benefit
plans, according to a story in the NMU
Pilot.
The NMU will merge into District

No. I-Pacific Coast Division of MEBA.
The new union will be called District
1-MEBA/NMU of the National Marine Engineers' Beneficial Association
(AFL-CIO). The union will have a
licensed division and an unlicensed
division. Both divisions will be respon ible for their own collective bargaining agreements, hiring practices
and other business.
About a year ago the NMU and the
SIU held talks about a possible merger
of the two unlicensed unions, but no
agreement could be reached.

SIU President Frank Drozak (left) made America's trade problems the main topic of discussion at a recent White House meeting with
Vice President George Bush (center). Also attending the meeting was former U.S. Lines owner John McMullen, currently the owner of
the Houston Astros baseball team and chief executive officer of McMullen Industries.

September 1987 I LOG I 3

�Full Text of Drozak-Gralewicz Letter

Reagan and Mulroney Urged to Protect Maritime Policy
August 27, 1987
President Ronald W. Reagan
The White House
Washington, D.C. 20500
Dear Mr. President.
We are writing to you and Prime
Minister Mulroney to express our deep
concern over the maritime aspects of
the current negotiations directed toward the establishment of a U.S.Canada Free Trade Agreement.
As you are aware, the high level of
trade between our two nations is one
of the strongest bonds in our long
history of close and friendly relations.
Yet, efforts by negotiators on both
sides serve to weaken that bond by
undermining current and future maritime policy in both countries. From
our perspective, the complex nature
of the maritime industry in both its
international and domestic components and their relationship to the
security of both nations is neither
understood not fully appreciated by
those charged with negotiating the
agreement. Those with the proper expertise to gauge the implications of
altering existing policy are unfortunately removed from the process.
Currently, the national security implications of existing maritime policy
on the U.S. side is being examined by
the Commission on the Merchant Marine and Defense which, under legislative mandate, will offer policy recommendations designed to enhance
the U.S.-flag fleet's ability to fulfill its
national security obligations. The
General Accounting Office is also undertaking a similar study. Those efforts may be in vain if, in the rush to
finalize a Free Trade Agreement, both

nations' maritime programs are needlessly placed in jeopardy without apparent benefit to either.
Also, there is a dangerous lack of
consultation with the legislative
branches of both governments regarding the nature of maritime provisions,
and in the case of Canada, insufficient
sampling of industry views. At this
time several congressional committees
are developing maritime initiatives
which would be compromised by an
indiscriminate intermingling of U.S.
and Canadian maritime policies. Such
government action may serve in the
minds of many to substitute for the
adoption of comprehensive maritime
policy initiatives needed to improve
the merchant fleet of each country. In
the process, the security of both nations will be undermined.
Supporters of the U.S. merchant
marine have been encouraged by the
sober realism expressed in the first
ever Presidential Report on National
Security released in January 1987.
Among the report's critical observations about the national security importance of a viable merchant marine
was:
"the continuing decline of the U.S.
merchant marine and U.S.-flag commercial shipping assets is a matter
of concern. This problem is compounded by the decline of the U.S. flag fleet which results in a reduction
of the seagoing workforce to man
all our U .S.-flag vessels as well as
ships of the Ready Reserve Force,
the National Defense Reserve Fleet
and any effective U.S. controlled
ships which might need recrewing.
The lack of merchant mariners in
the near term could impede our
ability adequately to project and

sustain forces by strategic sealift. ''
The critical problem described in
that passage will grow more serious if
U.S. and Canadian maritime policies
are sacrificed in a well-intentioned but
counterproductive effort to reach a
Free Trade Agreement. This decline
in the maritime industry's ability to
serve as a national security asset is
not limited to the United States. Canadian-flag operators also have been
crippled by a similar lack of support
by government agencies and presently
are unable to meet Canada's sealift
needs.
Recent action to facilitate the transfer of foreign-owned vessels to United
States registry is particularly disturbing to Canadian maritime interests since
U.S.-ftag ships with low cost, thirdworld crews would become eligible to
operate in Canada's shipping trades.
Setting aside the wisdom of maintaining an American presence in the Persian Gulf, one is left with the reality
that U .S.-flag vessels will no longer
serve as a beneficial role model for
improving international mantune
standards. Recent actions have established the precedent of U.S. -registry
as a vehicle for the circumvention of
standards which U.S. maritime interests, in both the public and private
sectors, have long and forcefully advocated.
The nations of North America must
have maritime policies suitable to meet
the economic, industrial and national
security demands which will be placed
on our two countries. Suitable maritime policies will not be achieved,
however, if our respective fleets are
permanently handicapped by the current negotiations. The framework of a
Free Trade Agreement is not the proper
forum to fashion well-crafted maritime

policies adequate to fulfill changing
national requirements which will evolve
in the future.
Our respective maritime policies will
be laid bare to the demands of third
nations which will certainly seek similar concessions as those envisioned
by the proposed agreement, and may
be empowered to do so by existing
treaty. Even if the United States and
Canada would not be required by existing treaty to extend reciprocal privileges to our other trading partners,
the dire state of international shipping
will drive their governments to seek
access to our respective trades. In
addition, the climate for future investment will be diminished. Operators who have made substantial investments, in assets under the
expectation of continuity in policy,
will find their financial base seriously
eroded.
We believe that any free trade proposal which alters the current maritime policies of either nation is unwise,
unjust and unacceptable. Therefore,
we respectfully urge you to instruct
your trade negotiators to remove all
elements of the proposed Free Trade
Agreement, which have an impact on
maritime policy, from the negotiating
process.
Sincerely,
Frank Drozak
President
Seafarers International Union of
North America
Roman Gralewicz
President
Seafarers International Union of
Canada

I. W. Abel, Former President of Steelworkers, Dies
I. W. Abel, a founder of the Steelworkers and USW A president from
1965 to 1977, died of cancer .at his
home. He was 78.
AFL-CIO President Lane Kirkland
called Abel ''a giant of the American
labor movement, an inspiring and
trustworthy leader and a generous and
constructive spirit who never stopped
trying to make America work a little
better for all."
USWA President Lynn R. Williams
said Abel ''was not only a life-long
and dedicated trade unionist who helped
forge landmark improvements in the
lot of working people, he was also a
compassionate human being who strove
to improve the total society in which
we live."
"He was a visionary who recognized, decades before the notion became fashionable, that workers, employers, and the public each have a
stake in the others' wellbeing," Williams said.
Born Iorwith Wilbur Abel in Magnolia, Ohio, on Aug. 11, 1908, Abel
was the son of a blacksmith and clay
worker. In 1925, he took a foundry
4 I LOG I September 1987

job in the American Sheet and Tin
Mill Works in Canton, then moved on
to other nearby steelworks.
Before the Depression, Abel said in
an interview, "youjust moved around
pretty much at will. There were times,
depending on the work, when we'd
make $12 or $14 a day, hourly scale
about 75 cents."
But as work dwindled during the
Depression, Abel took a job in a brickyard firing a kiln at 16 cents an hour.
''That miserable job helped straighten
out my social thinking and pointed me
in the direction I was to travel the rest
of my life," he said. "The Depression
taught me that a strong labor movement was necessary to protect workers and give them a measure of dignity
and security."
After getting a job at the Timken
Roller Bearing Co., Abel joined the
CIO in 1936. He became active in the
Steel Workers Organizing Committee
(SWOC) and helped organize Local
1123. He served in the top offices of
the local and remained a dues-paying
member of the local for the rest of his
life.

In 1937 Abel participated in the
"Little Steel" strike against companies which refused to follow SWOC's
pact with U.S. Steel and some 100
other steel producers. The strike climaxed with the "Memorial Day Massacre" in which 10 strikers were killed
and 80 wounded when police opened
fire at a rally at the Republic Steel
plant in South Chicago.
Philip Murray, the founder and president of SWOC and its successor, the
USWA, appointed Abel as a SWOC
staff representative. When the USWA
was formally organized, Abel was
elected director of District 27 in Ohio
in 1942.
After Murray's death in 1952, Abel
was elected secretary-treasurer, a post
he held until 1965, when he won a
bitter and close contest with the incumbent, David J. McDonald.
During Abel's three-term presidency, the USWA grew from 1 million
members to 1.4 million. In 1973 Abel
signed the historic Experimental Negotiating Agreement, covering 300,000
workers with the top 10 steel producers. The pact provided a "no strike"

promise during 1974 contract talks to
keep steelmakers from stockpiling foreign steel in anticipation of a strike,
then laying·· off workers, as they previously had done.
Abel served on the AFL-CIO Executive Council from 1965 to 1977 and
as a member of the federation's Committee on Political Education, president of the AFL-CIO Industrial Union
Dept., and a delegate to the International Labor Organization.
One of his proudest achievements,
according to Abel, was his successful
push for federal protection for employee pensions. He also campaigned
in Washington for federal workplace
safety and health legislation. A staunch
supporter of the civil rights movement,
Abel was named to President Lyndon
Johnson's Advisory Commission on
Civil Disorders-also called the Kerner Commission-which strongly criticized civil rights progress in the wake
of black community riots in 1966 and
1967.

Abel is survived by his wife Martha
and two daughters. His first wife, Bernice, died in 1982.

�Area Vice Presidents' Report

West Coast
by V. P. George McCartney

M

ANY of our oldtimers out here
were extremely pleased by the
front page of last month's LOG. I am
of course referring to the following
headline: "World War II Seamen May
Gain Vets Status."
There are, no doubt, other issues
which are more important to the longterm survival of the American-flag
merchant marine (i.e., the failure of
the present administration to implement existing cargo preference laws).
Yet no other issue evokes such an
emotional response as this one, and
for good reason.
Merchant seamen suffered the second highest casualty rate in World
War II. Yet since 1977, 14 other groups
have been granted veterans' status
while most merchant seamen have had
their petitions denied.
Most seamen who served in World
War II are proud of the role they
played in protecting their country. Yet
the veterans' benefits issue goes deeper
than that. World War II defined a
whole generation of Americans. It had
a galvanizing effect on the maritime
industry, and was the final step in a
process that had been under way since
the 1934 Longshoremen's Strike.
Before World War II, there really
was no such thing as a brotherhood
of the sea. Most seamen lived in the
margins of American society.
They were abused at sea and at
loose ends on land. They were kept
in servitude by their own ignorance
and the harsh conditions of their isolated, self-contained world whose parameters were defined by the crimps,
the shipowners and the cold, merciless
sea.
Like many other labor organizations, maritime unions grew rapidly
during the war. Trade unions had to
walk a fine line between protecting
their members' living standards and
supporting the war effort.
By all accounts, the unlicensed maritime unions maintained that balance.
Thanks to the efforts of American
seamen, the Battle of the North Atlantic-the battle to keep England supplied-was won. As John Bunker, former head of the SIU's Historical
Research Department, wrote, ''No ship
was held up for lack of an SIU crew.''
World War II transformed America
into the richest country in the world.
This enabled maritime unions like the
SIU and the NMU to organize new
companies and raise their members'
standard of living.
During the war, American maritime
unions were successful in repelling
attacks on their hiring halls. In addition, they were able to get the government to agree to a War Bonus Program
for their members.

At the start of the war, the A&amp;G
District was the runt of maritime labor.
As I have reported in earlier columns,
Harry Lundeberg had laid a strong
foundation for the new district. Still,
the A&amp;G lagged far behind the National MaritiJlle Union and the West
Coast maritime unions in terms of jobs
and ships.
Paul Hall was elected head of the
A&amp;G District in 1944. He understood
that the maritime industry would inevitably contract after the war ended.
He therefore made organizing new
members his top priority.
In a sense, he was in the right place
at the right time. The (then) much
larger NMU was just becoming embroiled in an internal dispute which
would pit NMU President Joe Curran
against the Communists who dominated that union's bureaucracy.
The NMU referred to those divisions in a special 50th anniversary
issue of the Pilot. They were not
resolved until the union's 1949 convention, in a bitter, winner-take-all
showdown.
Murray Kempton, the dean of
Americanjournalists, wrote about the
problems that the NMU experienced
after the war in Part of Our Time, his
seminal work on Communism in
America. Kempton noted that while
Joe Curran and the Communists who
controlled the NMU's bureaucracy
were caught up in a life-or-death struggle for control of that union's soul, a
''reformed and renewed AFL Seamen's Union" was able to win numerous organizing drives, the most
important by far being Isthmian. For
it was the Isthmian drive which transformed the A&amp;G District from the
stepchild of maritime labor into a power
on the waterfront.

Now, military work accounts for 40
percent of all jobs available to SIU
seamen, and the percentage is rising.
While the rest of the maritime industry has declined by more than onethird since 1981, the SIU has been
able to sign up 58 new vessels generating more than 700 new jobs. Commercial giants like U.S. Lines have
gone out of business , and others like
Sea-Land have threatened to reflag.
New companies like Barber Steamship
Company are the hope for our future.
You see , we have to adapt to changing times. If we don't, then our middleaged members will be left without a
pension, and our younger members
will be forced to leave the industry.
And that won't be good for anyone:
the Union, the members or the country.
The present administration's approach to the maritime industry just
doesn't makes sense to me. It should
be encouraging unions like the SIU to
maintain an adequately sized pool of
skilled mariners. Yet all the gains that
we have made have come despite the
government, not because of it.
Next year's elections offer hope to
American seamen, and indeed to all
workers who have been shut out of
the political process over the past six
years. That is why we in the Gulf
region have been active on a grassroots level. If we can turn out the
vote, then we can protect our future.
It's just that simple.

requires mariners to supply their own
expense money when traveling to their
assigned ships, wherever that ship might
be located. If the mariner has no ready
cash, he or she is issued a cash advance for travel which is then deducted from the first paycheck the
mariner receives after joining the ship.
In order to retrieve this travel money,
a travel claim must be submitted to
the home port if the ship returns, or
the home port must approve the claim
in order for payment to be made by
any other naval facility. The ship's
purser is not authorized to liquidate
travel claims. Why? Pursers are authorized to issue return cash settlements when a crewmember is leaving
the ship and returning to home port.
Under the present system, it sometimes takes months for a mariner to
recover travel monies that have been
expended on behalf of the agency.
It is the position of the SIU that as
long as mariners are required to travel
to ships for the benefit of MSC, MSC
should advance travel expense money,
just as they do when mariners depart
ships after their tour of duty. The
ship's master or purser could liquidate
the claim , and the mariner would not
be required to wait months to collect
his or her travel money.

Great Lakes
by V.P. Mike Sacco

!
Government Services
Division
by V. P. Buck Mercer

T

Gulf Coast
by V.P. Joe Sacco

T

HINGS have been pretty busy in
the Gulf. As I reported in last
month's column, we reached an agreement with Radcliff Materials. We're
presently in negotiations with G&amp;H
Towing and Moran Towing.
I just came back from the SIUN A
Triennial Convention. It was a productive meeting. Education and political activity were stressed at the convention; in today's day and age, job
security is something that can't be
taken for granted.
Conventions like this one are a time
to take stock. It is amazing how much
the maritime industry has changed
since the last SIONA Convention in
1984. Back then, the Union was just
getting its military program into gear.

WO items affecting MSCPAC
mariners are noteworthy this
month and, although neither has come
to pass, both have already been the
basis for widespread conversation.
The first item, long overdue, is the
matter of retroactive money on wages
of 3 1/2 percent due all non-officer marine personnel for the period April 1,
1985 through May 15, 1986. It comes
to about $2.5 million.
Although the MSCPAC comptroller, CDR Richard Odegaard, was recently lauded as the ''Manager of the
Year" by the San Francisco Chapter
of the American Society of Military
Comptrollers for his accomplishments
at MSCPAC over the past 16 months,
payment of this retroactive roll was
not one of them. This money which
has been due and payable since May
1986 will finally be paid sometime this
month.
The second issue is that of travel
expense money. Presently, MSCPAC

attended the SIUNA Triennial Convention back East last month, where
the delegates from 18 autonomous
unions set a steady course for the next
five years.
A good friend of ours from Ohio,
Rep. Edward Feighan, addressed the
convention. He spoke out about the
administration's ill-advised decision to
reflag the 1 I J&lt;.uwaiti tankers, the decline of this country's merchant marine and a recent court ruling on World
War II veterans' benefits.
One remark that .Feighan made stuck
with me throughout the convention.
He said that without the Americanflag merchant marine, the United States
"wouldn't have won World War
II . . . or fed ... Europe after the
war ... or maintained American liberty." We need more people like him
in Congress.
The delegates adopted resolutions
dealing with issues of importance to
Great Lakes seamen. These issues
included the free trade talks between
the United States and Canada, which
are reaching a critical stage; the inhibiting effects of a user fee passed last
year, and the need for both the United
States and Canada to modernize the
St. Lawrence Seaway, the lifeblood
of Great Lakes shipping.
(Continued on Page 8.)
September 1987 I LOG I 5

�When Seafarers aboard the USNS
Pollux tied up at Dundalk's Marine
Terminal in Baltimore last month, they
saw hundreds of Army-green trucks,
jeeps and other vehicles waiting dockside.
The Pollux, one of the eight Fast
Sealift Ships (former SL-7s) operated
by the MSC, was taking part in Operation Reforger '87 which was taking
some 3,900 pieces of equipment to

Rotterdam to outfit 35,000 troops in
this massive annual exercise.
The Pollux had already picked up a
partial load in Beaumont, Texas and
steamed to Baltimore for the rest of
her cargo. The 946-foot ship, with a
top speed of 33 knots, was one of four
SIU-contracted ships in the exercise.
The others were the USNS Algol,
USNS Capella and the M IV American
Eagle. Those vessels loaded at Beaumont and Galveston, Texas.

AB Jay Thomas

Chief Electrician Jerry Payne and Wiper C.L. Cilverio.

OMU Hughs Wood and Third Engineer Robert Egan.

Capt. Robert Brownell, who came up through the foc'sle, and Bosun Gene Weaver.

6 I LOG I September 1987

A longshoreman drives one of the hundreds of Army vehicles loaded in Baltimore. The
various decks in the Pollux are connected by ramps, like a floating parking garage.

�USNS Pollux

A truck is lifted aboard the Pollux.

A longshoreman lashes down a truck which
was lifted aboard the Pollux. While most
vehicles are loaded via a roll-on-roll-off
ramp, some are stored on deck in sea sheds.

Bosun Gene Weaver (center) poses with part of his deck crew,
ABs Brian Ballard (left) and Jay Thomas.

MPs and Coast Guard Shore Patrolmen
kept unauthorized visitors from near the
loading operations.
AB Brian Ballard

The Pollux's steward department includes Chief Steward Marvin St. George, Chief Cook Ike John, Third Cook Howard Ward, GSU
Ralph Palmer, and BR April Martin.

September 1987 I LOG I 7

�In its monthly series of interviews and reports, "PROFILES" will
highlight key government officials instrumental in shaping national
and maritime policy.

Cong.
Liz Patterson

Cong.
David Price

C

E

ONGRESSWOMAN Elizabeth J.
"Liz" Patterson (D-S.C.) represents the fourth district of South Carolina. Greenville County, the nucleus
of the fourth district, is the most populous and industrialized county in the
state and a showpiece of the New
South. The city of Greenville developed as a center of the textile industry
after the Civil War, and its still bustles
with mills, clothing manufacturers and
textile machinery producers.
Patterson's election in 1986 was the
South Carolina Democratic Party's
biggest success of the year, regaining
a seat held by a Republican for the
last eight years.
Born into a political family (Patterson's father, Olin D. Johnston, was a
U.S. senator and governor), she served
on the Spartanburg County Council in
1975 and 1976.
A 1961 graduate of Columbia College with a bachelor's degree in English, Patterson later attended graduate
school at the University of South Carolina in Columbia. Prior to her election
to the House of Representatives, the
congresswoman served seven years in
the South Carolina State Senate where
she was active in tightening up the
state's criminal code and broadening

Cong. Liz Patterson

child protection laws. She served on
the Education, Finance, Medical Affairs and Rules committees. She was
also chairman of the Governor's Task
Force on Hunger and Nutrition, and
the Task Force on Prescription Drug
Abuse.
As a freshman representative, Patterson is a member of the Banking,
Finance and Urban Affairs Committee
and the Veterans' Affairs Committee.
She has also been appointed to the
Select Committee on Hunger.
Outside the political arena, Cong.
Patterson has worked for the Peace
Corps in its public affairs division, for
VISTA, and as Head Start coordinator
of the South Carolina Office of Economic Opportunity.

e

e re
(Continued from Page 5.)
Thanks to some increased grain
shipments, shipping has been up this
year. And so has dredging. Aside from
one provision authorizing a harbor
maintenance tax, last year's Port Development Act has been beneficial to
the industry up here. We expect a
sharp increase in the number of dredging projects.
A recurring theme throughout the
convention was the anti-labor, antimaritime attitude of the present administration. Years ago, when the National Labor Relations Board was less
ideologically conservative, it was much
easier to protect the rights of our
members.
Still, we haven't done badly up here
on the Great Lakes. We've been able
to reach contracts with the following
companies: Dunbar and Sullivan, Falcon Marine, Great Lakes Dredging
and Dock, Great Lakes Towing, Johnson Brothers, Luedtke Engineering,
Zenith Dredging, and B&amp;B Dredging,
to mention just a few. And no matter
how much things change, getting a
good contract is still the most important thing a union can do.

8 I LOG I September 1987

East Coast
By V.P. Leon Hall

L

AST month's LOG contained a
supplement on the 20th anniversary of the Seafarers Harry Lunde berg
School of Seamanship. As someone
who has seen the school grow from a
deserted Navy base into a leading
center for maritime training and vocational education, the pictures and
story evoked a special feeling.
Much of this Union's history is tied
up in that school. People I knew and
worked with-members, officials, educators and staffmember --dedicated
their lives so that it could be a success.
Some of those people are still sailing.
Others are dead or retired. But they
all had one thing in common; they all
contributed in making SHLSS the vi-

LECTED to the 1OOth Congress
on Nov. 4, 1986, David E. Price
(D-N .C.) represents the fourth district
of North Carolina, an area in which
universities are the major sources of
jobs as well as the cultural centers of
the state.
Price attended Mars Hill Jr. College
and subsequently received a Morehead Scholarship to the University of
North Carolina, where he earned his
BA in math and history in 1961. He
received both a Bachelor of Divinity
degree and a Ph.D. in political science
from Yale University, where he taught
until accepting a professorship of political science and public policy at
Duke University in 1973.
Price's political career has included
service as chairman of the North Carolina Democratic Party from 1983-84
and as executive director from 197980. In 1981-82 he served as staff director for the Commission on Presidential Nomination (Hunt Commission) for the Democratic National
Committee. He was a delegate to the
1984 Democratic National Convention
where he served on the Rules Committee, and he remains a member of
the Democratic National Committee.
He previously worked in Congress,
from 1963-67 as a legislative aide to
the late Senator E.L. Bartlett (DAlaska).
As a freshman representative, the
congressman currently serves on three
committees: the Committee on Banking, Finance and Urban Affairs, the
Committee on Science, Space and
Technology, and the Committee on
Small Business.

The author of numerous articles and
of three books (Bringing Back the
Parties, The Commerce Committees,
and Who Makes the Laws?), Cong.
Price has strong views on arms control. He stated that each of the previous four administrations has been
aware that it is in our country's interest
to abide by existing arms control treaties. He was a cosponsor of Rep.
Schroeder and Gephardt's Mutual Nuclear Warhead Testing Moratorium
which gives the White House 90 days
to begin negotiations of a comprehensive test ban in Geneva and then denies
funding for further American tests in
excess of I kiloton (providing the Soviet Union observes an identical moratorium), and he voted for Rep. Dicks'
amendment to the Defense Authorization Bill which prohibits the use of
1988 funds for deployment of maintenance of any weapon that violates
the numerical sublimits set by the
SALT II Treaty, unless the president
certifies that the Soviet Union has
exceeded these sublimits.

able institution that it is today.
While the SHLSS is part of this
Union'_s past, it is most definitely a
key to its future. In the rapidly changing world of the. maritime industry,
training and education are becoming
ever more important. In blunt terms,
new members who fail to upgrade their
skills can no longer count on remaining
employed.
Today's trainees will never know
the suffering and deprivation that earlier generations of seamen had to experience. But in one respect, today's
maritime industry is even harsher and
more unforgiving than ever before.
Competition for jobs is becoming increasingly more difficult, and any union
official who tells you differently is

lying.
Any union that fails to invest a large
part of its time and enegy into educating and training its membership is
just not doing its job properly. And
what is tru~ for the maritime industry
is true for the country as a whole. Any
plan to make America more competitive is doomed to failure unless it sets
concrete goals for education and training.
Unbelievably, President Reagan has
submitted to Congress a budget that
slashes aid to education. Secretary of
Education William Bennett may have
gone to college, but the country as a
whole would have better off if he had
gone to sea. Bennett would then understand the importance of education.

Cong. David Price

�If

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In Wilmington, SIU Boatmen Man the Forts

In Wilmington, N.C., SIU Inland members crew the tugs of Cape Fear Towing in that
busy port city. Pictured above are the crews of the tugs.

In Memoriam
Andrew Carcich, 88, died July 7.
Born in Yugoslavia and a resident
of Astoria, Queens, N. Y., Brother
Carcich joined the Union in 1963. He
sailed in the deck department as a
mate. He began sailing in 1939 for the
Erie Lackawanna Railroad. Seafarer
Carcich is survived by his wife, Mary.
Burial was at St. Raymond's Cemetery
in the Bronx, N.Y.
William Patrick O'Donoghue, 71, died
June 22 following a heart attack. Born
in Kentucky and a resident of Hardinsburg, Ky., Brother O'Donoghue
joined the Union in 1969. He sailed as
a first mate for Orgulf Towing. Burial
was at St. Romuald Cemetery in Hardinsburg.

New
Pensioners
The following Inland members have
retired on pension:
Houston
Lloyd G. Armantrout
Jesse C. Moore
Elias Romero
New Orleans
Silvain Boudoin
Joseph L. Ledet
Philadelphia
Charles V. Bedell
Thomas H. Maronski

The Fort Fisher is one of the company's tugboats, all named for forts.

Dispatchers Report for Inland Waters
AUGUST 1-31, 1987
Port
New York ................ ... .... . .
Philadelphia ...................... .
Baltimore ........................ .
Norfolk ..... .... ............... . .
Mobile .......................... .
New Orleans ...................... .
Jacksonville . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
San Francisco ..................... .
Wilmington . ................ .... .. .
Seattle .......................... .
Puerto Rico ...................... .
Houston ..... .................... .
Algonac .................... ..... .
St. Louis ........................ .
Piney Point ....................... .
Totals ....................... ... .
Port
New York ........... ........... .. .
Philadelphia ...................... .
Baltimore ................. ...... . .
Norfolk ............. .... ........ .
Mobile .......................... .
New Orleans ...................... .
Jacksonville . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
San Francisco . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ,. . . .
Wilmington ....................... .
Seattle .......................... .
Puerto Rico ...................... .
Houston ......................... .
Algonac ......................... .
St. Louis ........................ .
Piney Point ....................... .
Totals .......................... .
Port
New York ........................ .
Philadelphia ...................... .
Baltimore ........................ .
Norfolk ......................... .
Mobile .......................... .
New Orleans ...................... .
Jacksonville ...................... .
San Francisco . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Wilmington ....................... .
Seattle .. .. ...................... .
Puerto Rico ...................... .
Houston ......................... .
Algonac ......................... .
St. Louis ........................ .
Piney Point ....................... .
Totals ....................... . .. .
Totals All Departments ... . ....... .... .

*TOTAL REGISTERED
All Groups
Class A Class B Class C

TOTAL SHIPPED
All Groups
Class A Class B Class C

**REGISTERED ON BEACH
All Groups
Class A Class B Class C

DECK DEPARTMENT

0
7
6
35
1
1
4
0
1

0
0
0
10
1
0
66

0
0
0
14
0
0
1
0
3
0
0
3
1
2
0
24

0
0
0
0
0
0

7

0
29
0
0
4
0
2
0
42

0
3
6
53
0
0
1

0
0
0
9
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0

0
21

0
39

0
62

0
0

0
0

0
0

16
0
0
94

2
1
0
53

0
3
0
67

3

2

2

0

4
4

40

1
1
3
0
11
0
0
3
10
1
0
78

0

0
0

0
14
0
0

0
0
0
0

0

1
0

9
0
0
7
4
4
0

39

7
0
1

0
0
4

0
15
0
27

ENGINE DEPARTMENT

0
0
0
13

0
0
1
0
0
0
0
1
8

0
0
23

0
0
0
9
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
2
4
0
0
15

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
3

0
0
0
0
0
0
3

0
0
0
9
0
0

0
0
0
4
0
1

0
0
0
0
0
0

0

0

0

0
0
0
0
0
9
0
0
18

0
0
0
0
1
7
0
0
13

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
15

0
0
0
7

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

0
0
1
0
1
0
0
1
10
0
0

0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0

1

0
0
0
0
0

28

0
0
9

0
0
0

0
1
0
10
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
3

0
0
0
15
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
1

0
0
0

0

0
0

STEWARD DEPARTMENT

0
0
0
0
0

17

0
0
0
5
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
6

0
0
2
0
0
0
0
0
0
2

106

45

47

0
1
0
12
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
2
1
0

0

0
0
0
5
0
0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
4
0
0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

0

0

0

2
2

0
1

0
0

1

0

10

5

122

71

0

0

2

0

0
0
0

0
0
1
0
0
0
0

1
0

2

0
15

17

2

69

121

65

29

*"Total Registered" means the number of men who actually registered for shipping at the port last month.
**"Registered on the Beach" means the total number of men registered at the port at the end of last month.

September 1987 I LOG I 9

�USNS Mercy Master Honored
by Bob Borden, PAO, MSCPAC

Capt. Richard B. Hosey was recently honored for his achievements
with the Military Sealift Command in
ceremonies aboard the USNS Mercy
where he's currently serving as master.
Capt. William T. Dannheim, CQMSCPAC, presented the veteran master
with a' 'Certificate of Achievement for
Sustained Superior Performance,''
along with a $5,000 check. ''You have
displayed extraordinary competence,
inspirational leadership, impeccable
judgment and the highest sense of
personal honor and integrity throughout your career with the Military Sealift Command,'' said Commodore Dannheim in presenting the award to Capt.
Hosey. ''Your efforts as a master and
as a senior manager ashore have resulted in highly significant improvements in the ability of this command
to meet its strategic mission."
During a career which spans 35
years with MSCPAC, Capt. Hosey has
served as master on 21 different ships.
He also served ashore for five years
at MSCPAC headquarters as port captain and assistant chief of staff for fleet
operations.
"Captain Hosey's tour on the Mercy
is certainly one of the high points in a

distinguished career," said Commodore Dannheim. "The humanitarian
cruise to the Philippines and the Southwest Pacific was an extremely high
visibility assignment and was carried
out in a manner which reflected credit
upon the command. Capt. Hosey was
the right choice for an exceedingly
challenging assignment.''
During the Mercy's cruise, the ship
made stops at seven Philippine port
cities and three island republics in the
Southwest Pacific. In addition to providing medical assistance to over 62,000
persons, the ship routinely hosted senior defense and state department officials, as well as various foreign dignitaries.
In brief remarks, Capt. Hosey recounted his cruise aboard the USNS
Mercy. "No master can take on the
responsibility associated with a ship
such as the Mercy,'' said Hosey,
"without a fine crew, and I was lucky
enough to get good help. You need
good people for these types of assignments and we had them on the Mercy."
A resident of the Bay Area, Capt.
Hosey took a we11-deserved vacation
in mid-August. He'll rejoin the ship in
late September and remain as master
of the vessel through the end of a postshakedown availability which commences in January 1988.

American Cormorant Chartered
American Automar, Inc. of Washington, D.C., was awarded a firm fixedprice contract for the time charter
of the M/V American Cormorant, a
U.S.- flag semi-submersible heavy
equipment lift vessel.
The contract period is for 17 months
with two additional 17-month options.
Delivery is projected to be between
Nov. 25 1987 and Jan. 25, 1988.

The M/V American Cormorant will
function as a part of the United States
Navy's Afloat Prepositioning Force.
As such, the Cormorant will be used
for prepositioning, transportation and
safe stowage of essential war materials
that will be used by U.S. forces deployed to forward sites in a contingency.

----A Thoughtful Gift---

At the SIUNA Convention, SIU Vice President Roy "Buck" Mercer (right) presents
President Frank Drozak with a portrait painting of him by Leonardo Salcedo. Salcedo,
a retired MSTU/SIU member, resides in the Olongapo, Philippine Island area.

10 I LOG I September 1987

Capt. Richard B. Hosey, left, is presented with a "Certificate of Achievement for Sustained
Superior Performance" by Capt. William T. Dannheim.

Capt. Don Smith, Dead at 54
Capt. Don Smith, an 18-year veteran of MSCPAC, suffered a heart
attack Aug. 11 in San Diego aboard
the USNS Navajo and died just
before he was to turn the ship back
over to the ship's permanent master, Capt. Phil Rosten. Capt. Smith
was 54.
A native of Richmond, Calif., and
a 1953 graduate of the California
Maritime Academy, Sm~th served
two years on active duty with the
Navy and received an honorable
discharge as a lieutenant (junior
grade) in 1955. He sailed commercially for four years, then joined
MSTSPAC in 1959. Smith remained
with the organization until 1968,
sailing mainly on troop ships. He
left the command that year to pend
the next decade working in the offshore drilling industry, including a
tint as first mate and ma ter of the
Howard Hughes ship , Glomar Explorer.
Smith returned to MSCPAC in
1978 as a first mate and was sailing
as master a year later aboard the
USNS Ute. Over the- past several
years , Capt. Smith served as master
of seven MSCPAC vessels. He was
skipper of the first MSCPAC TAGOS ship, the USNS Contender,
and was master aboard the USNS
Indomitable (T-AGOS 7) in July
1986 when the vessel rescued six
shipwrecked sailors in the Pacific
Ocean. When MSCPAC was given
administrative control of the USNS
Point Loma last September, Capt.
Smith served as the ship's new
master until his temporary assignment aboard the USNS Navajo.

''Those of you who served with
Capt. Smith," said Capt. W. T.
Dannheim in an Aug. 12 message
to all MSCP AC ships, ''know that
he was an outstanding mariner who
will be sorely missed, personally
and professionally, by the command.''
Capt. Smith is survived by his
wife, Eloise, a resident of Honolulu, Hawaii.

USNS Comfort
Dedicated
in San Diego
The second Navy hospital ship, the
USNS Comfort (T-AH 20), was dedicated Aug. 15 at National Steel and
Shipbuilding Company (NASSCO) in
San Diego, Calif.
The primary mission of the USNS
Comfort, a converted 90,000 DWT
tanker, will be to provide full medical
upport to the Defense Department's
Rapid Deployment Joint Task Force.
It will be part of Military Sealift Command' Strategic Sealift Force. As a
secondary mi sion, the 894-foot Comfort will provide full hospital service
to other government agencies involved
in disaster relief.
The Comfort will be manned and
operated by MSC civilian mariners.
The ship will also have a Naval medical contingent on board. The Comfort
will be homeported in Baltimore, Md.

�USNS SPICA'S Special Delivery
The USNS Spica, an MSCPAC logistics ship deployed in the Western
Pacific, delivered about 300 tons of
materials to rebuild shattered communities on four Micronesian Islands
which were declared a disaster area
earlier this year by President Reagan.
The Spica delivered plywood, concrete mix , prefabricated boards and
nails to Fals, Fallalop, Fassaral and
Mogmog, smashed by a tropical storm
in January.

Safety and Health Training

After Reagan's declaration, funds
from the Federal Emergency Management Agency bought the goods. With
Helicopter Detachment 5 from Guam,
the Spica carried them to the islands
located 350 miles southwest of Guam.
Because there are not deep water ports
around the islands, two CH-46 Sea
Knight helicopters made 200 ship-toshore airlifts.
The islands are part of the state of
Yap, one of the four federated states
of Micronesia.

If you don't lift and load the right way-and if you fail to adhere to basic safety precautions
in a warehouse-you're likely to become a job injury statistic. To make sure that doesn't
happen at MSCPAC, Safety Specialist Alvin Humphrey, right, recently conducted 16
hours of occupational safety and health training to command warehouse employees. Topics
included in the course were hazardous material handling, back injury prevention, and
sight and hearing conservation. Proudly displaying their certificates of training are (I. to
r.) D. Almonte, Herb Barker, Tony Gonzales, Bob Lopez, A. Vasquez, Dave Camacho
and Tony Garcia.

Procedure Change at MSCPAC

MSCPAC Commander, Capt. William T. Dannheim, left, congratulates AB Robert Snyder
on his retirement after 43 years of combined government service. Snyder received a
plaque from the secretary of the Navy in ceremonies held recently at MSC PAC headquarters
in Oakland, Calif.

KNOW YOUR RIGHTS

A change in procedure for marine
employees who are awaiting shipboard
assignment at MSCPAC will require
that mariners in the MSCPAC Marine
Placement and Receiving Branch
(POOL) avail themselves at NSC,
Building #310 for eight hours each
day from 0800-1200, 1230-1630 Monday through Friday.
For the past 25 years, mariners who
were assigned to the POOL were allowed to leave a little early in order
to beat the traffic. Also, it gave members of the MSCPAC staff an opportunity to get out on time, which is

KNOW YOUR RIGHTS

SHIPPING RIGHTS. Your shipping rights and seniority are protected exclusively hy the contracts between the
Union and the employers. Get to know your shipping
rights. Copies of these contracts are posted and available
in all Union halls. If you feel there has been any violation
of your shipping or seniority rights as contained in the
contracts between the Union and the employers, notify
the Seafarers Appeals Board by certified mail. return receipt requested. The proper address for this is:
Angus "Red" Campbell
Chairman, Seafarers Appeals Board
5201 Auth Way and Britannia Way
Prince Georges County
Camp Springs, Md. 20746

Full copies of contracts as referred to are available to
you at all times, either by writing directly to the Union
or to the Seafarers Appeals Board.
CONTRACTS. Copies of all SIU contracts are available in all SIU halls. These contracts specify the wages
and conditions under which you work and live aboard
your ship or boat. Know you; contract rights, as well as
your obligations, such as filing for OT on the proper
sheets and in the proper manner. If, at any time, any SIU

While ths change will ensure an
eight-hour day for mariners, it will
also require an MSCPAC staff employee to remain on duty to check the
mariners out.
The SIU will meet with MSCPAC
management on this change and keep
the membership informed on the outcome.

KNOW YOUR RIGHTS
CONSTITUTIONAL RIGHTS AND OBLIGATIONS. Copies of the SIU constitution are available in
all Union halls. All memhers should obtain copies of this
constitution so as to familiarize themselves with its contents. Any time you feel any member or officer is attempting to deprive you of any constitutional right or ohligation
by any methods such a · dealing with charges. trials, etc.,
as well as all other details. then the member so affected
should immediately notify headquarters.

FINANCIAL REPORTS. The constitution of the SIU
Atlantic, Gulf, Lakes and Inland Waters District makes
specific provision for safeguarding the membership's
money and Union finances. The constitution requires a
detailed audit by Certified Public Accountants every three
months, which are to be submitted to the membership by
the Secretary-Treasurer. A quarterly finance committee
of rank and file members, elected by the membership,
makes examination each quarter of the finances of the
Union and reports fully their findings and recommendations. Member5 of this committee may make dissenting
reports, specific recommendations and separate findings.
TRUST FUNDS. All trust funds of the SIU Atlantic.
Gulf. Lakes and Inland Waters District are administered
in accordance with the provisions of various trust fund
agreements. All these agreements specify that the trustees
in charge of these funds shall equally consist of Union
and management representatives and their alternates. All
expenditures and disbursements of trust funds are made
only upon approval hy a majority of the trustees. All trust
fund financial records are available at the headquarters of
the various trust funds.

generally 1600 hours. All of a sudden,
some MSCPAC efficiency expert has
convinced the "Powers That Be" to
extend quitting time for mariners who
are idling their time away.

EQUAL RIGHTS. All members are guaranteed equal
rights in employment and a members of the SIU. These
rights are clearly set forth in the SIU constitution and in
the contracts which the Union has negotiated with the
employers. Consequently, no member may be discriminated against because of race. creed. color. sex and national or geographic origin. If any memher feels that he i'i
denied the equal rights to wh.ich he is entitled. he should
notify Union headquarters.
11111111111111n1111111n1111111111111111n11111111111111111111111111111111un1111111111111111111111111111111

patrolman or other Union official, in your opinion, fails
to protect your contract rights pr-0perly, contact the
nearest SIU port agent.
EDITORIAL POLICY - THE LOG. The Log has
traditionally refrained from publishing any article serving
the political purposes of any individual in the Union.
officer or memher. It has al. o refrained from publishing
articles deemed harmful to the Union or its collective
membership. This established policy has been reaffirmed
by membership action at the September. 1960. meetings
in all constitutional port . The responsihility for Log
policy is vested in an editorial board which consists of
the Executive Board of the Union. The Executive Board
may delegate. from among its ranks. one individual to
carry out this respon ibility.
PAYMENT OF MONIES. No monies are to be paid
to anyone in any official capacity in the SIU unle s an
official Union receipt is given for ame. Under no circumstances should any member pay any money for any reason
unless he is given such receipt. In the event anyone
attempts to require any such payment be made without
supplying a receipt. or if a member is required to make a
payment and is given an official receipt. but feels that he
should not have been required to make such payment. this
should immediately he reported to Union headquarters.

SEAFARERS POLITICAL ACTIVITY DONATION
-SPAD. SPAD i a separate segregated fund. Its proceed are u ed to further its object and purposes including. but not limited to, furthering the political. social and
economic interests of maritime workers. the preservation
and furthering of the American Merchant Marine with
improved employment opportunities for seamen and
boatmen and the advancement of trade union concepts.
In connection with such objects. SPAD support and
contributes to political candidates for elective office. All
contributions are voluntary. No contribution may be
solicited or received because of force. job discrimination,
financial repri al. or threat of such conduct. or as a condition of membership in the Union or of employment. If
a contribution is made by reason of the ahove improper
conduct. notify the Seafarers Union or SPAD hy certified
mail within 30 days of the contribution for investigation
and appropriate action and refund. if involuntary. Support SPAD to protect and further your economic, political and social interests. and American trade union
concepts.
If at any time a member feels that any of the above rights have
been violated, or that he has been denied his constitutional right of
access to Union records or infonnation, he should immediately notify
SIU President Frank Drozak at Headquarters by certified mail,
return receipt requested. The ad~ is 5201 Auth Way and Britannia
Way, Prince Georges County, Camp_Springs, Md. 20746.

September 1987 I LOG I 11

�Dliaest of Ships Meetlinas
ADONIS (Apex Marine), August 29Chairman B.G. Williams, Secretary Tobe
Dansley Jr., Educational Director E. Figueroa. Everything is running smoothly with
no beefs or disputed OT reported. The
chairman expressed his thanks on behalf
of the crew to President Drozak and all the
vice presidents for "hanging tough on the
new contract talks" and "for saving our few
jobs that we do have left in the engine
room. " He also encouraged all eligible
members to attend upgrading courses at
Piney Point. The secretary echoed his
feelings, stating that he was glad to see
President Drozak fighting the reflagging of
the Kuwaiti tankers because "before you
know it, we as American seamen won't
have any ships left to man." He also
stressed the importance of contributing to
SPAD. The steward department was given
a vote of thanks for a job well done. Next
port: Texas City, Texas.
ARCHON (Apex Marine), August 16Chairman A. Campbell, Secretary E. Vieira,
Steward Delegate Henry Armstrong Jr. No
beefs or disputed OT reported. The chairman noted that a telex was received last
trip from headquarters informing the Archon that negotiations on the new contract
were still under way. The vessel is expected to arrive in port for a payoff within
three days if all goes well. A recommendation was made that all persons eating in
the crew messhall who are not crewmembers be seated at a separate table in order
to make sure there is available seating for
crewmembers when they wish to eat.
LAWRENCE H. GIANNELLA (Ocean
Ships), August 22-Chairman A. Caulder,
Secretary Kris Hopkins, Deck Delegate D.
A. Clement, Engine Delegate Robert H.
Caldwell, Steward Delegate Leon Butler.
Some disputed OT was reported in the
steward department. A letter was received
from headquarters concerning 60-day reliefs. There is also a question as to why
relief officers are received foreign but not
crew. Next port: Eagle Point, N.J.
PFC EUGENE A. OBREGON (V-14/
TC) (Waterman SS Corp./MSC), August
?-Chairman Bill Kratsas, Secretary Lee

De Parlier, Educational Director Ronnie
Harian. No disputed OT reported. All beefs
will be taken up with the boarding patrolman. Charles Clausen, Union rep from
Piney Point, held a special ship's meeting
relating to OJT credit for UNREP experience as well as the adjustment of transportation time. Brother Clausen also talked
about the SMU, and the crew response
was favorable. The membership seemed
pleased with his representation. The educational director noted that films have been
shown covering CPR, UNREP and other
MSC activities. He does, in addition, request tapes of the monthly headquarters
meetings which could be shared by a
number of ships. One suggestion made
was that headquarters review the onboard
training for accreditation for UNREP endorsement. The vessel has had four UNREPs, and crewmembers feel they are
fully qualified for endorsement and suggest
the Union train members who have not
been exposed to UNREP. The crew also
has had more than 200 helicopter operations with "well done" by the Navy. "It
shows that hands-on experience works."
A collection was taken up for flowers for
New Orleans Port Captain Traylor's wife's
funeral. They were dispatched with condolences. One minute of silence was observed in memory of our departed brothers
and sisters. Next port: Las Palmas, Canary
Islands.

ROBERT E. LEE (Watennan SS Corp.),
August 4-Chairman John W. Kelsoe, Secretary B. Guarino, Educational Director R.
Griffin, Deck Delegate Michael Stephen
Pell, Engine Delegate C.M. King Jr., Steward Delegate Ramon Jackson. No beefs
or disputed OT. One man was taken off
ship in Singapore. His replacement is expected to board the vessel in the Suez
Canal. The bosun suggested that everyone
read the LOG to keep up-to-date on the
state of the Union and of the maritime
industry. He also stressed the importance
of SPAD donations. A suggestion was
made that a new rule be established requiring SIU members to test for AIDS when
taking their yearly physical exams. A vote
of thanks was given to the steward department for a job well done. One minute

Port

Date

Piney Point .............. Monday, October 5 ...... . . . . ... ...... 10:30
New York ............... Tuesday, October 6 ................. . . 10:30
Philadelphia .............. Wednesday, Oct&lt;?ber 7 ....... .... ..... I0:30
Baltimore ................ Thursday. October 8 .................. 10:30
Norfolk ................. Thursday. October 8 ........... . ...... 10:30
Jacksonville .............. Thursday, October 8 . .. ............... 10:30
Algonac ................. Friday, October 9 .................... 10:30
Houston ................. Tuesday, October 13 .................. I0:30
New Orleans ............. Tuesday, October 13 .................. 10:30
Mobile .................. Wednesday, October 14 ............... 10:30
San Francisco ............ Thursday, October 15 ................. 10:30
Wilmington .............. Monday, October 19 .................. 10:30
Seattle .................. Friday, October 23 ................... 10:30
San Juan ................ Thursday. October 8 .................. 10:30
St. Louis ................ Friday, October 16 ................... 10:30
Honolulu ................ Thursday, October 15 .. ............... 10:30
Duluth .................. Wednesday, October 14 ............... 10:30
Jersey City ............... Wednesday, October 21 ............... 10:30
New Bedford ............. Tuesday, October 20 .................. 10:30

of silence was observed in memory of our
departed brothers and sisters. Next ports:
New York and Norfolk, Va.

SAM HOUSTON (Waterman SS Corp.),
August 9-Chairman H. Leake, Secretary
G.T. Aquino, Educational Director P. Walker.
No beefs or disputed OT. The ship's fund
was used to purchase a new VCR for the
crew's use to tape movies. The bosun read
all communications received from headquarters. He also stressed the need for
more seafarers to upgrade their skills so
that the Union can always have qualified
men and women to fill available shipboard
jobs. The steward talked about the upcoming national election and stressed the need
to try and elect candidates who are for a
strong maritime policy. He said to get out
and work to support your candidates. "Collectively we are a strong force and should
be recognized and treated as such." The
steward thanked the crew for helping keep
the messroom and pantry clean and wished
everyone a good trip and safe voyage. The
crew, in turn, gave a unanimous vote of
thanks to the steward and his department
for a job well done, especially the fine
menus. One minute of silence was stood
in memory of our departed brothers and

STAR OF TEXAS (Seahawk Management), August 15--Chairman W. Cronan,
Secretary l.R. Fletcher, Educational Director M. Cole, Deck Delegate Lewis Madara,
Engine Delegate Michael J. Coyle. No
disputed OT. The chairman noted that it
has been a very smooth voyage. Payoff
will take place Aug . 17 in Norfolk, Va. At
that time the question of pay for four
crewmembers in lieu of time off will be
referred to the patrolman. Everyone was
asked to participate in the political activities
of the Union and also to take advantage
of the upgrading opportunities at Piney
Point. The toasters will be repaired while
in port, and the VCR will be replaced at
that time as well. A vote of thanks was
given to the steward department for a job
well done. Next port: Norfolk, Va.
Official ships minutes also were received
from the following vessels:
OVERSEAS BOSTON

PHILADELPHIA
SEA-LAND LEADER
SEA-LAND PRODUCER
SPIRIT OF TEXAS

The Manulani (Matson) in the port of Honolulu.

12 I LOG I September 1987

a.m.
a.m.
a.m.
a.m.
a.m.
a.m.
a.m.
a. m.
a.m.
a.m.
a.m.
a.m.
a.m.
a.m.
a.m.
a.m.
a.m.
a.m.
a.m.

sisters. Next ports: Alexandria, Egypt and
Newport News, Va.

Sailing into Honolulu

The SIU-contracted T -AGOS vessel USNS Assertive was recently photographed in the
Honolulu shipyard.

Deep Sea
Lakes, Inland
Waters

The Charles L. Brown ties up at the pier in Honolulu.

�SIUNA Looks to Future with Hope and New Programs
Drozak Proposes New Structure
To Meet Challenges of 1990s

fb:·.,: : : : :, -:
SIUNA President Frank Drozak opened the convention with a call for "a new
effort" to meet the challenges of the 1990s and beyond.

AFL-CIO President Lane Kirkland

'There Will Always Be a Need
For a Strong Labor Moveinent'
After thanking the SIU for its strong
support and outlining recent AFL-CIO
victories involving the air traffic controllers and Coors Beer. Lane Kirkland launched into a spirited defense
of the labor movement and the American-flag merchant marine.
Kirkland summed up the entire tone
of the convention when he addressed
the administration's decision to reflag
11 Kuwaiti tankers. ··we are not just
reflagging ships in the Persian Gulf,"
he said, .. we are reflagging the American economy.''
At the close of his speech, Kirkland
presented SIUNA President Frank
Drozak with a replica of a bust of
George Meany. The original bust had
been commissioned for the recentlyopened archives at the George Meany
Center in Silver Spring, Md.
Following are excerpts from Kirkland's address to the convention:
.. What labor's detractors never seem
to understand is that there will always
be a need for unions to give a voice
to workers' aspirations and to defend
and advance their standard of living.
'The shortage of good jobs, the rise
of unfair foreign competition, the illconceived rush to deregulation, the
deterioration of our infrastructure, and
the emergence of a predatory class of
corporate raiders who leave their victims debt-ridden shells of their former
selves-all of these forces today
threaten the American standard of living.
"In the 1986 elections, which
changed control of the U.S. Senate,
we served notice that union votes and
volunteers are still a force to be reckoned with.
••In this session of Congress, labor

has done a lot to protect the rights of
workers, but our most important legislative success has come on the issue
of trade, where we not only got a bill
with teeth in it through the House, but
we also won provisions in the Senate
on plant-closings.
'The trade deficit is just one more
piece of evidence in the indictment
against the current administration's
mismanagement of the federal government ... Having taken on a staggering load of debt, the executive branch
has no plan except to sell off the family
silver and cut back on services to the
people.
"We are not just reflagging ships in
the Persian Gulf, we are reflagging the
American economy. It is a sad day
(Continued on Page 14.)

Piney Point, Md. . . . Faced with a
growing crisis in America's maritime
and industrial sectors, delegates to the
1987 Triennial Convention of the Seafarers International Union of North
America took steps that will lead to
the restructuring of the 49-year-old
trade union to meet the challenges of
today's economic realities.
Acting on the unanimous recommendation of the SIUN A Executive
Board, the delegates voted to form a
special committee which would examine the international' s present
structure with the specific goal of
streamlining operations, reducing costs
and maintaining the international' s unblemished record of protecting the job
security of its members.
In discussing the proposed restructuring, SIUN A President Frank Drozak noted the many changes that have
engulfed the American economy and
the world marketplace, and the "remarkable ability" of "the SIUNA specifically, and much of the labor movement generally . . . to adapt as the
circumstances warrant.''
The special committee is scheduled
to present its findings before Aug. 31,
1988, after which time a special convention will be called to vote on its
recommendations.
The special committee will be chaired
by SIUN A President Frank Drozak
and will include Secretary-Treasurer
Joseph DiGiorgio and the following
SIUNA vice presidents: Henry "Whitey,., Disley, Paul Dempster, Nicanor
Rios, George Beltz, Jack Tarantino,
Gilbert Gauthier, Roman Gralewicz,
Mike Sacco, Mark Coles and Roy
"Buck" Mercer.
The 300 delegates who attended the
convention represented 80,000 workers from 18 affiliated unions. They met
to assess the developments that have
occurred since the last convention,
and to come up with a five-year program to promote the job security of
their members.
The delegates expressed confidence
in the strong leadership provided by
SIUNA President Frank Drozak and
Secretary-Treasurer Joseph DiGiorgio
by re-electing them by acclamation. It
was Drozak' s second full term and
DiGiorgio's sixth.

Re-elected unanimously to the
SIUNA Executive Board were Vice
Presidents Robert Abata, George Beltz,
Jack Caffey, Mark Coles, Paul Dempster, Henry "Whitey" Disley, Steve
Edney, John Fay, Gilbert Gauthier,
Roman Gralewicz, Conrado Hernandez, Roy "Buck" Mercer, George
McCartney, Nicanor Rios, Michael
Sacco and Jack Tarantino.
Also elected at the convention were
two new vice presidents, Augie Tellez
and Don Anderson.
Reftagging the U.S.
Speaking on the third and final day
of the convention, AFL-CIO President
Lane Kirkland summed up the mood
of the delegates when he castigated
the administration's decision to re flag
11 Kuwaiti tankers. "The administration is not just reflagging ships in the
Persian Gulf," said Kirkland, "it is
reflagging the American economy.''
The delegates acted on 60 resolutions covering a wide range of issues,
including three which are currently
the focus of the SIUNA's legislative
efforts: the reflagging of the 11 Kuwaiti
tankers; the ongoing free trade discussions between the United States
and Canada, and this nation's growing
trade deficit.
Repeated references were made to
the conservative, anti-labor mood that
has dominated this country over the
past three years and the threats that
have arisen to the viability of maritime
and other basic American industries.
Drozak stressed in his keynote address that 1988 will be an election year
and that organized labor could make
a comeback if union members made a
special effort to become politically
involved.
Many of the guest speakers who
addressed the convention noted that
the political climate in this country
was already changing, and that the
time was ripe for labor and maritime
to play an important role in setting
this nation's social and economic
agenda.
SMU Reports Progress
Representatives from the newlyformed Seafarers Maritime Union sent
delegates to the convention. Reporting
on the progress of the new affiliate,
Jerry Joseph said that SMU gives
licensed and unlicensed seamen a
chance to protect their job security.
''The new union is a joint effort between District 2-MEBA and the SIUAGLIWD. It now represents seamen
on five vessels . . . and expects to
grow considerably."
The report submitted by Joseph was
accepted by a near-unanimous vote of
the convention, with only delegates
from the Sailors Union of the Pacific
dissenting.
New Film Previewed

AFL-CIO President Lane Kirkland deplored the reflagging of Kuwait ships, and
the rise of unfair foreign competition.

One of the high points of the convention occurred at the end of the
second day, when the delegates saw
the premiere of a new film.
(Continued on Page 14.)
September 1987ILOGI13

�Drozak Accepts Meany Meinorial

Bendey Points Out

"30 Years of

AFL-CIO President Lane Kirkland
presented SI UN A President Frank
Drozak with a bust of George Meany.
The original was created by Bob Burke,
who is one of this nation's most eminent sculptors.

The work wa commissioned by the
AFL-CIO to commemorate the opening of the George Meany Archives,
which opened recently at the AFLCIO 's Labor Study Center in Silver
Spring, Md.

Tl's Henry Says:

Government Is Missing Partner
In introducing James Henry to the
delegates, SIUNA President Frank
Drozak said that Henry and the organization he heads, the Transportation Institute, were living proof ''that
when it comes to promoting the maritime industry, management and labor
can put aside their differences."

base . . . We need to en ure skilled
manpower for the next century.

Brol~en

Delegates to the SIUNA Convention gave Helen Bentley (R-Md.) a
standing ovation when she entered the
hall. They were aware of her long
support of the maritime industry. As
a reporter on The Baltimore Sun, she
was one of the country's leading maritime journalists.
Named Federal Maritime Commissioner during the Nixon administration, she fought for enactment of promotional programs which led directly
to the construction of nearly 100
American-flag vessels.
She looks on her tour of duty in the
Nixon administration with pride, e pecially since it was ' 'the only administration since the end of World War
II to do anything constructive for the
American-flag merchant marine."
A Republican, Bentley was elected
to the House of Representatives from
a heavily Democratic district in Baltimore on the strength of her wellknown commitment to the maritime
industry. She has achieved a solid
record of accomplishments during her
first four years in Congress, especially
in the area of cargo preference and
fair trade. Earlier this year, she was
singled out by The Baltimore Sun for
her tireless efforts on behalf of the
port of Baltimore.
Following are excerpts from her
remarks to the convention:
''It felt good to walk into this room
and see these signs calling for fair
trade and renewal of the maritime
industry. They represent a lot of what
I've been fighting for these past two-

Pronllses"

and-a-half years in Congress and before.
"I've been here a long time ...
Thirty-seven years ago when I started
to cover congressional hearings in D. C.,
the story was the same: the lament of
the decline of the American-flag merchant marine.
"When I was elected to Congress
in 1984, I was not surprised to hear
the same refrain . . . ''We need a
national maritime policy" ...
"Maritime is facing the worst depression of the post war era. There's
been 30 years of broken promises by
five administrations. Only one did
something, and that was the administration in which I served, the Nixon
administration. It did not give us cargo,
but it gave us ships. It was the only
one since World War II to take us
seriously.
"We've had 11 new tankers added
to the U.S. flag, but that's not good.
The U.S. has become a flag of convenience.
''Cargo is at the heart of our maritime program. I've led the fight on
cargo preference laws. I thought that
we should get some cargoes due to us
by law.
"I've studied the cargo preference
violations. The most disturbing thing
is the attitude of certain bureaucrats.
I am astonished by their indifference.
Their animosity toward the maritime
industry . . . is so entrenched as to be
almost institutional in nature.
"I've often said that we need a U.S.
desk at the State Department.''

Thanking Henry for the work he has
done on behalf of the industry, and
congratulating him on his recent appointment as president of the Transportation Institute, Drozak stressed
that the future of the maritime industry
would be decided in the halls of Congress and in the offices of the federal
agencies.
Following are excerpts from Henry's
address to the convention:
Management, labor and government: we need all three. Lose one
element and an industry's health declines. In maritime, one element is
missing: government. Contrary to
popular belief, the administration ha
a maritime program-it is to put maritime completely out of business and
put American seamen on the beach.
We need to look to the future. We
in maritime need to call the shots ...
on this nation's maritime policy. There
are answers to our shrinking maritime

Rep. Helen Bentley told delegates that "Maritime is facing the worst depression
in more than 30 years." At left is SIUNA Secretary-Treasurer Joe DiGiorgio,
and at right is Legislative Director Frank Pecquex.

SIUNA Looks to the Future
James L. Henry

U.S. Needs Strong Labor Movelllent
(Continued from Page 13.)
indeed when the Stars and Stripe has
become a flag of convenience.
"It is not as if there are no American
ships or seamen to do the job. More
than 40 tankers in our own fleet are
available to transport oil from Kuwait-and their crews are the best
trained mariners in the world becau e
many of them would have come from
the Harry Lundeberg School.
'The administration has pent billions of dollars on exotic weaponry,
but they are leaving us without the
ships to carry men and guns and tanks
to the trouble spots of the real world.
"The U.S. has lost more than 160
14 I LOG I September 1987

ships ince President Reagan as urned
office ... The Soviet fleet' 7 ,000
ves els rank second to Liberia. But
unlike Liberia, many of tho e Soviet
ships can easily be converted to military u e.
''As the election year of 1988 approache , we have a golden opportunity to help bring about a ba ic change
in our national cour e. To that end,
we have launched our Democracy at
Work project.
''As long as this country remains a
democracy, we intend to see that labor's votes are counted, that labor's
voice is heard, and that labor's views
are heeded.''

(Continued from Page 13.)
Entitled On Our Watch, the 55minute film was a moving synopsis of
the history of the maritime industry
from the early fight for civil rights to
the industry's current life-and-death
truggle to stay afloat in an era of
government cutbacks and foreign
competition. The film is now being
edited and will be made available to
promote the economic and legislative
goals of our Union.
Taken as a whole, survival was the
unofficial theme of the convention. In
hundreds of different way , the delegates and peakers at the convention
were asking the same question: How
do labor unions protect the job security of their membership in an era of
increasing foreign competition?
"A we search for creative, flexible
re ponses to the challenges of today
and tomorrow," said Drozak, "we
must never lo e sight of the values

and traditions on which our Labor
Movement was built . . . We gain
strength from our unity of purpose and
the application of democratic trade
union principles."
The 1987 SIUNA Convention, held
at the Seafarers Harry Lundeberg
School in Piney Point, Md., came at
an historic time in the history of the
maritime industry.
This year marks the 50th anniverary of the NMU; 1988 will mark the
50th anniversary of the SIUNA.
As if to underscore that point, the
pictures of Harry Lundeberg, Paul
Hall and Andrew Furuseth gazed down
upon the delegates as they pondered
a course of action for the coming
years.
Delegates voted to amend the SIUNA
Constitution and to hold conventions
every five years instead of every three
years. The next SIUNA Convention
will be held in 1992.

�Free Trade Talks,

Canada Pact is
No Place For
Maritillle Issues
The 1987 Triennial Convention of
the SIUNA gave the leaders of two
major maritime unions in the United
States and Canada a chance to fashion
ajoint statement on the proposed U.S.Canada Free Trade Pact.
Frank Drozak, president of the
SIUNA, and Roman Gralewicz, president of the SIU of Canada, issued
letters to U.S. President Ronald Reagan and Canadian Prime Minister Brian
Mulroney stating that American and
Canadian programs are being "needlessly placed in jeopardy'' by the two
countries' rush to complete a free
trade agreement.
In their letters, Drozak and Gralewicz urged that maritime issues be removed from current trade negotiations. "The complex nature of the
maritime industry,'' said the two labor
leaders, "and its relationship -to the
security of both nations and the collective security of the western alliance, is neither understood nor appreciated by those charged with negotiating
the agreement.
Referring to the failure of both the
Mulroney and Reagan administrations
to ask for input from the representatives of their respective maritime industries, Drozak and Gralewicz said,
''Those with proper expertise to gauge
the implications of altering existing
policy are unfortunately removed from
the process."

D-2's Joseph Explains

SMU Will GrowProvide Opportunity
For All Seafarers
Jerry Joseph, a vice-president of
District 2-Marine Engineers Beneficial
Association, is also an official of the
new Seafarers Maritime Union. He
presented SMU' s committee report to
the SIUNA Convention.
Following are excerpts from his remarks.
"Late last year, the SIU-AGLIWD
issued a charter to the Seafarers Maritime Union, the SMU, which is the
result of a cooperative joint effort
between the SIU and District 2-MEBA.
"SMU is designed to meet the challenges of the ever-facing job opportunities in our maritime industry,
and to guarantee that the SIU and
District 2 will continue as an active
participant in the U.S. industry.
"Presently, SMU represents all
shipboard seafarers working aboard
five deep-sea vessels and 28 inland
water vessels. SMU expects that in
the months to come the number will
grow.
"SMU was conceived in good faith
and is a joint effort to revitalize job
opportunities on a long-term basis to
members of our community. It preserves the jobs that each partner holds
for its members while building a competitive work force.
"SMU will not enter into any agreement with anyone which will cause
existing SIU or District 2 contracted
companies to be non-competitive. SMU
is making possible long talked-about
concepts such as the opportunity for
unlicensed seamen to become officers

SIUNA Frank Drozak opens convention with a call for "a new organization to meet new challenges." From left are Jean
Ingrao, executive secretary-treasurer of the AFL-CIO Maritime Trades Department; Drozak; SIUNA General Counsel
Howard Schulman; SIUNA Secretary-Treasurer Joe DiGiorgio and Legislative Director Frank Pecquex.

Drozak Ready for Grassroots Action

Trade Bill and 88 Election Top SIU Priorities
SIUN A President Frank Drozak focused on issues that affect job security
while chairing the 1987 Triennial
SIUNA Convention.
Discussing the decline of both the
American-flag merchant marine and
this country's industrial base, President Drozak pledged to intensify his
efforts to secure a trade bill that would
reverse the drain of American economy. ''Trade is shaping up as the
single most important issue of the
IOOth Congress," he said.
Drozak detailed the reflagging of the
11 Kuwaiti tankers, the ongoing free
trade talks between the United States
and Canada and the importance of
political activity.
He praised the SIUNA's grassroots
political efforts and said, "In 1988, I
hope that we in the Labor Movement
can select and support a candidate
who believes in our ideas."
While Drozak said that the new
political climate and the upcoming
elections offered hope for some kind
of economic renewal, he did not pull
his punches about the problems that
the working people of thi country still
face.
In maritime, for instance, most
American-flag companies are in "a
life-and-death struggle for survival,"
he said.
An important topic of discussion at

the convention was the formation of
a new SIUN A affiliate, the Seafarers
Maritime Union (SMU).
Drozak emphasized that SMU offered unlicensed seamen a "very real
opportunity" to protect their job security. The two determining factors in
the formation of SMU, he said, were
the promotional cutbacks authorized
by the Reagan administration, which
have jeopardized the very existence
of an American-flag merchant marine,
and the attacks that the licensed unions
have made on the jurisdictional rights
of unlicensed unions.
"Is it not right for us to make an
attempt to protect our own jurisdiction?" asked Drozak. The SIUAGLIWD was forced to respond to
ongoing efforts by the MM&amp;P and
District 1-MEBA to form their own
top-to-bottom organizations. If the SIU-

AGLIWD did not respond, he said,
then the job security of its membership
would have been compromised, if not
lost entirely.
As for criticism of SMU by other
unlicensed organizations, Drozak had
these things to ay. "We believe that
you have to look at what has happened
in the industry. Since 1960, unlicensed
seamen have had to bear the brunt of
manning reductions and wage cutbacks. ''Is that fair?'' he asked as he
noted the growing disparity between
licensed and unlicensed wages.
What SMU does, said Drozak, is to
give unlicensed seamen a chance to
make a meaningful career in the maritime industry, with the opportunity
to go all the way to the top. Now that
manning reductions have reduced job
opportunities for all seamen, this is an
important consideration.

Ake Selander and Frank Drozak discuss problems of "open registries."

'•

Jerry Joseph
without changing unions and without
losing benefits. It also provides permanent jobs for all ratings, which stabilizes the work force.
''During our brief history there have
been numerous shipboard promotions
from unlicensed to licensed positions.
SMU has its own constitution, shipping rules and all other assets of a
bona fide labor organization.
"Our contract provides permanent
jobs ... I feel strongly that SMU is
the right way to go to preserve for the
SIU that which is theirs and for District 2 that which is theirs."

ITF Fights Open Flags
Ake Selander, assistant general secretary, International Transport Workers Federation, has dedicated his life
to improving the working conditions
of seamen worldwide.
He views open-flag registries as a
threat to that security and has lobbied
against them. In addition, he has led
the international fight against the reflagging of the 11 Kuwaiti tankers.
Following are excerpts from his address to the convemion:
"The SIU has always been held in
good terms at the ITF . . . You are
known for your leaders-Paul Hall,

Bull Shephard, and now Frank Drozak
''There has been a tremendous
growth in the flag-of-convenience fleets
... Not only do they not honor the
flag, they mock it ...
''Texaco has a Liberian-flagged vessel carrying oil for Iran . . . and there
are Swedish-owned but foreign-flagged
companies carrying goods to South
Africa even though Sweden forbids it.
"The picture is dismal for all maritime companies . . . The bottom line
is this: We in the ITF need you and
you need us."
September 1987 I LOG I 15

�cenes from

t

(Left to right) John Crivello, Walter Smith, Patricia Smith, Phyllis Orlando,
Mike Orlando, Terry Hoinsky, and Clem Pasquarella (Terry's nephew).

The culinary staff at the Seafarers Harry
them crewmembers on the S.S. Independen
job in serving the nearly 300 delegates and

Thomasson, Hedley Harnum, Roman

(From left) Betty Smith, Margaret Slay, James Slay, and waitress Linda Wathen.

Fisherman's Union: (From left) Jack and Mrs. Tarantino, Jo
Hoinsky, and Mike Bono.

,:~... ~,.

United Industrial Workers: (From left) Edward Dale, Delbert Zwolle, David
Morgan, Amos Peters and Cuthbert Jones, with waitress Sharon Eglinton.
16 I LOG I September 1987

Behind-the-Scenes-Team-That-Made-the-Convention-Run: (Fro
Brown, Edwin Schmidt, Maria Schmidt, and Marna Wattenb

�0

•

ventw

Kathleen Adams and Tom Doran.

Lundeberg School of Seamanship, many of
ce and S.S. Constitution, did an outstanding
~uests who attended the SIUNA Convention.

n and Josephine Crivello, Mike and Phyllis Orlando, Terry

"~.. lit~\
Headquarters and New York were represented by (from left) Tom Soresi, "Red"
Campbell, Marie Campbell, Kathy Horn, and Eddie Doruth.

left) Jean lngrao, Joanne Herrlein, Einar Petursson, Frances
rg.

Headquarters Staff: (From left) Augie Tellez, Keri Knight, Mike Neumann,
Joyce Sanford, Brian Doherty, and Deborah Porter.
September 1987 I LOG I 17

-......

�-

-.....

Rep. Ed Feighan Tells Delegates

Mike Sacco Explains

SIU Has Clout on Capitol Hill

Lack of Cargo Hurts Inland

One of the labor's closest friends in
Congress, Rep. Edward Feighan (DOhio) has been a leading supporter of
the American-flag merchant marine.
Praising the SIU for its hard work and
leadership, Feighan gave a brief rundown on the issues that confront the
maritime industry.
Here are some excerpts from his
address:
''Thanks to the work of people like
Frank Drozak, Marianne Rogers, and
my hometown SIU representative,
Marty Vittardi, the Seafarers have
been heard in the halls of Congress.
Make no mistake about it: Congress
stands behind the Seafarers.
''Congratulations on the recent ruling of the U.S. District Court regarding
World War II benefits . . . Without a
strong and brave merchant marine, we
wouldn't have won World War

SIUNA Vice President Mike Sacco
delivered the report on the Inland
Boatmen's Organization and Grievance Committee. What follow are
highlights from his report.
"Since our last triennial convention,
the inland tug and barge indu try has
weathered through a recession of profound dimensions. Many factors have
contributed to this decline. However,
they all share a common denominator-lack of cargo.
"Despite the general downturn in
the industry, our Union has grown to
protect our membership. One example
of this success is the Louisiana-based
Orgulf Transport Company which increased the number of its vessel from
three to 19 since the last convention.
Crescent Towing has also expanded,
and the SIU banner can now be seen
in Pensacola, Fla. , where Admiral
Towing provides services for the U.S.
Navy.
"In addition to aggressively seizing
the opportunity to expand , the SIU
has fought to preserve existing markets. When ... Radcliff Materials was
challenged by environmental interests
in an attempt to suspend their shell
dredging permits in Louisiana and Alabama, the SIU successfully marshalled its forces at the state level to
preserve the dredging permits.
"Despite all our uccesses, this
Union still has to fight to protect our
legal right against ome anti-union
tug operators.

SIUNA Vice President Augustin Tellez
reports to the convention on the state
of the SIU's A&amp;G District. Tellez, who
was elected vice president at the convention, is located in the Camp Springs'
headquarters building when he is not
on the road directing the Union's servicing teams, and meeting with members
of the Seafarers Maritime Union.

Congressman Feighan poses with Frank
Drozak following his address to the
convention.

II ... or ... have fed a starving Europe after the War ... or have been
a leader of the Free World.
"Today's threats are more subtle
than the ones we faced in World War
II , but the long-term effects may be
just as severe. I don' t have to tell you
about the harm that unfair foreign
competition visits on American workers and their families.
' 'This week negotiators from the
U.S. and Canada are itting down to
draft a free trade agreement, and their
re ults must be submitted to Congress
by Oct. 5 ... Even though my district
on the shores of Lake Erie is one of
the few areas of the country that actually has a trade surplus with Canada ... I'm not willing to support an
agreement that sells the Seafarers down
the river.
''A Free Trade Pact sounds like a
neighborly idea, but in practice it would
decimate our own Jones Act fleet and
give Canadian shippers unprecedented
access to our $10 billion domestic
maritime market ... Once the free
trade agreement is put on the table,
all of our current maritime programs
could be put into serious jeopardy.''

New V.P. Anderson Reports

Fishing Industry Faces Crisis
The SIUN A represents workers from
a wide range of industries, from seamen and dockside workers to sugar
workers, professionals and service and
industrial employees.
Maritime is not the only industry to
suffer since the last SIUNA Convention. Another such industry is the
fishing and fish cannery industry.

Don Anderson
18 I LOG I September 1987

Don Anderson, port agent in Wilmington, Calif., and a newly-elected
SIUNA vice president, read the committee report on the fishing and fish
cannery industry. Here are some excerpts:
"There has been a ubstantial decline in the Pacific tuna industry since
our last convention. Thousands of
skilled American workers have been
di placed ...
"In New Bedford, the SIUNA was
forced into a strike action in 1985. The
Union was able to sign up 60 percent
of the fishing vessels ... and activities
continue." But many problems confront U.S. fishermen ....
"Canadian fish are flooding the market, and the auction house in New
Bedford is inadequate. American fish
products are required by law to undergo
two fish inspections, but foreign-caught
fish are not.
"We need congressional action to
correct the many problems we face:
unequal tuna tariffs, loopholes which
allow foreign fish processing ves els
in the American trade, prohibitive liability insurance rates, and the high
accident rate onboard American-flag
vessels."

Mike Sacco
"Our battle are not restricted to
the courts. The SIU is fighting in the
halls of Congress in regards to a number of issues including the imposition
of user fees for Coa t Guard services.
" The SIU was also involved in the
fight to get the Water Resources Development Act of 1986 signed into law.
(And) like the deep-sea industry, mililtary work is a vital element to our
survival.
"The SIU has devoted substantial
resources to in ure that we 'II continue
to be able to supply properly trained
seamen to the branches of the military."

Rep. Joe Gaydos Calls Fleet

"Small and Inadequate"
Rep. Joseph Gaydos (D-Pa.) devoted much of his address to the convention to analyzing the nation's growing trade deficits and the disastrous
effect they are having on basic American industries.
A leading member of the Congressional Steel Caucus, Gaydos aid that
maritime and steel are f&amp;cing similar
problems: closed markets, heavily
subsidized foreign competitors, an indifferent administration.
A close friend of the SIUN A, he
said that the administration needs to
reaffirm its support of the 1936 Merchant Marine Act. He admoni hed the
administration for its refiagging of the
11 Kuwaiti tankers, and said that maritime must be taken off the bargaining
table at the free trade negotiations
between the United States and Canada.
Following are excerpts from his
speech:
"In 1976 there were 450,000 teel

jobs and 22, 700 maritime jobs. In 1987,
there were only 120,000 steel jobs and
14,300 maritime jobs ...
"The number of ships has declined
from 521 just six years ago to 364
today ... Part of the decline i due
to unfair trade. Part is also due to our
failure to come up with a comprehenive industrial program ...
"Forty-five countrie reserve cargo
... Our major trading partners have
subsidies , tax advantages, protective
measures ....
"There are at least a dozen maritime
bills before Congress this session . . .
Many in the House just don't understand the link between strong, ba ic
industries and American defense ...
' 'The administrationjust doesn't understand the importance of the merchant marine ... or the 1936 Merchant
Marine Act ... Our small, inadequate
merchant fleet is not capable of sustaining us in time of war."

President Drozak ponders the remarks of Congressman Gaydos.

�". . . It is a sad day indeed when the
Stars and Stripes has become a flag of
convenrence . . . " Lane Kirkland
Barber's

ohert Pouch

'SIU Is Connnitted to Professionalisin'
In introducing Robert Pouch , president of Barber Steamship Line,
SIUNA President Drozak said that the
young executive " brings new blood
to maritime in the United States.''
As president
Barber Steamship
Lines . Pouch represents one of the
few bu 'nessmen willing to invest new
money into the American-flag merchant marine. That may be due to the
fact that he is something of an anomaly
in today's busines world: he has actually worked onboard a vessel, which
gives him a commitment that many of
today's corporate executives do not
have.
Pouch explored the present condition of the American-flag merchant
marine in a thoughtful, considered address to the convention. "What we
[at Barber Steamship] have done over
the last two years," he said, "is to
de11elop a new entry into the American-flag shipping industry.
Following are excerpts from his remarks:
"If we are going to be in it for the
fight to be successful , we have got to
get rid of what I call stereotyped views
of shipping, and I have seen it in
mangement . . . in . . . board of directors ... in investors. [And] I have
seen it in government ... in bankers . . . and even shareholders. That

is ... in my experience having been
a seafarer and having had to persuade
people to invest large sums of money
in shipping, is that everyone ... looks
at the ship as the whole package.
" I just want to tell you that Barber
Ship Management has a different approach. Our system has been built on
the assumption that our people are the
true products that we have to offer in
the marketplace.
"In today's very competitive environment, our product is based on
professionalism and an efficient
squared-away operation ... Our customers appreciate good performance,
and that is exactly what we're going
to give them.
''This . . . policy really requires that
every single person in our system,
whether they work afloat or ashore,
is aware of and understands these
objectives.
"People are really at the heart of
our system and I can really see and I
can feel the SIU' s commitment to
training, to education and to professionalism. It must have taken an enormous amount of planning and energy
for people like Paul Hall, Earl Shephard, Frank Mongelli and Paul and
Frank Drozak to bring the Harry Lundeberg School here from a dream into
reality. ' '

Robert ouch, president of Barber Steamship Line, praised SIU's "commitment
to training, to education, to professionalism."

Melvin ff. Pelfrey, MEBA District 2 executive vice president for the Great Lakes,
talks with Minnesota Attorney General Hubert H. Humphrey III following
Humphrey's address to the convention.

-

Hubert H. Humphrey III

"The Blaine for MaritL"llle's Decline
Does Not Rest With The \lrorkers"
The current attorney general for the
state of Minnesota, Hubert H. Humphrey III carries a distinguished family
name. His father was one of this country's leading voices for progressive
reform.
If the SIU has its way , the Senate
will once again include the distinguished Humphrey name among its
r ter of member . In hi peech at
the SIUNA Convention, Humphrey
announced he was going to run for the
Senate next year and addressed his
strong belief that the American people
have begun to realize the important
role that the federal government can
play in promoting the common good.
What follows are excerpts from his
address:
''The Seafarers Union has for decades been one of the most politically
active unions in this country. Your
leaders have not only ably represented
workers in the maritime industry, but
you've also done more than anyone
else could have to help working people
throughout this country.
''After six-and-a-half long years, the
American people are starting to realize
that the current administration is both
intellectually and morally bankrupt. I
think we could also say financially
they are not doing too well either,
whether it's debt or a deficit or trade
imbalance that unfortunately seems to
be setting records all too often.
''They talk about national defense
and American jobs. But then they set

up shell corporations so they reftag
Kuwaiti tankers without putting
American seamen onboard or complying with American regulations. And
they talk about democracy while they
run a secret government in the White
House basement, accountable to no
one ...
"Thirty years ago, U .S.-flag vessels
tran ported 60 perent of this nation's
foreign commerce. Now , today they
carry less than 5 percent.
" The SIU has led the way in reducing labor costs in the American shipping industry and has done more of
its share to eliminate the unnecessary
manning requirements to make the
ships run in an efficient manner as
possible. The blame for maritime' s
decline does not rest with the workers.
It rests with an administration that
does not care about working people.
"I say that our national security
depends on a strong national economy-and a strong national economy
based on well-trained, fully paid, fully
employed working people.
"What it really comes down to is,
we've got to rebuild America. We've
got to start putting our money back
into something that returns something
back to us . . . If you want to talk
about being competitive and being productive, you'd better be able to get
the product to where it's supposed to
be delivered, whether it's on the ships
or whether it's on the roads."

Newly-elected officers and executive
board of SIUNA take their oaths of
office to begin their new five-year terms
of office. The new officers are Frank
Drozak, president; Joseph DiGiorgio,
secretary-treasurc:c; and Vice Presidents Robert Abata, Don Anderson,
George Beltz, Jack Caffey, Mark Coles,
Paul Dempster, Henry Disley, Steve
Edney, John Fa • Gilbert Gauthier,
Roman Gralewicz, Conrado Hernandez, Roy "Buck" Mercer, George
McCartney, Nicanor Rios, Michael
Sacco, Jack Tarantino and Augustin
Tellez.

September 1987 I LOG I 19

�SIUNA Adopts Resolutions to Protect Workers
Maritime Policy

-

The delegates to the convention support the enactment of programs to
provide for an efficient and modem merchant fleet capable of meeting America's
economic and security needs. These needs include an adequate pool of welltrained men and women who can be employed on commercial vessels and
who will be available to assist the armed services in time of war or national
emergency.
National policies should be enacted that will ensure that American-flag
carriers transport a significant share of the international commerce generated
by the American economy. Therefore, the delegates to the convention will
push vigorously for development and adoption of a comprehensive, long-range
maritime policy. Any such policy shall include a reform of the subsidy program
under which the merchant fleet operates, especially since no new subsidies
have been authorized.
Since the present administration took power, the American-flag merchant
marine has declined precipitously. There is now a critical need for the renewal
of the operating subsidy program to encourage the long-term revitalization of
the U .S.-flag fleet.
It is clear that America's present maritime policy is failing because of
changes in international trade and cutbacks in subsidy programs for U.S.
operators.

The United States is being deprived of the resources that it needs to remain
a viable power-oil, steel, a basic manufacturing capability, commercial
shipping. If these national assets are critical to us in times of war, should thi
country not have some kind of minimum resource in times of peace?
The delegates therefore will work toward the enactment of a comprehensive
national industrial policy which will ensure that this country maintains it
economic viability.

The Jones Act
Since 1920, the Jones Act has been the foundation of domestic maritime
policy. For 67 years, the U.S.-flag, Jones Act fleet has provided reliable, costeffective, waterborne transport for a wide range of carriers while simultaneously
providing essential national security benefits.
According to the Joint Chiefs of Staff, the majority of militarily-useful tankers
in the U.S. merchant marine sail in the coastwise trades. Despite this fact, the
domestic cargo trades are continually threatened by those who would gut the
Jones Act. Legislation has been introduced in Congress to repeal or weaken
the Jones Act. Federal agencies often fail to implement the law.
Accordingly, the 1987 Triennial Convention of the SIUNA urges Congress
and the administration to forcefully reaffirm the integrity of the Jones Act and
move expeditiously to close any and all loopholes, and to avoid unwarranted
interpretation which will allow evasion of the Act.

Reflagging of Kuwaiti Tankers
Although the interests of the United States in the Persian Gulf are vital to
the nation's security, and protection of neutral shipping is an important goal,
the methods adopted to protect the flow of Kuwaiti oil are questionable.
Important safety and inspection requirements were waived for the Kuwaiti
tankers. In addition, in authorizing the reflagging of the Kuwaiti tankers, the
administration ignored longstanding laws and policies that require U.S. citizen
crews on U.S. flag-vessels.
The willingness to ignore the requirements for flying the U.S. flag by the
administration will certainly cause serious safety and national security problems
in the future. Accordingly, the delegates to the 1987 SIUNA Triennial
Convention object to the reflagging of the 11 Kuwaiti tankers.

Ken Conklin, vice president of the Seafarers Harry Lundeberg School of
Seamanship, welcomed delegates to the convention.

Health Care
For nearly 30 years this country endeavored to make quality, affordable
health care a reality for every American. In recent years, however, Americans
have witnessed the steady erosion in much of this progress.
Severe budgetary contraints instituted by the Reagan administration have
crippled these health programs, as has an increasing resistance on the part of
many employers to provide health care benefits to employees.
Another problem currently facing Americans is the escalating costs of
medical care. At a time when 37 million Americans have no health care
coverage, this is very serious indeed.
This country is in need of major changes in its health care system. The
delegates to this convention strongly support measures for the restoration of
coverage for those who have lost Medicaid and Medicare eligibility due to
budget cuts; requirements that employers, as a condition of doing business,
provide a minimum package of specified health care benefits to all workers
and their dependents; cost containment measures which would provide acrossthe-board health care controls, and catastrophic health care protection which
includes long-term care for the chronically ill-until such time as the enactment
of a universal comprehensive national health insurance becomes a realty.

Veterans' Benefits
National Economy and Industrial Policy
During the past several years, the U.S. economy has experienced record
trade deficits, an unprecedented string of budget deficits, unemployment rates
stuck at historically high levels during a period of expansion, and wave after
wave of mergers, hostile take-overs and manipulation of the financial markets.
This kink of economic turmoil has been accelerated by a national economic
policy of nonintervention by federal policy makers. The result has been an
abdication of responsibility for the long-term survival of our economy.

The contributions made by merchant seamen to the national defense of this
country cannot be overstated, especially during World War II, when merchant
seamen suffered the second highest casualty rate of all U.S. service forces.
Despite this, there has been no G.I. Bill, no honors and little recognition of
their sacrifices.
Once again, legislation has been introduced in the Congress which would
be a significant step toward correcting this inequity. The delegates wholeheartedly support these efforts to provide merchant seamen who have risked their
lives for the welfare of this country with veterans' benefits to which they are
so deserving.

U.S. Canada Free Trade

SIUNA Legislative Director Frank Pecquex urges delegates to study the problems
and to support the legislative goals of their Union.
20 I LOG I September 1987

The trading relationship between the United States and Canada is the largest
in the world. Both nations currently are involved in the closed negotiations of
what is referred to as the U.S.-Canada Free Trade Agreement (FTA).
The treaty is being negotiated pursuant to "fast track" authority, meaning
that once the president signs it, the Senate may then either approve or
disapprove it without any changes.
Negotiations are reaching a critical stage. The disturbing possibility exists
that maritime is being placed on the table as a bargaining chip.
The SIUNA believes that U.S. maritime policies and promotional programs
serve national security and domestic transportation needs, and that the laws
of neither country should be jeopardized. The delegates to this convention,
who represent workers in both Canada and the U.S., call on the removal of
maritime promotional programs from the bargaining table of the Canadian Free
Trade Agreement.

�SIUNA Accepts Challenges of 1990's and Beyond
Great Lakes Maritime Industry
The Great Lakes/St. Lawrence Seaway System, which extends 2,400 miles
into the heartland of the continent, represents a significant yet underutilized
re ource to our nation's maritime policy.
AJthough prospects for the Great Lakes/Seaway System appear to be on the
up wing due to increasing grain shipments, the Great Lakes maritime industry
has historically suffered from declines in cargo tonnage, a diminished Great
Lakes fleet, reduced maritime employment opportunitie and ever increasing
user fees. Moreover, this water is rapidly becoming dominated by foreign-flag
vessels.
The delegates to this convention urge the adminstration to increase U.S.flag vessel service and employm~nt opportunities on the Great Lakes and St.
Lawrence Seaway System by reducing imports and expanding exports on
U.S.-flag vessels. They also urge the governments of Canada and the United
States to puruse all measure that will reduce costs to users of the Great Lakes/
St. Lawrence Seaway System in order to enhance the attractiveness and usage
of that system, or to refrain from enacting laws or implementing policies that
will not divert cargo and ships to foreign ports.

Arctic National Wildlife Refuge
Decreasing U.S. production and increasing demand is allowing the Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries (OPEC) to recapture control of
American oil markets. If this occurs, American consumers are like to experience
sharply rising prices and possible supply disruptions.
To avoid this, the United States should continue to take steps to become
energy independent. An important step in achieving energy independence is
to encourage domestic exploration.
The Department of the Interior has estimated that perhaps 9.2 billion barrels
of recoverable oil lie below the Arctic National Wildlife Refuge (ANWR), and
that this area is America's best chance for a major oil find.
In addition, allowing development of the ANWR will be particularly beneficial
for the national economy and the American-flag merchant marine, whose
vessels will carry the oil to the lower 48 in case it is found.
Accordingly, the delegates to this convention believe that achieving energy
independence is an important goal. They urge Congress to take swift action
to develop this oil, and to reserve all crude for domestic use to be carried on
American-flag vessels.

lnternation

ra e

The changes in international trade over the past decade have altered nearly
every area of the economy. During the past 10 years, America has gone from
a country with annual trade surpluses to a country with trade deficits that
increase every year. As a result, America has become the largest debtor nation
in the world.
Maritime and many other American industries have declined as a result of
a trade policy which prevents them from competing in a fair marketplace.
There are a wide variety of international shipping practices that prevent U.S. flag vessels from competing. These practices include licensing regulations,
technical restrictions, government control of commercial cargoes, government
ownership and operation of vessels, and the abuse of cheap labor in unsafe
and unacceptable working conditions.
In addition to these problems, a number of foreign companies refuse to
utilize American-flag carriers. An example of this is the refusal of Japanese
and Korean automobile companies to widely use U.S.-flag vessels in the
transportation of automobiles from Japan and Korea to American markets. It
has been proven that U .S.-flag vessels can offer competitive service and
competitive prices, but the auto exporting companies still refuse to use U.S.flag vessels for the transportation of automobiles.
In addition to these barriers, many fleets operate with minimally trained

d'

Father Charles Mussey, pastor of St. George's Catholic Church in Valley Lee,
Md., delivered the opening prayer as the convention began. At right is SIUNA
Secretary-Treasurer Joe DiGiorgio, and in center is SIUNA General Council
Howard Schulman.
crews that operate in conditions which fail to meet the standards set by the
International Transport Workers' Federation and the International Labor
Organization.
Trade adjustment is clearly necessary to assist workers in those industries
which have suffered from unfair foreign competition. The delegates to this
convention support efforts to strengthen America's trade laws, especially as
they pertain to shipping.

Organizing: the Challenge of the Future
At the 1955 AFL-CIO merger convention, delegates said that "Organizing
the unorganized is the major unfinished task of the American labor movement.''
Given the decline of union membership as a percentage of the total American
workforce, this concept is even more important today than it was in 1955. If
the labor movement fails to increase its share of the total American workforce,
then it will inevitably suffer a decline in influence and will be less able to
protect the rights of its members.
Delegates to the 1987 Triennial Convention therefore strongly urge all
SIUN A affiliates to increase their efforts to organize the unorganized so that
their members and ultimately all American workers will be afforded decent
wages, decent working conditions, individual opportunity, dignity and advancement in the years and decades ahead.

Organized labor has played a leading role in securing civil rights laws for
the people of this country. Over the past six years, labor has watched with
alarm as the Reagan administration has tried to halt and reverse the gains
attained in this area since passage of the Civil Rights Act of 1964.
Given organized labor's commitment to equal rights, the delegates to this
convention reaffirm their commitment to progressive programs which create
jobs and promote fair housing, equal employment opportunities and affirmative
action.
They urge Congress to enact the Civil Rights Restoration Act reversing the
1984 Supreme Court decision stating than an educational institution can still
receive federal funds even though one of its departments engages in discrimination.
They support enactment of the Fair Housing Amendments Act of 1987
ensuring freedom of choice in housing.
They reaffirm their commitment to work closely with allies in the civil rights
movement , through the Leadership Conference on Civil Rights, on legislative
measure to ensure equal opportunity for all Americans.
They pledge to work with the AFL-CIO Civil Rights Department and to
continue to strengthen coalitions with civil rights organizations such as the
NAACP, the National Urban League, the A. Philip Randolph Insitute, the
Coalition of Black Trade Unionists, and the revitalized Southern Regional
Council.

Insurance cr·sis in the Fishi g Industry
I

West Coast SIUNA delegates got together in the hallway for a chat during a
break in the proceedings. From left are Gunnar Lundberg, Sailors Union of the
Pacific; SIUNA President Frank Drozak; Marine Firemen President "Whitey"
Disley; Ed Mooney, SIU A&amp;G, and SUP President Paul Dempster.

One of the most serious problems facing the U.S. fishing industry is the lack
ofavailable, affordable and adequate fishing vessel insurance. Dramatic changes
in the coverage of such insurance have caused a crisis for the domestic fishing
industry. The owners of many American-flag vessels have been left with the
prospect of shutting down operations altogether, or operating without adequate
msurance.
A combination of factors has fueled the crisis. These factors include economic
cycles that have adversely affected both the insurance and fishing industries;
the indirect consequences of questionable fisheries management policies ; large
increases in the number of legal actions and court awards, as well as the poor
safety record of the commercial fishing fleets.
Given the importance of the domestic fishing industry , the delegates to this
convention support legislative initiatives which will mandate readily available,
accessible and routinely serviced safety equipment for all fishing vessels. In
addition, the delegates pledge to work with Congress and appropriate federal
agencies and the fishing industry to formulate and implement a comprehensive
program to enhance safety in the industry, bring the cost of insurance to
affordable levels and provide fair compensation for injured seamen.
September 1987 I LOG I 21

�... .

MEBA, District 2 Secretary-Treasurer Michael McKay pledged the continued
support of his organization to the organizing programs of SIUNA affiliates.

SIU and D-2

"It's Quite a Relationship"

-

Michael McKay spoke on behalf of
the president of District 2, Ray McKay,
who was unable to attend the SIUNA
Convention. "For the more than 30
years that Ray has been in office," he
said, "The SIU and District 2 have
been almost as one. Say one, you
mean both. It's quite a relationship."
McKay expressed the anger that he
and other labor and industry officials
feel at the reflagging of the Kuwaiti
tankers. "It's a sham and a shame
that the government can take anti-

quated laws that were passed at the
tum of the century and interpret them
any way that they please. It's a shame
that the man in the White House is
180 degrees off course," he said.
"It's a continuous battle," said
McKay, referring to the decline of the
Great Lakes shipping industry and to
the never-ending attacks on the integrity of the Jones Act. That is why, he
said, District 2 and the SIU "have
worked so hard together in Washington ... and at the bargaining table."

"Buck" Mercer reports on the status of Government Services shipping.

Mercer Praises MTSU-SIU Merger
Delivering the Committee Report
for the SIU's Government Services
Division, SIUNA Vice President Roy
"Buck" Mercer talked about the 1982
merger between the SIU-AGLIWD
and the Military Sea Transport Union
and the positive effect it has on the
job security of the members.
Following are excerpts from his remarks:
''The merger between the SIUAG LIWD and the MSTU has served
to protect jobs for the entire membership of our organization, including our
Government Services Division membership. As a result of the merger, the

SIU today stands as the premier seafaring union for government contracted maritime services.
"Currently, the Military Sealift
Command is continuing to contract
out to the commercial sector for marine related services. Many of these
activities are being performed by Government Services Division membership, and as such will be of considerable value in insuring that the majority
of these contracts will be awarded to
SIU contracted operators.
"The Government Services Division of the SIU looks forward to the
future with confidence.''

SIUNA General Counsel Howard Schulman reports on changes in law with
regard to organizing and servicing our membership. Schulman, who retires this
year, will stay on as a consultant.

Schulman Retires After 25 Years
As has been the case for the past
25 years, Howard Schulman, SIUNA
general counsel, addressed the SIUNA
delegates on legal matters affecting
the international and its various affiliated unions.
As general counsel for the SIUNA,
and as one of this nation's top labor
lawyers, Schulman leaves behind an

important legacy as he retires. Among
other things, he is widely credited with
protecting the jurisidictional job rights
of unlicensed seamen, preserving the
Union's political action program and
making sure that the SIUNA meets
the standards set forth in the voluminous, confusing and constantly-changing body of labor laws.

· ~· &gt;ik:J:::

SIU of Canada President Roman Gralewicz talked of the recently-negotiated
agreement for Canadian Great Lakes sailors.

U.S. -Canadian Interests Tied
It was a busy convention for the
delegates from the SIU of Canada.
SIU of Canada President Roman Gralewicz met with SIUNA President
Frank Drozak during the convention.
They issued a joint letter asking U.S.
President Ronald Reagan and Canadian Prime Minister Brian Mulroney
to respect the integrity of both the
Jones Act and the Canadian Shipping
Act.
The Canadian shipping industry, like
its American counterpart, has experienced a sharp decline in recent years.
Canadian shipping companies have reftagged under flag-of-convenience registries, forcing the SIU of Canada to
explore new ways of protecting the

job security of its members. For one
thing, the union has devised an innovative job-sharing program. It has also
beefed up its training facilities and
made a renewed commitment to organize workers in the service and industrial sectors.
The Canadian government has not
helped these problems. In addition to
holding the free trade talks with the
United States, it has unfairly subsidized other modes of transportation
at the expense of the Canadian maritime industry. The result is that Great
Lakes cargo that used to be shipped
on Canadian-flag vessels is now transported via rail or truck.

Great Lakes Jobs May Jump

Joe Sacco, vice president of the SIUAGLIWD, presented the committee report of the Industrial and Transportation Workers' Organization and Grievance Committee, which outlined the
challenges that have been posed by
today's anti-labor political climate.
22 I LOG I September 1987

UIW Vice President Brian Doherty gave
a report on the gains that his affiliate
has made since the last convention. New
members have been organized in the
service sector, and membership services
have been improved, said Doherty.

Presenting the Report of the Great
Lakes Organization and Grievance
Committee, SIU Port Agent Byron
Kelley noted the decline of shipping
on the Great Lakes.
"Since our last convention, the Great
Lakes fleet has suffered declines in
ship numbers, tonnage and employment," Kelly said.
"Iron ore accounts for the largest
percentage of bulk cargo movements
on the Greak Lakes, and iron ore
tonnage reached its second lowest total since the 1930s. There is one hopeful sign, however. After more than a
decade of congressional debate , the
president signed into law the Water
Resources Act of 1986 to improve the
domestic waterways, including the

Lakes. This long awaited action is
expected to break a logjam in water
transportation projects. Employment
opportunities on the Great Lakes, especially in the dredging trades, should
increase as projects are started."

Byron Kelley

�SIUNA
•
omm1ttees

eet to

Chart Course

'\T.·· A
FISHERMEN &amp; FISH CANNERY WORKERS: Jack Tarantino, chairman; Don Anderson, Walter Smith, John Crivello,
Jack Caffey, Theresa Hoinsky, Patricia Smith, John Fay.

Speaking to the convention on behalf of Gov. William Donald Schaefer, Maryland
Attorney General Joseph Curran said: "The history and prosperity of Maryland
and the Port of Baltimore have always been intertwined with the maritime
industry.''

Maryland Proud
Speaking on
a o himself and
Maryland Governor William Donald
Schaefer, Md. Attorney General Joseph Curran said, "We in Maryland
are proud of being the place of residence for both SIU eadquarters and
the Harry Lundeberg School.''
He devoted the bulk of his address
to telling the delegates that he and the
governor share the Union's concern
on fair trade. "Governor Schaefer
knows that American workers do good

RESOLUTIONS: George McCartney, chairman; Nicanor Rios, Angus Campbell,
Dino Fire, Thomas Walsh, Joseph Abato Jr., Hedley Harnum, Dean Corgey,
Ray Singletary.

House SIU
work." He referred to the governor's
actions in regards to the Seakirk facility as being proof that the Schaefer
administration was willing to take concrete and verifiable steps to deal with
the fair trade is ue on a grassroots
level.
''I want you to know that you reside
in a state where the governor and his
cabinet share your concern about the
American-flag merchant marine and
about buying American,'' he said.

CONSTITUTION &amp; LEGAL: Angus Campbell, chairman; Michael Sacco, Brian
Doherty, Jack Ryan, Henry Disley, Joseph DiGiorgio, John Tolliver, Michael
Orlando.

Rep. James Quillen

U.S. Flag Fleet Is "Absolutely Necessary"
A veteran of World War II who
depended on merchant vessels to bring
him back to the United States after
his tour of duty was up, Rep. James
Quillen (R-Tenn.) has been a strong
and consistent defender of the American-flag merchant marine during his
25-year career in the House of Representatives.
Following are excerpts from his address:
"Over the past 15 years, America's
merchant marine has gone downhill
... The trend is to whittle away at
the merchant marine and industry as
a whole ... We've said, 'We don't
need you' to our American-flag merchant marine . . .
"I believe that the American-flag
merchant fleet is absolutely necessary
... We will find out that we don't
have a credible fourth arm of defense
unless Congress takes some action to
build up our sealift capability . . .
''You in the SIU have worked your
hearts out [to keep people informed
of the issues] ... Yet look at what's
happened in the Persian Gulf. Kuwaiti
vessels are flying the American flag
without an American crew . . . The
administration used a 100-year-old
provision to circumvent the law . . .
That's wrong: those vessels should be
manned by American citizens.
"Instead of going forward, we are

going backward. There is not enough
emphasis paid to building up the American-flag merchant marine.''

AUDITING: Roman Gralewicz, chairman; John Fay, Joseph DiGiorgio, Leo
Bonser, Tom Walsh, John Crivello, Roger Desjardins, Walter Smith, Leon Hall,
Paul Dempster, Henry Disley, George McCartney.

CIVIL RIGHTS: Roy "Buck" Mercer, chairman; Thomas Glidewell, Joseph Abata Jr., Raleigh Minix, Joseph DiGiorgio,
John Battles, Ed Turner, Angel Hernandez, Kermett Mangram.
September 1987 I LOG I 23

�SIU A

elegates and Lea ers All Tooli. Active Part

Marine Firemen President "Whitey" Disley reports on the
problems and goals of West Coast unions.

SUP Representative Jack Ryan reported on the programs
of the Sailors Union. He spoke on behalf of SUP President
Paul Dempster.

SIUNA Vice President George McCartney,
who is also West Coast vice-president for the
SIU A&amp;G District, talked of the state of the
maritime industry in the Pacific area.

Nicanor Rios, representing the Sugar Workers Union No.
1, said that organizing is the key to survival and growth.

Theresa Hoinsky, representing the Pacific &amp; Caribbean
Area of the Fishermen's Union of America, reported
on the decline of the U.S. fishing industry.

Ed Turner, a stalwart of the West Coast
maritime industry for many years, delivered
his last report as he resigned to enjoy a welldeserved retirement.

-~

Andy Boyle, executive vice president of the SIU of
Canada, expressed his organization's opposition to
the U.S.-Canada free trade talks.

24 I LOG I September 1987

Two longtime SIU stalwarts attended the convention.
Former SIU Rep. Eddie Mooney (left) and former SIU
official John Dwyer (right) and his wife Mary took time
between sessions to pose.

SIUNA Vice President Angus Campbell talked of
the complications involved in getting new contracts
for military work, and of the unfairness of having
to bid against MARAD for some of this work.

�Automation:
The Future IS NOW!

D

uring the past 20 years or so,
much emphasis has been placed
on the application of centralized
and automatic controls and technological changes in ships. Unfortunately, not nearly as much attention
has been given to the effect that these
new technologies might have on the
seafarer himself. The use of sophisticated equipment and modern techniques designed to increase operating
efficiencies and the productivity o
an atmosship personnel has crea
phere of uncertainty and apprehension
regarding how automation will affect
the lives of seafarers.
Automation is not new to ships.
In fact, it has been used in many
areas, e.g., the automatic pilot, automatic combustion, automatic control of refrigeration plants, etc. The
application of automation to the op-

eration of the main engines aboard
ship has usually focused not on fully
automatic control but principally on
the remote hand-controlled system.
In this system, instruments are connected to the plant which provides
feedback of information which allows
for corrective action by the engine
room crew. However, fully automated
vessels do exist, and the effect on crew
size has caused considerable concern.
The breaking down of the traditional
separations between deck, engine and
steward departments has come about
with the use of general purpose crews.
To provide the SIU membership
with the meaningful skills necessary
for today's vessels, the Seafarers Harry
Lundeberg &amp;hool has acquired a Ship
Handling Simulator to aid in the
training of all deck department ratings. The school is also pursuing the

~

Yorktown, Va., U.S. Coast Guard Training Facility

acquisition of an engine room simulator for use within the engine department courses.
During the most recent Automation course at the Seafarers Harry
Lundeberg &amp;hool, the students heard
presentations from the Sulzer Diesel
Company and Bailey Controls, Inc.
Hans Roffler of Sulzer Diesel discussed
the new R.T.A. engine being installed
in many of our contracted vessels.
John Glowe and Charles Hatton of
Bailey Controls presented the Network 90 Integrated Marine Management System. This is a state-of-theart management system for monitoring and controlling diesel or steam
plants, fire and damage control systems, cargo loading/discharging systems and a wide variety of other
shipboard applications.

With automation comes change.
No longer can we become complacent
with our present jobs aboard ship.
Today's professional seafarers must
constantly keep pace with the new
technologies being built into their
ships, or they may find their jobs in
jeopardy. It is through training and __
retraining that the SIU membership
will always have jobs aboard U.S.-flag
fleets. Today's ships demand the usage
of better educated and better trained
personnel. It was with this specific
goal in mind that the Seafarers Harry
Lundeberg School was built 20 years
ago this yea~. Due to the foresight of
our Union leaders, the security of our
future is guaranteed, in large part, by
the quality education provided to SIU
members by the SHLSS.
•

-

September 1987 I LOG I 25

-

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SHLSS comings &amp; Goings
Retired

In Memoriam

Joe Wall, director of Vocational Education, retired recently after 15 years of dedicated service at SHLSS.
Accompanied by his wife, Alma, Joe received an inscribed plaque and fond farewells from School Vice
President Ken Conklin, and Dean of Education, Jackie Knoetgen.

A memorial service for E. B. McAuley, former SIU official, took place at Seafarers Haven in Valley Lee,
Md. on August 23. The daughter of the deceased, Jan Dubinsky, with her husband Joe and children
Connie and Jonathan, was comforted by the many Union friends and officials who came to pay homage
to her father's memory. George McCartney, West Coast VP. gave a short but heartfelt eulogy including
a recitation of the Tennyson poem, "The Bar."

T

T

Visitors
~

A group of visitors from the Smithsonian were treated to a tour of the SHLSS campus this past June.

~ Here they are showing great interest at Abe Easters' demonstration of the ship simulator.

T

SHLSS course Graduates

-

Sealift Operations and Maintenance
First row: (I. to r.) Aaron Thibodeaux, Bill Hellwege (Inst.), Rudolph Salvaggio, Donald Johnson, Danny
McMurray, E. C. Ammons, SGT Patricia A. Colon, B. Pinkham, SFC Thomas G. Flett, SSG Edward
Kubera, Jim Moore (Inst.). Second row: Harry Alongi (Inst.), Carlos M. Toro, Howard Gibbs, E. "Red"
Harris, Salvador Baclayon, Jr., Dante Slack, Hermus Patrick, SSGT Abe Monroe, SSGT Grayling
Drummond. Third row: David Campbell, Eric Ruiz, Stephanie Smith, Maxine Peterson, Tom Doran,
Jerry Casugay, John Cruz, Paul Crow. Fourth row: Richard Dickerson (Inst.), Richard Dutton, Oliver
Walmon, Sandra Soutar, W. Washington, Skip Sims, Billy Gigante, Willy De Leon, Wayne Gonsalves,
R. G. Swanson, John Wallack. Fifth row: Edward Wiley, A. Oun, Lionel Callwood, Eddie Hall, Joe
Carson, W. Cooper, Rafael Suris, Don Skjei. Not shown: Andy Ditullio.

26 I LOG I September 1987

-

Sealift Operations and Maintenance
First row: (I. tor.) Luis Bonafont, Harry Alongi (Instructor), Charles Olinger, Les Cope, Frank Martin,
John Chinn. Second row: Alex Bonefont, John Mortinger, Steven Parke, Jerome Fahey, Norm Taylor.

�HLSS course Gradu

SEAFARERS
HARRY LUNOEBERG
UFEBOAT
~.·.... .........

CLASS

416
..·::·.-.·:·:.·"": ...........................

--~~-~...---~~- ~· . . -~

Train"ee Lifeb~~t Class #416
Kim Brown, Warren Cobbs, Sindy Davis, Rafael Flores, Joseph Fox, Kim Gardner, Howard
Gibson, James Jordan, Timothy Keller, Allen Kindt, Kimberly Mosley, Reinaldo Roman,
Joseph Ruffin.

Lifeboat
Kneeling: (I. to r.) Ron Adriani, Ralph McKee, Donnie Skjei, Gigi
Grycko. Second row: James Nolan, Frank Martin, Les Cope, Kruger
Donald, Ben Cusic (Instructor). Third row: Steven Parke, Jack
Pegram, Charles Olinger, Ed King.

Automation
John Day, Paul Craw, Tom Doran, John Kelly, Edwin " Red"
Harris, John Miranda, Charles Smith, Paul Titus, Richard Williams.
Holding poster: Instructor Bill Eglinton, and to Bill's right, Hans
Roffler representative from Sulzer Diesel Corp.

FOWT
Front row: (I. tor.) Julian Watler, Elmore C. Ammons. Second row: Bill Foley (Instructor),
Glyndon Johnson, Wayne F. Gonsalves, Coy Herrington, Danny McMurray. Third row: David
Epstein, Jim Polluch, Monroe Monseur.

Able Seaman
First row: (I. to r.) Michael Gilleland, Eric A. Ruiz, Don L. Skjei,
Abdullah Oun, Eddie E. Hall. Second row: Kruger Donald, Ed
"Thumper" Johnston, Aaron Thibodeaux, Edward Wiley, Jim
Brown (Instructor).

Hydraulic
(L. to R.) John Aru, Charles Smith, John Miranda, Spiros Perdikis, Bill Foley (Instructor).

Refrigeration Maintenance and Operations
L. to R. Eric Malzkuhn, Sebastian Perdon Jr. , V. L Kirksey, Richard Risbeck, Randy
McKinzie.

Forklift
First row: (I. to r.) SSG Edward Kubers, SFC Thomas Flett, Joe Marshall

(Instructor). Second row: ~illy Gigante, Skip Sims. Third row: Wheeler
Washington, Bill Cooper, Rafael Surls.

September 1987 I LOG I 27

�1987 Upgrading
Course Schedule

Steward Upgrading Courses
Course

Programs Geared to Improve Job Skills
And Promote U.S. Maritime Industry
September 1987 - December 1987
The following is the current course schedule for September 1987 December 1987 at the Seafarers Harry Lundeberg School of Seamanship.
For the membership's convenience, the course schedule is separated into
six categories: Deck Department courses; Engine Department courses;
Steward Department courses; Adult Education courses; All Department
courses and Recertification Programs.
Inland Boatmen and deep sea Seafarers who are preparing to upgrade
are advised to enroll for class as early as ~ible. Although every effort will
be made to fill the requests of the members, the classes are limited in
size - so sign up early.

Assistant Cook
• Sealift Operations &amp;
Assistant Cook
• Sealift Operations &amp;
Assistant Cook
• Sealift Operations &amp;
Cook and Baker
• Sealift Operations &amp;
Cook and Baker
• Sealift Operations &amp;
Chief Cook
• Sealift Operations &amp;
Chief Cook
• Sealift Operations &amp;
Chief Steward
• Sealift Operations &amp;
Chief Steward
• Sealift Operations &amp;

The course schedule may change to reflect the membership's needs and
the needs of the industry.
SIU Representatives in all ports will assist members in filling out the
application.

Engine Upgrading Courses
Course
QMED · Any Rating
• Sealift Operations &amp; Maint.

Check-In
Date
September 21
December 14

Completion
Date
December 11
January 8

Fireman/Watertender, Oiler
• Sealift Operations &amp; Maint.

October 12
December 7

December 4
December 31

Variable Speed DC Drive
• Sealift Operations &amp; Maint.

September 21
November 2

October 30
ovember 27

Electro-Hydraulic Systems
• Sealift Operations &amp; Maint.

November 9
December 21

December 18
January 15

Diesel Engineer - Regular
• Sealift Operations &amp; Maint.

October 12
November 23

November 20
December 12

Maint.
Maint.
Maint.
Maint.
Maint.
Maint.
Maint.
Maint.
Maint.

Check-In
Date

Completion
Date

September 2
October 19
October 14
November 30
November 25
January 11
September 2
November 2
October 14
December 14
September 2
November 2
October 28
December 28
September 2
November 2
October 28
December 28

October 16
November 13
November 27
December 24
January 8
February 5
October 30
November 27
December 11
January 8
October 30
November 27
December 25
January 22
October 30
November 27
December 25
January 22

Adult Education Courses
Check-In
Completion
Course
Date
Date
For students who wish to apply for the GED, ESL, or ABE classes for the first six
montm of this year, the courses will be six weeks in length and offered on the following
dates:
High School Equivalency (GED)

November 2

December 14

Adult Basic Education (ABE) &amp;
English as a Second Language

November 2

December 11

The Developmental Studies~ (DVS) will be offered one week prior to some of the
upgrading classes. They will be offered as follows:
Towboat Operator

September 7

September 11

College Programs
heck-In
Date
October 26

Course
Associates in Arts

Completion
Date
December 18

~

UPDATE OF

Honor Roll of QMED's

Deck Upgrading Courses
Course
Able Seaman/Sealift Operations
&amp; Maintenance

Check-In
Date
September 28
October 26

Completion
Date
November 20
December 18

Celestial Navigation

November 2

December 4

Radar Observer

December 7

December 12

Radar Observer (Renewal)

Open ended course, however, must
notify SHLSS before entering this
course.

Towboat Operator

September 7

Inland Deck Shiphandling Simulator

October 12

SSH

BOOK#

Mailing Address

srnEET: _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __

STATE: _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ ZIP CODE _ _ __

Date You Received QMED: _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __
SPECIALTY COURSES COMPLETED:

-

October 30
October 16

Name of Course &amp; Date:

1·---~--------

2. ____________

3. ____________

4, ____________

5. ____________

6. _ _ _ _ _ _ __

?. ____________

Recertification Programs
Course
Steward Recertification

_. Bosun Recertification
28 I LOG I September 1987

Check-In
Date
November 2

Completion
Date
December 7

September 21

November 2

If you are a Class I, QMED, have you applied to SHLSS to sit for your 3rd
Asst. Engineers License?

If so, date:-------------------~~DAY

MONTH

YEAR

�Deep Sea
Roland Scott Ballard of San Franci co, Calif., 65, died April 22. Seafarer Ballard joined the SIU in 1963
and sailed in the steward department.
His cremated remains were buried at
Olivet Memorial Park in Colma, Calif.
William Bilger, 63, died June 8.
Born in Pennsylvania and a resident
of Hayward, Calif., Brother Bilger
joined the SIU in 1953 and sailed in
the engine department, most recently
as a chief engineer. His cremated remains were interred at Mt. View Cemetery in Oakland, Calif.
Vincent de Losa of San Bruno, Calif.
died of cancer on July 6. He was 77.
Born in California and residing in San
Mateo , Calif., Brother de Losa sailed
for 34 years. He is survived by a
brother, Frank. Burial was at the Italian Cemetery in Colma, Calif.
Nicholas DeLos Santos, 60, of Galveston, Texas, died June 29 of cancer.
Brother Delos Santos joined the SIU
in 1951 and sailed in the deck department. He is survived by his wife,
aria. Burial took place July 2 at
Calvary Cemetery in Galveston.
.Balnutmne IValle Mora of San Juan,
P.R., died July 20 following a heart
attack. He was 74. Brother DelValle
Mora joined the SIU in 1960. He is
survived by a daughter, Enid DelValle
Suarez, of Great Falls, Mont.
Anthon
o h DiBartolomeo, 71,
died July 9 of cancer. A re ident of
Baltimore, Md., Brother DiBartolomeo sailed in the steward department
as a chief cook. He is survived by a
stepson, Alvin J. Saylor Jr. Burial was
at Holy Redeemer Cemetery in Baltimore.
Arvid Hjalmer Johnson, 83, died
June 28 following a heart attack. Born
in Sweden and a resident of Seattle,
Wash., Brother Johnson joined the
SIU in 1942 and sailed in the steward
department. He is survived by two
brothers, Harry and Carl, and a sister,
Ruth Mason. Cremation took place at
Forest Lawn Crematory in Seattle,
Wash.
William Andrew Jordan, 58, died
July 10 of cancer and pneumonia. A
resident of Berkeley, Calif., Seafarer
Jordan joined the SIU-merged Marine
Cooks and Stewards Union in 1945
and sailed in the steward department.
He is survived by an aunt, Mayme
Stroud Spencer, of Gonzales, Calif.
Cremation took place at Pleasant Hill
Cemetery in Sebastopol, Calif.
Frederick Eugene Lillard, 67, died
of respiratory failure June 20. Born in
Arkansas and a resident of Livonia,
Mich., Brother Lillard joined the SIU
in 1955 and sailed in the deck department. Burial was at Tyronza Cemetery
in Tyronza, Ark.

Francis Albert Lord Jr. died of pneumonia at St. Mary's Medical Center
in Long Beach, Calif., Feb. 1. He wa
61. Seafarer Lord joined the SIU in
1955 and sailed in the steward department.
Grant Andrew MacGregor, 78, died
April 14 of cancer. He was 78. A
resident of Yucca Valley, Calif.,
Brother MacGregor joined the SIUmerged Marine Cooks and Stewards
Union in 1966 and sailed in the steward
department. Cremation took place in
Palm Springs, Calif.
Christopher McBrien of Reno, Nev.,
died March 19 of cancer. He was 73.
Born in Scotland, Brother McBrien
joined the SIU in 1951. He sailed in
the engine department, most recently
as chief electrician. Burial was at
Mountain View Cemetery in Reno.
Robert Harrell Moore, 40, died
March 19 of cardiopulmonary arrest.
Born in California and a resident of
Honolulu, Hawaii, Brother Moore
joined the SIU in 1968. He sailed in
the steward department. Seafarer
Moore is survived by his parents,
Ashton E. and Ruth Moore of Cottonwood, Calif. Cremation took place in
Honolulu.

vived by his wife, Guy Said, and a
son, Douglas. Burial was at Cypress
Lawn Memorial Park in Colma, Calif.

Great Lakes
George Alvin Glover, 74, died of
cardiac arrest July 29. He was 75. A
resident o Muskegon, Mich., Seafarer
Glover joined the SIU in 1947 and
sailed in the deck department. He is
survived by his wife, Margaret. Burial
was at Hart Cemetery in Hart, Mich.
Edward Lombardi, 73, died April 27
of acute respiratory failure. Born in
New Jersey and a resident of Sterling
Heights, Mich., Brother Lombardi
joined the SIU in 1964, sailing in the
steward department. Burial took place
at Resurrection Cemetery in Mt. Clemens, Mich.
Angelo F. Simone of Duluth, Minn.
died July 3 of lung cancer. He was 57.

Born in Minnesota, Brother Simone
joined the· SIU in 1947, sailing in the
deck department. He is survived by a
daughter, Jennie, of Milwaukee, Wis.
and a brother, Vincent, of Duluth.
Burial was at Oneota Cemetery in
Duluth.
Robert W. Smith, 73, died July 15
oflung disease. Born in Massachusetts
and a resident of Port Richey, Fla.,
Brother Smith joined the SIU in 1961,
sailing in the deck department. He
sailed for Great Lakes Towing Co.
Seafarer Smith is survived by his wife,
Betty. Cremation took place at All
Suncoast Crematory in Hudson, Fla.
George E. Swindell died of arteriosclerotic cardiovascular disease Aug. 1.
He was 80. Born in Ohio and a resident
of Waterford, Mich., Brother Swindell
joined the SIU in 1953. He sailed in
the engine department. Seafarer Swindell is survived by a brother, William,
of Dryton, Mich. Burial took place at
Ottowa Park Cemetery in Independence Township, Mich.

Veteran SIU Official Laid to Rest

Hernando Esteban Pascual of San
Francisco, Calif., died June 26 of acute
leukemia. He was 42. Born in the
Philippines, Brother Pascual joined the
-merged arine
a
ards Union in 1969. He sailed in the
steward department. Seafarer Pascual
is survived by his wife Erlinda R., a
son, Jorword, and a daughter, Jocelyn.
Burial was at Holy Cross Cemetery in
Colma, Calif.
Raymond Carl Pierce, 69, died
June 20 of heart disease. Born in
Missouri and a resident of Federal
Way, Wash., Brother Pierce joined
the SIU-merged Marine Cooks and
Stewards Union in 1958. He sailed as
a chief steward. Seafarer Pierce is
survived by his wife Kathy. Burial
took place at Evergreen Memorial Park
in Seattle, Wash.
Samuel Alexander Tate, 84, died
Aug. 7 following respiratory arrest. A
resident of Morganton, N.C., Brother
Tate joined the SIU in 1942 and retired
in 1965. He sailed in the steward department. Seafarer Tate is survived
by his wife, Dora. Burial was at Olive
Hill Cemetery in Morganton.
George Bolt Thurmer of Oak Ridge,
Tenn. died June 30. He was 74. Born
in Tennessee,. Brother Thurmer joined
the SIU in 1967. He is survived by his
wife Maggie Lee. Burial took place
Oliver Springs Cemetery in Oliver
Springs, Tenn.
Dock Doon Wong, 81, died July 22
following cardiopulmonary arrest. Born
in China and a resident of San Francisco, Calif., Seafarer Wong joined
the SIU-merged Marine Cooks and
Stewards Union in 1957. He is sur-

SIU Vice President George McCartney, right, delivered a moving eulogy at the gravesite
of his long-time friend and retired SIU official, E.B. McAuley. McAuley died June 11 at
the age of 63. His ashes were interred at the Seafarers Haven Cemetery in Valley Lee, Md.

The following SIU members have
retired on pension:
DEEP SEA
Algonac
Clinton B. Brown
Joseph H. Sevigny

Mobile
Gene T. Sexton
James E. Tanner
New Orleans
Louis T. Galuska
Percy W. Kennedy
Calvin J. Troxclair

Baltimore
Ranulfo D. Alvarez
Samuel Johnson
Calvin T. Price

New York
Juan 0. Otero
Joseph A. Puglisi
George F. Smith
John J. Sullivan

Houston
Antonio Molis

Puerto Rico
Isaac Vega Brown

Jacksonville
Frederick W. Neil Jr.

San Francisco
Eli Q. Kralich

September 1987 I LOG I 29

-

�CL
L
NP

-Company/Lakes
-Lakes
-Non Priority

Directory of Ports

Dispatchers Report for Great Lakes

AUGUST 1-31, 1987

*TOTAL REGISTERED
All Groups
Class CL Class L Class NP

TOTAL SHIPPED
All Groups
Class CL Class L Class NP

24

3

DECK DEPARTMENT
0
30
13

0

11

3

5

ENGINE DEPARTMENT
0
9
5

0

5

2

0

4

Port
Algonac ...................

0

Port
Algonac ...................

0

11

Port
Algonac ...................

0

5

STEWARD DEPARTMENT
11
0
2

23

ENTRY DEPARTMENT
0
0
0

Port
Algonac ...................

0

9

Frank Drozak, President
Joe DiGiorgio, Secretary
Leon Hall, Vice President
Angus "Red" Campbell, Vice President
Mike Sacco, Vice President
Joe Sacco, Vice President
George McCartney, Vice President
Roy A. Mercer, Vice President
Steve Edney, Vice President

**REGISTERED ON BEACH
All Groups
Class CL Class L Class NP

HEADQUARTERS

0

20
Totals All Departments ........
63
28
0
50
0
0
*"Total Registered" means the number of men who actually registered for shipping at the port last month.
**"Registered on the Beach" means the total number of men registered at the port at the end of last month.

12

5

32

11

5201 Auth Way
Camp Springs, Md. 20746
(301) 899-0675
ALGONAC, Mich.
520 St. Clair River Dr. 48001
(313) 794-4988
BALTIMORE, Md.
1216 E. Baltimore St. 21202
(301) 327-4900
CLEVELAND, Ohio
5443 Ridge Rd. 44129
(216) 845-1100

Dispatchers Report for Deep Sea
AUGUST 1-31, 1987
Port
New York ...............
Philadelphia ..............
Baltimore ...............
Norfolk .................
Mobile .................
New Orleans .............
Jacksonville ..............
San Francisco .............
Wilmington ..............
Seattle .................
Puerto Rico . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Honolulu ................
Houston ................
St. Louis ................
Piney Point ..............
Totals .................

-

Port
New York ...............
Philadelphia ..............
Baltimore ...............
Norfolk .................
Mobile .................
New Orleans .............
Jacksonville . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
San Francisco .............
Wilmington ..............
Seattle .................
Puerto Rico ..............
Honolulu ................
Houston ................
St. Louis ................
Piney Point ..............
Totals .................

• TOTAL REGISTERED
All Groups
Class A Class B Class C
52
1
12
30
9
30
29
28
17
44
12
7
27
0
2
300
25
5
14
10
12
24
18

9

5
6
8
4
6
8
11
9
5
1
17
1
0
5
95

TOTAL SHIPPED
All Groups
Class A Class B Class C

Trip
Reliefs

**REGISTERED ON BEACH
All Groups
Class A Class B Class C

DULUTH, Minn .
705 Medical Arts Building 55802
(218) 722-4110
HONOLULU, Hawaii
636 Cooke St. 96813
(808) 523-5434

1
1
0
3
1
5
2
10
5
3
0
4
2
0
1
38

33
0
9
15
5
31
30
33
21
23
9
7
32
0
1
249

DECK DEPARTMENT
10
1
0
0
5
0
9
3
1
3
4
7
15
2
8
7
4
6
4
2
0
0
13
5
9
3
0
0
4
0
90
35

7
0
4
3
0
5
3
5
4
7
4
5
6
0
1
54

99
3
12
28
16
66
40
51
30
77
23
9
54
0
1
509

9
7
4
3
4
8
11
11
9
9
2
14
4
0
5
100

0
1
0
2
2
3
4
17
10
3
0
2
0
0
1
45

0
0
1
0
0
2
4
7

ENGINE DEPARTMENT
6
0
1
0
0
3
2
0
3
0
10
2
5
1
4
5
2
2
6
0
0
0
8
9
5
1
0
0
0
1
55
21

6
0
1
0
1
2
1
0
3
2
2
6
1
0
0
25

59
5
8
8
11
44
35
24
16
49
11
5
33
0
1
309

14
5
2
5
3
8
5
7
6
7
2
12
3
0
0
79

0
0
1
0
0
4
4
5
1
3
0
2
0
0
0
20

11
22
6
9
18
0
2
185

8
2
2
5
3
10
4
3
7
5
2
11
5
0
0
67

0
6
0
0
1
26

23
4
8
12
7
2
24
17
14
9
7
6
20
0
1
172

Port
New York ...............
Philadelphia ..............
Baltimore ...............
Norfolk .................
Mobile .................
New Orleans .............
Jacksonville ..............
San Francisco. . . . . . . . . . . . .
Wilmington ..............
Seattle .................
Puerto Rico ..............
Honolulu ................
Houston ................
St. Louis ................
Piney Point ..............
Totals .................

24
1
4
5
5
16
5
43
5
20
3
5
10
0
2
148

3
3
0
0
2
2
6
8
0
3
0
20
1
0
5
53

0
0
0
1
1
3
1
8
1
1
0
20
0
0
0
36

16
0
3
4
3
23
15
33
10
14
4
11
13
0
3
152

STEWARD DEPARTMENT
3
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
2
3
0
5
5
3
0
2
1
0
0
14
13
0
0
0
0
2
0
34
20

4
0
2
1
0
7
1
8
0
3
1
54
2
0
0
83

45
2
8
6
6
25
13
82
13
37
4
4
18
0
3
266

8
3
0
0
2
1
11
11
1
7
0
24
1
0
9
78

0
0
0
1
1
4
1
10
1
2
0
26
0
0
2
48

Port
New York ...............
Philadelphia ..............
Baltimore ...............
Norfolk .................
Mobile .................
New Orleans .............
Jacksonville ..............
San Francisco .............
Wilmington ..............
Seattle .................
Puerto Rico ..............
Honolulu ................
Houston ................
St. Louis ................
Piney Point ..............
Totals .................

12
1
2
12
3
18
5
24
12
30
4
2
11
0
0
136

13
4
4
17
4
13
12
6
11
19
8
82
7
0
6
206

7
2
0
8
0
18
8
27
8
4
0
201
3
0
3
289

10
1
1
9
0
13
8
21
10
23
4
3
10
0
0
113

ENTRY DEPARTMENT
5
5
0
0
8
0
17
4
3
1
15
18
11
2
15
3
7
1
10
3
2
0
180
66
2
6
0
0
2
1
155
232

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

40
0
3
9
3
29
10
71
21
40
14
6
21
0
0
267

37
9
4
10
6
13
13
22
21
24
15
122
9
0
12
317

12
2
1
9

0
190
5
0
8
328

Totals All Departments ......

769

421

389

686

162

1,351

574

441

9

2
3

334

308

2
38
9
25
18

9

*"Total Registered" means the number of men who actually registered for shipping at the port last month.
**"Registered on the Beach" means the total number of men registered at the port at the end of last month.

Shipping in the month of August was down from the month of July. A total of 1,490 jobs were shipped on
SIU-contracted deep sea vessels. Of the 1,490 jobs shipped, 686 jobs or about 46 percent were taken by "A"
seniority members. The rest were filled by "B" and "C" seniority people. A total of 162 trip relief jobs were
shipped. Since the trip relief program began on April 1, 1982, a total of 5, 766 jobs have been shipped.
30 I LOG I September 1987

HOUSTON, Tex.
1221 Pierce St. 77002
(713) 659-5152
JACKSONVILLE, Fla.
3315 Liberty St. 32206
(904) 353-0987
JERSEY CITY, N.J.
99 Montgomery St. 07302
(201) 435-9424
MOBILE, Ala.
1640 Dauphin Island Pkwy. 36605
(205) 478-0916
NEW BEDFORD, Mass.
50 Union St. 02740
(617) 997-5404
NE

ORLEANS, La.
630 Jackson Ave. 70130
(504) 529-7546

NEW YORK, N.Y.
675 4 Ave., Brooklyn 11232
(718) 499-6600
NORFOLK, Va.
115 Third St. 23510
(804) 622-1892
PHILADELPHIA, Pa.
2604 S. 4 St. 19148
(215) 336-3818
PINEY POINT, Md.
St. Mary's County 20674
(301) 994-0010
SAN FRANCISCO, Calif.
350 Fremont St. 94105
(415) 543-5855
SANTURCE, P.R.
1057 Fernandez Juncos St.
Stop 16 00907
(809) 725-6960
SEATTLE, Wash.
2505 1 Ave. 98121
(206) 441-19~0
ST. LOUIS, Mo.
4581 Gravois Ave. 63116
(314) 752-6500
WILMINGTON, Calif.
510 N. Broad Ave. 90744
(213) 549-4000

�,
DONT LET
ALCO~OL

PUT YOU I

THE

'IRASl:-lf

J..IEAPo

GET HELP

WITl-I YOUR
PROBLEM a
CONTACT YOUR
PORT AGENT

OR S.1.U.AT
PINEY
POlNTo

'The Road to Recovery

• • •

'Choosing a Way of Life ..

'

On March 18, 1987, I finally got up enough courage to admit myself
into our Union's Alcohol/Drug Rehabilitation Program. That is the best
thing I have ever done for myself. The program is not easy. I realized a
lot about myself and became much more aware of my feelings and my
patterns in life.
Being in a clear state of mind, I am now able to choose the way of
life I see best for me. The program is very successful and the staff is
very understanding of your problems.
I would love to extend an invitation to all my Brothers and Sisters to
take advantage of this program set up especially for us who want
freedom from drugs or alcohol. It works if you work it!

Please accept my most sincere compliments and gratitude for your
series of articles on Alcoholics Anonymous. I am glad to see the
extensive use of direct quotes from the "Big Book."
However, many of the most frequently asked questions by both
newcomers and outsiders are answered in our Traditions.
"Must my employer know that I'm attending AA meetings?"
"How much does it cost to join, and what are the qualifications?"
"Will my family be informed of my membership?"
"Do I have to belong to a certain church, or some other
organization?"
These questions, and many more, are very clearly answered in the
Twelve Traditions of Alcoholics Anonymous.
Without fail, every AA group that I know of that is growing and
thriving and "carrying the message" places much importance on the
strict adherence to these Traditions.
Please let your readers know about our Traditions. Perhaps by
answering some of their questi
, someone else may be aided in
walking through our
o freedom.

Sincerely
Sharon L. Ortiz
Seattle, Wash.

The Twelve Traditions of AA
1. Our common welfare should
come first; personal recovery
depends upon AA unity.
2. For our group purpose there is
but one ultimate authority-a
loving God as He may express
Himself in our group con-

Sincerely yours,
Robert L.B.. Gran (G-1167)
Sault Ste. Marie, Mich.

3.

4.

•

ing
We want to make sure that you receive your
copy of the LOG each month and other important
mail such as W-2 Forms, Union Mail and Welfare
Bulletins. To accomplish this, please use the
address form on this page to update your home
address.

I

5.

If you are getting more than one copy of the
LOG delivered to you, if you have changed your
address, or if your name or address is misprinted
or incomplete, please fill in the special address
form printed on this page and send it to:

6.

SIU &amp; UIW of N.A.
Address Correction Department
5201 Auth Way
Camp Springs, Maryland 20746-9971

Your home address is your permanent address,
and this is where all official Union documents,
W-2 Forms, and the LOG will be mailed.

7.

------------------------------------------------------------.
HOME ADDRESS
PLEASE PRINT
oate:

:

8.

I

I
I
Social Security No.

9.

Phone No. (

)
Area Code

Your Full Name

10.
Apt. or Box#

Street

Book Number

0

City

SIU

O

UIW

'

State

O

Pensioner

ZIP

Other--------

11.

UIW Place of Empfoyment - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -

This will be my permanent address for all official Union malllngs.
This address should remain In the Union file unless otherwise changed by me personally.

(Signed) _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _,:___

------------------~-------------------~--------------------~

12.

science. Our leaders are but
trusted servants; they do not
govern.
The only requirement for AA
membership is a desire to stop
drin ing.
Each group should be autonomous except in matters affecting other groups of AA as a
whole.
Each group has but one primary
purpose-to carry its message
to the alcoholic who still suffers.
An AA group ought never endorse, finance or lend the AA
name to any related facility or
outside enterprise, lest problems of money, property and
prestige divert us from our primary purpose.
Every "AA group ought to be
fully self-supporting, declining
outside contributions.
Alcoholics Anonymous should
remain forever nonprofessional, but our service centers
may employ special workers.
AA, as such, ought never be
organized; but we may create
service boards or committees
directly responsible to those
they serve.
Alcoholics Anonymous has no
opinion on outside issues; hence
the AA name ought never be
drawn into public controversy.
Our public relations policy is
based on attraction rather than
promotion; we need always
maintain personal anonymity at
the level of press, radio and
films.
Anonymity is the spiritual foundation of all our Traditions,
ever reminding us to place principles before personalities.

September 1987 I LOG I 31

�Seafarers International Union of North America, AFL-CIO

Washington Report
Even though Congress was in recess for the
summer, August was a hectic month for the
SIU's legislative staff. The free trade talks
between the United States and Canada were
reaching a critical stage; events in the Persian
Gulf continued to heat up, and the SIUNA
held its Trienniel Convention.

Canada Free Trade Talks
The free trade talks held between the United
States and Canada had the potential to bring
about far-reaching changes in the job security
of seamen north and south of the border.
Unfortunately, these changes would be mainly
for the worse. As reported in earlier issues of
the LOG, this nation's entire system of maritime promotional programs and cabotage laws
were on the bargaining table.
The negotiations, which had been under way
for several months, were reaching a critical
stage. Under a "fast track" authority deadline,
the administration has until Oct. 5, 1987 to
submit a set of proposals. Congress would
then have to vote the treaty up or down-it
could not make any changes.
The leaders of two major North American
maritime unions, Frank Drozak, president of
the Seafarers International Union of North
America-AGLIWD, and Roman Gralewicz,
president of the Seafarers International Union
of Canada, issued a joint statement stating that
the maritime programs of the United States
and Canada were being "needlessly placed in
jeopardy" by the two countries' rush to complete a free trade agreement.
The letter, which was sent to President
Reagan and Canadian Prime Minister Brian
Mulroney, urged that maritime i ue be removed from current trade negotiation .
Support was growing in the House and the
Senate to protect the integrity of the Jones
Act.
A concurrent resolution introduced by Sen.
John Breaux (D-La.) urged that any consideration of changes in U.S. maritime policy or
laws be removed from the agenda of the U.S.Canada free trade negotiations. At press time,
it had 56 cosponsors.
The Senate adjourned for its summer recess
before the resolution was brought to the floor
for a vote. House Concurrent Resolution 157,
which seeks to achieve the same thing, now
has over 228 cosponsors.

Kuwaiti Reflagging

-

Events in the Persian Gulf dominated the
news in August. The U.S. Navy continued
escorting 11 reflagged Kuwaiti tankers. Meanwhile, the United States government worked
behind the scenes to get a la ting cease fire
between the two combatants, Iran and Iraq.
The reflagging of those 11 Kuwaiti tankers
was among the most discussed topics at the
Trienniel Convention of the SIUNA. On the
last day of the convention, AFL-CIO Pre ident
Lane Kirkland said, "We are notju t reflagging
ships in the Persian Gulf, we are reflagging the
American economy.

32 I LOG I September 1987

September 1987

Legislative, Administrative and Regulatory Happenings

"No one disputes that we have vital national
security interests in the Middle East. But we
do take issue with the view that the cause of
international law is served by throwing overboard our country's laws on the manning
construction and safety standards of American
shipping.
''The administration has spent billions on
exotic weaponry, but they are leaving us without the ships to carry men and guns and tanks
to the trouble spots of the real world."
One day after the SIUNA Convention, The
Washington Post and other leading newspapers reported that Kuwait is seriously considering leasing at least two American-owned
tankers. "[One] reason the Kuwaitis are interested in leasing," said the Post," ... is to
appease the member of Congress and U.S.
maritime union critical of the administration's
reflagging decision, made at a time when more
than 40 U.S. tankers are in mothballs for lack
of business."

Trade
''Trade remains a top priority of this organization,'' said SIU President Frank Drozak
at the Trienniel Convention. Both the House
and Senate have passed bills on this matter.
Although differences exist between the two
version , reconciling those differences will not
be the major problem. Coming up with a bill
that i either acceptable to the administration
or veto-proof is what concerns politicians in
both houses.
''The industry is very concerned about the
trade bill's provisions dealing directly with
shipping," noted The Journal of Commerce
recently. According to the Journal, the administration ''has raised objections'' to provisions
in both the Senate and House bills that would
increase the powers of the Federal Maritime
Commission to combat "unfair" foreign shipping laws and practices.
''The trade bill is of vital concern to the
members of this Union," said SIU Director
of Legislative Affairs Frank Pecquex. "Without a doubt, unfair foreign trade is one of the
most difficult issues facing American shipowners, and we need to take steps to correct that."

Fishing Vessels
The House and the Senate passed emergency legislation temporarily suspending the
right of the U.S. Coast Guard to issue certificates of documentation to foreign-built fish
processing vessels. The move was taken to
prevent the owners of foreign-built fish processing vessels from taking advantage of a
vaguely-worded documentation law which had
been loosely interpreted by the Coast Guard.
A bill dealing with this issue, H.R. 2598, the
Commercial Fishing Industry Vessel Anti-Reflagging Act of 1987, was reported out of the
House Merchant Marine Fisheries Committee.
The Senate is expected to deal with the issue
after recess.

Liner Subsidy Reform Bill
While the administration has announced the
high points of its new subsidy reform bill, it

has not yet sent a full draft version of that bill
to Capitol Hill.
"Reform of the subsidy program for liner
operations is an issue sure to heat up in the
coming months," predicted The Journal of
Commerce in an update on the IOOth Congress.
"But final congressional action is unlikely this
year."
Reform of the liner subsidy program has
been a top priority of the SIU and other
maritime unions. Still, the industry remains
divided over this issue, and the administration's initial proposal marks a drastic change
from previous practice.

Bork
Organized labor has added its voice to the
growing chorus of civil rights groups which
oppose President Reagan's nomination of Robert Bork to the Supreme Court.
The AFL-CIO News notes that Bork's record on affirmative action, women's issues,
labor law and civil rights is in sharp contrast
with that of his predecessor, Supreme Court
Justice Lewis F. Powell, a moderate whose
chair Bork has been nominated to fill.
The main complaint that most civil rights
groups have against Bork i that he will form
the crucial fifth vote that conservative activists
have been looking for to tum back many of
the advances that have been gained during the
past 20 years.
Newspapers are predicting that the Bork
nomination will be among the most hotlydebated of the century and that it will take up
a large portion of the Senate's time after the
August recess.

Passin
Two good friends of the SIU passed away
earlier this summer.
Bayard Rustin, the widely-respected civil
rights activist who helped Dr. Martin Luther
King Jr. organize the 1963 March on Washington, died of a heart attack at the age 75. A
resolution commemorating his contributions
to the labor movement was one of 61 passed
at the SIUNA Convention.
William Doherty, who for many years headed
the Postal Workers Union, passed away earlier
this summer. He helped his members achieve
important improvements in their wages, benefits and working conditions.
During the '50s, Doherty was part of a labor
committee put together by AFL President
George Meany to deal with corruption on the
waterfront. Along with then SIU President
Paul Hall, Doherty helped fight organized crime
on the docks.
Doherty's legacy will live on. Among his
many survivors is his grandson, Brian, who is
an official of the United Industrial Workers
Union, an affiliate of the SIU-AGLIWD.

Support

SPAD

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                <text>HEADLINES&#13;
&#13;
DELEGATES APPROVE SIUNA RESTRUCTURING STUDY&#13;
UNIONS WANT MARITIME REMOVED FROM TABLE&#13;
BAYARD RUSTIN CIVIL RIGHTS, LABOR ACTIVIST, DEAD AT 75&#13;
GULF SHIP ATTACKS RISE&#13;
NMU, MEBA-1 TO MERGE&#13;
TRADE TOPS DROZAK’S WHITE HOUSE VISIT&#13;
REAGAN AND MULRONEY URGED TO PROTECT MARITIME POLICY&#13;
I. W. ABEL, FORMER PRESIDENT OF STEEELWORKERS, DIES&#13;
SEAFARERS ARE READY FOR REFORGER&#13;
USNS MERCY MASTER HONORED&#13;
CAPT. DON SMITH, DEAD AT 54&#13;
AMERICAN CORMORANT CHARTERED&#13;
USNS COMFORT DEDICATED IN SAN DIEGO&#13;
USNS SPICA’S SPECIAL DELIVERY&#13;
PROCEDURE CHANGE AT MSCPAC&#13;
SIUNA LOOKS TO FUTURE WITH HOPE AND NEW PROGRAMS&#13;
DROZAK PROPOSES NEW STRUCTURE TO MEET CHALLENGES OF 1990S&#13;
AFL-CIO PRESIDENT LANE KIRKLAND&#13;
‘THERE WILL ALWAYS BE A NEED FOR A STRONG LABOR MOVEMENT’&#13;
DROZAK ACCEPTS MEANY MEMORIAL&#13;
BENTLEY POINTS OUT “30 YEARS OF BROKEN PROMISES”&#13;
TI’S HENRY SAYS: GOVERNMENT IS MISSING PARTNER&#13;
FREE TRADE TALKS, CANADA PACT IS NO PLACE FOR MARITIME ISSUES&#13;
TRADE BILL AND 88 ELECTION TOP SIU PRIORITIES&#13;
D-2’S JOSEPH EXPLAINS&#13;
SMU WILL GROW- PROVIDE OPPORTUNITY FOR ALL SEAFARERS &#13;
ITF FIGHTS OPEN FLAGS&#13;
SIU HAS CLOUT ON CAPITOL HILL&#13;
LACK OF CARGO HURTS INLAND&#13;
NEW V.P. ANDERSON REPORTS FISHING INDUSTRY FACES CRISIS &#13;
REP. JOE GAYDOS CALLS FLEET “SMALL AND INADEQUATE”&#13;
BARBER’S ROBERT POUCH “SIU IS COMMITTED TO PROFESSIONALISM”&#13;
HUBERT H. HUMPHREY III “THE BLAME FOR MARITIME’S DECLINE DOES NOT REST WITH THE WORKERS”&#13;
SIUNA ADOPTS RESOLUTIONS TO PROTECT WORKERS&#13;
SIUNA ACCEPTS CHALLENGES OF THE 1990’S AND BEYOND&#13;
SCHULMAN RETIRES AFTER 25 YEARS&#13;
MERCER PRAISES MTSU-SIU MERGER&#13;
U.S.-CANADIAN INTERESTS TIED&#13;
GREAT LAKES JOBS MAY JUMP&#13;
SIUNA COMMITTEES MEET TO CHART COURSE&#13;
MARYLAND PROUD TO HOUSE SIU&#13;
REP. JAMES QUILLEN “U.S. FLAG FLEET IS ABSOLUTELY NECESSARY”&#13;
AUTOMATION: THE FUTURE IS NOW!&#13;
THE SIU IN WASHINGTON&#13;
CANADA FREE TRADE TALKS&#13;
TRADE&#13;
BORK&#13;
PASSINGS&#13;
FISHING VESSELS&#13;
KUWAITI REFLAGGING&#13;
LINER SUBSIDY REFORM BILL&#13;
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                    <text>Sea-Land's New D-7 Sails on Alaska Run
Seafarers will crew the Sea-Land Anchorage Aug. 15 for its first
northbound sailing from Seattle to Alaska. The new D-7 is the first of
three vessels set to replace four 1944-vintage C4X ships currently serving
the Alaska market.
The ships, built in Sturgeon Bay, Wis., have a capacity of 706 40-foot
equivalent units. When all three are on line it will increase Sea-Land's
cargo capacity by 90 percent. The vessels cost about $60 million each
and the Sea-Land Tacoma and Sea-Land Kodiak should be sailing by
November.
Each vessel carries a 21-man crew.
See Page 6

Official Publication of the Seafarers International Union• Atlantic, Gulf, Lakes and Inland Waters District• AFL·CIO Vol. 49, No. 8 August 1987

Drozak-Use American Ships and Crews

Charter of U.S. Ships Could Solve Gulf Problem
If the U.S. government offered
"genuine" U.S. tankers with U.S.
crews to Kuwait, Iran, Iraq or any
other Persian Gulf country, the tanker
war and a dangerous Gulf confrontation could be avoided. Such a plan
has been offered by SIU President
Frank Drozak. (See full text of letter
on page 3.)

The reftagging of the 11 Kuwaiti
tankers has been literally and figuratively running through mine fields. On
the first trip with U.S. Navy escorts,
the tanker Bridgeton was hit by a mine
and suffered damage. Ironically, it was
the Bridgeton which was forced to
lead the convoy because she was able
to withstand more damage if hit again
than the U.S. warships protecting her.
In Congress and around the world,
the plan has drawn fire from several
sources. Late last month bills to prohibit U.S. escorts and to deflag the
Kuwait tankers were introduced in

both houses and have a host of cosponsors.
U.S. allies have refused to help out
in minesweeepig chores. American
planners did not foresee the need for
minesweeping and when the convoy
took off, no American minesweeping
ships or helicopters were available to
clear a path.
The United States has legitimate
goals in the Gulf and in protecting the
sea traffic there, Drozak said.
But ••the policy undeniably tilts toward Kuwait and Iraq and thus risks
making the United States a belligerent," Drozak said.
He said a major dilemma facing the
U.S. in the Gulf is what to do if Iran
attacks a U.S. ship.
"What will be the next American
step in escalation? Iran is no military
match of the United States, but a
military confrontation between the two
countries only plays into the hands of

Court Upholds SIU Plans in
Sonat, Dixie Pension Case
The SIU has won an important case
against two inland companies which
have refused to bargain for their licensed employees. A federal district
judge in Baltimore ruled the Union's
Pension Plan has a right to deduct past
service credits toward pensions when

a company stops making contributions
to the SIU Pension Plan.
The court upheld the Plan's right
to take away the past service credits
(a credit toward a pension for the years
an employee worked with the com(Continued on Page 9.)

Inside:
Trade Talks Threaten Jones Act
Page 3
S~afarers Man Famous Schooner
Page a
Inland Tug &amp; Tow News
Pages 9-11
SHLSS-20 Years Later
Pages 13-18

the Soviet Union, which has long coveted the role of Iran's 'protector.' It
also thwarts a strategic objective of
our last two presidents: to normalize
relations with a post-Khomeini regime
and prevent Soviet hegemony," he
said.
''Little in the administration's history of inconsistent lurching and tiltings in the Iraq-Iran conflict gives
anyone confidence that these issues
have been carefully considered in the
re flagging policy,'' he said.
The plan to charter U.S. tankers to
any country in the Gulf would be
evenhanded, he said.
•The United States tankers and the
United States Navy protecting them

would be strictly neutral. This option
would guarantee the freedom of navigation in the Persian Gulf, leave no
vacuum for the Russians and help stop
the tanker war, thus containing the
Iraq-Iran conflict,'' Drozak suggested.
He also said that such a policy would
make U.S. objectives clear and reduce
the risk of attack on both commercial
and U.S. Navy ships.
Earlier this month 0nly two ships
had been reftagged, but four others
apparently were close to sailing the
Gulf under the American flag. A combination of Iranian naval exercises and
the lack of minesweeping capabiJty
has slowed the original schedule of
sailings.

WWII Seamen May Gain Vets Status

DOD Wrong in Denial
The 90,000 surviving merchant seamen who served during World War II
are a step closer to receiving the recognition and benefits they have sought
for 42 years.
The government erred in denying
veterans benefits for the aging sailors,
a federal judge ruled last month. The
ruling came in a suit filed by various
seamen's organizations, a trial during
which the SIU testified for the aging
merchant sailors.
.. I think it's a wonderful, but long
overdue victory. About 250,000 seamen served during World War II and
160,000 have died without their government recognizing their efforts," said
SIU President Frank Drozak.
The suit centered around the denial
of veterans benefits by a special Department of Defense review board. It
was set up in 1977 to process applications from various groups who contributed to the war effort but were not
in any of the armed services. The

Department of Defense Civilian/Military Service Review Board has heard
64 cases and granted veterans status
to 14 groups. The groups range from
the civilians who defended Wake Island to telephone operators and dieticians in World War I.
When the review board was created,
it set up various guidelines to determine if certain groups could be granted
veterans status. Despite the fact that
merchant sailors had a higher casualty
rate than any branch of the service
besides the Marine Corps, and about
6,000 seamen were killed by enemy
action, they have been constantly
turned down for benefits.
The judge, Louis F. Oberdorfer,
ruled that merchant seamen have an
equal or even stronger claim to benefits than many of the groups already
granted veterans status. He said the
guidelines were applied inconsistently
by the review board.
(Continued on Page 4.)

�President's Report
by Frank Drozak
mine exploded in the Persian
AThatGulf
last week.
in itself was not too surprising. Despite the administration's line that we were just an
honest broker trying to keep the
sealanes open, the United States
had for all practical purposes become an active participant in the
Iran-Iraq War the moment it announced that it was going to redocument 11 Kuwaiti tankers under the American registry.
Tensions had been running high
in the area for weeks; the editorial
pages of this country's newspapers
were full of stories predicting that
the Iranians would try something.
The only thing unusual about the
mining-and to most people, it was
a real shocker-was that the
administration had apparently failed
to make any kind of contingency
plans in case something like this
happened.

knows it, whether or not his advisers have told him, the maritime
industry is in desperate straits. As
a result of the cuts that have been
made in the maritime budget over
the past six years, it is not even
certain if there will be a maritime
industry.

" ... Many industries have been
victimized by the administration's
inability to foresee the
consequences of its own
actions ... ''
To many people, this episode
seems to sum up many of the worst
aspects of the Reagan presidency.
During the past six years, the
administration has acted as if it
were more interested in its own
rhetoric than in the consequences
of its actions. This is not only true
of the Persian Gulf, but of unfair
trade, deregulation, OSHA and the
growing budget deficits.
Many industries have been victimized by the administration's inability to foresee the consequences
of its own actions.
Maritime, for example, was told
that the president placed a "high
priority" on the American-flag
merchant marine. That was the
public relations end of it. Yet the
reality has been quite different.
Whether or not the president

In this atmosphere, victories have
been hard to come by. Yet thanks
to the support of this membership,
and the hard work of our legislative
staff, there is some good news,
though it is always tempered by
the knowledge that we are in a life
and death struggle for survival.
Earlier this month, for example,
55 senators co-sponsored a resolution by Sen. John Breaux (D-La.)
demanding that the administration
take maritime off the bargaining
table in the free trade talks that
are being held with Canada. We're
not yet home free on this issue,
but at least Congress has made its
position clear. In effect, what the
Canadians are asking the administration to do is to gut this nation's
entire system of cabotage laws.
And with this administration you

just don't know.
The thing that bothers me most
about the administration is that it
refuses to accept input from the
people and industries being hurt
on a grassroots level. Maritime and
other industries were talking about
unfair trade long before the issue
reached the crisis stage. Yet no
one in a position of authority would
listen.
The same thing is true of the
Kuwaiti reflagging. It will have
severe adverse effects on the commercial viability of the Americanflag merchant marine and the sea-lift capability of this country. Yet
our input has not been solicited.
The SIU-AGLIWD has not gotten to where it is by ignoring reality. We have always looked the
issues squarely in the eye, and
because of this we have been able
to grow. Even now, when the maritime industry has declined by more
than one-third over the past six
years, we have been able to sign
up new work.

* * *

During the past three years, the
SIU-AGLIWD has signed up 58
new vessels representing more than
800 new jobs. No other maritime
union can make this claim. Yet we
have a problem. Some of our members don't want to sail on these
vessels. They'd rather grab a SeaLand vessel or a coastwise run.
But let me be honest with you: any

member who is counting on commercial work for his job security
is out of touch with reality.
The long-term trend in the maritime industry is clear. There will
be fewer vessels and smaller crews.
Work will be less physical and
more technical. And a growing
percentage of jobs available to
American-flag seamen will be onboard military vessels.
In the short-term, at least, there
is no escaping this trend. Anyone
who fails to upgrade his skills and
to gain military clearance is buying
a one-way ticket to the unemployment line.
In the future, there will be fewer
jobs, fewer maritime unions, and
very little commercial work. Members who fail to take jobs onboard
military vessels are not only jeopardizing their own job security,
they are jeopardizing the job security of each and every other
member of this Union.
I'm not one to mince words. It's
a hungry world out there. If we
don't man these vessels, someone
else will. And in the process, they
will gain whatever benefits that
come with manning those jobs.
And those benefits include continued employment for all our members, the ability of our middle-aged
members to protect their pension
rights, and a chance for our younger
members to become licensed officers in record time.

Stewards Complete Recertification

This group of recertified stewards completed their training this month. Pictured above
are William Burdette, Roger Griswold, Maxine Peterson, Jonny Cruz, Milton Yournett,
Dallas Taylor, Gerhard Schwarz, Richard Geiling, Alan Hollinger, David Boone, Donald
Spangler, Udjang Nurdjaja, SHLSS Vice President Ken Conklin and SHLSS Steward
Department Director Laymon Tucker.

Official Publication of the Seafarers International Union of
North America, Atlantic , Gulf, Lakes and Inland Waters District,

August 1987

Vol. 49, No. 8

AFL-CIO

Executive Board
Frank Drozak
President

Charles Svenson
Editor

Mike Hall
Managing Editor

Max Hall

Deborah Greene

Associate Editor

Associate Editor

2 I LOG I August 1987

Angus "Red" Campbell

Joe DiGiorgio

Vice President

Secretary

Joe Sacco

Mike Sacco

Leon Hall

Vice President

Vice President

Vice President

George McCartney

Roy Mercer

Steve Edney

Vice President

Vice President

Vice President

The LOG (ISSN 0160-2047) is published monthly by Seafarers International Union, Atlantic, Gulf,
Lakes and Inland Waters District, AFL-CIO, 5201 Auth Way, Camp Springs, Md. 20746, Tel. 8990675. Second-class postage paid at M.S.C. Prince Georges, Md. 20790-9998 and at addi~ional
mailing offices. POSTMASTER: Send address changes to the LOG, 5201 Auth Way, Camp Spnngs,
Md . 20746.

�---Sl)e Ne\tr fJork Sime11
SUNDAY, AUGUST 2, 1987

Letters

Let Them Rent Whole Tankers, Not Just Flags
To the Editor:
President Reagan's decision to
reflag Kuwaiti tankers is founded
on three legitimate policy objectives: (I) to preserve freedom of
navigation in the Persian Gulf; (2)
to avoid a vacuum that the Russians
could fill thus furthering their longtime objective in the region, and (3)
to stop the tanker war, thereby
limiting the Iraq-Iran conflict.
These are laudable goals. But the
policy undeniably tilts toward Kuwait and Iraq, and thus risks making
the United States a belligerent.
If Iran retaliates against the reflagged tankers, United States Navy
forces or some other target, what
wilJ be the next American step in
escalation? Iran is no military match
for the United States, but a military
confrontation between the two
countries only plays into the hands
of the Soviet Union, which has Jong
coveted the role of Iran's "protector." It also thwarts a strategic
objective of our last two presidents:
to normalize relations with a postKhomeini regime and prevent Soviet hegemony.
Little in the administration's history of inconsistent lurchings and
tiltings in the Iraq-Iran conflict gives
anyone confidence that these issues
have been carefully considered in
the reftagging policy. That it was
initiated without a formal intelligence assessment-and that, in the
name of freedom of navigation, it
tilts against Iran, which has been
responsible for only about half as
many tanker attacks as Iraq-simply compounds its deficiencies regarding the three United States objectives.
Congress is caught between two
unacceptable choices. It can allow
the reftagging policy to proceed despite its flaws and dangers. Alternatively, if its stops the reftagging,
it risks undermining the president
by creating an impression of withdrawal from the Persian Gulf, which
would provide a major opportunity

for the Russians. What can be done
to make the best of a bad situation?
There is another option that accomplishes all three objectives,
while avoiding the tilt toward Kuwait and Iraq, thereby reducing the
risk of provoking Iran and making
the United States a belligerent. That
is to offer to charter genuine United
States-flag tankers with United
States crews, of which there are an
ample number available, to both
Kuwait and Iran, to Iraq and to any
other country in the region.
This would be an evenhanded
policy. The United States tankers
and United States Navy protecting
them would be strictly neutral. This
option would guarantee freedom of
navigation in the Persian Gulf, leave
no vacuum for the Russians and
help stop the tanker war, thus containing the Iraq-Iran conflict.
Even if Iran did not accept the
offer, a policy that made our intentions and objectives clear would
reduce the risk of attack on our
ships and the need for subsequent
United States escalation. That
United States-flag commercial vessels have been operating in the area
throughout the war without serious
incident makes it likely that American lives would be far less at risk
in this scenario.
The provocation is not the presence of United States ships. American ships have served the region
more than 40 years. Rather, the
provocation is the thinly veiled reftagging scam that rents our protection to one side at the expense of
the other. Doubts about whether
the United States will in the end
really respond to an attack on the
reftagged vessels as if they were
genuine American ships only
heightens the prospects for confusion, miscalculation and escalating
hostilities.
Undeniably, this plan would put
more American seamen (28 as
against I per ship) at some risk. But
American crews are already vol-

untarily taking that risk in the Persian Gulf. The additional numbers
would be small, particularly compared with the number of Navy
personnel now being put at substantially greater risk.
The use of genuine United Statesflag tankers would cost slightly more
than using multinational refiagged
hybrids. But the expense is insignificant and, after all, renting the

United States Navy should not be
free.
This is probably the best alternative in a bad situation. It could
be the most constructive thing the
United States has done in the sevenyear history of the war.
FRANK DROZAK
President, Seafarers International
Union of North America
Camp Springs, Md., July 22, 1987

T-AGOS Crew
Slams Reflagging
Like most seafarers, the crew of the USNS Indomitable, a T-AGOS
vessel, sometimes falls behind on the breaking news when at sea. But
while these SIU members say they have only heard "bits and pieces" of
the Kuwaiti reftagging plan, their response to it shows they fully understand the dangerous precedent it sets.
Here is their letter.
"Being at sea for extended periods of time, we have been hearing only
bits and pieces of President Reagan's plan to reftag Kuwaiti tankers, but
what news we have received has greatly disturbed us all. To our
understanding, these ships will be under the American flag, with crews
of foreign nationals-something which would set an extremely dangerous
precedent, which might well end up being the final nail in the coffin of
the American merchant marine.
"Since the Reagan regime took power (under a promise to fortify and
rebuild the merchant marine), both the industry and the American seamen
seem to have been.assailed on all fronts-the Jones Act is under constant
attack, Alaskan petroleum products are sought for foreign trade, laws
reserving government and foreign assistance cargoes are only sporadically
enforced. And now, of all things, our own government is endorsing the
manning of American ships with crews of foreign nationals. If this terrible
precedent is allowed to take place, we wonder where the betrayal will
stop. Can we look forward in a year or two to a whole fleet of ships
which nominally fly the American flag but don't have a single American
onboard? We mightjust as well suggest that we reflag five or six American
frigates under the Kuwaiti flag and let them protect their own tankers.
The same common sense logic which dictates that we man our own navy
and other military forces with American citizens demands that we expect
nothing less for our merchant marine.
"The SIU crew of the USNS Indomitable has a universal feeling of
dread and despair concerning this attack on our livelihood. As Union
brothers and sisters, we are bound together to protect our common needs
and common interests. We are most anxious to learn what action our
Union is taking to keep this most atrocious sellout of the American
merchant marine from becoming reality. We are counting on your
leadership to let the self-serving politicians and the American public know
how we feel. Give us action before it is too late."

Canada Wants Jones Act Opened

Trade Talks Draw Fire From U.S. Maritime Industry
American shipping on the Great
Lakes has been in the doldrums for
the past several years. Today there is
a move afoot which some say could
finally kill U .S.-ftag shipping on the
Lakes and all coastwise shipping:
opening up the Jones Act to Canadianftag shipping concerns.
The concern is so great that more
than 120 U.S. maritime-related companies and organizations (including the
SIU) have written all Senate members
urging that the Jones Act be kept
strictly American. In addition, 213
House and Senate members have co-

sponsored a resolution calling on President Reagan to reject the Canadian
proposals.
The controversy began when U.S.
and Canadian negotiators began talks
earlier this year to resolve many of
the trade problems between the two
countries. Canadian negotiators proposed a so-called "North American
Jones Act."
Under the plan, Canadian ships
could be allowed to carry oil and other
products from Alaska to the lower 48
states, cargo between Hawaii and the
U.S. mainland and other shipments

between U.S. ports on the Lakes.
Under current law, domestic coastwise shipping is reserved exclusively
for U .S.-flag ships.
The plan ''threatens to dismantle
longstanding U.S. maritime policy essential to our shipyards, inland tug
and barge industry, the Great Lakes
fleet, the offshore oil and gas service
industry and both our international
and domestic maritime fleets," said
the letter to senators.
In addition to opening markets to
Canadian shipping, the trade talks also
have suggested that U.S. maritime

programs could be open to Canadian
interests. Currently U.S. ship owners,
in the domestic trade must pay added
tax if the ships are repaired in a foreign
yard. That provision also could be
struck down.
The letter from the 120 industry
groups noted that the U.S. falls dangerously short of sealift capability now,
according to a presidential report. If
the Canadian proposals are inclutled
in a trade package, they would further
weaken the nation's defense.
"Considering the advantages Ca(Continued on Page 26.)

August 1987 I LOG I 3

�DOT Offers New Program

Reaction Mixed to New Operating Subsidy Plan
A new plan offered by the Reagan
administration to reform the operating
differential subsidy program (ODS) has
met with mixed reaction within the
maritime community. But praise for
the plan has been faint at best.
The new plan would base a ship
owner's subsidy on labor costs only.
Current ODS payments are based on
a variety of costs, including labor,
insurance, maintenance and repairs
not covered by insurance. The formula
for determining the wages-only subsidy has drawn fire from several
groups.
Under the current program, subsidy
payments are guaranteed for the life
of an ODS contract, usually 10 years
or more. In the administration's proposal, subsidy payments would be authorized for 10 years, but the appropriations must be approved each year.
That type of payment makes long-term
planning uncertain, critics of the plan
said.
The favorable reaction to the program has been limited to the fact that
for the first time in seven years, the
administration has offered something
in the way of a promotional program
for the U .S.-flag fleet. Since taking

office, the administration capped the
current ODS program by not allowing
any new contracts. The construction
differential subsidy plan for shipyards
was scrapped. There have been constant battles over cargo preference.
While the maritime industry has suffered under these cutbacks, the administration has offered no alternatives.
At least this new ODS program is a
start, some say. But most observers
hope that Congress will modify the
plan.
Other aspects of the program:
• A cap on the number of subsidy
''grants,'' as they would now be called,
available to each company.
Those already receiving subsidies
with fewer than 10 ships in operation
(this would include Farrell Lines and
Waterman Steamship Corp.) would
be eligible for up to 10 ship-year subsidies a year. Ten ship-years is the
equivalent of operating 10 ships under
subsidy for one year or one ship for
10 years. The idea is to allow the
smaller carriers to grow within the
program.
Subsidized carriers with more than
10 ships would be limited to 20 shipyear subsidies.

Unsubsidized lines entering the program for the first time would be limited
in the number of ship-year subsidies
they could receive to the number of
ships in their fleet during the two-year
period prior to enactment of the bill,
and no more than 20.
• All carriers also would be allowed
to sell or swap subsidies, thus permitting them to cash in on their subsidy
assets or acquire more subsidy than
they are otherwise entitled to receive
from the government.
• All existing trade route restrictions on subsidized carriers would be
eliminated. In the future, subsidized
lines could deploy their ships wherever they want, an idea consistently
opposed by some of the smaller carriers who fear they'll be pushed out
of their niche markets.
• The payment system would be
changed in an effort to improve the
carriers' cash flow. Instead of paying
at the end of each voyage, the government would pay companies semimonthly.
• No subsidy would be paid for the
carriage of government cargoes reserved for U .S.-flag ships, such as
military cargo or Food for Peace ship-

ments. It appears that the carriers
would have to discount the rates they
charge for such cargoes to reflect subsidy payments expected on the voyage.
• Subsidized carriers would be allowed to operate foreign-flag feeder
vessels, but the capacity of the latter
could not exceed the capacity of the
company's U.S.-flag operations.
There would be no review process,
as there is currently, to ensure the
foreign-flag ships do not compete with
any subsidized services.
• Current law shielding unsubsidized domestic operators from competition from subsidized carriers would
remain unchanged. The l~tter could
trade between domestic points only
with special approval from the secretary of Transportation.
Existing services, however, would
be grandfathered, a provision favoring
Sea-Land Corp., currently an unsubsidized operator with both domestic
and international services.
• Ships built in foreign shipyards
would be eligible for subsidy and for
government preference cargo immediately on being brought under the
U.S. flag.

Oct. Blast Killed 4

NTSB Faults Yukon Safety
Three different safety-related factors led to the blast aboard the Ogden
Yukon (OM/) last Oct. 28 which killed
one SIU member and three other crewmen, a National Transportation Safety
Board (NTSB) study reports.
The three problems cited in the
NTSB report were: the operator's failure to "establish and enforce" safety
procedures for performing hot work;
the chief engineer's failure to ensure
that all tank vent flame screens were
installed and maintained properly, and
the failure of the refining company to
supply the ship with fuel oil of the
proper flash point.
The report said that flame cutting
was being done above the starboard
fuel oil storage tank before the blast.

The chief engineer told the NTSB that
neither he nor his assistant made any
particular safety inspection of the area
and that he did not discuss any safety
procedures with the welders. He further testified that no fire hoses charged
with water were laid out for use and
that no one was designated as a fire
watch.
In addition, the NTSB found that
the flame screen for the after vent on
the fuel storage tank that exploded
was missing before the accident. The
report said that if the vents had been
checked for flame screens before any
work began it "may have prevented
the fires and explosions.
Also, the NTSB discovered the Yukon was carrying the wrong fuel, with

Safety problems led to the fatal blast aboard the Ogden Yukon (OMI), a government
report says.

a very low flash point. Normally the
ship used No. 6 fuel oil with a flash
point of more than 150 degrees F. The
Yukon was loaded with oil which had
been contaminated by oil with a lower
viscosity and a flash point as low as
22 degrees F.

Vet Fight Brings All Seamen Together
If, 42 years after World War II,
merchant sailors are finally given the
same benefits as military veterans, no
one knows exactly how many of them
are alive today to take advantage of
the recognition.

But there is one thing this crusade
for veterans benefits has brought about
and that is unity-unity between the
various maritime unions. For at issue
is something that affects not only SIU
members who served during World
War II, but sailors in the other maritime unions as well.
Anthony Nottage of Cypress, Calif.
is one SIU pensioner who has personally telephoned his congressman, Rep.
Robert K. Dornan, to express his views
regarding H.R. 1235, the Merchant
Seamen's Benefit Act. He also has
written letters to 44 other congressmen
4 I LOG I August 1987

in California as well as both state
senators.
The 69-year-old pensioner sailed as
chief electrician from 1943 to 1971 and
was part of the Murmansk run to
Russia. Nottage was on the Samuel
H. Walker when it was sunk by German torpedoes. He also served in the
merchant marine during the Korean
and Vietnamese wars.
''There are only a few of us oldtimers left," Nottage writes in his
letters for passage of H.R. 1235, "and
I believe this bill is 40 years overdue.''
And Otis L. Bouchie Jr., who retired
from the NMU in 1966, has gone on
a personal crusade for passage of the
bill. Bouchie, who served in the U.S.
Marine Corps (and therefore already
has veterans benefits), nonetheless
feels the need for all U.S. merchant
mariners who served in World War II

to be recognized. And so this 74-yearold Alabaman who has ''a lot of friends
in the SIU'' writes 30 letters a month' 'to senators, representatives, cabinet
members, mayors, governors, other
maritime unions, trade unions and
anybody else who might help H.R.
1235"-with just one theme: recognition for World War II merchant seamen.
The NMU pensioner has been
pleased with the response he has received so far, about 90 percent, but
continues to press forward in his writing campaign. Bouchie, whose larynx
was removed five years ago due to
cancer of the larynx and who now
speaks through a mechanical voice
box, says he has a lot to be thankful
for. And his personal crusade for benefits for all merchant mariners would
be one more thing to add to his list.

The Yukon was towed to Japan after
the explosion and sold for scrap.

Vets
(Continued from Page 1.)

The suit -concerned two groups of
seamen who had been denied benefits.
The first were seamen who participated in the many invasions during
World War II; the second, others who
sailed during the war. The judge said
seamen who joined the invasions performed military duties under military
control. He also said the denial of
benefits to other seamen was not supported by the review board's decision.
After Oberdorfer's ruling, he ordered both sides to return to court this
month and present recommendations
on what remedies would be appropriate. The government has not said if it
will appeal the case. The judge could
order veterans status for invasion force
seamen or all World War II sailors.
He could also order the review board
to redraft its guidelines.
Most of the war-era seamen probably wouldn't take advantage of college tuition funds or home loans. But
many would qualify for veterans medical benefits, if those benefits are
awarded.

�In its monthly series of interviews and reports, "PROFILES" will
highlight key government officials instrumental in shaping national
and maritime policy.

Rep. Connie

Rep. Wally Herger

More~la

A

C

THIRD generation rancher and
independent businessman, Wally
Herger (R-Calif.) was elected to the
U.S. House of Representatives from
the second congressional district of
California Nov. 4, 1986.

ONNIE MORELLA (R-Md.),
elected in 1986 to the lOOth Congress, represents Maryland's eighth
congressional district, which covers
the most populous portion of Montgomery County, a wealthy and overwhelmingly Democratic area just outside Washington, D.C.
Although a freshman in the U.S.
House of Representatives, Morella is
no newcomer to elective office. The
former airline reservations clerk turned
college English teacher decided to enter politics 17 years ago. She worked
for the Montgomery County Commission for Women, served eight years in
the Maryland House of Delegates, to
which she was first elected in 1978 and
re-elected in 1982, and won a stunning
victory this past fall to capture the
seat vacated by four-term Democratic
congressman Michael Barnes. In Annapolis, she was a member of the
House Appropriations Committee and
its Subcommittee on Law Enforcement and Transportation.
With a bachelor of arts degree from
Boston University and a master's degree from The American University,
Morella is an educator by profession.
She is currently on leave from Montgomery College where she has taught
since 1970.
Rep. Morella calls herself a moderate, a liberal in the tradition of her
long-time friend, retired Sen. Charles
McC. Mathias, who actively campaigned for her. And her agenda, she
says, is one of "enlightened social
policies balanced by fiscal conservatism.''
She supports aid to the contras (but
adds that there has to be accountability) and supports "Star Wars" and
Medicaid funding for abortions for
some poor women. A Catholic, Morella has consistently voted pro-choice
and is against mandatory drug testing.

The second congressional district
includes all of the counties of Butte,
Colusa, Glenn, Shasta, Siskiyou, Sutter, Tehama, Trinity and Yuba as well
as portions of the counties of Lake,
Napa and Nevada.
Rep. Connie Morella
"I vote my conscience," Morella
said. "I think constituents want a
representative who votes independently."
Although Rep. Morella wasn't appointed to her preferred committeesHouse Ways and Means and Appropriations-she serves on minor committees that matter to her constituents.
In the Committee on Post Office and
Civil Service, she is the ranking minority member. She also serves on the
Science, Space and Technology Committee and on the Select Committee
on Aging.
Morella is not afraid to stand up for
what she deeply believes in. "I think
I have, with all lack of modesty, an
extraordinary, strong eight-year record for issues that I care deeply
about," she said of her years in the
Maryland House of Delegates. "Civil
rights, women's issues, budgetary issues . . . You make a mark by sometimes introducing good legislation that
the majority picks up and then you
end up being the co-sponsor.'' She
hopes to play a similar role in the
House of Representatives. Certainly,
the Republican congresswoman will
be watched very closely as names are
being tossed out as possible opponents
for her seat in 1988.

Ten of the 12 counties in his district
are major timber producing areas (the
1986 national Christmas tree on the
Capitol grounds was grown in Siskiyou
County), so it is appropriate that Herger serve as a member of the House
committee on Agriculture.
What is more important to SIU
members, however, is that he is also
on the Merchant Marine and Fisheries
Committee (chaired by Walter B. Jones,
D-N.C.), and could be an important
ally in future maritime legislation.
The representative, who was elected
vice president of the freshman Republican class of the 100th Congress, also
was chosen secretary of the California
Republican Congressional Delegation.
He majored in Business Administration at California State University in
Sacramento and served three terms in
the California State Assembly. There,
he was on the Ways and Means Committee and was vice chairman of the
Agriculture Committee.
Rep. Herger holds a number of strong
views regarding the defense of this
nation. He stands behind President
Reagan in his support for the Strategic
Defense Initiative (SDI). ''For the past
20 years," Herger states, "the Soviet
Union has increased its strategic nuclear capability, while the United States
has significantly slowed its development ... Therefore, implementation
of SDI would reduce this dangerous
Soviet nuclear superiority and would

Rep. Wally Herger
push us closer to the long-term goal
of elimination of nuclear weapons.
In a similar vein, Herger supports a
limited chemical weapons program and
believes that the U.S. should not be
bound to comply with the unratified,
expired SALT II treaty.
He also believes that the United
States, as a nation, must make a full
commitment to pursuing all the facts
about our servicemen still unaccounted for in Southeast Asia and has
indicated that he "will strongly support efforts to locate and bring home
American MIAs. ''

Savings Bonds Protect Futures

-----Around the New Orleans Hall-----

~~.I

..•

One of the SIU's first organizers, Buck Stevens (right) had chance to renew his Union
ties in New Orleans recently. Shown with his grandson (center) and Rep Nick Celona,
Stevens goes over plans for an upcoming Port Council meeting.

·.

.·

,.__:.~.

When the new standard agreements were ratified recently, Bosun "Scotty" and New
Orleans Port Agent Ray Singletary took time to study the new contracts.

August 1987 I LOG I 5

�'T

Anchorage Sails-

The Sea-Land Kodiak will be the third of the new D-7s. The bow has been strengthened
for the ice encountered on the Alaskan run.

Kodiak, Tacoma Wait
For Final Touches at
Sturgeon Bay Yard

Chief Cook George Gibbons on the Anchorage as it left its Wisconsin shipyard.

This is the view from the Anchorage's bridge as she steams toward the Sturgeon Bay
Bridge into Lake Michigan.

The Anchorage crew was flown into Green
Bay, Wis. to take the ship from the Lakes
to the West Coast. Above is AB Bill Sider
at the airport. The latest technology includes
this computerized navigational steering (below) on the bridge of the Anchorage.

Steward/Baker James
Anchorage.

on

the

QMED Joe Graves (above) at breakfast in
the crew's mess. SI A Michael Bubaker (below) finishes up the lunch dishes.

Recertified Bosun Dave Atkinson takes a break on the third
deck rec center aboard the new
Anchorage.

The Tacoma will be the second D-7 for Sea -Land.

6 I LOG I August 1987

Wright

�Area Vice Presidents' Report

Great Lakes
by V.P. Mike Sacco

I

will be heading back East later this
month to attend the triennial convention of the SIUNA.
It will be an important convention.
For one thing, the maritime industry
is confronted by serious problems. In
addition, next year marks the 50th
anniversary of both the SIUNA and
its Atlantic, Gulf, Lakes and Inland
Waters District.
Both organizations were born of the
wreckage of the old International Seamen's Union, a loose federation of
autonomous maritime unions formed
in the latter part of the 19th century.
Under the leadership of Andrew
Furuseth, the ISU was able to achieve
many important victories, including
passage of the Seamen's Act of 1915.
Yet the ISU was never able to recover
from an ill-fated strike called in 1921.
By the time the Great Depression
rolled around, it was on its deathbed.
The election of Franklin Delano
Roosevelt in 1932 ushered in a new
era for both the United States and the
labor movement. For the first time
ever, organized labor moved to center
stage of American politics.
Passage of the Wagner Act of 1935
presented the labor movement with
many new opportunities. Yet like the
country from which it sprang, the
American labor movement was not
monolithic. It was split along regional,
economic, ethnic, racial and philosophical lines.
And so it was with the labor movement. Trade unionists everywhere argued about the merits of John L.
Lewis' call to industrial trade unionism. Traditionalists like AFL President William Green rejected this approach.
The waterfront was not immune to
these developments. Indeed, one of
the primary reasons behind the formation of both the SIUNA and the
SIU-AGLIWD were the philosophical
differences that existed between the
American Federation of Labor and the
Congress of Industrial Organizations
(which broke away from the AFL in
1935).
The AFL represented a certain type
of trade unionism. Craft-oriented, intensely patriotic, it concentrated on
bread and butter issues. The CIO, on
the other hand, stressed social issues,
political action and mass organizing.
Harry Lundeberg, the secretarytreasurer of the Sailors Union of the
Pacific, was a strong believer in AFL
principles. In order to counter the
rising influence of the CIO-affiliated
National Maritime Union, which was
formed in 1937 by Joe Curran, Lundeberg requested and received AFL
charters for both the Seafarers International Union of North America and

the Seafarers International Union of
North America, Atlantic and Gulf District.
While the AFL maritime unions had
a strong presence on the West Coast,
they were all but non-existent on the
East Coast and in the Gulf. To counter
this inherent structural weakness,
Lundeberg established the Atlantic and
Gulf District of the SIU. From its
inception, the A&amp;G District incorporated the principles of both industrial
and craft trade unionism. Like the
NMU, it was established along industry-wide lines.
As Lundeberg had planned, the
newly-formed A&amp;G District gave the
AFL a secure base on the East Coast.
This, in turn, transformed the SIUNA
into a viable national organization, a
worthy heir of the old ISU.

There is no guarantee of what will
happen in arbitration. Yet it is exceedingly important for these tug and
barge companies to understand that
we will not back down from a fight.
Any company that tries to abridge the
rights of our members will have to pay
a high price.

The bankruptcy proceedings have
had far-reaching consequences. For
one thing, seamen working for the
company have had to line up with the
rest of the company's creditors in
obtaining contributions to their pension and welfare plans.
The shipping companies that remain
in business on the West Coast are
trying to fill the void left by U.S.
Lines. Sea-Land, an SIU-contracted
company, is interested in picking up
four U.S. Lines vessels which had
been on the U .S.-Hawaii-Guam run.
Sea-Land's bid to procure these vessels had been opposed by Prudential
Insurance, one of U.S. Lines' largest
creditors. Earlier this month, however, Prudential withdrew its objections to the acquisition, which bodes
well for Sea-Land's efforts to buy out
these vessels.

West Coast Report
by V. P. George McCartney

W

Gulf Coast
by V.P. Joe Sacco

T

HE contract between the SIU and
Radcliff Materials has been extended while the two sides try to find
ways to bridge the gap that separates
them.
Problems remain. For one thing, the
astronomical increase in medical costs
is affecting the industry. As reported
in previous issues of the LOG, the
SIU is trying to contain these costs.
It even instituted a bonus program
under which it awards members 25
percent of the monies saved when they
alert the welfare plan of unnecessary
billings.
The SIU has always been willing to
work closely with any company that
respects the rights of our members. In
Louisiana, for example, we are monitoring the actions of the legislature as
they pertain to the shell-dredging industry.
For the past six year , there has
been a war on the rivers of this country. Tug and barge companies have
tried to take on the maritime unions.
We have taken a carrot-and-stick
approach to this attack. We will go
out of our way to work with those
companies that respect the rights of
our members. At the same time, we
will leave no stone unturned in fighting
those companies that don't.
Just recently, for example, the Fifth
Circuit United States Court of Appeals
partially overturned a ruling by Judge
Morey Shears in regards to National
Marine.
The judge ruled that the company's
refusal to arbitrate its differences with
the Union over the sham sale to Compass Marine constituted a breach of
contract. The matter must go back to
arbitration.

HEN today's trainees celebrate
the SIU-AGLIWD's lOOth anniversary in the year 2038, they can
say that they entered the maritime
industry during a period of profound
change.
Everywhere you look on the West
Coast, there are signs of change. There
is an intense rivalry among the West
Coast ports to make themselves more
competitive. Intermodalism is more
than a buzz-word out here: it is something that has already happened. And
Wilmington, with its ready-made market of 12 million people, is leading the
way.
Sea-Land and APL, two of the largest carriers out here, are in the process
of connecting their port facilities to
rail lines. They are deadly serious
about "one-stop" shipping, which they
see as the future of this industry.
Throughout history, there has been
an innate connection between trade
and the maritime industry. Things are
no different today. The increasing importance of the Pacific rim countries
to the American economy is having a
profound effect on all aspects of American life.
In a sense, the maritime industry
provides a microcosm of this trend.
The growing trade between the United
States and the countries of the Far
East has far-reaching possibilities. But
as long as East Asian markets remain
closed, the benefits provided by this
trade will all be one way.
Still, things look decidedly better in
that respect than just a year ago.
Pressure brought on the Reagan
administration by the maritime industry and organized labor is having some
effect. Taiwan, for example, has promised to relax restrictions on its intermodal transportation industry, which
has been closed to American operators.
That's not to say that things are
good. Even the toughest and most
committed American-flag shipping
company can find itself in the same
boat as U.S. Lines, which last year
was forced to file for Chapter XI bankruptcy proceedings. U.S. Lines had
been the largest American-flag shipping company in existence, and it had
a legendary name in the industry.

East Coast
by V.P. Leon Hall

F

a two-week period last month,
it seemed as if everyone in New
York was either listening to or talking
about the Iran-contra hearings.
The hearings ended on an anti-climactic note. What, after all, could top
Ollie North's declaration that he would
go "mano-a-mano" with Abu Nidal,
or George Shultz's chilling reminder
that "nothing ever gets settled in this
town."
Still, I predict that the hearings will
have a subliminal effect on the 1988
elections. If nothing else, they underscore the importance of putting people
into power who respect the proper
function of government.
The spectacular revelations coming
out of the hearings have all but obscured an important national development; planning for the 1988 elections is well under way.
Strong grassroots political organizations will play a pivotal role in deciding who becomes this country's
next president. With the hard-learned
lessons of 1984 under its belt, labor
should be well-positioned to make a
difference.
In New York and elsewhere, representatives from the SIU are meeting
with their counterparts in other labor
organizations to see how they can
better coordinate their efforts.
While the labor movement has not
yet endorsed anyone (and it is possible
that no consensus will emerge), the
bridges that are now being built are
extemely important.
In New York, the SIU joined other
labor organizations in hosting "get
acquainted" meetings for the Paul Simon and Michael Dukakis campaigns.
The SIU, like every other national
union, has so far refrained from enOR

(Continued on Page 11.)
August 1987 I LOG I 7

�The Falls of Clyde: A Little Taste ·of History

The steering station aboard the Falls of Clyde.

TT was quite a sight watching the Falls
Lt Clyde hoist anchor at Pier 7 and
pull into dry dock in Honolulu Harbor's
Pier 41.
Towed by tug for the mile-long trip,
the 109-year-old Falls of Clyde is the last
four-masted square-rigged merchant ship
afloat. The oldest oil tanker in the world,
it is also the last of the first fleet of
Matson ships.

The Falls of Clyde was the first ship to carry the Hawaiian flag,
Jan. 20, 1899.

Needless to say, volunteers to help in
the June 26 move were not hard to come
by. Steve Baker, former SIU member
and now 3rd mate on the Charles L.
Brown, and SIU Patrolman/Recertified
Bosun John Ballentine supervised the
operation as SIU members and other
experienced hands donated their time,
energy and skills just to be a part of this
historic event.

:~\~\, .
SIU crewmembers board the Falls of Clyde and prepare to launch. They are (I. to r.)
Port Agent Tom Fay; Patrolman and Recertified Bosun John Ballentine; Steve Baker,
3rd mate on the Charles L. Brown; Jim Holland; Erowin Udan, and Gary "Doc" Trentz,
corpsman for T-AGOS.

Photos by Cathie Ballentine
AB Chris Delamer readies the heaving line.

AB John Bloodworth pulls in the spring line.

8 I LOG I August 1987

Gary "Doc" Trentz tried his hand at a little deck work.

�~m~-~"'~~~~-

..,

s

.

I
;:$

tug/tow
arge/dredgel

~~~~~·~-~~·@:=:=~~=:=:::~r.tii~~Wfil;;mro~::;&amp;;-t.:!ffu:°'"'ft~

Court Upholds SIU Plans in
Sonat, Dixie Pension Case
(Continued from Page 1.)
pany before it signed a contract with
the SIU) in a case involving employees
of Sonat Marine and Dixie Carriers.
Both companies have refused to recognize the SIU's right to bargain for
its licensed employees, claiming such
workers are so-called "supervisory
personnel.'' Along with the refusal to
bargain, both companies stopped making contributions to the Plan for the
licensed workers.
The Plans, the court said, may
reduce the benefits payable by cancelling past service credits when an
employer stops making contributions
or when the Union is decertified. The
decision does not affect anyone who
retired before contributions were
stopped. It also does not reduce any
service credit for the years the employee worked under an SIU contract.

But it could mean some employees
would not be eligible for early retirement or they could have the benefits
reduced to a lower level.
Licensed inland members who were
faced with Sonat's and Dixie Carrier's
refusal to recognize the Union as their
agent had three choices. First they
could have gone to work for any SIUcontracted inland company and retained their past service credits toward
pension benefits. Second, if they retired before the companies stopped
making contributions to the Plans, they
would have retained their past service
credits. But if they accepted the companies' terms and returned to work
without a contract, the past service
credit was eliminated.
The SIU is still fighting for its rights
to represent licensed workers, but the
court battle could drag on for years.

On the Midas, You Otter
Get to Know Gumbo

McAllister Scheme Leads to Strike

A series of unfair labor practices and grievances at McAllister
Brothers Towing Co. in Norfolk,
Va. has led to a strike there
by SIU crews and pickets at two
other McAllister operations. In
Baltimore and Philadelphia SIU
members have honored the picket
lines set by the striking Norfolk
workers.

The SIU has charged McAllister
with unfair labor practices and circumventing the contract in a scheme
to remove tug captains with docking
pilot licenses from their equipment.
The SIU has filed unfair labor
charges with the NLRB and grievances have also been filed in Norfolk. The contract with McAllister
expires Sept. 30.

Not quite old enough for his standard shellfish diet, Gumbo gets a feeding from the Midas'
crew, (I. to r.) Cliff Robertson, Buddy Prinks, Charles O'Brien and SlU servicing team
member Jim McGee.
Ships pets come in all different shapes, sizes and species, but the crewmembers of Sabine
Towing's Midas may have one of the more unusual--Gumbo the Otter.

Baker Whiteley Committee

Seneca Notice
Attention crewmembers of the Tug "Seneca," Crowley Maritime
Corporation.
Anyone employed aboard the above-named tug since Dec. 15, 1986 is
due a 2.24 percent Economic Price Adjustment (E.P.A.) under the terms
of the military agreement. For any monies due you, please contact:
Mr. John Schiemer
Crowley Maritime Corporation
Military Support Division
Box 2287
Seattle, Washington 98111
Provide your name, rating, social security number and appropriate dates
of employment.

When negotiations begin for a new contract with Baker Whiteley Towing Co. in Baltimore,
these four SIU Boatmen will make up the Contract Committee. They are (I. tor.) Engineer
Joseph Zorbach, Capt. Louis Canavino, Deckhand Steve E. August and Mate Leon J.
Mach Sr.

August 1987 I LOG I 9

�Gerold Harris, cocktail waiter in the Main Saloon

Curtis Carraby, waiter

Waitress Tracey Anderson and bartender Ray Ringwald

Steamboatin' 1987

Allan Hammond, busboy

Karen Murray, cocktail waitress in the Paddle Bar
Crew and staff members on the Mississippi Queen

Mississippi Queen

Matt Young, maitre d 'hotel

In the crew galley: Bobby Werre, Eric Woods, Reggie
Kaiser, Tom Thomson and Edgar Whelan.

Bobby Werre, busboy

10 I LOG I August 1987

�In Memoriam
Pensioner Landsdale J. Madere, 83,
died April 29 of respiratory arrest.
Born in Edgard, La., Brother Madere
sailed inland as an engineer. He went
on pension in 1969. Burial was at
Westlawn Memorial Park in Gretna,
La. He is survived by a daughter,
Joyce Morvant, and two sons, Lansdale Jr. and Louis.

Pensioner Frank L. Pasaluk, 71 , died
April 13. Born in Maryland, Boatman
Pasaluk joined the Union in 1950 in
the port of Philadelphia. He was active
in the General Strike and the Isthmian
beef and retired on pension in 1979.
Surviving is a daughter, Dorothy Mastripolito.

New
Pensioners
The following Inland members have
retired on pension:
Mobile
Jack T. Fillingim
Robert L. Odom
Norfolk
Perrin L. Cudworth

Dispatchers Report for Inland Waters
JULY 1-31, 1987
Port
New York .........................
Philadelphia .......................
Baltimore .........................
Norfolk ..........................
Mobile ...........................
New Orleans ..... . ........ ... .. ....
Jacksonville .......................
San Francisco . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Wilmington ...... ............ ......
Seattle ... . ..... ... . ........ ......
Puerto Rico ......... ......... .....
Houston ..........................
Algonac ..........................
St. Louis ... .. . ...... . . ... .. ......
Piney Point ........................
Tota s ...... ... ... ... .. ... . .. . . ..
Port
New York .........................
Philadelphia .. ... ...... . ... . .......
Baltimore ................ .........
Norfolk ........ ......... .. . ......
Mobile ........... . ..... ..........
New Orleans ....... ... ... ... . . .. . ..
Jacksonville .............. .........
San Francisco ......................
Wilmington ........................
Seattle ...........................
Puerto Rico ... .......... . ... . . ....
Houston ..... . ................ .. ..
Algonac ..................... .....
St. Louis .........................
Piney Point ................ .. ......
Totals ...........................
Port
New York .. ....... . ..... ......... .
Philadelphia .. .......... ....... ... .
Baltimore .. ........ . ..... ....... ..
Norfolk ..........................
Mobile ...........................
New Orleans .......... . ............
Jacksonville .................... .. .
San Francisco . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Wilmington ........................
Seattle .............. . ............
Puerto Rico .......................
Houston . .. .... . ......... ... . .... .
Algonac .......... .. ..............
St. Louis .........................
Piney Point . ....... ....... ... ......
Totals ... .. ..... .... .. ....... ....
Totals All Departments ... . ............

Government Services
Division
by V.P. Buck Mercer

I

N the commercial maritime industry , when a seaman violates the
Ship's Articles while on voyage, he or
she is "logged" and perhaps fired
when the ship returns to the pay-off
port. On occasion, the seafarer may
face a Coast Guard hearing if the
infraction is of a serious nature. Generally, however, the crewmember faces
a labor-management hearing to deter-

0
2
6
28
2
1
4
0
6

0

0
7
21
0
0
77
0
0

0
10
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
1

17
0
0

0
2
0
10
0
0
1
0
6
0
0

0
2
2
0

23

0
0
0
4
0
2

1
0
0
0
0
2
6
0
0

29

15

0
0
0
9
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0

0

4
0
0

2
0
0
0
1
0
0

TOTAL SHIPPED
All Groups
Class A Class B Class C

0

DECK DEPARTMENT
0
0
1.
0
6
0
35
8
2
0
0
0
2
1
0
0
42
55
0
0
0
0
3
2
31
3
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
3
0
0
0
0
0
0

ENGINE DEPARTMENT
0
0
0
0
0
0
3
6
0
0
0
1
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
2
0
22
9
0
0
0
0

0
2
0
0
0
0
5
0
37

0
0

3
0
3

50

4

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
6
0
0
0
0
0
0

13

4

6

119

42

60

135

31

56

13

0
0
0
0
0
0
4

0
48
0
0
3
0
3

0

72

0
6
4
35
0
1
2
0
10

0

0
10
16
0
0

0
3
0
15
0
0
0
0

0

4

0
0
0
0
1
0

12

44

0
0

0
0

1

4
0

6

4
0

26
0

58

84

41

79

0

0
0
0
13
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
3
11
0
0

0
0
0

0

0
0

0
0

0

0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

0

STEWARD DEPARTMENT
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
4
2
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
5
1
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
3
1
9

175

**REGISTERED ON BEACH
All Groups
Class A Class B Class C

59

5
0
1
1
0
0
0
0
1
1
0
0

0

0

0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

27

9

0

0
0
0
6
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
3
0
0

0
0
0
13
0
2
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

0
0

1
0
0

0

0
1
0

9

16

1

120

66

80

*"Total Registered" means the number of men who actually registered for shipping at the port last month.
**" Registered on the Beach" means the total number of men registered at the port at the end of last month.

Area Vice Presidents' Report
(Continued from Page 7.)
dorsing any one candidate. We are
seeking your input. Accordingly, the
June issue of the LOG contained an
insert discussing the candidates' views
on a number of issues ranging from
trade to social welfare to defense.

*TOTAL REGISTERED
All Groups
Class A Class B Class C

I

mine further employment with the particular company. Once the ship pays
off, however the crewmember is off
the payroll.
The disciplinary procedure for the
Military Sealift Command, Pacific Civilian Marine Personnel is different.
It is an expensive, long, drawn-out
process that robs MSCPAC of the
shipboard services of its mariners for
weeks or even months on end.
For example (and this is the rule
rather than the exception), an MSCPAC
seaman misses a day's duty for which
there is no excuse. He will be written
up by his supervisor. That paper then
goes to the master of the vessel who
supposedly gets the facts of the incident and writes more paper either
penalizing the seaman anywhere from
a reprimand (which seldom happens)
up to 14 days suspension. He can
recommend more than that, but that
action must be taken by the commander, MSCPAC. If the seaman receives anything other than a reprimand , he is sent back to home port ,
at the expense of the government. That
means a replacement must be sent to
the ship, again at the expense of the
government.
The seaman who has been penalized
and returned to home port is placed
in the Marine Placement and Receiving Branch (POOL) at MSCPAC to

await his fate. In the meantime, the
seaman has the opportunity to appeal
the decision of the master of the vessel
or the decision of shoreside management.
Before the appeal process becomes
effective, the seaman will sit for weeks
or months in the POOL on the payroll,
before the suspension goes into effect.
During this drawn-out process, shipboard services of the affected seaman
are lost. At any given time, there may
be 15 to 20 seamen on disciplinary
actions, sitting in the MSCPAC POOL
drawing wages.

MSCPAC has chosen to use this
same expensive procedure for years,
even though the "log" penalty is in
their Schedule of Penalties.
While these seamen sit around in
the MSCPAC POOL and draw wages,
they cannot be assigned to a ship until
they are cleared and replacement personnel cannot be sent to ships in many
ratings because MSCPAC is not that
deep in manpower.
One would think that the PowersThat-Be at MSCPAC would recognize
their expensive disciplinary problem
and use the "log" process.

U.S., China Sign Rescue Pact
The United States and the People's
Republic of China have entered into
an agreement to cooperate in responding to distress calls at sea.
Under the agreement, the U.S. and
China will set up procedures and communications for requesting and rendering maritime search and rescue assistance and for joint operations when
appropriate. The agreement also calls
for technical cooperation and ex-

change of information on search and
rescue organization, plans and equipment.
The cooperative agreement with
China is the second such agreement
negotiated by the U.S. The first, with
Japan, was signed last month. Both
are responses to the 1979 International
Convention on Maritime Search and
Rescue, which became effective in
1985 and which encourages bilateral
cooperation.

-----Artifacts Wanted----Military Sealift Command Headquarters is developing a historical display
about the development of MSC from the Merchant Fleet, and MSC from 1798
to present. MSC is requesting any individuals or groups who desire to donate
or lend personal or ship artifacts to please contact Mr. Carl Beuchert at
(202) 433-0656. Items should be mailed to Military Sealift Command (M-OOD),
Department of the Navy, Washington D.C. 20398-5100.
August 1987 I LOG / 11

�SIU, MTD Host Boy Scouts
In Labor Education Program
B
OY Scouts from 13 states across the nation were guests of the SIU and
the AFL-CIO Maritime Trades Department for a two-week program of
sightseeing, recreation and trade union education. The program, now in its
second year, is sponsored by the MTD as part of a program to promote the
trade union objectives of the American Labor Movement.
The Scouts are recruited through the MTD's Port Councils, and offer young
men and women in the Scout Movement two-week all-expense vacations in
Washington, D.C. and at the SIU's Training and Recreation Center in Piney
Point, Md. In Washington, the Scouts tour the headquarters of the SIU, the
MTD and the AFL-CIO, and visit the Capitol Building. In Piney Point, the
Scouts, several of whom are Sea Scouts, learn something of seafaring from
the young men and women in training at the SIU school.
Participating in this year's program were Brian Hite, Florida; Victor Paulus,
Chicago; William Hutchings, Virginia; Chris Moritz, Ohio; Travis Corgey,
Houston; Robert LeBlanc, Mobile; Eric Figueroa, Brooklyn; Dwayne Simmons, Detroit; Chris Alvarado, California; Shawn Lucas, Philadelphia; Art
Mees, St. Louis; Reginal Rhea, New Orleans; Charle Seaman, Baltimore,
and Paul Bensel, Columbia, Maryland.

AFL-CIO President Lane Kirkland greets Scouts in the Federation's headquarters.

Alan Bosch, of the AFL-CIO Community Services Department, talked to the
scouts about the importance of the Labor Movement in America today.

Sea Explorer Paul Bensel
Columbia, Maryland

Scout Travis Corgey
Houston, Texas

Scout Chris Moritz
Clay Center, Ohio

During their two weeks at the Seafarers Harry Lundeberg School of Seamanship, the
Scouts learned the importance of education and training in the maritime industry.

Scout Reginald Rhea
New Orleans, Louisiana

Scout Art Mees
St. Louis, Missouri
12 I LOG I August 1987

Jean lngrao, executive secretary-treasurer of the AFL-CIO Maritime Trades Department, welcomed the Scouts to AFL-CIO headquarters.

�A PROUD HISTORY ...

SH LSS Celebrates
20 Years
THEY STILL MARCH
THROUGH PINEY POINT!

P

iney Point! After twenty years,
the Seafarer's Harry Lundeberg
School of Seamanship is doing what
it does best-preparing personnel to
crew American ships. From an idea
that began at the SIU hall in Brooklyn, to establish training programs
for entry rating and upgrading seamen, Paul Hall expanded it to various training schools at SIU ports
nationwide. As the HLSS programs
expanded to meet the challenges of
advancing technology, it became
necessary to centralize the training
activities. Thus, in 1967, HLSS was
finally consolidated on 28 acres of a
former marina (which earlier served
as a Navy torpedo test range) in
Southern Maryland at Piney Point.
In the years since the school was
founded, SHLSS has grown to become the largest educational facility
for licensed and unlicensed seafarers
and inland boatman in the United
States.

The first SIU officials on the scene
in 1967 realized that they had their
work cut out for them. Frankie
Mongelli recalled checking the foundations of the buildings and luckily
not finding any snakes. The mosquitoes were so bad that after working outside, you almost needed a
transfusion. Paul Hall seemed to be
protected from them by his cigar
while he directed work from a golf
cart.
The first trainees were given a lot
of on-the-job training. They laid
sidewalks, built docks and piers,

l-IARRY LUNDEBERG
1101~

A FIGHTER F

1,57

EAMAN'S IGHTS ~

painted anything that didn't move
and generally got things in SIU
order. The men that were the first
to march through are the ones that
now lead the Union and most appreciate the accomplishments of the
Lundeberg School. Mike Sacco, who
instituted the food service program
and was vice president of the school
at one time, is now Great Lakes vice
president. His brother Joey, who
supervised the dredging of the school's
waterfront, is now Gulf Coast vice
president. Paul Hall, Earl Shephard,
Frank Mongelli, Paul and Frank
Drozak and other longstanding SIU
officials have .had a close personal
hand in the · development of the
SHLSS through the years. Since those
first exciting days of transforming
Paul Hall's ideas into reality, the
school campus has expanded to more
than 60 acres on the waterfront of
St. George's Creek. In those early
years, when the operations at HLSS
consisted of a course to help Seafarers
get their lifeboat endorsements, there
was at least as much building construction as there was teaching. But
the vision of a unique edl,lcational
institution was never lost. The dream
was to build a school that served the
educational needs of seafarers and
the manpower needs of the maritime
industries. Buildings went up and
new roads went in to accommodate
the rapid expansion of the educational programs.
August 1987 I LOG I 13

�SHLSS Celebrates 20 Years

•

Trainees used to be housed in the small, simple H-barracks.

~You're well on your way to
becoming an old-timer if you
can remember this scene: the
original entrance to the Harry
Lundeberg School of Seamanship. In the background is the
old motel, which was razed to
make way for the Mongelli Recreation Center .

•

PHYSICAL GROWTHBUILDING FOR LEARNING

W

hen the SHLSS Library, located in the former engine
room of the schoolship CHARLES
S. ZIMMERMAN first opened, many
of the shelves were completely empty.
Then in 1981, the Paul Hall Library
and Maritime Museum was dedicated. Since opening, it has become
one of the best sources of maritime
labor research in the United States.
There is a media center to provide
students with audio-visual equipment and software, films, video and
audio cassettes and slides. Also housed in the library are a television
studio and video production facilities. All of the modern facilities of
the library help the instructors and
students in the pursuit of educational
goals.
Originally, the Vocational Education Department was housed aboard
the cargo ship CLAUDE SONNY
SIMMONS, and when the upgrading
programs were first expanded, they
were held aboard a refurbished barge.
In 1977 a new Vocational Education
building was constructed (the Logan
Building and shop area) and soon
thereafter, the Drozak building which
houses academic classrooms and various offices. The largest facility on
campus, which was constructed in
14 I LOG I August 1987

The Paul Hall Library and Maritime Museum
stands at the heart of the Lundeberg School.
Named after the school's founder, it houses
an impressive collection of maritime books,
audio-visual equipment and primary research material on the SIU and the maritime
industry.

1984, is the Seafarers Training and
Recreation Center. A far cry from
the small simple H-barracks, and a
112 room dormitory, in which the
trainees originally lived, the ultramodern center houses all of the Entry
Level Trainees, Upgraders, and their
families. In addition to 300 modern
rooms containing closed-circuit cable TV, the Center boasts a conference center capacity, with a large
auditorium, three conference rooms,
bar and recreation areas, formal and
informal dining areas, health spa,

•

The school has undergone a 20-year period of steady growth. SIU Secretary Joe
DiGiorgio, left, talks with Frank Mongelli, the late vice-president of the Lundeberg
School, about construction that was then under way.

olympic-sized swimming pool, card
and pool rooms. Most recently constructed is the SHLSS Simulator
building which houses a multifunction bridge, deepsea and inland simulator system.

.Most of the Union's top officials served a
stint at the school. SIU Gulf Vice President
Joe Sacco, left, helped dredge the school's
port area. With him is former SHLSS Vice
President Bob Matthews.

Thanks to the fully modern and
comfortable facilities at the
Mongelli Recreation Center, Piney Point is now an easy tour
of duty.

�SHLSS Celebrates 20 Years

.A, A group of seamen receive their lifeboat endorsement.

A comprehensive educational
and vocational program was developed to help seamen meet
a rapidly-

At far left is Tom Brooks, a former

instructor at the school.

.A,

Former SHLSS President Hazel Brown congratulates SIU member Mack White on using
the school's facilities to gain his High School Equivalency diploma. Since the school's
inception 20 years ago, more than 1,800 members have done the same.

The late Paul Hall, who
founded the SHLSS, promoted the school at membership meetings around
the country.

ACADEMIC AND
VOCATIONAL GROWTH

T

The curriculum at the school combines classroom training with hands-on experience.

he school believes that the men
and women who choose careers
as professional seafarers or boatman
must be provided with the knowledge and skills to keep pace with
technological advances within their
industries. As a result, the school
has developed a total program for
professional advancement as a boatman or deepsea mariner.
By bringing together highly qualified educators in the specialized field
of maritime training. Centralization
made possible the rapid expansion
of the school's vocational programs.
As vocational education became more
advanced and specialized, the need
for academic skills to master the
highly technical instructional manuals became evident. To meet that
need, a reading skills program was
established in 1970. The program
proved to be a highly successful
complement to vocational training,
and the academic curriculum has
since experienced the same rapid
growth as the vocational programs.

A landmark in the Academic Program was the graduation of the first
student to complete the GED Program and earn his high school diploma. Since then, 1,805 additional
people have earned diplomas through
the high school equivalency program. Their numbers include men
and women trainees, upgraders, employees, and retired seafarers. County,
state and national educators visited
the SHLSS when the school was
designated a GED test center. At
that time, director of Academic
Studies was Hazel Brown, who later
became president of SHLSS. Today,
an expanded program offers Adult
Basic Education, study skills and
English as a Second Language.
With such strong emphasis ac this
time being placed on the educational
needs of the seafarers, the very first
Seafarers' Educational Conference was
held at the HLSS in 1971. Coming
from fourteen ports around the nation, 250 rank-and-file Seafarers
searched for a new understanding of
their Union and for solutions to their
common problems. They came to
study, to learn, to question and
discuss the problems facing their
Union and the industry.
August 1987 I LOG I 15

�SHLSS Celebrates 20 Years

I

n 1972, the Lundeberg School
recognized the need for trained
personnel aboard the tugs, towboats,
and barges of the inland and coastal
waterways. Again, the school responded to this need, and today
basic vocational training and a complete upgrading program in all licensed and unlicensed ratings are
available to America's professional
boatmen.
The necessity for continual expansion of the educational programs in
response to advancing technology
was recognized in 1977 when a
committee representing the American Council on Higher Education
recommended college credit for the
vocational courses which were offered
at SHLSS. An affiliation between the
school and Charles County Community College was established, and
the two schools developed a higher
education general studies programs
for SIU members leading to an Associate in Arts degree. In preparation
for a review by the Maryland State
Board for Higher Education in 1983,
a modification of the college program
was required. It was agreed that
CCCC would hire and control the

A generation of inland boatmen · received their training
on the Susan Collins.

The late Bill Hall, who was
SIU Headquarters Rep. and
an instructor at school, congratulates this member of the
graduating class. Hall helped
develop the Union Education
Program at the SHLSS.

Janice Smolek, Director of Library
Services, helps a young trainee with
his studies .

•

A class of trainees is addressed by the late
John Yacmola, who was the Union's national
field coordinator and special assistant to the
president.

16 I LOG I August 1987

Prospective members of the Steward Department gain valuable experience in learning how to serve and prepare food.

�SHLSS Celebrates 20 Years
The decline in the maritime industry has
made competition for jobs more intense. The
Union's commitment to education has maximized our members' prospects for employment.

Shephard Falls was named after this man,
Earl "Bull" Shephard, who was one of the
Union's most beloved officials. He is seated
under a picture of Claude "Sonny" Simmon,
who like Shephard, was one of the founders
of the SIU. At left is Paul McGaharn, one
of the first instructors at the school.

'·

""-.

\ ..•

faculty within SHLSS for the program, as well as develop and implement all courses. The conditions
were proposed to the SHLSS Board
of Trustees and accepted. With this
agreement, A Nautical Science Certificate program was developed. This
course of study would supplement
the regular vocational and general
education programs by providing
post-secondary academic training in
Nautical Science. By 1985, SHLSS
had developed its own degree programs in Nautical Science Technology and Marine Engineering Technology. These programs received full
approval from the Mary land State
Board for Higher Education in November of 1985. Since 1985, much
emphasis has been placed on preparing Seafarers for work with military contracted ship companies. The
school has undertaken new programs
for training SIU crews for the Military Sealift Command contracted
ships. Included in this training is
instruction on a twin pedestal sixteen
ton Hagglund crane. This shipboard
crane is the only one in shoreline
service in the United States.

Riding the crest of change, the
Lundeberg School conducted the First
Annual Sealift Conference in 1986
with Union, SHLSS, company, government and military representatives
in attendance. The conference was
designed to provide an opportunity
to review the Sealift Training Program and discuss ideas and goals for
all concerned within the Sealift community. The goal of the school is to
provide Sealift training to all SIU
members. Since an estimated 60
percent of the work available to SIU
members will be in the military
sector by 1990, the training for the
military ships has become essential.
Addressing the seriousness of this
situation, Frank Drozak, president
of the SIU, underscored the importance of the work of this gathering
when he said, "I hope that this
conference will be the beginning of
a joint program between the shipowner, maritime industry and military to better prepare for the future .
Time is running out. (The school
and the SIU) must prepare now in
order to have a future."

Former SHLSS Vice
.· President
Bob
Matthews,
left,
looks over a rare
copy of Wright's
Official History of
the Spanish-American War at the
school's
library,
which used to be
housed onboard the
Charles S. Zimmerman.
The school's curriculum is geared towards employment opportunities in
the maritime industry. Above, SIU
members receive training in sealift
support functions.

The school's top-notch facilities have
been an important selling point in
signing up new jobs. Here, SIU President Frank Drozak shows Navy officials the school's Haaglund crane.

August 1987ILOGI 17

�SHLSS Celebrates 20 Years

A

nd so, as the saying goes, "The
more things change, the more
they remain the same. " Seafarers are
still working hard today in order to
provide for themselves and ensure a
livelihood for their brothers and sisters in the future. The establishment
of the Harry Lundeberg School of
Seamanship twenty years ago was
the ultimate means to fulfilling this
dream of providing fair wages, job
security, and top-notch vocational
and academic training for SIU members. Because of world politics and
economics , the maritime industry
has drastically changed in the past
two decades, making the futures of
seafarers and boatmen appear much
less secure than in the past. However, the Lundeberg School, in conjunction with the SIU leadership, is
addressing the maritime problems of
today with a flexible, forward-looking, practical program; facing the
problems head-on with a no-nonsense approach toward maritime industry growth, development and
management. The Seafarers' Harry
Lundeberg School of Seamanship will
help all of us to successfully navigate
the stormy seas ahead and steer us
onto a promising course for the
future.

Reflections
on 20 Years at the SHLSS
Sitting back and reflecting on the past twenty years of growth and development
here at the Lundeberg School, it is supremely satisfying to see how far we have come.
Many years of long hours and back-breaking labor, initially shouldered by the founders
of the school themselves, have born fruit as evidenced by the impressive modern
·
·:. ·&gt;:·=~
. . facility which we enjoy today.
.~·.&lt;~ ~.
·.·~
? ~ut, however beautiful a campu~ we can build, it all means nothing without
f.·. :·: ·:..;·::~~~·:·_~:"'~·8 ·$... . havmg the stu?ents to benefit from 1t. The heart and backb~ne,_ the ve?' essence of
t~==,:=::,:\{:}::.= . ::. · ··· ··
· ,:~. \=.:· the program, 1s the entry-level student. It was these enthus1ast1C recruits who first

i t·,(';:h·· ·., ..:·

••~\\ilr :~:~:r:~:£:~~~~~::~:~~::i;:~~n~~:;~~:~~:~~~.~~::;::~:~~s
today and are proud that through our past efforts, they can now enjoy the best in vocational and academic
maritime education.
Years back, as a young recruit in the Marine Corps, I learned respect for authority and the value of discipline
and their importance in giving direction to my life. By instilling a respect for strength of character and leadership
through discipline and hard work, we at the SHI.SS hope to do the same for these young men and women. By
simply giving them a chance, guaranteeing them a job and building up their own self-respect and self-confidence
with top-notch training, we ensure the continued growth and betterment of the SIU and the maritime industry
at large.
Paul Hall once said, "Never say that it can't be done until you try." We can do anything we dream of if we
all work toward a common goal. That is, to develop the best trained and knowledgeable seamen to perform
any assigned task on any ship in the most professional and safe manner possible.
Who knows what the future holds for us. However, feel safe in the knowledge that we at the SHI.SS are
ready and able to meet any challenge presented to us.

i

/

Ken Conklin

/

~~
President, SHLSS

SHLSS HISTORY AT A GLANCE
August, 1967

-

The Harry Lundeberg School of Seamanship opens;
graduates its first lifeboat classes

January, 1970

-

Reading skills program established for trainees and
upgraders who need assistance with vocational
materials
GED (High School Equivalency) program was
instituted for eligible trainees and upgraders
Training and program begun for Boatmen of inland
and coastal waterways
Alcohol Education Class offered, later expanded to
include drug education, counseling and rehabilitation

September, 1970 -

1972

-

October, 1975

-

.., 1977
1978

-

-

New Vocational Education and Shop buildings
constructed (Charles Logan Building)
New academic, office building constructed (Paul
Drozak Building)
A.A. (Associate in Arts) degree program begun with
Charles County Community College
GED program graduates its I, OOOth student

18 I LOG I August 1987

1981
June, 1983

-

August, 1983

-

January, 1984

-

1984

-

1985

-

Paul Hall Library and Museum dedicated
Developmental Study Skills class offered to SIU
members one week prior to their scheduled upgrading
course
A six week Adult Basic Education (ABE) program
begun for SIU members who want to improve their
reading, writing, English grammar and math skills
English as a Second Language (ESL) course begun for
those SIU members who need to improve their
reading, writing, and speaking skills
Seafarers' Training and Recreation Center completed;
SHI.SS Simulator Building constructed
A.A. degree courses of study added in Nautical
Science and Marine Engineering
Program of training for Military Sealift Command
begun

�Steward Upgrading Courses

1987 Upgrading
Course Schedule

Course

Programs Geared to Improve Job Skills
And Promote U.S. Maritime Industry
August 1987 - December 1987
The following is the current course schedule for August 1987 December 1987 at the Seafarers Harry Lundeberg School of Seamanship.
For the membership's convenience, the course schedule is separated into
six categories: Deck Department courses; Engine Department courses;
Steward Department courses; Adult Education courses; All Department
courses and Recertification Programs.
Inland Boatmen and deep sea Seafarers who are preparing to upgrade
are advised to enroll for class as early as p&lt;&gt;Bble. Although every effort will
be made to fill the requests of the members, the classes are limited in
size - so sign up early.
The course schedule may change to reflect the membership's needs and
the needs of the industry.
SIU Representatives in all ports will assist members in filling out the
application.

Engine Upgrading Courses
Course
QMED • Any Rating
* Sealift Operations &amp; Maint.
Fireman/Watertender, Oiler
*Sea lift Operations &amp; Maint.

Check-In
Date
September 21
December 14
October 12
December 7

Completion
Date
December 11
January 8
December 4
December 31

Variable Speed DC Drive
*Sealift Operations &amp; Maint.

September 21
November 2

October 30
November 27

Electro-Hydraulic Systems
*Sealift Operations &amp; Maint.

November 9
December 21

December 18
January 15

Assistant Cook
*Sea lift Operations
Assistant Cook
*Sea lift Operations
Assistant Cook
*Sea lift Operations
Cook and Baker
*Sealift Operations
Cook and Baker
*Sealift Operations
Chief Cook
*Sealift Operations
Chief Cook
*Sealift Operations
Chief Steward
*Sealift Operations
Chief Steward
*Sealift Operations

&amp; Maint.

&amp; Maint.
&amp; Ma int.
&amp; Maint.
&amp; Maint.
&amp; Maint.
&amp; Maint.

&amp; Maint.
&amp; Maint.

Completion
Date
October 23
November 20
December 18

September 28
October 26
November 23

October 23
November 20
December 18

Celestial Navigation

November 2

December 4

Radar Obsever

December 7

December 12

Radar Obsever (Renewal)

Open ended course, however, must
notify SH LSS before entering this
course.

Sealift Operations &amp; Maintenance

Towboat Operator

September 7

Inland Deck Shiphandling Simulator

October 12

October 30
October 16

Recertification Programs
Check-In
Date

Completion
Date

Steward Recertification

August 31
November 2

October 5
December 7

Bosun Recertification

September 21

November 2

Course

October 16
November 13
November 27
December 24
January 8
February 5
October 30
November 27
December 11
January 8
October 30
November 27
December 25
January 22
October 30
November 27
December 25
January 22

Completion
Date ·

For students who wish to apply for the GED, ESL, or ABE classes for the first six
months of this year, the courses will be six weeks in length and offered on the following
dates:

High School Equivalency (GED)

November 2

December 14

Adult Basic Education (ABE) &amp;
English as a Second Language

November 2

December 11

The Developmental Studies~ (DVS) will be offered one week prior to some of the
upgrading classes. They will be offered as follows:
September 7

September 11

College Programs
Check-In
Date
October 26

Course
Associates in Arts

Completion
Date
December 18

Don't Miss Your Chance
to
Improve Your Skills

November 20
December 12

Check-In
Date
August 31
September 28
October 26

Course
Able Seaman/Seallft Operations
&amp; Maintenance

September 2
October 19
October 14
November 30
November 25
January 11
September 2
November 2
October 14
December 14
September 2
November 2
October 28
December 28
September 2
November 2
October 28
December 28

Check-In
Date

Course

October 9
November 6

Deck Upgrading Courses

Completion
Date

Adult Education Courses

Towboat Operator

Refrigeration Containers - Advanced
Maintenance
August 31
*Sealift Operations &amp; Maint.
October 12
Diesel Engineer - Regular
October 12
*Sealift Operations &amp; Maint.
November 23

Check-In
Date

How?
SHLSS has self-study materials in many areas. Upon your request;
SHLSS will send them to you to study in your spare time .
You can use these skills :
on your job .
to improve your skills for upgrading.
to further your education.
Please send me the area(s) check~d below :

*
*
*

MATH
Fractions
Decimals
Percents
Algebra
Geometry
Trigonometry
(Plane)
(Spherical)

D
D
D

STUDY SKILLS
Listening Skills
How To Improve Your Memory
How To Use Textbooks
Study Habits
Test Anxiety
ENGLISH: Writing Skills
Test Taking T aeries
Grammar Books D
Stress Management
Writing Business
Notetaking Know-How
Letters
D
SOCIAL STUDIES
Geography
D
COMMUNICATION SKILLS
U.S. History
0
Basic Metrics
Economics
D
Name
Street
City _ _ _ __

D
D
D
D
D

State

D
D
D
D
D
D
D
D

D
D

Zip _ _ _ _ _ ..

Book No .
Social Security No .
Department Sailing In _ _ _ __ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 11
Cut out this coupon and mail to :
Adult Education Department
Seafarers Harry Lundeberg School of Seamanship
Piney Point, Maryland 20674
Send it today!

August 1987ILOGI19

-

�ppl
ow for a SHL S Up radi g C urse
.........................................................................................................................................
Seafarers Harry Lundeberg School of Seamansh·p
Upgrading Application
Name

(LaSt)

Date of Birth --......------------Mo./Day/Vear

(Middle)

(first)

Address-------------------n~=n---------------------

(City)

Deep Sea Member D

Telephone -~---.......-----­
(Area Code)

(Zip Code)

(State)

Inland Waters Member D

Pacific D

Lakes Member D

Social Security#_ _ _ _ _ _ Book#_ _ _ _ _ _ Seniority _ _ _- _ _ Oepartment _ _ _ _ __
Date Book
Port Presently
Was Issued _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ Port lssued _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ Registered In _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __
Endorsement(s) or
License(s) Now Held ___________________________________

Are you a graduate of the SHLSS Trainee Program: D Yes
Trainee Program: From _ _ _~~-to.----,-.,.---n----(dates attended)

No D (if yes, fill in below)
Last grade of schooling completed _ _ _ __

Have you attended any SHLSS Upgrading Courses: D Yes

No D (if yes, fill in below)

Course(s)Taken~---------------------------------~

Do you hold a letter of completion for Lifeboat: D Yes No D

Firefighting: D Yes No D

CPR: D Yes No D

Date AvaiJable for Training - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Primary Language Spoken - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - I Am interested in the Following Course(s) Checked Below or Indicated Here if Not Listed
DECK

ENGINE

D Tankerman
D AB/Sealltt Special
0 AB/Sealltt Limited
0 AB/Seallft Unlimited
D Towboat Operator Inland
D Towboat Operator Not More
Than 200 Miies
O Towboat Operator (Over 200 Miies)
D Celestial Navigation
D MHter Inspected Towing Vessel
0 Mate Inspected Towing Vessel
D 1st Class Piiot
D Third Mate Celestial Navigation
o Third Mate
O Radar Observer Unlimited
D Simulator Courae

No transportation will be paid
unless you present original
receipts and successfully
complete the course.

0 FOWT
0 QMED-Any Rating
O Variable Speed DC Drive Systems
(Marine Electronics)
O Marine Electrlcal Maintenance
D Pumproom Maintenance &amp; Operation
D Automation
O Refrigeration Systems Maintenance
&amp; Operations
D Diesel Engine Technology
o Assistant Engineer (Unlnspected
Motor Veaael)
D Chief EnglnHr (Unlnspected
Motor Vessel
D Third Asst. Engineer &amp; Original Second
Asst. Engineer Steam or Motor
o Refrigerated Containers
Advanced Maintenance
o Hydraulics
o Electro-Hydraulic Systems

STEWARD
O Assistant Cook Utility
D Cook &amp; Baker
D Chief Cook
D Chief Steward
D Towboat Inland Cook

•••=
•
~

ALL DEPARTMENTS
D Weldlng
D Lifeboatmen
D Seallft Operations &amp; Maintenance

ADULT EDUCATION DEPARTMENT
D Adult Basic Education (ABE)
D High School Equlvalency
Program (GED)
D Developmental Studies (DYS)
0 English H a Second Lllnguage (ESL)
O ABE/ESL Lifeboat Preparation

COLLEGE PROGRAM
D Aaaoclates In Arts DegrH
D Nautical Science Certificate

RECORD OF EMPLOYMENT TIME-(Show only amount needed to upgrade In rating noted above or attach letter
of service, whichever is applicable.)
VESSEL
RATING HELD
DATE SHIPPED
DATE OF DISCHARGE

SIGNATURE _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ DATE _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __
Rev

5117

RETURN COMPLETED APPLICATION TO:
Seafarers Harry Lundeberg Upgrading Center, Piney Point, MD. 20674

·························································································································~::::::::;;;.............'-i..\

20 I LOG I August 1987

-

�,..--------------------------~-------------

On The West Coast

San Francisco-A Look at a Busy SIU P9rt

Patrolmen Gentry Moore (right) had a chance to service the steward department on
APL's President Buchanan recently. Here (I. to r .) are Chief Ceok Moses Peacock,
Assistant Cook Wah Gong Jue, friend and visitor A. Campenella and Moore.

West Coast Vice President George McCartney gives his report at the monthly membership
meeting.

Dispatcher Tom-Tom Hum gives his monthly report to the San Francisco membership
while Welfare Rep Gilbert Gasch acts as recording secretary.

SIU VP Buck Mercer addresses the members at the monthly meeting.

Chief Cook Steve Aikens (left) receives his first pension check from the SIU after many
years of service. San Francisco Patrolman Gentry Moore presents the check.

SIU Rep Raleigh Minnix mans the counter
at the San Francisco hall.

Last month San Francisco labor forces got together to celebrate "Bloody Thursday."
Here (I. tor.) are SIU VP George McCartney, former SUP President Morris Weisberger
and SUP VP Jack Ryan. Bloody Thursday is so named in honor of the two striking
longshoremen who were gunned down and the many others who were wounded during
the 1934 longshoremen's strike in San Francisco.

August 1987 I LOG I 21

�-

Shaping Up and
Shipping Out
They may not have had Jane Fonda around to whip them into shape, but
the crew of the Gus Darnell (Ocean Shipholding) did their best to shape up
and ship out on a recent trip.
These pictures were submitted by AB Jim Elbe and taken during a run to
the South Pole.

The Darnell can double as a floating driving
range. Here QMED John Anderson keeps
his head down on an iron shot.

It may not be the Boston Garden's parquet, but the deck of the
Darnell doubles as a basketball court. DEU Jim August (left) and

messman Charles Bryant get in a little one-on-one.

AB Jim Higgins pumps up his biceps.

AB Don Piasso jumps rope.

He could row for miles and never get to the other side. QMED Mike L. Mefferd stays in
shape using a rowing machine.

22 I LOG I August 1987

AB Chuck Whitehead finds a jogging path
on the deck of the Darnell.

During the dart games, AB Bob Adams
finds another place to ride.

�-

While in LA Harbor, the OM/ Columbia gets a service call from SIU officials. From the
left: Don Anderson, Wilmington port agent; J.R. Broadus, bosun; R.P. Vicari, AB; T.E.
Anderson, AB; Dennis Lundy, SIU field rep, and Ali Mohamed, steward assistant. (Photo
by Greg Thompson)

OM/ Columbia

LA stopover for Columbia
,,

The OMI Columbia's steward department (I. to r.): Robert Gilliam, steward assistant; Liz Stazio, chief cook; Ali
Mohamed, steward assistant, and C.R. Moss, chief steward.

California Scout Visits SHLSS
(Photos by
Proud father-to-be Robert Pagan, AB, and his wife Lee.

Dennis Lundy)

Each port maritime council of the
Maritime Trades Department, AFLCIO, is sponsoring a deserving boy
or girl scout in their respective area
to participate in a two-week vacation
at the Seafarers Harry Lundeberg
School of Seamanship at Piney Point,
Md. this summer.
The Southern California Ports
Council selected Christopher Alvarado of Carson, Calif. to be the recipient of the 1987 award. The Ports
Council will pay for all air transportation and travel expenses, and
the Seafarer's Harry Lundeberg

School will pick up their stay at Piney
Point. In addition, President Ted
Kedzierski, Southern California Ports
Council, presented a $50 check for
pocket money to Christopher to spend
during the trip.
Eleven-year-old Christopher Alvarado is a member of Troop 205 of
Wilmington, Calif. He was selected
by Scout~aster Estaban Martinez
and Connie Calderon of the Wilmington Teen Center in conjunction
with MTD Field Representative Dennis Lundy.

Ted Kedzierski, president of the Southern California Ports Council, awards 11year-old Christopher Alvarado with a two-week vacation to SHLSS. From the left
are Dennis Lundy, MTD/SIU field rep; Connie Calderon, director of the Wilmington
Teen Center; Fred Alvarado, father of the scout; Chris Alvarado; his sister Crystal;
his mother Aurora, and Kedzierski.
Bosun J.R. Broadus

August 1987 I LOG I 23

�Help

A
Friend
Deal
With
Alcoholism
and
Drugs

I

i

Be~use

would~'t GJ ij

Addicts don't have friends.
a friend
let another man blindly travel a course that has to lead
to the destruction of his health, his job and his family.
And that's where an alcoholic or drug user is headed.
Helping a fell ow Seafarer who has an addiction
problem is just as easy-and just as important-as
steering a blind man across a street. All you have to do
is take that Seafarer by the arm and guide him to the
Union's Addictions Rehabilitation Center in Valley Lee,
Md.

Once he's there, an SIU member will receive the care
and counseling he needs. And he'll get the support of
brother SIU members who are fighting the same tough
battle he is back to a healthy, productive alcohol-free
and drug-free life.
The road is a long one for an alcoholic and drug user.
But because of ARC, an addicted SIU member doesn't
have to travel the distance alone. And by guiding a
brother Seafarer in the direction of the Rehab Center,
you 'II be showing him that the first step back to recovery
is only an arm's length away.

r-------------------------------~

I
I
I
I
l

l
I
lI

Addictions Rehabilitation Center
I am interested in attending a six-week program at the Addictions
Rehabilitation Center. I understand that all my medical and counseling
records will be kept strictly confidential, and that they will not be kept
anywhere except at The Center.

Name · · · · · .. · · · · · · · · · · · · · .. · · .. · · .. · · · · · Book No. · · · · · · · · · · · · · ·

:
I Address ........................................................ .
I
(Street or RFD)
(City)
(State)
(Zip)
1

Telephone No.

I

:
I

l
I

Mail to:

THE CENTER
Star Route Box 153-A
Valley Lee, Md. 20692
or call, 24 hours-a-day, (301) 994-0010

L--------------------------'·- -------------------------------24 I LOG I August 1987

�USNS Mercy Comes Home
by Bob Borden, PAO, MSCPAC
The USNS Mercy came home to
Oakland 5 Calif. July 13 to a place she's
never been before and with a welcoming ceremony rarely accorded MSC
ships. About 3,000 persons were on
hand to greet the hospital ship after
her 135-day humanitarian and training
voyage that took the vessel to the
Philippines and a few South Pacific
countries.
As the 894-foot white ship sailed
underneath the Golden Gate Bridge ,
colorful flower petals were dropped
onto her deck. A few minutes later,
military cannons from the Presidio of
San Francisco and Naval Station
Treasure Island were fired in booming
salutes to the ship and crew as a biplane with a "Welcome Home" banner passed overhead. Fire boats
sprayed colored water into the air, and
hundreds of red, white and blue balloons were released when the ship tied
up at the North Marginal Pier at the
Supp y Center, ending an historic voyage no one imagined less than a year
ago.
On hand for the ship's arrival was
enough brass to sink the former 90,000
dead-weight ton tanker that was converted over a two-year period into this
nation's first hospital ship in 15 years.
All of the distinguished visitors, many
of whom were flown out to the ship
prior to her pierside arrival , had nothing but praise for the 72 MSC crewmembers and the 550 military medical
staff.

by Bob Borden, PAO, MSCPAC
A familiar face at MSCP AC the past
13 years who never worked for the
command quietly retired in July. Wallace Henderson Jr., the blind vendor
who operated the MSCP AC snack bar
since 1974, closed his shop at the
command to devote more time to his
pastor duties at a local church.

''There's no better foreign policy
than helping to improve the health of
people in other countries," said the
government' s top doctor, U .S. Surgeon General C. Everett Koop. "The
United States stands tall today because of the humanitarian mission conducted by the USNS Mercy ."
The Assistant Secretary of Defense
for Health Affairs , Dr. William Mayer,
conveyed a message of appreciation
from the president to the men and
women of the Mercy thanking them
for their service aboard the ship over
the past five months.
' This ship represents the best of
marriages between the civilian community and the armed forces,'' said
Dr. Mayer, who oversees health care
within the worldwide U.S. defense
community. ''Getting this ship to the
Philippines under a very tight schedule
was a logistical challenge unlikely to
be duplicated again."
Until last September, the ship was
scheduled to come to Oakland at the
end of 1986 and placed in reduced
operating status. That changed when
President Corazon Aquino of the Philippines visited the United States late
last summer. The U.S. government
made arrangements to have the hospital ship, then under construction in
San Diego, made available for a 1987
training and humanitarian voyage to
the Philippines and the South Pacific.
" What has happened in the past 10
months is a minor miracle ," said ADM
James Lyons, commander-in-chief of
the U.S. Pacific Fleet who first pro-

"I'm going to miss MSCPAC and
all the people I came to know there
over the years," said Henderson,
smartly dressed in one of the many
tuxedos he wore to work the past 4,400
weekdays . "I have a lot of friends
here and everybody's treated me well
but I'm tired and I want to devote
more time to the church."
Henderson's involvement with the

Familes of crewmembers, and well-wishers crowd the pier at NSC Oakland as the hospital
ship USNS Mercy (T-AH-19) makes its final approach. (Photo by AN Deborah Davis)

posed sending the Mercy to the Philippines. ADM Lyons presented the
Navy's prestigious Meritorious Unit
Commendation to the ship, an award
that's also going to the USNS Sioux
(T-ATF 171) for her assistance to the
Mercy during the hospital ship's recent
deployment.
Philippine Consul General Virgilio
N anagas told the audience he was
delighted to express his government's
appreciation to the men and women
of the USNS Mercy . "Your compassion will long be remembered by the
Filipino people," he said, "and you've
strengthened the friendship between
our two countries."
For Oakland, thearrivelofthe USNS

Mercy was an event exceeded only by
baseball's major league all-star game
hosted by the city the day after the
ship arrived at her new home port.
Oakland Mayor Lionel Wilson pesented keys of the city to RADM D.
L. Sturtz, commanding officer of the
Mercy's Medical Treatment Facility,
and then to "Rear Admiral" Richard
Hosey, the MSC master of the ship.
When the mayor realized his mistaken
title, he quipped, "Well, it's a promotion well deserved for the captain!''
The Mercy will remain at her permanent lay berth at NSC Oakland
undergoing maintenance and logistical
work in preparation for a post-shakedown availability in early 1988.

church goes back to 1952 when he was
blinded by a dynamite explosion in
Oklahoma while working for a construction company. He was in the
hospital for two months and was told
he would never see again.
"I took the news very hard initially," said Henderson, 54. "But then
I became active in a church and that
seemed to ease my pain."
Henderson went to work for the
Oklahoma League for the Blind, then
came to California in 1966. While living in San Francisco, he took a job
with the Lighthouse for the Blind making brooms. But Henderson wanted
to get into his own business, despite
his handicap. Frustrated in his attempts to find employment outside
blind agencies, Henderson wrote a
letter to the president of the United
States.
"I told President Lyndon Johnson
that I didn't just want to sit around
and draw blind aid or social security,''
said Henderson, a native of Jackson,
Miss. "I told him, 'Mr. President, I
want a job just like other folks'."
President Johnson, impressed with
Henderson's determination, made
contact with California state officials.
' 'The next thing I knew, state people
were calling me on the phone and

knocking on my door," chuckled Henderson, who was eventually placed in
a disabled business enterprise program
that led to his ownership and operation
of food concessions in federal buildings. At one time, Henderson operated
five snack bars in San Francisco, Oakland and Sacramento. He eventually
retained only his MSCPAC operation
which he ran with his family.
Away from the command, Henderson has kept busy the past several
years with his pastor duties in Richmond and three live church radio
broadcasts every week. Henderson· s
also planning to take the first vacation
he's had since 1974.
Always philosophical, the MSCPAC
vendor said he simply takes life as it
comes. "Blindness won't end up hurting someone too much if a person has
get-up and go," he advised. 'Tve
known some blind persons who are
bitter and just want to sit around all
day. Others only want pity. But I tell
everybody in our church, 'Don't pity ""
me because you can't help me by
pitying me. Tell me what I should do
and how to do it and I'll go from
there'."
Henderson's simple message is a
sermon he's been living much of his~
adult life.
August 1987 I LOG I 25

�Deep Sea
Victor Aviles, 72,
died June 8. He was
buried in Fajardo,
P.R.

'

Pensioner Angel C. Cimiano died
April 3 of cardiopulmonary arrest and
pneumonia. He was 86. Born in Spain,
Brother Cimiano joined the SIUmerged Marine Cooks and Stewards
Union and sailed in the steward department. He first sailed in 1920 and
retired on pension in 1966. Seafarer
Cimiano, who was cremated, is survived by a niece , Albertina Hernandez, of San Diego , Calif.

Pensioner Domenic Di Sei died Feb.
21. He was 73. Brother Di Sei joined
the SIU in 1942 and went on pension

in 1976. His body was cremated. Surviving is a nephew, Anthony Di Sei,
of Bangor, Pa.
Jeronimo Hernandez, 87, died May 9
of a brain infarction
and
pneumoma.
Born in Puerto Rico,
Brother Hernandez
joined the SIUmerged
marine
Cooks and Stewards
Union in l 957 and sailed in the steward
department. Burial was in Rio Piedras,
P.R. He is survived by his wife, Herminia.
Pen ioner Louie E.
Hudson succumbed
to leukemia May 11.
He was 60. Born in
Alabama, Brother
Hudson went on
pen ion in 1986.
Burial was at Lawnhaven in Theodore,
Ala. He is survived by his wife , Bernice, of Mobile, Ala.

Pensioner Alfredo
Morell, 84, died May
16. Born in Ponce,
P.R., he retired from
the SIU in 1969.
Seafarer Morell is
survived by his wife,
Maria Luisa, and a
son, Edwin, both of
Ponce. Burial took place in Ponce.

Harry A. Pruss
succumbed to leukemia April 25. He
was 53 and an active
member at the time
of his death. Brother
Pruss joined the SIU
in 1965 in Philadelphia, Pa. and sailed
in the deck department. He first sailed
with Interocean Management in 1964;
his most recent ship was the Sea-Land
Pacer. Born in Toledo, Ohio, Seafarer
Pruss' body was returned there for
burial at Resurrection Cemetery. He
is survived by a brother, Leonard , of
Toledo.

Pensioner Blaine
S. Rowe, 71, died
June 20 of cardiac
arrhythmia. Born in
North
Carolina,
Seafarer Rowe retired on pension in
1977. Burial took
place at Watson
Cemetery in Lowland, N.C. He is
survived by his wife, Alva, of Lowland.

Pensioner Leroy C. Swiger, 70, died
July 18 following an extended illness.
Born in West Virginia, Brother Swiger
sailed in the engine department, retiring after 28 years service. He was also
a veteran of World War II, serving in
the U.S. Navy. Seafarer Swiger was
a member of Clarksburg Lodge No.
482 B.P.O.E. Elks and Meuse-Argonne Post #573 VFW. Interment was
at Elk View Masonic Cemetery in
Clarksburg, W. Va. He is survived by
his mother, Blanche M. Wright Swiger;
two sons, Boyd "Bud" of Weston,
and Wayne L. of Deep Creek, Md.;
one daughter, Cynda K. Wheeler of
Mt. Clare; 10 grandchildren; one great
grandson , and several nieces and
nephews.

Trade Talks Threaten Jones Ac
(Continued from Page 3.)
nadian maritime interests would enjoy
in economic, promotional, regulatory
and fiscal terms under such an agreement, no objective analysis could argue for the survival of a disadvantaged
U.S.-ftag fleet and vital shipyard mobilization base in such a hostile competitive environment," the letter said.
The industry and congressional
- groups have urged U.S. negotiatiors
to take all talk of opening the Jones
Act off the table. Because the proposed trade treaty between the two
countries is "fast track" legislation,
the Senate will only be able to vote
yes or no on the entire package and
and will not be able to make any
amendments to the treaty. There is an
Oct. 5 deadline for the two sides to
come up with a trade treaty.
The following organizations have
urged the rejection of Canadian proposals to open the Jones Act to Canadian shipping.
Addsco Industries, Incorporated
Aloha Pacific Cruises, Incorporated
Allied Towing Corporation
Amerada Hess Corporation
American Hawaii Cruise Lines
American Heavy Lift Shipping
Company
American Institute of Merchant
Shipping
American Maritime Officers Service
American Pilot's Association
American President Lines, LTD.
American Steamship Company
American Towing &amp; Transportation
Company, Incorporated
American Waterways Operators
Amoco Transport Company
Apex Marine
Arnold Transit Company
Association of Maryland Pilots
Avondale Industries, Incorporated
Bath Iron Works Corporation
Bay Houston Towing Company

26 I LOG I August 1987

-

Bay Shipbuilding Corporation
Bethlehem Steel Corporation
Bigane Vessel Fueling Company
Bob-Lo Company
Bulkfleet Marine Corporation
C.G. Willis, Incorporated
Cape Fear Towing Company,
Incorporated
Capital Marine Corporation
Cement Division-National Gypsum
Company
Central Gulf Lines, Incorporated
Continental Maritime Industries,
Incorporated
Council of American Flag Ship
Operators
Crescent Towing &amp; Salvage Company
Crowley Maritime Corporation
Crowley Towing &amp; Transportation
Company
Curtis Bay Towing Company of
Virginia
Curtis Bay Towing Company of
Pennsylvania
Danahy Marine Service
Delta Queen Steamboat Company
Dixie Carriers, Incorporated
Dunbar &amp; Sullivan Dredging Company
Edward E. Gillen Company
Erie Navigation Company
Erie Sand Steamship Company
Express Marine, Incorporated
Falcon Marine Company
Farrell Lines, Incorporated
G&amp;H Towing
Gastrans, Incorporated
General Dynamics Incorporated
General Ship Corporation
Great Lakes International,
Incorporated
Great Lakes Task Force
Great Lakes Towing Company
Gulf Atlantic Transport Corporation
Hannah Marine Corporation
Higman Towing Company
Ingalls Shipbuilding Division
Inland Boatmens Union of the Pacific
International Longshoremen and
Warehousemen's Union
Island Shipping Line
Jacksonville Shipyards, Incorporated
Joint Maritime Congress
Kinsman Lines, Incorporated

Keystone Shipping Company
Lake Carriers Association
Litton Great Lakes Corporation
Lockheed Shipbuilding Company
Luedtke Engineering Company
Lykes Bros. Steamship Company,
Incorporated
Marine Contracting and Towing
Company
Marine Contracting Company
Marine Oil Service, Incorporated
Marine Transport Lines
Marinetta Marine Corporation
Maritime Engineers Beneficial
Association District 1
Maritime Engineers Beneficial
Association District 2
Maritrans Operating Partners L.P.
Matson Navigation Company
Maritime Institute for Research and
Industrial Development
Master, Mates and Pilots
McAllister Brothers, Incorporated
Medusa Corporation
Metro Machine Corporation
Moran Services Corporation
Moran Towing and Transportation
Company, Inc.
Moran Towing of Texas, Incorporated
National Maritime Union
National Association of Dredging
Contractors
National Steel &amp; Shipbuilding
Company
Newport News Shipbuilding
Norfolk Shipbuilding &amp; Drydock
Corporation
Peterson Builders, Incorporated
Pilot Services Corporation
Pringle Transit Company
Puerto Rico Marine Management
Incorporated
Radcliff Materials, Inc.
Rainbow Navigation
Robert E. Derecktor of Rhode Island,
Incorporated
Seafarers International Union
Sea-Land Service Incorporated
Self Towing Company, Incorporated
Sheridan Transportation Company
Shipbuilders Council of America
Southwest Marine, Incorporated
STC Holly S. Company

The following SIU members have
retired on pension:
DEEP SEA
Baltimore
Persing G. Ordansa
Duluth
John J. McGreevy
Houston
James R. Andolsek
Norfolk
Brantley L. Fowler
Clinton M. Webb
Philadelphia
Paul Warhola
St. Louis
Howard J. Basley
Seattle
Alfred D. Allen
Gerald Elegan
Donald Murray
GREAT LAKES
William S. Gregel
Steuart Transportation Company
Taylor Marine Towing, Incorporated
Textron Marine Systems
The American Ship Building Company
The Baker-Whiteley Towing Company
The Great Lakes Towing Company
The Jonathan Corporation
Todd Shipyards Corporation
Totem Ocean Trailer Express
Trailer Marine Transport Corporation
Transportation Institute
United States Lines, Incorporated
Waterman Steamship Corporation
Western Towing Company

Support

SPAD

�In Houston, SIU Hosts Conference on Drug Abuse
When more than 300 deaths occur
each year as a result of abuse of
alcohol and drugs by workers-as they
do in Texas-then something has to
be done.
When 18,000 of the 22,000 people
serving probation for misdemeanor
crimes in one Texas county are found
guilty of driving under the influence
of drugs or driving while intoxicated,
then something has to be done.
When Texas state taxpayers absorb
a $13 billion annual loss in productivity
due to alcohol and drug abuse, then
something has to be done.
That something came in the form of
a substance abuse seminar sponsored
by the West Gulf Ports Council in late
June. Entitled "Labor-ManagementCommunity: Partners Against Drug
Abuse," the seminar was held in the
Houston SIU hiring hall and was attended by more than 95 persons, in-

eluding a broad range of civic leaders.
SIU Vice President Joe Sacco delivered the opening remarks at the seminar, which also attracted specialists
in a number of fields who talked about
the dangers of alcoholism and drug
addiction. Included in that group was
Rick Reismann, director of the Seafarers Addictions Rehabilitation Center.
One of the subjects addressed was
that of drug testing. While many arguments can be made against these
tests, the Operating Engineers Local
450 announced its willingness to
undergo pre-employment drug tests
last September when nearly one-third
of the South Texas local' s members
were out of work. And the program
appears to be working well for them.
Drug-related deaths and disturbances
also caused C.S. Bellows Construction Corp. of Houston to begin testing

its employees a year ago, also with
success.
A lot more must be done, of course,
to get to the heart of the substance

abuse problem in this country and to
get labor and management working
together with the community. This
seminar was a good start.

ARC Director Rick Reismann addresses the West Gulf Ports Council seminar during a
discussion of labor-management responses to the problem of drug and alcohol abuse.

DRllGt;

KILLi'

IF YOU llAVE

A DRUG
PROBLEM,6ET
1-/EZPf
CAL.L YOUR

PORIAGe;Vr
ORCON7:4CT
YOUR UNION
AlP/N£°Yfl:JINT.

PO/rNoWJ7

re You Missing Important Mail?
We want to make sure that you receive your
copy of the LOG each month and other important
mail such as W-2 Forms, Union Mail and Welfare
Bulletins. To accomplish this, please use the
address form on this page to update your home
address.

If you are getting more than one copy of the
LOG delivered to you, if you have changed your
address, or if your name or address is misprinted
or incomplete, please fill in the special address
form printed on this page and send it to:

SIU &amp; UIW of N.A.
Address Correction Department
5201 Auth Way
Camp Springs, Maryland 20746-9971

Your home address is your permanent address,
and this is where all official Union documents,
W-2 Forms, and the LOG will be mailed.

---------------------~-------------------------------------Date: _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __
PLEASE PRINT
HOME ADDRESS

Social Security No.

Phone No. (
Area Code

Your Full Name

City

Apt. or Box#

Street

Book Number

0

SIU

0

UIW

State

0 Pensioner

ZIP

Other--------

UIW Place of E m p l o y m e n t - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -

This will be my permanent address for all official Union malllngs.
This address should remain In the Union file unless otherwise changed by me personally.

(Signed)------------------

-----------------------------------------------------------J

Krinsky amed
Merchant School
Superintendent
Paul L. Krinsky was named superintendent of the United States Merchant Marine Academy last month. A
1950 graduate of the academy, Krinsky has served as its deputy superintendent since April 1985 and holds the
rank of rear admiral in the United
States Maritime Service.
Krinsky succeeds Rear Admiral
Thomas A. King who became superintendent in 1980 and retired July 3.
Following his graduation from the
academy, Krinsky served as an officer
aboard U.S.-flag passenger ships, including the SS United States. He also
served on active duty in the U.S. Navy
for three years.
In 1958 Krinsky returned to the
academy as an assistant professor.
Since that time, he has held increasingly responsible positions at the academy, including director of admissions,
assistant academic dean and assistant
superintendent for academic affairs.
In addition to his degree from the
academy, Krinsky earned an MA in
education from New York University
and an MBA from Adelphi University.
He has been awarded the U.S. Department of Commerce Silver Medal
for Meritorious Service and has been
recognized by the academy's alumni
association for his outstanding professional accomplishments.
August 1987 I LOG I 27

�CL
L
NP

-Company/Lakes
-Lakes
-Non Priority

Directory of Ports

Dispatchers Report for Great Lakes

JULY 1-31, 1987

*TOTAL REGISTERED
All Groups
Class CL Class L Class NP

TOTAL SHIPPED
All Groups
Class CL Class L Class NP

18

6

DECK DEPARTMENT
0
37
19

0

7

ENGINE DEPARTMENT
0
23
6

0

6

STEWARD DEPARTMENT
0
19
3

0

28

ENTRY DEPARTMENT
0
0
0

Port
Algonac .............. . ....

0

Port
Algonac ...................

9

0

Port
Algonac ...................

0

Port
Algonac ...................

0

8

Frank Drozak, President
Joe DiGlorgio, Secretary
Leon Hall, Vice President
Angus "Reel" Campbell, Vice President
Mike Sacco, Vice President
Joe Sacco, Vice President
George McCartney, Vice President
Roy A. Mercer, Vice President
Steve Edney, Vice President

**REGISTERED ON BEACH
All Groups
Class CL Class L Class NP

8

2
2

4

HEADQUARTERS
5

3

18

8

0

Totals All Departments ........
0
61
22
79
0
28
0
*"Total Registered" means the number of men who actually registered for shipping at the port last month.
**"Registered on the Beach" means the total number of men registered at the port at the end of last month .

5201 Auth Way
Camp Springs, Md. 20746
(301) 899-0675

ALGONAC, Mich.
520 St. Clair River Dr. 48001
(313) 794-4988

BALTIMORE, Md.
1216 E. Baltimore St. 21202
(301) 327-4900

CLEVELAND, Ohio

Dispatchers Report for Deep Sea
JULY 1-31, 1987
Port
New York ...............
Philadelphia ..............
Baltimore ...............
Norfolk .. ...............
Mobile .......... ... .. ..
New Orleans .............
Jacksonville ..............
San Francisco .............
Wilmington .......... ... .
Seattle .................
Puerto Rico .......... ....
Honolulu .............. ..
Houston ................
St. Louis ................
Piney Point ..............
Totals .................
Port
New York ........... . ...
Philadelphia ............ ..
Baltimore ...............
Norfolk .................
Mobile .................
New Orleans . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Jacksonville . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
San Francisco .............
Wilmington ..............
Seattle .................
Puerto Rico . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Honolulu ................
Houston ..... ... ........
St. Louis ................
Piney Point ..............
Totals .................
Port
New York ...............
Philadelphia ..............
Baltimore ...............
Norfolk .................
Mobile .................
New Orleans .... .... .....
Jacksonville . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
San Francisco .............
Wilmington ............ ..
Seattle ...... . ..........
Puerto Rico . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Honolulu ................
Houston ................
St. Louis ............. ...
Piney Point ..............
Totals .................

*TOTAL REGISTERED
All Groups
Class A Class B Class C

TOTAL SHIPPED
All Groups
Class A Class B Class C

Trip
Reliefs

5443 Ridge Rd. 44129
(216) 845-1100

**REGISTERED ON BEACH
All Groups
Class A Class B Class C

DECK DEPARTMENT

52
6
8
15
10
40
36
27
22
35
13
13
33
0
1

311

6
2
4
4
3
5
14
5
4
7
2
10
9
0
4

79

3
0
0
5
3
3
4
14
8
2
0
11
0
0
0

53

48
8
6
13
18
27
33
20
15
29
10
11
33
0
2

7
2
3
3
5
1
13
8
4
7
1
10
9
0
1

273

74

3
0
0
4
2
1
2
6
1
0
0
10
2
0
0

31

8
2
1
2
0
4
6
2
5
12
3
8
2
0
1

93
3
14
18
13
83
43
60
34
61
24
13
63
0
1

19
4
5
7
5
8
14
9
10
10
2
14
11
0
7

0
0
0
3
2
6
7
18
10
2
1
4
0
0
0

56

523

125

53

2
1
0
4
0
5
3
2
4
1
0
7
3
0
1
33

65
5
6
10
14
45
47
35
24
46
10
3
40
0
1

14

86

0
0
0
2
0
4
2
4
2
0
0
8
0
0
0

22

49
1
9
6
5
34
20

8
2
1
0
0
4
8

86
20
35
6
14
26
0
7

4
8
1
17
1
0
11

0
0
0
0
0
3
0
9
0
2

ENGINE DEPARTMENT

22
3
7
7
8
30
20
11
4
21
8
4
22
0

196

6
2
2
3
2
9
5
3
2
9
1
11
4
0
1

60

0
0
0
2
0
2
0
6
0
1
0
13
1
0
0

25

169

16
0
4
2
8
17
13
36
19
25

8
0
1
0
0
1
6
6
2
7
0
22
0
0
6

2
0
0
1
0
1
0
6
0
1
0
21
0
0
3

14
1
1
4
8
10
13
26
11
18
2
4
10
0
0

26
4
5
5
6
32
31
16
9
25
7
6
22
0
2

5
1
2
6
1
9
4
3
4
4
1
13
2
0

2

2

57

0
0
0
1
0
1
0
5
0
2
0
12
2
0
0

23

351

5
3

2

5
7
10
8
4
10
2
10
4
0
2

STEWARD DEPARTMENT

4

3
13
0
3

163

59

35

122

7
0
1
1
0
1
3
4
2
6
0
21
1
0
1

48

3
1
0
1
0
0
0
5
0
0
0
17
0
0
0

10
0
2

1
0
4
1
10
8
6
2
76
2
0
1

0
3

292

48
5
8
13
6
18
12
24
21
20
14
114
9
0
13

15
2
1
9
6
43
6
21
16
11
1
172
6
0
12

0

45
2
3
9
0
28
13
86
22
39
15
6
24
0
0

212

1,484

610

432

3
0
0
5
4
12
3
16
1
1
1
157
3
0
10

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

166

Totals All Departments ......

36
12
26
12
6
13
0
0

7
13
10
13
11
15
6
107
6
0
13

10
0
1
7
5
20
3
14
4
4
0
177
2
0
8

13
2
2
5
2
9
6
16
7
15
4
9
8
0
0

98

172

216

836

442

368

662

351

297

22

t

1
8
0
20
9

23
4
7
9

244

255

16
2
7
1
6
13
13
8
3
14
4
73
6
0
6

325

636 Cooke St. 96813
(808) 523-5434

HOUSTON, Tex.
1221 Pierce St. 77002
(713) 659-5152

JACKSONVILLE, Fla.
3315 Liberty St. 32206
(904) 353-0987

JERSEY CITY, N.J.
99 Montgomery St. 07302
(201) 435-9424

MOBILE, Ala.
1640 Dauphin Island Pkwy. 36605
(205) 478-0916

NEW BEDFORD, Mass.
50 Union St. 02740
(617) 997-5404

NEW ORLEANS, La.
630 Jackson Ave. 70130
(504) 529-7546

NEW YORK, N.Y.
675 4 Ave., Brooklyn 11232
(718) 499-6600

NORFOLK, Va.
115 Third St. 23510
(804) 622-1892

PHILADELPHIA, Pa.
2604 S. 4 St. 19148
(215) 336-3818

0

ENTRY DEPARTMENT

Port
New York ........ .. .....
Philadelphia ... . . . . . . . . . . .
Baltimore ...... .........
Norfolk .................
Mobile .................
New Orleans .............
Jacksonville ..............
San Francisco .............
Wilmington ....... .......
Seattle .................
Puerto Rico ..............
Honolulu ................
Houston ............. ...
St. Louis . .. .. ...........
Piney Point . ........... ..
Totals .................

HONOLULU, Hawaii

19

36

318

705 Medical Arts Building 55802
(218) 722-4110

0

74

123

27

9

DULUTH, Minn.

PINEY POINT, Md.
St. Mary's County 2067 4
(301) 994-0010

SAN FRANCISCO, Calif.
350 Fremont St. 94105
(415) 543-5855

SANTURCE, P.R.
1057 Fernandez Juncos St.
Stop 16 00907
(809) 725-6960

SEATTLE, Wash.
2505 1 Ave. 98121
(206) 441-1960

321

*"Total Registered" means the number of men who actually registered for shipping at the port last month.
**"Registered on the Beach " means the total number of men registered at the port at the end of last month.

ST. LOUIS, Mo.
4581 Gravois Ave. 63116
(314) 752-6500

WILMINGTON, Calif.
Shipping in the month of July was up from the month of June. A total of 1,522 jobs were shipped on
SIU-contracted deep sea vessels. Of the 1,522 jobs shipped, 662 jobs or about 43 percent were taken by "A"
seniority members. The rest were filled by "B" and "C" seniority people. A total of 212 trip relief jobs were
shipped. Since the trip relief program began on April 1, 1982, a total of 5,604 jobs have been shipped.
28 I LOG I August 1987

510 N. Broad Ave. 90744
(213) 549-4000

�=

Safeguard
Your
Shipping Rights

T

O SAFEGUARD your rights and the shipping rights of all SIU
members, there are certain requirements that must be followed.
These requirements are spelled out in the Shipping Rules, and they
are there so that the rights of all members will be protected and
furthered fairly and impartially.

DU ES

Your current quarter Union dues must be paid at the time
you register.

RELIEF JOBS/REGISTERING When you are relieved, you
must re-register for your job within 48 hours by reporting to the sm
Union hall.
RELIEF JOBS/CONTACT WITH UNION It is your responsibility to keep in contact with the Port Agent at the port in which
you are registered.
RELIEF JOBS/SHIPPING It is your responsibility to claim
your job from the hiring hall shipping board no later than one day
before the ship's scheduled arrival.

KNOW YOUR RIGHTS

KNOW YOUR RIGHTS

CONSTITUTIONAL RIGHTS AND OBLIGATIONS. Copies of the SIU constitution are available in
all Union halls. All members should obtain copies of this
constitution so as to familiarize themselves with its contents. Any time you feel any member or officer is attempting to deprive you of any constitutional right or obligation
by any methods such as dealing with charges. trials. etc.,
as well as all other details. then the member so affected
should immediately notify headquarters.

F
REPORTS. The constitution of the SIU
Atlantic, Gulf, Lakes and Inland Waters District makes
specific provision for safeguarding the membership's
money and Union finances. The constitution requires a
detailed audit by Certified Public Accountants every three
months, which are to be submitted to the membership by
the Secretary-Treasurer. A quarterly finance committee
of rank and file members, elected by the membership,
makes examination each quarter of the finances of the
Union and reports fully their findings and recommendations. Members of this committee may make dissenting
reports, specific recommendations and separate findings.
TRUST FUNDS. All trust funds of the SIU Atlantic,
Gulf. Lakes and Inland Waters District are administered
in accordance with the provisions of various trust fund
agreements. All these agreements specify that the trustees
in charge of these funds shall equally consist of Union
and management representatives and their alternates. All
expenditures and disbursements of trust funds are made
only upon approval by a majority of the trustees. All trust
fund financial records are available at the headquarters of
the various trust funds.
SHIPPING RIGHTS. Your shipping rights and seniority are protected exclusively by the contracts between the
Union and the employers. Get to know your shipping
rights. Copies of these contracts are posted and available
in all Union halls. If you feel there has been any violation
of your shipping or seniority rights as contained in the
contracts between the Union and the employers, notify
the Seafarers Appeals Board by certified mail, return receipt requested. ~he proper address for this is:
Angus "Red" Campbell
Chairman, Seafarers Appeals Board
5201 Autb Way and Britannia Way
Prince Georges County
Camp Springs, Md. 20746

Full copies of contracts as referred to are available to
you at all times, either by writing directly to the Union
or to the Seafarers Appeals Board.

CONTRACTS. Copies of all SIU contracts are available in all SIU halls. These contracts specify the wages
and conditions under which you work and live aboard
your ship or boat. Know your contract rights, as well as
your obligations, such as filing for OT on the proper
sheets and in the proper manner. If, at any time, any SIU

KNOW YOUR RIGHTS

EQUAL RIGHTS. All members are guaranteed equal
rights in employment and as members of the SIU. These
rights are clearly set forth in the SIU constitution and in
the contracts which the Union has negotiated with the
employers. Consequently. no member may be discriminated against because of race. creed. color. sex and national or geographic origin. If any member feels that he is
denied the equal rights to which he is entitled. he should
notify Union headquarters.

11111111m11rn1111111n11111111111111un11111unu111un111111111111111n1111111n11111un11111un1111
patrolman or other Union official. in your opinion, fails
to protect your contract rights properly. contact the
nearest SIU port agent.

EDITORIAL POLICY - THE LOG. The Log has
traditionally refrained from publishing any article serving
the political purposes of any individual in the Union,
officer or memher. It has als~ refrained from publishing
articles deemed harmful to the Union or its collective
membership. This established policy has been reaffirmed
by membership action at the September. 1960. meetings
in all constitutional ports. The responsibility for Log
policy is vested in an editorial hoard which consists of
the Executive Board of the Union. The Executive Board
may delegate. from among its ranks. one individual to
carry out this responsibility.
PAYMENT OF MONIES. No monies are to be paid
to anyone in any official capacity in the SIU unless an
official Union receipt is given for same. Under no circumstances should any member pay any money for any reason
unless he is given such receipt. In the event anyone
attempts to require any such payment be made without
supplying a receipt. or if a member is required to make a
payment and is given an official receipt. but feels that he
should not have been required to make such payment. this
should immediately he reported to Union headquarters.

SEAFARERS POLITICAL ACTIVITY DONATION
--SPAD. SPAD is a separate segregated fund. Its proceeds are used to further its objects and purposes including. but not limited to, furthering the political. social and
economic interests of maritime workers. the preservation
and furthering of the American Merchant Marine with
improved employment opportunities for seamen and
boatmen and the advancement of trade union concepts.
In connection with such objects. SP AD supports and
contributes to political candidates for elective office. All
contributions are voluntary. No contrihution may be
solicited or received because of force. joh discrimination,
financial reprisal. or .t hreat of such conduct, or as a condition of membership in the Union or of employment. If
a contribution is made by reason of the above improper
conduct. notify the Seafarers Union or SPAD hy certified
mail within 30 days of the contribution for investigation
and appropriate action and refund. if involuntary. Support SPAD to protect and further your economic, political and social interests. and American trade union
concepts.
If at any time a member feels that any of the above rights have
been violated, or that he has been denied his constitutional right of
~ to Union records or infonnation, he should immediately notify
SIU President Frank Drozak at Headquarters by certified mail,
return receipt requested. The ad~ is 5201 Auth Way and Britannia
Way, Prince Georges County, Camp Springs, Md. 20746.

August 1987 I LOG I 29

..,._

-

�•~aest

of Shjps lleetjnas

GUS DARNELL (Ocean Ships), June
21-Chairman Louis Diesso, Educational
Director Jimmie Nicholson, Deck Delegate
Charles Whitehead, Engine Delegate J.
August, Steward Delegate Tom Barrett. No
disputed OT. The crew thanked the ship's
chairman for his help at the cookouts and
for buying and installing a basketball backboard and ping-pong tabl~all on his own
time. Elections were held aboard ship in
which a new chairman (Charles Whitehead), a new secretary (Elston Tensley)
and a new deck delegate (Jim Higgins)
were voted in. On June 10, the Gus Darnell
was engaged in a rescue mission of a
sinking Malaysian vessel. Seventeen of
the 20 victims were saved. Next port:
Singapore.
LNG LEO (Energy Transportation Corp.),
June 14--Chairman Luther V. Myrex, Secretary H. Jones, Educational Director Roy
C. McCauley, Engine Delegate Keith J.
Amos, Steward Delegate Albert A. Fretta.
No beefs or disputed OT. There is $33 in
the ship's fund. The chairman spoke about
the importance of attending upgrading
courses at Piney Point. He noted that many
different courses are now being offered
and advised members to read the LOG to
keep up with what's current at the school
and in the maritime industry. He also
stressed the need to continue contributing
to SPAD to "help keep us working." It was
suggested that the Union check into the
movie problem: the same movies are being
put onboard each voyage. A check also
should be made of the shields and filters
used for chipping. The ones onboard are
not very good. There is an extra dryer on
the Leo. It was suggested that it be put in
use for the crew. A vote of thanks was
given to the steward department for the
good meals and clean messhalls. Members
were reminded that there is no smoking in
the messhall during meals. It was also
mentioned that if members eat in the rec
room, they should remember to return
dishes and silverware to the galley. Next
ports: Himeji, Japan; Arun, Indonesia, and
Tobata, Japan.
OVERSEAS ALICE (Maritime Overseas), June 21-Chairman Steven W.
Copeland, Secretary C. Loper Jr., Educational Director M.W. Roberson. No beefs
or disputed OT reported. There is $150 in
the ship's treasury. The chairman reminded
the crew of the benefits of upgrading at
Piney Point. It's going to take qualified
seafarers to keep our military-contracted
ships, he said, and only by upgrading can
our members attain the necessary skills.
The Overseas Alice now has a three-man
steward department. It will take a little while
to work everything out to satisfaction with
this reduced manning. Until then, the crew's
patience and cooperation would be appreciated. The educational director stressed
the importance of contributing to SPAD.
President Drozak should know that he has
the backing of the SIU membership. And

..•

··:

}·'''.,.:·.

..-.&gt;~:· .,

~::}·"'

__.

W. Marsh, AB, scatters the cremated remains of
Brother Melvin Francis Libby off the Overseas
Harriette.

30 I LOG I August 1987

-

only by donating to SPAD can the members
help him "protect our jobs and benefits."
Night lunch and fruit are at a premiumbut a problem has arisen in that it is all
being eaten by the gangway watch at night
rather than being saved for the crew. Next
port: Subic Bay, P.I.

OVERSEAS HARRIETTE (Maritime
Overseas), June 28--Chairman R. Bradford, Secretary W. Evans, Educational Director Engine Delegate J.W. Badgett, Deck
Delegate Harold Sebring, Steward Delegate C.E. Colston. No beefs or disputed
OT reported. The bosun advised all "B"
book members to take advantage of the
upgrading opportunities at Piney Point. He
also noted that the captain was not yet
sure if the vessel had another charter lined
up. On Friday, June 19, the cremated
remains of Brother Melvin Francis Libby
were put to sea by his Union brothers and
officers aboard the Overseas Harriette (see
photo on this page). Brother Libby, who
joined the SIU in 1948 in the port of Norfolk
and sailed as AB and bosun, retired Nov.
1, 1984. At the time of his death, he was
a resident of Galveston, Texas. "The prayers of his beloved friend, Sally Oliver, and
all of his friends go with him on his final
voyage." A vote of thanks was given to the
steward department for a job well done.
OVERSEAS

JUNEAU

(Maritime
Overseas), June 21-Chairman Errol Pak,
Secretary W. Wroten, Educational Director
J. Fair. No disputed OT. There was a beef
in the steward department regarding the
elimination of the 1830 hr. and 0530 hr.
launch. The steward department must catch
the 0330 hr. launch to get to work on time
and then must wait for the 2000 hr. launch
to get ashore. Communications were received from headquarters in response to
the members' questions about the SMU.
A tape is being prepared to explain the
SMU. It will be sent to all ships and Union
halls. A letter also was received clarifying
a number of beefs. The chairman is completing his relief job. He thanked the crew
for their cooperation and reminded members that the SIU is in better shape than
other maritime unions. One third of the
merchant fleet is under SIU contract. And
while some contracts may be preferable to
others, all "A" books can still sail without
any difficulty. A vote of thanks was given
to the steward department for the good
food and service. Next port: San Francisco,
Calif.

PATRIOT (Ocean Carriers), June 7Chairman Jack Southerland, Secretary
Jennifer K. Jim, Steward Delegate Manuel
Castro. No disputed OT reported. Crew-members believe that a lot of repairs are
needed to make working conditions safer
aboard the Patriot. One specific problem
onboard the ship is the water. It was felt
that the water in the tanks should be
drained and fresh water brought in from
Bahrain. A number of crewmembers are
being sent to the doctor complaining of
sour stomachs due to the water. Another
problem is the mail. Some crewmembers
have not received mait for five months-and letters being sent out from the ship
have not been received at the other end.
Also mentioned was the fact that the crewmembers of the Patriot feel they should be
compensated for traveling in a war zone.
The USNS Stark was the Patriot's escort
recently (three days before the USNS Stark
was attacked). Members believe that they
should be told they are entering a war
zone and be offered the option of remaining
aboard ship or being sent home. The
steward department was given a vote of
thanks for a fine job. Next port: Manila, P.I.
PUERTO RICO (Puerto Rico Marine),
June 14--Chairman Thomas D. Seager,
Secretary J. Colts, Deck Delegate Jack
Rhodes. No beefs or disputed OT. The
chairman informed members of the 2 per-

cent wage increase for the next three years.
A memorandum of understanding was
posted on the bulletin board for everyone
to read. A vote of thanks was given to the
chief cook who is getting off in Puerto Rico
this trip. "We are all going to miss him and
his cooking."

SAM HOUSTON (Waterman), June
7-Chairman James E. Davis, Secretary
G. T. Aquino, Educational Director L. Acosta,
Steward Delegate Ralph Edmonds. No
beefs or disputed OT recorded. The ship's
fund is building; there is now about $100.
Plans are being made to purchase a VCR
to record movies and events of interest
aboard ship when enough money is accrued. The bosun talked about the Navy
ships and the need for qualified men to
secure and hold onto these jobs. He also
reminded crewmembers of the importance
of donating to SPAD. The steward mentioned to all hands that an election year is
close at hand and that now is the time to
search for the politicians who intend to
support a strong and healthy maritime
policy. "We must at all cost get together
as . a strong voting block to elect these
men." A suggestion was made that consideration be given to the idea that when
a seaman has reached 65 years of age
and is vested with 1O years service in the
SIU, he be allowed to retire with a base
amount to increase with each year of
service until the age of 65. The steward
thanked members of the crew who helped
kee·p the messroom and pantry clean. The
steward department, in turn, was given a
vote of thanks for their fine work. One
minute of silence was observed in memory
of our departed brothers and sisters. Next
port of payoff: Norfolk, Va.
SEA-LAND PIONEER (Sea-Land Service), June 28--Chairman Bob O'Rourke,
Secretary Nancy S. Heyden, Deck Delegate Luis A Malave, Engine Delegate Bennie L. Spencer. No beefs or disputed OT.
A message was received from headquarters stating that a settlement was reached
with Sea-Land resulting in a 2 percent
wage increase. The chairman commended
the crew for a good voyage. Some questions were brought up concerning the extent of work a cadet is allowed to perform
on deck and at what point a crewmember
starts getting paid when he has to fly out
for a job. The patrolman will shed some
light on these questions at payoff. A vote
of thanks was given to the steward department for a job well done. Next port:
Elizabeth N.J.

the Union for getting a new contract, especially "because I don't think that anybody
wants to strike -this late in- the game."
Members also were urged to attend upgrading courses at Piney Point for their
own job security. Fresh vegetables will be
put onboard in Port...,Everglades. A new
refrigerator is needed in the messhall. The
one presently aboard ship has never worked
properly. An ice cream box would also be
a nice addition since the refrigerator in the
messhall will not keep butter or milk cold.
The steward department was given a vote
of thanks for a job well done. Next port:
Port Everglades, Fla.

WESTWARD VENTURE (IOM), June
28--Chairman George S. Vanover. Secretary Donald Frounfelter, Educational Director John Ross, Deck Delegate Michael
Willis, Engine Delegate Joseph "Red" Kreb,
Steward Delegate William M. Sharp. Some
disputed OT was reported in the deck
department. A motion was made to use
$40 of the fund to buy blank tapes to record
movies for the crew's library. There is
currently $122 in the ship's fund. Additional
ways to increase the fund was discussed. _
A memorandum and a letter were received
from headquarters in reference to the new
contract. A vote of confidence and thanks
was given to the steward department for
their efficient service and fine meals. Next
port: Anchorage, Alaska.

Official ship minutes also were received
from the following vessels:
ADONIS
AMBASSADOR
ARCH ON
ATLANTIC SPIRIT
AURORA
CONSTITUTION
INGER
LAWRENCE H. GIANELLA
MOUNT VERNON
VICTORY
OAKLAND
OMI COLUMBIA
OVERSEAS MARILYN
OVERSEAS NATALIE
PANAMA

PFC EUGENE A.
OBREGON
SAN JUAN
SEA-LAND
ADVENTURER
SEA-LAND
ENDURANCE
SEA-LAND EXPLORER
SEA-LAND EXPRESS
SEA-LAND LEADER
SEA-LAND
INDEPENDENCE
SEA-LAND
INNOVATOR
SENATOR
USNS BARTLETT

Personals
MC&amp;S Reunion

SEA·LAND PRODUCER (Sea-Land
Service), June 28--Chairman Harry M.
Fisher, Secretary C. C. Holling Ill, Educational Director P. Thomas, Deck Delegate S. Collins. No disputed OT reported.
The Producer will pay off in New Orleans
this voyage. A patrolman is expected aboard
and will answer all questions at that time.
The secretary expressed his gratitude to

Port

There will be an MC&amp;S Reunion
at Doyle Park, Santa Rosa, Calif.Sept. 13, 1987-12 noon 'til ?BYOB-Pot Luck-Bring pictures!

Date

Deep Sea
Lakes, Inland
Waters

Piney Point .............. Tuesday, September 8 ................ 10:30 a.m.
New York ............... Tuesday, September 8 ................ 10:30 a.m.
Philadelphia .............. Wednesday, September 9 .............. 10:30 a.m.
Baltimore ................ Thursday, September 10 ............... 10:30 a.m.
Norfolk ................. Thursday, September lO ............... 10:30 a.m.
Jacksonville .............. Thursday, September 10 ............... 10:30 a.m .
Algonac ................. Friday, September 11 ................. 10:30 a.m.
Houston ................. Monday, September 14 ................ 10:30 a.m.
New Orleans ............. Tuesday, September 15 ................ 10:30 a.m.
Mobile .................. Wednesday, September 16 ............. 10:30 a.m.
San Francisco ............ Thursday, September 17 ............... 10:30 a.m.
Wilmington .............. Monday, September 21 ... . ............ 10:30 a.m.
Seattle .................. Friday, September 25 ................. 10:30 a.m.
San Juan ................ Thursday, September lO ............... 10:30 a.m.
St. Louis ................ Friday, September 18 ................. 10:30 a.m.
Honolulu ................ Thursday, September 17 ............... 10: 30 a. m.
Duluth .................. Wednesday, September 16 ............. 10:30 a.m.
Jersey City ............... Wednesday, September 23 ............. 10:30 a.m.
New Bedford ............. Tuesday, September 22 ................ 10:30 a.m.

�'Thanks For the Help ... '
I would like to thank all of the people at the Seafarers Welfare Plan
office for all of the help they have given to me and my husband,
Antonio Dos Santos. He is a diabetic and has a great deal of trouble
with his eyesight as well as other problems.
Through the years, the people at our Union have been wonderful. I
don't know what I would have done with this help from the SIU. Once
again, thank you.

....,...:..rs
To The

~

Editor

Mrs. Antonio Dos Santos

'Concern for Pensioners . . .'

'Proud of the Union . . . '

Because I am receiving my pension and supplemental checks
without any problem, it's now my turn to extend my sincere gratitude
and appreciation to all of you who take time to see that we pensioners
get our checks no matter where we are.
This all goes to one basic concept: your concern.

I want to thank the Seafarers Welfare Plan office and those
employees that helped expedite my claims with regards to the benefits
due on behalf of my husband....
I want to thank you for helping me and also for sending me
condolences. My late husband was so proud of the Union-and so am I.

Very respectfully yours,
(Mrs.) Placid.a D. Viloria
Houston, Texas

Sincerely,
Marco L. Crespo
Cuenca, Ecuador

Washington R e p o r t - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - (continued from Page 32.)
made possible the mass exodus of American
shipping companies overseas.
One of the primary reasons behind the decision to grant EUSC vessels War Risk Insurance was the historically close ties between
the United States and the countries of Panama,
Liberia and Honduras. Yet , like Nicaragua
and Iran, which were also considered to be
"client" states of the United States, there's
trouble in paradise .
Between them, Panam
· e · account
y o all American-owned but
foreign-flagged vessels that are classified as
being under "Effective U.S. Control."
The question arise : will these vessels be
available to the United States in case of an
emergency?

Trouble in Liberia
There is great internal opposition to the
present ruler of Liberia, Sgt. Samuel Doe.
While the United States is on record as supporting democratic reforms , many opposition
figures still re ent the United States because
of the abuses of the Americo-Liberian elite
that once ruled Liberia.
Up until 1980, Liberia had been ruled by
the descendants of American slaves who returned to Africa. They constituted roughly 1
percent of the total population of that country.
When Sgt. Doe staged a coup in 1980, he
pledged to maintain close ties to the United
States despite his differences with the previous
regime.
The human rights abuses of the AmericoLiberian elite have not faded from people's
minds. Moreover, Liberians of native and
American descent alike remember this country's segregationist past.

Trouble in Panama
Despite its potential for trouble, discontent
in Liberia remains below the boiling point,
thoughjust barely. Every day, however, brings
the people of Panama closer to civil war.
There is widespread discontent with General
Manuel Noriega (called cara de pifia, or pineapple face, by his countrymen), who took
control of the country in 1980.
Human rights violations are widespread.
What's worse, Noriega is putting his political
henchmen in positions of authority in the
Panama Canal, which is just starting to revert

to Panamanian control. And unlike Marcos of
the Philippines and Chun of Korea, he is not
susceptible to American pressure.
When the United States ambassador protested these human rights violations, Noriega
pointedly met with the Cuban ambassador and
decried ' 'American interference.''

Sewage Sludge
A bill requiring that vessels used to transport.
sewage sludge products be built in the United
States was passed by voice vote in the House
of Representatives.
The bill, H.R. 82, was introduced by Rep.
Mario Biaggi (D-N. Y.) after a Customs Service
judge ruled that the transportation of ewage
sludge to a deep water dumpsite was not
subject to the provisions of the Jones Act.
In response to objections raised by operators
who had relied upon the Coast Guard ruling
when deciding to build four waste carrying
vessels in foreign shipyards, a grandfather
clause was added that would exempt those
four vessels from the domestic shipbuilding
requirements of the act.
Similar legislation has been introduced in
the Senate.

Trade
By a veto-proof 71-27 margin, the Senate
passed a trade bill aimed at restoring America's
competitive edge.
The Senate bill is generally considered to
be less stringent than its House counterpart,
H.R. 3, which was passed earlier this year.
Still, President Reagan has threatened to veto
the legislation if it isn't watered down to suit
his tastes.
Both the House and the Senate bills contain
provisions giving the Federal Maritime Commission tools to counter unfair maritime trade
practices, but the Senate bill is more limited
in scope. Like H.R. 3, the Senate bill contains
a provision which calls for the negotiation of
trade agreements that would allow U.S. companies to transport autos to the United States
from countries that export 50,000 or more
vehicles to the U.S. each year.
Differences in the two bills will have to be
ironed out in joint conference.

Canadian Free Trade Talks
Two hundred-thirteen members of the House
of Representatives have agreed to co-sponsor

legislation introduced by Rep. Walter B. Jones
(D-N.C.), chairman of the House Merchant
Marine Committee, which calls upon Congress
and the administration to reject a Canadian
government proposal to open up the domestic
commerce of the United States to Canadian
vessels.
Representatives from the U.S. and Canadian
governments are meeting to iron out a ''free
trade'' pact which would eliminate most, if
not all, so-called barriers to "free trade."
President Reagan has put these negotiations
under the ''fast-track authority,'' which means
that if both parties reach an agreement before
Oct. 5, then Congress cannot amend the agreement. All it can do is to vote the treaty up or
down.
Maritime is reportedly high on the list of
topics being discussed.
What the Canadians seek is a "North American Jones Act.'' Yet most maritime officials
believe that generous Canadian support to its
maritime industry, coupled with favorable exchange rates, could further depress an already
crippled industry.
"The Jones Act remains the cornerstone of
this nation's maritime policy," said SIU Lobbyist Frank Pecquex. ''To weaken it is to
invite disaster."

Breaking the Strikebusters
The SIU is supporting enactment of H .R.
285, a bill which would prohibit nonimmigrant
aliens from working on American ships or
aircraft when American workers are striking.
There is a loophole in current law which
effectively allows U.S. companies to employ
foreign nationals on their ships and airplanes
to break up a strike. Passage of this legislation
would, for example, protect the rights of American and resident alien fishermen.

Unregulated Fishing Vessels
Two interrelated problems plague the American fishing industry: safety and insurance. In
an effort to revive this badly-depressed industry, the SIU is supporting enactment of H.R.
1841 and H.R. 1836 with modifications, which
seek to impose mandatory safety features on
virtually all unregulated fishing vessels.
Although they take different approaches,
both bills recognize that there are serious
problems confronting this nation's fishermen.
Both bills seek to increase the availability of
liability coverage by upgrading the level of
safety onboard America's fishing vessels.

August 1987 I LOG I 31

-

�I

l
Seafarers International Union of North America, AFL-CIO

Washington Report
While Washington didn't exactly grind to a
halt last month, most people had their t. v. sets
and radios tuned in on the Iran-contra hearings.
There were visible reminders everywhere that
something out of the ordinary had occurred.
For one thing, "Ollie North" haircuts and
t-shirts became popular among the young conservative set.

Persian Gull

-

The Iran-contra hearings wound up earlier
this month. Events in the Persian Gulf, which
had almost been forgotten in the shuffle, returned to the forefront with a vengence.
In scenes eerily reminiscent of 1979, Iranian
militants marched and chanted in the streets
of Tehran. And once again, the United States,
which has spent hundreds of billions of dollars
beefing up its defense budget so that it can
procure the most advanced weapon money
can buy, was being humiliated because its
conventional military capability is woefully
inadequate.
The first of the reftagged Kuwaiti tankers,
the Bridgeton, was hit by a mine. While no
one claimed responsibility for the incident,
most military experts believe that the mine
had been planted by Iran.
Ironically, the United States has no minesweepers in the immediate area. And the
minesweepers that it does have back in the
States are all of World War II vintage. New
ones are on order, but they have not yet been
built.
Special helicopters were scheduled to be
''rushed" (the operation was expected to take
several weeks) from the United States to the
Persian Gulf to enhance this country's mines weeping capability in that area. Still, the
helicopters were a less-than-ideal alternative
to ocean-borne minesweepers.
For one thing, without landing rights in a
nearby country, these helicopters are vulnerable to attack. And unfortunately, no country
in the Persian Gulf will grant the United States
landing rights, not even Kuwait, whose ships
we are supposed to be protecting.

Thatcher Says No
The administration's Persian Gulf policy has
proven to be extremely controversial.
Both the Senate and the House voted to
delay the reflagging though by margins that
were too small to sustain a veto. And Great
Britain, which was the only European country
to support to the United States when it bombed
Libya, graciously, but emphatically, turned
down the administration's request for minesweepers (Great Britain has the world's most
modern). Said one unnamed British official,
"We don't want to be dragged into a maritime
Vietnam."
''The recent course of events raises serious
questions about the wisdom of allowing our
sealift capability to fall below a certain point,"
said SIU President Frank Drozak. "For instance, it doesn't take too much imagination
to figure out how our NATO allies would
respond if we asked them to provide us with
sealift support in case Israel were attacked.

32 I LOG I August 1987

August 1987

Legislative, Administrative and Regulatory Happenings

"If the West Europeans, who have a vested
interest in keeping the sealanes of the Persian
Gulf open, can refuse to provide the United
States with badly-needed minesweepers during
an international emergency of this magnitude,
they would almost certainly refuse to help
resupply Israel.
''Short of a Soviet attack on Western Europe," said Drozak, "is there any scenario
under which our NATO allies would back up
the United States with anything more than
polite words? And ifthere isn't, how credible
is our sealift capability in theaters outside
Western Europe?
"For years," said Drozak, "defense planners have said that America's sealift capability
could be augmented by "EUSC" and NATO
vessels. Yet increasingly, that seems more like
wishful thinking than anything else."

Drozak Letter
In a letter to The New York Times, Drozak
outlined an alternative policy to the one now
being pursued by the Reagan administration.
''Congress is caught between two unacceptable choices," he wrote. "It can allow the
reflagging policy to proceed despite its flaws
and dangers. Alternatively, if it stops the
reflagging, it risks undermining the president
by creating an impression of withdrawal from
the Persian Gulf, which would provide a major
opportunity for the Russians.
'There is another option that accomplishes
[American objectives in the area], while avoiding the tilt to Kuwait and Iraq, thereby reducing the risk of provoking Iran and making the
United States a belligerent. That is to charter
genuine United States-flag vessels with United
States crews, of which there are an ample
number available, to both Kuwait and Iran, to
Iraq and to any country in the region.
·This would be an even-handed policy. The
U.S. tankers and U.S. Navy protecting them
would be strictly neutral. This option would
guarantee freedom of navigation in the Persian
Gulf, leave no vacuum for the Russians and
help stop the tanker war, thus containing the
Iraq-Iran conflict."

Coast Guard Authorizations
The House passed a $2.8 billion Coast Guard
authorizations bill that could have important
ramifications for the maritime industry.
While the House defeated an amendment
by Rep. Charles Bennet (D-Fla.) to prohibit
the redocumentation of the 11 Kuwaiti tankers,
it did pass by a 222-184 vote an amendment
that would delay the reflagging 90 days or until
Sept. 30, 1987.
While that vote was seen as being largely
symbolic, a potentially important amendment
offered by Rep. Mario Biaggi (D-N.Y.) was
attached to the legislation. Biaggi's amendment would require that all officers and unlicensed seamen on U .S.-ftag vessels be U.S.
citizens-regardless of the port of departure.
This, in effect, overturns the Coast Guard's
interpretation of a 19th century maritime law
which allowed the reflagging to occur in the
first place.
Another amendment, offered by Rep. Rob-

ert W. Davis (R-Mich.), requires that radio
officers serving on U .S.-flag vessels be U.S.
citizens.
The Coast Guard authorizations bill also
contains a "Buy American" provision offered
by Rep. James A. Traficante Jr. (D-Ohio),
which would prohibit any Coast Guard vessel,
and any major component of the hull or superstructure of a Coast Guard vessel, from
being built in a foreign shipyard. It also sets
a 50 percent U.S.-made minimum for components.

Veterans' Benefits
Finally, good news for our old timers who
served in World War II.
A U.S. District Court judge has ruled that
the secretary of the Air Force used "vague,
unstated and inconsistent" criteria in denying
veterans' benefits to merchant mariners who
served in that conflict.
"Although Congress gave the secretary discretion in adopting appropriate legislation,"
said Judge Louis F. Oberdorfer, "it assuredly
did not license the secretary to publish one
set of criteria and apply another.''
A quarter of a million civilian merchant
seamen sailed during World War II, of which
approximately 90,000 are still alive. During
the war, these people suffered the second
highest casualty rate, after the Marines.
Since 1977, 14 of 64 groups that applied for
active military service status have had their
applications approved. According to Judge
Oberdorfer, merchant seamen met many of
the same criteria that those groups met. The
secretary of the Air Force, said Oberdorfer,
tried to differentiate seamen from these groups
on the basis of criteria not mentioned in Section
401 of the 1977 law authorizing the Department
of Defense to evaluate requests for military
benefits.
''By making decisions based on unpublished
criteria," said the judge, "the secretary frustrated the purpose of the implementation of
the regulations and denied plaintiffs a fiar
opportunity to present their case.''
Judge Oberdorfer ordered the parties to file
a supplemental memoranda by Aug. 5, "addressing more fully what remedy, if any, is
appropriate in light of the conclusions stated

Trouble in Paradise
Few people outside the maritime industry
fully appreciate why the SIU and other maritime unions were so concerned by the reflagging of the Kuwaiti tankers. The following
quote from a story by Journal of Commerce
reporter Chris Dupin puts the matter into
proper perspective:
"A highly regulated industry that often bemoans the lack of a coherent maritime policy,
shipping is quick to exploit quirks in laws and
regulations.''
The most notorious of these "quirks" was
the "Effective U.S. Control Doctrine
(EUSC)." After World War II, the United
States offered War Risk Insurance to American-owned vessels registered under the Panamanian, Liberian and Honduran flags. This
(Continued on Page 31.)

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SEA-LAND’S NEW D-7 SAILS ON ALASKA RUN&#13;
CHARTER OF U.S. SHIPS COULD SOLVE GULF PROBLEM&#13;
DOD WRONG IN DENIAL&#13;
COURT UPHOLDS SIU PLANS IN SONAT, DIXIE PENSION CASE&#13;
LET THEM RENT WHOLE TANKERS, NOT JUST FLAGS&#13;
T-AGOS CREW SLAMS REFLAGGING&#13;
TRADE TALKS DRAW FIRE FROM U.S. MARITIME INDUSTRY&#13;
REACTION MIXED TO NEW OPERATING SUBSIDY PLAN&#13;
MTSN FAULTS YUKON SAFETY&#13;
VET FIGHT BRINGS ALL SEAMEN TOGETHER&#13;
THE FALLS OF CLYDE: A LITTLE TASTE OF HISTORY&#13;
STEAMBOATIN’ 1987 MISSISSIPPI QUEEN&#13;
U.S., CHINA SIGN RESCUE PACT&#13;
SIU, MTD HOST BOY SCOUTS IN LABOR EDUCATION PROGRAM&#13;
A PROUD HISTORY SHLSS CELEBRATES 20 YEARS&#13;
REFLETIONS ON 20 YEARS AT THE SHLSS&#13;
LA STOPOVER FOR COLUMBIA&#13;
USNS MERCY COMES HOME&#13;
TRADE TALKS THREATEN JONES ACT&#13;
IN HOUSTON, SIU HOSTS CONFERENCE ON DRUG ABUSE&#13;
THE SIU IN WASHINGTON&#13;
PERSIAN GULF &#13;
DROZAK LATTER&#13;
VETERANS’ BENEFITS&#13;
THATCHER SAYS NO&#13;
COAST GUARD AUTHORIZATIONS&#13;
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                    <text>Official Publication ol the Seafarers International Union • Atlantic:, GuU, Lakes and Inland Waters District • AFL-CIO

Congressional Criticism Is Heavy

Few Salute Flag Pole on Kuwaiti Tanker Plan
Maritime labor leaders strongly criticized the administration's plan to reflag 11 Kuwaiti tankers under the
American flag, and politicians of both
parties questioned the plan's political
wisdom at recent congressional hearings. But all indications are that those
ships will be sailing with U.S. Navy
protection this month.
Kuwait requested the reflagging in
an attempt to protect its ships from
Iranian attack in the Persian Gulf,
especially through the narrow Strait
of Hormuz where Iran can control the
area with sophisticated surface-to-ship
missiles and other weapons. Kuwait
has been a long-time ally oflraq during
the seven years of the Iran-Iraq war.
It has allowed its ports to be used for
shipment of commercial and military
supplies to Iraq. Both warring nations
have attacked commercial shipping in
the Gulf.
"We do not propose to address this
issue on a foreign policy basis, we do

feel qualified to discuss the merits of
this scheme as it affects long-established national maritime policy,'' SIU
President Frank Drozak told the House
Merchant Marine and Fisheries Committee during a day-long hearing on
the issue last month.
Much of the hearing centered around
the manning requirements for reflagging. The administration has used a
loophole in a 100-year-old law to claim
that only an American captain is needed
on each of the reflagged tankers. In
addition, it has granted a one-year
waiver for certain U.S. safety requirements. U.S. maritime law requires that
any ship which flies the U.S. flag must
carry a 100 percent U.S. citizen licensed crew and at least a 75 percent
U.S. unlicensed crew.
During the reflagging paperwork,
the Coast Guard claimed that because
none of the ships would ever enter or
leave a U.S. port, an American citizen
crew would not be required.

SIU's Sealift Conference Studies
RFP's, Manpower and Training

SIU President Frank Drozak tells committee members that U.S. seafarers are ready and
trained to crew any reflagged tankers. With Drozak are (from the left) James Patti
representing the Masters, Mates and Pilots; Ed Kelly, vice president District-2 MEBA,
and Joe Penot of the Radio Officers Union.

"[This] is apparently based on a
provision in the law covering citizenship requirements on U.S.-ftag vessels
which provides that after leaving a
U.S . port an American-flag vessel operating outside the commerce of the
United States can replace both licensed and unlicensed U.S. citizen
crewmembers if the operator is 'deprived' of U.S. citizen personnel. This
exception to the rule is more than 100

years old and was clearly designed to
cover an emergency situation where a
U.S. crewmember would not be able
to physically meet the vessel . . . This
general and temporary exception is
little used in today's world where the
movement of seamen from a point in
the United States to a foreign destination via air transportation is gener(Continued on Page 3.)

Marad OKs CDS Payback

The SIU's second Annual Sealift Conference brought together labor, industry and military
representatives. Military work is the fastest growing segment of the maritime industry,
but it also presents many problems. See pages 15-18 for a special report.

Jones Act Threatened on Lakes
Inland Tug and Tow News

Page 3
Pages 6-7

Onboard the Sgt. Kocak and MIV Arion
SHLSS News
Seafarers Vacation Plan Report

Page 8

Pages 9-14
Page 27

Out of the entire maritime community, Marad and a few owners of large
tankers are the only groups that ever
supported CDS payback. Yet despite
some of the most united opposition
ever mounted against a proposal, Marad
once again approved the CDS payback
concept.
That means three huge tankers which
paid back the CDS funds under a 1985
rule, which a federal judge later declared invalid, will be able to remain
in the lucrative Alaskan oil trade. That
domestic trade, according to American maritime law, is reserved for nonsubsidized ship operators.
In January a federal judge ordered
Marad to revise the rule because it did
not meet legal requirements. A court
will review the new rule and several
groups are expected to file suit or seek
injunctions against the CDS payback
regulations.
In addition, a House-Senate conference committee, days after the Marad
announcement, passed legislation
which prohibits the Department of
Transportation from using any funds
to implement the new rule. The language is included in the FY 1987 supplemental appropriations bill. Because
the rule was issued before the bill was

approved, CDS payback supporters
say the restrictions do not apply. That
issue may end up in court too.
One issue that is not in dispute is
what the payback rule has done since
the tankers were allowed into the domestic trade.
Contrary to DOT' s original estimates that seven tankers would repay
$277 million in subsidy to the Treasury, during the effective period of the
rule only three vessels elected to pay
back the subsidy resulting in approximately $106 million being returned to
the U.S. Treasury. At the same time,
however just as opponents of the rulemaking had predicted, implementation
of the rule cost the government $182
million in defaults under the Title XI
Vessel Loan Guarantee Program and
the Economic Development Administration loan program. If the rulemaking is reinstated, DOT estimates that
an additional $88 million in Title XI
defaults will occur. However, industry
projections indicate that additional defaults will approach $200 million based
on the expected decline of Alaska
North Slope oil production and the
shift in the trade to the West Coast.
Historically, the Navy has relied on
(Continued on Page 4.)

�President's Report
by Frank Drozak
There are many reasons why the
administration's plan to reftag 11 Kuwaiti tankers under the Stars and
Stripes is a bad idea. It has drawn
criticism from Democrats and Republicans alike for various political and
foreign policy reasons. But I'll leave
it to the politicians and foreign policy
experts to debate the wisdom of the
move.
I am concerned with maritime implications of the reflagging. It seems
as if the SIU, and all maritime interests, have been battling to protect our
industry and our job security ever
since the Reagan administration took
office. We have seen attacks on cargo
preference, the Jones Act, subsidies
and now crew citizenship requirements. We are dealing with policy
makers who are either ignorant of
maritime law or are outright hostile to
the U .S.-ftag merchant marine. On
some days I think it's the latter, on
others I hope it's just ignorance.

the various maritime unions have come
together to fight this assault. I appeared with representatives from the
MM&amp;P, D-2, the Radio Officers Union
and the NMU at a recent hearing. In
addition, all other maritime unions
have lobbied against the plan.
This united front, rare as it is, may

"Under the reflagging plan, the only
American citizen who will be required to
be onboard a U.S.-flag ship, sailing with
U.S. Navy protection, paid for by ·U.S.
taxpayers' money, will be the captain.
That's just flat-out wrong"
Under the reflagging plan, the only
American citizen who will be required
to be onboard a U .S.-ftag ship, sailing
with U.S. Navy protection, paid for
by U.S. taxpayers' money, will be the
captain. That's just flat-out wrong.
The administration based the crewing decision on a 19th century law and
even misinterpreted that law. The law
says that when a ship is "deprived"
of an American crewmember while on
a foreign voyage, a seaman of any
nationality can be hired. That made a
great deal of sense in the last century.
Today we can have a Seafarer from
anywhere in the U.S. to a ship anywhere in the world within 24 hours.
On top of that, I can't figure out how
these tankers have been "deprived"
of an American crew. We certainly
haven't turned down any offer to crew
the ships. The NMU hasn't. None of
the officers' unions has.
Maybe the one silver lining to this
reflagging controversy has been that

actually accomplish some good. Congress probably will let the 11 tankers
sail with only an American captain.
But that loophole could very well be
closed thanks to an amendment from
Rep. Mario Biaggi (D-N.Y.).
His amendment to the Coast Guard
Authorizations bill would require 100
percent U.S. citizen crews for U.S.flag ships. It approved, that would
eliminate the possibility of the U.S.
becoming a flag-of-convenience registry. Even today there are 25 U.S.-ftag
vessels which do not call on American
ports; technically some of those American merchant sailors could be replaced by foreigners.
We are hoping that the united support from the maritime industry can
get this vital piece of legislation passed.
Shannon Wall, Gene DeFries, Ray
McKay and I have sent letters to all
House members urging their support.
I think we'll get it.

***

NMU Celebrates 50th
The National Maritime Union is celebrating its 50th anniversary this
year. Formed from the remnants of the old International Seamens Union
in 1937, the NMU has been in the vanguard in the continuing battle to
promote job security and rights for all seamen.
''The NMU has an important and a proud place in the history of
maritime labor. We've gone around and around with each other in these
50 years, but the bottom line has always been the lives and working
conditions of American seamen," said SIU President Frank Drozak.
The NMU's first president was Joe Curran, an AB who led a strike on
the old U.S. Lines California in 1936. At the time West Coast sailors
had established themselves and their union to the point where companies
were using hiring halls. Seamen had won the eight-hour day, cash for
overtime and higher wages than their counterparts in the East in the ISU.
In the fall of that year insurgents within the ISU had grown to a
majority of the membership and a large East and Gulf Coast strike was
called. In 80 days 25 seamen were killed in skirmishes with "goon squads"
and police. But shipowners finally gave in and agreed to pay increases,
overtime and the use of hiring halls.
In 1937, dissatisfied with both the ISU leadership and the American
Federation of Labor (AFL), most members left the ISU and formed the
NMU on May 3, and affiliated with the Congress of Industrial Organizations (CIO).
In 1938 the SIU was formed and became part of the AFL.
While the two unions differed on some issues, there were times of
cooperation for common goals. Both unions paid a high price in keeping
U.S.-manned ships crewed during World War II. Overall, more than
6,000 NMU and SIU men gave their lives in the war effort.
The early ideological differences that separated the two unions were
part of a larger split within the labor movement. Yet by 1955, many of
those differences had narrowed, as evidenced by the merger between the
AFL and the CIO.
In the late 1950s the unions threw their joint support into trying to stop
runaway, flag-of-convenience ships. A worldwide four-day strike tied up
more than 200 ships. Efforts were made to organize foreign seamen into
the International Maritime Workers Union formed by the NMU and the
SIU.
During those years there was talk of merging the two unions, but while
the NMU and the SIU have been able to unite on the important issues
over the years (the 1970 Merchant Marine Act, Alaska oil ban, Jones Act
protection, CDS payback and most recently the Kuwaiti reflagging
scheme), getting together has proven difficult.
''The n~ture of the maritime industry has changed dramatically,''
Drozak said, "and we all have to change with it or we won't be there.
But the one thing we're both concerned about is the men and women
who crew these ships. We want to make sure there is a healthy merchant
marine and that the workers sailing are given their due in security and
respect. Maybe someday we can set aside our real and imagined differences, but until then we will work together where we can and protect
our memberships where we have to."

Years ago our fights used to be on
the waterfront. Today, this reftagging
issue is another example of why playing the Washington game is so important. What is happening on Capitol
Hill could mean the loss of hundreds
of jobs or the protection of seafaring
rights and law. That is why we are here.
That is also why we need -your
continued support for our Washington

activities. It may not always look it,
but we're talking jobs when the SIU
is talking to congressmen. The Kuwaiti plan is a key example. SPAD is
what finances our presence and gives
us the power to play in the same game
with the corporate giants and the runaway flag millionaires. Keep that in
mind. Donate to SPAD. We're talking
about jobs and job security.

Official Publication of the Seafarers International Union of
North America, Atlantic, Gulf, Lakes and Inland Waters District,
AFL·CIO

July 1987

Vol. 49, No. 7

Executive Board
Frank Drozak
President

~71

Angus "Red" Campbell

Joe DiGiorgio

Vice President

Secretary

Charles Svenson

Joe Sacco

Mike Sacco

Leon Hall

Vice President

Vice President

Vice President

George McCartney

Roy Mercer

Steve Edney

Vice President

Vice President

Vice President

Editor

Mike Hall
Managing Editor

Max Hall

Deborah Greene

Associate Editor

Associate Editor

The LOG (ISSN 0160-2047) i~ published monthly by Seafarers International Union, Atlantic, Gulf,
Lakes and Inland Waters D1stnc~. AFL-CIO, 5201. Auth Way, Camp Springs, Md. 20746, Tel. 89906~~· Sec?nd-class postage paid at M.S.C. Prince Georges, Md. 20790-9998 and at additional
~~1.112g ~~~es. POSTMASTER: Send address changes to the LOG, 5201 Auth Way, Camp Springs,

7

2 I LOG I July 1987

�Kuwaiti Reflagging Plans Take Heat from All Sides
(Continued from Page 1.)
ally done in less than 24 hours," Drozak said.
Government witnesses from the departments of State, Transportation and
Defense had trouble justifying the interpretation of the law and if the ships
were indeed "deprived" of a U.S.
crew. When questioned, they simply
stated that the since the ships never
will call on a U.S. port, American
crews are not mandated.
Drozak explained to the committee
that the crew requirement laws were
designed to make sure a pool of trained
civilian crews would always be available to the United States in time of
emergency. Several other witnesses
also noted that American merchant
sailors have worked closely with the
Navy in training exercises and are
familiar with Navy operations.
Even James Patti, who testified for
the Masters, Mates and Pilots (who
are providing the captains for the ships),
expressed concern that the Kuwaiti
decision on manning will set a precedent for others to reflag without hiring
U.S. crews.
Some witnesses and committee
members asked why little effort was
made to suggest the Kuwaitis charter
some of the more than 40 modern U.S.
tankers now laid up. While that was
apparently suggested by Marad Administrator John Gaughan, he said he
did not push the idea.

"Operators of U .S.-flag vessels have
told me that they have offered their
services to Kuwait and the administration and been refused," Drozak
said.
Several bills have been introduced
in both houses which would close the
loophole allowing the use of foreign
seamen on American ships. But there
is little indication that any legislation
prohibiting the Kuwaiti deal will pass.
The Senate Foreign Relations Committee approved a bill to delay the

''American foreign policy succeeds
when our mission is clear, when the
administration and the Congress act
in concert and when the American
people understand and support our
·goals. None of these conditions are
present in the hastily concocted scheme
to flag Kuwaiti tankers . . . This is a
sham and a deception, a rent-a-Navyscheme," he said.

Drozak and D-2's Ed Kelly confer in the
hallway during a break in the hearings.

During a break in the day-long hearing,
SIU lobbyist Liz DeMato and Marad Administrator John Gaughan trade thoughts.

Jones Act on the Table

a e a s Hed
Between U.S., Canada
If you can answer the following
question, you have a good understanding of the latest threat to the Americanflag merchant marine.
Q: What's the film capital of North
America?
A: Canada.
Surprising? Hardly. The Canadian
dollar is undervalued in relation to its
American counterpart. Any film producer who crosses the border enjoys
an automatic 25 percent price advantage.
What does this mean for American
seamen? A great deal. Right now, the
United States and Canada are in negotiations over a proposed ''free trade''
pact which would eliminate most, if
not all, so-called bariers to ''free trade''
between the two countries. On the list
of topics to be discussed is the Jones
Act, which restricts domestic shipping
to American carriers.
Mel Pelfrey, vice president of District 2-Marine Engineers Beneficial
Association, has met with government
officials to make them understand that
America's cabotage laws "are not barriers to free trade," but rather part
and parcel of this nation's defense and
transportation network. They enable,
Pelfry says, the United States to sustain "a strong merchant marine, able
to carry the nation's commerce and
provide assistance to the U.S. armed
forces in time of emergency.''
Numerous differences have arisen

refiagging, and the House is expected
to consider such a move later. But
congressional leaders say their action
is more an effort to get on the record
opposing the plan than to actually stop
it. They do not believe they have
enough votes to override what would
certainly be a presidential veto.
The major political objections are
that the reflagging would align the U.S.
with Iraq in the war and possibly drag
the U.S. into the conflict, especially
if the tankers or the Navy escorts are
attacked. Critics also say the plan has
been poorly thought out and is mainly
an attempt to counter Soviet influence
in the area. The Kuwaitis chartered
three Soviet tankers earlier.
The oil from Kuwait goes mostly to
Europe and Japan, and some congressional leaders have said those countries should help provide protection
and foot the bills for escorts.
Perhaps the strongest criticism of
the plan came from Rep. Tom Lantos
(D-Calif.) who called it "ill-conceived
and ill-advised."

between the two sides. "With under
four months to go before negotiators
must meet a deadline," wrote Leo
Ryan in The Journal of Commerce
earlier this month, "the U .S.-Canada
free trade talks have entered the critical last phase It promises to be a
long, hot summer as the giant poker
game draws to a close and the players
must close thelf final cards.
''Their deadline is firm: in order for
a trade pact to pass Congress under
President Reagan's fast-track negotiating authority, the document must be
completed by Oct. 5. If it is not,
Congress will be free to amend whatever proposal the negotiators come up
with ...
·Financial services have grabbed
the limelight . . . But Canada is also
pushing its own interests on the transportation front, proposing an extension of each country's airline landing
rights in the other country. The Canadians are also trying to get Washington to agree to modify at least some
aspects of the Jones Act so Canadian
ships could get a share of the U.S.
coastal trade now restricted to U.S.built vessels manned by U.S. crews
and registered in the United States."
If the Jones Act is weakened, predicts Pelfry, the Great Lakes fleet
would be put out of business.
Canada could then seek entry to
other U.S. trades, such as the Alaska
North Slope oil run, by building a

U.S. Runaways-Won't Fly Flag
But Seek U.S. Navy Protection
When the Kuwaiti-reflagging story broke, Chris Dupin of The Journal
of Commerce predicted that shipping companies would waste little time
in exploiting any newly publicized loopholes in maritime law. His
prediction has already been borne out. Days after the administration
announced its decision to reflag the 11 Kuwaiti tankers, the Federation
of American Controlled Shipping (FACS) was gearing up its lobbying
machine.
F ACS, composed of large multi-national corporations which have
grown rich by evading American taxes, safety standards and wage rates,
opposed the reflagging. Unfortunately, it used the occasion to plug two
ofits pet projects: getting the American government to protect Panamanian
and Liberian-flag vessels operating in the Persian Gulf, and asking
Congress to repeal a provision in last year's tax reform bill which required
American owners of foreign-registered vessels to pay taxes on profits
they made from the operation of vessels they had dpcumented under
foreign registries.
F ACS even had the gall to say that these flag-of-convenience owners
should be given protection because they '"paid" American taxes. Yet as
they were asking for repeal of the Tax Reform Act, they had yet to pay
taxes, and they had successfully evaded American taxes, safety standards
and wage rates by relocating their operations overseas.
More than that, they created a serious sealift crisis for the United
States and its NATO allies.
deep-sea fleet or acquiring ocean-going
tonnage abroad.
In the May issue of the American
Maritime Officer, Pelfry reported that
the following items are now on the
table:
( 1) The Merchant Marine Act of
1920-more commonly known as the
Jones Act. The law reserves all domestic waterborne commerce for U.S.
merchant vessels.
(2) U.S. "Buy American" laws,
which require federal, state, and local
government agencies to purchase
goods and services from U.S. suppliers.

(3) The Capital Construction Fund
program-CCF-set up in the Merchant Marine Act of 1936. CCF allows
U.S. shipping firms to defer federal
income tax payments on profits invested in American-flag ships built in
U.S. yards.
(4) The U.S. merchant ship operating differential subsidy program established in the Merchant Marine Acts
of 1936 and 1970. ODSA is not available for ships built abroad.
(5) The Maritime Administration's
Title XI U.S. merchant vessel construction loan and mortgage guarantee
(Continued on Page 4.)
July 1987 I LOG I 3

�July Marks 53 Years Since "Bloody Thursday"
The 53rd anniversary of "Bloody
Thursday" was honored by West Coast
seamen and unions July 3 in San Francisco. The observance was held on
the corner of Steuart and Mission
streets, site of a mural/sculpture honoring Nick Bordoise, Howard Sperry
and all the maritime workers who
stood united during the 1934 Longshoremen' s Strike.
Bordoise and Sperry were the two
trade unionists killed by San Francisco
policemen when employers mounted
a campaign to open up the port which
had been shut down in the summer of
1934 by striking seamen and longshoremen.
As John Bunker, former head of the
SIU's Historical Research Department, wrote, the West Coast strike
marked the beginning of the modern
seamen's movement.
''The Seafarers International Union
of North America (and the National

Maritime Union) were born in the
hectic, strike-ridden days of the Great
Depression, the worldwide economic
slump of the 1930s," wrote Bunker.
The Longshoremen's Strike of 1934
marked a turning point for maritime
workers. Their clout had been weakend by decreased membership roles,
a worsening economic situation and a
bitter defeat during the 1921 general
maritime strike.
"West Coast dockworkers," wrote
Bunker, "had gone on strike May 1934
for more money, a 30-hour week, unionrun hiring halls and a coast-wide contract.
"West Coast seamen walked off
their ships in support of the dock
workers and presented demands of
their own for higher wages, union
recognition in collective bargaining,
and better conditions aboard the ship.
East Coast sailors of the ISU (the
precursor union of both the SIU and

NMU) then decided to support the
strike in all areas ....
"The owners rejected all demands.
''Shipping in San Francisco and other
West Coast ports was soon at a standstill. Within a few days, more than 50
ships were idle at their docks or at
anchor. Piers were filled with cargo.
"Shipowners and other business interests then determined to open the port.
Plans were made through the Industrial
Association to run trucks through the
gauntlet of pickets to get cargo off the
piers, with Pier 38 as a start ...
"On the morning of Thursday, July
3, more than 5,000 longshoremen, seamen and curious onlookers had gathered on the Embarcadero near Pier
38 . . . (The picketers and the police
became engaged in a bitter fight after
a convoy of trucks unloaded dozens
of truckloads of cargo).
''There was no action on Independence Day, but by 8 a.m. on July 5

some 3,000 picketers had gathered on
the Embarcadero. When a Belt Line
locomotive came along with cars for
the pier, the battle began again . . .
"Pickets set cars on fire, hundreds
of policemen charged . . . A full scale
engagement began, with bricks and
bullets, clubs and tear gas on near-by
Rincon Hill, a knoll along the waterfront. When police charged up the hill,
shots were fired and two pickets were
killed. Scores were wounded.
"The unions retaliated by calling a
general strike on July 16. This action
paralyzed the city. Nothing moved.
Stores closed. Only a few restaurants
were permitted to open. Business life
came to a standstill.
"The 1934 strike, which lasted 39
days, resulted in substanitial gains for
both longshoremen and seamen, with
the latter obtaining wage increases, a
three-watch system onboard ship and
better living conditions."

ILA's Teddy Gleason Retires, Led for 24 Years
A little more than 68 years ago
Teddy Gleason joined the International Longshoremen's Association.
In 1963 he was elected ILA president.
The 86-year-old Gleason will retire
Augu st I.
"The SIU and the ILA have had
their differences for years, but I'll tell
you this, Teddy Gleason fought for his
membership. He was a tough, hard
negotiator at an age way past when
most men retire," said SIU President
Frank Drozak.
Gleason began working on the New
York docks when he was 15, in 1915.
He worked steadily as an ILA docker
until the Depression when he was
blacklisted from the piers because of
his union activity. Shortly after Franklin D. Roosevelt was elected president

of the U.S. , laws guaranteeing the
right to join labor union were passed ,
and Gleason once again began work
on the docks.
In the 1930s he was elected as a
local union president and business
agent. He advanced through the ILA's
ranks as a general organizer, executive
vice president and was elected international president in 1963. He is the
senior ranking AFL-CIO vice president on the Executive Council. He is
also a vice president of the International Transport Workers Federation
and serves on its board of directors.
Gleason served the ILA during some
very stormy times. In 1953 the union
was expelled from the AFL-CIO following charges of racketeering and
corruption. During that time the SIU

Marad OKs CDS Payback
(Continued from Page 1.)

the privately owned commercial fleet
as the primary source to supply it with
militarily useful, handy-sized tankers
to transport petroleum products dur-

ing a national emergency. Citing the
disruptive effect of this rulemaking on
the commercial fleet since the proposal's initial inception, the Navy in
comments submitted to the Maritime

Senator Honored in Algonac

formed the International Brotherhood
of Longshoremen. After six years of
battling, the ILA was readmitted to
the AFL-CIO in 1959.
Waterfront observers give Gleason
credit for improving dockworkers' status from low-paid laborers to some of
the best-paid and protected blue collar
workers. He was able to begin the
Guaranteed Annual Income program
in 1964, a job security program, and
won wage increases in each contract
until 1986 when the depression of the
maritime industry, a shrinking membership and new competition for jobs
forced concessions and wage cuts for
ILA members.
John Bowers, 61, ILA executive
vice president since 1961, is expected
to be elected to the top post.

Administration on April 28, 1987 opposed reissuance of the payback
scheme pointing out that it expects to
buy a minimum of 20 tankers at a cost
of more than $200 million to meet
requirements that the private sector is
no longer able to fulfill. On top of this
projected outlay, the Navy must spend
an additional $1 million per year for
maintenance of each vessel in the
Ready Reserve Fleet.
In addition to the layup of more than

Teddy Gleason

10 militarily useful coastwise tankers
resulting from the implementation of
this rulemaking, our defense posture
has been further weakened through
the loss of hundreds of seafaring jobs.
Such losses only highlight the conclusions reached in the Navy's 1986 Manpower Study that by 1992 the shortage
of qualified seafarers for a wartime
emergency will amount to more than
8,100 individuals or more than 25 percent of the Navy's requirements.

U.S./Canada Hold Lakes Talks

Pictured above at a reception held at the Seafarers hall in Algonac, Mich. are (I. to r.)
Vernon Wallen, second cook, Lakes member; U.S. Sen. Carl Levin (D-Mich.); John
Stafford, deckhand, Lakes member, and Larry D. Querry, SIU Field Rep. Algonac. The
reception was held in honor of the St. Clair County Board of Commissioners, sponsored
by the St. Clair County Democrats. Levin was an honored guest at the event.

4 I LOG I July 1987

(Continued from Page 3.)
program, also established in the Merchant Marine Act of 1936. Title XI
backs private financing for U .S.-built,
U.S.-flag tonnage.
(6) A 1965 amendment to a military
appropriations bill requiring that hulls
and superstructures ofU .S. Navy vessels be constructed in U.S. shipyards.
(7) The Military Transportation Act
of 1904, which requires that all U.S.
defense cargoes be transported on U.S. flag ships.
(8) Public Resolution 17 of the 73rd
Congress, which requires that all cargoes generated by U.S. loans be carried on American vessels.

The resolution permits waivers to
50 percent when conditions warrant
them.
(9) The Cargo Preference Act of
1954, which reserves 50 percent of all
non-defense government cargoes for
American-flag ships.
(10) The U.S. maritime-agriculture
grain cargo preference pact included
in the 1985 omnibus farm bill.
That just about covers every single
maritime promotional program still on
the books. Is it any wonder that Amerika , ABC ' s widely-publicized miniseries on an imaginary Russian takeover of the United States , was filmed
north of the border?

�In its monthly series of interviews and reports, "PROFILES" will
highlight key government officials instrumental in shaping national
and maritime policy.

Rep.
Fred Grandy

Sen.
Richard Shelby

R

R

EP. FRED GRANDY (R-Iowa)
was sworn into the U.S. House
of Representatives on Jan. 6, 1987.
Winning the seat vacated by Berkley
W. Bedell, who chose not to seek
reelection due to health problems,
Grandy represents Iowa's sixth
congressional district, a largely agricultural area in the north-northwest
comer of the state composed of 23
counties.
Grandy's entrance into politics began shortly after his graduation from
Harvard College. His career began as
a legislative aide and speech writer for
Rep. Wiley Mayne (R-Iowa) who represented Grandy's home district in
Iowa.
Following his tenure with Mayne,
Grandy took some time off to pursue
a long-time ambition in the theatre.
He has appeared in several successful
off-Broadway plays and two feature
films. Beginning in 1975, Grandy became best known to TV audiences for
his role as "Gopher" in the highly
popular series "The Love Boat."
Grandy also wrote several scripts for
the show.
The congressman serves on the
House Agriculture and Education-Labor committees. Both of these committees deal with many issues that
affect his constituents. House Republican Leader Bob Michel, in commenting on the appointments, called
it "almost unprecedented" that a
freshman member of Congress is
named to two major committees such
as these.
In his first months in office, Grandy
introduced his first piece of congressional legislation and has since cosponsored other bills. "The Agriculture in Transition Program" and the

Rep. Fred Grandy
"Rural Worker Readjustment Act"
were designed to target assistance to
areas heavily impacted by the distressed farm economy, resulting in the
displacment of farmers.
He also mounted a successful charge
against a House Resolution that would
have commended the European Economic Community for the 30th anniversary of its existence. "Now is not
the time to be sending a bouquet to
the Europeans," said Grandy, "considering some of their unfair trade
practices that are hurting Iowa farmers."
Grandy said a host of European
import protections and export subsidies have enabled the Europeans to
''drastically reduce the ability of the
American farmer to compete fairly for
his share of the world market-depressing prices, causing enormous surpluses and expensive storage problems for the American industry.'' It
was a symbolic vote, Grandy noted,
''but a safe way to send a strong
message to our trade partners in Europe that American farmers are tired
of being pushed around.''

ICHARD C. SHELBY of Tuscaloosa, Ala., was elected on the
Democratic ticket to the U.S. Senate
on Nov. 4, 1986, following four terms
as Alabama's seventh district congressman.
With a B.A. from the University of
Alabama and a law degree from the
University of Alabama School of Law,
Shelby began his professional career
as a practicing attorney and small
businessman in Tuscaloosa. After
working as the Tuscaloosa City Prosecutor and Special Assistant Attorney
General for the state of Alabama, he
was elected to the Alabama State Senate in 1970 where he served as chairman of the Legislative Counsel. Following eight years in the Alabama
legislature, Shelby was ready to move
on. He had worked to strengthen laws
against child abuse and child pornography and was strict on the issue of
government ethics.
Shelby was viewed as a progressive
Democrat during most of his Alabama
political career, but after his Nov. 7,
1978 election to the U.S. House of
Representatives, he managed to erase
that reputation, compiling a consistent
conservative record on the floor and
voting the industry position on all
major issues in the Commerce Committee.
During those years, however, Shelby
was able to establish a strong record
of leadership. He sponsored a constitutional amendment requiring a balanced federal budget and pushed initiatives to improve Alabama's and
America's business climate. He supported legislation to strengthen the
farm credit system and to ease the
regulatory burden on small businesses. He fought foreign trade prac-

Sen. Richard Shelby
tices and worked to provide funding
for research on cancer and heart disease and to improve our social security
and medicare programs.
As a member of the Senate, Shelby
sits on the Committee on Armed Services, the Committee on Banking,
Housing and Urban Affairs, and the
Special Committee on Aging. He is
also a member of the Congressional
Competitiveness Caucus.
The Senate Armed Services Subcommittee on Projection Forces and
Regional Defense, of which Shelby is
a member, recently held a hearing on
the issue of sealift. He attended the
hearing and asked Admiral Walter T.
Piotti Jr., commander of the Military
Sealift Command, what was being done
to build up the merchant marine force
structure.
While the senator believes some
progress has been made in this area
of late, there is still far to go, and
Shelby has given his assurance that
he will continue to work toward solving this problem in the months and
years to come.

E. B. McAuley, Veteran SIU Official, Dies at 63
Eustace "E. B." McAuley, who
waged a 16-year battle against a debilitating spinal tumor, died June 11
at the White Bluff Manor Convalescent Center in Savannah, Ga. not far
from his home. He was 63.
McAuley had served the SIU in a
number of important positions and was
a participant in some of its major
campaigns, including the Isthmian and
Cities Services organizing drives and
the American Coal beef.
From 1954 to 1962 he served as an
administrative assistant to the late Paul
Hall. Along with Lindsey Williams,
Bob Matthews and the late Sonny
Simmons, he was responsible for negotiating contracts that led to substantial improvements in the wages, benefits and working conditions of SIU
seamen.
From 1962 to 1964 he served as this
Union's West Coast representative.
He was later reasshmed to the port of

New York where he helped to train a
whole new generation of union officials.
"E. B. McAuley taught me everything I knew,'' said Jack Caffey, special assistant to SIU President Frank
Drozak. "E.B. had a commanding
knowledge of the contract,'' said SIU
Vice President Mike Sacco. "He was
an incredible teacher.''
McAuley joined the Union in 1946
in Savannah. He was an official observer in the Isthmian elections and
was chairman of the ''Stop Work Committee."
After his retirement, McAuley continued to monitor events in the Union
and maintained a lively correspondence with headquarters. Being laid
up really helped him understand the
benefits that he and the SIU had helped
secure for the membership.
Writing about how important his
Union pension was, McAuley said, "I

was thinking of letting my senator
know that Social Security ain't what
they say it is . . . Without a good
union pension, people in this country
ain't got too much goin' for them."
Known for his sense of humor,
McAuley was well-liked by everyone
who worked with him.
"E. B. was one of the most articulate spokesmen on behalf of the Union's
program who ever climbed a gangway
to make a payoff," said SIU Vice
President George McCartney.
"E.B. McAuley made an important
contribution to the development of this
Union,'' said SIU President Frank
Drozak. "He will be remembered."
A special service for McAuley will
be held at Seafarers Haven Cemetery
in late August where his ashes will be
interred.
McAuley is survived by a daughter,
Janet Dubinski, and two stepsons,
Herbert and Joseph Reyes.

In the early 1960s, McAuley served as the

SIU's West Coast rep, where this picture
was taken.

July 1987 I LOG I 5

�!

lnla
Delta Queen's SIU·Crews
Win Praise for Professionalism
The SIU has always been proud of the fact that this Union produces some of the
best seamen and boatmen in the world. The skills and professionalism come from
our members' hard work and dedication and from the educational and training
opportunities the SIU and the SHLSS provide all Seafarers.
The following letter from David W. Kish, Delta Queen Steamboat Co. vice
president, is further proof that SIU members can crew any type of vessel that floats.

Dear Mr. Drozak:
This letter is to express Delta
Queen's continued satisfaction with
the Harry Lundeberg School of
Seamanship. As time goes by, we
are using the school more and more,
with excellent results.
Back in January 1986, we had an
initial group of four go for a twoweek course in firefighting, first aid,
CPR, safety and seamanship. Last
January, the course expanded to
three weeks and our number of
participants doubled.
Beyond this course, we have had
quite a few of our people enroll in
the standard courses . One crewmember just returned with a QMED

and Electronics endorsement and
we now have another going for the
Fireman-Watertender-Oiler course.
Overall, the school has done a
number of things for our company.
It has improved our operations and
the professionalism of our crew.
Our loss history is better and we
even experienced a decrease in our
P &amp; I premiums. There is a certain
pride in being skilled at what one
does. More than anything, the school
has brought our crews that pride.
Sincerely,
David W. Kish

Marine Contracting &amp; Towing

The tug Samuel A. Guilds is one of the several boats SIU members crew for Marine
Contracting and Towing.

SIU Captain Named
Docking Pilot President
Capt. Henry W. Gamp, a veteran
SIU tugboat captain for Curtis Bay
Towing Co. in Baltimore, has been
elected president of the Atlantic and
Gulf Coast Docking Pilots Association.
"Docking pilots are tugboat captains who board and then dock ships.
We are employed by various tugboat
companies. Most of us in fact work
for SIU-contracted companies," Gamp
said.
Capt. James Register of Cape Fear
Towing was elected vice president and
Capt. George L. Moore of Moran
Towing of Florida was re-elected as
secretary/treasurer.
61 LOG I July 1987

The Atlantic and Gulf Coast Docking Pilots Association is an organization dedicated to strengthening the
common bonds of docking pilots
throughout the Atlantic and Gulf Coast
seaboard of the United States. It encourages the utilization of docking
pilots thus promoting safety in berthing and unberthing in harbor movements. It reviews local, state and national legislation affecting docking
pilots and makes proposals and recommendations. We work to increase
the usefulness of docking pilots to
shipping companies, shipping agents,
stevedores, harbor masters and the
public at large.

SIU Boatman in Charleston, S.C. crew the boats of Marine Contracting and Towing.
Pictured above are (I. to r.) Deckhand Walter Lyon Jr., Capt. Steve Browder and
Deckhand/Engineer Warren E. Fort Jr.

�In Memoriam

Curtis Bay's Macleod to Head Moran Towing

Pensioner Jack Flemming, 86, succumbed to cancer April 23. Born in
North Carolina, Boatman Flemming
joined the Union in 1957 in the port
of Baltimore. He retired in 1969. Burial
was at King Memorial Park in Randallstown, Md. Flemming is urvived
by his wife, Larnice, of Baltimore.
Clyde M. Merryman, an active SIU
member, died Feb. 9 ofa heart attack.
He was 54. Born in Arkansas, Boatman Merryman joined the Union in
1973 in the port of Paducah. He sailed
in the deck department, most recently
with National Marine. Burial was at
Pine Hill Cemetery in Jonesboro, Ark.
Merryman is survived by a daughter,
Beverly J. Hom, and a sister, Rebecca
Parish.
Chesley R. Sabiston, 49, died March
17 ofrespiratory failure. Born in North
Carolina, Boatman Sabistonjoined the
Union in 1980. He sailed in the steward
department. An active member at the
time of his death, Sabiston last sailed
with Steuart Transportation Co. Burial
took place at the Willis Family Cemetery in Williston, N .C. He is survived
by his wife, Elna Inez, of Williston.
Pensioner John C.
Simpson, 65, died of
cancer March 8,
Born in North Carolina,
Boatman
Simpson joined the
Union in 1961 in the
port of Norfolk. He
sailed in the deck department, most recentl y with McAllister Brothers, retiring as a captain
in 1982. Burial was at Rosewood Memorial Park in Virginia Beach, Va.
Simpson is survived by his sister,
Connie H. Leary, of Chesapeake, Va.

New
Pensioners
The following Inland members have
retired on pension :
Baltimore
Adam Wodka
Jacksonville
John S. Williams
Mobile
Jerry Lee Carl Sr.
New York
Robert W. Kutzner
Gerald J. Cooke
Norfolk
Virginia K. Haynie
Julian R. Wilson
Philadelphia
Guenther F. Bischoff
Wilmington
John L. O'Rourke

Malcolm MacLeod (second from left), former president of the SIU-contracted Curtis Bay Towing in
Baltimore, has been named president and chief operating officer of Moran Towing and Transportation.
Moran is Curtis Bay's parent company and is located
in Greenwich, Conn. Pictured are SIU Inland Rep.
Frank Paladino, MacLeod, Bill Ditweiler, president
of Steamship Trade, and Baltimore Port Agent Bobby
Pomerlane.

Negotiations at
Curtis Bay
in Baltimore
This is the 1987 Contract Negotiating Committee for SIU members at Baltimore's
Curtis Bay Towing. They are (front row I.
tor.) Engineer Bill Epps, Shop Rep. Edward
Pfrang, Capt. Roman Jankowiak (back row)
Mate Robert Gordy and Deckhand Robert
Henninger.

Dispatchers Report for Inland Waters
JUNE 1-30, 1987
Port
New York .........................
Philadelphia . ... . .... ..............
Baltimore . .. ... ... .. .. . .... . . .. ...
Norfolk ................... .. .. . ..
Mobile ...........................
New Orleans .......................
Jacksonville .......................
San Francisco ............ . .... .....
Wilmington . . .... .. . . .. .......... . .
Seattle ..... . .................. . ..
Puerto Rico .. .. ... ............. .. .
Houston ................ .. ...... ..
Algonac .............. . ......... ..
St. Louis .. .. ......... . .. . .... . .. .
Piney Point .. . .. .. . .. . . . .. . . . . .. ...
Totals .. .. ... .. .......... ... . .. ..
Port
New York .. .......................
Philadelphia . . ........... . .........
Baltimore ... .. ..... . . . ............
Norfolk ..........................
Mobile ....... . ...................
New Orleans .......................
Jacksonville . .................... ..
San Francisco ...... .. ..............
Wilmington .... .. .. .. ............ . .
Seattle .. ...... ... .. ... ... .. . .....
Puerto Rico ... .. ...... ' ......... ..
Houston ..........................
Algonac ............... . ..........
St. Louis .........................
Piney Point ........................
Totals ...........................
Port
New York ... ....... . .. . . ...... .. . .
Philadelphia . .... .. ................
Baltimore .... . ....................
Norfolk ..........................
Mobile ...........................
New Orleans ................ . ......
Jacksonville .......................
San Francisco ...... ........... .... .
Wilmington ..... .... .. .... ....... ..
Seattle ......... .. ................
Puerto Rico .......................
Houston . .. . ... .. .................
Algonac ..... .. ...................
St. Louis ............... .... ......
Piney Point ..... . .......... ..... .. .
Totals ......... . . . . ...... .. ......
Totals All Departments .. ..............

*TOTAL REGISTERED
All Groups
Class A Class B Class C

TOTAL SHIPPED
All Groups
Class A Class B Class C

**REGISTERED ON BEACH
All Groups
Class A Class B Class C

DECK DEPARTMENT

0
0
6
37
1
1
1
0
4
0
0
6
17
0
0

73

0

0
0

12

0
0
0
5
1
0
7
0

3

32

0

Q

0

0

1
4
0
0

0
6
1

21

0
0
0
3

0
0
0
0

0

0
0
2

0
0
0
1

14

4

0
0

0
0

0

0
3
0
0
0
0
14
0

1

0
0

2

58

0

1
0
0
0
0
0
0
3
0
0
0
0
0
0

28

9

4

0

0
0
0
2

0
0

1
0
9
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
3
0

1
1
4
0

1
0
0

0
0
0
0
4

0
4
0
0

0
0
6
42
1
1
1

0
0
0
8
1
1
4
0

51

21

0
1
0
0
0
0
6
0
48

0

0

22

0
4
3

0
2

0
0
11

0
0

0
0

0
2

26
0
0

0

0
0
3

89

42

ENGINE DEPARTMENT
0
0

0
0
15
0
0
0
0

0
0

0
2

0
0

2

0
1
0
0

0

0
0
0

20

1

0
0

0

37

0

4

STEWARD DEPARTMENT
0
0

1

0

7
0
0
0
0
0
0

0
0

0
0
1
1
0
3
0

0
0
0

1

0
4
4
40
0
1
0
0

0
0
0
13
0
0
3
0
0
0
3

13

0
6

0
0
0
0
8
0

9

39

7

0

2
0

28
2

0
0
2

60

99

37

85

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

0

0
0
0
3
0
1
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0

0
0
25

0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
16
0
0

0
0
0

4
4
0
0

0
5

0
0

0
0
0
0

0

41

12

5

0

0
0
0
11
0

0
0
0

0
3
0
0
0
0
3
0
6
0
0
0
0
1

0
0
0
0
0

1
0
0

0
0
0
0
0

0
0

0
0
0
0
0
4
0

7
0
2

1
0

3

0
0
0
1
0
0

0

0

1
0
0

0
1

4

12

0
6

0
1

0
15

14

0
13

138

52

61

155

63

103

0
13

10

0
9

114

40

71

0
0

0
1
0

*"Total Registered " means the number of men who actually registered for shipping at the port last month.
**" Registered on the Beach " means the total number of men registered at the port at the end of last month.

July 1987 I LOG I 7

�All's Well Aboard the Sgt. Matej Kocak
The Sgt. Matej Kocak (Waterman) is a smooth
running ship, thanks to the efforts of a fine SIU crew.
So says Milton J. Phelps, steward/baker, who sent
along these photos.
The voyage started in Rota, Spain, with a stop in
Las Palmas, Canary Islands. The next port of call was
Morehead City, N.C., where the ship will lie at anchor
for approximately one month. Then, following MSC
exercises in the Atlantic, it's up to Boston and back
across to Spain where the present crew will be relieved.
And from the crew: ''A vote of confidence to
President Frank Drozak and the Negotiating Committee for their efforts on our behalf. Keep up the good
work!"
"Speedy" Sal Buzali,
assistant cook

Charles Yancey, GSU pantry (left), and Archie Rowe, GSU
B.R., in a moment of levity.

"Chef Louie"
(Louis Babin, chief cook)

John Kane, bosun

SIU's Arion Pays Off In Tampa

The Arion (Apex Marine), SIU's newly-contracted vessel on a recent visit to Tampa.

Chief Mate Tony Kostalos (a former SIU member), left, and Bosun Richard Wardlaw at
the Arian's payoff in Tampa.

At payoff (I. to r.): Jimbo Padgett, QMED; Willie Harris, steward/baker, and Bill
Connolly, steward assistant.

8 I LOG I July 1987

James Redgate, AB

�Second Annual Sealift Conference

SHLSS Is the Key to Manpower
Training and manpower requirements for the growing military sector
of the Maritime Industry was the thrust
of the second Annual Sealift Conference, held June 22-24, 1987, at the
Seafarers Harry Lundeberg School of
Seamanship in Piney Point, Md.
Participants at the conference included representatives from 15 SIUcontracted companies which have secured military work contracted out by
the Navy; officials from the SIUAGLIWD and District 2-MEBA; ma-

rine transportation and defense specialists from the Transportation Institute , and representatives from the
military and from various government
agencies.
Bill Hellwege, Sealift training coordinator, gave an overview of the
Sealift Maintenance and Operations
course; Bart Rogers, manpower coordinator for the SIU, talked about
the functions of the manpower office
and how this vital operation can be
improved.
But while the focus of the conference was on manpower and training,
it was the Request for Proposal (RFP)
process that elicited the most heated
discussions.
Red Campbell, SIU vice president
of contracts, talked about the RFP
process and the difficulty involved in

obtaining military work that has been
contracted out to the private sector.
He noted that it often takes more than
a year to process such a bid and that
companies can spend anywhere from
$50,000 to $600,000 just to do the
preparatory work on the bid-without
any assurances that they will get the
work.
SIU President Frank Drozak also
addressed the RFP problem. "I don't
know what's going on," Drozak said ,
"but the administrative roadblocks in
the RFP process have been multiplying.'' Drozak summed up by saying,
''The goal of the MSC program is to
have the ships ready for sea at any
time they are needed. It will take
cooperation from all sides of the triangle-government, management and
labor-to make this program work."

Bart Rogers, SIU manpower coordinator,
talks about manpower procedures and requirements.

Bill Hellwege, Sealift coordinator, explains
the Sealift Operations and Maintenance
program at SHLSS.

During the second day of the conference, government and military representatives were asked by Union officials and company representatives
for an assessment of the SIU's training
program and for suggestions on how
to make it more relevant to the military' s needs. "Tell us what you want,"
said SHLSS Vice President Ken
Conklin. "We can do anything here."
The information and ideas exchanged during the second Annual
Sealift Conference pointed the way
toward solving the problems that now
exist with the growing military sector
work. Taking it a step further, representatives agreed that next year's conference would also include panel discussion groups to address specific issues
facing the maritime industry.

~r

~L:~*~i#.
t~-~+i?

Ken Conklin, SHLSS vice president, welcomes representatives to the second Annual
Sealift Conference at SHLSS.

Mickey Lewis, MSC, and SIU Vice President Buck Mercer talk about personnel and
training requirements on MSTU vessels.
Larry Byers, Waterman; Bart Rogers, SIU
manpower coordinator, and Anne Kane,
Ocean Shipholding.

John Hinkell (left), MSC, and Martin Fink,
NAVSEA, discuss training and equipment.

SIU President Frank Drozak makes a point to Captain Frank J ohnson of Strategic Sealift.

Joe Conwell (left), Bay Tankers, and SIU
Vice President Red Campbell speculate on
T AKR operations during a break.

July 1987 I LOG I 9

�-

Ron Spencer (left), MEBA-2, and Captain
Peter Muth, USCG, consider the common
goals of the maritime industry.

Laymond Tucker, director of culinary services, addresses the conference on the SHLSS
culinary department and what it can do for
our companies.

SIU Vice President Red Campbell talks about the RFP process.

SFC Meany (left) and Lt. Col. Edmunds
confer on reserve training at SHLSS.

Bart Rogers, SIU manpower coordinator;
Larry Byers, Waterman, and Bob Holmstead, MAERSK, share a lighter moment.
SIU President Frank Drozak (center left) listens to Lt. Col. Edmunds talk about load-out
procedures on military vessels.

j

From the left: Mike Swayne, Transoceanic Cable; Joe Conwell, Bay Tankers; Bob Rogers,
IOM, and Bill Lockwood, IOM, have a final word following the conference.

Major Carlos Tibbetts (left) and Bob Bryan, Marad, reflect on "Stick Boom" ships left
in the Reserve Fleet.

10 I LOG I July 1987

Richard Evans (left), Puerto Rico Marine,
and Chris Krusa, MSC, reminisce during
a coffee break.

SIU Vice President Red Campbell; Peter
Lawrence, AMSEA, and Bill Fennick,
AMSEA, listen to a point being made at the
conference.

Harry Glennon (left), Sea Mobility, makes a point on manpower requirements for the
TAGOS ships.

�--A High School Diploma Can Open A Lot Of Doors For You
' 'According to statistics, one
third of all American adults over
the age of 16, and out of school,
do not have high school
diplomas.'' Thus, since 1970, the
Seafarers Harry Lundeberg School
of Seamanship has offered
seafarers the opportunity to earn
their high school equivalency
(GED) degree.
The skills obtained in the GED
program help seafarers in
preparing for their job, for future
upgrading and college courses,
and for their everyday situation.
Recently, six seafarers successfully
completed the SHLSS GED
program . J ohn Davis, Candido
Cas t ro, Ronald Koski, Jay
Anderson, Willie Lindsey and
Glen James have joined over
2 ,000 seafarers who have
completed the GED program.
Three of these six seafarers have
already upgraded since receiving
their diplomas and the rest plan
to upgrade in the near future.
These seafarers recognized the
need to improve their skills for
upgrading. As vocational
education becomes more
advanced and specialized, the
need for academic skills to master
highly technical instructional
manuals is evident.

SHLSS 's GED program offers
skill improvement in the reading
areas of science, social studies,
and literature as well as in the
other content areas of math and
English. Diagnostic tests are given
in the content areas to determine
what the student needs to learn or
review. The GED instructors
evaluate the tests and design a
course of study that will meet each
student's specific needs. Students
work at their own pace through
small group or individualized
instruction. Even though the
GED program is a non-graded
course, the students are given
regular progress reports to
evaluate their GED performance.
These evaluations guide students
in their studies.
Many students have experienced
success in the GED program
because of the special learning
conditions. With personal and
creative approaches used in the
GED instruction, the students
progress confidently through the
course materials. At the same time,
interest and motivatiOn is enhanced
when enthusiastic instructors
demonstrate how basic skills can be
applied to the student's maritime
career. The program also includes
study and test-taking skills which

not only prepares the student to sit
for the one day state administered
test, but also prepares the student
for future courses.
The GED program is only one
of the many successful

These SHLSS upgraders recently completed the six-week GED program
and have gained the skills and confidence for future vocational courses.
Kneeling (I. to r.) Willie Lindsey, Candido Castro, Ronald Koski. Second
row: John Davis, Jay Anderson, Glen James.

Don't Miss Your Chance
to
ltnprove Your Skills

on't Miss Your Chance--

--To Improve Your Skills-Apply now for the Adult
Education program or course that
you would like to take in 1987.
The Seafarers Harry Lundeberg
School of Seamanship Adult
Education Department will offer
the Adult Basic Education (ABE),
High School Equilavency (GED),
and English As A Second
Language (ESL) programs two
more times this year. They will be
offered August 3 through
September 14 and November 2
through December 14, 1987.
These six-week long programs are
available to all SIU members who
are in good standing with the
Union and have paid their dues.
It is important to note that
seafarers will be given travel
reimbursement for successful
completion of the Adult
Education courses as they do for
any of the vocational courses.
All the Adult Education
programs have been designed to
help the seafarer reach his
educational goals. The Adult
Basic Education program will help
improve basic English, reading,
writing, math and study skills.
The English As A Second
Language program can help a

seafarer improve his use of the
English Janguage by emphasizing
reading, writing and speaking
skills. The High School
Equivalency program will prepare
him for the GED exam by
studying in the five content areas
of science, social studies, English,
math and literature. All of these
programs stress skills that can be
applied to the seafarer's maritime
career. Interested seafarers may
find it helpful by taking an Adult
Education course prior to a
scheduled upgrading class.
However, seafarers may come
back for the Adult Education
classes at any scheduled times.
In order to register for a course,
it is important to send in your
application as soon as possible for
processing. Applicants can be
pretested and arrangements made
prior to the scheduled course
dates. If you are interested in any
of these programs, look for the
SHLSS course schedule and fill
out the application form in this
issue of the LOG. If there are any
questions, write to:
Sandy Schroeder
Director of Adult Education
SHLSS Piney Point, MD 20674.

educational opportunities offered
at SHLSS to prepare the seafarer
for the future and the program
has already opened doors for
many seafarers.

How?
SHLSS has self-study materials in many areas. Upon your request;
SHLSS will send them to you to study in your spare time.
You can use these skills:
on your job.
to improve your skills for upgrading.
to further your education.
Please send me the area(s) checked below:
MATH
Fractions
D
Decimals
D
Percents
D
STUDY SKILLS
Algebra
D
Listening Skills
D
Geometry
D
How To Improve Your Memory D
D
Tri~onometry
D
How To Use Textbooks
~pane)
D
Spherical)
D
Study Habits
D
Test Anxiety
D
ENGLISH: Writing Skills
Test
Taking
Tactics
D
Grammar Books D
Stress Management
D
Writing Business
Noteraking Know-How
letters
D
D
SOCIAL STUDIES
D
Geography
D
COMMUNICATION SKILLS
D
U.S. History
Basic Metrics
D
D
Economics

*
*
*

Name
Street
City _ _ _ _ __

State _ _ _ _ __

Zip _ _ _ __

Book No.
Social Security No.
Department Sailing In _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 11
Cut out this coupon and mail to:
Adult Education Department
Seafarers Harry Lundeberg School of Seamanship
Piney Point, Maryland 20674
Send it today!
July 1987ILOGI11

�Navy Seabees and Army Personnel
Conduct Combined Training at

Seafarers Harry Lundeberg School

Military personnel prepare to lift a 40
foot container with our recently acquired 40 foot container spreader.

Twelve Navy Seabees and two Army
Cargo Handling personnel joined forces
to attend the Hagglund Crane course
at SHLSS.
The Navy men, from the Navy Reserve Cargo Training Battalion in
Yorktown, Va., and the Army personnel, attached to the Army Transportation School in Ft. Eustis, Va., trained

and worked together under the watchful eyes of Richard Dickerson, crane
instructor.
This was the first time that two
military services trained together at
SHLSS. Since June 1986, a total of
105 military personnel have trained on
the SHLSS Hagglund Crane.

A military truck is lifted clear of the
barge as the signalman gives the
slew signal which will move the
crane to the right.

7~;::~
~i

The signalman on the left gives the signal to raise the jib and the
40 foot container clears the pad.

Richard Dickerson instructs his students in
placing a Jet engine in its container on a barge.

One of the Navy Seabees signals
"slew the crane to the right" pnor to
hooking up to a semi-truck.

HLSS COURSE GRADUATE

";}.
Navy Training Group
First row: (I. to r.): CMCA Peter Worthington, CM3 Gary
Vandoren, Richard Dickerson (Instructor). Second row: CE3
Eugene Boucher, E03 Mark Langdon, CM1 Jeffrey Inman,
CM2 Stephen Ohls. Third row: E01 Russell Johnson, SW3
Kurt Searsone, BU1 Steven Miller. Fourth row: CE3 Mark
Phillips, BU1 Patrick View, E03 James Swann.

QMED
Front row: (I. to r.) Jimmy Soto, Chuck Clark, Kenneth Biddle,
Ron Koski, Gary D. Fuller, Jose A. Quinones, Charles D. Lore.
Second row: Ellis Young, David Dunklin, Milton Israel, Ronald
Lukas, Guy V enus, Stephen Mlgllara, Kirk D. Bushell, John
Anderson. Third Row: Charles Polk, L. Craig, Stan Spoma,
Terrance "T" Reed, Mark A. Sundling.

Navy/Army Training Group
First row: (I. to r.) SKSN Bolt, BM2 Downey, BM1 Ford, Richard
Dickerson (Instructor). Second row: EM1 Jenkins, SFC
Mutchie, SN Harvie. Third row: SSG Bellamy, BM C. Schley,
BM3 Blackmon. Fourth row: BM1 K. L. Cross, BM1 D. C. Hatt.
Fifth row: SK2 Hiiiyard, BM2 G. J. Hawkins, BM1 D. R. Morrow.

Lifeboat
(L. to R.) Ben Cusic (Instructor), Richard Femetti, Obaid H. Ali.

Able Seaman
First row: (I. to r.) R. G. Broadway, John Giiiiam, Raymond
Corpus, Ronnie Giangrosso, Steve Schwedland. Second row:
Jim Brown (Instructor), Sherman Hudson, Glen Roy. Third row:
K. L. Kirksey, Biii McNeal.

Seallft Operations and Maintenance
Kneeling: (I. to r.) Glenn Roy, Ralph Broadway, Raymond
Dailey. Second row: Steve Schwedland, John Miranda,
Sherman Hudson, John Gilliam, Charles Smith, Harry
Alongi (Instructor). Third row: K. L. Kirsey, C. D. Polk,
L. Craig, Scott Speed, Ed King.

12 I LOG I July 1987

Steward Recertification
First row: (I. to r.) Emanuel Douroudous, Ruperto Peralta,
Jaime Quinones, Sigrid Connard, James Jones, Joseph
Williams. Second row: Henry Manning, Frederick
Washington Sr., Guillermo Thomas, Larry Ewing, Robert
Brown, Robert Hess, Laymon Tucker (Instructor).

··~~

Lifeboat
(L. to R.) Gebar Ogbe, Ron Giangrosso, June Hughes, Wilhelmina
Ortiz.

�Steward Upgrading Courses

1987 Upgrading
Course Schedule

Course

Programs Geared to Improve Job Skills
And Promote U.S. Maritime Industry
August 1987 -

December 1987

The following is the current course schedule for August 1987
December 1987 at the Seafarers Harry Lundeberg School of Seamanship.
For the membership's convenience, the course schedule is separated into
six categories: Deck Department courses; Engine Department courses;
Steward Department courses; Adult Education courses; All Department
courses and Recertification Programs.
Inland Boatmen and deep sea Seafarers who are preparing to upgrade
are advised to enroll for class as early as ~hie. Although every effort will
be made to fill the requests of the members, the classes are limited in
size - so sign up early.
The course schedule may change to reflect the membership's needs and
the needs of the industry.
SIU Representatives in all ports will assist members in filling out the
application.

Assistant Cook
*Sea lift Operations
Assistant Cook
*Sea lift Operations
Assistant Cook
* Sealift Operations
Cook and Baker
* Sealift Operations
Cook and Baker
*Sealift Operations
Chief Cook
*Sealift Operations
Chief Cook
* Sealift Operations
Chief Steward
*Sea lift Operations
Chief Steward
*Sealift Operations

&amp; Maint.

&amp; Maint.
&amp; Maint.

&amp; Maint.
&amp; Maint.

&amp; Maint.
&amp; Maint.

&amp; Maint.
&amp; Maint.

Course
QMED · Any Rating
*Sea lift Operations &amp; Maint.
Fireman/Watertender, Oiler
* Sealift Operations &amp; Maint.
Fireman/Watertender, Oiler
* Sealift Operations &amp; Ma int.

Completion
Date
December 11
January 8
October 2
October 30
December 4
December 31

Variable Speed DC Drive
* Sealift Operations &amp; Maint.
Electro-Hydraulic Systems
*Sea lift Operations &amp; Maint.

September 21
November 2
November 9
December 21

October 30
November 27
December 18
January 15

Refrigeration Containers - Advanced
Maintenance
*Sealift Operations &amp; Maint.
Diesel Engineer - Regular
*Sealift Operations &amp; Maint.

August 31
October 12
October 12
November 23

October 9
November 6
November 20
December 12

Deck Upgrading Courses
Check-In
Date
August 31
September 28
October 26

Completion
Date
October 23
November 20
December 18

Sealift Operations &amp; Maintenance

August 10
September 28
October 26
November 23

September 4
October 23
November 20
December 18

Celestial Navigation

November 2

December 4

Radar Observer

August 17
December 7

August 28
December 12

Radar Observer (Renewal)

Open ended course, however,
must notify SHLSS before
entering this course.

Towboat Operator

September 7

October 30

Inland Deck Shiphandling Simulator

October 12

October 16

Course
Able Seaman/Sealift Operations
&amp; Maintenance

Recertification Programs
Course
Steward Recertification

Check-In
Date
August 31
November 2

Completion
Date
October 5
December 7

Bosun Recertification

September 21

November 2

Completion
Date

September 2
October 19
October 14
November 30
November 25
January 11
September 2
November 2
October 14
December 14
September 2
November 2
October 28
December 28
September 2
November 2
October 28
December 28

October 16
November 13
November 27
December 24
January 8
February 5
October 30
November 27
December 11
January 8
October 30
November 27
December 25
January 22
October 30
November 27
December 25
January 22

Adult Education Courses
Check-In
Completion
Course
Date
Date
For students who wish to apply for the GED, ESL, or ABE classes for the
first six months of this year, the courses will be six weeks in length and
offered on the following dates:
High School Equlvalency (GED)

August 3
November 2

September 14
December 14

Adult Basic Education (ABE) &amp;
English as a Second Language (ESL)

August 3
November 2

September 11
December 11

Engine Upgrading Courses
Check-In
Date
September 21
December 14
August 10
October 5
October 12
December 7

Check-In
Date

The Developmental Studies Class (DVS) will be offered one week prior to
some of the upgrading classes. They will be offered as follows:
FOWT
Towboat Operator

August 3
September 7

August 7
September 11

College Programs
Course
Associates in Arts

Check-In
Date
August 17
October 26

Completion
Date
October 19
December 18

Third Mate Course Update
The Celestial/Terrestrial Navigation-Third Mate course
offered at the Seafarers Harry Lundeberg School is a quick
paced course and should not be taken unless the student is
prepared to surrender his social life to six (6) hours of study per
night seven days per week. It is not a course that should be
taken lightly, a basic understanding of navigation is needed.
Celestial/Terristrial Navigation is offered prior to the Third
Mates course and it will last approximately six (6) weeks. It is
advisable for the Third Mate candidate to take this course, the
basic Celestial and Terrestrial Navigation are very important
parts of the Third Mates training. Those who feel proficient in
these sections will benefit by this course. They can use the time
to hone their navigation skills.
Following navigation will be Navi~ation General. Deck
General, Rules of the Road and Safety, each section lasting
approximately two (2) weeks. Please keep in mind these dates
are not rigid. They will fluctuate according to the needs of the
student.

Celestial and Terrestrial Navigation Schedule

March 14, 1988 -April 29, 1988
Third Mate Schedule
April 29, 1988 - June 24, 1988

July 1987ILOGI13

�rse
c
Upgradin
ranSHL
S
0
Appl
..........................................................................................................................................
Seafarers Harry Lundeberg School of Seamanship
Upgrading Application
Name

(Last)

(first)

(City)

(State)

Deep Sea Member D

Date of Birth -~~-_.....---­
Mo./Day/Vear

(Middle)

Telephone -.......--,---......------(Area Code)

(Zip Code)

Inland Waters Member D

Lakes Member D

Pacific D

Social Security# _ _ _ _ _ _ Book#_ _ _ _ _ _ Seniority _ _ _ _ _ _ Department _ _ _ _ __
Date Book
Port Presently
Was lssued __________ Port lssued __________ Registered In _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __
Endorsement(s) or
License(s) Now Held _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __

Are you a graduate of the SHLSS Trainee Program: D Yes
Trainee Program: From ____.....r-,.--to_.,_____
(dates attended)

No D (if yes, fill in below)
Last grade of schooling completed _ _ _ __

Have you attended any SHLSS Upgrading Courses: D Yes

No D (if yes, fill in below)

Course(s)Taken _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _.,..__ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __

Do you hold a letter of completion for Lifeboat: D Yes No D

Firefighting: D Yes No D

CPR: D Yes No D

Date Available for T r a i n i n g - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Primary Language Spoken - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - I Am interested in the Following Course(s) Checked Below or Indicated Here if Not Listed
DECK
D
D
D
0
D
D
D
D
D
D

o

D
D
D
D

STEWARD

ENGINE

Tankerman
AB/Seallft Special
AB/Seallft Limited
AB/Sealift Unlimited
Towboat Operator Inland
Towboat Operator Not More
Than 200 Miies
Towboat Operator (Over 200 Miies)
Celestial Navigation
Master Inspected Towing Vessel
Mate Inspected Towing Vessel
1st Class Piiot
Third Mate Celestial Navigation
Third Mate
Radar Observer Unlimited
Simulator Course

No transportation will be paid
unless you present original
receipts and successfully
complete the course.

D FOWT
D QMED-Any Rating
D Variable Speed DC Drive Systems
(Marine Electronics)
D Marine Electrical Maintenance
D Pumproom Maintenance &amp; Operation
D Automation
D Ref rlgeratlon Systems Maintenance
&amp; Operations
D Diesel Engine Technology
D Assistant Engineer (Unlnspected
Motor Vessel)
D Chief Engineer (Unlnspected
Motor Vessel
D Third Asst. Engineer &amp; Original Second
Asst. Engineer Steam or Motor
D Refrigerated Containers
Advanced Maintenance
D Hydraulics
D Electro-Hydraulic Systems

D
D
D
D
D

Assistant Cook Utility
Cook &amp; Baker
Chief Cook
Chief Steward
Towboat Inland Cook

ALL DEPARTMENTS
D Welding
D Llfeboatman
D Seallft Operations &amp; Maintenance

ADULT EDUCATION DEPARTMENT

o Adult Basic Education (ABE)
D High School Equlvalency
Program (GED)
D Developmental Studies (DYS)
D English as a Second Language (ESL)
D ABE/ESL Lifeboat Preparation
COLLEGE PROGRAM
D Associates In Arts Degree
D Nautical Science Certificate

RECORD OF EMPLOYMENT TIME-(Show only amount.needed to upgrade in rating noted above or attach letter
of service, whichever is applicable.)
VESSEL
RATING HELD
DATE SHIPPED
DATE OF DISCHARGE

SIGNATURE~~~~.~~~~~~~~~~-DATE~~~~~~~~~~~~~~­

RETURN COMPLETED APPLICATION TO:
Seafarers Harry Lundeberg Upgrading Center, Piney Point, MD. 20674

14 I LOG I July 1987

c

�Manpower and Training on Agenda but ...

RFP Problems Highlight SIU Sealift Conference
The only way a company can secure
military work is through the Request
for Proposal (RFP) process. Once the
RFP game was just a bit complicated;
now it can be a nightmare.
That was the message from industry
and union delegates at the SIU' s annual Seafiift Conference last month in
Piney Point. While the conference's
focus was on manpower and training
for the growing military sector, the
RFP process elicited the most heated
dialogue.
Participants included representatives from 15 SIU-contracted companies which have secured military work
contracted out by the Navy, officials
from the SIU-AGLIWD and District
2-MEBA, marine transportation and
defense specialists from the Transportation Institute, and representatives
from the military and various government agencies.
The main topic of discussion turned
out to be a recent RFP award. Most
people in the industry believe that the
award raises serious questions about
the RFP process.
The Military Sealift Command (MSC)
put out an RFP to attract bids for
operating a hospital ship. A number
of companies spent more than a year
preparing their bids, only to find out
the MSC had prepared one also and
declared itself the winner.
Many companies questioned the
methods employed by MSC in making
its determination. According to an appeal filed by Marine Transport Lines
(MTL), which is not an SIU-contracted company, the MSC used questionable figures in computing its wage
rates, manning requirements and training costs. MTL also alleged that MSC
did not make public information known
inside the agency.
The MSC turned down MTL' s appeal. While the SIU-contracted companies are competitors for the same
work, they made no bones that all
private maritime companies share a
common concern: to ensure the RFP
process be as fair as possible.
Interested companies spent anywhere from $50,000 to $600,000 in
preparing their bids, only to come

away with the impression that the bid
was not put out in good faith. Toplevel staffmembers-accountants, researchers and lawyers-spent more
than a year preparing the detailed,
voluminous and often confusing RFP's.
''If the MSC was not serious about
making this RFP,'' said one company
representative, "then these people's
time and expertise were wasted."
''This decision should not be allowed to stand," said another company representative. ''If it is somehow
not overturned, then no one in the
business will be willing to spend the
time and money going through a process that is perceived as being inherently unfair."
The ironic thing, said SIU President
Frank Drozak, is that private companies could save the government millions of dollars by operating just one
vessel on a short-term basis. "Multiply that by several years and dozens
of ships, and you're talking about a
potential savings of hundreds of millions of dollars, maybe even billions."
Yet there was more on these delegates' minds than just government
waste. "Let's not kid ourselves," said
one company representative. "The
short-term survival of most Americanftag companies depends on obtaining
this kind of work. There's nothing else
left."

That goes for unions even more so,
because they don't have the option of
re flagging.
During the two-day conference,
union representatives presented figures demonstratingjust how important
this military work is to their survival
and to the job security of their members.
Take the SIU. During the past three
years, the American-flag merchant
marine has declined by 25 percent.
During this same time, the Union has
been able to pick up 58 new vessels
generating more than 700 new jobs.
No other union can make this claim.
As for the stated objective of the
conference, reviewing the training facilities at Piney Point, none of the
company representatives present expressed any dissatisfaction with the
SIU training program.
A few company representatives made
specific suggestions with regard to the
AB Sealift course. A number wrote
comments like "excellent" and "very
good'' on questionnaires they had filled
out before the conference began.
During the conference, one or two
of the company representatives alluded to the letters of commendation
that SIU crews had received in performing support funtions in military
operations and exercises.
Some company representatives

The SIU is willing to go to any lengths to
protect the job security of its members, said
SIU President Frank Drozak.

praised the work that Bill Hellwege
and the rest of SHLSS staff have done
in building the Sealift program from
scratch.
Still, the companies had one major
concern about the training program,
which is that the MSC has not spelled
(Continued on Page 18.)

Bidding for Military Work Is Costly
Not many SIU members understand
the difficulty involved in obtaining military work that has been contracted
out to the private sector. If it wasn't
the only game in town, then most
people would probably rather not be
bothered with bidding for it.
For one thing, even if you get this
military work, it is usually only for a
short period, the average time being
around three years. Once your charter
is up, you have to rebid all over again.
And there's no guarantee that you'll
win.
It often takes more than a year to
process a bid. Companies spend anywhere from $50,000 to $600,000 just

Representatives from various branches of the military discuss the day's events at the
second Annual Sealift Conference.

to do the preparatory work on the bid.
And if a company doesn't get the
work, it's money poured down the
drain.
Lately, there have been a number
of disturbing signs that the RFP process is not being conducted properly.
This adds one more problem to the
Union's list of concerns.
When the Union first got involved
in going after this work, the average
size of a Request for Procurement
(RFP) was 200 pages. Four years later,
it's 800 pages.
"I no longer need to own barbells,"
said SIU Vice President Red Campbell
at the second Annual Sealift Conference. "I now pick up RFP's to stay
in shape."
"I don't know what's going on,"
said SIU President Frank Drozak at
the same conference, "but the administrative roadblocks in the RFP process have been multiplying. The Reagan
administration has to check into this,
especially since privatization of this
kind of work is the centerpiece of its
maritime program.''
Robert Kesteloot, vice chairman of
the Transportation Institute and the
former head of the Navy's Sealift Division, has a plan to revise the present
RFP process to make it more equitable.
Among other things, Kesteloot would
overhaul the present system of procuring RFP bids, which involves what
is known as a two-step process.
The two-step process works like
this: First, a determination is made to
see if a company is "qualified" to
perform the work. Once that is deter-

mined, the contract automatically goes
to the lowest bidder.
Sometimes, says Kesteloot, the
lowest bidder is not always the best
equipped to handle the job. More weight
should be placed in finding a contractor who is both inexpensive and qualified.
What sometimes happens, said one
company official, is that four or five
companies will be dubbed "qualified."
That puts them all on equal footing,
even though one company may have
a great deal of experience with the
kind of work to be performed (i.e.,
cable laying) and another one has little
or no experience.
Still, as the. system now stands, the
work automatically goes to the lowest
bidder, even if the company has never
done the work before.
If the company cannot meet its obligations, then the work goes back to
the military and is lost to the private
sector even though there are qualified
companies capable of handling it.
Kesteloot would prefer a ''one-step''
system which would weigh both the
cost of the bid made by the companies
and their work records.
Of course, none of the companies
could get this work without a ready
supply of skilled mariners.
"Manpower is our greatest need,"
said one company representative. "It
is important that we be able to fill a
slot at a moment's notice."
When making a bid, the company
not only has to put in a resume for
itself, but it has to file separate r.esumes for the crewmembers who are
expected to fill the slot.
July 1987ILOGI15

�SHLSS Makes Sure
Seafarers Have Skills
For New Military Jobs
Several years ago, SIU officials realized that military work was the
only growth area for the private merchant marine. To ensure that Seafarers
would have an opportunity to work these specialized jobs, new training
programs were designed to meet the military's needs. In addition, these
programs provide SIU-contracted companies with reliable and trained
manpower when they bid for the military work.
The goal of the Seafarers Harry Lundeberg School of Seamanship
(SHLSS) is to provide sealift training to all SIU members. Because of
the reduced manning level found aboard military contracted vessels, it is
necessary that crewmembers from the deck, engine and steward departments be appropriately trained. The SIU presently has under contract or
has bids on 80 ships with various companies. This has led to a need for
a more coordinated effort and cooperation for training.
Since an estimated 60 percent of the work available to SIU members
will be in the military sector by 1990, the training for the military ships
has become essential. As in any new program, there are problems to
solve and new potentials to be explored. This conference is designed to
do both. With the shipping companies, labor and government working
hand-in-hand, this can certainly be accomplished for the benefit of all
concerned. Training is the KEY to the success of this industry, and we
want to make this program the best-and it will be with your help.
The Sealift Operations and Maintenance Program was developed in
early 1984 by the vocational teaching staff at the school. The program
was designed to meet the training requirements to man and operate the
specialized equipment of military-contracted ships. The first program was
developed when a contract was awarded to Inter-Ocean Management for
the Keystone State ACS-I, which was the first heavy lift crane ship.
This type of ship operation was new to all concerned and placed a
unique training requirement upon the school. Personnel have to be trained
to operate the heavy lift cranes. This requirement was met in two ways.
The first was to send a deck instructor from SHLSS to the ship to observe
procedures and collect data that could be implemented in a curriculum
for the crane course. Shortly afterward, a three-day training course for
crane operations was established at the school, and SIU members were
sent to the school prior to reporting aboard the Keystone State. Crewmembers were then given additional classroom instruction along with
hands-on training by SHLSS instructors aboard the Keystone State.
These training procedures established the crane operator pool required
to meet manning needs. The second was to acquire a 32-ton Hagglund
shipboard crane for installation at the school. The crane allowed the
school to conduct training without the constraints or interferences of
everyday shipboard activities.
The next major development in the school's program occurred when
a contract was awarded to Sea-Land forfourT-AKR class ships (converted
SL-Ts) for military use. A need for additional training besides crane
operations became evident. The task then became to train the ships crews
in all phases of sealift operations. This was done in two ways. First, a
deck instructor from the school was sent to these ships to coordinate
training of the crew. Second, members were trained at the school so that
a large manpower pool of trained seafarers would be available to man
these ships.
The program design developed from these two early experiences
includes Underway Replenishment, Helicopter Operations, Damage Control, Fork Truck Operations and Crane Operations. The School's acquisition of the Hagglund crane, in addition to the school's extensive
watertront equipment, optimized the school's training capabilities to
conduct the above listed programs. A large classroom with a capacity
for 40 students was exclusively designed for the use of the Sealift course.

Conferees Impressed
With SIU/D-2 Unity News
NewJ
News

Delegates to the second Annual Sealift Convention were
quick to see the close working
relationship between the SIU
and District 2-MEBA. For
many people, that was the
highlight of the two-day conference.
In an industry where unity
is an often stated but rarely
achieved goal, the working relationship between District 2
and the SIU-AGLIWD offers
an important lesson.
While other licensed unions
have tried to infringe upon the
job security of unlicensed seamen, District 2 understands
that seamen must unite if they
are to protect their interests
in a changing world.
Alone among the licensed
unions, it has encouraged unlicensed seamen to make their
way up the focs'le. A good
number of District 2 members
got their start in the industry
sailing as wipers or ordinary
seamen in the SIU-AGLIWD.
The close working relation-

16 I LOG I July 1987

Only a few years
know Baldomero Lo
Bobo. Now they are
military-contracted sh
others.
The SIU has been a
and ready crews for
While others in the m
moan and groan a
industry, the SIU-i
bership-is forging ah
security and to provide
Following is the list
ships crewed by the S

SHIP
Algol
Altair
American
Cormorant
Alatna
Antares
Assurance
Baldomero Lopez
Bellatrix
Bonnyman
Cape Decision
Cape Douglas
Cape Ducato
Cape Henry
Cape Horn
Cape Hudson
Capella
Chatahoocbee
Contender
Cpl. Louis Hauge
Denebola
Gem State
Grand Canyon State
Gus W. Darnell
Harry Fisher
Indomitable
Jack T. Lummus
Keystone State
Lawrence Gianella

Ron Spencer, director of Marine Engineering for D-2's Navigation School, chats with a representative of the military.
Dwindling crew sizes are making it very difficult to maintain
vessels, he said.

"Let's not kid ourselves," said
Harrison Glennon, president of
Sea Mobility Inc. ''Military
work is the only game in town.''

Curriculum Development
The curriculum development effort has been directed to meet the needs
of our military-contracted companies. In developing the curriculum, the
deck instructors acquired as much written material as possible, visited
the ships to better understand the training needs and equipment and
worked closely with the companie and the military. All areas of needed
training were investigated: Underway Replenishment, Helicopter Operations, Damage Control, Fork Truck Operations and Crane Operations.
A thorough Sealift Operations and Maintenance manual was compiled by
the staff at SHLSS. The manual has been continually revi ed and updated
and is now in its 12th edition. Thirty-one videotapes have been acquired
to supplement all aspects of the Sealift Training Program.
(Continued on Page 18.)

ship between the SIU and District 2 dates back more than
30 years when the Brotherhood of Marine Engineers, the
forerunner of District 2, was
founded as an affiliate of the
SIUNA.
In 1960, the BME became
an affiliate of the Marine Engineers Beneficial Association. But the close association
between the SIU-AGLIWD
and the licensed union never
stopped.
Ray McKay, president of
District 2, often alludes to the
close ties between the two
organizations. Two of his sons
made their way up the foes 'le
to become licensed officers.
"I know what Piney Point
did for my boys," said McKay,
"It gave them a chance to
make something of their lives.
It has done the same for
hundreds of other seamen who
have taken advantage of the
SIU' s training facilities and
the close association between
our two unions.''

Robert Holmstead, personnel
manager for Maersk Lines, said
his company spent $600,000
preparing one RFP bid.

2nd Lieutenant J.P.
Bobo
Major Stephen Pless
Nodaway
Paul Buck
Persistent
PFC James
Anderson
PFC William Baugh
PFC Eugene A.
Obregon
PFC Dewayne T.
Williams
Pioneer Contractor
Pollux
Prevail
Regulus
Richard G.
Matthiesen
Samuel L. Cobb
Sgt Matej Kocak
Southern Cross
Stalwart
Triumph
USNS Bartlett
USNS Bowditch
USNS Chauvenet
USNS Desteiguer
USNS Dutton
USNS H H Hess
USNS Harkness
USNS Kane
USNS Lynch
USNS Silas Bent
USNS Wilkes
USNS Wright
USNS Wyman
Vindicator
William R. Butto1

�Strategic Sealift;
A Key to Our
National Defense

kills
bs
hips
go, Seafarers didn't
z from 2nd Lt. J.P.
crewing those two
ps and more than 60
le to supply trained
variety of missions.
itime industry may
ut the state of the
leaders and memd to protect its job
highly trained crews.
f military-contracted
U as of last month.

The following questions and answers are based on an article written
by Capt. Robert Kesteloot, USN (Ret.), for Seapower magazine. Kesteloot is vice-chairman of the Transportation Institute, a non-profit
maritime research organization. His last active duty assignment was as
director of the Strategic Sealift Division in the Strategic Office of the
Chief of Naval Operations.
Q: How important is Sealift?
Cmdr. Michelle L . Lewis, with the Military Sealift Command , speaks with another delegate during a break in the
conference.

COMPANY

IMC
Bay Tankers
PGM
Crowley
IMC
Sea Mobility
Amsea
IMC
Maersk
Barber
Barber
Barber
Barber
Barber
Barber
IMC
Crowley
Sea Mobility
Maersk
Bay Tankers
IOM
IOM
Ocean
Shipholding
Maersk
Sea Mobility
Amsea
IOM
Ocean
Ship holding
Am sea
Waterman
Crowley
Ocean
Shipholding
Sea Mobility
Maersk
Maersk
Waterman
Amsea
IOM
Bay Tankers
Sea Mobility
Bay Tankers
Ocean
Shipholding
Ocean
Shipholding
Waterman
IOM
Sea Mobility
Sea Mobility
La vino
Lavino
La vino
La vino
Lavino
La vino
Lavino
Lavino
Lavino
Lavino
Lavi no
IOM
Lavino
Sea Mobility
Am sea

A: Let me quote Winston Churchill: ''The battle of the Atlantic was the
dominating factor all through [World War II]. Never for one moment
could we forget that everything happening elsewhere, on land, at sea, or
in the air, depended ultimately on its outcome, and amid all other cares
we viewed its changing fortunes day by day with hope or apprehension.''
Q: What does this have to do with sealift?
A: Well the battle of the Atlantic was one great big supply effort to
provide England with the necessary tools, cargo and manpower to fight
the Axis war machine. And the overwhelming majority of that cargo was
carried on commercial merchant vessels.
Q: Do you support the administration's plan for a 600-ship Navy?
A: Yes. To ensure control of the seas requires a strong Navy, composed
of the right kind of ships. But just as important is the means to transport
all of the equipment and supplies of war to the scenes of battle. World
War II, the Korean and Vietnam Wars, and the Falkland conflict all
served to validate the necessity of a strong merchant marine.
Q: What about airlift?
A: Despite the claims of those who advocate the merits of airlift-and
those merits are very real, but very limited-the fact is that in time of
war 95 percent of all dry cargo and 99 percent of all petroleum products
required by the front-line forces must move by sea.
Q: What kind of ships are needed for this resupply effort?

.. ·

·.::.

.· .. . .. .

::·. ··. :·

··.··

Capt. Robert Kesteloot (USN Ret.), vice chairman of the
Transportation Institute, wants to overhaul and streamline
the RFP process.

Mercer Reminds MSC
That Good Crews Are
Backbone of Fleet
SIU Vice President Buck Mercer,
head of the Union's Government Services Division, addressed the second
Annual Sealift Conference. Among
other things, he told the MSC officials
present that they should listen more
closely to suggestions that the Union
makes with regard to conditions and
complaints.
''A member can come to me to talk
about something that's bothering him
quicker than he can go to a captain,''
said Mercer. ''There are a lot of conditions that are bothering the people
out there. You have to correct them."
For one thing, said Mercer, members just don't understand why the
MSC feels the need to hold up their
pay or why it doesn't automatically
give a CIVMAR his shipping card
when he signs off a vessel. While these
are relatively minor matters to the
MSC, said Mercer, they are extremely
important to the individual seamen.

A: Not the haze-gray ships of the Navy, but rather the "black-bottoms"
of the merchant marine. Commercial sealift-or perhaps, the non-availability of that sealift-is going to play a crucial role in any future conflict
involving the United States.
Q: Why is that?
A: Every potential U.S. adversary or ally, except for Canada and Mexico,
is overseas. There is no plan for major overseas military operationswhether it be a contingency operation in some remote corner of the globe
or part of a general war involving the Soviet Union-that does not
postulate use of the seas for the injection of U.S. and/or allied military
forces and the sustaining of an American presence in the area. Former
Chief of Naval Operations Adm. Thomas B. Hayward perhaps said it
best: "Without adequate and reliable sealift, none of the military plans
is executable."
Q: How would you describe America's military strategy?
A: The United States relies on and is committed to a "forward defense"
strategy, the rationale for which is to move the nation's front line of
defense to shores as distant as possible from the U.S. mainland.
Q: Is this sensible?
A: Of course-it's in the interest of every American that any potential
conflict be as far away from our shores as possible. But to make this
plan work the United States must possess an assured way to get the
required men, materials and supplies to the war zone and to sustain, on
an indefinite basis, the combat forces there.
Q: Is this being done now?
A: Hundreds of billions of dollars are now spent by the United States
each year on defense, but very little on the sealift needed to transport
the equipment bought with those dollars. The defense strategy of the
United States, in effect, ignores the importance of mobility and, therefore,
lacks credibility.

SIU Vice President Buck
Mercer told representatives
from the MSC that they need
to iron out some problems.
Union officials play an important part in boosting the
CIVMAR's morale, he said.

Mercer pledged to do all he could
to help those MSC members who were
suffering from alcohol or drug addiction to get back on the road to recovery. Again, he asserted, an undertanding union repre entative can make

a big difference to a CIVMAR who is
in trouble.
"'They can talk to us," said Mercer.
"They can go to us for help."
Mercer, like the other delegates
(Continued on Page 18.)
July 1987/LOG/17

�Crews Are Key
(Continued from Page 17.)
present, said that this country needed
to do a great deal more to improve its
sealift capability. Among other things,
said Mercer, this country needs a comprehensive maritime polity to stimu-

late activity in both the governmentcontrolled and private fleets.
Despite the occasional problems that
crop up onboard vessels, said Mercer,
the SIU has the finest sailors in the
world.

(Continued from Page 16.)

Equipment Acquisition
As the curriculum was developed, the need for equipment that would
be necessary for conducting training became apparent. This equipment
is still being acquired through a variety of sources by various means
including company donations, government surpluses and school purchases.
In the Crane program, we now have various military vehicles, boats
and container equipment to instruct and practice the actual lifts that are
required for shipboard load-on and load-off operations.
Two Clark 6000-lb fork trucks are used to simulate shipboard operations
on our extensive obstacle and cargo handling facilities.
Additional UNREP equipment has been acquired and updated to
supplement our extensive inventory in this area.
Actual helicopter equipment has been obtained to better demonstrate
this operation aboard ship.
Damage Control equipment and training aids are still being added and
developed in addition to what has already been acquired.

Student Enrollment
The Sealift Program is a required course for all members at the school.
Union members apply for the program through the SHLSS Admissions
Office. Upon completion of the program, students are given a course
certificate and are placed on the Sealift Trained Personnel Computer
printout. This shows the member's training and the date of course
completion. The list is constantly updated for manpower and is a valuable
tool in supplying our companies with trained sealift members.
The first Sealift class began in January 1985. As of today, 22 classes
have completed training, qualifing over 500 SIU members in the Sealift
Program. In addition, a total of 105 military personnel have completed
the Hagglund Crane Course.

The stories and photographs for this special
report on the SIU's second Annual Sealift
Conference were prepared by LOG Associate
Editor Max Hall.

Specialized Training
The variety of vessels, types of operations and service branches
involved in military operations have created different training needs for
the companies under military contracts and for the military itself. With
Army, Navy and Marine Corps personnel involved in cargo handling for
many of these ships, a mutual goal of supplying trained crane operators
has been realized. The school has conducted crane training on our 32ton Hagglund crane for both Army and Navy personnel. These specialized
training programs were conducted at the school for the Army Transportation School in Fort Eustis, Va., for the Navy Cargo Handling and Port
Group in Williamsburg, Va. and for the 1173rd Transportation group,
Boston, Mass. Continuous training of Armed Forces' personnel is also
conducted on the SS Keystone State on the Lake Shore Crane Operations.
Another specialized type of training that has been conducted by SHLSS
staff is training at sea. A mobile team of instructors has been requested
by the companies and sent to train our members at sea for UNREP,
Damage Control, Fork Truck, and Crane Operations during the last two
years. This mobile team has been well received by our companies and
members. The team supplies the necessary training so that the crews can
make the transition between civilian practices and military requirements
in addition to refresher training in these areas.
To complement the training on our 32-ton crane, a Hagglund Crane
Maintenance Course was developed by the SHLSS vocational staff. This
course offers classroom and practical training in preventive and corrective
maintenance to the Hagglund crane.
A growth area for specialized training in the future is the use of the
SHLSS Simulator, a multifunction bridge with deep sea and inland
simulation systems which can be utilized for training in UNREP station
keeping and bridge watch keeping.
We hope that our specialized training programs can be developed
successfully in the future with the cooperation of the companies, military
and the SHLSS staff.

RFP Problems Highlight SIU Sealift Conference
(Continued from Page 15.)
out a set of concrete training requirements for privately-owned maritime
companies. This, in turn, increases
the companies' training expenses and
makes it difficult for them and the
unions to plan for future development.
During the second day of the conference, representatives from the government and military were asked by
union officials and company representatives for an assessment of the SIU's
training program and for suggestions
on how to make it more relevant to
the military's needs.
''Tell us what you want,'' said
SHLSS Vice President Ken Conklin,
"We can do anything here."
The government officials present
made few remarks about the school's

Manpower and fairness of the RFP process
are the two most important issues, said
D-2 Vice President Jerry Joseph.

18 I LOG I July 1987

training facilities. A few, however, did
express some concern about the dwindling size of American-flag crews.
Union officials and company executives alike stressed that manpower
was the key to making this whole
program work, and that the uncertain
state of the American-flag merchant
marine was making it difficult to maintain an adequate-sized pool of skilled
mariners. Too many skilled mariners,
licensed and unlicensed, are leaving
the field because they can't find work.
Robert Kesteloot, Transportation
Institute vice chairman and former
head of the Navy's Sealift Division,
referred to a study conducted by the
Navy which predicts a serious manpower shortage of skilled mariners
within a few years. ''If something isn't
done," said Kesteloot, "then we won't
have enough men and women to crew
our vessels , if we should choose to
build them."
Kesteloot also talked about ways of
improving the RFP process. Among
other things , he would overhaul the
present system of procuring RFP bids,
which involves a two-step process.
Not enough weight is placed on a
company's previous work experience,
he said.
Mention was made of the government's Ready Reserve Program, which
has become a costly and ultimately
ineffective way of beefing up this country's sealift capability. All the delegates present stressed that the only

way to secure adequate sealift power
is through a long-term program which
provides the American-flag merchant
marine with adequate cargo.
At the end of the first session, Drozak addressed the company delegates
and talked about the Union's commitment to protecting the job security of
the membership. This entails certain
things, he said.
For one thing, it means working
closely with SIU-contracted companies to garner whatever work is available to the American-flag merchant
marine.
Two: It means making sure that the
SIU crews receive the best possible
training in order to be better equipped
to handle the challenges of the future:
intermodal operations, high-technology, sealift support functions.
Three: The government has to enact
a long-range program to create cargo
for the American-flag merchant marine. Unless that is done, Drozak said,
there can be no real job security for
any American seaman. If the American-flag merchant marine is allowed
to decline at its present rate, then
within five years there will be no
industry left to save.
Four: The SIU will make sure that
unlicensed seamen receive a fair shake.
Recently, licensed unions have been
trying to infringe upon the jurisdictional rights of our members. That
must stop:
Five: The SIU will work closely

with any maritime union that respects
the job security of our membership.
Right now, the only union that fits that
description is District 2-MEBA, which
has always encouraged unlicensed
seamen to come up through the foes 'le.
Six: The Union will continue to
invest in programs that will make SIU
seamen more productive and competitive. An example of this is how the
Union has computerized its shipping
records to respond more effectively
to companies' manpower requests. If
we can't man the vessels, we won't
get the jobs.

Recent developments have called into question the fairness of the RFP process, said
SIU Vice President Red Campbell.

�Award to MSCPAC Mariner
by Bob Borden
PAO, MSCPAC
For his superior work and performance aboard the USNS Mispillionfrom
March 1986 th igh the end of last
year, Third Mate Willard Bickford has
been awarded the MSCPAC Mariner
Award of Excellence. He was presented the award, along with a $2,000
check, in ceremonies at MSCPAC
headquarters June 3.
The grandson of a captain in the
merchant marine and the son of a
retired chief steward, Bickford first
went to sea with the Coast Guard after
attending the Oregon Institute of Technology. He was a boatswain mate with
the Coast Guard for four years before
he left the service to sail as an OS and
AB with the merchant marine along
the West Coast and across the Pacific.
He also served as a quartermaster with
the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA) aboard
a survey ship before joining MSCPAC
in 1984. Since then, Bickford has sailed
on the USNS Albert J. Myer, Passumpsic, Chauvenet and Mispillion.
It was his work on the Mispillion
which gained Bickford this prestigious
award. Noted a portion of the nominating message from the ship to
MSCPAC headquarters: "Mr. Bickford's talent, knowledge, and expertise in navigation, CBR defense, damage control and firefighting go far and
above that of the average third mate.
His performance of duties and his
capacity for carrying through assignments surpasses the guidelines of his
job description. He never fails to give
100 percent.''
The Russian nuclear power plant
disaster at Chernobyl last year influenced Bickford to assist in improving
the Mispillion's chemical, biological
and radiological (CBR) defense capabilities.
"I think there's a real need to upgrade our ships' capabilities to defend

themelves against any kind ofattack,"
said Bickford. "I've tried to make
people aware of this and it was a team
effort aboard the Mispillion that helped
us to update the ship's defense to the
highest attainable level.' '
Bickford credits part of his success
aboard ship with the amount of training MSCPAC has provided him and
others ashore and afloat. ''I'm impressed with the amount of training
we've received, especially aboard
ship," he says. "That's where it should
be done.''
Quiet and unassuming, Bickford says
he was surprised to hear he won the
MSCPAC Mariner Award of Excellence. "I really didn't think I did
anything outstanding except what was
required of me,'' he said modestly.

Heroes of the Mispillion Are Rewarded
by Bob Borden
PAO, MSCPAC
Five civil service mariners who
helped correct the extreme list of the
USNS Mispillion when she went
aground last year near Sasebo, Japan,
are being rewarded for their bravery
and heroism.
Second Assistant Engineer Ben
Roybal and Pumpmen Charley White,
Joe Beauchamp and Tenthson Shannon, along with Third Engineer George
Hopkins, are the recipients of the
Navy's Meritorious Civilian Service
Award and MSCPAC Special Act
Awards.
Ben Roybal never expected to receive an award for his actions on
March 15, 1986, when the Mispillion
ran aground while the ship was
undergoing sea trials. In fact, Roybal
didn't expect to survive the wreck,
nor did his three pumpmen or Hopkins. When the ship hit the shoals at
2:24. that Saturday afternoon, the impact of steel against rock shuddered

"Smart Ship" Winners Announced
The following MSCPAC USNS
ships were the recipients of Fiscal
Year 1986 Smart Ship Awards in their
category and are entitled to fly the E
pennant. The ships selected in recognition of their superior performance
during FY 1986 include the USNS
Kawishiwi, winner of the coveted
GANO Award. The Kawishiwi has
been a consistent "Smart Ship" winner of her class and exemplary of the
entire MSCPAC fleet in maintaining a
high degree of readiness.
The USNS Observation Island was
Smart Ship winner in the missile range
ship category. Among other important
facts, the Observation Island met all
her operational requirements, all un-

MSCPAC Engineer Benjamin Roybal, left, receives the Navy's Meritorious Civilian
Service Award, while Third Mate Willard Bickford is presented with the MSCPAC
Mariner Award of Excellence..

anticipated commitments and all additional taskings during FY 1986.
In the towing and salvage category
an award went to the USNS Catawba.
Among other things, the Catawba met
100 percent of her commitments while
maintaining an immaculate appearance.
The USNS Zeus, a cable laying/
repair ship, was also the winner of the
Smart Ship Award for her completion
with ease of the arduous assignments
to which she was commited.
Finally, the USNS Mercury received the Smart Ship Award by meeting or exceeding all requirements for
readiness, maintenance, appearance
and operational proficiency.

the ship for 15 seconds before the oiler
grinded to a halt.
Roybal and his pumpmen, who were
standing on the ship's tank deck, heard
a loud hissing sound after the ship
finally stopped. They believed, correctly, that the noise was from pressure flowing into some tanks, with
ballast going out into the sea through
holes in the bottom of the tanks. Other
tanks, they assumed, must be flooding
with sea water. The four men immediately ran to cargo control where
Roybal called the Auxiliary Machinery
Room (AMR) and ordered an auxiliary
generator to be placed on the line.
A steady starboard list, tilting the
ship at the rate of three degrees a
minute, quickly forced the shutdown
of the engine room, resulting in the
loss of electrical power and lighting
throughout the ship. Even the emergency lighting was out because the
batteries had been removed during the
Mispillion' s overhaul period at the
Japanese shipyard. If there was any
work to be done to save the ship, it
would have to be done in darkness.
Third Engineer George Hopkins
elected to stay in the Auxiliary Machinery Room when Roybal called to
ask for his help in putting a diesel
generator on line so Roybal would
have power for the pumps in the pumproom. Alone in the AMR with no
overhead light and trying to remain
steady on his feet despite a severe list,
Hopkins, using a hand flashlight,
worked on putting a two-story high,
20-foot long auxiliary engine on line.
He was successful. The pump room
now had the power it needed.
Meanwhile, Roybal, White, Beauchamp and Shannon were 50 feet below the main deck inside the Mispillion 's pump room trying to correct the
ship's 20 degree list. Like Hopkins,
they were all working with only their
flashlights.

"I was scared and I felt like running
but there was no place to run to,''
said Roybal, who was at MSCPAC
headquarters in early June to accept
his Meritorious Civilian Service Award.
"We didn't know if anyone was still
on the ship or if the ship might roll
over at any time. We just tried to do
our job as best we could. I guess it
was pride that kept us down there.''
After Roybal and his crew lined up
the large valves in the pump room,
they climbed six decks up to cargo
control to light off the pumps that
would pump ballast to other tanks and
bring the Mispillion back to an even
keel. Roybal and his men returned to
the pump room two more times, and
Roybal went down there a third time
on his own to make sure the valves
were still lined up and the pumps were
working. Within 15 minutes of the
grounding, and with their ship listing
heavily to starboard, five men acting
without regard to their own safety
saved the Mispillion and her crew from
certain disaster. The fleet oiler slowly
righted herself to the point where she
was out of immediate danger.
''I didn't think I was going to come
out of that pump room alive when we
first went down there," said Roybal,
a 22-year veteran of MSCPAC. "The
fear I experienced left me without any
energy. All my muscles were relaxed
and I felt this was the end. Now I
know what a person goes through
when he thinks he's about to die."
MSCPAC Damage Control Officer
Dale Krabbenschmidt, who was aboard
the Mispillion for a training mission
when she went aground, later wrote a
report of the incident and still another
memo recommending awards for the
men who saved the vessel.
Noted Krabbenschmidt, "These men
operated below decks in uncertain
conditions with no certainty that they
would live past the end of the event."

July 1987/LOG/19

~

&gt;-

-

�===========

USNS Wright=

Bosun Jack Pierce, left, and AB Mike Wittenberg, -prepare to give a coat of
paint to the decks of the VSNS Wright.

==USNS Lynch=================
C

REWMEMBERS aboard the Lavina-contracted ship, the USNS
Lynch (T-AGOR-7), were treated to a
tour of the Naval Ocean Research and
Development Activity (NORDA) offices in Bay St. Louis, Miss. recently.
There they were able to view various
pieces of oceanographic equipment including an electron microscope. They
also got to see firsthand the processing
of some of the samples the Lynch
collected on a voyage to the Bahamas
last March and renewed friendships
with some of the scientists who accompanied them on that trip. Thanks
to Daniel C. Eckert, ship's chairman,
for sharing these photos with the LOG.

At an informational meeting at NORDA, crewmembers of the VSNS Lynch include (I. tor.) Christopher Doyle, OMU; Joseph E. Lozen,
DEU; David Peters, S.A.; Ray Snow, AB; Reynaldo Vanta, chief steward; Daniel C. Eckert, AB, and Luis A. Malave, AB.

The USNS Lynch dockside at Gulfport, Miss.

20 I LOG I July 1987

Testing the lifeboats on the VSNS Lynch involves actually lowering the boat into the
water. In the boat are 1st Asst. Eng. Jim White, 3rd Mate Steve Snell, DEU Joe Lozen,
Bosun Howard Knox and OMU Chris Doyle. ABs Bob Trigg and Luis Malave tend the
frapping lines as 3rd Mate Nelson Marshal releases the brake to lower away.

�Dlaest of Ships
BOSTON (Sea-Land Service), June
11-Chairman William Feil, Secretary A.
Burdette. No beefs or disputed OT. A new
treasurer, Paul Lewis, was elected. Minutes of the previous meeting were read.
The crew is awaiting word on the contract
negotiations and believe there should be
some news by payoff. Some repairs are
still needed and should be taken care of
next trip. The chairman said he talked with
the captain regarding safety procedures
aboard ship-and everything is OK. There
was some discussion on the Seafarers
Maritime Union (SMU), and members were
urged to keep an open mind regarding this
venture. Next port: Anchorage, Alaska.
GREAT LAND (TOTE), June 2-Chairman John Nolan, Secretary Jack Utz, Educational Director Larry Hines, Deck Delegate John Noble, Steward Delegate John
Pratt. No beefs or disputed OT. The chairman reported that a new phone booth is
to be put on the TOTE dock for the convenience of all ships' personnel. He also
reminded members to see the patrolman
before leaving ship, and that since he,
himself, was getting off this trip, a new
chairman would be elected. (Russ Caruthers was elected to fill the position.) All
hands must have a passport before signing
on a TOTE ship. It was believed, however,
that when the company or the Union ships
a man through an error, the seaman should
not have to pay whatever expenses are
incurred and thus be penalized for someone else's mistake. Also, when a job is
called from the board, members want to
see the job called correctly. "Too many
times in the past year, a 180-day job is
called when it is only a relief jol:r-and
more often, a job is called as a relief when
it is actually 180 days."
OMI COLUMBIA (OMI), May 31Chairman Joseph R. Broadus, Secretary
C.R. Moss, Educational Director Author G.
Milne. No beefs or disputed OT reported.
The chairman reminded all members that
their Union contract runs out June 15. He
also noted that it's never too late to upgrade
your skills and stressed the importance of
donating to SPAD "to keep these ships
running with American flags." There are
plenty of movies onboard; crewmembers
should just be sure to return the tapes
back to the movie room. On a personal
note, Chester Moss said that he was grateful to the Union for paying his sick wife's
bills. She died Feb. 24 following a long
illness. "She was going to send a thankyou card, but she never got well to do so,
so I thank you." A vote of thanks was given
to the steward department for a job well
done. One minute of silence was observed
in memory of our departed brothers and
sisters.
ROVER (Ocean Carriers), May 24Chairman Douglas K. Mcleod, Secretary
E. Harris, Educational Director Dan Kinghorn, Deck Delegate R. Bolling, Engine
Delegate C. Miles, Steward Delegate A.
Young. No beefs or disputed OT. The
chairman reported on the response received from headquarters regarding the ice
machine, new mattresses and the dollar
rate for deck and engine men cleaning
their own rooms. According to Vice President "Red" Campbell, the company is to
buy new mattresses in Guam; the ice
machine question is still pending because
the engineers told the captain that the

A cake celebrating John Kane's first anniversary "on the wagon." Kane is the bosun on
the Sgt. Matej Kocak.

Neet~nas

machine is making ice to capacity; and the
dollar rate was straightened out. Thre is a
need for blank forms aboard ship-for
ships minutes, OT, vacation, crew listsand any other forms needed for routine
business. Up-to-date LOGs would also be
appreciated. A discussion on the Seafarers
Maritime Union (SMU) was held. Next
ports: Japan and Guam.

SEA·LAND PIONEER (Sea-Land
Service), May 31-Chairman Calvain
James, Secretary Sam S. Brown, Educational Director J. Dellinger. No beefs or
disputed OT. The chairman commented

dinner and cake (John Kane's first anniversary of being "on the wagon"). One
minute of silence was observed in memory
of our departed brothers and sisters. Next
port: Morehead City, N.C.

STONEWALL JACKSON (Waterman), May 31-Chairman Tom M. Nelles,
Secretary Jenry Jones Jr., Educational
Director Lawrence R. Taylor, Deck Delegate Walter G. Koulback, Engine Delegate
Jose Ortiz, Steward Delegate G. Watkins.
Some disputed OT was reported in the
deck department. One man was sent home
sick from Karachi; a replacement was received in Madras. It was stressed that if
any memb'3r has a beef, he should fill out
a beef sheet at the hall. "Don't just talk
about it, do something." A vote of thanks
was given to the steward department for a
job very well done. Next port: New York.

WESTWARD VENTURE (IOM), June
14-Chairman George S. Vanover, Secretary Donald Frounfelter, Educational Director John Ross, Deck Delegate Ray
Ramirez, Engine Delegate Joseph "Red"
Kreb, Steward Delegate William M. Sharp.
No beefs or disputed OT. In the deck
department, the new GUDE missed the
ship in Tacoma. The chairman was advised
to call the Seattle hall from Anchorage.
The chairman noted that a meeting was
held June 12 in Tacoma with Port Agent
George Vukmir presiding. A vote was taken
at that time to accept the new Union
contract. It was unanimously approved by
the rank and file membership present. John
Ross (chief electrician/educational director/treasurer) was welcomed back. He reported $122 in the ship's fund and recommended that the money be used to
purchase new books and magazines for
the library. All members were thanked for
their cooperation in helping make this a
pleasant voyage for everyone. Next port:
Tacoma, Wash.

Official ships minutes also were received from the following vessels:

Aboard the Sgt. Matej Kocak are James Wilson , A.B .; Don Peterson, electrician, and, with his
back to the camera, John Kane , bosun.

that this was a smooth-running ship and
thanked each crewmember for a job well
done. He also thanked the steward department for doing a good job. The secretary said he will talk to the port steward
about the imitation seafood from Japan
that is being stored aboard ship. He also
mentioned that he had the skipper talk to
the company about having enough towels
for one trip so that the steward assistant
doesn't have to wash them all the time.
And the educational director stressed the
importance of contributing to SPAD. Next
port: Elizabeth, N.J.

SEA·LAND VENTURE (Sea-Land
Service), May 10-Chairman Ervin L.
Bronstein, Secretary Charles Corrent, Educational Director Hugh Wells, Engine Delegate Jimmie Ray Graydon, Steward Delegate Robert Lee Scott Sr. No beefs or
disputed OT. There is no ship's treasury.
All needed funds (for movies) are collected
through arrival pools. The chairman said
there was the possibility of a 20-25 day
lay-up in June, but nothing is certain yet.
He also announced that his six months are
up and asked that a new bosun be elected
ship's chairman. (Brother Waiters was voted
in by acclamation.) The secretary said that
this has been a great crew. "It's been our
department's pleasure to accommodate
you brothers and sisters." A discussion
was held about the new SMU, and members will wait for the patrolman to explain
more about it. A vote of thanks was given
to Brother Bronstein for a job well done.
And special thanks were given to the steward department, particularly Brother Robert
(Sweet Mix) Scott Sr. for all his efforts. "A
well-fed crew makes a happier and harder
worker out of all of us." Next port: New
Orleans, La.
SGT. MATEJ KOCAK (Waterman),
June 1-Chairman John J. Kane, Secretary Milton J. Phelps, Educational Director
Donald Peterson, Deck Delegate Pedro
Kratsas, Engine Delegate Michael J. Tremper, Steward Delegate Sal Buzali. No beefs
or disputed OT. Everything is running
smoothly aboard the Sgt. Matej Kocak. A
microwave oven was purchased with money
from the pool and has been set up in the
crew pantry. Movies for the VCR will be
purchased as well. All members were reminded that smoking on open decks is
prohibited. A discussion was held about
other safety procedures. The chairman
thanked all departments for their cooperation and hard work-especially to the
steward department for the anniversary

LNG VIRGO (Energy Transportation
Corp.), May 17-Chairman Bill Nuchols,
Secretary Steven R. Wagner, Deck Delegate Mike Said, Engine Delegate lmro
Salomons, Steward Delegate James Robinson. No disputed OT reported. There is
$373 in the ship's fund. The chairman
would like an SIU patrolman to meet the
LNG ships at least every four months and,
perhaps, even ride a couple of them just
to become more familiar with the problems
onboard. The educational director urged
all members to take advantage of the
upgrading classes offered at Piney Point.
A letter from Arun was posted concerning
crewmembers walking through the plant.
"If you are not on the scheduled bus,
transportation will be available at the main
gate. There will be no more walking through
the plant." A vote of thanks was given to
the steward department for a fine job. Next
ports: Nagoya, Japan; Bontang, Indonesia;
Tobata, Japan.

AMBASSADOR
AMERICAN EAGLE
ATLANTIC
AURORA
BORINQUEN
CAGUAS
CAPE DOUGLAS
LNG CAPRICORN
COVE LIBERTY
1ST LT. B. LOPEZ
GALVESTON
GUS DARNELL
ITB MOBILE
MOKU PAHU
OMI HUDSON

OMI SACRAMENTO
OMI WABASH
OVERSEAS JUNEAU
PONCE
SEA-LAND CONSUMER
SEA-LAND DEFENDER
SEA-LAND DEVELOPER
SEA-LAND FREEDOM
SEA-LAND INNOVATOR
SEA-LAND LEADER
SEA-LAND PRODUCER
STALWART
STAR OF TEXAS
USNS BARTLITT

Personals
John 0. Frazier
Please contact your sister, Dorothy F. Bolling at 103 Steele Rd.,
Slidell, La. 70461; or telephone at
(504) 469-7441.
Jose M. Castell
Please get in touch with your
wife, Margot Castell, 62 Sherman
Ave., Staten Island, N.Y. 10301.

Monthly
Membership Meetings
Port

Date

Deep Sea
Lakes, Inland
Waters

Piney Point .............. Monday, August 3 .................... 10:30 a.m.
New York ............... Tuesday, August 4 ................... 10:30 a.m.
Philadelphia .............. Wednesday, August 5 ................. 10:30 a.m.
Baltimore ................ Thursday, August 6 .............. . .... 10:30 a.m.
Norfolk ................. Thur day, August 6 ................... 10:30 a.m.
Jacksonville ....... ., ...... Thursday, August 6 ................... 10:30 a.m.
Algonac ................. Friday, August 7 ..................... 10:30 a.m.
Houston ................. Monday, Augu t 10 ................... 10:30 a.m.
New Orleans ............. Tuesday, August 11 .................. 10:30 a.m.
Mobile .................. Wednesday, August 12 ................ 10:30 a.m.
San Francisco ...... . ..... Thursday, August 13 .................. 10:30 a.m.
Wilmington .............. Monday, Augu t 17 ................... 10:30 a.m.
Seattle ....... . .......... Friday, August 21 .................... 10:30 a.m.
San Juan ................ Thursday, August 6 ................... 10:30 a.m.
St. Louis ................ Friday, August 14 .................... 10:30 a.m.
Honolulu ................ Thursday, August 13 .................. 10:30 a.m.
Duluth .................. Wednesday, August 12 ................ 10:30 a.m.
Jersey City ............... Wednesday, August 19 ................ 10:30 a.m.
New Bedford ............. Tuesday, August 18 .................. 10:30 a.m.

July 1987 I LOG I 21

-

�-

Pensioner Edgar
S. Bagley, 72, died
of leukemia May 8.
Brother
Bagley
joined the SIU in
1973 in the port of
Houston. He sailed
in the engine department. Born in North
Carolina, Seafarer Bagley went on
pension in 1981. His body was donated
to the University of Texas for medical
research.

i

Pensioner George
L. Bales, 77, died
April 21. Brother
Bales joined the SIU
in 1939. He sailed in
the deck department
and was active in the
'- General Strike of
/"la.. 1946 and the Isthmian beef of 1947. Born in Louisiana,
Seafarer Bales retired in 1974. Burial
was at Pine Crest Cemetery in Mobile,
Ala. He is survived by a son, James
P. Bales, of Deerfield Beach, Fla.
Pensioner Warren H. Cassidy died
of a heart attack April 9. He was 65.
Brother Cassidy joined the SIU in 1947
in the port of New York. He sailed in
the steward department and retired on
pension in 1978. Creamation took place
in Rockledge, Fla. Seafarer Cassidy
is survived by his sister, Pat Davis ,
and a niece, Marilyn Kearney, both
of Melrose, Mass.
Pensioner George Craggs, 68, died
oflung disease May 3. Born in Illinois,
Brother Craggs joined the SIU in 1947
in the port of New York. He sailed in
the steward department and was active
in the 1946 General Strike and the 1947
Isthmian beef. Seafarer Craggs went
on pension in 1976. Cremation took
place in West Paducah, Ky. He is
survived by his wife, Eugenia, of West
Frankfurt, Ill.
Pensioner Stephen
E. Emerson, 85, died
of pneumonia March
24. Brother Emerson joined the SIU
in 1951 in the port of
Baltimore. He sailed
in the deck department and was active
in the 1946 General Strike and the 1947
Isthmian beef. Emerson was born in
New Hampshire. He went on pension
in 1964. Burial was at Mt. Pisgah in
Poughkeepsie, Ark. He is survived by
his wife, Maude, of Bentonville, Ark.
Pensioner Roger Gilderman died
March 22 of a heart attack. He was
78. Born in New York, Brother Gilderman joined the SIU (Railroad Marine) in 1960, first sailing in 1942 with
Bush Terminal Railroad Co. He sailed
in the deck and engine departments.
Seafarer Gilderman retired on pension
in 1969. Cremation took place in Hebron, Ohio. He is survived by his wife,
Florence, of Hebron.
22 I LOG I July 1987

Pensioner Theodore Goodman, 69,
succumbed to heart problems April 7.
Born in Louisiana, Brother Goodman
joined the SIU in 1942 in the port of
New Orleans. He sailed in the steward
department, first with Eastern SS Co.,
most recently as a chief steward with
Sea-Land. Seafarer Goodman went on
pension in 1984. He was buried at
Rose Hills Memorial Park in Putnam
Valley, N. Y. He is survived by his
wife, Greta; twin daughters, Karen
and Sharon, and Sheila Wright.
Pensioner Edward C. Grell, 83, died
of natural causes April 26. Born in the
Virgin islands, Brother Grell joined
the SIU in 1939 in the port of New
York. He sailed in the steward department and participated in the General Strike (1946) and the Isthmian
beef (1947). Seafarer Grell retired on
pension in 1970. Burial was at St.
John's Cemetery in Queens, N.Y. He
is survived by a daughter, Elizabeth
Sanchez, of Tampa, Fla.
Pensioner Stanislau Guzi, 70, died of
cancer April 13. Born
Pennsylvania,
in
Brother Guzi joined
the SIU in 1967 in
the port of New
York. He sailed in
the deck department
and retired on pension in 1984. Burial
was in New Jersey. Seafarer Guzi is
survived by a sister, Helen Heck, of
Turners ville, N .J.
Pensioner Nicholas Kondylas died in
an autombile accident April 27. He
was 80. Born in Greece, Brother Kondylas joined the SIU in 1946 in the
port of New York. He sailed in the
steward department. Kondylas hit the
bricks in the 1946 General Strike and
went on pension in 1971. Cremation
took place in Baltimore, Md. He is
survived by his wife, Renate, of Baltimore.
Herbert E. Lane,
65, died of a heart
attack March 16.
Brother Lane joined
the SIU in 1968 in
the port of Seattle.
He sailed in the engine department as
a wiper/electrician,
most recently(1981) aboard a Sea-Land
vessel. Born in South Carolina, Seafarer Lane was cremated at Masonic
Memorial Gardens in Reno, Nevada.
He is survived by his wife, Chong.
Pensioner Hans Lee, 67, died of
cancer March 28. Born in Norway,
Brother Lee joined the SIU in 1968.
He sailed in the deck department, most
recently with Sea-Land Service. Seafarer Lee retired in 1984. Burial was
at Evergreen Memorial Park in Seattle, Wash. He is survived by his daughter, Linda.
Pensioner John F. McGarrigle died
May 4 of pneumonia and lung cancer.
He was 76. Born in Maine, Brother
McGarrigle joined the SIU in 1952 in
the port of New York. He sailed as

an FOWT in the engine department
and retired in 1976. Seafarer McGarrigle was buried at St. Stanislaus
Cemetery in Cheektowaga, N. Y. He
is survived by his wife, Veronica, of
Buffalo, N.Y.
Pensioner Vincent E. Monte, 86,
died April 14 of a heart attack. Born
in the Philippines, Brother Monte joined
the SIU in 1946 in the port of Boston,
but actually first sailed in 1942 aboard
the Ogden Sacramento. His last vessel
was with Sea-Land. He sailed in the
steward department. Seafarer Monte
was active in the General Strike (1946)
and the Isthmian beef (1947). He retired on pension in 1974. Burial was
at Woodlawn Memorial Park in Colma,
Calif. He is survived by his wife, Lily,
of San Francisco.
Pensioner Louis Pinilla died of heart
disease April 24. He was 70. Born in
Puerto Rico, Brother Pinilla joined the
SIU in 1943 in the port of New York.
He sailed in the steward department
and retired on pension in 1981. Burial
was at Rio Grande Cemetery in Rio
Grande, P.R. He is survived by his
wife, Luz M. Diaz, of Puerto Rico.
John P. Quirke
died of respiratory
problems aboard the
OM/ Wabash April
12. He was 36. Born
in Brooklyn, N.Y.,
Brother Quirke was
a graduate of the
Seafarers
Harry
Lundeberg School of Seamanship in
Piney Point, Md. He joined the SIU
in 1973. Burial was in Brooklyn. Seafarer Quirke is survived by his wife,
Audrey; a son, Anthony; a step-daughter, Marie, and a step-son, Christopher.
Pensioner Robert
M. Roberts, 72, died
of lung cancer April
5. Brother Roberts
joined the SIU in
1960 in the port of
Detroit. He sailed in
the deck department. Born in West
Virginia, Seafarer Roberts retired on
pension in 1978. His body was cremated in Green Bay. Surviving is a
son, Phillip D., of Sturgeon Bay, Wis.
Pensioner William
L.Robinson,57,died
May 2. Brother Robinson joined the
SIU in 1950 in the
port of New York.
He sailed in the deck
department and hit
the bricks in the 1946
General Strike and the 1947 Isthmian
beef. First sailing aboard a Waterman
SS vessel, Robinson retired on pension in 1986. He is survived by a
daughter, Tracey, of Seattle, Wash.
Pensioner John Stuffick, 65, died
April 17 of a heart attack. Born in
Pennsylvania, Brother Stuffick joined

the SIU in 1960 in the port of Toledo.
He retired on pension in 1982. Seafarer
Stuffick was buried in Edwardsville,
Pa. He is survived by a nephew, Andrew Stuffick, of Kingston, Pa.
Richard Velez, 42,
died April 8. Brother
Velezjoined the SIU
in 1967 in the port of
New York. He sailed
in the deck department, most recently
with Sea-Land. Born
in New York, Seafarer Velez was buried at Rosehill
Cemetery in Linden, N .J. He is survived by his wife, Becky; two sons,
William and Andrew, and a daughter,
Jeanine.

Atlantic Fishermen
Pensioner Charles A. Rose, 86, died
April 28 of gangrene of the foot. Brother
Rose joined the Gloucester Fisherman's Union (prior to its merger with
the SIU). He retired in 1969. Burial
took place at Calvary Cemetery in
Gloucester, Mass. Seafarer Rose is
survived by his wife, Catherine, of
Magnolia, Mass.

The following SIU members have
retired on pension:
DEEP SEA
Brooklyn
Leonard C. Grove
Georgios M. Kontomatis
Alice de Carvalho Oquendo
William P. Schlueter
Houston
Henry P. Lopez
Frank S. Paylor
Mobile
John S. Burke
John W. Calhoun
George Causey Jr.
Bernice Hudson
New Orleans
Everett E. Kusgen
Gail Viera
John Viera
William L. York
Philadelphia
Alexander Benzuk
San Francisco
Arthur E. Hinz
Stanley A. Schnitzer
St. Louis
Eugenia Craggs
ATLANTIC FISHERMEN
Gloucester
Salvatore Aiello
Salvatore Curcuru
Carlos Gaspar

�Safeguard
Your
Shipping Rights

T

O SAFEGUARD your rights and the shipping rights of all SIU
members , there are certain requirements that must be followed.
These requirements are spelled out in the Shipping Rules , and they
are there so that the rights of all members will be protected and
furthered fairly and impartially.

DU ES

Your current quarter Union dues must be paid at the time
you register .

RELIEF JOBS/REGISTERING

When you are relieved, you
must re-register for your job within 48 hours by reporting to the SIU
Union hall.

RELIEF JOBS/CONTACT WITH UNION

It is your respon-

sibility to keep in contact with the Port Agent at the port in which
you are registered.

RELIEF JOBS/SHIPPING It is your responsibility to claim
your job from the hiring hall shipping board no later than one day
before the ship's scheduled arrival.

KNOW Y

KNOW YOUR RIGHTS

C O NST ITUTIONAL RI GHTS AND OB LIG ATIONS. Copies of the SIU constitution are available in
all Union halls. All members hould obtain copies of this
constitution so as to familiarize themselves with its contents. Any time you feel any member or officer is attempting to deprive you of any constitutional right or obligation
by any methods such as dealing with charges. trials. etc .•
as well as all other details. then the member so affected
should immediately notify headquarters.

FINANCIAL REPORTS. The constitution of the SIU
Atlantic, G ul f, Lakes and Inland Waters District makes
spec ific provision for safeguard in g the membership's
money and Un ion finances. The constitution requires a
detailed audit by Certified Public Accountants every three
months, which are to be submitted to the membership by
the Secretary-Treasurer. A quarterly finance committee
of rank and file members, elected by the membership,
makes examination each quarter of the finances of the
Union and reports fully their findings and recommendations. Members of this ~ommittee may make dissenting
reports, specific recommendations and separate findings.
TRUST FUNDS. All trust funds of the SIU Atlantic,
Gulf. Lakes and Inland Waters District are administered
in accordance with the provisions of various trust fund
agreements. All these agreements specify that the trustees
in charge of these funds shall equally consist of Union
and management representatives and their alternates. All
expenditures and disbursements of trust funds are made
only upon approval hy a majority of the trustees. All trust
fund financial records are available at the headquarters of
the various trust funds.
SHIPPING RIGHTS. Your shipping rights and seniority are protected exclusively hy the contracts between the
Union and the employers. Get to know your shipping
rights. Copies of these contracts are posted and available
in all Union halls. If you feel there has been any violation
of your shipping or seniority rights as contained in the
contracts between the Union and the employers. notify
the Seafarers Appeals Board by certified mail, return receipt requested . T_h e proper address for this is:
Angus "Red" Campbell
Chairman, Seafarers Appeals Board
5201 Auth Way and Britannia Way
Prince Georges County
Camp Springs, Md. 20746

Full cop ies of contracts as referred to are available to
you at all times, either by writi ng directly to the Union
or to the Seafarers A ppeals Board .

CONTRACTS. Copies of all SIU contracts are available in all SIU halls. These contracts specify the wages
and conditions under which you work and live aboard
your ship or boat. Know your contract rights, as well as
your obligations, such as filing for OT on the proper
sheets and in the proper manner. If. at any time, any SlU

R IGHTS

EQUAL RIGHTS. All members are guaranteed equal
rights in employment and as members of the SIU. These
rights are clearly set forth in the SIU constitution and in
the contracts which the Union has negotiated with the
employers. Consequently. no member may he discriminated against hecause of race. creed. color. sex and national or geographic origin. If any memher feels that he is
denied the equal rights to which he is entitled. he should
notify Union headquarters.
11111111n11111t1111111n111111111111111in1111111n1111u1n1111111111111111n1111111111111111111111111111111

patrolman or other Union offi:::ial, in your opinion, fails
to protect your contract rights properly. contact the
nearest SIU port agent.

EDITORIAL POLICY - THE LOG. The Log has
traditionall1 refrai ned fro m publishing any article serving
the political purposes of any individual in the Union.
officer or memher. It has also refrained from publishing
articles deemed harmful to the Union or its collective
membership. This established policy has been reaffirmed
by membership action at the September, 1960. meeting
in all constitutional ports. The responsihility for Log
policy is vested in an editorial board which consists of
the Executive Board of the Union. The Executive Board
may delegate. from among its ranks. one individual to
carry out this responsibility.
PAYMENT O F MONIES. No monies are to he paid
to anyone in any official capacity in the SIU unless an
official Un io n receipt is given for same. Under no circumstances should any mem ber pay any money fo r any reason
unless he is given such recei pt. ln the eve nt anyone
attempts to require any such pay ment he made without
supplying a receipt, or if a me mber is required to make a
payment and is given an official receipt. but fe els th at he
should not have been required to make such payment. this
should immediately he reported to Union headquarters.

SEAFARERS POLITICAL ACTIVITY DONATION
-SPAD. SPAD is a seP.arate segregated fund. Its proceeds are u ed to further its objects and purposes including. but not limited to, furthering the political. social and
economic intere ts of maritime workers. the preservation
and furthering of the American Merchant Marine with
improved employment opportunities for seamen and
boatmen and the adv ancement of trade union concepts.
In connection with uch ohjects. SPAD supports and
contribute to political candidates for elective office. All
contribution. are voluntary. No contrihution may be
solicited or received hecause of force. joh discrimination.
financial reprisal. or threat of such conduct. or as a condition of membership in the Union or of employment. If
a contribution is made by reason of the above improper
conduct. notify the Seafarers Union or SPAD hy certified
mail within 30 days of the contribution for investigation
and appropriate action and refund. if involuntary. Support SPAD to protect and further your economic, political and social inte rests. and American trade union
concepts.
If at any time a member feels that any of the above rights have
been violated, or that he has been denied his constitutional right of ·
access to Union records or infonnation, he should immediately notify
SIU President Frank Drozak at Headquarters by certified mail,
return receipt requested. The ad~ is 5201 Auth Way and Britannia
Way, Prince Georges County, Camp Springs, Md. 20746.

July 1987 I LOG I 23

�THE AA PROGRAM
Millions of Americans have regained their sobriety and drug-free
status by working the Alcoholics
Anonymous (AA) program. In every
major city around the country, and in
many cities overseas, AA meetings
are held on a daily basis.
The program employs different tools,
including but not limited to literature,
meetings, prayer, meditation and community service. At the heart of the
program, however, lies the Twelve
Steps, which outlines a way of living
that can promote recovery.
During the past year, the LOG has
run articles on various aspects of the
AA program, including the first four
steps. The first three steps entail admitting one's addiction to alcohol or
drugs, realizing that recovery is possible and taking a' 'searching and fearless" inventory of one's life.
The program also calls upon us to
define our own "Higher Power." It
doesn't matter what that "Higher
Power" is-it can be God, community
or a set of ethical principles. All that
matters is that it exists in our own
mind, and that we strive to make it an
integral part of our daily existence.
This brings a recovering alcoholic

to the fifth step, which is, "We admitted to God, to ourselves and to
another human being the exact nature
of our wrongs.''
According to AA, this is ''perhaps
the most difficult" step. It should be
undertaken with a sympathetic person
whose judgment we respect. That person can be a friend, counselor or even
a religious advisor. The identity of the
person isn't as important as whether
or not we take the step.
In the words of AA, "If we skip
this vital step we might not overcome
drinking. Time after time newcomers
have tried to keep to themselves certain facts about their lives. Trying to
avoid this humbling experience, they
have turned to easier methods. Almost
invariably, they got drunk.''
To the hundreds of SIU members
who are working the AA program,
remember that taking the fifth step
doesn't mean you have to go out and
spill your guts to everyone you see.
The only thing it means is that you
should have taken a "searching and
fearless inventory" of your life and
actions, and that you should share
your findings with your "Higher
Power" and at least one other person.

First Aid for Heat Victims
By Phillip L. Polakoff, M.D.
Western Institute for
Occupational/Environmental Sciences

Heat exhaustion and heat stroke are
two different things. They differ as to
the conditions which cause them, and
they have different effects on the body.
Perhaps most importantly they call for
different treatment, especially in giving first aid.
Normally, our bodies react to overheating by perspiring. This is one of
many protective mechanisms we have
built into us. As the sweat evaporates,
it carries heat out of the body. This
cooling effect helps to maintain normal
body temperature.
Effective as this mechanism is, it
has one disadvantage: the sweat carries with it a fair amount of salts which
are natural components of body chemistry. A deficiency of these salts causes
weakness and, sometimes, severe
cramps.
In heat exhaustion , the body loses

an excessive amount of water and
salts. This can happen to somebody
who has perspired heavily after long
exertion on a very hot day.
Thanks to the sweating, the patient's body temperature may be normal, or only slightly raised. The skin
is moist and may be pale. But he or
she feels exhausted, faint and sometimes nauseated. Cramps may develop. The pulse is fast, but feeble.
Now, compare that description with
heat stroke.
Again, the situation is hot, but it's
a different kind of heat than the relatively dry conditions which brought
on heat exhaustion.
Heat stroke often occurs in a very
humid atmosphere with little if any
wind or breeze. It's like tropicaljungle
heat.
Since the air is already saturated

AA
AA meetings are one of the most
important tools for recovering alcoholics. They are held in major cities
around the country. What follows is a
list of AA numbers in ports where the
SIU maintains a Union hall.
Headquarters, Washington:
(202) 966-9115
Algonac: (313) 985-9022
Baltimore: (301) 433-4843
Cleveland: (216) 241-7387
Duluth: (218) 624-0501
Gloucester: 1-800-252-6465
Honolulu: (808) 946-1438

Houston: (713) 524-3682
Jacksonville: (904) 399-8535
Jersey City: (201) 763-1415
Mobile: (205) 432-5896
New Bedford: (617) 996-8518
New Orleans: (504) 525-1178
New York (Brooklyn): (718) 339-4777
Norfolk: (804) 490-3980
Philadelphia: (215) 545-4023
Piney Point: 1-800-492-0209
San Francisco: (415) 661-1828
Santurce, Puerto Rico: (809) 727-2470
Seattle: (206) 282-4441
St. Louis: (314) 647-3677
Wilmington: (213) 644-1139

Give Your Blood for LaborSIU Backs National Blood Drive
The need for blood never takes a
vacation. That's why this August the
AFL-CIO is again working with the
American Red Cross to insure that the
blood supply will continue to be adequate throughout the summer months.

Modem medical technology is saving lives, but it needs the continued
support of healthy volunteer donors
to make that blood available. Some
open heart or transplantation operations may require as many as 50 units

of blood, possibly more if complications arise.
According to the Red Cross, myths
have been growing about the possibility of getting AIDS from giving blood.
"The fact is you can't," said S. Gerald
Sandler, M.D., associate vice president for medical operations for the
American Red Cross. The blood supply is well protected from the AIDS
virus and ''there is no chance of a
donor being infected.'' The American
Red Cross tests all donated blood
products for antibodies to the AIDS
virus.
The need for blood is greater than
ever. So take an hour out of your
vacation and give. It is truly the "gift
of life."

with water vapor, sweat is unable to
evaporate into the atmosphere. The
air temperature may be higher than
that of the patient.
The protective sweat-producing
mechanism breaks down. Unable to
lose heat, the body becomes extremely
hot. The body temperature may rise
to 107 degrees F. or higher, from its
normal 98. 6 degrees.
The skin is hot, dry and red. The
pulse is fast and forceful. The victim
of heat stroke is often restless and
confused and may become unconscious.
First aid for heat stroke victims calls .
for fast action. Quickly get the patient
into the coolest place available, indoors if possible. Remove clothing.
Now, start to cool him down by

sponging the body with cold or lukewarm water and by fanning him vigorously. Do not try to bring the body
temperature to normal, but only to
lower it by 2 or 3 degrees.
Heat stroke can be life-threatening,
and you need medical help urgently.
In providing first aid to a victim of
heat exhaustion, get the person into a
cool area and let him lie down. Loosen
his clothing and raise his feet.
Give fluids to drink with some salt
added-about a teaspoon of salt per
glass. Fruit juice is excellent for this.
Make the victim drink slowly, sipping half a glass every 15 minutes.
Recovery from heat exhaustion is
likely to be good, but it's wise to get
medical advice.

From Aug. 1 to Sept. 7, 1987, union
members nationwide are being asked
to give the ''gift of life'' with the hope
that members and their families will
become year-round, active blood donors.

NARCOTICS
ARE FOR

LOSERt57/

IF

YOU ARE
h'OOKE.D
ON DRUGS&gt;
I

I

l

CONTACT
YOLIR PORT
AGE#TOR
YOLIR. llAllOAI
AT PINEY
Pt?~MO.

24 I LOG I July 1987

�Area Vice Presidents' Report

West Coast
by V. P. George McCartney

N

E.XT year will mark the 50th anmversary of the SIU-AGLIWD.
Those old-timers who are still around
from that period can attest to the great
changes that have occurred in the
maritime industry.
This Union has been able to survive
because it has responded immediately
and effectively to jurisdictional attacks
by other unions, and because we have
adapted to new conditions.
Today, the job security of all unlicensed seamen is being jeopardized.
Last year, both the NMU and the
MFOW ran notices in their newspapers warning their members to be on
the alert against any threats against
their jurisdiction by licensed officers.
The SIU-AGLIWD has an Article XX
case pending against District 1-MEBA
on this very matter.
Anytime that a licensed of cer attempts to do work overed by our
established · · ·ction such as electrical
rigeration work, then it is
r responsibility to submit a claim
for overtime as per our agreement: A
new section, article 4, section 43 entitled "work jurisdiction," spells this
out ~ery clearly and very strongly,
and if you fail to do this then you are
placing your own job and future job
sec ri in jeopardy.
The SIU-A LIWD is committed to
surviving. That is not easy in an industry which has declined from 600
vessels in 1980 to 360 today. Much of
the traditional work that we have relied upon is being threatened. Ten
years ago, for example, Sea-Land alone
had 25 vessels in the foreign and feeder
service. Today, not one American-flag
company is able to compete in this
trade.
At a .recent congressional hearing,
~eter.Fmnerty, Sea-Land's vice president m charge of public relations, said
that the company would have to consider reflagging ''all or part'' of its
fleet if Congress did not come up with
a new liner subsidy system to replace
the one t_h at is being phased out. Bruce
Seaton, president of American President Companies, the parent company
of American President Lines, also alluded to the subsidy problem when he
accepted an award at the Containerization and Intermodal Institute last
month. He had these words to say:
"I think people are not generally
aware that the operating differential
subsidy, which is designed primarily
to help us attain crew-cost parity with
foreign operators, does not actually
achieve that aim ... [Even] with subsidy, the U.S.-flag operator works at
a substantial cost disadvantage. We
think it is essential, as a matter of
national interest and security, that we
employ U.S. crewmembers. At the

same time, if we are to do so, it is
obvious that the offset provided by
the ODS program is not only necessary, but that the program should be
modified to more accurately measure
the differentials involved."
As you can see, no maritime union
committed to protecting the job security of its membership can rely solely
on the work that it now has. The SIUAGLIWD is trying to solve that problem by signing up new work in the
military sector. There are problems in
getting this work, yet the alternative
is even worse: no jobs.
There is no guarantee that Congress
or the executive branch will come up
with a new subsidy program. As a
matter of fact, they're going in the
opposite direction. The present administration is dismantling every single
maritime program still in existence.
The Jones Act is presently on the
bargaining table in "free trade" talks
with Canada. Legislation has been
introduced in the present Congress to
repeal the ban on the sale of Alaskan
oil and to gut this country's remaining
cargo preference laws. One shipping
official told me recently that he wouldn't
be surprised to see the American-flag
fleet decline below 200 registered vessels within three or four years. Given
the present administration's indiffer.;
ence to the maritime industry, he just
might be right.
For better or worse, military work
is the only game in town. By signing
up this kind of work, we accomplish
several goals. We replace jobs lost in
other areas. We protect the pension
and welfare benefits of our middleaged members even if they don't choose
to ship on these military vessels. And
more important, we give the younger
members of this Union a chance to
make a living at sea. As outlined elsewhere in this paper, members who
ship on top-to-bottom SIU-District 2
ships have the chance to advance from
~ntry levels to licensed jobs in rapid
time.

Gulf Coast
by V.P. Joe Sacco

W

E'VE been very busy on a variety of projects, from negotiating contracts to getting involved in
community projects.
Negotiations have begun with G&amp;H
Towing in Galveston. Our contract
with Radcliff was extended.
Some of our members have had
questions about the Seafarers Maritime Union. President Drozak made a
videotape on this subject, and we've
been showing it every day at the Union

hall. The reaction to the tape has been
extremely positive.
As President Drozak said, the members of this Union are involved in a
life and death struggle to protect their
job security. This fight is being waged
on a number of fronts, from the halls
of Congress to the ships we sail. Members who take the time to upgrade
their skills help more than just themselves: they help every other member
of this Union. A ship is like a football
team. Every member counts.
I will be attending the Texas AFLCIO Convention next month. It is
important that we maintain good ties
to other unions in the area, just as it
is important that we maintain a high
profile in the community. As I mentioned in my last column, the SIU
hosted a drug and alcohol rehabilitation seminar which was attended by
more than 95 people, including a number of important civic leaders. Rick
Reisman, head of the Union's ARC
program, attended. It was a rewarding
experience for everyone involved.

Great Lakes
by V.P. Mike Sacco

S

HIPPING is up markedly on the
Great Lakes this year. Whether or
not that pace will continue remains to
be seen. Still, it's a welcome relief to
read that cargo is up 21 percent from
last year.
Our members in the dredging industry also are doing well. We're just
about reaching the height of the season, so many of our companies are
knee-deep in dredging projects.
Dunbar and Sullivan was the low
bidder for a project on the Rouge River
in Detroit, Mich. It is presently involved in a dredging project at Kenosha, Wis.
Great Lakes and Dredging is finishing up a project on the Cuyahoga River
in Cleveland. After that it will go on
to projects in Buffalo, N.Y. and Lorraine, Ill.
Zenith Dredge and Falcon Marine
are also bysy. Much of this activity
can be tra~ed to two factors: last year's
port deveiopment bill and the poor
environmental condition of many harbors and rivers in this area. Some of
these projects can no longer be put
off without incurring serious and perhaps irreversible environmental damage.
One more thing. Right now, the
administration is holding talks with
Canada on a free trade treaty between
the two countries. One of the issues
on the table is the Jones Act. There
would be serious consequences for the
Great Lakes maritime industry and for

all American seamen if the Jones Act
were allowed to be weakened. Make
sure to write your congressional representatives and senators on this issue.
Your job may depend upon it.

East Coast
by V.P. Leon Hall

T

HE recent retirement of Supreme
Court Justice Lewis F. Powell
gives the Reagan administration one
more chance to reshape the Supreme
Court in a more conservative mold.
This development is of particular importance to our members. In order to
protect their job security and benefits,
the Union often has to go to court.
So far, at least, our record has been
pretty good in this area. The Fourth
Circuit U.S. Court of Appeals recently
upheld a National Labor Relations
Board order requiring Baker-Whiteley
Towing Company to pay $2 million in
back wages and benefits to 27 Seafarers-an average of $74,000 each.
In addition, the Seafarers Pension
Plan recently won an important case
against Sonat Marine. The court gave
the trustees the right to take away the
past service credits and thereby reduce the pensions payable to all licensed retirees of companies who conti~ued working after their employers
withdrew from the plan. While the
decision will probably be appealed by
the company, this puts all tug and
barge companies on notice that there
~ill. be a penalty to pay if they try to
mfnnge on our members' rights.
Our legal system takes great pains
to protect the rights of all ''interested
parties.'' In theory, this means that
everyone has the right to a fair and
impartial trial. What actually happens,
however, is that the side that can stall
the most usually winds up wearing
down the resist.a nce of its opponent.
Most companies which seek to deprive their workers of their contractual
rights bank on the time-consuming nature of the legal system. This Union
won't let them do it. For example, we 're
still in litigation over the status of Sonat' s captains, mates and barge captains.
This, unfortunately, puts a special
burden on those members who work
for companies like Sonat Marine. To
those members, I'd like to let you
know that this Union will leave no
stone unturned in protecting your rights.
. To put the matter in some perspective: the Baker-Whiteley case dates
back to 1984. Yet we hung in there
and were ultimately able to make sure
that all the people who supported us
got a fair shake. Of course, you can't
win every case. But then again, you
don't have to. All you have to do is
make sure that management understands that you won't go gentle into
that good night.
(Continued on Page 27.)
July 1987 I LOG I 25

-

�CL
L
NP

-Company/Lakes
-Lakes
-Non Priority

Directory of Ports

Dispatchers Report for Great Lakes

JUNE 1-30, 1987

*TOTAL REGISTERED
All Groups
Class CL Class L Class NP

TOTAL SHIPPED
All Groups
Class CL Class L Class NP

Port
Algonac ... . . . .... . . . ......

0

20

DECK DEPARTMENT
0
45
8

0

Port
Algonac . ..... .. ... . . . . . ...

0

5

ENGINE DEPARTMENT
21
0
2

0

Port
Algonac .. .. .. . . . . . . ...... .

0

2

STEWARD DEPARTMENT
0
11
0

0

4

ENTRY DEPARTMENT
0
0
0

Port
Algonac .. .. . ... . ....... . ..

16

0

Frank Drozak, President
Joe DiGiorgio, Secretary
Leon Hall, Vice President
Angus "Red" Campbell, Vice President
Mike Sacco, Vice President
Joe Sacco, Vice President
George McCartney, Vice President
Roy A. Mercer, Vice President
Steve Edney, Vice President

**REGISTERED ON BEACH
All Groups
Class CL Class L Class NP
7

0
4

HEADQUARTERS
0

Totals All Departments ... .....
42
0
8
77
0
10
0
*"Total Registered " means the number of men who actually registered for shipping at the port last month.
**"Registered on the Beach " means the total number of men registered at the port at the end of last month.

15

3

27

5

5201 Auth Way
Camp Springs, Md. 20746
(301) 899-0675

ALGONAC, Mich.
520 St. Clair Ri·1er Dr. 48001
(313) 794-4988

BALTIMORE, Md.
1216 E. Baltimore St. 21202
(301) 327-4900

CLEVELAND, Ohio

Dispatchers Report for Deep Sea
JUNE 1-30, 1987
Port
New York . .. ...... . .....
Philadelphia ...... . .......
Baltimore . . .............
Norfolk ........... . . . ...
Mobile .... . . . ..... . ....
New Orleans ......... . . . .
Jacksonville ....... . .. . ...
San Francisco .............
Wilmington . . .... .. ......
Seattle .................
Puerto Rico ..............
Honolulu . . ..............
Houston ................
St. Louis........ .. .... . .
Piney Point ..... . ..... . ..
Totals ......... . . .. ....

-,

Port
New York ...............
Philadelphia ... .. . . .. . ....
Baltimore ...............
Norfolk . .... .. .... .. . . ..
Mobile ..... . . . ...... . . .
New Orleans .. .. . .. ......
Jacksonville ........ .. .. . .
San Francisco . .... . . . .... .
Wilmington . ... . . .... .. ..
Seattle .. . .. . . .... . .. .. .
Puerto Rico . . . .. .. . . .. ...
Honolulu .. . ..... ... . ....
Houston . . . . . ..... . .. ...
St. Louis . .............. .
Piney Point ... ..... . .. .. .
Totals . . ........ ... . ...
Port
New York ... ... .. . . . . . ..
Philadelphia ......... .... .
Baltimore ... . . .. .... .. . .
Norfolk .. . . . .... . ... . ...
Mobile ....... . .........
New Orleans .... .. ... . .. .
Jacksonville ......... . ....
San Francisco .. .. . .. .. . ...
Wilmington ..............
Seattle .. .... . .. . ... .. ..
Puerto Rico . ..... .. .. . ...
Honolulu . . . . ...... . . . .. :
Houston ...... . ........ .
St. Lou is.... . . . .... . .. ..
Piney Point ............ . .
Totals . ...... . .........

-

*TOTAL REGISTERED
All Groups
Class A Class B Class C
50
6
9
11
14
44
32
37
18
41
11
16
44
0
2

335

16
3
3
10
4
2
18
14
8
10
1
13
10
0
5

117

0
0
0
5
1
3
3
17
3
1
0
9
1
0
2

45

TOTAL SHIPPED
All Groups
Class A Class B Class C
41
3
8
10
9
34
24
16
13
24
16
8
20
0
1

227

DECK DEPARTMENT
5
0
0
0
2
0
11
4
3
0
7
1
13
1
2
10
3
1
8
1
1
0
16
6
7
0
0
0
4
2

82

26

248

62

22

148

0

ENGINE DEPARTMENT
4
0
0
0
4
0
7
1
1
0
6
0
2
0
4
5
5
2
3
0
1
0
7
7
3
0
0
0
0
0

30
1
4
8
5
30
23
48
10
24
4
11
11
0
4

5
0
1
1
0
0
8
8
2
6
1
15
0
0
6

1
1
0
1
0
1
0

15
0
2
6
6
21
8
27
8
18
4
3
4
0
0

STEWARD DEPARTMENT
5
0
1
0
2
0
2
1
0
0
1
0
0
9
3
3
1
0
5
0
1
0
29
25
0
0
0
0
2
0

40
5
7
12

10

29
30
23
12
29
9
8
33

0

1

213

Port
New York ........ . . ... ..
Philadelphia .. . .... . ... . ..
Baltimore ............. . .
Norfolk . .... . .... . ......
Mobile ..... . ...........
New Orleans . .... ..... . ..
Jacksonville . . ...... ... . ..
San Francisco ... . . .. .. . . ..
Wilmington .. ...... .. ....
Seattle . .. . .......... ...
Puerto Rico .. ... . .. . .. . ..
Honolulu ... ... ....... . ..
Houston ................
St. Louis . .. .... . ....... .
Piney Point .. . . . .........
Totals .................

138

Totals All Departments ......

934

19
2
3
4
1
11
8
33

10
20
6
9
12

0

0

10
2
5
3
2
6
4
8
3
6
0
11
2
0
0

53

0
0

0

1
0
2
1
6
2

0
0

17
4
4
10
9
22
17
8
4
15

10

9
1

8
20

0

0

0

10
0
1
1
30
0

0

0

46

122

6
0
0
5
3
28
4
19
9
6
1
161
5
0
1l

13
2
1
0
0
14
3
21
6
16
3
4
10

194

258

93

426

371

590

21
3
7
6
7
14
9
17
6
9
6
76
8

0
5

0

0

47

55

15

35

ENTRY DEPARTMENT
16
2
0
2
0
4
7
3
0
4
12
6
1
8
11
7
1
3
1
5
7
1
79
159
7
2
0
0
11
9

170

198

354

274

Trip
Reliefs
6
0
1
5
1
7
4
8
3
13
2

10
6

0

3

5443 Ridge Rd. 44129
(216) 845-1100

**REGISTERED ON BEACH
All Groups
Class A Class B Class C
11 6
6
12
18
22
77
46
62
28
61
20
13
71
0
2

26
5
5
6
9
6
17
18
11
13
2
15
9
0
4

0
0
0
2
2
5
7
14
5
3
1
4
1
0

554

146

44

3
0

72
5
10
12
17
50
41
33
23
45
8
2
48
0
2

14
4
3
3
5

0
1
1
1
0
4
3
3
3
1
0

4
2
2
2
4
4
5
2
4
6

0
0

10
8
9
9

10
1
13
4

10

0

0

3

1
0

39

368

96

28

4
0

50
2
6
8
7
31
24
91
11
34
3
16
27

8
2
1
1
1
4
6
11
7
8
1
20
2

1
1
0
1
0
2
0
12
0
1
0
18
0

0

2
1
4
1
15
3
4
1
69
2
0
1

0

0

5

9

0
0

107

315

81

36

0

46
4
5
7
3
23

48
3
8
5
7
21
12
27
13
23
11
92
10

12
3

0
0
0

0

0

0

10

0
0
0
0

92
20
39
10
9
21
0
0

0

0
0
0

0

12

705 Medical Arts Building 55802
(218) 722-4110

HONOLULU, Hawaii
636 Cooke St. 96813
(808) 523-5434

HOUSTON, Tex.
1221 Pierce St. 77002
(713) 659-5152

JACKSONVILLE, Fla.
3315 Liberty St. 32206
(904) 353-0987

0

70

0

DULUTH, Minn.

0
7
5
44

10
32
17
7
1
163
8
0
21

0

289

292

330

216

1,526

615

438

*" Total Registered" means the number of men who actually registered for shipping at the port last month .
* *" Registered on the Beach " means the total number of men registered at the port at the end of last month .

JERSEY CITY, N.J.
99 Montgomery St. 07302
(201) 435-9424

MOBILE, Ala.
1640 Dauphin Island Pkwy. 36605
(205) 478-091 6

NEW BEDFORD, Mass.
50 Union St. 02740
(617) 997-5404

NEW ORLEANS, La.
630 Jackson Ave. 70130
(504) 529-7546

NEW YORK, N.Y.
675 4 Ave., Brooklyn 11232
(718) 499-6600

NORFOLK, Va.
115 Third St. 23510
(804) 622-1892

PHILADELPHIA, Pa.
2604 S. 4 St. 19148
(215) 336-3818

PINEY POINT, Md.
St. Mary's County 20674
(301) 994-0010

SAN FRANCISCO, Calif.
350 Fremont St. 94105
(415) 543-5855

SANTURCE, P.R.
1057 Fernandez Juncos St.
Stop 16 00907
(809) 725-6960

SEATTLE, Wash.
2505 1 Ave. 98121
(206) 441-19~0

ST. LOUIS, Mo.
4581 Gravois Ave. 63116
(314) 752-6500

WILMINGTON, Calif.
Shipping in the month of June was down from the month of May. A total of 1,434 jobs were shipped on
SIU-contracted deep sea vessels. Of the 1,434 jobs shipped, 590 jobs or about 41 percent were taken by "A"
seniority members. The rest were filled by "B" and "C" seniority people. A total of 216 trip relief jobs were
shipped. Since the trip relief program began on April 1, 1982, a total of 5,392 jobs have been shipped.
26 I LOG I July 1987

51 O N. Broad Ave. 90744
(213) 549-4000

�Seafarers' Vacation Plan

Area Vice Presidents' Report
(Continued from Page 25.)

Government Services
Division
by V. P. Buck Mercer

T

HE Military Sealift Command,
Pacific, has taken the position to
restrict crewmembers to cable ships
that call at the Simplex Wire &amp; Cable
Company in Newington, N .H. for the
purpose of loading cable. MSCPAC
claims that a local labor situation at
Simplex made it necessary to restrict
liberty. They cited as their basis CMPI
630. 7-4a which allows liberty restriction where conditions are obviously
and abnormally unsafe due to civil
strife, military action or natural causes.
The crew of the USNS Zeus (TARC 7) submitted a dispute claim for
premium pay while confined during
the ship's stay in Simplex back in
February 1987. The· aim explained
that visitors
endors were allowed
thro
e picket line to the ship

without mishap and that AT&amp;T sponsor personnel assigned to the ship were
also confined but were allowed sea
pay. Also, personnel from the ship's
crew were allowed to go ashore on
official business. Yet the claim for
restriction of liberty for the crew was
denied by MSCPAC.
By letter dated April 14, 1987, SIU,
Government Service Division appealed the decision of MSCPAC.
Among other things, the SIU pointed
out in their appeal that there was no
civil strife going on outside the Simplex gates at Simplex Wire &amp; Cable
Co., plus the fact that replacements
of crew personnel moved in and out
of the Simplex gates at will and without
incident. To this date, our appeal letter
has not been answered, but other
MSCPAC cable ships have called at
Simplex and met the same fate. Still
other MSCPAC cable ships are scheduled to put-in at Simplex Wire &amp; Cable
Co., and as long as that strike continues, it would appear that the decision
to deny payment by MSCPAC will
continue.
I am informed that the commercial
cable ship Long Lines is scheduled to
call at Simplex Wire &amp; Cable Co. in
the near future. I have learned that
the company, Transoceanic Cable
Ships, Inc., does not intend to restrict
crewmembers. What position will
MSCP AC take then? We do not know,
but we will certainly find out.

SUMMARY ANNUAL REPORT FOR SEAFARERS VACATION FUND

This is a summary of the annual report of the Seafarers Vacation Fund EIN 135602047 for the year ended Dec. 31 , 1985. The annual report has been filed with the
Internal Revenue Service, as required under the Employee Retirement Income Security
Act of 1974 (ERISA).
The Trust has committed itself to pay claims incurred under the terms of the plan.
BASIC FINANCIAL STATEMENT

The value of plan assets , after subtracting liabilities of the plan was a deficit of
$(3,046,762) as of Dec. 31 , 1985 compared to $(621,261) as of Jan. 1, 1985. During the
plan year the plan experienced a decrease in its net assets of $2,425 ,501. This decrease
included unrealized depreciation in the value of plan assets; that is , the difference
between the value of the plan' s assets at the end of the year and the value of the assets
at the beginning of the year or the cost of assets acquired during the year. During the
plan year, the plan had total income of $31,020,159 including employer contributions
of $30,594,843, and earnings from investments of $425 ,316. Plan expenses were
$33,521,057. These expenses included $3,346,335 in administrative expenses, $28,002,040
in benefits paid to participants and beneficiaries, and $2, 172,682 in other expenses
(payroll taxes on vacation benefits).
YOUR RIGHTS TO ADDITIONAL INFORMATION

You have the right to receive a copy of the full annual report, or any part thereof,
on request. The items listed below are included in that report:
1. An Accountant's report
2. Assets held for investment
To obtain a copy of the full annual report, or any part thereof, write or call the office
of Mr. Leo Bonser, who is the Plan Administrator, 5201 Auth Way, Camp Springs,
Md. 20746, (301) 899-0675. The charge to cover copying costs will be $1.10 for the full
annual report, or $.10 per page for any part thereof.
You also have the right to receive from the plan administrator, on request and at no
charge, a statement of the assets and liabilities of the plan and accompanying notes,
or a statement of income and expenses of the plan and accompanying notes, or both.
If you request a copy of the full annual report from the plan administrator, these two
statements and accompanying notes will be included as part of that report. The charge
to cover copying costs given above does not include a charge for the copying of these
portions of the report because these portions are furnished without charge. You also
have the legally protected right to examine the annual report at the main office of the
plan, 5201 Au th Way, Camp Springs, Md. 20746, and at the U.S. Department of Labor
in Washington, D.C., or to obtain a copy from the U.S. Department of Labor upon
payment of covering costs. Requests to the Department should be addressed to Public
Disclosure Room N4677, Pension and Welfare Benefit Programs, U .S. Department of
Labor, 200 Constitution Avenue, N.W. , Washington , D.C. 20216.

Labor's Views Through Cartoons

/

f!IE'S ASSOCIA'Tli'S llK.

~&gt;fo Actq,

" G£f ME OUT{A HER£.'"
July 1987 I LOG I 27

-·

-

��Seafarers Make Team Spirit 87 Exercise a Success
Hundreds of Seafarers helped the
U.S. military successfully complete a
massive sealift exercise from the United
States to Korea. Team Spirit 87 is an
annual exercise involving Military
Prepositioning Ships (MPS) and the
Fast Sealift Ships.
One of the main participants of the
drill was the First Marine Amphibious
Squadron which relied on four MPS
ships to carry most of its heavy equipment and supplies to Korea while the
troops were airlifted to meet them.
The four ships the First Marines
relied on were the I st Lt.
BaldomeroLopez, I st Lt. Jack Lummus, Sgt. William Button and the PFC
Dewayne Williams; all are crewed by
the SIU. Those ships make up-

Maritime Prepositioning Squadron-

3.

MIV 1st Lt. Baldomero Lopez

The ships carried enough supplies
and equipment to sustain a 16,500
brigade for 30 days, carrying everything from drinking water to tanks.
They can unload offshore with floating
cargo ramps and the five 40-ton cranes
they carry.
The USNS Pollux also participated
in the exercises. The last of the eight
former SL-7s to be delivered to the
military, the Pollux was operating in
its first exercise. It picked up a load
of cargo in Mobile, Ala. steamed to
Tacoma, Wash. and then on to Korea.
With 30-knot speeds, the Pollux was
able to make up for lost time it encountered in Tacoma where there were
fuel resupply problems.

I Can Speed Your Trip
Through the Bureaucracy
By Benjamin L. Cardin

(Congressman Benjamin L. Cardin
represents Maryland's third congressional district.)
A congressional office is more than
a place to discuss national priorities
and global concerns. Often a congressional office is the last stop for constituents desperately seeking a path
through the confusin
ernment regula ·
and procedures.
One
most rewarding aspects
ng a U.S. congressman is helping
constituents get what they need from
government agencies. Unfortunately,
getting information from the federal
government can often prove time con-

En

suming and frustrating. Therefore, it
is helpful when contacting a federal
agency to follow the e five steps:
1. State your problem simply and
directly;
2. Keep a record of contact with
the agency;
3. Allow for enough time to process
yo r re uest;
4. Provide appropriate identification numbers-for example, Social Security number, VA number, Medicare,
Medicaid, etc., and
5. Clearly print your name, address
and phone number.
Here is a good example of how a
congressional office can tart you on

Voyage

There's a ship ailing on to a
harbor,
To a haven of comfort and rest;
It's a ship of God's fashion and
making
And its voyage by Him will be blest.
It departed with silence and beauty,
With the Master, Himself, in
command;
As with dignity truly majestic
It sailed out of sight of all land.
There will always be clear skies
above it;
There will always be calmness
below;
There will never be storms to harass
it,
For the Master is on it, you know.
And His wisdom will carry it safely
To the port of His infinite peace,
Where the light of His love will
protect it
With a blessing that never will
cease.
You have watched it sail onward and
outward,
With a tear of regret in your eye,
For a loved one was sailing upon it,
And there's grief when you're saying
goodbye.
But your tears would be tears of
rejoicing,
And your heart would be happy and
free,
If you could look for only a rnoment

On that ship that is sailing to sea.
For the one you have loved is at
leisure,
With no worry or trouble or care;
There's contentment beyond
understanding,
In the way God's passengers fare.
And you'd know from your own
observation
That the sailing was joyful-not
grim,
For it means a new life and new
living,
And a sweet, closer contact with
Him.

Subj: Team-Spirit 87
From: Master
To: Officers, Crew, M.C.M.C. (BENDIX)
Through this letter, I personally congratulate all officers, crew and
M.C.M.C. Personnel onboard the MIV 1st Lt. Baldomero Lopez for their
outstanding performance of their duties, efforts and experience shown,
thus the Team Spirit 87 exercise became a complete success. Job well
done by all. Please keep the outstanding performance of MIV Lopez for
all functions assigned.
Capt. A.G. Papadopoulos
Master

Got a Story?
We get word from Bosun Bob Austin that he is working with a group
that is planning a book about the "trials and travails" of merchant
seamen. The group, "Port Traveler Productions," is looking for stories,
and says that it will pay royalty fees when the book is published.
Brother Austin, who has been a member of the SIU since 1968, said:
"We are gathering and compiling stories which we will submit to local
and national printing firms. We are looking for personal stories about life
at sea.''
If you are interested, write to "Port Travelers Productions," 306 E.
Cherokee St., Altamonte Springs, Fla. 32751.

afety Shoes

-

vessel. This is in accordance with
ETC safety procedures.

Effective immediately, all
crewmembers assigned to ETC/
LNG vessels must have safety
shoes in their possession when
they report for duty aboard the

Dan Ticher Jr.
You have 30 days from August 1 to
collect your personal possessions or
they will be discarded-Santa Cruz.

the right track. Mr. T. contacted my
Baltimore office on behalf of his elderly father, a veteran who was being
treated at Sinai Hospital. His father
had reached a point where he needed
long-term care at a VA hospital, and
his family wanted him placed in the
one nearest their home.
In one telephone call, my Baltimore
congressional office was able to direct

Mr. T. to the admissions office at the
VA Medical Center. The admissions
office easily found the appropriate hospital for the elderly Mr. T. and arranged his transfer.
If you are having a hard time getting
through the bureaucratic red tape or
if you need any information about the
federal government, contact your congressman.

Personal

"Duke" Wilson Retires
.
. ..

·.·..
:.

:··.

. ··=· .· ...·:=··-=r::-.

..
:

···===:

Oh, the solace there is in the
knowledge,
Life is life and it always will be,
And it's simply a change of direction
When we sail on His ship out to sea.
And the tears that we shed for our
loved ones,
Are in truth shed for us left behind,
For it hurts to give up to the Master,
Tho we know He is gentle and kind.
So Believe in His great and good
wisdom,
Trust in Him, as you patiently wait;
On His ship God is ever the Pilot,
And the one you have loved is the
Mate.

John E. Floyd
Toledo, Ohio

..
Julian "Duke" Wilson (right) went to sea with the SIU more than 40 years ago. Duke
has sailed both deepsea and inland. After that long career he is presented with his first
pension check by Norfolk patrolman "Scrap Iron" Jones.

July 1987 I LOG I 29

-

�Help
A

Friend
Deal
-

With
Alcoholism
and
Drugs

I

I
I

l

would~ ~

Addicts don't have friends. Because a friend
let another man blindly travel a course that has to lead
to the destruction of his health, his job and his family.
And that's where an alcoholic or drug user is headed.
Helping a fellow Seafarer who has an addiction
problem is just as easy-and just as important-as
steering a blind man across a street. All you have to do
is take that Seafarer by the arm and guide him to the
Union's Addictions Rehabilitation Center in Valley Lee,

.---------------------------------~

l
l

Md.

Addictions Rehabilitation Center

I

I am interested in attending a six-week program at the Addictions :
Rehabilitation Center. I understand that all my medical and counseling I
records will be kept strictly confidential, and that they will not be kept
anywhere except at The Center.
t
1
1

f

I

-

r

!

I

Once he's there, an SIU member will receive the care
and counseling he needs. And he'll get the support of
brother SIU members who are fighting the same tough
battle he is back to a healthy, productive alcohol-free
and drug-free life.
The road is a long one for an alcoholic and drug user.
But because of ARC, an addicted SIU member doesn't
have to travel the distance alone. And by guiding a
brother Seafarer in the direction of the Rehab Center,
you 'II be showing him that the first step back to recovery
...__ is only an arm's length away.

:
Name · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · Book No. · · · · · · · · · · · · ·

1

Address.........................................................

lI

Telephone No. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

I

(Street or RFD)

(City)

(State)

(Zip)

I

1

Mail to:

THE CENTER
Star Route Box 153-A
Valley Lee, Md. 20692

1

II

________________________,_________________________________,

t

-

30 I LOG I July 1987

I

or call, 24 hours-a-day, !301! 994-0010

:

�financial institutions see individual retirement investments as a
source of profit for their institutions. They tell young people that no
money will be available for their retirement under Social Security, and
that they should provide for their own future by investing with them.
If individual saving for our retirment had been practical, there would
never have been a Social Security system in the first place. The only
way Social Security will not be around to insure the future of everyone,
is for the con artists who would benefit from its cessation to succeed
in convincing enough people that they will not receive the benefits of
the program in their old age.
The elderly are well organized and are a powerful force in the
politics of this nation. And, we will continue to fight for the Social
Security system, not only for ourselves, but for the young people, too.

Letters
To The

Bditor

Sincerely,
Frank B.eid, B.432
Tampa, Fla.

'Friends in Need ... '
I am most grateful to the Maritime Trades Department and to all
your people of SIU who did such a super job in making yesterday's
luncheon at the Catholic Seamen's Club such an outstanding success. It
was tops!
The food was splendid, and thoroughly enjoyed by all. Thanks to all
the excellent cooks from SID who just did a marvelous job.
The financial side of it for us here at the Club was the best yet; and
we did better than ever before at the raffle.
It is good to have friends like you close by. May the good God
prosper our Maritime Trades. We surely need His help to help our own
people and our own U.S. unions.
With every good wish and prayer, I remain
Very gratefully yours,
Andrew Horgan, OMI
and Staff of the Catholic
Seamen's Club

'Social

Secure

• • •

'Working Together

'The Future of the SIU ... '
As a member of 46 years in the SIU and now in retirement, I would
like to get a few things off my chest about the good conditions that you
enjoy aboard ship ....
There aren't as many companies or jobs anymore. So, brothers and
sisters, the new jobs will have to come from the passage of bills in
Washington. In that case it is do or die.
You have got to donate to SPAD.
It is your pork chops ... and the
only way you are going to see
sunshine in the future of the SIU.

Important Mail?
We want to make sure that you receive your
copy of the LOG each month and other important
mail such as W-2 Forms, Union Mail and Welfare
Bulletins. To accomplish this, please use the
address form on this page to update your home
address.

If you are getting more than one copy of the
LOG delivered to you, if you have changed your
address, or if your name or address is misprinted
or incomplete, please fill in the special address
form printed on this page and send it to:
SIU &amp; UIW of N.A.
Address Correction Department
5201 Auth Way
Camp Springs, Maryland 20746-9971

Your home address is your permanent address,
and this is where all official Union documents,
W-2 Forms, and the LOG will be mailed.

'

On behalf of our members and all interested parties in the southern
California fishing industry, we wish to thank the SIU for prompt
assistance and cooperation in defeating H.R. 1621.
For your information, H.R. 1621 was defeated in the Assembly Ways
and Means Committee on June 3. Hopefully, we have heard the last of
it.
Sincerely,
Terry B.. Hoinsky
Business .Agent
Fishermen's Union of America
Pacific and Caribbean Area
SIUN'A/AFL-CIO

'

Like man
ensioners, my Social Security and Union pension
make
quite comfortable life in these remaining years. At age 73, I
e a sense of security about the rest of my days.
What I am deeply concerned about is the future of our younger
seafarers, because of what I see as an all-out effort by certain forces to
break down confidence in the Social Security system.
One must understand that banks, insurance companies and other

• • •

-----------------------------------------------------------HOME ADDRESS
PLEASE PRINT
Date: _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __

Social Security No.

Good luck and smooth sailing.
Vince Meehan M-13
Nagasaki, Japan

Personals
MC&amp;S Reunion

There will be an MC&amp;S Reunion
at Doyle Park, Santa Rosa, Calif.Sept. 13, 1987-12 noon 'til ?BYOB-Pot Luck-Bring pictures!
Henry Smiley Woodruff

Phone No. (
Your Full Name

Street

Area Code

City

Apt. or Box#

Book Number

)

0

SIU

0

UIW

State

D

Pensioner

ZIP

Other _ _ _ _ _ _ __

UIW Place of E m p l o y m e n t - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -

This wlll be my permanent address for all official Union malllngs.
This address should remain In the Union file unless otherwise changed by me personally.

Anyone knowing the whereabouts of Henry Smiley Woodruff,
please get in touch with Christine
Woodruff or Ricky Gearl Woodruff, P.O. Box 1310, Forks, Wash.
98331; tel. (206) 327-3852.
Laurence (Larry) McClellan

Anyone knowing the whereabouts of Larry McClellan, please
contact an old friend, Mrs. Elinor
Oldenburg Matchett, RR 1, Box
133, Califon, N.J. 07830.

(Signed)-----------------

-----------------------------------------------------------~
July 1987 I LOG I 31

�financial institutions see individual retirement investments as a
source of profit for their institutions. They tell young people that no
money will be available for their retirement under Social Security, and
that they should provide for their own future by investing with them.
If individual saving for our retirment had been practical, there would
never have been a Social Security system in the first place. The only
way Social Security will not be around to insure the future of everyone,
is for the con artists who would benefit from its cessation to succeed
in convincing enough people that they will not receive the benefits of
the program in their old age.
The elderly are well organized and are a powerful force in the
politics of this nation. And, we will continue to fight for the Social
Security system, not only for ourselves, but for the young people, too.

Letters
To The

Bditor

Sincerely,
Frank Reid, B.432
Tampa, Fl.a.

'Friends in Need ... '
I am most grateful to the Maritime Trades Department and to all
your people of SIU who did such a super job in making yesterday's
luncheon at the Catholic Seamen's Club such an outstanding success. It
was tops!
The food was splendid, and thoroughly enjoyed by all. Thanks to all
the excellent cooks from SID who just did a marvelous job.
The financial side of it for us here at the Club was the best yet; and
we did better than ever before at the raffle.
It is good to have friends like you close by. May the good God
prosper our Maritime Trades. We surely need His help to help our own
people and our own U.S. unions.
With every good wish and prayer, I remain

'Working Together

Sincerely,
Terry ll. Hoinsky
Business Agent
Fishermen's Union of America
Pacific and Caribbean Area
SIUNA/AFL-CIO

Very gratefully yours,
Andrew Horgan, OMI
and Staff of the Catholic
Seamen's Club

'Social

Secure

• • •

'

Like man
ensioners, my Social Security and Union pension
make
quite comfortable life in these remaining years. At age 73, I
e a sense of security about the rest of my days.
What I am deeply concerned about is the future of our younger
seafarers, because of what I see as an all-out effort by certain forces to
break down confidence in the Social Security system.
One must understand that banks, insurance companies and other

'The Future of the SIU ... '
As a member of 46 years in the SIU and now in retirement, I would
like to get a few things off my chest about the good conditions that you
enjoy aboard ship ....
There aren't as many companies or jobs anymore. So, brothers and
sisters, the new jobs will have to come from the passage of bills in
Washington. In that case it is do or die.
You have got to donate to SPAD.
It is your pork chops ... and the
only way you are going to see
sunshine in the future of the SID.

Important Mail?
We want to make sure that you receive your
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'

• • •
On behalf of our members and all interested parties in the southern
California fishing industry, we wish to thank the SIU for prompt
assistance and cooperation in defeating H.R. 1621.
For your information, H.R. 1621 was defeated in the Assembly Ways
and Means Committee on June 3. Hopefully, we have heard the last of
it.

-----------------------------------------------------------HOME ADDRESS
PLEASE PRINT
Date: _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __

Social Security No.

Good luck and smooth sailing.
Vince Meehan M-13
Nagasaki, Japan

Personals
MC&amp;S Reunion

There will be an MC&amp;S Reunion
at Doyle Park, Santa Rosa, Calif.Sept. 13, 1987-12 noon 'til ?BYOB-Pot Luck-Bring pictures!
Henry Smiley Woodruff

Phone No. (
Area Code

Your Full Name

Apt. or Box II

Street

Book Number

0

City

SIU

0

UIW

State

D

Pensioner

ZIP

Other _ _ _ _ _ _ __

UIW Place of E m p l o y m e n t - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -

This wlll be my permanent address for all official Union mailings.
This address should remain In the Union file unless otherwise changed by me personally.

Anyone knowing the whereabouts of Henry Smiley Woodruff,
please get in touch with Christine
Woodruff or Ricky Gearl Woodruff, P.O. Box 1310, Forks, Wash.
98331; tel. (206) 327-3852.
Laurence (Larry) McClellan

Anyone knowing the whereabouts of Larry McClellan, please
contact an old friend, Mrs. Elinor
Oldenburg Matchett, RR 1, Box
133, Califon, N.J. 07830.

(Signed)-----------------

-----------------------------------------------------------~
July 1987 I LOG I 31

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                <text>HEADLINES&#13;
FEW SALUTE FLAG POLE ON KUWAITI TANKER PLAN&#13;
SIU’S SEALIFT CONFERENCE STUDIES RFP’S, MANPOWER AND TRAINING&#13;
MARAD OKS CDS PAYBACK&#13;
NMU CELEBRATES 50TH&#13;
FREE TRADE TALKS HELD BETWEEN U.S., CANADA&#13;
U.S. RUNAWAYS-WONT FLY FLAG BUT SEEK U.S. NAVY PROTECTION&#13;
JULY MARKS 53 YEARS SINCE “BLOODY THURSDAY”&#13;
ILA’S TEDDY GLEASON RETIRES, LED FOR 24 YEARS&#13;
E.B. MCAULEY, VETERAN SIU OFFICIAL, DIES AT 63&#13;
DELTA QUEEN’S SIU CREW WIN PRAISE FOR PROFESSIONALISM&#13;
SIU CAPTAIN NAMED DOCKING PILOT PRESIDENT&#13;
CURTIS BAY’S MACLEOD HEAD MORAN TOWING&#13;
ALL’S WELL ABOARD THE SGT. MATEJ KOCAK&#13;
SIU’S ARION PAYS OFF IN TAMPA &#13;
SHLSS IS THE KEY TO MANPOWER&#13;
RFP PROBLEMS HIGHLIGHT SEALIFT CONFERENCE&#13;
BIDDING FOR MILITARY WORK IS COSTLY&#13;
SHLSS MAKES SURE SEAFARERS HAVE SKILLS FOR NEW MILITARY JOBS&#13;
CONFEREES IMPRESSED WITH SIU/D-2 UNITY&#13;
STRATEGIC SEALIFT; A KEY TO OUR NATIONAL DEFENSE&#13;
MERCER REMINDS MSC THAT GOOD CREWS ARE BACKBONE OF FLEET&#13;
AWARD TO MSCPAC MARINER&#13;
HEROES OF THE MISPILLION ARE REWARDED&#13;
“SMART SHIP” WINNERS ANNOUNCED&#13;
THE AA PROGRAM&#13;
FIRST AID FOR HEAT VICTIMS&#13;
GIVE YOUR BLOOD FOR LABOR SIU BACKS NATIONAL BLOOD DRIVE&#13;
SEAFARERS MAKE TEAM SPIRIT 87 EXERCISE A SUCCESS&#13;
I CAN SPEED YOUR TRIP THROUGH THE BUREAUCRACY&#13;
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                    <text>We Protect Our Jurisdiction

Pay Hike on Par With Officers in New Contract
Faced with what could have been
the first SIU deepsea strike since 1946,
management and Seafarer ·negotiators
were able to narrow a wide gap and
reach a tentative agreement on both
the Standard Tanker and Freightship
agreements May 27.
"We had ourselves some tough sessions, and tor a while it looked like
we might be pushed to strike. We were
so far apart until the end," said SIU
President Frank Drozak.
American Maritime Association
(AMA) negotiators had taken a firm
stand in earlier meetings on reducing

all wages 10 percent, slashing vacation
to 10 for 30 and reducing unlicensed
work in the engine room.
"We retained our workjurisdiction,
which is extremely important. On top
of that we got the same 2 percent per.year wage increase the officers got and
the vacation remains the same, 14 for
30," said SIU Vice President Red
Campbell.
Campbell also stressed that if the
pact is ratified by the membership at
their June port meetings, the wage
increases will not go into effect until
July 1. He also said that the Standard

Tanker and Freightship agreements do
not cover SIU -contracted military
ships. Those are separate agreements.

See Pages 12-14
For All Tanker
And Freightship Rates
Seafarers at the Piney Point and
New York monthly meetings overwhelmingly voted yes on the new deal.
The final talley will not be available
until the end of June.

Following are some highlights of the
new contract.
1. Effective July 1, 1987, 1988 and

1989, there shall be a 2 percent
increase on base wages, premium
rates, Monday to Friday overtime
rates, and the off-watch penalty
rates, Monday to Friday.
2. All group 1 day workers will be
offered eight hours overtime for
all Saturdays, Sundays and holidays whether the ship is in port
or at sea.
(Continued on Page 3.)

Of&amp;cial Publication of the Seafarers International Union• Atlantic, GuU, Lakes and Inland Waters District• AFL-CIO Vol. 49, No. 6 June 198?

Trade-Sealift Highlight Hill Agenda

Persian Gulf Problems Show Need for Merchant Fleet
EDITOR'S NOTE: June marks the halfway point for the first year of the lOOth
Congress. Trade, foreign policy and the
·
East have hared Congr s' ce ter ring. Max Hall, SIU associate editor
and Washington columnist, explores
these issues and the SIU/maritime industry tie-in in this analysis and-review.
by Max Hall
The news coming out of Washington
has a gloomy, almost fatalistic tinge.
The budget deficit refuses to go away.
The AIDS crisis is getting worse. And
many American industries, including
maritime, are finding it difficult to
compete in an international marketplace where trade barriers are the rule
and not the exception.
If all this weren't enough, a joint
committee of the House and the Senate is holding daily hearings on the
Iran-Contra arms scandal which call
into question the administration's honesty and competence.
Nothing, however, underscores this
national sense of uneasiness more than
the debate that is being conducted over

Cramped Quarters?

See Page 20

America's policy in the Persian Gulf
and the administration's response to
developments there.
The deh P t che- n n many issues that this Union has tried to publicize during the past few years, most
notably the decline of this country's
strategic sealift capability and the effect that decline is having on our
national security.

U.S.S. Stark
The debate was set off by an incident
in the Persian Gulf. In May , an Iraqi
jet fired a French-made Exocet missile
which struck the U.S.S. Stark. Thirtyseven sailors were killed.
Iraq blamed the incident on the
inexperience of the young pilot. It took
the unprecedented step of placing an
apology on the front page of its statecontrolled newspaper.
The United States was quick to
accept Iraq's apology. Attention soon
turned to Iran, and the threats it was
making to close the Strait of Hormuz.
The administration vowed to take
"whatever" steps were needed to keep
the shipping lanes open.
Still, the attack on the U.S .S. Stark
had a profound effect. ''The fact that
the tragedy seemed so utterly meaningless,'' wrote Time magazine,
"caused its ripples to swell ... A
nation that had committed itself to
building an expensive 600 ship Navy
began to worry about whether those
ships might be sitting ducks.''
This was precisely the point that the
SIU had been trying to make for years.
No matter how much is spent building
new weapons systems, the union argued, the money will be wasted unless
some effort is made to enhance this

For years SIU President Frank Drozak has warned Congress and the White House of the
military value of a healthy merchant fleet. Recent developments in the Middle East uphold
that argument.

country's conventional sealift capability.

Kuwaiti Reflagging
Several weeks before the Stark was
hit by the Iraqi missile, the United
States had offered to protect 11 Kuwaiti tankers by reflagging them under
the American registry.
Under the administration's proposals, only the captains on these
refl.agged ships would be required to
be American citizens. Under present
law, all licensed officers and 75 percent
of the unlicensed crew must be American.

The reflagging plan, which is still
being debated, was violently opposed
by all segments of maritime labor. "It
would set a dangerous precedent,''
said SIU President Frank Drozak.
''And if the administration is adamant
about escorting these tankers, why
does it feel the need to reflag them?
Why does it have to debase Americanflag manning requirements?"
The SIU was not alone in monitoring
developments on this issue. "The
commercial implications of the reflagging plan are being studied carefully,''
wrote Chris Dupin of The Journal of
(Continued on Page 23.)

Inside:
Alaska Tankers Wait for CDS Decision
Page 3

Questions Slow Kuwaiti Reflagging Plans
Page 3

Baker-Whiteley Back Pay Upheld

Page 7

Special Pullout-The Presidentia Cand"dates

�President's Report
by Frank Drozak

W

~

I

r

e have just completed
negotiations on a new
Standard Freightship and
Standard Tanker Agreement, and
our membership is right now voting
on these contracts at meetings in
our ports and aboard ship.
We started bargaining back in
October. I've been around for some
time, and I've negotiated a number
of contracts. This was absolutely
the toughest bargaining I've ever
been involved with. What was at
stake was our jurisdiction. What
they were after was our jobs. They
wanted to force us off the ships.
Early during our negotiations,
the shipowners signed with the
mates and engineers. In both cases
they gave the officers a 2 percent
pay increase for each of the three
years of the contracts. At the same
time, they demanded that the unlicensed crew take a 10 percent
pay cut, a 20 percent cut in health
benefits, and t~ey even wanted to
reduce your training school, stating that it costs too much.
In the past 10 years or more,
this Union and its membership have
done everything we could to help
our contracted companies be competitive and stay in business. We
have drastically cut the unlicensed
manning scale and tempered our
wage demands to meet the realities
of the industry. During that same
time, the mates and engineers did
nothing to cut manning on the
bridges or in the engine room, and
they continued to widen the economic gap between licensed and
unlicensed crew. You, the membership, said, "Enough is enough!"
You gave us the authority to call
a general strike if the shipowners
did not come back to the bargaining
table in good faith. You gave us
this authority in an open vote and
you did it unariimously. Once again,
this membership stood tall and
stood together.
We got a contract, and it's a
good agreement. One of the most
important features of this contract
is that it protects our jurisdiction.

The contract language specifically
sets out the work jurisdiction of
the unlicensed crew in the engine
room. It is now up to each and
every one of you to make this
provision work by filing a grievance and putting in for overtime
each time an engineer picks up a
tool to do your work. If we don't
do this, we will lose our jobs in
the engine room by default. Believe me when I tell you that the
engineers want your jobs. They
think it is a matter of survival for
them, and they don't care what
happens to you. We have fought
hard and long to keep these jobs
for our members. We don't want
to cede them to the engineers by
default.

•••
The SIU and other maritime labor organizations representing seamen employed on U.S.-flag vessels
recognize the national need to protect the freedom of the seas so that
vessels of all nations may transport
without interference supplies and
commodities vital to their national
interest and security. To that end,
the United States has taken a leadership role, and we think that it is
the right thing to do.
However, we believe that the
Reagan administration is unnecessarily circumventing longstanding maritime law and custom which
require U.S. citizenship for crewing ships that fly the U.S. flag. In
proposing to paste a U.S. flag on
Kuwaiti tankers with a U.S. citizen
captain and a polyglot crew, our
government is fl.outing the law,
compromising our national security, and setting a potentially ruinous economic precedent.
We believe that participation under the sanction of the U.S. flag
must indicate a commitment to the
United States since American-flag
vessels are considered extensions
of U.S. territory. Such a commitment necessarily entails full compliance with the spirit and letter of

U. S. law . Further, U.S.-ftag vessels should be ready and available
for immediate support to our Armed
Forces in the event of a national
emergency.
Foreign crews and foreign owners of reftagged vessels will have
no allegiance to the United States.
Instead, they will utilize the U.S.
registry temporarily as opportunity
and expedience warrant. This
clearly flies in the face of congressional intent in enacting documentation and manning laws which

require U.S. citizen crews on U.S.flag vessels. Certainly , Congress
did not envision a scenario where
for all intents and purposes a foreign-owned and foreign-crewed
vessel would be sheltered under
the umbrella of the U.S. flag. Certainly, twisting explicit maritime
law to fit the needs of a political
situation in the Persian Gulf, or
wherever, is not a viable solution
to the political problem, and in the
end will prove at best a foolish and
at worst a dangerous expedience.

Washlncton Report
(Continued from Page 24.)
the West Coast to East and Gulf
ports. Given little chance of passage, it is representative of a number of bills that have been introduced which seek to weaken this
nation's cabotage laws.

S.?23
Introduced by Sen. John Danforth (R-Mo.), it seeks to effectively
repeal this nation's existing cargo
preference laws which now generate a large share of work available
to American-flag operators. Such
legislation has become commonplace over the past 10 years, and
pose a threat to the continued existence of the American-flag merchant marine. The SIU is monitoring this legislation and others like
it.

S.108?
Introduced earlier this year by
Senator Frank Murkowski (RAlaska), the legislation seeks to
eliminate "unfair, restrictive and
discriminatory foreign practices'' in
the marine transportation of automobile imports by requiring the
president to negotiate trade agreements with those countries exporting over 50,000 automobiles to the
United States. It has been referred
to the Senate Finance Committee.

S.1183
Another of the Union's legislative priorities, S. 1183 seeks to
eliminate unfair trading practices by
foreign countries against Americanflag operators. It also would rehaul

this nation's maritime promotional
laws to make them more effective
and cost-efficient. Drozak testified
before the Merchant Marine Subcommittee of the Senate Commerce
Committee on behalf of the legislation, noting that there ''is an urgent need'' for an overhaul of this
nation's promotional programs and
that S. 1183 "would eliminate many
of the unfair trade practices the
U.S. fleet." Yet he cautioned that
even if the bill were enacted, it
would be only a first step in the
direction of restoring the Americanflag merchant marine to its former
competitive state and that ''many
more steps" are needed.
It was at these hearings that Peter
Finnerty, Sea-Land's vice-president, said that the company would
be forced to consider reflagging ''all
or part" of its operations if Congress and the administration did not
take constructive steps to halt the
decline of the American-flag merchant marine.

S.12?4
S. 1274, the Foreign Aid Authorizations bill, includes language which
would impose restrictions on the
use of cash as a form of U.S.
economic aid. This bill is a priority
of the SIU. A similar bill has been
introduced in the House.
If enacted in its present form, S.
1274 would require that at least 50
percent of the commodities purchased by foreign nations through
the cash transfer program be transported on U.S.-flag vessels.
Neither the House or Senate versions of this bill have been considered on the floor yet.

Official Publication of the Seafarers International Union of
North America, Atlantic, Gulf. Lakes and Inland Waters District,
Afl-CIO

June 1987

Vol. 49, No. 6

Executive Board
Frank Drozak
President

Charles Svenson
Editor

Mike Hall
Managing Editor

Max Hall

Deborah Greene

Associate Editor

Associate Editor

2 I LOG I June 1987

Angus "Red" Campbell

Joe DiGiorgio

Vice President

Secretary

Joe Sacco

Mike Sacco

Leon Hall

Vice President

Vice President

Vice President

George McCartney

Roy Mercer

Steve Edney

Vice President

Vice President

Vice President

The LOG (ISSN 0160-2047) is published monthly by Seafarers International Union, Atlantic, Gulf,
Lakes and Inland Waters District, AFL-CIO, 5201 Auth Way, Camp Springs, Md. 20746, Tel. 8990675. Second-class postage paid at M.S.C. Prince Georges, Md. 20790-9998 and at additional
mailing offices. POSTMASTER: Send address changes to the LOG, 5201 Auth Way, Camp Springs,
Md. 20746.

�CDS Payback Decision Nears, Due July 15
Groups as diverse as Friends of the
Sea Otters and the Shipbuilders Council of America have taken the Department of Transportation (DOT) to task
for its efforts to re-establish the Construction Differential Subsidy (CDS)
payback program.
Under that program, begun in 1985
and judged unlawful by a federal court
last year, the government lost some
$80 million, 10 militarily useful tankers
were laid up and hundreds of seamen
lostjobs. But DOT wants to begin the
program anew, despite estimates that
it could cost the government more
than $200 million.
The proposal, like its predecessor,
would allow ships built with CDS funds

into the domestic trades, even though
the 1936 Merchant Marine Act restricts domestic trade to unsubsidized
ships.
Several labor and industry groups
have written to DOT to protest the
CDS payback scheme. Most of the
protests cited the high cost to government in the form of guaranteed loan
defaults from domestic operators and
the cost to the Navy if it must buy
useful tankers when the ships currently in the trade are scrapped. In
addition, the protests noted that
hundreds of seamen would lose their
jobs and shipbuilding contracts would
grind to a halt.
Only three tankers, huge VLCCs,

paid back their subsidies under the old
rule, but those three ships were responsible for the lost millions, the layup of the other ships and the elimination of jobs. If those ships are allowed
to remain, and one, the Brooklyn, is
crewedbySeafarers,orothersenterthe
trade, the results would be disastrous.
"Many trained and qualified seamen
will be thrown out of work. As a result
our country will not have a sufficient
pool of merchant mariners to meet our
needs should we be faced with an
emergency," said Sen. Paul Trible
(R-Va.).
If the rule is allowed to stand, said
Sen. Barbara Mikulski (D-Md.), the
only concerns which would benefit

Doubts Slow Kuwait Ref lagging
Serious doubts about the political
wisdom of reftagging 11 Kuwaiti tankers under the U.S. flag appear to have
slowed down the administration's attempt to implement the controversial
program.
While Congress debates the political
issues, most U.S. maritime unions and
industry groups have protested the
scheme because the Coast Guard has
waived both U.S. citizenship requirements for manning and various U.S.
safety regulations for the tankers.
Meanwhile it was reported that the
Master, Mates and Pilots would supply
up to 18 captains on a rotating basis for
the ships if all are eventually reftagged.
The International Transport Workers'
Federation's (ITF) Fair Practices Committee meeting in London June 9-10
adopted a resolution finding the Kuwaiti
tankers which the Reagan administration
intends to document under the U.S. flag
as flag-of-convenience ships. The ITF's
seafarers group also urged all its affiliated transport unions to take appropriate
industrial action against these ships
whenever and wherever they are encountered in various ports of the world.
The resolution was introduced by officials of the Seafarers International Union
and the National Maritime Union. In
adopting the resolution, seafarers' union
officials from 34 nations of Europe, Asia,
Africa, Australia, and North and South
America determined that this action by
the Executive Branch of the U.S. government could haV'e disastrous repercussions on the merchant fleet of all traditional maritime nations.

One of the main areas of labor protests against the plan has been the
Coast Guard's waiving the normal citizenship requirements for reftagging.
In most cases that calls for a
100 percent U.S. licensed crew and a
75 percent U .S. unlicensed crew.
The administration says its goal is
to ensure free navigation in the Persian
Gulf, an area where more than 200
tankers have been attacked by warring
Iraq and Iran during the past several
years.
Congressional critics have said the
reftagging could draw the U.S. into the
fighting in the bloody eight-year IranIraq war. They also have expressed
concern over the fact the U.S. , which
only imports about 4 percent of its oil
from the area, is shouldering the major
military and cost burden for tanker
protection. Countries such as Japan
and Germany receive up to 30 percent
of their petroleum from the Gulf.
While the administration claims the
Kuwait reftagging is a special situa-

tion, past practices, including the
waiving of military cargo preference
laws, show that such exceptions to
U.S. law are becoming more common.
"We'll let the politicians and the
foreign affairs experts debate the wis-

dom of reftagging. But if Kuwait or
any other country wants the protection
of the U.S. flag and the U.S. Navy, it
seems only logical that they abide by
U.S. maritime laws," said SIU President Frank Drozak.

Flag of Convenience?
The following editorial appeared in The Journal of Commerce. The SIU
wholeheartedly agrees with the opinion expressed.
IT'S MORE THAN A LITTLE IRONIC that the high-cost U.S. ship
registry has become the latest flag of convenience. For years U.S.
shipowners and operators have been sailing vessels under less expensive
flags, such as those of Panama and Liberia. Now a foreign nation, Kuwait,
has cut a deal with the Reagan administration to register 11 of its oil
tankers in the United States to gain U.S. naval protection against Iranian
attack.
A carefully planned effort to protect commercial shipping in the Persian
Gulf, in concert with our allies, is a sound idea. But precipitously placing
foreign ships under the Stars and Stripes is not. The reftagging agreement
raises important questions about the future health of the U.S. merchant
marine. Unfortunately, the Reagan administration has brushed those
questions aside in its rush to help the Kuwaitis before the Soviet Union
does the same.
Under the Merchant Marine Act of 1936, all officers aboard U.S.-flag
vessels, and at least 75% of the unlicensed crewmembers, must be U.S.
citizens. But on the reflagged Kuwaiti ships, the administration will insist
only that the captains be American. No other U.S. citizens need be on
board.
To offer such loose terms, the administration is exploiting a section of
the law allowing foreign crews aboard U.S. ships in cases where the
ships are "deprived" of American crews. Normally, that means that a
ship operator may hire foreign sailors when no Americans are available.
The foreigners may work as long as the ship is overseas, but must
surrender their jobs to U.S. citizens when the ship returns to the United
States. But now the Coast Guard, which handles ship registrations, claims
that because U.S. sailors are not standing around the docks in Kuwait,
ready to sign on, foreign crews can be hired and kept on the ships as
long as the vessels do not put into a U.S. port.
Casually allowing foreign ships to fly American colors sets an unfortunate precedent that would accelerate the decline of U.S. shipping. If
the Kuwaitis can break the rules. why not others? U.S. ship operators
looking to save money could justifiably demand similar treatment in order
to free themselves of expensive American crews without losing the
benefits of U.S. registry, such as the exclusive right to carry U.S. military
cargo and loads funded by the Food for Peace program. Imaginative
shipowners might even want to operate foreign-crewed, U .S.-flag vessels
between Europe and Montreal, never touching a U.S. port but carrying
government cargoes and civilian loads destined for the United States.
This potential for further erosion of the merchant marine is as important
for U.S. security in the long term as is the maintenance of commercial
shipping in the Persian Gulf. U.S. military planners say the precipitous
drop in seafaring jobs for U.S. citizens is the single biggest obstacle to
adequate resupply of troops in the field. The nation's sea-lift needs would
be greatest in the event of major U.S. military action in the Persian Gulf
area. Ships usually can be obtained in a crisis. But trained U.S. sailors
are more difficult to find.
The administration can achieve its basic objective in this caseprotection of merchant vessels in a troubled region-by agreeing, along
with our allies, to escort Kuwait-registered tankers through the Persian
Gulf. It need not reflag a single ship to protect the right to free navigation.

financially are the interests of three
oil companies, "two of which are not
American.''
The final CDS payback rule is not
due until July 15. But despite the
massive opposition from such wide
ranging groups, observers expect DOT
to ignore the outcry and go ahead.
The SIU and its supporters on Capitol Hill were able to include a provision in the House version of the 1987
supplemental appropriations bill which
would prohibit the use of any money
for CDS payback. The Senate version
does not contain a prohibition, but
supporters are hopeful that when the
two houses meet in conference such
a ban would be included.

New Deepsea
Pacts Protect
Job Security
(Continued from Page 1.)
3. COLA adjustments shall not be
effective unless and to the extent
that increases in the Consumer
Price Index exceed 10 percent calculated on a cumulative year-toyear basis. This is what is agreed
to between the companies and the
licensed officers.
4. Fringe contributions will be paid
on the vessel's manning scale,
subject to reduced manning during
periods of lay-up or shipyard work.
5. The Port Committee provisions
will be amended to provide 90
days from the date a crewmember
leaves the ship or articles are terminated for the filing of a grievance.
6. Due to excessive cost, the cardiotrakers will not be required to be
carried aboard ship.
7. When a seaman is repatriated, or
pays off a ship at the conclusion
of articles or lay-up, the company
will be required to provide the
date of hire, date of termination,
and in the case of repatriation, the
nature of the illness or injury, to
the Union.
8. If the vessel is laid up and recrews
within seven days, the company
has the o·p tion of providing transportation back to the ship rather
than the pay, lodging and subsistence.
9. Wipers and GUD/E's may be required to do general maintenance
during the regular hours throughout the vessel without penalty.
10. On ships with seven or fewer seamen in the deck department, GUD/
E's shall be required to assist in
docking and undocking at all times.
11. Work jurisdictionIt is understood that the preservation of the jurisdiction of the
Union is the essence of this Agreement and that the provisions of
this contract establishing jurisdiction shall be rigorously and strictly
enforced through the cooperation
efforts of the company and the
Union.
Except where previously agreed,
the company agrees to maintain
existing unlicensed manning in the
(Continued on Page 14.)
June 1987 I LOG I 3

�Eternal God, we ask that You keep us ever mindful of
the heroic sacrifice of our Merchant Seamen, that we
always take pride in their valiant striving after peace.
Make it our legacy as they made it theirs.

New York-A memorial service was held aboard the Spirit of New York in New York
Harbor. Participating in the ceremony are (I. to r .) Rear Admiral King, president of the
American Merchant Mariner Memorial, SIU Vice President Leon Hall, NMU President
Shannon Wall, and John Bowers, former ILA vice president. Note in the background
two vessels of the bankrupt U.S. Lines. (Photo by Jack Caffey)

Washington, D.C.-An afternoon memorial service took place
at the Washington Navy Yard aboard the USNS Invincible (an SIUcrewed TAGOS vessel). Military Sealift Commander Vice Admiral
Walter T. Piotti Jr.; a Navy sailor, John M. Parsons, and a civilian
seafarer, Guy S. Bennett, toss the memorial wreath into the water.
(Photo by Deborah Greene)

Washington, D.C.--SIU upgraders attended a morning Merchant Marine Memorial
Service. Pictured are Charles Petersen, June Hughes, Wilhamena Ortiz, Jacqueline Davis,
Saleh Lotti, Steve Parker and Piney Point Port Agent Al Raymond. (Photo by Deborah
Greene)
Honolulu-Maritime Day festivities in the port of Honolulu, Hawaii included a
procession of ·vessels to Diamond Head and a memorial service to seamen lost at sea.
(Photo by Cathie Ballentine)

Washington, D.C.-The Seafarers Harry Lundeberg School of Seamanship in Piney Point, Md. was well
represented at the morning Merchant Marine Memorial Service. Attending the service were trainees Charles
Bates, Harry Arruda, Don Teixera, Marshall Allen, David Ayala, Karen Bartolo, Cleavon Brown Jr., Paul Bird,
Alan Amado, Eddie McClain, George Champney Jr., Andrew Ditullio, Standford Jones, Eddie Major, Donald
Peterson, William Stallings, Hershey Watson, Charles Walker and Anthony Bedford. (Photo by Deborah Greene)

4 I LOG I June 1987

San FranciscO-Representing the SIU at a memorial
service May 16 aboard the SIS Jeremiah O'Brien is SIU Vice
President George McCartney. The Jeremiah O'Brien is America's last unaltered Liberty Ship in operating condition. (Photo
by John Ravnik)

�In its monthly series of interviews and reports, "PROFILES" will
highlight key government officials instrumental in shaping national
and maritime policy.

profiles
Sen.
Brock Adams

Rep.
Tom McMillen

C

A

OMPETING effectively with our
foreign trading partners is one of
Sen. Brock Adams' (D-Wash.) hopes
for the lOOth Congress.
Adams believes that through
congressional action, the U.S. can
reduce its trade deficit and improve
the competitive posture of this nation's industry in international competition. But he also realizes there is
no easy answer to our trade problems.
"Improving our performance in international trade will require continuing
action by the Congress .... In addition to amending our trade laws to
open foreign markets to U.S. goods,
we are going to have to reduce our
federal budget deficit. ... Above all,
we must not try to save one industry
by creating trade barriers which hurt
other U.S. industries."
One trade agreement Adams supported last March would open new
markets for the northwest fishing industry. Adams, who has kept close
tabs on this issue since his election to
the Senate on Nov. 4, 1986, said the
new agreement should open markets
in Japan for U.S. harvested and processed pollock and herring. ''The
booming northwest bottom fish industry needs reliable markets like Japan's
to prosper," said Adams. The senator
said he will closely follow implementation of the agreement to make sure
that the Japanese fully comply with
its provisions.
Following two years in the U.S.
Navy, Sen. Adams received a B.A. in
economics from the University of

Senator Brock Adams
Washington and a law degree from
Harvard University. He began his political career in 1951 when he was
appointed U.S. District Attorney for
Western Washington by President John
F. Kennedy. In 1964 he ran for Congress from the seventh congressional
district (Seattle-King County), and
served in that position for 12 years.
In 1977 Adams was chosen U.S. Secretary of Transportation. He resigned
from that post in 1979 and joined a
Seattle-based law firm as an international trade attorney.
In the Senate, Adams serves on the
Committee on Commerce, Science &amp;
Transportation (and its Subcommittee
on Merchant Marine). He also serves
on the Committee on Foreign Relations, the Committee on Labor and
Human Resources and the Committee
on Rules and Administration.

Government Shipbuilding
Help Needed to Save U.S.
Yards, Defense Panel Told
To preserve the nation's faltering
shipbuilding and shipping capability,
the government should spur demand
for U.S.-built ships , curb reliance on
foreign shipbuilding, and upgrade domestic shipyards, labor and industry
representatives told the Commission
on Merchant Marine and Defense.
Paul Burn sky, president of the AFLCI O Metal Trades Dept. , told the commission, "We believe that the preservation of a strong merchant marine
and American shipbuilding industrial
base is vital if we are to remain a
world power." Burnsky charged that
deliberate Reagan administration policies are crippling American shipbuilding and shipping capability in defiance
of 50 years of U.S. law and policy.
Burnsky said these administration
policies include doubling , to $9 billion
last year, the number of naval and
other defense contracts awarded to
overseas suppliers contrary to
congressionally-enacted " Buy Amer-

ica' ' programs ; undermining a subsidy
program for shipyard construction and
operation; and, getting Congress to
drastically cut, and now end, federal
support for a shipbuilding industry
research and development program.
"Commercial shipbuilding in U.S.
yards has dried up," Burnsky said.
''New orders for merchant vessels are
non-existent. Many thousands of our
skilled shipyard workers have lost their
jobs; many have left the industry,"
their skills wasted. He said once the
Navy's expanded 600-ship goal is
reached, "our industrial outlook will
become even more grim, the viability
of the U.S. shipbuilding mobilization
base will be seriously jeopardized, and
our national defense inevitably weakened. "
Noting that today less than 4 percent
of U.S. goods are carried on U .S.flag , U .S.-manned ships , he said the
U.S . should adopt ''a modest cargo

S its first legislative act, the lOOth
Congress overwhelmingly passed
the Clean Water Act. With funds provided as a consequence of this piece
of legislation, Maryland will receive
one-half billion dollars over the next
several years that can be used to
combat pollution of the Chesapeake
Bay. This is a good start in the congressional career of Tom McMillen, a
Democrat who represents Maryland' s
fourth district in the U.S. House of
Representatives.
Elected to the lOOth Congress on
Nov. 4, 1986, McMillen also is concerned with a number of other pressing
national issues, particularly the federal
budget deficit and the trade imbalance.
''A recent poll shows that 90 percent
of Americans feel the United States is
losing its competitive edge," McMillen wrote in a recent newspaper
article. "Our children now wonder if
their America will be as prosperous
and as promising as it has been for
their parents."
Being competitive to McMillen
means looking at those industries that
are going to be important to our country's future as well as to the basic
industries that have been the mainstay
of our economy in the past. He further
believes that Congress should look at
U.S. controls and exports and technology which have been too restrictive
and have led to our trade imbalance.
McMillen believes that while Congress can play a major role in regaining
America's competitive edge, the
American system of education is an
even stronger influence and should be
upgraded. "Education is clearly the
key to our future,'' McMillen noted.
"Investing in education is investing in
our most important asset, our children. If America is to compete and
win in the global economy, we must
ensure that our children and education
in our public schools are second to
none. "
Education is also on his mind as a
member of the Congressional Maripreference policy' ' to bring it up to 20
percent. He said the other industrial
and maritime nations have cargo preference and shipbuilding subsidy programs so that a "free market" doesn't
exist. He said the Merchant Marine
Act of 1936 and subsequent laws
"clearly link our national defense to
a healthy merchant marine and a viable
shipbuilding capability. ''
David H. Klinges, president of marine construction for the Bethlehem
Steel Corp., told the commission,
''While the nation focuses on the need
for a 600-ship Navy, how really secure
are we in the face of a contracting and

Representative Tom McMillen
time Caucus. This group of congressional members educates other members and staff about the plight of the
U.S. merchant marine.
Competition is no stranger to Rep.
McMillen. He was a small businessman in the communications field as
well as an 11-year veteran of the National Basketball Association. (He was
the number one draft choice by the
Buffalo Braves and subsequently
played with the New York Knicks and
the Atlanta Hawks. He also was a
member of the Washington Bullets for
three seasons.)
McMillen attended the University
of Maryland, where he was a threetime All-American and was a member
of the 1972 United States Olympic
Team. Graduating in 1974, he was the
first and only student from the university to be awarded the coveted
Rhodes Scholarship, on which he attended Oxford University, where he
received an M.A. in politics, philosophy and economics.
Rep. McMillen serves on the Banking, Finance &amp; Urban Affairs Committee and on the Science, Space &amp;
Technology Committee. He is a member of the Environmental and Energy
Conference, the Congressional Caucus on Women' s Issues , the Democratic Study Group, the Congressional
Competitiveness Caucus and the
Congressional Arts Caucus.
aging merchant marine and debilitated
shipyard mobilization base?''
Klinges said that 30 years ago most
of the work in commercial shipyards
involved the repair of commercial vessels. Today, he said, more than 90
percent of U.S. shipyards are supported by Navy work. "Without commercial work, naval construction cannot support the industry ," he said.
Klinges said employment in the
shipbuilding industry dropped 24 percent from 1982 to 1986, from 122,000
jobs to 85,000. In the same period, he
said the number of shipyards fell from
110 to 74.

Support SPAD
June 1987 I LOG I 5

�Sea-Land Leader
Ends Smooth Trip
With Jersey Payoff

The Sea-Land Leader had a good trip.

Jennings Hockman, AB

AB Al Hill can't wait to hit shore.

SIU Port Agent Kermett Mangram took care of all beefs.

Steward Assistant Ismail Hanapiah, left, and B. Kanguous, electrician, pal around in the
crew's mess.

Bosun Leon Curry, second from the right, kids around with some friends.

AB Joe McGill waits to pay his dues.

6 I LOG I June 1987

AB Jim Manning in a quiet moment.

�..........

, tug/tow I
:harge/dredge

s

...

I

11

fi:-EB!tl···~·~-~~~:::.-=::::::;:~-~~~;~~-~-.:····~~"$S;:.=:::~~~::·

Back Pay in Baltimore-New Pay in Mobile

Baker-Whiteley Owes $2 Million-SIU Firm Wins $36 Million Dredge Pact
SIU members in the inland field
received two pieces of good news
last month.
A federal appeals court has upheld a National Labor Relations
Board order requiring BakerWhiteley Towing to pay $2 million
in back pay and benefits to 27 SIU
members who work in the Baltimore harbor area. And an SIUcontracted company, Great Lakes
Dredge and Dock, was the low
bidder for a $36. 3 million project

In St. Louis

to deepen the Mobile Ship Channel.
The NLRB ruling against BakerWhiteley affirms the SIU's contention that the now-defunct Outreach
Marine company changed hands in
1984 only to circumvent a collective bargaining agreement with the
Union. Twenty-seven members
were thrown out of work at the
time.
''This is an important victory for
all tug and barge workers, not just
the 27 who will receive back pay
and wages," said SIUNA Vice
President Jack Caffey. "If one tug
and barge company is allowed to
set up ~ sham company to evade
its contractual obligations , then it's
a good bet that more will follow

the Gulf of Mexico to the Wallace
Tunnel. Funding for the project
was made possible by the $5 billion
Port Development bill that the SIU
helped get passed during the last
session of Congress.
"In an important sense," said
Caffey, ''both the Baker-Whiteley
ruling and the Mobile dredging
project were made possible because the members of this Union
stood united."
''They certainly stood united in
their fight against Baker-Whiteley
and Outreach Marine," he said.
''And the Mobile dredging project
would not have been possible without the membership's active support of this Union's political action
program."

suit."
Baker-Whiteley was forced to
rehire the tugboat captains, mates,
engineers and deckhands that Outreach Marine laid off in 1984 after
a federal District Court upheld an
NLRB ruling on the issue. But the
firm appealed the payment of back
wages and benefits.
As reported in the December
1986 LOG, the SIU then waged a
successful two-week strike against
the company. They subsequently
ratified a new one-year contract
with the towing firm.
Dredging on the Mobile ship
project is scheduled to begin in
July. It involves 31 miles of the
ship channel and 6.1 miles of the
bar channel that spans an area from

Dispatchers Report for Inland Waters
MAY 1-31, 1987

Anna Jean Flory, boat delegate and cook
for Orgulf Transport Co., gets her picture
taken at the St. Louis hall when she came
in to get her yearly SIU physical.

New
Pensioners
The following Inland members have
retired on pension:
Houston

John P. Blackmon
Norfolk

Luther R. Davidson

In Memoriam
Pensioner Odis J. Dore succumbed
to respiratory disease March 21. He
was 84. Brother Dore joined the Union
in 1963 in Port Arthur, Texas. He
retired on pension in 1968. Burial was
at Greenlawn Memorial Park in Port
Arthur. Seafarer Dore is survived by
his wife, Rose, and a stepson, Parlis
Trahan, both of Port Arthur.

*TOTAL REGISTERED
All Groups
Class A Class B Class C

Port
New York ........................
Philadelphia ................... . ..
Baltimore ......... ...............
Norfolk .........................
Mobile ..... .....................
New Orleans ........... . ........ ..
Jacksonville ......................
San Francisco .....................
Wilmington .......... ....... ... ...
Seattle ..........................
Puerto Rico . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Houston ........................ .
Algonac .......... .... ...........
St. Louis ............ .. ..........
Piney Point .......................
Totals ..........................

.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.

Port
New York ........................
Philadelphia ......................
Baltimore ........................
Norfolk ...................... .. .
Mobile ......... ............... ..
New Orleans ......................
Jacksonville ......................
San Francisco ............... .. ....
Wilmington .... . .... ............. .
Seattle ..........................
Puerto Rico . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Houston .........................
Algonac .........................
St. Louis ....... ................ .
Piney Point .......................
Totals ...... ....... . ........... .

.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.

TOTAL SHIPPED
All Groups
Class A Class B Class C

**REGISTERED ON BEACH
All Groups
Class A Class B Class C

DECK DEPARTMENT

0
3
6
49
0
0
2
0
16

0
0
3
0
0
0

79

0
0
0
6
0
1
1
0
2
0
0
2
0
2
0
14

0
0
0
0
0
0
10

0

27

0
0
0
0
20
1
38

0
0

0
0

0
0

0

0

6

0

0

39

7

0

37

15

0

0

0

0
0
24

1
0
12

0
0
6
0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

1
0

0
0

4
0

45

16

50

0
0
6
0
0

0
0
2
0
0

0
0
0
0
8

0

0

0

97

25

0

62

0

2

0

11

0

0
0

0
0

3
4

0

•

3

0

0
0
79

2
0
35

0
1

0
0

0

34

0
0
0
0

26

2

68

ENGINE DEPARTMENT

0
1
0
10
0
0
1
0
0
0

0

1
0
0
0

13

0
0
0
5
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
6

Port
New York ........................ .
Philadelphia ...................... .
Baltimore ........................ .
Norfolk ......................... .
Mobile .......................... .
New Orleans ..... ................. .
Jacksonville ...................... .
San Francisco . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Wilmington ..... .... .............. .
Seattle .......................... .
Puerto Rico ...................... .
Houston ......................... .
Algonac ......................... .
St. Louis ........................ .
Piney Point ............. ..... .... . .
Totals .......................... .

0
1
0
7
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
8

0
0
0
0
0
7

Totals All Departments ............... .

100

27

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
3

0

0
0
0
0
0
3

0
0
0
12
0

0
0
0
5
0

0
0
0
0
0

0

0

0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

12

0
22

0
5

0
0

0
1

1

0

0
0
0

0
0
0

0
3
0

0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
5

0

0
0
0

0

0

0

0

0

27

6

5

0
0

0
0

0
0

0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
2
0
0
0
0
1

5

0
0

STEWARD DEPARTMENT

0

0

0
0

0

4
0
0
3
0
0

0

0
0
0
0
3
0
2
0
0
0
0

1
0

0
1

0

0

0

10

1

0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

0
0
2
0
0
0
0
0
0

0
0
2
0
0
0
0
0
0

0

0

1

6

0
11

0
3

0
3

47

120

33

65

0

0

0
0

0
0

9

4

0

1

0

0

0

0

0
0
0

1

0

0
0
0

0

0

9

6

115

47

0

0

0
4

77
*"Total Registered" means the number of men who actually registered for shipping at the port last month.
**"Registered on the Beach" means the total number of men registered at the port at the end of last month.

June 1987 I LOG I 7

�Third Mate Instructors Brad Wheeler (standing) and Jake Karaczynski
(right, standing) give individual instruction to students.

Mate Courses Geared to Job,
Not Just to Passing Exams
The upper level deck license
courses offered at the Seafarers Harry
Lundeberg School prepare qualified
students for the U.S. Coast Guard
exams for Original Second Mate,
Third Mate, Master or Mate of
Freight and Towing Vessels (not
more than 1000 gross tons).
A vast amount of material is
covered during the basic 10-week
course and requires a serious student
who will average about six hours of
study per night seven days a week.
The deck license courses are geared
to learning the material for the job,
not just to pass the Coast Guard test.
"In preparation for the course I
would advise the student to start
reading "Bowditch Vol. I" and
William Crawford's "Celestial for
the Mariner'' which are two excellent
books," said Deck Instructor Jake
Karaczynski. "Utilize your time
properly on a ship by asking the
matequestionsandgetting involved

&gt;"·: '

..::--:::';'JS~~&gt;

'&lt;. . . ,_. $'~

Dave Brantley (front) and Tim

E~~blifhm~oriyon /!~Y~1 ng ~~~~~~~
~ltitud~s of the sun. 9
·a I LOG I June

1987

with the day-to-day navigation of the
vessel. No prior knowledge is
necessary, but a basic understanding
of the subject matter is most
helpful.''
The complete deck license course
consists of a 10-week basic navigation
course, a five-week Celestial
Navigation course and a two-week
Radar Obsetver course for a total of
17 weeks of training.
Some of the navigational related
subjects covered during the deck
license courses include charts,
instruments and accessories,
magnetic and gyro compasses, dead
reckoning, piloting, lines of position,
electronic navigation, tides and tidal
currents, weather and rules of the
road. Other subject areas covered
include marlinspike seamanship,
shiphandling, cargo gear and cargo
handling, firefighting, first aid, CPR
and the use of various federal
regulations (CFRs).
The 10-week basic navigation
course is followed by a five-week
course in Celestial Navigation.
Subjects covered in this course
include basic nautical astronomy,
time, latitude by observation of
Polaris and noon sights (LAN), lines
of position (LOP) and running fixes
from sun, star and planet
observations, determining compass
and gyro error by amplitude and
azimuth, star indentification,
sunrise, sunset and great circle
sailing.
The Coast Guard exam is usually
taken during the fifth week of the
Celestial course. The exam for
Second and Third Mate lasts three
days. The exam for Master and Mate
of 1000 tons vessels lasts a day and a
half.
While it is helpful to have a good

math background and be able to
solve trigonometry problems, such
knowledge is not necessary in order
to understand and solve most
problems in navigation. A good
understanding of addition,
subtraction, multiplication and
division is all that is required.
The minimum setvice required to
qualify an applicant for license as
Master of Freight and Towing
Vessels of not more than 1000 gross
tons is four years on deck including:
a. One year setvice as licensed
mate; or
b. Two years service as
unlicensed master; or
c. One year service as Operator
of U ninspected Towing
Vessels; or
d. Two years service as
Quartermaster or Wheelsman
while holding a license as
Mate or First Class Pilot; or
e. Two years service as
unlicensed mate while
holding a license as operator
of small passenger vessels
valid within the area for
which application is made; or
f. Three years service as
unlicensed mate.
The minimum setvice required to
qualify an applicant for license as

a.

b.
c.

J.eff Hood (front) determines compass error while Nick Nagy (I.) gets
assistance from lnstructor Jake Karaczynski.

�Annllal P.S.C.A
------Induction of Officers Awards Dinner-No one can put on a feast like a
group of chefs, and the members
of the Professional Seafarers
Culinary Association Incorporated
(P.S.C.A.) really excelled at their
Annual Induction of Officers
Awards Dinner.
The dinner, held on May 3,
1987, was well-attended. The
guest speakers were Jack Braun
and Roland Shaeffer.
Romeo
Lupinacci, SHLSS Certified
Executive Chef, was Master of
Ceremonies. The new P. S. C. A.
Officers are: Greg Herring
-President, Charles Harrison -Vice
President, Arsenio Gusilatar
-Secretary, Leland ''Buck''
Buchan - Treasurer, and Joseph
Zeinda
Sergeant-at-Arms.
Chuck Harrison was presented the

Maryland State 1987 Chef of the
Year Award.
The P.S.C.A. is a chapter of the
American Culinary Federation
Inc. and the only chapter from the
maritime field, providing many
opportunities to both the steward
staff and the SIU Steward
membership.
Interested
SIU
Stewards can join the P. S. C. A.
and take advantage of the
information and opportunities
offered through the American
Culinary Federation Inc.
For more information about the
A.CF. or a request for a
membership application write to;
Greg Herring, Steward Department,
Seafarers Harry Lundeberg
School of Seamanship
Piney Point, Md. 20674.

Ft. Eustis Personnel Train at SHLSS

(L. to R.) Roland Shaeffer, Romeo Lupinacci, Arsenio Gusilatar, Leland "Buck" Buchan, Charles

Harrison, Greg Herring and Jack Braun.

Jack Braun presents the
"Chef of the Year" award
to Charles Harrison.

==~SHLSS VISITORS~==

SHLSS Vice President Ken Conklin distributes the Certificates of
Achievement.

Students from Hines Jr. High tour SHLSS.

Army Training Group
First row: (I. tor.) Guillermo Mosquera, Dwight Henry, Robert
White, Jacqueline Pickering, Robert Finnie, Russell Sharpe.
Second row: Freddie Ortiz, Juan Cruz, James Mathis, Dwight
Rivers, Richard Dickerson (Instructor}. Third row: Jiles
Baynes, Manuel Flores.

Able Seaman
First row: (I. tor.} Tim Olvany, Terence Franklin, Saleh A. Yafai,
Abdul Hussein, Paul Lucky. Second row: Jim Brown
(Instructor), Pete Troianos, Aaron Ruiz, Alvin Kirksey, Lamont
Lovick. Third row: James Tanner, Joe L. Miller, Frank
Henninger, Michael F. Ortiz, Freddy Collins. Fourth row: Paul
Wade, Kenneth Moore, Jeff Johnson, A. R. Alwaseem.

Diesel Engine Technology
Front row: (I. to r.) Mark D. Field, Perry Boyd, Ken Browning.
Second row: Ray Hart, Eric Malzkuhn (Instructor}, Robert
Rester, Tyler Womack, Joe Pomraning, John Cronan, Buddy
McBride.

June 1987 I LOG I 9

�1987 Upgrading
Course Schedule

Steward Upgrading Courses

Programs Geared to Improve Job Skills
And Promote U.S. Maritime Industry
June 1987 -

December 1987

The following is the current course schedule for May 1987 - December
1987 at the Seafarers Harry Lundeberg School of Seamanship.
For the membership's convenience, the course schedule is separated into
six categories: Deck Department courses; Engine Department courses;
Steward Department courses; Adult Education courses; All Department
courses and Recertification Programs.
Inland Boatmen and deep sea Seafarers who are preparing to upgrade
are advised to enroll for class as early as ~ible. Although every effort will
be made to fill the requests of the members, the classes are limited in
size - so sign up early.
The course schedule may change to reflect the membership's needs and
the needs of the industry.
SIU Representatives in all ports will assist members in filling out the
application.

Engine Upgrading Courses
Course
QMED · Any Rating
• Sealitt Operations &amp; Maint.

Check-In
Date
September 21
December 14

Completion
Date
December 11
January 8

Automation
• Sealift Operations &amp; Maint.
Automation
*Sealift Operations &amp; Maint.

July 13
August 10
June 27
July 25

August 7
September 4
July 22
August 19

Fireman/Watertender, Oiler
*Sealift Operations &amp; Maint.
Fireman/Watertender, Oiler
*Sealift Operations &amp; Maint.
Fireman/Watertender, Oiler
•Sea lift Operations &amp; Ma int.

June 8
August 3
August 10
October 5
October 12
December 7

July 31
August 28
October 2
October 30
December 4
December 31

Marine Electrical Maintenance
*Sealift Operations &amp; Maint.

July 13
September 7

September 4
October 2

Variable Speed DC Drive
• Sealift Operations &amp; Ma int.
Electro-Hydraulic Systems
*Sealift Operations &amp; Maint.

September 21
November 2
November 9
December 21

October 30
November 27
December 18
January 15

Refrigeration Systems Maint. &amp; Ops.
• Sealift Operations &amp; Maint.

July 20
August 31

August 28
September 25

Refri?ieration Containers - Advanced
Main enance
• Sealift Operations &amp; Maint.
Diesel Engineer - Regular
•Sea lift Operations &amp; Maint.

August 31
October 12
October 12
November 23

October 9
November 6
November 20
December 12

Deck Upgrading Courses
Check-In
Date
July 13
August 31
September 28
October 26

Completion
Date
September 4
October 23
November 20
December 18

Sealift Operations &amp; Maintenance

July 13
August10
September 28
October 26
November 23

August 7
September 4
October 23
November 20
December 18

Celestial Navigation

July 13
November 2

August 14
December 4

Radar Obsever

August 17
December 7

August 28
December 12

Radar Obsever (Renewal)

Open ended course, however,
must notify SH LSS before
entering this course.

Towboat Operator

September 7

October 30

Deep Sea
Deck Shiphandling Simulator

June 15

June 18

Inland Deck Shiphandling Simulator

October 12

October 16

Course
Able Seaman/Sealift Operations
&amp; Maintenance

10 I LOG I June 1987

&amp; Maint.

Check-In
Date
July 22
September 8
September 2
October 19
October 14
November 30
November 25
January 11

Completion
Date
September 4
October 2
October 16
November 13
November 27
December 24
January 8
February 5

Cook and Baker
*Sealift Operations &amp; Maint.
Cook and Baker
*Sealift Operations &amp; Maint.
Cook and Baker
*Sealift Operations &amp; Maint.

July 22
September 21
September 2
November 2
October 14
December 14

September 18
October 16
October 30
November 27
December 11
January 8

Chief Cook
• Sealift Operations &amp; Maint.
Chief Cook
*Sealift Operations &amp; Maint.
Chief Cook
*Sealift Operations &amp; Maint.

July 8
September 7
September 2
November 2
October 28
December 28

September 4
October 2
October 30
November 27
December 25
January 22

Chief Steward
•Sea lift Operations &amp; Maint.
Chief Steward
•Sea lift Operations &amp; Maint.
Chief Steward
*Sealift Operations &amp; Maint.

July 8
September 7
September 2
November 2
October 28
December 28

September 4
October 2
October 30
November 27
December 25
January 22

Course
Assistant Cook
*Sealift Operations
Assistant Cook
*Sealift Operations
Assistant Cook
*Sealift Operations
Assistant Cook
*Sealift Operations

&amp; Maint.
&amp; Maint.
&amp; Maint.

Recertification Programs
Course
Steward Recertification

Bosun Recertification

Check-In
Date
June 29
August 31
November 2

Completion
Date
August 3
October 5
December 7

September 21

November 2

Adult Education Courses
Check-In
Completion
Course
Date
Date
For students who wish to apply for the GED, ESL, or ABE classes for the
first six months of this year, the courses will be six weeks in length and
offered on the following dates:
High School Equivalency (GED)
August 3
September 14
November 2
December 14
Adult Basic Education (ABE) &amp;
English as a Second Language (ESL)

August 3
November 2

September 11
December 11

The Developmental Studies Class (DVS) will be offered one week prior to
some of the upgrading classes. They will be offered as follows:
FOWT
August 3
August 7
September 11
Towboat Operator
September 7

College Programs
Course
Associates in Arts

Check-In
Date
June 8
August 17
October 26

Completion
Date
July 31
October 19
December 18

Course Schedule Notice
*

The above courses will be followed by a
mandatory four-week Sealift Operations and
Maintenance Course. (If you already have a Sealift
Operations and Maintenance endorsement you
DO NOT have to repeat this course.)

�pgradi g ou se
LSS
ow
for
an
S
ppl
..........................................................................................................................................
Seafarers Harry Lundeberg School of Seamanship
Upgrading Application
Name

(first)

(Last)

Deep Sea Member D

Inland Waters Member D

Mo./Oay/Vear

Telephone -~-------­
(Area Code)

(Zip Code)

(State)

(City)

Date of Birth

(Middle)

Pacific 0

Lakes Member D

Social Security#_______ Book# _ _ _ _ _ _ Seniority _ _ _ _ _ _ Department _ _ _ _ __
Date Book
Port Presently
Was Issued _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ Port lssued _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ Registered In _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __
Endorsement(s) or
License(s) Now Held _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __

Are you a graduate of the SH LSS Trainee Program: D Yes
Trainee Program: From ____~_to_---.--....---(dates attended)

No D (if yes, fill in below)
Last grade of schooling completed _ _ _ __

Have you attended any SHLSS Upgrading Courses: O Yes

No D (if yes, fill in below)

Course(s) Taken _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __ __ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __

Do you hold a letter of completion for Lifeboat: 0 Yes No D

Firefighting: 0 Yes No 0

CPR: 0 Yes No 0

Date Available for T r a i n i n g - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Primary Language Spoken - - -- - -- - - - - - -- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - I Am interested in the Following Course(s) Checked Below or Indicated Here if Not Listed
DECK

STEWARD

ENGINE

D Tankerman
o AB/Seallft Special

D FOWT

D AB/Seallft Limited
O AB/Seallft Unlimited
O Towboat Operator Inland
0 Towboat Operator Not More
Than 200 Miies
D Towboat Operator (Over 200 Miles)
D Celestial Navigation
D Master Inspected Towing Vessel
D Mate Inspected Towing Vessel
D 1st Class Piiot
D Third Mate Celestial Navigation
D Third Mate
D Radar Observer Unlimited
D Simulator Course

No transportation will be paid
unless you present original
receipts and successfully
complete the course.

D QMED-Any Rating
D Variable Speed DC Drive Systems
(Marine Electron ics)
D Marine Electrical Maintenance
D Pumproom Maintenance &amp; Operation
D Automation
D Refrigeration Systems Maintenance
&amp; Operations
D Diesel Engine Technology
O Assistant Engineer (Unlnspected
Motor Vessel)
D Chief Engineer (Unlnspected
Motor Vessel
O Third Asst. Engineer &amp; Orlglnal Second
Asst. Engineer Steam or Motor
D Refrigerated Containers
Advanced Maintenance
O Hydraulics
D Electro-Hydraulic Systems

O
O
O
O
O

Assistant Cook Utility
Cook &amp; Baker
Chief Cook
Chief Steward
Towboat Inland Cook

ALL DEPARTMENTS
O Welding
O Llfeboatman
0 Seallft Operations &amp; Maintenance

ADULT EDUCATION DEPARTMENT
O Adult Basic Education (ABE)
D High School Equlvalency
Program (GED)
O Developmental Studies (DVS)
D English as a Second Language (ESL)
D ABE/ESL Lifeboat Preparation

COLLEGE PROGRAM
O Associates In Arts Degree
O Nautical Science Certificate

RECORD OF EMPLOYMENT TIME-(Show only amount needed to upgrade in rating noted above or attach letter
of service, whichever is applicable.)
VESSEL
RATING HELD
DATE SHIPPED
DATE OF DISCHARGE

SIGNATURE~~------------~-DATE~-~----~----~-­

RETURN COMPLETED APPLICATION TO:
Seafarers Harry Lundeberg Upgrading Center, Piney Point, MD. 20674

June 1987ILOGI11

�FREIGH SH p AGREEME T
1. Article Il, Section 21 shall be changed to read as follows:
SECTION 21. PREMIUM RATES, OVERTIME RATES AND PENALTY RATES

(a) PREMIUM RATES
Effective
7/1/87

Effective
7/1/88

Effective
7/1/89

$17.99

$18.35

$18.72

16.11
14.83
14.83
13.69
12.94

16.43
15.13
15.13
13.96
13.20

16.76
15.43
15.43
14.24
13.46

12.30
11.45
9.61
9.61

12.55
11.67
9.80
9.80

12.80
11.90
10.00
10.00

19.62

20.01

20.41

19.62
18.89
18.89
18.89
17.73
17.73
17.73
17.73

20.01
19.27
19.27
19.27
18.08
18.08
18.08
18.08

20.41
19.66
19.66
19.66
18.44
18.44
18.44
18.44

16.25
15.52
15.07

16.57
15.83
15.37

16.90
16.15
15.68

17.99
16.64
15.15
13.67
16.25
15.52
13.99
15.07
14.19
13.04
12.30
13.23
12.30
12.30
11.44
15.07
13.23
11.44

18.35
16.97
15.45
13.94
16.58
15.83
14.27
15.37
14.47
13.30
12.55
13.49
12.55
12.55
12.55
11.67
15.37
13.49
11.67

18.72
17.31
15.76
14.22
16.91
16.15
14.56
15.68
14.76
13.57
12.80
13.76
12.80
12.80
12.80
11.90
15.68
13.76
11.90

17.99

18.35

18.72

17.99
17.99
16.11
14.35
13.99
12.16
12.16
12.16
9.59

18.35
18.35
16.43
14.64
14.27
12.40
12.40
12.40
9.78

18.72
18.72
16.76
14.93
14.56
12.65
12.65
12.65
9.98

DECK DEPARTMENT
Boatswain (SL18s, D6s, D7s
D9s, Lash)
Boatswain
Carpenter
Carpenter Maintenance
A.B. Maintenance
Quartermaster
Able Seaman
Green
Blue
O.S. Maintenance
Ordinary Seaman
ENGINE DEPARTMENT
Chief Electrician (SL18s, D6s
D7s, Lash)
Q.M.E.D./Electrician D-9
Chief Electrician
Crane Mtce. Electrician
Electrician Reefer Mtce.
Second Electrician
Engine Maintenance
Engine Utility Reefer Mtce.
Refrigeration Engineer
(when one is carried)
Refrigeration Engineer
(when three are carried)
Chief
First Assistant
Second Assistant
Q.M.E.D.
Class 1
Class 2
Class 3
Class 4
Plumber Machinist
Unlicensed Jr. Engr. (Day)
Unlicensed Jr. Engr. (Watch)
Deck Engineer
Engine Utility
Evaporator Maintenance
Oiler
Oiler (Diesel)
Watertender
Fireman/Watertender
Fireman
Wiper
Ship's Welder Mtce.
Oiler Mtce. Utility
General Utility Deck/Engine

12.30

Able Seaman
Green
Blue
O.S. Maintenance
Ordinary Seaman

Except as otherwise provided, the Premium Rates set forth above shall be paid for all
work performed on Saturdays, Sundays and holidays. When specific rates are provided
in this Agreement for work done on Saturdays, Sundays and holidays, those rates shall
not be less than the Premium Rate in effect.
It is further agreed that the Company shall offer to all Deck and Engine Unlicensed
Personnel possessing a Group I rating, a minimum of eight (8) hours every Saturday,
Sunday and holiday whether at sea or in port.

(b) OVERTIME RATES

12 I LOG I June 1987

8.23
8.23
6.52
6.52

10.31

10.52

10.73

10.31
10.31
10.31
10.31
10.31
10.31
10.31
10.31

10.52
10.52
10.52
10.52
10.52
10.52
10.52
10.52

10.73
10.73
10.73
10.73
10.73
10.73
10.73
10.73

10.31
10.31
10.31

10.52
10.52
10.52

10.73
10.73
10.73

10.31
10.31
10.31
10.31
10.31
10.31
10.31
10.31
10.31
10.31
7.91
7.91
7.91
7.91
7.91
6.26
10.31
7.91
6.26

10.52
10.52
10.52
10.52
10.52
10.52
10.52
10.52
10.52
10.52
8.07
8.07
8.07
8.07
8.07
6.39
10.52
8.07
6.39

10.73
10.73
10.73
10.73
10.73
10.73
10.73
10.73
10.73
10.73
8.23
8.23
8.23
8.23
8.23
6.52
10.73
8.23
6.52

10.31

10.52

10.73

10.31
10.31
10.31
10.31
10.31
7.91
7.91
7.91
6.26

10.52
10.52
10.52
10.52
10.52
8.07
8.07
8.07
6.39

10.73
10.73
10.73
10.73
10.73
8.23
8.23
8.23
6.52

STEWARD DEPARTMENT
Chief Steward (SL18s, D6s, D7s
D9s, Lash)
Steward/Cook
Steward/Baker
Chief Steward
Chief Cook
Cook &amp; Balcer
Second Cook
Third Cook
Assistant Cook
Steward Assistant

Except as otherwise provided, the rates set forth above shall be paid for all work in
excess of eight (8) hours Monday through Friday.

(c) PENALTY RATES

(c) 1.
ON WATCH, Monday through Friday

Effective
7/1/87
Group 1
Group 2
Group 3

$ 6.44
4.95
3.91

(c) 2.
OFF WATCH, Monday through Friday

Group 1
Group 2
Group 3

Effective
7/1/87

Effective
7/1/88

Effective
7/1/89

$11.49
9.22
8.20

$11.72
9.40
8.36

$11.95
9.59
8.53

Effective
7/1/87

Effective
7/1/88

Effective
7/1/89

$17.99

$18.35

$18.72

16.10
12.50
9.92

16.43
12.76
10.12

16.76
13.02
10.32

(c) 3.
ON WATCH, Saturdays, Sundays and Holidays

Group 1 (SL18s, D6s, D7s
D9s, Lash)
Group 1 (Standard)
Group 2
Group 3

Except as otherwise provided, the rates specified above shall be paid for such work as
is specified in the Agreement (January 1, 1985-June 15, 1987).

Effective
7/1/87

Effective
7/1/88

Effective
7/1/89

$10.31

$10.52

$10.73

10.31
10.31
10.31
7.91
7.91

10.52
10.52
10.52
8.07
8.07

10.73
10.73
10.73
8.23
8.23

DECK DEPARTMENT
Boatswain (SL18s, ~' D7s
D9s, Lash)
Boatswain
Carpenter
Carpenter Maintenance
A.B. Maintenance
Quartermaster

8.07
8.07
6.39
6.39

ENGINE DEPARTMENT
Chief Electrician (SL18s, D6s
D7s, Lash)
Q.M.E.D./Electrician D-9
Chief Electrician
Crane Mtce. Electrician
Electrician Reefer Mtce.
Second Electrician
Engine Maintenance
Engine Utility Reefer Mtce.
Refrigeration Engineer
(when one is carried)
Refrigeration Engineer
(when three are carried)
Chief
First Assistant
Second Assistant
Q.M.E.D.
Class 1
Class 2
Class 3
Class 4
Plumber Machinist
Unlicensed Jr. Engr. (Day)
Unlicensed Jr. Engr. (Watch)
Deck Engineer
Engine Utility
Evaporator Maintenance
Oiler
Oiler (Diesel)
Watertender
Fireman/Watertender
Fireman
Wiper
Ship's Welder Mtce.
Oiler Mtce. Utility
General Utility Deck/Engine

STEWARD DEPARTMENT
Chief Steward (SL18s, D6s, D7s,
D9s, Lash)
Steward/Cook
Steward/Balcer
Chief Steward
Chief Cook
Cook &amp; Baker
Second Cook
Third Cook
Assistant Cook
Steward Assistant

7.91
7.91
6.26
6.26

ARTICLE

m,

Section 1, Wages shall be changed to read as follows:

Section 1. Wages. The monthly rate of pay for the Unlicensed Personnel in the Deck
Department, when the respective ratings are carried, shall be as follows:
Monthly
Rate
7/1/87

Monthly
Rate
7/1/88

Monthly
Rate
7/1/89

$2,091.30

$2,133.13

$2,175.79

Rating
Boatswain (SL18s, D6s, D7s
D9s, Lash)

�Boatswain
Carpenter
Carpenter Maintenance
A.B. Maintenance
Quartermaster
Able Seaman
Green
Blue
O.S. Maintenance
Ordinary Seaman

1,849.68
1,701.79
1,701. 79
1,572.67
1,483.28

1,886.67
1,735.83
1,735.83
1,604.12
1,512.95

1,924.40
1,770.55
1,770.55
1,636.20
1,543.21

1,408.23
1,309.99
1,176.76
1,100. 78

1,436.40
1,336.19
1,200.30
1,122.80

1,465.12
1,362.91
1,224.31
1,145.26

ARTICLE IV, Section 1, Wages shall be changed to read as follows:
Section 1. Wages. The monthly rate of pay for the Unlicensed Personnel in the Engine
Department, when the respective ratings are carried, shall be as follows:
Monthly
Rate
7/1/87

Monthly
Rate
7/1/88

Monthly
Rate
7/1/89

Effective
7/1/87

Effective
7/1/88

Effective
7/1/89

$18.89

$19.27

$19.66

18.18

18.54

18.91

16.55
14.13

16.88
14.41

17.22
14.70

12.45
11.57
11.44
9.87

12.70
11.80
11.67
10.07

12.95
12.04
11.90
10.27

18.89
17.23
15.59
13.97
18.89
17.34
17.34
15.19
14.26
14.27
12.45
12.45
11.44
11.44

19.27
17.57
15.90
14.25
19.27
17.69
17.69
15.49
14.54
14.56
12.70
12.70
11.67
11.67

19.66
17.92
16.22
14.54
19.66
18.04
18.04
15.80
14.83
14.85
12.95
12.96
11.90
11.90

18.89

19.27

19.66

18.89
18.89
17.27

19.27
19.27
17.62

19.66
19.66
17.97

16.62
14.91
14.13
12.16
12.16
9.59

16.95
15.21
14.41
12.40
12.40
9.78

17.29
15.51
14.70
12.65
12.65
9.98

DECK DEPARTMENT
Boatswain (on vessels
constructed since 1970)
Boatswain (25,500 D.W.T.
or over)
Boatswain (under 25,500 D.W.T.)
A.B. Deck Maintenance
Able Seaman
Green
Blue
O.S. Deck Maintenance
Ordinary Seaman
ENGINE DEPARTMENT

Rating
Chief Electrician (SL18s, D6s
D7s, Lash)
Q.M.E.D./Electrician D-9
Chief Electrician
Crane Mtce. Electrician
Electrician Reefer Mtce.
Second Electrician
Engine Maintenance
Engine Utility Reefer Mtce.
Refrigeration Engineer
(when one is carried)
Refrigeration Engineer
(when three are carried)
Chief
First Assistant
Second Assistant
Q.M.E.D.*
Class 1
Class 2
Class 3
Class 4
Plumber Machinist
Unlicensed Jr. Engr. (Day)
Unlicensed Jr. Engr. (Watch)
Deck Engineer
Engine Utility
Evaporator Maintenance
Oiler
Oiler (Diesel)
Watertender
Fireman/Watertender
Fireman
Wiper
Ship's Welder Mtce.
Oiler Mtce. Utility
General Utility Deck/Engine

$2,237.43

$2,282.18

$2,327.82

2,237.43
2,176.01
2,176.01
2,176.01
2,034.17
2,034.17
2,034.17
2,034.17

2,282.18
2,219.53
2,219.53
2,219.53
2,074.85
2,074.85
2,074.85
2,074.85

2,327.82
2,263.92
2,263.92
2,263.92
2,116.35
2,116.35
2,116.35
2,116.35

2,086.47
1,854.08
1,729.61

2,128.20
1,891.16
1,764.21

2,170.76
1,928.99
1,799.48

2,091.30
1,920.53
1,749.76
1,579.00
1,865.21
1,779.74
1,602.50
1,725.88
1,625.50
1,490.94
1,408.23
1,515.45
1,408.23
1,408.23
1,408.23
1,308.12
1,746.98
1,625.50
1,308.12

2,133.13
1,958.94
1,784.76
1,610.58
1,902.51
1,815.33
1,634.55
1,760.40
1,658.01
1,520.76
1,436.39
1,545.76
1,436.39
1,436.39
1,436.39
1,334.28
1,781.92
1,658.01
1,334.28

2,175.79
1,998.12
1,820.46
1,642.79
1,940.56
1,851.64
1,667.24
1,795.61
1,691.17
1,551.18
1,465.12
1,576.68
1,465.12
1,465.12
1,465.12
1,360.97
1,817.56
1,691.17
1,360.97

*Effective January 1, 1985, all QMEDs shall be reclassified subject to verification of
having satisfactorily completed the following specified Seafarers Harry Lundeberg School
of Seamanship specialty courses.
QMED
QMED
QMED
QMED

(a) PREMIUM RATES

Class
Class
Class
Class

Pumproom Maintenance &amp; Operation
Diesel Engine Technology
Hydraulics
Hagglund Crane Maintenance
Refrigerated Container
Advancement Maintenance

On all vessels carrying a Q.M.E.D./Electrician, he shall be paid in accordance with his
Q.M.E.D. classification or at Chief Electrician rates, whichever is higher.
ARTICLE V, Section 1, Wages shall be changed to read as follows:
Section 1. Wages. The monthly rate of pay for the Unlicensed Personnel in the Steward
Department, when the respective ratings are carried, shall be as follows:
Monthly
Rate
7/1/87

Monthly
Rate
7/1/88

Monthly
Rate
7/1/89

$2,091.30

$2,133.13

$2,175.79

2,091.30
2,091.30
1,849.68
1,644.06
1,602.49
1,408.23
1,389.20
1,389.20
1,092.20

2,133.13
2,133.13
1,886.67
1,676.94
1,634.54
1,436.39
1,416.98
1,416.98
1,114.04

2,175.79
2,175.79
1,924.41
1,710.48
1,667.23
1,465.12
1,445.32
1,445.32
1,136.32

Rating
Chief Steward (SL18s, D6s, D7s
D9s, Lash)
Steward/Cook
Steward/Baker
Chief Steward
Chief Cook
Cook &amp; Baker
Second Cook
Third Cook
Assistant Cook
Steward Assistant

A KER AG E
1. Article II, Section 21 shall be changed to read as follows:
Section 21. premium rates, overtime rates and penalty rates

'E T

Chief Steward (on vessels
constructed since 1970)
Steward/Cook
Steward/Baker
Chief Steward (25,500 D.W.T.
(or over)
Chief Steward (under 25,500 D.W.T.)
Chief Cook
Cook &amp; Baker
Third Cook
Assistant Cook
Steward Assistant

Except as otherwise provided, the Premium Rates set forth above shall be paid for all
work performed on Saturdays, Sundays and Holidays. When specific rates are provided
in this Agreement for work done on Saturdays, Sundays and Holidays, those rates shall
not be less than the Premium Rate in effect.
It is further agreed that the Company shall offer to all Deck and Engine Unlicensed
Personnel possessing a Group I rating, a minimum of eight (8) hours every Saturday,
Sunday and holiday whether at sea or in port.

Effective
7/1/87

Effective
7/1/88

Effective
7/1/89

$10.31

$10.52

$10.73

10.31

10.52

10.73

10.31
7.91

10.52
8.07

10.73
8.23

7.91
7.91
6.26
6.26

8~07

8.07
6.39
6.39

8.23
8.23
6.52
6.52

10.31
10.31
10.31
10.31
10.31
10.31
10.31
10.31
10.31
7.91
7.91
7.91
6.26
6.26

10.52
10.52
10.52
10.52
10.52
10.52
10.52
10.52
10.52
8.07
8.07
8.07
6.39
6.39

10.73
10.73
10.73
10.73
10.73
10.73
10.73
10.73
10.73
8.23
8.23
8.23
6.52
6.52

10.31

10.52

10.73

10.31
10.31
10.31

10.52
10.52
10.52

10.73
10.73
10.73

DECK DEPARTMENT

SHLSS SPECIALTY COURSES
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.

STEWARD DEPARTMENT

(b) OVERTIME RATES

1-QMED with six or more SHLSS specialty courses.
2-QMED with four or five SHLSS specialty courses.
3-QMED with two or three SHLSS specialty courses.
4

1. Automation
2. Marine Electrical Maintenance
3. Refrigeration Systems
Maintenance &amp; Operation
4. Welding
5. Marine Electronics

Q.M.E.D.
Class 1
Class 2
Class 3
Class 4
Q.M.E.D./Pumpman
Chief Pumpman
Second Pumpman/Engine Mtce.
Ship's Welder Maintenance
Engine Utility
Oiler Maintenance Utility
Oiler
Fireman/Watertender
General Utility Deck/Engine
Wiper

Boatswain (on vessels
constructed since 1970)
Boatswain (25,500 D.W.T.
or over)
Boatswain (under 25,500 D.W.T.)
A.B. Deck Maintenance
Able Seaman
Green
Blue
O.S. Deck Maintenance
Ordinary Seaman
ENGINE DEPARTMENT
Q.M.E.D.
Class 1
Class 2
Class 3
Class 4
Q.M.E.D./Pumpman
Chief Pumpman
Second Pumpman/Engine Mtce.
Ship's Welder Maintenance
Engine Utility
Oiler Maintenance Utility
Oiler
Fireman/Watertender
General Utility Deck/Engine
Wiper
STEWARD DEPARTMENT
Chief Steward (on vessels
constructed since 1970)
Steward/Cook
Steward/Baker
Chief Steward (25,500 D.W.T.
or over)

(Continued on Page 14.)
June 1987 I LOG I 13

�(Continued from Page 13.)
Chief Steward (under 25,500 D.W.T.)
Chief Cook
Cook &amp; Baker
Third Cook
Assistant Cook
Steward Assistant

10.31
10.31
10.31
7.91
7.91
6.26

10.52
10.52
10.52
8.07
8.07
6.39

10.73
10.73
10.73
8.23
8.23
6.52

Except as otherwise provided the rates set forth above shall be paid for all work in
excess of eight (8) hours, Monday through Friday.

3. Refrigeration Systems
Maintenance &amp; Operation
4. Welding
5. Marine Electronics

On all vessels carrying a Q.M.E.D./Pumpman, he shall be paid in accordance with his
Q.M.E.D. classification in effect or at the rate applicable to the Chief Pumpman, whichever
is higher.
ARTICLE V, Section 1, Wages shall be changed to read as follows:
Section 1. Wages. The monthly rate of pay for the Unlicensed Personnel in the Steward
Department, when the respective ratings are carried, shall be as follows:

(c) PENALTY RATES
(c) 1.
ON WATCH, Monday through Friday

$ 6.44
4.95
3.91

(c) 2.
OFF WATCH, Monday through Friday

-

Group 1
Group 2
Group 3

Effective
7/1/87

Effective
7/1/88

Effective
7/1/89

$11.49
9.22
8.20

$11.72
9.40
8.36

$11.95
9.59
8.53

(c) 3.
ON WATCH, Saturdays, Sundays and Holidays

Group 1 (on vessels
constructed since 1970)
Group 1
(25,500 D.W.T. and over)
Group 1
(under 25,500 D. W. T .)
Group 2
Group 3

Effective
7/1/87

Effective
7/1/88

Effective
7/1/89

$18.89

$19.27

$19.65

18.18

18.54

18.91

16.55

16.88

17.22

12.51
9.92

12.76
10.12

13.02
10.32

Except as otherwise provided, the rates specified above shall be paid for such work as
is specified in the Agreement (January 1, 1985-June 15, 1987).
ARTICLE III, Section 1, Wages shall be changed to read as follows:
Section 1. Wages. The monthly rate of pay for the Unlicensed Personnel in the Deck
Department, when the respective ratings are carried, shall be as follows:
Monthly
Rate
7/1/87

Monthly
Rate
7/1/88

Monthly
Rate
7/1/89

Rating

-

Boatswain (on vessels
constructed since 1970)
Boatswain (25,500 D.W.T.
or over)
Boatswain (under 25,500 D.W.T.)
A.B. Deck Maintenance
Able Seaman
Green
Blue
O.S. Deck Maintenance
Ordinary Seaman

$2,219.53

$2,263.92

2,176.01
2,176.01
1,980.37

2,219.53
2,219.53
2,019.98

2,263.92
2,263.92
2,060.38

1,906.44
1,711.26
1,670.88
1,482.08
1,482.08
1,092.19

1,944.57
1,745.49
1,704.30
1,511.72
1,511.72
1,114.03

1,983.46
1,780.40
1,738.39
1,541.95
1,541.95
1,136.31

FREIGHTSHIP AND TANKER
COST OF LIVING ADJUSTMENT
The cost of living adjustment due on January 1, 1987 under the Agreement is hereby
waived.
Based on the percentage increase between the April 1986 index and the April 1987
index of the Consumers Price Index-United States City Average for Urban Wage Earners
and Clerical Workers or its agreed upon successor-published by the Bureau of Labor
Statistics of the U.S. Department of Labor (1967= 100), effective July 1, 1987, a cost of
living adjustment equal to .6667 percent of such amount of such percentage increase, plus
any unpaid fraction carried over from the cost of living adjustment, effective January 1,
1986 shall be added to the base wage, premium overtime, (Saturdays, Sundays and
Holidays) and Overtime (excess of eight [8] hours, Monday through Friday) specified in
Article II, Section 21, Sub-sections (a) and (b) and the off watch Monday through Friday
penalty rate as specified in Article II, 21(c).
Increases shall be paid on the basis of each full percent increase with any unpaid
fraction carried over to the next period or periods and used in computing the percentage
increase for such later period or periods.
Further cost of living adjustments shall be granted under the same formula at yearly
intervals, based on the Consumer Price Index increases, if any, between the April 1987
index and the April 1988 index, to be effective July 1, 1988 and between the April 1988
index and the April 1989 index, to be effective July I, 1989.
In the event the Extended Contract is further extended pursuant to Section 1 herein,
yearly cost of living adjustments shall be granted under the same formula.

2,011.96

2,052.20

It is understood and agreed that the foregoing adjustments shall not be effective unless
and to the extent that increases in the Consumer Price Index exceed ten percent (10 % )
calculated on a cumulative year to year basis.

1,898.55
1,618.97

1,936.52
1,651.35

1,975.25
1,684.38

The cost of living adjustments provided herein shall not be included in the base wage
for the purpose of computing pension benefits.
Dated: May 27, 1987

1,424.80
1,325.40
1,308.20
1,129.81

1,453.30
1,351.91
1,334.36
1,152.41

1,482.37
1,378.95
1,361.05
1,175.46

Monthly
Rate
7/1/87

Monthly
Rate
7/1/88

Monthly
Rate
7/1/89

$2,176.01
1,988.19
1,800.40
1,612.60
2;176.01
1,990.56
1,990.56
1,762.21
1,602.73
1,642.06
1,424.80
1,424.80
1,308.20
1,308.20

$2,219.53
2,027.95
1,836.41
1,644.85
2,219.53
2,030.37
2,030.37
1,797.45
1,634.78
1,674.90
1,453.30
1,453.30
1,334.36
1,334.36

$2,263.92
2,068.51
1,873.14
1,677.75
2,263.92
2,070.98
2,070.98
1,833.40
1,667.48
1,708.40
1,482.37
1,482.37
1,361.05
1,361.05

1-QMED with six or more SHLSS specialty courses.
2-QMED with four or five SHLSS specialty courses.
3-QMED with two or three SHLSS specialty courses.
4

SHLSS SPECIALTY COURSES
14 I LOG I June 1987

$2,176.01

1,972.51

*Effective January 1, 1985, all QMEDs shall be reclassified subject to verification of
having satisfactorily completed the following specified Seafarers Harry Lundeberg School
of Seamanship specialty courses.

1. Automation
2. Marine Electrical Maintenance

Chief Steward (on vessels
constructed since 1970)
Steward/Cook
Steward/Baker
Chief Steward (25,500 D.W.T.
or over)
Chief Steward (under 25,500 D.W.T.)
Chief Cook
Cook &amp; Baker
Third Cook
Assistant Cook
Steward Assistant

$2,263.92

Rating

Class
Class
Class
Class

Monthly
Rate
7/1/89

$2,219.53

SECTION 1. Wages. The monthly rate of pay for the Unlicensed Personnel in the
Engine Department, when the respective ratings are carried, shall be as follows:

QMED
QMED
QMED
QMED

Monthly
Rate
7/1/88

$2,176.01

ARTICLE IV, Section 1, Wages shall be changed to read as follows:

Q.M.E.D.*
Class 1
Class 2
Class 3
Class 4
Q.M.E.D.!Pumpman
Chief Pumpman
Second Pumpman/Engine Mtce.
Ship's Welder Maintenance
Engine Utility
Oiler Maintenance Utility
Oiler
Fireoian/Watertender
General Utility Deck/Engine
Wiper

Monthly
Rate
7/1/87
Rating

Effective
7/1/87
Group 1
Group 2
Group 3

8. Hydraulics
9. Hagglund Crane Maintenance
10. Refrigerated Container
Advancement Maintenance

6. Pumproom Maintenance &amp; Operation
7. Diesel Engine Technology

New Contract Protects Security
(Continued from Page 3.)

engine department and the unlicensed engine department crewmembers shall perform all contractual duties including general
maintenance and repair under the
supervision of a licensed engineer.
12. On those vessels with a three-man
steward department, the Union
and the company by mutual agreement may utilize the ''three-man
guide.''

13. Longshoremen holidays on tankers will be deleted from the Agreement. No other maritime union
has this provision.
14. On tankers, there will be no penalty pay for handling the portable
tank programs. No other union
has this provision.
15. Except as previously specified,
the effective date of the Agreement is June 16, 1987 and terminates on June 15, 1990.

New Pensioners
The following SIU members have retired
on pension:
DEEP SEA
Brooklyn
Lera Terry
Gloucester
James J. Moran
Houston
Lawrence T. Mays
Jesse D. Parrish
Sidney Sokolic
Jacksonville
Norman G. Ebanks
Mobile
Dan Frazier Jr.
New Orleans
Aaron C. Fields
Earl J. Price
Clayton Thompson

Norfolk
Jim L. Spencer
St. Louis
John C. Sandstrom
San Francisco
Egon D. Christiansen
John F. Thommen
Milton C. Thrash
Santurce
Jose M. Castell
Seattle

Hubert Archibald
Charles L. Gard
Dennis J. Manning

GREAT LAKES
Algonac
John E. Malloy

�West Coast
by V. P. George McCartney

S

AN FRANCISCO threw a big party
last month to commemorate the
50th anniversary of the Golden Gate
Bridge.
By coincidence, last month also
marked the 50th anniversary of the
founding of the National Maritime
Union. I'd like to congratulate the
officials and members of that union.
Despite the long rivalry that has existed between the SIU and the NMU,
the history and fortunes of the two
organizations have long been intertwined.
People unfamiliar with the history
of the labor movement or the maritime
industry often ask me why there are
so many different unlicensed unions.
In part, they reflect the haphazard
development of both the maritime industry and the labor movement.
The SUP, which celebrated its lOOth
anniversary in 1985, is the oldest serviving maritime union. It and the
MFOW date their existence back to a
time when most unions were split
along craft lines. Deckhands had their
own union; engineers and cooks had
their own separate unions as well.
A split developed in the labor movement in the early '30s between "craft"
and "industrial" unions. Industrial
trade unionists believed in organizing
workers along industry-wide lines (i.e.,
maritime, steel, auto). While craft
unions were not adverse to organizing
new workers, they felt it was more
important to maintain existing ties with
the members that they had. They also
believed that ties between a union and
its membership would be stronger if
they all belonged to one job classification.
Older unions like the SUP were
more likely to be affiliated with the
American Federation of Labor, which,
like the SUP, was chartered in 1885.
New unions like the NMU tended to
affiliate with the Congress oflndustrial
Organizations-an industrial organization that broke away from the AFL
in the early '30s.
Our Union, the Atlantic and Gulf
District of the SIU, was formed in
1938 by Harry Lundeberg, the secretary-treasurer of the SUP. From the
start, it was intended to incorporate
the principles of both craft and industrial trade unionism. One of the primary reasons for its birth was the
intense rivalry between the AFL and
the CIO.
Though the SIU-AGLIWD was an
AFL union, it organized seamen along
industry-wide lines, much like the
NMU. Internal divisions that plagued
the NMU during the '40s (which were
described in the 50th anniversary issue
of the NMU Pilot) gave our new organization breathing space. The vision
of the SIU's early leaders-Paul Hall,
Al Kerr, Paul Drozak, Cal Tanner,

Sonny Simmons-did the rest, as did
the loyal support of this membership.
Despite their ideological differences, the leaders of the NMU and
the SIU-AGLIWD wanted (and still
want) the same thing-a better life for
all seamen. And indeed, no history of
the maritime industry is complete
without mentioning both Paul Hall and
Joe Curran. Both were towering figures. They just had different approaches, and so did their organizations.
Sadly, the SIU and NMU still do,
though in time we might be able to
bridge these differences. Merger talks
between us broke down earlier this
year over the proposed structure of
the new organization. The NMU
wanted the SIU-AGLIWD to pull away
from its affiliates in the international.
They said unlicensed seamen should
be separate, independent.
We could not buy this (neither, apparently, could the NMU: they've entered into merger talks with D 1MEBA). Because in one important
respect we believe that Joe Curran,
the founder of the NMU, was right.
It is no longer possible in this day
and age for one group of workers to
act independently of others. The international structure of the SIU gives
us a way of reaching out to different
groups of workers in order to build
coalitions that will enhance the power
of us all.
We've never lost sight of our original mandate to improve the lives of
seamen. Everything that the SIU has
been able to achieve on behalf of its
membership has been due to our ability to reach outside of our own sma
world. That is even more important
today as the maritime industry continues to shrink, and the different modes

Government Service
Division
by V. P. Buck Mercer

P

ERIODICALLY, you can depend
on me to discuss the subject of
behavior aboard ship and ashore, particularly in foreign ports. My reasoning is simple. Periodically, disciplinary
actions are taken against members at
a much faster rate than at other times.
It is as if this subject has never been
discussed or that the membership and
other marine employees have not taken
heed to what has been talked about.
The old saying that "Trouble is easy
to get into, but hard to get out of' is
as true today as it ever was. And any
MSCPAC marine employee who has
ever been up on a disciplinary can
attest to that fact. It is no secret that
disciplinary penalties for marine employees are far more severe than pen-

alties for shoreside federal Civil Service employees. Why this is, I don't
know? Perhaps because life aboard
ship is such a close-knit society. CMPI
750, which deals with Disciplinary Actions and Penalties, is written especially for MSC marine employees. Each
ship's purser or department head has
a copy. However, if each marine employee reads or studies the ''Ship's
Orders," which are posted on the
bulletin board of each ship, and abides
by them, as well as follows the orders
of his/her department head or supervisor, and if every mariner would treat
their shipmates as they wish to be
treated, there would be no reason for
disciplinary actions. THINK ABOUT
IT.

nating to SPAD.
Take Jacksonville, for example.
Shipping there is good right now. But
it would be far better if Congress
passed H.R. 1364, the Auto Carrier
Bill. This would ensure that Americanftag shipping companies had a fair shot
at cracking the Japanese auto carrier
trade. Last year alone, more than
600,000 autos were shipped into the
port of Jacksonville. If we had a fair
share of that trade, then we'd be crewing up more than just the Bayamon.

_____ :g£;;.

...._.

East Coast
by V.P. Leon Hall

T

Gulf Coast
by V.P. Joe Sacco

W

E are presently getting ready
to host a symposium on alcohol
and drug abuse at our Houston hall.
Civic leaders from government, business and labor will be attending, as
well as a number of academicians and
medical experts. Members who have
gone through the ARC will share their
insights and experiences.
We believe that if the SIU maintains
a highly visible presence on a grassroots level, then we will be in a better
position to spread our main message,
which is that steps need to be taken
to revive the American-flag merchant
marine.
As head of one of the SIU's constitutionally defined regions, I am aware
of just how important it is for the SIU
to be active on all levels of government. The ties that the SIU makes on
a grassroots level often have important
consequences.
In Houston, for example, we are
close friends of Attorney General Jim
Mattox, who is quite aware of the
important role that the American-flag
merchant marine plays in the defense
of this country. Unlike other politicians who wave the American flag for
their own political ends, people like
Jim Mattox understand that the only
way for the United States to remain
strong is by charting a true course and
staying on it.
This grassroots activity has not interfered with our other tasks. Our
union representatives continue to
service all boats and vessels. In Jacksonville, for example, we helped crew
up the Bayamon.
I believe servicing the membership
involves more than just making the
boats or standing at the counter. We
would not be doing our jobs properly
if we did not try to educate our membership about the importance of do-

HERE were a number of impressive Maritime Day celebrations
up and down the East Coast. At New
York's South Street Seaport, for example, there was a 21-gun salute given
to the brave men and women who died
at sea while protecting this nation.
Delivering the invocation, Rev.
Donald W. Kimmick of the Seamen's
Church Institute had these words to
say:
"Let us come before the Lord with
Thanksgiving for the sea ... (sustain
seamen) in loneliness and boredom
and anxiety about loved ones at home.
In time of unemployment, trouble and
despair, in sickness and pain and at
hour of death."
All in all, it was a moving ceremony.
And of course, the United States government was quick to issue a press
release commemorating the contributions that seamen have made to the
defense of this country.
Yet as columnist Mark Magnier wrote
in The Journal of Commerce, "Some
observers were quick to note the irony
of last week's Maritime Day celebrations. Several hundred yards from the
day's ceremonies-which included
speeches, wreath laying, a 21-gun salute and a musical contest between
tugboat horns and steam whistles at
the South Street Seaport-stood the
giant, gray, idled hulk ofa U.S. Lines
Econoship, a sad symbol of [today's
hard-pressed] U.S. maritime industry.
Indeed, just two weeks before in a
movingly worded press release the
Reagan administration once again
turned down a request to grant World
War II seamen veteran's status.
The truth of the matter is that the
Reagan administration doesn't really
care about seamen or the contributions
they have made to the defense of this
country. It has been up to individuals
to pick up the void left by the administration's indifference.
Rev. Kimmick, for example, has
started an informal project to catalogue the grassroots services available
to older seamen throughout the New
York metropolitan area. The decline
of the maritime industry and the lack
of a humane national policy have left
a void that Kimmick and other com(Continued on Page 22.)

June 1987ILOGI15

-

�Profile: Kawishiwi's 3rd Mate

A

NDY Kovacs, the amiable third
mate on the Kawishiwi, is a man
who has faced obstacles most of his
life and managed to overcome them.
How else do you explain his dream of
becoming a merchant seaman in a
country without an ocean, or surviving
in an English-speaking country without knowing the language, or gradu..._ ating from a maritime academy when
other institutions told him he was too
old? For Kovacs, life has been a long
lesson in humility.
Born and raised in Hungary, Kovacs, after graduating from a mechanical engineering school, decided to
seek a life of adventure on the waters
of the Danube River where he took a
job as third engineer aboard a river
boat. The Danube River, considered
the most important water route in
central and western Europe, flows all
the way to the Black Sea. With his
first taste of the sea, Kovacs decided
he wanted more.
He left Hungary in 1972 and lived
briefly in Austria and Italy before coming to the United States where he
arrived not knowing a word of English.
''I remember when the immigration
officials told me to raise my hand and
to sign papers. I didn't have the slightest idea what they were saying,"
chuckled Kovacs, recalling the ordeal
in New York when he first landed in
this country. "It was weird. I didn't
_. know what I was supposed to say or
sign.''
. He worked for a few months in a
machine shop on Long Island, then
traveled west to California and Nevada where he took a janitorial job at
a Lake Tahoe casino. Confident of his
increasing use of English, he settled
in San Diego and decided to enroll in
college to pursue an American engineering degree. But when he enrolled
at San Diego State University, campus
officials told him he would have to
begin as a freshman, despite his Hungarian education.
''I had lots of courses which were
mostly lectures," he recalled. "I didn't
understand most of them because my
English was still limited."
At the same time he was attending
college, he had heard that only American citizens could work for the U.S.
merchant marine. ''I later learned this
was not true," said Kovacs. "Ilearned
you could easily join the merchant
marine with a green card.'' But reflecting on events at the time, Kovacs said
it was better that he didn't know the
1
truth. He soon took out papers to
become a U.S. citizen and after he
was naturalized, Kovacs headed for
the Texas Maritime Academy at Galveston. At 29, Kovacs learned that
this maritime institution was the only
one in the U.S. that didn't have an
age requirement for prospective ap16 I LOG I June 1987

-

plicants. He graduated three years
later as a licensed deck officer.
"I didn't want to go back down into
the engine room," said Kovacs, explaining his decision to work topside
instead of below deck. ''My first ship
in Hungary was a steamer built in
1867. With her paddle wheel, she was
the fastest vessel on the Danube. But
it was also hot and miserable in the
engine room. After that experience, I
wanted the fresh air.''
Kovacs spoke to MSC recruiters
when they visited the academy in 1982.
''I wanted to work for the [Military
Sealift] Command because I knew it
was the best equipped outfit in the
U.S. merchant marine," he said. But
with a hiring freeze imposed on the
Command, Kovacs looked elsewhere
for employment. He worked as a navigator aboard a seismic ship out of
Texas, then returned to California
where he was hired as an engineer and
deckhand on a commercial tug. He
finally got a chance to work for MSC
in 1984 when he took an ABM job
aboard the USNS Neptune.
"I considered myself very lucky
because it was a real nice ship with a
great crew," said Kovacs. "I immediately noticed a sense of camaraderie
and teamwork among the Neptune
crew that I hadn't observed before in
previous commercial jobs."
From Neptune, Kovacs headed for
the Wes tern Pacific and a tour on
USNS Ponchatoula before his assignment aboard Kawishiwi. "I really love
the fleet oilers," said Kovacs. "These
ships don't sit in port. They're out at
sea doing something very valuable for
the fleet. And the crews are very
professional. They're confident and
get the job done.''
An enthusiastic outdoorsman who
hikes frequently in the mountains of
California, Kovacs will be walking
down the aisle this month when he
marries a Bay Area woman. He expects to continue his sailing career
with MSC.
"Even if the commercial shipping
industry improved, I'd still stay with
Military Sealift Command,'' says Kovacs. "I really consider myself very
lucky to be working for MSC."

New Fleet Oiler Added
The USNS Andrew J. Higgins (TAO 190), a fleet oiler of new construction built at Avondale Shipyard in New
Orleans, La., will be fully crewed by
MSCPAC by the end of September
1978.
The fully automated ship will lift a
crew of 20 officers, 20 CPOs and 56
men from MSCPAC. The military department will consist of 1 officer and
20 enlisted personnel for a total compliment of 117.
The Higgins, designed and built with
the "Quality of Shipboard Life" in
mind, can boast that all crew accommodations were built to commercial
standards with single outboard staterooms for all hands. There are even
some spare crew rooms in the event

the crew is enlarged. There are private
head and shower facilities for all CPOs
and one semi-private head and shower
adjoining each two staterooms for the
nonofficer crew.
Other amenities include three
lounges: officers, CPOs, and crew; a
gymnasium; library; hobby shop, and
a closed circuit TV system.
The master, some of the engineering
officers, chief electrician and electronics technician will be required to
undergo several weeks of training,
after which the full crew will go through
a familiarization onboard phase.
The Marine Placement &amp; Receiving
Section at MSCPAC will have an easy
time crewing this ship, mainly because
of the much improved conditions.

State Senator Supports Workers
Quinten L. Kopp, a former San Francisco city councilman and recently
elected to the California state senate, has taken a positive position in favor of
retaining the California Occupational Safety and Health Administration, a state
agency that the governor had proposed to eliminate. The following letter
outlines Senator Kopps' position.
Dear Mr. Mercer:
In recent weeks, I have heard from and met with many labor union
members, representatives, and other interested citizens about the
governor's proposal to eliminate the California Occupational Safety and
Health Administration. AB a result, I wanted to take this opportunity
to let you know directly my conclusion on one of the most significant
issues to face California workers in many years.
In short, I oppose the proposal.
I conclude that elimnination of Cal/OSHA would do a disservice to
the health and safety of California workers, and would result in the
diminution of inspection, maintenance, and correction measures which
now prevail with respect to California employers and which are
studiously, effectively administered. Moreover, the advocacy of many
California employers and management organizations on behalf of Cal/
OSHA is evidence of not only the concern over the effect on the safety
of their employees, but also their insurance costs. It would be a
mistake for all concerned parties to eliminate Cal/OSHA. Accordingly, I
voted "aye" on Thursday, May 28, 1987 on the state budget adopted by
the Senate which contains the needed money for Cal/OSHA.
In closing, let me say I have welcomed your thoughts and comments
on Cal/OSHA and invite you to contact me at any time on any other
issues of interest or concern to you.
Sincerely yours,
. Quentin L. Kopp

�MSC Hospital Ship on Humanitarian Mission
Story and Photos by
PHC Chet King, USN
The largest trauma facility and ninth
largest hospital in the United States is
as long as three football fields and
floats.
Manned by a Military Sealift Command crew of 83 and commanded by
Capt. Richard B. Hosey, the 1,000bed hospital ship USNS Mercy (T-AH
19) is the newest MSC Special Mission
ship and is currently on a five-month
training and humanitarian cruise to the
Republic of the Philippines and other
South Pacific island-nations. Onboard
is a tri-service U.S. military, Filipino
and U.S. Public Health Service medical and support staff of over 600.
The 894-foot long former crude oil
tanker was converted by the National
Steel and Shipbuilding Company in
San Diego into the country's first hospital ship since the Vietnam War. It
was designed to provide mobile, flexible rapid response medical and surgical care for U.S. forces during hostilities.
"What we have here is a 1,000-bed
hospital with a bow, stem and engine
room attached. It is unlike any MSC
ship currently afloat. It was built to
handle passengers comfortably,'' said
Hosey.
A ramp system was installed from
the helicopter deck to the casualty
receiving area four decks below. Nine
elevators also handle cargo and casualties. Passageways are called hallways, wide stairwells replaced ladders
and above the waterline special fire
doors were installed. False ceilings
required a special fire alarm system.
"For a ship of this size it handles
and rides well,'' said Hosey, MSC' s
senior master. "I'm very glad to be
on this mission. The entire crew, MSC
and military alike, worked around the
clock for a week to make sure we met
our sailing schedule.''

"To be sure we have had some
problems, but that's what a shakedown cruise is all about,'' said First
Officer Lawrence D. Carley. Wearing
a pair of black running shoes that may
be worn out by the end of the cruise,
Carley dares anyone to keep up with
him as he dashes around the ship in
an effort to stay on top of things. ''I
hate staying in my office," he says.
Carley's deck personnel are responsible for the general maintenance of
the ship, fire fighting, damage control
and overall passenger safety. An MSC
crewman is in charge of each of the
ten lifeboats.
Chief Engineer Dennis W. Legget
has been with MSC for 18 years. "As
a tanker the ship would carry seven
engineers. Because of the auxiliary
machinery spaces and service areas
added to support the medical facility
I'm now carrying 27 engineers," he
said.
The Mercy has three 2200KW diesel
generators, two evaporators capable
of making 75 ,000 gallons of fresh water
daily and two 800-ton air-conditioning
units. A new 26-foot diameter skewered prop was put on to reduce vibration.
''Our biggest problem is with the
ship's ballasting system which causes
the ship to list up to two degrees,"
Bennet said. "We need to look at
installing a system of partitions, closing off the double bottoms and putting
in some valves in the current U-shaped
ballast tanks."
Communications on an 894-foot ship
can be a problem also. On the Mercy,
all MSC officers and watchstanders
carry two-way radios.
Able Seaman Jesse Hester is a 21year MSC veteran. "I'm a watchstander at the gangway. Security is tight
and all visitors must sign in and out,"
he said. "Traffic tends to get backed
up, but everyone has accepted it."
The Mercy carries the largest galley
afloat and can seat up to 500 people.
It is run cafeteria style, unlike the

Aaron Bland, junior engineer, and Jeffrey Kelley, third assistant engineer, at the main
engine room console aboard the USNS Mercy.

~~,.--

.. :·;:.;.·.-·· ···

-

AB Jessie Hester carries a young Filipino patient up the Mercy's accommodation
ladder in Legazpi, R.P.

galleys on other MSC ships where the
crew sits in more comfortable surroundings.
''That has taken some getting used
to," said Hester. "That and the sparse,
crowded berthing areas.''
Built to get underway within five
days for combat or disaster relief mission, the Mercy's MSC crew will be

reduced to 17 upon arrival in Oakland
in July.
"We're doing a hell of a mission
over here in the Philippines. The people really appreciate our efforts,'' said
Hosey. "If I don't retire first I would hope to take the ship out on another
humanitarian mission in the near future.''

It takes a lot of work to keep the 894-foot-long hospital ship's white decks clean.

June 1987 I LOG I 17

�Deep Sea
Pensioner Frank Bosmentes died
April 27. Born in the Philippines,
Brother Bosmentes joined the SIU in
1942 in the port of Tampa, Fla. He
sailed in the steward department. Bosmentes was active in the 1946 General
Strike and the 1947 Isthmian beef. He
went on pension in 1971. Seafarer
Bosmentes is survived by his wife,
Romana.
Jorge A. Calix, 36,
died April 11 following an automobile
accident in Piney
Point, Md. He had
been attending upgrading classes at
SHLSS at the time.
Brother Calix joined
the SIU in 1968 in the port of New
Orleans and sailed in the engine and
steward departments, most recently
aboard a Sea-Land vessel. Born in
Honduras, Seafarer Calix was buried
at Restlawn Cemetery in Jefferson
Parish, La. He is survived by his
father, Juan, of New Orleans.
Pensioner Berry
Crain Jr., 59, died
of cardiac failure
April 18. Brother
Crain joined the
SIU-merged Marine
Cooks &amp; Stewards
Union in the port of
San Francisco. He

sailed in the steward department, most
recently aboard a Matson Line vessel.
Seafarer Crain went on pension Jan.
1, 1979. Born in Arkansas, Crain was
buried at Greenlawn Memorial Cemetery in Colma, Calif. He is survived
by two sisters, Fraxinella Fennell and
Mary Crain, both of Oakland, Calif.

Geiszler, who resided in Brasschaat,
Belgium, was cremated there. He is
survived by his wife, Ann, of Brasschaat.

Pensioner Ignace Decareaux, 83,
succumbed to heart problems on March
27. Brother Decareaux joined the SIU
in 1938 in the port of New Orleans,
LA. He sailed in the deck department
and retired on pension in 1966. Burial
was at St. Vincent dePaul in New
Orleans. Seafarer Decareaux is survived by his wife, Elsie, and by his
granddaughter, Deborah Hoover.

Melvin H. Gatling
succumbed to acute
myocarditis (heart
attack) March 8 while
aboard the SS Sam
(WaterHouston
man) in Thailand. He
was 28 years old.
Brother
Gatling
joined the SIU in 1980 in Piney Point,
Md. and sailed in the steward department. Buried in Portsmouth, Va., Gatling is survived by his mother, Lillie,
of Norfolk, Va.

Pensioner Leon E. Foskey, 74, died
of respiratory problems April 22. Born
in Maryland, Brother Foskey joined
the SIU in 1943 in New York. He
sailed in the deck department and was
active in the General Strike of 1946
and the Isthmian beef of 1947. Cremation took place in Salisbury, Md.
Seafarer Foskey, who went on pension
in 1980, is survived by a brother,
William, of Salisbury, Md.; a sister,
Evirgiline Elliott, and a nephew , R.
Wayne Elliott.

Pensioner Robert E. King died April
22 following a heart attack. He was
64 years old. Brother King joined the
SIU in 1948 in the port of Norfolk,
Va. He sailed in the deck department.
As a new member, King was active in
the General Strike and the Wall St.
beef. He last sailed with Penn Tankers
and went on pension in 1970. Born in
Virginia, Seafarer King was buried at
Rosewood Memorial Park in Virginia
Beach, Va. He is survived by his wife,
Lucille.

Pensioner Rene Geiszler, 66, died of
natural causes Feb. 25. Brother Geiszler joined the SIU in 1948 in New
York. He sailed in the engine department, first with Alcoa Steamship Co.
and most recently with American
Coastal. He retired on pension in 1985.

Pensioner Billy E. Lynn, 62, succumbed to cirrhosis on April 25.
Brother Lynn first sailed in 1953 with
Waterman and last with Interocean
Management Corp. He retired in 1986.
Burial was in Llano Cemetery in
Amarillo, Texas. He is survived by

revou

ail?

0

We want to make sure that you receive your
copy of the LOG each month and other important
mail such as W-2 Forms, Union Mail and Welfare
Bulletins. To accomplish this, please use the
address form on this page to update your home
address.

If you are getting more than one copy of the
LOG delivered to you, if you have changed your
address, or if your name or address is misprinted
or incomplete, please fill in the special address
form printed on this page and send it to:
SIU &amp; UIW of N.A.
Address Correction Department
5201 Auth Way
Camp Springs, Maryland 20746-9971

Your home address is your permanent address,
and this is where all official Union documents,
W-2 Forms, and the LOG will be mailed.

-----------------------------------------------------------PLEASE PRINT
HOME ADDRESS
Date: _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __

his mother, E.T. Lynn, of Amarillo
and a son, Steven, of Escondido, Calif.
Henry P. Mccowan, 66, died of
heart problems on
Feb. 2, 1986. Brother
McCowanjoined the
SIU-merged Marine
Cooks &amp; Stewards
Union in 1969 in San
Francisco. He last
sailed with Sea-Land as a chief steward. Burial was at the Greenwood
Cemetery in Renton, Wash. He is
survived by his daughters, Laura
McCowan, of Seattle, Wash. and Maxine Simmons, of Missouri.
Pensioner Jose Senos died Feb. 11
of respiratory disease. He was 66.
Brother Senos joined the SIU in 1967
in Boston, Mass. and retired on pension in 1984. Seafarer Senos is survived by his wife, Judite, and a child,
Anibal.
James 0. Thompson died Feb. 20
of lung cancer.
Thompson, who was
in the process of getting a pension at the
time of his death, first
joined the SIU in
1968 in Seattle,
Wash. He sailed in the deck department, most recently with Puerto Rico
Marine. Brother Thompson was cremated in Jacksonville Beach, Fla. Surviving is his wife, Marilynn.

Great Lakes
Walter Przewozniak, 59, succumbed
to cancer Jan. 26. Brother Przewozniak joined the SIU in 1964 in Detroit.
He sailed in the deck department, most
recently in 1985 with American Steamship Co. Burial took place at Mt. Olive
Cemetery in Detroit. Seafarer Przewozniak is survived by a sister, Stephanie Szvida.

Personals
William Calefato

Social Security No.

Phone No. (
Area Code

Your Full Name

Apt. or Box #

Street

Book Number

O

State

City

SIU

O

UIW

O

Pensioner

ZIP

Other--------

Please get in touch with John G.
Katsos, 800 Jefferson St., #606,
Seattle, Wash. 98104-2405.

Pam Taylor
Please call John Thompson at
(808) 949-3119.

UIW Place of E m p l o y m e n t - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -

Harold Eady
This will be my permanent address for all official Union malllngs.
This address should remain In the Union file unless otherwise changed by me personally.

-

(Signed) _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __

------------~----------------------------------------------J
18 I LOG I June 1987

Please contact your daughter,
Suzanne, (904) 268-5829.

�Diaes~

of Ships Nee~inas

AMERICAN EAGLE (Pacific Gulf Marine), April 20-Chairman Stanley Krawczynski, Secretary Robert D. Bright. No
disputed OT or beefs. There is $51 in the
ship's fund. Twelve marines sailed aboard
the American Eagle to Norway. The captain
thanked the whole crew for a job well done ·
with this extra group as well as for the
cooperation on the part of the marines.
With only a three-man steward department,
there was a lot of extra work, but everything
worked out well, thanks to the chief steward. A motion was made to have the
retirement age reduced from 65 to 62 with
5,263 days sea time so that members can
start getting social security at the same
time that their retirement comes through.
LNG GEMINI (Energy Transportation
Corp.), April 6-Chairman Ulus Veach,
Secretary Harold Markowitz, Deck Delegate Eugene Brown, Engine Delegate Tyler
Womack, Steward Delegate James Robinson. No beefs or disputed OT. There is
$192 in the ship's fund. The bosun reported
that the ship will go into the yard on April
8 and that the crew would leave that same
morning. The steward department, however, will remain onboard for a couple of
days for additional cleaning and inventory.
The bosun reminded those leaving of some
of the problems that have occurred in the
past and asked everyone to keep that in
mind. The OS feels that wages should be
raised now that they have been put on day
work. A vote of thanks was given to the
steward department. In its report to the
LOG: "On April 6, an abandoned sailboat
was seen and a lifeboat was sent to take
a closer look. No one was onboard the
sailboat which was then towed back to the
ship and lifted onboard. The following day
we received a telegram stating that the
owner had been picked up by a fishing
boat and was recovering in a hospital."
INDEPENDENCE (American Hawaii
Cruises), April 23-Chairman Thomas W.
Lasater, Secretary John Thompson, Deck
Delegate Doug Hodges, Engine Delegate
Paul Titus, Steward Delegate Anne Gomes,
Treasurer Thomas Hoffman. No beefs. The
new OT system is working well in the deck
department. The bosun noted a small turnout for this meeting, especially with such
a large crew. He announced that Tom Fay
is the new Honolulu port agent and asked
that everyone give him their support. He
also asked members to check in with the
Union after payoff for dues check-off. The
bosun noted that a safety meeting was
held two days previously, and that he would
post the minutes from that meeting. The
secretary urged all eligible members to
take advantage of the courses at Piney
Point. He also talked about the continued
pressure on unions in general and the fact
that unions are perhaps more important
than ever. The membership was advised
to keep abreast of what's going on in the
SIU, paying particular attention to the President's Report in the LOG each month.
Next port: Kana, Hawaii.
OMI CHARGER (OMI), April 26Chairman Franz Schwarz, Secretary Jonathan White, Educational Director Wiley L.
Yarber, Deck Delegate R.W. Rogers, Engine Delegate E. Ladimer. Some disputed
OT was reported by the pumpman in the
engine department. There is $16 in the
ship's fund. The vessel is enroute to Tampa,
Fla. from St. Croix, V.I. No one is quite
sure what happens after that since the ship
is on a trip-to-trip charter. It was recommended that all members take advantage
of Piney Point upgrading courses. "It is to
each member's benefit and the best for
the future." The question as to whether
there would be a raise this year was
brought up. A new washing machine is
needed for the crew, and the aft door to
the house entry on the main deck needs
fixing. Members also were reminded to
keep the noise level down in the TV room
(the bosun sleeps next door). A vote of
thanks was given to the steward department for a job well done.

PAUL BUCK (Ocean Ships Inc.), April
19-Chairman R.M. Parish, Secretary Norman Johnson, Educational Director F.C.
Harris, Steward Delegate M.E. Howell.
There is $258 in the ship's fund from arrival
pools and other sales. No disputed OT or
beefs were reported in any of the departments. The bosun is going on vacation,
and members of the deck department wish
him well and look forward to seeing him in
the next bosun recertification class "as he
is a good Union brother, the kind the
TO:

Steward Department
Sea-Land Patriot

FROM:

Master, Sea-Land Patriot

SUBJ:

Letter of Commendation

steward department, particularly for the
cook-out. Next ports: Tacoma, Wash., then
on to Yokohama, Japan.

2nd LT. J.P. BOBO (AMSEA), April
17-Chairman E. Aldorf, Secretary P.
Stubblefield, Educational Director J. Rizzo.
No beefs or disputed OT. The importance
of contributing to SPAD was stressed, as
was the need for upgrading skills. The
secretary noted that it was good to be back
aboard the Bobo and see so many familiar
faces. He said he hopes to make this trip
as pleasant as possible. A reminder was
given that there is to be no smoking on
deck and in the cargo holds. A vote of
thanks was given to the steward department for a job well done, particularly with
the service they provided to the military

On behalf of the officers and the crew, I would like to thank each of you
for your excellent performance during voyages 73 and 74. It was always
a pleasure to eat the meals that you prepared, as the menus were varied
and interesting and often included specialties such as chicken adabo,
ginger beef, home-made soups and excellently prepared vegetables. The
galley, mess rooms, quarters, dishes and utensils were at all times in
excellent sanitary condition.
During your time aboard, you had the task of preparing the meals for
Thanksgiving, Christmas and New Year's Day. I have had none better in
the last 16 years that I have sailed on Sea-Land ships.
This was all done with seemingly little effort, although a great deal of
well planned work was required. This is the hallmark of true
professionals. In short, you have shown that the food can be good with a
3-man steward department.
Again, I thank you and commend you for your fine efforts.
membership needs." In the steward department, Norman Johnson is back from
the steward recertification class. "He has
brought us much information about the
welfare plans and the Military Sealift Command work." The chairman reports that the
Paul Buck will probably be assigned to the
eastern seaboard for a couple months.
Payoff will be in Manville, A.I., and he
urged all members to support SPAD. "We
need all the clout we can get in Washington,
D.C.-and as with most things-it takes
money." The secretary noted that it has
come to his attention that some dispatchers
are discouraging members from taking certain jobs. As President Drozak stated in
the monthly meeting, the Navy jobs are
the only game in town-so there should
be some positive attitudes in the hall about
these jobs! The educational director urged
the B men to take the sealift course at
Piney Point and other upgrading courses
as well. The steward has forms for all
classes. "Do it today," he stressed. Confusion apparently exists as to the forming
of the SMU. Some brothers believe this is
a plan to undercut the SIU contracts. "We
have a lack of communication in this area
with the membership, and there are some
hard feelings on this point. We feel there
should be some material sent to the ships
on this matter so we, the membership, can
have a better understanding of the situation." A motion was made-that with the
reduced deck department-the AB on the
wheel should be allowed to sit down on
watch when the vessel is not under pilotage. A new microwave will be installed
shortly as will "smoke-eaters". This will
make life more pleasant, especially for the
non-smoking members. A new popcorn
machine also is expected soon. Next ports:
Norfolk; Va. and Houston, Texas.

SEA-LAND FREEDOM (Sea-Land
Service), April 11-Chairman L.W. Watson, Secretary L. Lamphere, Educational
Director L. Morin, Deck Delegate D. Brown,
Engine Delegate R.H. Surrick, Steward
Delegate S.Y. Kassem. Some disputed OT
is still outstanding in the steward department, and this trip the engine department
reported some disputed OT between the
SIU and the engineers. No money is left
in the ship's fund after purchasing a new
VCR in Tacoma, Wash. The chairman
checked with the port agent concerning
clinic cards. They are good from the time
you sign on until you sign off six months
later. A vote of thanks was given to the

during the last operation. A vote of thanks
also went to the deck department. One
minute of silence was stood in memory of
our departed brothers and sisters as well
as for the steward's father who recently
passed away.

USNS LYNCH (T-AGOR-7), April 2(}Chairman Daniel Eckert, Secretary Reynaldo Z. Vanta, Deck Delegate Luis A.
Malave, Engine Delegate Christopher Doyle,
Steward Delegate Willie Green. No disputed OT reported. There is no ship's fund
at the present time, but this will be taken
up at the next meeting. The Lynch still is
receiving very poor TV reception, and the
VCR in the crew mess is in need of repair
as is the stereo. While docked in Gulfport,
Miss., the TV was looked at, but there
seems to be no improvement. There are
also problems with the OT sheets, both
with the proper procedures for approving

them and with receiving them back on
time. This has led to some members being
overdrawn. All members were asked to
improve their work habits and try to work
as a team, especially where sanitary conditions are concerned. Portions of the President's Report in the recent LOG were read
which stressed the importance of military
ships to the Union. Next port: Port Everglades, Fla.

USNS WILKES (Lavino), April 19Chairman Sy Yaras, Secretary John McGill,
Educational Director Aaron E. Thompson.
No disputed OT. There is $65 in the ship's
fund. A new VCR was received for the
crew's recreation and is located in the crew
lounge. The importance of upgrading was
stressed and applications are available
from the educational director. It has been
a fairly smooth operation so far aboard the
Wilkes with no major beefs-at least nothing that can't be resolved aboard ship.
There was a man overboard recently. The
matter was taken care of promptly and
efficiently by the ship's crew. They did a
fine job in retrieving the seaman back safely
aboard ship. Next port: Kodiak, Alaska.
LNG VIRGO (Energy Transportation
Corp.), May 3-Chairman Billy Nuckols,
Secretary S. Wagner, Educational Director
B. Smith, Deck Delegate Mike Said, Engine
Delegate Jerry Johnson, Steward Delegate
James Robinson. No disputed OT reported. There is $373 in the ship's fund,
and $100 was added by a "pilot onboard"
pool. OS Michael Collins was taken off
ship in Singapore with acute appendicitis.
He was operated on three hours afterward.
A telex from the company stated that Collins was in satisfactory condition and would
be sent home April 30. In Arun, Indonesia
this trip, three SIU crewmembers were
caught in a restricted area because they
were allowed to walk from the gate to the
ship. One of them was smoking, and this
caused a problem for the captain. In the
future, "we would like to have transportation to the ship from the gate." This would
eliminate the need for crewmembers to
walk through the plant. Related to this
problem was a discussion on the conduct
of Seafarers while ashore in foreign ports.
Since the dollar is low against the yen,
members shouldn't be surprised at the high
cost of taxis, bar bills, etc. But it should be
remembered that Japan has its laws and
"we must abide by them." A letter from the
company was read stating that all hands
must wear safety shoes. Upon boarding
the ship, members should show the captain
their receipt and he will reimburse them
for the shoes (up to $55). Next ports:
Osaka, Japan and Arun, Indonesia.

Monthly
Membership Meetings
Port

Date

Deep Sea
Lakes, Inland
Waters

Piney Point .............. Tuesday, July 7 ...................... 10:30 a.m.
New York ............... Tuesday, July 7 ...................... 10:30 a.m.
Philadelphia .............. Wednesday, July 8 ................... 10:30 a.m.
Baltimore ................ Thursday, July 9 ..................... 10:30 a.m.
Norfolk ................. Thursday, July 9 ..................... 10:30 a.m.
Jacksonville .............. Thursday, July 9 ..................... 10:30 a.m.
Algonac ................. Friday, July 10 ...................... 10:30 a.m.
Houston ................. Monday, July 13 ..................... 10:30 a.m.
New Orleans ............. Tuesday, July 14 ..................... 10:30 a.m.
Mobile .................. Wednesday, July 15 .................. 10:30 a.m.
San Francisco ............ Thursday, July 16 .................... 10:30 a.m.
Wilmington .............. Monday, July 20 ..................... 10:30 a.m.
Seattle .................. Friday, July 24 ...................... 10:30 a.m.
San Juan ................ Thur day, July 9 ..................... 10:30 a.m.
St. Louis ................ Friday, July 17 ...................... 10:30 a.m.
Honolulu ................ Thursday, July 16 .................... 10:30 a.m.
Duluth .................. Wednesday, July 15 .................. 10:30 a.m.
Jersey City ............... Wednesday, July 22 .................. 10:30 a.m.
New Bedford ............. Tuesday, July 21 ..................... 10:30 a.m.

June 1987ILOGI19

�Shellback Initiation-Crossing a Strange Line
Text and Photography by

Leonard Earl Johnson
Now that the SIU is manning U.S. Navy ships, traditions nearly forgotten
are returing to our members. In 1987 the SIU-crewed USNS Dutton (LSC
Marine) operating out of the port of Rio de Janeiro, Brazil sailed over that
magical divide, the equator. On one side, say some, water swirls down the
drain in one direction; on the other side it swirls down the opposite way. Me,
I've never been able to remember on one side how it entered the drain when
on the other side, but I do know that a person not having ever crossed the
equator is a lowly "Polywog" and will damn well remain one 'til passing
through the initiation that turns "Polywogs" into "Shellbacks."
When Captain Mauro Rivera took the Dutton over that "hump," out from
"The Deep" came Davy Jones, King Neptune and Queen Neptune to oversee
two days of ceremony few have seen before through the camera eye.
The following photographs report the initiation of ''Polywogs'' into ''Shellbacks" on the USNS Dutton somewhere in the Atlantic not far from the
equator.

King Neptune (Navy Commanding Officer Bullfinch) sits next to his Queen (SIU
OS John Grubbs) on their Anchor Throne for the second day's festivities.

-

A "dinner" is served the Polywogs on the second day; SIU engine room Polywog,
Rudy Salvagio smiles, showing his enjoyment.

Davy Jones (Navy Lieutenant Tyson) welcomes "Polywogs" from both the Navy
and the SIU.

At celebration's end the Polywogs are given a final washing before being named
Shell backs.

Navy and SIU Polywogs roll on the deck in watery celebration before the watch
of Shellbacks and King Neptune and his Queen.

20 I LOG I June 1987

�CL
L
NP

-Company/Lakes
-Lakes
-Non Priority

Directory of Ports

Dispatchers Report for Great Lakes

MAY 1-31, 1987

*TOTAL REGISTERED
All Groups
Class CL Class L Class NP

TOTAL SHIPPED
All Groups
Class CL Class L Class NP

Port

Frank Drozak, President
Joe DiGiorglo, Secretary
Leon Hall, Vice President
Angus "Red" Campbell, Vice President
Mike Sacco, Vice President
Joe Sacco, Vice President
George McCartney, Vice President
Roy A. Mercer, Vice President
Steve Edney, Vice President

**REGISTERED ON BEACH
All Groups
Class CL Class L Class NP

DECK DEPARTMENT

Algonac ...................

0

19

0

13

0

4

0

2

0

24

6

0

ENGINE DEPARTMENT
0
15
2

0

29

0

0

STEWARD DEPARTMENT
0
11
0

0

5

0

Port
Algonac ...................

Port
Algonac ........... . .......

Port

28

HEADQUARTERS

ENTRY DEPARTMENT

Algonac ...................

12

0

0

2

0

0

0

Totals All Departments. . . . . . . .
O
48
3
0
54
4
0
*"Total Registered" means the number of men who actually registered for shipping at the port last month.
**"Registered on the Beach" means the total number of men registered at the port at the end of last month .

25

6

63

12

5201 Auth Way
Camp Springs, Md. 20746
(301) 899-0675

ALGONAC, Mich.
520 St. Clair River Dr. 48001
(313) 794-4988

BALTIMORE, Md.
1216 E. Baltimore St. 21202
(301) 327-4900
CLEVELA~D,

Dispatchers Report for Deep Sea
MAY 1-31, 1987
Port
New York ...............
Philadelphia ..............
Baltimore ........... ....
Norfolk .................
Mobile .................
New Orleans .... .... .... .
Jacksonville ..............
San Francisco .............
Wilmington .... . .. .......
Seattle .................
Puerto Rico . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Honolulu ................
Houston ...... ........ ..
St. Louis ................
Piney Point ..............
Totals .................

~,

Port
New York ...............
Philadelphia ..............
Baltimore ...............
Norfolk .... ... ..........
Mobile .................
New Orleans . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Jacksonville . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
San Francisco .............
Wilmington ..............
Seattle ......... .. ......
Puerto Rico ..............
Honolulu ................
Houston ................
St. Louis .... .. ..........
Piney Point ..............
Totals .................
Port
New York ...............
Philadelphia ..... .. .......
Baltimore ...... .. .......
Norfolk ........ . ........
Mobile .................
New Orleans .............
Jacksonville ..............
San Francisco .............
Wilmington ........ .... ..
Seattle .................
Puerto Rico ...... ..... ...
Honolulu ................
Houston . ......... ......
St. Louis ................
Piney Point ..............
Totals .................

*TOTAL REGISTERED
All Groups
Class A Class B Class C
51
3
13
14
15
47
32
26
26
28
13
10
36
0
0

17
3
3
8

9
9
8
7
7
9
3
22
11
0
6

1
2
0
3
1
4
3
9
1
2
1

6
2
0
1

TOTAL SHIPPED
All Groups
Class A Class 8 Class C
34
2
5
9
10
39
24
22
23
26
15
12
32
0
0

DECK DEPARTMENT
1
15
2
2
2
0
8
1
4
1
3
2
4
5
9
6
0
8
3
2
1
0
20
5
9
2
0
0
1
3
ENGINE DEPARTMENT
4
0
0
1
2
0
0
5
0
3
2
0
4
0
2
1
0
8
7
1
1
0
10
9
3
0
0
0
0
0

314

122

36

253

26
2
5
9
16
32
20
12
17
22
3
2
22
0
2

8
2
3
6
5
6
6
3

0
1
1
1
0
2
2
3
2
2
0
8
0
0
0

23
2
7
5
4
27
19
13
12
15
10
5
16
0
2

9

6
1
13
5
0
2

190

75

22

160

21
3
2
6
5
10
9
39
7
22
2

7
2
2

1
0
0
0
0
1
0
3

12
2
0
5
3
20
7
20
7
20
3
5
11
0
3

9
21
0
4

160

3

0
4
5
4
6
5
0

22
2
0
4

66

0
1
0
21

0
0

0

27

118

Port
New York ...............
Philadelphia ..............
Baltimore ...............
Norfolk .................
Mobile ....... _.........
New Orleans .............
Jacksonville ..............
San Francisco .............
Wilmington ..............
Seattle .................
Puerto Rico . . . . . . . .
Honolulu ................
Houston ................
St. LOUIS ..... ...... . . .
Piney Point ... ..........
Totals ...... ..........

156

225

236

102

......

820

488

321

633

Totals All Department

15
3
3
3
1
22

6
44
10
26
3
6
14

0
0

29
5
3
7
3
13
16
10
10
22
6
8
4
0
11

6
2
0
8

2

13
1
0
5
0

14
3
30

16

3
1
134
3
0
23

23
5

7

5
13

7

6
8
0
0

92

51

27

12

STEWARD DEPARTMENT
1
3
0
1
1
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
2
0
5
2
2
0
1
0
0
0
22
24
0
0
0
0
1
0

38

28

ENTRY DEPARTMENT
11
2
3
0
2
0
7
6
1
5
10
10
1
12 •
13
21
6
1
20
1
0
8
141
90
9
0
0
0
6
13

202

197

383

264

Trip
Reliefs
4
0
0
3
1
4
4
4
7

10

2
17
8
0
1

**REGISTERED ON BEACH
All Groups
Class A Class B Class C
120

9
14
20
16
81
44
54
31
52
27
7
60
0
2

18
3
6
6
10
10
15
11
7
11
4
18
8
0
6

0
0
0
2
1
4
2
8
6
3
1
3
1
0
0

65

537

133

31

3
0
0
1

67
3

10
3
2
4
5
14
8
7

0
1
1
1
0
2
2
3
4
2
0
9
0
0
0

2
8
2
6
9
0
4
3
0
1

9
12
17
58

32
31
15
38
11
3
43
0
6

9

11
2
10
6
0
7

39

345

98

25

3

40
1
4

15
2

8

2
1
5
8
8
6
8

0
1
0
1

0
0
2
0
6
2
7
3
8
0

80
1
0
1

10
31
15
82
14
36
4
11
28
0
5

3

46
4
3
4

55
4
6
8

10

8

22
0
0

1
17
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

9

25
12
27

9
27
13
99
14
0
26

DULUTH, Minn.
705 Medical Arts Building 55802
(218) 722-4110

HONOLULU, Hawaii
636 Cooke St. 96813
(808) 523-5434

HOUSTON, Tex.
1221 Pierce St. 77002
(713) 659-5152

JACKSONVILLE, Fla.
3315 Liberty St. 32206
(904) 353-0987

JERSEY CITY, N.J.
99 Montgomery St. 07302
(201) 435-9424

MOBILE, Ala.
1640 Dauphin Island Pkwy. 36605
(205) 478-0916

NEW BEDFORD, Mass.
50 Union St. 02740
(617) 997-5404

NEW ORLEANS, La.
630 Jackson Ave. 70130
(504) 529-7546

NEW YORK, N.Y.
675 4 Ave., Brooklyn 11232
(718) 499-6600

NORFOLK, Va.
115 Third St. 23510
(804) 622-1892

0

33
2
0
8

101

100
20
41

2
0
5
0

289

30

0

0

113

2

Ohio

· 5443 Ridge Rd. 44129
(216) 845-1100

27

11
3
0
6
2
32
5
25
16
3
1
179
8
0
25

0

301

341

316

217

1,472

673

399

*"Total Registered" means the number o men wno actually registered for shipping at the port last month.
*•"Registered on the Beach " means the total number of men registered at the port at the end of last month.

PHILADELPHIA, Pa.
2604 S. 4 St. 19148
(215) 336-3818

PINEY POINT, Md.
St. Mary's County 20674
(301) 994-0010

SAN FRANCISCO, Calif.
350 Fremont St. 94105
(415) 543-5855

SANTURCE, P. .
1057 Fernandez Juncos St.
Stop 16 00907
(809) 725-6960

SEATTLE, Was
2505 1 Ave. 98121
(206 441-1960

ST. LOUIS,

o.
4581 Gravois Ave. 63116
(314) 752-6500

WILMINGTON, Calif.
Shipping in the month of May was up from the month of Apri . A total of 1,497 jobs were shipped on
SIU-contracted deep sea vessels. Of the 1,497 jobs shipped, 633 jobs or about 42 percent were taken by "A"
seniority members. The rest were filled by "B" and "C" seniority people. A total of 217 trip relief jobs were
shipped. Since the trip relief program began on April 1, 1982, a total of 5, 176 jobs have been shipped.

510 N. Broad Ave. 90744
(213) 549-4000

June 1987 I LOG I 21

�A Good (Safe) Shipmate
If you want to pay someone a compliment, you say that he or she
"is a good shipmate." We all know what a "good shipmate" is. It's
someone who does his work as a professional. It's someone who shows
up on time and who is considerate. It's someone you can count on. It's
someone you don't have to worry about on the job: he considers your
safety as well as his own.
For more than 10 years, hundreds of our members have taken
advantage of the opportunity of going through the program at the
Seafarers Addictions Rehabilitation Center to learn how to be better
shipmates. They faced up to their alcohol and drug problems and they
sought the help that was there.
The program at the Seafarers ARC is based on the highly successful
program of Alcoholics Anonymous. That program says that recovery
involves more than just staying away from the bottle or the fix, though
that is the important first step. The program shows the suffering alcoholic
or drug addict how to make some very basic changes which will open
the door to a new way of living. It teaches you how to become a happy
and useful person. It teaches you how to be a "good shipmate," at sea
and ashore.
If you think you have a problem with drugs or alcohol, chances are
good that you do. There is a way out. Contact your port agent. He will
help you to begin the process-and it will be confidential. Believe me,
the program works. I know. It has worked for me for more than 10
years.
The Editor
OIAINELJ

TO THE
BOTTLE?
VN.£0CK
YOVR5F.£F,
GET#E~P.0

CONV1CT
YOU.RPORT

AGENT
OR G:/.U.

AT
PINeY 17
POINTjl

KNOW YOUR RIGHT
,,-

Area Vice Presidents'
(Continued from Page 15.)
passionate people are trying to fill.

'

HIPPING on the Great Lakes is
up slightly from last year.
Since the coal and agriculture industries are depressed, many people
attribute this upswing to a new marketing campaign being waged by the
various ports in the region.
Earlier this year, for example, the
Great Lakes Seaway Development
Corporation sent a trade group to Europe to promote Great Lakes shipping.
Many port officials feel that more such
marketing techniques will have to be
employed if Great Lakes shipping is
to regain its vitality.
Many city and state officials
throughout the region are beginning
to realize the enormous potential of
their waterfront properties. Development projects are sprouting up all
around the region.

KNOW YOUR RIGHTS

SHIPPING RIGHTS. Your shipping rights and seniority are protected exclusively hy the contracts between the
Union and the employer . Get to know your shipping
rights. Copies of these contracts are posted and available
in all Union halls. If you feel there has been any violation
of your shipping or seniority rights as contained in the
contracts between the Union and the employers. notify
the Seafarers Appeals Board by certified mail. return receipt requested. The proper address for this is:
Angus "Red" Campbell
Chairman, Seafarers Appeals Board
5201 Auth Way and Britannia Way
Prince Georges County
Camp Springs, Md. 20746

Full copies of contracts as referred to are available to
you at all times. either by writing directly to the Union
or to the Seafarer Appeals Board.
CONTRACTS. Copies of all SIU contracts are available in all SIU halls. These contracts specify the wages
and conditions under which you work and live aboard
your ship or boat. Know your contract rights. as well as
your obligations. such as filing for OT on the proper
sheets and in the proper manner. If. at any time. any SIU

22 I LOG I June 1987

The SIU is in favor of such redevelopment if it does not interfere with
traditional port activity. This determination has to be done, or course,
on a port-by-port basis.
One more thing: the Union is monitoring the development of ''free trade''
talks between the United States and
Canada. While they have not garnered
much attention, these talks could have
a profound effect on the maritime
industry, especially on the Great Lakes.
Some Canadian officials, for example,
have raised objections to the Jones
Act, saying that it is ''protectionist.''
But it is important to note that the
Jones Act is the bedrock of this nation's maritime policy, and the SIU is
opposed to having its provisions weakened.

KNOW YOUR R GHTS
CONSTITUTIONAL RIGHTS AND OBLIGATIONS. Copies of the SIU constitution are available in
all Union halls. All members should obtain c ies of this
constitution so as to familiarize themselves with its contents. Any time you feel any member or oftl'cer is attempting to deprive you of any constitutional right or obligation
by any methods such as dealing with charges, trials. etc.,
as well as all other details. then the member so affected
should immediately notify headquarters.

FINANCIAL REPORTS. The constitution of the SIU
Atlantic, Gulf, Lakes and Inland Waters District makes
specific provision for safeguarding the membership's
money and Union finances. The constitution requires a
detailed audit by Certified Public Accountants every three
months, which are to be submitted to the membership by
the Secretary-Treasurer. A quarterly finance committee
of rank and file members, elected by the membership,
makes examination each quarter of the finances of the
Union and reports fully their findings and recommendations. Members of this committee may make dissenting
reports, specific recommendations and separate findings.
TRUST FUNDS. All trust funds of the SIU Atlantic.
Gulf. Lakes and Inland Waters District are administered
in accordance with the provisions of various trust fund
agreements. All these agreements specify that the trustees
in charge of these funds shall equally consist of Union
and management representatives and their alternates. All
expenditures and disbursements of trust funds are made
only upon approval hy a majority of the trustees. All trust
fund financial records are available at the headquarters of
the various trust funds.

The work that our members have
done in the dredging field made many
of these redevelopment projects possible. Over the past few years, for
example, dredging projects on the
Cleveland River have improved the
environmental quality of that body of
water and made it much more suitable
for commercial redevelopment.
Commercial redevelopment of the
waterfront, however, is not without
its problems. Many real estate firms
have tried to overdevelop the waterfront. This has proven to be a problem
all across the country, in such diverse
locations as Gloucester, San Francisco and New York City.

Great Lakes
by V.P. Mike Sacco

S

eport

EQUAL RIGHTS. All members are guaranteed equal
rights in employment and as members of the SIU. These
rights are clearly set forth in the SIU constitution and in
the contracts which the Union has negotiated with the
employers. Consequently, no member may be discriminated against because of race, creed, color. sex and national or geographic origin. If any member feels that he is
denied the equal rights to which he is entitled. he should
notify Union headquarters.

11111111m1un11111un1111111n1111111n1111111n1111111n1111111n1111111n11111un1111111n1111111n1111
patrolman or other Union offi::ial. in your opinion, fails
to protect your contract rights properly, contact the
nearest SIU port agent.
EDITORIAL POLICY - THE LOG. The Log has
traditionally refrained from publishing any article serving
the political purposes of any individual in the Union,
officer or memher. It has also refrained from publishing
articles deemed harmful to the Union or its collective
membership. This established policy has been reaffirmed
by membership action at the September. 1960. meetings
in all constitutional ports. The responsibility for Log
policy is vested in an editorial hoard which consists of
the Executive Board of the Union. The Executive Board
may delegate. from among its ranks. one individual to
carry out this responsibility.
PAYMENT OF MONIES. No monies are to be paid
to anyone in any official capacity in the SIU unle s an
official Union receipt is given for same. Under no circumtance should any member pay any money for any reason
unles he i given uch receipt. In the event anyone
attempts to require any uch payment be made without
upplying a receipt. or if a member is required to make a
payment and i given an official receipt. but feel. that he
should not have heen required to make such payment. this
hould immediately he reported to Union headquarter .

SEAFARERS POLITICAL ACTIVITY DONATION
-SPAD. SPAD is a separate segregated fund. Its proceeds are used to further its objects and purposes including. but not limited to, furthering the political, social and
economic interests of maritime workers. the preservation
and furthering of the American Merchant Marine with
improved employment opportunities for seamen and
boatmen and the advancement of trade union concepts.
In connection with such objects. SPAD supports and
contributes to political candidates for elective office. All
contribution are voluntary. No contribution may be
solicited or received because of force. job discrimination,
financial reprisal. or threat of such conduct, or as a condition of membership in the Union or of employment. If
a contribution is made by reason of the above improper
conduct, notify the Seafarers Union or SPAD hy certified
mail within 30 days of the contribution for investigation
and appropriate action and refund. if involuntary. Support SPAD to protect and further your economic, political and social interests. and American trade union
concepts.
If at any time a member feels that any of the above rights have
been violated, or that he has been denied his constitutional right of
a~ to Union records or information, he should immediately notify
SIU President Frank Drozak at Headquarters by certified mail,
return receipt requested. The address is 5201 Auth Way and Britannia
Way, Prince Georges County, Camp Springs, Md. 20746.

�6-Month Hill Report Card Shows Some Hope for Maritime
(Continued from Page 1.) ·
Commerce. ''A highly regulated industry that often bemoans the lack of
coherent U.S. maritime policy, shipping is quick to exploit quirks in laws
and regulations.''

Administration
Judgment
Questioned
Criticism of the Kuwait reflagging
plan went far beyond the narrow confines of the maritime industry. The
administration could not line up support-military, financial or even
moral-from the Gulf countries we
were supposed to be protecting. The
same was true for our allies in Wes tern
Europe and Japan, who are far more
dependent upon Persian Gulf oil for
their energy needs than we are.
Yet in one sense their reticence was
perfectly understandable. The same
administration that had been secretly
selling arms to Iran and diverting the
funds to Central America was taking
steps that might bring the whole Persian Gulf conflict to a head.
Even normally staunch administration supporters like Sen. Richard Lugar (R-lnd.) wanted to know what
would happen if an Iranian missile hit
an American war ship while it was
escorting a "reflagged" vessel. Was
the administration prepared to go to
war? And if it were, could it sustain
its actions over an extended period of
time, and would our allies support us?
For many members of Congress,
the situation conjured up memories of
Lebanon, where 242 American marines were killed because their mission
was not clearly defined.

Trade Stand-Off
The Democratic-controlled Congress and the Reagan administration
were divided over many other issues
besides the Persian Gulf-most notably trade.
The growing trade deficit is perhaps
the most vivid symbol of America's
decline in the world. Within six short
years, Japan and the United States,
whom one political commentator aptly
dubbed ''the Avis and Hertz of the
industrial world," have shifted roles.
By 1987, both Japan and West Germany had eclipsed the United States
in the total volume of their exports.
Their ability to raise capital, an important indicator of economic strength,
was growing in direct proportion to
America's inability to do so.
While Reagan tried to blame this on
the budget deficit and ''free-spending
Democrats,'' former OMB Director
David Stockman had a different story
to tell. Stockman laid the blame
squarely on the shoulders of his old
boss Ronald Reagan and said that
things would have been much worse
had it not been for the ''courage'' of
the 99th Congress in proposing new
taxes and defense cuts.

H.R. 3 Passed
The lOOth session of Congress is, if
anything, more independent than its

predecessor. By the first week of May l
the House had already p~ssed an Omnibus Trade bill, H.R. 3, which calls
for strict sanctions against those countries which chronically run up huge
trade deficits with the United States.
The bill contains the controversial
''Gephardt'' amendment, which would
reduce the discretionary powers of the
president in conducting trade policy.
While the ''Gephardt amendment''
has been vilified by many, it certainly
has had an effect. Within days of the
amendment's passage in the House,
finance ministers from Taiwan and
South Korea were promising to review
their countries' economic policies to
see if they discriminated against American companies.
Increased interest in unfair foreign
trade also had an effect on the way
that many government agencies were
performing their duties. In order to
stave off a trade bill that contained
the Gephardt amendment, many agencies were finally starting to enforce
laws they should have been all along.
Take, for example, the Federal Maritime Commission. It is the agency
responsible for processing unfair trading practices in the maritime field.
During the first six years of the Reagan
administration, ''The FMC was hardly
aware that there was a trade problem,'' said Gerald Snow, director of
agency affairs for the Transportation
Institute.
Yet during the first six months of
1987, the FMC was processing at least
six such complaints, against Japan
(which discriminated against American maritime companies in the autocarriage trade and the high cube field),
South Korea (auto-carriage trade),
Taiwan (intermodal operations), Peru
and Columbia.
Even the administration's rhetoric
was changing. There was less talk
about ''free trade'' and more about
"fair trade." Testifying before the
Senate Subcommittee on Merchant
Marine about a proposed liner reform
bill, Marad Administrator John
Gaughan had these these things to say:
''These hearings are most timely,
as our carriers continue to confront
numerous restrictions on their operations abroad, while their foreign competitors encounter no such restrictions
in the United States ... [One] of the
major elements of the maritime policy
of the United States is to preserve and
promote competition in ocean shipping, and to seek the elimination of
restrictive practices of foreign countries and carriers affecting U .S.-flag
carriers in those countries.''

Comprehensive
Policy Needed
Still, it will take more than just
rhetoric to turn things around for the
maritime industry. ''In my 40 years in
the maritime industry," said Drozak,
"I've never seen things this bad."
Last year alone, the number of vessels
documented under the American registry declined by 10 percent. The
largest existing American-flag company, U.S. Lines, was forced to file
for bankruptcy.
The title of "largest American-flag

shipp~ng company" now belongs to
Sea-Land. Sea-Land, which recently
was taken over by CSX, the railroad
conglomerate, employs SIU members
on its vessels.
The company has a long history of
being an industry leader. For many
years, it was the only American-flag
company to refuse subsidies. It is
presently pioneering changes in its
intermodal operations.
Yet at that same Senate hearing
on subsidy reform, Peter Finnerty,
Sea-Land's vice-president, said that
conditions in the maritime industry
were so bad and the lack of a coherent
government policy so debilitating that
the company might be forced to reflag
part or all of its operations.
Such a development would have a
devastating effect on what remains of
the American-flag merchant marine,
and the administration didn't even bat
an eyelash.
The SIU has been very sens~tive to
the needs of its companies. It knows
that in order to survive today, American-flag operators have to rely on
three areas of business: cargo generated by cargo preference laws; cargo
generated by the ban on the sale of
Alaskan oil, and military work that
has been farmed by the Navy to the
private sector.

Anti-Maritime Bills
Introduced
Yet there are problems in all three
areas. Legislation has been introduced
in this session of Congress to repeal
the cargo preference laws and the ban
on the sale of Alaskan oil. While this
legislation is not given much of a
chance, it still diverts the industry's
attention from the main task at handthe formulation of a comprehensive
national maritime policy.
In addition, applying for charters
under the Navy's Request for Proposals (RFP) process is a frustrating
and time-consuming affair. In order to
win the right to man just one vessel
for a short period of time, private
companies have to file 1,000 page RFP's
that take thousands of dollars and
many months just to process.
Absent any clear direction from the
adminstration, pro-maritime forces in
Congress have tried to fill the void.
Yet while the administration has failed
to come up with a policy of its own,
it can effectively block congressional
efforts by threatening to employ a
veto.

Administration's
Lack of Vision
The administration's greatest failure, many people believe, has been its
inability to see the larger issues involved in the decline of this country's
industrial base. Its approach to the
maritime industry typifies this lack of
vision.
"This nation," said Rep. Norman
Lent (R-N.Y.) earlier this year, "is on
the verge of a total collapse of the
private maritime industry-the vessel
operators are in deep financial trouble,
the ship construction industry has virtually no commercial work, and the

availability of trained merchant seamen is very much in doubt.''
The collapse of the maritime industry would have profound consequences for the people of this country.
"I do not believe," said Lent, "that
our elected representatives, or the
president of the United States-not to
mention the American people-want
to see this nation forced into unthinkable nuclear war just because we do
not have enough ships and trained
seamen capable of supporting and supplying our nation's conventional armed
forces. That is precisely the situation
that we will have if we do not turn
this condition around.''
While the administration has not
come up with a program to revive this
country's declining maritime industry,
it still remains adept at issuing press a.
releases. Administration officials were
on hand to speak at the various Maritime Day celebrations around the
country. They all congratulated the
maritime industry for the important
role that it has played in the defense
of this country.

Veterans Status
Denied
There was a certain irony to these
speeches. Just prior to Maritime Day,
the Reagan administration took a strong
stand against granting World War II
merchant seamen veterans' status and
benefits.
More than 6,000 seamen were killed
during World War II. They suffered
the second highest casualty rate of any
branch of the services.
Writing about the contributions that
SIU seamen made to the war effort,
John Bunker, former head of the SIU's
historical research department, had
this to say:
''Despite the havoc (that was being
caused on the high seas by German
U-boats), no SIU ship was held up for
lack of crew. Many crews steamed
out to meet almost certain death.
''SIU men made the hazardous run
to Russia, including the famous convoys of July and September 1942,
which were hit by subs and bombers
and lost many ships in those cold,
Arctic waters.
''There wasn't a beachhead from
Anzio to the Philippines; from Normandy to Okinawa, where SIU crews
were not on the forefront of war. They
took part in the longest battle of the
war, too-the four-year-long battle of
the Atlantic-the fight to keep England
supplied with food, gas, guns and other
supplies . . . ''
As Bunker suggested in his history
of the SIU, there are certain intangible
things that sustain a nation's greatness. Pride of citizenship is one. A
sense of community is another. The
present administration may talk about
patriotism, but the fact it can so casually disregard citizenship require- .._
ments or write off an entire industry
says a great deal about its lack of
perspective.
In the Persian Gulf, as in the war
against foreign trade, the administration is on a slow boat to disaster. The
captain may be American, but increasingly, the crews are foreign.
June 1987 I LOG I 23

�I

I

I

t

Seafarers International Union of North America , AFL-CIO

June 1987

Legislative , Administrative and Regulatory Happenings

Washington Report

R.R. JOO

The lOOth Congress is six months old. What
follows is a run-down on the major maritime
bills that have been introduced so far.

''The Maritime Agreements Act. '' Introduced by Biaggi , it would promote the use of
bilateral trade agreements . While it has been
reported out of the House Merchant Marine
Committee, the bill has been singled out by
the administration as being an example of
" protectionist" legislation. "That is nonsense ," said Drozak.

H.R. 3
THE OMNIBUS TRADE BILL. A comprehensive trade bill was passed by the House
earlier this year. It includes several SIUbacked provisions which would restore ''fair
trade'' to the world shipping markets.
Title XI of the bill is an "industry-specific"
provision modeled after H.R. 1290, which was
introduced earlier this year by Rep. Walter
Jones (D-N.C.), chairman of the House Merchant Marine Comm.ittee. Among other things,
Title XI would strengthen the Federal Maritime Commission's power to investigate and
counter unfair trading practices.
H.R. 3 also included the controversial Gephardt amendment, which would force countries that maintain excessive trade surpluses
with the United States by engaging in unfair
trading practices to alter their policies through
negotiations. If that did not occur, then automatic restrictions would be implemented.
Section 331 of the bill would extend current
restrictions on the export of Alaskan oil to oil
pumped in other parts of the country.
Section 197 would require the president to
negotiate trade agreements with each country
which exports more than 50 ,000 vehicles into
the U .S. each year. This was based on H .R.
1397, introduced by Rep. Brian Dorgnan (DN .D.). A more comprehensive treatment of
the auto carriage trade is contained in H .R.
1364.
The Senate has yet to pass its version of
the trade bill, although a number of different
approaches are being discussed and several
pieces of legislation have been introduced.

H.R. 82
Introduced by Rep. Mario Biaggi (D-N .Y.),
H.R. 82 would amend the Merchant Marine
Act of 1920 to require that vessels used to
transport waste products be built in the United
States. SIU President Frank Drozak submitted
a statement to the House Merchant Marine
Subcommittee urging enactment of the bill.
The legislation was marked up by the House
Merchant Marine and Fisheries Committee.
Earlier this year a New York federal judge
handed down a decision which allowed vehicles engaged in the transportation of waste
products to be built overseas.
The decision is being appealed. Hallowed
to stand, it would needlessly weaken this
nation's Jones Act at a time when it needs to
be reaffirmed and strengthened.
On Capitol Hill, the legislation is being
referred to as the "Sewage Sludge Bill" in
honor of the products being carried.

R.R. 298
Rep. Helen Bentley (D-Md.) has introduced
a bill which would require that American mail
going overseas be carried on American-flag
vessels. At present, a significant portion of
this trade is being handled by Communist statesponsored Polish vessels. H.R. 298's counterpart in the Senate, S. 146, was introduced by
Sen. Danial Inouye (D-Hawaii).

24 I LOG I June 1987

H.R. 438
Rep. Don Young (R-Alaska) has introduced
a bill requiring U.S. ownership, construction
and manning of commercial fishing vessels.
The SIU places a high priority on passage of
this legislation. Hearings have been held at
the House Coast Guard and Navigation Subcommittee at which Drozak submitted testimony. A companion bill, H_.R. 1956, has also
been introduced, and the SIU is monitoring
its development.

H.R. 953

While more than 2 million Japanese and
several hundred thousand Korean automobiles
are exported into the United States each year,
American-flag companies are effectively excluded from competing for this lucrative trade.
The legislation would impose strict penalties
for unfair trading practices in this area. It was
referred to the House Ways and Means and
Merchant Marine Fisheries Committees.

R.R.1397
See H.R. 3 for details.

H.R.ISIS
A bill which seeks to restore equity to the
tuna industry by equalizing tariff rates on all
canned tuna imported into the United States.
In a letter to the House Subcommittee on
Trade (of the Ways and Means Committee),
Drozak urged enactment of the bill. Without
legislative relief, said Drozak, survival of the
American tuna industry is "highly questionable. "

The House has passeQ. the annual Maritime
Authorizations bill. From the Union's perspective , it is inadequate, though it contains
one promising feature : a $48.5 million allotment for increased transportation costs arising
out of the 1985 compromise restructuring the
Cargo Preference " P.L. 480" program.
The bill reflects the administration's shortightedness in two key areas: its determination
to kill the vitally important Title XI Loan
·
·
i ure
Guarantee pr r
to come up with an acceptable plan to reform
the liner subsidy program. Existing liner subsidies have begun to run out and no new ones
have been approved. The administration's failure to come up with a plan to rehaul the
program was cited as one reason behind U.S.
Lines bankruptcy last year and Sea-Land's
recent threat to reftag all or part of its American-flag fleet.

The bill, which was introduced b
e .
Norman Lent R- .Y. i
the Union's
legislative priorities. It would broaden the
FMC's authority to address unfair trading
practices under Section 19 of the Jones Act.
It was recently reported out of the House
Merchant Marine and Fisheries Committee .

R.R. 1097

R.R. 1827

Rep. Walter Jones (D-N.C.) introduced a
bill which would require repair of government
vessels in U.S . shipyards. The bill went to the
House Merchant Marine Subcommittee where
there has been no action .

Again , one of the legislative priorities of the
Union. While the main body of the legislation
deals with supplemental appropriations for
Fiscal Year 1987, an amendment to the bill
would prohibit DOT or Marad from using funds
to " propitiate , promulgate or implement" any
rules which condone payback of CDS funds.
The amendment, which along with the rest of
the bill, passed the House, is in response to
attempts by Marad to allow four tankers in
the foreign trade to repay their subsidies and
enter the domestic commerce of this country.
This, the SIU has asserted , would destabilize
the domestic trade and further weaken this
nation's ocean-borne fleet.
The Senate considered but failed to include
this amendment in its Supplemental Appropriations bill for Fiscal Year 1987. A compromise will have to be reached when representatives from the two bodies meet in conference
later this year.

R.R. 1235
Known as the Merchant Seamen' s Benefit
Act, H.R. 1235 seeks to recognize the contributions that American seamen made to the
war effort during World War II by granting
them veterans' status and benefits. It was
introduced by Biaggi. Drozak urged enactment
of this bill at a hearing of the House Merchant
Marine Subcommittee.

R.R. 1290
Discussed in detail under H.R. 3, the Omnibus Trade Bill. It is considered to be one of
this Union's top legislative priorities.

R.R. 1725
Introduced by Rep. Robert Davis (R-Mich.),
it would take off-shore rigs and vessels out of
the Title XI program. The bill, which is presently before the House Merchant ar· Subcommittee, is an attempt to save the vitally
important Title XI Loan Guarantee Program
by limiting its cost.

. . 1803

R.R. 1364
Known as the Auto Carrier bill, it was
introduced earlier this year by Jones. It seeks
to restore equity to the auto carrier trade
between the United States and Japan and
Korea.

R.R. 1979
Introduced earlier this year by Rep. Ron
Wyden (D-Ore.), the bill would allow foreignflag vessels to transport wood products from
(Continued on Page 2.)

�TheAFL·CIO American

Copyright

©

Federationist

1987 by the AFL-CIO. This material constitutes an internal communication by the AFL-CIO solely to AFL-CIO union members and their families.

The Candidates on the Issues

-~

___

,

.

Bruce Babbitt

Joseph R. BidenJr.

Michael S. Dukakis

Richard Gephardt

Albert Gore Jr.

Governor of Arizona, 1978-1987; Attorney General, 1975-1978; Attorney,
Brown, Vlassis &amp; Bain, 1967-1975; Attorney, Office of Economic Opportunity,
1965-1967.

U.S. Senator (Delaware) 1973-; Chairman, Judiciary Committee; ranking Democrat, Foreign Relations Committee

Governor of Massachusetts, 1974-1978
and 1982-.

Chairman , House Democratic Caucus,
1985-; U.S. Representative (Missouri),
1977-; Board of Aldermen, 1971-1976.

U.S. Senator (Tennessee), 1985-; U.S.
Representative, 1977-1985; Reporter,
Nashville Tennessean , 1970-1976.

Jesse Jackson

Paul Simon

President, National Rainbow Coalition,
1984-; President, Operation PUSH,
1971-1983; Executive Director, Operation
Breadbasket, 1966-1971 .

U.S. Senator (lllinois) 1985-; U.S. Representative, 1975-1985; Lieutenant Governor, 1968-1972; Newspaper Publisher.
1948-1966.

The 1988 presidential election may seem a long way away, but it' s time
for the SIU and the Labor Movement to find a candidate we can throw our
efforts behind and support. I want to know what you think .
Please read these eight pages carefully. The announced and the likely
candidates for both parties' nominations responded to a series of questions
put to them by the AFL-CIO. I think many of the answers are revealing.
Later this year, the AFL-CIO may decide on a presidential candidate to
back. Because I will be involved in that decision, I want to know who
Seafarers believe would help the SIU and the Labor Movement.
After you study the candidates' answers, please write to me and tell me
whom you prefer. Any comments on the candidates or the process will be
appreciated. Mail your selection by August I to:
Frank Drozak, President
Seafarers International Union
5201 Auth Way
Camp Springs, Md. 20746

Fraternally,
Frank Drozak

George Bush
Vice President of the United States,
1981-; U.S. Representative. 1967-71 ;
Ambassador to China , 1974-75; Director
of Central Intelligence, 1975-77.

Bob Dole

Pete du Pont

Alexander M. HaigJr.

Senate Republican Leader, 1987-; Senate Majority Leader. 1985-86; U.S. Senator (Kansas), 1969-; decorated World
War II combat veteran.

Governor of Delaware, 1977-1985; U.S.
Representative, 1971-1977; State Legislator, 1969-1971.

Secretary of State, 1981-1982; Supreme
Allied Commander of NATO, 1974-1979;
Chief of Staff to President Nixon,
1973-1974; founder IPresident, Worldwide
Associates, 1982-.

Pat Robertson
U.S. Representative (New York), 1971-;
Pro Football Quarterback, American &amp;
National Football Leagues, 1957-1970.

Founder/Chairman, Christian Broadcasting Network, 1959-; founder, Operation Blessing, 1978-; Broadcast News
Analyst, 1975-; Chancellor. CBN University, 1978-.

�The Candidates on the Issues
The AFL-CIO asked 13 declared and potential candidates for the Democratic and Republican Party presidential nominations in the 1988 election
to respond in writing to four questions on key issues. The goal is to help
our members and their families exercise their civic rights and responsibilities, to become more involved in deciding which candidate or candidates
offer the standard of leadership this nation seeks.
The American standard of living is under attack. Persistent unemployment and lower pay scales have strained family budgets. Consumer purchasing power is eroding. The good jobs that formed the basis for a
stable middle class are disappearing in the face of intense and often unfair
foreign competition. At the same time, as the federal role has been re-

QUESfION 1
FOREIGN TRADE
How would you propose to reduce
America's trade deficit and encourage
the fair exchange of goods with other
nations, while maintaining and improving our standard of living?

DE
BRUCE BABBITT

2

duced, an increased burden is being placed on state and local governments
to provide community services and to rebuild deteriorating public facilities.
As the proper role for government continues to be the subject of national debate, American workers and their unions are deeply concerned
about the need to provide better jobs, improved education, equal opportunity for all, affordable housing, access to health care, and all the elements
necessary to give the next generation a chance at a better life than its parents.
These concerns are the basis for the AFL-CIO's questions, which appear
below and on the following pages with the candidates' responses.

agement is going to have to worry more about
building industry for the next decade, and less
about next quarter's profits. Management must
give workers more say in how industries are run
and a share of the profits: workers must accept
this responsibility and help America increase
productivity and product quality.
Finally, we should not ignore the human
costs of trade problems. As President, I would
use tariff proceeds to fund worker retraining and
relocation. And I would support ideas like wage
insurance, plant closing laws, and community
tax base insurance.
I don't want America to withdraw from
world trade-nor do I want us to concede defeat to our rivals. Instead, I want us to prevail in
the world economy, and I know that we can.

MICHAEL S. DUKAKIS
The trade deficit has cost two million jobs,
betraying the hopes and dreams of families and
communities across our nation. Debating "protectionism" versus "free trade" misses the point.
Our goal must be competitive American industries and balanced trade internationally.
Some say America must de-industrialize. I
disagree. We need our basic industries. Our national security cannot become hostage to raw
materials purchased, processed and manufactured abroad.
To win in world competition, we must invest
in education and job training, in first-rate transportation, in clean air and water, and in new
technologies that will help both new and older
industries. And we must work to keep plants
open, help dislocated workers, and provide
older workers with new skills.
We must address unfair trade practices that
subsidize foreign goods and close markets to our
products. Where appropriate, we can provide
limited relief from foreign competition, but we

Free traders tell us, in the face of all the evidence, that there is nothing basically wrong with
the system of international trade. Protectionists
want to pick fight after fight about unfair trading practices and start an unending cycle of retaliation.
My approach is a third alternative entirely. I
call it balanced trade. Balanced trade concentrates on objective results ("balance") rather
than subjective rules (such as "fairness") which
different nations interpret differently.
Balanced trade means simply that every industrial country must keep its multilateral trading accounts, the sum total of all its foreign
trade, in approximate balance. If you export,
you import, and you do it in equal measure. The
overall value of what you sell to the world must
match the overall value of what you buy. If that
is not the case, and you won't balance your accounts, then your victims will balance them for
you-with across-the-board tariffs that increase
every year.
That is balanced trade. It is a new idea in
recognition of an old value: overall parity between exports and imports. All it. needs is a
President who is bold enough to make it
happen.

Finally, we must get our fiscal house in order
by reducing the record deficits which devour
savings, inflate the value of the dollar, attract
foreign capital, make America a debtor nation
and cost millions of American jobs.

JOSEPH R. BIDEN JR.

RICHARD GEPHARDT

Today's world is more complicated than the
simplistic choice between free trade and protectionism. Free trade is a myth-something that
never existed. And protectionism would be selfdestruction-a trade war now would be like a
nuclear war: there would be no winners.
Both options are defeatist. Free traders say we
are powerless to change our future. Protectionists say we cannot compete against our rivals
and . win.
Our next President must respond to unfair
foreign trade practices, not with talk, but action.
He should sit down with trading partners and
put "all the cards on the table": negotiating with
them over trade practices, military and foreign
aid support, and the value of our currencies. If
needed, the President should impose tariffs on
those who are unwilling to be fair traders.
Our goal must be not withdrawing from
world competition but entering it to win. Man-

I intend to continue pushing this year, as I did
in 1985, for Congress to enact a tough trade policy. The Gephardt Amendment would give this
country the teeth we need at the bargaining table, in trade negotiations, to open up closed
markets abroad.
Other countries found to be engaging in unfair trade practices would have a chance to negotiate a fair trade agreement with the United
States. But if they won't come to the table, or if
efforts to negotiate fail, or if an agreement is reneged upon by a trading partner, then U.S. sanctions would be systematically imposed under my
policy. And we would keep them in place until
that country acts fairly and agrees to reduce its
surplus by 10 percent per year.
No other country in the world can match the
productivity of American workers, but other
countries are preventing us from competing
head to head. They've erected trade barriers and

must insist that the industries that benefit from
that relief invest and modernize and become
competitive.

they take us for patsies and chumps because our
government won't get tough on trade. We need
to get the handcuffs off American workers that
have been put on us by unfair trade practices
abroad. Just let us compete, that's all, and I
know we'll win. And our standard of living will
rise when we get America back to work.

ALBERT GORE
America is in a trade crisis. Over the past six
years this Administration has spent and borrowed us into a very deep hole. We're tired of
leaders whose idea of free trade is to tell the
world, "Here-we've got lots of jobs. Go ahead
and take as many as you like!" We need a
strong leader who won't tolerate a declining
standard of living or an economy that leaks
$170 billion a year.
What has been lacking is presidential leadership and presidential willingness to back up
words with actions in our dealings with trading
partners. Our government must also stop making America's problems worse by borrowing
more than we can afford.
We should target our resources toward longterm prosperity, productivity, and people for a
change. America should prepare to compete by
making better products than the Germans-not
by paying wages that are lower than Brazil's.
Our next generation of leaders should know that
to win back American jobs, Americans need the
best training programs and schools.
This country practically invented world trade,
and we used it to build a better life for everybody. The next President must inspire this nation to lead the way again-and join with working men and women to bring out America's
best.

JESSE JACKSON
Fair trade is essential to protect our national
interests, our vital indl,lStries, and our jobs. An
effective national trade policy includes aggressive federal initiatives and coordinated programs
to improve competitiveness and increase American exports. We must negotiate trade agreements, through GA TI and bilaterally, that are
fair and mutually beneficial.
Second, the major cause of our trade deficit is
President Reagan's record budget deficits. They
have driven up the value of the dollar and made
our products uncompetitive in the world.
Third, we have lost our industrial and commercial competitiveness in the world because
our research and development monies, over half
of our scientists and engineers, and six percent
of our GNP, goes toward military projects;
whµe the Japanese have 75 percent of their
scientists and engineers, and their research and
development monies, working on industrial,
commercial, and economic development. Anation does best what it does most. We are first in
military development and they are becoming
first in economic development.
Lastly, I support international labor rights.
American workers can never compete with
slave labor markets abroad-nor should we try.
I support efforts to oppose foreign governments'
actions which blatantly suppress workers' rights,
imprison and kill labor leaders, and have virtually no health and safety standards.

�PAUL SIMON
The devastation of America's industrial base
caused by the massive influx of subsidized imports from low wage countries represents the
most serious threat to American industry since
the Great Depression-as every steelworker,
autoworker, machinist, communications and textile worker and every other American worker
knows so well. We are in a trade war right now
and we are losing it.
That erosion of America's industrial base by
foreign imports must be stopped soon.
Franklin Roosevelt wouldn't have stood for
it. Harry Truman wouldn't have stood for it.
And neither will I.
I didn't care what my Republican (and neoliberal) opponents said when I cosponsored the
textile and domestic content bills.
And today, I am a cosponsor of the toughest
trade legislation currently before the U.S. Senate, including the worker rights and bilateral
trade reduction measures.
We must be careful that the rhetoric of
"competitiveness" doesn't become a new code
word for wage freezes, concessionary contracts,
and other anti-worker policies.
Frankly, we must see how the currently proposed trade legislation works to save American
jobs.
If the enacted legislation and its actual execution doesn't work, then newer, tougher legislation may be called for.

REPUBL CANS
GEORGE BUSH
The President should always look out for the
national interest. First, I support strong and
strict enforcement of our trade laws. We must
remember, however, that protectionism helps a
selected group at the expense of all Americans
and overall economic growth. Limiting imports
to reduce the trade deficit would: (a) raise prices to consumers; and (b) invite other countries
to retaliate against our exports. The result? Loss
of American jobs-lots of them.
Yes, trade must be fair. We're working hard
to make sure that other countries do not subsidize or dump their products here. But the best
way to reduce the trade deficit is to expand
exports, not restrict imports. We're pressuring
other countries to open up their markets by
self-initiating unfair trade cases for the first time
ever and pushing for a new trade round to
bring down barriers to our exports.
However, getting our trading partners to
compete fairly is not enough. Even if all
markets were open, U.S. industry must still
work on improving its fundamental productivity. That means resisting efforts to balance the
budget by raising taxes. Increasing taxes on
business at home can only raise the prices of
our products and make them less competitive
abroad.
Improving our fundamental productivity
means making our education system second to
none. It means arming our workers with the
best technology. It means creating a new partnership between labor and management to
strive for excellence and quality in every product we make. If we improve our fundamental
productivity and ensure that everyone competes
by the same rules, I'm confident that we can
keep America number one.

BOB DOLE
I recommend a four-point program. First we
should make our determination clear to foreign
nations that they must open their markets if
they expect access to ours. A current example
is Japan's refusal to provide a larger market
share for American-produced auto parts as well
as the reluctance of Japanese auto producers in
the U.S. to purchase more local components.
This requires a strong President who will not

hesitate to take vigorous action to promote
sales of American products.
Second, we need tougher trade statutes to assure injured industries of swift and effective relief from unfair foreign trade practices. The
emphasis on adjustment should be increased, so
that industry can get back on its own feet and
the jobs of American workers don't become
dependent on perpetual government assistance.
Third, we must address the broader economic issues that contribute to the trade imbalance:
budget deficits, global debt, exchange rates, and
economic growth. The trade problem does not
exist in a vacuum.
Finally, we must improve underlying American competitiveness. This means improving our
research capabilities, such as federally supported laboratories; increasing our stress on education, particularly in the sciences; increasing labor-management cooperation; raising our
savings rate to increase investment; eliminating
unnecessary regulation which hampers business
productivity. In sum, the American worker deserves better than to be cast to the winds of
fate. If workers are allowed to compete fairly,
they will compete well.

PETE du PONT
We should never forget that American
workers are today the most productive workers
in the world. Our high productivity gives us
the highest standard of living in the world, and
we must build on our success by continuing to
improve productivity for all Americans. When
bad government tax and spending policies don't
get in the way, Americans can outcompete,
outproduce, and outperform anybody in the
world. Too often politicians have blamed
American workers when their liberal high tax,
big spending policies have been the real guilty
party.
We must reduce taxes which make American products too expensive in world trade. We
must reduce unnecessary regulations that hurt
our ability to compete.
From a long-range point of view, we must
improve our education system. We simply cannot prepare our young people for the future
with a system designed a century ago. If America is to be competitive, education and training
must continue throughout our lives. We need
to help those who must prepare for second and
third careers-for new work in new industries.
Our goal as Americans is to compete-and
win. We should never hide behind false walls
of protectionism. That is what Herbert Hoover
tried to do, and it brought on the Depression.
We don't need to hide behind tariff walls. If
we insist on open markets, we can win. Some
of these markets are closed to us today. This
must end.
As President, I would negotiate from
strength with those nations that use tariffs and
other barriers that keep out American exports
now. For example, as President, I would refuse
to sign any major trade agreement that did not
include significant reductions in barriers to our
agricultural exports.
The Japanese want access to our American
markets. They can have it if the Japanese
market is opened to Iowa beef and Kansas
corn. It's a very simple message to our foreign
trading partners: no increase in efforts, no increase in exports.

ALEXANDER M. HAIG JR.
I believe that America can compete with the
best on a level playing field. To level that field,
however means much more than the elimination of ~nfair trading practices. Only a small
part of our trade deficit is due to such practices. We need a broad-ranging program that
recognizes the mutual interest of both America
and our partners in a more balanced exchange
of goods, not punitive or protectionist measures.
First, we should get our fiscal act together.
High real interest rates and an unstable dollar
due to massive budget deficit have taken a
heavy toll of our ability to compete abroadand at home.

Second, we should get our industrial act together. Management and labor must forge an
alliance to bring America into the new industrial age of greater efficiency and higher quality. Government can help, for example, through
worker retraining, tax incentives and regulatory
reform.
Third, we must at the presidential level take
the international lead in expanding free and fair
trade rules to cover investment, services, intellectual property and agriculture. The annual
economic summits offer an opportunity to accelerate this process. The President should also
retain the flexibility he needs to enforce fair
trade under current rules.
Fourth, we should make clear to our
partners that just as we are making the hard
economic choices, we expect them to do so as
well.
Fifth, we should work together to reignite
the growth of the less-developed countries,
primary customers for our industrial exports,
not just prolong their economic stagnation by
increasing their debt.

JACK KEMP
I believe the American labor force can compete and prosper in the global economy. America is the most productive nation in the world.
We need to increase our commitment to improving skills, through education and training
and further investment in modern plant and
equipment. As a national leader for lower tax
rates on both wages and investment, I believe
we must take further steps to remove artificial
barriers to U.S. competitiveness in order to reduce our trade deficit.
First, we must take steps to reform the
world's monetary system to provide a stable
dollar and help bring about lower long term interest rates. Our manufacturing productivity has
begun to rise again, but this has been swamped
by the wildly fluctuating dollar, high interest
rates, and the global recession among our trading customers who are buying less of U.S. products.
Second, our goal must not be to raise tariffs
which would add a tremendous burden on
working Americans, but to open markets for
our goods and raise the U.S. standard of living.
To end unfair foreign trading practices, we
must force competition by lowering, not raising
barriers. I have introduced legislation authorizing reciprocal lowering of trade barriers-particularly with the export competitors of countries that refuse to open their markets to U.S.
goods-and requiring consumer and taxpayer
impact estimates for all trade legislation.

PAT ROBERTSON
America is now engaged in a global economic battle. Our steel, our automobiles, our heavy
machinery, our airplanes, and our farm products must fight to maintain in domestic markets
and to gain a share of world markets. No industry can produce its products, purchase its
supplies and components, or pay its labor
without regard to world competition. To win
in this battle, America must:
1. Reduce the federal budget deficit so that
the economy can be free of inflationary pressures, and to achieve lower interest rates. We
must avoid irresponsible lending to foreign borrowers. The dollar must be rescued from the
up-and-down roller coaster of the past several
years.
2. American industry must learn to compete
in the international arena. Our products must
be known as the best in the world. To accomplish this, I propose a partnership between government, management, and labor. Management
must encourage laboring men and women to
teach them ways to improve quality and production techniques. Labor in turn must recognize that wage increases depend on productivity
and sales, not on outmoded techniques and
regulations. Government must provide the tax
incentives for job retraining to encourage modernization and research and development for
America to move ahead.
3. The Smoot-Hawley tariffs sent America
and the world into a terrible depression. I favor

3

�I~

free trade as the best program for the farmers,
the workers, and business. However, I also favor fair trade. If other nations are consistently
cheating on us, I say, "Either open your doors
to American products or we will close our
doors to you."

We must also restore sensible priorities to
federal spending. We need a strong defense, but
we must also eliminate the waste and
mismanagement that weakens our security and
diverts resources from other urgent economic
and human needs.

QUESfION 2

RICHARD GEPHARDT

BUDGET DEDCIT
How would you reduce the federal budget deficit without hurting working
Americans and the poor? Would you
rule out raising federal revenues, including tax increases, as a component of
deficit reduction?

DEMOC
JOSEPH R. BIDEN JR.
The Reagan Administration has amassed the
largest public debt in the history of the nation.
This debt will force our children, and perhaps
many future generations, to pay for our excesses.
We cannot reduce the deficit unless we achieve
economic growth greater than the sluggish rate
we have now. We can increase growth by addressing third world debt problems and reducing
our trade deficits.
We must takes steps to reduce deficits steadily
over the next few years. Specifically, I propose
cutting several billion dollars from the defense
budget. I would also convert trade quotas to tariffs, raising more than $10 billion a year. I
would also seek to eliminate all waste in government spending through better management
and collection practices.
New taxes to reduce deficits should be a last
resort. If we need to find additional revenues,
there are several principles we must apply. First,
any new taxes must be based on "ability to pay"
and must not make the tax system less progressive. Specifically, I would oppose a value added
tax: which would unfairly burden working people. Second, new taxes must not significantly
impair our efforts to compete in the world
economy.
Finally, as a way to ensure future budget control, any proposed new spending programs
should be specific as to how they would be paid
for. We should be honest about the cost of new
priorities. And we must ensure that their burden
falls least on the poor and middle-class Americans, who have lost most of the ground during
the Reagan years.

MICHAEL S. DUKAKIS
We cannot create economic opportunity for
all Americans if we are burdened with $150$200 billion budget deficits.
Record deficits mean record interest payments, an over-valued dollar that damages our
competitiveness, and a reduced standard of living for Americans.
There are two ways to reduce the deficit.
Control spending and increase revenues. We
must do both. No serious presidential candidate
can rule out new taxes. But instead of rushing to
impose new taxes ... on income, on imported
oil, on gasoline . . . we should first collect the

taxes that are already due.
This year, the Internal Revenue Service will
fail to collect $110 billion in taxes owed to the
Treasury, but not paid. America's working people pay their taxes; they must through payroll
withholding. But too many others, including
some corporations, do not.
We can raise $70 billion in new revenue by
bringing tax compliance rates back to where
they were in 1965. That's the quickest- and
fairest- way to reduce the deficit.

4

My goal isn't to raise taxes, it's to get America back on a steady course and moving again.
We absolutely must balance the books. The
budget deficit is throwing our economy out of

whack and mortgaging the future of our children.
Current budget priorities are simply misplaced. I am confident we can strengthen our
national security by investing in people. We
can't put blinders on when the question of defense cuts or revenue increases comes up. Nothing should be eliminated from the budget debate
as long as we make the necessary investments
in people-education, health care, job training,
nutrition, etc. Every program must be reevaluated, but we must not-we will not-swing the
budget axe blindly.
I believe Americans are willing to invest in
the future of their children. But we can't ask
those least able to afford it to do it all. I would
propose a budget that shares the sacrifice among
those who can bear the burden. So I think it
comes down to a combination of cuts and investments, less wasteful spending on things and
better investments in people.

ALBERT GORE JR.
America took 176 years to accumulate a trillion dollar debt. The current Administration
needed only five years to double it. This Administration's borrow-and-spend policies have
made our products more expensive overseas,
cost millions of American jobs, stopped investment in economic growth, and squeezed important social programs.
I believe America is ready to reduce the deficit in a fair and responsible way. My first choice
for reducing the deficit is economic growth, with
more jobs for Americans who will then pay
taxes on their income. But we must have a contingency plan as well. We would be willing to
share the burden equally, with equal contributions from three areas: cuts in military spending,
cuts in domestic spending, and increases in revenue.
A tax increase would be a last resort, but the
President is wrong to rule it out as part of a
comprehensive solution to reducing the deficit.
We should not impose a regressive value-added
tax which weighs most heavily on working
Americans.
Instead of cooking the books with phony
budget proposals, the next President should put
all the facts on the table and lead in the development of a broader consensus on the necessity
for a responsible fiscal policy.

JESSE JACKSON
President Reagan mortgaged America's future
through irrational military spending, unfair tax
cuts, the use of unemployment to fight inflation,
and misplaced national priorities.
I'm not convinced we need new taxesthough I have not ruled them out. For example,
several studies have shown that there may be
annual uncollected taxes up to $100 billion.
We need a FAIRER TAX SYSTEM. If new
taxes are n((eded, I will fight for a fairer tax system for the middle class, workers and the poor.
Second, we need NEW BUDGET PRIORITIES. We need a strong national defense, but
we can shift spending from military to domestic
without hurting our defense. We can have job
creation, job training and retraining, worker
safety, education, health care, housing and a
clean environment with new priorities. A working America is a taxpaying America.
Third, I support an "INVEST AMERICA"
plan where greater use of $2 trillion in private
pension funds can be earmarked for the rebuilding of America's infrastructure; legislation that
gives workers and communities six-month notice before closing plants; workers' option to

purchase such plants with government-guaranteed loans; investment tax incentives to corporations conditioned on their willingness to reinvest
in this market; and encouragement to corporations to joint venture with local and state governments.

PAUL SIMON
This Administration has mounted the most
concerted and broad-scale attack on the role of
government since the 1920s.
The stripping of government's needed revenues, combined with a mean-spirited attack on
public employees is part of a right-wing Republican effort to roll back every progressive program enacted for the benefit of ordinary American families since the New Deal.
That cannot happen.
We must move immediately to restore sufficient revenues to meet our nation's pressing domestic needs. We must reduce the pressure of
budget deficits on our trade deficit. And, we
must reduce the deficit because, as Harry Truman said, deficits only help the rich. The most
effective method of reducing the deficit is to put
America back to work, and increase our tax
base.
I alone among the announced presidential
candidates opposed the 1986 tax bill because of
the unjustified revenue-stripping reduction of tax
rates for the super-rich.
We must move aggressively to close tax loopholes and reverse the Reagan-inspired erosion of
the tax base.
Similarly, I believe public service must regain
its respected role in our country's life. The Republican effort to destroy public service through
privatiz.ation must be stopped!

BRUCE BABBITT
As Governor of Arizona I balanced nine
budgets in a row-simply by saying that some ·
things are more important than others. My
priorities were creating jobs and protecting the
interests of those least able to protect themselves. Even through a national recession, my
government:
• Repealed a regressive sales tax on food.
• Boosted spending on public education,
public safety, health and human services.
• Kept state spending below seven percent of
total personal income.
What you need to know from every presidential candidate is: What are his or her priorities? And how will he or she pay for them? My
priorities are outlined in the following answer. I
would pay for them both with budget cuts and
revenue increases, all of them targeted on some
genuine measure of need. I would not give a
mortgage interest deduction for mansions and
vacation homes. I would not pay subsidies to
corporate mega-farms. I would not build three
new generations of nuclear missiles all at once. I
would not pay the Vanderbilts and the Mellons
the same tax-free social security benefits as a
widow in a cold-water flat. .· In short, I would
balance the budget by setting humane priorities
and standing by them.

BOB DOLE
Working Americans, even those we seek to
help, are especially hard hit by continued
budget deficits. The inability of the Congress to
consider realistic spending cuts seriously
hampers our ability to increase our productivity
and growth.
Getting the deficit under control is critical to
our future. But, in putting together any package of deficit reduction proposals, it is inevitable that someone or some group will feel the
pain of spending cuts. I would propose that we
try to insure that no one group is singled out
unfairly and that we spread the reductions
across the broadest possible base. For this reason, I would exempt very few programs from

�review, including defense. But there are, of
course, some programs which should be given
special consideration as they provide crucial
benefits to the neediest in our communities, for
example Medicaid and the supplemental security income program for the blind, aged and
disabled.
In deciding how best to reduce federal expenditures the federal government should cooperate more fully with states and localities to determine which services would be most appropriately delivered by those governments, utilizing their resources as a complement to ours.
Before proposing the actual reduction of benefits, I would also look at the way our programs are managed in the hopes of reducing
administrative costs and increasing their efficiency.
Revenues may inevitably play a role in any
serious reduction effort. But, I am opposed to
any modification of the individual or business
rate structure which would have us break the
commitment we made to working Americans
last year in the tax reform bill.

PETE du PONT
I have pledged to the American taxpayers,
and I repeat this pledge here: I will not raise
taxes. I will reduce wasteful and over spending.
The federal government must stop thinking of
our tax dollars as its piggy bank.
I served as the Governor of Delaware for
eight years. Before I took office, the state had
run a deficit in four of the previous five years.
By cutting taxes-not raising them-and controlling unnecessary spending, we in Delaware
balanced the budget eight years in a row.
Through lower taxes and deregulation, we built
a solid record: today, one job in five in Delaware was created during the eight years of my
Administration.
As President, I will insist that able-bodied
people-now on welfare-go to work and become productive, self-respecting workers. This
will lower the deficit. And I will end subsidies
to corporations and wealthy individuals that
continue to cost the taxpayers billions-starting
with the $26 billion in farm subsidies that have
enriched large corporations and hurt consumers
and small farmers.
I will not raise taxes. I will control spending.
And we will balance the budget. We did it in
Q,laware, and with your help, we can stop the
lil'&gt;eral high tax, big spending policies that have
brought us the deficit.

ALEXANDER M. HAIG JR.
The federal budget deficit is the product of
long-term growth in programs and conflicting
theories about how best to raise revenues.
Experiments with supply side economics and
monetarism have reduced federal revenues even
though they have contributed to economic
growth and the reduction of inflation. Today, I
believe the deficit can be brought down gradually and safely through the application of these
principles:
1. No one section of the budget should bear
the main burden of reduction.
2. Every area of expenditure should be scrutinized before undertaking additional revenue
increases.
3. The budget process itself should be reformed, so that no President should be faced
constantly with the choice of shutting down the
government or signing a "budget-buster."
Clearly, these principles will require a constructive partnership between Congress and the
Executive. But that is why we elect them. The
alternative, such as constitutional amendments
to balance the budget or arbitrary "automatic"
cuts across the board are abdication8 of responsibility and will never work if the will to carry
them out is not there.

JACK KEMP
I would rule out a tax increase as a component of deficit reduction. I believe the most
compassionate and progressive way to bring the
budget into balance is to concentrate on a

comprehensive economic policy aimed at reducing unemployment, lowering interest rates,
bolstering trade and exports, and eliminating
corporate welfare. Unlike many in both parties,
I believe that the high interest rate policy of the
Federal Reserve is a main cause of the deficit,
not an undertaxed work force. The U.S. budget
cannot be balanced by unbalancing the budgets
of working men and women; therefore, I reject
tax increases. Our government must be committed to full employment without inflation.
Through strong pro-growth initiatives, the unemployment rate can be reduced-a precondition for a balanced federal budget.
Dramatic steps to move our economy to full
employment without inflation and achieve a
balanced budget must include:
First, stable money to bring down interest
rates and arrest the commodity price deflation
hurting our farmers and manufacturers; lower
interest rates would reduce the cost of servicing
the national debt and help our housing, automobile, manufacturing, farming, and other interest sensitive industries;
Second, stable exchange rates and a reciprocal initiative to eliminate unfair barriers to U.S.
exports;
Third, labor and capital must be liberated
from high tax rates so that American industry
can reindustrialize and workers are given the
incentives and tools to compete;
Fourth, a strong commitment to job training,
trade adjustment assistance, and education-to
bolster investment in both human and physical
capital;
Finally, corporate welfare programs must be
eliminated and strict limits should be placed on
government spending; I favor a line item veto
for the President.

PAT ROBERTSON
The most cruel thing that a government can
do to its workers, its retirees, and its young is
to load on such an insupportable burden of
debt that future opportunities in the American
market place are destroyed either by ruinous
inflation, or financial collapse and depression.
On the other hand government serves well
its working people and the poor by doing its
part to supply paying jobs through a vigorous
and expansionist private sector.
The key to cutting the federal budget deficit
is to eliminate waste and mismanagement. Our
people want government services, but they want
a lean and efficient government.
The Grace Commission pointed out that $433
billion of government savings are possible over
a three-year period. This report has never been
implemented.
The Packard Commission pointed out savings and efficiencies that would be possible in
the Defense Department.
Economist Donald Lambro speaking of "Fat
City," identified $100 billion of waste in the
federal budget.
Cuts should be fair and across the board.
The question is not whether they are possible
with minimum pain, the question is whether
we as a nation have politicians with enough
guts to put the interests of America above their
own.

GEORGE BUSH
Congress is now considering reducing the
budget deficit by raising taxes. This approach
cuts against the grain of common sense. Will
taxing Americans more make us work harder?
Will taxing business more make it invest more?
Arguing that higher taxes will be used to reduce the deficit ignores the record of Congress.
In 1982, the Democratic leadership promised
to cut spending by $3 for every $1 increase in
taxes. That promise remains unfulfilled. Pressures for spending in the Congress suggest that
higher taxes will not reduce the deficit, but finance more wasteful spending.
The challenge of balancing the budget illustrates the need to have a president who can
protect the national interest. Many government
programs are well-intentioned. But these programs must be financed by taxes, which hurt

all Americans, or by borrowing, which future
generations of Americans will have to pay back.
The need to protect the national interest-both
now and in the future-requires a president
who can represent all the people by controlling
spending and keeping taxes down.
Yes, there are cases when government needs
to help. One good example is our Administration's proposal for a new $1 billion program to
retrain dislocated workers and help them get
permanent jobs.
But let us not forget our ultimate goal. Let
us balance the budget, but let us do it without
hurting economic growth and weakening the
security of our nation. Keeping this strategic
goal in mind, the President and I have achieved
the following. 13 million new jobs. Inflation
falling from 12 percent in 1980 to just l percent in 1986. Interest rates dropping from 21.5
percent in 1980 to 7.75 percent now. Our defenses strengthened. In sum I believe we can
ensure that our best days lie ahead by controlling spending and keeping taxes down.

-

QUESflON 3
HUMAN NEEDS
What role do you see for governmentsfederal, state and local-in such areas
as: education, training, employment,
health care, housing, equal opportunity,
the environment, and programs for the
elderly? At your first Cabinet meeting,
what instructions would you give to the
heads of departments with responsibilities in these areas?

MICHAEL S. DUKAKIS
Consider the record we built in Massachusetts.
We helped working families, and the elderly,
by balancing our budgets and by cutting taxes
five times in four years. But we also made concern for the most vulnerable members of our society a top priority.
Our employment and training (ET) program
helped welfare families lift themselves out of
poverty and become self-sufficient wage-earning
citizens.
And we helped 30,000 low-income families
find decent, affordable housing.
We were the first to use state funds to supplement the federal nutrition program for women
and infant children.
We quadrupled college scholarship assistance;
and increased funds for public higher education
by a greater percentage than any other state.
We worked hard to provide quality health
and home care for older citizens.
We committed ourselves to battling AIDS,
homelessness, teen pregnancy, adult illiteracy,
drug and alcohol abuse, and the failure to provide child support.
Now the time has come to provide that kind
of leadership from Washington.
That is the message I would deliver during
my first Cabinet meeting.
But I would add that the most important human service program of all is full employment,
and that will be a fundamental goal of the Dukakis Administration.

RICHARD GEPHARDT
Government has one major function, essentially: to protect and defend its citizens. The federal government must act in the national interest, and I would reverse the policies of the past
several years that pit region against region, and

5

-

�which divide America. All governments, at every level, should be working together, pulling
together, instead of shucking responsibility off
onto the next guy down the ladder.
Under a Gephardt presidency this country
would see an unprecedented federal commitment to education. That's the key to building
the future of America. We must, and would, do
more to combat adult illiteracy, prevent dropouts, help people train and retrain for better
jobs, and elevate the aspirations and talent of all
our people.
We will never be a secure nation as long as
our citizens are uneducated, ill-housed, illclothed, ill-fed, and unemployed or underemployed. We will make America first again by
making people-human resources-our first
priority. I see an America where all leaders
share that responsibility, but where the federal
government sets the tone and takes the lead. In a
Gephardt Administration, I would expect the
heads of all departments to lead in that new direction.

-

ALBERT GORE JR.
Americans want a better deal from government. As President, I will set out to find a job
for every American who wants to work, and
make sure the minimum wage is at a level that
assures everyone gets fair pay. I believe we
should invest in people for a change, by creating
better schools and job training programs. We
should launch a national job bank to match jobseekers with job openings, so that if a person is
out of work, he or she will immediately have a
list of all the opportunities available. We should
widen the doors of equal opportunity we fought
so hard to open in the first place.
America must insist on a cleaner environment, by cleaning up hazardous waste dumps
and demanding clean water and clean air. America must guarantee all citizens the right to shelter
and increase the supply of affordable housing.
We should stand up for social security and give
the elderly access to better, less expensive longterm care. And we must make good health care
available to everyone at a price they can afford.
Finally, we should make it easier for Americans to build strong families, with good schools,
quality child care, and meaningful programs
against crime and drug abuse.

JESSE JACKSON
At my first Cabinet meeting I would instruct
Cabinet and Department heads that our government will assume the appropriate leadership in
these areas to ensure responsible, effective and
efficient performance. We will meet our responsibilities to the nation. My priorities include:
President Reagan proposed cutting education
to $14 billion. I proposed raising education to
$25 billion.
Unemployment during the Reagan Administration has averaged 8.1 percent. I propose a
FULL EMPLOYMENT AND BALANCED
GROWTH ECONOMY as the number one
priority of a Jackson Administration.
I support a national health care system that
provides quality health care for all of our citizens based on need and not solely on money;
and a new national housing effort that would
both shelter our people and help put our people
back to work.
I strongly support affirmative action and
would use the full powers of the Executive
Branch of government to firmly, but fairly, enforce the law.
A major role must be played by the federal
government in cleaning up our environment.
We can clean up our environment, create jobs,
and generate new taxes at the same time.
The measure of the moral character of a nation is how it treats its young, poor and elderly.

PAUL SIMON
Some believe our nation has reached its full
potential. I believe there are areas where government action is needed, and needed badly. I
will not wait until my first Cabinet meeting to
put together a program; I will move immediately after my election. At the first Cabinet meet-

--

-

6

ing, we will have a detailed plan to begin implementing.
Quality education must be available to all.
The federal government must provide guidance
and direct assistance where appropriate. We
must raise teacher pay and expand incentives for
attracting and retaining excellent teachers.
We cannot tolerate 7 percent unemployment.
As Franklin Delano Roosevelt did, we need to
put America back to work. We need to expand
private sector jobs, train and retrain young and
old workers, and provide jobs for those who
can't find work.
Housing programs for the poor, the elderly
and those who are handicapped must be revitalized.
The social security system and the Older
Americans Act must remain viable, providing
vital services and support.
There must be access to quality health care
for all. Medicare must be strong. All Americans
must have insurance and be protected from
overwhelming medical expenses that leave them
helpless.
These are the things I stand for.

BRUCE BABBITT
Three major priorities:
1. Children. One American child in four lives
in poverty. That is unacceptable, and I see three
urgent tasks. First, we must extend Medicaid
benefits to every child in poverty-immediately.
Second, we must help make it possible for
working parents to find decent child care. Third,
we must have m~ive improvements in education.
2. Jobs. You create quality jobs with economic growth, and that means giving ordinary
workers a piece of the action. How many times
have.you heard executives push for wage cutsand then reward themselves with bonuses for
their frugality? No American company should
be permitted to deduct an executive bonus as a
business expense unless it offers productivity pay
for all of its employees. I'd say to every American worker: If you make first-rate efforts-if
you pay attention to detail, if you improve the
quality of your product, if you find a better way
to do the job--you'll have first-rate rewards.
3. Environment. We need legislation on acid
rain, groundwater protection, and public lands. I
would tell every polluter: if you poison our water you will go to jail, and your money will be
spent to clean up the mess.

fellow Americans helps all of us. We will need
to tap the full potential and energies of all of our
people if we are to remain a great country into
the next century and beyond.

s
PETE du PONT
The first task for the federal government is
to provide for our national defense. Without a
strong military-second to none-we would
quickly lose all our freedoms. Poland, Afghanistan, Cuba, and Ethiopia are tragic reminders
of wh~t it means to be weaker than the Soviet
Union. ·
America must research, build, and deploy
the Strategic Defense Initiative as soon as possible. Today, we have no defense against Soviet
missiles fired on purpose or by accident. That
is a scandal. Some liberals say we should trust
the Soviets. I say we should place our trust in
the ingenuity, talent, and hard work of the
American people to build a strong defense-the
technology for which will catapult us ahead of
the rest of the world in competitiveness.
Another important task is to get drugs out of
our children's classrooms. The only way we'll
ever guarantee drug-free classrooms is to link
drug use with a driver's license. Now this will
require random drug testing of teenagers in our
schools. But, if we can require vaccinations before kids go to school, we can require drug
testing while they're in school.
Of course, we must provide counseling and
help for young people who need it. But we
have to let them know there are penalties-and
consequences-for drug use. We have to say,
"If you use drugs, you won't drive ... because
you won't have a driver's license."
For a long time, we've gone after drug
pushers. Now it's time to get tough with drug
users too.
Government must provide opportunity-opportunity for welfare recipients to vault out of
poverty, for parents to choose the schools their
children will attend, and for young workers to
save for their own retirement. My campaign
offers specific proposals for changing the policies that keep us from these goals.

JOSEPH R. BIDEN JR.

ALEXANDER M. HAIG JR.

Our primary challenge is to end a decade of
the "got mine, get yours" philosophy, and restore our sense of community and common
concern.
For our young, we must insure that all have
decent health care from birth through adolescence. We must give them the best education
system in the world We must expand drug education and treatment programs. And we must
sponsor new plans to put higher education within the reach of teens from all backgrounds.
We must help adults in need by providing
shelter for the homeless and training and opportunities for the jobless. Government must give
these Americans the help they need so they can
help themselves.
We must insure that our elderly have a retirement with dignity. They should have the
health care they need without spending everything they have worked a lifetime to save.
Our next President must lead the government
in addressing these pressing problems. The record of the past seven years-of neglect and irresponsibility-must be ended.
But the President will have to do more: he
will have to challenge the American people to
work for these same goals in their neighborhoods, schools, union halls, and communities.
He must offer moral leadership and a vision of
social justice. He must remind the people that
our less fortunate citizens are not "them"-they
are a part of ••us."
This is not something we should do just out
of compassion for those less fortunate. Helping

At my first Cabinet meeting, I would say
this: the best government is the least government but that which government does, it must
do well. The American people, after trial and
error, have established a social compact. Our
task is to do well, to respect that compact and
to encourage social progress.
In addition, I would say to the Secretary of
Labor that he must always hear the voice of labor. Other Cabinet officials, such as Commerce,
Treasury and Defense must do so as well.
The American system of federal, state and
local government is intended to give us the
flexibility to deal with problems at the most effective level. Over the past decade, we have
seen a strong revival of state and local capacity
to handle such pressing issues as economic development, job training and welfare. Recent
studies show that state "workfare" proposals
offer more promising results than traditional
federal style approaches in the effort to reduce
welfare rolls.
This new federalism, however, does not relieve Washington of responsibility for matters
that it can handle best. Environmental protection goes beyond state or local capabilities. We
urgently need changes in our health care system, not just to contain costs but to make sure
tliat those costs do not lead to a catastrophe for
the elderly and poor. Ultimately, the federal
government must also take the lead in combatting the plagues of AIDS and drugs, both of
which have an important international dimension.

�While education remains a primary task for
state and local jurisdiction, the federal government can and should help to restore to our
schools a sense of discipline, a respect for humane values and a quest for excellence that are
essential to our future as a democratic society.
It should also assemble, monitor and evaluate
standards of education at the national level. I
welcome the new emphasis on mastering the
fundamentals-reading, writing and arithmetic
-and analytical skills necessary to succeed in
our changing society. Our teachers, the custodians of the future, deserve our encouragement
and reward~ they strive to improve education
especially at the grade and secondary school
levels.

JACK KEMP
The most important thing government can
do for people is to provide the ladder of opportunity upon which all can climb, and a
floor of help to those who can't help themselves or are in temporary need of assistance. I
will instruct my Cabinet to follow policies that
will lead to a growing economy of at least 5
percent per year and that will provide a good
job at a decent wage for everyone who wants
to work. I will work to liberate labor, capital
and working families from high taxes and interest rates, and uphold the traditional family
values upon which our nation was founded.
I will commit my Administration to not only
fighting but winning the war on poverty. I will
mobilize the power of the private sector to
create jobs and opportunity in distressed cities
and rural areas through enterprise zones. My
Administration will give public housing tenants
the chance to become homeowners through urban homesteading legislation. My longstanding
and active support for job training, trade adjustment assistance, magnet schools, and protections for workers in the workplace will remain unchanged. I will commit my Administration to ensuring human and civil rights with
equal opportunity for all. I believe the social
security system is the bedrock of retirement security, and I will uphold its integrity and continue to oppose any effort to reduce benefits to
older Americans.

PAT ROBERTSON
In my own organization we have been involved in feeding, clothing, and housing some
13 million needy Americans. We do it with
one-half of one percent overhead. Ninety-nine
and one-half percent reaches the ultimate recipient. Some government programs use 70 percent for administration with only 30 percent
reaching the recipient.
Welfare must be used to bring people into
dignity and productivity. It should never be
used to create dependency.
The greatest problem area of poverty today
centers around single women with dependent
children. I may be old-fashioned, but it is my
feeling that if a man fathers children, it is his
job, not the government's to care for them. I
also feel that, with the exception of women
with children under the age of six, the concept
should be payment for productive employment-"workfare" not welfare.
For efficiency, and for moral and spiritual
support, government should work in partnership with the private medical agencies to care
for those truly needy among us.
My instructions to my Cabinet would be:
"Under no circumstances can a great and
powerful nation fail to provide adequate care
to its elderly, infirm, and handicapped. We can
no longer tolerate the heart-rending sight of
people sleeping on grates at the heart of our
cities.
"Current welfare legislation must be reformed and improved. We must.be compassionate-but that compassion must be tough and
efficient as ste"V ards of the taxpayers of America."
1

GEORGE BUSH
Americans have never been as well off as
they are today. We've created 13 million new

jobs, cut inflation, and brought interest rates
down. At the same time, we've rebuilt our defenses, while strengthening social security and
preserving the social safety net.
I have always believed that the best social
program is a job. That's why the best way to
meet our social needs is to protect the ability of
our economy to produce new jobs.
We .must k~ep moving forward with policies
that ~Ill provide more opportunity, further the
creatmn of new jobs, and keep inflation and interest rates down. We must not reverse course.
We must not make a U-turn to policies of high
taxes and overspending. Those policies failed
before and they would fail again.
e need to build on our progress and keep
movmg forward. Two major challenges we face
are education and AIDS. Our Administration
has led the crusade to reform American education by bringing back basics and emphasizing
achievement and high standards. SAT scores
are now rising again after almost 20 years of
steady decline. I am convinced that education
holds the key to restoring our competitiveness
in the world market. I would also seek new
ways to improving the ability of middle-class
families to meet the rising costs of college.
As ~or the AIDS crisis, I pledge my total
commitment to a comprehensive national effort
to coi;ribat this disease. As President, I would
coordinate the efforts of health care professionals, educators, clergy, parents, and all concerned Americans to work together to end this
threat to our future.

by communicating with their members
on the issues, and by endorsing candidates whose positions further the best
interests of their membership. What are
your views of organized labor's proper
role in the political process?

DEMOCRATS

W.

BOB DOLE
In defining the role of government I begin
with the belief that people at the gr~ roots
level- neighborhoods, church congregations
rank-and-file union members, and small busi~
ness owners-can usually fashion better ways
to meet the needs of their communities than
can Washington's bureaucracy. At the same
time, as a product of depression-era Kansas and
a World War II vet, I understand that there
are situations when the government needs to
step in and lend a hand. Government at all
leyels has a responsibility toward society's less
~ortunate, though the degree of that responsibility and how it is divided among the federal,
state, a_nd local governments can vary widely
dependmg upon the policy objective.
For example, in an area such as civil rights I
believe the federal government should play' a
strong, primary role. This is why I have supported every major civil rights law and was
proud to play a leadership role in the 1982 extension of the landmark Voting Rights Act. On
the other hand, in areas like employment, I feel
the federal government should be a partner
with state and local governments, as well as labor and business, to expand job opportunities
for America's workforce. Similarly, I believe
that the federal government shares an obligation with s~te and. local governments to help
the economically disadvantaged. This is why I
~a~e suppo.rted the Food Stamp program, Med1ca1d, Medicare, increasing access to legal services, and increasing the availability of health
care for the unemployed.
The central theme in my instructions to all
appointees would be to seek out ways to improve the effectiveness and professionalism in
the administration of programs, and to the extent further belt-tightening is needed to reduce
the deficit, fairness in proposing cuts.

QUESfION 4
THE POLIDCAl
PROCESS

Unions, like many other membership
organizations, have historically played
an active role in the political process by
assisting their members in registering,

RICHARD GEPHARDT
Democratic victories are won with the help of
la~&gt;ar, it's as simple as that, and we can't do
without you. I make no bones about the fact
that I would welcome the endorsement of the
A~erican labor movement. I plan on working
with the labor movement to put their membership on delegate slates across the country. I look
toward the labor movement to take an active
role in organizing our campaign, in recruiting
volunteers, and providing financial contributions.
.1 share the concerns of the working people of
this country-always have, always will. Often
as people reach for the stars they forget their
beginnings, but not Dick Gephardt. I'm never
going to forget the hard work my parents had to
put in to provide me with the opportunities I've
had in_ life. I want that same kind of country for
~y children and yours, a nation that is proud of
Its workers, and where hard work yields fair rewards and opportunity. We're setting out to
make America first again by sticking to our
strongest values: honesty, trust in people, regard
for hard work, and caring about our neighbors.
That's what my campaign is all about.

ALBERT GORE JR.
I~

my experience~ unions have always played
an 1mp.ortant role m shaping national policy.
When important legislation is on the line organized labor always comes through with' tremendous grass-roots support. Time after time
that political involvement saves jobs and make~
the system work.
Organized labor has helped me on every one
of my campaigns with advice, support, and volunteers. I would not be in the Senate were it not
for the hard work of working men and women
in Tennessee.
I have long been a strong supporter of union
participation in the democratic process. Unions
help democracy work the way it was meant
to-by harvesting ideas at the grass-roots level.
Democracy is just as important in the workplace. Economic growth will come when working Americans have more pay and say.

JESSE JACKSON
I support the right and ability of all citizens
an~ _labor to participate fully in the American
poht~cal pr~. have spent all of my adult life
fightmg ~nd nsking my life for that right. No
one has nsk~ more, registered more, politically
educated or mvolved more American citizens in
the political process.
Organized labor is a legitimate interest whose
~ncems ~ust be taken into account by any senous presidential candidate.
The rc:&gt;l~ of presidential leadership is to put
forth a vision of where the country needs to go
how he/ she proposes to get there, allow peopl~
an~ group~ .to see their role in the plan, and inspire all citizens and groups to get involved.
I ~av~ fought alongside organized labor all of
my hfe m our shared commitment to full em~loyment, .li~eable wages, worker safety, collective ba.rgamm¥, health care, housing, equal opportumty, ~ot~n~ rights and other programs of
humane pnontles at home and human rights
abroad.
I sup~rt org~nized labor's right to speak and
~ct on mternahonal labor and human rights
ISSues, and I look forward to continuing our efforts in these important fields.

!

7

�PAUL SIMON
American working people and the American
labor movement have been the driving force behind every major piece of progressive legislation
in the United States in this century.
That includes minimum wage, social security,
Medicare, basic health and safety legislation, civil rights. And on and on.
And, any Democratic candidate for President
who doesn't recognize this progressive and central role of the American labor movement does
not, in my opinion, understand our history either as a party, or as a nation.
In 1984, for example, the members of the
AFL-CI 0 provided the Democratic presidential
candidate with a dramatic 61-39 percent margin . .
The simple fact is that the American labor
movement is often way ahead of the Democratic
Party in recognizing the issues which concern
and move ordinary American working people
and voters. The election of 1984 is a dramatic
demonstration of that.
I see my role in this campaign as the spokesperson of the Roosevelt, Truman, Kennedy
Democratic tradition of fighting for American
working men and women.
I would be proud to carry the banner of the
American labor movement and the Democratic
tradition into the next election.
And, as Harry Truman showed, when we do
that, Democrats win!

-

in Massachusetts have been an important part of
the extraordinary economic success that we enjoy. With the full participation of organized labor, we have reduced unemployment to less
than 4 percent in Massachusetts.
Labor leaders have been essential partners in
a coalition that has won passage of strong plantclosing legislation; a comprehensive right-toknow bill; and sweeping reform of our workers'
compensation system.
Without national leadership from organized
labor, we would never have achieved the kind
of social and economic progress that is reflected
in federal laws governing the minimum wage,
the eight-hour day, civil rights, Medicare and
Head Start.
I have sought support from organized labor
throughout my political career, and I do so now
as a candidate for the presidency.
We need your involvement; we need y9ur
leadership; we need the active participation of
working men -and women and their families in
the 1988 campaign.
And I will need your active participation and
involvement as President of the United States.

REPUBLICANS

BRUCE BABBITT
The American labor movement has always
stood for the protection of those who could not
protect themselves. You have led the way to
many of this century's most important social
welfare advances. As a Democrat, I welcome
the vital contribution that the labor movement
has made to building my party. There is nothing
narrow or selfish in representing the interests of
working men and women and their families,
and I will be proud to stand with the American
labor movement in this presidential campaign.
There will inevitably be issues on which we disagree, but I welcome your participation and I
intend to work hard for your support.

JOSEPH R. BIDEN JR.
Organized labor has always been the bedrock
of progressivity in this nation. But I believe that
1988 will be a watershed election for labor. At
the moment when the standard of living for our
workers is no longer rising, we need strong leadership from labor.
We are seeing many transitions in the economy which will affect workers. We need more
labor protection now, not less, so that the rights
of American workers are not sacrificed in this
transition. For example, many manufacturing
jobs are being lost and are being replaced by
service sector jobs which are not organized. I
believe labor must organize in those new industries in order to protect worker rights.
Over the past six years, business groups have
been waging a war on organized labor-trying
to roll back most of the gains of the past four
decades. The Reagan Administration has tried
to undo the entire structure of labor-management relations in this country. The chairman of
the NLRB bas gone so far as to attack the very
idea of collective bargaining, the most fundamental right of all.
It is time for unions and their members to
fight back. You have a right and duty to play an
active role in politics. You should demand that
basic fairness be done for working people, and
that we get the nation moving again.
I hope that every working man and woman
will get involved in the political process in 1988.
America's unions should do everything they can
to make sure that this happens.

MICHAEL S. DUKAKIS

PAT ROBERTSON
Organized labor has at its disposal vast sums
of money held in trust under a tax free status.
This money comes from the dues of hardworking Americans.

The leaders and members of organized labor

-

JACK KEMP
The proper role of organized labor in the
political process is the same as that of all organizations-to work to promote the best interests of its individual members, of free enterprise, and of our nation. As co-founder and
president of the American Football League's
Players Association, I helped negotiate the first
league-wide pension contract in history. I believe in the sanctity of the contract and the
right to bargain-and I also respect and uphold
individual rights to choose, free of coercion. I
have been fortunate enough to receive the endorsement of many labor unions during my
campaigns for Congress, and I have learned
first-hand that union members vote the candidate, not the political party. The political diversity among American working men and
women and their active involvement in the political process bas been good for labor and good
for our democracy. I welcome the active involvement of labor in the political process on a
bipartisan basis.

I believe that organized labor can and must
play a key role in the American political pro~-

8

ALEXANDER M. HAIG JR.
As Supreme Commander of NATO, I became aware of organized labor's essential international role. In a world often hostile to democracy, American labor leaders have always stood
courageously for the principles of human dignity, individual rights and freedom. Through its
international efforts, the AFL-CIO has written
a unique chapter in the history of human
rights, while making an essential contribution
to the security of the free world.
It is not a question therefore of labor's proper role in the political process. There can be no
democratic political process without a strong
labor role. Every democratic community has a
strong organized labor movement. In countries
not yet free, such as Poland, labor unions are
the leading advocates of a democratic system.
Americans believe that a free people, to be
truly free, must also be educated in their political choices. Democracy is not a spectator sport.
Every participant is a winner. Only those who
fail to participate are the losers. Unions, by assisting their members to understand the issues
and the candidates, help this process.

These dues are not Democratic money or
Republican money, but workers' money.
I feel that unions should have the same
rights and privileges in the political process as
any other non-profit membership organization.
However, never should the leaders of unions
use their power or the union dues for any candidate in a primary or general election. Political
participation is a precious right that should
never be abridged to any American.

GEORGE BUSH
A democracy can only be as strong as its
people. If Americans fail to exercise one of our
most precious rights-the right to vote-the
United States would be a democracy in name
only.
Over the last two centuries, we've had to
struggle, and sometimes even fight, to extend
the right to vote to all Americans, regardless of
race, color, creed, or sex. Now that we have
universal suffrage, we must always protect this
most treasured of rights.
Communist societies allow their subjects the
"right" to vote in theory. Dictators of the leftand the right-ignore what we must never
forget: the vital importance of free people voting freely according to the dictates of their conscience.
Like other organized groups, labor unions
can play an important role in furthering and
strengthening our democracy. By encouraging
members and their families to register and vote,
and by helping to inform them about the issues
and candidates, unions can play a valuable role
in strengthening freedom.

BOB DOLE
As the representatives of nearly 20 million
workers, it is entirely appropriate and desirable
for labor unions to play an active role in the
political process by registering voters and
communicating with union members on issues
critical to their interests.
I think, however, the AFL-CIO's decision to
attempt to become a force only with the Democratic Party in presidential elections is a grave
error that has worked to the detriment of its
members. Union members are a politically diverse group, many of whom are proud to be
members of the Republican Party. In the last
election, 4 7 percent of union households supported the Republican presidential candidate.
Therefore, it is time the AFL-CIO leadership
abandoned its partisan Democratic role and
adopted a more bipartisan approach that better
reflects the views of its members. I would like
to see the AFL-CIO work within the framework of both national political parties to advance the agenda that is critical to its membership.

PETE du .PONT
I would like to thank Lane Kirkland for the
opportunity to share my thoughts with you.
The space here is short, and I hope that as I
travel around this great nation of ours, I will
have the chance to meet and speak with you.
Our Constitution is now 200 years old. It is
the bedrock of our liberties, and it gives us all
the opportunity to take part in our democracy.
Labor unions and other aswciations have an
important role to play in our elections, our
economy, and the quality of our life.
I .do get concerned sometimes when I see
how labor union Political Action Committees
tend to throw their support behind so many
liberal politicians. Many liberal politicians who
receive tens of thousands of dollars from labor
unions-money paid by you-vote for a weak
America. They criticized America when we
liberated the brave people of Grenada. Those
liberal politicians who vote against every defense bill are no friends of patriotic, hard-working Americans. I urge you as members of a labor union to take an active role as an
individual in choosing just what kind of politicians get our dollars.

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PAY HIKE ON PAR WITH OFFICERS IN NEW CONTRACT&#13;
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DOUBTS SLOW KUWAIT REFLAGGING&#13;
FLAG OF CONVENIENCE?&#13;
NATIONAL MARITIME DAY 1987&#13;
GOVERNMENT SHIPBUILDING HELP NEEDED TO SAVE U.S. YARDS, DEFENSE PANEL TOLD &#13;
BAKER-WHITELEY OWES $2 MILLION-SIU FIRM WINS $36 MILLION DREDGE PACT&#13;
MATE COURSES GEARED TO JOB, NOT JUST TO PASSING EXAMS&#13;
ANNUAL P.S.C.A INDUCTION OF OFFICERS AWARDS DIINER&#13;
PROFILE: KAWISHIWI’S 3RD MATE&#13;
NEW FLEET OILER ADDED&#13;
STATE SENATOR SUPPORTS WORKERS&#13;
MSC HOSPITAL SHIP ON HUMANITARIAN MISSION&#13;
A GOOD (SAFE) SHIPMATE&#13;
6-MONTH HILL REPORT CARD SHOWS SOME HOPE FOR MARITIME&#13;
AMINISTRATION JUDGMENT QUESTIONED&#13;
ANTI-MARITIME BILLS INTRODUCED&#13;
VERTERANS STATUS DENIED&#13;
TRADE STAND-OFF&#13;
COMPREHENSIVE POLICY NEEDED&#13;
ADMINISTRATIONS LACK OF VISION&#13;
H.R. 3 PASSED&#13;
THE CANDIDATES ON THE ISSUES&#13;
QUESTION 3 HUMAN NEEDS&#13;
QUESTION 4 THE POLITICAL PROCESS&#13;
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                    <text>Official Publication of the Seafarers International Union• Atlantic, GuU, Lakes and Inland Waters District• AFL·CIO Vol. 49, No. 5 May 198?

Commission Seeks Crew Shortage Answers

Labor Calls Cargo Key to Manpower Problems
Cargo-an effective maritime policy-bilateral agreements-Jones Act
protection and a host of other suggestions were offered by maritime labor
leaders as ways to ensure the U.S.
merchant marine can fulfill its defense
role.
Officials from seven unions, the U.S.
Merchant Marine Academy and various state maritime academies appeared before the Commission on
Merchant Marine and Defense late last
month. The commission asked the
group for recommendations to ensure
that manpower requirements needed
in a national emergency could be met
in the face of today's crisis-ridden and
dwindling private fleet.
"We may well witness the demise
of the U .S.-flag merchant fleet and the
nation's ability to deliver the required
sealift in wartime ... The key is cargo.
Given cargo, our U.S.-flag merchant

U Names
Two Seafarers and four dependents
of SIU members have been awarded
$55,000 in college scholarships under
the Union's Charlie Logan Scholarship program. Three alternates also
were named by the scholarship committee.
Timothy Hyatt, 29, a deepsea member living in Seattle, Wash., was the
winner of the four-year, $10,000 scholarship. He plans to use the award to
attend Reed College in Portland, Ore.

Timothy Hyatt

marine will rebuild itself," SIU President Frank Drozak told the panel.
''The adoption of a national cargo
policy would be the most effective and
direct way of restoring the Americanflag merchant marine," said NMU
Legislative Director Talmage Simpkins.
Several recent studies have predicted large shortfalls of manpower if
the country were faced with an emergency which required large use of
sealift. Most of the problems stem
from the shrinking size of the U.S.flag fleet. Thousands of licensed and
unlicensed jobs during the past several
years have been eliminated.
The government has purchased dozens of ships for its Ready Reserve
Fleet, but there are serious doubts if
those ships could be manned if needed.
Witnesses agreed that the best way to
provide for wartime requirements is

through a healthy peacetime merchant
marme.
Drozak called for the government
to reaffirm the integrity of the Jones
Act.
"We have operators running obsolete ships who are reluctant to invest
to modernize their Jones Act fleet
because they fear the rug will be jerked
out from under them. Their fears are
perfectly justified, because ships constructed with CDS funds have been
allowed to pay back the subsidy and
enter the domestic trade, and subsidized operators have been allowed
into the noncontiguous Jones Act
routes,'' Drozak explained.
He also called for the extension of
the Jones Act to conform with the
presidentially mandated 200-mile Exclusive Economic Zone. That would,
he said, encourage deepsea mining and
preserve that future industry for U.S.-

SIU President Frank Drozak answers questions at defense commission hearing.

flag operators. He stressed the need
to close Jones Act loopholes which
allow foreign-flag ships to engage in
so-called cruises to nowhere from U.S.
ports, lightering foreign tankers just
outside the 12 mile limit and foreign
(Continued on Page 3.)

Winners of Logan cholarship
Hyatt believes that a four-year program at Reed and perhaps a year
abroad is ''without doubt the finest
education, and the best preparation I
could possibly hope for, to meet an
imminent challenge and achieve my
goals." Hyatt hopes to make journalism his career.
James DeSoucey, 28, received a twoyear, $5 ,000 scholarship. DeSoucey,
a 1981 Piney Point graduate who is
now attending Queensborough Community College, was picked as the
four-year, $10,000 scholarship alternate last year. He hopes to continue
classes, focusing his attention in the
area of international cargo transportation.
William McRee, 24, of Virginia
Beach, Va. was selected as the alternate winner of the $10,000 award for
Seafarers. He plans to attend the University of New Mexico in the fall with
the goal of becoming a physical therapist.

Deepsea Contract Talks Continue Page 3
CDS Payback-Fact vs. Fiction
Page 4
Inland-Spotlight on St. Louis Pages s &amp; 1
Army Crane Training at SHLSS Pages a-12
The SIU Washington Report
Page 23

John D. Pennick, 35, of Santa Cruz,
Calif. is the alternate winner of the
$5 ,000 award. A senior at the U niversity of California, Pennick plans to
finish his bachelor's degree in psychology and attend San Jose State
University to attain a master's degree
in social work.

Four dependents of SIU members
were selected to receive four-year,
$10,000 scholarships.
Felicia Brooks, 19, is the daughter
of Alvin and Mattie McCants of Mobile, Ala. Brooks plans to study prelaw at the University of Southern Ala(Continued on Page 19.)

Onboard the Charles Brown-Page 1s

�President's Report
by Frank Drozak

N

egotiations between the SIU and
the American Maritime Association (AMA) for a new Standard
Freightship and Tanker Agreement
were continuing as this issue of the
LOG went to press. The present threeyear contract ends June 15.
So far, it has been a rough set of
negotiations. The AMA has demanded
substantial rollbacks. The cuts would
translate into a 10 percent reduction
in base pay, a 15 percent reduction in
overtime pay, a 28 percent reduction
in vacation pay and a 20 percent cut
in health care and benefits.
The owners have tried to justify
their offer by pointing to the depressed
state of the maritime industry. There's
a certain truth to that claim: during
the last three years, the life of this
contract, the American-flag merchant
marine has declined by roughly 25
percent.
Yet it is my firm belief that the
depressed state of the maritime industry is not the motivating force behind
the owners' offer. Because if it were,
the owners would not have agreed to
wage increases for the licensed personnel aboard their ships.
There is nothing unique about the
plan that has been put forth by the
AMA. It's the oldest trick in the bookpit one set of workers against another.
If management can isolate one group
of workers (women, blacks, newly
hired, unlicensed, "supervisory personnel''), then it is just a matter of
time before it can unilaterally establish
all wages, all benefits.
At this stage of the game, no one
knows what will happen. But just in
case, SIU members at the May membership meeting at headquarters voted
unanimously to support a general strike
if one is called. In every membership
meeting since then, in every port around
the country, the vote has been the
same. Unanimous.
It is a basic rule of economics that
no one wins in a prolonged strike.
That is why this Union has always
chosen its strikes very carefully. I
doubt if many of today's new breed
of managers can remember the last
general maritime strike-it occurred
in 1946. Like all waterfront beefs, it
was brutal. But it involved important
questions of human dignity, so there
was no other choice.

There is no need for a strike. We
are not making extravagant claims.
We are just asking that management
treat all the people who work for it
the same.
And what about the other part of
this equation, the licensed officers?
Where do they fit in?
It is my firm belief that none of the
licensed officers unions can survive
without the support of strong unlicensed unions. During the last six
years, many corporations have tried
to strip their licensed workers of the
right to union representation by unilaterally reclassifying them as ''supervisory personnel." This has been particularly prevalent in the transportation
sector.
The airlines tried to do it; so did the
tug and barge companies. Before the
PATCO strike, the airline companies
tried to split the airline pilots from the
air controllers, and the air controllers
from the mechanics, flight attendants
and ticket handlers.
The companies were successful. And
it led to one of the darkest days in the
history of the modern labor movement, the destruction of PATCO which,
incidently, was an independent affiliate of the National Marine Engineers
Beneficial Association.
More important, the demise of
PATCO led to lower wages and benefits for all workers.
Let me put these negotiations in a
broad perspective. The maritime industry is in desperate shape. It can
only survive if all sides-management
and labor, licensed and unlicensedpull together.

We in the SIU don't mind making
sacrifices if it will help the industry as
a whole. But we have no intention of
being singled out as a sacrificial lamb.
We in the SIU have done all we can
to support the industry. We' re not like
some other unions that take from an
industry and give nothing in return.
Our whole political action program has
been geared to helping our companies
gain more work. It's a matter of being
pragmatic: if our companies do well,
then our members do well.
Yet what the owners' latest offer
tells me is that flexibility is not enough.
Have we reached the point in this
country where Big Business believes
that it doesn't have to answer to anyone? Are we at the point where corporate managers, who are protected
by multi-million dollar "golden parachutes," don't care if they wreck an
industry in their near-total preoccupation with short-term profits?
The SIU has no intention of endangering the job security of its membership. If and when the time comes,
we'll take stock of our options. If we
don't think we can sustain a strike,
then we won't call one.
But everyone has to be aware that
if push comes to shove, we won't "go
gently into that good night." We've
made many friends during our time,
and many enemies.
The enemies we have made have
invariably come in the course of performing our duties. To the officials of
this Union, nothing is more important
than the job security of our members.
The record speaks for itself. Twenty

years ago, the SIU established a comprehensive training program at Piney
Point because we knew that the industry was changing. We knew that
continued employment in the maritime
industry depended upon increased
productivity and improved technical
training.
Six years ago, when the Reagan
administration started gutting every
maritime program it could get its hands
on, we made an all-out push to sign
new military work. This· didn't win us
any popularity contests. Some of our
members were dead set against it. But
we took the heat, because we knew
that if we didn't our members wouldn't
have jobs. And the gamble paid off40 percent of all available jobs are
on board these vessels.
I've been in_the maritime industry
for more than 40 years. I've worked
in every position possible, from AB
to patrolman to union president. .
I've seen just about everything there
is to see, done just about everything
there is to do, been called just about
every name in the book.
Like Paul Hall and Harry Lundeberg before me, I've been called stubborn, iron-willed, ruthless. And like
those two men, I consider all those
adjectives compliments because it
means that I'm serious about protecting my membership.
You see, every trainee is like a son
or daughter to me, and every old-timer
is like a brother. This really is a brotherhood of the sea. And like many
families, if you cross one of us, you
cross us all.

Drozak Warns of Soviet Threat
Editor's Note: Last month SIU President Frank Drozak sent each member
of the House and Senate a Soviet booklet on its merchant marine. The book
outlines the intricate structure between the USSR's commercial fleet and
its military goals. The following letter is from House Armed Services
Chairman Rep. Les Aspin (D-Wis.).

Dear Mr. Drozak:
Thank you for your letter of April 20, 1987 bringing to my

attention the Soviet publication, The Sea and River Workers Union.
The booklet reinforces the view that I share with you and many
others that the large Soviet merchant fleet is being used not only
to secure economic and political advantages in peacetime, but also
as a potentially significant military factor in time of war.
It is no accident that the Soviets have moved in this direction·
'
we in this country need a strong and viable merchant marine for
similar reasons. I look forward to continuing to work with you and
others in the marine industries to bring this about.
Sincerely,
Les Aspin
Chairman

Official Publication of the Seafarers International Union of
North America, Atlantic, Gulf, Lakes and Inland Waters District,
AFL-CIO

May 1987

Vol. 49, No. 5

Executive Board
Frank Drozak
President

Charles Svenson
Editor

Mike Hall
Managing Editor

Max Hall

Deborah Greene

Associate Editor

Associate Editor

Angus "Red" Campbell

Joe DiGiorgio

Vice President

Secretary

Joe Sacco

Mike Sacco

Leon Hall

Vice President

Vice President

Vice President

George McCartney

Roy Mercer

Steve Edney

Vice President

Vice President

Vice President

The LOG (ISSN 0160-2047) is published monthly by Seafarers International Union Atlantic Gulf
Lakes and Inland Waters District, AFL-CIO, 5201 Auth Way, Camp Springs, Md. 20746, Tel. 899:
0675. Second-class postage paid at M.S.C. Prince Georges, Md . 20790-9998 and at additional ·
mailing offices. POSTMASTER: Send address changes to the LOG 5201 Auth Way Camp Springs
Md. 20746.
I

2 I LOG I May 1987

I

I

�Membership Gives Strike Authorization

Talks on Both Standard Agreements Continue
Negotiations between the SIU and
the American Maritime Association
(AMA) for a new Standard Freightship
&amp; Tanker Agreement were continuing
as thi s issue of the LOG went to press.
The present three-year contract ends
June 15.
SIU President Frank Drozak, who
has led the Union ' s bargaining committee since contract talks began last
October, is not optimistic about a
settlement before the June 15 deadline,
but said that the SIU ''would continue
the talks and was open to any fair
and reasonable offers from the companies."
So far, the AMA has demanded
substantial rollbacks in wages, vacations and health care (see box). The
cuts in wages and benefits would
amount to a l 0 percent reduction in
base pay, a 15 percent cut in overtime
pay, a 28 percent reduction in vacation
pay and a 20 percent cut in health care
benefits.
At the same time, the AMA has

agreed to wage increases for the licensed personnel aboard their ships.
Drozak charged that the companies
are not bargaining in good faith. ''There
is a basic question of fairne ss here
that is being trampled upon by the
shipowners," Drozak said. " At the
same time that they are demanding
that their lower-paid unlicensed workers take substantial cuts in wages and
benefits , they are fattening the paychecks of their higher-paid deck and
engine officers."
Faced with the shipping companies'
refusal to consider the SIU's contract
proposals, and their hard-line insistence on deep cuts into the wages and
benefits of unlicensed seamen, Drozak
asked for and got a unanimous vote
at the headquarters membership meeting May 4 which authorized him to
call a general strike if there is no
agreement by June 15. Meetings in all
of the SIU ports also gave the SIU
president unanimous support.
Drozak said he would report to the

membership at the June 8 headquarters membership meeting on the status

of the contract talks , and would announce further action at that time.

The Standard Freightship &amp; Tanker Agreements between the SIU and
the American Maritime Association (AMA) will expire June 15, 1987.
Following are the proposals which were submitted by the SIU and the
AMA at their first contract negotiating session held Oct. 7, 1986 at the
SIU' s offices in Brooklyn, N .Y.
SIU Proposals
• A 3-year contract with wage increases of 2% per year, including
2% per year raises in overtime
rates.
• Cost of Living (COLA) payments
for any increases over 10%.
• Same contribution rate to be paid
to Seafarers Welfare Plan as is
paid to licensed officers' plans.
• There shall be an equal number
of licensed and unlicensed cre.w
in the engineroom.

AMA Proposals
• Effective Jan. 1, 1987 all wages,
regular overtime, premium overtime, and penalty rates reduced
10%.
• Premium rate to be further reduced by 50% of the differential.
• Vacation pay to be reduced to 10
for 30.
• Eliminate gangway watches.
• Delete Longshoremen's holidays
from the contract.
• Health benefits to be cut 20%.

Kuwait Tanker Ref lagging Scheme Draws Fire
The SIU has strongly protested a
scheme by the Coast Guard and the
State Department to reflag half of Kuwait' s 23-ship tanker fleet under the
U. S. flag. The onl y American citizen
required onboard the ships would be
the captain, according to a Coast Guard
interpretation of American maritime
law.
The possible action is ''contrary to
the intent of Congress and dangerous
to our national security. If the law is
interpreted as the Coast Guard apparently has ruled, it is not difficult to
perceive a number of scenarios that
would be disastrous for the U.S. merchant marine," SIU President Frank
Drozak said.
U.S. maritime law requires that all

officers aboard U.S.-ftag ships be
American citizens. If the ships are
subsidized , 100 percent of the unlicensed crew must be American. Nonsubsidized ships are required to carry
a 75 percent U.S. unlicensed crew.
The Kuwaiti attempt to reflag their
tankers comes at a time when tanker
traffic in the Persian Gulf is coming
under increasing attack from Iran which
has been at war for seven year~ against
neighboring Iraq. Because the war has
closed Iraq's main port, Kuwait has
become a stop for ships with goods
for Iraq, which makes those ships
vulnerable to Iranian attacks.
Kuwait is attempting to secure protection from the U.S. naval forces by
having its tankers fly the American

flag. That small country has already
chartered three Soviet tankers to carry
oil, hoping that the Soviet Navy would
protect those ships.
The State Department issued a
warning to Iran recently which said
the U.S. would consider an attack on
any U.S. ship a serious affair and
vowed to ensure the passage of American ships. It has also been reported
that for the first time in years the State
Department's maritime office has been
involved in the reflagging question,
normally handled by the Coast Guard.
''I can certainly understand Kuwait's motivation in trying to secure
American Navy protection for its fleet.
But I can't understand how the Amer-

ican government can simply ignore
American law. Our maritime laws do
not contemplate providing the benefits
and protection accorded to U .S.-flag
vessels to a fleet of foreign ships that
are simply flying a rented American
flag," Drozak said.
The fear among the maritime community is that such a decision could
set a precedent. There is a provision
in the law which waives citizenship
requirements in certain emergency situations, but this is not that type of
situation. Maritime legal experts speculate that the Coast Guard stretched
the law much further than intended in
an attempt to accommodate the Reagan administration's foreign policy decision.

Given Cargo, Fleet Will Rebuild, Panel Is Told
(Continued from Page 1.)
fi sh factories to operate in coastal
waters.
Almost every country has stronger
cargo preference laws than the U.S. ,
and one of the simplest ways to help
the merchant fleet would be stronger
preference laws.
Several witnesses called for the
adoption of the UNCTAD liner code
which reserves trade on a 40-40-20

percent basis.
Drozak also said that current U. S .ftag requirements on certain government shipments should be considered
the floor , or the bare minimum to be
carried .
" Today that percentage is considered a ceiling, and th~ aim of many
agencies is to come as close to that
percentage as possible without going
over it ," he said .

Adm. James L. Holloway III of CASO asks a question during the defense commission
hearing. To his left are commission members John Gaughan, Marad administrator; NMU
President Shannon Wall, and Edward E. Carlson, chairman emeritus, United Airlines.

Current legislation pending in the
House of Representatives could be ''at
least a starting point for the constructive discussion of our present maritime
dilemma," said MEBA-2 President Ray
McKay.
Those bills require negotiation of
bilateral treaties with trading partners ,
stronger action against foreign restrictions on U.S . carriers and reservation
of some car imports for U .S. ships.
Tankers are an important link in the
military needs , but there is a lack of
tankers which worries military planners , Drozak said .
" The easiest way to promote U .S .flag tankers is imposing an oil-import
fee on both clean product and crude
oil , with.an exemption for oil carried
in U .S.-flag tankers," he said .
' 'There is another way to generate
cargo. I firmly believe that it is the
responsibility of the entire citizenry
of a developed maritime nation to pay
for the maintenance of a merchant
marine. One way of doing this is a tax

incentive to exporters and importers
to use U .S ..::flag ships. In this way , the
cost is spread equally between all
taxpayers , both individual and industry ," Drozak said. " In fact , such a
tax incentive should be substantial
enough so that it would even be possible to specify not only U.S.-flagged
ships , but U .S.-built ships as well. I
do not know of another way , short of
a massive construction differential
subsidy, to do something about our
declining shipbuilding industry.
" First, the cost of such a program,
unlike a cargo preference law, is spread
across the entire tax base , and is
offset, at least in part, by increased
tax revenue from the expanding maritime employment base. Second , there
is no direct subsidy to a specific segment of the industry ,'' he said.
The commission' s final report is not
due until 1988. A preliminary report
is due later this year and more hearings
are set to listen to representatives of
other segments of the industry.
May 1987 I LOG I 3

�Fight Over CDS Payback
For Alaska Run Reignites
Despite the fact that the last time
Construction Differential Subsidy
(CDS) paybacks were allowed the government lost some $76 million, seamen
lost hundreds of jobs and 10 tankers
were laid up, the administration is
trying to revive this failed program.
In 1985, despite congressional opposition, the Department of Transportation (DOT) changed its rules to allow
ships built with CDS funds into the
domestic tanker trade if the owners
paid back their CDS. But coastwise
or domestic trade is reserved for U.S.built and nonsubsidized ships.
Earlier this year a federal court
found the DOT's rulemaking invalid
and ordered the department to rescind
it and come up with a new system.
The new system contains CDS payback provisions.
Contrary to DOT' s original estimates that seven tankers would repay
subsidy, during the effective period of
the rule only three vessels elected to
pay back the subsidy resulting in just
over $100 million being returned to
the U.S. Treasury. At the same time,
however, implementation of the rule
cost the government $182 million in
defaults under the Title XI Vessel

Loan Guarantee Program and the Economic Development Administration
loan program. If the rulemaking is
reinstated, DOT has estimated that an
additional $88 million in Title XI defaults will occur.
''Implementation of this rule making
has weakened our defense structure
through the loss of hundreds of seafaring jobs and the layup of more than
10 militarily useful coastwise tankers.
Citing the disruptive effect of this
rulemaking on the commercial fleet
since the proposal's initial inception,
the Navy in comments submitted to
the Maritime Administration on April
28, 1987 opposed reissuance of the
payback scheme pointing out that it
expects to buy a minimum of 20 tankers at a cost of over $200 million to
meet requirements that the private
sector is unable to fulfill," SIU President Frank Drozak said.
Currently the House passed version
of the FY 1987 Supplemental Appropriations bill would prohibit the DOT
from spending any funds on CDS payback. But the Senate version does not.
When the two houses meet in conference, attempts will be made to retain
the House version.

EDITOR'S NOTE: On May 13 The New York Times took a strong editorial stand against
the maritime community's attempt to prohibit the ill-planned and costly scheme to allow
subsidized tankers into the domestic trade. Using erronous information, the editorial
arrived at an illogical and incorrect position. Following is the Times' editorial in its
entirety and SIU President Frank Drozak's response.

Senator Hollings's
Tanker Ploy
Faced with such a big budget deficit,
Congress might be expected to embrace owners of oil tankers who have
voluntarily repaid $142 million in federal subsidies. In fact, many members
of Congress are demanding that the
Transportation Department return the
money. Leading the fight is Senator
Ernest Hollings, who as co-author of
the Gramm-Rudman-Hollings balanced budget law ought to be doubly
embarrassed by the naked defense of
special interests.
In 1970, shipyard interests persuaded Congress to subsidize a new
fleet of very large oceangoing oil tankers. Eleven were built, with Uncle
Sam paying about half the cost. But
even with the subsidy, the tankers
couldn't compete in a world market
glutted with more efficient foreign vessels.
Hope for the idle tankers centered
on the opening of the Trans-Alaska
pipeline in 1977, combined with a prohibition against exports of Alaskan oil.
This generated enormous demand for
tankers to carry crude to refineries in
the lower 48 states. But present law
prohibits use of foreign-built ships or
ships built with government subsidies
to serve the coastal trade when un4 I LOG I May 1987

subsidized domestic vessels are available. These coastal tankers are old,
slow and small. To prevent shipping
rates from soaring, the Transportation
Department permitted a few of the
large ocean tankers temporarily to enter the protected trade.
Overcoming fierce opposition from
coastal shipping interests, the Reagan
administration ruled in 1985 that the
big tankers could repay their subsidies
and join the coastal fleet permanently.
benefited-except
the
Everyone
coastal-ship owners. Earlier this year,
they convinced a federal appeals court
that the administration hadn't adequately documented the case for a
payback.
Most analysts expected the Transportation Department to meet the
court's objections. What they didn't
anticipate was congressional intervention. Without hearings or debate, the
House prohibited Transportation from
spending a dime to rewrite the rule.
But Ernest Hollings, who does much
of the heavy lifting for the rust bucket
fleet, failed with the same ploy in the
Senate. He will still represent his colleagues when the two bills are reconciled.
Coastal shipowners claim they will

go broke if forced to compete and thus
wouldn't be available for military
emergencies. If the vessels were worth
saving, though, the Navy could buy
them at scrap value and put them in
mothballs.
The only real issue is whether Congress will be able to resist the lure of
PAC politics. Shipping interests learned
long ago that it was more profitable to

start political action committees and
invest in "congressional access" than
in more efficient ships or retraining.
In 1985-86, the tiny seafarers' union
alone contributed $1.2 million just to
House members. With money like that
floating around, there's reason to wonder if a majority of conferees will have
the conscience to put the public's
financial interest ahead of their own.

Drozak Replies
May 14, 1987
Letters to the Editor
The New York Times
229 East 43rd Street
New York, New York 10036
Dear Editor:
Your May 13 editorial, entitled
''Senator Hollings' s Tanker Ploy,'' is
the latest example of your continuing
misunderstanding of the Transportation Department's efforts to allow
tankers built with federal subsidy to
repay that subsidy in exchange for
access to the domestic trade.
Nearly four years ago (Aug. 4, 1983),
your editorial pages made a similar
argument in favor of construction differential subsidy (CDS) repayment,
using the same sensational descriptions of "old, slow and small" to
characterize the domestic tanker fleet,
while marveling at the impact such
repayment would have on the federal
budget deficit.
You may recall that I responded to
your column by indicating that the
average age of the Alaska trade tanker
fleet was a young 10 years. Since that
time, newer vessels have been added
to the fleet, while more older vessels
have been retired.
I also agreed that CDS payback
would affect the federal budget deficit,
but not in the way The Times envisioned. I predicted that payback money
would be far outpaced by defaults on
federal loan guarantees on domestic
trade tankers. History has proven me
right and you wrong.
When only three vessels repaid their
subsidy under the 1985 rule recently
rejected by a federal appeals court,
loan defaults were $76 million more
than payback revenue. These ships
did, however, displace many smaller
vessels of much greater military utility
and effectively eliminated hundreds of
seafaring jobs, shrinking an already
depleted pool of skilled manpower. It
is difficult under these circumstances
to find the "everyone" who "benefited" from the 1985 rule; unless you
mean the oil companies who stood to
directly profit at the expense of our
national security.
Now we are faced once again with
the same tired arguments, ignoring
both the fiscal and security implications. If the final rule is put into place,
as The Times recommends, even the
Department of Transportation expects
defaults under the Title XI ship construction program to be $88 million,
and that 12 tankers will be displaced.
Additionally, the Navy has already
projected spending more than $200
million for 20 or more tankers to add
to the Ready Reserve Force to make
up for the vessels lost in the domestic
tanker trade; each with an annual
maintenance bill of $1 million. Is this

your idea of tackling the budget deficit?
Given your previous errors in print,
we question The Times abilities at
interpreting budgetary matters. Of
equal concern, however, has been your
failure to balance fiscal concerns with
the need to maintain military capability. The ability to provide adequate
sealift during emergencies has always
been the primary justification for a
strong, healthy American merchant
marine. To displace useful, handy size
tankers for behemoths too large for
use by the Navy contradicts any sense
of defense strategy.
Finally, you ignore the impact on
the skilled labor pool needed to man
merchant vessels in time of war. The
Navy has already predicted a manpower shortfall in excess of 25 percent
by 1992. Individual human tragedies
aside, throwing hundreds of additional
seafarers out of work would further
weaken our national ability to respond
to a wartime emergency.
Perhaps that is why ''the tiny seafarers' union'' and its 85,000 members
have traditionally been sensitive to
legislative issues. Our members feel it
important to play an active role in
such affairs, and since they are often
out to sea, use absentee ballots and
voluntary political contributions to express their views; a course of action
equally open to proponents of the CI?~
payback rule.
It is unfortunate that you have used
this issue to question the integrity of
Senator Hollings, whose leadership as
a budget cutter (e.g. Gramm-RudmanHollings) is beyond dispute. Using his
expertise on budget issues, he has
reasoned that the CDS payback proposal would have a negative impact
on the budget. I suggest that his track
record in this_. regard outshines yours,
and that he is less interested in the
''naked defense of special interests''
than the defense of our country.
The CDS payback rulemaking is
unfair because it benefits only those
few who are in a cash-rich position to
repay their subsidies, and because it
does not take into consideration the
many operators who have made substantial business decisions based on a
different set of rules. The Seafarers
International Union has opposed such
a rulemaking from the outset, especially when it features a blanket repayment policy. The present law which
permits temporary six-month waivers
of domestic trade restrictions on a
case-by-case basis is more than adequate to meet the already overtonnaged U.S. coastwise transport requirements.
Sincerely,
Frank Drozak
President

�In its monthly series of interviews and reports, "PROFILES" will
highlight key government officials instrumental in shaping national
and maritime policy.

Sen. John McCain

Rep. Benjamin L. Cardin

P

S

RESIDENT Reagan's imposition
last month of a 100 percent tariff
on some Japanese-made electronic
goods came about following the hard
work of many members of Congressamong them Senator John McCain (RAriz.).
McCain, who was elected as one of
Arizona's senators in 1986 after two
terms as a U.S. representative and a
distinguished military career, was one
of 20 members of Congress selected
to serve as a member of the Congressional Semiconductor Support Group.
This group filed a petition complaining
of unfair trade practices on the part
of the Japanese in the semiconductor
areas. In March 1987, in a speech on
the Senate floor, McCain called on the
Reagan administration to invoke appropriate sanctions against Japan for
its failure to live up to an agreement
with the U.S. on the export and import
of semiconductors.
"We cannot reach solemn agreements with our allies, ... " McCain
stated, "have them blatantly violated,
and expect to maintain good relations,
at least the kind we have enjoyed with
the Japanese since World War II.''
In the Senate, McCain also serves
on the prestigious Committee on Armed
Services, the Committee on Commerce, Science and Transportation,
and the Select Committee on Indian
Affairs. On the Commerce Committee, he is the ranking minority member
on the Consumer Subcommittee. According to The New York Times, Sen.
McCain "seems poised to emerge as
a significant figure in national politics."

TRENGTHENING U.S. trade
laws is one of the priorities of the
1OOth Congress-of which Benjamin
L. Cardin (D-Md.) is a newly-elected
representative.
Over the last six years , an estimated
1.2 million jobs were lost in this country due to unfair trade practices. More
must be done, Congress believes , in
order for the United States to remain
strong in the world marketplace.

Sen. John McCain
McCain is also a strong advocate of
Arizona' s interests such as the Central
Arizona Project, land and environmental issues and Indian affairs.
Born in the Panama Canal Zone to
a family with a prominent military
history, McCain graduated from the
U.S. Naval Academy in 1958. He
received his wings in Corpus Christi
and went on to establish a 22-year
military career. In 1967 he was shot
down over Hanoi, captured and made
a prisoner of war for five-and-a-half
years. McCain received numerous
awards including the Silver Star, Bronze
Star, Legion of Merit, Purple Heart,
and the distinguished Flying Cross.
After attending the National War College, McCain served as the Director
of the Navy Senate Liaison Office until
his retirement from the service as a
captain.
We look forward to working with
Sen. McCain, particularly in his fight
against unfair trade practices.

Cardin, who is a member of the
House Committee on Public Works
and Transportation, a member of the
House Committee on the Judiciary,
Assistant Majority Whip and vicechairman of the Democratic Class of
1986, is among those members who
believe that the 1OOth Congress must
take action to strengthen U.S. trade
laws, better promote American exports, and consider legislation to support specific industries where national
interests are clearly threatened.
Elected to Congress from the third
congressional district of Maryland,
Cardin is also a member of the
Congressional Maritime Caucus. The
Caucus was established in 1984 by
House Merchant Marine and Fisheries
Chairm.an Walter B. Jones (D-N.C.)
who also serves as its chairman. The
1987 agenda of the 83-member Caucus
is to recruit congressional members
and to educate both members and staff
about the plight of the U.S. Merchant
Marine.
Before his election to the U.S. House
of Representatives, Cardin served in

Rep. Benjamin L. Cardin
the Maryland House of Delegates, from
his election in 1966 to his position as
speaker from 1979 to 1986.
Rep. Cardin attended Baltimore
public schools, received his B.A. from
the University of Pittsburgh and his
law degree from the University of
Maryland, where he was graduated
first in his class. A member of the
American, Maryland and Baltimore
City Bar Associations, he has served
on a number of state and national
commissions and task forces. Cardin
has given of his time in civic activities
and has been recognized through numerous academic, humanitarian and
honorary awards.
The Seafarers International Union
hopes to maintain close ties with Rep.
Cardin and the 1OOth Congress in helping our ships and seamen to play a
vital role in keeping the United States
a great trading nation.

Gephardt Amendment Wins Approval

Maritime Included in House-Passed Trade Bill
Several impoFtant, SIU-backed sections were included in a tough trade
bill overwhelmingly passed by the
House of Representatives late last
month. The House also voted to include the controversial, and White
House-opposed, Gephardt amendment.
"You never know what the end
product will be , but the trade bill, the
way it stands now, is a strong piece
of legislation and a loud warning to
the rest of the world that the U.S. is
not going to play the patsy anymore, "
said SIU President Frank Drozak.
The trade reform bill, passed by a
290-137 vote, includes a section based
on an earlier bill (H.R. 1290) introduced by Rep. Walter Jones , chairman
of the Merchant Marine and Fisheries
Committee.
Title XI of the trade bill would
strengthen the Federal Maritime Commission's power to investigate and
counter unfair maritime trading practices of other countries. The FMC
could either enter negotiations with
other countries or impose similar re-

strictions that American carriers face
in trade with the offending countries.
Also, the bill's Section 197 requires
the president to negotiate trade agreements with each country which exports more than 50,000 cars to the
U.S. a year. The goal of any agreements reached would be to eliminate
unfair or restrictive practices in ocean
shipping of automobiles.
Another section of the bill, 331,
would extend current restrictions on
the export of Alaskan oil to oil pumped
in other parts of the country. Bordering countries would be allowed to
purchase the U.S. oil, but not others.
The domestic tanker trade is a large
part of the SIU-contracted fleet.
''From our point of view,'' Drozak
said, "it's good to know that the House
recognized the burden the U .S.-flag
fleet must function under in the international marketplace. These provisions could let us compete a little more
fairly with the low-paying and highly
subsidized fleets of some of our trading
partners.''

The Gephardt amendment (named
for Rep. Richard Gephardt, D-Mo.)
was the most controversial section of
the trade bill. It passed by only a fourvote margin when voted on separately.
However, when it was included in the
final bill the 290-137 margin showed
it had deeper support than opponents
expected.
The amendment would force countries which are found to have unfair
trading practices and excessive trade
surpluses with the U.S. to alter their
policies through negotiation or automatic restrictions would take effect.
The country would have to reduce its
surplus by 10 percent annually by
either buying more American goods
or exporting fewer of its products to
the U.S.
Gephardt spoke of the fallout from
the mounting trade deficit-the loss of
well-paid jobs, a shrinking middle class
and declining wages. The status quo
isn't good enough, Gephardt insisted
as his House colJeagues gave him an
ovation.

There was strong and substantially
bipartisan support for several other
labor-supported provisions in the trade
bill. The House-passed measure also:
• Strengthens the powers of the
U.S. Trade Representative and directs , rather than merely authorizes,
retaliation by the United States against
specific practices that violate international trade agreements.
• Defines as an unfair trade practice
denial of basic worker rights , including
the right to union representation. Use
of child labor and failure to comply
with other internationally accepted labor conditions would also be unfair
trade practices. Governments that allow such exploitation could be subject
to trade retaliation.
Other new unfair practices would
include "export targeting," which
some countries have used to build up
industries to take over U.S. domestic
markets.
• Strengthens Trade Adjustment
Assistance for workers whose jobs
have been wiped out by imports.
May 1987 I LOG I 5

�...
Around the St. Louis Hall

Gathered for the Gephardt rally in front of the St. Louis Union Station are: (front row,
I. to r.) Dave Vernable, SIU Vice President Mike Sacco, Dave Carter, Lee Roy Laurent,

Rich Turner; (back row, I. to r.) Rick Gantly, Tom Casey, Norman Hancock, Frank
Schlecter.

Seafarers were in attendance at a political rally in St. Louis
for presidential candidate Richard Gephardt.

SIU members at the St. Louis Union hall, preparing to leave for the Gephardt political
rally, are: (front row, I. tor.) Tom Casey, deckmate; David Carter, safety director; Mike
Sacco, SIU vice president; Rick Gantly, deckhand; Frank Schlecter, deckhand; (back
row, I. tor.) Steve Ahrens, deckhand; Norman Hancock, AB.

Brian Jones, left, and Mark Flaherty

61 LOG I May 1987

Boatmen Get $1,000 Pension

Question: Why are Charles Crawford, left, and George Lawrence, right, smiling?
Because they are receiving the first of their monthly $1,000 Seafarer pension checks.
Charlie sailed deepsea with the SIU from 1945 to 1969, and then worked for Curtis
Bay as a deckhand until Feb. 27, 1987. "Happy" Lawrence sailed for Curtis Bay
for 40 years as mate. Presenting the checks are Jim Martin, Norfolk port agent,
and "Scrap Iron" Jones, SIU representative.

Mark Flaherty, Steve Booth and Dennis Pewitt

Ken Hudspeth

�In the Port of Philadelphia .

• •

ABOVE: SIU Port Agent Dave Heindel,
right, with Capt. John Southard aboard
the Cape May (Curtis Bay).

New
Pensioners

RIGHT: Emil Kominsky, cook aboard
the Wagner's Point.

Dispatchers Report for Inland Waters

The following Inland members have
retired on pension:

APRIL 1-30, 1987

Baltimore
Richard J. Moore
Gerald L. White
Houston
Roy S. Lindley
Mobile
John Fortenberry
Norfolk
Charles W. Crafford
Darcy Y. Etheridge
Bierney R. Kazmierski
George W. Lawrence
Albert Paul Peterson
Philadelphia
Richard E. Repsch

Port
Gloucester . . .......... .... .......
New York ........................
Philadelphia ......................
Baltimore ........................
Norfolk .. .... ........ ...... .....
Mobile ..........................
New Orleans ......................
Jacksonville ......................
San Francisco . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Wilmington .......................
Seattle . ........... ....... .... ...
Puerto Rico . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Houston .... ..... ..... ..... ......
Algonac ..... . ... . ... ..... .......
St. Louis ... .................... .
Piney Point .......................
Totals ..........................

In Memoriam
Pensioner Exum G. Swindell, 76,
died Feb. 2 from Alzheimer's Disease.
He joined the Union in 1961 in the
port of Norfolk, Va. and sailed inland
until his retirement in· 1975. Surviving
is his wife, Margie, of Norfolk. Swindell's body was donated to the State
Anatomical Program of Richmond, Va.
for research.

Steve Votsis, 60,
died Jan. 20 from
heart disease. He
joined the Union in
1972 in the port of
Norfolk, Va. SurVIVlng is his wife,
Ruby. Votsis was
buried at Forest
Lawn Cemetery, Norfolk.

*TOTAL REGISTERED
All Groups
Class A Class B Class C

TOTAL SHIPPED
All Groups
Class A Class B Class C

**REGISTERED ON BEACH
All Groups
Class A Class B Class C

DECK DEPARTMENT

.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.

Port
Gloucester ....................... .
New York ........................ .
Philadelphia .. ........... ......... .
Baltimore ........................ .
Norfolk . .. ........... . . ... .... .. .
Mobile .. ........................ .
New Orleans ...................... .
Jacksonville ....... ..... .......... .
San Francisco . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Wilmington ... ....... ... .......... .
Seattle . ............ ... .......... .
Puerto Rico .............. . ..... .. .
Houston ......................... .
Algonac ......................... .
St. Louis ..... ............. . ..... .
Piney Point ...... . .. ...... . . ...... .
Totals .... ...................... .
Port
Gloucester ....................... .
New York ...... .................. .
Philadelphia ...................... .
Baltimore . ....... ......... ..... .. .
Norfolk ...................... ... .
Mobile ................. . ... ..... .
New Orleans ...................... .
Jacksonville . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
San Francisco . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Wilmington ....................... .
Seattle .......................... .
Puerto Rico . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Houston ......................... .
Algonac ......................... .
St. Louis ........................ .
Piney Point ....................... .
Totals . ......................... .
Totals All Departments ............... .

0
0

1
6

55
0
0
0
0

6
0
0

4

22

0
0

94

0
0

0
0

0
8
0
1
2
0
5

0
0

2

0
0

3
2
0
0

23

1

1
0
5
0
9

0

0
2
1
16
0
35

0
0
0
6

0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0

45

9

0

0

0

0

0

1

0

0

1

3

40

12

13

0

0

0

0
0

0
0

0

0
0

0
0

1

2

6

0
19
0

40

0
0
0

1
1

0

0
13
0

0
8
0

2
14

0

0

4
11
0

2
0
1

2
0
8

6
41
0

106

26

26

107

0
0
47

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0

0

0

0

0

0
0
1
0
0

1
0

2

0

12

0

0
1
0
14
1
32

ENGINE DEPARTMENT
0
0
0

0
7
0

0
0
0
0
0
0

3
17
0
0
27

0
0
0
0
4
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
6

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
9
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
3
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

1

0
0
0
11

0
0
0
3

0
0

2

2

0

0

20

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1

0
0
0
0

28
0
0

7
' 0
2
0
0

0
0

0
0
0
0
0

0
0

1
0
0
0
8
0

3

0

0

0

0

0

0
0

49

18

3

STEWARD DEPARTMENT

0
0
0
0
9
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
2
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

0

0

0

0
0
0
10
0
0
0
0
0
0

0
0

0
1

0

0

0

0

0
0
0
0
8
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
4
0
0

12

0
0
0
0
3
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
3

0
0

11

0
0
0
9

0
0
0
2

0
0
0
0

0
20

15

12

133

32

48

126

31

26

176

80

47

0
0
1
0

0
0

0

0
0
9
0
0
0
1

0

9
1

0

12
0

0
0

0

0
0
0
0
3

0
0

0
0
0

0
0
0
11
0
0
0

0
0
0

*"Total Registered" means the number of men who actually registered for shipping at the port last month.
•*"Registered on the Beach" means the total number of men registered at the port at the end of last month.

May 1987 I LOG I 7

�---!!Army Continues to Train at SHLSS-The SHLSS Sealift Staff has
recently taught the key trainers
from the 7th Group, Army
Transportation School m Fort

Eustis, VA.

Richard Dickerson (Instructor) has the
signalman slew the crane to the right.

These soldiers completed
extensive training in crane
operations, cargo handling, safety
and communication procedures.
Returning to Fort Eustis, the
soldiers will instruct other Army
personnel in Hagglund crane and
cargo operations at their own
waterfront facilities.
Since August of 1986, 75
military personnel have trained on
the SHLSS Hagglund crane.

SHLSS Vice President Ken Conklin
trained in crane......operations
.
..· ..·.... ·:·::-:: :·::.-:·:..::.:.:.::

(L. to R.) Larry L. Mays, Marvin W. Stewart Michael C. Cromms, Rickey L. Patterson, Wilmer
Santiago. Second row (I. to r.) Jim Moore (Instructor), Keith Kornegay, John Ryans, Ross
Scmliepmake. Third row (I. tor.) Philip Peacock, Carlton J. Thomas, Richard Dickerson (Instructor).

8 I LOG I May 1987

Army personnel prepare to hoist a jet engine in its container onto a barge.

�To better serve the needs of the
industry the courses offered at
SHLSS are constantly being
updated and revised. New courses
are created as technology advances
and outdated materials are deleted.
In 1987 two of the Engine
Department courses have been
extensively revised and are being
offered under different titles. The

title changes are: Marine Electronics
has been changed to Variable
Speed DC Drive Systems and
Hagglund Crane Maintenance has
been changed to Electro-Hydraulic
Systems.
Following is the course
description, eligibility and
prerequisites for the new courses.

---Variable Speed DC Drive Systems--(Formerly Marine Electronics)
This course consists of electronic
control of direct current drive
systems found in Gantry cranes,
container cranes, constant tension
mooring winches and a variety of
deck machinery.
Systems which require precise
speed I torque control frequently
employ these systems. They are
highly advanced versions of the
Ward-Leonard Speed Control
System. The very latest versions
utilize computer I microprocessor
drive control.
The student learns basic control
systems, casualty procedures, card
pak replacement, system tune-up,
relay logic and development of
system sequence charts. He learns
how to use the manufacturers
instruction book, properly utilizing
troubleshooting procedures and
system maintenance.
A certtticate of graduation will

be issued upon satisfactory course
completion.
Eligibility I Prerequisites
All applicants must hold a
QMED Any Rating endorsement
and must have satisfactorily
completed the Marine Electrical
Maintenance Course. They should
hold an Electricians Endorsement
but must be knowledgeable of DC
machinery, AC machinery, have
good test equipment skills and an
eighth
grade
reading
comprehension. Due to the small
print used on the electrical
schematics, good eyesight is
important. If you have problems
reading small print, you should
consider having your eyes checked
before reporting to class.
The Length of Course
The length of the course is six
weeks.

Don't Miss Your Chance
to
ltnprove Your Skills
How?
SHLSS has self-study materials in many areas. Upon your request;
SHLSS will send them to you to study in your spare time.
You can use these skills:
on your job.
to improve your skills for upgrading.
to further your education.
Please send me the area( s) checked below:

*
*
*

MAlli
Fractions
Decimals
Percents
Algebra
Geometry
Trigonometry
(Plane}
(Spherical)

D
D
D
D
D
D
D
D

STUDY SKILLS
Listening Skills
D
How To Improve Your Memory D
How To Use Textbooks
D
Study Habits
D
Test
Anxiety
D
ENGLISH: Writing Skills
Test Taking Tactics
D
Grammar Books D
Stress Management
D
Writing Business
Notetaking Know-How
D
Letters
D
SOCIAL STUDIES
Geography
D
COMMUNICATION SKILLS
D
U.S. History
D
Tax Tips for Seafarers
D
Economics
D
Basic Metrics
D
Political Science
D
Name
Street
City _ _ _ _ __ State _ _ _ _ __
Zip _ _ _ _ __
Book No.
Social Security No.
Department Sailing In _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __
Cut out this coupon and mail to:
Adult Education Department
Seafarers Harry lundeberg School of Seamanship
Piney Point, Maryland 20674
Send it today!

-----Electro-Hydraulic Systems-s----(Formerly Hagglund Crane Maintenance)
This course consists of the
principles of Electrical Control of
Hydraulic Systems.
Systems that employ these
principles are cargo winches, deck
cranes, anchor windlass, ships
steering systems, ramps, stern
ramps, fire doors and a wide
variety of ship board systems.
The course reviews the
hydraulic components, and their
functions as well as basic hydraulic
systems. Application of electrical
controls and some typical
shipboard electro-hydraulic
equipment is also covered. The
first weeks are devoted to the
electro-hydraulic deck crane
(Hagglund 16 through 50 ton
cranes), electrical relay sequenced
hydraulic operation together with
trouble
shooting
and
maintenance. The remainder of
the course will be devoted to other
electro-hydraulic ship board
systems.

Eligibility I Prerequisites
All applicants must hold a
QMED Any Rating endorsement
and must have satisfactorily
completed the Marine Electrical
Maintenance Course and should
have completed the SHLSS
Hydraulic course or equivalent.
They should have an Electricans
Endorsement, but must be
knowledgeable of AC and DC
machinery, have good test
equipment skills and an eighth
grade reading comprehension.
Due to the small print used on the
electrical schematics, good
eyesight is imponant. If you have
problems reading small print, you
should consider having your eyes
checked before you repon to class.
Length of Course
The length of the course is six
weeks.

May 1987 I LOG I 9

�Canadia~

Group Tour SHLSS Facilities

George
Simulator Manager Abe Easter explains the functions and capabilities of
the shiphandling simulator.

Returns to SHLSS for Upgrading

John Adam, Member of Trainee Class # 1

~

SHLSS Vice President Ken Conklin
and John Adam.

Fort Eustis Staff Training Officer,
Captain Jeff Blanchard Tours SHLSS

John Adam has seen a lot of
changes in the Seafarers Harry
Lundeberg School since it was
purchased by the SIU in 1966.
Adam, born and raised in St.
Marys County MD, remembers the
school's property as a military
torpedo base and has watched it
evolve over the years.
Adam began working for the
Lundeberg School in 1966 as a
driver with a daily trip from Piney
Point MD to Brooklyn NY. Later in
that year he entered the Trainee
Program becoming the second
person from St. Marys County to
enroll at SHLSS.
After 20 years of going to sea,
Adam now holds the following
licenses: Second Mate, Chief Mate
1600 gross tons, Masters 1000 gross
tons. He is also a member of:MEBA-2
and lives on Long Island NY.

Seallft Operations and Maintenance
Radar
Ed Embry, Al Gobeli, Ted Lukawski, Steve McGuiness, Jon
Richardson, Rob Whytock.

10 I LOG I May 1987

(L. to R.) Alexander Daniluk, Harry Alongi (Instructor), Gil

Manipon, Jackie Paglinawan, Dennis Skretta, Ken Miner,
Michael Cushman, Gary Griswold.

Weld Ing
(l. to R.) Richard Daisley, Steve Kues, Robert Santos,
George Lindsay, Bill Folley (Instructor).

�1987 Upgrading
Course Schedule

Steward Upgrading Courses

Programs Geared to Improve Job Skills
And Promote U.S. Maritime Industry
June 1987 -

December 1987

The following is the current course schedule for May 1987 - December
1987 at the Seafarers Harry Lundeberg School of Seamanship.
For the membership's convenience, the course schedule is separated into
six categories: Deck Department courses; Engine Department courses;
Steward Department courses; Adult Education courses; All Department
courses and Recertification Programs.
Inland Boatmen and deep sea Seafarers who are preparing to upgrade
are advised to enroll for class as early as ~ible. Although every effort will
be made to fill the requests of the members, the classes are limited in
size - so sign up early.
The course schedule may change to reflect the membership's needs and
the needs of the industry.
SIU Representatives in all ports will assist members in filling out the
application.

Engine Upgrading Courses
Course
QM ED · Any Rating
* Sealift Operations &amp; Ma int.

Check-In
Date
September 21
December 14

Completion
Date
December 11
January 8

Automation
*Sea lift Operations &amp; Ma int.
Automation
*Sealift Operations &amp; Maint.

July 13
August 10
June 27
July 25

August 7
September 4
July 22
August 19

Fireman/Watertender, Oiler
*Sealift Operations &amp; Maint.
Fireman/Watertender, Oiler
*Sea lift Operations &amp; Ma int.
Fireman/Watertender, Oller
*Sealift Operations &amp; Maint.

June 8
August 3
August 10
October 5
October 12
December 7

July 31
August 28
October 2
October 30
December 4
December 31

Marine Electrical Maintenance
*Sealift Operations &amp; Maint.

July 13
September 7

September 4
October 2

Variable Speed DC Drive
*Sea lift Operations &amp; Ma int.
Electro-Hydraulic Systems
*Sea lift Operations &amp; Maint.

September 21
November 2
November 9
December 21

October 30
November 27
December 18
January 15

Refrigeration Systems Maint. &amp; Ops.
* Sealift Operations &amp; Ma int.

July 20
August 31

August 28
September 25

Refri~eration Containers - Advanced
Main enance
* Sealift Operations &amp; Ma int.
Diesel Engineer - Regular
*Sealift Operations &amp; Maint.

August 31
October 12
October 12
November 23

October 9
November 6
November 20
December 12

Deck Upgrading Courses
Check-In
Date
July 13
August 31
September 28
October 26

Completion
Date
September 4
October 23
November 20
December 18

Sealift Operations &amp; Maintenance

July 13
August10
September 28
October 26
November 23

August 7
September 4
October 23
November 20
December 18

Celestial Navigation

July 13
November 2

August 14
December 4

Radar Obsever

August17
December 7

August 28
December 12

Radar Obsever (Renewal)

Open ended course, however,
must notify SH LSS before
entering this course.

Course
Able Seaman/Sealift Operations
&amp; Maintenance

Towboat Operator

September 7

October 30

Deep Sea
Deck Shiphandling Simulator

June 15

June 18

Inland Deck Shiphandling Simulator

October 12

&amp; Maint.

Check-In
Date
July 22
September 8
September 2
October 19
October 14
November 30
November 25
January 11

Completion
Date
September 4
October 2
October 16
November 13
November 27
December 24
January 8
February 5

Cook and Baker
*Sea lift Operations &amp; Ma int.
Cook and Baker
*Sea lift Operations &amp; Maint.
Cook and Baker
*Sea lift Operations &amp; Maint.

July 22
September 21
September 2
November 2
October 14
December 14

September 18
October 16
October 30
November 27
December 11
January 8

Chief Cook
*Sealift Operations &amp; Maint.
Chief Cook
* Sealift Operations &amp; Maint.
Chief Cook
*Sealift Operations &amp; Maint.

July 8
September 7
September 2
November 2
October 28
December 28

September 4
October 2
October 30
November 27
December 25
January 22

Chief Steward
*Sealift Operations &amp; Maint.
Chief Steward
*Sea lift Operations &amp; Ma int.
Chief Steward
*Sea lift Operations &amp; Maint.

July 8
September 7
September 2
November 2
October 28
December 28

September 4
October 2
October 30
November 27
December 25
January 22

Course
Assistant Cook
*Sea lift Operations
Assistant Cook
*Sealift Operations
Assistant Cook
*Sea lift Operations
Assistant Cook
*Sea lift Operations

&amp; Maint.
&amp; Maint.
&amp; Maint.

Recertification Programs
Course
Steward Recertification

Bosun Recertification

Check-In
Date
June 29
August 31
November 2

Completion
Date
August 3
October 5
December 7

September 21

November 2

Adult Education Courses
Check-In
Completion
Course
Date
Date
For students who wish to apply for the GED, ESL, or ABE classes for the
first six months of this year, the courses will be six weeks in length and
offered on the following dates:
High School Equivalency (GED)
August 3
September 14
November 2
December 14
Adult Basic Education (ABE) &amp;
English as a Second Language (ESL)

August 3
November 2

September 11
December 11

The Developmental Studies Class (DVS) will be offered one week prior to
some of the upgrading classes. They will be offered as follows:
FOWT
August 3
August 7
Towboat Operator
September 7
September 11

College Programs
Course
Associates in Arts

Check-In
Date
June 8
August 17
October 26

Completion
Date
July 31
October 19
December 18

Course Schedule Notice
* The above courses will be followed by a
mandatory four-week Sealift Operations and
Maintenance Course. (If you already have a Sealift
Operations and Maintenance endorsement you
DO NOT have to repeat this course.)

October 16
May 1987 I LOG I 11

�Apply
Now for an SH LSS Upgrading Course
...............................•.......................................•............•...••••......••...•..................•........•.•.. ,

Name

(first)

(last)

(City)

(State)

Deep Sea Member D

Date of Birth

(Middle)

Telephone -~---.__.....-..-----­
(Area Code)

(Zip Code)

Inland Waters Member D

Mo./Oay/Vear

Lakes Member D

Pacific D

Social Security# _ _ _ _ _ _ Book#_ _ _ _ _ _ Seniority _ _ _ _ _ _ Department _ _ _ _ __
Date Book
Port Presently
Was lssued _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ Port lssued _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ Registered In _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __
Endorsement(s) or
License(s) Now Held _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __

Are you a graduate of the SHLSS Trainee Program: 0 Yes
Trainee Program: From _ _ _ _

r'T"""'t_ _ _

to __________

(dates attended)

No D (if yes, fill in below)
Last grade of schooling completed _ _ _ __
No D (if yes, fill in below)

Have you attended any SHLSS Upgrading Courses: D Yes

Course(s)Taken _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _

Do you hold a letter of completion for Lifeboat: 0 Yes No 0

Firefighting: D Yes No D

~

CPR: D Yes No D

Date Available for Training - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Primary Language Spoken - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - I Am interested in the Following Course(s) Checked Below or Indicated Here if Not Listed
DECK
O
O
O
O
D
O
O
D
0
D
D
O
O
D
0

STEWARD

ENGINE

Tankerman
AB/Seallft Special
AB/Seallft Limited
AB/Seallft Unlimited
Towboat Operator Inland
Towboat Operator Not More
Than 200 Miies
Towboat Operator (Over 200 Miies)
Celestial Navigation
Master Inspected Towing Vessel
Mate Inspected Towing Vessel
1st Class Pilot
Third Mate Celestial Navigation
Third Mate
Radar Observer Unlimited
Simulator Course

No transportation will be paid
unless you present original
receipts and successfully
complete the course.

O FOWT
0 QMED-Any Rating
o Variable Speed DC Drive Systems
(Marine Electronics)
o Marine Electrical Maintenance
o Pumproom Maintenance &amp; Operation
O Automation
o Refrigeration Systems Maintenance
&amp; Operations
O Diesel Engine Technology
o Assistant Engineer (Unlnspected
Motor Vessel)
o Chief Engineer {Unlnspected
Motor Vessel
O Third Asst. Engineer &amp; Orlglnal Second
Asst. Engineer Steam or Motor
O Refrigerated Containers
Advanced Maintenance
O Hydraulics
O Electro-Hydraulic Systems

o
O
O
O
O

Assistant Cook Utlllty
Cook &amp; Baker
Chief Cook
Chief Steward
Towboat Inland Cook

ALL DEPARTMENTS
O Welding
Llfeboatman
D Seallft Operations &amp; Maintenance

o

ADULT EDUCATION DEPARTMENT
D Adult Basic Education (ABE)
D High School Equlvalency
Program (GED)
D Developmental Studies (DVS)
D English as a Second Language (ESL)
D ABE/ESL Lifeboat Preparation

COLLEGE PROGRAM
D Associates In Arts Degree
0 Nautical Science Certificate

RECORD OF EMPLOYMENT TIME-(Show only amount needed to upgrade in rating noted above or attach letter
of service, whichever is applicable.)
VESSEL
RATING HELD
DATE SHIPPED
DATE OF DISCHARGE

SIGNATURE~~~~~~~~~~~~~~-DATE_~~~~~~~~~~~~~­

RETURN COMPLETED APPLICATION TO:
Seafarers Harry Lundeberg Upgrading Center, Piney Point, MD. 20674

...............................................................................................................................
Rev

12 I LOG I May 1987

5187

.........\

~=--~

�Pay-Off on the Sea-Land Express
N

Sergio Morales, chief cook, is one of the
best cooks in the business.

ew York Port Agent Kermett
Mangram drives from the Union
hall in Brooklyn to make a morning
pay-off on the Sea-Land Express.
It is a cold, dreary day, suited
more to fall than to late spring, which
it actually is. Kermett has to drive
through the industrial park area of
Elizabeth, N.J. to get to the Sea-Land
docking area.
Everywhere there are containers,
though few are American. Most are
from Japan and other East Asian countries. There isn't an American name
until you get to Sea-Land.
Kermett parks his car in the lot and
takes the Sea-Land shuttle bus to the
vessel. A couple of SIU guys are on
the bus. "How're you doing brother?"
one asks. By now, Kermett is a fixture
on these docks, and most people, even
the bus drivers, know him.
Kermett walks up the ladder. He
goes straight to the crew mess, where
SIU members come in one, two at a
time. Some are in a hurry to make the
most of their port time. Others have
a leisurely lunch.
The pay-off is more informal than
in the past. ''The crew sizes are smaller
these days," explains Kermett.
Everyone wants to know about the
status of contract negotiations with
the new management team at SeaLand. "We haven't heard anything,"

The Sea-Land Express

said Kermett, "except that the first
meetings are just getting under way.''
Kermett tries to settle all beefs.
There is an easy camaraderie between
the port agent and the membership he
services.
The members tell Kermett about
what's important to them. Today they
are concerned about the contract talks
with Sea-Land. Kermett tries to explain developments in a larger context-conditions in the maritime industry, the importance of political
action. The two-way flow of information between member and official
is what keeps the Union strong.

SIU Kermett Mangram is a fixture on the
docks.

Photos by MAX HALL

Chief Electrician Douglas Grenier is a member of the ship's committee.
The shoregang make it possible for members to hit the beach.

Pedro Sanchez makes a phone call home.

AB Howard Yaeger and Fred Tierney can't wait to hit the beach.

May 1987ILOGI13

�Area Vice Presidents' Report
with a plan to generate cargo. I therefore urge all SIU members to continue
their fine support of SPAD.

Gulf Coast
by V.P. Joe Sacco

I

attended the Texas State AFL-CIO
Executive Board meeting in Austin
recently. Sen. Lloyd Bentsen (D-Texas)
was one of the speakers.
The main topic of conversation was
trade. Almost everyone in the labor
movement feels that this is the preeminent issue of our time.
Millions of American workers have
had their jobs exported overseas because the present administration has
failed to exert leadership in this area.
Seamen have been particularly hard
hit.
The American-flag merchant marine
declined by 10 percent last year alone.
Still, shipping for Seafarers in the Gulf
area was fairly good last month, mainly
because of the military work that this
Union has been able to sign up.
Increased domestic and international competition in the transportation sector is transforming the nature
of the maritime industry. In the future,
the only unlicensed seamen who can
count on being employed will be those
who have taken the time to upgrade
their skills.
That is why Piney Point is so important. Rapid technological advances
over the past 10 years have resulted
in reduced manning. That is not likely
to tum around any time soon, especially now, when companies are talk...... ing about ''intermodalism'' and the
need to reduce costs.
The fight to protect the job security
of this membership is being waged on
several fronts. In Washington, the
Union is trying to secure legislation to
stimulate job opportunities in the maritime industry.
Yet there is more to this Union than
just its Washington operations. Our
officials and servicing teams try to
handle all beefs. We believe that there
can be no true long-term productivity
gains in the maritime industry unless
the workers believe that they are being
treated fairly.
Given the present economic mood
of the country, contract negotiations
are more difficult than at any time in
recent memory. Still, the SIU was
able to reach a settlement with Crescent Towing, both in New Orleans and
Savannah. Contracts also were negotiated with Pilot Services.
The Union's contract with Radcliffe
Material was extended an additional
60 days to give both sides more time
to come up with a settlement.
There is no secret to obtaining a
good contract. Solidarity is still the
thing that makes this Union work.
Another thing is political action. In
the long run , there can be no real job
security for seamen unless Congress
and the administration take a hard look
at the maritime industry and come up

-

14 I LOG I May 1987

East Coast
by V.P. Leon Hall

T

O seamen of a certain age, the
port of New York will always be
associated with Big Band music, passenger vessels and the waterfront bars
on the West Side docks. Yet times
change.
It's not just that a growing number
of seamen have discovered AA, or
that musical tastes have shifted. New
York is no longer the center of the
shipping world.
Fifty years ago, when dissidents in
the old International Seamen's Union
wanted to establish their own union
(they eventually wound up forming
the NMU), they could distribute leaflets on the West Side docks and be
confident that a majority of the membership would read what they had to
say.
Today, most of the West Side docks
have been leveled to make way for
parks, highways and condominiums.
Most shipping companies have moved
their operations to New Jersey. Some
like Delta, have moved out of the
region altogether.
Still, maritime is a multi-billion dollar business. The economic vitality of
the city depends in large part on the
maritime industry, which is responsible for hauling imports in and exports
out.
The. SIU maintains an extensive
grassroots base in the area. Many of
the bills that it supports in Washington
wind up having concrete economic
benefits for the people of New York.
During the last session of Congress,
the SIU worked very closely with
senators Daniel Patrick Moynihan and
Alfonse D' Amato to get the Port Development bill enacted. The first
dredging projects to be generated by
passage of that bill are expected to be
started later this year in Newark Harbor.
In addition, the SIU has been in
contact with Rep. Guy Molinari's office in order to get a homeport for
Staten Island. The measure is expected to generate millions of dollars
and hundreds of jobs for the area.
The changing face of the maritime
industry in this area is having an effect
on our membership. Many of our older
members and our pensioners find that
the support networks that they used
to take for granted-seamen's clubs ,
Sailor's Snug Harbor-no longer exist
in New York.

Indeed, the closing of Sailor's Snug
Harbor on Staten Island several years
ago had a profound effect on the lives
of retired seamen. The new facility,
located in North Carolina, is far from
the lives that most seamen knew.
The problems facing older seamen
in the port of New York was one of
the reasons behind the Union's decision to open up its training facilities
in Piney Point to pensioners. ''They
don't have to use the program," said
SIU President Frank Drozak. "It's
there for anyone who wants it or needs
it."
Other unions are facing similar problems. The Seamen's Church Institute
in downtown Manhattan has received
such a large amount of feedback on
this matter that it has decided to. hold
a series of informal meetings where
representatives from the various maritime unions can discuss the issue. It
is being held under the direction of
Rev. Donald Kimmick.

igan House to discuss Michigan House
Bill H.R. 4474 which would relieve
merchant seamen who reside in Michigan of the burden of filing their state
income tax returns on a quarterly basis.
Elsewhere in the region, the SIU
was still negotiating with the dredging
companies to come up with a new
contract. In addition, several of our
companies have started on new dredging projects.
Luedtke Engineering began a dredging project on Fighting Island in the
Detroit River. The company is scheduled to begin a light rebuilding project
in Milwaukee, Wis.
Great Lakes Dredging and Dock is
scheduled to begin work on dredging
projects in the Cuyahoga River and
the Cleveland City Harbor. In addition, Zenith Dredging will begin work
on a project in Ontonagon, Mich.

West Coast
by V.P. George McCartney

T

Great Lakes
by V.P. Mike acco

T

HE SIU has been working on a
grassroots level throughout the
region to secure federal and state legislation favorable to American seamen.
Union officials in the various MidWestern port cities worked hard to
lobby grassroots support for the Gephardt amendment, which seeks to
~trengthen America's position in the
international trading system. During
the past 10 years, seamen and other
American workers have seen their jobs
exported overseas at an increasingly
rapid rate because this country has
failed to come up with a comprehensive industrial policy.
SIU representatives contacted local
congressional offices in order to make
our views heard. The Gephardt
amendment passed by only four votes.
The effort that the SIU and other labor
organizations took to make their members' views heard probably made the
difference in getting the amendment
passed.
The SIU was also active in state
and local elections. This Union has
always believed that the state and city
elections are fertile breeding grounds
for tomorrow's congressmen and senators.
In St. Louis, Dick Gephardt' s home
city, the SIU worked closely with the
rest of organized labor to help elect
such politicians as Marion Ta co,
Agusta Clark and George Bunnel to
the city council.
In Michigan, SIU Field Rep Larry
Querry met with member of the Mich-

HE fishing industry plays an important roJe in the economy of
the West Coast. Unfortunately, it is
just one of many industries that have
been allowed to decline because the
present administration has failed to
come up with a coherent policy on
trade and economic development.
The fishing industry pumps hundreds
of millions of dollars into the West
Coast economy, and creates tens of
thousands of jobs. Many of these jobs
belong to workers who are SIU members or members of unions affiliated
with the SIU.
The SIU is monitoring a number of
issues that pertain directly to the fishing industry. Earlier this month, SIU
President Frank Drozak submitted testimony to the House Subcommittee
on Trade outlining this organization's
support ofH.R. 1515 which, according
to Drozak, ~·'would restore equity to
the tuna industry by equalizing rates
on all canned tuna imported into the
United States."
Drozak also testified on the loopholes that exist in the Magnuson Fishery Conservation and Management Act
of 1976 which enable foreign-flag companies to document their fish processing vessels under the American flag.
The SIU, which believes that a strong
American fishing industry is in the
best interests of the American consumer, wants those loopholes closed.
Many of the issues that this Union
monitors in Washington have a concrete effect on the grassroots level.
We take a stand on these issues because they are important to our member hip and because, in the long-run ,
they are important to the American
people. If the American fishing in.dustry is allowed to decline , then it will
have ramifications that go far beyond
that one industry.
(Continued on Page 22.)

�SIU's Charles

L. Brown Helps
You Phone Home
Most Americans are still having
trouble figuring out whom to call for
phone and phone line repair since the
breakup of Ma Bell. But there is no
question whom to call if the problem
is in your phone line on the Pacific
Ocean's floor-The Charles L. Brown
(AT&amp;T).
The SIU-contracted cable-repair ship
is homeported in Honolulu, but is
responsible for more than 12,000 miles
of ocean-bottom phone lines between
the mainland, Hawaii and other points
in the Pacific.
The Brown recentiy completed her
first two repair jobs on undersea cable .
The SIU crew operated at near perfection, according to the officers onboard and the company. The three
photos of the Brown at sea during the
repairs were taken by Cable AB John
Mansfield and 2nd mate Dave Sherman.
The Brown also pulled into Port
Hueneme, Calif. to take on stores, and
SIU Field Rep. Dennis Lundy snapped
the other two pictures while he was
onboard. The cableship is currently
on standby in Honolulu.

With a stop in Port Hueneme, Calif., the cableship Charles L. Brown had a chance to take on stores. Here the deck department loads
supplies for its next trip.

Bosun George Costango (right) looks on as Wilmington Port Agent Don Anderson
completes some paperwork.

Above, Brown crewmembers recover the buoy. From top to bottom are
C/M Robbie Jones, Bosun Roy Theis and 2nd mate John Dooley. Cable
AB John Mansfield is on the buoy. Below, Mansfield Oeft) and splicer/
joiner Bob Leake splice a section of telephone cable.

,::(\{:':{''':)i\JJfttliiii;iii~;,:~![:,::1;:i;~~~1+:1:~:r·:·t·': · =:·:·;·~ ,·:··;·:·;. ·:·-::~:·1·!!*1'':7'''if • ·&gt;., tt~:
:~

..

Crewmembers Jeff Hood (left) and Gary Cardillo coil 8 x 3 dragline in the Brown's #1
cable tank.

May 1987ILOGI15

�Sailors' State Tax Reform Bill Introduced in Michigan
Merchant sailors who reside in
Michigan may soon be relieved of a
burdensome tax provision which currently requires them to file state income tax returns on a quarterly basis.
Most Michigan taxpayers file taxes
only once a year. House Bill H.R.
4474 would amend the tax code to
allow merchant sailors to file state
income taxes once a year. Twentythree House members co-sponsored
the measure.
This problem developed in 1984 when
the federal tax code was revised, creating changes in Michigan tax law as
well. An oversight occurred as state
officials revised the Michigan tax code
to incorporate the federal changes. A
provision in the law dictates that persons who do not have state taxes

withheld are required to pay on a
quarterly basis. This provision is directed to self-employed taxpayers, but
due to the withholding definition, merchant sailors were also included in this
category.
SIU Field Rep. Larry Querry, in
Algonac, presented this problem to
treasury officials and legislators so that
a reasonable solution could be devised
for the benefit of our Michigan members.
''Our Lakes members find it difficult
to comply with the tax code as it now
stands, and after hearing many of them
complain about this burdensome requirement, I initiated meetings with
state officials to design a means to
relieve our members of this problem," said Querry. Querry explained

-

Second Cook David Bartlett (left) on the M/V Belle River (American Steamship Company)
is shown above with Michigan state representatives Ken DeBeaussaert (center) and Jim
Docherty (right) during a recent tour of the 1,000-foot freighter. DeBeaussaert and
Docherty, two co-sponsors of H.R. 4474, took an opportunity to visit the Belle River to
discuss this bill of importance to SIU members residing in Michigan.

Michigan state representatives Jim Docherty (left) and Ken DeBeaussaert (right) discussing
H.R. 4474 with John Clark, an able-bodied seaman on the Belle River, after a meal in
the galley.

KNOW YOU

that it is unreasonable to expect sailors
who may be employed aboard a ship
for extended periods of time to file
state taxes on a quarterly basis.
Hearings on H.R. 4474 are expected
to be conducted before the House
taxation committee as early as midMa y. Querry will present testimony
on behalf of the SIU members. It is
expected that the taxation committee
will report the bill to the house floor
without much deliberation.

-" ·KNOW ·youR RIGHTS

SHIPPING RIGHTS. Your shipping rights and seniority are protected exclusively by the contracts between the
Union and the employers. Get to know your shipping
rights. Copies of these contracts are posted and available
in all Union halls. If you feel there has been any violation
of your shipping or seniority rights as contained in the
contracts between the Union and the employers, notify
the Seafarers Appeals Board by certified mail, return receipt requested. The proper address for this is:
Angus "Red" Campbell
Chairman, Seafarers Appeals Board
5201 Autb Way and Britannia Way
Prince Georges County
Camp Sprinp, Md. 20746

Full copies of contracts as referred to are available to
you at all times, either by writing directly to the Union
or to the Seafarers Appeals Board.

CONTRACTS. Copies of all SIU contracts are available in all SIU halls. These contracts specify the wages
and conditions under which you work and live aboard
your ship or boat. Know your contract rights, as well as
your obligations, such as filing for OT on the proper
sheets and in the proper manner. If, at any time, any SIU

16 I LOG I May 1987

Robert Venable
Please contact your wife, Patricia, immediately. She is five months
pregnant.

OU

IGHTS

CONSTITUTIONAL RIGHTS AND OBLIGATIONS. Copies of the SIU constitution are available in
all Union halls. All memhers should obtain copies of this
constitution so as to familiarize them selves with its contents . Any time you feel any memher or officer is attempting to deprive you of any constitutional right or obligation
by any methods such as dealing with charges. trials. etc.,
as well as all other details. then the member so affected
should immediately notify headquarters.

FINANCIAL REPORTS. The constitution of the SIU
Atlantic , Gulf, Lakes and Inland Waters District makes
specific provision for safeguarding the membership's
money and Union finances. The constitution requires a
detailed audit by Certified Public Accountants every three
months, which are to be submitted to the membership by
the Secretary-Treasurer. A quarter Iy finance committee
of rank and file members, elected by the membership,
makes examination each quarter of the finances of the
Union and reports fully their findings and recommendations . Members of this committee may make dissenting
reports, specific recommendations and separate findings.
TRUST FUNDS. All trust funds of the SIU Atlantic,
Gulf. Lakes ·a nd Inland Waters District are administered
in accordance with the provisions of various trust fund
agreements. All these agreements specify that the trustees
in charge of these funds shall equally consist of Union
and management representatives and their alternates. All
expenditures and disbursements of trust funds are made
only upon approval by a majority of the trustees. All trust
fund financial records are available at the headquarters of
~he various trust funds.

Personal

EQUAL RIGHTS. All members are guaranteed equal
rights in employment and as members of the SIU. These
rights are clearly set forth in the SIU constitution and in
the contracts which the Union has negotiated with the
employers. Consequently. no member may be discrimi nated against because of race. creed. color. sex and national or geographic origin. If any member feels that he io,;
denied the equal rights tc) which he is entitled. he should
notify Union headquarters.
11111n1111111n1111111n11111un1111111n1111111111111111n1111111111111111n1111111111111111111111111111111

patrolman or other Union official, in your opinion, fails
to protect your contract rights properly, contact the
nearest SIU port agent.

EDITORIAL POLICY - THE LOG. The Log has
traditionally refrained from publishing any article serving
the political purposes of any individual in the Union,
officer or member. It has also refrained from publishing
articles deemed harmful to the Union or its collective
membership. This established policy has been reaffirmed
by membership action at the September. 1960. meetings
in all constitutional ports. The responsihility for Log
policy is vested in an editorial board which consists of
the Executive Board of the Union. The Executive Board
may delegate. from among its ranks. one individual to
carry out this responsibility.
PAYMENT OF MONIES. No monies are to be paid
to anyone in any official capacity in the SIU unless an
official Union receipt is given for same. Under no circumstances should any member pay any money for any reason
unless he is given such receipt. In the event anyone
attempts to require any such payment he made without
supplying a receipt. or if a member is required to make a
payment and is given an official receipt. but feels that he
should not have heen required to make such payment. this
should immediately he reported to Union headquarters.

SEAFARERS POLITICAL ACTIVITY DONATION
-SPAD. SPAD is a separate segregated fund. Its proceeds are used to further its objects and purposes including. but not limited to, furthering the political. social and
economic interests of maritime workers. the preservation
and furthering of the American Merchant Marine with
improved employment opportunities for seamen and
boatmen and the advancement of trade union concepts.
In connection with such objects. SPAD supports and
contributes to political candidates for elective office. All
contributions are voluntary. No contribution may be
solicited or received because of force. joh discrimination,
financial reprisal. or threat of such conduct. or as a condition of membership in the Union or of employment. If
a contribution is made hy reason of the above improper
conduct, notify the Seafarers Union or SPAD ny certified
mail within 30 days of the contribution for investigation
and appropriate action and refund. if involuntary. Support SPAD to protect and further your economic, political and social interests. and American trade union
concepts.
If at any time a member feels that any of the above rights have
been violated, or that he has been denied bis constitutional right of
access to Union recorm or information, he should immediately notify
SIU President Frank Drozak at Headquarters by certified mail,
return receipt requested. The~ ~ 5201 Auth Way and Britannia
Way, Prince Georges County, Camp Springs, Md. 20746.

�AMERICAN EAGLE (Pacific Gulf Marine), March 19-Chairman Stanley Krawcznski, Secretary Robert D. Bright. Some
disputed OT was reported in the steward.
department. There is $40 in the ship's fund.
The chairman received a letter from headquarters with answers to each of the questions previously sent in. It will be posted
on the bulletin board for the entire crew to
read. A motion was made and seconded
to find out if it is possible to retire at 62
years of age with 6,000 days sea-time.
This motion will be referred to the Negotiating Committee.
BOSTON (Sea-Land Service), March
17-Chairman J.W. Allen, Secretary W.R.
Burdette, Educational Director R. South.
Some disputed OT reported in the deck
department. Payoff has been scheduled
for the afternoon of arrival (March 19) in
Tacoma, Wash. All disputed OT will be
taken up with the boarding patrolman prior
to payoff. It was suggested that someone
look into the TV antenna situation as the
crew's TV doesn't receive a picture when
the ship is in port. Also, more movies for
the ship's library would be welcomed. A
suggestion was made to build up the ship's
fund by having a docking pool or perhaps
taking up a collection at payoff. A vote of
thanks was given to the steward department for a good job. Next ports: Anchorage
and Kodiak, Alaska.
LNG GEMINI (Energy Transportation
Corp.), March 15-Chairman U. Veach ,
Secretary H. Markowitz, Deck Delegate E.
Brown, Engine Delegate Tyler R. Womack,
Steward Delegate James Robinson. No
beefs or disputed OT reported. There is
$192 in the ship's fund. The bosun reported
to the crew that this will be the last trip
efore going into the shipyard . He thanked
the deck department for their help during
the tank-cleaning operation. He also
thanked the rest of the crew for helping to
keep everything running smoothly. The
steward expressed his appreciation to the
watches for keeping the messhalls and
galley clean at night. Crewmembers were
remi ded of the opportunities available to
them at Piney Point. A vote of thanks was
given to the steward department for a fine
job this voyage. Next ports: Nagoya, Japan
and Bontang, Indonesia.

GROTON (Apex Marine), March 22Chairman Neal D. Matthey, Secretary James
H. Gleaton, Educational Director Alan R.
Gardner, Deck Delegate Errol M. Pinkham,
Steward Delegate Douglas A. Thomas. No
disputed OT or beefs. The chairman told
the crew that the vessel would be going to
the repair berth in Brooklyn. All members
would be paid off there. He also asked that
everyone clean their rooms and mentioned
that survival suits and life jackets would
be collected at payoff. A vote of thanks
was given to the steward department for
the excellent food . More thanks were given
to the deck department from the steward/
baker. And to Captain Tender ("the number
one captain"), who is going on vacation,
the crew wishes him a "happy time." One
minute of silence was observed in memory
of our departed brothers and sisters. Next
port: Stapleton, N.Y.

OAKLAND (Sea-Land Service), March
22-Chairman C. Bankston Jr., Secretary
R. Fagan, Deck Delegate R. Ransome,
Engine Delegate C. Reyes, Steward Delegate G. Grajales. One dispute in the deck
department was raised regarding delayed
sailing. Otherwise, all is running smoothly.
There is about $90 in the ship's fund. The
chairman reminded crewmembers that all
hands must be onboard one hour prior to
sailing and that no heavy drinking is allowed aboard ship. When the ship reaches
Elizabeth, N.J., members said that they
wanted to talk to the boarding patrolman
about the new Seafarers Maritime Union
(SMU) and how it will affect the SIU and
SIU jobs.
OMI CHARGER (OMI), March 14Chairman Frank Schwarz, Secretary Joseph P. Emidy, Educational Director Wiley
Yardor, Engine Delegate Melvin J. Gallier.
Some disputed OT was reported in the
deck department. There is $16 in the ship's
fund. the OM/ Charger sailed from Boston
to the Mississippi River for a split load,
which it then discharged in New Haven,
Conn. Payoff will take place on the Mississippi (in Port Allen, La.). The bosun urged
all eligible members to upgrade their skills
at Piney Point. Several things should be
looked into by the boarding patrolman
including the fact that the chief mate is
discharging ballast without the pumpman's
assistance and that a new washing machine is needed by the crew. Movies should
be stored while in port for security reasons .
A vote of thanks was given to the steward
department for the good food and service.
The steward, in turn, thanked the deck and
engine departments for helping keep the
messhalls and pantry clean.
OMI DYNACHEM (OMI), March 29Chairman C.L. Hickenbotam, Secretary Don
Collins, Educational Director Joel W. Spell,
Deck Delegate M.P. Maseh, Engine Dele
i u ed
OT reported. The chairman reported that

the ship has a year charter with ARCO,
running mostly on the West Coast. The
boarding patrolman in San Francisco stated
that the present contract has been extended for three years. Checks will be
handed out in Hawaii if the captain is able
to get them. LOGs were brought onboard
by the boarding patrolman who also spent
some time talking about the SMU. He also
told crewmembers that those with permanent jobs can register in their home port.
A written clarification on this will be sent
to the ship. Meanwhile, the importance of
contributing to SPAD was stressed. The
educational director noted that each issue
of the LOG carries a section on Piney Point
with the courses and dates available. He
suggested that everyone who has not taken
advantage of upgrading do so as soon as
possible. A discussion was held on the
pension plan and a level of dissatisfaction
was expressed. One suggestion made was
that everyone help keep the laundry, heads,
lounge and all public spaces neat and
clean. A vote of thanks was given to the
steward department for a fine job--especially with the reduction in personnel. The
ship is heading out to Hawaii-its first trip
to the 50th state-and expects to backload
and return to the Long Beach, Calif. area.

ROVER (Ocean Carriers), March 17Chairman Douglas K. McLeod, Educational
Director F.E. Sanderson, Deck Delegate
B. Murphy, Engine Delegate Michael C.
McNally. No disputed OT reported. The
chairman talked to the crew about getting
off ship when their time is up. He explained
that the Negotiating Committee and the
company set these rules and that no one
has the right to make their own agreements. Also brought up at this meeting
was the need to clean the popcorn popper
after each use and about the use of certain
doors when in port. Next port: Singapore.
SEA·LAND PRODUCER (Sea-Land
Service), March 8-Chairman J. Tanner,
Secretary C .C. Hollings Ill, Educational
Director P. Thomas, Deck Delegate David
J. Hood, Engine Delegate G.E. Doyen,
Steward Delegate Robert A. Lang. The
ship will pay off in New Orleans. The
chairman reported hat the captain is aware
that there has been no heat aboard ship

since Jan. 1. For each day that there has
been no heat, crewmembers will get $17.
The chairman will discuss this with the
Union rep at payoff. In the meanwhile, he
urged everyone to sign up for the SPAD
check-off. The secretary noted that upon
arrival in New Orleans, fresh vegetables
will once again be on the menu . He also
said that he has been unsuccessful in
ordering new mattresses for the crew-but
will continue trying. The importance of
upgrading at Piney Point was also stressed
at this time. The steward was given a vote
of thanks for a job well done. Next ports:
Port Everglades, Fla. and Houston. Texasfollowed by payoff in New Orleans.

STUYVESANT (Bay Tankers), April
2-Chairman Mark Davis, Secretary W.
Smith, Educational Director F.A. Pasik,
Deck Delegate M. Freeburn, Engine Delegate Michael Brown, Steward Delegate
Charles Gooch. No beefs were brought up
although some disputed OT was reported
in the engine and steward departments.
The chairman announced that payoff will
take place upon arrival in Long Beach,
Calif. Everyone getting off was asked to
make sure their rooms are clean and new
linen obtained for their replacements. The
educational director talked about the advantages of attending Piney Point's upgrading courses. It was felt that the company should provide a minimum of 12 new
movies for each 30-day trip. A motion was
also made to start arrival pools to raise
funds for additional movies . The steward
department was given a vote of thanks for
a job well done.
Official ships minutes also were received
from the following vessels:
UIG AQUARIUS
ARCHON
ATLANTIC SPIRIT
BAY RIDGE
BEAVER STATE
CAGUAS
CAPE HORN
COVE LEADER
COWMBIA
OMI SACRAMENTO
OVERSEAS ALASKA
OVERSEAS BOSTON
VERSEAS U EAU
PHILADELPHIA

ST. LOUIS
SAN JUAN
SEA-LAND DEFENDER
SEA-WO ECONOMY
SEA-LAND EXPRESS
SEA-WO INDEPENDENCE
SEA-WO INNOVATOR
SEA-WO LEADER
SEA-WO MARINER
SEA-LAND PATRIOT
SEA-WO PIONEER
SEA-WO VENTURE
SEA-WO VOYAGER
SUGAR ISLAND

We want to make sure that you receive your
copy of the LOG each month and other important
mail such as W-2 Forms, Union Mail and Welfare
Bulletins. To accomplish this, please use the
address form on this page to update your home
address.

If you are getting more than one copy of the
LOG delivered to you, if you have changed your
address, or if your name or address is misprinted
or incomplete, please fill in the special address
form printed on this page and send it to:

Your home address is your permanent address,
and this is where all official Union documents,
W-2 Forms, and the LOG will be mailed.

Address Correction Department
5201 Auth Way
.·
Camp Springs, Maryland 20746-9971

SIU &amp; UIW of N .A.

-----------------------------~------------------------------

HOME ADDRESS

PLEASE PRINT

Date: - - - - - - - - - - -

Social Security No.

Phone No.
Your Full Name

Street

Area Code

Apt. or Box II

Book Number

0

City

SIU

0

UIW

0

Pensioner

State

ZIP

Other - -

-

-----

UIW Place of Employment - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -

This will be my permanent address for all official Union mailings.
This address should remain in the Union file unless otherwise changed by me personally.

(Signed) - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - --

Aboard the Overseas Juneau

---- ----- - - --- - - --- - - --------- - - --- - - - -- - - - --- - - -- - - - ---- - -J
May 1987ILOG I 17

�f~~~aaaaaaaaa=a=aii=~~~,~aaaaa~JQ)~o~~R~~~M~~§:@
Irli1lli~ll
&lt;--+~ &gt;
]
Deep Sea
Pensioner Troy
Carver, 74, died
March 27. He joined
the SIU in 1951 in
~t ~
the port of Baltimore.
Seafarer
Carver sailed in the
deck
department,
most recently as a
bosun with Westchester Marine.
Brother Carver retired on pension in
1978. He is survived by a niece, Rosalie Marsengill of Manassas, Va.
Pensioner Carlos
Dall, 81, succumbed
to a heart attack Jan.
9. He joined the SIU
in 1941 in the port of
Texas City, Texas
and sailed in the deck
department,
last
aboard a Sea-Land
Service vessel. Brother Dall was active in the 1946 General Strike and the
1947 Isthmian beef. Retired on pension
in 1971, Dall is survived by his wife,
Enrica, of New York City. He was
buried at Rosdale Cemetery in Linden,
N.J.
Kent Dominguez, 27, died Feb. 13.
Seafarer Dominguez joined the SIU in
1978 in Piney Point, Md. He sailed in
the deck department. Brother Dominguez was-buried at Holy Cross Cemetery, San Diego, Calif. He is survived
by his wife, Gina; his father, Fred,
and his brother, Steve.
Pensioner Francisco P. Panuelos, 95,
died March 15 of respiratory complications. Seafarer Panuelos joined the
SIU in 1951 in the port of New York.
He sailed in the steward department.
Brother Panuelos, who was active in
the General Strike of 1946, went on
pension in 1970. Burial was at Greenlawn Memorial Gardens in Chesapeake, Va. He is survived by his wife,
Edna, and a son, Dennis.
Pensioner Howard K. Pierce died
Jan. 20. Seafarer Pierce joined the SIU
in 1947 in the port of Baltimore. As a
new member, Pierce was active in the
General Strike. He went on pension
in 1975.
Pensioner Carlos
Ponce, 67,
died
March 8. He joined
the SIU in 1943 in
the port of New
York. Brother Ponce
sailed in the engine
department,
last
shipping out with Interocean Management Corp. Ponce hit
the bricks in the 1946 General Strike
and the 1947 Isthmian beef. He went
on pension in 1984.
Pensioner Robert Rivera Jr. died
Sept. 26, 1986. Seafarer Rivera joined
the SIU in 1949 in the port of San
Francisco. He sailed in the steward
department. Rivera was active in the
General Strike. He retired in 1986.
Brother Rivera is survived by his
18 I LOG I May 1987

brother, William of San Francisco and
a cousin, Roy Skinner, of Newhall,
Calif. Burial was at sea.
Pensioner Harvey
Ridgeway, 65, died
Jan. 29. He joined
the SIU in 1942 in
the port of New
York.
Seafarer
Ridgeway was active in the 1946 Gen, eral Strike. He retired in 1983.
Pensioner Conrado Rolon, 78, died
Dec. 25, 1986. Seafarer Rolon joined
the SIU-merged Marine Cooks and
Stewards Union in 1934 in Seattle,
Wash. He sailed in the steward department. Born in Mexico, Brother
Rolon retired on pension in 1971. He
is survived by his wife, Maria, of Port
Orchard, Wash. Burial was at Sunset
Lane Cemetery in Port Orchard.
Pensioner Troy
Savage, 76, died Feb.
28. Seafarer Savage
joined the SIU in
1947 in the port of
New York. He sailed
in the steward department, most recently in 1973 aboard
the Transeastern (Transeastern Shipping). Brother Savage hit the bricks
in the 1946 General Strike. He retired
on pension in 1973. Savage is survived
by his wife, Marie, of Leakesville,
Miss.
Pensioner John J. Thompson died
Feb. 9 of heart disease. Seafarer
Thompsonjoined the SIU-merged Marine Cooks and Stewards Union in
1951 in San Francisco. He sailed in
the steward department and retired in
1971. Brother Thompson is survived
by a niece, Barbara Della Penna, of
Florida. Burial was at Olivet Memorial
Park in Colma, Calif.
Pensioner Demetrios Vagladjides, 75,
died Feb. 8 ofaheartattack. Rejoined
the SIU in 1969 in the port of Mobile,
Ala. and sailed in the engine department until his retirement in 1984. Seafarer Vagladjides was born in Greece.
He is survived by a sister, Anna, who
lives in Greece. Burial was at Woodlawn Abbey, Sumner, Wash.
Angel Luis Morales Velazquez died
Dec. 22, 1986. He joined the SIU in
1978 in Puerto Rico and sailed in the
steward department. Seafarer V elazquez is survived by his wife, Neyda
Gonzalez.
Pensioner Jose G. Vilasis, 81, died
of a heart attack March 2. Seafarer
Vilasis joined the SIU in 1946 in the
port of New York. He sailed in both
the engine and steward departments
until his retirement in 1966. Brother
Vilasis was active in the General Strike
of 1946. He was buried at Dade Memorial Park in Dade, Fla. Surviving is
a sister, Margot, and a nephew, Joseph
Alvarez, both of Miami, Fla.

Pensioner James
L. Webb, 61, died
March 1 of a heart
attack.
Seafarer
Webb joined the SIU
in 1944 in the port of
Mobile, Ala. He
sailed in the steward
department. Brother
Webb was active in the General Strike
of 1946 and the Isthmian beef in 1947.
He went on pension in 1970. Webb is
survived by his wife, Annie. Burial
was at Whispering Pines in Prichard,
Ala.
,

Pensioner

Ming

t Sing Wong, 74, died

• Feb. 11 of a heart
attack.
Seafarer
Wongjoined the SIU
in 1962 in the port of
New York. He sailed
in the steward department, first shipping out for Waterman Steamship Corp.
in 1951. He last sailed in 1975 for SeaLand and retired on pension in 1976.
Brother Wong is survived by his wife,
Kyoko, and his daughter, Harumi,

DEEP SEA
Algonac
arry cFa
Baltimore
Jean B. Cicconardi
Terralea G. Greeff
Gloucester
John Vaughan Connors

Houston
Jose Ciro Alvarado
George M. Triplett

both of San Francisco. Born in China,
Wong was buried at Fernwood Cemetery in Mill Valley, Calif.
Pensioner Norman E. Wroten, 75,
died Jan. 26. He joined the SIU in
1944 and sailed in the engine department until he retired on pension in
1974. Brother Wroten is survived by
his wife, Vera, and a son, Norman
Jr., both of Chesapeake, Va. Burial
was at Chesapeake Memorial Gardens, Chesapeake.
Pensioner Robert Wroten, 65, died
Jan. 28. He joined the SIU in 1952 and
sailed in the engine department until
his retirement in 1979. Seafarer Wroten is survived by a nephew, Norman
E. Wroten Jr. Interment was at Chesapeake Memorial Gardens, Chesapeake, Va.

Great Lakes
Pensioner Clarence Vinson died Jan.
19. He joined the SIU in 1934 and
sailed the Great Lakes until his retirement in August 1963. Vinson is survived by his wife, Mamie, and a daughter, Nola Raitz.

Jacksonville
Dobromir Kosicki
Robert R. Overton
Mobile
Edward Morris Jr.
Willie Scopolites
New Orleans
Marco T. Mora
New York
Kasmoin Amat
Andrew P. Mazurek
K vetoslav Svoboda

San Francisco
Raymond W. Blethen
Robert W. Ferrandiz
Christos Ferrous
Joseph E. Lujan
Rodolfo S. Pinoin
Ronald Saunders
Seattle
Hernell E. Edwards
Wilmington
John T. Shields

Monthly
Membership Meetings
Port

Date

Deep Sea
Lakes, Inland
Waters

Piney Point .............. Monday, June 8...................... 10:30 a.m.
New York ............... Tuesday, June 9 ..................... 10:30 a.m.
Philadelphia .............. Wednesday, June 10 .................. 10:30 a.m.
Baltimore ................ Thursday, June 11. .............. .. ... 10:30 a.m.
Norfolk ................. Thursday, June 11. ................... 10:30 a.m.
Jacksonville .............. Thursday, June 11. ................... 10:30 a.m.
Algonac ................. Friday, June 12 ...................... 10:30 a.m.
Houston ................. Monday, June 15 ..................... 10:30 a.m.
New Orleans ............. Tuesday, June 16 .................... 10:30 a.m.
Mobile .................. Wednesday, June 17 .................. 10:30 a.m.
San Francisco ............ Thursday, June 18 .................... 10:30 a.m.
Wilmington .............. Monday, June 22 ..................... 10:30 a.m.
Seattle .................. Friday, June 26 ...................... 10:30 a.m.
San Juan ................ Thursday, June 11 .................... 10:30 a.m.
St. Louis ................ Friday, June 19 ...................... 10:30 a.m.
Honolulu ................ Thursday, June 18 .................... 10:30 a.m.
Duluth .................. Wednesday, June 17 .................. 10:30 a.m.
Jersey City ............... Wednesday, June 24 .................. 10:30 a.m.
New Bedford ............. Tuesday, June 23 .................... 10:30 a.m.

�19, the daughter of William and Harriet
Beatty Jr. of Sulfur, La. Presently a
freshman at McNeese State University, Sharon would like to enter the
competitive field of finance.
Congratulations to all these bright
young people in their continuing quest
for knowledge.

ogan Winners Announced
Continued from Page 1.)
ama and then go on to law school.

Maria Sanchez

fl
.

.

Gordon Chew
Gordon Chew, 18, will enter the
University of California at Berkeley
this fall as a biochemistry major. The
son of Yak Lim (who sailed in the
steward department) and Yim Ching
Chew, Gordon eventually hopes to
enter medical school and become ''as
good a physician as I can."

Almerian Paminiamo
Almerian Paminiamo, 16, is the
daughter of Julio R. and Apolonia
Paminiano. Originally from the Philippines and now residing in San Francisco, Paminiamo plans to take up premed studies at the University of the
Philippines with an eye to the future
for Harvard, Yale or Stanford.

Summary Annual Report
SIU PD-PMA Supplemental Benefits Fund,
Inc.
This is a summary of the Annual Report for the SIU PD-PMA Supplemental Benefits
Fund, Inc., Employer Identification No. 94-1431246, for the year ended July 31, 1986.
The Annual Report has been filed with the Internal Revenue Service, as required under
the Employer Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, ERISA.
BASIC FINANCIAL STATEMENT
Benefits under the Plan are provided by a trust arrangement. Plan expenses were
$8,796,088. These expenses included $208,125 in administrative expenses and $8,587,963
in benefits paid to participants and beneficiaries. A total of 1,856 persons were
partici nt in or beneficiaries of the Plan at the end of the Plan year, although not all
of hese persons had yet earned the right to receive benefits.
The value of Plan assets after subtracting liabilities of the Plan, was $2,528,759 as of
the end of the Plan year compared to $2,692,598 as of the begining of the Plan year.
During this Plan year, the Plan experienced a decrease in its net assets of $163,839.
The Plan had total income of ,6 2,24 inc uding emp oyer contributions o
,2 4,
,
earnings from investments of $267 ,446, lapsed benefits of $55,654, unclaimed compensation of $360 and other income of $14,686.

Summary Annual Report
SIU PACIFIC DISTRICT-PMA Pension Plan
This is a summary of the Annual Report for the SIU Pacific District-PMA Pen ion
Plan, Employer Identification No. 94-6061923, for the year ended July 31, 1986. The
Annual Report has been filed with the Internal Revenue Service, as required under the
Employer Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, ERISA.
Basic Financial Statement
Benefits under the Plan are provided by a trust arrangement. Plan expenses were
$16,167,498. These expenses included $819,483 in administrative expenses and $15,348,015
in benefits paid to participants and beneficiaries. A total of 7 ,495 persons were
participants in or beneficiaries of the Plan at the end of the Plan year, although not all
of these persons had yet earned the right to receive benefits.
The value of Plan assets, after subtracting liabilities of the Plan , was $146,940,007
as of the end of the Plan year compared to $127 ,550,292 as of the beginning of the Plan
year. During the Plan year, the Plan experienced an increase in its net assets of
$19 ,389, 715. This increase included unrealized appreciation in the value of Plan assets;
that is, the difference between the value of the Plan's assets at the end of the year and
the value of the assets at the begining of the year or the cost of the assets acquired
during the year.
The Plan had total income of $15, 109, 119 including employer contributions of
$2,298,003, earnings from investments of $10,493,642, net realized gains in the amount
of $2.219,320 from the sale of certain assets, and miscellaneous income in the amount
of $98,154.
Minimum Funding Standards
An actuary ' s statement shows that enough money was contributed to the Plan to
keep it funded in accordance with the minimum standards of ERISA.
Your Rights to Additional Information
You have the right to receive a copy of the full Annual Report, or any part thereof,
on request. The items listed below are included in that report:
I. An accountant's report;
2. As ets held for investment;
3. Transactions in excess of three (3) percent of Plan assets; and
4. Actuarial information regarding the funding of the Plan.

To obtain a copy of the full Annual Report or any part thereof, write or call the
office of the Plan Administrator, 522 Harrison Street, San Francisco, Calif. "i105,

Seventeen-year-old Maria Sanchez
of Tampa, Fla. is a senior at Bay shore
Christian School. The daughter of Jose
and Linda Sue Sanchez, Maria has
chosen Birmingham-Southern College
in which to continue her present interest in mathematics and accounting.

......

Felicia Brooks

The alternate winner of the dependent scholarship is Sharon Ann Barbee,
telephone (415) 495-6882. The charge to cover copying costs will be $5.00 for the full
Annual Report, or $0.10 per page for any part thereof.
You also have the right to receive from the Plan Administrator, on request and at
no charge, a statement of the assets and liabilities of the Plan and accompanying notes,
and/or statement of income and expenses of the Plan and accompanying notes, or both.
If you request a copy of the full Annual Report from the Plan Administrator, these two
statements and accompanying notes will be included as part of that report. The charge
to cover copying costs given above does not include a charge for the copying of these
portions of the report because these portions are furnished without charge.
You also have the legally protected right to examine the Annual Report at the main
office of the Plan, 522 Harrison Street, San Francisco, California 94105, and at the
U.S. Department of Labor upon payment of copying costs.
Requests to the Department of Labor should be addressed to:
Public Disclosure Room N4677
Pension and Welfare Benefit Programs
Francis Perkins Department of
Labor Building
200 Constitution Avenue, N.W.
Washington, D.C. 20216

Summary Annual Report
For Seafarers Welfare Fund
This is a summary of the Annual Report of the Seafarers Welfare Fund EIN 135557534 for the year ended December 31, 1985. The Annual Report has been field with "the Internal Revenue Service, as required under the Employee Retirement Income
Security Act of 1974 (ERISA).
The Trust has committed itself to pay claims incurred under the terms of the Plan.
Basic Financial Statement
The value of Plan assets, after subtracting liabilities of the Plan was a (deficit) of
$(16,425,919) as of December 31, 1985 compared to $(18,711,193) as of January 1, 1985.
During the Plan year the Plan experienced an increase in its net assets of $2,285,274.
This increase included unrealized appreciation and depreciation in the value of Plan
assets; that is, the difference between the value of the Plan's asset at the end of the
year and the value of the assets at the beginning of the year or the cost of assets
acquired during the year. During the Plan year, the Plan had total income of $28,039,932
including employer contributions of $27 ,604,790, miscellaneous income of $14,413 and
earnings from investments of $420, 729. Plan expenses were $25,814,171. These expenses
included $4,143,678 in administrative expenses and $21,670,493 in benefits paid to
participants and beneficiaries;
Your Rights to Additional Information
You have the right to receive a copy of the full Annual Report , or any part thereof,
on request. The items listed below are included in that report:
1. An accountant's report
2. Assets held for investment
To obtain a copy of the full Annual Report , or any part thereof, write or call the
office of Mr. Leo Bonser, who is the Plan Administrator, 5201 Auth Way , Camp
Springs, Md. 20746 (301) 899-0675. The charge to cover copying costs will be $1.20 for
the full annual report, or $.10 per page for any part thereof.
You also have the right to receive from the Plan Administrator, on request and at
no charge, a statement of the assets and liabilities of the Plan and accompanying notes,
or a statement of income and expenses of the Plan and accompanying notes, or both.
If you request a copy of the full Annual Report from the Plan Administrator, the e two
statements and accompanying notes will be included as part of that report. The charge
to cover copying costs given above does not include a charge for the copying of these
portions of the report because these portions are furnished without charge. You also
have the legally protected right to examine the Annual Report at the main office of the
plan at 5201 Auth Way, Camp Springs, Md. 20746, and at the U.S. Department of
Labor in Washington, D.C., or to obtain a copy from the U.S. Department of Labor
upon payment of covering costs. Requests to the Department should be addressed to
Public Disclosure Room, N4677, Pension and Welfare Benefit Programs, U.S. Department of Labor, 200 Constitution Avenue, N.W., Washington , D.C. 20216.

May 1987ILOGI19

�CL
L
NP

-Company/Lakes
-Lakes
-Non Priority

Directory of Ports

Dispatchers Report for Great Lakes

APRIL 1-30, 1987

*TOTAL REGISTERED
All Groups
Class CL Class L Class NP

TOTAL SHIPPED
All Groups
Class CL Class L Class NP
DECK DEPARTMENT
0
39
0

0

47

0

ENGINE DEPARTMENT
0
17
0

0

26

0

0

7

Port
Algonac ......... . ..... . ... . .

0

13

Port
Algonac .....................

0

18

2

Port
Algonac .... . . . ... . ..........

0

5

0

Frank Drozak, President
Joe DIGiorglo, Secretary
Leon Hall, Vice President
Angus "Red" Campbell, Vice President
Mike Sacco, Vice President
Joe Sacco, Vice President
George McCartney, Vice President
Roy A. Mercer, Vice President
Steve Edney, Vice President

**REGISTERED ON BEACH
All Groups
Class CL Class L Class NP

STEWARD DEPARTMENT

Port
Algonac . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

0

33

0

6

0

HEADQUARTERS

ENTRY DEPARTMENT
0
0
0

4

0

50

4

Totals All Departments . . . . . . . .
0
69
7
0
62
0
0
130
*"Total Registered" means the number of men who actually registered for shipping at the port last month.
**"Registered on the Beach " means the total number of men registered at the port at the end of last month.

5

5201 Auth Way
Camp Springs, Md. 20746
(301) 899-0675

ALGONAC, Mich.
520 St. Clair River Dr. 48001
(313) 794-4988
BALTIMORE, Md.
1216 E. Baltimore St. 21202
(301) 327-4900
CLEVELAND, Ohio
5443 Ridge Rd. 44129
(216) 845-1100

Dispatchers Report for Deep Sea
APRIL 1-30, 1987

*TOTAL REGISTERED
All Groups
Class A Class B Class C

Port
New York ...............
Philadelphia .. .. ..........
Baltimore " .. ... . .. .... . .
Norfolk ...... . ..........
Mobile ...... . ..........
New Orleans . .. ....... .. .
Jacksonville ..............
San Francisco .. .......... .
Wilmington ..............
Seattle . .. . ........... . .
Puerto Rico .......... . . ..
Honolulu .. . . . ..... . . . . . .
Houston .............. . .
St. Louis . . ........ . .....
Pine¥: Point ........ . .....
Tota s .................

74
2
3
11
6
39
16
31
16
28
18
10
26
0
1
281

Port
New York ......... . .....
Philadelphia ..............
Baltimore .. .............
Norfolk . .. ... . .. .. ......
Mobile .................
New Orleans . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Jacksonville . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
San Francisco. . . . . . . . . . . . .
Wilmington ... . ..........
Seattle .................
Puerto Rico . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Honolulu ................
Houston ................
St. Louis .. .. .... .. ......
Piner Point . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Tota s .......... . ......

30
2
6
3
4
21
13
12
7
21
6
7
24
0
3
159

TOTAL SHIPPED
All Groups
Class A Class B Class C

Trip
Reliefs

DECK DEPARTMENT
9
1
3
0
5
0
8
5
1
0
8
3
7
5
9
6
2
2
6
0
1
0
4
4
7
1
0
0
1
0
71
27

14
0
0
4
0
7
1
4
4
4
2
8
4
0
0
52

104
8
8
20
16
83
40
59
33
54
32
11
59
0
2
529

19
2
6
6
6
4
18
14
9
10
3
19
9
0
3
128

0
1
0
2
1
2
2
7
6
3
0
3
1
0
0
28

8
0
1
0
1
2
4

68
6
12
10
8
61
33
39
13
34
22
7
43
0

6
1
0
3
3
13
6
6
9
18
2
9
3
0
9
88

0
1
0
0

13
2
4
7
4
5
9
16
5
7
0
10
7
0
4

1
0
0
4
1
3
5
8
5
3
0
3
1
0
0
34

44
0
6
9
5
26
19
20
18
14
15
8
26
0
0
210

4
0
1
4
1
9
5

5
7
8
0
3
4
0
8
59

0
1
0
0
0
0
0
6
1
1
0
8
0
0
0
17

16
0
3
2
3
15
15
11
7
8

1
1
0
1
0
0
0
6
0
0
0
29
1
0
0
39

10

17

93

6

5
17
0
1
104

STEWARD DEPARTMENT
1
1
0
0
0
1
1
0
1
0
3
2
0
0
11
0
0
0
8
5
24
4
2
10
1
1
7
0
0
11
0
1
4
15
30
4
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
95
26
38

Port
New York ...............
Philadelphia . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Baltimore ...............
Norfolk ........... . .....
Mobile . ... . ...... . .....
New Orleans . .. . ... .. . . ..
Jacksonville . .. ..... . . .. ..
San Francisoo . . ...... .. . ..
Wilmington . .. ..... ......
Seattle . ... . .. . ... ..... .
Puerto Rico .... .... .. . .. .
Honolulu . . ..... ... ......
Houston ... . . . ..... . .. . .
St. Louis ..... . ......... .
Piney Point ... ...... .. . ..
Totals .......... . ......

0
2
141

4
1
2
0
1
1
5
6
1
4
0
26
0
0
5
56

Port
New York ..... . . . .. .. ...
Philadelphia .. ......... . . .
Baltimore ..... . . .. . . ....
Norfolk . . .. . .. .. . . . . ....
Mobile .. .. .. . .... . . ....
New Orleans .............
Jacksonville .. . . .. . .. .....
San Francisco ...... .. . . ...
Wilmington ........ . . . ...
Seattle ....... . . . .......
Puerto Rico ... . ... . . . ....
Honolulu ...... . . ... . . ...
Houston ............ . ...
St. Louis .. . . .. ........ . .
Piney Point ... .. .. .... . ..
Totals ................ .

32
1
2
4
1
13
7
40
11
24
9
5
11
0
0
160

23
0
6
10
5
10
7
16
3
10
8
88
12
0
18
216

8
1
0
5
2
22
4
21
6
1
1
109
3
0
13
196

0
6
6
1
12
6
18
4
9
7
1
6
0
0
93

Totals All Departments . . .. . .

741

373

286

502

16
0
2
6
5
19
9
38
8
20
2
4
10

ENGINE DEPARTMENT
4
0
1
0
3
0
5
1
1
0
5
0
2
0
2
6
·o
0
1
1
1
0
8
4
2
0
0
0
2
0
37
12

ENTRY DEPARTMENT
11
5
0
0
5
0
18
2
3
2
7
10
4
6
11
11
4
6
1
7
2
0
76
110
1
5
0
0
15
0
160
162

294

239

2

**REGISTERED ON BEACH
All Groups
Class A Class B Class C

0

1
0
1
3
2
0
10
0
0
0
18

HONOLULU, Hawaii
636 Cooke St. 96813
(808) 523-5434
HOUSTON, Tex.
1221 Pierce St. 77002
(713) 659-5152
JACKSONVILLE, Fla.
3315 Liberty
(904)
JERSEY CITY, N.J.
99 Montgomery
(201)

St. 32206
353-0987
St. 07302
435-9424

MOBILE, Ala.
1640 Dauphin Island Pkwy. 36605
'
(205) 478-0916
NEW BEDFORD, Mass.
50 Union St. 02740
(617) 997-5404

2
2
1
1
5
0
0
29

362

4
0
0
1
1
2
2
7
2
4
0
47

38
1
3
9
8
44
18
70
15
38
5
7

1
73

0
5
286

3
5
0
35
0
0
11
86

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

49
4
0
7
2
28
10
87
21
46
10
9
18
0
1
292

39
6
5
9
12
24
9
36
10
29
12
109
24
0
24
348

5
0
6
1
34
1
19
12
1
1
201
7
0
19
317

SAN FRANCISCO, Calif.
350 Fremont St. 94105
(415) 543-5855

154

1,469

650

400

ST. LOUIS, Mo.
4581 Gravois Ave. 63116
(314) 752-6500

2
0

6

25

12
1
1
1
1
1
5
10

0
2
0
1
0
1
0
6
1
0
0
26
0
0
0
37
10

*"Total Registered" means the number of men who actually registered for shipping at the port last month.
**"Registered on the Beach" means the total number of men registered at the port at the end of last month.

Shipping in the month of April was down from the month of March. A total of 1,189 jobs were shipped on
SIU-contracted deep sea vessels. Of the 1,189 jobs shipped, 502 jobs or about 42 percent were taken by "A"
seniority members. The rest were filled by "B" and "C" seniority people. A total of 154 trip relief jobs were
shipped. Since the trip relief program began on April 1, 1982, a total of 4,959 jobs have been shipped.
20 I LOG I May 1987

DULUTH, Minn.
705 Medical Arts Building 55802
(218) 722-4110

NEW ORLEANS, La.
630 Jackson Ave. 70130
(504) 529-7546
NEW YORK, N.Y.
675 4 Ave., Brooklyn 11232
(718) 499-6600
NORFOLK, Va.
115 Third St. 23510
(804) 622-1892

PHILADELPHIA, Pa.
2604 S. 4 St. 19148
(215) 336-3818
PINEY POINT, Md.
St. Mary's County 20674
(301) 994-0010

SANTURCE, P.R.
1057 Fernandez Juncos St.
Stop 16 00907
(809) 725-6960
SEATTLE, Wash.
2505 1 Ave. 98121
(206) 441-1960

WILMINGTON, Calif.
51 O N. Broad Ave. 90744
(213) 549-4000

�USNS Hess Pays Off in Oakland
The USNS H.H. Hess, an MSC
oceanographic ship operated by LSC
Marine, Inc., paid off in the port of
Oakland, Calif. on April 17. With the
exception of a few minor agreement
clarifications and a couple of instances
where disputed overtime was sent to
SIU headquarters, the pay-off went
very smoothly.
The ship had paid off in Brazil at
the end of 1986, which was in accordance with the agreement, after which

the voyage continued through the Panama Canal and then on to Guam and
Honolulu, Hawaii. Several crew
changes were made along the way
which, according to the master, Capt.
Billy Jones, were a big improvement.
Service was upgraded as well as the
cleanliness of the ship, and the scientific personnel aboard had no complaints.
The accompanying photos were
taken by SIU Field Rep. John Ravnik.

From left, SIU Business Agent Gentry Moore listens as QMED Electrician Oswald Bermeo
and QMED Reefer Robert Taylor explain their disputed overtime. SIU Vice President
Buck Mercer checks the agreement on the section in dispute.

Profile: The Kawishiwi's 3rd Steward
hird Steward Aleck Dorsey sat at
a table in the Kawishiwi crew
mess and seemed pleased. It was 10:30
i,
orning and his stewards and
utilitymen w re busy preparing for the
next meal. The eating area was spotless and tidy, and everything was in
its place.
"That's what I like to see," said
Dorsey, who supervises 15 people
aboard the Kawishiwi. "A crew always wants a clean ship and we try
to keep this one as clean as possible.''
Dorsey has done everything he can
to maintain the habitability ofMSCPAC
ships since he joined the organization
21 years ago. He enlisted in the Navy
at age 18 and was a bosun mate for
two years aboard a seaplane tender
out of San Diego before he left the
service to return home to Alexandria,
La. After working three years as a
mechanic's helper, he was bored. He
investigated the possibilities of returning to sea and through a friend who
worked for MSCPAC, he applied for
a job with the Command. He went to
work as a waiter and has since held
just about every type of job in the
steward department. He was promoted to third steward four years ago.
"I'm going to try for chief steward
one day but not now," says Dorsey.
"I'm busy enough with this job."
Among his duties are supervising
room stewards and utilitymen and
keeping track of overtime in the department. Dorsey explained his management style aboard the Kawishiwi:
"I try to show the people what their
job is when they report on this ship.
I basically tell them, 'This is your

It's Union dues-paying time. From left are AB/Ship's Chairman Rickie Burgess, Chief
Steward Cyril Spence Jr. and SIU Business Agent Gentry Moore. Standing is Chief Cook
Austin Miles.

An avid reader at sea, Dorsey has
been to just about every port in the
Pacific and claims he loves them all.
Despite satisfaction with his own maritime career, he's not encouraging any
of his seven children to follow in his
footsteps.
"I don't think I'd like to see that

happen,'' says Dorsey, who gets home
every six months to see his wife and
children. "One mariner in the family
is enough!"
(Next month this section will profile
Andy Kovacs, third mate aboard the
Kawishiwi.)

: .....

Alex Dorsey, Third Steward

section and I expect you to keep it
clean.' If I get any complaints, then I
follow through. But most of the people
who report to the Kawishiwi have been
sailing a long time, so they already
know what to do. And that makes my
job easier."
Dorsey figures he must be doing
something right after all these years
because he says he rarely receives
complaints from the ships he's been
on after more than two decades with
MSCP AC. Those ships include a former passenger vessel, the USNS Upshur, along with the Furman, Dutton,
Meteor, Observation Island, and now
the Kawishiwi.
Not a braggart, Dorsey maintains
that he and his crew are doing a fine
job on the Kawishiwi. "How do I rate
myself?," he asked rhetorically. "I
think we're doing an excellent job, I
really do."

USNS Kawishiwi (T-AO 146)

May 1987 I LOG I 21

�VP Reports
(Continued from Page 14.)
Take, for example, what has happened in the port of San Francisco.
The maritime industry there, once the
most robust in the country, has been
allowed to decline to the point of near
extinction.
While San Francisco is one of this
country's leading tourist and financial
centers, the decline of its maritime
industry has resulted in fewer job opportunities for its citizens. Moreover,
the decline of maritime and other such
industries within the city's borders has
threatened San Francisco's standing
as the leading financial center on the
West Coast. That honor now belongs
to Los Angeles, which maintains a
strong industrial infrastructure as well
as a robust port.
The SIU has been working hard in
San Francisco to make people aware
just how important the maritime industry is to the economic health of the
entire Bay area. The SIU, along with
most other maritime organizations,
backed Nancy Pelosi in her recent
attempt to take over Sala Burton's
seat. While Pelosi beat her closest
Democratic challenger by a mere 4,000
votes, she is a heavy favorite to win
the general election this June.
Pelosi has expressed a strong interest in the maritime industry. In my
opinion, she has the potential to become the West Coast version of Helen
Bentley-a strong advocate of the
American-flag merchant marine. Our
organization is working closely with
her to keep her informed of developments in the maritime industry and
how they affect the larger economy as
a whole.
One more thing: the SIU has been
working with the rest of organized
labor in supporting a proposed homeporting plan for the port of San Francisco. There is a great deal of opposition to the plan by environmental
and peace groups. They have legitimate concerns. Still, we want to make
sure that the public at large understands the economic benefits of this
idea.
The Navy vessel in question would
be stationed in Hunter's Point, which
is an economically depressed area of
town. The people who live there could
stand to benefit from the jobs created
by the new facilities. In addition, the
city's hard-pressed ship repair yardsContinental Market, South West Marine, Todd and AAA-would be given
a strong shot in the arm. As it now
stands, it is uncertain if there is enough
work in the area to keep all four going.

22 I LOG I May 1987

ships for posting, the ''beefs" complaining that their promotion requests
were not considered or were not received at MSCPAC, etc., have begun
to come in to the SIU office. Each
complaint will be investigated and an

answer will be sent to the injured
party. In addition, SIU will make specific recommendation , to MSCPAC in
order to further prot d the promotion
rights of MSCPAC steward officers
and non-officers alike.

Correction: Winston E. Battle
The March LOG carried an obituary
of Seafarer Winston E. Battle. It contained incorrect information.

Government Services
Division
by V. P. Buck Mercer

O

NE of the most sensitive subjects
that all MSCPAC mariners are
concerned with is that of promotion
to a higher rating, and, with good
reason. A permanent promotion for
any aspiring mariner, regardless of
department preferenc~, means a higher
base wage as well as higher penalty
and overtime rates which equates to
more take-home pay. Even more than
that, permanent promotions can mean
much more money to the mariner when
it comes time for retirement. Every
MSC mariner (as well as every other
federal Civil Service employee) works
toward their "High Three" average,
which is their highest base wage over
a three-year period. The higher the
three-year average, the higher their
. monthly annuity when they retire. For
that reason alone, the MSCPAC Promotion Board should take every precaution to protect the rights of every
candidate for promotion who aspires
to a higher rating. Promotion consideration should be given candidates
who make written requests for promotion, as well as mariners whom
MSCPAC has temporarily promoted
and have successfully completed at
least one year in the higher position.
The MSCPAC Promotion Board recently concluded its deliberations on
candidates for permanent promotion
in deck, engine , steward departments
as well as steward officers and supply
officers. With the exception of supply
officer promotions , SIU was not (for
the first time in many years) invited
to attend. For that matter, SIU was
not made aware as to when the Board
was to meet. In the past, when the
Promotion Board for non-officers and
steward officers convened, one or two
officials from the Union were always
there to observe, make comments or
recommendations to the Board, but
not so this time around.
Now that the promotion announcements have been sent to all MSCPAC

Brother Battle, 63, died Feb. 14,
1987. He joined the SIU in 1944 and
continued sailing until his death.
Brother Battle sailed in the steward
department, most recently as steward/
baker aboard the OM/ Champion.
He was one of the first World War
II merchant seamen to receive veteran's benefits under the Mulberry Act
for service on certain ships during the

invasion of Normandy.
Brother Battle is survived by his
widow Cora; the couple was married
for 41 years. Other survivors include
his mother, Hattie A. Battle; seven
children: Saundra Alexander of New
York, Winston E. Battle Jr., Linda
Whitaker, both of Gardena, Calif.,
Joyce Montgomery, Michael and
Cheryl Battle, Tamara and Mitchell
King all of Los Angeles, Calif. and
Vance F. Battle (Cynthia) of Compton, Calif.; 14 grandchildren; three
sisters, and four brothers.

Personals
Tommie Bencheck
An old friend, Theodore Sutyak,
is trying to get in touch with you.
You can write him at 15609 Tavern
Rd., Burton, Ohio 44021, or call
at (216) 834-8095.

Gary E. Doyen
Anyone knowing the whereabouts of Gary E. Doyen is asked
to contact his son, Gary, 4116 W.
162nd St., Lawndale, Calif. 90260

(213/214-1121) or his parents,
Leonard and Beverleigh Doyen, at
16710 So. Orange #1'75, Paramount, Calif. 90723 (213/531-0254).

Tommy Matthews
Anyone knowing the whereabouts of Tommy Matthews, please
contact his sister, Mrs. Dannie Mae
Calhoun, at 693 Donald St., Mobile, Ala. 36617, or call (205) 4575478.

It Work
It's been more than 50 years since
that fateful day when Bill Wilson,
sober for only a few weeks, went to a
hospital to talk with Dr. Bob who was
lying helpless in a drunk ward. What
began on that day was one drunk
helping another drunk and through
that process, both of them beginning
on the road to recovery. It was the
beginning of Alcoholics Anonymous,
recognized today as the most effective
way to recover from the disease of
alcohol and drug addiction.
For the hundreds of Seafarers who
have been given the gift of sobriety,
and who began their process of recovery at the Seafarers Alcohol and Drug
Rehabilitation Center in Valley Lee,
Md., Alcoholics Anonymous is helping them to stay sober and to lead
happy and useful lives.

Meetings of AA are held throughout
the world. The program of AA, it
traditions and its steps to ard recovery , can be carried with the recovering
alcoholic or drug abu er wherever he
or she goes. And , fellow members of
AA are all around, where you work
and where you play. Chances are good
that there will be one or more AA
members among the crew of your ship
or boat.
A chance encounter between two
AA members aboard ship or ashore
can lead to the same kind of •'AA
meeting" that took place in that hospital in Akron, Ohio in 1935 when Bill
Wilson went looking for another alcoholic so that he, himself, would stay
sober. That's the way the program
works.

�•
Seafarers International Union of North America, AFL-CIO

Washington Report

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Trade
The Democratic-controlled House of Representatives has lost little time in dealing with
the trade issue. It just passed a controversial
trade bill by a two-to-one margin:
The bill contains the controversial Gephardt
amendment which would make it mandatory
for the administration to take retaliatory action
ain c ntries which chronically maintain
huge trade surpluses with the United States
and which fail to take steps to effectively
eliminate unfair trade practices.
The Gephardt amendment, which was
strongly ac e y ganize a
, passe y
a four vote margin, 218-214. "This marks an
important victory for the working people of
this country,'' said SIU President Frank Drozak. "For the first time ever, foreign governmen have reason to believe that the United
States is serious about dealing with its trade
problem."
While there is general agreement that some
kind of trade legislation is needed (even Jack
Kemp, the country's leading proponent of
''free trade,'' has introduced his own trade
bill), there is a split in opinion as to whether
such a trade bill should be "generic" or "industry-specific.''
The Gephardt amendment is an example of
a bill that is "industry-specific." "We in the
SIU back that approach," said SIU Legislative
Director Frank Pecquex, who noted that when
it comes to formulating a trade policy, some
industries are more equal than others, at least
in the eyes of the Reagan administration.
Anyone doubting this should be aware of a
recent attempt by the administration to change
the way that the monthly trade figures are
computed.
Each month, the Commerce Department is
required to release two trade reports. The first
report contains the total trade deficit, which
last year amounted to $170 billion. The second
report, which is released 48 hours after the
first one, does not take into account monies
spent on importing foreign-made goods on
foreign-flag vessels, or insuring them with
foreign-based insurance companies.
If the administration has its way, then the
first report will be dropped altogether or the
two reports will be released at the same time.
The incident says a great deal about the importance, or rather, the lack of importance,
that the administration places on the American
maritime industry. It wants to chop $10 billion
1

••
I

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Trade, politics and the Iran-Contra arms
scandal continue to dominate the news in the
nation's capital.
In many ways, the three are interrelated.
The outcome of the 1988 presidential election
will depend in large part on how Congress and
the administration deal with the festering trade
deficit.
Meanwhile, the nation's attention is centered on the joint hearings that the Senate and
House Intelligence committees are holding on
the Iran-Contra arms scandal. While no one
knows how these hearings will turn out, there
is little doubt in anyone's mind that they, too,
will play an important role in determining who
becomes president in 1988.

•

May 1987

off the trade deficit by pretending that the
American-flag merchant marine doesn't exist.
The trade bill passed by the House was not
"generic." It contained several measures dealing with specific issues of interest to American
seamen.
The House voted to include H.R. 1290, the
Ocean Transportation Act of 1987, in the final
trade bill. This SIU-backed provision specifically deals with unfair trade as it pertains to
the maritime industry. Under its provisions,
sanctions and retaliatory action will be implemented against any country that treats American vessels in an unfair or discriminating
manner.
Also included in the House-passed trade bill
is an admendment which prohibits the export
of Cook Inlet oil. This amendment became
necessary after the Commerce Department
issued a rule authorizing the export of small
quantities of crude oil from Alaska's Cook
Inlet region.
While the amount of oil produced in that
area is not very large, it was felt that the
Commerce Department was trying to establish
a precedent to allow the export of North Slope
oil, which accounts for a much larger amount
of oil. Among other things, North Slope oil
generates enough work to keep 40 Americanflag tankers in operation.
The effects of the ban on the sale of Alaskan
oil abroad can be felt across the country. For
example, SIU Vice President Joe Sacco says
that Alaskan oil accounts for a large.percentage
of all non-military jobs in the port of Houston.

AFL·CIO Review Process
While 1988 seems like a long time away, it
isn't. The presidential election is already under
way.
The Executive Council of the AFL-CIO, of
which SIU President Frank Drozak is a member, has invited prospective presidential candidates to be videotaped. The candidates would
answer questions on foreign trade and other
issues important to the working people of this
country. By doing this, the members of the
Executive Council hope that they can maximize labor unity during a pivotal election year
and come up with the best possible candidate.

CDS Repayment
The SIU continues its fight against a proposed rule by the Department of Transportation to allow certain U .S.-ftag companies to
compete in the domestic trade as long as they
pay back monies received under the now
defunct Construction Differential Subsidy program.
Last month, the SIU was successful in
persuading the House to attach an amendment
to its Fiscal Year 1987 funding bill which would
reverse this rule. But the Senate struck the
House amendment from its version of the bill.

Legislative, Administrative and Regulatory Happenings

used to transport waste products be built in
the United States.
The legislation, introduced by Rep. Mario
Biaggi (D-N.Y.), was drafted in response to a
decision by the city of New York to award a
contract to a foreign shipyard, even though
there are American seamen, steelworkers and
shipbuilders living in the New York area who
could badly use the work.
Under the terms of the contract, four barges
capable of transporting sewage sludge to a
designated Environmental Protection Agency
site within this country's "Exclusive Economic Zone" would be awarded to a foreign - shipyard.
Drozak emphasized that this was a bad
decision. Not only did it violate the spirit of
the Jones Act, but it would transfer jobs
overseas at a time when unemployment rates
for seamen, steelworkers and shipyard workers in the New York area have reached epidemic proportions.

Cash Transfer
The Senate Foreign Relations Committee
has adopted an amendment to the F.Y. 1988
Foreign Aid Authorizations bill which imposes
restriction on cash as a form of U.S. economic
aid. The amendment, offered by Sen. Paul
Sarbanes (D-Md.), is identical to language that
was drafted by the House Foreign Affairs
Committee earlier this month.
"This Sarbanesfforricelli amendment is a
step in the right direction," said Jim Henry,
president of the Transportation Institute. ''It
requires that at least 50 percent of the commodities purchased by foreign nations through
the cash transfer program be transported on
U .S.-fiag ships."

Maritime Commission
When he appeared before the Commission
on Merchant Marine and Defense, Drozak
stressed the importance of the Jones Act and
the need to reaffirm its integrity.
He recommended extending the jurisdiction
of the Jones Act to the presidentially-mandated
200-mile Exclusive Economic Zone. He also
recommended closing some of the loopholes
that currently exist, such as cruises to nowhere, lightering of foreign tankers from just
beyond the 12 mile limit, and foreign fish
factories that operate just beyond our legislative limits, but well within the continental
shelf.

Waste Products
Drozak submitted a statement to the House
Marine Subcommittee urging enactment of
H.R. 82, a bill that would amend the Merchant
Marine Act of 1920 to require that vessels
May 1987 I LOG I 23

�It's Time to Honor Those Who Served
COMMENTARY

H

ypocritical is the only word
for it.
On May 7 the Reagan administration took a strong stand
against granting World War II
merchant seamen veterans' status and benefits.
More than 6,000 were killed
in enemy action. Some were
killed when their tankers were
blown apart and the ocean was
covered with flaming oil, con-

24 I LOG I May 1987

suming anyone who had abandoned the ship. Some were killed
in the frigid waters of the Arctic
on the Murmansk run. Others
died in the broiling sun in the
Pacific. Still more died, trapped
somewhere below decks, fully
aware of the terror of knowing
their ship was going down and
there was nothing to do but ride
it to the bottom.
Thousands and thousands

more were seriously injured, and
everyone who sailed in the merchant marine faced the same
chances of death. Chances that
were higher than the Navy, Air
Corps or Army faced. Only the
Marines had a higher ratio of
dead.
But, this administration-and
to be fair almost each administration since the war-does not
want to grant these aging vol-

unteers the benefits they so richly
deserve. As a token, they magnanimously gave support to two
bills; one which will allow the
issuance of medals to those who
served in the merchant marine
during the war and another which
will allow the use of an old
Liberty ship as memorial.
The next day after backing
these nice, but token gestures,
President Reagan issued his
Maritime Day statement.
''In time of war or national
emergency, merchant seamen
have served with valor and distinction as the lifeline of our
armed forces . . . Every American should give thanks to the
merchant marine' s legacy of
services and sacrifices for our
freedom and prosperity and for
its continuing contribution to
our way of life."
Pretty words and medals are
nice, but to deny veterans' status to old seamen one day and
then praise their bravery and
mourn their deaths the next,
smacks of either ignorance or
hypocrisy.
Since the founding of thi
ry t e erchant marine
has come forward, as volunteers, with the ships and crews
to keep America fight· g. We
are supposedly the Fourth Arm
of Defense yet our elderly
brothers who served with such
bravery are treated more like
unwanted step-children.
That's not new, however.
Early in World War II the governor of North Carolina telegraphed the War Department
with the following message:
''Please do something about
the sinking of ships off our coast,
as the oil and the dead bodies
of the seamen are ruining our
tourist trade."
Well the government doesn't
have to worry about too many
bodies anymore. Only about
90,000 of the 250,000 merchant
sailors who served in World
War II are still alive. But sadly
enough most will probably be
dead if and when the government finally decides to shoulder
its responsibility to those men
who served so bravely.
So this and every Maritime
Day and Memorial Day give
some thought to those who died
and those who faced such horrible deaths on the world's
oceans.

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                <text>HEADLINES&#13;
LABOR CALLS CARGO KEY TO MANPOWER PROBLEMS&#13;
SIU NAMES 6 WINNERS OF LOGAN SCHOLARSHIP&#13;
ONBOARD THE CHARLES BROWN&#13;
DROZAK WARNS OF SOVIET THREAT&#13;
TALKS ON BOTH STANDARD AGREEMENTS CONTINUE&#13;
KUWAIT TANKERS REFLAGGING SCHEME DRAWS FIRE&#13;
GIVEN CARGO, FLEET WILL REBUILD, PANEL IS TOLD&#13;
FIGHT OVER CDS PAYBACK FOR ALASKA RUN REIGNITES&#13;
DROZAK REPLIES&#13;
SENATOR HOLLINGS’S TANKER PLOY&#13;
MARITIME INCLUDED IN HOUSE-PASSED TRADE BILL&#13;
ARMY CONTINUES TO TRAIN AT SHLSS&#13;
CANADIAN GROUP TOUR SHLSS FACILITIES&#13;
PAY-FF ON THE SEA-LAND EXPRESS&#13;
SIU’S CHARLES L. BROWN HELPS YOU PHONE HOME&#13;
SAILOR’S STATE TAX REFORM BILL INTRODUCED IN MICHIGAN&#13;
USNS HESS PAYS OFF IN OAKLAND&#13;
THE SIU IN WASHINGTON&#13;
TRADE&#13;
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AFL-CIO REVIEW PROCESS&#13;
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CDS REPAYMENT&#13;
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                    <text>Official Publication of the Seafarers International Union• Atlantic, Gulf, Lakes and Inland Waters District• AFL-CIO Vol. 49, No. 4 April 1987

Six Week Delay
Makes Payoff Even
Sweeter for
Seatare rs on the
Stonewall Jackson
See Pages 4 &amp; 5

When the Ice Thaws,
It's Time for
Great Lakes Fitout

The M/V Paul Thayer (Pringle Steamship Co.) slips past the breakwater and the last of
the ice field coming into the port of Lorain, Ohio as the shipping season opens on the
Great Lakes. (See pages 9-16.)

Baltimore Boatmen

The sand dredgers are an important part of the building and construction industry around
the lower Great Lakes, and Erie Sand &amp; Gravel has been a leader in the dredge industry
for many years. Pumpman Jerry Bollinger, who has worked for Erie Sand for 17 years,
readies the dredge J.S. St. John for another season. The vessel was fitting out in her
home port of Erie, Pa.

•

•

Trade, Bilateral Bills Advance
Page 3

Inland News

Page 6

Government Services Division
Page 17

SHLSS Offers New Course
Pages 19-21
The Hermes (Baker-Whiteley) is just one of several tugs operated by SIU members in
Baltimore Harbor. See page 6 for more photos.

The SIU in Washington

Page 24

�!

I

President's Report
by Frank Drozak
' ' THE war has taught us a great
lesson! We cannot afford to
be without the world's best merchant
marine! We must have a great merchant marine as our first line of defense! The need for trained seamen is
not temporary-there will be a continuing need for good trained men of the
sea."
During the course of the 45 year
since Admiral Emory S. Land uttered
those words, we have forgotten that
''great lesson.'' The U.S. no longer
possesses the world's best merchant
marine. We are ranked 16th in the
world.
It seems as if we in the maritime
industry, both labor and management,
have spent years trying to warn admini trations of both parties that the merchant marine is essential to national
defense, but it is in serious trouble.

''

its troops and materials anywhere
around the world. The U.S. i · not.
Because of the disastrou decline of
the private U .S.-flag merchant marine.
the Department of Defen e realized

we don't act, and act now, we can
kiss what's left of the U.S. merchant
marine goodbye ... If we should ever
need ships in time of war, maybe we could
charter a few hundred of the Soviets' ... " ·
If

I've had better luck talking to brick
walls.
The United States is down to 360
deep sea ships. The Soviet Union ha
a modern 2,500 ship deep sea fleet. In
addition, 70 percent of that fleet is
scheduled for replacement during their
current five-year plan.
The majority of the U.S. fleet is
containerized, a great way to move
commercial cargo, but almost useless
for military shipments. The Soviet fleet
is the most militarily useful merchant
fleet in the world. Their ships are built
with strengthened deck with adequate tie-downs to accommodate military vehicles, provisions for chemical
warfare, enhanced communications
and crews wh~ are Soviet navy reservists. In addition, most Soviet ships
are of the size that would allow them
to operate in shallow ports and clo e
inshore in most areas of the world.
Our biggest adversary, the Soviet
Union, is very well equipped to move

something needed to be done. It began
building up what will eventually be a
148-ship reserve force. You can stockpile ships, but you can't stockpile
experienced sailors.
Even conservative estimates show
that if tho e hip were needed, there
would be a shortfall of ome 6,000
qualified seamen to operate those ve sets. Some estimates say that as many
as 15,000 billets would go unfilfed.
The only place to develop a trained
pool of qualified seafarers is the private merchant marine. In this decade
alone the number of active eafarers
has dropped 40 percent, from 51,000
to 29,100 in 1986. By 1992, when the
148-ship reserve fleet is complete, there
will only be 22,000 licen ed and unlicen ed active seafarers.
For more than 200 years a healthy
merchant fleet ha been cited as necessary for national defense. We don't
have that today.
Acee s to cargo i the only answer

I know to the problem of how to build
and maintain a merchant marine that
i adequate to develop commerce in
peace time and serve as an arm of the
Navy in war. Make cargo available to
U.S. ships and the industry will rebuild
itself. Cargo begets ships which beget
seafarers.
There are many way to get cargo
for U .S.-ftag ships. It would be simple
(and legal) for the pre ident to declare
that a certain percentage (10, 15, 20
percent, or even all) foreign seatrade
be carried on U.S. ship . But even
though cargo preference is practiced
by many countries, including the U.S.,
we all know that type of cargo preference will not happen.
We could reestablish and refund
construction and operating differential
subsidies. But under this administration it is highly unlikely to occur. Our
two bilateral agreements, with Brazil
and Argentina, are good examples that
bilaterals do work. But there has been
no effort on the part of the administration to enter into uch agreements.
There is another way to generate
cargo. I firmly believe that it is the
respon ibility of the entire citizenry
of a developed maritime nation to pay
for the maintenance of a merchant
marine. One way of doing this is a tax
incentive to exporters and importers
to use U .S.-flag ships. In this way, the
cost is spread equally between all
taxpayers, both individuals and indus-

try. In fact, such a tax incentive should
be substantial enough so that it would
even be po sible to specify not only
U .S.-ftagged ships, but U .S.-built ships
as well. And I have to tell you that I
do not know of another way, short of
a massive construction differential
subsidy, to do something about our
declining shipbuilding industry.
A tax incentive to importers and
exporters would provide a unique
melding of the benefits of both a cargo
preference law and a subsidy without
all the drawback associated with
either.
First, the cost of such a program,
unlike a cargo preference law, is spread
across the entire tax base, and is
offset. at least in part. by increased
tax revenue from the expanding maritime employment base. Second, there
is no direct subsidy to a specific segment of the industry, a concept which
is seemingly distasteful to a country
that likes to pride itself on competitiveness and free trade. Finally, the
provisions would be contained in our
internal revenue tax code, and therefore understood by a wider segment
of our society.
If we don't act, and act soon, we
can kiss what's left of the U.S. merchant marine goodbye. If we should
ever need ships to supply our troops
in time of war, maybe we could charter
a few hundred of the Soviets'.

A Special 'Thank You'
Last year John Cleveland, SIU cafeteria manager and SHLSS instructor,
was killed in an automobile accident.
His friends and employees at Union
headquarters and the SHLSS rai ed
everal thousand dollars to begin a
trust fund for hi son.
His widow Cheryl wrote the following letter to expres her thanks for the
help and support she and her son have
received since her hu band's death.
My Dear Friends,
I have tried a million times to write
this letter, but each time my emotion
have overwhelmed me. The passing
of time has allowed the sorrow at
losing John to lessen to the extent that
I can now handle it, but the generosity
and warmth I received from each and
every one of you is o beautiful I still
cry when I think about it.
When John died I was left with not

only my grief and sorrow but with
problems and debts and a tremendou
fear of the future. And you people
banded together to solve my problems
and ease my fear.
John loved the Lundeberg School
and was proud to be a U.I.W. member
and proud to work at the Seafarers
International headquarters. He would
be so proud if he knew what you have
done for his wife and child.
I wish that I were a poet. I wish I
could find the words to describe what
is in my heart. You honored John with
your good deeds, you gave a little boy
a chance in life, you added sunshine
to my heart when that heart was dark
with pain, and all I can give you in
return is my. thanks and my love.

Off1c1al Publ1cat1on of the Seafarers International Union ol
North Amenca, Atlanuc Gulf. La s and Inland Waters Oistr ct,
Af r1n

Apnl 1987

God Bless You,
Cheryl Cleveland

Vol 49. No 4

Executive Board
Frank Drozak
President

Charles Svenson
Editor

Mike Hall
Managing Editor

Max Hall

Deborah Greene

Associate Editor

Associate Editor

2 I LOG I April 1987

Angus "Red" Campbell

Joe DiGiorgio

Vice President

Secretary

Joe Sacco

Mike Sacco

Leon Hall

Vice President

Vice President

Vice President

George McCartney

Roy Mercer

Steve Edney

Vice President

Vice President

Vice President

The LOG (ISSN 0160-2047) is published monthly by Seafarers International Union, Atlantic, Gulf,
Lakes and Inland Waters District, AFL-CIO, 5201 Auth Way, Camp Springs, Md. 20746, Tel. 8990675. Second-class postage paid at M.S.C. Prince Georges. Md. 20790-9998 and at addit.ional
mailing offices. POSTMASTER: Send address changes to the LOG, 5201 Auth Way, Camp Springs,
Md. 20746.

�Trade and Bilateral Bills Move Out of Committee
Two SIU-backed bills which could
help solve some unfair trading practices and boost the U .S.-flag share of
imported cargo were approved by the
House Merchant Marine and Fisheries
Committee.
H.R. 1290 would set up a system to
combat unfair foreign trade practices
in ocean shipping. If such practices
are found, the Federal Maritime Commission (FMC) would begin negotiations with that country to eliminate
them. If those talks could not resolve
the issue, the FMC could then impose
civil penalties or e tablish policies
which ''mimic'' those of the offending
country.
''This bill will spur our government

to move aggressively to combat unfair
transportation practices which harm
U.S. flag operators. Teddy Roosevelt
said, 'Walk softly and carry a big
stick.' For too long we have been
remembering only the first part of his
quote. If we pass H.R. 1290 we'll
finally have in our hands that big
stick," said Rep. Walter B. Jones (DN .C.), committee chairman.
Examples of unfair trading practices
include: cargo reservation schemes that
exclude the United States; integrated
supplier-transporter companies that
tend to monopolize trade; prohibiting
U.S. operators from operating trucking or rail links in foreign countries on

the same basis as is available to foreign
operators in the United States; restricting access by U.S. vessels by
imposing unreasonable time and dimension standards that are not applied
to their own carriers.
The bill, introduced by Jones and
with 43 cosponsors, may be included
in an omnibus trade bill Congre s is
expected to draft this ses ion.
The committee also pa sed legislation which would force the admini tration to enter into bilateral trade
agreements in certain circumstances.
H .R. 300 is sponsored by Rep. Mario
Biaggi (D-N.Y.).
The bill would require bilateral
agreements when a nation accounts

for more than 1 percent of U.S. waterborne trade with less than one-third
U.S.-flag carriage of the trade. Under
the plan, one third of the cargo would
be shipped on American vessels, one
third on vessels of the trading partner
and one third for other carriers.
''The primary goal is to assure that
while other maritime nations unfairly
divide up the world maritime business,
the United States is not just left with
the crumbs," Biaggi said.
There are 26 nations which fall into
the categories of the bill, mostly the
indu trialized nations of Europe and
the Far East, plus oil exporting countries.

Seamen's Union Leaders Jailed by Sandinistas
Two of the top leaders of the Nicaraguan Seamen's Union of Bluefields, who were guests of the SIU last
year and visited Union headquarters,
were arrested in Managua by state
security police in February. Their arrest has sparked the AFL-CIO and the
SIU to begin a campaign to win their
release.
The two men, whose whereabouts
are not known any longer but who
remain in custody, are union president
Dennis Britton and secretary of organization David Williams. No charges
have been filed against the pair, and
an attorney from the Confederation of
Trade Union Unity (CUS) has been
prevented from contacting the two.
Their arrest followed a takeover of
the formerly independent union by the
Sandinista government. The governm nt's action, the CUS said, was a
flagrant violation of the new Nicaraguan constitution, that country's labor
code and the covenants of the International Labor Organization.
"We may be able to help free these
two seamen through our efforts, the
efforts of our membership and the help
of U.S. union members. I urge Seafarers to take the time and write the
Nicaraguan government asking for the
release of the two," said SIU President Frank Drozak.
Please write to the following people

protesting the arre t of David Williams and Dennis Britton: President
Daniel Ortega, Casa Presidencial,
Managua, Nicaragua; Cmdte. Victor
Tirado Lopez, Direccion N acional del
FSLN, Barrio EL Carmen, Managua
Nicaragua; Ambassador Carlos Tunnerman, Embassy of Nicaragua, 1627
New Hampshire Ave., N.W., Washington, D.C. 20009.
IN ADDITION: Please ask your
Congressional representatives and
other elected officials to write letters
as well, and please send information
about this case to your local media.
Note: Please send copies of your
correspondence to: AIFLD, 1015 20th
St. NW., Washington, D.C. 20036;
and to the Inter-American Commission for Human and Trade Union
Rights, Apartado 6-7734, El Dorado,
Panama.
SAMPLE LETTERS
I am writing to protest the arrest of
two Nicaraguan union leaders on February 18. Their names are Dennis Britton and David William , from the Seamen's Union. Such actions severely
damage your government's claim to
plurali m. Your immediate action is
needed to secure the e men's release.
It is my understanding they are in jail
in Bluefields. I would appreciate hearing your reply.

MTD's Stephen J. Leslie Dies
MTD Vice President Stephen J.
Leslie, the last charter member of the
MTD Executive Board, died March 3.
He had retired in 1986 as first vice
president of the Operating Engineers
and as business manager of its Local
25.
He began his working career as a
wiper aboard a merchant vessel, the
S. S. Columbia, in 1934. He became
a member of the Operating Engineers
when he went to work as an engineer
on a water tunnel project in New York
in 1939.
Leslie became an IUOE organizer
for employees on dredges and floating
equipment along the East Coast and
on the Great Lakes. He was elected
vice president of the MTD in 1979. He
also was a member of the executive
board of the Maritime Port Council of
Greater New York &amp; Vicinity.

* * *
Our organization has been informed
that two leaders of the Seamen's Union
of Bluefields-Dennis Britton and
David Williams-were arrested by
your government on February 18 in
Bluefields. Prior to their arrest, your
Sandinista party organizers intervened
in their union election to insure its
subordination to Sandini ta control.
Your new constitution, a well a the
International Labor Organization,
prohibit uch violations of trade union
rights. We call on your government to
take immediate action to free the jailed
union leader and cease its interfer-

ence in independent unions.

* * *

On February 18, 1987, two union
leaders were arrested in Managua.
They are Dennis Britton and David
Williams from the Seamen's Union in
Bluefields. Isn't it time your government stopped persecuting such people
and started respecting trade union
rights? You rightfully condemn such
actions when they occur in South Africa and Chile. How are your government's actions any different? I would
hope you would move immediately to
ecure the relea e of Dennis Britton
and David Williams.

Cash Transfer Could Mean Cargo
The House Foreign Affairs Committee passed a potentially important
amendment to the FY '88 Foreign Aid
bill by a vote of 18-10. If enacted into
law, it would encourage the purchase
of American manufactured goods and
agricultural products.
Widely known as the cash-transfer
amendment, the provision addresses
the manner in which the U.S. government provides aid to certain foreign
countries. Under present law, the U.S.
State Department gives ca h to foreign
nations as a kind of foreign aid. At
present, there is no requirement that
the cash be used to purchase U.S.
goods or services.
The amendment, which was introduced by Rep. Robert Torricelli (DN .J .), would require that the cash be
spent in the United States, and that a
minimum of 50 percent of the goods

purchased be transported on American-flag vessels.
''This is an important step in developing an overall trade policy,'' said
SIU President Frank Drozak. ''Most
other countries tie their foreign aid to
the purchase of goods made in that
country. It just doesn't make sense
for the United States to subsidize Argentinian wheat or Liberian-flag vessels. The Japanese don't do it and
neither should we.''
A similar amendment i pending
consideration in the Senate Foreign
Affairs Committee.
''Enactment of the cash transfer
amendment is a top legislative priority," said SIU Legislative Director
Frank Pecquex. "It is a small but vital
part of a comprehensive plan to stimulate economic development in the
American-flag merchant marine."

Title XI Narrowed In Marad Funding

Stephen

Le~lie

Both the House and Senate are trying
to find ways to overcome admini tration plans to cut the Marad budget
even further in Fiscal 1988.
The administration has proposed
elimination of the Title XI loan guarantee program, aid to state maritime
academies and all research and development funding. The Hou e Merchant
Marine and Fi heries Committee pa sed
its version, H.R. 953, with those items
funded but with some change in the
Title XI program. The Senate Merchant Marine Subcommittee began its
first round of hearings on the authorization.
Last year President Reagan vetoed
the Marad funding because of the loan

program and academy aid. In an attempt to overcome another veto, the
House committee eliminated all offshore oil and gas drilling rigs, support
vessels and river barges from the program.
Estimates show that up to 80 percent
of the loan defaults under the program
were from that segment of the maritime industry. The ban on Joans for
tho e vessels would last until 1990.
Even with the added funding over
the administration's request, the bill
is $11. 7 miJlion less than la t year's
funding. It authorizes $376.8 million
for Marad and $15.3 million for the
Federal Maritime Commission.
April 1987 I LOG I 3

�What Fast Turnaround?

.Stonewall Jackson's Long Trip Finally Pays Off
The Stonewall Jackson (Waterman
Steamship) was about 24 hours west
of Gibraltar on the last leg of its regular
Middle Eastern run last December. It
had been several months since the
crew had seen the States. It would be
a lot longer before they finally got
home.
Major mechanical problems hit the
LASH ship, and it was adrift for nine
days before tugs finally took the Stonewall Jackson to Libson, Portugal for
repairs. Those repairs took another
six weeks.

AB Robert Christensen (left) and Norfolk
Patrolman David "Scrap Iron" Jones finish
up some paperwork at payoff.

"Lisbon is a good city. Everybody
had a chance to see a lot of it. It has
a beautiful harbor. It's a typical old
European city and we had good weather
for December and January," said AB
Ivey Cox who was paying off at Norfolk where the ship was anchored for
a couple days as Seafarers signed on
and off.
While Cox enjoyed the chance to
explore Lisbon, AB Robert Christensen, a Seafarer since 1958, remembered his stay there a bit differently.
"Lisbon is too damn expensive," he
said.
When Norfolk Patrolman David
"Scrap Iron" Jones, with the help of
Seafarer Herbert M. Davis, boarded
the Jackson for the payoff, they found
a few minor beefs to take care of, but
mostly they found a lot of crewmembers who were happy to ee the end
of the voyage.
The Jackson had picked up a couple
of new crewmen in New York, including an energetic and talkative Big
Apple native, ''Big Mac from Bay
Ridge." A steward assistant, "Big
Mac's" voice was easy to pick out of
a group of mostly Southern Seafarers.
When the Stonewall Jackson steamed
out of Newport News in the middle
of March, it was the start of an almost
three month voyage that would take
her to Egypt, through the Suez Canal,
to Pakistan, India, Singapore, turn
around and head back through the
Canal and home in June.
No stop is scheduled in Lisbon this
trip.

... ·:··::·:t·.:·.~

Steward Assistant Nelson Corey Jones sets
a table in the officer's mess. After the long
trip, Jones was looking forward to the next
port, his home--New Orleans.

QMED James "Tidewater" Tyson planned
to use his free time on the voyage to complete
several songs a major song publishing company is interested in.

Launch pilot John Zeroes of the SIU-contracted Virginia Launch Service, checks his
radar on the short, but very foggy trip to the Stonewall Jackson. Zernes has been working
pilot boats for seven years in the Tidewater area.

After a short but foggy trip to the Stonewall Jackson, crewmembers climb aboard.

4 I LOG I April 1987

Franklin Robenson, chief cook (left), QMED James "Tidewater Tyson (back to the
camera) and Herbert Davis share a laugh on the launch deck.

�"Big Mac from Bay Ridge," steward assistant and camera hog, slows down long
enough to have his picture taken.

Launch Deckhand Dean Everton in the
wheelhouse of the Virginia Launch Service
boat. A former Inland Boatman with Dixie
Carriers, Everton also worked for Shawn's
Launch Service before it went out of business and reformed as the SIU-contracted
Virginia Launch Service.

Hoping his trip won't be as eventful as the Stonewall Jackson's last run (nine days adrift
and six weeks in a Lisbon shipyard), Steward Assistant "Big Mac from Bay Ridge" waves
to the crewmembers getting off in Newport News.

After a five minute trip through the Newport News fog, the Stonewall Jackson appeared from the mist.
Launch Deckhand Dean Everton casts away the line as he
readies for the trip to the Stonewall Jackson.

ABs Robert Christensen (left) and Ivey Cox
wait for payoff. QMED James Tyson is on the
couch.
Seafarer Herbert Davis, who assisted on the payoff, and Chief Cook
C.C. Williams pose in the galley.

AB Larry "Stash" Combs and Norfolk Patrolman David
"Scrap Iron" Jones discuss the upcoming trip as they
wait for the launch to take them to the Stonewall Jackson.

April 1987 I LOG I 5

�...

SIU's Baltimore Boatmen
Photos by Frank Paladino

The Kings Point (Curtis Bay).

On the Cape Charles (Curtis Bay), Deckhand Milton Sheckells
takes a break to feed some of the ducks in the harbor.

In Baltimore Harbor, the Hermes (Baker-Whiteley Towing) comes alongside the tug America. On the deck of the Hermes are (I. to r.)
Chief Engineer Manuel Alvarez and Deckhands Ronald Neibert and Bob Macalinski.

Onboard the Cape Charles (Curtis Bay) are (I. to r .) Chief Engineer Herman Mooney,
Deckhands Anthony Roman and Milton Sheckells and Mate V. Clinton Belcher.

6 I LOG I April 1987

Deckhands Ronald Neibert and Bob Macalinski ready to tie up the Hermes to her
Baltimore dock.

�In the Port of Philadelphia

New
Pensioners

ABOVE: Aboard the Cape May
(Curtis Bay) in Philadelphia, Pa.
are (seated I. to r. ) Charles Cappello, steward; Kirk Fr~mmer ,
deckhand, and Jim Flanagan ,
oiler. Standing is Billy O ' Neill ,
mate.

The following Inland members have
retired on pension:
Houston
Benjamin Fitte
Anthony J . Violante
Jacksonville
Harold Moll
Norfolk
Joe T. Daniels
Lawrence G. Fagan
Carlton M. Hodges

In Memoriam
William C. Bryant, 64 , died March
27 of a heart attack. Boatman Bryant
joined the Union in 1956 and worked
for G&amp;H Towing since 1960 as a deckhand. He was buried in Grace Memorial Park in Santa Fe, Texas. Brother
Bryant is survived by his widow,
Odetta.
Robert J. Miller, 52,
died Jan. 25. Brother
Miller sailed with
Sheridan Transportation. Born in Connecticut, he was cremated at Clearwater
Cremation Society
in Florida. Seafarer
Miller is survived by his widow. Jane.
Pensioner John C. Simpson, 66, died
March 8. Brother Simpson joined the
Union in 1961. He sailed in the deck
department and as a tugboat captain ,
last sailing with McAllister Brothers.
Boatman Simpson went on pension in
1982. He was buried at Rosewood
Memorial Park in Virginia Beach, Va.
and is survived by his sister, Connie.
Pensioner August J. Wojciechowski ,
64, died Feb. 6 in Baltimore, Md. of
a heart attack. He joined the Harbor
Inland Waterways (a precursor to the
IBU) in 1957 and sailed with Sonat
Marine until he went on pension in
1980. Boatman Wojciechowski was
buried in St. Stanislaus Cemetery. He
is survived by his widow , Bertha.

• • •

RIGHT : Mike Albaugh, captain
of the Tug McGraw (Taylor Marine Towing) in Philadelphia.

Dispatchers Report for Inland Waters
MARCH 1-31, 1987

*TOTAL REGISTERED

All Groups
Ciass A Class B

Port
Gloucester ...... . .. . .. . . .. ... . ... .
New York ... .......... . ...... .... .
Philadelphia . . . ..... . . . .... .... .. . .
Baltimore .. . .... . . .. . ... .. .. . .. .. .
Norfolk .............. .. . . ....... .
Mobile . . . ....... . ... . .. ....... .. .
New Orleans . . . .. . . . ... . .. .. . .. ... .
Jacksonville . . ... . ....... ....... .. .
San Francisco . .. . .. .. .. .... .. ..... .
Wilmington .. .. . . . . . ..... .. . .... .. .
Seattle . . . .. .. .. . .......... . . . ... .
Puerto Rico . ............... ... .. . .
Houston ......... . .. . ... .. ....... .
Algonac ............... . . . ........ .
St. Louis ................ ....... . .
Piney Point ....... . ............... .
Totals .. . . . .......... . . . .. . .... . .

TOTAL SHIPPED

Class C

**REGISTERED ON BEACH

Class C

All Groups
Class A Class B

Class C

DECK DEPARTMENT

0
0
3
4
48

0
0
0
0
2
0
0
3
3
0
0
63

0
0
0
0
10
1
1
3
0
3
0
0
4
3
1
0

26

0
0

1
0
0
0
0
4
0
10
0
0
4
0
9
0
28

Port
Gloucester .. . .... . ...... . . .. .. . ..
New York .................. . .....
Philadelphia . .......... . ...... . .. .
Baltimore . .......... . ...... .. . . . .
Norfolk ........ . . . ... . ..........
Mobile . . . .. ................ . . . ..
New Orleans ...... . ......... . .....
Jacksonville ......... . ...... . ... ..
San Francisco ..... . .. . ............
Wilmington . ..................... .
Seattle ..... . . . ....... . . . ....... .
Puerto Rico ...... . ...... .. .......
Houston . ............... . . .. .....
Algonac . . .. . ......... . ..........
St. Louis .. ...... . ...... . . . . . ....
Piney Point . . . . .... . . . . . ..........
Totals ......... . .......... . .....

All Groups
Class A Class B

0
0
0
5

0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0

40

7

0

0
0
1
0
29
0
0
2
0
0
0

0
1
1
0
20
0
0
1
0
0
0

0
1
4
0
11
0
0
0
0
10
0

77

30

0
0
4
4
48
3

0
0

0
16
0
0
6
26
1

1

26

169

0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
19

1
0
2

0

14
0

0
4
38
0
0

78

0
0
3
0
0
0
0
0
0

15

0
0
3
0
6
1
28

ENGINE DEPARTMENT

.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.

0
0
0
0
10
0
0
0
0
0

0
0
2
3
0
0
15

0
0
0
0
3
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
3
2

0
0
8

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
1

Port

0
0
0
0
7
0

0
0
0
0
2
0

0
0
0
0
0
0

0

1

0

0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
8

0
0
0
0
0
2
0
0
0
5

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

15

0
0
0
0

0
0
0
7

22
0
0

0
0
0
0
7
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
3
20
0
0

44

31

0
0
0
0
7
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
16
0
0
1

0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0

10

6

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
3
0
0

1
0

0

0
4

STEWARD DEPARTMENT

Gloucester ... . ............ ... .. .. .
New York .............. ... .. . ... . .
Philadelphia . ...... ...... . ........ .
Baltimore ... . . .. . . .. . . . .. .... .... .
Norfolk . . .. .. ...... . . . ... .. .... . .
Mobile ....... . .... .. .. . . . ...... . .
New Orleans . . ... . ... . .. . . . . .. .. .. .
Jacksonville .... . ......... .. ... . . . .
San Francisco .. . .... . ........ . .... .
Wilmington .............. . .. .. .... .
Seattle .. . ... ...... . . . . .......... .
Puerto Rico ....... . ... . . .... . . ... .
Houston .. ..... .. ........ .... . . .. .
Algonac . ..... ..... . . . . .. . .. ... .. .
St. Louis .. . .. . . . .. . ... ... . . .. . .. .
Piney Point .. . .... .. ... ... . ... . ... .
Totals .................. .. ...... .

0
0
0
0
8
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
8

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1

Totals All Departments ... .... . ... . ... .

86

35

0
0
5

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
8

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1

34

93

36

27

0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
4
0
0

0

0

0
0
0
0
7

0
0
0
0
1

0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
5
0
0

0

0

18

0
23

1
0
6

231

132

32

1
0

0

*" Total Registered " means the number of men who actually registered for shipping at the port last month.
**"Registered on the Beach " means the total number of men registered at the port at the end of last month.

April 1987 I LOG I 7

�Area Vice Presidents' Report

West Coast
by V. P. George McCartney

T

HE SIU has been playing an active role in local elections out
here. The political strength of Los
Angeles Mayor Tom Bradley is being
tested in a series of elections for the
city council and tate assembly. If the
candidates he backs do poorly, then
he can expect heavy opposition in next
year's mayoralty race.
Particularly important i the race for
the council seat in the city's 10th
District, where Bradley and much of
organized labor is backing Homer
Broome Jr. Broome's political resume
bears a striking similarity to that of
Bradley, his political mentor. Like
Bradley, Broome was part of the first
group of black policemen to desegregate the L.A. force 25 years ago.
In other local races, the SIU is
backing Cecil Green for the 33rd State
Senate seat and Lucille Royball Allard
for the 53rd District. Again, the SIU
is involved in these races because
some of these candidates will inevitably go on to higher office. It is an
investment in this Union's future.
The Union also has been supporting
a heavily publicized strike against CBS
Studios by the Writers Guild. This is
just one more instance of how the SIU
practices grassroots labor solidarity.
A local boycott against Miller Beer
proved to be less successful after several unions broke ranks, and Miller
filed a $22 million lawsuit against the
Operating Engineers Local 501. Still,
the SIU stood solid with the Operating
Engineers until they decided to pull
the plug on the strike.
In San Francisco, Nancy Pelosi was
the top Democratic vote-getter in a
special electio°" to succeed the lat~
Sala Burton. Pelosi is practically a
shoo-in to win a run-off against her
Republican challenger.
One final word about Sala Burton:
She was a good friend of maritime and
labor. She and her husband Philip did
all that they could to promote the
American-flag merchant marine. Seamen have lost a good friend.

Gulf Coast
by V.P. Joe Sacco

N

EGOTIATIONS have been going
on in the Mobile area with Pilot

81 LOG I April 1987

Service and Radcliffe Materials. We
hope to have these wrapped up shortly.
Shipping has been particularly good
for the entire region. Leading the way,
as usual, has been the military work
that we've been able to pick up.
It is important for our members to
understand that this military work is
the wave of the future. The only new
work that is being created in the maritime industry is onboard Navy vessels
that have been contracted out to the
private sector.
I therefore urge all SIU members to
upgrade their kills at Piney Point.
And remember: Political action is the
key to job ecurity. It gives me great
pleasure to report that seamen shipping out of Houston have one of the
highest rates of SPAD and MDL contributions.

bad." By any other standard than that,
he is one of the most effective governors in the nation.
Nearby in Norfolk, a contract at
Northeast Towing was signed and ratified. Negotiations continue at the
S.T.C. Little Curtis Company.

Great Lakes
by V.P. Mike Sacco

N ow

East Coast
by V.P. Leon Hall

T

HE Seafood Producers Trial is
slowly winding down. We expect
the NLRB to make some kind of
determination within a month or two.
The problems that have plagued the
American fishing industry over the
past two years have not abated. Accidents are at near-epidemic levels.
The cost of liability insurance is prohibitive.
More important, Canadian fishing
products have inundated the American
market. The SIU is therefore closely
monitoring ''free trade'' talks between
the United States and Canada. Canadian fishermen already possess certain
advantages over their American counterparts (do e government cooperation, large sub idies). The wholesale
opening of the American market to
Canadian market might prove to be
the straw that broke the camel's back.
Still, there is some good news. New
Bedford remains the largest American
fishing port. Gloucester remains in the
top 10, despite efforts by local politicians to hand over the waterfront to
real estate interests.
Elsewhere on the East Coast, Maryland Governor William Donald Schaefer, who was backed by the SIU in
the last election, is completing a highly
uccessful legislative session. Ninetyfive percent of the bills he placed on
hi priority list were enacted into law,
including a controversial plan to build
two tadiums--one for the Orioles,
the other for a prospective NFL team
to replace the Colts, who ran off to
Indianapolis.
A self-styled perfectioni t, Schaefer
said that this meant he was '' 5 percent

that winter i finally over,
Great Lakes seamen are able to
ship out again. No other region greets
spring with greater enthusiasm.
Still, a cloud hangs over the area.
The Great Lakes maritime industry
finds itself on the wrong end of a
ticking time bomb. Free trade talks
between the United States and Canada
threaten to complicate an already bleak
picture.
Mel Pelfry, a spokesman for the
Great Lakes Task Force, says that
any agreement that opens up domestic
shipping to Canadian vessels could
spell an end to the American maritime
industry on the Great Lakes. As it is,
American vessels carry less than 5
percent of all trade between the United
States and Canada.
The free trade talks have stalled
over disagreements over the question
of acid rain. Meanwhile, the Union
has worked hard to protect the interests of its members on a local level.
We're still in negotiations with a number of companies to secure contracts
for our members. These companies
include the following: Bigane Vessel
Fueling, Dunbar and Sullivan, and
Great Lakes Dredge and Dock_.
One more thing: the SIU in Cleveland is gearing up to support Senator
Howard Metzenbaum' s re-election bid
next year. Metzenbaum, a strong supporter of the maritime industry and
the labor movement, is expecting formidable opposition.

for contracting-out (Circular A-76) MSC
ships to private steamship companies.
Nothing could be further from the
truth.
The facts are, the Reagan administration is of the opinion that the price
of retirement for federal Civil Service
employees is too high, not only for
employees of the Military Sealift Command but for federal employees in all
federal agencies. It is the aim of the
administration to eliminate as many
federal employees as possible, at the
same time, any new or temporary
workers will be and are being put
under the Social Security Retirement
System.
The Civil Service Retirement System will, one day in the near future,
become a thing of the past for all
federal employees. A new retirement
system for all federal employees became effective Jan. I, 1984 with the
passage of Public Law 98-21 which
states in part: Federal employees hired
after Dec. 31, 1983 will be covered by
Social Security. A second law, Public
Law 98-168, provided for a transition
period from Jan. 1, 1984 to Jan. 1,
1986 for employees hired after Dec.
31, 1983. During this period employees
were fully covered under the Civil
Service Retirement System (CSRS)
and Social Security benefits. This period was extended to Dec. 31, 1986
with the passage of Public Law 99-335
which established the new Federal
Employees Retirement System (PERS).
The new Federal Employees Retirement System became effective Jan. 1,
1987 with all new employees hired
after Dec. 31, 1983 automatically covered by FERS. Employees currently
covered by CSRS can make an irrevocable election to transfer to FERS
between July 1 and Dec. 31, 1987;
however, certain transition rules apply. Before making any change, all
employees now under CSRS should
study and compare all information
concerning this subject, and understand thoroughly what it means. The
SIU will forward any and all information to all MSCPAC ships as it is
received.
Another subject that should be addressed is that of retroactive money
due all unlicensed marine employees
in all departments. Retro money on
all premium of 2 percent in two increments, from .April 1, 1985 to Sept. 30,
1986 and from Oct. I, 1985 to June
15, 1986. This money has been promised by the end of April 1987.
Retroactive money on base wages
of 3 1/2 percent due for the period April
1, 1985 to May 15, 1986 will be paid
at a later date.

Welfare Change

Government Services
Division
by V. P. Buck Mercer

T

HERE are still a number of
MSCP AC marine employees who
are under the misapprehension that
labor organizations were the reason

The Welfare Plan rules have
been amended to provide as follows: If an eligible employee has
designated a beneficiary to receive his/her death benefit, such
beneficiary will be entitled to
receive the full benefit payable
under the rules and regulations.
If a beneficiary has not been
designated, the estate of the deceased employee shall be entitled
to receive a $1000 benefit for
funeral expenses.

�Conveyorman Ed Fabian in the workshop.

The MIV Buffalo (American Steamship) readies for the 1987 season at her
dock in Toledo.

Wiper Richard Glowacki signs articles for another season.
The QMEDs take a coffee break. From left are Tim Wallace, Rick Piper and Dave
Sparling.

Fitoot
on the

Great Lakes

g

87
...

Photos by:
CHUCK SVENSON
Algonac Port Agent Jack Allen with the steward department, from left, Chief Cook Duwayne Schoeneck,
Porter Missed Ali and Second Cook Julian Budnick.
April 1987 I LOG I 9

�Fitout makes for hearty appetites. At the lunch table are, clockwise from left, Deckhand
Joe Hance, Watchmen Dave Grigg and Eugene Repko, Wheelsman John Norton, Deckhand
Ron Bochek, Bosun Dave Morgan, Wheelsmen John Church and Conrad Norbotton, and
Watchman Lee Allen.

The American Republic (American Steamship) at port
in Cleveland.

Standing before the massive conveyor boom are Conveyorman Dewey
Sak, left, and Gateman Cliff Kracht.

Algonac Port Agent Jack Allen checks books and clinic cards.
10 I LOG I April 1987

Watchman Eugene Repco on deck.

�Chief Cook Herb Jacobs, right, and Second Cook Harry Petersen make a good team.
Messman Yehiam Kaid ladles out hot soup for the hungry
crew.

Bosun Dave Morgan supervised fitout activities on deck.

Deckhand Joe Hance makes a safety check on fire hoses.

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April 1987ILOGI11

�Watchman Robert Allen, left, and Wheelsman Kenneth Johnson take a
break.

Bosun Jim Shupert checks out the hatch lift.

'

-

..,
The Paul Thayer slips past Lorain Harbor Light on a short trip from
Cleveland.

QMED George Nelson takes a coffee break.
12 I LOG I April 1987

,..

-I

Deckhand Leonard Scott secures the forward line as the Paul Thayer ties up.

�Deckhand Tom Hocking at twilight in Lorain.
QMED Adam H. Smith is going to retire in November after 41 years on
the lakes.

AB Watchman Mohamed Muthana in the messroom.

Donald Maskell is gateman with many years experience.

Deckhand Tom Hocking takes the stern line ashore.

Conveyorman Bill Truax has sailed with Pringle for many years.
April 1987 I LOG I 13

�The Indiana Harbor (American Steamship) at her dock in Lackawanna, N.Y.

Deckhand Rod Smith.

Second Cook Kirk Diener and Porter Roger Flaherty in the galley.

QMED Ed Savickas, engine delegate, signs the SIU Ship's Delegates
Report.

Watchman Nels Johnson, left, and QMEDs Fred Vance, center, and
Gerard Anderson at lunch.

-

14 I LOG I April 1987

Deckhand Saleh Saleh with an abandoned U.S. Steel mill in the background.

�American Steamship's new maintenance crew program is under way, and the first of
those crews was aboard the Indiana Harbor. Deep in the aft tunnel sump area were
QMED Work Leader John Litzner, left, and Helpers Drew Sample, center, and Harold
Walkey.

Gateman Jess MacLeod, left, and Conveyorman Carmen Powell take a
break.

Chief Cook Harry Stockman keeps everybody happy, including the mates,
Ted LaLonde, third mate, and Duane Demby, second mate.

Wheelsman Cliff Cadreau, left, and Chief Cook Harry
Stockman have been shipmates for 12 years.

The Indiana Harbor sailed March 31 for the upper lakes.
April 1987 I LOG I 15

�QMED Michael McCabe gets ready to begin fitout work.

QMED Larry Kaczrowski cleans and readies components of the big diesel engine.

QMED Al Ragnoni at the workbench in the engineroom shop.

Wiper Fred Piotrowski is
back for another season.

-

16 I LOG I April 1987

Second Cook Ali Ahmed, right, and Porter Saleh
Rashid get things organized on their first day
aboard for the new season.

Algonac Port Agent Jack Allen talks with Conveyorman Robert Billman,
center, and Assistant Conveyorman Walter Lesczynski, at left.

�Kilauea Steward Wins Honors
by Bob Borden, PAO, MSCPAC

A

POLLO Beltran of the USNS
Kilauea has been elected a winner in the MSCP AC A ward of Excellence category for chief stewards. Capt.
W.T. Dannheim, COMSCPAC , made
the presentation to Beltran in early
April while the Kilauea crewman was
in Oakland. The annual award recognizes sustained superior performance
among mariners in seven different job
categories.
'Tm pleased to recognize the top
performers in the fleet, and Mr. Beltrain is certainly one of them," said
Capt. Dannheim during brief ceremonies at MSCP AC headquarters.
"The USNS Kilauea is a tough, hard
working ship and the morale out there
remains high because of people like
Apollo Beltran."
A 20-year submarine veteran of the
Navy, Beltran joined MSCPAC in 1981
as a steward-utilityman. He served on
nine MSCPAC ships before being assigned to the Kilauea in February
1986. Beltran, in addition to distinguishing himself and his department

with quality food and service , introduced " Pizza Night" every Saturday
aboard the ammunition ship when she
was out at sea and provided popcorn
on the mess decks during weekend
bingo games. The popular chief steward also helps out on ship parties away
from the ship when the vessel is in
port.
"I try to understand the morale of
a ship and contribute my services to
making it better," Beltran explained
after receiving his Award of Excellence. "My priority is making sure our
mariners have three good meals a day.
Then I always try to give them something extra.
"I know the crew is working hard.
If I can give them something good,
everybody's happy, including me."
Other MSCP AC A ward of Excellence winners, each of whom receives
a $2,000 check, include Third Deck
Officer Willard W. Bickford; Bosun
Hans H. Rook; Assistant Storekeeper
Samuel Rosen; Oiler Edward Shirley;
Chief Cook Edward C. Green II, and
Chief Engineer Per R. Tyrin.

Profile: The Kawishiwi's Carpenter
The USNS Kawishiwi (T-AO 146)
was in Oakland recently for repair and
maintenance work after undergoing a
three-month Material Readiness Upgrade Program at a Tacoma, Wash.
shipyard to extend the life of the veteran MSCPAC ship.
Built by the New York Shipbuilding
Corporation at Camden, N.J., where
her keel was laid in October 1953, the
fleet oiler was launched a year later
and commissioned i~July 1955. After
24 years of service with a U.S. Navy
crew, the Kawishiwi was decommissioned in Oakland and turned over to
Military Sealift Command, Pacific, in
October 1979. The 38,000 ton vessel
is one of six Neosho-class oilers and
has a cargo capacity of approximately
180,000 barrels of liquid fuel.
SEAL/FT went aboard the Kawishiwi in April to talk to a sampling of
her talented, interesting crew before
she headed back to her normal operating area in Southern California.

W

ithout hesitation, A. D. Engleman says MSC has allowed him
to have some of the greatest jobs of
I.is life. "If I have a job that to me is
a hobby, what else could you ask for?''
reasons the carpenter aboard the Kawishiwi. "This isn't work. It's a
hobby-and I enjoy it, whether it's
carpentry or working as an able bodied
seaman or a bosun.
"Yessir, these are some of the finest
jobs a man could have. You make
your living from your hobby. What
else could you ask for?''

A.D. Engleman, Ship's Carpenter

For most of his life, Engleman has
asked for little and given a lot. Born
and raised in Waterloo, Iowa, his curiosity about how things worked led
him to a lifelong fascination for puzzles
and a vocation in locksmithing.
''A lock is nothing more than a
puzzle,'' says Engleman, a regi tered,
bonded and certified locksmith. After
retiring from the Navy in 1968 a a
chief bosun ' s mate with 22 years of
military service, he opened up a locksmith company in San Diego. After
seven years of midnight calls to open
up locked cars and dealing with a
sometimes unappreciative public, Engleman called it quits.
"I made lots of money ," he recall ,
''but I never had any time for myself.
Then there were the constant hassles
over payment. I didn't need the problems, so I got out of the business."
Engelman and his family left San
Diego and moved to Carson City,
Nev., where he took a job with the

Chief Steward Apollo Beltran (right) receives award from Capt. W. T. Dannheim,
COMSCPAC.

state prison as sergeant in charge of
the_ culinary division. His work allowed him to interview most of the
burglars in prison where he learned a
few things from the inmates.
"I thought I was a good safe man
until I talked to some of those rascals," he laughed. "They gave me the
cream of my safeopening education.''
Engelman quit his prison job the
day two inmates were killed, then
worked briefly for a Carson City newspaper as a proofreader before accepting a position with MSCPAC in 1980.
He served aboard the USNS Myer,
Taluga and Kilauea until his recent
assignment aboard the Kawishiwi.
His locksmith skills have come in
handy aboard ship. When he was on
the Myer, military department personnel accidentally locked themselve~ out
of radio central when the safe lock on
the door wouldn't turn. "Everybody
panicked," confided Engleman. "They
thought they'd have to get a torch or
cut through the safe. I opened it up
for them after I told everybody to turn
their back to me for a few seconds. I
didn't want to share my secret but it
was easy to open."
Engleman set up the complex master key system on the Kilauea and did
the same thing on the Myer. In Oakland recently, he was called upon to
open a safe at MSCPAC headquarters.
Hi personnel file is filled with letter
of appreciation and commendations
for his locksmith work which has saved
the government thousands of dollars.
His inventiveness in creating ways
to repair locks without destroying them
and making tools to open up locked
cars without damaging them has won
him praise and national awards from
the locksmith industry. And yet, he'
never patented his inventions because
he says he didn't believe there was
any reason to do so.
"I've got all the money I need,"

says the lanky carpenter. "If I had
millions of dollars, I might be the most
evil person on earth 'cause I could
think of more ways to ruin my morals
than any person I've ever known."
An avid reader who estimates he's
read about 10,000 books in his lifetime,
Engleman is always trying to learn
something new. He has A.A. degrees
in mathematics and accounting, and
once taught elementary math to Filipino children through the Navy's
Handclasp Program. He's a licensed
emergency medical technician (EMT) ... _
and a licensed EMT instructor.
"I've got to keep my mind busy,"
he says. "I can't stand being bored."
For those who are easily bored and
restless, Engleman advises them not
to seek a maritime career. "You've
got to be able to stand regimentation
and discipline-regimentation that
comes from your supervisor and discipline that will · have to come from
yourself,'' says the veteran seaman.
"Once you've got the problems of
regimentation, discipline and boredom
solved, the sea's going to be a snap.
You 're going to think it's the nicest
job God ever gave someone on earth."

(Next month this section will profile
Aleck Dorsey, third steward aboard
the Kawishiwi.)

"Here's a NEW
TAX LAW tip"
The new tax law requires that
all employees file a new Form
W-4 before October 1, 1987 ...
but file it now so you can make
sure the right amount of tax is
being withheld. Your employer
or the IRS has the forms and
instructions.

-----A Public S-Vlcr at'U-1-

April 1987 I LOG I 17

�CL
L
NP

-Company/Lakes
-Lakes
-Non Priority

Directory of Ports

Dispatchers Report for Great Lakes

MARCH 1-31, 1987

*TOTAL REGISTERED
All Groups
Class CL Class L Class NP

TOTAL SHIPPED
All Groups
Class CL Class L Class NP

Port
Algonac ...... ... .. . .... . . .. .

20

17

3

27

Port
Algonac .... . . . . .. . . ... .. . .. .

9

10

0

15

Port
Algonac . . ........ . .... . ... . .

Frank Drozak, President
Joe DiGiorgio, Secretary
Leon Hall, Vice President
Angus " Red" Campbell, Vice President
Mike Sacco, Vice President
Joe Sacco, Vice President
George McCdrtney, Vice President
Roy A. Mercer, Vice President
Steve Edney, Vice President

**REGISTERED ON BEACH
All Groups
Class CL Class L Class NP

DECK DEPARTMENT

30

33

4

0

0

19

0

3

STEWARD DEPARTMENT
8
4
0

0

9

2

21

ENTRY DEPARTMENT
0
0
0

0

16

ENGINE DEPARTMENT

Port
Algonac ... . .......... . . . ....

21

4

15

HEADQUARTERS

0

54

6

115
50
35
0
30
Totals All Departments ........
49
8
53
*"Total Registered" means the number of men who actually registered for shipping at the port last month.
**"Registered on the Beach" means the total number of men registered at the port at the end of last month.

12

5201 Auth Way
Camp Springs, Md. 20746
(301) 899-0675
ALGONAC, Mich.
520 St. Clair River Dr. 48001
(313) 794-4988
BALTIMORE, Md.
1216 E. Baltimore St. 21202
(301) 327-4900
CLEVELAND, Ohio
5443 Ridge Rd. 44129
(216) 845-1100

Dispatchers Report for Deep Sea
MARCH 1-31, 1987
Port
New York ........ . ......
Philadelphia ..............
Baltimore ...............
Norfolk . .. . .. . ..........
Mobile .................
New Orleans ..... . ... ....
Jacksonville ......... . ....
San Francisco ..... . ... . ...
Wilmington ............. .
Seattle .................
Puerto Rico . . . . . .. .... . ..
Honolulu . . .. . ... . ... .. ..
Houston . . . .. . ... .... .. .
St. Louis ................
Piney Point . . . . ..........
Totals ....... . .........
Port
New York ...............
Philadelphia .. . ... . .... .. .
Baltimore ...... . ..... ...
Norfolk . ........ . .... .. .
Mobile ... . . . ..... . .. .. .
New Orleans . . .. .. .......
Jacksonville ......... . ....
San Francisco ........ . . .. .
Wilmington .... .... . . . ...
Seattle . . . .. . ........ . . .
Puerto Rico ............. .
Honolulu .. ...... .. ... ...
Houston . . ...... . .......
St. Louis ....... . ....... .
Piney Point . . . .. ..... ....
Totals . .. . . ..... . . .. .. .
Port
New York ... .. . .. .. . . ...
Philadelphia . . . .. . ..... ...
Baltimore .. . .. .. ... . . . ..
Norfolk . .... . .. .. ... ... .
Mobile . .... . .. ...... ...
New Orleans ............
Jacksonville . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
San Francisco . ..... . .. .. . .
Wilmington . . . . .... . .....
Seattle . . ........ . ... ...
Puerto Rico .... . ... . .....
Honolulu ....... ... ... .. .
Houston . ........ . .... ..
St. Louis . . ... . ....... . ..
Piney Point . ... ...... . ...
Totals .. ........ . .... . .

*TOTAL REGISTERED
All Groups
Class A Class B Class C

50
6
12
10
15
41
27
25
26
32
16
7
46
0
2

315

37
3
9
5
7
34
29
34
5
23
11
4
26
0
9

236

8
1
10
7
3
5
10
10

6
9
4
12
7
0
5

97

3
2
1
5
3
5

2
5
2
8

1
15
2
0
3

57

17

8

2

1
0
1
0
0
3
4
2
0
0
22
0
0

0
0
0
3
2
3
2
12
4
1
0
4
2
0
0

33

0
0
0
1
0
1
0
1
2
1
0
12
0
0
0

18

TOTAL SHIPPED
All Groups
Class A Class B Class C

Trip
Reliefs

30
28
17
12
24
13
6
34
0
1

DECK DEPARTMENT
11
0
1
0
5
0
2
9
2
2
1
4
7
2
7
10
1
3
4
1
2
0
10
8
1
3
0
0
4
0

11
0
0
1
1
8
3
4
0
3
1
4
7
0
0

24
3
5
6
6
9
29
14
10
17
5
6
18
0
5

ENGINE DEPARTMENT
1
0
0
0
2
0
4
0
2
0
5
2
2
0
4
1
6
0
5
0
0
0
12
9
4
0
0
0
0
2

45
1
6
12
10

399

157

49

30

12

STEWARD DEPARTMENT
12
1
0
1
1
0
1
0
6
4
1
0
1
9
0
10
1
115
6
0
30
1
7
4
7
0
18
2
0
2
8
0
15
18
2
12
0
0
0
0
0
13
0
3

190

218

17

0
1
0
0
0
1
0
7
2
0
0
17
0
0
0

28

137

23
2
6
5
1
14
12
37
8
26
13
7
9
0
1

31
3
3
14
8
18
10
20
8
13
1
91
11
0
9

4
1
1
4
1
22
0
18
9
2
0
145
4
0
27

12
1
1
5
0
13
4
14
6
27
0
6
11
0
0

2
4
9
28
13
47
11
24
5
7
14
0
7

70

Port
New York .. . ... ... . .... .
Philadelphia .... .. ....... .
Baltimore .. .. . ......... .
Norfolk . . .. . ... . ....... .
Mobile .. .... . ..........
New Orleans . ..... .. . . .. .
Jacksonville . . ... .. .. . .. ..
San Francisco ... .... ... . ..
Wilmington . . .. ..........
Seattle ..... . . . ... .. ....
Puerto Rico ..... .. . . . . ...
Honolulu .. .... ... .. . . ...
Houston ...... ... .... ...
St. Louis ... .. .. .. . . . . . ..
Piney Point ............. .
Totals . ..... ...........

164

240

238

100

Totals All Departments ..... .

905

612

317

793

49

26

ENTRY DEPARTMENT
16
2
1
2
2
1
5
3
7
0
13
10
13
1
13
6
2
0
11
1
0
0
99
65
1
6
0
0
4
15

** REGISTERED ON BEACH
All Groups
Class A Class B Class C

92
7
12
20
17
84
46
56
42
50
32
10

66
0
3

18
4
9
7
4
9
21
11
6
10

4
15
11
0
1

1
1
1
4
0
3
3
11
5
1
0
4
1
0
0

43

537

130

35

8
0
1
2
0
4
5
3
4
3
1
2
1
0
0

70
5
12

9
2
1
7
4
11
5
3
2
12
1
15
3
0
7

2
1
0
1
0
1
1
2
3
2
0
9
0
0
0

10

8
63
38
43
16
29
23
7
45
0
5

34

374

82

22

5
1
0
0
0
6
5
7
0
8
0
55
2
0
0

37
1
3
8
6
47
20
75
21
38
9
7
22
0
4

13
2
2
2
0
1
4
9
3
2
1
22
0
0

1
1
0
0
0
1
0
6
2
0
0
29
0
0
0

10

89

298

71

40

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

43
3

33
7
4
15
10
26
8
37
18
32
9
93
19
0
7

9
5
0
3
1
30
4
20
12
3
0
223
5
0
25

148

151

0

316

219

166

8

11
2
29
11
82
22
35
12
6
21
0
1

28

318

340

1,495

601

437

*"Total Registered" means the number of men who actually registered for shipping at the port last month .
**"Registered on the Beach" means the total number of men registered at the port at the end of last month.

Shipping in the month of March was up from the month of February. A total of 1,494 jobs were shipped
on SIU-contracted deep sea vessels. Of the 1,494 jobs shipped, 793 jobs or about 53 percent were taken by
"A" seniority members. The rest were filled by "B" and "C" seniority people. A total of 166 trip relief jobs
were shipped. Since the trip relief program began on April 1, 1982, a total of 4,805 jobs have been shipped.
18 I LOG I April 1987

DULUTH, Minn.
705 Medical Arts Building 55802
(218) 722-4110
HONOLULU, Hawaii
636 Cooke St. 96813
(808) 523-5434
HOUSTON, Tex.
1221 Pierce St. 77002
(713) 659-5152
JACKSONVILLE, Fla.
3315 Liberty St. 32206
(904) 353-0987
JERSEY CITY, N.J.
99 Montgomery St. 07302
(201) 435-9424
MOBILE, Ala.
1640 Dauphin Island Pkwy. 36605
(205) 478-0916
NEW BEDFORD, Mass.
50 Union St. 027 40
(617) 997-5404
NEW ORLEANS, La.
630 Jackson Ave. 70130
(504) 529-7546
NEW YORK, N.Y.
675 4 Ave., Brooklyn 11232
(718) 499-6600
NORFOLK, Va.
115 Third St. 23510
(804) 622-1892
PHILADELPHIA, Pa.
2604 S. 4 St. 19148
(215) 336-3818
PINEY POINT, Md.
St. Mary's County 20674
(301) 994-0010
SAN FRANCISCO, Calif.
350 Fremont St. 94105
(415) 543-5855
SANTURCE, P.R.
1057 Fernandez Juncos St.
Stop 16 00907
(809) 725-6960
SEATTLE, Wash.
2505 1 Ave. 98121
(206) 441-1960
ST. LOUIS, Mo.
4581 Gravois Ave. 63116
(314) 752-6500
WILMINGTON, Calif.
510 N. Broad Ave. 90744
(213) 549-4000

�SHLSS Introduces a New Course

The Lavino Sanitation Course
In its continuing efforts to meet
the needs of the industry, the
Seafarers Harry Lundeberg School
of Seamanship has instituted a
new course titled Lavino Sanitation. This course was designed,
at the request of the Lavina Shipping Company, to further educate
Steward personnel in all phases of
shipboard sanitation, shipboard
safety, leadership and communications.
The
six-week
course
concentrates on nutrition, menu
planning, table service, how to
present food, purchasing and
inventory, and storing and

rece1vmg. There is practical
application in the areas of
supervision, preparation of meals,
clean-up activities and state room
services supervision. First Aid,
CPR and Fire Fighting have been
incorporated into the course to
cover all areas of safety.
This course is a refresher course
for most steward personnel.
Students are hand picked through
the ports, and graduates are
expected to sail on Lavino Ships.
Interested Stewards can contact
their SIU Port Agent for more
information.

Touring the SIU Manpower facilities are (I. to r.) Richard Lemon, Marie
Longo, Ba_rt Rogers, Admiral Tierney and Ken Conklin.

~.\

The Lavino ship De Steiguer, is one of the vessels which Lavino Sanitation
Course graduates can expect to sail on.

Admiral Tierney discusses· the goals of the Lavi no

~

Sa~itation

Course.

==American Institute for Free Labor Development Tour SHLSS========

.•

Bill Hellwege explains the capabilities of the manpower system to
members of AIFLD.

~

».

Members of the American Institute for Free Labor Development pose for a
picture after touring the SHLSS facilities.
April 1987 I LOG I 19

�U.S. Government donates barge to SHLSS

The Army 73rd Transportation Port Group, from Fort Eustis, Virginia,
delivers a 75 foot flat barge to SHLSS. This barge was donated by the U.S.
Government to be used for Sealift training.

-SHLSS COURSE GRADUATE~

Ref rlgeratlon Maintenance &amp; Operations
Front row: (I. to r.)Gregorio Madera, John Day. Second row:
Eric Malzkuhn (Instructor), John Herrlein, Rafael Matos,
Bob Bryant, Donald Cox, Michael Hurst, Buddy McBride.

Seallft Operations and Maintenance
First row: (I. to r.) Rebecca Paullot, Pamela Taylor, Carlos Pineda, Crissy Wright, Pete
Sanchez, Michael Murphy, M. Bolger. Second row: John Ballentine, Doriana Schmeltz, C. T.
Poggioli, Russ Williams, Ray Brown, Cigi Grycko, Mark Trepp, Diana Nason, Robbynson Suy,
Third row: Paul Domes, Werner Becher, John Orr, 0. C. Wiley, Jr., Tim Tierney, Othman Bin
Chik, Marvin Zimbo, Tony Mohammed, Henry Bouganim, Harry Alongi (Instructor).

C'lllege Program
First row: (I. to r.) Brian Krus, M. Lynch Charles Petersen.
Second row: Kenji Hoffman, Richard Robertson, Harry
Berggren, Tom Hogan.
·

FOWT
Able Seaman
First row: (I. to r.) Green Hoskins, Mitchell Santana, Larry
Martin. Second row: John Kolwe, Tim Smith, Tom Dowdell,
Jake Karaczynski (Instructor).

First row: (I. tor.) John LaDuke, John Steeber, Jim Johnson,
James Bloodworth. Second row: Herman Best, Jim Gamache,
Al Verzella, Darrell McDonald. Third row: Michael R.
LasDulce, Jim Longo, Earl J. Mallory, John B. Leiter, Bill
Foley (Instructor).

·-

·-~

,,;~~t-'#"'
, .,........&lt;..-.. '

Marine Electrical Maintenance
(L. to R.) Walt Davidson, John C. Orr, James McDaniel,
Rudolph Salvaggio. Not shown: Chris Beaton, Tony
Mohammed, Mike Murphy.

Steward Recertification
First row: (I. to r.) Dionisio Muyco, Sek Wong, Oswald Jones,
Norman Johnson, Efumiano Magbaleta, Nick Andrews.
Second row: S.C. Edmond, Ray Monette, Bill Seidenstricker,
Joseph Speller, Edgardo Vazquez. Not shown: David Pappas.

20 I LOG I April 1987

Lifeboat
First row: (I. to r.) Abdul M. Hussein, Eufemiano Magbaleta,
Saleh Yafai. Second row: Jackie Davis, Aaron Ruiz, Jeff
Johnson, Jim Tanner, A.R. Alwaseem, Jake Karaczynski
(Instructor).

Third Assistant Engineer
First row: (I. tor.) Steven Byerley, John Nathan, Barry Kiger,
Todd Smith, Rafael Atehorila. Second row: James Davis
Stephen Treece, Steve Miller, Richie Wilson, David Timmons.
Third row: Jim Fonville, Michael Peck, Raymond Brownlee.

~~- ,;

_:·

Bosun Recertification
First row: (I. to r.)Carlos A. Pineda, John Ballentine, Jr., Tim
Tierney, Mike Bolger, Ray T. Brown. Second row: Glen James,
Mark Trepp, Werner Becher, Paul Domes, 0. C. Wiley, Jr.,
Marvin Zimbro, Henry Bouganim.

Ref rlgerated Containers Advanced Maintenance
(L. to R.) Donald Cox, Ed Smith, Bauren Bryant, Joe

Pomraning, Ray Hart, Gregorio Madera, Eric Malzkuhn (Inst.).

Radar
(L. to R.) John Zarroli, Russell Williams, Alide Bijazic, Aldo
Bijazic.

Army Training Group
First row: (I. to r.) Larry L. Mays, Marvin Stewart, Michael C.
Crooms, Rickey L. Patterson, Wilmer Santiago. Second row:
Jim Moore (Instructor), Keith Kornegay, John Ryans, Ross
Schliepmake. Third row: Philip Peacock, Carlton J. Thomas,
Richard Dickerson (Instructor).

�-----------------------------

-

- ---

Deck Upgrading Courses

p rading
·course Schedule
1987

Check-In
Date
May 18
July 13
August 31
September 28
October 26

Completion
Date
July 10
September 4
October 23
November 20
December 18

Sealift Operations &amp; Maintenance

July 13
August 10
September 28
October 26
November 23

August 7
September 4
October 23
November 20
December 18

Lifeboat

May 4

May 15

Third Mate &amp; Original
Second Mate

May 4

July 10

Celestial Navigation

July 13
November 2

August 14
December 4

Radar Obsever

August 17
December 7

August 28
December 12

Radar Obsever (Renewal)

Open ended course, however,
must notify SHLSS before
entering this course.

Towboat Operator

September 7

October 30

Deep Sea
Deck Shiphandling Simulator

June 15

June 18

Inland Deck Shiphandling Simulator

October 12

Course
Able SeamanlSealift Operations
&amp; Maintenance

Programs Geared to I prove Job Skills
And Promote U.S. aritime Industry
May 1987 -

December 1987

The following is the current course schedule for May 1987 - December
1987 at the Seafarers Harry Lundeberg School of Seamanship.
For the membership's convenience, the course schedule is separated into
six categories: Deck Department courses; Engine Department courses;
Steward Department courses; Adult Education courses; All Department
courses and Recertification Programs.
Inland Boatmen and deep sea Seafarers who are preparing to upgrade
are advised to enroll for class as early as ~ible. Although every effort will
be made to fill the requests of the members, the classes are limited in
size - so sign up early.
The course schedule may change to reflect the membership's needs and
the needs of the industry.
· SIU Representatives in all ports will assist members in filling out the
application.

Course Schedule Notice
* The above courses will be followed by a mandatory fourweek Sealift Operations and Maintenance Course. (If you
already have a Sealift Operations and Maintenance
endorsement you do not have to repeat this course.)

Engine U

ing Courses

Course
QMED • Any Rating
* Sealift Operations &amp; Maint.

Check-In
Date
September 21
December 14

Completion
Date
December 11
January 8

Automation
*Sealift Operations &amp; Maint.
utomation
* Sealift Operations &amp; Maint.

July 13
August 10
June 27
July 25

August 7
September 4
July 22
August 19

Fireman/Watertender, Oller
* Sealift Operations &amp; Maint.
Fireman/Watertender, Oiler
*Sealift Operations &amp; Maint.
Fireman/Watertender, Oiler
* Sealift Operations &amp; Maint.

June 8
August 3
August 10
October 5
October 12
December 7

July 31
August 28
October 2
October 30
December 4
December 31

Hldraulics
* ealift Operations &amp; Maint.

May 11
June 8

June 5
July 3

Marine Electrical Maintenance
*Sea lift Operations &amp; Ma int.

July 13
September 7

September 4
October 2

Variable Speed DC Drive
* Sealift Operations &amp; Maint.

September 21
November 2

October 30
November 27

Electro-~draulic

Systems
*Sealift perations &amp; Maint.
Electro-Hydraulic Systems
* Sealift Operations &amp; Maint.

May 18
June 29
November 9
December 21

June 26
July 24
December 18
January 15

Refri"eration Systems Maint. &amp; Ops.
*Sea ift Operations &amp; Maint.

July 20
August 31

August 28
September 25

Refrigeration Containers - Advanced
Maint.
August 31
*Sealift Operations &amp; Maint.
October 12

October 9
November 6

Diesel Engineer - Re~lar
*Sealift Operations &amp; aint.
Diesel Engineer - Regular
* Sealift Operations &amp; Maint.

May 15
June 12
November 20
December 12

April 6
May 18
October 12
November 23

Recertification Programs
Course
Steward Recertification

Bosun Recertification

Check-In
Date
May 5
June 29
August 31
November 2

Completion
Date
June 8
August 3
October 5
December 7

September 21

November 2

October 16

Steward Upgrading Courses

&amp; Maint.

Check-In
Date
July 22
September 8
September 2
October 19
October 14
November 30
November 25
January 11

Completion
Date
Septemb~
October 2
October 16
November 13
November 27
December 24
January 8
February 5

Cook and Baker
*Sealift Operations &amp; Maint.
Cook and Baker
*Sea lift Operations &amp; Maint.
Cook and Baker
*Sea lift Operations &amp; Maint.

July 22
September 21
September 2
November 2
October 14
December 14

September 18
October 16
October 30
November 27
December 11
January 8

Chief Cook
*Sealift Operations &amp; Maint.
Chief Cook
*Sealift Operations &amp; Maint.
Chief Cook
*Sea lift Operations &amp; Maint.

July 8
September 7
September 2
November 2
October 28
December 28

September 4
October 2
October 30
November 27
December 25
January 22

Chief Steward
*Sea lift Operations &amp; Maint.
Chief Steward
*Sealift Operations &amp; Maint.
Chief Steward
*Sealift Operations &amp; Maint.

July 8
September 7
September 2
November 2
October 28
December 28

September 4
October 2
October 30
November 27
December 25
January 22

Course
Assistant Cook
*Sealift Operations
Assistant Cook
*Sealift Operations
Assistant Cook
*Sea lift Operations
Assistant Cook
* Sealift Operations

&amp; Maint.
&amp; Maint.
&amp; Maint.

Adult Education Courses
Check-In
Completion
Course
Date
Date
For students who wish to apply for the GED, ESL, or ABE classes for the
first six months of this year, the courses will be six weeks in length and
offered on the following dates:
High School Equivalency (GED)
August 3
September 14
November 2
December 14
Adult Basic Education (ABE) &amp;
English as a Second Language (ESL)

August 3
November 2

September 11
December 11

The Developmental Studies Class (DVS) will be offered one week prior to
some of the upgrading classes. They will be offered as follows:
FOWT
August 3
August 7
Towboat Operator
September 7
September 11

College Programs
Course
Associates in Arts

Check-In
Date
June 8
August 17
October 26

Completion
Date
July 31
October 19
December 18
April 1987 I LOG I 21

-

�Pensioner Stanley
Bojko, 67, died Feb.
2. Brother Bojko
joined the SIU in
1938. He last sailed
in the deck department as a recertified
bosun.
Seafarer
Bojko went on pension in 1976. His ashes were commended to the deep from the S eaLand Innovator off the coast of California.

Pensioner Marvin Gilby, 74, died
March 20 in Seattle, Wash. Brother
Gilby joined the SIU in 1968, sailing
with Sea-Land Service in the engine
department. He went on pension in
1981. Seafarer Gilby is survived by his
sister, Althea Ramsever.

Pensioner William B. Ferrell died
March I 0 of a heart attack. Seafarer
Ferrell joined the SIU in 1953. He
sailed in the engine department and
later joined MEBA . Brother Ferrell
went on pension in 1981. He was
buried in Clinton, N .C. Surviving is
his son, Jerold and his daughter, Barbara.
Alfred
Winston
Flatts, 62, died recently.
Brother
Flatts, who sailed in
the steward department,joined the SIU
in 1946. He wa active in the Falcon
Carriers beef and in
the General Strike of 1946. Seafarer
Flatts is survived by a on, Alfred.

Pensioner Cruz Negron, 66, died
March 6 of a heart attack in Guayana,
P.R. Brother Negron joined the SIU
in 1944. A member of the deck department, he walked the picket line in
the Wall Street beef and went on
pension in 1974. Seafarer Negron is
survived by his widow, Carmen.

The following SIU member have retired on pension:
DEEP SEA
Algonac
Sta nle y A. Stigen
Baltimore
Robert Stewart
Honolulu
Jack J. Schaeffer
Houston
Eugene J. Blanchard
Harry Granger
Andrew F. Kamedra
Jacksonville
Alfred Case
Jerome Chapkewitz
Edwin M. Felker
Jack Nelson Jr.
Mobile
Jimmie A. Moody
New Orleans
Nicholas L. Pizzuto
Bobbie B. Spears
Stanley Zeagler

KNOW YOUR RIGH

New York
William Karpiak
Ra mon Perez
Norfolk
Rodney D. Borlase
Morris C. Hill
Philadelphia
Thomas J. Henry
San Francisco
Mung How
James A. Shortell
Wilmington
Lester Schrager

Atlantic. Gulf. Lakes and Inland Waters District makes
specific provision for safeguarding the memhership's
money and Union finances. The constitution requires a
detailed audit hy Certified Puhlic Accountants every three
months. which arc to he suhmitted to the membership by
the Secretary-Trea-.urer. A quarterly finance committee
of rank and file members. elected by the memhership.
makes examination each quarter of the finances of the
Union and reports fully their finding and recommendations . Memhers of this committee may make dissenting
reports. specific recommendations and separate finding .

TRUST FUNDS. All trust fund . of the SIU Atlantic.
Gulf. Lakes and Inland Waters District are administered
in accordance with the provision of various tru . t fund
agreement . All these agreements specify that the trustees
in charge of these funds shall equally consist of Union
and management representatives and their alternates. All
expenditures and disbursements of trust fund are made
only upon approval hy a majority of the trustees. All trust
fund financial records are available at the headquarters of
the various trust funds.
SHIPPING RIGHTS. Your shipping rights and seniority are protected exclusively hy the contracts hetween the
Union and the employers. Get to know your hipping
rights. Copies of these contracts arc posted and available
in all Union halls. If you feel therl? has heen any violation
of your shipping or seniority right · as contained in the
contracts betv.een the Union and the employers. notify
the Seafarers Appeals Board by certified mail. return receipt requested. The proper address for this i
Angus "Red" Campbell
Chairman, Seafarers Appeals Board
5201 Auth Way and Britannia Way
Prince Georges County
Camp Springs, Md. 20746
Full copies of contracts as referred to arc available to
you at all times. either hy \Hiting directly to the Union
or to the Seafarers Appeals Board.
CONTRACTS. Copies of &lt;111 SIU contracts arc availahle in all SIU halls. These contracts ~pecify the wages
aml conditions under which ~.-ou work and live ahoard
your ship or boat. Know ) our contract rights. as well as
your obligations. -.uch as filing for OT on the proper
'&gt;hcets and in the proper manner. 1f. at any time. any SIU

Personals
Mark Holley
Please get in touch with Maemae
at 333 N. Columbus Ave. , Freeport, N.Y. 11520; (daytime tel:
516/227-0697) .
Eddie Puchalski
Anyone knowing of Eddie Puchalski' s whereabouts, please let him
know his mother is ill. He should
contact his sister Stella at 5115
Oak Circle, Moriches, N.Y. 11955.
Tel. (516) 878-6023.

GREAT LAKES
Cleveland
Joanne Kane
New York
Earl F. Burdick
GLOUCESTER FISHERMAN
Gloucester
Judith Senos

KNOW YOUR RIGHTS

Ronald Vernon Schaeefer
Your dad would like you to contact him at 512 N. 21st ., Escanaba, Mich. 49829.

KNOW YOUR RIGHTS
CONSTITUTIONAL RIGHTS AND OBLIGATIONS. Cop1e" of the SIU constitution arc availahle in

FINANCIAL REPORTS. The con titution of the SIU

22 I LOG I April 1987

Pensioner Joaquin Nolasco, 69, died
Feb. 1. Brother Nolasco joined the
SIU in 1956. He sailed in the deck
department and went on pension in
1982. Seafarer Nolasco was buried in
El Alto Talara in Peru. He is survived
by his brother, Felix.

l~

1-;+- ·

all Union hall.,. All memher" should oht a in co pies of this
constitution so as to familiarize them-.elves \.\ith its contents. Any time you feel any memher or otlicer i-, attempt ing to deprive you of any con-.titutional right or ohligation
hy any method-, ... uch a' dealing with charges. trial'i. etc ..
a-. \.\ell a' all other details. then the memher ..,,) affected
should immediately notify headquarter'i .

EQUAL RIGHTS. All member-. arc guaranteed equal
righh in cmplo)nH.:nt and a' memhers of the SIU . The-.c
righh arc clc&lt;1rl) set forth in the SIU constitution anJ in
the contrach "'hich the Union has negotiated with the
employers. Cono.;cyuently. no member ma} he di,crimi ·
nated again-.t hccau-.e of race. creed. color. \C'\ and national or geographic origin . It an) mcmhcr feel-, that he i...
denied the equal righh to ~hich he i" entitlcJ. he should
notify Union headquarters .
111111111111Ull1111111ll111111t1111111111111111Ull111111111111111lll1111111ll1111111ll11111111t1111111111111
patrolman or other Union otli:::ial. in your opinion. fails
to protect your contract rights properly. contact the
nearest SIU port agent.

EDITORIAL POLICY - THE LOG. The Log has
traditional!) retrained lrnm puhf i..,hing an) article !'&gt;erving
the political purposes of any individual in the Union.
officer or memher. It has al"o refrained from publishing
articles decmeJ harmful to the Union or its collective
member~hip. This e-.tahlished policy has been reaflirmed
by membership action at the Scptemher. 1960. meeting"
in all constitutional ports. The responsihility for Log
policy i-. vested in an editorial hoard which con'&gt;ists of
the E.\ecutive Board of the Union. The Executive Board
may delcg.1te. from ~1mong its ranks. one indi idual to
carry out thi!'&gt; rc!-&gt;ponsihilit} .
PAYMENT OF MONIES. No monic., arc to he patd
to anyone in an) ollicial capacit) in the SIU unle-.s an
otlicial nion receipt i" given tor "ame . Under no circumstances should an) member pay any money tor any reason
unlcs'&gt; he i" giq;n -.uch receipt. In the event anyone
attempt'&gt; to n:4uirc an) ... uch p.t) mcnt he made without
suppl) ing a receipt. or if a memher is rc4uircd to make a
pa} mcnt and is given an otlicial receipt. hut fccl'i that he
should not ha e hccn reyuired to make such payment. this
should immediately he reported to Union headquarters.

SEAFARERS POLITICAL ACTIVITY DONATION
-SPAD. SPAD is a "eparate segregated fund. Its proceeds arc uo.;ed to further it-. ohjccts and purpo-.e" including. hut not limited to. furthering the political. social and
economic interc-.ts of maritime workers. the preservation
and furthering of the American Merchant Marine with
improve&lt;l emplo1111ent opportunities for seamen and
hoatmen and the adv:incement of trade union concept'&gt;.
In connection \.\ith such ohjccts. SPA)) supplHts and
contribute" to political candidates for cfe(:tive otlice. Ail
contribution-. arc voluntary . No contrihutio11 may he
solicited or received hccause of force. jPh di,crimin&lt;ttion.
1]nanc1al rcpri-.al. or threat ol such conduct. nr a' a condition of mcrnhership in the Union or l)f employment. 11
a contribution i-. made hy rca,on ol thc above improper
'onduct. notif) the Sealarer-. Union or SPAD h~ certified
mail \.\ithin JO da}" of the contribution for im.eo.;tigation
anJ appropriate action and refund. ii involuntar]. Support SPA D to protect and further ~our economic. politic&lt;tl and ... ocial interco.;h, and Amer ican trade uniun
concepts.
If at any time a member feels that any of the above rights have
been violated, or that he has been denied his constitutional right of
ace~ to Union records or information, he should immediately notify
SIU President Frank Drozak at Headquarters by certified mail,
return receipt requested. The addr~ is 5201 Auth Way and Britannia
Way, Prince Georges County, Camp Springs, Md. 20746.

�Diaest Of Ships Nee•inas
AURORA (Apex Marine), March 8Chairman Cesar A. Gutierrez, Secretary
James R. Parker, Engine Delegate C.
Hampson, Steward Delegate Frederick E.
Otto. Some disputed OT was reported in
the deck department. There is $285 in the
ship's treasury. Brother Gutierrez spoke
with the captian about the VCR on C deck
not working. The captain said he would
order a new one from the company. The
crew decided that way would take too long
and so decided to take up a collection and
buy one themselves. Brothers Wilbur Adams and Jerry Bankston were elected to
purchase the new machine in Baltimore-for the exclusive use of the deck, engine
and steward departments. The secretary
reports this to be a "top notch crew, from
top to bottom."
BORINQUEN (Puerto Rico Marine),
February 15-Chairman Donald Wagner,
Secretary C.B. Carter Jr. Some disputed
OT was reported in the deck and engine
departments. These matters of delayed
sailing, disputed holiday OT, port time and
linen allowances will be taken up with the
boarding patrolman. There is $13 in the
ship's fund. A letter from Brother "Red"
Campbell was received pertaining to unemployme11t insurance from Puerto Rico.
It was read and posted on the bulletin
board. The chairman reminded all hands
to take advantage of the upgrading courses
available at Piney Point and to continue to
support SPAD during these lean times. A
vote of thanks was given to the steward
department for a job well done. Next port:
Elizabeth, N.J.
LNG CAPRICORN (ETC), February
15-Chairman Malcolm B.
ods, Sec, ducational Director/
retary J.
glne Delegate Ole J. Mortensen, Deck
Delegate Pete J. Reed, Steward Delegate
William F. Christmas. No beefs or disputed
OT reported. There is $275.38 in the ship's
fund. A discussion was held on safety
aboard ship, and the bosun reminded all
members that "safety is everyone's busiess." A letter was received from Vice
" ed"
ampbell reminding
Preside
members to conduct themselves properly
as an American seaman aboard ship and
ashore. The secretary noted that everything is running smoothly. One steward
department member had to get off due to
medical reasons. A round of applause was
given to the crew on their sportsmanship,
and for the fact that they are a winning
team in their softball games played in
Bontang. Mr. George Reilley, from ETC,
paid the ship a visit while in the port of
Osaka, Japan. A vote of thanks was given
to the crew for a fine job-well done! Next
port: Arun, Indonesia.
FALCON PRINCESS (Seahawk Management), March 1-Chariman Thomas
Walker, Secretary Cesar A. Guerra, Educational Director R. Tims. No disputed OT
or beefs reported. The bosun reminded all
hands that, as per the contract, no one is
to be paid until their room is clean and all

The flight deck fire team aboard the I st Lt.
Jack Lummus during helicopter operations off
Guam are AB Mike Tracey, left, and AB Mike
Bullen.

dirty linen has been returned. Due to the
lay-up of the Princess following payoff, all
ship's movies will be turned over to the
captain. A particular vote of thanks was
given to the steward department for all
their fine work. One minute of silence was
observed in memory of our departed brothers and sisters. Next port: Port Arthur,
Texas.
1st LT. JACK LUMMUS (AMSEA),
March 3-Chairman Luke Meadows, Secretary Kim Darmody, Educational Director/
Engine Delegate Ron Shaw, Deck Delegate Paul Evans, Steward Delegate Steve
Parker. While there were no major beefs
or disputed OT, the steward department
did note that they were having trouble
scheduling upgrading at Piney Point to
coincide with vacation time. The four month
on/two month off rotation doesn't leave
enough time to upgrade, and seamen can
lose their permanent job rotation due to
scheduling. A question was brought up: If
a flight out is unavailable on the date of
payoff, is the crew entitled to one day's
pay and lodging other than onboard ship?
A motion was made to request telex numbers for Union representation, manpower
and upgrading. A request was also made
for the latest rulings concerning requirements to receive an A book on the different
ships (MSC, TAGOS, etc.). Votes of thanks
were given out: to the steward department
for the great barbecues; to the Navy staff
for the movie scheduling, and to the ship's
fishermen for the fresh mahi-mahi, wahoo
and yellow-fin tuna. Next port: Guam.
MOKU PAHU (Pacific Gulf Marine),
F ruary 26'-Chairman Ray Todd, Secretary R. Spencer, Educational Director
D.A. Norris. No beefs or disputed OT.
Brother Todd reported that the ship is
running smoothly and things look good.
The Moku Pahu will pay off in Galveston,
Texas this trip. He reminded all crewmembers getting off to leave their rooms clean
and turn in their soiled linen. He also
stressed the importance of contributing to
SPAD. Brother Spencer reminded all qualified members to upgrade their skills at the
SHLSS in Piney Point, and Brother Norris
urged that members practice safety onboard ship at all times.
OMI MISSOURI (OMI), March 1Chairman Fred C. Cooper, Secretary Lawrence A. Banks. No disputed OT or beefs
reported. The chairman reports that everything is running smoothly. The OM/ Missouri is expected to arrive in Mobile, Ala.
on Feb. 3 with payoff the same day. Several
suggestions were made. First, bigger sheets
are needed for the bunks. The steward will
check with the port steward about the
possibility of getting fitted sheets. There is
also a need for cloth hooks in the forecastle.
A vote of thanks was given to the chief
engineer for a job well done with the
barbecues.
OVERSEAS OHIO (Maritime Overseas Corp.), March 13-Chairman Pete
Garza, Secretary E. Vieira. The steward
department had their compensation disputed for work performed in the feeding
and caring for five extra men. The ship will

AB Mike Bullen, left, and SA Adam E. Martinez
troll for turbot off the stern of the 1st Lt. Jack
Lummus.

pay off as soon as possible on March 15.
The captain paid all those members who
had money coming to them in lieu of time
off. All hands wanting a relief should be
able to get one with proper advance notification. There will be 15 new movies
aboard ship every month. The educational
director urged all trainees to try and upgrade their skills while putting in their six
months training. A number of suggestions
were made. The first was to have the sofa
in the crew lounge repaired. It was also
requested that the patrolman clarify as to
who pays transportation and doctors bills
when a man is on articles and obtains a
masters certificate while in a U.S. port.
There is also the need for some sort of
launch service while in Panama. And a
ruling needs to be worked out so that the
8-12 quartermaster can take a short coffee
break in the morning. It was felt that the
radio operator is spending too much time

and get help! Contact your port agent or
SIU drug and alcohol program at Piney
Point. That treatment doesn't cost you
anything!" It appears that there are bed
bugs and roaches all over the ship. The
master was informed and will wire for an
exterminator upon arrival in port. The ship's
crewmembers thanked the captain for his
cooperation . A vote of thanks was given
to the steward department for a job well
done.
USNS WILKES (Lavino), February 22Chairman Sy Varas, Secretary J. McGill,
Engine Delegate Aaron E. Thompson. No
beefs or disputed OT. The bosun thanked
all hands for their help during the shipyard
period. He also reminded the members
that our jobs with Lavi no are very important
and should be taken seriously. Communications were received regarding negotiations between the SIU and Lavino. Copies

The game was called a tie ( 12-12) after JO innings between the LNG Leo team and the Arun,
Indonesia team. The team photo includes: Ray Bay/er, Tim Olvaney, Jack Davis, Dave Reilly , Z .
Achmad, Pete Pinkerton , Tom Harding , Dave Terry , John Hoskins, Andrea Conklin, Steve and
Lisa.

doing work that the AB is getting paid to
do. It seems that he is on deck chipping
and painting. While docking and undocking, he is handling the lines. Ane while the
ship is maneuvering, he is on the wheel.

were made available for &amp;II interested
members. A question was brought up as
to who pays for firefightintJ classes and
why members weren't sent from Portland
to attend. Next port: San Diego, Calif.

ST. LOUIS (Sea-Land), February 20Chairman David Newman, Secretary Humberto Ortiz. No beefs or disputed OT. The
chairman reported that a new engine delegate is needed for the next trip. Mr.
Martinez, who was acting as delegate, is
getting off. No one in the engine department wanted to take over, so the chairman
will take over until a new delegate is
nominated. The secretary said that Seafarers who become addicted to drugs or
alcohol are lucky in one sense: they can
make use of the Seafarers Addictions Rehabilitation Center in Valley Lee, Md. "Drugs
are for dunces," he said. "You can stop

Official ships minutes also were received
from the following vessels:
ALTAIR
BALTIMORE
CONSTITUTION
GROTON
MOBILE
OAKLAND
OMI CHARGER
OMI WABASH
OVERSEAS NATALIE
PANAMA
PATRIOT
PONCE
SAN JUAN
SAN PEDRO

SEA-LAND ADVENTURER
SEA·LAND CONSUMER
SEA·LAND ECONOMY
SEA-LAND FREEDOM
SEA-LAND LEADER
SEA-LAND MARINER
SEA-LAND PIONEER
SEA-LAND PRODUCER
SEA·LAND VOYAGER
SENATOR
SPIRIT OF TEXAS
STONEWALL JACKSON
THOMPSON PASS

Monthly
Membership Meetings
Port

Date

Deep Sea
Lakes, Inland
Waters

Piney Point .............. Monday May 4 ...................... 10:30 a.m.
New York ............... Tuesday, May 5 ..................... 10:30 a.m.
Philadelphia .............. Wednesday, May 6 ................... 10:30 a.m.
Baltimore ................ Thursday, May 7 ..................... 10:30 a.m.
Norfolk ................. Thursday, May 7 ..................... 10:30 a.m.
Jacksonville .............. Thursday, May 7 ..................... 10:30 a.m.
Algonac ................. Friday, May 8 ....................... 10:30 a.m.
Houston ................. Monday, May 11 ..................... 10:30 a.m.
New Orleans ............. Tuesday, May 12 ..................... 10:30 a.m.
Mobile .................. Wednesday, May 13 .................. 10:30 a.m.
San Francisco ............ Thursday, May 14 .................... 10:30 a.m.
Wilmington .............. Monday, May 18 ..................... 10:30 a.m.
Seattle .................. Friday, May 22 ...................... 10:30 a.m.
San Juan ................ Thursday May 7 ..................... 10:30 a.m.
St. Louis ................ Friday, May 15 ...................... 10:30 a.m.
Honolulu ................ Thursday, May 14 .................... 10:30 a.m.
Duluth .................. Wednesday, May 13 .................. 10:30 a.m.
Jersey City ............... Wednesday, May 20 .................. 10:30 a.m.
New Bedford ............. Tuesday, May 19 ..................... 10:30 a.m.

April 1987 I LOG I 23

�+

m
Seafarers International Union of North America, AFL-CIO

Washington Report
The past two months have been anything
but quiet.
The Congress and the Reagan administration
squared off over the $87 billion Highway
Transportation Act. Despite an all-out effort
by the White House, the Senate overrode the
president's veto by one vote.
Some political commentators were looking
at the controversy as a prelude for an even
more bitter fight over the trade issue. That
possibility certain!) '"'xists. The new session
is just three month~
and already a number
of trade bills spanning the entire ideological
spectrum from protectionist to free trade have
been introduced.

Presidential Bid
1988 is getting closer all the time. Several
more presidential hopefuls have announced
that they are going to run.
On the Republican side, General Alexander
Haig threw his helmet into the ring (as he
himself said). Rep. Jack Kemp (R-N.Y.), one
of the more zealous ''free traders'' in the
House, or anywhere else for that matter,
announced his candidacy as well. He has made
the creation of a tariff-free North American
trading zone one of his top priorities.
As for the Democrats, the list appears to be
growing and shrinking at the same time. New
York Governor Mario Cuomo, one of the
party's leading voices, took himself out of the
1988 race. On the other hand, Rep. Richard
Gephardt (D-Mo.), who has pushed heavily
for enactment of legislation that would promote a fairer trading system, threw his hat
into the ring. In February, Gephardt was one
of three Democratic hopefuls to address the
Executive Council Meeting of the Maritime
Trades Department of the AFL-CIO.

April 1987

Legislative, Administrative and Regulatory Happenings

centage of autos imported into the United
States. It merely states that where the auto
exporting country's vessels are benefitting from
the substantial business generated by the United
States car buyers, then U.S. vessels should
share in the trade.

Title XI
Trade War
Trade tensions between the United States
and Japan rose considerably last month after
the United States slapped a 100 percent tariff
on $300 million worth of Japanese electronics
products. The move was undertaken in response to Japan's failure to live up to a trade
agreement forbidding the dumping of microchips onto the American market.
Despite a precipitous fall in the value of the
dollar, the trade deficit continued to mount.

U.S.-Canadian Trade
Trade tensions were not just confined to
Japan. Talks to bring about lowered tariffs
between the United States and Canada were
mired in frustration, suspicion and bad feelings.
Much of the bad feeling was brought about
by differences over the controversial issue of
acid rain. Canada was pressing the United
States to take more far-reaching steps in cleaning up the environment.
Still, the development had American operators on the Great Lakes breathing a sigh of
relief, if only for a moment. They have expressed fear about a proposed opening of
American and Canadian domestic shipping
trades to free operation by vessels of both
countries.
Such a step, which The Journal of Commerce reports "is being discussed," could
decimate the U.S. domestic fleet.

Drozak Testifies

Further Decline

SIU President Frank Drozak testified before
the House Merchant Marine Subeommittee
last month on the subject of trade. In a 19
pag~ statement, he outlined numerous examples of trade barriers and discriminatory practices that American-flag operators must contend with.

The American-flag maritime industry was
having enough problems without implementation of a free shipping zone between Canada
and the United States. According to statistics
released last month, the U.S.-flag merchant
marine declined by another 42 vessels last
year.
The decline of the American-flag merchant
marine was coming at a time of great turbulence for seamen. According to The Journal
of Commerce, U.S. Lines, this country's largest shipping company, stood little chance of
pulling itself out of bankruptcy.
The lines between deep sea shipping and
other forms of transportation were becoming
blurred by rapid tec!rnological advances. Industry experts were predicting that within 10
years , all surviving American-flag companies
would have extensive intermodal operations.

Fair Maritime Trade
Rep. Walter B. Jones (D-N.C.), chairman
of the House Merchant Marine and Fisheries
Committee, introduced H.R. 1290, the Ocean
Transportation Practices Act of 1987. The
legislation provides for sanctions and retaliatory actions against any foreign nation found
to be treating American vessels in an unfair
or discriminatory manner. The bill has been
favorably reported out of committee.
Jones also introduced the Equitable Automobile Transportation Act of 1987. ''The bill,''
he said in an extension of his remarks in the
Congressional Record, ''is intended to balance
our maritime automobile transportation capabilities with those of Japan and South Korea
by requiring those countries to transport an
equal number of vehicles on U.S. vehicle
carriers as on their own.
"The bill," said Jones, "does not mandate
that the U.S.-flag ves els carry a given per-

24 I LOG I April 1987

Aside from the military work that has been
farmed out to the private sector, most cargo
available to U .S.-flag deep sea vessels are
generated by two sources-Alaskan oil and
cargo preference statutes.

Cargo Preference
As has happened in every Congress over
the past 10 years, legislation has been introduced that would severely restrict this nation's
existing cargo preference laws. Sen. John Danforth (R-Mo.) introduced a bill that would
repeal cargo preference requirements for Department of Agriculture Concessional Export
Programs.

In an effort to persuade the administration
to tone down its opposition to the Title XI
Loan Guaranty Program, the House Merchant
Marine and Fisheries Committee voted to
temporarily exclude offshore oil drilli ng rigs,
support vessels and river barges
m the
government's construction loan guar ~ nty program.
According to the Maritime Administration ,
which manages the program , nearly 80 percent
of all loan defaults have involved ves ' els and
drilling rigs used by the depres sed oil industry.

Veterans' Status
Rep. Mario Biaggi (D-N.Y.) intfC'duced a
bill that seeks to redress a long-stand111g wrong
done to American seamen, most of whom have
been denied veterans' status for the ti me they
served in World War II.
The bill, H.R. 1235, "The Merchant Seamen' Benefit Act," would, in Biaggi 's words,
"provide the recognition that those old-timers
deserve in their own right-a recognition that
is not available under existing laws. " Such a
move, said Biaggi, is 40 years overdue.

CDS Payback
Shipping and labor interests ha , joined
forces to try to overturn the Depar nent of
Transportation's program for paybac f Construction Differential Subsidies, ac( ·ding to
The Journal of Commerce.
"This is an issue that never seems to go
away ,'' said SIU Frank Pecquex, director of
legislation for the SIU. "As a result of this ,
12 tankers engaged in carrying Alaskan oil
have been laid up."
The SIU is supporting an amendment to the
FY '87 Supplemental Funding bill which prohibits shipping companies from re-entering the
domestic trade in return for paying back CDS
payments.
''People are always criticizing the merchant
marine for not being unified," said Donald
Yearwood, president of the American Trading
and Transportation Company. ' 'This time
everyone-the shipping companies, labor, the
shipyards-is on the same side."

Support

SPAD

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SIX WEEK DELAY MAKES PAYOFF EVEN SWEETER FOR SEAFARERS ON THE STONEWALL JACKSON&#13;
WHEN THE ICE THAWS, IT’S TIME FOR GREAT LAKES FITOUT&#13;
STONEWALL JACKSON’S LONG TRIP FINALLY PAYS OFF&#13;
KILAUEA STEWARD WINS HONORS&#13;
PROFILE: THE KAWISHIWI’S CARPENTER&#13;
SHLSS INTRODUCES A NEW COURSE&#13;
THE LAVINO SANITATION COURSE&#13;
THE SIU IN WASHINGTON&#13;
PRESIDENTIAL BID&#13;
U.S.-CANADIAN TRADE&#13;
TITLE XI&#13;
VETERANS’ STATUS&#13;
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DROZAK TESTIFIES&#13;
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                    <text>Official Publication

of

the Seafarers International Union• Atlanti� GuU, Lakes and Inland Waters District• AFL-CIO Vol. 49, No. J March 1987

Presidential Hopefuls Seek Maritime Support

see pages s-10

���\�E fA&gt;�

Former U.S. Senator Gary Hart, campaign­

Presidential candidate Rep. Richard Gephardt told the MTD
that the United States must insist on foreign trade rules that
are fair, and must put teeth into a fair trade policy.

ing for the presidency, told the MTD meeting
that he supports their efforts to build up the
U.S. merchant marine, and to assure a strong
shipbuilding capability. On trade policy, he Senator Joseph Biden told the MTD meeting that we are
proposed a five-year program to make U.S. getting our brains beaten out on the trade front. "I don't
want this nation to compete," he said. "I want to win."
industry competitive.

�e_onsor
Drozak Urges Trade Reform
Auto Carnage 8111 Gains
Wide House Support
Dems and GOP

•

•

Almost 2.5 million automobiles will

N.Y.), chairman of the Merchant Ma­

be shipped from Japan and Korea to

rine Subcommittee, Rep. Bob Davis

the United States in 1987. Virtually

(R-Mich.) and Rep. Norman Lent (R­

none will arrive in the states aboard a
U.S.-ftag ship. New legislation intro­

the committee and subcommittee.

duced in the House this month may

N. Y.), ranking minority members for
"Americans are spending more than

H.R. 1364 would require that Amer­

$10 billion a year on these cars. Part
of that $10 billion covers transporta­

ican ships carry an equal number of

tion costs. But while the American

foreign-made cars as they do the ships
of the country which manufactured

public pays for that cost, the U.S.-ftag
fleet is shut out of the market. We

open up that market.

the automobiles. While Japan with its

have no access to it," said SIU Pres­

established auto industry and South
Korea with its rapidly growing indus­

ident Frank Drozak.
Last year after an identical bill was

try will supply the largest number of

introduced, Japanese car companies

cars for U.S. import, the bill would

came to terms with four U.S. shipping

apply to other countries.

lines to carry cars to the U.S. But
that only covers a small number of
cars.

See Page 13 for a
Full Rundown on the
S/U's

Washington

Activity

''This bill will revive and invigorate
our sagging merchant marine," Jones
said, "and provide obvious benefits
to our national security and economic
well-being. The military establishment
has long heralded the advantages of
roll-on/roll-off ships for use in areas
without sophisticated shoreside equip­
ment necessary to service a contain­
ership.''

The bill, introduced by Rep. Walter

Drozak said that the SIU supports

B. Jones (D-N .C.), chairman of Mer­

the bill because "it will give us a fair

chant Marine and Fisheries Commit­

shot at this business and there is a lot

tee, is cosponsored by 53 House mem­

of it."

bers including Rep. Mario Biaggi (D-

No hearing date has been set.

SIU President Frank Drozak threw the Union's support behind three bills to open up
world trade to American-flag shipping at a recent bearing before the House Merchant
Marine Subcommittee (see page 3).

Inside:

Atlantic Storm Kills 21 on Bulker
and Trawler

Page 3

Howard Schulman, SIU Counsel,
Retires

Page 4

Shipping Great C.C. Wei Dies at 72
Special SHLSS Section, Meeting
Changing Needs

Page 14
Pages 15-34
...

--------------------------�-------------

�President's
Report

NMU, nothing has been accomplished. Instead, we

meetings. Since I was taught by Harry Lundeberg

see our industry become smaller and smaller each

and Paul Hall to lay out the facts and "tell it like it

year, and our memberships decline past the point

is," let me remind you of what happened, and

of no return. There are many reasons, and I will

present the highlights of the facts to refresh your

not go into them. I do, however, want the record

memory.
The SIU A&amp;G/NMU merger discussions began

set straight about our position.
Our industry has continued to decline because

by Frank Drozak
During

the

: -.._...__

several

past
months
have

there

been

mors

ru­

floating

around the mar­
itime

industry

about

maritime

labor union mer­
gers

and

some of us haven't accepted the fact that our

began by outlining the structures of our respective

industry, maritime laws, and the rules we must

unions, and committees were formed governing

follow have changed. Since the early 1960s, auto­

welfare, pensions, vacations, hiring halls, jobs,

mation and high technology have taken a toll on

shipping rules and contracts, finances, properties,

maritime employment. Rather than accept those

etc. I explained to the NMU that I could only speak

changes, some of us prefer to blame others for our

for the SIU-AGLIWD, and that Lundeberg, Whitey

problems. What about our members? Shouldn't they

Disley and you were present as observers. The

be given all the facts, and not just some of the

affiliates would retain their complete autonomy from

facts?

the International. I had no authority to speak for

Brother Paul, the SIU A&amp;G membership is on

other

matters. Follow­
ing is a letter SIU
President Frank
Drozak recently
sent to SUP Pres­
ident

on Monday, October 20, 1986. Shannon Wall and I

Paul

Dempster outlin­
ing the facts about these issues.

any affiliates other than the SIU-AGLIWD.

record as desiring to merge with one or all of the

Shannon Wall then said that the meeting's purpose

maritime unions. The SIU A&amp;G Executive Board

was to merge the seamen together, and let our other

has had several joint meetings with the Sailors and

affiliates be cut adrift. He also stated that the Sailors

Fireman Unions to discuss mergers, the last meet­

and Firemen •·would have no choice but to come

ings held in 1981 at the Sailor's Union Library in

in or else," and proposed we both give up our

San Francisco. The SIU A&amp;G offered what we

charters and get a new charter from the AFL-CIO.

thought was a fair and reasonable proposal for

I insisted that I would not give up our International

merger discussion. Your Executive Board rejected

and cut our affiliates adrift, that we are a family

that proposal. Since then you have said privately

and will remain a family. I explained that I had no

that mergers are the right thing to do, but that your

authority to agree to such a proposal, and that our
affiliates would not agree to such a proposal.

I read with great interest your report to your
membership, printed in the WEST COAST SAILOR,

membership is not ready for it.
To stir your memory of our discussions regarding
mergers, I will remind you that you and I last

the Sailors and the Firemen, could join with the

January 23, 1987. I find it very hard to believe that

discussed the prospect at a dinner meeting with

new union if they wished. However, he wanted it

you would make such an important report while

Whitey Disley and George McCartney in Bal Har­

to be a union representing all unlicensed seamen.

leaving out the most important facts. The record

bour, Florida, during the MTD Executive Board

If the Sailors and Firemen didn't come in, so be it.

shows, Brother Paul, that each union affiliated with

meetings. At that same meeting, we also discussed

You and Whitey had quite a discussion over his

SIUNA, AFL-CIO, has complete autonomy, sub­

the two Cunard ships, about which we disagreed. I

remarks, if you remember, and it was an insult to

ject to the SIONA Constitution. The SIU-AGLIWD

offered the SIU Pacific District the jobs on one of

all three of us.

has never intetfered in the affairs of an affiliate

those ships if legislation was passed to reftag the

Shannon's statement at the time that our Inter­

union, nor as President of SIUNA have I ever

two vessels. You rejected the offer and opposed

national union is only a loose paper union had no

Dear Brother Paul:

Shannon Wall responded that affiliates, including

intetfered in any way with an affiliate's affairs,

the legislation. That is your right, but that one ship

substance. The NMU dissolved their structure years

unless requested by the affiliate. This letter is

would have meant 500 jobs for the SIU Pacific

ago. Those that didn't come under their complete

intended to set the record straight and state the

District and 500 jobs for the SIU A&amp;G. In the end,

control, they cut loose. The NMU today, to the

facts, which you failed to do in your report to the

we didn't get any jobs at all.

best of our knowledge, consists of seamen, Pana­

membership about the SIU-AGLIWD.

Brother Paul, I have always believed in the idea

manian workers and government workers.

The SIUNA has been calling for mergers for the

of merger, because I believe it is in the best interest

I strongly voice my position that I would never

last 35 years, and has spent much of that time

of all seamen that they merge into one large union.

give up our International. As long as one union

discussing the subject. The process began with

That is why I spent several days preparing a working

wished to remain, this International would support

Harry Lundeberg, our first president. He believed

document on a merger of all maritime unions, and

it, and it would retain its autonomy for as long as

that there should be one union representing unli­

requested AFL-CIO President Lane Kirkland to

it desired. However, I was meeting to discuss an

censed seamen and one union representing licensed

send it to all of the maritime unions. After several

A&amp;G and NMU merger, not one involving the

seamen. Unfortunately, it dido 't happen on his

months passed, not one union had responded to

International. If the A&amp;G and NMU could merge,

watch.
Our second president, Paul Hall, had the same
belief: that a merger was in the best interest of all

President Kirkland's letter. Obviously, there was

they would become an affiliate of our International.

no interest at this time from the maritime unions in

As long as I was President of the SIUNA, I would

merger.

never dissolve our International, nor give up its

seamen. He spent the last ten years of his life

Late last year I received word from the NMU

name or the autonomy of each affiliate. I did agree,

discussing mergers with the NMU, the Sailors and

that they had an interest in again discussing a

however, to change the name of the SIU A&amp;G

Firemen, and the MC&amp;S. He was successful, only

merger. I accepted on behalf of SIU-AGLIWD, and

District to whatever name we wished it to be. The

with the MC&amp;S, the rest dido 't happen on his watch

so notified you and President Disley of our interest.

NMU did not agree. I was disappointed and we

either. However, it was the belief of both of these

I also invited both of you to attend either as

both agreed to let the commitees go to work. We

great leaders that if we are to have a maritime

participants or observers. You both agreed to attend

would meet again the next morning for further

industry and jobs for our members, then unions

as observers. You brought Gunnar Lundeberg, and

discussions.

must merge to survive.

Whitey came alone.

Brother Paul, since becoming President of our

The following day, the NMU presented a new

The meetings took place at the Harry Lundeberg

approach. They proposed that we form a new union,

International and President of the AGLIW District,

School of Seamanship in Piney Point, Maryland,

both give up our charters, and get a new charter

I have spent a great part of my time, too, discussing

and included the Executive Boards of the SIU A&amp;G

for seamen, SIU A&amp;G, and NMU. All International

mergers. Yet for the past eight years of merger

and the NMU. Unfortunately, you left out of your

affiliates, including the Sailors and Firemen, could

discussions with the Sailors, the MFOW and the

report to your membership what took place at those

(Continued on page 47.)

Official Publication of the Seafarers International Union of
North America, Atlantic, Gulf, Lakes and Inland Waters District,
AFL-CIO

March 1987

Vol. 49, No. 3

Executive Board
Frank Drozak
President

&lt;� H

Joe DiGiorgio

Vice President

Secretary

Charles Svenson

Joe Sacco

Mike Sacco

Leon Hall

Editor

Vice President

Vice President

Vice President

George McCartney

Roy Mercer

Steve Edney

Vice President

Vice President

Vice President

Mike Hall
Managing Editor

Max Hall

Deborah Greene

Associate Editor

Associate Editor

2 I LOG I March 1987

Angus "Red" Campbell

The LOG (ISSN 0160-2047) is published monthly by Seafarers International Union, Atlantic, Gulf,
Lakes and Inland Waters District, AFL-CIO, 5201 Auth Way, Camp Springs, Md. 20746, Tel. 8990675. Second-class postage paid at M.S.C. Prince Georges, Md. 20790-9998 and at additional
mailing offices. POSTMASTER: Send address changes to the LOG, 5201 Auth Way, Camp Springs,
Md. 20746.

�Reagan Clings to 'Free Trad e Myth
'

Trade Bills Gain Bipartisan Support in House, Senate
refused to support several bills aimed

practices and remedies which could

"Free trade is a relative question
. . . I can't answer that black and
white. It's like asking 'is there a God­

at eliminating unfair trade practices

include the requirement that some im­

true or false?,' " he said.

Despite bipartisaq support on Cap­
itol Hill, the Reagan administration

H.R. 1290 which establishes a sys­
tem of investigations of unfair trade

which are destroying the U.S. mer­

ports be carried on U.S.-ftag ships,

chant marine.

and

"You're

opposed

to

legislation.

H.R. 300 which address the critical

Nothing is happening with negotia­

issue of cargo and bilateral trade.

tions. We need some alternatives in­

SIU President Frank Drozak struck
a note which was echoed by several

stead of always coming here and say­
ing 'We oppose, we oppose.' . . . What

subcommittee members at the hear­

are we going to do,·' Rep. Glenn

ing-time is running out.

Anderson (D-Calif.) asked Marad Ad­
ministrator John Gaughan at a recent
Merchant Marine Subcommittee hear­
ing on unfair trade.

"I've been coming up here for 25
years," he said, "and it's time to tell
these countries to negotiate and re­
solve these problems or we will retal­

The subcommittee was focusing on

iate. What are they going to do? Stop

three bills which could bring down

shipping their goods here? We're the

some of the international trade barriers

best market they have."

examples of the various restnct10ns
put on U.S. shipping companies, which
licensing requirements to restrictions

range from outright denial of cargo to

He also admitted that in the past

on equipment technology to restric­

the administration has not ·'responded

tions on shoreside operations and

satisfactorily'' to trade discrimination_,

ground transportation.

and until countries which practice such
trade policies change them, fair trade
will suffer.
Currently the U.S., through Marad
and the State Department, enter into
negotiations with counties when they
believe unfair trade practices are hurt­
ing U.S. steamship lines or other com­
panies. But those negotiations are usu­
ally

drawn

out

and

seldom

are

successful.

He told the panel that the SIU sup­
ports the three pieces of legislation
but

offered

a

few

suggestions

to

strengthen the bills.
On the auto bill, he suggested that
other automobile exporting nations be
included. He asked that retaliatory
measures be included in H.R. 1290,
the unfair trade practices bill.
He said it is time "to act quickly on

"None of the trade barriers has been

this issue. America's share of water­

removed. We're told to take our time,

borne commerce continues to decline

During questioning by the subcom­

be patient, meanwhile the businesses

and major U.S.-ftag international ship­

mittee, Gaughan admitted that free

are going down. Put some speed on

ping companies are in bankruptcy. We

H.R. 1364 which covers automobile

trade does not really exist and that

it, some pressure, will you," Rep.

fear that without legislation, the U.S.­

imports from Japan and Korea (see

fair trade is restricted in the interna­

Helen Bentley (R-Md.) told Gaughan.

page l);

tional marketplace.

preventing the U.S. fleet from gaining
access to cargo. The bills are:

Bulker, Fishing Boat Capsized

21 Die in Atlantic Storm
A U.S. Navy submarine surfaced in

aboard. Because the sub was in danger

the middle of a fierce Atlantic storm

of swamping, it was forced to call off

and rescued one crewman from a cap­

the rescue attempt. The other six in

sized Philippine-flag freighter. But 18

the raft were presumed drowned. One

others from the ship died. The same

man remained in the raft.

storm claimed the lives of three fish­
ermen when their trawler sank 60 miles
off Cape May, N.J.
Ihe storm, at the end of February,
whipped the seas into 40-50 foot waves

and damaged several other ships caught
in its path.
The ill-fated Filipino ship, the Balsa24, was 900 miles southeast of Cape

Cod when it capsized in the fierce
storm. Eighteen members of the crew
were able to abandon ship, but one
other drowned before he could make
it to the one life raft and one lifeboat
which were launched. They entered
the water about 1 :30 p.m., Feb. 24
where they spent the night in the water
as winds up to 100 mph and waves as
high as 50 feet were generated by the
storm.
The first rescue vessel to reach the
scene was the U.S. Navy submarine
Scamp. It surfaced near the life raft

which had been spotted by helicop­
ters. It tried to bring the eight from
the raft onboard, but the raft over­
turned and crewmen aboard the Scamp
were able to bring only one survivor

About two hours later an Israeli
containership, the Zim Miami, arrived
on the scene and threw a line to the
man in the raft. But he was apparently
already dead. Another ship spotted

During his testimony, Drozak gave

flag fleet will not be operating in in­
ternational commerce in the future."

MSC Gets Three Ships

Washington,

Military

and SS American Draco will be used

has pur­

to discharge non-self-sustaining con­

chased four U.S. flag container ships

tainer ships during military deploy­

from United States Lines at a total

ment operations.

Sealift

D.C.-The

Command

(MSC)

cost of $6.3 million. The ships will be

American

Draco

and

American

placed in the Ready Reserve Force

Altair were built in 1965, are 666

where they will await conversion to

feet

auxiliary crane ships (T-ACS) in U.S.

knots. American Builder and Ameri­

shipyards at a later date. After con­

can Banker were built in I 961, are

version,

SS

American

Altair,

SS

American Banker, SS American Builder

long

and

are

capable

of

21

668 feet in length and can sustain 20
knots.

Seafarers Plans Trustees Meet

the Balsa-24' s lifeboat which had orig­
inally carried 10 crewmembers. Only
two were aboard but only one alive.
He was swept from the boat as he
tried to secure a line tossed from the
rescue ship, the Frasisi.

Also in the storm, the fishing boat
Dolores Marie from Wanchese, N.C.

apparently sank. Debris from the boat
was found, but there was no sign of
the three crewmen.
The Export Patriot, a Farrell Lines
ship, was heavily damaged in the same
storm. It reported that storm waves
had smashed its bridge and that a
crewman had to be lashed to a bulk­
head so he wouldn't be swept from
the bridge while handling the ship's
wheel. The Export Patriot was able to

The Board of Trustees of the Seafarers Plans met in Dania, Fla. last month to review the
status of the various plans. Heading the meeting were, from left: Carolyn Gentile,

consultant on ERISA matters; Joe Di Giorgio, chairman; Carmine Bracco, secretary, and
Leo Bonser, plans administrator.

make it safely to port.
Several other ships in the storm area
reported heavy damage.

Sea-Land, CSX Merger Approved
The merger of Sea-Land Corp. and
the conglomerate CSX Corp. was given

nies. Sea-Land is valued at $1.6 billion
and CSX at $4. 7 billion.

the green light last month when the
Interstate

Commerce

Commission

(ICC) ruled that the two companies
do not need ICC approval for the
merger.

Crowley Leases
U.S. Lines Ships

The ICC ruled that the two are not

A Crowley. Maritime Corp. subsid­

competitors. This is the first merger

iary, American Traasport Lines, will

between an ocean shipping company

lease three United States Lines ships

and a railroad. CSX owns railroads,
with some 27 ,000 miles of track, Amer-

under a new agreement. The ships are
part of USL's bankrupt fleet. The

. ican Commercial Barge Lines and a

ships will be leased for 15 months

trucking line. Sea-Land owns a fleet

each, with an option to extend the

of 57 ships and two trucking compa-

terms up to IO years.

Company and union trustees studied reports and listened to analyses of the status of the
various Seafarer plans during the two-day meeting.

March 1987 I LOG I 3

�Retires After More Than 30 Years of Service

SIU's Schulman Helped Make Labor History
By Max Hall
Howard Schulman, one of this na­
tion's top labor lawyers and a trusted

suits which became commonplace af­

battles of the 1950s when he served

ter Congress passed the Landrum Grif­

as general counsel to the International

"I know these longshoremen," said

fith Act of 1959.

Longshoremen's Association, an affil­

Sam Hacker, a commissioner in the

iate of the old AFL.

Federal Mediation Service and a for­

giance of its membership.

adviser to two SIU presidents, has

''There was a time,'' said Schulman

announced his retirement after 50 years

at the 1973 SIUNA Convention, "in

The ILA-AFL was created in re­

mer member of the NLRB, at the 1963

in the Labor Movement.

the late 1930s when the legal problems

sponse to the growing corruption on

SIUNA Convention."They speak very

A former president of the 12,000

of trade unions were miniscule. But

the New York waterfront, which was

frankly to me.Had it not been for the

member Labor Law Section of the

gracious, what a change.I guess,like

so pervasive that it threatened the

battle put up by ...the Seafarers, the

American Bar Association, Schulman

everything else in a developing soci­

dignity and job security of everyone

ILA would not be the kind of union

served as general counsel for numer­

ety,we must expect that."

connected with the maritime industry.

that it is today."

ous labor organizations, including the
Seafarers

An important byproduct of the ILA

Union­

International

beef

AGLIWD,the Seafarers International

was that it

brought Howard

Schulman to the attention of SIU Pres­

Union of North America, the Maritime

ident Paul Hall. The two formed a

Trades Department of the AFL-CIO,

close relationship, and Schulman was

the Actor's Guild,the Distillery Work­

later named general counsel for the

ers,and the Leather Goods Workers.

SIU-AGLIWD and the SIUNA.

His

association

with

the

Labor

Schulman was one of 15 lawyers

Movement and the maritime industry

who assisted the delegates to the 1963

dates back to his youth. In order to

SIUNA Convention in drawing up a

put himself through St. John's Law

new constitution which laid the foun­

School, he worked during the day as

dation for a stronger and more active

a longshoreman. Later,when he was

international.

appointed a commissioner for the port

Charles Heyman, who has been

of New York,he found himself over­

named to replace Schulman as general

seeing activities on the very same

counsel for the Union,worked closely

docks where he used to haul cargo.

with Schulman in helping to draft lan­

As general counsel for the SIU,he

guage for the new constitution.

litigated hundreds of cases, some of

"Howard Schulman possesses out­

which had profound consequences for

standing legal abilities and total dedi­

the Labor Movement and the maritime

cation and sensitivity to the needs of

industry.

the Labor Movement, in particular,
the SIU," said Heyman."His insight

He did everything possible for a law­
yer to do: participate in negotiations,

and ability to solve problems is an

argue before the Supreme Court, write

inspiration to all those who worked

articles, lecture, testify before congres­

with him."

sional hearings and government agen­
national maritime organizations.
''I can't think of another individual

It also threatened the integrity of the

the A&amp;G District,Schulman said that

entire Labor Movement and the eco­

his proudest achievement as a lawyer

the interests of American seamen than

was in restoring autonomy to an affil­

dent Frank Drozak, who also called

the SIU, Schulman had these obser­

In addition to the work he did for

today who has done more to further
Howard Schulman, " said SIU Presi­

Summing up his relationship with

Howard Schulman

cies, and monitor the actions of inter­

iate of the SIUNA,the SIU of Canada.
In the early 1960s,for the first time

nomic health of the port of New York.

lawyers. It is they who were elected

docks,AFL President George Meany

by the membership and who are ulti­

issued a charter to a new AFL Long­

mately responsible for the actions of
the union.

in the history of the North American

shoremen' s Union, whose 'name was

cated trade unionist.''

Labor Movement, a trade union was

later

placed under the permanent trustee­

Brotherhood of Longshoremen (IBL).

protecting the jurisdictional job rights

ship of the central government.

of unlicensed seamen, preserving the

''The government of Canada vio­

Union's political action program and

lated a basic democratic principle by

changed

to

the

International

A commission consisting of five re­

leadership makes, someone who makes
sure that you don't run afoul of some

to act as trustees for the new union.

obscure law. Increasingly today, es­

doing that,'' said Schulman.''Remem­

they included SIU President Paul Hall,

standards set forth in the voluminous,

ber,it wasn't a temporary trusteeship,

Machinist

and

"A lawyer should be someone who
implements the policies that the top

spected labor leaders was appointed

making sure that the SIU met the
confusing

"I feel that it is important that the
Union officials set the policies, not the

Alarmed by the situation on the

Schulman "a good friend and a dedi­
Schulman is widely credited with

vations to make:

President

A.J.

Hayes,

constantly-changing

it was a permanent one, answerable

Teamster President Dave Beck,AFL

body of labor laws. Thanks to Schul­

not to the workers,but to the central

President George Meany and Letter

man's watchful eye,the SIU was able

government. That's what totalitarian

Carriers President William Doherty.

pecially in many large companies, it
is the lawyers who are calling the
shots.
"To me, the biggest obligation of
union leadership is the mettle of lead­

to avoid costly and time-consuming

states do.By winning that case,I felt

After five years, the IBL voted to

ership, the mettle of responsibility as

litigation that would have drained its

that we protected the democratic rights

rejoin the ILA.Yet it was a substan­

to what each man is to do, responsi­

resources. Unlike many other labor

of all trade unionists."

tially different ILA-One that was

bility to the membership and the in­

organizations, the SIU was able to

Schulman's association with the SIU­

forced to make internal democratic

dustry in which you are involved.

minimize the effects of "harassment "

AGLIWD dates back to the waterfront

reforms in order to retain the alle-

On the Stuyvesant
In Alaska
Most folks never get to see
the beauty of Alaska, but the
Alaska oil run provides
hundreds of jobs for Seafar­
e rs who are well aware of the
grandeur of the 49th state.
On the right, AB Marshall
Novack is on the deck of the
tanker Stuyvesant with typi­
cal Alaska scenery in the
background. On the left is
pumpman
Rolando
Gu­
manas.
4 I LOG I March 1987

(Continued on Page 39.)

�MTD.
Board
Meeting
Feb. 12-13
Bal Harbour, Fla.

MTD President Frank Drozak opens the two.-day meeting

program" to return America "to its rightful role as a major

of the MTD Executive Council with a call for a ''unified

industrial power."

Education, Health Care

&amp;

American Maritime Policy

Fair Trade Policy Tops Maritime's Program

MTD National Field Coordinator Frank
Pecquex reported on the progress of
the department's legislative programs.

I

I I' I

Bal Harbour, Fla.-The focus was on

largest merchant marine fleet in the

a new U.S. trade policy and a new

history of mankind to a seventh-place

American workers from the record

national maritime policy as delegates

ranking in the world,'' the MTD state­

deficit in the U.S. balance of trade.

representing 43 national labor organi­

ment said. "It is imperative that our

''The marine transportation sector

zations gathered here last month for

fourth arm of defense, the U.S.-flag

has confronted a virtually impenetra­

try have suffered along with other

the annual executive board meeting of

merchant marine, be injected with new

ble wall of foreign promotional policies

the AFL-CIO Maritime Trades De­

life and vigor."

and restrictive measures which have

partment.

Highlighting the second day of the

severely limited opportunities for U.S.­

In his keynote address to the union

board's meeting were addresses by

ftag vessels engaged in foreign trade,''

leaders, MTD President Frank Drozak

three prospective presidential candi­

the board said. It called on the admin­

charged that the Reagan administra­

dates introduced by MTD President

istration to take steps to correct these

tion

exported

Frank Drozak-former U.S. Sen. Gary

practices.

America's basic industries-steel, au­

Hart (D-Colo.), Rep. Richard Gep­

tos, textiles, shipyards and maritime,

hardt (D-Mo.) and Sen. Joseph Biden

had

systematically

*

*

*

among others-along with hundreds

(D-Del.). Each outlined his positions

The department contrasted Ameri­

of thousands of American workers'

on issues of concern to workers, fo­

can and Soviet attitudes toward the

jobs.
"What we got in return," Drozak

cusing particularly on the needs of the

integration of merchant marine policy

maritime industry.

with national defense. Compared with

charged, "are jobs paying $7 ,000 a

Another statement by the MTD board

the Soviet fleet of more than 2,500

year, and a badly eroded industrial

pointed out that workers in the indus-

merchant ships with global capability,

base that could not respond to this

(Continued on page

39.)

nation's need in an emergency.''
In resolutions and urgent pleas from
MTD delegates and representatives
from
Roman Gralewicz, president of the Sea­
farers International Union of Canada,
spoke of our need to be involved in
international affairs.

IYI

the

AFL-CIO,

the

Maritime

Trades Department forged an ''Agenda
for Progress'' which called for a ''new
national commitment" in the areas of
health care, education and training,
and jobs for American workers.
*

*

*

In a unanimous declaration, the MTD
said that there needs to be a new
direction in U.S. maritime policy to
restore America's merchant marine to
be a vital arm of the nation's defense
system. In one voice, the delegates
charged that the Reagan admi'nistra­
tion "has allowed sealift and shipyard
capacity to erode beyond the point of
safety."
The decline actually extends back
through

many

administrations,

the

board said. It pointed out that the
Soviet

Union's

merchant

marine,

starting in 1945 with a tiny fleet of
mostly U.S. lend-lease Liberty ships,
has grown to more than 2,500 vessels
John Perkins, AFL-CIO Political Ed­
ucation Director, said we have to con­
tinue to

be involved in "gr�roots"

political action.

totaling over 22 million deadweight
tons.
"In that same time frame, the United
States has moved from having the

MTD Executive Secretary-Treasurer Jean lngrao reported on the successful
program to educate young people from all parts of the U.S. on the vital role of
the labor movement in America.

March 1987 I LOG I 5

�MTD's Agenda for Progress
The Maritime Trades Department acted on its "Agenda for Progress" and adopted a series of resolutions
dealing with a number of economic and social issues. The resolutions which included the need for a strong U.S.

A ·R·-·_':t!,�
IJ. i1. 1· M·. .·

.
.
.
.. .. .
-: : ·-�: . .: . . . . .. . . . ·
.
. . . · . . .. .. . .
.

'.t���

.

: ;

. .: .

.

.

·

.

·

·

·

:

.

.

·

..

.

. ·

•.

.

maritime policy are the springboard for a nationwide political action program aimed to set a new direction for
America, and to encourage the lOOth Congress to begin to act on "the real needs of America: jobs, health care
and education."

Trade Policy
As the 1 OOth Congress convenes, America continues
to face one of its most endu.ring economic problems since
the Great Depression: A still-growing international trade
deficit which has already cost millions of American
workers' jobs, contributed to a staggering budget deficit
and lowered the standard of living for Americans through­
out the country.
The trade deficit is a result of three primary factors:
the U.S. government allowing �nrestricted imports from
countries which deny workers' rights and exploit labor;
the failure of our government to protect U.S. industries
and American workers from unfair trade practices, and
the willingness of companies in this country to export
factories and jobs overseas.
The U.S. government has failed to address the record­
breaking trade deficits which America has experienced
over the past five years. In 1 986, the trade deficit rose
to $170 billion. Instead of implementing policies to reduce
the trade deficit, the administration has undertaken a
series of high profile trade negotiations. .While these
negotiations have a role, they do not help to reduce the
present danger of these enormous trade deficits. Instead,
they divert the nation's attention from the problem.
America �t develop policies and quickly pass leg­
islation to solve the problem; extended negotiations are
not the answer. The administration must also use the
trade laws to counter the unfair policies of Japan, the
European Economic Community, Brazil, Taiwan and
Mexico. Although these countries will participate in so­
called market opening negotiations, they effectively keep
their markets closed.
American workers face increasing competition frorri
many overseas businesss. This unfair competition is often
attributable to working conditions that no American
would tolerate.
America should restrict imports or assess tariffs against

the products

of

countries that exploit labor and do not

implement minimal international workers' rights standards.

American workers should not be expected to compete
with foreign workers who, while oftentimes employed by
subsidiaries of American corporations, do not enjoy the
right to organize or bargain collectively and are therefore

paid a small fraction of what American workers need to
support themselves and a family.
The reluctance of the administration to take action against
internationally recognized unfair trade practices of other
countries contributes to America's trade problem. Subsi­
dized imports from America's competitors cause jobs to be
lost and factories to be closed. Once this happens, it is
difficult, if not impossible, to reopen the factories and to
rehire the skilled workers needed to successfully manufac­
tlire a product. America needs to respond swiftly and
effectively against any and all unfair trade practices. Trade
remedies must be implemented quickly and workers pro­
tected before permanent damage is done.
The increasing problem of American industry utilizing
America's technology and wealth to develop products or
manufacturing methods, only to export the factory and
lay off the workers, must be curtailed. The workers who
contributed to a company's success deserve to be pro­
tected from this practice. America cannot continue to
lose these jobs or allow this practice to continue because
of its contribution to the already too large trade deficit.
Our government must understand and accept the need
for fair trade in the transportation sector. The U.S. air
and maritime transport sectors have long suffered a
variety of unfair trade restrictions. The marine transpor­
tation sector has confronted a virtually impenetrable wall
of foreign promotional policies and restrictive measures
which have severely limited opportunities for U.S.-flag
vessels engaged in foreign trade. The Maritime Trades
Department, AFL-CIO, calls on the administration to
eliminate those foreign practices which prevent America
from participating in this foreign trade.
Finally, the administration in its eagerness to create an
international "free trading" system must begin to provide
for the workers who are the victims of this failed policy.
America must provide training programs, worker reloca­
tion assistance and unemployment compensation to those
workers who lose employment and therefore bear the
brunt of these policies. It is unfair that only some Amer­
icans pay the price of the trade policies that open the
American economy to foreign competition while keeping
foreign economies free from American competition.

Health Care
The United States suffers from a
health care crisis. Substandard serv­
ices and facilities, unaffordable costs
and government indifference have
combined to deprive.millions of Amer­
icans of adequate medical care.
In many instances, this deprivation
results simply from obstructed access
to health care services. The U.S. lacks
a national health care program, a du­
bious honor shared only by South
Africa among industrialized nations.
This protection gap is widened by the
status of health insurance, which by­
passes 35 million Americans and un­
derprotects 50 million more. These
numbers represent an increase in re­
cent years, as non-union employers
and the federal government have scaled
back funding for health care. Chronic
large-scale unemployment and lack of
Medicare coverage for early retirees
compound the problem.
Yet here, too, American businesses
have been slow to adjust to change,
and the United States stands nearly
alone among industrialized countries.
Unlike such nations as Austria, Can­
ada, Chile, Finland, West Germany,

After failing to make taxation of
employee benefits, including health
insurance premiums, a centerpiece of
its tax reform legislation, the admin­
istration is now attempting to take
away workers' freedom of choice in
picking health care providers. Under
the guise of controlling employer costs
and reducing government interfer­
ence, the Department of Health and
Human Services is attempting to re­
peal a requirement that employers must
offer to contribute to a health main­
tenance organization (HMO) an amount
at least equal to that paid to a private
insurance carrier.
Finally, the upward pressure on
medical costs has for many years ex­
ceeded that of the gener:al cost of
living. With an annual price tag ap­
proaching $400 billion, health care costs
represent an untenable burden on the
nation's economy. Yet past measures,
such as using a prospective basis for
Medicare payments, have failed to put
the brakes on inflation, and have suc­
ceeded only in encouraging hospitals
to eliminate jobs and pass billions
along to private benefit plans.

Italy and Sweden, which offer job

The Maritime Trades Depart­
ment believes that adequate
medical care is a fundamental
right to which all Americans are
entitled.

security and paid maternity and pa­
rental leave ranging from 1 8 to 52
weeks, the U.S. lacks a national policy
recognizing the expanding role of
women in the workplace.

61 LOG I March 1987

To ensure the health and well-being
of our citizens, the MTD proposes:
• Enactment of a national health
care system to ensure access to basic
health care services;
• Extension of health care coverage
to the unemployed, uninsured, under­
insured, and those denied coverage
due to illness or risk of illness;
• Limitation of Medicare co-pay­
ments and extension of coverage to
include prescription drugs;
• Extension of Medicaid coverage
to poverty-stricken families and indi­
viduals;
• Development of a long-term care
system for the chronically ill, including
both home care and nursing facilities;
• Establishment of family and med­
ical leave as a minimum labor stand­
ard;
• Retention of a worker's right to
choose between HMO and private in­
surance coverage as part of his em­
ployment benefit package;
• Provision of incentives to states
to develop cost containment programs

within federal guidelines, and
Enactment of state-level legisla­
tion to cap hospital capital expendi­
tures, and to require health care pro­
viders to submit cost and service
information to state agencies.
•

MTD President frank Drozak urged a ''ne
opportunities" for U.S. industries to com
MTD executive secretary-treasurer.

The Great Lakes region is a vast
national resource consisting of fertile
farmland and industrial centers that
together form the cornerstone of our
nation's economy. This vital region
has available a unique waterway sys­
tem that can efficiently transport the
products of the mid-continent region
to the markets of the world. This
substantial trade is overwhelmingly
dominated by foreign-flag vessels.
The Great Lakes/St. Lawrence Sea­
way System continues to experience
hardships. Seaway traffic has been cut
in half since 1 979 to 37.3 million tons
in 1 985. The reduction in cargoes can
be attributed to declining grain exports
and reduced demands for domestic
iron ore. In recent years, foreign steel
and iron ore imports, especially from
Japan, Korea and Brazil, carried on
foreign-flag ships, have supplanted
Great Lakes regional iron ore supplies
thereby diminishing this staple trade
of the U.S.-ftag Great Lakes bulk fleet.
Considering that coal, iron ore and
grain account for almost 80 percent of
the bulk commodities moving on the
Lakes, these are significant losses in
trade.
Decreasing cargo over the years has
resulted in a diminished and often
inactive U.S.-flag fleet on the Lakes.
Thirty-five years ago, there were 31 7
U.S.-flag dry bulk ships. This number
has fallen to 92 bulk ships in 1 986 with
over half being laid up or inactive.
Approximately 30 ships in the U.S.­
flag fleet were sold or scrapped in just
the last five years. Besides shrinking
in size, the Great Lakes fteet is be­
coming increasingly inactive. In 1 986,
over half of the U.S. Great Lakes bulk
fleet was laid up while just five years
ago, only 21 percent of the U.S.-flag
fleet was inactive.
A primary consideration for the fu­
ture of the Great Lakes is cargo and
how to increase it. The MTD com­
mends the St. Lawrence Seaway De­
velopment Corporation for its recent
trade promotion seminars and Euro­
pean missions in order to increase
foreign trade. The addition of the Ca­
nadian delegation to the marketing
program is a positive development.

All avenues, including marketing strat­
egies, should be pursued to increase
the amount of tonnage available to
U.S.-flag operators. Further cooper­
ation between the United States and
Canada to increase mutually beneficial

·

�National Defense and Maritime Policy

ning" with a trade policy that offers "equal
the world market. At right is Jean Ingrao,

itime Industry
trade is strongly encouraged.
The Seaway system must maintain
the reputation of a safe and efficient
transportation option. To this end,

Mel Pelfrey, vice president of MEBA-

2 and president of the Toledo Port
Maritime

Council,

reported on

the

problems confronting the Great Lakes
maritime industry.

funds from the federal government
must be appropriated in sufficient
amounts to maintain and improve the
waterway without excessive user fee
requirements. There is a need for new
locks at the Sault Sainte Marie canal.
The MTD believes that the cost-shar­
ing provisions as they apply to the
Great Lakes, determined by the Water
Resources Development Act of 1986,
are excessive.
The MTD also supports the eventual
elimination of all Seaway user tolls.
*

*

*

Additionally, fewer ships mean less
maintenance and repair work for U.S.
Great Lakes shipyards. The Maritime
Trades Department continues to sup­
port the Navy's shipbuilding and con­
version program to reach the goal of
a 600-ship fleet and urges that more
Navy contracts are awarded to U.S.
·
Great Lakes shipyards in order to
preserve shipyard jobs and skills.
Given the staggering decline on the
Great Lakes and all of its harmful
ramifications, the MTD urges the
administration to make every incen­
tive available to encourage new U.S.­
flag operators to enter the Great Lakes
overseas trade and restore greater U.S.­
flag participation in the U.S./Canada
Great Lakes/Seaway bulk cargo trade.

Unknown to most Americans, there
is a war at sea being waged daily
against Western nations by the Soviet
Union. Yet, this administration, which
has been adamant in its support of
national defense, has allowed sealift
and shipyard capacity to erode beyond
the point of safety. In truth, the blame
goes back many administrations. From
a tiny fleet in 1945, mostly U.S. lend­
lease Liberty ships, the Soviet mer­
chant marine has grown to over 2,500
ships totalling more than 22 million
deadweight tons. In that same time
frame, the United States has sunk to
seventh place ranking in the world.
The "maritime policy" that brought
the U.S. to this dismal state is one of
benign neglect. Meanwhile, the USSR
and its satellite bloc nations have care­
fully crafted a maritime program de­
signed to ensure world maritime su­
periority with a geographically secure
shipyard mobilization base far better
than ours. Further, the types of mer­
chant ships that dominate the Soviet
merchant marine are the most militar­
ily useful ships in the world.
The way the Soviets achieved this
maritime preeminence is worth com­
ment. Since the 1960s, Soviet bloc
merchant ships, with their military
features, have been working in the
cross-trades of the United States and
its allies. They offered shippers rates
at below cost in an economic war
which brought about the decline of
free world fleets resulting in bank­
ruptcies of formerly sound ship oper­
ating companies and the closing of
many shipyards.
American and Soviet attitudes to­
ward the importance of integrating
merchant marine policy with national
defense shows markedly different re­
sults. Presently, the Soviet Union with
its fleet of over 2,500 vessels is capable
of being involved in far-reaching global
conflicts. On the other hand, the United
States, with a merchant fleet of fewer
than 400 active vessels, is unable to
sustain any prolonged involvement
overseas. We so soon forget the les­
sons of history. Over the last half
century, all America's overseas major
military engagements-World War II,
Korea and Vietnam-have required
coordination of military and merchant
marine capabilities.
We must maintain a strong Navy
composed of the right kind of ships to
ensure control of the seas. But just as
important, we must have the means
of transporting the equipment and sup­
plies of war to the scene of the battle.
Despite the claims of those who ad­
vocate airlift, the fact is that 95 percent
of all dry cargo and 99 percent of all
petroleum products move by sea in
wartime.
This country has a forward defense
posture. That is, we intend to meet
enemies on soil other than our own
and keep the war fighting away from
our shores. And yet we ignore the
crucial investment in our U .S.-flag
fleet that is required to deploy our
forces where needed. The cost, in
terms of cargo preference laws, bilat­
eral trade agreements, tax incentives
to shippers of even outright subsidies,
is meager when compared to alterna­
tive defense outlays.
Our failing maritime industry must
be articulated in terms of a national
security objective so that all depart­
ments and agencies of the government
will proceed with a common purpose.
It is imperative that our fourth arm
of defense, the U.S.-flag merchant
marine, be injected with new life and

vigor. Simply stated, the ultimate so­
lution is dependent upon cargo in ad­
equate quantity to support require­
ments for the requisite number and
types of ships needed to sustain the
nation's economic and defense needs
in time of war or national emergency.
This must include a shipyard mobili­
zation capacity sufficient to support
wartime needs.
SHIPBUILDING

From a national security standpoint,
a nation's shipbuilding base is one of
the irreplaceable pillars on which its
defense stands. This simple fact has
been repeated down through the years
by one administration after another.
It was most recently reiterated in 1980
by President Reagan during an election
campaign address before a major in­
dustry forum. At the time, President
Reagan called for government involve­
ment in providing sufficient naval and
commercial shipbuilding activity to
maintain the industry's mobilization
base. Failure to maintain a nucleus of
facilities and skilled manpower, he
argued, would undermine the nation's
ability to meet future challenges to our
security.
Although a course had been charted
in 1980, American shipbuilding suffi­
ciency is severely lacking. The admin­
istration has failed to promote policies
and provide incentives to build a grow­
ing and viable commercial shipbuild­
ing industry. Although stating that the
commercial shipyards are necessary
for national security, the administra­
tion advocates foreign building privi­
leges for ship operators with operating
differential subsidy contracts, the
elimination of ad valorem duties levied
on the foreign repair of U.S.-flag ves­
sels, the immediate eligibility of for­
eign-built, U.S.-flag vessels to carry
preference cargoes, and failure to fund
the construction differential subsidy
program.
As a result, many private sector
shipyards have closed, others are tee­
tering on the brink of collapse, many
vital repair facilities have been lost,
and thousands of skilled workers face
unemployment, or at best, underem­
ployment. In addition, the depression

in the American shipbuilding industry
has contributed to the continued de­
cline of allied industries throughout
the nation. The steel, electronics, heavy
machinery industries and equipment
manufacturers which supply the basic
materials have suffered as a result of
the lack of work in American ship­
yards.
Providing support for the domestic
shipbuilding base consistent with the
demands of national security is a chal­
lenge which the Maritime Trades De­
partment wholeheartedly accepts. To
reverse the loss of capability and ca­
pacity of domestic shipyards, the MTD
proposes that the U.S. government
take the following corrective actions:
•

•

•

•

•

•

Establish a clear requirement for
shipbuiding capacity for U.S. na­
tional security;
Broaden the requirements of the
Jones Act to cover all maritime
activity within the 200-mile Ex­
clusive Economic Zone;
Initiate a government-sponsored
build-and-charter program that
would direct the government to
build vessels to be chartered to
commercial operators in peace­
time, but would be subject to
Navy recall during emergencies;
Fully fund the Title XI ship con­
struction loan and mortgage in­
surance program, the last remain­
ing
substantive
shipbuilding
support program, one that is es­
sential for capital formation and
fleet modernization;
Enforce and expand regulations
requiring that Navy ship repair
work be performed in U.S. ship­
yards, and
Replace sealift tankers serving the
Navy's point-to-point oil require­
ments, whose capacity has been
reduced by current regulations re­
quiring a segregated ballast sys­
tem.

These initiatives would provide much
needed work for U.S. shipyards, as
well as for ships to carry U.S. water­
borne international commerce and for
national security purposes.

SIU of Canada President Roman Gralewicz, left, met with presidential hopeful
Richard Gephardt after the Missouri congressman addres.wd the MTD meeting.

March 1987/LOG17

i
�

�1,. .
.
I. T. .
. .

.

.

.

..

.

.

E. PC
.
. .

:

AFL-CIO Legislative Director Robert McGlotten praised the MTD, and partic­
ularly the SIU, for its successful "Grassroots Campaign." He said that we must
get our message to our congressmen in their backyards.

Jones Act
Since 1920, the Jones Act has pre­
served the waterborne movement of
cargo between two domestic points
for American-built and American­
crewed vessels. Consumers have ben­
efitted directly through this ability to
call upon, as fits their needs, another
cost-effective transportation mode. The
nation as a whole has also benefitted
in diverse ways. The U.S.-build re­
quirement in the Jones Act has con­
tributed to the maintenance of the
National Defense Industrial Base by
providing needed work for the nation's
shipyards and their skilled workers.
The U.S. crew requirements provided
a major portion of the vanishing sea­
faring manpower pool which is essen­
tial for national defense purposes. In
addition, billions of dollars which would
have been spent on foreign shipping
services were retained in the U.S.
economy as a result of the Jones Act.
Yet, despite the obvious benefits of
a strong Jones Act, loopholes exist or
are advocated which violate the spirit,

�

�
I
I

SIU Vice President Joe Sacco urged
that the U.S. adopt stricter measures
to deal with international terrorism,
citing the particular vulnerability of sea
and air transportation.

8 I LOG I March 1987

if not the letter, of the law. Among
the loopholes which the MTD believes
should be closed are:
• Exemptions allowing foreign-built
sludge barges to be towed from U.S.
ports to the high seas for disposal of
cargoes and then returned empty to
the same U.S. port.
• The use of foreign-built, foreign­
flag vessels tied up at U.S. docks for
extended periods of time using foreign
workers performing a variety of in­
dustrial tasks is not considered a Jones
Act violation because the vessel is
immobile.
ware­
foreign-flag
• Permitting
house/supply vessels to provision U.S.
offshore platforms on the nation's outer
continental shelf.
of alien workers
• Employment
aboard U.S.-flag fishing vessels and
floating processing plants which har­
vest their catch in American fisheries.

Because our nation still has no com­
prehensive maritime program, the Jones
Act takes on additional value as a
source of opportunity for the Ameri­
can maritime community. Presently,
Jones Act building requirements rep­
resent the remaining source of com­
mercial work for U.S. shipyards.
The ability to move oil from the
nation's Strategic Petroleum Reserve
is contingent on the fleet of U.S.-flag
militarily useful tankers that plies our
domestic trade routes. Without the

Jones Act, the jobs of tliousands of
American shoreside and shipboard
workers would be endangered. Alto­
gether, the livelihood of the members
of 52 American labor unions is closely
tied to the continuation of the Jones
Act.
The Maritime Trades Department
urges the Congress to take action within
the first session of the 1 OOth Congress
to consider legislation that would
broaden the scope of the Jon�s Act.
At the same time, the MTD calls upon
the administration to instruct govern­
ment officials negotiating free trade
agreements to refrain from granting
any foreign nation authority to operate
its vessels in our domestic trades.

Fishing Industry Crisis
Not unlike many other industries
and groups, the United States com­
mercial fishing industry is faced with
an ever-widening crisis-in the avail­
ability and affordability of property
and casualty insurance. Already in
troublesome financial straits created
by factors oftentimes beyond its con­
trol, the American fishing fleet's eco­
nomic viability is further threatened
by a severe liability insurance crisis.
Statistics indicate that insurance
premiums have skyrocketed from 25
percent to as much as 400 percent for
vessels in some fisheries. Currently,
only four domestic underwriters--0ut
of approximately 15 in 1984-who pro­
vide such service to the industry re­
main in business today. As a result,
many fishermen have been forced to
go to sea without coverage, exposing
themselves and their crews to the risk
of both personal and economic catas­
trophe.
The spiraling increase in costs, as
well as the abrupt decline in the num­
ber of insurance companies partici­
pating in the commercial vessel insur­
ance market, threatens the very
existence of all U.S.-flag vessel own­
ers and the employment opportunities
for fishermen and related workers
throughout the industry.
Generally, the crisis in the cost and
availability of liability insurance is at­
tributed to three principal causes: the
general economic conditions within
the fishing industry; the uncertainties
inherent in the current legal system
used to compensate injured fishermen,
and the cyclical nature of the liability
insurance industry which is tied to the
amount that companies can earn by
investing premiums in the market­
place.
The crisis in the insurance industry
is deeply rooted in its own way of
doing business. The affordability and
availability of insurance coverage in
the fishing industry is primarily af­
fected by the current unprofitable state
of the insurance industry itself result­
ing from mismanagement of under­
writing operations and bad investment
policies. As a result, insurers have
retreated and withdrawn from provid­
ing insurance, and they have dramat­
ically raised rates and limited coverage
for lines of businesses that have not
been recently profitable or are difficult
to underwrite.
Furthermore, in hard times, insur­
ance companies become much more
selective in their underwriting judg­
ments especially when the risk factor
is particularly high. Commercial deep
sea fishing is the most dangerous oc-

cupation in the United States. U.S.
Coast Guard data show that the fatality
rate for U.S. fishermen is seven times
greater than the overall U.S. industry
average. In addition, fishing vessel

SIU Vice President Steve Edney re­
ported on a resurgence of the tuna
canning industry on the West Coast,
and the problems of East Coast fish­
ermen in securing insurance on their
vessels and crews.

loss rates are five times greater than
U.S. oceangoing cargo ships.-.-vessels
which are required to meet more strin­
gent safety equipment standards. As
a matter of fact, there are virtually no
safety requirements now for most
commercial fishing boats. Obviously,
these risk factors contribute substan­
tially to the insurance problems faced
by the industry.
Neither the safety nor insurance
problems of the fishing industry can
be dealt with in isolation. The inter­
relation of high loss rates for fishing
vessels and the cost of insurance can­
not be ignored despite the many other
factors that obviously contribute to
high insurance premiums.
The Maritime Trades Department
supports legislative initiatives which
will mandate readily available and ac­
cessible safety equipment for all fish­
ing vessels. Combined with licensing
and certification requirements, proper
vessel design and fishing management
regulations, these safety features will
surely reduce the incidents of acci­
dents on fishing vessels. These actions
should, in tum, decrease the risk of
fishing operations, with the subse­
quent result of lowering premiums for
insurance coverage.
The MTD will continue to work with
Congress, appropriate federal agen­
cies and the fishing industry to for­
mulate and implement a comprehen­
sive program which enhances safety
in the industry, brings the cost of
insurance to affordable levels and still
provides fair compensation for injured
fishermen.

SIU Vice President Mike Sacco, right, who is home-ported in St. Louis, chatted
with Missouri Congressman Richard Gephardt who has announced his candidacy
for president.

�Protecting Offshore Jobs
For American Citizens

Rudy Oswald, AFL-CIO research director, refers to the MTD's pivotal position
paper, "Highlights of America's Trade Crisis," as he urged the department's
delegates to join with the AFL-CIO in an all-out campaign to win a fair trade
program for the U.S.

Domestic Offshore Development
In 1980, the Deep Seabed Hard
Mineral Resources Act established the
legal framework for American com­
panies to participate in the commercial
recovery of mineral deposits from the
floor of the world's oceans. Since its
enactment, four exploration licenses
have been issued to international groups
with substantial U.S. corporate par­
ticipation. Recently, the National
Oceanic and Atmospheric Administra­
tion has developed regulations to per­
mit U.S. companies to proceed with
necessary planning. Together, these
government actions should permit
commercial recovery in international
waters commencing in 1988.
In recent years, however, under­
water surveys have charted the exist­
ence of commercial mineral deposits
within the United States' Exclusive
Economic Zone. Since the minerals
covered by the 1980 Act lie beyond
the limits of national jurisdiction, it is
necessary to promulgate legislation
similar to that proposed in the last
Congress, entitled the National Seabed
Hard Minerals Act, which will estab­
lish a stand-alone regulafory regime

for energy exploration and recovery
projects. The original Outer Continen­
tal Shelf Lands Act of 1953 gave broad
discretion to the federal government
in exercising regulatory authority as
to activities on the Outer Continental
Shelf. Amendments of 1978 clarified,
formalized and mandated additional
regulations so as to better achieve
national economic and energy policy
goals.
At that time, the Congress became
concerned over the increasing number
of foreign workers on the Outer Con­
tinental Shelf and required that vessels
and oil rigs be manned by U.S. citi­
zens. This recognition has been sig­
nificant in creating thousands of jobs
for American citizens and seafarers.
The House version of the bill required
that "any vessel, rig, platform or other
vehicle or structures'' used for OCS
activities "be documented under the
laws of the United States." The re­
sulting compromise, although, did not
change existing laws, and the regula­
tions applied only to vessels already
•'required to be documented by the
laws of the U.S." Unfortunately, since
rigs and platforms do not have to be
documented under the laws of the
U.S., they don't have to be built in
the U.S.

for the exploration and recovery of
hard minerals within the sovereign
boundaries of the United States. A
National Seabed Hard Minerals Act
should be designed to encourage the
technological development and indus­
try investment necessary to success­
fully exploit the seabed within the U.S.
economic zone.
Given the domestic nature and na­
tional security implications of national
seabed ocean mining, the vessels in­
volved in such activities should be
documented under the laws of the
United States. All vessels involved in
ocean mining within the U.S. eco­
nomic zone should come under the
purview of the Merchant Marine Act
of 1920, commonly known as the Jones
Act. Clearly, activities conducted
within the jurisdiction are domestic
and coastwise in nature, therefore the
Jones Act and its vessel requirements
should be strictly applied to national
seabed mining legislation. This will
require that all vessels involved in
domestic ocean mining be U.S.-flagged,
U.S.-built and U.S.-crewed. Such leg­
islation will lead to the creation of
thousands of jobs for shipbuilders,

The MTD urges congressional ap­
proval of legislation that requires do­
mestic-content and domestic-fabrica­
tion requirements for offshore oil rigs
and vessels. One mobile rig alone
represents 425 direct jobs and more

seamen and maritime related workers

than 1,200 indirect jobs for American

throughout the United States.
Equally important in maximizing the
benefits from development of our na­
tion's coastal waters is the need to
legislate a domestic build requirement

The MTD calls on the administra­
tion and the entire Congress to rec­
ognize and be concerned over the
growing dumping of Japanese and Ko­
rean-built mobile drill rigs and plat­
forms. Japanese and Korean produc­
ers enjoy substantial advantages created
by foreign government subsidization,
below-cost pricing, dumping and ex­
ploitative wages. Meanwhile, Ameri­
can steel producers and maritime con­
struction industries are suffering due
to the near disappearance of domestic
demand for mobile drill rigs and plat­
forms. Congressional action is needed
to combat unfair foreign competition
and help preserve the domestic pro­
duction of offshore rigs, platforms and
vessels.

Over the last decade, an increasing
number of aliens have found work in
the nation's offshore Exclusive Eco­
nomic Zone. They arrive aboard for­
eign-flag ships, tugs and work barges.
This growing employment of foreign
equipment and alien workers results
from a variety of factors. Principally,
business interests under the guise of
labor cost savings have asked govern­
ment approval for waivers of prohi­
bitions against employment of foreign
nationals. If necessary, they have
sought favorable legal intepretations
of existing laws which are either un­
clear on the American worker issue
or have been deliberately drafted to
avoid American hire requirements.
They frequently have found willing
partners in the U.S. Customs Bureau
and the Immigration and N aturaliza­
tion Service. Government agencies
have expressed a lack of concern or
lax approach to the loss of American
jobs, and even when the hire American
policy is clearly evident, the regula­
tory bodies have failed to monitor
foreign activity closely to insure ad­
herence to all prohibitions.
Alien employment practices that vi­
olate either the letter or spirit of the
law have become more flagrant in
recent years. The following examples
show a pattern of unconcern within
government toward maintenance of
American workers:
• The employment of a foreign-flag,
foreign-crewed vessel operating
as ••cement warehouse'' in Long
Beach, Calif. which dispenses ce­
ment at dockside to U.S. buyers
is questionable at best. Its inven­
tory is resupplied periodically by
a foreign-flag vessel which brings
in imported cement. At the same
time the crews of the supply ves­
sel and the floating warehouse
rotate, thereby insuring that the
29-day limitation on foreign work­
ers in domestic operations re­
mains non-existent.
•

The 29-day principle is also vio·

lated in the use of lighter tankers
delivering petroleum to the U.S.
market. In such cases deep draft
tankers ride at anchor within our
Exclusive Economic Zone, while
smaller foreign-flag tankers off­
load part of the cargo to U.S.
shoreside facilities. The transit of
these foreign vessels through in­
ternational waters-although they
seldom call at a foreign port­
serves to relieve the foreign crew
of the limitation on time worked

within the United St.ates.
Foreign workers also' take away
long-term job opportunities from
Americans in the offshore energy
industry. Foreign warehouse ves­
sels anchored on the seabed are
permitted by the U.S. Customs
Bureau to perform resupply op­
erations in U.S. waters without
violating coastwise law.
• Foreign-flag
• •1ift boats" rou­
tinely work in U.S. waters free
from reprisal. These vessels are
equipped with elevated platforms
which allow them to lift mainte­
nance workers under or alongside
offshore rigs to perform repair or
maintenance work.
• A movement is now under way
to employ alien workers on Amer­
ican-flag fishing vessels. Once
again business interests are ar­
guing that the law is unclear on
citizenship requirements for the
crews
aboard
American-flag,
American-owned fish processing
vessels operating within the na­
tion's fisheries. Clearly, this po­
sition flies in the face of 10 years
of legislative authority aimed at
Americanizing our nation's off­
shore natural resources.
The current crisis in the dwindling
pool of trained seafaring personnel
could be alleviated if U.S. merchant
seamen were utilized, thereby contrib­
uting to U.S. national security. We
also would be able to provide much
needed employment for thousands of
construction workers and fishermen
who must sit idly by as alien workers
displaced them from their traditional
job skills. Also, environmental, health
and safety standards which apply to
U.S. enterprises could be brought to
bear and thus create a more rational
and humane working environment.
And, this unwarranted and profoundly
unjust situation is making worse the
U.S. balance of payments deficit.
The MTD believes that stringent
•

U.S. citizenship requirements should

control immigration policy in all mar­
itime, offshore and fishing related in­
dustries; and that the lightering of
petroleum, fishing activities, devel­
opment of offshore resources and off­
shore supply and maintenance work
on the Outer Continental Shelf or within
the Exclusive Economic Zone, should
be subject to the Jones Act which
would insure that U.S. citizens per­
form the work according to U.S.
standards for the benefit of the nation
as a whole.

shipyard workers. America needs a
stable employment base skilled in the
design and construction of offshore oil
equipment in order to maintain our
energy independence.

March 1987 I LOG I 9

�At the MTD Meeting
•

"!�&lt;,
' &lt;X&gt;&lt;')
{'�
:

�

.

,· J

:·:�

Labor and politics mixed well at an MTD reception when AFL-CIO President
Lane Kirkland, left, reached to shake hands with presidential hopeful Richard
Gephardt as MTD President Frank Drozak and 1984 presidential contender Jesse
Jackson looked on.

SIU Vice President Leon Hall, right, chats with William Lucy, secretary-treasurer
of the American Federation of State, County &amp; Municipal Employees.

Edward Panarello, executive director of the Port Maritime Council of Greater
New York and Vicinity, left, and SIUNA Vice President Jack Caffey listen to an
MTD resolution on "Education and Training."

SIUNA Secretary-Treasurer Joe DiGiorgio, left, and Bill Dobbins, vice president
of the United Industrial Workers, were interested in discussions on U.S. trade
policies.

The Marine Engineers were represented at the MTD meetings by MEBA-1
President Gene DeFries, left, and MEBA-2 President Ray McKay.

10 I LOG I March 1987

MTD Vice President Steve Leslie speaks to the department's executive board for
the last time. Brother Leslie, a former vice president of the Operating Engineers
and a long-time friend of the SIU, died at his home March 3.

��-�
tug /tow
harg e/dredge l
I�

Inland News

M

M

.•
I\
{•i��
W'
·.

/�U..

flll' '
.

.;i,.
.
WL

.•li:Ml

; , •�::
.
.

The tug Osprey (Allied) and barge
Sugar in Brooklyn.

Dino Fire, a representative from the SIU servicing team,
stands before Allied's tug Osprey in Brooklyn, N. Y.

In Memoriam
Barry Ervin, 52, died Nov. 15, 1986.

He joined the Union in 1974, working

chief engineer. He is survived by his
widow, Curtis Alma and his daughter,
Heidi.

FEB. 1-28, 1987

*TOTAL REGISTERED
All Groups
Class C
Class B
Class A

16. Hejoined the Union in 1940. Brother

Schuhart worked for Curtis Bay Tow­

ing, retiring in 1970. He was buried at

Oak Lawn Cemetery in Baltimore,
Md. Surviving is a niece, Marie Wack­
ner.

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following a long illness. He joined the
Union in 1972. Brother Thatcher sailed

in the engine department and was last
employed in 1983 by Crowley West.

Seafarer Thatcher is survived by his
mother.

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o::::::::::::::::::::::

Puerto Rico
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f

f

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t

I

t

f

t

t

t

t

t

I

I

Houston
Algonac
St. Louis .........................
Piney Point ........................
Totals ...........................
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Pensioners

.

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retired on pension:

.

Jocelyn H. Lee
Jacksonville

James Bush
Mobile

Irman Cochran
New Orleans

Louis A. Dehon Jr.

0
0
0
9
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
20
0

7
26
2
0
91

2
38
0
1
70

4
0
10
1
36

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
18
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
3
22
0
0
43

0
0
0
0
6
0
2
0
0
0
0
0
1
20
0
0
29

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

11

0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

0
0
1
0
8
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
1
10
1
0
22

0
0
0
0
15
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
6
0
0
21

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
3
0
0
1
0
1
0
5

76

12

2

156

120

41

0
0
1
0
9
0
0
0
0
5
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
14
0

0
0
0
6
42
0
1
0
0
0
0

0
0
1
0
8
0
0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0

4
3
0
0
79

7
3
0
1
26

3
0
5
0
23

5
0
0
1
55

1
0
0
0
10

1
0
0
0
2

0
0
0
0
8
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
2
3
0
0
13

0
0
0
0
2
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
2
2
0
0
7

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
1

0
0
1
0
9
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
4
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
2
0
0
0
0
1

0
0
0
0
8
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
2
0
0

3
27

0

0

0

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0

0

0

0
0
2
4

42
1
1
0
0
6
0

0

0
0
1
0
18

1

0

0

0
0
0
0
8
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
2
0
0
0
10

0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1

STEWARD DEPARTMENT

Port

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0

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15

0
0
0
0
1
0
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0
0
0
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0
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1

•

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.

107

34

Gloucester ........................
New York .........................
.
Philadelphia
Baltimore
.
. .
Norfolk
Mobile
New Orleans .
.
Jacksonville
San Francisco .
.
Wilmington ........................
Seattle
.
.
.
.
Puerto Rico
Houston ......•.............•.....
Algonac ............•..•.......•..
St. Louis
Pine Point .
.
Tota s
.

Houston

.

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.

The following Inland members have

**REGISTERED ON BEACH
All Groups
Class C
Class A
Class B

ENGINE DEPARTMENT

Gloucester ....•.•.....•.•.........
New York .........................
Philadelphia
Baltimore
.
.
..
Norfolk
Mobile ...........................
New Orleans .......................
Jacksonville
San Francisco
Wilmington
.
.
Seattle
.
.
.
.
Puerto Rico
Houston
Algonac
St. Louis .........................
Piney Point
Totals
.

New

TOTAL SHIPPED
All Groups
Class C
Class A
Class B

0
0
2
6
59
1
0
0
0
4
0

Port

Dennis C. Thatcher died Jan. 27

Jonathan.

DECK DEPARTMENT

Port

Gloucester .
.
.
New York
.. .
Philadelphia
Baltimore .........................
..
.
.
Norfolk
Mobile ...........................
New Orleans
Jacksonville
San Francisc
Wilmington
.
Seattle
.

Pensioner Carl L. Schuhart died Feb.

The Osprey's barge captain aboard the barge

at Amstar

Dispatchers Report for Inland Waters

in the engine department. Brother Er­
vin worked for Crowley Towing as

Jonathan

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Totals All Departments

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0

0

*"Total Registered" means the number of men who actually registered for shipping at the port last month.

**"Registered on the Beach" means the total number of men registered at the port at the end of last month.

March 1987/LOG/11

�One more thing: the future of this

Area Vice Presidents' Report

Union and the maritime industry rests
with political action. I urge everyone
who hasn't done so to contribute to

deny them veterans' status, especially

T least one long overdue question
should

be

answered

for

all

MSCP AC non-officer personnel this
month, as well as one other question
that has had the men, and some ladies,
buzzing with anticipation.
is the retroactive money going to be
of 3 V2 percent on wages is due from
April 1, 1985 through May 15, 1986.
Retro money on overtime in two in­
crements of 2 percent is due from Oct.
1, 1985 through March 31, 1986. These
monies should be paid prior to the end
of March 1987. I have been assured
that the missing information that has
held up payment of these monies has
now been cranked into the system and
that all systems are go.
The other question that has had
marine employees anxious is that of
promotions. My information is that it

Gephardt's

now, when they are reaching the time

Trade Bill (H.R.3), which would de­

of life when they could make use of

mand reciprocity in our trade dealings

such a reclassification.

with other countries, and a coal import

When John Gaughan, Marad admin­

bill, which would tax foreign coal and

istrator, took office, he promised to
make this one of his top priorities. He

make available to U.S. companies in­

spoke eloquently about the subject at

coal bids.

SPAD.

formation about the terms of foreign
The trade bill, in particular, is im­

Yet there has been no follow-up.
At least Winston Battle lived to

portant to the people of this region,

enjoy the recognition. "I'm going to
wear these medals with pride," he

the steel and auto industries as a result
of unfair foreign trade.

many of whom have lost their jobs in

said after he learned that he had been

�
East Coast
by V.P. Leon Hall

honored. Thousands of other seamen
have gone to their graves without so
much as a thank-you from the govern­
ment they helped protect.

T

I'd also like to comment on another

The long overdue question is, When
paid? Retroactive money in the amount

Richard

last year's Maritime Day ceremonies.

Government Services
by V.P. Buck Mercer

A

Congressman

issue that has been on my mind. APL

members. In the port of Norfolk, the

recently chartered a foreign-flag vessel
on a subsidized route without notifying

following contracts were ratified and
signed: American Towing and Trans­

the unlicensed unions affected.
.

portation, Buckley Towing, Carteret

I have met with the other unlicensed

Towing,

unions affected by APL's unilateral

Gulf Coast
by V.P. Joe Sacco

the Senate Commerce

Committee; Walter B. Jones (D-NC),

of Congress to alert them to this mat­
ter.

has taken longer than expected for the

The company says that this �on 't
happen again. Meanwhile, we have to

candidates to be ranked, which means
that there were more promotion re­

our members.

be vigilant in protecting the rights of

Niagara

There has been a depression in the

Sen. Daniel K. Inouye (D.-Hawaii), a

chairman of the House Merchant Ma­

Towing,

Launch Company.

We've drafted a letter addressed to

rine Committee, and other members

Marine

Barge, Oswego Barge and the Virginia

action-the MFOW and the SUP.

member of

HE emphasis this month has been
on getting good contracts for our

S

shipbuilding and repair industry. Bath
Ironworks in Maine, one of the more
profitable shipyards still in existence,

HIPPING is still good in this re­

recently announced substantial lay­

gion. Most of that is due to the

offs. Two repair yards in the Norfolk

military work that is being contracted
out to the private sector. There has

area have launched anti-union cam­
paigns, Lyons and Colonna Shipyards.

been a slight slowdown in non-military

Both are under contract with our UIW

cargo.

affiliate.

Nothing demonstrates this better than

*

*

*

what is happening in Jacksonville. Mil­

quests to deal with than expected.
Ranking has been completed, and the
MSCPAC Promotion Board is ex­
pected to meet sometime .during the
third ���March with selection of
ccessful candidates announced by
April 1, 1987.

itary vessels are going in and out of

Hearings are still being held in con­

the port. Yet there are at least five

nection with the Seafood Producers

non-military vessels laid up there: the

Association strike.

Ogden Leader, the Ogden Willamette,
the Pride of Texas, the Bayamon and
the Transcolorado.

man, who recently announced his re­

*

*

*

Howard Schul­

tirement as general counsel for the
SIU, testified, along with SIUNA Vice
President Jack Caffey, among others.
*

*

*

We've been active in all phases of

Great Lakes
by V.P. Mike Sacco

S

HIPPING is still slow up here
because of the weather. Things are

union activity down here. We've been

As I said in last month's column,

trying to stress to our members the

what's needed in the fishing industry

importance of upgrading their skills.

is some kind of bill to provide fisher­

The only way that we can continue to

men with liability insurance. Right

man these military vessels is by being

now, boatowners are finding it diffi­

prepared for them. In particutar, I

cult, if not impossible, to get insur­

would like to steer our members in

ance.

the steward department to the Union's

Before I _end my report, I'd like to

new sanitation program down at Piney
Point.

make special mention of Steve Leslie,

expected to ease up later in the month.

West Coast
by V.P. George McCartney

W

Port officials are expecting a better
year than last, especially in the dredg­
ing end of the maritime industry. The

INSTON Battle, who was fea­

Clean Water Act, which Congress

tured in the July 1986 LOG,

passed over President Reagan's veto,

died recently. A war hero who took

should mean a few more projects up

part in the Mulberry Operation during

here. The Port Development Act has

the invasion of Normandy, Battle, 63,

ushered in a few projects that other­

was still sailing as a chief steward at
the time of his death.

wise wouldn't have seen the light of

His passing brings to mind the in­

day.
*

*

*

justice that has been done to the mer­
chant seamen who risked their lives

We've been in negotiations with a

during World Warr II. Except for the

number of companies, including Bi­

few hundred who took part in the

gane Vessel Fueling, Dunbar and Sul­

Mulberry

livan, Falcon Marine and Great Lakes

Operation,

thousands

of

merchant seamen have been denied
veterans' status.
That is a shame. Seamen suffered

Dredge and Dock.
*

*

*

the second highest casualty rate of

There is a lot of interest up here in

World War II, right after the Marines.

what's going on in Washington, es­

Their contribution was invaluable.

pecially with regard to the following

There just isn't any good reason to

bills: Catastrophic Health Insurance;

12 /LOG I March 1987

*

*

*

We've also been busy trying to get

President of Local 25 of the Operating
Engineers, who for many years had
an office in our Brooklyn hall. He died
early this month. He was a good friend

contracts for our members. We've

and a strong trade unionist. Not many

been in negotiations with Crescent
Towing in both New Orleans and Sa­

people know it, but he saved the life
of former SIU President Paul Hall

vannah. And in Houston, contracts

during the Chicago Taxi Beef in the

were ratified and signed with the fol­

early 1960s. He will be sorely missed.

lowing companies: Western Towing,
Bay Houston Towing and Higman
Towing.
*

*

*

The economy of Houston is still
suffering from the recession in the oil
industry. Lots of medium- to small­
sized companies are threatening to pull
up stakes and go foreign. That is why
we are strongly backing the AFL­
CI O's stand on the Plant Closing bill
which would require owners to give
workers in their plants notice before
they close their operations.
*

*

*

Support
SPAD

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•

Seafarers International Union of North America, AFL-CIO

Washington Report
President Reagan's address to the nation in
early March helped stabilize the political cli­
mate in Washington. Even though the presi­
dent failed to address several important issues
relating to the Iran-Contra arms scandal, his
relaxed demeanor and effective speaking style
seemed to have reassured people that he is
still capable of holding office. He made a slight
comeback in the opinion polls, though as one
political commentator said, "He'll never be
what he once was.''
The president's speech was accompanied
by a number of important and long-overdue
personnel changes. Earlier in the week, he had
named former Senator Howard Baker to re­
place Donald Regan as chief of staff. While

•

Baker's appointment raised the hackles of
many conservative Republicans, a lot of people
in Washington believed that it was a brilliant
move. In order to prove that he can effectively
rule, Ronald Reagan is going to have to dem­
onstrate that he can work with Congress. And
there isn't a person alive today who has a
better rapport with Congress than former ma­
jority leader Howard Baker.

The Race Is On
There are many ways to view the Iran­
Contra arms scandal. Some look at it as an
appalling breakdown in leadership. Others see
it as unparalleled high Washington drama.
Fawn Hall, Oliver North and Arturo Cruz
could make much more interesting reading
than Ehrlichman and Haldeman ever did.
Most professional politicians in Washington,
however, take a parochial view of the matter:
How does it affect me politically? For them,
the most important thing about the Iran-Contra
arms scandal is that it has ushered in a new
political era.
People are calling the two years between

•

now and the next presidential election ''Rea­
gan's Third Presidency." That's a polite way
of saying that the president is now considered
a lame duck by practically everyone in Wash­
ington. Yet even if the Iran-Contra arms scan­
dal had never taken place, he would have lost
his grip on the nation's political agenda.
The Iran affair only hastened that process.
By failing to have any affect on the 1986
Senate elections, Reagan sealed his own fate.
Capitol Hill has its own bottom line.

MTD Executive Board Meeting
There is no better demonstration that a new
political era is upon us than what occurred at

March 1987

Legislative, Administrative and Regulatory Happenings

the front pages of the nation's newspapers and

cost-effective than their Japanese counter­

received considerable coverage on the nightly

parts. But they just didn't have a chance.

network newscasts. This headline from a

Washington Post story was typical of the way
the media covered the event: Labor Is Back.
As numerous commentators have pointed
out, the Mondale debacle of 1984 was not
without its silver lining. For one thing, it
enabled the 144 autonomous unions connected
with the AFL-CIO to learn how to coordinate
their efforts in running an effective, nationwide
campaign. It is extremely important to note
that no union president has declared support
for any candidate. All are waiting to discuss
the matter at upcoming meetings.
With the New Right split among several
candidates-Pat Robertson, Jack Kemp, Paul
Laxalt and others-labor's grassroots political
machinery is about the most extensive in the
nation.

Maritime's Message
The MTD meeting gave maritime a highly

Auto Carriage: Part One
The American-flag merchant marine has long
been victim of Japan's protectionist policies.
Recently, longshoremen in Portland, Ore. un­
loaded the one millionth Japanese car to be
exported to the United States through that one
port alone. The tragedy of this, at least for
seamen, and yes, for the defense capability of
the United States (for without sealift, there is
no true defense capability), is that hardly any
of those cars have been carried on American­
flag vessels.
During the last session of Congress, in order
to stave off efforts to pass an auto carriage
bill, several Japanese companies entered into
agreements with American shipping compa­
nies. Yet it wasjust a ploy to defuse the issue.
Their agreements covered only three or four
ships-and 30,000 cars out of a yearly trade
ceiling of 2.3 million. And more importantly,
the deal was not a long-term one, and all

visible forum to have its issues heard. For

ancillary work was to be done by Japanese

many people outside the maritime industry,

firms.

the decline of the American-flag merchant

This fig leaf was enough for the administra­

marine is not a burning issue. Having Gary

tion, however, which opposed passage of any

Hart, Joseph Biden and Richard Gephardt

kind of auto carriage trade bill. Yet as stated

address that decline at a highly publicized

earlier on this page, there is a new Congress

media event helped get the message out that

and a new political atmosphere. The American

America needs to formulate a coherent policy

people are finally beginning to wise up to the

to stimulate the development of a strong do­

inherent unfairness of the international mar­

mestic flag merchant marine.

ketplace. Without some kind of policy on trade

Trade

is going to become a de facto colony for

and economic development, the United States
Japanese conglomerates.

Right now, the trade issue looks a lot like

Even the Western Europeans, who are no

tax reform did during the first few months of

slouches when it comes to formulating protec­

the 99th Congress. Everybody and his brother

tionist policies, are amazed at some of the

is coming up with his own version of what

practices employed by the Japanese. There is

trade reform should encompass. The admin­

a strong movement under way in the Common

istration has a bill, and so do Sen. Lloyd

Market to impose heavy tariffs on all Japanese

Bentsen (D-Texas}, Rep. Richard Gephardt

goods. "When it comes to erecting barriers to

(D-Mo.), Rep. Jack Kemp (R-N.Y.) and Rep.

trade," said France's minister of finance, "the

Dan Rostenkowski (D-Ill.). More trade bills

Japanese deserve the Nobel Prize."

are expected on the horizon, and even people
who haven 7t introduced their own bills have
strong opinions abou
. t what should and shouldn't
be included.
The odd trade bill out is the one introduced
by Kemp, who believes that unfair trade is
not really an issue and that "protectionist
tendencies" should be stamped out. He wants

Auto Carriage Bill: Part Two
"The SIU is actively supporting and seeking
co-sponsors for the Equitable Automobile Act
of 1987," said SIU President Frank Drozak.
The legislation, which wa� introduced earlier
this month, already has 53 co-sponsors and is
intended to address the current inequities in

to create a North American free market, lower

the Japanese and Korean automobile trade

tariffs wherever possible and, in his own words,

with the United States.

"fight the fair trade wimps" in Congress and
the administration.

the Maritime Trades Department Executive

In comparison to the Kemp bill, the admin­

Council Board Meeting in Bal Harbour, Fla.

istration bill looks downright seductive, al­

(see story on pages 5-10). Three Democratic

though most politicians on the Hill-Demo­

hopefuls-Gary Hart, Richard Gephardt and

cratic and Republican-feel that it is just too

Joseph Biden-attended the meeting to try to

weak to help America in its "search for ex­

line up labor's support for the 1988 presidential

cellence" (President Reagan's words). Even

election.

•

btgton

as

Republican supporters of the administration

All three were well received. While each

(outside Jack Kemp, of course) feel that the

speech had a different emphasis and a different

proposed cuts in the education budget are too

tone, there was one common theme: How are

massive and are counterproductive to achiev­

we going to restore America's competitive

ing our national goals. And many people are

edge in the world marketplace?

just plain fed up with the protectionist policies

Many people believe that the bill stands a
much better chance of being passed than last
year. "For one thing, people are more aware
of unfair trade,'' said SIU Legislative Director
Frank Pecquex, "and Japanese discriminatory
practices in this area are fairly well estab­
lished."
The bill, which was introduced by Rep.
Walter B. Jones (D-N.C.), isjust one of several
measures intended to tie the trade issue to the
maritime industry. "For too many years,"
said SIU President Frank Drozak, "the U.S.
government has failed to grasp the importance
of economics in the overall national security
picture.

Trade is shaping up as the most important

of other countries, most notably Japan, which

issue of the lOOth Congress. It's tax reform,

recently excluded American companies from

''The American government has no long­
range perspective of the trade issue. Other

immigration reform and Gramm-Rudman all

bidding on. the billions worth of construction

rolled into one.

work that is expected to arise out of the

Labor Is Back

irony is that in at least this one instance,

The MTD Executive Board Meeting made

modernization of two Japanese airports. The
American companies are more efficient and

governments do. They get the United States
to give in on an industry by industry basis.
First it was maritime. Then it was steel. Now

(Continued on Page 38.)
March 1987ILOGI13

�U.S.-Flag Innovator

C.C. Wei, Falcon Shipping Founder, Dead
By Max Hall

failing sense of optimism and deter­

revolutionized

mination,'' said long-term business as­

American shipping in the late 1960s

sociate Harry Glennon, ''which enabled

C.C.

Wei,

who

by develdping a new generation of

him to surmount all obstacles and

automated, diesel-propelled tankers,

expand despite the numerous prob­
'
lems facing the shipping industry.'

died last month at the age of 72. He
was the founder, president and prin­

That sense of optimism was sorely

cipal shareholder of the Falcon Ship­

tried toward the end of his life by the
worldwide depression in the shipping

ping Group.
He was best known outside the

industry, a depression so severe that

maritime industry for his expertise in

it prompted Frank W. K. Tsao, chair­

bridge. He invented the Precision bid­

man of International Maritime Car­

ding system now used by many world

riers, to predict that eight out of every

champions, including his wife Kath­

10 shipping companies would soon go

erine, whom he helped train. He au­

bankrupt.

thored numerous books on the subject.
"Most men succeed by doing what

"Shipping," said Tsao, "is like a
piece of ice under a hot sun."

other people do-just doing it a little

Particularly hard hit was the Amer­

better or a little faster," wrote Pamela

ican maritime industry, which was

Sherrid in Forbes magazine in April

rocked by news that U.S. Lines, the

1982. "C.C. Wei does things differ­

largest existing U.S.-flag company, had

ently.

filed for protection under Chapter XI

"Consider his approach to bridge.

of the bankruptcy code.

He dido't sharpen his skills by using

"C.C. felt that things did not have

standard conventions. Instead, he de­

to go this far,'' said his wife Katherine.

veloped an entirely new bidding lan­

"He felt that the American govern­

guage. He brings the same kind of

ment could, and had to, do more to

creativity to business."

support its merchant fleet. After all,

Since the end of World War II, the

American operators are at a severe

majority of American-owned shipping

disadvantage in competing against for­

companies have successfully evaded

eign companies.

American taxes, labor costs and safety

''Some markets are entirely closed

regulations by documenting their vessels

to American shippers," she said. "And

under open-flag registries. When asked

many countries, like the Soviet Union

to explain why the Falcon Shipping

or China, heavily subsidize their fleets."

Group, which he formed in 1960 with his

Still, Wei was not ready to abandon

C.C. Wei

friend and long-term business associate

the American-flag merchant marine.

Houston H. Wasson, did not go that

Having lived through the Japanese

of influence. The Boxer Rebellion in

ranked officials were constantly being

route, Wei replied, "Freedomis not what

occupation of China, and America's

1901 had caused considerable political

given preferential treatment in secur­

I am asking for. Success for a project is

heroic struggle to recapture control of

and social upheaval. Corruption and

ing scarce shipping berths.

what's important, and outside restric­

the Pacific during World War II, he

feudalism competed with Western ed­

tions can help bring success."

was acutely aware of the important

ucation and democratic ideals.

Those same associates said that he
sailed through the Suez Canal about

"In truth," said Ray McKay, pres­

strategic role that the maritime indus­

By the time Wei reached college

ident of the Marine Engineers Bene­

try plays in the defense of any country,

age, the Communists were waging a

were advancing through Northern Af­

ficial Association, District 2, "he was

especially a superpower like the United

determined civil war and the Japanese

rica.

a patriot, the kind that only a first­

States.

were making plans to invade the coun­

After the war, Wei remained in the

generation American can be."

the same time that Rommel's armies

The Falcon Shipping Group still has

try. Chiao-Tung UDiversity, from which

United States and eventually applied

"When confronted with a prob­

nine vessels in operation, six tankers

Wei graduated with a degree in elec­

for citizenship.

lem," said Reed Wasson, son of the

and three bulk carriers, which makes

trical engineering, was a bastion of

Like many of the Chinese profes­

late Houston Wasson, and Falcon's

it one of the larger American-flag com­

Western ideas and advanced technol­

sionals who migrated to the United

counsel for tax and regulatory matters,

panies still in existence. At the time

ogy. Two other famous Americans,

States around this time, Wei thought

"Wei had no preconceptions. His mind

of Wei's death, the company had

An Wang and l.M. Pei, attended the

of himself as a bridge between the

roamed

formed a new affiliate, Seahawk Man­

university,

East and the West.

agement, to perform support opera­

China's answer to MIT.

freely,

seeking

opportuni­

ties."
"Wei's willingness to work within
the confines of the American maritime
industry and his single-minded devo­

tions for the U.S. Navy's Military
Sealift Command.
Falcon remains on the cutting edge

which

was

known

as

Even though Wei had many close

Western ideas were often synony­

ties with the nationalist government

mous with American culture. In a

of Taiwan (according to one newspa­

recent edition of 60 Minutes, architecl

per report, he launched his shipping

tion to his country created thousands

of developments. The last two pri­

I. M. Pei described why he decided

career in the United States by helping

of jobs for American seamen and ship­

vately-owned vessels built in Ameri­

to emigrate to the United States. "I

an embattled Taiwan get oil from the

yard workers," said SIU President

can shipyards were commissioned by

liked American movies," he said, only

Middle East), he was not one to pass

Frank Drozak. ''It also pumped bil­

Falcon, and the company is looking

half-kiddingly.

up a business opportunity or misinter­

lions of dollars into the American

to break into the Alaskan fishing in­

economy."

dustry.
The first American-flag vessel to

most

pret long-term trends. He felt that it

Western of all China's cities, life there

was important for economic and geo­

Though

Shanghai was the

was often fraught with danger. Wei

political reasons that the United States

carry grain to China was lhe Pride of

once told a business associate that you

and mainland China improve relations.

his vessels," said SIU Secretary Jo­

Texas, which was owned by the Fal­

couldn't wear a hat on the bus "be­

He therefore encouraged his wife to

seph DiGiorgio. ''He constantly looked

con Group.

cause someone on the street would

take up bridge so that she could meet

"Wei had a real fondness for the
men and women who sailed onboard

for ways to improve their living and
working conditions.

During his lifetime, Wei was often
compared to the giants of the shipping

just reach in and grab it off'' if the bus

China's forward-looking premier, Deng

had to stop for a light.

Xiaoping, who is also a bridge enthu­
siast.

"For example," said DiGiorgio, '•the

industry, people like Daniel Ludwig,

Wei's wife Katherine, whom he

Falcon Shipping Group was the first

Aristotle Onassis and Y. K. Pao, who

married in 1968, movingly described

In many ways, Wei embodied the

American-flag company to provide un­

formed an exclusive and highly com­

the conflicts of life in pre-Communist

business ideals of China, the land of

licensed seamen with their own private

petitive club.

rooms."

Wei's early years and upbringing

China in her autobiography Second

his birth, and the United States, his

Daughter, which made best seller lists

adopted country.

Wei had few peers in s ecuring fi­

prepared him for the difficult world of

nancing for his ventures. "Many peo­

international shipping. He was born

Wei came to the United States as

United States is the spirit of entrepre­

all around the country.

·'The dominant business ethic in the

ple see the government as an adver­

near Shanghai in 1915 during a partic­

part of a war-time delegation from the

neurship,'' wrote his wife Katherine

sary," said William Pope, an investment

ularly troubled period in China's his­

government of Chiang Kai Shek. Ac­

in a June 1986 article for lntertrade.

banker at Warburg Paribas. ''But Wei

tory.

cording to a business associate, his

C.C. Wei certainly fit that mold.

makes them his partner.''
"Mr. Wei always exhibited an un-

14 /LOG I March 1987

Foreign governments had all but

voyage to the United States took nearly

She contrasted this with the Chinese

carved China up into separate spheres

six months to complete, because higher-

(Continued on page 39.)

�SIU &amp; SH Lss

Meeting the Training Needs of

•••

Our Membership, the Maritime Industry, and Our Nation's Defense

''The ptupose of our school is to guide and
encourage our members to improve their professional
skills to meet the needs of the industry.''
SIU President Frank Drozak

American Cormorant

--

1st. Lt.

Jack Lummus

"Maritime policy is not a thing unto itself
It is or should be an integral part of our
overall foreign policy. If it is not, our national
interest cannot be served and protected."

President Ronald Reagan

-----__,

SIU Military Contracted Vessels

Algol
Altair
American Cormorant
Antares
Assurance
Bartlett
Bellatrix
Bowditch
Sgt. William R. Button
1st. Lt. Alex Bonnyman
1st. Lt. Baldomero Lopez
Cape Decision
Cape Ducato
Cape Diamond
Cape Domingo
Cape Douglas
Capella
Chauvenet
Contender
CPL Louis J. Hauge
Denebola
De Steiguer
Dutton
Gem State
L. Gianella
Grand Canyon State
H. H. Hess
Harkness

---..

Indomitable
Kane
Keystone State
1st. Lt. Jack Lummus
Lynch
Richard Matthiesen
Gus W. Darnell
Persistent
PVT Harry S. Fisher
2nd Lt. john P. Bobo
Major Stephen W. Pless
Paul Buck
Samuel L. Cobb
PFC Dewayne Wi/Iiams
PFC Eugene Obregon
PFC James Anderson
PFC William Baugh
Pollux
Regulus
S8J.. Matej Kocak
Silas Bent
Southern Cross
Stalwart
Triumph
Vindicator
Wilkes
Wright
Wyman

USNS Bartlett

March 1987ILOGI15

�Military Sea Transportation Union (MSTU)
-----Contracted Vessels.

-----

Navajo
Navasota
Neptune
Observation Island
Passumpsic
Ponchatoula
Sioux
Spica
Zeus

Catawba
Hassayampa
Kawishiwi
Kilauea
Mercury
Mispillion
Mizar
Myer
Narragansett

Sgt. Matej Kocak

"The Maritime Prepositioning Ship program
is a model success story, and I couldn't be more
pleased. MPS is on schedule and proving to be
an extremely valuable strategic asset."
General P .X. Kelley
Co mmandant
U.S. Marine Corps

PFC William Baugh

Algol

The following message was received from the
USS Sylvania on March 16, 1985
From:
To:

Subject:

Summary: Every evolution conducted with Southern Cross was
very professional and extremely efficient. If we had not been
involved in the inpon initial training' we would never have known
they were novices to alongside replenishment. It was a pleasure to
have them alongside.
Bravo Zulu.

Keystone State

:·:

Paul Buck
16 /LOG I March 1987

USS Sylvania
USNS Southern Cross
UNREP Exercise

tf'

:;: :J:·

Stalwart

�I agree

that the United States should have
a viable U.S. -flag mercha.nt ma·rine, manned
by U.S. citizens, capable of lifting a fair and
reasonable share of our import-export trade,
as well as serving as a naval auxiliary in time
of need.''
''

1

Secretary of Defense Caspar Weinberger

U.S. Air Force helicopter lands at SHLSS.

Air Force Logistics Brass
Gets Good Look at SHLSS

Recently Lieutenant General
Alfred G. Hansen USAF and
Brigadier General Richard L.
Stoner USAF visited the training
f a c i l i t i e s a t Pi n e y Poi n t ,
Maryland.
General Hansen is Director for
Logistics and General Stoner is
Deputy Director for Plans,
Concepts and Analysis, J-4,
Organization of the Joint Chiefs
of Staff in Washington, D.C.

Accompanying them was Navy
Captai n David R. Bolden of the
same office.
The purpose of their visit was
to familiarize themselves with the
training and support facilities of
the school.

After landing by helicopter,
they were greeted by Ken
Conklin, Vice President, Bill
Hellwege, Sealift Training
Coordinator and Bob Kesteloot.

Vice Chairman of Transponation
Institute, and taken on an
extensive tour of SHLSS facilities.
The Air Force is very involved
in sealift by vinue of the massive
amount of equipment that would
have to be transponed by ship in a
national emergency to suppon
their forces. This falls into the
)LOTS Ooint Logistics Over the
Shore) concept.
During the tour many ideas
and concerns were shared by both
sides for the betterment of a
strong merchant marine which
would be available at all times to
suppon our armed forces.
Upon departing the school
again by helicopter, it was felt
that both sides had a little deeper
insight into the job that each
organization does and how both
are part of the total sealift picture.

In the Shiphandllng Simulator Feedback Room, Computer Operator John
Morgan (seated) and Simulator Manager Abe Easter (1.) explain the vast
capabilities of the computer simulated bridge.

.

.

�

Sealift Coordinator Bill Hellwege describes the classroom and waterfront
training which occurs during the Sealift Operations and Maintenance Course.

(1. to r.) Vice Chairman of Transportation Institute Bob Kesteloot, Brigadier
G eneral Richard L. Stoner USAF, Lieutenant General Alfred G. Hansen USAF,
SHLSS Vice President Ken Conklin, SHLSS Sealift Training Coordinator Bill
Hellwege, Captain David R. Bolden USN.
March 1987/LOG/17

�Army Reserve Unit Comes to
SHLSS for Ca rgo Handling Training
The SHLSS 32-ton Hagglund
Crane was recently used by
members of the U.S. Army Reserve
1173RD Transponation Unit from

While training with the crane
was the primary goal for the
soldiers, fork truck operations were
equally imponant and included in

were undergoing the regular four
week Sealift Operations and
Maintenance Course.

their schedule.
Under the instruction of Crane
Operator John Russell and Fork

Since t h e Ar m y Reserve
accounts for 60 % of all military
cargo that would be loaded
aboard the Ready Reserve Fleet

Truck InstructorJoe Marshall, these

e q ui p m ent, s u c h as
helicopters, tracked and
wheeled vehicles, are of
primary concern for the
loadout of sealift v�ls by
the military and merchant
marine. In addition to this
type of cargo, 20 ft. and
40 ft. containers must also
•

1

sealift training facility at SHLSS is
ideally suited for this type of
operation.

Boston, Massachusetts. These
soldiers reponed to SHLSS for their
two week Active Duty Training in
C a r g o H a n d l i n g and were
integrated with SIU members who

during a national emergency, a
common bond existed
between seafarer and
soldier during this training
period.
The large numbers of
o u t s ize
and
h eavy

___

be loaded and stowed either below
deck or topside. The extensive

soldiers left the school trained and
ready to perform as vital members
of the sealift community's cargo
handling team.

�·�i;�:··· ,.:.-..

A truck is hoisted clear and ready to be
placed on a barge.

'�;r

SSG David Comeau (top) signals to hold position prior to placing a 2V2 ton
truck on a barge.
..,

·.::: �
\

�

·'·

�: \ '";::

�·

SSG David Comeau (I) and SP-4 Joseph Iannuzzi control the tag lines as

The signalman SSG Marco Morales directs the operation and gives the

the crane operators prepare to place the aircraft engine on a barge.

hold signal.

18 /LOG I March 1987

�Lundeberg School Trains
Navy Group on Heavy Crane
The

Navy

Reserve

Cargo

Quick Response Combat Suppon

Battalion

Unit of the Operational Forces

came to Piney Point recently to

specializing in open ocean cargo
handling.

Handling

Training

receive training on the school's

The

32-ton Hagglund crane.
The

battalion,

stationed

in

training

members

of

given

this

to

unit

the

helped

Williamsburg, Va., is an active

acquaint them with the Hagglund

duty unit with a primary mission

crane and reinforced their cargo

of

handling techniques.

training

all

Navy

cargo

handling force personnel, both

The SIU's suppon of the sealift
community's

active and reserve.
It is the primary augmentation

cargo

handling

programs is one example of the

unit for the Navy in the event of

n a t i o n's

premobilization action and 1s a

Defense'' in action.

''Fo u r t h

Ar m

�

of

,

The spreader is hoisted and maneuvered over to a container.

!.....

-�--.L�,

..

The signalman gives the signal to lower the jib in preparation for placing
the crane in twin operation.

�-

t·\ · · ·��-"�1. f:
;;.;:;:;.:;:;; :;;·�..-�
:Ii.'�
. ·::.

Preparations are completed for hoisting the 35 ft container.

''The steady decline of our U.S. -flag
merchant fleet, which is the backbone of our
logistical support, causes the Department of
the Navy great concern. Properly developed, a
strong U.S. merchant marine is indeed a full
partner, a fourth arm of U.S. national
defense. If neglected-as has too long been
Signalman Donald Williamson signals the crane operator to lower the jib.

the case-it is merely a strategic missing link.
Secretary of the Navy John Lehman

March 1987ILOGI19

�The Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff in his
FY 1986 Posture Statement stated:

''In any major overseas deployment, sealift
will deliver about95°/o ofall dry cargo and99°1o
of all petroleum products. Ships from the U.S.
merchant marine represent the largest domestic

source of sealift making them an important
.
, ,
strategic resource.
Cu"ent military planning depends on the
U.S. merchant man:ne to provide the major

portion of the U.S.-flag sealift.

Seafarers Lundeberg School Hosts
First Annual Sealift Conference
The First Annual Sealift
Conference was conducted at
SHLSS on June 24 thru 26, 1986
with union, SHLSS, company,
government and military
representatives.
The conference was designed to
provide an opportunity to review

the Sealift Training Program and
to discuss ideas and goals for all
concerned within the· sealift
community.
The conference was a two part
affair with the unions, SHI.SS and
military contracted shipping
companies meeting on the first day.
Topics for discussion were as
follows:

Crew training for
Present/Future/Jobs I Skills
2. Sealift qualification for
Crew/Licensed Personnel
3. Past/Present performances of
1

.

crews

4. Training Money /Incentives

SHLSS Sealift Coordinator Bill Hellwege
dlscusse� the objectives of the conference.

incorporated into future
contracts
5 . Recent efforts by SIU I SHLSS
for Sealift equipment
6. Coordinated efforts to supply
up-to-date training information
to SHI.SS and ships
7. Ship Types/Manning
levels/Manpower

Military and government
r epr e s e n t a t i v e s jo i n e d t he
conference the second day where
the agenda topics were reviewed
and discussed more extensively.
A cross exchange of ideas and
mutual concerns were discussed,
with SIU President Frank Drozak
delivering an address to the
conference. ''We need young,
well trained, highly qualified
seamen to man our military
vessels'' said Drozak. ''The school
and the SIU need only to know
what the shipowners and military
want and we can do it here at the
school and save everyone money
by doing it. I hope that this
conference will be the beginning
of a joint program between the
shipowner, maritime industry and
military to better prepare for the
future. Time is running out. We
must prepare now in order to have
a future.''
The goal of the school is to

'
Michael Meahallic- Naval Sea Syste �
Command asks questions about the SIU
Manpower capablllties.

;

(R. to I.) Ron Spencer and Mike McKay from
MESA 2 review the conference agenda with
Captain Pete Johnson Pacific Gulf Marine.
•

:.

t.

··:

..

.

.

Present and future contracts are discussed by
Angus "Red" Campbell-SIU Vice President.

20 I LOG I March 1987

provide sealift training to all SIU
members. Because of the reduced
manning level found aboard
military contracted vessels, it is
necessary that crew members from
the deck, engine and steward
departments are thoroughly
trained. The SIU presently has
under contract or has bids on 80
ships with various companies.
This has led to a need for a more
effort
and
coordinated
cooperation for training.
Since an estimated 60 % of the
work available to SIU members
will be in the military sector by
1990, the training for the military
ships has become essential. As in
any new program, there are
problems to solve and new
potentials to be explored. This
conference was designed to do
both. With the shipping
companies, labor and government
working hand-in-hand, this can
certainly be accomplished for the
benefit of all concerned. Training
is the KEY to the success of this
industry and we want to make this
prograin the best.

SIU President Frank Drozak discussed the present and future goals of the SIU, in relation to
mllltary contracted vessels.

SHLSS Instructor Jim Brown elaborates on
the deck department courses taught at
SHLSS.

Joe Conwell Bay Tankers, Bart Rogers ·SIU
Manpower and Carmine Bracco
Bay
Tankers discuss manpower capabilities.
•

•

�Gerry Carbiener AP L, Bill Hellwe g e SHLSS, Bart Ro gers
-SHLSS, Bob HoJmstead Maersk Lines LTD.
•

•

•

I�.-.
SIU Vice President Buck Mercer discusses the Seallft Pro gram on the West coast and emphasizes the
need for more training.

if.·
Anne Kane ·Ocean Shlpholdlng and Jim Chllds - AMSEA.

SHI.SS Scalift Coordinator Bill Hellwcge discusses the present training equipment and the equipment needs
for the future .

':ir...
.
... _.._.:.

SIU Manpower Coordinator Bart Rogers discusses the manpower office and procedures
for crewing vessels.

George McCarthy· Sea Mobility Inc. and Harrison Glennon. Sea Moblllty discuss contract problems.

March 1987 I LOG I 21

�Features include:

The Seafare rs
S iphandling Simulator
Simulator combines state-of-the-art

Vessel operators can
lil .
tralllg
develop shiphandling skills while

technology and proven educational
methodology into a complete
training system. Marine simulators
are a safe and cost-effective
alternative to traditional shipboard

working in a safe and controlled
environment.
The central feature of the SHI.SS
simulator system is a full-sized re­
creation of a ship's bridge.

The

Seafarers

Shiphandling

•full day or dusk visual scenes
• beam to beam forward view,
and after view
• dear or reduced visibility
• wind and current effects
• bottom contour effects
• bow thruster and assist tug
effects
• various traffic vessels
• several own-ship configura­
tions including tugboats
pushing barges ahead and
towing astern.

Programs are now being
developed to provide training in
Shiphandling, Bridge
Basic
Ma n a g e m e n t ,
Navigation
Emergency Shiphandling, Vessel
to Vessel Communications, Rules
of the Road Situations, and
Restricted Waterway Navigation.
Future courses are envisioned
which will train harbor pilots for
specific geographic locations and
provide station keeping training
for deck officers aboard underway
replenishment vessels.
The full bridge simulator can
be used in conjunction with three
other ownship radar simulators to
create a
operating
additional
the ability

scenario with four
vessels. These three
simulators also have
to operate alone and

will be used extensively· in radar
observer training.

State-of-the-art computers are used to operate the simulator.

The main feature of the simulator is

22 / LOG I March 1987

a

I

daq

bridge, Mike Ryan
At the secon
communicates with the main bridge
while planning a maneuver.

full scale replica of a ship's bridge. This allows for

a

full 180° forward field of vision.

The training for the military
related program will add a new
degree of r e a l i s m to the
shiphandling simulator. Our MSC
UNREP scenarios will be the first
time the merchant service has had
the c a p a b i l i t y o f t r ammg
shiphandling on a simulator
which
mimics real shipboard
operations. The interactive
bridges give us the ability for this
imponant training achievement.
The Lundeberg School is very
proud of the great strides it is
making in the use of simulators.

�Paul Hall Library &amp;
Maritime Museum
The Paul Hall Library ahd
Maritime Museum continuously
expands its materials and services.
The library's collection of printed
materials consists of over 16, 000
volumes and over 200 periodicals.
Maritime history and reference
materials which support the
vocational and academic courses
offered at the school are an
important part of the collection.
Approximately 800 volumes were
added in 1986 mostly in the subject
areas of technology, naval science
and science. The highest areas of
circulation in 1986 were
technology, military I naval science
and language/ literature.
The
Library
A dvisory
Committee consists of vocational
and academic instructors who
make reco mmendations for
purchasing new titles and
periodicals.
The newest addition to the
library is an IBM PC-AT
Computer. This computer is

utilized to catalog the new books
which are added to the library each
year. It will reduce the time spent
processing the books and get them
on the shelves for use much
quicker. The computer is also used
t o p r o d u c e a b i- m o n t h l y
acquisitions list, and it has word
processing capabilities.
The museum collection displays
ship models, historic nautical
union
i n s t ru m e n t s
and
memorabilia. Th e library's archives
also contain union memorabilia
and rare books.
The Media Center provides
audio-visual equipment and
software for students to view
videoc�tte, filmstrips, slides and
audio cassettes.
The library also houses a
television studio, an auditorium
and several conference rooms.
All the modem facilities of the
library help instructors and
students in the pursuit of
educational goals.

The Video Department at the
Seafarers Harry Lundeberg School
of Seamanship provides a number
of services to SHLSS students and
SIU members. One of these is the
management of the school's large
library of videotapes. Right now,
there are over 750 programs on
subjects ranging from Art to
Union Education.
Some of the programs in this
collection were produced at the
school, whi l e o t h e r s were
purchased. Still others are copies

Robert Abell

runs

the video distribution

center and sends programs all over base.

of films that SHLSS has the rights
to. The videotape library is a
constantly-growing resource that
provides SHLSS students with
valuable information.

Television Coordinator Mike Wilson determines
of a video program.

an

edit point during the production

Paul Hall Library and Maritime Museum

x�

The museum collection displays ship models, historic nautical instruments and
union memorabilia.

One of the fastest growing areas
is Sealift Operations. This portion
of the c o l l e ction contains
programs directly related to SIU
training for military vessels. Many
of these tapes are produced by
military for their own use, and
through contacts made by SHLSS
instructors, the school was able to
add them to the library as well.
Recently over 60 programs were
added to the collection.
But even the best library is
worthless if it can't be used. At
SHLSS, this isn't a problem. Six
channels of local-origination
programming are available to
instructors and students during
class hours. Through these
channels six different programs to
six different classes in six different
locations all at the same time can
be provided. Last year over 1,500
programs were distributed to
classrooms all over the campus.
In addition, every evening
during the week four of the
channels are programmed with
tapes geared to the classes in
session at the school. This
provides another 40 hours of
instructional viewing for SHLSS
students. The programs are
available in the students' rooms
and are repeated throughout the
week.
Videotapes are also available in
the Library Media Center for
students to watch during their
free time. This allows for self­
paced instruction and repetition
as many times as necessary.
While most of the videotapes
come from outside sources,
approximately 25 percent of the
programs are produced by the

Video Department. Since the
television studio was opened in
October of 1981, over 200
programs have been made.
The advantage of in-house
production is that videotapes that
are directly related to SHLSS
training can be produced.
Through cooperative efforts with
SIU-contracted companies, the
video depanment can go aboard
the ships and tape the actual
equipment in use and design
programs to mesh with classsroom
study.
Other programs produced by
the Video Department serve as an
avenue of communication
between the members and the
leadership of the union. Every
month a Report to the
Membership is videotaped and
sent to SIU pons around the
country. This gives members a
chance to see and hear first-hand
how the SIU is dealing with
industry problems as well as the
current state of the Union.
In addition to these regular
reports, special videotapes are
prepared and sent out when
needed. For example, programs
about the SIU T-AGOS program,
Steward Department Upgrading,
and several other subjects were
distributed to pons around the
country. Other programs dealing
with the structure and functions
of the SIU were produced and are
used at SHLSS as part of the
union education program.
It is the combination of these
two major functions; Production
and Distribution, that makes the
Video Department at SHLSS an
effective and valuable part of both
the school and the SIU.
March 1987 I LOG I 23

��-------MANPOWER��--�----,
������t he

�ucleus of the �nion,������
contained in the data base. This is
exuemely helpful in locating
experienced personnel needed to
fill our military vCRl 's key ratings.
If a job order cannot be completely
filled by the pon, the remaining
positions are transmitted back to
the Manpower Office and sent to
another pon. Every effon is made
to fill all openings in the area
surrounding the vessel.

Manpower Coordinator Bart Rogers explains the functions of the SIU Informational
Systems to representatives from the Republic of China.

Computer technology is changing
the face of our world on a daily
basis. In order to keep pace with
these changes, the Seafarers
International Union has placed a
central dispatching system through
the Manpower Office in Piney
Point, MD. With the majority of
the work being military related,
these changes help the SIU to meet
I the needs of the contracted
companies that operate these
v�ls.
The database contains a wealth of
information that is constantly being
up-dated and modified through the
daily activities of the ports. This
information· is readily available for
meeting the military requirements
for manpower. At any given time,
the manpower available in any SIU
pon, through the registration

immediate attention. Also in our
database is a profile on every
company that the SIU has under
c o n t r a c t . H a v i ng a l l t h is
information is vital to the serving of
our membership and companies.
This information also allows us to
focus on exactly what areas the
Seafarers Harry Lundeberg School
needs to concentrate its upgrading
and training efforts on.
In addition to membership
information, the Manpower office
provides the SIU with a central
dispatching system set up to receive
job requests by telephone from all
of our contracted companies. These
orders are written up and
transferred to computer screens
specially designed by the Seafarers
Management Information System
(S.M.l.S.) at headquarters in Camp

procedure, can be checked to find
out what ratings are available in a
pon, what speciality endorsements
each member holds, and their
previous work history. In addition to
this information, contact phone
numbers and addr� of every
active member in the SIU is also
available. Computer reporting
capabilities are a very important
function of the Manpower Office,
for example; work histories of all
active members in the SIU can be
compiled, which includes previous
v�ls sailed on, what rating they
sailed as, and how much time they
spent on the v�l. The computers
compile information on the
registration of each pon in the
country broken
down by
department and rating and an
Emergency Shipping Repon is
generated daily, which lists
members name, social security

Information contained on these
screens includes the company,
name, vessel name, the company
personnel placing the call, the
location of the vessel, reponing and
departure dates and times, any
special instructions, and the ratings
required to man the vessel. The
jobs ordered are then transmitted
to the pon nearest to where the
vessel is located. When the job
order is received by the pon, the
jobs are placed on the rotary
shipping board and job calls are
made in accordance with the
shipping rules. After each job call,
any ratings filled are entered into
the computer and shown as
shipped. When a member is
successfully shipped, h e is
automatically added to the crew list
for that vessel . In addition to this,

number, phone number, and
rating. This repon �ists the
Manpower Office in filling jobs
which are called in outside the
regular job call hours and require

the man who is being replaced has
a record of the time spent on that
vessel, the rating held, sign on
date, and sign off date put into this
individual work history file

24 I LOG I March 1987

Springs.

The computer system is a self­
contained unit processing over a
thousand calls (Standby, Relief,
Rotary) per month. It provides the
membership with a more accurate
method of shipping. It also
provides our contracted companies
with a direct link to their
manpower needs 24 hours a day,
seven days a week, and enables the
SIU to fill the vacant billets as
quickly as possible.
The Manpower Office also
maintains a variety of other
information which is beneficial to
the smooth operation of day-to-day
union activities. Information
regarding ship payoffs, recrews,
and layups is received by the office
and dispatched to the pon nearest
the v�l. The SIU Service Teams
are coordinated through the
Manpower Office in conjunction
with the SIU Headquaners. All
information regarding tug boat
location is relayed on a daily basis
to the service teams operating in
the various areas.
The Manpower Offi c e also
maintains manpower requirement
reports for each area of shipping
contained in the SIU. These
requirement reports are updated
each month as the industry changes
because of automation, vessel
layups, and additional military

. ,.: .::.::;:,);,:,;:.::�"·

Carol Johnson updates the shipping

boards

work. All this is done in an effon to .
provide SIU members with the best
accounting of work available and
SIU companies with the most
qualified personnel.
The Manpower Office updates
and r ev ises display b o a r ds
containing information on deep
sea, Great Lakes and inland vessels.
The information maintained on
these boards includes the company
name, vessel name, when and
where the vessel was serviced, and
by whom.
The Manpower Depanment in
Piney Point is a vital and imponant
pan of the Seafarers International
Union. No other trade union has as
much available information, or has
it as centralized as our current
system. The future will bring many
new changes to the Manpower
Office. Soon every phase of
shipping in the SIU will be brought
into the already established system,
providing our membership and
companies with the best maritime
service �ible.

"

Chris Tennyson demonstrates the capabilities of the manpower system.

�eafarers Harry Lundeberg-­
chool of Seamanshi

The Seafarers Harry Lundeberg School of
Seamanship is 60 acres of southern Maryland

Paul Drozak Building

Charles Logan Building

waterfront property dedicated to the training and
advancement of seafarers.

Seafarers Shiphandling
Simulator Building

Paul Hall Library &amp;
Maritime Museum

SH LSS Waterfront

Seafarers Harry
Lundeberg Training &amp;
Recreation Center
March 1987 I LOG /. 25

-

�ENGINE
DEPARTMENT

AUTOMATION

CHIEF ENGINEER &amp;
ASSISTANT ENGINEER
Uninspected Motor Vessel

REFRIGERATED CONTAINERS­
Advanced Maintenance

-

VARIABLE SPEED D.C. DRIVE SYSTEMS

-

-

FIREMAN/WATERTENDER, OILER (FOWT)

26 I LOG I March 1987
-

WELDING

�....

HYDRAULICS

·

THIRD ASSISTANT
��
ENGINEER AND ORIGINAL
�
S E COND A S S ISTANT
ENGINEER STEAM OR
MOTOR
.

·.

DIESEL ENGINE TECHNOLOGY

QUALIFIED MEMBER OF
THE ENGINE DEPARTMENT (QMED)

CONVEYORMAN

March 1987 I LOG I 27

��,

DECK
DEPART ENT

ABLE SEAMAN/SEALIFT
ABLE SEAMAN/SEALIFT
ABLE SEAMAN/SEALIFT

Special (12 Months)
Limited (18 Months)
Unlimited (36 Months)

Upgrading
Programs

··.: . .

' .

TANKERMAN

�z

'-- ...._.y

·

.
·.

· ··
. ·.
. · ···· ····· . . . · ·· · ::: ..
· .· .

-

QUARTERMASTER
28 / LOG I March 1987
._......

-

'

---

.

FIRST CLASS PILOT

-

... :·w.:
; ....:.

.....

.

.

�THIRD MATE AND ORIGINAL SECOND MATE

-

MASTER/MATE FREIGHT AND TOWING VESSEL (Inspected)

DEEP SEA DECK SHIPHANDLING SIMULATOR

INLAND DECK SHIPHANDLING SIMULATOR
March 1987 I LOG I 29

�STEWARD
DEPART ENT
Upgrading
Programs
TOWBOAT INLAND COOK

--�·, ·..·
i

SHLSS GALLEY

CHIEF COOK

�· �·.

CHIEF STEWARD
--

30 I LOG I March 1987

COOK AND BAKER

�.

--

ALL
DEPARTMENTS
Upgrading
Specialty
Courses

SEALIFT OPERATIONS AND MAINTENANCE

·

---

UNDERWAY REPLENISHMENT

CRANE

FORKLIFT

-

FIREFIGHTING
March 1987 I LOG I 31

�ADULT
EDUCATION
Prog·rams
SHLSS Adult
Education Opportunities

_..

For an education program to be
effective, it must be able to meet
the student's needs. A continuous
effon must be made to identify
these needs and design new
materials to reach them.
The Seafarers Harry Lundeberg
School of Seamanship (SHI.SS) has
long recognized and responded to
such innovative approaches in
education. It is the school's
philosophy that education and
training
go
hand-in-hand
in
preparing members for both their
jobs and life skills. Learning is still a
lifelong, continuous process
whereby seafarers acquire
knowledge, skills and attitudes that
will help them on the job, at school
and in everyday situations.
Because of the open admissions
policy at SHI.SS, the reading and
math skills of every upgrading
seafarer are diagnosed. The seafarer
is counseled, and an individualized

course of study is mapped out for
those seafarers who need basic skill
improvement so that they can
realistically reach their vocational
and personal goals. In dealing with
the adult learner, there is the need
to provide a warm, supportive
climate to help the seafarer
overcome learning anxieties, fear of
failure, test-taking anxieties or any
p r e v i o us n e g a t i v e l e a r n i n g
experience. It is with the supportive
learning climate provided by the
Adult Education Department and
the student's motivation that a
great degree of learning success is
experienced. It is because of this
function that the Adult Education
Department has been recognized as
the suppon department.
In efforts to continue to provide
the best educational opportunities
�ible, the Adult Education
Department offers five basic
services: remedial services, technical

-

ENGLISH AS A SECOND LANGUAGE (ESL)
writing services, correspondence
materials and an educational
outreach program.
The five basic courses offered
are: Adult Basic Education (ABE),
High School Equivalency (GED),
English As a Second Language
(ESL), Developmental Studies
( DVS ) ,
a n d a n A B.E/E SL
Introductory Lifeboat class. These
classes are available to all SIU
members who are in good standing
with the union and who have paid
their dues.
The Adult Education courses
have been designed to help
seafarers reach their educational
and career goals. They will be
offered at four specific times
throughout 1986. Applicants can
be pretested and arrangements
made prior to the scheduled course
dates if applications are sent in
early. Interested seafarers should
look for the SHI.SS course schedule
and fill out the appplication form
in the Seafarers LOG.
The Adult Basic Education
(ABE) program will help improve
basic English, reading and math
skills. The English as a Second
Language (ESL) course can help
seafarers improve their use of the
English language by emphasizing
reading, writing and speaking
s k i l l s.
Th e
High
School
Equivalency program will prepare a
seafarer for the GED exam by
working in the five content areas of
science, social studies, English,
m a t h a n d l i t e r a t u r e . Th e
Developmental Studies (DVS) class
provides seafarers a ch�ce to
.
improve study and test-taking skills
before a scheduled upgrading class
The ABE/ESL I ntroductory
Lifeboat course helps prepare the
.

HIGH SCHOOL EQUIVALENCY PROGRAM (GED)

seafarers for the regular Lifeboat
course and is geared for students
who have difficulty reading, who
do not read at all, or who have
been out of school for several years.
All of these courses stress skills
that can be applied to the seafarers
maritime career. Interested
seafarers may find it helpful taking
an Adult Education course prior to
a scheduled upgrading class.
However, seafarers may come back
for the Adult Education class at any
of the scheduled times.
Besides the courses that are
available through the Adult
Education depanment, another
key function is the offering of
remedial service through the
Learning Center. Basic help on
reading, writing, study skills, and
math is provided.
In addition, correspondence
courses and materials have been
offered since 1980. Seafarers have
the opportunity to send for review
packets in math, English, social
studies, communication skills,
metrics and taxes to name a few.
These requested materials will be
sent to the seafarer's home port or
aboard the vessel. Any of these
materials are useful in preparing
the seafarer for his job, for a
future upgrading or college
course, or for everyday situations.
All of these Adult Education
courses and functions are only
some of SHLS S 's effective
educational activities. The Adult
E d u c a t ion d e p a r t m e n t w i l l
continue t o expand an d upgrade
the programs in order to prepare
the seafarer for the future. Write
to t h e Director o f A d u l t
Education fo r more information
on any of these courses.

-

'•.

ADULT BASIC EDUCATION (ABE)
32 I LOG I March 1987

·:

ABE/ESL INTRODUCTORY LIFEBOAT COURSE

..s:��:::&lt;- ·
. .-....,

"1�

·

�ASSOCIATES
IN ARTS
College Programs

Associates in Arts College Programs
Offered at SHLSS
The Seafarers Harry Lundeberg
School of Seamanship offers to SIU
members the opponunity to earn a
two-year associate in arts degree in
their maritime occupational field.
Members of the deck department
(inland or deep sea) can earn a
degree in Nautical Science
Technology. Members of the
engine department (inland or deep
sea) can earn a degree in Marine
Engineering Technology. Both
programs as well as cenificate
programs have been approved by
the Maryland State Board for
Higher Education.
Seafarers earn their college
degrees in this new program by
combining credits that they have
earned or will earn in vocational
courses with credits they will earn
while enrolled in sequences of
general education courses such as
English, math, science and social
studies. To be admitted to the
college program the seafarer must:

1 .

be a member in good
standing in the SIU
2 . hold an A, B, or B·limited
seniority in the SIU
.
pass an entrance examination
3
in math, English and reading
in order to present evidence of
the ability to profit from the
instruction the school offers.
4 . possess any prerequisite
maritime background for
vocational courses.
The new college program is
designed to provide the flexibility
that seafarers need to achieve a
higher
education.
Un l i k e
traditional semester systems that
most colleges have, the SHLSS
degree program will be designed to
meet the needs of seafarers who are
not always able to attend school for
whole semesters at a time. The
SHLSS program will offer courses

PHS 101: General Physical Science
I (for deck department members).
These new courses began in the
spring of 1986 and are the first
sequence of courses needed for the
new college degrees. Any members
interested in starting the college
program or having any questions
about it can contact the Admissions
Office or Tracy Aumann at the
Seafarers Harry Lundeberg School
of Seamanship, Piney Point, Md.
20674. This is the time for
members to take advantage of this
new and exciting educational
opportunity.

This course has been a popular
class because the membership

computers, but also have practical
hands-on experience with the
computer keyboard. As seafarers
become comfonable with the
computer, �ey are eager to use it
on their jobs. Recertified stewards
have had many opportunities to
use the computer when working on
inventories and requisition lists.
The computer class is taught by
SHLSS instructor Roger Francisco.
He is continuously updating the
computer course based on
feedback from both the shipping
companies and seafarers. Because
of the increasing involvement
between the SIU and military
contracted vessels, there has been
a growing awareness of the
computer skills needed aboard
these ships. Roger Francisco has ..
incorporated these skill needs into
the computer course.
The computer class is only one
of the many educational
opportunities available to
seafarers through the Adult
Education Depamnent.

-

four or five times per year for eight
to 10-week periods. Members will
be allowed to come back to school

SH LSS Computer Course
Meets the Needs of the Union.
Computers are fast becoming a
way of life, and the Seafarers Harrry
Lundeberg School of Seamanship
( S HL S S ) i s p r e p a r i n g t h e
membership for the changes that
are coming. The SHLSS Adult
.

for college courses just as they do
for upgrading courses. Members
who wish to earn their degree will
come to SHLSS and work on a
sequence of two to three courses
over an eight to 10-week period.
The college program will work just
like upgrading, but instead of
taking a vocational class, the
student will be enrolled in the
college program. The first sequence
of college courses offered are
English 101: Composition and
Rhetoric, MTH 108: Introduction
to College Mathematics, and either
MET 221: Engineering Principles I
(for engine department majors) or

Education Depanment offers
computer training to the recenified
steward class in order to meet one
of the educational needs of these
seafarers through an introductory
computer course.

understands how important it is to
be skilled to meet the changing
technological demands of the
vessels. Further, the maritime
industry is finding more and more
uses for the computer aboard ship.
Currently, computers already
play an important role in the
maritime industry. While on the
v e s sels,
seafarers
receive
information instantaneously over
the computer screens. Off-shore
computer terminals and satellites
signal telecommunications data for
cargo transports. By dialing into
the terminals, information may be
processed on payroll, inventory,
fuel and parts requisitions,
navigation and updated weather
forecasts.
SHLSS recognizes the integral
role computers play in the industry
and have taken the lead in
computer training by offering this
course. Recertified stewards not
only receive information on the
operations and benefit s o f

March 1987 I LOG / 33

�Upgrading Course

Apply Now for an SH LSS

•··· ••· ··•······· ····• ······· ·•·•••···· ·• ·· ·················· ······ ···········
·
•
•
··· •···
· •························
· ········· ·········· •·

·

Seafare rs Harry Lunde berg School of Seamanship
Upgrading Application

Name

(first)

(Middle)

(state)

(Zip Cod )

(List)

(Clfy)

-

Date Book
Was Issued

______

Book#

_
.
__ _ _ _ ____

Endorsement(s) or
License(s)Now Held

Telephone

______

Port· lssued

Seniorlty

______

MoJDaylVear

-....,.��,,.,,.
.,,.,,
----­
...

(Area

Pacific D

____ _ _ ___

___,�� to=--�---(dates at tended)

Last grade of schooling completed

Have you attended any SHLSS Upgrading Courses: D Yes

No D

_____

No D (if yes, fill in below)

_ _________�-�------

Do you hold a letter of completion for Lifeboat: O Yes

________

No 0 (if yes, fill in below)

___

Date Available for Training

____ __

Port Presently
Registered In

_________ ________ _ _______
_

Trainee Program: From

COde)

Oepartment

_______

Are you a graduate of the SHLSS Trainee Program: D Yes

Course(s)Taken

--�----....�--­
...-

Lakes Member D

Inland Waters Member D

Deep Sea Member D
Social Security#

Date of Birth

------ - --------

Firefighting: 0 Yes

No D

CPR: D Yes

No D

--------=--�-

Primary Language Spoken -----I Am interested in the Following Course(s)Checked Below or Indicated Here if Not Listed -----ENGINE
D Tankerman
D AB/Seallft Special
D AB/Seallft Limited

D Cook &amp; Baker
D Chief Cook

D QMED-Any Rating
D Marine Electronics

D AB/Seallft Unllmlted

(Variable Speed

D Towboat Operator Inland
D Towboat Operator Not More
Than 200 Miies
D Towboat Operator (Over 200 Miies)
D Celestlal Navigation
D Master Inspected Towing Vessel
D Mate Inspected Towing Vessel
D
D
D
D
D

STEWARD

D FOWT

1st Class Piiot
Third Mate Celestlal Navigation
Third Mate
Radar Observer Unllmlted
Simulator Course

No transportation will be paid
unless you present original
receipts and successfully
complete the course.

DC Drive)
D Marine Electrical Maintenance
D Pumproom Maintenance &amp; Operation

D Automation
D Refrigeration Systems Maintenance
&amp; Operations
D Dlesel Engine Technology

D

Chief

Steward

D Towboat Inland Cook

ALL DEPARTMENTS
D Welding
D Lifeboatmen
D Seallft Operations &amp; Maintenance

D Assistant Engineer (Unlnspected

Motor Vessel)
D Chief Engineer (Unlnspected

ADULT EDUCATION DEPARTMENT

Motor Vessel
D Ttllrd Asst. Engineer &amp; Orlglnal Second
Asst. Engineer Steam or Motor
D Refrigerated Containers
Advanced Maintenance

D Adult Basic Education (ABE)
D High School Equlvalency

Program (GED)
D Developmental Studies (DYS)
D English as a Second Language (ESL)

D Hydraulics
D Electro-Hydraulic Systems

D ABE/ESL Lifeboat Preparation

COLLEGE PROGRAM
D Associates In Arts Degree
D Nautlcal Science Certificate

RECORD OF EMPLOYMENT TIME-(Show only amount needed to upgrade in rating noted above or attach letter
of service, whichever is applicable.)
VESSEL

SIGNATURE

Rev.

12186

RATING HELD

DATE SHIPPED

DATE OF DISCHARGE

DATE
RETURN COMPLETED APPLICATION TO:
Seafarers Harry Lundeberg Upgrading Center, Piney Point, MD. 20674

______

______
�---__
----------

. .............................................................................................................. ...�::::---......
:;
-...,

34 / LOG I March 1987

�Safeguard
Your

Shipping Righ�

O

T

SAFEGUARD your rights and the shipping rights of all SIU

members, there are certain requirements that must be followed.

These requirements are spelled out in the Shipping Rules, and they
are there so that the rights of all members will be protected and
furthered fairly and impartially.

DUES

•

Your current quarter Union dues must be paid at the time

you register.

RELIEF JOBS/REGISTERING

When you are relieved, you

must re-register for your job within 48 hours by reporting to the SIU
Union hall.

RELIEF JOBS/CONTACT WITH UNION

It is your respon­

sibility to keep in contact with the Port Agent at the port in which
you are registered.

RELIEF JOBS/SHIPPING

It is your responsibility to claim

your job from the hiring hall shipping board no later than one day
before the ship's scheduled arrival.

KNOW YOUR RIGHTS

KNOW YOUR RIGHTS

KNOW YOUR RIGHTS

FINANCIAL REPORTS. The constitution of the SIU

CONSTITUTIONAL RIGHT S AND OBLIGA­

Atlantic. Gulf. Lakes and Inland Waters District makes

TIONS. Copies of the SIU constitution are available in

specific provision for safeguarding the membership's

all Union halls. All members should obtain copies of this
constitution so as to familiarize themselves with its con­

money and Union finances. The constitution requires a
detailed audit by Certified Public Accountants every three

tents. Any time you feel any member or officer is attempt-

months, which are to be submitted to the membership by
the Secretary-Treasurer. A quarterly ·finance committee

by any methods such as dealing with charges. trials. etc.,

of rank and file members, elected by the membership,

as well as all other details, then the member so affected

makes examination each quarter of the finances of the

should immediately notify headquarters.

Union and reports fully their findings and recommenda­

EQUAL RIGHTS. All members are guaranteed equal

tions. Members of this committee may make dissenting

rights in employment and as members of the SIU. These

reports, specific recommendations and separate findings.

rights are clearly set forth in the SIU constitution and in

TRUST FUNDS. All trust funds of the SIU Atlantic,

the contracts which the Union has negotiated with the

Gulf. Lakes and tnland Waters District are administered

employers. Consequently. no member may he discrimi­
nated against because of race, creed, color. sex and na­

in accordance with the provisions of various trust fund
agreements. All these agreements specify that the trustees

tional or geographic origin. If apy member feels that he is

in charge of these funds shall equally consist of Union

denied the equal rights to which he is entitled. he should

and management representatives and their alternates. All

notify Union headquarters.

expenditures and disbursements of trust funds are made

SEAFARERS POLITICAL ACTIVITY DONATION

only upon approval by a majority of the trustees. All trust
fund financial records are available at the headquarters of
the various trust funds.
SHIPPING RIGHTS. Your shipping rights and senior­

patrolman or other Union official. in your opinion, fails
to protect your contract rights properly. contact the
nearest SIU port agent.

ity are protected excJusively by the contracts between the

EDITORIAL POLICY - THE LOG. The Log has

Union and the employers. Get to know your shipping

traditionally refrained from publishing any article serving

rights. Copies of these contracts are posted and available
in all Union halfs. If you feel there has been any violation
of your shipping or seniority rights as contained in the
contracts between the Union and the employers. notify

the political purposes of any individual in the Union.
officer or member. It has als� refrained from publishing
articles deemed harmful to the Union or its collective
membership. This established policy has been reaffirmed

the Seafarers Appeals Board by certified mail, return re­

by membership action at the September. 1960. meetings

ceipt requested. The proper address for this is:

in all constitutional ports. The responsibility for Log

Angus "Red" Campbell

policy is vested in an editorial hoard which consists of

Chairman, Seafarers Appeals Board

the Executive Board of the Union. The Executive Board

5201 Auth Way and Britannia Way

may delegate. from among its ranks. one individual to

Prince Georges County
Camp Springs, Md. 20746

Full copies of contracts as referred to are available to
you at all times, either by writing directly to the Union
or to the Seafarers Appeals Board.
CONTRACTS. Copies of all SIU contracts are avail­
able in all SIU halls. These contracts specify the wages
and conditions under which you work and live aboard
your ship or boat. Know your contract rights, as well as
your obi igations, such as fit ing for OT on the proper
sheets and in the proper manner. If, at any time. any SIU

�

ing to deprive you of any constitutional right or obligation

carry out this responsibility.
PAYMENT OF MONIES. No monies are to he paid
to anyone in any official capacity in the SIU unless an

official Union receipt is given for same. Under no circum­

stances should any member pay any money for any reason
unless he is given such receipt. In the event anyone
attempts lo require any such payment he made without
supplying a receipt. or if a member is required to make a
payment and is given an official receipt. but feels that he
should not have heen required to make such payment. this
should immediately be reported to Union headquarters.

-SPAD. SPAD is a separate segregated fund. Its pro­
ceeds are used to further its objects and purposes includ­
ing. but not limited to. furthering the political. social and
economic interests of maritime workers. the preservation
and furthering of the American Merchant Marine with
improved employment

opportunities

for seamen

and

boatmen and the advancement of trade union concepts.
In connection with such objects. SPAD supports and
contributes to political candidates for elective office. All
contributions are voluntary.

No contribution may be

solicited or received because of force. job discrimination,
financial reprisal. or threat of such c9nduct, or as

a

con­

dition of membership in the Union or of employment. If
a contribution is made by reason of the above improper
conduct. notify the Seafarers Union or SPAD hy certified
mail within 30 days of the contribution for investigation
and appropriate action and refund. if involuntary. Sup-

._.

port SPAD to protect and further your economic, poli­
tical and social interests. and American trade union
concepts.
If at any time a member feels that any of the above rights have
been violated, or that he has been denied his constitutional right of
�to Union �or information, he should immediately notify
SIU President Frank Drozak at Headquarters by certified mail,

retum receipt requested. The add� is 5201 Auth Way and Britannia
Way, Prince Georges County, Camp Springs, Md. 20746.

March 1987 I LOG I 35

•

�j

I

I

�

Pepper Seeks Health Care
Plan for America's Elderly
Rep. Claude Pepper (D-Fla.) is one
of the champions of protection of Amer­
ica's elderly. Following is a letter he
wrote to SIU President Frank Drozak
and Pepper's proposal for catastrophic
health care insurance.

Dear Frank,

•

Your assistance in a matter of great
importance to our nation's 31 million
older Americans would be greatly ap­
preciated.
I am pleased to submit for the con­
sideration of your readership my views
on the need for a comprehensive re­
sponse to the catastrophic health care
needs of our older Americans. While
the president's recent recognition of
the need for catastrophic health care
coverage for older Americans is cer­
tainly welcome, the proposal he en­
dorsed to accomplish this objective
falls far short of providing any mean­
ingful hedge against the bankrupting
costs of health care most commonly
encountered by older Americans.
I believe we have an opportunity to
provide for a meaningful, comprehen­
sive health care program for the el­
derly this Congress. I intend to do all
that I can to see to it that such a plan
gets enacted.
I have attached, for your review, a
letter which I hope you will be able
to share with the readership of your
distinguished organization.
You know I look forward to working
closely with you on this most impor­
tant matter.
With warm regards,

Always sincerely,

Claude Pepper
Member of Congress
Dear Friends:
You are no doubt aware that the
president's recent announcement to
support a catastrophic health insur­
ance proposal was greeted with great
enthusiasm in the Congress. The coun­
try now recognizes the need to address
the catastrophic health care needs of
older Americans.
While I am pleased that the presi­
dent agrees that we must assist our
elderly against the bankrupting costs
of a catastrophic illness, I am shocked
that he would knowingly or unknow­

ingly lead the American people to
believe that the plan he endorsed would
''free the elderly from the fear of
catastrophic illness'' and provide ''that
last full measure of security." That
claim is simply not true.
In essence, the president's plan sim­
ply covers long hospital stays-which
less than l percent of the entire Med­
icare population currently requires. In
-. exchange for a $4.92 monthly pre­
mium, Medicare would cover an un­
limited number of days of hospital
care, with each Medicare beneficiary
paying no more than $2,000 each year
in coinsurance and deductibles. Sim... ply put, his plan would help only 3
percent of the total Medicare popula-

36 I LOG I March 1987
-

tion. The president's plan would not
cover Alzheimer's-which afflicts over
3,000,000 Americans; it would not as­
sist over 500,000 Parkinson victims;
his plan would not cover long-term
care in a nursing home or in the home;
it offers no help to seniors in buying
prescription drugs, which cost them
about $10 billion annually; it will not
cover hearing aids which cost an av­
erage of $500 per person a year; his
plan would not cover dental care, eye
care, routine physical exams or foot
care. The president's plan would not
help the 83-year-old gentleman from
Maine who wrote me stating:
. . . here I sit the loneliest man
that ever lived. I have admitted
my wife, of 55 years, to a nursing

home. She has Alzheimer's and I
am caught between a rock and a
hard place. I can no longer pro­
vide the round the clock she re­
quires and I will soon be unable
to pay the costs of the care she
now receives which exhausted our
$160,000 in life savings.

This represents just one of the 700,000
older individuals in America who will
be forced into poverty this year due
to the catastrophic costs of the health
care they need. They would not be
helped by the president's plan.
Any serious catastrophic health care
proposal should cover not only long
stays in a hospital but long stays in
the home or in a nursing home as well.
It should cover illnesses like cancer,
Alzheimer's, Parkinson's, Hunting­
ton's, heart disease, and the like, that
do not require hospitalization and which
are
- largely unprotected by insurance­
either private or public.
I have introduced legislation, H.R.
65, ''The Catastrophic Health Insur­
ance Act of 1987,'' which would in

fact provide older Americans with cat­
astrophic and comprehensive cover­
age they are hoping for. H.R. 65 pro­
vides coverage for long or short stays
in a hospital, in the home or in a
nursing home. It would cover many
items currently uncovered by Medi­
care or private insurance, including
dental care, eye care, hearing care,
prescription drugs, foot care, physical
exams and the like.
H.R. 65 would not involve the in­
vestment of new federal expenditures.
Rather, it would involve a more sen­
sible and efficient management of our
health care dollar. This comprehen­
sive package of benefits would be
financed, in part, by the amount Med­
icare pays now for services under
Parts A and B of the program, and in
part, by the amount Medicare benefi­
ciaries currently pay for participation
in Part B of the Medicare program
($17.90 a month) and the amount they
spend per month on medigap insur­
ance (about $50 a month). In no case
would any senior citizen pay more
than l 0 percent of their income on
health care premiums in a given year.
While H.R. 65 would permit Ameri­
cans to go to any doctor they desired,
quality of care and accessibility of
services would be required under my
bill.

Rep. Claude Pepper
In short, H.R. 65 is a comprehensive
and catastrophic health care plan for
older Americans. It is a meaningful,
affordable and lasting response to the
health care crisis we now face. I hope
you will lend your support to this bill

which will mean so much to so many.
I urge you to let your congressman
know of your desire for cemprehen­
sive medical care. It would be a trag­
edy to accept less, at a time when the
nation is ready to do so much more.

AFL-CIO Highlights
Many Health Issues
At its Executive Council meeting last month, the AFL-CIO addressed a number
of important health care issues which affect American workers. Following are
the council's reports.

Health Care Committee
John J. Sweeney, Chairman

During the past year, the committee
sponsored a national health care te­
leconference, several important train­
ing sessions at the Meany Center for
health care negotiators and released
its two-part video on bargaining for
health care benefits. The situation was
equally active on Capitol Hill. The
AFL-CIO was very much involved in
the budget fight, legislation to improve
access to care and efforts to improve
quality of care.
Calvin Johnson of the AFL-CIO
legislative department brought the
committe up-to-date on Congress' cur­
rent health care agenda. He thought
that the catastrophic health insurance
proposal championed by the secretary
of Health and Human Services was
on a ''fast track'' and there was sig­
nificant support building for legislation
requiring employers to offer health
insurance coverage to individuals as a
condition of employment. He also in­
dicated that he expects Congress to
pass legislati on improving the quality
of care in our nation's nursing homes.
The committee had a comprehen­
sive discussion about federally man­
dated health care benefits, recom­
mended that a draft statement on health

care coverage be adopted by the Coun­
cil.
The committee has invited leaders
in the health care field to address a
number of its meetings. At this meet­
ing Carol McCarthy, the newly elected
president of the American Hospital
Association (AHA), made a detailed
presentation about the future of Amer­
ican hospitals, their priorities and how
health care facilities are strategically
planning to position themselves in a
health care market that increasingly
depends less on institution-based care.
Dr. McCarthy also indicated that the
AHA shares organized labor's con­
cern about access to and quality of
care, and she expressed an interest in
working in coalitions, whenever pos­
sible with the Federation.
The committee heard staff reports
on the Reagan administration's budget
proposals and the latest available data
on rising health care costs. There was
also a report and discussion about
proposed regulations issued by the
administration to eliminate the re­
quirement, which has been in exist­
ence for over 10 years, that employees
(Continued on Page

37.)

�(Continued from Page

36.)

ditional plans that organized labor
worked so hard to achieve.

offering

health care

coverage

pay

HMOs an amount equal to what they
pay for fee-for-service plans. The com­
mittee had a consensus that, if adopted,
this regulation would jeopardize the
dual choice between HMOs and tra-

The members of the committee are:
John J. Sweeney, Chairman
Morton Bahr
Lenore Miller
Henry Nicholas
Owen Bieber
Murray H. Finley
Albert Shanker
John T. Joyce
Lynn R. Williams
William Wynn
Gerald McEntee

Health Care Coverage
While the United States leads the

of financing care for the workiqg un­

world in high-technology medical care,

insured to fall disproportionately on

too many Americans lack access to

companies which provide protection.

even the most basic health care serv­
ices. Currently, 16 percent of our pop­
ulation, or 37 million people, are un­

We call upon Congress to:
•

Require employers, as a condition

insured, a 40 percent increase since

of doing business, to assure a mini­

1980. Another 50 million have inade­

mum package of specified health care

quate health insurance protection.

benefits to all workers and their de­

Workers and their families consti­

pendents, including part-time and laid­

tute three-quarters of those without

off workers. Employers could meet

coverage and a substantial number of

the statutory requirements by assuring

the underinsured. Many employers

health care benefit packages generally

make matters worse by cutting health

equivalent to the standards specified

benefits, offering inadequate coverage

in the legislation.

or refusing to provide any health ben­

•

wage employees to assure their health

to offer health care protection forces

care protection.

postpone seeking care until their long­
term health or even their lives are in
jeopardy.
Most uninsured enter the health care
system only through the doors of hos­

•

In an attempt to protect the 8 million workers represented by 43
National Unions affiliated with the AFL-CIO Maritime Trades Depart­
ment, the participants at the recent Executive Board Meeting adopted
the following resolution:
"The United States suffers from a health care crisis. Substandard services
and facilities, unaffordable costs, and government indifference have com­
bined to deprive millions of Americans of adequate medical care."
*

Limit the maximum out-of-pocket

*

*

We are often told about the millions of jobs the Reagan administration
has created. Statistics show that those millions of jobs are in the $7 ,000
per year salary range. At that level, who can afford health insurance?
The government's handling of the health care crisis has been to pass
the burden on to other segments of the economy-the workers. These
costs come down to us in higher charges across the board every time we
receive health treatment.
The trustees of the Seafarers Welfare Plan have been investigating
methods of coping with the added burdens, insuring the continued quality
health care under the rules, and safeguarding the Plan's funds.
The LOG will publish any and all changes to the Plan. In addition, you
will be receiving a letter in the next month from the trustees explaining
any changes.

Nursing Home Care

Provide financial assistance to low­

efits. The refusal of some employers
many workers and their families to

WELFARE REPORT

Trade unionists, senior citizens and

The AFL-CIO supports the findings

consumer advocates have tried for 30

of the IOM report but believes that

employee cost for the basic package.

years to improve the quality of care

several key areas require further study.

Preempt state laws governing in­

in nursing homes and assure that nurs­

Because public and some private nurs­

sured plans.

ing home residents are treated with

ing homes care for a disproportionate

Require states to establish insur­
ance pools through which employers

the dignity and respect they deserve.

number of Medicare and other low­

Since the late 1960s, numerous in­

income patients, and since public pro­

•

•

pital emergency rooms. In the past,

that desire to do so could purchase

vestigations have revealed that large

grams do not adequately compensate

hospitals passed on the cost of their

the federally mandated benefits at an

numbers of marginal or substandard

facilities for the cost of caring for these

treatment by increasing charges paid
by cm I
health benefit plans. Re­

affordable cost.

.
Require states to establish a sep­

nursing homes continue to be certified

individuals, evidence is mounting that

by the federal and �tate governments.

nursing home operators are reducing

cently, �ospitals have been less willing

arate pool so that those who, as a

A recent report issued by the Institute

staff and services to dangerously low

•

to shift these costs because of their

result of existing medical conditions

of Medicine (IOM) of the National

levels and/or refusing to admit Med­

desire to be more competitive by of­

or prior health care histories, have

Academy of Sciences found care in

icaid patients altogether.

fering discounts to large health care

been unable to purchase insurance

many government-certified homes to

The AFL-CIO therefore believes that

purchasers. This has reduced the num­

protection can obtain affordable cov­

be "shockingly deficient" and "likely

an adjustment in payments to nursing

ber of plans that absorb the cost of

erage.

to hasten the deterioration of physical,

homes serving a disproportionate share

uncompensated care, making it harder

•

Allow unions in collective bar­

for hospitals to pay for care of the

gaining to improve upon the minimum

uninsured.

federal requirements.

mental and emotional health .

.

. ''

We call on Congress to provide for

of low-income patients, as is provided
to hospitals under the Medicare pro­

uniform federal standards to assess

gram, is an essential step towards

the quality of care provided in nursing

maintaining the delivery of quality

that the most effective way of reducing

homes, improve enforcement and pro­

services.

of millions of workers and their fam­

health care costs, improving access

tect the rights of elderly citizens. Cur­

ilies. This practice has established an

and assuring quality would be for Con­

rent federal regulations do not require

economican

in

gress to enact a national health care

an assessment of the actual quality of

The failure of employers to provide

The AFL-CIO continues to believe

health insurance endangers the health

inefficient

system

In addition, we call on Congress to:
•

Make residents' rights part of the

which the last and only resort of the

system. In the meantime, we will work

care, nor do they allow public officials

conditions for participation of nursing

uninsured is to be treated in a hospi­

for legislation that will assure access

to force compliance through interim

homes in Medicaid.

tal-the most expensive health care

to basic health care services for work­

sanctions.

setting-and it has allowed the burden

ing Americans and their families.

•

In 1982, in response to administra­
tion attempts to dismantle all protec­
tion for nursing home residents, Con­

Catastrophic Health Care

gress requested a comprehensive study

such as preventive care and prescrip­

ment of Medicare, there is a national

tion drugs. The Reagan administration

consensus that the elderly and dis­

is proposing a plan that is limited to

abled need protection against the pros­

catastrophic coverage. The AFL-CIO

pect of financial ruin associated with

strongly supports the congressional

catastrophic illness.

initiatives. We are concerned, how­
co-insur­

ever, that the current congressional

ance, gaps in covered services and

review does not include long-term care.

charges in the practice of medicine are

Since one in five persons over 65

Rising

deductibles

and

forcing senior citizens to pay more

requires nursing home care, the lack

out-of-pocket as a percent of income

of protection for long-term and chronic

than they did prior to Medicare's en­

care is a major gap in Medicare cov­

actment. For people with catastrophic

erage.

illness, the out-of-pocket burden is

Protection against catastrophic ill­

even heavier. Once they experience a

ness and provision of some other serv­

serious illness, beneficiaries quickly

ices are a needed and an important

exhaust Medicare benefits.

•

Improve nursing home staffing and

training.
•

Improve surveying and inspecting

of nursing homes.

by the IOM.
The IOM report made specific sug­
gestions designed to guarantee resi­

More than 20 years after the enact­

Prohibit discriminatory practices

against Medicaid beneficiaries.

•

Provide new enforcement tools,

including interim sanctions, civil pen­

uents' rights, assess quality and ap­

alties and strict time limits for com­

propriateness of

pliance, and more severe penalties for

care provided to

patients, target for sanctions facilities
with poor records, prohibit discrimi­
nation against Medicaid patients, and

repeat offenders.
•

Require the Department of Health

and Human Services to develop a

emphasized the importance of ade­

uniform assessment system covering

quately trained staff.

all nursing homes and their patients.

first step. We will continue to work to

Congress is examining proposals to

expand Medicare to include all nec­

improve Medicare by protecting ben­

essary health care services, including

eficiaries against catastrophic expend­

long-term care provided at home, in

itures for acute care and by providing

community-based treatment centers

coverage for other essential services,

and in nursing homes.

fROHTIASH

POUTICS. SOCIAL ISSUES. Tt£ LABOR MOVelENT.
March 1987 /.LOG / 37

-

�Seafarer Training Pays Off for Craneship Crews

Grand Canyon State Gives Job Security a Utt

Here (above) is part of the crew which is helping the craneship Grand Canyon State fulfill
its mis.sion for the military. The crew includes AB Ernest Duhon, QMED John Presley,

The Grand Canyon State (above and below) was docked recently at the Dillingham Shipyard
at Swan Island in Portland, Ore. where these pictures were taken.

OL Hilman Hutchinson, QMED Eugene Stang, AB Wayne Darling, AB John McMurtary
and AB John Caswell. Pictured below is one of the ship's cranes.

Washington Report
(Continued from Page 13.)

sion in 1985 to answer questions about

this country had an adequate manpower

the Pentagon has woken up to the fact

the ability of the merchant fleet to

base and sealift capability.

that the security interests of the United

meet this nation's defense needs dur­

States are being compromised because

ing times of national emergency.

Title XI

Cargo Preference
Another battle is brewing over the

American Shipbuilding of Tampa,

government's

interpretation

of

the

Military Cargo Preference Act of 1904.

we don't have a viable domestic com­

The panel, whose members were

puter-chip industry. Yet the same thing

appointed by the president, has two

holds for maritime.''

plication

Maritime

•'Although little information has been

years to study the industry and pro­

Administration for the financing of two

made public," said Pecquex, "the U.S.

Commission on Merchant
Marine
The Commission on the Merchant
Marine and Defense has been listening

duce four reports. Two of the reports,
one due this December and another

Fla. has recently filed a Title XI ap­
with

the

U.S.

800 passenger cruise ships.

Department of Justice to interpret cer­

due in December 1988, are to contain

is trying to eliminate the Title XI

tain provisions of the 1904 Act in a

recommendations.

program, Marad has said that as long

manner contrary to the interests of the

as the law is on the books, they will

U.S.-ftag industry.

Denton said it was his belief that

to testimony from industry represen­

Reagan's present view of the maritime

process and review any applications.

tatives on the steps that must be taken

industry was that the chief executive

The SIU is committed to retaining the

in order to turn things around for the

didn't want to see it decline further.

Title XI program and we are working

American-flag merchant marine.

•'I take that to mean that this is the

with the prospective owners on their

bottom," he said.

application," Pecquex said.

"You don't have to alert us to the

Navy has apparently asked the U.S.

"While the Reagan administration

•'The SIU will be closely following
this development," said Pecquex.
Just last year, the industry was in­
volved in a similar fight. The State

problems,'' said J eremiah Denton, the

Earlier this year, Walter Piotti, head

In addition to meeting with officials

Department tried to ease the cargo

commission's chairman. "We know

of the Military Sealift Command, said

at the Maritime Administration, the

preference requirements at the request

the requirements don't exist to enable

that something had to be done to reverse

SIU has submitted letters and testi­

of the government of Iceland. A crisis

the industry to meet our defense

the decline of the American merchant

mony to Congress pointing out the

was averted when the government and

marine, and that only a revitalization of

benefits of the Title XI loan construc­

the industry reached a compromise on

the private sector fleet could ensure that

tion program.

the issue.

needs."
Congress established the commis-

38 I LOG I March 1987

�Howard Schulman
Retires as SIU Counsel
Island were protected when that fa­

(Continued from Page 4.)
"Many people don't understand it.

cility was relocated.

But an enlightened management un­

At the time of his retirement, Schul­

derstands that a workforce and man­

man and his firm were involved in

agement are equally after the same

cases against the Seafood Producers

ultimate goals. We may differ insofar

Association in

as the divisions are concerned,. but

against SONAT Marine, which had

each depends upon the other, and
there must be a degree of equity and

sought to deprive captains, mates, en­
gineers and barge captains of their

fairness.

right to union affiliation.

"Luckily, this organization has al­
ways had leaders who were able to

New Bedford,

and

Schulman handled the complex de­
tails for many of the Union's mergers.

project five, 10 years down the road.
They just didn't react to events, they

Through his doggedness and brilliant

planned for them.''

more than 90 percent of the jurisdic­

During recent years, Schulman han­
dled the legal end of many of this

tional dispute cases he handled in

Union's major beefs. He filed a brief

During the Vietnam War, Schul­

against the Agriculture Department for
failing to apply P.L. 480 cargo pref­

man's legal efforts prevented the li­
censed unions from encroaching upon

erence standards to the Blended Credit

the jurisdictional rights of our mem­

hearings before the AFL-CIO.

bers in the engineroom by forcing

of events that led to a historic restruc­

Delta to drop its ''Apprentice Engi­

turing of the P.L. 480 program.
Schulman defended seamen's rights

neer" program.
In the early 1970s, when the gov­

under the Service Contract Act; re­

ernment said that SPAD violated the

sponded to secondary boycott charges

federal election laws, Schulman de­

filed by foreign-flag fleets and inland

fended the integrity of this Union's

companies that were seeking to evade
their contractual obligations to the

political action program. All charges
against the Union were dropped.

Union, and monitored the actions of
the Coast Guard, which establishes

Schulman alluded to this case during
the 1971 SIUNA Convention, and its

regulations for the rocurement and
maintenance o seamen's payJeTS .

implications for the members.
No matter what you win by ne­

For 2 0 years Schulman successfully

gotiations or on the bricks, and no

fought back attempts by the Depart­

matter how long it took to accomplish
and how expensive, it can all be taken

fare to close down branches of the
Public Health hospital system (the

away from you overnight by those in
the legislative, executive and dicial

hospitals remained opened until 1981

branches of government. The answer

when Congress discontinued the 200year-old USPHS program). He made

to me is obvious-more activity, more
association, more pressing in the elec­

sure that the rights of retired seamen
living in Sailor's Snug Harbor in Staten

toral process. Participate in every

·

means possible through your Union.''

MTD Board Sets
Maritime Priorities
nomic and defense needs in time of
war or national emergency.

active merchant V6';sels and is unable

Supporting the MTD's positions on

to sustain any prolonged involvement

national defense and trade policies was

overseas, the MTD said.
"It is tragic that the administration

a series of related statements. These
called, among other things, for action

is forgetting the lessons in history for

by Congress to close loopholes in the

which we have paid so dear a price.

Jones Act, which requires the use of

Over the last half-century, all Ameri­
ca's major overseas military engage­

American-built and crewed vessels in
U.S. coastal trade; domestic-content

ments-World War II,

and construction requirements for off­

Vietnam-have required coordination

shore oil rigs and vessels, and steps

of military and merchant marine ca­

to restore the domestic shipbuilding

pabilities.

capacity

"consistent

with the

de­

mands of national security.''

we have ignored the crucial invest­

The board also heard reports from

ment in our U.S.-flag fteet that is

MTD Executive Secretary-Treasurer

required to deploy our forces where
needed. The cost, in terms of cargo

Jean Ingrao; Legislative Director Frank

preference laws, bilateral trade agree­

of the Railway &amp; Airline Clerks on

ments, tax incentives to shippers or
even outright subsidies, is meager when

deregulation and Sec.-Treas. William
Lucy of the State, County &amp; Municipal

compared to defense outlays and would

Employees on the situation in South

Pecquex; Vice President Jack Otero

be, therefore, highly leveraged dollars

Africa.

because they would ensure the exe­
cutability of the nation's forward de­

Speakers from the AFL-CIO staff
included COPE Director John Perkins,

fense strategy."
The ultimate solution, the MTD said,

Glotten, Economic Research Director

lies in assuring enough cargo to sup­

Rudy Oswald and Director Bert Seid­

port the required number and types of

man of the Dept. of Occupational

merchant ships that would meet eco-

Safety, Health &amp; Social Security.

Legislative

Director

introduced automation and diesel fuel
into the American-flag fleet. "No one

approach to business. "In China and

thought he could pull it off,'' said

in the Far East generally, much less

Joseph DiGiorgio, "but he did."

weight is placed upon legal documents
and much more weight is placed upon

''The maritime industry has lost one
of its brightest lights," said Marianne

personal relationships and trust.

Rogers, director of political action for

''Always view China as a long-term
growth opportunity, not a place to

the Seafarers International Union, who
often worked with Wei to help secure

make a quick buck."

legislation favorable to the maritime

Certainly Wei was capable of taking
the long view of things.

industry. "I have never met a kinder
or more gracious human being.''

It took him eight years to put to­

Wei, a devoted family man, is sur­

gether the package that made it pos­

vived by his wife Katherine and two
children, Lawrence and Andrea.

sible to build the Falcon vessels that

Disley Re-elected to MFOW
Post
Here are the general election results for the Marine Firemen's Union
officials and trustees for the 1987-88 term of office as well as the SIUNA
convention delegate :
Henry "Whitey" Disley

-President

B. C. "Whitey" Shoup

-Vice President

Joel E. McCrum

- Treasurer

Robert Iwata

-S. F. Business Agent #1

Robert G. "Jerry" Kimball

-Seattle Port Agent

Sol Ayoob

-Wilmington Port Agent

Marvin ''Lucky'' Honig

-Honolulu Port Agent

SIUNA Convention Delegates:

(Continued from Page 5.)

"We spend billions on defense, but

(Continued from Page 14.)

Robert I ala Joel E. McCrum

the United States has fewer than 400

Korea and

C. C. Wei Dies

legal maneuvering, he was able to win

Program. This set into motion a series

ment of Health, Education and Wel­

C. C. Wei's Falcon Champion was the last American ship built with CDS funds.

Robert

"Here's

a

NEW

TAX LAW tip"
The new tax law
does not affect most
1986 tax returns. If
you have any
questions on 1986
changes, check your
tax package, or order
Publication 553,
"Highlights of the
1986TaxLaw
Changes:• Call 1-800424-FORM (3676) or
the IRS Forms number
in your phone
book to get a copy.

Mc­
--�,,,,--

March 1987 I LOG I 39

•

�I

r

,,

r

t
t

I

Floating Hospital Sails to Philippine Islands
The U.S. Navy's first active hospital

''The operation of the Mercy is a

ship in 13 years, the USNS Mercy (T­

further expansion of the fleet support

AH 19), departed San Diego, Calif. on

services provided by Military Sealift

Friday, Feb. 27, for a four-month

Command," said RADM Walter T.

training and humanitarian mission to

Piotti Jr., commander of the Military

the republic of the Philippines.

Sealift Command's fleet of 120 ships.

The purpose of the deployment is
to train Navy personnel in the opera­
tion and support of the ship and its
1,000 bed medical treatment facility
•

during extended operations in a re­
mote area.
In conjunction with the training mis­
sion, and to subject the medical team
to a varied assortment of illnesses and
ailments requiring medical expertise
for diagnosis and treatment, the ship's
medical treatment facility will help
meet training and care needs of the
Philippine people.
The medical team aboard the USNS
Mercy during this deployment will in­

clude civilian and military personnel,
both U.S. and Filipino.
This deployment will constitute the
shakedown cruise for the Mercy, a

The Mercy is scheduled to return to
the United States in June and will be
berthed at Oakland, Calif. in a reduced

M�E:Rc:v

The Mercy is one of two identical
hospital ships being converted for the
Navy. A second ship, the USNS Com­
fort, will be christened in May. These

ships will provide the Navy with med­
ical resources it has lacked since the
1974 decommissioning of the two hos­
pital ships used during the Vietnam
War. The Navy had 15 hospital ships
on active duty during World War II.
Each ship will have an 80-bed in. tensive care unit, 20-bed recovery ward,
280-bed intermediate care ward, 120bed light care ward and limited care

USNS Mercy

wards with a 500-bed capacity.

former tanker, following its conver­

In addition to 12 operating suites,

sion at the National Steel and Ship­

each ship will have laboratories, phar­

building Company in San Diego.

macies, dental, radiology and optom­

The ship is scheduled to visit six

�

operating status.

No Truth to Contact Lens
Scare Story

etry departments, physical therapy and

ports on five Philippine islands after

burn care units· and radiological serv­

its initial arrival call at Subic Bay.

ices.

The warning pertaining to contact lenses which appeared on page 25
of the January 1987 issue of the LOG is based on false information,
according to the American Optometric Association.
The two incidents cited in the LOG are based on a false report which

Mercy's Masterful Master

Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA), the American

by Bob Borden, PAO, MSCPAC

these reports.

By his own admission, Capt. Rich­

appropriate goggles over their eyes, whether nor not they wear glasses

has surfaced periodically during the past decade. The Labor Department's
Optometric Association and other professional groups have all refuted
Welders or anyone exposed to a welding arc should, of course, wear
or contact lenses.

ard Benjamin Hosey is still amused at
the irony of his situation. "I often

spent weeks learning about their new

wonder," he said recently, "what I'm

ammunition ship in 1980 and prepared

doing on a hospital ship after spending

the vessel for a major renovation,

home the old fashioned way-they

five years on an ammunition vessel.

Hosey was the logical choice for cap­

literally crawled through every nook

It's like going from one extreme to

tain. History repeated itself again when

and cranny· on the massive ship and

another.''

the veteran master was selected as

took detailed notes of their inspec­

PCO for MSC's first hospital ship.

tions.

Currently the master of the USNS
Mercy and formerly master of the

On the eve of taking his fourth ship

"I had to get to know the ship

USNS Kilauea and a long line of other

out of a yard and into an operational

personally," says the 35-year MSC

environment, Capt. Hosey admits a

employee. "I didn't have any say over

MSC ships, Capt. Hosey has been

Capt. Richard Hosey

going to sea since he turned 15 in 1943.

taining his master's license in 1965,

feeling of anxiety with his ship's hu­

how the ship was built or converted.

That's the year he enlisted in the Navy

he's been in command of almost every

manitarian voyage to the Philippines.

And yet, it was a ship I would be
operating in the near future."

and convinced skeptical military offi­

type of vessel in the MSC inventory.

"I'm apprehensive for one reason

cials he was old enough to join the

He's also continued serv�ng with the

and one reason only,'' says the veteran

The recipient of numerous awards,

seagoing service. He mustered out of

Naval reserve. Today, he holds the

skipper. ''The trip to the Philippines

honors and letters of appreciation dur­

the Navy three years later as a third

rank of captain, USNR-R.

wasn't originally programmed into the

ing his lengthy maritime career, Capt.

class signalman and returned to his

Capt. Hosey's experience in taking

long range plans of the ship. Given

Hosey expects the Mercy to be the

home in Hattiesburg, Miss. to attend

ships out of shipyards and into the

the new time frame, some things will

last ship he commands before he re­

college. But a few years later, he was

fleet was a factor in the decision to

have to be deferred that would have

tires sometime next year. He's still

back in uniform, serving with the Navy

name him prospective commanding

been taken care of under

amused at the contrast between the

as a second class quartermaster sig­

officer (PCO) of the USNS Mercy. He

events."

nalman aboard LSTs, destroyers and

was a young mate aboard a freighter

with the staff of Commander De­

in 1958 that was converted to a track­

stroyer Squadron Fifteen.
Hosey left active duty in 1952 and

normal

last two ships he's served aboard.

When he first reported to the ship
last summer,

the Mercy was

still

"I'm going from an ammunition en­
vironment to one where the sole pur­

ing ship. Hosey spent 18 months in

undergoing conversion work at San

pose of the vessel is to save lives,"

Scotland in the late 1960s during the

Diego's National Steel and Shipbuild­

he said during a recent interview, re­

joined MSTS. He worked aboard troop

construction

USNS

ing Company. Working out of a small

flecting on his past two assignments.

transports for a few years as an able

Chauvenet and brought the ship back

mobile trailer shared by MSC con­

For now, Capt. Hosey is the only

seaman/quartermaster

ac­

to the United States for her shakedown

struction representatives, Hosey and

experienced master in the fleet who

quired his license in 1956. Since ob-

cruise. When MSC acquired its first

a few of his prospective crewmembers

can ponder the contradiction.

40 I LOG I March 1987

until

he

phase

of

the

�MSCPAC Generous to Charity
Employees of the Military Sealift

tune ($1,778), and the USNS Sioux

Command, Pacific -both afloat and

($1,693). The Sioux was recognized

ashore-contributed generously to the

by the CFC at an awards reception in

1986 Combined

January when the ship received a first

Federal

Campaign

(CPR), raising more than $31,000 over

place plaque, military sector, for her

a two-month period in the final months

CFC contributions. Overall, fleet con­

of 1986.

tributions among MSCPAC ships to­

MSCPAC's contribution helped the
San Francisco Bay Area Combined

talled $20,672, a whopping 36 percent
increase over last year's total.

Federal Campaign (the annual chari­

Ashore, staff employees gave $10,744

table fund drive for Navy, Army, Postal

to the CFC, an 18 percent increase

Service, Coast Guard and civilian fed­

over the 1985 total. There were 23

eral agency workers) collect $3.1 mil­

employees and military personnel who

lion, an increase of $500,000over 1985.

contributed the equivalent of one hour's

This total breaks all previous records

pay per month for an entire year, thus

for the campaign.

becoming "Eagle Givers."

Afloat, the USNS Kilauea and the
USNS Mispillion led the way among

local member charities of the United

Most of the CFC funds will go to

MSCPAC ships by giving more than

Way, the National Health Agencies,

$3,000. Equally impressive was the

the National Service Agencies, and a

charitable dollars contributed by a few

number of independent agencies that

of the smaller vessels, including the

do not belong to one of the charitable

USNS Zeus ($1,913); the USNS Nep-

umbrella groups.

. MSCPAC "Smoking Lamp"
The federal government's General

Is

Snuffed Out

to be no smoking areas.

Services Administration (GSA) which

The MSCPAC headquarters, build­

owns or leases 6,800 buildings nation­

ing #310 at Naval Supply Center,

wide has ruled that federal employees

Oakland, is an old warehouse. Smok­

will be permitted to smoke only in

ing, therefore, is not permitted any­

designated

where inside the building for office

areas.

This

will

affect

workers or mariners.

890,000 employees.

-

AFL-CIO President Lane Kirkland, left, meets with SIU Vice President Roy "Buck"
Mercer in Florida, where Mercer was attending a meeting of the AFL-CIO Executive
·

Committee.

MSCPAC Bull-Pen Upgraded to Lounge
As the result of SIU-MSCPAC dis­
cussions, the MSCPAC marine wait­

"MSCPAC Bull Pen" to "MSCPAC
Mariners Lounge.''

Old rules required special sections

The GSA rules do not affect more

ing area-more commonly known as

Management has requested that per­

for non-smokers. Everywhere else,

than 2 million federal workers, includ­

the "Bull Pen"-has been cleaned up

sonnel who use the lounge area keep

.the emhe

ing members of Congress and their

and painted by volunteer unlicensed

their feet on the floors (where they

aiaes, postal workers, the Supreme

personnel.

Com­

belong) and not on the furniture (where

percent of employees who do not

Court, the Smithsonian and employees

mand has purchased new furniture

they do not belong). This will enable

smoke. Offices,

around the country in buildings not

which is in place in the area for the

the lounge to remain in a more pre­

run by the GSA.

comfort of the mariners while they

sentable condition for an extended

await an assignment. Management is

period of time.

.. .. ..... .....·.. ....

·

.

asis has shifted in favor o
corridors,

meeting

rooms and public areas are presumed

a

Additionally,

to

c

ange

the

the

name

Aboard the USNS Navasota are Jim T. George, electrician; Nickel Eco, wiper; Charlie
Webb, supply, and Samuel Stone, engine utility.

This is the Golden Safety Poster Award winning poster designed by Jack Reich, head of
MSCPAC's safety branch, and Steve McKnight, an MSCPAC illustrator (see story in
December 1986 LOG). The Golden Safety Poster Award is given to the poster that best
promotes safety in the marine industry. The National Safety Council will reproduce this

The USNS Navasota (T-AO

design and provide it to Council members nationwide.

the U.S. Navy in the Southeast Asia area.

146)

is an MSCPAC Underway Replenishment Oiler serving

March 1987 /LOG/ 41

�r

n

t
r

Al

Drugs

~� �

I

Addicts don't have friends. Because a friend would

let another man blindly travel a course that has to lead
to the destruction of his health, his job and his family.
And that's

here an alcoholic o

Helping a fello

Seafarer

problem is just as easy-and

drug us

ho has an a
us

s

steering a blind man
is take that Seafare

as important-as
. All you have to do

by he arm a

Union's Addictions R

bilitat

is headed.

C

him

�------- -------- ------ -- ------- -�

1

a

alley Lee
re

and counseling he needs.
battle he is back

ix-wi... k program a th Addi .. lions
ha
I my medical and counseling
that th
1 l ,,. b kep

any

Once he's there an S
brother SIU member

Center

s

the

Md.

and drug-fre

A d·ct·

. .... . .........

ame

ho a

a h a

life

odre s

.

.

.

The road· a
B

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a .

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·

or

LI.

(

-

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:

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'-·-- ------------------- --- - ---

42 I LOG I March 1987

Zi

t
I
I
I

______

..J

�··············································································�

SEAFARERS
TRAINING &amp; RECREATION CENTER
Reservation Information
Name:

Your Holiday at the SHLSS Vacation Center:

What It Will Cost

���--����­

S.S.#
Address:

_________ __ ________

The costs for room and board at the SHLSS Vacation Center have
been set at the minimum to make it possible for all SIU members and
their families to enjoy a holiday in Southern Maryland at your home

Telephone#

away from home.

Number in Party
ROOM RATES:

Date of Arrival: 1st Choice

Member
Spouse

2nd Choice

Children

$30.00 per day
$5.00 per day
$5.00 per day

3rd Choice
{Stay is limited to 2 weeks)

Member

MEALS:

Spouse

Date of Departure

Children

Send to:

Seafarers Training &amp; Recreation Center
Piney Point, Md. 20674
(Phone: 301 ·994·001 O)

$8.50 per day
$4.00 per day
$4.00 per day

NOTE: No lodging or meal charge for children under age 12.

So that

as

many of our members

as

possible can enjoy a holiday at

SHLSS Vacation Center, the stay is limited to two weeks.

•..•........•.......•.....•••....••.•...........•••..•.••......•.....•••.....•.

An Open Letter to All Seafarers:

SIU Updates Rehabilitation Program to Meet Growing
Nationwide Crisis of Alcohol and Drug Addiction
rimary disease that
Alcolt"lll�mMl!Tl!11ft'tellr 9l!Wlll-...., ia a
e
cannot be cured but can be treated. The Seafarers Internatto I Union will
make every effort to remove the stigma associated with chemical dependency.
�

·

The SIU will also intensify its .efforts to eliminate chemical dependency
within its membership and see that appropriate assistance, treatment and
after-care are available to each eligible member.

The Seafarers Alcoholic Rehabilitation Center has proven to
be very successful. It is giving many of our members a new
chance to regain their families, health and lives. Since the
Center was established in 1976, we have witnessed many
changes in both American society and industry.
One of the changes I am particularly concerned about is the
widespread acceptance, use and abuse of drugs other than alco­
hol. The resulw of the drug epidemic sweeping this country are
being felt by the maritime industry and by the SID membership.
Being very concerned about the drug problems as well as the
alcohol problems of our membership, your Union has recently
revised the alcoholic rehabilitation program to address the is­
sues and problems of chemical dependency. This new program,
the Seafarers Addictions Rehabilitation Center, will maintain
our tradition of seafarers helping seafarers.

Only with each SID member's cooperation and support can
this new addiction rehabilitation program be a success. It is up
to each one of us to encourage our brothers and sisters to seek
help and then to encourage them along the road of recovery. All
members need to be familiar with this program if we are to be
successful in our goal of eliminating the tragedy of addiction
f!'om the sm.

Fraternally,
Frank Drozak
President

Kenny

Personals

�r
�

�

Kenneth Thigpen

Please contact Lee E. Wilder,
Attorney at Law, Breit, Rutter &amp;

Ursel Barber

Montagna, 720 Atlantic National

Please call Louise for an urgent

Bank Building, 415 St. Paul's Blvd.,

Norfolk, Va. 23510; tel. (804) 6225000.

message.

BOOZE
AND DRIJG�
h'AVE YOU

t�
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or

0

t&gt;OWNP
HELP 15'
AVAILABLE
CONTACT Y()UR
PORTAGENT,
OR 5.1.IJ ORUG
AND Al.COHO/.
P!;OGRAM.
WEY,00/NTNO.

March 1987 I LOG I 43

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f

Deep Sea

OM/ Champion. Seafarer Battle was

the Delta Steamship Line. Brother

Naval Shipyard. Seafarer Zajechouski

buried at Roosevelt Memorial Park in

Stem was buried at Gallilee Baptist

was buried at Olive Branch Cemetery

Cemetery in Louisiana. He is survived

in Portsmouth, Va. He is survived by

by his widow, Juliet.

his wife, Martha.

Gardena,

t

Pensioner

Adel­

Calif.

Surviving

are

his

widow, Ada and two grandsons.

bert Arnold, 76, died

Feb. 23. Brother Ar­

Pensioner George

Pensioner Sovan­

nold joined the SIU

M. Prekas died Feb.
23. Brother Prekas

dus �ms, 69, died

joined the SIU in

the

ment. Seafarer Ar­

1968. He sailed in

Brother

nold first sailed on

the

in 1944. He sailed in
the

I

,.

depart­

the SS Edward W.
Scripps. He went on pension in 1963.

Arnold is survived by his widow, Bon­
nie.

!

I

deck

of injuries sustained from a fall. Brother

Feb. 23. He joined

70, died Feb. 9 at

1961.

home in San Fran­

SIU

in

cisco. Born in Bos­
ton, Mass., Brother

ment, most recently

Thompson joined the

Pitts-

SUP in 1950 and the

(Sea-Land

SIU-merged Marine

Service). He went on pension in 1981.

Cooks and Stewards Union in 1958.

burgh

.._

the

a

He retired in 1969, last sailing on the

daughter and son. He was buried in

President Roosevelt (APL). Seafarer

Prekas

is survived

by

Pensioner John Zajechouski, 76, died

Santorini, Greece.

Battle joined the SIU in 1951. He
•

John

Thompson,

depart­

aboard

Seafarer
Winston E. Battle, 63, died Feb. 14

engine

Pensioner
Joseph

sailed in the steward department, most

Alfred Stern died Dec. 7, 1986. He

recently as steward/baker aboard the

joined the SIU in 1982 and sailed with

Thompson also served in the U.S.

Jan. 14. He joined the SIU in 1964,

Navy dumg World War II. Services

last sailing on the Transindiana. Brother

were held Feb. 13 at the Most Holy

Zajechouski retired in 1964. He worked

Redeemer Church in San Francisco,

as a chipper and caulker at the Norfolk

and his ashes were scattered at sea
from an APL vessel. Surviving are his
daughter, Joan and son, John of New
York; a sister, Mae Hicks of Brooklyn,
N.Y., and a brother, Tom of Inver­
ness, Fla.

Great Lakes
Pensioner Leslie D.
Buruse, 68, died Jan.

7. He joined the SIU
in 1953, sailing in the
engine � .�rtment.
He retired in 1980.
Brother Buruse last
sailed

You're always a winner when its American Made with the Union Label
-�21
UNION LABEL AND SERVICE TRADES DEPARTMENT, AFL-CIO

on

M/V

McKee Sons (Amer­

sand Steamship Co.). He is survived

y a son and daughter.

Are You Missing Important Mail?
...,,

The following SIU members have
retired on pension:
DEEP SEA
Baltimore

Edward L. Atkins
Eugene W. Graves
Charles E. Shaw
Duluth

William E. LaShare
Houston

Paul R. Rogers
Jacksonville

Jose Destacamento

We want to make sure that you receive your

If you are getting more than one copy of the

copy of the LOG each month and other important

LOG delivered to you, if you have changed your

mail such as W-2 Forms, Union Mail and Welfare

address, or if your name or address is misprinted

Bulletins. To accomplish this, please use the

or incomplete, please fill in the special address

address form on this page to update your home

form printed on this page and send it to:

address.
Your home address is your permanent address,
and this is where all official Union documents,
W-2 Forms, and the LOG will be mailed.

SIU &amp; UIW of N.A.
Address Correction Department
5201 Auth Way
Camp Springs, Maryland 20746-9971

------------------ ----------------------------------------

HOME ADDRESS

PLEASE PRINT

Date:

___
_______

Andrew Lesnansky
George W. Luke

Social Security No.

James 0. Thompson
New Orleans

Nathan J. Benenate
Marion H. Simoneaux Jr.

PhgneNo. (

Your Full Name

)

Area Code

New York

Paul Pallas
Roland A. St. Marie

Apt. or Box#

Street

City

St. Louis

Francis Sperry
San Francisco

Joseph M. English
Ernest C. Kunickas

Book Number

D SIU

D UIW

UIW Place of Employment

ZIP

State

D Pensioner

Other

------

-------

Waymond R. Lee
William B. Millet
Santurce

This will be my permanent address for all official Union mailings.
This address should remain In the Union file unless otherwise changed by me personally.

Jose Ross
Wilmington

Lorn L. Abbott

441 LOG I March 1987

(S�ned) --------�
-----------------------------------------------------------�

�AMBASSADOR (ccn. February 1Chairman Carlos Spina, Secretary Paul G.
Lighten.Everything is running smoothly in
all departments with no disputed OT re­
ported. The chairman noted that payoff will
be on arrival in Port Evergldes, Fla. this
trip. Crewmembers were encouraged to
attend upgrading courses at Piney Point.
The new Navy vessels require many dif­
ferent skills, and members can keep up­
to-date at the SHLSS. The steward de­
partment was given a vote of thanks for
the fine cookouts.
AMERICAN CORMORANT (Pacific
Gulf Marine), February· 3-Chairman
Charles Davis, Secretary Susanne Cake,
Educational Director/Engine Delegate An­
thony Adamaitis, Deck Delegate Peter S.
Platania, Steward Delegate William Sim­
mons, Treasurer John Bass. No disputed
OT reported aboard the American Cor­
morant in Diego Garcia. There is $60 in
the ship's fund. Last month a written peti­
tion was sent to Pacific Gulf Marine and
SIU headquarters for a recertified bosun
due to some problems with the present
steward. Since that letter was sent, a vote
was held (7 to 2) in favor of keeping the
steward whose performance has improved.
Members were asked to show some con­
sideration for their fellow crewmates by not
playing loud music or slamming doors.And
the radio officer is going through the an­
tenna system to try and improve the TV's
reception.
AMERICAN HERITAGE (Apex Mar°

·

Donald D.
leming, Secretary am .
cational Director W. Callahan. Some dis­
puted OT was reported in the deck de­
partment as were a few beefs concerning
working_ men on watch and unsafe .condi­
tions on deck. This trtp, apparently, was
not a particularly good one for the American
Heritage. They ran low on just about every­
thing: groceries, clean linen, soap, washing
powder. Sixty days stores were put aboard
for the crew, but as many as eight shore­
side work-gang members were aboa,d at
one time. Jo LDf them for 29 days. This
should be looked into by the boarding
patrolman. One minute of silence was
stood in memory of our departed brothers
and sisters. Next port: New York.
,

CAPE HORN (Barber Lines), February
8-Chairman Nick Kratsas, Secretary Ver­
non Ferguson, Deck Delegate Peter Coix,
Engine Delegate George Harrison, Stew­
ard Delegate Michael H. Bonsignore. No
beefs or disputed OT� The engine depart­
ment sailed one oiler short but expected
to pick up a new oiler upon arrival in Pearl
Harbor. The deck department also reported
that they lost one AB due to an injury.The
steward department, which said it was
"doing the thing we know best: feeding the
crew and its officers," was given a vote of
thanks for a job well done. And in closing
the meeting, the chairman stressed the
importance of taking advantage of the
upgrading courses at Piney Point.
CONSTITUTION (American Hawaii
Cruises), January 27--Chairman Jim El­
lette, Secretary Roy Aldanese. No disputed
OT reported. This was the first meeting of
the new year, and a number of problems
were brought up. The main one is that the
female quarters are overcrowded and need
to be expanded. There is also some bang­
ing in the forward engine room which can
be heard in some of the cabins. The chief
engineer has been informed and will try to
resolve the situation. Copies of the current
contract were distributed to sub-depart­
ment delegates.They were asked to study
them so that they could then represent
their departments if any infractions were
noted. A safety committee meeting will be
held and safety hazards discussed. If any­
one knows of any issues for the safety
committee, they should make the bosun
aware of them.

1st LT. BALDOMERO LOPEZ (AM­
SEA), February 11--Chairman Robert
Johnson, Secretary K. White, Educational
Director McKinney, Deck Delegate James
L. Blanchard, Engine Delegate Charles
Smith. No beefs or disputed OT reported.
There is $30 in the ship's fund. Bosun
Johnson noted the captain's appreciation
for a job well done with regard to the last
military operations exercise in January, and
Steward White thanked the crew for their
help in keeping the ship clean. There was
an ethics meeting for all new crewmem­
bers. The ethics meeting is "an hour-long
session dealing with general dynamics pol­
icies." The bosun reminded the crew not
to smoke on the launch until it is a ways
from the ship. The crew expressed an
interest in receiving information on the
status of Sea-Land and also on the new
Seafarers Maritime Union.

INDEPENDENCE (American Hawaii
Cruses), January 29-Chairman Lothar
G.G. Reck, Secretary Ario Klein, Educa­
tional Director Daniel Beeman. Everything
seems to be going smoothly in the de­
partments with no disputed OT reported.
There is some question, however, on
whether a lock can be placed on the engine
mess room to keep those out who don't
belong and to keep the room clean. The
recreation committee is investigating
whether or not the incentive fund still exists.
They have also taken measurements of
the lounges for new furniture. The chairman
encouraged all those members with enough
sea-time to upgrade at Piney Point. He
also reminded them to keep their rooms
neat and tidy and help keep the mess
r
�
rtance of contributing to SPAD to
tn our "constant
battle on the waterfront" was also stressed.
SIU President Frank Drozak and Vice Pres­
ident George McCartney were aboard the
Independence last month and held a meet­
ing with the crewmemoers to bnng them
up-to-date on new issues affecting the
Union.
·

OVERSEAS
VALDEZ
(Maritime
Overseas), February 8--Chairman Louis
W. Hachey, Secretary Ray H. Mann, Ed­
ucational Director T. Preston, Engine Del­
egate Juan J. Patino. Some disputed OT
was reported in the deck department.
Otherwise, all is running smoothly. One
man was fired for not turning to, therefore
the ship sailed one OMU short. The Over­
seas Valdez is also in need of overtime
sheets for all departments-and LOGs!
The vessel will discharge her cargo on or
about Feb. 25. The tanks will then be
cleaned and she'll go to the shipyard in
Singapore for a while. The only beef brought
up pertained to the crew size. There are
five in the engine department, six in the
deck department and three in the steward
department. The steward/assistant has to
make up the officers beds and set up the
crew and officer messes. This practice, it
was felt, is unfair, especially considering
the fact that there is no provision for over­
time in the steward department. Next port:
Singapore.
OMI COLUMBIA (OMI), February 15Chairman Joseph R. Broadus, Secretary
Chester R. Moss, Educational Director Ar­
thur G. Milne.No disputed OT.The captain
said that the ship will pay off this trip. The
chief cook was logged and his overtime
cut off. This will be taken up with the
patrolman at payoff. Otherwise, everything
seems to be running smoothly aboard the
OM/ Columbia. The educational director
stressed the importance of contributing to
SPAD, and he encouraged all eligible
members to upgrade their skills at Piney
Point. There are lots of movies onboard,
"but never enough." The steward depart­
ment was given a vote of thanks. And
thanks were also passed out to all depart­
ments for helping keep the pantry clean.
One minute of silence was obseived in
memory of our departed brothers and sis­
ters-and for those seamen killed recently
in an explosion aboard the OM/ Yukon.

PFC EUGENE A. OBREGON (Water­
man), February 15-Chairman Arthur
McGinnis, Secretary James Carter Jr., Ed­
ucational Director R. Farmer, Deck Dele­
gate B.G. Hutcherson, Engine Delegate A.
Carbajal, Steward Delegate Rudolph Xat­
ruch. No beefs or disputed OT reported.
The chairman commended the' ship's crew
for a job well done on taking staff members
and stores aboard at the same time and
for the successful helicopter operation. A
vote of thanks was given to the steward
department for a job well done. And thanks
were given from the steward to the bosun
and deck department for their cooperation
during the trip. All Welfare Plan bills will
be sent to Union headquarters. An 800
number can be used to check up on indi­
vidual claims and where they are in the
process of payment.
SEA·LAND VENTURE (Sea-Land),
January 18-Chairman Miguel Aquirre,
Secretary Ernie Hoitt, Educational Director
L. Acosta, Deck Delegate R.N. Fulk, En­
gine Delegate Van Joyner, Steward Del­
egate Robert Adams. At this meeting, held
at sea in the crew messhall, the chairman
reported that the ship will arrive at Port
Everglades, Fla. on Wednesday, Jan. 21.
Everything seems to be running smoothly
with no disputed OT or major beefs. The
secretary urged all members to bring up
any beefs they may have at the meeting
so that they can be handled before payoff.
The captain is looking into the subsistance
beef. A Dec. 1, 1986 letter from Vice
President "Red" Campbell was read per­
taining to the shipping rules as amended
through Sept. 15, 1986. A copy will also
be on file in the steward's office for anyone
to look at. Some needed repairs were
brought up including the need for a micro­
wave oven for the pantry and repair of the
new crew's washing machine, dryer and
VCR (which has had no audio for the past
two trips). Following stops in Port Ever­
glades, Fla. and Houston, Texas, the Sea­
Land Venture will pay off in New Orleans
at the end of January.

STAA OF TEXAS (Seahawk Manage­
ment), February 1--Chairman Gene Pas­
chall, Secretary I. Fletcher, Educational
Director P. Bishop. No disputed OT re­
ported. There is $32 in the ship's fund.
Weather conditions permitting, the ship·is
expected to pay off in Norfolk on Feb. 5.
Some hazardous conditions have been
noticed in the engine room. These will be
brought to the attention of the boarding
patrolman, as will a question about the
supeivision of the DEU. The chairman said
this has been a good crew, and reminded
them of the importance of supporting the

political effort of our Union (SPAD) and of
taking advantage of the upgrading oppor­
tunities at Piney Point. A copy of the new
shipping rules was received and is avail­
able to all members for their review. A vote
of thanks was given to the steward de­
partment for a job well done. Next port:
Norfolk, Va.

USNS STALWART (Sea Mobility),
January 24-Chairman Raymond A. Mad­
dock, Secretary C. Gambito. No disputed
OT reported. The chairman explained the
Union contract, benefits and procedures
for payoff. The educational director talked
about eligibility for SHLSS, and a request
was made for training films, particularly
pertaining to the steward department. The
bosun noted that any items in need of
repair should be put in writing and hung
on the bosun's or the chief engineer's door
for action. The incomplete loadout of the
ship caused shortages of many items this
trip. It was felt that the crew should have
more input into the kinds of food ordered.
A request was made for more freezer space
as well as larger, reuseable coffee mugs.
Another request was that meals be seived
on plates with metal utensils and glasses,.
rather than paper goods. And still another
request made was that starting next trip,
the room assignments try to be matched
with watches.
LNG VIRGO (ETC), January 25Chairman Thomas Hawkins, Secretary
Steven R. Wagner, Deck Delegate Rob­
bynson Suy, Engine Delegate lmro Salo­
mons, Steward Delegate Michael Rug­
gerio.No disputed OT. The deck department
sailed short one OS for a trip but will get
a replacement upon arrival at the next port.
A telex was received from ETC Japan
concerning the conduct of crewmembers
ashore. It was read and posted. And the
chairman reiterated the need for all hands
to behave themselves while aboard ship
and ashore.There is $217.30 in the ship's
fund. This money is used for video tapes
and movie equipment. The treasurer also
suggested that arrival pools be set up to
increase this fund. The steward department
was given a vote of thanks for the fine job
they have done this voyage. Next ports:
Nagoya, Japan; Arun, Indonesia, and To­
bata, Japan.
Official ships minutes also were received
from the following vessels:
ATUNTIC SPIRIT
GROTON
OMI HUDSON
OMI MISSOURI
OMI SACRAMENTO
OVERSEAS JUNEAU
OVERSEAS MARILYI
SAN PEDRO
SEA·LAllD ENDURANCE

SEA·lAND EXPLORER
SEA·lAND INNOVATOR
SEA·lAND LIBERATOR
SEA-LAID PATRIOT
SEA·lAND PIONEER
SEA·lAND VOYAGER
SUGAR ISLANDER
USNS WYMAN

�

Monthly
Membership Meetings
Port

Date

Deep Sea
Lakes, Inland
Waters

Piney Point ..............Monday, April 6 .....................10:30a.m.
New York ...............Tuesday, April 7 .....................10:30a.m.
Philadelphia ..............Wednesday, April 8 ..... .............10:30a.m.
Balti more ................Thursday, April 9 .. ..... .... ... . .....10:30a.m.
Norfolk .................Thursday, April 9 ....................10:30a.m.
Jacksonville ..............Thursday, April 9 ... ..... . .... ... ....10:30a.m.
Algonac .................Friday, April IO.... ............... ..10:30a.m.
.

Houston .................Monday, April 13 ....................10:30a.m.
New Orleans .............Tuesday, April 14 ....................103
: 0a.m.
Mobile ..................Wednesday, April 15..................103
: 0a.m.
San Francisco ............Thursday, April 16 ...................10:30a.m.
Wil mington ..............Monday, April 20 ....................10:30a.m.
Seattle ..................Friday, April 24......................10:30a.m.
San Juan ................Thursday, April 9 ................. .

.

.10:30a.m.

St. Louis ................Friday, April 17......................10:30a.m.
Honolulu ................Thursday, April 16 ...................10:30a.m.
Duluth ..................Wednesday. April 15..................103
: 0 a.m.
Jersey City ...............Wednesday, April 22 ..................103
: 0a.m.

March 1987 I LOG I 45

..

�CL
L
NP

-Company/Lakes
-Lakes
-Non Priority

Directory. oi

Dispatchers Report for Great Lakes

FEB. 1-28, 1987

*TOTAL REGISTERED
All Groups
Class CL Class L Class NP

TOTAL SHIPPED
All Groups
Class CL Class L Class NP

Frank Drozak, President
Joe DIGlorgio, Secretary
Leon Hall, Vice President
Angus "Red" Campbell, Vice President
Mike Sacco, Vice President
Joe Sacco, Vice President
George McCartney, Vice President
Roy A. Mercer, Vice President
Steve Edney, Vice President

**REGISTERED ON BEACH
All Groups
Class CL
Class L Class NP

DECK DEPARTMENT

Port
Algonac .....................

0

19

0

0

9

0

0

4

0

0

0

4

0

33

3

ENGINE DEPARTMENT

Port
Algonac .....................

0

0

5

Ports

0

STEWARD DEPARTMENT

Port
Algonac .....................

0

0

0

0

9

HEADQUARTERS

ENTRY DEPARTMENT

Port
Algonac .....................

0

19

0

0

0

0

0

61

4

Totals All Departments ....... .

0

51

0

0

9

0

0

120

9

5201 Auth Way
20746
(301) 899-0675

Camp Springs, Md.

ALGONAC, Mich.

*"Total Registered" means the number of men who actually registered for shipping at the port last month.
**''Registered on the Beach'' means the total number of men registered at the port at the end of last month.

520 St. Clair River Dr. 48001
(313) 794-4988
BALTIMORE, Md.

Dispatchers Report for Deep Sea

1216 E. Baltimore St. 21202
(301) 327-4900

FEB. 1-28, 1987
*TOTAL REGISTERED
All Groups
Class C
Class A
Class B

TOTAL SHIPPED
All Groups
Class A
Class B
Class C

Port

Trip
Reliefs

**REGISTERED ON BEACH
All Groups
Class C
Class A
Class B

DECK DEPARTMENT

Gloucester .... . ... . . . . . .
New York ...............
Philadelphia ..............
Baltimore ...............
Norfolk ................ .
Mobile .................
New Orleans ........... ..
Jacksonville . . ........ . . .
San Francisco.............
Wilmington .. . . . . . . . . . . . .
Seattle .................
Puerto Rico ..............
Honolulu ................
Houston ................
St. Louis ................
Piney Point ..............
Totals .......... .... .
.

.

.

.

0
49
2
11
15
14
48
25
27
13
18
7
8
32
0
1
270

1
13
4
9
13
2
6
9
1
0
3
1
10
4
0
4
80

0
1
2
0
2
0
0
1
3
1
2
0
9
1
0
0
22

0
39
3
7
6
8
28
15
29
10
18
9
6
16
0
2
196

0
28
4
6
12
9
27
21
16
13
9
7
6
24
0
0
182

0
6
1
3
7
3
6
2
4
3
7
0
13
4
0
4
63

0
0
1
0
0
0
2
1
0
0
4
0
7
0
0
0
15

0
24
2
4
7
6
20
11
9
7
11
8
1
18
0
2
130

Port

0
5
0
7
8
5
5
4
4
1
6
3
10
2
0
4
64

0
1
1
0
0
1
3
0
1
0
3
0
7
1
0
0
18

0
10
1
2
0
3
4
3
7
4
2
0
8
6
0
1
51

2
99
3
10
23
20
84
51
57
36
48
28
10
78
0
3
552

3
22
5
6
11
3
8
16
11
7
8
2
17
6
0
4
129

0
1
2
1
3
0
3
3
15
3
0
0
8
2
0
0
41

0
3
0
4
0
0
1
4
2
0
4
0
8
6
0
0
32

0
66
4
11
13
9
61
4
34
23
32
13
12
45
0
3
369

2
8
0
2
6
4
10
6

0
2
2
0
0
0
2
2
6
1
2
0
7
0
0
0
24

ENGINE DEPARTMENT

Gloucester ..... . .. . . . . .
New York ..............
Philadelphia ............. .
Baltimore .............. .
Norfolk .................
Mobile .................
New Orleans . ............
Jacksonville ... . ..
.. . . . .
San Francisco ............ .
Wilmington .............
Seattle ................ .
Puerto Rico ..............
Honolulu ................
Houston ................
St. Louis ................
Piney Point .... . . .. . .... .
Totals .. ..... ... .. ....
.

.

.

.

.

.

.

0
4
1
1
6
1
7
1
2
2
8
1
10
6
0
1
51

0
0
0
0
0
0
3
2
0
0
3
0
5
0
0
0
13

7
10
1
13
5
0
7
88

STEWARD DEPARTMENT

Port

0
25
0
5
7
6
19
12
21
8
18
2
3
16
0
0
142

0
2
2
3
6
1
2
4
3
4
2
0
22
1
0
4
56

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

2
0
0
0
0
1
0
2
0
1
0
29
0
0
0
35

15
2
2
4
4
19
8
17
9
15
4
8
9
0
1
117

1
1
1
4
1
1
0
3
1
2
0
15
1
0
2
33

1
0
0
0
0
2
0
0
0
2
0
24
0
0
0
29

2
1

2
2
3
2
7
2
5
1
31
2
0
0
60

38
0
8
9
8
38
24
74
19
41
6
2
23
0
1
291

7
2
3
2
1
2
8
11
6
6
1
27
1
0
6
83

1
0
0
0
0
0
0
8
0
0
0
32
0
0
0
41

Gloucester ... .. .. .... . . . .
New York ...............
Philadelphia ..............
Baltimore ...............
Norfolk ................
Mobile .................
New Orleans ... ..........
Jacksonville .. ..... . . . . . . .
San Francisco............ .
Wilmington .............
Seattle .................
Puerto Rico ..............
Honolulu ................
Houston ................
St. Louis ................
Piney Point ............. .
Totals ................ .

1
16
2
1
9
1
18
3
29
11
18
3
3
11
0
0
126

0
16
6
3
13
5
14
9
15
7
17
7
63
13
0
3
191

1
6
5
0
2
0
16
2
6
2
0
0
173
3
0
18
234

0
15
3
5
2
1
14
3
16
8
17
6
5
7
0
0
102

1
15
1
3
11
2
9
6
4
1
9
1
82
4
0
6
155

0
1
0
0
0
0
20
0
1
1
0
0
152
1
0
14
190

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

1
44
4
3
11
1
30
8
77
24
44
15
8
28
0
0
298

1
29
6
4
5
12
18
10
30
15
34
10
77
16
0
4
271

3
12
6
0
3
1
18
6
27
4
3
0
206
4
0
14
307

Totals All Departments ..... .

720

390

306

545

303

250

143

1,510

571

413

Gloucester .... .. .... ... .
New York ...............
Philadelphia ..............
Baltimore ...............
Norfolk .................
Mobile .................
New Orleans ........... ..
Jacksonville . . . . . .. . . . . ...
San Francisco .............
Wilmington ...............
Seattle ................ .
Puerto Rico ... . ... . . . . . ..
Honolulu ................
Houston ................
St. Louis ............... .
Piney Point . . . . . . . . . . ...
Totals .... . . . ....... ..
.

.

.

0

ENTRY DEPARTMENT

Port

.

.

*"Total Registered" means the number of men who actually registered for shipping at the port last month.
**"Registered on the Beach" means the total number of men registered at the port at the end of last month.

Shipping in the month of February was down from the month of January. A total of 1,241 jobs were
shipped on SIU-contracted deep sea vessels. Of the 1,241 jobs shipped, 545 jobs or about 44 percent were

A seniority members. The rest were filled by "B" and "C" seniority people. A total of 143 trip relief
jobs were shipped. Since the trip relief program began on April 1, 1982, a total of 4,639 jobs have been
taken by

"

"

shipped.

46 / LOG I March 1987

CLEVELAND, Ohio

5443 Ridge Rd. 44129
(216) 845-1100
DULUTH, Minn.

705 Medical Arts Building 55802
(218) 722-4110
HONOLULU, Hawaii

636 Cooke St. 96813
(808) 523-5434
HOUSTON, Tex.

1221 Pierce St. 77002
(713) 659-5152
JACKSONVILLE, Fla.

3315 Liberty St. 32206
(904) 353-0987
JERSEY CITY, N.J.

99 Montgomery St. 07302
(201) 435-9424
MOBILE, Ala.
1640 Dauphin Island Pkwy.

36605
(205) 478-0916

NEW BEDFORD, Mass.

50 Union St. 02740
(617) 997-5404
NEW ORLEANS, La.
630 Jackson Ave.

70130
(504) 529-7546

Toll Free: 1-800-325-2532
NEW YORK, N.Y.
675 4 Ave., Brooklyn

11232
(718) 499-6600

NORFOLK, Va.

115 Third St. 23510
(804) 622-1892
PHILADELPHIA, Pa.

2604 S. 4 St. 19148
(215) 336-3818
PINEY POINT, Md.
St. Mary's County

20674
(301) 994-0010

SAN FRANCISCO, Calif.

350 Fremont St. 94105
(415) 543-5855
SANTURCE, P.R.

1057 Fernandez Juncos St.
Stop 16 00907
(809) 725-6960
SEATILE, Wash.

2505 1 Ave. 98121
(206) 441-1960
ST. LOUIS, Mo.

4581 Gravois Ave. 63116
(314) 752-6500
WILMINGTON, Calif.
51O N. Broad Ave.

90744
(213) 549-4000

�'Taking Care of Our OWn

•

•

•

'

At this time, and a hard time for all unions due to the rise in costs
for medical treatments, I take pleasure in thanking the Board of
aid which I desperately
Trustees for their approval of a hearing
needed.

does not take care of
Don't let it be said that the Seafarers Welfare
much.
the oldtim.ers. Again, thanks very
Fraternally,
Tony Nottage N'-110
Cypress, Calif.

'Paying the BWs ...'
Just a note to let you know that I really appreciate the payments
that you have made on my medical bills.
I hope to be better, but there always seems to be some health
problem.

From that time until Nov. 9, 1986, I worked on SIU ships. Aft.er more
than 40 years in the Union and 31 years of seatime, the pension I had
been working for came true. I received my first checks for the months

of Dec. and Jan., along with the pension supplement in Jan. 1987,

making my seatim.e worthwhile.
I think our pension and welfare plan rate with the best. If I stay
healthy, my pension will be just another benefit that my Union has

Thanks again,
Harold J. Grady

provided for its members which I will be able to enjoy.
I think the SIU will continue to move in the right direction and

San Francisco, Calif.

provide the best for its members.
The best of luck and smooth sailing for everyone.

'Plans Bate with the Best ...'
Aft.er being discharged from the Navy in Jan. 1946 with 39 months
of service, I shipped on the Liberty ship the John T. Holth one month
later as an able seaman with a load of coal to France.

------

Jim Pulliam P 409
Seattle, Wash.

President's Report

(Continued from page 2.)

the AFL­
affiliate with the new union, chartered by
proposal
that
rejected
I
Paul,
know
you
CIO. As
union
ous
autonom
our
that
NMU
the
ed
and nfo
,
o
«'5Uld not agree.
prepared to continue discussions of merger with the
NMU. That was rejected, and the meeting was
·

adjourned.
At the request of Shannon Wall, we met with
Lane Kirkland the following day to see if the
deadlock could be broken, and to seek his sugges­
tions. I asked everyone to remain at Piney Point
until I returned so I could brief them on what
occurred at that meeting. As I was told, Paul, you
had suggested that I could
,
wanted
telephone everyone to brief them on the outcome
of the meeting.

the
discussion about everything except merger,
meeting adjourned.
Paul, we don't need outsiders telling us how to
as
run our business. Each of us has our own rights
resolve
to
able
autonomous unions. We should be
se. But making statements that
our
are only half true and criticizing each other in public
is not and never has been in the best interest of our
International, its affiliates, or anyone else.
tn .
n
Pa'Ut, those
stones.
careful how they throw

In case you didn't know, Paul, it was the Sailors
Union of the Pacific, under Harry Lundeberg, who
set up the first union representing licensed and
unlicensed seamen in one union, and the Sailors
Union of the Pacific still has that concept. In the
early 1950s, the WEST COAST SAILOR and SUP

t of
Your International has been in the forefron
pro­
new
g
includin
these issues and many others,
maritime
grams that would create more jobs for all
is proud
SIUNA
The
unions, not just the SIU A&amp;G.
A&amp;G
SIU
the
but,
of its record and its support;
will
It
anyone.
to
seat
District will not take a back
job
the
and
itself
do whatever is required to protect

security of its membership.
The SIU A&amp;G will, with its International, con­
the interests of its affiliates. But the
r
ttfiue
SIU A&amp;G will not sit idly by and see its structure
destroyed.
Let me mention one other development. After
reviewing all of the facts, and understanding that
no one wanted a merger, the SIU A&amp;G affiliate
Seafarers Maritime Union was created in late November 1986 to create job security for our people

I do appreciate your staying until I returned from

membership minutes reported that the Sailors Union

and preserve our institution. In this way, we re­

the meeting with Kirkland, so everyone would then

of the Pacific signed a contract representing licensed

sponded to the same survival requirements that

have the facts. The meeting with Kirkland, his staff

and unlicensed seamen.

every union, including the SUP, faces. While many

and Shannon Wall went no better than the one at
Piney Point.
The NMU wanted the SIUNA to give up all of
its affiliates, including the Sailors and Firemen, and

As the NMU PILOT reported in the early 1960s,
the National Maritime Union followed by signing
up all licensed seamen on American Export Line

would like to destroy our union, that won't happen
on my watch, and I hope it won't happen to the
SUP on your watch either.

ships. The NMU then represented licensed and

Paul, I could say a lot more, but I will stop here,

unlicensed seamen on all of Export's ships.
The MM&amp;P in the late 1970s and early 1980s
signed contracts representing licensed and unli­

because I only want to set the record straight. The
SIU-AGLIWD and its membership are still on
record as wanting to consider merger with any

proposed there be two co-chairmen until elections

censed seamen. Bill Smith, your port agent, reported
to you the first ship on the run from the West Coast

Pacific and the Marine Firemen's Union. But the

could be held.

to Hawaii, with a crew list. Since then, the MM&amp;P

have the SIU and NMU merge as one seamen's
union. Those who didn't agree would be out of luck,
because it would be the only recognized unlicensed
seamen's union in the AFL-CIO. Shannon Wall

maritime union, including the Sailors Union of the
merger must be fair, and all cards must be on the
table, not half the deck.

I was shocked. At no time before had this been

has acquired several ships top-to-bottom, including

discussed. Furthermore, as you know, there cannot

the ex-Gulf Oil tankers running in the West Coast

We face new challenges as we approach a 21st

be two captains of a ship.

domestic trade, as well as passenger ships which

century marked by automation, high technology,

have never sailed and may never sail.

faster and larger ships with smaller crews, and a

I could not accept that proposal, nor would I
ever. Our International is a good International.

In early April 1986, MEBA D-1 formed PASS as

global marine transportation system. Today, we

While many of us in it have our differences, as far
as I am concerned, that's what gives us our strength.

its affiliate, whose sole purpose was to represent

would not exist except for military cargo supplies

licensed

and government-impelled cargoes.

No one can take our autonomy away unless we

tom-to bid on military work and go after new

want to give it away. It's our International union.
That's the way it should be and that's the way it

business (see Soundings, December 22, 1986).
We recognize these facts, and the disappointing

Our goal, as should be everyone's, is to create a

will be, unless the affiliates decide differently.

level of union interest in mr:rger, including that from

new industry, not fight over the disappearing one

and

unlicensed

personnel-top-to-bot­

The SIUN A intends to continue in the same
fashion as our predecessors--to create, not destroy.

Since our meeting on merger with the NMU, I

your union. You should recognize the responsibility

we have today.

heard nothing until January of this year, when

I have to the membership of the SIU A&amp;G and the

President Kirkland called to say that Shannon Wall

International affiliates (including the Sailors and

Paul, in closing, we will always work with the
Sailors and Firemen to protect and rebuild our

had asked him if he could arrange a meeting with

Firemen). We often get no credit for all the work

maritime industry, and create more jobs for all of

Shannon, Ray McKay and myself. I called Shannon

we do to retain the laws that create jobs, with P.L.

us. As always, I look forward to working with you

and we met in Florida on Saturday, February 14th.

480 cargoes, military cargoes, domestic trade, and

To this day, I still don't know what the meeting

operating subsidy, the latter of which SIU A&amp;G

and all of our affiliates on matters of concern to
each of us. I hope you will print this letter in your

was about. At no time was merger mentioned by

seamen (excluding the three Waterman vessels and

Shannon, nor did I mention it. Since he requested

the Steward Department on the APL vessels) do

the meeting, I was waiting for him to raise the issue,

not enjoy-but your membership and the NMU
does.

but he didn't. After one and one-half hours of

�

paper, so that everyone will have the facts. I intend
Fraternally,
to print it in the LOG.

�

....

Frank Drozak
President

March 1987 I LOG I 47
-

�... AND
�OB

6ECUl&lt;IT'(
,

•

�·

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                <text>HEADLINES&#13;
PRESIDENTIAL HOPEFULS SEEK MARITIME SUPPORT&#13;
AUTO CARRIAGE BILL GAINS WISE HOUSE SUPPORT&#13;
DROZAK URGES TRADE REFORM&#13;
TRADE BILLS GAIN BIPARTISAN SUPPORT IN HOUSE, SENATE&#13;
MSC GETS THREE SHIPS&#13;
21 DIE IN ATLANTIC STORM&#13;
SEAFARERS PLANS TRUSTEES MEET&#13;
SEA-LAND, CSX MERGER APPROVED&#13;
SIU’S SHULMAN HELPED MAKE LABOR HISTORY&#13;
MTD BOARD MEETING &#13;
FAIR TRADE POLICY TOPS MARITIME’S PROGRAM&#13;
MTD’S AGENDA FOR PROGRESS&#13;
TRADE POLICY &#13;
GREAT LAKES&#13;
MARITIME INDUSTRY&#13;
NATIONAL DEFENSE AND MARITIME POLICY &#13;
FISHING INDUSTRY CRISIS&#13;
JONES ACT&#13;
PROTECTING OFFSHORE JOBS FOR AMERICAN CITIZENS&#13;
DOMESTIC OFFSHORE DEVELOPMENT&#13;
THE SIU IN WASHINGTON&#13;
THE RACE IS ON&#13;
MARITIME’S MESSAGE&#13;
TRADE&#13;
AUTO CARRIAGE: PART ONE&#13;
AUTO CARRIAGE: PART TWO&#13;
MTD EXECUTIVE BOARD MEETING&#13;
LABOR IS BACK&#13;
CC. WEI, FALCON SHIPPING FOUNDER, DEAD&#13;
AIR FORCE LOGISTICS BRASS GETS GOOD LOOK AT SHLSS&#13;
ARMY RESERVE UNIT COMES TO SHLSS FOR CARGO HANDLING TRAINING&#13;
LUNDEBERG SCHOOL TRAINS NAVY GROUP ON HEAVY CRANE&#13;
SEAFARERS LUNDEBERG SCHOO HOSTS FIRST ANNUAL SEALIFT CONFERENCE&#13;
THE SEAFARERS SHIPHANDLING SIMULATOR&#13;
PAUL HALL LIBRARY AND MARIITME MUSEUM&#13;
INSTRUCTIONAL TELEVISION AT SHLSS&#13;
MANPOWER THE NUCLEUS OF THE UNION&#13;
PEPPER SEEKS HEALTH CARE PLAN FOR AMERICA’S ELDERLY&#13;
AFL-CIO HIGHLIGHTS MANY HEALTH ISSUES&#13;
HEALTH CARE COMMITTEE&#13;
HEALTH CARE COVERAGE&#13;
NURSING HOME CARE&#13;
CATASTROPHIC HEALTH CARE&#13;
GRAND CANYON STATE GIVES JOB SECURITY A LIFT&#13;
WASHINGTON REPORT&#13;
COMMISSION ON MERCHANT MARINE&#13;
TITLE XI&#13;
CARGO PREFERENCE&#13;
MTD BOARD SETS MARIITME PRIORITIES&#13;
FLOATING HOSPITAL SAILS TO PHILIPPINE ISLANDS&#13;
MERCY’S MASTERFUL MASTER&#13;
MSCPAC GENEROUS TO CHARITY&#13;
MSCPAC “SOMKING LAMP” IS SNUFFED OUT&#13;
MSCPAC BULL-PEN UPGRADED TO LOUNGE&#13;
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                    <text>Official Publication ol the Seafarers International Union •

A Special Report

The Decline of
U.S. Sea lift

Pages 15-18

CDS Rule
Overturned
More than two years ago the SIU
predicted that some 800 seamen and
more than a dozen militarily useful
tankers would be out of work if a new
construction subsidy payback scheme
was implemented by the Department
of Transportation (DOT).
That is exactly what happened, but
a federal appeals court judge has told
DOT that the payback program is
unlawful , and the department has until
June 15 to revise the program or revert
to the older regulations.
The controversy centered around
ships in the Alaska oil trade. The Jones
Act requires that ships in the U.S.
domestic trade be built in the U.S. ,
but without subsidy. Ships used in the
foreign trades were eligible for construction subsidy but were not permitted in the Jones Act trade .
When the DOT issued its payback
rules allowing the subsidized ships into
the Jones Act trade, the SIU and many
other groups called the plans shortsighted and unfair.
Many of the tankers in the trade are
smaller than the massive vessels used
in international tanker operations. But
these smaller ships are ones the military considers useful for its purposes
if needed. At least 13 of these smaller
ships were forced into layup as a direct
result of the payback scheme, and
some 800 seamen Jost their jobs.
In the case, the judge ruled that
DOT had violated certain aspects of
the 1936 Merchant Marine Act in implementing the program.
"It's a shame it takes the Joss of
800 jobs and the layup of 13 ships to
prove the payback plan was faulty
from the start," said SIU President
Frank Drozak.

Atlanti~ Gull, Lakes and

Inland Waters District• AFL-CIO Vol. 49, No. 2 February 198'7

New Congress Gears Up for Action

Trade Tops SIU Hill Agenda, Bill
Could Boost U.S. Merchant Marine
In a word, the main thrust of the
SIU's legislative effort in the lOOth
Congress is TRADE.
"So many things are tied to trade,
and the maritime industry is no exception,'' said SIU President Drozak.
As a result of failed administration
trade policies, last year's trade deficit
was $170 billion. That means we imported $170 billion more in foreignmade goods than we exported in
American-made products. Billions of
that trade was carried on ships. Unfortunately, little was carried on U.S.ftag ships.
One of the cornerstones of trade
legislation is "fair trade." Most of the
countries where the U.S. trade deficit
is the largest protect and promote their
industries, making competition impossible. The thrust of several of the trade
proposals aired by senators and
congressional representatives is to put
U.S. goods and products on an equal
footing with other countries.
Many countries subsidize their important industries, put trade restrictions on foreign competitors, close
their markets to foreign products and
require use of their countries' ships in
importing and exporting products. At
the same time , these countries take
advantage of the virtually restrictionfree American market.
"U.S. maritime has suffered from a
variety of unfair trade restrictions in
the international marketplace. It is an
impenetrable wall of foreign promotional policies and restrictive measures which virtually shut out U .S.-ftag
vessels in foreign trade. We have to
eliminate these unfair foreign practices," Drozak said.
Last year the House passed a trade
bill, but it was bottled up in the then

Republican-controlled Senate. With a
new Democratic majority and the realization by members of both parties
that the U.S. cannot continually pile
up huge trade deficits, Capitol Hill
watchers are sure some sort of legislation will be passed.
"I believe that if we can get some
legislation that helps put us back on
an equal footing with other countries,
we can compete with anyone," Drozak said.
While trade will be the major issue
of the upcoming session, the SIU plans
to support and fight for several pieces
of legislation that will benefit the U.S.
merchant marine.

Auto Carriage
SIU Legislative Director Frank Pecquex said the Union will attempt to
secure an auto carriage bill which
would open the lucrative car carrier
business between Japan, other car ex-

porting nations, and the U.S. to American ships. Almost all of the more than
two million imported Japanese cars
currently are brought in on Japanese
or third-flag ships. U.S. ships are shut
out of the trade mostly due to restrictive Japanese export and maritime policies as opposed to simple cost factors.
Almost $4 billion in foreign cars was
imported last year.

Subsidy Reform
There will be some attempt to restructure the current Operating Differential Subsidy program, Pecquex
said. All ODS contracts will run out
in 1999, though many contracts will
end much sooner. Under the present
administration, no new ODS contracts
have been awarded since 1980.
Last year the maritime industry could
not agree on an approach to subsidy
reform.
(Continued on Page 3.)

Welcome to the Real World

The USNS Assertive in Monterey. (Seep. 19.)

Inside:
Gulf War Dangers

Page 3

Snapshots Around the SIU

News from SHLSS
Upgraders' Album

Pages 9-12
Page 13

Page 4

Tug &amp; Tow News
Washington Report

Pages 5 &amp; 6
Page 7

Government Services News
Page 19

Tax Tips

Pages 21-27

�i

President's Report
by Frank Drozak

I

T'S hard to believe, but Winston
Churchill was once the most unpopular man in England. People just
didn't want to listen to all that gloomy
talk about war. They preferred to cast
their lot with Neville Chamberlain,
who told them that peace was at hand.
While the man with the umbrella
was wrong about peace, he did understand human nature. People just
don't want to listen to bad news,
especially if it concerns them.
In 1984, Americans were turned off
by Walter Mondale ' s campaign for the
presidency. They preferred Ronald
Reagan's cheery brand of optimism.
When Mondale noted that Americans
wanted more government than they
were willing to pay for, and that maybe
taxes should be raised , he was treated
like some kind of political leper. Yet ,
like Churchill in 1938, he was only
telling the truth.
The truth often hurts. For the past
several years , I have been talking
about the decline of the maritime industry and what it means for this
country and this membership. The
bottom line stil1 hasn't changed; America's sealift capability has been allowed to deteriorate to dangerously
low levels. Yet rather than face the
issue head on, this administration continues to rely on foreign-flag vessels
to protect its national interests. It also
has embarked on a costly buildup of
the government-controlled "ready-reserve'' fleet which fails to address at
least one central question: how are we
going to secure adequate levels of
skilled mariners when trained and experienced young people are being
forced out of the industry?
But the Reagan administration is not
the only one to ignore the handwriting
on the wall. Many of our own members
can't see it either.
Many of our members are reluctant
to take jobs onboard military vessels.
Yet these vessels represent the survival of our organization . Every year
the American-flag merchant marine
grows smaller and smaller. But the
number of jobs on board these military
vessels continues to increase-and they
are good jobs. If we allow them to ail
short, then we just might as well call
it quits.
A little history lesson is in order.
Almost all of the non-military work
that is available to our deep-sea mem-

bers comes from two sources: tankers
carrying Alaskan oil and cargo generated by the government. Yet every
year for the past decade , moves have
been made to repeal the ban on the
export of Alaskan oil and to dismantle
this nation's existing system of cargo
preference laws. It's important to note
that similar long-term campaigns were
waged against the Construction Differential Subsidy program and the U.S.
Public Health Service hospitals before
they were eventually dismantled in
1981.

I don't want to sound overly pessimistic. There is hope for this industry, but it's not coming from the
administration, and it is not something
we should take for granted . Any hope
this industry has will come from our
own actions and from the actions of
our friends in Congress who refuse to
let the growing trade crisis fester any
longer.
Thanks to the support of this membership , our Union maintains a strong
presence on Capitol Hill. Earlier this
month, I met with House Speaker Jim
Wright (D-Texas) and House Merchant Marine Chairman Walter Jones
(D-N.C.) to make sure they know
where we stand. I believe that any
trade bill that comes out of Congress
must take into account the needs of
the maritime industry.
One more thing: for the past several
years , I have been urging the various
maritime unions to unite . There have
been plenty of speeches about this ,
and even some meetings . Yet invariably when the moment of truth came,
nothing happened.
I still believe that maritime unions
have to merge if they are to survive.

That does not mean that I am willing
to sit by waiting for this to happen and
do nothing to protect the job security
of our members. Right now, licensed
unions such as the MM&amp;P and MEBA
District 1 have created organizations
so that they can sail the military vessels top-to-bottom. Their intentions
could not be any clearer. They want
to protect their job security by jeopardizing yours.
No doubt about it: trade and maritime unity will be the most important
issues of 1987. At the request of AFLCIO President Lane Kirkland, I will
again meet with Shannon Wall of the
NMU to reopen merger talks with the
SIU. And we are continuing to work
with District 2 with regard to the
Seafarers Maritime Union.
SMU represents job security for this
membership. It also represents an instance where licensed and unlicensed
unions have been able to work together to protect the job security of
their respective memberships.
I am reminded of an eloquent speech
that Ray McKay delivered at the 1981
Triennial SIU Convention. His words
help explain some of the issues facing
us today:
' ' I came up through the SIU. I once
served as SIU vice president. My SIU
membership is still pinned up at the
Harry Lundeberg School of Seamanship ...
" I am indebted to the giants of the

SIU (Paul Hall, Paul Drozak, AI Kerr
and Charlie Logan) for their support
and direction in my Union's earliest
years.
"One of the dreams [of those early
SIU leaders] was for a better life for
the merchant seaman; the SIU is part
of that dream. Another dream was for
a better life for United States merchant
officers; when they spoke of improving
the lot of maritime labor, they drew
no distinction between officers and
crew. They wanted to help anyone
employed on merchant ships, no matter where their individual situation
might lie.
"If maritime labor can't hold itself
together, it won't make a convincing
case for a strong merchant marine.
We can't waste ime and energy fighting among ourselves. That is a very
true statement.
"Few things disappointed these men
more than division in the ranks of
maritime labor . . . If they were here
today, they would remind us that Navy
auxiliary ships with private sector civilians are acceptable to everyone but
the Navy which perceived maritime
labor as the battlefront of jealous,
squabbling individuals. Unity is still
most important with the cutbacks, with
the new administration . . .
"You know where I stand, Frank.
I think that we can all eat at the same
table . . . District 2 offers the SIU
complete support. ' '

Heyman Named New Counsel
Charles B. Heyman has been named
counsel for the Seafarers International
Union. He replaces Howard Shulman,
who retired earlier this year.
"In this day and age, it is imperative
that a union secure the best legal
advice available,'' said SIU President
Frank Drozak. "Howard Shulman
served this Union with honor and
distinction. Charles Heyman has the
integrity and the legal skills to do the
same."
Heyman has had a long association
with the SIU. The law firm he head Kaplan, Heyman , Greenberg, Engelman and Belgrad-has represented the
SIU in many cases since the Union 's
formation.
Heyman , who was born Dec. 17 ,
1925 , has been active in labor and
community affairs . He received his
law degree from the University of
Maryland Law School , and was admitted to the Bar in 1950.

He is married to the former Eunice
Belaga and has three children.
He is a former member of the Governor's Task Force on Public E mployer Labor Relations, and the former Chairman of the Maryland State
Bar Association, Labor Section.

Charles B. Heyman

Offtc1al Publication of the Seafarers International Union of
North Amenca , Atlantic. Gulf, Lakes and Inland Waters D1stnct.
AFL-CI O

February 1987

Vol. 49 , No 2

Executive Board
Frank Drozak
President

Charles Svenson
Editor

Mike Hall
Managing Editor

Max Hall

Deborah Greene

Associate Editor

Associate Editor

2 I LOG I February 1987

Angus "Red" Campbell

Joe DiGiorgio

Vice President

Secretary

Joe Sacco

Mike Sacco

Leon Hall

Vice President

Vice President

Vice President

George McCartney

Roy Mercer

Steve Edney

Vice President

Vice President

Vice President

The LOG (ISSN 0160-2047) is published monthly by Seafarers International Union , Atlantic, Gulf,
Lakes and Inland Waters D1stnct, AFL-CIO , 5201 Auth Way , Camp Springs , Md. 20746, Tel. 8990675. Second·class postage paid at M.S.C. Prince Georges , Md . 20790-9998 and at additional
mailing offices. POSTMASTER: Send address changes to the LOG , 5201 Auth Way , Camp Springs ,
Md . 20746 .

�Iran-Iraq War Zone, a Threat to -World Shipping
More than 200 merchant seamen
have been killed by Iranian or Iraqi
raids on ships in the Persian Gulf area
near the trade lanes of those two
warring countries. While a handful of
U.S.-flag ships have been boarded,
American vessels have escaped attack.
Some members of the shipping community have called for arming merchant ships to be able to fight back
against any attackers. Others have
suggested naval escorts or defensive

systems as opposed to arming ships
in peace time.
''A ... realistic solution would be
to provide naval escorts for ships in
area of high intensity. I wouldn't like
to get involved in arming merchant
ships in time of peace," said Adm.
(ret.) Harold Shear, former Marad administrator.
Since the war between Iran and Iraq
escalated in 1984, 196 attacks on merchant ships have been recorded. Iraq
attacks tankers carrying oil from Ira-

Finance Committee At Work

nian refineries, and Iran attacks ships
to disrupt trade to Iraq.
Missiles used by Iran and Iraq against
merchant vessels have radar systems
that home in on the target, and several
shipping companies have installed
"passive defense systems" to help
thwart attacks.
One Greek shipping executive, who
declined to be named, said that on gulf
voyages his company's 35 tanker and
freighters are equipped with anti-tor-

Hill Agenda
(Continued from Page 1.)

Alaskan Oil
Export of all Alaskan North Slope
oil currently is prohibited. That means
it is carried by U.S.-flag tanker to
U.S. refineries. But last year there
was an effort to allow the export of
oil from the Cook Inlet region. A bill
to prohibit that export failed Ia t year,
but the SIU and other maritime group
will attempt to block export of the
Cook Inlet oil.

Arctic Wildlife
The SIU's books were given their quarterly audit by the elected rank-and-file finance
committee which consisted of Calvain James, Charles Clausen, Michael Kraljevic, Dan
Johnson, Alex Reyer, William Seidenstricker and Richard Tankersley. Assisting the
committee were Joe DiGiorgio, SIU secretary, and Cheri Herrlein, assistant to the
secretary.

•

•

Line

o Sell 20 Ships

United States Lines plans to sell at
lea t 20 of its 50-ship fleet in an effort
to get back on its financial feet following its declaration of bankruptcy late
last year.
USL, America' olde t and large t
steamship company, will sell all 12 of
its giant containerships (4,420 TEU)
and eight smaller containerships. The
smaller ship will be sold to the U.S.
government; the giant vessels will go
to as yet unnamed buyers, according
to the company.
Currently, USL is operating only 12
of its 50 ships, and those are on South

American and trans-Pacific routes. USL
also will be looking to sell other ships
in its fleet.
When it filed for Chapter 11 bankruptcy protection, USL listed some
$1. 7 billion in debts. Chapter 11 provides a company with a minimum of
120 days protection from creditors
while it tries to restructure and find a
way to pay off its liabilities.
The 12 huge containerships were
built in Korea at a cost of $47 .5 million
each, but USL probably will recover
only a percentage of tho e cost when
the ships are sold.

pedo wire nets extending about 30 feet
around the hip.
Many companies also have installed
sophisticated satellite communication
and navigation systems to avoid attacks, and trained crews to handle air
raids.
But Klaas Reinigert, managing director of a Dutch marine salvage company, said: "The fact is that merchant
hips and salvage tugs in the gulf are
defenseless against modern guided
weapons."

Oil experts believe there is a very
large and rich petroleum deposit in the
Alaskan Arctic National Wildlife Refuge (ANWR). As the Prudhoe Bay oil
field is used up, this area could be the
next major find.
The area is very close to the TransAlaskan Pipeline, and withjust a small,
new connection the current pipeline
would be used to transport the oil.
The SIU will be looking to back legislation which would require that any
of the ANWR oil be limited for domestic consumption and that any exploration in the ANWR be conducted
with U .S.-made equipment and Amer-

ican worker .
If the oil is reserved for dome tic
u e, U .S.-flag ships would be required
to carry the crude oil to refinerie m
the U.S.

Build and Charter
The SIU will continue to support
the concept of a build and charter
program to construct ships in U.S.
shipyards through a federal revolving
fund. The government would then sell
or charter these vessels to the private
merchant marine. These ships would
be built to include militarily useful
designs and would be available to the
government in times of emergency.
Several other areas important to the
SIU will come up in Congress this
session. They include:
,,- Fishing vessel safety legislation;
,,- Cargo preference enforcement;
,,- Carriage of U.S. mail on Americanflag ships~
I-"' The insurance crisis in the fishing
industry;
I-"' The closing of several Jones Act
loopholes, and
I-"' Veterans benefits for World War II
seamen.

Why Is This Man Smiling?

Dr. San Filippo Named
SIU Medical Director
Dr. Joseph A. San Filippo, staff
physician with the SIU New York
Clinic for 25 years, recently was appointed SIU medical director for all
ports. He replaces Dr. Joseph B.
Logue, medical director from 1956 to
1986, who died last October at the age
of 91.
Dr. San Filippo is a native New
Yorker. He was graduated from
Brooklyn College of Pharmacy in 1937
and from Long Island University in
1940. Following several years as a
practicing pharmacist, he attended
medical school, graduating from the
University of Bologna (Italy) in 1958
with an M.D. degree.

Dr. San Filippo is pre ently on the
staff at Lutheran Medical Center in
Brooklyn, N. Y. in the Department of
Medicine. Previously he had been in
charge of the diabetes clinic at Lutheran as well a chairman of their
Pharmacy and Therapeutics Committee.
Dr. San Filippo is a member of a
number of medical as ociations, among
them: the AMA, New York State Medical Society, King County Medical
Society, Physicians and Surgeons of
America and the New York Academy
of Science. He is also a Fellow of the
American Society of Geriatrics and a
Fellow of the Clinic Society of the
New York Diabetes Association.

'ikj;f)..C~'
~- :!

':..:

Ray Bourdius, assistant editor of the Seafarers LOG for 13 years, retired last month.
Bourdius, 65, had the longest tenure of any of the current LOG staff. During bis long
career in publishing he worked as a copy editor for several New York area newspapers,
including the old New York Mirror. He also served a stint on the copy desk of the
International Herald-Tribune in Paris, France. That was where he met his wife Catherine.

February 1987 I LOG I 3

�SIU Snapshots
Steward/Baker N!ck Andrews (below) was lucky this past Christmas Day because his wife
Dixie had a chance to be onboard the SS Caguas (Puerto Rico Marine) for the holiday.
As the picture shows, Andrews had no shortage of the Christmas spirit as he turned his
quarters into a holiday scene.

On their way to a little shore time, Overseas Alice crewmembers David Curry, Bosun
Copeland and Joe Matekarich catch up on the news.

Correction

Some work is never done. AB Rudy Asopardo takes a break from chipping the
piping and flanges on the Overseas Alice.

On the LNG Gemini, Thanksgiving was celebrated as it is on dry land, with a huge and
delicious meal. Above, Chief Steward Mike Haukland and an assistant get the feast ready.

Due to a production error last month, a
picture of longtime New Orleans Rep. Martin Kanoa (left) and Honolulu Port Agent
Steve Ruiz was incorrectly cropped. The
picture is printed above the way it is supposed to be.

At a recent Democratic fundraiser, members of California's congressional delegation got
together with SIU Field Rep John Ravnik (left). The three representatives are (I. to r.)
Doug Bosco, Barbara Boxer and Glenn Anderson.

4 I LOG I February 1987

A typical busy day in the Honolulu hall.

�Danny Fortner, deckhand, signs his SIU dues checkoff
while working on the Ed Renshaw in the port of St. Louis,
Mo.

Riding the Orgulf
Boats in St. Louis
Linda Raymo is the towboat cook and boat
delegate aboard Orgulf's Pat Chotin.
·~

...::

•.-;.

Dixie Boatright is the cook aboard
Orgulf's Midland. She also serves
as boat delegate.

May Blankenship is the boat delegate and cook aboard Orgulf' s
Ed Renshaw.

.

Don Leinberger of the Ed Renshaw' s deck department gets his
SIU book updated and his questions answered by SIU Rep Dave
Carter.

February 1987 I LOG I 5

�I
f

In Memoriam
Merrick
Chapman, 57, died May
5, 1986. H:e joined
the Union in 1957,
most recently sailing
as a captain. Brother
Chapman is survived by three children and two grandchildren. Burial was at Belaire Cove
Cemetery in Belaire Cove, La.
James
Mitchell
Mauldin, 66, died of
a heart attack at the
Norfolk (Va.) International Terminals
on Nov. 29, 1986.
Brother
Mauldin
joined the Union in
the port of Norfolk
in 1972. H:e sailed as a chief engineer
aboard the tugs Cape Cod and Cape
Henry (Curtis Bay Towing) from 1973
to 1986. He was born in Lavonia, Ga.
and was a resident of Norfolk. Burial
was in the Rosewood Park Cemetery ,
Virginia Beach, Va. Surviving is his
widow, Madeline.

Liam O'Connell, mate
aboard the Dave Carlton,
goes through Lock 26 on
the Mississippi River.

Pensioner Michael

· Benedict Pajtis Sr.,
84, passed away from
heart-lung failure in
the Church Hospital, Baltimore on
Dec.
12,
1986.
Brother Pajtisjoined
the Union in the port
of Baltimore in 1960. H:e sailed as a
bridgeman for the Baltimore and Ohio
Railroad from 1960 to 1984. H:e was
born in Maryland and was a resident
of Baltimore. Interment was in the St.
Stanislus Cemetery, Baltimore. Surviving is his son, Michael Jr. of Baltimore.

New
Pensioners
The following Inland members have
retired on pension:

Jacksonville
Charles B. Jurbala
New Orleans
Merrick Chapman Jr.
Grover M. Smith
Norfolk
Joseph M. Perry Jr.
6 I LOG I February 1987

James Moberly of the Dave Carlton works the lock wall.

Dolores Serio and James Wingate aboard
the Bob Labdon.

Dispatchers Report for Inland Waters
JAN. 1-31, 1987
Port
Gloucester ........................
New York ....................... ..
Philadelphia ... . ......... . .........
Baltimore .........................
Norfolk ... ... ... ..... . ...........
Mobile .. .........................
New Orleans ......... .. ........ " ...
Jacksonville
San Francisco : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : :
Wilmington ........... .... .........
Seattle ..... ............... . ......
Puerto Rico
Houston ... : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : :
Algonac .. .. ....... . ..............
St. Louis .........................
Piney Point ..................... . ..
Totals ...... ....... ....... . ......
Port
Gloucester ........................
New York .........................
Philadelphia ... . ....... . ...... . ....
Baltimore ................. .... ....
Norfolk ..........................
Mobile ...........................
New Orleans .. ...... . .... ..........
Jacksonville
San Francisco : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : :
Wilmington ......... .. .. .. ....... ..
Seattle ...... ....... . .... .........
Puerto Rico .......................
Houston ..........................
Algonac ..........................
St. Louis ................ .. .. .....
Piney Point ....... ..... .... ........
Totals . .. ....... ... . .......... ...

*TOTAL REGISTERED
All Groups
Class A Class B Class C

0

0
1
5
58
0
0
2
0
5
0
0

6

2
1
0

0

0
1
0
8

0
0
1
0
2
0
0
1
3
0
0

0
0

6
0
0
0

1

9
0

7
0
0
4
0
1
0

80

16

28

0
0

0

0
0
0

0

0
9

0
0

0
0

0
0

0

2
0
0

0

0

0
0
0
0

0

0

0
0

0

0
0

0

0

0
0
1
0

0
0
0
0
0

2
2

0
0

13

0

3

0

TOTAL SHIPPED
All Groups
Class A Class B Class C
DECK DEPARTMENT
0
0
0
0
0
0

10

0
7

20
0
1
0
0
0

0
0
1
0
0

0

0

0
8

0
1
0
0
0

0
0
0

39

9

ENGINE DEPARTMENT
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
2
9
0
0
0
0
0
0

0

0
0
0
1

0
0
0

0

0

0
0

0
0

0
0

10

2

0

0
0
0
0
0
0

3
0

0
0
0

3
0
0

0

**REGISTERED ON BEACH
All Groups
Class A Class B Class C

0

0
1

4
59
0
2
2
0
9

0
0
4

25
2
0

6

108

0
0
0
0

0
0
0

0

10
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
21

0
0
0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0

0

0
0

0
0
1

0

25
0

1

0
0
11
0
0
2
38
0
0

0
0

6

0
0
0
1

6

0

7
0
0
3
0
8
1

78

32

0
0
0
0

0

0
0
0

6

0

0

0
0

0
0
0
0
1
0
0

1
19
0
0

0
0
0

0
0
0
0

0

0

31

26

1

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

0
0
1
0
9
0
1
0
0

0

0
0
0

STEWARD DEPARTMENT

Port
Gloucester . . ................... .. .
New York .........................
Ph iladelphia .......................
Baltimore .........................
Norfolk . . . . . . . . . .. ... . .. . ........
Mobile .. ............. . ...........
New Orleans .......................
Jacksonville
San Francisco : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : :
Wilmington ........................
Seattle ...........................
Puerto Rico ..... . .................
Houston ...... . .............. . ....
Algonac .... . . . ....... ...... ......
St. Louis . . ................... . ...
Piney Point ........................
Totals ... .. .......... .. ......... .

14

0
0
0
0
1
0
8
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
9

Totals All Departments ... . ........... .

107

28

0

0
6
0
7
0
1

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0

0

6

0
0
0
8
0
0

1
0

0

0

0

0
0
0
0

0

0
0

0

0
0
0
0

1
0
1
0
0

0

0

0
0
0
0
0

0

0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0

0

0

0
0
0
5
0

0
0
0

7

6

0
0

1
0

d

0

0

0

0
1

0
0

0

10
1
0

6
0

0
0

0

7

0
8

0

2

0

23

18

7

35

57

13

6

162

122

40

0

0

*"Total Registered " means the number of men who actually registered for shipping at the port last month .
**"Registered on the Beach " means the total number of men registered at the port at the end of last month .

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Seafarers International Union of North America, AFL-CIO

Washington Report

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President Reagan tried to use his State of
the Union address to set the tone for the final
two years of his presidency.
Looking fit after surgery, Reagan called on
the American people to regain their "competitive edge" by embarking on "a search for
excellence."
The speech was vintage Reagan. The rhetoric soared; the delivery was nearly perfect.
Yet most commentators seemed to agree
with Chris Wallace of NBC News who said
that Reagan had missed an important opportunity to regain control of this country's political agenda.
For one thing, said Wallace, the speech
contained few concrete details. More than that,
it failed to address the Iran-Contra arms scandal other than to say that "mistake had been
made in the execution of the policy.''

State ol Maritime
While President Reagan's State of the Union
message briefly touched upon a number of
domestic issues (catastrophic health insurance, welfare reform), its main focus was on
foreign affairs. Reagan highlighted four issues:
international trade, the Strategic Defense Initiative (SDI), aid to the Contras and arms
control.
President Reagan took credit for beefing up
the defense budget. At the same time , however, he failed to mention this country's declining sealift capability or the American-flag
merchant marine.
People in the maritime industry could not
help but compare this State of the Union
address with the one that Jimmy Carter delivered in 1979 .
"I will propose," said Carter, "overdue
changes in the nation's maritime policies. We
must improve the ability of our merchant fleet
to win a fair share of our cargo."

Democratic Response
Responding to the State of the Union address, the Democratic leaders of Congress
raised what they felt were a number of inconsistencies in the president's speech.
President Reagan pledged to restore America's "competitiveness" and railed against the
budget deficit. Yet House Speaker Jim Wright
(D-Texas) and Senate Majority Leader Robert
Byrd (D-W. Va.) asserted that the president's
own policies had contributed to the development of record trade and budget deficits. Both
Byrd and Wright questioned whether the president was really serious about embarking on
"a search for excellence" when he was proposing to cut the education budget by more
than a third. And they wondered about his
commitment to eradicating drug abuse in this
country.
A year after he declared war on drugs,
President Reagan submitted a budget that contained major cuts for drug education and drug
enforcement programs.

February 1987

Both bills are "generic." Rather than single
out specific industries for relief, as the ill-fated
textile bill did last year, they concentrate on
restructuring the mechanics of trade policy.
The Bentsen bill, the more stringent of the
two bills, would decrease presidential discretion in many matters pertaining to foreign
trade. Yet it is not, said Bentsen, a "protectionist" bill. It is designed, said Bentsen, to
shift the focus away from import protection
to "positive adjustment"-requiring industries, in return for temporary protection, to
take teps to make themselves more competitive.
The Bentsen bill would make a number of
fundamental changes in the present structure
of trade policy. It would increase the powers
of the International Trade Commission. Right
now, the president has the discretion to accept
or reject recommendations made by the ITC.
Bentsen' s bill would make ITC recommendations mandatory.
Bentsen also would set up a program for
retraining workers who had been hurt by unfair
foreign competition or by changes in domestic
industries.
The Bensten bill also would require the
president to open negotiations with countries
that show a consistent "pattern of marketdistorting practices" and to report the results
to Congress by December 1988. No sanctions
would be automatically imposed if negotiations
failed.
The administration would be required to
initiate investigations of "significant, justifiable" unfair trade practices by other countries.
When such practices were found, the president
would be required to retaliate within a maximum of 17 months.
Present law provides for such retaliation but
sets no time limit. Some retaliatory actions for
unfair trade practices have been debated for
10 years or more.

New Legislation
While the new session of Congress is less
than two months old, more than 100 bills
already have been introduced that pertain to
the maritime industry.
The SIU has lent its support to a number of
these measures, including the following:
• H.R. 82-Rep. Mario Biaggi (D-N.Y.) has
introduced a bill that would amend the
Jones Act by requiring any vessel used
to transport sewage sludge be U.S. manned
and constructed.
• H.R. 298 and H.R. 146-Rep. Helen Bentley (D-Md.) and Sen. Daniel Inouye (DHawaii) have introduced nearly identical
bills that would require the exclusive use
of American-flag vessels for all overseas
shipments of U.S. mail. At present, there
is no such requirement.
• H.R. 300-Biaggi has introduced legislation that would mandate the negotiation
and implementation of bilateral maritime
agreements with countries having a significant trade deficit with the United States.

Trade

Maritime Trades Department

By most accounts, trade is shaping up as
the single most important issue of the 1OOth
Congress.
Attention has centered on two bills. One is
being circulated by Sen. Lloyd Bentsen (DTexas), the other by the administration .

The Maritime Trades Department will meet
in Dania, Fla. to formulate a comprehensive
legislative agenda for this session of Congress.
The number one priority is expected to be
unfair foreign trade, which has adversely affected the U.S.-ftag merchant marine.

Legislative, Administrative and Regulatory Happenings

AFL·CIO
Earlier this year, The AFL-CIO News published a list of legislative priorities for the
upcoming year. Besides trade, the following
issues were listed:
• Double Breasting-The federation would
like to see legislation enacted that would
block employers in the construction industry from setting up non-union operations just to evade their contractual obligations to unions.
• Plant Closings-The AFL-CIO wants to
reintroduce a plant closing bill that was
defeated last year. It would require owners to give workers and communities 90
days notice before closing down a plant.
• Polygraph Testing-The federation would
support legislation that would limit the
use of polygraph testing.
• Right-To-Know Law-The AFL-CIO
would support a federal law requiring
employer and manufacturers to notify
workers of the health risks that they face
on the job. The federation is presently
working at the state level to enact similar
legislation.
• Minimum Wage-The federation wants to
raise the minimum wage from its current
$3.35 level to $4.25 an hour. The purchasing power of most families has declined by 26 percent since 1981, when the
present level was established.

Iran-Iraq
The Iran-Iraq war was in the news again
this month as Iranian forces continued to wear
down Iraq's resistance.
Iranian troops have reached the outermost
limits of Basra, Iraq's second largest city.
There was widespread fear throughout the
Middle East that some kind of turning point
had been reached.
These events came at a difficult time for the
Reagan administration, which was under fire
at home for its attempts to secretly ship arms
in exchange for the release of American hostages. Since the beginning of the year, nine
more hostages have been taken captive in
Beirut, including four Americans.
More than a dozen foreign tankers have
been hit since the beginning of the Iran-Iraq
war, which many experts believe threatens the
flow of Middle Eastern petroleum products.
Last year, the ITF passed a ruling stating
that any seaman onboard a merchant vessel
in the Persian Gulf could be relieved of his
duties if he requested it.
''Recent events in the Persian Gulf and last
year's ITF ruling concerning merchant seamen
underscore the importance of having an adequate supply of skilled American mariners,"
said SIU President Frank Drozak.

CHEAP IMPORTS KILL JOBS

BUY UNION-MADE U.S.A.
February 1987 I LOG I 7

�Area Vice Presidents' Report

Great Lakes
by V.P. Mike Sacco

P

RELIMINARY figures show that
Great Lakes shipping recorded a
dismal year in 1986. Shipments of
steel, grain and coal-the lifeblood of
the Great Lakes maritime industrydeclined appreciably from the year
before.
Yet reduced cargo was only part of
the picture. ''Once considered by Midwest farmers and manufacturers as the
best way to go," said Earl Dowdy of
the Detroit News, "lake freighters have
lost much of their business to trucks ,
trains, airplanes and foreign vessels
hauling goods made overseas. ''
Of 86 American-flag vessels sailing
the Great Lakes, only 53 were in
service during the midsummer peak.
With an average crew of30, that meant
that 1,000 Great Lakes sailors sat out
the season.
Things were slightly better for the
dredging industry, which many people
say will be given a boost by passage
of the Port Development Act. Some
jobs are expected to be created by the
Clean Water Bill. Both the Senate and
the House of Representatives overrode President Reagan's veto of the
bill.
The Michigan Department of Commerce has just released the findings of
a $22,000 study conducted by a California firm which showed that Midwesterners would support a revived
cruise ship industry on the Lakes.

Gulf Coast
by V.P. Joe Sacco

I

have been meeting with representatives of the national Democratic
Party to persuade them to hold their
1988 Convention in Houston.
The city is a logical choice for such
an event. It boasts many fine facilitie ,
including ample hotel space, a ~ew
convention center and a sophisticated
communications network. It would give
the Democrats exposure in a pivotal
state.
Texas has undergone a gradual political transformation over the past 20
years. Once solidly Democratic, it now
has two strong parties.
A strong grassroots base is a must
in this state, and we have it. If you
want a reason to sign a SPAD checkoff, just look at what is happening in
Texas.

8 I LOG I February 1987

The economy of Houston is in serious trouble. Yet SIU seamen down
here have no trouble landing jobs.
That's because of the military work
that we have been able to securemilitary work that would not have
been possible without your political
involvement.
Our biggest challenge down here is
to make sure that these vessels do not
sail short. Because if they do, then we
won't have these jobs for long.
Contract negotiations will soon be
under way throughout the region. We
will be looking to add new equipment
in the Gulf area.
We are still stressing the basics. The
servicing team will be making the
coastwise towing and canal equipment
to improve communications between
the Union and the membership. They
will keep the membership advised on
negotiations as they proceed (i.e.,
Crescent Towing).

together to turn things around for the
maritime industry. The current preoccupation with trade offers the maritime
industry a chance to reverse its decline.
Just recently, the Federal Maritime
Commissioner said that he would aggressively fight the unfair trading practices of other countries. This is an
issue we can all unite behind.
We should not fritter away this opportunity. APL recently used a foreign-flag vessel to sail one of its subsidized routes without notifying any
of the unions involved (SIU, SUP and
MFOW). Such actions are counterproductive because they breed distrust
when unity of purpose is essential.

This problem is not confined to New
Bedford. A few weeks ago, two dozen
fishermen from around the country
met at a workshop and shared their
experiences on securing self-insurance.
The fishing industry is just one industry, of course. But what is happening to it is hardly unique.
For the past several months, American and Canadian trade representatives have discussed implementing a
''Free Trade'' zone between the United
States and Canada. Negotiations have
hit a snag because the Canadians don't
want to ease up on regulations restricting American magazines and moviesa multi-billion dollar business. At the
same time, they bristle when the
Americans talk about the growing deficit in automobiles and data processing.

East Coast
by V. P Leon Hall

T

West Coast
by V. P. George McCartney

I

'VE noticed a welome development
on the West Coast. Any SIU member who wants to ship out can do so.
This has had one unfortunate side
effect. It is becoming increasingly difficult to fill the jobs onboard military
vessels.
It would be a mistake for our membership to take these jobs for granted.
The long-term prospects for the maritime industry are quite disturbing.
Military work is the one area of growth
in an otherwi e depressed industry.
Every year for the past decade,
attacks have been made against this
country's cargo preference laws and
the ban on the export of Alaskan oil.
If for any rea on opponents of the
maritime industry were uccessful in
dismantling these programs, then you
would probably see a ma exodus of
vessels and jobs overseas. Only military work would remain .
Our members have to understand
what is happening. The maritime indu try is in the midst of a radical
transformation. Rapid technological
advances have dramatically reduced
the izes of most crews. Any member
who fails to upgrade hi or her skill
will be at a severe disadvantage in the
years ahead.
More important, the era of "onestop hipping" is upon us. There has
been a gradual merging of deep- ea
carriers , tug and barge companies and
railroads.
Many people believe that one-stop
shipping repre ents the maritime indu try's be t hope for the future. At
the ame time, however, it poses certain problem .
Labor and management have to work

HE NLRB is still listening to
testimony to determine ifthe New
Bedford Seafood Producers engaged
in unfair labor practices in their negotiations with the SIU. Witnesses
have been scheduled through the end
of March.
The breakdown in negotiations occurred in December 1985 and led to a
bitter strike. The breakdown wa
cau ed in large part by the depressed
state of the fishing industry.
The New England fishing industry
continues to be in a serious state of
decline. Yet less than 100 miles away,
Canadian fishermen are having a banner year.
''The weak Canadian dollar and international politics have (helped the
Canadians)," wrote The Journal of
Commerce recently. "Since 1984, Canada has controlled, within its 200 mile
limits, a scallop -rich slice ofthe Georges
Bank that was considered American
until the World Court said it was
Canadian. U.S. boats are now chased
off by the Canadian Coa t Guard."
According to The Journal of Commerce, "There is a remarkable degree
of cooperation between Canada's government and its fishing industry,
amounting in some cases almost to a
guaranteed market share and elimination of competition.''
Meanwhile, American fishermen are
struggling along. They feel cheated by
the 1984 decision. There is a widespread perception that the American
government didn't do enough to represent their interests before the World
Court.
Aside from Canadian competition,
the biggest problem facing New England fishermen is the liability insurance
crisis. Things have become so bad that
fi hermen have all but given up on
securing what they consider to be
affordable insurance from conventional underwriting companies.

Government Services
by V.P. Buck Mercer

!

suppose the same situations apply
to shoreside workers and shipboard
crews alike where personalities, temperament, attitude and behavior are
concerned. The difference is, however, the shoreside employee can go
his way once the eight-hour day's
labor has been completed and forget
about the events of the day and enjoy
some of the fruits oflife that are denied
shipboard personnel.
Ships l often spend weeks at sea;
then, upon reaching a port, could spend
weeks at anchor. During that time
there are the same face to see, the
same voices to hear, the same routine
duties to perform-day after tedious
day, week after tiresome week. The
long days at sea coupled with the
monotonous grind of daily shipboard
chores sometimes begin to take their
toll on the best of sailors. That is when
personalitie_s, temperament, attitudes
and behavior come into focus.
Personalities differ in each individual, and quite often these varied personalities clash. This makes for an
unhealthy situation between fellow
workers and a far worse circumstance
when supervisors or department heads
are involved. When personalities clash,
tempers flare, attitudes and behavior
patterns change-and the effect can
be felt throughout the ship.
While tempers may be supressed
under the watchful eyes of the ship's
officers, there are no such restraints
when the crew goes ashore and possibly meets up in a local bar. That is
when an already bad situation can
become very tense and dangerous.
That is when the "THINKING
SAILOR" uses his or her head and
stays OUT OF TROUBLE.
AND THAT IS WHAT WE ARE
ASKING ALL OF OUR MEMBERS
TO DO-ST AY OUT OF TROUBLE
ABOARD SHIP, AND ASHORE.

�Delta Queen Steamboat Co. Crewmembers
Attend SHLSS Safety Training Program
Safety aboard ship is a high
priority for all our SIU contracted
companies, but the unexpected
happens no matter how safety
conscious people are. Preparing
seamen to meet these emergencies
is the best method to insure the
safety of the ship and its
crewmembers.
Recently seven men from
the Delta Queen Steamboat
Company completed a three-week
safety training program at the
Seafarers Harry Lundeberg School

of Seamanship. The program was
set up at the request of the Delta
Queen Steamboat Company and
included training in First Aid,
Fire Fighting, CPR and Lifeboat.
These courses are regularly taught
at the Lundeberg School in
conjunction with other upgrading
courses but were scheduled backto-back to meet the specific needs
of the Delta Queen Steamboat
Company. It was a rigorous three
weeks but the men all felt it was
well worth the time and effort.

SHLSS RN Noreen Neel instructs students in applying a full head bandage.

Class members learn the technique tor the performance of CPR.

The Delta Queen group gets hands-on-experience launching a gravity davit.

··~

Learning oar commands is an important segment of the lifeboat course.

Delta Queen Steamboat Co. Crewmembers
First row (I. to r.) Carl Koen Jr., Dexter Williams, Michael Doshier. Second
row: Steve W. Chiasson, Ray Tate, Aaron Rucker, Brad Seibel.
February 1987 I LOG I 9

�Army Cargo Handling Group

Continues Training at SHLSS

~­

SHLSS Instructor Richard Dickerson supervises slewing a tractor trailer.

The SHLSS Hagglund crane is set up for twin operation.

11

I

After the truck is placed in position, it is secured on the barge.

i

The spreader bar is positioned over
the barge to make a lift.

The Army team, in a joint effort, hooks
up the equalizing beam preparing the
crane for twin operation.

~sHLSS

Seallft Operation and Maintenance
First row (I. tor.) Ali Amran, S. Madjidji. Second row: Harry
AIOnQi (Instructor), Darya Marbrook, Ervin Earleyh Alika
Lapilio. Not shown: Gregory Lee, Sam Johnson, Jo n Lee
Davis, Brenda Kamiya.

10 I LOG I February 1987

Observing maneuvers from Fort Eustis are (R. to L.) Al Davis, SFC Brown
and SHLSS Sealift Coordinator Bill Hellwege.

COURSE

GRADUATES~

GED

First row (I. tor.) Willie L. Lindsey, Gandido castro, Ron Koski.
Second row: John Davis, Jay M. Anderson, Glen James.

Army Training Group
Frist row (I. to r.) Harold R. Looney, Luis E. Romero,
Raymond E. Byrd, Richard Dickerson (Instructor). Second
row: K. Murphy, Helen Kasony, Arthur Simmons. Third row:
Robert L. Gurley, Ralph T. Weeks, Melvin Michaels.

�Apply Now for an SH LSS Upgrading Co.urse
..•

...............................•.........................................................................................................!

Seafarers Harry Lundeberg School of Seamanship
Upgrading Application
Name

Date of Birth -~~---.........---­
Mo./Day/Vear

(Middle)

(Last)

Address. _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _""""Tl"l"l==-==----------------------

(City)

Deep Sea Member D

Telephone -........-__,........,,.....,,....,,,..,,........----(Area Code)

(Zip Code)

(State)

Inland Waters Member D

Pacific D

Lakes Member D

Social Security# _______ Book# _ _ _ _ _ _ Seniority _ _ _ _ _ _ Department _ _ _ _ __
Port Presently
Date Book
Was lssued _ _ __ _ __ _ _ Port lssued _ _ _ __ _ _ __ Registered In _ _ __ _ _ _ __
Endorsement(s) or
Ucense(s) Now Held _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __

Are you a graduate of the SH LSS Trainee Program: O Yes

No D (if yes, fill in below)
Last grade of schooling completed _ _ _ __

Trainee Program: From _ _ _ _~~to~~---(dates attended)

Have you attended any SHLSS Upgrading Courses: D Yes

No D (if yes, fill in below)

Course(s)Taken _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __

Do you hold a letter of completion for Lifeboat: D Yes

No D

Firefighting: D Yes No D

CPR: D Yes No D

Date Available for Training - - - - - - - - - -- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Primary Language Spoken - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - I Am interested in the Following Course(s) Checked Below or Indicated Here if Not Listed
DECK
D
D
D
O
D
D
D
0
D
D
D

o

D
0
D

ENGINE

Tankerman
AB Unlimited
AB Limited
AB Special
Towboat Operator Inland
Towboat Operator Not More
Than 200 Miies
Towboat Operator (Over 200 Miles)
Celestial Navigation
Master Inspected Towing Vessel
Mate Inspected Towing Vessel
1st Class Piiot
Third Mate Celestial Navigation
Third Mate
Radar Observer Unlimited
Simulator Course

No transportation will be paid
unless you present original
receipts and successfully
complete the course.

D FOWT
D QMED-Any Rating
D Marine Electronlcs
(Variable Speed DC Drive)
D Marine Electrlcal Maintenance
D Pumproom Maintenance &amp; Operation
D Automation
D Refrigeration Systems Maintenance
&amp; Operations
D Diesel Engine Technology
D Assistant Engineer (Unlnspected
Motor Vessel)
D Chief Engineer (Unlnspected
Motor Vessel
D Third Asst. Engineer &amp; Orlglnal Second
Asst. Engineer Steam or Motor
D Ref rlgerated Containers
Advanced Maintenance
O Hydraulics
D Electro-Hydraulic Systems

STEWARD
D
D
D
D

Cook &amp; Baker
Chief Cook
Chief Steward
Towboat Inland Cook

ALL DEPARTMENTS
D Weldlng
D Lifeboatmen
o Seallft Operations &amp; Maintenance

ADULT EDUCATION DEPARTMENT
D Adult Basic Education (ABE)
D High School Equlvalency
Program (GEO)
D Developmental Studies (DVS)
D English as a Second Language (ESL)
D ABE/ESL Lifeboat Preparation

COLLEGE PROGRAM
D Associates In Arts Degree
D Nautical Science Certificate

RECORD OF EMPLOYMENT TIME-(Show only amount needed to upgrade in rating noted above or attach letter
of service, whichever is applicable.)
VESSEL

RATING HELD

DATE SHIPPED

DATE OF DISCHARGE

SIGNATURE_~~--~~~~~~~~~~-DATE_~~~~~~~~~~~~~­

RETURN COMPLETED APPLICATION TO:
Seafarers Harry Lundeberg Upgrading Center, Piney Point, MD. 20674

..........................................................................................................................
Rev.

12186

...

---~::::;;.~-.,..

\

February 1987 I LOG I 11

�1987 UPGRADING COURSE SCHEDULE
Programs Geared to Improve Job Skills and Promote the U.S. Maritime Industry

March 1987 -

Jun

Steward Upgrading Courses

The following is the current course schedule for March 1987 - June
1987 at the Seafarers Harry Lundeberg School of Seamanship.
For the membership's convenience, the course schedule is separated into
six categories: Deck Department courses; Engine Department courses;
Steward Department courses; Adult Education courses; All Department
courses and Recertification Programs.
Inland Boatmen and deep sea Seafarers who are preparing to upgrade
are advised to enroll for class as early as ~ible. Although every effort will
be made to fill the requests of the members, the classes are limited in
size - so sign up early.
The course schedule may change to reflect the membership's needs and
the needs of the industry.
SIU Representatives in all ports will assist members in filling out the
application.

Engine Upgrading Courses

1987

Check-In
Date

Completion
Date

Chief Cook

March 18
May 13

May 22
July 17

Cook &amp; Baker

March 18
April 29
June 10

June 26
August 7
September 18

Chief Steward

March 18
May 13

May 22
July 17

Course

Recertification Programs
Course

Check-In
Date

Completion
Date

Steward Recertification

June 29

August 3

Adult Education Courses

Course

Check-In
Date

Completion
Date

QM ED - Any Rating

March 23

June 12

Marine Electrical Maintenance

March 9

May 1

Diesel Engine Technology

April 6

May 15

For students who wish to apply tor the GED, ESL, or ABE classes tor the
first six months of this year, the courses will be six weeks in length and
Offered on the following dates:

Welding

April 13

May 8

High School Equivalency (GED)

Chief Engineer &amp; Assistant Engineer
Uninspected Motor Vessel

April 6

June 12

March 2
May 4

April 13
June 15

Automation

June 22

July 17

Adult Basic Education (ABE) &amp;
English as a Second Language (ESL)

March 2
May 4

April 10
June 12

Fireman/Watertender Oiler

June 8

July 31

Hydraulics

May 11

June 5

Deck Upgrading Courses
Check-In
Date

Completion
Date

Celestial Navigation

March 13
July 13

April 17
August 14

Able Seaman

March 23
May 18

May 15
July 10

Radar Observer

March 16
April 20

March 27
May 1

Radar Observer (Renewal)

Open ended course, however,
must notify SH LSS before
entering this course.

Third Mate &amp; Original
Second Mate

May 4

July 10

Lifeboat

March 9
May 4

March 20
May 15

Tankerman

March 23
May 18

April 3
May 29

Course

All Rating Upgrading Courses
Course
Sealift Operations and
Maintenance

12 I LOG I February 1987

Check-In
Date

Completion
Date

March 2
April 13
May 18
July 13

March 27
May 8
June 12
August 7

Check-In
Date

Course

Completion
Date

Seafarers applying tor the upgraders Lifeboat class and who are either ESL
or need some work on basic skills, may take the ESUABE Lifeboat course
three weeks prior to the scheduled Lifeboat class. This class will be ottered:
May 1
April 13
The Developmental Studies Class (DVS) will be ottered one week prior to
some of the upgrading classes. They will be ottered as follows:
QMED
Third Mate
Able Seaman
FOWT

March 16
April 27
May 11
June 1

March 20
May 1
May 15
June 5

College Program.s
Check-In
Date

Completion
Date

Associates in Arts

March 30
June 8

May 22
July 31

Nautical Science Certificate

March 30

May 22

Course

NOTICE
To All SIU Members
Who Are Scheduled To Attend SHLSS
You must present an up-to-date SIU clinic card before
attending classes.
All students who are enrolled in a U.S. Coast Guard certified
class must carry a valid clinic card.

�Upgraders on TourMore From Capitol Hill
During the course of the year,
hundreds of Seafarers make the trip
to Capitol Hill as part of their upgrading class. As often as possible, the
Seafarers LOG tries to publish pictures of the upgraders during their
visits to Washington. But the constraints of space and time mean not
every group finds its way onto the
LOG's pages.
Here are some of the upgraders who
we have missed in the past months
and a few pictures from inside the
Capitol as a recent group of recertified
stewards toured the legislative seat of
the U.S. government.
One of the more recent additions to the
display of famous Americans at the Capitol
is this bust of Dr. Martin Luther King Jr.
Recertified Steward James A. Jackson (right)
took some time from the tour to view King's
bust.

This group of upgraders from the Sealift Operations and Maintenance class visited
Washington before snow covered the Capitol steps. The class included John Adams,
William Gizzo, Charles Greer, Mark Grendahl, Fred Jensen, John Lasky, Robert Smith
and Judith Barbera. Also along for the visit were SIU Legislative Representative Liz
DeMato and SHLSS instructor Richard Dickerson.

This group of Able Seaman and Sealift upgraders includes (AB) Thomas Dowdell, Green
Hoskins, John Kolwe, Larry Martin, Mitchell Santana, Timothy Smith, (Sealift) Ali
Arman, Allen Cubic, John Davis, Ervin Earley, Earl Gray, Brenda Kamiya, Kirk Lapilio,
Gregory Lee, Sjamsidar Madjidji, Darya Marbrook, Richard Parker, Joseph Bovenik,
Samuel Johnson and Stephen Kastel.

This large group of upgraders included members from three classes; Third Mate,
Refrigeration Systems Maintenance and Operation and Able Seaman. Included in this
picture taken at another entrance to the Capitol are (Third Mate) Thomas Carroll,
Douglas Craft, Richard DeMont, Stephen Gateau, Shawn Kennedy, Paul Konstantino,
Yngvar Krantz, Richard Montoya, Joseph Muscato, Edwin Rivera and Daniel everinson;
(Refrigeration) Robert Bunch, Joaquin Miller, Alfred O'Krogly, Charles Sandino and
Larry Hines; (AB) John Arnold, Robert Christie, Keith Finnerty, Donald Gearhart,
Kenneth Gilson, Chester Goff, Vernon Johnson, Royce Kauffman, Raymond Kucharczyk,
Jeffery Libby, Joel Miller, Timothy Aheard, Thomas Sherrier, Erowin Udan, Abraham
Vegas and Jerome William. Also pictured are SIU Legislative Director Frank Pecquex
and SHLSS instructor Jake Karaczynski.

While the rest of the class of recertified stewards listens to a
Capitol tour guide, Norm Duhe (left) spots something of interest
and snaps a photo for his scrapbook. Vernon Ferguson and Floyd
King are on the right.

Everyone is familiar with the Capitol dome from the outside, but inside it contains a
stunning display of artwork. Here the recertified stewards class gazes at the dome.

February 1987 I LOG I 13

�Safeguard
Your
Shipping Rights

T

O SAFEGUARD your rights and the shipping rights of all SIU
members, there are certain requirements that must be followed.
These requirements are spelled out in the Shipping Rules, and they
are there so that the rights of all members will be protected and
furthered fairly and impartially.

DUES

Your current quarter Union dues must be paid at the time
you register.

RELIEF JOBS/REGISTERING

When you are relieved, you
must re-register for your job within 48 hours by reporting to the SIU
Union hall.

RELIEF JOBS/CONTACT WITH UNION It is your responsibility to keep in contact with the Port Agent at the port in which
you are registered.
RELIEF JOBS/SHIPPING

It is your responsibility to claim

your job from the hiring hall shipping board no later than one day
before the ship's scheduled arrival.

KNOW YOUR RIGHTS

KNOW YOUR RIGHTS

CONSTITUTIONAL RIGHTS AND OBLIGATIONS. Copic'&gt; of the SIU constitution are available in

FINANCIAL REPORTS. The constitution of the STU
Atlantic, Gulf, Lakes and Inland Water District makes
specific provision for safeguarding the membership's
money and Union finances. The constitution require a
detailed audit by Certified Public Accountants every three
months, which arc to be submitted to the membership by
the Secretary-Treasurer. A quarterly finance committee
of rank and file members. elected hy the member hip,
makes examination each quarter of the finances of the
Union and reports fully their findings and recommendations. Members of this committee may make dissenting
report , specific recommendations and separate findings.
TRUST FUNDS. All trust funds of the SIU Atlantic.
Gulf. Lakes and Inland Water District are admini tered
in accordance with the provisions of various trust fund
agreements. All these agreements specify that the tru tees
in charge of these fund · shall equally consist of Union
and management reprc entatives and their alternates. All
expenditures and dishur cment of trust fund are made
only upon approval by a majority of the trustees. All trust
fund financial records are available at the headquarters of
the various trust funds.
SHIPPING RIGHTS. Your shipping rights and seniority are protected exclusively hy the contracts between the
Union and the employers. Get to know your shipping
rights . Copies of these contracts arc posted and available
in all Union halls. If you feel there has been any violation
of your shipping or seniority rights as contained in the
contracts bet\\Cen the Union and the employers, notify
the Seafarers Appeals Board by certified mail, return receipt requested. The proper address for thi 1s:
Angus "Red" Campbell
Chairman, Seafarers Appeals Board
5201 Auth Way and Britannia Way
Prince Georges County
Camp Springs, Md. 20746
Full copies of contracts a ref erred to are available to
you at all times, either by writing directly to the Union
or to the Seafarers Appeals Board.
CONTRACTS. Copies of all SIU contracts are available in all SIU halls. These contract specify the ~ages
and conditions under which ) ou work and live aboard
your ship or boat. Know your contract right . a well as
your obligations. 1,uch as filing for OT on the proper
sheets and in the proper manner. If. at any time. any SIU

14 I LOG I February 1987

KNOW YOUR RIGHTS
all Union halls. All members should ohtain copies of this
constitution so as to familiarize themselves with its contents. Any time you feel any member or officer is attempting to deprive you of any constitutional right or ohligation
by any methods such as dealing with charges. trials, etc.,
as well as all other details. then the member so affected
should immediately notify headquarters.

EQUAL RIGHTS. All members are guaranteed equal
rights in employment and as members of the SIU . These
rights arc clearly set forth in the SIU constitution and in
the contract" which the Union has negotiated with the
employers. Consequently, no member may he discrimi ·
nated against hecau . e of race. creed. color. sex and national or geographic origin. If any member feels that he i-;
denied the equal rights to which he is entitled. he should
notify Union headquarters.
11111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111

patrolman or other Union offi:::ial. in your opinion, fails
to protect your contract right properly, contact the
nearest SIU port agent.

EDITORIAL POLICY - THE LOG. The Log ha
traditionally refrained from publishing any article serving
the political purpo es of any individual in the Union.
officer or memher. It has al. o refrained from publishing
articles deemed harmful to the Union or its collective
membership. This estahli hed policy ha, been reaffirmed
by memhcrship action at the September. 1960. meetings
in all constitutional ports . The responsihility for Log
policy is ested in an editorial hoard which con ists of
the Executive Boan.J of the Union. The Executive Board
may delegate. from among its ranks. one individual to
carry out this responsibility.
PAYMENT OF MONIES. No monie are to he paid
to anyone in an} ofticial capacity in the SlU unle s an
official Union receipt is gi en for same. Under no circumstances should any member pay any money for any reason
unle s he i given such receipt. In the event anyone
attempt to require any such payment he made without
supplying a receipt. or if a member i'.-&gt; required to make a
pa} ment and is given an otllcial receipt. but feels that he
should not have been required to make such payment. this
should immediately he reported to Union headquarter .

SEAFARERS POLITICAL ACTIVITY DONATION
-SPAD. SPAD is a separate segregated fund. Its proceed are used to further its objects and purposes including. but not limited to, furthering the political. social and
economic intere ts of maritime workers. the preservation
and furthering of the American Merchant Marine with
improved employment opportunities for seamen and
boatmen and the advancement of trade union concept .
In connection with such objects. SPAD supports and
contributes to political candidates for elective office. All
contributions are voluntary. No contribution may be
solicited or received because of force. joh discrimination,
financial reprisal. or threat of such conduct, or as a condition of membership in the Union or of employment. If
a contribution is made hy reason of the above improper
conduct. notify the Seafarers Union or SPA D hy certified
mail within 30 days of the contribution for investigation
and appropriate action and refund. if involuntary. Support SPAD to protect and further your economic. political and 1,ocial interests. and American trade union
concepts.
If at any time a member feels that any of the above rights have
been violated, or that he has been denied his constitutional right of
access to Union records or information, he shouJd immediately notify
SIU President Frank Drozak at Headquarters by certified mail,
return receipt requested. The address is 5201 Auth Way and Britannia
Way, Prince Georges County, Camp Springs, Md. 20746.

�Official Publication of the Seafarers International Union • AHantlc, Gulf, Lakes and Inland Walen District • AFL-CID Vol. 49, No. 2 February 1987

Try to imagine the following scenario.
An emergency has broken out in a country or region
critical to American security interests-the Philippines,
Central America or the Persian Gulf.
The United States, which spends $300 billion taxpayer
dollars a year on its defense budget, can't get its troops or
supplies there in time to avert an international disaster.
Are the taxpayers you represent aware of the seriousness
of our maritime condition?
Sound far-fetched? It isn't, and here's why.
•

SEALIFT IS THE
BEDROCK OF OUR
NATIONAL SECURITY:
Where Are the Ships?

S

ealift is the bedrock of our national security. Successful deployment of American military power
overseas depends upon water transportation.
According to U.S. Department of
Defense estimates, more than 90
percent of all equipment, supplies
and troops needed to sustain a war
effort must be carried on ships.
"The [importance of sealift] has

been repeatedly demonstrated over
the past 45 years,'' asserts the Department of Defense. There are two
outstanding examples of this phenomena-the worldwide U.S. convoy and supply operations that were
essential to the Allied victory in
World War II, and the 8,000 mile
sealift that enabled the British to
bring the 1982 Falkland Islands dispute to a successful close.

II. THE U.S. MERCHANT
MARINE IS THE
NATURAL SOURCE
OF U.S. SEALIFT:
Why Have We Allowed
It to Decline?

T

he American-flag merchant marine has traditionally been the
major source of this nation's sealift
capability.

Most people attribute the heroic
performance of the maritime industry during World War II to passage
of the Merchant Marine Act of 1936

And so the march to foreign registry began.
By the beginning of the Korean
War, the American-flag merchant
marine had declined by more than
one half, to 1,700 vessels. Meanwhile, there was an explosive growth
in the number of vessels documented under flag-of-convenience
registries.
Massive cuts in the maritime
budget during the early years of the
Reagan administration and a worldwide depression in the shipping industry accelerated the decline of the
American-flag merchant marine. By
1985, there were fewer than 400
active vessels in the deep-sea fleet
and only 13 U.S. shipyards.

which helped revive what had once
been a dying industry.
Not surprisingly, demand for
shipping declined after World War
II. Congress passed the Merchant
Ship Sales Act of 1946 which allowed hundreds of American-flag
vessels to be sold to foreign companies d governments at nominal
sums.
Around the same time, the Department of Defense was formulating the Effective U.S. Control
(EUSC) Policy which provided War
Risk Insurance to American-owned
vessels documented under foreign
registries.
And fewer ships were being built
in U.S. shipyards.

Ill. MILITARY
PLANNERS ARE
DISTURBED BY THE
DECLINE OF THE
AMERICAN-FLAG
MERCHANT MARINE:
What Happened to
Sealift Capability?

W

chant marine for defense purposes
and then 'park' it or hold it in reserve
is costly and inefficient.
It would be cheaper to subsidize
the private sector fleet or have a
cargo preference program.
The cost of the reserve fleet program will exceed all the subsidies
ever paid under the Merchant Marine Act of 1936. It still won't solve
the critical shortage of skilled mariners which the Navy estimates will
reach 6,000 by 1990.
Where are they going to find the
qualified mariners to man these vessels in time of war?

hen asked by a congressional
committee about the wisdom
of relying on foreign-flag vessels to
provide the bulk of America's sealift
capability, Admiral Isaac D. Kidd,
former Allied Supreme Commander
of the Atlantic, ·admitted to being
"less than completely comfortable"
with the idea.
This discomfort grew to the point
where the Navy engaged in a massive and costly buildup of its Ready
Reserve Fleet. Yet many people in
the maritime industry and the armed
forces believe that this development
side-stepped the real issues.
To acquire and nationalize a mer-

(Continued on Page 16.)

Military experts have testified that at least 700 ships are needed
to provide minimum military support in a national emergency, but
with fewer than 400 today, we are sorely deficient.
TRENDS IN NATO FLAG FLEET MILITARILY USEFUL TANKERS
SOURCE: STRATEGIC SEALIFT DIVISION, U.S. NAVY

1,400

44,000
42,000

1,300

en
z

38,000
1,200

0

....
g

e..

\:
\

34,000

\

\
\

\

....

\
\

\

c== 30,000

\

\
\

.... ....

A1 ....

•vu1.19..........

o ....... ....

~II '/::

26,000

1,000

{'\

o'/'f/p..'S...........

..... .... ....

23,000....__ _ _ ___,__ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __
1970

1975

1980

1985

900

1990

YEAR

February 1987 I LOG I 15

�IV. WHAT ABOUT
FOREIGN-FLAG
VESSELS: Can We
Count on Them in a

". . . Without Adequate an
the Military Plans Is Exec

Admiral Tf

National Emergency?

T

here are many good reasons to
doubt the reliability of foreignflag vessels. Take what happened in
1973, when the United States tried
to deliver supplies to its most dependable ally in the Middle EastIsrael.
Syria and Egypt attacked Israel
without warning.
Iraq, Saudi Arabia and many other
OPEC nations immediately implemented an oil embargo. The repercussions from that embargo- still are
being felt.
Our oil-poor NATO allies said

that they were sympathetic to American security interests and concerned about the possible destruction of the state of Israel. Yet with
the exception of the Netherlands,
they maintained a cool distance.
William Tolbert, then president of
Liberia, issued an Executive Order
which prohibited emergency supplies to Israel from being carried on
Liberian-flag vessels. Yet since 1948,
the Department of Defense has considered Liberian-flag vessels under
"Effective U.S. Control."
It still does.

V. THE "EFFECTIVE
CONTROL"
DOCTRINE: It Fails to

Address the Growing
Instability of Many
Third World Nations.

T

he most disturbing thing about
the 1973 Yorn Kippur War was
not the way that Liberia or our
NATO allies acted, but the fact that
so many American military experts
overlooked the failure of the '' Effective Control'' Doctrine to operate
as planned.
''The fact that these foreign registered ships play an important role
in U.S. mobilization planning," wrote
former Marad official Irwin Heine,
who had a clear perception of the
issues involved, "is based upon
agreements, not treaties, with Panama, Honduras and Liberia. Under
international law, only the state of
registry has the right to requisition
and exercise control of its nationalflag vessels."
These agreements specify that
ships of U .S.-controlled foreign affiliates of American citizen companies will be returned to U.S. control
in time of national emergency or
war. But this might only prove true
''so long as friendly relations continue.''

•

Even if we get these ships back,
where would we find the crews
needed to man them in a national
emergency-and we are talking about
the highly trained crews that will be
needed for these modern hi-tech
ships?
While the United States maintains
cordial relations with a number of
open registry countries, it is worth
remembering that it once enjoyed
close ties with two of the most
staunchly anti-Ainerican nations on
the face of this planet: Iran and
Nicaragua.
Today's friend may be tomorrow's enemy. It is therefore prudent
not to let our sealift capability fall
below a certain level.
Another thing worth remembering: many flag-of-convenience nations like Liberia are experiencing
severe internal problems. Opposition parties have arisen that question
the legitimacy of some of these regimes and their ties to the United
States.

THE REAL PROBLEM:

What Has Happened
to the American-Flag
Merchant Marine?

M

any of the vessels documented under flag-of-convenience registries are owned by American companies. Marad estimates

16 I LOG I February 1987

that there are about 500 such vessels
worldwide, approximately 100 more
than are registered in the entire
active American fleet. Of these ships,

RELATIVE RISK OF SHIPPING
AND CREWING SOURCES
U.S. NAVY SHIP AND CREW

NAVY SHIP, CIVIL SERVICE CREW

&gt;
....

::::;

m
&lt;(
::::;

U.S.-FLAG SHIP, U.S. MERCHANT CREW

w

a:

e,,

z

Ci)
&lt;(

w

a:

0

U.S.-OWNED SHIP, FOREIGN CREW '

w

Q

OPEN CHARTER
SHIPPING
DECREASING CONTROL

military experts tell us only 19 dry

cargo and 42 tankers will be militaiily useful by 1992.
The existence of flag-of-convenience registries also has had a serious and negative effect on the fleets
of our NATO allies.
There were 1,400 militaiily useful
tankers in the NATO fleets in 1970.

•

AMERICAN-OWNED
FOREIGN-FLAGGED
VESSELS: A Mockery

of This
Nation's
Laws.
F

By 1985, that number had dropped
to fewer than 950. In every NATO
nation-England and Norway in
particular-there has been a move
to register their vessels under foreign flags. These vessels are crewed
by multi-nationals who have divided
loyalties at best.

or the past 40 years, American
companies have escaped American taxes, and minimum wage and
safety standards by documenting
their vessels under flag-of-convenience registries.
They've suffered very few consequences for their actions. With
few exceptions (small amounts of
exports and imports covered by bilateral treaties or cargo preference
laws), they've had full access to this
country's ocean-borne foreign commerce.
Indeed, even if a shipowner wants
to maintain stringent safety standards, pay taxes to the federal government, build vessels in American
shipyards and employ American
workers, he would be at a severe
disadvantage because of the EUSC
Doctrine.

�Reliable Sealift, None of
table ... "

omas Hay_ward, former Chief of Naval O!Jerations

VIII. THE "EFFECTIVE
CONTROL''
DOCTRINE: It Has

Cost the United
States Billions of
Dollars.

T

he cost of the ''Effective Control'' Doctrine is difficult to calculate. But let's try, beginning with
this nation's balance of payments
deficit.
In 1979, before the trade deficit
reached epidemic proportions, the
Department of Commerce estimated
that there was a $646 million balance
of trade deficit for the maritime
industry. (Note-for that one year.)
This figure included only the operators' fees. It did not include lost
taxes, missed business opportunities or jobs exported overseas.
It also did not include figures for
maritime-related industries such as
shipbuilding, insurance and steel.
Equally important, these U.S.
shipyards helped to keep an indus-

trial base workable and available for
national security. Take a look at
your own state and see the decline
of the nation's industrial base.
Companies which documented
their vessels under the American
registry built their vessels in American shipyards (until recently, this
was required by law). They bought
American parts, used American steel,
installed American computers and
staffed their offices with American
white-collar workers.
This has had a direct effect on the
economy. American vessels meant
Americanjobs. And these gainfullyemployed people paid taxes, purchased houses, bought cars. If you
add up all the figures, you're talking
about billions of dollars.

Last year the Seafarers Section of the International Transport
Workers Federation, which represents seafarers from almost every
maritime nation, passed a resolution that allows crewmembers to
decide if they will sail into a "war-like zone."
"A seaman shall have the right not to proceed to a war-like
operations area ... Where a seafarer declines to proceed, he shall
be repatriated to his port of engagement at shipowner's cost ...
without risk of losing his employment or suffering any other
detrimental effects.''
Can we count on others to crew our ships?

IX. THE DECLINE OF
THE AMERICANFLAG MERCHANT
MARINE: Part of a

Larger Problem.
I

n many ways, the decline of the
American-flag merchant marine is
part of a larger problem affecting
the American economy as a whole.
What shape is America in? Most
people, including many so-called experts, just don't know. They can't
make sense out of all the conflicting
statements coming out of Washington and Wall Street.
Administration officials point to
lowered inflation and unemployment rates as proof that America
has regained its economic vigor.
Other people express confidence in
our future because the stock market
has broken the 2,000 mark for the
first time in its history.
Yet these rosy statistics tell only
part of the story.
A growing number of people are
alarmed by the volatile nature of the
market. They notice disturbing sim-

ilarities between 1986 and 1929.
More important, this nation's trade
and budget deficits have reached
epidemic proportions. Millions of
good-paying manufacturingjobs have
been exported overseas. They've
been replaced with semi-skilled jobs
paying part-time wages. More than
half of the ''new jobs'' in the U.S.
in the past six years pay less than
$7,000 a year.
Some officials, like Treasury Secretary James Baker, believe that the
value of the dollar has to be reduced.
Other people are afraid that it will
fall too rapidly and will distort the
international marketplace.
What's the truth? Is America on
the ropes, or is it going for gold?
We in the maritime industry feel
that we are in a unique position to
judge today's events.

X. THE AMERICAN
MARITIME INDUSTRY
IN THE
INTERNATIONAL
MARKETPLACE:

There Is No Such
Thing as Free Trade.

T

he maritime industry has played
an important role in this country's political and economic development. For one thing, it serves as
this country's unofficial "Fourth Arm
of Defense.'' At the same time, it
is a vital link in this nation's vast
infrastructure of ports, highways and
bridges.
It is different from other American industries. By its very nature,
it has always had to compete headon in the international marketplace.
Until recently, trade played a relatively minor role in the American
economy. As late as 1960, less than
5 percent of this nation's GNP was
generated by foreign commerce.
Most American industries-maritime was an exception-did not
have to go out into the international
marketplace to compete. They could
rely on this nation's immense domestic market.
It was perhaps inevitable that
American policymakers would take
American prosperity for granted.

-

Other nations, like Japan, have
molded their international trade policies around the principle of nurturing and protecting their industries.
The truth of the matter is that the
international marketplace has never
practiced ''Free Trade.'' Trade barriers have always existed-Americans just didn't have to worry about
them, for theirs was a relatively selfcontained economy.
This, of course, is changing, and
it hurts. Many American industries
have found themselves in the same
position that maritime was forced
into after World War II.
In 1948, the maritime industry
was thrown to the wolves. The EUSC
Doctrine gave foreign-flag companies an insurmountable advantage.
The 1946 Ship Sales Act created foreign competition where none had
existed.
This indifference to long-term
economic trends is a pervasive theme
in recent American history. Henry
(Continued on Page 18.)
February 1987 I LOG / 17

�What If?

SEAFARING EMPLOYMENT ON UNITED STATES-FLAG SHIPS
1975-1980:
700 jobs lost

(Continued from Page 17.)

Kissinger said that this country is
at least 15 years behind Japan and
South Korea in fashioning a coherent policy on trade and economic
development.
Starting in the early 1970s, when
Japan, Soutb Korea and Taiwan
were busy fashioning long-term economic policies to promote their industrial sector, American leaders

.....

T

he American economy can be
turned around. But it will take
hard work, perseverence and a perceptible shift in this nation's priorities.
Fairness has to be restored in
dealing with our trading partners.
They cannot expect free access to
our markets if theirs remain closed.
The American economy can only
be revived on an industry-by-industry basis. For maritime, the key is
cargo.
This month the Maritime Trades

LIBERIA

Department released the broad outlines of a policy aimed at reviving
the American-flag merchant marine.
These are some of the issues that
were debated and adopted as statements of MTD policy:
• Endorsed legislation to establish a federal build and charter program to construct militarily useful
merchant vessels for charter or lease
to commercial operators.
• Backed a measure to require
that structures used in the offshore
production of oil and gas be built in

PANAMA

*
In 1936 Congress passed the
Merchant Marine Act "to further the development and maintenance of an adequate and we/1balanced American merchant
marine; to promote the commerce of the United States, to
aid in the national defense ... ''
Isn't it time the administration, with the encouragement of
Congress, implement the spirit
and the letter of this law before
it is too late?

-

20,100

were saying that a decline of this
nation's manufacturing base was inevitable and perhaps even desirable.
High technology and service jobs
would take care of our future.
To give an indication of how things
have turned out, IBM, this country's
largest high-tech firm, has to import
80 percent of the parts needed to
construct one personal computer.

XI. THIS COUNTRY'S
ECONOMIC
DECLINE MUST BE
REVERSED: So Must
the Decline of the
American-Flag
Merchant Marine.

* ...

Reagan Administration, 1981-1985:
6,800 jobs lost

Source: Department of Transportation: Maritime Administration .
• Estimate. Chart: MEBA-1 , PCD

the United States and that at least
half the materials used be of domestic origin.
• Supported measures to assure
a fair share of the carriage of all
auto imports to the United States
aboard U.S.-flag ships. Recently two
more nations-Brazil and Malaysia-have begun exporting autos,
bringing to 10 the number of countries selling their cars in the U.S.
market-and not one car comes in
on a U .S.-flag ship.
• Called for legislation to deal
with critical problems facing the
U.S. deep-sea fishing industry as a
result of the increasing importation
of foreign fish products, the predatory practices of other fishing nations, and the soaring cost of insurance for American fishing vessels.
• Urged the immediate and vigorous pursuit of bilateral and mul-

tilateral agreements with our trading
partners in order to restore the U.S.
to its influence in the world economy.
• Instead of lowering the standards of American workers to compete in a "free" market place, we
should continue to seek to raise the
standards of workers in those nations with which we trade. We do
not think the American people are
ready to lower their standards anymore to subsidize ''free'' trade.
• Strongly supported the development of a fair trade policy which
recognizes that the U.S. is not meant
to be the dumping ground for products built to satisfy some other nation's industrial strategy. The MTD
warned that if the U.S. does not act
quickly, our nation's industrial base,
job experience and military strength
will be dangerously eroded.

XII. IT CAN BE DONE!
But We Must Act and
We Must Act Now.
ND what will happen if we
continue to do nothing? More
of the same. Jobs will continue to
be exported overseas. Our industrial
base will wither away.
And our military capability? It's
a paradox. We are an island nation
without a merchant marine.

A

''Without adequate and reliable sealift, ''says Admiral. Thomas Hayward,
fo~r chkf of Naval. Operafions,

"none of our mi/ita,ry plans is executable."

Fifty years ago, America faced a
similar dilemma. Its merchant fleet
was almost non-existent. The economy was in a shambles. The international situation grew increasingly
grim.
Did we despair? Did we lie }o
ourselves and say that everything
was all right?
No. We looked the problem
straight in the eye.
"I present to the Congress," said
Franklin Delano Roosevelt in 1935,
"the question of whether the United
States shall have an adequate merchant marine."
The answer was the Merchant Marine Act of 1936.
It established a system of subsi-

BAHAMAS

The fear of having to count on unreliable foreign-flag ships has forced U.S. military
planners to boost their cargo capacity with ships such as the one above, on permanent
charter to the Navy. But these programs are no replacements for a healthy, private
merchant marine.

dies and promotional programs that
helped revitalize the American flag
merchant marine just in time for
World War IL
Our problems can be solved, but
it will take leadership, honesty and
cooperation. Government can make
a difference, but only if we use it
properly.

18 I LOG I February 1987

-

•

�-

USNS Asserdve: Welcome to the Real World
By Bob Borden, PAO, MSCPAC
Fully equipped with her new SURT ASS electronic gear and prepared to
join the fleet, the USNS Assertive (TAGOS 9) paid a brief port visit to
scenic Monterey, Calif. last month.
She was on her maiden voyage from
Oakland to her new home in Hawaii.
There was, however, no liberty for
the crew while the vessel wa anchored less than a mile from shore.
Instead, the ship hosted 26 students
and faculty members from the Naval
Postgraduate School in Monterey. They
toured the SURTASS Operations Center and other parts of the ship during
the three hours the Assertive was in
port.
One of the goals of the Naval Postgraduate School is to impress upon
students the distinction between what
is theoretically possible and what i

actually achievable. Adjunct professor
Calvin Dunlap, who coordinated the
Assertive tour, believes the close-up
look at one of the newest vessels in
the fleet achieved that goal.
''Some of the students are tudying
the principle behind the T-AGOS hip
operation , and thi wa an opportunity to see what the shipboard equipment is really like and to relate what
they're learning with the real thing,"
said Dunlap, a retired naval officer
who teache an operational oceanography cour e.
Students from the po tgraduate
chool have visited T-AGOS hips
before in Oakland during the in tallation phase of the Surveillance Towed
Array Sensor System (SURTASS), :mt
the January visit of the Assertive
marked the first time a T-AGOS sh'p
has dropped anchor in Monterey, home
of the Naval Po tgraduate School since

Capt. Phil Cramer of the USNS Assertive shows students from the Naval Postgraduate
School how things operate from the bridge.

MSCPAC to Improve Services
The MSCPAC Civilian Personnel Office (CPO) is reorganizing. This move
is designed to improve services to civilian marine personnel ashore on leave
and to those on assignment.
CPO's Al Quatsha explain that the reorganization should help the mariners
who are on leave to conduct their business at the headquarter building in a
more efficient manner, whether it be training, shipboard a signment or
disciplinary actions.
Under the Civilian Personnel Officer, P-2, who has now taken on an assistant
for Special Projects, P-2B, are four divi ions:
1. Personnel Management Systems Division, P-21, headed by Inez Daneen.
This division deals with the sophisticated computer sy tern in all its glory.
2. Personnal Operations Division, P-22, with Earl Bergman at the helm.
This division was formerly known as the Marine Placement and Receiving
Branch and wa headed by D. Dysthe. It ha combined marine crewing of
ships, shore staffing and wage and cla ification dutie .
3. Employee Relations and Services Divi ion, P-23, led by D. Dy the, will
continue to handle disciplinary matter , retirements and other ervices for
shoreside and marine employees, as well as safety, which has been added to
this division.
4. Employee Development Divi ion, P-24, continues under the direction of
R. Rosemeyer. This division handled all types of training for marine per onnel
as well as the damage control unit.

The USNS Assertive (T-AGOS 9) lies anchored in Monterey, Calif.

1951. The school graduate 800 students per year and offers a range of
curricular programs specifically tailored to impart the scientific, engineering, operational and administrative knowledge necessary to meet the
professional needs of the Navy.
Capt. Philip W. Cramer, Chief Mate
Robert Bacon and a few RCA technicians served as tour guides for the
students and faculty members during
the ship's brief stay in Monterey.
"I'll probably be doing this sort of
thing a lot more before I get off this
ship, so I might as well get started
right away," joked Bacon, who led a
small group down into the engineering
spaces, up through the galley and up
to the bridge of the 224-foot hip.
Though he had only been assigned to
the Assertive for Jes than a week,
Bacon knew his way around the hip.
He previously served one tour of duty
aboard the USNS Contender, the second of the 10 T-AGOS ships built to
date.

Professor Dunlap, who divide his
time between classroom instruction
and oceanographic research, said the
students and faculty told him the tour
was very worthwhile.
"The comments l've heard are very
encouraging,'' said Dunlap, who holds
graduate degrees from the Postgraduate School and Stanford University.
''The visit allowed our group to become more aware of the technology
aboard our ships and to get an insight
into a very successful program."
Frank Mullen, who assists Professor
Dunlap in environmental acoustical _,.
research, added: "The chance to visit
the ship was very helpful. It gives us
a chance to connect teaching with the
real world of operations."
Within a few hours after first dropping anchor in Monterey, the USNS
Assertive was underway again, prepared to put her hardware to the test
in the operational realities of the "real
world.''

NASSCO Wins Navy Contract
National Steel and Shipbuiiding Co.
(NASSCO) of San Diego, Calif. was
awarded a contract from the U.S.
Navy for construction of one AOE
class ship. The contract, which contain separately priced option to build
three additional ship , is valued at
$290.9 million. The options are scheduled to be exercised in 1989, 1990 and
199 I. The total value of the contract,
including the options, is approximately $1 billion.
During 1987 the program will employ 400 to 500 engineer , planners,
and procurement personnel, with the
production schedule to begin in I 988.

If all contract options are used, the
program will employ an average of
1,500 people from 1988 to 1994. Contruction schedule call for the first
ship to be delivered in 199 I and the
fourth ship to be delivered in 1994.
The AOE i a fast combat support
hip capable of fleet-speed. With a
cargo capacity of 150,000 barrel of
fuel and 1,800 ton of munitions, the
AOE will sail in upport of the fleet _..
and resupply Navy combat ships while
underway. The hip will be 753 feet
in length with a beam of 107 feet and
a draft of 37 feet in a fully-loaded
condition.

-

February 1987 I LOG I 19

�-

Eye

on
L.A.
(Photos by Dennis Lundy)
With the assistance of a docking tug, the Pacific Escort, the President Jefferson (APL) enters Los Angeles Harbor •

-

-

.-

Richmond Collins (left), relief chief cook, and Bradford Mack,
chief cook, aboard the Thompson Pass (lnterocean Management).

Aboard the Brooks Range (lnterocean Management), Wilmington Patrolman Jesse Solis (left) meets with part of
the ship's crew: G.T. Milabo, OS; J.K. Haines, AB; Michael and Susana Ortiz, OS; Todd Peden, AB; Sebastian
P. Perdon, pumpman; Leroy Temple, AB; Charlie Edwards, bosun, and Joe "Potatoes" Pitetta, steward/baker.

20 I LOG I February 1987

-

Payoff aboard the Stuyvesant brings together (I. to r.) AB/Deck Delegate Andy Anderson, Bosun Nick Nagy,
Pumpman Roland Gumanas, AB Gil A. Manipon, Wilmington Rep Trevor Robertson, Chief Steward Willie J.
Smith, Chief Cook Ernie Polk and GSU Wilburt Allen.

M. Abobaker (left), OS, and Marshall Novack, AB, greet each
other in a passageway of the Stuyvesant (Bay Tankers).

�1986 Income Tax Filing Assistance
Important
Reminders
Deduction for Charitable Contributions
Generally, for 1986, you may deduct
all of your qualified charitable contributions even if you do not itemize your
deductions .
Could You Pay Less Tax by Income
Averaging?
If there has been a large increase in
your income this year, you may be able
to pay less tax by using the income
averaging method to figure your tax.
Get Schedule G (Form 1040) to see if
you qualify.

Mailing Your Return
If you received an envelope with your
forms booklet, please use it. If you

didn't receive an envelope, or you moved
during the year, see Where To File.
Envelopes with insufficient postage will
be returned by the po t office.
Who Should File
Even if you do not have to file , you
should file to get a refund if Federal
income tax was withheld from any payments to you or if you can take the
earned income credit. If you file for
either of these reason only , you may
be able to use Form 1040A. If you file
only to get a refund of tax withheld ,
you may be able to use Form 1040EZ.
When To File
You should file as soon as you can after
January 1, but not later than April 15 ,
1987.
If you file late , you may have to pay
penalties and interest.
If you know that you cannot file by
the due date , you should ask for an
extension using Form 4868, Application
for Automatic Extension of Time To
File U.S. Individual Income Tax Return.
Note: Form 4868 does not extend the
time to pay your income tax. See the
insturctions for Form 4868.
If you are living or traveling outside
the United States and Puerto Rico on
April 15, you can get an automatic 2-

month extension of time to file. Just
attach a statement to your return explaining the details.
1986~

You MAY Be Able to Use
Form 1040EZ if:
• You were single and claim only your
own personal exemption.
• You had only wages, alaries , and
tips, and not more than $400 of interest inco
• Your taxa
income is less than
$50,000.
• You do not itemize deductions or
claim any adjustments to income or
tax credits.
You can use Form 1040EZ to deduct
certain cash charitable contribution
You MAY Be Able To Use Form
1040A if:
• You had income only from wages,
salaries, tips, unemployment compensation, interest, or dividends.
· • Your taxable income is less than
$50,000.
• You do not itemize deductions.
You can al o u e Form 1040A to
claim the deduction for a married couple
when both work , the deduction for
certain contributions to an Individual
Retirement Arrangement (IRA) , the
credit for child and dependent care
expenses, and the deduction for charitable contribution .

-

I to e
~aseattach

Copy 8 of your

Forms W-2. W-2G.
¥ld W·2P hefe
If you do not have
aW-2 . see

page4 of

12

u

1nstruct1ons

14

u

Pie•~

attach check
or money
order here

You MUST Use Form 1040 if:
• Your taxable income is $50,000 or
more.
• You itemize deductions.
• Your spouse files a separate return
and itemizes deductions. Exception:
You may still use Form 1040A if you
have a child and can meet the tests
under Married Persons Who Live
Apart.
• You can be claimed as a dependent
on your parents' return AND you had
interest, dividend , or other unearned income of $1 ,080 or more.
• You are a qualifying widow(er) with
a dependent child.
• You were married at the end of 1986
to a nonresident alien who had U.S.
source income and who has not elected
to be treated as a re ident alien .
Exception: You may be able to use
Form 1040A if you meet the tests
under Married Persons Who Live
Apart.

27

21

• You received, as a nominee, interest
or dividends that actually belong to
another person.
• You received or paid accrued interest
on securities transferred between interest payment dates.
• You received any nontaxable dividends or capital gain di tribution .
• You are required to fill in Part III of
Schedule B for foreign accounts and
foreign trusts.
• You had any of the kinds of income
shown on Form 1040, line l 0 through
19, 2lb , and 22 , such as taxable social
security or railroad retirement benefits.
Where To File
If an addressed envelope came with

Who Must File (Caution: Also see Other Filing Requirements below.)
You must file a tax return ifyour marital status at the end of 1986
was:
Single (including divorced and legally
separated)
Married with a dependent child (or a
child whom you cannot claim as a
dependent because of the rules for
Children of Divorced or Separated
Parents) and living apart from your
spouse during the last 6 months of 1986

and your filing status is:
Single or Head of hou ehold

Head of household

Widowed in 1984 or 1985 and not
remarried in 1986
Widowed before 1984 and not
remarried in 1986

and at the end of 1986
you were:
under 65
65 or over

and your gross
income was at least:
$3 ,560
$4,640

under 65
65 or over

$3 ,560
$4,640

Married, joint return

under 65 (both spouses)
65 or over (one spouse)
65 or over (both spouses)

$5,830
$6,910
$7,990

Married , separate return

any age

$1,080

Married , joint return or
separate return

any age

$1,080

Single or Head of household

under 65
65 or over

$3,560
$4,640

Qualifying widow(er) with
dependent child

under 65
65 or over

$4,750
$5,830

Single or Head of household

under 65
65 or over

$3,560
$4,640

Married and living with your spouse at end
of 1986 (or on the date your spouse died)
Married, not living with your spouse at
end of 1986 (or on the date your spouse
died)

19

Which Form To File

your return, please use it. If you do not
have one, or if you moved during the
year, mail your return to the Internal
Revenue Service Center for the place
where you live. No treet address is
needed.
General Information

Should You Make Estimated Tax
Payments for 1987?

-

In general , you do not have to make
estimated tax payments if you expect
that your 1987 Form 1040 will show a
tax refund, or a tax balance due IRS of
Jess than $500. If your total estimated
tax (including any alternative minimum
tax) is $500 or more, please get Form
1040-ES. It contains a worksheet that
you can use to see if you have to make
estimated tax payment .

Sign Your Return
Form 1040 is not considered a return
unle s you sign it. Your spouse must
also sign if it is a joint return. Be sure
to date your return and show your
occupation in the space provided. If
you are filing a joint return with your
deceased spouse, see Death of Taxpayer.
Did You Have Someone Else Prepare
Your Return? If you fill in your own
return, the Paid Preparer's space should
remain blank. Someone who prepares
your return but does not charge you,
should not sign.
Generally, anyone who is paid to prepare your tax return must sign your
return and fill in the other blanks in the
Paid Preparer's Use Only area of your
return.

....

The preparer required to sign your
return MUST:
• Sign it, by hand, in the space provided for the preparer's signature.
(Signature stamps or labels are not
acceptable.)

(Continued on Page 22.)
February 1987 I LOG I 21

-

�1986 Income Tax Filing Assistance
(Continued from Page 21.)
• Give you a copy of your return in
addition to the copy to be filed with
IRS.

Penalties and Interest
Interest
We will charge you interest on taxes
not paid by their due dat even if an
extension of time to file is granted. We
will also charge you interest on penalties imposed for failure to file, gross
valuation overstatements, and substantial understatements of tax. Interest is
charged on the penalty as of the due
date of the return (including extensions)
to the date of payment.
Late Filing of Return

-

You can avoid penalties for late filing
by sending in your return by the due
date. The law provides a penalty of 5%
of the tax due for each month, or part
of a month, the return is late (maximum
25%) unless you can show reasonable
cause for the delay. If you file a return
late, attach a full explanation to your
return. If your return is more than 60
days late, the penalty will not be less
than $100 or 100% of the balance of tax
due on your return, whichever is less.
Late Payment of Tax

Generally, the penalty for not paying
tax when due is V2 of 1% of the unpaid
amount for each month or part of a
month it remains unpaid. The maximum
penalty is 25%. The penalty applies to
any unpaid tax shown on the return. It
also applies to any additional tax shown
on a bill that is not paid within 10 days
after the date of the bill. This penalty
is in addition to interest charges on late
payments.
Note: If you include interest or either
of these penalties with your payment,
identify and enter these amounts in the
bottom margin of Form 1040, page 2.
Do not include the interest or penalty
amounts in Amount You Owe on line 67.

-

Penalty for Frivolous Return
In addition to any other penalties, the
law imposes a penalty of $500 for filing
a frivolous return. A frivolous return is
one which does not contain information
needed to figure the correct tax or
shows a substantially incorrect tax, because you take a frivolous position or
desire to delay or interfere with the tax
laws. This includes any alteration or
striking out of the preprinted language
above the space provided for your signature.
Other Penalties
There are also other penalties that can
be imposed for negligence, substantial
understatement of tax, and fraud. Get
Publication 17 for details on some of
the e penalties.

Tax Law Changes Effective for
1987
The following information has no effect
on your 1986 tax return. It is provided
to give you enough time to comply with
three of the many new changes included
in the recently enacted Tax Reform Act
of 1986.
Social Security Numbers for
Dependents
Any person age 5 or over whom you
claim as a dependent on your tax return
next year must have a social security
number, and that number must be shown
on your 1987 return. If your dependent
does not already have a social security
number, the Social Security Administration will let yo now how to apply
for one.
Form W-4 Filing Requirement
You must file a new 1987 Form W-4,
Employee' Withholding Allowance
Certificate, with your employer before
October 1, 1987. Otherwise, Federal
income taxes will be withheld from your
wages as if you claimed only one withholding allowance (two withholding al-

them, until the statute of limitations
runs out for that return. Usually this is
3 years from the date the return was
due or filed, or 2 years from the date
the tax was paid, whichever is later.
Also keep copies of your filed tax returns as part of your records. You
should keep some records longer. For
example, keep property records (including those on your own home) as
long as they are needed to figure the
basis of the original or replacement
property. For more details, get Publication 552.

Corresponding With IRS
Be sure to include your social security
number in any correspondence with
IRS.
How Long Should Records Be Kept?
Keep records of income, deductions,
and credits shown on your return, as
well as any worksheets used to figure

22 I LOG I February 1987

-

Estimated Tax Payments
Generally, for 1987 you should prepay,
through withholding or estimated tax
payments, at least 90% (previously 80%)
of your 1987 tax or 100% of your 1986
tax, whichever is less. Otherwise, you
may have to pay a penalty. Form 1040ES, Estimated Tax for Individuals, is
used to pay estimated tax. You can get
Form 1040-ES from IRS.
If you want more information about
these and other tax law changes effective for 1987, get Publication 553, Highlights of 1986 Tax Changes.

did not remarry in 1986, you can file a
joint return. You can also file a joint
return if your spouse died in 1987 before
filing a 1986 return. A joint return should
show your spouse's 1986 income before
death and your income for all of 1986.
Also write ''Filing as surviving spouse''
in the area where you sign the return.
If someone else is the personal representative, he or she must also sign.
If you are claiming a refund as a
surviving spouse filing a joint return
with the deceased and you follow the
above instructions, no other form is
needed to have the refund issued to
you.

Requesting a Copy of Your Tax Return
If you need a copy of your tax return
or tax account information, use Form
4506, Request for Copy of Tax Form
or Tax Account Information. Generally, there is a charge for these requests;
see Form 4506.

Amended Return
If you file your income tax return and
later become aware of any changes you
must make to income, deductions, or
credits, file Form 1040X, Amended U.S.
Individual Income Tax Return, to change
the Form 1040, 1040A, or 1040EZ you
already filed.

Note: If your Federal return is changed
for any reason, it may affect your state
income tax liability. This would include
changes made as a result of an examination of your return by the IRS. Contact your state tax agency for more
information.

Address Change
If you move after you file your return
and you are expecting a refund, you
should notify the post office serving
your old address. Also notify the IRS
Service Center where you filed your
return of your address change. This will
help to forward your check to your new
address as soon as possible.

lowances if your most recent W-4 form
shows you are married). However, because of the numerous tax law changes
effective for 1987, you may want to file
the 1987 Form W-4 with your employer
early in 1987 to make sure you have
the right amount of income tax withheld
from your wages. If you do this, you
will meet the requirement for filing
before October l, 1987. You can get
the new 1987 Form W-4 from your
employer.

Death of Taxpayer
If the taxpayer died before filing a return

for 1986, the taxpayer's spouse or personal representative must file and sign
a return for the person who died if the
deceased was required to file a return.
A personal representative can be an
executor, administrator, or anyone who
is in charge of the taxpayer's property.
The person who files the return should
write "deceased" after the deceased's
name and show the date of death in the
name and address space at the top of
the return. Also write "DECEASED"
across the top of the tax return.
If the taxpayer did not have to file a
return but had tax withheld, a return
must be filed to get a refund.
If your spouse died in 1986 and you

Social Security Number. If you are married, give social security numbers for
both you and your spouse whether you
file joint or separate returns.
If your spouse is a nonresident alien,
has no income, does not have a social
security number, and you file a separate
return, enter "NRA" in the block for
your spouse's social security number.
If you and your spouse file a joint return,
your spouse must get a social security
number.
If you don't have a social security
number, please get Form SS-5 from a
Social Security Administration (SSA)
office. File it with your local SSA office
early enough to get your number before
April 15. If you do not get the number
by then, file your return and enter
''Applied for'' in the block for your
social security number.

If you check Yes, it will not change
the tax or refund shown on your return.
Do not claim this amount as a credit
for political contributions on line 43.

Rounding Off to Whole Dollars
You may round off cents to the nearest
whole dollar on your return and schedules. But, if you do round off, do so
for all amounts. You can drop amounts
under 50 cents. Increase amounts from
50 to 99 cents to the next dollar. For
example, $1.39 becomes $1 and $2.50
becomes $3.
Filing Status
Lines 1 through 5
Single

Consider yourself single if on December
31 you were unmarried or separated
from your spouse either by divorce or
separate maintenance decree and you
do not qualify for another filing status.
State law governs whether you are
married, divorced, or legally separated.
If you were married on December 31,
consider yourself married for the whole
year. If you meet the tests explained
on this page for Married Persons Who
Live Apart, you may consider yourself
single for the whole year and file as
head of household.
If your spouse died in 1986, consider
yourself married to that spouse for the
whole year, unless you remarried before the end of 1986.
Married
Joint or Separate Returns?

Joint Returns. Most married couples
will pay less tax if they file a joint
return. You must report all income,
exemptions, deductions, and credits for
you and your spouse. Both of you must
sign the return, even if only one of you
had income.
You and your spouse can file a joint
return even if you did not live together
for the whole year. Both of you are
responsible for any tax due on a joint
return, so if one of you does not pay,
the other may have to.
Note: If you file ajoint return, you may
not, after the due date of the return,
choose to file separate returns for that
year.
If your spouse died in 1986, you can
file ajoint return for 1986. You can also
file a joint return if your spouse died in
1987 before filing a 1986 return. For
details on how to file the joint return,
see Death of Taxpayer.

Tax Tip: If you decide not to file a joint
return and plan to file a separate return,
see if you can lower your tax by meeting
the tests described on this page under
Married Persons Who Live Apart.

Separate Returns

Presidential Election
Campaign Fund

You can file separate returns if both
you and your spouse had income, or if
only one of you had income.
If you file a separate return, you each
report only your own income, exemptions, deductions, and credits, and you
are responsible only for the tax due on
your own return.
Special rules apply, however, for taxpayers who live in commuity property
states. For details, get Publication 555.
In most instances if you file a separate
return, you will pay more Federal tax
because the tax rate is higher for married persons filing separately. The following also apply:

Congress established this fund to support public financing of Presidential
election campaigns.
You may have $1 go to the fund by
checking the Yes box. On a joint return,
each of you may choose to have $1 go
to this fund, or each may choose not
to. One may choose to have $1 go to
this fund and the other may choose not
to.

• You cannot take the deduction for a
married couple when both work.
• You cannot take the credit for child
and dependent care expenses in most
cases.
• You cannot take the earned income
credit.
• If you lived with your spouse at any
time in 1986-a. You will have to include in income

Name Change
If you have changed your name because
of marriage, divorce, etc., make sure
you immediately notify the Social Security Administration (SSA) so the name
on your tax return is the same as the
name SSA has on its records. This may
prevent delays in issuing your refund.

�more of any unemployment compensation you received in 1986.
b. You cannot take the credit for the
elderly or for the permanently and totally disabled.
c. You may have to includ in income
up to one-half of any social security
benefits (including railroad retirement
benefits treated as social security) you
received in 1986.
• You must itemize your deductions if
your spouse itemizes, even if it is not
to your tax benefit to do so.
If you file a eparate return , enter
your spouse' s full name in the space
provided on line 3 and your spouse's
social security number in the block
provided for that number.
If your spouse does not file, check
the boxes on line 6b that apply if you
can claim the exemptions for your
spouse.
Married Persons Who Live Apart
Some married persons who have a child
and who do not live with their spouse
may file as head of household and use
tax rates that are lower than the rates
for single or for married filing a separate
return. This also means that if your
spouse itemizes deductions, you do not
have to. You may also be able to claim
the earned income credit.
You should check the box on line 4
for Head of household if you meet ALL
4 of the following tests.
1. You file a separate return from
your spouse.
2. You paid more than half the cost
to keep up your home in 1986.
3. Your spouse did not live with you
at any time during the last 6 months of
1986.
4. For over 6 months of 1986, your
home was the principal home of your
child or stepchild whoma. you can claim a a dependent, OR
b. the child's other parent claims as
a dependent for Children of Divorced
or Separated Parents. (Enter this child's
name in the space provided on line 4.)
Head of Household

Tax Tip: The tax rates for a person who
can meet the tests for head ofhousehold
are lower than the rates for single or
for married filing a separate return.
You may use this filing status ONLY
IF on December 31, 1986, you were
unmarried (including certain married
persons who live apart, as discussed
above) or legally separated and meet
test 1 or 2 below.
1. You paid more than half the cost of
keeping up a home, which was the
principal home of your father or mother
whom you can claim as a dependent.
OR
2. You paid more than half the cost of
keeping up the home in which you lived
and in which one of the following also
lived for more than 6 months of the
year (except for temporary absences,
such as for vacation or school):
a. Your unmarried child, grandchild,
adopted child, or stepchild. This child
does not have to be your dependent.
However, your foster child must be
your dependent.

Note: If this child is not your dependent,
you must enter the child's name in the
space provided on line 4.
b. Your married child , grandchild ,
adopted child, or stepchild. This child
must be your dependent. But if your
married child's other parent claims him
or her as a dependent for Children of
Divorced or Separated Parents, this child
does not have to be your dependent.
(If your child is not your dependent
because of these rules , you must enter
the child's name in the space provided
on line 4.)
c. Any other relative listed below
whom you can claim as a dependent.
Parent
Grandparent
Brother
Sister
Stepbrother
Stepsister

Sister-in-law
Son-in-law
Daughter-in-law, or
if related by blood :
Uncle
Aunt

Stepmother
Stepfather
Mother-in-law
Father-in-law
Brother-in-law

Nephew
Niece

Note: See instructions for lines 6c through
6e below for the definition ofdependent.
Exemptions
Line 6a

For Yourself
You can always take one exemption for
yourself. Take two exemptions if you
were · d, or 65 or over. Take three
exem ons if you were blind and 65 or
over. Be sure to check all the boxes on
line 6a for the exemptions you can take
for yourself.
You can take the extra exemption
for age 65 or over and blindness only
for yourself and your spouse. You cannot take them for dependents.
Line 6B

• your child was under 19 at the end
of 1986, or
• your child was enrolled as a full-time
student at a school during any 5
months of 1986, or
• your child took a full-time, on-farm
training course during any 5 months
of 1986. (The course had to be given
by a school or a state, county, or
local government agency.)
The school must have a regular teaching staff, a regular course of study, and
a regularly enrolled body of students in
attendance.

A school includes:
• elementary, junior, and senior high
schools;
• colleges and universities; and
• technical trade, and mechanical
schools.
However, school does not include
on-the-job training courses or correspondence schools.

For Your Spouse
You can take exemption for your spouse
if you file a joint return . If you file a
separate return , you can take your
spouse's exemptions only if your spouse
is not filing a return , had no income,
and was not the dependent of someone
else.
Lines 6c through 6e
Children and Other Dependents

Line 6c. Enter the first names of your
dependent children who lived with you
(except for temporary absences, such
as for vacation or school). Fill in the
total number in the box to the right of
the arrow.
Line 6d. Enter the first names of your
dependent children who did not live
with you most of the year_ Fill in the
total number in the box on the right. If
you are claiming a child for Children of
Divorced or Separated Parents, you must
either:
• attach Form 8332, Release of Claim
to Exemption for Child of Divorced
or Separated Parents, or similar
statement, OR
• check the box for pre-1985 agreements.
Line 6e. Enter the full names and other
information for your other dependents.
Fill in the total number in the box to
the right of the arrow. You can take an
exemption for each person who is your
dependent.

2. Support
In general , you must have given over
half of the dependent's support in 1986.
If you file a joint return, the upport
can be from you or your spouse. Even
if you did not give over half of the
dependent's support, you will be treated
as having given over half of the support
if you meet the tests for Children of
Divorced or Separated Parents or Dependent Supported by Two or More
Taxpayers.
In figuring total support, you must
include money the dependent used for
his or her own support, even if thi
money was not taxable (for example ,
gifts, savings, welfare benefits). If your
child was a student, do not include
amounts he or she received as scholarships.
Support includes items such as food,
a place to live, clothes, medical and
dental care, recreation, and education.
In figuring support, use the actual cost
of these items. However, the cost of a
place to live is figured at its fair rental
value.
Do not include in support items such
as income and social security taxes,
premiums for life insurance, or funeral
expenses.
If you care for a foster child, see
Publication 501 for special rules that
apply.

Birth or Death of Dependent

Examples of Income You Do Not Report

You can take an exemption for a dependent who was born or who died
during 1986 if he or she met the tests
for a dependent while alive. Thi means
that a baby who lived only a few minutes
can be claimed as a dependent.
Each person you claim a a dependent has to meet ALL 5 of these tests:
1. income;
2. support;
3. married dependent;
4. citizenship or residence; and
5. relationship.
These test are explained below.

(Do not include these amounts when
you decide if you must file a return.)

In general, the person must have received less than $1,080 of gross income.
Gross income does not include nontaxable income, such as welfare benefits
or nontaxable social security benefits.
Income received by a permanently
and totally disabled per on for services
performed at a sheltered workshop
school is generally not included in gross
income for purposes of the income test.
Get Publication 501 for details.

Special Rules for Your Dependent
Child
Even if your child had income of $1,080
or more, you can claim your child as a
dependent if tests 2, 3, and 4 below are
met, and:

The following kinds of income should
be reported on Form 1040, or related
forms and schedules, in addition to the
types of income listed on Form 1040,
lines 7 through 2lb. You may need
some of the forms and schedules mentioned below.
Original Issue Discount (Schedule B).
Distributions from SEPs and DECs.
Amounts received in place of wages,
from accident and health plans (including sick pay and disability pensions) if your employer paid for the
policy.
Bartering income (fair market value of
goods or services you received in
return for your services).
Business expen e reimbursements you
received that are more than you spent
for these expen es.
Tier 2 and supplemental annuities under
the Railroad Retirement Act.
Life insurance proceeds from a policy
you cashed in if the proceeds are
more than the premium you paid.
Your share of profits from S corporations (Schedule E).
Endowments.
Lump-sum distributions (Form 4972 or
Form 5544).
Gains from the sale or exchange (including barter) of real estate, securities, coins, gold, silver, gems, or
other property (Schedule D or Form
4797).
Gains from the sale of your personal
residence (Schedule D and Form
2119).
Accumulation distributions from trusts
(Form 4970).
Prizes and awards (contests , raffles,
lottery, and gambling winnings).
Earned income from source outside
the United States (Form 2555).
Director's fees.
Fees received as an executor or administrator of an estate.
Embezzled or other illegal income.

6&amp;

Line 7

Wages, Salaries, Tips, Etc.
Show the total of all wages, salaries,
fees, commissions, tips, bonuses, supplemental unemployment benefits, and
other amounts you were paid before
taxes, insurance, etc., were taken out.
For information on allocated tips, get
Publication 531, Reporting Income From
Tips.
Include in this total:

Income

1. Income

Examples of Income You Must Report

Welfare benefits.
Disability retirement payments (and
other benefit ) paid by the Veterans '
Administration.
Workers' compensation benefit , in urance damages, etc., for injury or
sickness.
Child support.
Gifts, money, or other property you
inherited or that was willed to you.
Dividends on veterans' life insurance.
Life insurance proceeds received because of a person's death.
Interest on certain state and municipal
bonds.
Amounts you received from in urance
because you lost the use of your home
due to fire or other casualty to the
extent the amounts were more than
the cost of your normal expenses
while living in your home. (You must
report as income reimbursements for
normal living expenses.)
Amounts an employer contributed on
your behalf and benefits provided to
you as an employee or the spouse or
dependent of an employee, under a
qualified group legal services plan.
Cancellation of certain student loans
where the student, under the terms
of the loan, performs certain professional services for any of a broad
class of employers.

• The amount that should be shown in
Box 10 on Form W-2. Report all
wages, salaries, and tips you received, even if you do not have a
Form W-2.
• Tips received that you did not report
to your employer. (Show any social
security tax due on these tips on line
53- ee the instructions on page 15.)

Note: Except for those disability pensions mentioned above, pensions shown
on Form W-2P are reported on line 16
or line 17a of Form 1040.
• Payments by insurance companies,
etc., not included on Form W-2. If
you receive sick pay or a disability
payment from anyone other than your
employer, and it is not included in
the wages shown on Form W-2, include it on line 7. Attach a statement
showing the name and address of the
payer and amount of sick pay or
disability income.
• Fair market value of meals and living
quarters if given by your employer
as a matter of your choice and not
for your employer's convenience.
Don't report the value of meals given
you at work if they were provided
for your employer's convenience. Also
do not report the value of living _
quarters you had to accept on your
employer's business premises as a
condition of employment.
• Strike and lockout benefits paid by a
union from union dues. Include cash
and the fair market value of goods

(Continued on Page 24.) February 1987 I LOG I 23

-

�'I

CH)

'

•

1986 Tax Tips
(Continued from Page 23.)
received. Don't report be1 efits that
were gifts.
• Any amount your employer paid for
your moving expenses (including the
value of services furnished in kind)
that is not included in Box 10 on
Form W-2.
Line 8
Interest Income
Enter your TOT AL taxable interest income. If the total interest is more than
$400, first fill in Schedule B.
Report any interest you received or
that was credited to your account so
you could withdraw it. (It does not have
to be entered in your passbook.) Interest that was credited in 1986 on deposits
that you could not withdraw because
of the bankruptcy or insolvency of the
financial institution may not have to be
included in your 1986 income. For details, get Publication 550, Investment
Income and Expenses.
Generally, the payer will send you a
"""' Form 1099-INT or, if applicable, a Form
1099-0ID for this interest.
If you received, as a nominee, interest that actually belongs to someone
else, see Schedule B instructions.
Caution: Be sure to give each payer of
interest income your correct social security number. Otherwise, the payer
may have to withhold 20% of the interest. You may also be subject to penalties.
For more details, get Publication 550.
Examples of Interest Income You MUST
Report
Report interest from:
• Accounts (including certificates of
deposit and money market accounts)
with banks, credit unions, and savings and loan associations.
• Building and loan accounts.
• Notes, loans, and mortgages. Special
rules apply to loans with below-_market interest rates. Get Publication
525.
• Tax refunds (report only the interest
on them as interest income).
• Bonds and debentures. Also arbitrage bonds issued by state and local
governments after October 9, 1969.
(Do not report interest on other state
and local bonds and securities.) Also
report as interest any gain on the
disposition of certain market discount bonds issued to you after July
18 , 1984, to the extent of the accrued
market discount.
• U.S. Treasury bills, notes , and bonds.
• U.S. Savings Bonds. The interest is
the yearly increase in the value of
the bond. Interest on Series E or EE
bonds can be reported using method
a orb below:
a. Report the total interest when you
cash the bonds , or when they reach
final maturity and no longer earn interest; OR
b. Each year report on your return
the yearly increase of the bonds' value.
If you change to method b, report
the entire increase in all your bonds
from the date they were issued. Each
year after report only the yearly increase. Once you have used method b
to report your interest, you must continue to do so for all your U.S. Savings
Bonds.

-

Line 9a
Dividends
Dividends are distributions of money ,
stock, or other property that corporations pay to stockholders. They also
include dividends you receive through
a partnership, an S corporation, or an
estate or trust. Payers include nominees
or other agents. Generally, the payer
will send you a Form 1099-DIV for these
dividends.
If the total dividends, including capital gain and nontaxable distributions,
are more than $400, first fill in Schedule
B. If you received $400 or less in
dividends, include only the ordinary
dividends on line 9a.

24 I LOG I February 1987

Dividends Include:
• Ordinary dividends. These are paid
out of earnings and profits and are
ordinary income. Assume that any
dividend you receive is an ordinary
dividend unless the paying corporation tells you otherwise.
Do Not Report as Dividends
• Mutual insurance company dividends
t t reduced the premiums you paid.
•
ounts paid on deposits or accounts from which you could withdraw your money such as mutual
savings banks , cooperative banks,
and credit unions. Remember to report these amounts as interest on line
8.
Line 9b
Dividend Exclusion
You can exclude (subtract) up to $100
of qualifying dividend income. If you
and your spouse file a joint return, you
can subtract up to $200, regardless of
which spouse received the dividends.
Dividends must be from a domestic
corporation to qualify for the exclusion.
Dividends from mutual funds (other
than money market funds) generally
qualify for the exclusion. The corporation will tell you how much of the
dividend qualifies.
The following taxable dividends do
not qualify for the exclusion.
• Dividends from money market funds
unless the corporation has told you
how much of the dividends qualify.
• Dividends from foreign corporations,
including controlled foreign corporations.
• Dividends from exempt organizations (charitable , fraternal, etc.) and
exempt farmer ' cooperative organizations.
• Dividends paid on stock held by employee stock ownership plans.

Line 10
Taxable Refunds of State
and Local Income Taxes
If you received a refund (or credit or
off et) of state or local income taxes in
1986 that you paid and deducted before
1986, you may have to report all or part
of this amount as income if your itemized deduction for state and local income taxes in the year you paid the
taxes resulted in a tax benefit. You may
receive Form 1099-G, Statement for
Recipients of Certain Government Payments , or similar statement, showing
the refund.
Any part of a refund of state or local
income taxes paid before 1986 that you
were entitled to receive in 1986 but
chose to apply to your 1986 estimated
state income tax is considered to have
been received in 1986.
Do not report the refund as income
if it was for a tax you paid in a year for
which you did not itemize deduction
on Schedule A (Form 1040), or it was
for a year in which you filed Form
1040A or Form 1040EZ.
Line 11
Alimony Received
Enter amounts you received as alimony
or separate maintenance. You must let
the person who made the payments
know your social security number. If
you do not provide this information to
the payer, you may have to pay a $50
penalty. For more details, get Publication 504, Tax Information for Divorced
or Separated Individuals.
If you received payments under a
divorce or separation instrument executed after 1984, see the instructions
for line 29 for information on the rules
that apply in determining whether these
payments qualify as alimony.

Line 16
Fully Taxable Pensions, IRA
Distributions, and Annuities
Use this line to report fully taxable
pension and annuity income and regular
individual retirement arrangement (IRA)
distributions you receive. In general,
you should receive a Form W-2P showing the amount of your pension or
annuity. Also see Lump-Sum Distributions.
Your pension or annuity payments
are fully taxable if:
• you did not contribute to the cost of
your pension or annuity, or
• you got back tax-free your entire cost
before 1986.
Fully taxable pensions and annuities
also include military retirement pay
shown on Form W-2P and distributions
from an IRA (including premature distributions , but not rollovers).
Lines 20a and 20b
Unemployment Compensation
Unemployment compensation (insurance) you receive may be taxable under
certain conditions.
By February 2, 1987, you should
receive a Form 1099-G showing the total
unemployment compensation paid to
you during 1986.
Lines 21a and 21b
Social Security Benefits (and
Railroad Retirement Benefits
Treated as Social Security)
Social security benefits you receive may
be taxable in some instances. Social
security benefits include any monthly
benefit under title II of the Social Security Act or the part of a tier 1 railroad
retirement benefit treated as a social
security benefit. Social security benefits
do not include any Supplemental Security Income (SSI) payments.
By February 2, 1987, you should
receive a Form SSA-1099 showing the
total social security benefits paid to you
in 1986, and the amount of any social
security benefits you repaid in 1986. If
you received railroad retirement benefits treated as social security , you should
receive Form RRB-1099. For more information, get Publication 915, Social
Security Benefits and Equivalent Railroad Retirement Benefits.
Line 22
Other Income
Use line 22 to report any income you
can't find a place for on your return or
other schedules. List the type and
amount of income. For more information, see Miscellaneous Taxable Income
in Publication 525, Taxable and Nontaxable Income.
Caution: Do not report any income from
self-employment on line 22. If you do
have any income from self-employment, you must use Schedule C or
Schedule F. Amounts your employer
paid you for business expenses that are
more than you spent for the actual
business expenses should be added to
the wages shown on line 7 unless they
were already included on your Form
W-2.

Examples of income to be reported
on line 22 are:
• Prizes , awards , and gambling winnings. Proceeds from lotteries, raffles, etc. , are gambling winnings. You
must report the full amount of your
winnings on this line. You cannot
offset losses against winnings and
report the difference.
If you had any gambling losses , you
may take them as an itemized deduction
on Schedule A. However, you cannot
deduct more losses than the winnings
you report.
• Repayment of medical expenses or
other items such as real estate taxes
that you deducted in an earlier year
if they reduced your tax. See Publication 525 for information on how to
figure the amount to include in income.
• Amounts you recovered on bad debts
that you deducted in an earlier year.
• Fees received for jury duty and precinct election board duty.

Net Operating Loss. If you had a net
operating loss in an earlier year to carry
forward to 1986, enter it as a minus
figure on line 22. Attach a statement
showing how you figured the amount.
Get Publication 536, Net Operating
Losses and the At-Risk Limits, for more
details.
Adjustments to Income
Line 26
Individual Retirement
A"angement (IRA) Deduction
You can deduct on line 26 contributions
made to your IRA (including those
made under a Simplified Employee Pension (SEP) plan or to a plan that accepts
deductible employee contributions
(DECs)). Schedule C or F filers with a
SEP and partners with a SEP take the
deduction on line 27.
You should receive, by June 1, 1987,
a statement showing contributions made
to your IRA for 1986. Before you figure
your IRA deduction, please note the
following:
• If you made contributions to your
IRA in 1986 that you deducted on
your 1985 Federal income tax return,
do not include those contributions on
your 1986 tax return.
• If you made contributions to your
IRA in 1987 (by April 15 , 1987) for
1986, be sure to include these contributions when you figure your IRA
deduction for 1986.
• If your IRA deduction on line 26 is
less than your IRA contributions and
you do not withdraw this excess
contribution before your return is
due, file Form 5329 to pay tax on the
excess contribution.
• If you were married and contributions were made to an IRA for your
nonworking spouse for 1986, you must
file a joint return for 1986 to deduct
these contributions. A nonworking
spouse is one who had no wages or
other earned income in 1986 or one
who, in 1986, chooses to be treated
as having no earned income for purposes of the IRA deduction. For
example, if one spou e earned only
$100, a combined total ofup to $2,250
may be contributed to their IRAs.
• If you were married and you and
your spouse worked and you both
have IRAs, figure each spouse's deduction separately. Then combine
the two deductions and enter the total
of the two amounts on line 26.
• Do not include rollover contributions
in figuring your deduction. See line
17 instructions for more details on
rollover contributions.
• Do not include trustee's fees that
were billed separately and paid by
you for your IRA. These fees can be
deducted only as an itemized deduction on Schedule A.
Line 29
Alimony Paid
You can deduct periodic payments of
alimony or separate maintenance made
under a court decree. You can also
deduct payments made under a written
separation agreement or a decree for
support. Don't deduct lump-sum cash
or property settlements , voluntary payments not made under a court order or
a written separation agreement, or
amounts specified as child support.
Line 30
Deduction for a Married Couple
When Both Work
You can claim a deduction if:
• you are married filing a joint return ,
• both you and your spouse have qualified earned income.
Tax Computation

Line 34a
You will fall into one of the three classes
below:
• You MUST itemize deductions, or
• You choose to itemize , or
• You do not itemize.
The three classes are described below.

�ou t
You mu

T Itemize Deductions
t

itemize deduction if:

of-pocket expenses you paid to do volunteer work for a qualified organization.
For more detail on what qualifies as
a charitable contribution and the limits
that apply to the amount that may be
deducted, see the instructions for contributions on page 21.

A. You can be claimed a a dependent
on your parents' return and had interest, dividends, or other unearned income of $1,080 or more. Generally, this
means that you must complete and
attach Schedule A and co lete the
worksheet on this page. However, there
are two exceptions to this rule.
Exception 1. You don't have to itemize deductions on Schedule A or complete the worksheet if you have earned
income* of $2,480 or more if single
($1,835 or more if married filing a separate return). Enter zero (0) on line
34 a and go on to line 34b.
Exception 2. You don't have to use
Schedule A if you know that your
earned income* is more than your itemized deductions. Instead, use the worksheet on this page after completing line
33 of Form I 040 and enter your earned
income on line 3 of the worksheet.

Exemptions

Note: If your unearned income is less
than $1,080, you don't have to use
Schedule A or the worksheet-enter
zero (0) on line 34a and go on to line
34b.

Use the following chart to find the
amount to enter on line 36. If you
claimed more than 10 exemptions, multiply $1,080 by the total number of
exemptions entered on line 6f.

In any case, be sure to check the box
below line 34a.
B. You are married, filing a separate
return, and your spouse itemizes deductions.

Line 34b
Enter your total cash contribution (including out-of-pocket expenses). If you
gave cash of $3,000 or more to any one
organization, on the dotted line next to
thi otal show to whom and how much
yo ave.
Line 34c
Enter your total gifts of property. If the
total is more than $500, you must complete and attach Form 8283, Noncash
Charitable Contributions.

You Choose To Itemize
You may choose to itemize your deductions if you are:
• Married and filing a joint return, or
a Qualifying widow(er) with dependent child, and your itemized deductions are more than $3,670.
• Married and filing a separate return ,
and your itemized deductions are
more than $1,835.
• Single, or a Head of household, and
your itemized deduction are more
than $2 ,480.
If you do itemize, complete and attach Schedule A and enter the amount
from Schedule A, line 26, on Form
1040, line 34a.

Caution: Certain taxpayers must itemize
even though their itemized deductions
are less than the amount shown above
for their filing status. See "You MUST
_Itemize Deductions."
You Do Not Itemize
If your itemized deductions are less
than the amount shown above for your
filing status (or you choose not to itemize), enter zero on line 34a, unless you
MUST itemize as described above.

Lines 34b through 34d

Deduction for Charitable
Contributions
For 1986, you may deduct what you
actually gave to qualified charitable organizations if you do not itemize your
deductions on Schedule A (Form 1040).
Include what you gave to , or for the
use of, a qualified organization. Examples of qualified organizations are
churches, United Way, and nonprofit
schools and hospitals.
Contributions may be in cash (keep
cancelled checks, receipts, or other
reliable written records showing the
name of the organization and the date
and amount given), property, or out-

Credit for the Elderly or for the
Permanently and Totally Disabled
You may be able to take this credit and
reduce your tax if, by the end of 1986,
you were:
• age 65 or over, or
• under age 65, you retired on permanent and total di ability, and you had
taxable disability income in 1986.
Line 43

Partial Credit for Political
Contributions for Which You Have
Receipts
You may take a tax credit on this line
for contributions to candidates for public office and to newsletter funds and
political committees of candidates and
elected public officials.

Line 36

Note: You cannot deduct political contributions as charitable contributions.

If the number
on Form 1040,
line 6f, is:

On Form 1040,
line 36,
enter:

l

$1,080

2
3
4

C. You file Form 4563 to exclude
income from sources in U.S. pos essions. (For details, get Publication 570,
Tax Guide for U.S. Citizens Employed
in U.S. Possessions.)

D. You had dual status as a nonresident alien for part of 1986, and during
the rest of the year you were either a
resident alien or a U.S. citizen. However, you do not have to itemize if you
file ajoint return with your spouse who
was
. . citizen or resident at the
e
of 1986 and you and your spouse
agree to be taxed on your combined
worldwide income.

Line 42

5

6
7
8
9
10

2,160
3,240
4.320
5,400
6,480

7,560
8,640

9,720
10,800

Line 38

Tax
To figure your tax, u e one of the
following methods.
Tax Rate Schedules
You must use the Tax Rate Schedules
to figure your tax if your taxable income
is $50,000 or more.
Also use the Tax Rate Schedules if
you use Schedule G, Income Averaging,
to figure your tax. You may pay less
tax by using this method if there has
been a large increase in your income
this year. In some cases, you may
benefit even if your 1986 income did
not increase substantially. This will depend on the amount of your taxable
income in the three ba e years ( 19831985). Get Schedule G to see if you
qualify.

Line 44
Mortgage Interest Credit. You may be
able to take a credit for part of the
interest you paid on your home mortgage if you were issued a mortgage
credit certificate by a state or local
government under a qualified mortgage
credit certificate program to buy , rehabilitate, or make improvements to
your principal residence. Use Form
8396, Mortgage Interest Credit, to figure
the credit. Include the amount of the
credit in your total for line 44. On the
dotted line next to this total, write
"MIC" (mortgage interest credit) and
show the amount.
Line 53

Social, Security Tax on Tip Income
Not Reported to Employer
If you received tips of $20 or more in
any month and you did not report the
full amount to your employer, you must
pay the social security or railroad retirement tax on the unreported tips.
o figure the amount of social ecurity tax on unreported tips, complete
Form 4137 and attach it to your Form
1040. Enter the tax on this line.
Be sure all your tips are reported as
income on Form 1040, line 7.
You may be charged a penalty equal
to 50% of the social security tax due
on tips you received and did not report
to your employer.
Payments
Line 56

Total Federal Income Tax Withheld
Tax Table
If neither of the above conditions applies to you, you MUST use the Tax
Table to find your tax.
Be sure you use the correct column
in the Tax Table. After you have found
the correct tax, enter that amount on
line 38.
There is an example at the beginning
of the table to help you find the correct
tax.

Add the amounts shown as Federal
income tax withheld on your Forms W2, W-2G, W-2P, and 1099-R. Enter the
total on line 56. The amount of Federal
income tax withheld should be shown
in Box 9 of Form W-2, Box 2 of Form
W-2G, Box 11 of Form W-2P, and Box
4 of Form 1099-R.
If line 56 includes amounts withheld
as shown on Form 1099-R, on the dotted
line to the left of line 56, write "Form
1099-R."

Credits
Line 41

Sign Your Return

Credit for Child and
Dependent Care Expenses

Form 1040 is not considered a return
unless your sign it. Your spouse
must also sign if it is a joint return.
If you are filing a joint return with
your deceased spouse, see Death of
Taxpayer.

You may be able to take a credit on
line 41 for payments you made for child
and disabled dependent care while you
(and your pouse if you were married)
worked or looked for work.
The credit is allowed if you kept up
a home that included a child under age
15 or your dependent or pouse who
could not care for himself or herself.
U e Form 2441 to figure the amount of
any credit.
Please ee Form 2441 for more information, including special rules for
divorced or separated parents and certain employment taxes for which you
may be liable.

Instructions for
Schedule A
Itemized Deductions
Purpose of Schedule
Some taxpayers must itemize their deductions and some should itemize becau e they will save money. See You
MUST Itemize Deductions and You
Choose To Itemize.

If you itemize, you can deduct part
of your medical and dental expenses,
and amounts you paid for certain taxes,
interest, contributions, and other miscellaneous expenses. You may also deduct certain casualty and theft losses.
These deductions are explained below.
Lines 1 through 5

Medical and Dental Expenses
Before you can figure your total deduction for medical and dental expenses,
you must complete Form 1040 through
line 33.
You may deduct only that part of
your medical and dental expenses that
is more than 5% of your adjusted gross
income on Form 1040, line 33.
You should include all amounts you
paid during 1986 (including amounts
you paid for hospital, medical, and extra
medicare (Medicare B) insurance), but
do not include amounts repaid to you,
or paid to anyone else, by hospital,
health or accident insurance, or your
employer. Get Publication 502 for information on insurance reimbursements. If you received a reimbursement
of prior year medical or dental expenses
in 1986, see the instructions for Form
1040, line 22. Do not reduce your 1986 expenses by thi amount.
When you figure your deduction, you
may include medical and dental bills
you paid for:
• Yourself.
• Your spouse.
• Your child whom you do not claim
as a dependent because of the rules
explained for Children of Divorced or
Separated Parents.
• Any person that you could have
claimed as a dependent on your return if that person had not received
$1,080 or more of gross income or
had not filed a joint return.
Example.-You provided more than half
of your mother' support but may not
claim her as a dependent because she
received $1,080 of wages during 1986.
If part of your support was the payment
of her medical bills, you may include
that part in your medical expenses.

Note: On line 2c, list the medical expense and the amount of the expense.
Enter one total in the total amount
column on line 2c.
Examples of Medical and Dental
Payments You MAY Deduct
To the extent you were not reimbursed, you may deduct what you paid for:
• Medicines and drugs that required a
prescription, or insulin.
• Medical doctors, dentists, eye doctors, chiropractors, osteopaths, podiatrists, psychiatrists, psychologists,
physical
therapists,
acupuncturists, and psychoanalysts
(medical care only).
• Medical examinations, X-ray and
laboratory services, insulin treatment, and whirlpool baths your doctor ordered.
• Nursing help. If you pay someone to
do both nursing and housework, you
may deduct only the cost of the
nursing help.
• Hospital care (including meals and
lodging), clinic costs, and lab fees.
• Medical treatment at a center for drug
addicts or alcoholics.
• Medical aids such as hearing aids
(and batteries), false teeth, eyeglasses, contact lenses, braces,
crutches, wheelchairs, guide dogs and
the cost of maintaining them.
• Lodging expenses (but not meals)
paid while away from home to receive
medical care in a hospital or a medical
care facility that is related to a hospital. Do not include more than $50
a night for each eligible person.
• Ambulance service and other travel
costs to get medical care. If you used
your own car, you may claim what
you spent for gas and oil to go to and
from the place you received the care;

(Continued on Page 26.)
February 1987 I LOG I 25

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�1986 Tax Tips

received the form. In the far left
margin, next to line lla, write "see
attached."
If you paid more mortgage interest

(Continued from Page 25.)
or you may claim 9 cents a mile. Add
parking and tolls to the amount you
claim under either method.
Examples of Medical and Dental
Payments You MAY NOT Deduct
You may not deduct the following:
• The basic cost of medicare i
(Medicare A).

ranee

Note: If you are 65 or over and not
entitled to social security benefits, you
may deduct premiums you voluntarily
paid for Medicare A coverage.

• Life insurance or income protection
policies.
• The 1.45% medicare (hospital insurance benefits) tax withheld from your
pay as part of the social security tax
or the medicare tax paid as part of
social security self-employment tax.
• Nursingcareforahealthybaby. (You
may qualify for the child and dependent care credit; get Form 2441.)
• illegal operations or drugs.
• Medicines or drugs you bought without a prescription.
• Travel your doctor told you to take
for rest or change.
• Funeral, burial, or cremation costs.
Publication 502 has a discussion of
expenses that may and may not be
deducted. It also explains when you
may deduct capital expenditures and
special care for handicapped persons.
Lines 6 through 10

Taxes You MAY NOT Deduct
•
•
•
•

•

General sales taxes (line 8)
The Optional State Sales Tax Tables
show how much you may deduct for
your income and family size if you did
not keep detailed records. You may add
to the sales tax table amount the general
sales tax you paid if you bought:
• A car, motorcycle, motor home, or
truck. (Note: Texas charges a higher
motor vehicle sales or use tax than
it does for other items. Figure how
much you would have paid at the
general sales tax rate and enter only
that amount on line Sb.)
• A boat, plane, home (including mobile or prefabricated), or materials to
build a new home if:
a. the tax rate was the same as the
general sales tax rate, and
b. your sales receipt or contract shows
how much tax was imposed on you and
paid by you.
If you kept records that show you

26 I LOG I February 1987

-

on Schedule A, lines 6 through Sb (such
as personal property or foreign income
tax) , list the tax and the amount of tax.
Ente~ one total in the total amount
column on line 9.
Personal property tax must be based
on value alone. For example, if part of
the fee you paid for the registration of
your car was based on the car's value
and part was based on its weight, you
may deduct only the part based on
value.
If you paid tax to a foreign country
or U.S. possession, you may want to
take it as a credit instead of a deduction.
Please get Publication 514, Foreign Tax
Credit for U.S. Citizens and Resident
Aliens.

Taxes You MAY Deduct

• any state and local income tax refund
(or credit) you expect to receive for
1986, or
• any refund of (or credit for) prioryear state and local income taxes you
actually received in 1986 (see the
instructions for Form 1040, line 10).

es and other taxes (line 9)

If you had any deductible tax not listed

Taxes You Paid

Real estate taxes (line 7). Include taxes
that you paid on property you own that
was not used for business. Publication
530, Tax Information for Owners of
Homes, Condominiums, and Cooperative Apartments, explains the deductions homeowners may take.
If your mortgage payments include
your real estate taxes, do not take a
deduction for those taxes until the year
the mortgage company actually pays
them to the taxing authority.

-

Personal
property

•
•

State and local income taxes (line 6).
Include on this line state and local
income taxes that were withheld from
your salary and any estimated payments
made. Also include payments you made
in 1986 on a tax for a prior year. Do
not reduce your deduction by either of
the following amounts:

-

paid more state sales tax than the tables
list, you may deduct the larger amount
on line Sa. Separately show the sales
tax you paid on any motor vehicle you
bought in 1986 on line 8b. Include state
or local selective sales or excise taxes
if the rates were the same as the general
sales tax rates.
If you use the sales tax tables, count
all available income.

•

Federal income tax.
Social security tax.
Railroad retirement tax (RRTA) .
Federal excise tax on transportation,
telephone, gasoline, etc.
Customs duties.
Federal estate and gift taxes. (However, see Miscellaneous Deductions).
Windfall profit tax. (Use Schedules
C or E of Form 1040 to deduct this
tax.)
Certain state and local taxes, including:

a. Tax on gasoline.
b. Car inspection fees.
c. Tax on liquor, beer, wine, cigarettes, and tobacco.
d. Assessments for sidewalks or other
improvements to your property.
e. Taxes paid for your business or
profession. (Use Schedules C, E , or F
of Form 1040 to deduct business taxes.)
r. Tax you paid for someone else.
g. License fees (marriage, driver's ,
dog, hunting, etc.).
h. Per capita (head) tax.
Lines lla through 14
Interest You Paid

Include interest you paid on nonbusiness items only.

than is shown on Form 1098, or similar
statement, get Publication 545 to see if
you can deduct the additional interest.
If you can, attach a statement to your
return explaining the difference and
write "see attached" next to line I la.
Note: If you are claiming the Mortgage
Interest Credit (see instructions for Form
HMO, line 44), subtract the amount
shown on line 3 of Form 8396 from the
total interest you paid on your home
mortgage and enter the result on line
lla.

• Line llb. Report mortgage interest
you paid to individuals on line llb.
Also list this person's name and address in the space provided.
Credit card and charge account
interest you paid (line 12)
Include on this line interest you paid
on bank and other general purpose
credit cards. Deduct the finance charge
paid as interest if no part of it was for
service charges, membership fees, loan
fees , credit investigation fees, etc. Also
include interest you paid on revolving
charge accounts. Deduct any finance
charge a retail store added if the charges
are based on your monthly unpaid balance.
Other Interest you paid (line 13)
List each payee's name and the amount.
Enter one total in the total amount
column on line 13. Include on this line
interest you paid on• Your personal note for money you
borrowed from a bank, a credit union,
or another person.
• Loans on life insurance if you paid
the interest in cash and you report
on the cash basis.
• Installment contracts on personal
property, such as cars.
• Taxes you paid late. Show only the
interest; do not include any amount
that is considered a penalty. If the
tax is deductible, show it under Taxes
You Paid (lines 6 through 9 of this
schedule).
• Loans on investment property. Report only the nonbusiness part of
interest on these loans. (If our total
investment interest on investment
debts created after 1969 is more than
$10,000 ($5,000 if married filing a
separate return), you may have to
complete Form 4952, Investment Interest Expense Deduction, to figure
your correct deduction. Also get Publication 550, Investment Income and
Expenses.)
Note: Special rules apply to interest
expense imputed on below-market loans.
Get Publication 545.

Interest You MAY Deduct
Home mortgage interest (lines lla and
llb). If you paid $600 or more ofinterest
on your home mortgage, the recipient
of this interest will generally send you
a Form 1098, Mortgage Interest Statement, or similar statement, showing the
total interest received during 1986. You
should receive this statement by February 2, 1987. However, if you paid
"points" (including loan origination
fees), they will not be shown on this
statement. Get Publication 545 to see if
the points qualify as interest. If they
do, report them on line 13. Do not
include them on line I la.
• Line lla. Report mortgage interest
you paid directly, or indirectly, to
financial institutions on line lla. If
you and at least one other person
(other than your spouse if you file a
joint return) were liable for, and paid
interest on, the mortgage, and the
other person received the Form 1098,
or similar statement, attach a statement to your return showing the
name and address of the person who

Interest You MAY NOT Deduct
Do not include interest paid on your
debts by others, such as mortgage interest subsidy payments made by a
government agency. Also do not include the interest you paid for• Tax-exempt income. This includes
interest on money you borrowed to
buy or carry wholly tax-exempt securities. This also includes interest
paid to purchase or carry obligations
or shares, or to make deposits or
other investments, to the extent any
interest income received from the
investment is tax-exempt.
• A loan on life insurance if the interest
is added to the loan and you report
on the cash basis.
• A debt to buy a single-premium life
insurance or endowment contract.
• Any kind of business transaction.
(Use Schedules C, E, or F of Form
1040 to deduct business interest expenses.)
Get Publication 545 for more details.

Lines lSa through 18
ContributWns You Made

You may deduct what you actually gave
to organizations that are religious, charitable, educational, scientific, or literary
in purpose. You may also deduct what
you gave to organizations that work to
prevent cruelty to children or animals.
Examples or these organizations are:
• Churches, temples, synagogues, Salvation Army, Red Cross, CARE,
Goodwill Industries, United Way,
Boy Scouts, Girl Scouts, Boys Club
of America, etc.
• Fraternal orders, if the gifts will be
used for the purposes listed above.
• Veterans' and certain cultural groups.
• Nonprofit schools, hospitals, and organizations whose purpose is to find
a cure for, or help people who have,
arthritis, asthma, birth defects, cancer, cerebral palsy , cystic fibrosis ,
diabetes , heart disease, hemophilia,
mental illness or retardation, multiple
sclerosis, muscular dystrophy, tuberculosis, etc.
• Federal, state, and local governments
if the gifts are solely for public purposes.
If you contributed to a charitable
organization and also received a benefit
from it, you may deduct only the amount
that is more than the value of the benefit
you received.
If you do not know whether you may
deduct what you gave to an organization, check with that organization or
with IRS.

Contributions You MAY Deduct
Contributions may be in cash (keep
cancelled checks, receipts, or other
reliable written records showing the
name of the organization and the date
and amount given), property, or outof-pocket expenses you paid to do volunteer work for the kinds of organizations described above. If you drove to
and from the volunteer work, you may
take 12 cents a mile or the actual cost
of gas and oil. Add parking and tolls to
the amount you claim under either
method. (But don't deduct any amounts
that were repaid to you.)
Get Publication 526, Charitable Contributions , for special rules that apply
if:
• your cash contributions or contributions of ordinary income property
are more than 30% of Form 1040,
line 33.
• your gifts of capital gain property to
certain organizations are more than
20% of Form 1040, line 33, or
• you gave gifts of property that increased in value or gave gifts of the
use of property.
You MAY NOT Deduct As
Contributions
• Political contributions (but see instructions for Form 1040, line 43).
• Dues, fees, or bills paid to country
clubs, lodges, fraternal orders, or
similar groups.
• Cost of raffle, bingo, or lottery tickets.
• Cost of tuition.
• The value of your time or services.
• Value of blood given to a blood bank.
• The transfer of a future interest in
tangible personal property (generally, until the entire interest has been
transferred).
• Gifts to:
a. Individuals.
b. Foreign organizations.
c. Groups that are run for personal
profit.
d. Groups whose purpose is to lobby
for changes in the laws.
e. Civic leagues, social and sports
clubs, labor unions, and chambers of
commerce.
Line 19
Casualty and Theft Losses

Use line 19 to report casualty or theft
losses of property that is not trade,

�business, or rent or royalty property.
Complete and attach Form 4684, Casualties and Thefts, or a similar statement to figure your loss. Enter on line
19 of Schedule A the amount of loss
from Form 4684.
Losses You MAY Deduct
You may be able to deduct all or part
of each loss caused bx heft, vandalism,
fire, storm, and car, boat, and other
accidents or similar cau es.
You may deduct nonbusiness casualty or theft losses only to the extent
thata. the amount of EACH separate casualty or theft loss is more than $100,
and
b. the total amount of ALL los es during the year i more than l 0% of your
adjusted gross income on Form 1040,
line 33.
Special rules apply if you had both
gains and losses from nonbusiness casualties or thefts. Get Form 4684 for
details.
Losses You MAY NOT Deduct
• Money or property misplaced or lost.
• Breakage of china, glassware, furn iture, and similar items under normal
conditions.
• Progressive damage to property
(buildings, clothes, trees, etc.) caused
by termites, moths, other insects, or
disease.
Lines 20 through 23
Miscellaneous Deductions
Expenses You MAY Deduct
Educational Expenses. Generally, you
may deduct what you paid for education
required by your employer, or by law
or regulations, t keep your present
salary or · . n general, you may also
the cost of maintaining or improving skills you mu st have in your
present position .

You may not deduct some educational expenses. Among them are expenses for study that helps you meet
minimum requirements for your job, or
qualifie you to get a new job.
Employee Expenses. Example of the
expenses you may deduct are:
• Safety Equipment, mall tool , and
supplies you needed for your job.
• Uniforms your employer aid you
must have, and which you may not
usually wear away from work.
• Protective clothing, required in your
ork, such as hard hats and afety
shoes and glasses.
• Phy ical examinations your employer aid you mu t have.

• Dues to professional organizations
and chambers of commerce.
• Subscriptions to professional journals.
• Fees to employment agencies and
other costs to look for a new job in
your present occupation, even if you
do not get a new job.
Note: If your employer reimbursed you
directly or indirectly for any educational expenses or employee expenses,
you must use Form 2106, Employee
Business Expenses, Part I, line 5, to
deduct those expenses up to the amount
you were reimbursed. Also use Form
2106 to deduct any related travel or
transportation expenses.

Long-Trip Tax Problems
A major tax beef by seamen is that
normally taxes are not withheld on earnings in the year they earned the money,
but in the year the payoff took place.
For example, a seaman who signed on
for a five-month trip in September 1985,
paying off in January 1986, would have all
the five months' earnings appear on his
1986 W-2 even though his actual 1986
earnings might be less than those in 1985.
There are ways to minimize the impacts
of this ituation. For example, while on
the ship in 1985, the Seafarer undoubtedly
took draws and may have sent allotment
home. These can be reported as 1985
income.
Unfortunately, this raises another complication . The seaman who reports these
earnings in 1985 will not have a W-2
(withholding statement) covering them. He
will have to list all allotments, draws and
slops on the tax return and explain why
he doesn ' t have a W-2 for them. Furthermore , since no tax will have been withheld
on these earnings in 1985, he will have to

ous
If you are suffering from the illness of alcohol or drug addiction, and
if your life has become unmanageable, there is a way out. That way is,
first, an admission to yourself that you need help and then acceptance
of a simple program that has worked for many millions of people just
like yourself. That program is the Twelve Steps of Alcoholics Anonymous.
Simply stated, A.A. 's Twelve Steps are a group of principles, spiritual
in their nature , which, if practiced as a way of life , can expel the
obsession to drink and enable the sufferer to become happily and
usefully whole.
Step One. We admitted we were powerless over alcohol and drugs ,
that our lives had become unmanageable.
Step Two. We came to believe that a power greater than ourselves
could restore us to sanity.
Step Three. We made a decision to turn our will and our lives over
to the care of God , as we understood Him.

STEP FOUR
We made a searching and fearless moral inventory of ourselves.
What follows is an excerpt from "Alcoholics Anonymous":
After we took the first three steps we launched out on a course of
vigorous action. This involved a personal housekeeping, which many
of us had never attempted.
Though our decision to stop drinking and taking drugs was a vital
and crucial step, it could have little permanent effect unless at once

pay the full tax on them with his return,
at 11 percent or upwards, depending on
his tax bracket. The earnings will show up
on his 1986 W-2. The seaman then , on his
1986 return would have to explain that he
had reported some of hi earning in 1985
and paid taxes on them. He would get a
tax refund accordingly .
In essence, the seaman would pay taxes
twice on the same income and get a refund
a year later. While this will save the seaman
some tax money in the long run, it means
he is out-of-pocket on some of his earnings
for a full year until he gets the refund .
This procedure would also undoubtedly
cause Internal Revenue to examine his
returns, since the income reported would
not coincide with the totals on his W-2
forms.
That raises the question, is this procedure justified ? It is justified only if a seaman
had very little income in one year and very
considerable income the next. Otherwise
the tax saving is minor and probably not
worth the headache .

Qualified Adoption Expenses.
You may be able to deduct up to $1,500
of qualified adoption expenses you paid
for each child you adopt with "special
needs.''
A child with special needs is one who
the state determines, in connection with
the Social Security Act adoption assi tance program, cannot or should not
be returned to hi or her parental home,
has a specific factor or condition that
makes the child difficult to place, and
has been the subject of an unsuccessful
placement effort.
Gambling Losses
You may deduct gambling losses, but
not more than the gambling winnings
you reported on Form 1040, line 22.
Expenses You MAY NOT Deduct
• Political contributions (but see instructions for Form 1040, line 43).
• Perso nal legal expen es.
• Lost or misplaced cash or property.
• Expenses fo r meals during regular or
extra work hours.
• The cost of entertaining frie nds.
• Expenses of going to or fro m work.
• Education that you need to meet
mi nimum requirements for your job
or that will qualify you fo r a new
occupation .
• Fine and penalties.
• Expenses of producing tax -exempt
mcome.

,.

For more details, get Publication 529,
Miscellaneous Deductions.
Note: On line 22 list the type and amount
of each expense. Enter one total in the
total amount column on line 22.

followed by a strenuous effort to face, and to be rid of, the things in
ourselves which had been blocking us from being whole persons. Our
liquor/drugs were but a symptom. So we had to get down to causes
and conditions.
Therefore, we started upon a personal inventory. This was Step Four.
A business which takes no regular inventory usually goes broke. Taking
a commercial inventory is a fact-finding and fact-facing process. It is
an effort to discover the truth about the stock-in-trade-the truth about
ourselves. One object is to disclose damaged or unsalable goods, to get
rid of them promptly and without regret. If the owner of the business
is to be successful, he cannot fool himself about values.
We did exactly the same thing with our lives. We took stock honestly
. . . Nothing counted but thoroughness and honesty ...
If we had been thorough about our personal inventory, we had written
down a lot. We have listed and analyzed our resentments. We have
begun to comprehend their futility and fatality. We have commenced
to see their terrible destructiveness .
We have begun to learn tolerance, patience and good will towards
all, even our enemies, for we look on them as sick people. We have
listed the people we have hurt by our conduct, and are willing to begin
to straighten out the past.

~

'I Wish I Had Done It Sooner'
Dear President Drozak,
I have just completed the program at the ARC. I wanted to thank
you and our Union for the opportunity the Rehab program has given
me to begin my life anew. I truly appreciate what I have received. I
wish I had done it sooner, but I guess it wasn't my time yet.
The program is an intense one and is just what is needed for people
like us to raise our level of self-esteem and become a part of lifeinstead of hiding from reality.
There is so much more I could say. I just wanted to express my
gratitude.
Sincerely,
Veronica Ercolano
S.S. Constitution

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February 1987 I LOG I 27

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�.f.~

~IFliJTu~i.il'

1

~

5

~~~==========================&lt;i•~~~~·i'
~===========.l!JTh~~~a~c&amp;.~~M~~~~
Deep Sea
Great Lakes
Pensioner Arthur Ballu, 82, died
Dec. 18, 1986. He joined the SIU in
1943 and sailed in the deck department. Brother Ballu walked the picket
line in the 1946 General Maritime and
1947 Isthmian beefs. Ballu is survived
by his widow, Gladys. He was buried
at Rosehill Cemetery in New Jersey.
Pensioner Joseph
V. Bissonet, 78, died
Jan. 12. Brother Bissonet joined the SIU
in 1944 sailing in the
deck department. He
hit the bricks in the
1946 General Maritime and the 1947
Isthmian beefs. Brother Bissonet is
survived by his nephew, Jerry L. Leslie. Burial was at sea off the Monterey,
Calif. coast.
Pensioner
Jack
Cron Brock, 66, died
recently.
Brother
Brockjoined the SIU
in the port of Lake
Charles, La. in 1951.
He sailed as a chief
electrician. He was
born in Texas and
was a resident of Galveston, Texas.
Surviving are his widow, Feriece; a
daughter, Mera Picou of New Orlean ,
and his mother, Virginia of Lake
Charles.
Pensioner Hector M. De Jesus Sr.,
63, died Dec. 28, 1986. Brother De
Jesus joined the SIU in 1947 in the
port of New York sailing in the steward department. He hit the bricks in
the 1946 General Maritime and the
_. 1947 I thmian beefs. Seafarer De Jesus
was born in Puerto Rico and wa a
resident of Brooklyn, N. Y. Surviving
are his widow, Antonia and two sons,
Hector Jr. and Louis.
Pensioner Buren
Damascus Elliott, 83,
passed away from
lung failure at home
in Chesapeake, Va.
on Nov. 18, 1986.
Brother Elliott joined
the SIU in 1945 in
the port of Norfolk.

He sailed as a chief electrician and hit
the bricks in the 1946 General Maritime, 1947 Isthmian and the 1948 Wall
St. beefs. Seafarer Elliott was born in
South Carolina. Cremation took place
in the Lynnhaven Crematory, Virginia
Beach, Va. Surviving is his widow,
Amanda.

Pensioner Andoni
"Tony" Joseph S.
Ferrara, 67, died of
heart failure in the
West
Houston
(Texa )
Medical
Center on Nov. 26,
1986. Brother Ferrara joined the SIU
in 1938-a charter member-in the
port of New York. He sailed as a
bosun. He walked the picket line in
the 1946 General Maritime, 1947 Isthmian and 1948 Wall St. beefs. Born in
New York, he was a resident of Hackensack, N .J. Burial was in the St.
Joseph's Cemetery, Hackensack. Surviving is his widow, Carmen.
Pensioner Antonio
Estrada Gonzalez Jr.,
90, passed away from
cancer in the Metropolitan Hospital,
Las Lomas, Rio
Piedras, P.R. on Oct.
30, 1986. Brother
Gonzalez joined the
SIU in 1941 in the port of New York.
He sailed as a bosun. He was on the
picket line in the 1961 Greater N. Y.
Harbor beef. Seafarer Gonzalez was
born in Puerto Rico and was a resident
of Bayamon, P.R. Interment wa in
the Los Cipreses Cemetery, Bayamon. Surviving are his widow, Bonita;
four sons, and a granddaughter, Yvonne
Gonzalez of Hyde Park, Mass.
Pensioner Jesus N. Isturis died recently. Brother Isturi joined the SIUmerged Marine Cook and Stewards
Union in the port of San Francisco,
Calif. He retired in 1960.
Pensioner William J. McDaniels died
Dec. 5, 1986. Brother McDaniel joined
the SIU-merged Marine Cooks and
Stewards Union in the port of San
Francisco. He retired in 1971.

BOOZE
OR

DRUG~?:

Pensioner James
R. McPhaul, 67,
passed away Dec. 18,
1986. Brother McPhauljoined the SIU
in 1939 in the port of
Jacksonville,
Fla.
sailing in the steward department. He
was on the picket line in the 1946
General Maritime beef. Seafarer
McPhaul was born in Florida and was
a resident of Savannah, Ga. Surviving
are his widow, Norma and his father,
H. McPhaul of Jacksonville.

Pensioner Joseph Parks died recently. Brother Parks joined the SIUmerged Marine Cooks and Stewards
Union in the port of San Francisco.
He retired in 1976.
Pensioner Luis Torres, 75, died Jan.
20. He joined the SIU in 1938 and
sailed in the deck department. Brother
Torres was active in the 1946 General
Maritime, the 1947 Isthmian and the
1962 Moore-McCormick-Robin Line
strikes. Torres is survived by hi widow,
Carmen. Burial was at the Vega Baja
Municipal Cemetery in Puerto Rico.
Pensioner John Worrall, 62, died on
Nov. 2, 1986. Brother Worrall joined
the SIU-merged Marine Cooks and
Stewards Union in the port of San
Francisco in 1966 sailing as a room
steward. He wa born in England and
was a naturalized U.S. citizen. Seafarer Worrall was a resident of San
Francisco. Surviving is his sister, Bertha Howarth of Manchester, England.
Pensioner George
Eric Zukas, 74, succumbed to lung failure in St. Luke's
Hospital, San Francisco on Dec. 2, 1986.
Brother Zukas joined
the SIU in the port
of New York in 1957
sailing as a FOWT. He was a former
member of the SUP. Seafarer Zukas
was born in Helsinki , Finland and was
a naturalized U.S. citizen. He was a
re ident of San Francisco. Burial was
in the Woodlawn Park Cemetery,
Colma, Calif. Surviving i his widow ,
Elvera.

HELP
WITJ.I
71-/EBE
PROBLEMG

/G
AVAILABLE.
CONTACT

-

THE

A.R.C.
OR YOLJR

PORT

AGENT

28 I LOG I February 1987

-

'Pensioner Henry
D. Muzia died Nov.
26, 1986. Brother
Muzia joined the
Union in the port of
Milwaukee, Wis. He
sailed as an oiler.
Muzia was a resident of Milwaukee.
Surviving are his widow, Dorothea
and his son, Lawrence.
Pensioner John Aloysius Reardon,
75, died Dec. 10, 1986. Brother Reardon joined the Union in the port of
Chicago, Ill. in 1964. He sailed as an
AB aboard the SS McKee Sons (Amersand Steamship) from 1977 to 1978.
Reardon was a resident of Three River , Mich. Surviving is his sister, Kay
Sheldon of Three Rivers.

The following SIU members have
retired on pension:
DEEP SEA
Baltimore
Hosea N. McBride
Thomas G. Ryan
Houston
Teddy E. Aldridge
Edward E. Davidson
Charles T. Gaskins
Travis R. Miners
lb Arve Pedersen
Jacksonville
Autulio N. Garcia
Johnny Lombardo
James W. Nettles
Mobile
Guy Salanon
New Orleans
Joseph F. Adams
Peter Gebbia
Vincent P. Pizzitolo
Richard F. Roberts
New York
Morgan L. Carroll
Walter Karlak
Felizardo T. Motus
Juan Perez
Anthony Tosado
Philadelphia
Edward A. Fahy
Puerto Rico
Francisco Gonzalez
Rual I. Lopez
San Francisco
Hiroshi Shiba
Richard S. Turpin
Seattle
Steve Boreski
Robert H. Graf
Alva McCullum
Kenneth A. McLeod
John Medvesky
Shigeru Moritani
Wilmington
James J. Boland

�AMERICAN EAGLE (Pacific Gulf Marine), January 25--Chairman Stanley
Krawczynski, Secretary Robert D. Bright,
Deck Delegate C.D Brown, Engine Delegate Desoucey, Educational Director C.
Henley, Steward Delegate Steven Hamilton . No beefs or disputed OT reported.
The $45 in the ship's fund is in the safekeeping of the bosun. The ship will pay off
in New Jersey. Rumor has it that the
American Eagle may then go into the
shipyard for five to 10 days. The crewmembers onboard feel there should be
some changes made in the Union and
aboard ship. They would like to see the
retirement age reduced to 62 years of age
with 5,475 days sea time. They also believe
that the Coast Guard should be made
aware of the effects of reduced manning
onboard ships. If a ship started to sink, we
would all want enough men onboard to be
able to lower the lifeboats into the water.
Another item brought up at the meeting
pertained to heat. It the ship is going to
Norway next voyage, as scheduled , electric
heaters will be needed by all personnel.
LNG AQUARIUS (Energy Transportation Corp.), December 21-Chairman
Glenn D. Miller, Secretary R. Adams. No
disputed OT reported this voyage. There
is $100 in the ship's fund. One man was
taken off ship in Bontang due to an accident, but everything seems to be running
smoothly. The educational director talked
about the importance of upgrading at the
Union's facilities in Piney Point, and a
discussion about drugs was held-and the
penalties tor their use aboard ship.
AURORA (Apex Marine), December
14--Chairman Cesar Gutierrez, Secretary
James Osbey, Engine Delegate C.I. Hampson. No beefs or disputed OT reported.
The chairman noted that at the November
meeting in the New Orleans hall, Vice
President Mike acco said that he had
gotten · a ew complaints from QMEDs
ard ships who felt that the engineers
were doing their jobs-jobs tor which they
could be getting overtime. He asked that
such violations be documented and passed
along to him. A vote of thanks was given
to the steward department for a job well
done. The Aurora will head out to Texas
to pick up a load bound for Haifa, Israel.
COURIER (Ocean Carriers), January
18-Chairman William Lough, Secretary
Rudolf Spingat, Deck Delegate Michael L.
Grill, Steward Delegate Ali 0. Saleh. No
beefs or disputed OT. The chairman
stressed the importance of these monthly
shipboard meetings to correct any real
problems facing the crew. Only by knowing
the problems that exist onboard ships can

Nick Andrews, steward/baker aboard the SS Caguas (Puerto Rico Marine) .

TO:
FROM:
SUBJECT:

the Union act. The chairman continued,
"The Union has promised me answers-maybe not the ones we want to hear, but
answers. If we don't conduct our business
in an orderly, logical manner, it won't get
done." The captain ordered a safety meeting. He asked that er wmembers bring up
any hazards or sat
violations so as to
make the company aware of any equipment they should send to the ship. The
steward department requested clarification
of extra work (cleaning the meat box, oven,
range, vegetable box and galley, taking
inventories, etc.). They want to know if this
is included in the three hours overtime or
if this is above and beyond the overtime

ROBERT E. LEE (Waterman), January
4--Chairman Theodoros K. Gailas, Secretary A. Estrada, Educational Director B.F.
Cooley, Deck Delegate A. Otremba, Engine Delegate William L. York. All's well in
the three departments with no disputed OT
or major beefs. The chairman reported that
one AB quit ship in Karachi, Pakistan due
to the death of his father. A replacement
out of the port of New York came aboard
in Madras, India, but one day later he
became very sick and not fit to stand his
watch for the entire day. On arrival in
Chittagong , Bangladesh , the replacement
was taken from the ship and sent to a
hospital for medical attention and was to

NOTICE:
MV American Eagle Crewmembers
Crewmembers who worked aboard the above-named vessel between
July 1, 1985 and June 30, 1986 have additional monies due them as per
the Economic Price Adjustment (EPA) .
Those involved are to submit verification of employment time specified
above in the form of copies of discharges or pay vouchers. Also specify
your social security number and number of dependents.
Direct all requests to the Contract Department, 5201 Auth Way, Camp
Springs, MD 20746.
offered to make up for the manning reduction in the steward department. Clarification
also was requested on QMEDs working a
full load-should they be called out to
missing pumpmen's jobs? A suggestion
was made to move the VCR into a cabinet
for safety and security, and a repair list
was posted. And just to keep everyone on
their toes, an anti-piracy watch was mounted
while in the Straits of Malacca. Next port:
Subic Bay, P.I.

OVERSEAS ALASKA
(Maritime
Overseas), December 14--Chairman F.
Sellman, Secretary J. Calhoun. No disputed OT was reported, although there
was a beef on the medical benefits. The
ship will pay off in Marcus Hook, Pa.
Everything is running smoothly. There is
$241 .82 in the ship's movie fund which will
be turned over to the relief steward or
treasurer. A suggestion was made tor permanent jobs to be six months on, six
months off. There was also a discussion
of sea time. The three-man steward department onboard the Overseas Alaska is
working out fairly well , and new microwave
ovens have been installed.
PANAMA (Sea-Land) , December 28Chairman Marvin P. Zimbro, Secretary C.
Scott, Educational Director N. Komninos.
No disputed OT. The last payoff of the year
will take place in San Juan , P.R. on Dec.
30. Several motions were made. The first
was to raise maintenance and cure to $15
per day. The second was to have a minimum of two hours call-out between midnight and 0800 hours. A request also was
made to have the Union check with SeaLand to find out why the air-conditioning
system does not work and why there is no
heat in the rooms in cold weather.

Mr. Donald B. Ganung
Chief Steward
Captain L. Swick
Christmas Meals Voyage 069

On behalf of the officers and crew of the motor vessel Sea-La.nd
Endurance, I would like to thank you, and also Chief Cook Martin
Ketchem and Utility Frank Pappone, for a job well done today. I cannot
give you enough credit for the work that you and your department did in
preparing for today's meals.
For me personally, this was the fourth consecutive Christmas at sea
and my third onboard this vessel. I truly cannot remember Christmas
meals at sea equal to those that you served on this day. All your
shipmates, including myself, appreciate your efforts. And again, I thank
you for a job well done.

be repatriated to New York when fit to
travel. There is $76 in the ship's fund and
$256 in the movie fund. Several videotapes, however, are missing from the video
library, and their return would be appreciated. A motion was made to increase the
monthly pension fund payments to all
members who are receiving $450/month.
No one can possibly live decently on this
kind of money, crewmembers stated, and
still have to pay taxes on that amount. "An
i c ase of at least $250/month would
certainly be a great help to pay for the
necessities of daily life. " Another motion
requested that the present status be maintained with regard to vacation pay per
month. "No concessions or any more cuts
should be allowed in any future contracts. "
A vote of thanks was given to the steward
department, particularly for the wonderful
holiday meals. One minute of silence was
observed in memory of our departed brothers and sisters. Next ports: Port Suez and
Port Said, Egypt, followed by payoff in
Norfolk, Va.

USNS WYMAN (LSC Marine), December 8-Chairman Edward A. Dabney, Secretary Carl J. Brown. This meeting was
called to resolve a dispute pertaining to
the year-end payoff and the withholding of
airfare from members' pay. A motion was
made to send a Telex to headquarters with
regard to the dispute; all present were in
favor. The chairman noted that a new TV
came aboard in Barbados and that Capt.
Fisher from LSC was also present and was
able to clear up a lot of the dark areas that
exist between licensed and unlicensed personnel.
WILLIAM B. BAUGH (Maersk), January 15-Chairman Edwin Rivera, Secretary Joseph Delise, Steward Delegate Gary
N. Lackey. No disputed OT. The deck
department is running very smoothly, although there are problems in the steward
department. First of all , a request was
made that the steward department receive
some sort of guidelines on the contract. At
present they have nothing to go by. It also
was noted that all steward/bakers on Maersk
Line ships are getting three hours overtime
per day for baking-except the steward/
baker on the Baugh. The crew feels he is
handling his job very well under the circumstances and that this discrepancy be ....
rectified. A request also was made for
additional training for all stewards arriving
Diego Garcia with regard to stores, codes
and bookwork. It was felt they should be
briefed at the company office prior to departure for Diego Garcia.
Official ships minutes also were received
from the following vessels:
ADONIS
ARION
GUS W. DARNELL

Personals
Jack Linch

Please contact Frank Cannella
at 500 Brown St., Apt. 502, Duryea, Pa. 18642, or call collect at
(717) 452-2766.
Fadel (Ali) H. Ghaleb

Please let me know how I can
contact you. M. (Fred) Leuschner,
Seamen's Church Institute, 50
Broadway, New York, N.Y. 10005.
Eddie Puchalski

Your mother is ill. Please con- -..
tact your sister Stella at 5115 Oak
Circle, Moriches , N.Y. 11955. Tel.
(516) 878-6023.

Monthly
Membership Meetings
Port

Date

Deep Sea
Lakes, Inland
Waters

Piney Point ... . ... . .... . .Mond ay, March 2 . ....... ... ..... .... 10:30 a.m .
New York .. . . . ....... . . .Tue sday, March 3 . . . . .. . .. . .... . ... . . 10:30 a.m .
Philadelphia .. . . . ......... Wedne day , March 4 . .. .... . .... ..... 10:30 a.m .
Baltimore ... . .. . .. . . . . .. .Thursday, March 5 .... . ......... ... . . 10:30 a.m .
Norfolk . . . . . .... .. .. . ... Thur da y, March 5 ........... . .. . ... . 10:30 a.m .
Jacksonville . . . . . ..... . . . .Thursday, March 5 ... . . ... . .. . .. ... . . 10:30 a.m .
Algonac ..... .... .. . ..... Friday , March 6 . .... .. . .. ... . ..... . . 10:30 a.m.
Houston ... . .. . . .. .... . .. Monday , March 9 . . . .. . . . . .. .. .. ... . . 10:30 a.m.
New Orleans ..... . ... . ... Tuesday, March 10 ..... ... ........ ... 10:30 a.m.
Mobile . .. . . . ... ... ... . .. Wednesday, March I 1 .... . ........ . . . 10:30 a.m .
San Francisco .... . ...... .Thur day , March 12 ..... .... . .. .. . ... 10:30 a .m.
Wilmington . ... . .. .... ... Monday , March 16 . ...... . ... . .. ..... 10:30 a .m.
Seattle . .. .. .. ... . ... . ... Friday , March 20 ... . ... . . . . . ........ 10:30 a.m.
San Juan . ... .... .. ...... Thursday , March 5 . . . .... . . .. .. .. .. .. 10:30 a.m .
St. Loui ........ . ....... Friday , March 13 ...... .. .. . .... . .... 10:30 a.m.
Honolulu ... . .... . ....... Thursday , March 12 .................. 10:30 a.m.
Duluth . ................. Wednesday, March I 1 . ... .. . .. .. ..... 10:30 a.m .
Jer ey City .. . ............ Wedne day , March 18 ..... . .... . ... . . 10:30 a.m.

.... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .111111111~
February 1987 I LOG I 29

-

�CL
L
NP

-Company/Lakes
-Lakes
-Non Priority

Directory of Ports

Dispatchers Report for Great Lakes

JAN. 1-31, 1987

*TOTAL REGISTERED
All Groups
Class CL Class L Class NP

TOTAL SHIPPED
All Groups
Class CL Class L Class NP

Port

Frank Drozak, President
Joe DiGiorgio, Secretary
Leon Hall, Vice President
Angus " Red" Campbell, Vice President
Mike Sacco, Vice President
Joe Sacco, Vice President
George McCartney, Vice President
Roy A. Mercer, Vice President
Steve Edney, Vice President

**REGISTERED ON BEACH
All Groups
Class CL Class L Class NP

DECK DEPARTMENT

0

22

0

Algonac .... . ... .... .. . .. . . . .

Port

0

0

0

26

0

10

0

6

ENGINE DEPARTMENT

Algonac ........ .. .. . . . . . . . . .

0

0

9

0

Port

0

0

STEWARD DEPARTMENT

Algonac .... ........... . .... .

0

5

0

0

0

HEADQUARTERS

ENTRY DEPARTMENT

Port
Algonac .. . . . ... ......... ... .

42

0

0

1

0

0

0

0
0
Totals All Departments . ...... .
78
3
0
0
0
*" Total Registered " means the number of men who actually registered for shipping at the port last month.
**" Registered on the Beach " means the total number of men registered at the port at the end of last month.

48

3

90

6

5201 Auth Way
Camp Springs, Md. 20746
(301) 899-0675

Dispatchers Report for Deep Sea

-

JAN. 1-31, 1987
Port
Gloucester ...............
New York .. .. . ....... . ..
Philadelphia ... . ..... . . . ..
Baltimore ...............
Norfolk . ... .............
Mobile ...... . ..........
New Orleans
Jacksonville . : : : : : : : : : : : : :
San Francisco .............
Wilmington ... .. .. . ......
Seattle .................
Puerto Rico . ......... . ...
Honolulu ............... .
Houston . ...............
St. Louis ................
Piney Point ..............
Totals . . .... . .. . .......
Port
Gloucester . . .............
New York . ... . .. . .......
Philadelphia ..............
Baltimore . ... . .... . .....
Norfolk . ................
Mobile ... ..............
New Orleans .... . ........
Jacksonville . .... . .. .. .. ..
San Francisco . . . ......... .
Wilmington ........... .. .
Seattle ......... . . . . . . . .
Puerto Rico ...... . .......
Honolulu .. .. . ... ..... . . .
Houston ....... .. ...... .
St. Louis ................
Piney Point ..... .. .... . ..
Totals ....... .. . . ..... .
Port
Gloucester ....... . ... . . . .
New York .. .......... . . .
Philadelphia .. ... ... .. . .. .
Baltimore .. ..... . .. . ....
Norfolk . ................
Mobile ... .. ......... . . .
New Orleans . .......... . .
Jacksonville ... . . ... ......
San Francisco ... . ....... ..
Wilmington . . ..... . .. . . . .
Seattle . .. . . .......... . .
Puerto Rico . . ............
Honolulu .............. . .
Houston ......... . .... ..
St. Louis ... .............
Piney Point ...... . .......
Totals .................

*TOTAL REGISTERED
All Groups
Class A Class 8 Class C
1
45
4
2
9
14
41
32
32
16
44
16
9
29
0
4

298

0
32
2
5
3
7
25
23
16
12
25
10
6
27
0
3

2
14
0
2
4
4
5
9
11
4
8
0
20
4
0
2

89

1
9
1
2
5
2
6
4
5
2
10
1
14
5
0
7

0
1
0
1
3
1
4
2
7
1
3
0
11
1
0
0

35

0
2
1
0
0
0
2
2
3
1
1
0
11
0
0
0

TOTAL SHIPPED
All Groups
Class A Class B Class C

Trip
Reliefs

DECK DEPARTMENT
1
0
14
0
3
0
2
0
2
5
1
0
2
3
4
2
5
0
0
3
5
2
5
0
17
12
0
1
0
0
2
0

1
10
1
0
2
1
5
2
6
1
11
1
11
4
0
0

1
44
2
8
6
10
32
33
28
15
41
24
10
28
0
0

282

0
14
1
3
2
5
20
27
9
10
24
16
2
20
0
0

196

74

23

153

1
18
1
6
7
6
15
12
38
12
27
3
2
12
0
0

0
5
2
1
0
0
1
3
5
2
2
1
21

0
0

1
14
1
3
2
3
12
8
24
5
18
14
0
9
0
0

0
0
3

0
0
2
0
1
0
5

0
0
0

41
0
0

0

160

46

49

114

0

3
19
1
1
3
10
9
11
11
7
34
6
117
5

2
5
1
1
1
1
15
5
12
2
2
0
208
1
0

0

Port
Gloucester ........... . . ..
New York .. . . ...........
Philadelphia .. . ........ . ..
Baltimore . . ... .. ........
Norfolk .. . .. . . ..........
Mobile ...... . .. . .......
New Orleans . .. .. .. . . ....
Jacksonville ...... . ... . . . .
San Francisco . ........... .
Wilmington ............ . .
Seattle ............. . . . .
Puerto Rico . . ... ...... ...
Honolulu . . . .... . ........
Houston .... . .. .. . . .. .. .
St. Louis ... ... . .........
Piney Point . ... ... . ... . . .
Totals .. ... . . . . . . . . . ...

159

240

266

109

Totals All Departments ... .. .

813

449

373

658

18
1
2
2

0
13
5
32
16
29
15
8
18
0
0

0
3

10

70

STEWARD DEPARTMENT
1
0
1
0
0
1
1
0
0
2
1
0
0
0
3
0
1
1
0
5
3
0
2
0
40
26
0
1
0
0
2
0

19
0
1
1

0

21

ENGINE DEPARTMENT
1
0
8
0
1
3
3
0
3
0
2
0
1
2
4
0
1
3
0
0
1
9
0
0
11
14
0
0
0
0
2
0
51
18

11
5
23
6
15
12
8
8
0
0

48

43

ENTRY DEPARTMENT
1
0
2
23
1
1
4
1
1
3
4
1
10
6
13
2
2
3
1
5
27
1
1
0
142
152
1
5
0
0
1
0
171
243

412

253

**REGISTERED ON BEACH
All Groups
Class A Class B Class C
2
102
6
8
15
15
74
50
69
37
53
29
9
67
0
4

2
20
1
7
5
6
9
12
15
8
12
1
20
7
0
5

1
1
1
1
4
1
9
2
13
2
1
0
8
3
0
0

56

540

130

47

0
3
1
0
1
2
1
4
1
2
2
1
8
1
0
0

0
69
2

3
7
1
0
7
3
10
5
6
6
11
3
14
7
0
5

0
2
1
0
0
0
3
3
6
2
1
0
6
0
0
0

10
9
10

61
34
34
17
38
14
9
44
0
5

27

356

88

24

0
5
1

0
34

0

0

5
7
7
41
21
81
21
44

0
7
1
1
1
1
2
6
11
3
8
1
25
1
0
4

0
1
5
1
6
2
1
1
34
6

0
0

3

6

8
20
0

3

1
0
0

0
0
1
0
7

0
1
0
28
0

0

0

63

301

72

38

0
0
0
0

0
47
5
10

2
36
4
7
3

2
9
1
0
3
1
23
4
22
3
3
1
244
2
0

0
0
0
0
0
0

0
0

0
0
0

0

6
3
28
9
80
27
48
18

9
26
0
0

10
15
9
24
12
32
11
93
11
0
7

10

0

316

276

328

146

1,513

566

437

*"Total Registered " means the number of men who actually registered for shipping at the port last month .
** " Registered on the Beach" means the total number of men registered at the port at the end of last month.

-

-

Shipping in the month of January was down from the month of December. A total of 1,469 jobs were
shipped on SIU-contracted deep sea vessels. Of the 1,469 jobs shipped, 658 jobs or about 45 percent were
taken by "A" seniority members. The rest were filled by "B" and "C" seniority people. A total of 146 trip relief
jobs were shipped. Since the trip relief program began on April 1, 1982, a total of 4,496 jobs have been
shipped.

30 I LOG I February 1987

ALGONAC, Mich.
520 St. Clair River Dr. 48001
(313) 794-4988
BALTIMORE, Md.
1216 E. Baltimore St. 21202
(301) 327-4900
CLEVELAND, Ohio
5443 Ridge Rd. 44129
(216) 845-1100
DULUTH, Minn.
705 Medical Arts Building 55802
(218) 722-4110
GLOUCESTER, Mass.
11 Rogers St. O1930
(617) 283-1167
HONOLULU, Hawaii
636 Cooke St. 96813
(808) 523-5434
HOUSTON, Tex.
1221 Pierce St. 77002
(713) 659-5152
JACKSONVILLE, Fla.
3315 Liberty St. 32206
(904) 353-0987
JERSEY CITY, N.J.
99 Montgomery St. 07302
(201) 435-9424
MOBILE, Ala.
1640 Dauphin Island Pkwy. 36605
(205) 478-0916
NEW BEDFORD, Mass.
50 Union St. 02740
(617) 997-5404
NEW ORLEANS, La.
630 Jackson Ave. 70130
(504) 529-7546
Toll Free: 1-800-325-2532
NEW YORK, N.Y.
675 4 Ave. , Brooklyn 11232
(718) 499-6600
NORFOLK, Va.
115 Third St. 23510
(804) 622-1892
PHILADELPHIA, Pa.
2604 S. 4 St. 19148
(215) 336-3818
PINEY POINT, Md.
St. Mary's County 2067 4
(301) 994-0010
SAN FRANCISCO, Calif.
350 Fremont St. 94105
(415) 543-5855
SANTURCE, P.R.
1057 Fernandez Juncos St.
Stop 16 00907
(809) 725-6960
SEATILE, Wash.
2505 1 Ave. 98121
(206) 441-1960
ST. LOUIS, Mo.
4581 Gravois Ave. 63116
(314) 752-6500
SUBIC BAY, Rep. of Philippines
34 21st St., W. Bajac Bajac
Olongapo City C-2201
222-3533
WILMINGTON, Calif.
510 N. Broad Ave. 90744
(213) 549-4000

�Boom Bust
B

OOM and bust. That's how most
people would describe the maritime
industry. It's a pretty accurate description. For the past 100 years, the maritime industry has been like one big
roller coaster.
Boom during the Civil War.
Bust afterwards.
Boom during World War I.
Bust afterwards.
Boom during World War II.
Bust afterwards.
Seamen who make a living in this
industry accept this as part of the territory. After you've been around for a
while, you get to know the ride like the
back of your hand.
It goes something like this:
POINT A (top of the roller coaster}The United States is faced with a lifethreatening situation (Civil War, World
War I, World War II). The Americanflag merchant marine plays a pivotal
role in the effort against the enemy
(runs a blockade against the Confederacy, brings troops and supplies to our
Allies in Europe). Seamen suffer high
casualty rates (the second highest during World War II, after the Marines),
and are lauded for their heroic actions.
POINT B (the car is starting to all}The war is over. Ameri n companies
are tired of pa ·
axes and adhering
afety and wage standards.
to m1
ey look for a way out. They lobby
Congress and the military. The government accepts their arguments and turns
a blind eye to the industry (denies
seamen's veteran status, enacts hip
Sales Act of 1946, formulates Effective
U.S. Control Doctrine). Americanowned companies document their vesunder foreign regi tries.
PO
the car gains speed as it
proceeds downward)-Shipboard conditions and wages for eamen decline.
Skilled mariners leave the industry. The
number of vessels registererd under the

American-flag grows smaller each year.
POINT D (the car reaches bottom)Conditions for seamen become intolerable. The industry is convulsed with
changes (the switch from wooden hulls
to steel structures, containerization, intermodal operations). The labor movement remains divided, but tries to respond to the challenge the best way
that it can.
POINT E (the car starts to climb
again, slowly)-Military planners become alarmed. Conditions overseas
worsen. Foreign-klg vessels prove unreliable. Last minute legislation is enacted to save the industry (Merchant
Marine Act of 1915, Merchant Marine
Act of 1936).
POINT A (you reach another peak)
The United States is faced with a lifethreatening situation ....
You get the picture.
Right now, we are somewhere between Point D and E. The car has
reached bottom (fewer than 400 are
ve sels are registered under the American flag). Military planners have become alarmed (The Navy has embarked
on a costly buildup of the govemmentcontrolled fleet and predicts a severe
shortage of skilled mariners by the early
1990s). Conditions overseas are getting
worse (the Iran-Iraq War, Central
America, the Philippine ). Foreign-flag
vessels have proven to be unreliable
(Yom Kippur War of 1973, when the
President of Liberia prohibited cargo to
Israel from being carried on Americanowned but Liberian-flagged vessels).
There's only one problem. The government hasn't come up with a program
to revive the industry. It won't even
maintain the present level of funding.
It makes pious speeches about free
trade.
If it doesn't get its act together soon,
then the ride just might be over.

Letters
To The

E ditor
'Goals Become Reality

• • •

'

I would like to take this opportunity to thank the SIU, all the staff at
SHLSS and you, the members, for the chance I have been given to
further my education.
I am attending school at the California Culinary Academy with the
aid provided by the Charlie Logan Scholarship Program. It is just one
of the many opportunities open to Seafarers to continue their
education.
Thanks to people such as Tracy Aumann, Romeo Lupinacci, Bud
Adams and Joe Wall, I was able to complete my requirements for a
degree from the Charles County (Md.) Community College ... and I was
able to upgrade my steward department skills from third cook to chief
cook. And thanks to all of the staff at SHLSS, my short-term goals
became reality. The scholarship provided by the Seafarers Welfare Plan
now makes my most important long-term goal a close reality.
The opportunity, facilities and people at SHLSS are there for all of us.
Each member should make full use of them for self improvement. For
those members who can't or won't use them, they should be
appreciated for the good they are accomplishing.

Fraternally,
Reynaldo C. Hernandez

San Francisco, Calif.

Prescripffon Drugs

Generic vs. Brand Name Drugs
By Phillip L. Polakoff, M.O.
Director, Western Institute for
Occupational/Environmental Sciences
People who have to take prescription medication over a long period can
often save a lot of money by switching
from a brand name drug to a less
expensive generic equivalent.
You will need your doctor's cooperation to do this. Some doctors are
more willing than others to make the
change. But it's worth a try, and you
can strengthen your case-and, incidentally, your peace of mind-by
knowing something about the pharmaceutical industry and how it's regulated.
The vast majority of new drugs start
out on the road to stardom as compounds of ordinary generic ingredients. In the lab, they're simply known
by a number. Later, they get an official
generic or ''scientific'' name, also
known as a nonproprietary name. This
usually comes during the clinical testing phase.
Then, if things are working out right,

two important changes take place: The
drug get a patent. It also acquires a
snappy new trade name , also known
as a proprietary name, and move into
the bigtime-moneywise.
Patients are sometimes surprised to
learn that a drug can be patented like
an invention. But that's a fact, and
the maker can capitalize on it by marking up the price of the drug to recoup
the costs of developing, testing and
marketing. That protection runs approximately 17 years.
During that time, the new star is
promoted heavily through glos y ads
in medical journals, and by the persuasive pitches of detail reps who cal1
on doctors.
A a result, a physician may write
a prescription for a highly-touted brand
name because of familiarity, habit,
even conviction that the product is
superior.
The brand name is u ually shorter
and easier to remember. The generic
equivalent is known by its long chem-

ical name-hard to spell and practically impossible to pronounce.
It's a lot easier to write Librium or
Darvocet-N or Dilantin than chlordiazepoxide or propoxyphene napsylate
or phenytoin-their generic equivalents, respectively.
But, if you can overcome these
hurdles to generic prescriptions, what
about your health? You want good
medicine, first of all. Are the generics
just as good as the razzle-dazzle brand
names? Will they work a well for
you?
Under the law, generic drugs must
contain the same ingredients as their
brand name counterpart , and do the
same job. The FDA doe n't allow a
company to ell a medicine that' 80
percent or 95 percent a effective as
the original product. It's got to be
identical.
In the language of the trade, thi
means that the generic must be ''therapeutically equivalent"-producing the
same effects in the body-and "bio-

logically equivalent"-having the same
active ingredients, strength, and rate
of absorption as its brand name counterpart.
Not all brand name drugs can be
pa~red off against a generic equivalent
so you can buy the cheaper version.
For one thing, the brand name product
may still be protected from competition by its patent.
Even after the patent runs out, you
still may not be able to find a generic
sub titute-again, for an economic
reason. Maybe the market for the drug
isn't large enough-say, it treats an
uncommon condition or symptom and
too few people need it-to attract a
generic manufacturer to go into production.
Mo t public libraries have books on
generic drugs and the pharmaceutical
business. They can help you to become a more informed consumer.
You'll probably save money and, perhaps, help your doctor learn a thing
or two in the process.
~
February 1987 I LOG I 31

�Boom Bust
B

OOM and bust. That's how most
people would describe the maritime
industry. It's a pretty accurate description. For the past 100 years, the maritime industry has been like one big
roller coaster.
Boom during the Civil War.
Bust afterwards.
Boom during World War I.
Bust afterwards.
Boom during World War II.
Bust afterwards.
Seamen who make a living in this
industry accept this as part of the territory. After you've been around for a
while, you get to know the ride like the
back of your hand.
It goes something like this:
POINT A (top of the roller coaster)The United States is faced with a lifethreatening situation (Civil War, World
War I, World War II). The Americantlag merchant marine plays a pivotal
role in the effort against the enemy
(runs a blockade against the Confederacy, brings troops and supplies to our
Allies in Europe). Seamen suffer high
casualty rates (the second highest during World War II, after the Marines),
and are lauded for their heroic actions.
POINT B (the car is starting to all)The war is over. Ameri an companies
are tired of pa ·
axes and adhering
to m1
afety and wage standards.
ey look for a way out. They lobby
Congress and the military. The government accepts their arguments and turns
a blind eye to the industry (denies
hi
seamen's veteran status, enact
Sales Act of 1946, formulates Effective
U.S. Control Doctrine). Americanowned companies document their vesunder foreign regi trie .
PO
(the car gains speed a it
proceeds downward)-Shipboard conditions and wages for eamen decline.
Skilled mariners leave the industry. The
number of vessels registererd under the

American-flag grows smaller each year.
POINT D (the car reaches bottom)Conditions for seamen become intolerable. The industry is convulsed with
changes (the switch from wooden hulls
to steel structures, containerization, intermodal operations). The labor movement remains divided, but tries to respond to the challenge the best way
that it can.
POINT E (the car starts to climb
again, slowly)-Military planners become alarmed. Conditions overseas
worsen. Foreign-k1g vessels prove unreliable. Last minute legislation is enacted to save the industry (Merchant
Marine Act of 1915, Merchant Marine
Act of 1936).
POINT A (you reach another peak)
The United States is faced with a lifethreatening situation ....
You get the picture.
Right now, we are somewhere between Point D and E. The car has
reached bottom (fewer than 400 are
vessels are registered under the American flag). Military planners have become alarmed (The Navy has embarked
on a costly buildup of the governmentcontrolled fleet and predicts a severe
shortage of skilled mariners by the early
1990s). Conditions overseas are getting
worse (the Iran-Iraq War, Central
America, the Philippines). Foreign-flag
vessels have proven to be unreliable
(Yom Kippur War of 1973, when the
President of Liberia prohibited cargo to
Israel from being carried on Americanowned but Liberian-flagged vessels).
There's only one problem. The government hasn't come up with a program
to revive the industry. It won't even
maintain the present level of funding.
It makes pious speeches about free
trade.
If it doesn't get its act together soon,
then the ride just might be over.

Letters
To The

Editor
'Goals Become Reality

• • •

'

I would like to take this opportunity to thank the SIU, all the staff at
SHLSS and you, the members, for the chance I have been given to
further my education.
I am attending school at the California Culinary Academy with the
aid provided by the Charlie Logan Scholarship Program. It is just one
of the many opportunities open to Seafarers to continue their
education.
Thanks to people such as Tracy Aumann, Romeo Lupinacci, Bud
Adams and Joe Wall, I was able to complete my requirements for a
degree from the Charles County (Md.) Community College ... and I was
able to upgrade my steward department skills from third cook to chief
cook. And thanks to all of the staff at SHLSS, my short-term goals
became reality. The scholarship provided by the Seafarers Welfare Plan
now makes my most important long-term goal a close reality.
The opportunity, facilities and people at SHLSS are there for all of us.
Each member should make full use of them for self improvement. For
those members who can't or won't use them, they should be
appreciated for the good they are accomplishing.

Fraternally,
Reynaldo C. Hernandez
San Francisco, Calif.

Prescription Drugs

Generic vs. Brand Name Drugs
By Phillip L. Polakoff, M.D.
Director, Western Institute for
Occupational/Environmental Sciences
People who have to take prescription medication over a long period can
often save a lot of money by witching
from a brand name drug to a less
expensive generic equivalent.
You will need your doctor's cooperation to do this. Some doctors are
more willing than others to make the
change. But it's worth a try, and you
can strengthen your case-and , incidentally, your peace of mind-by
knowing something about the pharmaceutical industry and how it's regulated.
The vast majority of new drugs start
out on the road to stardom as compounds of ordinary generic ingredients. In the lab, they're simply known
by a number. Later, they get an official
generic or " cientific" name, also
known as a nonproprietary name. This
usually comes during the clinical te ting phase.
Then, if things are working out right,

two important changes take place: The
drug get a patent. It also acquires a
snappy new trade name, also known
as a proprietary name, and moves into
the bigtime-moneywi e.
Patients are sometimes surprised to
learn that a drug can be patented like
an invention. But that's a fact, and
the maker can capitalize on it by marking up the price of the drug to recoup
the costs of developing, testing and
marketing. That protection runs approximately 17 years.
During that time, the new star is
promoted heavily through glos y ads
in medical journals, and by the persuasive pitches of detail reps who call
on doctors.
A a result, a phy ician may write
a prescription for a highly-touted brand
name because of familiarity, habit,
even conviction that the product is
superior.
The brand name is u ually shorter
and easier to remember. The generic
equivalent is known by its long chem-

icaJ name-hard to spell and practically impossible to pronounce.
It's a lot easier to write Librium or
Darvocet-N or Dilantin than chlordiazepoxide or propoxyphene napsylate
or phenytoin-their generic equivalents, respectively.
But, if you can overcome the e
hurdles to generic prescriptions, what
about your health? You want good
medicine, first of all. Are the generics
just as good as the razzle-dazzle brand
names? Will they work a welJ for
you?
Under the law, generic drugs must
contain the same ingredients a their
brand name counterparts, and do the
same job. The FDA doe n't alJow a
company to sell a medicine that' 80
percent or 95 percent a effective as
the original product. It's got to be
identical.
In the language of the trade, thi
means that the generic must be ''therapeuticaUy equivalent''-producing the
same effects in the body-and "bio-

logically equivalent"-having the same
active ingredients, strength, and rate
of absorption as its brand name counterpart.
Not all brand name drugs can be
pa~red off against a generic equivalent
so you can buy the cheaper version.
For one thing, the brand name product
may still be protected from competition by its patent.
Even after the patent runs out, you
still may not be able to find a generic
substitute-again, for an economic
reason. Maybe the market for the drug
isn't large enough-say, it treats an
uncommon condition or symptom and
too few people need it-to attract a
generic manufacturer to go into production.
Mo t public libraries have books on
generic drug and the pharmaceutical
business. They can help you to become a more informed consumer.
You'll probably save money and, perhaps, help your doctor learn a thing
or two in the process.
February 1987 I LOG I 31

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                <text>HEADLINES&#13;
TRADE TOPS SIU HILL AGENDA, BILL COULD BOOST U.S. MERCHANT MARINE&#13;
CDS RULE OVERTURNED&#13;
HEYMAN NAMED NEW COUNSEL&#13;
IRAN-IRAQ WAR ZONE, A THREAT TO WORLD SHIPPING&#13;
U.S. LINES TO SELL 20 SHIPS&#13;
DR. SAN FILIPPO NAMED SIU MEDICAL DIRECTOR&#13;
STATE OF MARITIME&#13;
IRAN-IRAQ&#13;
ALF-CIO&#13;
DEMOCRATIC RESPONSE&#13;
NEW LEGISLATION&#13;
MARITIME TRADES DEPARTMENT&#13;
SEALIFT IS THE BEDROCK OF OUR NATIONAL SECURITY WHERE ARE THE SHIPS&#13;
MILITARY PLANNERS ARE DISTURBED BY THE DECLINE OF THE AMERICA-FLAG WHAT HAPPENED TO SEALIFT CAPABILITY?&#13;
THE U.S. MERCHANT MARINE IS THE SOURCE OF U.S. SEALIFT: WHY HAVE WE ALLOWED IT TO DECLINE?&#13;
WHAT ABOUT FOREIGN-FLAG VESSELS: CAN WE COUNT ON THEM IN A NATIONAL EMERGENCY?&#13;
THE “EFFECTIVE CONTROL” DOCTRINE: IT FAILS TO ADDRESS THE GROWING INSTABILITY OF MANY THIRD WORLD NATIONS.&#13;
AMERICAN-OWNED FOREIGN-FLAGGED VESSELS: A MOCKERY OF THIS NATION’S LAWS.&#13;
THE REAL PROBLEM: WHAT HAS HAPPENED OT THE AMERICAN-FLAG MERCHANT MARINE?&#13;
THE “EFFECTIVE CONTROL” DOCTRINE: IT HAS COST THE UNITED STATES BILLIONS OF DOLLARS&#13;
THE DECLINE OF THE AMERICAN FLAG MERCHANT MARINE: PART OF A LARGER PROBLEM&#13;
THE AMERICAN MARITIME INDUSTRY IN THE INTERNATIONAL MARKETPLACE: THERE IS NO SUCH THING AS FREE TRADE.&#13;
THIS COUNTRY’S ECONOMIC DECLINE MUST BE REVERSED: SO MUST THE DECLINE OF THE AMERICAN-FLAG MERCHANT MARINE. &#13;
IT CAN BE DONE! BUT WE MUST ACT AND WE MUST ACT NOW.&#13;
USNS ASSERTIVE: WELCOME TO THE REAL WORLD&#13;
MSCPAC TO IMPROVE SERVICES&#13;
NASSCO WINS NAVY CONTRACT&#13;
GENERIC VS. BRAND NAME DRUGS&#13;
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                    <text>Official Publication ol the Seafarers International Union • Atlantic, GuU, Lakes and Inland Waters District • AFL-CIO Vol. 49, No. I .January 1987

P.L. 480 Hike Safe

Little New for Maritime in
Reagan's FY '88 Budget
When the cargo preference share of
P.L. 480 shipments jumps from 60 to
70 percent this April, the administration apparently will not challenge it.
Figures in the Reagan FY '88 budget
include a $48.5 million allotment for
the increased U .S.-flag share.
Despite the overwhelming support
of the House and Senate on the 1985
farm bill (the Food Security Act), there
had been some grumblings from powerful farm state representatives and
White House officials that the program
might be challenged.
That 1985 legislation was a compromise which will .eventually lead to a
75 percent U .S.-flag share of what are
called Title II shipments under P.L.
480. Those food give-aways or donations were pegged at only 50 percent
previously. In return for dropping
claim to Title I programs. which are
financed through various government
loans and loan guarantees, the Title II
share was increased for U.S. ships.
Except for the P. L. 480 money, the
budget items which affect maritime
are either little changed from past
budgets or reduced.
As Operating Subsidy Differential
contracts expire, they are not renewed, and if nothing is done in the
way of policy change, they will eventually disappear. Currently only 87
U .S.-flag ships receive ODS, and $250.3
million is siotted for ODS.
The Strategic Petroleum fill-rate will
be reduced from 75,000 to 35,000 barrels a day. The administration claims

that will save about $225 million a
year.
Overall, there is little new or unexpected in the budget requests. It
follows a pattern set in 1980 of minimal
help for the merchant marine. There
are no drastic cuts because those have
already been made in previous years.
It will be up to Congress and the
industry to attempt to find solutions
to the massive problems in maritime.
In a letter to both House and Senate
members on the Merchant Marine and
Armed Services committees and subcommittees, SIU President Frank
Drozak urged either new action or
strict implementation of the 1936 Merchant Marine Act.
"I urge the lOOth Congress to initiate action which will reverse the
industry's present state of deterioration. Solution toward maintaining a
domestic shipyard mobilization base,
as well as a sizeable U.S.-flag merchant fleet, are numerous and well
documented. Congress must elect to
implement a program of revival, either
in the form of new legislation, or in
strict enforcement of statutes, like the
1936 Act, which are already on the
books," he wrote.

Highlights of the FY '88 Budget

*

$66.8 million for operations and
training for continued support of the
U.S. Merchant Marine Academy,
management of maritime promotional programs, and support of the
(Continued on Page 22.)

Drozak On the Waterfront;
Visits Membership in Honolulu

During his trip to Honolulu, SIU President Frank Drozak met with the crews of
the SS Independence, and the SS Constitution. Above, Drozak (second from left) is
pictured with (I. to r.) Commodore Harry Wu, SIU Vice President George McCartney
and Bosun Clarence Burgo aboard the Independence. (See pages 4 and 5.)

Wave of the Future?

Unmanned Ships Will Sail
S

EAFARERS have had to contend
with reduced manning scales for
years. In some nations, 12-man crews
are the norm and smaller crews are
accepted. Even in the worst case, most
sailors figured there would have to be
a captain, a cook and somebody in the
engineroom and on deck, right?
Wrong. Next year the Japanese plan
to test "crewless" ships, robot bulk
carriers, or as one shipping company
executive described them, "dummy
or slave ships."
The experiment is set to include
four unmanned bulk carriers which
would be electronically controlled by
a so-called mother-ship. During the
ocean crossing the mother-ship will be
sort of an electronic, floating border
collie, herding its charges across the
seas.

When the four ships come close to
shore, crews would be transported
from shore by helicopter or high speed
boats to take over the ships and guide
them to port. There sure wouldn't be
many beefs at payoff.
On a more serious note, crewless
ships may or may not be used in the
future, but they are an extreme example of the problems merchant seamen everywhere face.
Individually, you can protect yourself by learning more skills, upgrading
yourself. Collectively, this Union and
all maritime unions must help in forging some sort of national maritime
policy. This administration and this
nation must be shown the important
role the merchant marine and the people in it play in both peace time and
war.

Inside:
Labor Honors Martin Luther King

Page 3

30 Die in Tragic Winter Sinkings

Page 3

Piney Point Blast Kills SIU Boatman

Page 7

Special Section-A Look at 1986
At a party honoring his years of service to maritime labor, Executive VP Ed Turner and
SIU President Frank Drozak share thoughts. See page 6 for more photos.

Pages14-19

Washington Report Looks at New Congress Page 21

�Pre ide t'

r

by Frank Drozak

N

INETEEN
eighty-six
turned out to be a disappointing year for most Americans. The year began on a tragic
note when the Space Shuttle
Challenger exploded. It ended
with the Iran arms scandal, which
raised many troubling questions
about the way this country is
being governed.
The nation's two most pressing problems-the budget and
trade deficits-continued to
worsen. As a result, many
American industries were finding it difficult to compete against
foreign competitors, and many
thousands of American industrial workers were forced into
low-paying service jobs or unemployment lines.
Maritime was one of the industries most heavily hit. The
number of vessels documented
under the American registry
continued to decline. There are
now fewer than 400 active
American-flag vessels, one-tenth
the number we had during World
War II. U.S. Lines, this nation's
largest carrier, filed for protection under Chapter XI of the
bankruptcy code.
Things could have been worse.
Our legislative department
helped beat back attempts to
weaken a number of laws that
have provided the maritime industry with an important safety
net: a ban on the sale of Alaskan
oil; the Service Contract Act;
cargo preference laws, and the
Jones Act.
But something more is needed,
and that something is a comprehensive national maritime policy to promote the American
maritime industry. With the exception of the Port Development Bill, no major maritime
bills were enacted.

* * *

a manpower shortage within a
few years, one which would
have profound implications for
the security of this nation.
Right now, the only new work
being created in the maritime
industry is onboard military
vessels that are being contracted out by the Navy. Fully
one-third of all our deep-sea
jobs are on military support
vessels. The SIU and its members are ready and able to man
these ships. At the same time,
I must stress that many skilled
seamen have left this industry.
They just couldn't adjust to the
economic uncertainty caused by
the lack of a coherent national
policy. And this is a great personal loss to these seafarers

I have more hope for 1987. It
finally seems that Americans are
ready to tackle some difficult
issues. A new Congress wasjust
sworn in. Leaders on both sides
of the aisle have promised to
enact some kind of trade bill.
We in the SIU want to make
sure that any such bill takes into
account the needs of the maritime industry. For example, a
trade bill that allows the export
of Alaskan oil would be worse
than no trade bill at all.
We in the SIU have, therefore, spent the past few months
drafting our own recommendations on trade. I intend to unveil
these recommendations in February when the Maritime Trades
Department meets in Florida.
As a member of the AFL-CIO
Executive Council, I intend to
ask the Council to incorporate
into its recommendations on the
Trade Bill policy statement language which will include fair
access to cargo for U.S.-ftag
ships.
The maritime industry will be
helped, I believe, by a growing
public awareness of the pivotal
role that the American-flag merchant marine plays in the defense of this country. The Navy
just released a study predicting

and their families as well as a
very real threat to our national
defense.
The SIU will continue to keep
an eye out for developments in
other areas as well. We will
continue to improve our training
facilities at the Lundeberg
School. While I will continue to
explore mergers with other maritime unions, I intend with the
best of my ability and with your
support to do whatever is necessary to protect and promote
the best interests of this membership. And I pledge to fight
tooth and nail any and all attempts to infringe upon our jurisdictional rights, or to threaten
your job security.

Recertified Stewards See the Hill

As part of their training, this group of recertified stewards bad a chance to visit
Capitol Hill, where many important decisions affecting maritime are made. The
group included Raymundo Agbulos, Rayfield Crawford, Norman Duhe and his
wife, Vernon Ferguson, James Jackson, Floyd King, James Lewis, Diane Michener,
Lance Rene, William Robles, Jonathan White and Kyle White.

J

ry1

rers I
s ndl
-CIO

7

d

ol 49

0 1

Executive Board
Frank Drozak
President

Angus "Red" Campbell

Joe DiGiorgio

Vice President

Mike Sacco
Vice President

Vice President

George McCartney

Roy Mercer

Steve Edney

Vice President

Vice President

Vice President

Charles Svenson
Editor

Secretary

Joe Sacco

Vice President

Leon Hall

Mike Hall
Managing Editor
Max Hall
Associate Editor

2 I LOG I January 1987

Ray Bourdius
Assistant Editor

Deborah Greene
Associate Editor

The LOG (ISSN 0160-2047) is published monthly by Seafarers International Union Atlantic Gulf
Lakes and Inland Waters District, AFL-CIO , 5201 Auth Way, Camp Springs , Md . 20746, Tei'. 899~
0675. Second-class postage paid at M.S.C. Prince Georges, Md . 20790-9998 and at additional
mailing offices. POSTMASTER: Send address changes to the LOG 5201 Auth Way Camp Springs
Md . 20746 .
'
'
•

�Civil Rights Leader Honored

Labor and Nation Celebrate
Martin Luther King Jr. Day
Dr. Martin Luther King Jr. dedicated his life to bringing about equal
rights for all Americans. This January
19 marks the second year the U.S.
will celebrate Martin Luther King Day.
Organized labor helped bring about
this day to recognize the accomplishments of this giant of the civil rights
movement. While the fight to establish
a day to honor Dr. King's legacy was
nowhere as difficult nor as long as his
decades-long struggle for civil rights,
union members everywhere should take
some pride in knowing they were instrumental in establishing this national
day of remembrance.
Following are excerpts from remarks by AFL-CIO President Lane
Kirkland concerning the King holiday:
''As trade unionists, we think that
it would have given Dr. King some
small pleasure to know that union
members all over this country have
turned to their employers and insisted
that this holiday be affirmed in their
collective bargaining agreements.
"On January 19, 1987, the labor
movement has the opportunity to help
assure that this new tradition, this new
holiday, continues to be a day that
celebrates all that Martin Luther King
lived and died for: justice and dignity,
freedom and peace.
"We can do it by persuasion, by
education and, above all, by example.
''Labor has a special responsibility
to help head that off and to point the
Martin Luther King Holiday commemoration in the way it should go.
No other institution has such direct
pipelines to so many members; and

no other institution so deeply shares
the goals and values that Martin Luther King fought for.
"Dr. King's dream is timeless. It is
shared by all working people of all
races and religions. He spelled it out
eloquently when he came before the
1961 convention of the AFL-CIO and
said this:
'I look forward confidently to the
day when all who work for a living
will be one, with no thought to their
separateness as Negroes, Jews, Italians or any other distinctions.
'This will be the day when we bring
into full realization the American
dream, a dream yet unfulfilled: a dream
of equality of opportunity, of privilege
and property widely distributed; a
dream of a land where men will not
take necessities from the many to give
luxuries to the few; a dream of a land
where men will not argue that the
color of a man's skin determines the
content of his character; a dream of a
nation where all our gifts and resources are held not for ourselves
alone, but as instruments of service
for the rest of humanity; the dream of
a country where every man will respect the dignity and worth of the
human personality.'
"That's where we stand, and it's
where we have been standing for a
hundred years and more. January 19
this year, and every January in the
future, is a time for trade unionists to
stand together, with as many of our
fellow citizens as we can reach, and
renew our vows to bring that dream
to reality."

Seafarers Welfare Plans Report
Health care costs are rising again.
At the beginning of 1986, the rise
was in the 6 to 8 percent range. The
Bureau of National Affairs reports
that during the third quarter of 1986,
costs for medical services increased
as much as 20 percent.
Several programs were put into
effect to safeguard your welfare
fund during the last year. A letter
from the trustees will be sent to all
members in the next few months
explaining any changes made in the
Plans.

***
All official Union documents, W-2 ·

forms, the LOG, and letters from
the trustees about your benefit plans
are sent to our members at the
permanent addresses on file.
If your permanent address
changed during the last year, or if
you haven't been receiving Union
mail, it is most important that you
send your new address to the SIU,
Attention: Address Correction Department, 5201 Auth Way, Camp
Springs, Maryland, 20746-9971. Include your social security number,
your book number, telephone number, and whether you are a pensioner or an active member.

Drozak Raps AID Age Rule
An Agency for International Development (AID) regulation placing a 15year age limit on U.S. ships carrying
AID cargo to Jordan and Egypt is
"without legal basis," said SIU and
MTD President Frank Drozak.
''The Maritime Trades Department
objects to the recent AID policy as it
clearly discriminates against a number
of U .S.-fiag vessels which have been
certified by the Coast Guard to be
safe. These standards for certification
have been set by the Congress and are

the most stringent in the international
shipping community. Age is not indicative of the safety or efficiency of a
vessel. Many older vessels operating
under the U.S. flag are extremely well
maintained and repaired. Older ve sels are subject to the ame trict Coa t
Guard inspections as newer ve sels.
Vessels which have been maintained
and improved by their owner should
not be rendered obsolete for purposes
of the preference trades because of an
agency's arbitrary barrier allegedly put

Crew Snuffs Out Blaze
On Lt. John P. Bobo
Late last fall a fire broke out on the
2nd Lt. John P. Bobo. It had the
potential to do serious damage to the
ship. But quick action by SIU crewmen was able to keep the fire confined
to the lower deck in the hold where it
broke out.
Capt. John F. Maytum cited the
crew's training and pecial education
provided by the SIU as a main reason
for their speedy snuffing out the flames.
Following is a letter from Capt. Maytum to SIU VP 'Red' Campbell.
"While anchored off Las Palmas,
Canary Islands, on 31 October 1986,
the M/V 2nd. Lt. John P. Bobo was
damaged by a fire on "G" deck lower
hold # 3. The fire was discovered by
QMED/Pumpman Walter L. Davidson, who quickly passed word to the
bridge and returned to fight the fire.
Heavy black smoke and extreme heat
in a confined area, deep in the ship,

made conditions extremely hazardous. Mr. Davidson was quickly joined
by D/E/U Daniel Campbell and Chief
Mate Michael Duley (Dist.-2, AMO).
These men donned self-contained
breathing apparatus and had the fire
out in a matter of minutes. Minimum
damage to the vessel and its cargo
were a direct result of the rapid and
highly professional response of these
SIU crewmen. The hours of training
and special education provided by the
SIU to their members have paid off
handsomely in thi case. The rest of
the crew, who were not directly involved in fighting the fire, provided
replacement air bottles and other support equipment. The crew and officers
performed all their assigned tasks and
duties in the most professional manner, and their actions were in the
highe t traditions of the merchant marine. It is a pleasure to have men of
this caliber on board the ves el.''

Three Sinkings Claim 30
Thirty merchant sailors died in three
sinkings during the last week of December. Two of the accidents occurred in the North Atlantic and the
third off the coast of Sardinia. Both
Atlantic mishaps happened Dec. 26.

The tanker was British-owned but
registered in Gibraltar. Two Briti h
eamen's unions have asked for a

British government inquiry into the
accident. The ship reportedly carried
a life boat which could only hold ix.
On the same day, the sinking of the
Icelandic freighter Suderlund claimed
six lives. But five other crewmen were
rescued in stormy seas.
The 3,500-ton ship apparently had
been battered by heavy seas between
Norway and Iceland, and some reports
say a large wave slammed into the
freighter causing it to list badly. The
captain then issued a Mayday and
abandoned ship.
Five crewmembers were rescued 12
hours later when a Danish Coast Guard
helicopter arrived on the scene and
hoisted them from their life raft. Three
others on the raft were dead by then,
possibly from exposure. Three others
apparently went down with the ship.
On Christmas Day, the Cypriot
freighter Stainless Trader sank during
a gale off the coast of Sardinia. Eight
crewmembers died in the accident and
I 0 other were re cued.

in place at the reque t of a foreign
nation,'' Drozak wrote in a letter to
the agency.
"Absent a further change in
congressional policy, AID is without
any legal basis or other authority to
limit the pool of eligible vessels based
on the objections or demands of a

foreign nation. To let this ill-conceived
and ill-advised action stand will only
encourage other recipient nations to
e tabli h similar arbitrary method of
minimizing the u e of U .S.-ftag vesels," he said.
Drozak asked AID to review and
change its policy.

All 12 crewmembers aboard the
British tanker Syneta perished when
the ship ran aground off the east coast
of Iceland. After running aground near
the mouth of a fjord, the ship sent a
Mayday signal it could not launch its
life rafts because the Syneta was too
close to a rocky outcrop.
When the tanker began to sink, the
crewmen apparently jumped into the
water wearing only life jackets. When
other vessels arrived on the scene,
they found six bodies in life jackets
and a life raft ripped apart. Two other
bodies slipped out of the life jackets
as rescuers tried to recover them.

January 1987 I LOG I 3

�IU President Frank Drozak went
down to the waterfront in Hawaii to spend time with the Union's
membership, many of whom call
the Islands home or stop there in
transit. During his six days in port,
Drozak went aboard the cableship
Charles L. Brown, the tug Susan
W. Hannah, the T-AGOS Indomitable, and the cruise ships . S.S.
Constitution. and S.S. Independence.
With more and more military
support vessels calling at the port
facilities in Honolulu and at Hickham Field, and with both the S.S.
Constitution and the S.S. Independence being home-ported in
Honolulu, the Hawaiian Islands
have become a major port for the
SIU.
While he was in Honolulu, President Drozak spent time visiting
with the Port Agents of both the
Sailors Union of the Pacific, and
the Marine Firemen.

S

SIU President Meets with the Membership in Hawaii

On he Wa erfront with Frank

SIU President Drozak and VP McCartney meet with Bosun John
Ballantine during their visit to the S.S. Constitution in Honolulu.

rozak

Bosun Charles Little ''takes five'' while
the T-AGOS Indomitable lays dockside
at Hickham Field in Hawaii.

T-Aaos Indomitable

S.S. Independence

S.S. Constitution

President Drozak meets with the lndomitable's Bosun Charles
Little, second from left, and Chief Cook Alphonse Dixon. At
left is SIU VP George McCartney.

SIU President Frank Drozak addresses a membership meeting aboard the S.S.
Constitution. 126 crewmembers from all departments attended the meeting. With
Drozak at the head table are SIU Vice President George McCartney and Bosun
(and Ship's Chairman) John Ballantine.

On the SS Independence, Drozak and McCartney take a minute to
pose with some of the crew, along with Commodore Harry Wu
(left) and Bosun Clarence Burgo (right).
SIU President Frank Drozak, Vice President George McCartney and Rep. Tom Fay board the
Charles L. Brown for a meeting with the ship's crew. The cable-laying vessel is home-ported in
Honolulu.

The ship's engineer, at right, takes SIU officials Drozak and
McCartney on a tour of the T-AGOS vessel's engineroom.
4 I LOG I January 1987

�Drozak, McCartney and Fay meet with some of the crew in the messroom to talk
about the unique problems that come up during cable laying and repair missions.
Clockwise from bottom left are Bosun Roy Theiss, Oiler/Maintenance Anthony
DiBenedetto, SIU Vice President George McCartney, Chief Electrician William
Carroll, Cable AB Bill Mullins, SIU President Frank Drozak and SIU Rep Tom
Fay.

Drozak spent time talking with Constitution crewmembers.

Drozak meets with Bosun Roy Theiss and two Charles L. Brown crewmembers.
On the Constitution, a relaxed crew and Drozak get a chance
to share some thoughts.

SIU President Frank Drozak posed for this photo before boarding the T-AGOS ,
Indomitable for a meeting with the crew. The Navy support vessel is home-ported
in Honolulu. From left are SIU Vice President George McCartney, Drozak,
Capt. Michael G. Clarity, senior vice president of Sea Mobility (Pacific), and
SIU Rep Tom Fay.

It was a good turnout, and members listened carefully to President
Drozak's report on their Union's progress.

SIU President Frank Drozak looks over the Susan W. Hannah, tied up in transit at the port
of Honolulu, before boarding for a meeting with the crew.

A key member of the Charles L. Brown's crew is Cook-Baker
James B. Richardson seen here at left with Bosun Roy Theiss
and SIU President Drozak.
January 1987 I LOG I 5

�Forty Years of Service

Ed Turner, Lundeberg Ally, SIU VP, Retires
''The SIU is losing more than just
a good worker, ' ' said SIU President
Frank Drozak recently at the retirement party for Executive Vice President Ed Turner. "It is losing one of
the last remaining links to its past."
This was just one of many accolades
given to the retiring Turner last month
at a dinner held in his honor at the
Apostleship of the Sea in San Francisco.
Fifty years ago when the seamen' s
movement lay in ruins, Ed Turner was
part of the generation of labor leaders
who reorganized the deep sea sailor
and laid the foundation for improved
wages, conditions and job security.
Turner played a pivotal role in many
of the early organizing drives. As a
result of his loyalty, courage and unquestioned capability, he was chosen
head of the Marine Cooks and Stewards Union (MCS).
As head of the MCS, Turner was
able to steadily improve the living
standard of his members. Yet he
understood that these improvements
could not be maintained without unity.
He understood that the maritime industry could not survive if it continued
to be split among small, bickering
entities. And so for the good of the

The Apostleship of the Sea in San Francisco was festively decorated last month at the retirement dinner for SIU Executive Vice President
Ed Turner. Ed (second from right) is flanked by his wife, Betty, and SIU President Frank Drozak. Also seated at the head table are Vice
President George McCartney, San Francisco Supervisor Tom Hsieh and Mrs. Hsieh. Thanks to John Ravnik and Frank Gill for sending
us these photos.

maritime industry, and his membership, he agreed to merge with the A&amp;G
district of the SIU.
During his fifty years in the industry,
Ed Turner has seen it all. He has seen
merchant seamen die protecting the
security of their country, only to be

Betty Turner holds the SIU award presented to her husband from President Frank
Drozak. George McCartney Oeft) shares in the honor.

Ed Turner thanks the SIU leadership for all the honors.

6 I LOG I January 1987

denied veterans' status. He has seen
the industry go through boom times
and through bust times. And he has
worked closely with some of the industry's most talented people-and go
one-on-one.against some of its toughest.

Ed Turner-a loyal friend , strong
family man and dedicated trade unionist-is living proof that organized labor
can make a difference in the lives of
its members. He has made an indelible
mark on the maritime industry. And
we will all miss him.

A big dent was made in the S.S. Turner-and it was delicious.

The entire executive board of the Sugar Workers join in honoring Ed Turner. Also in the photo are Frank
Drozak, George McCartney and Betty Turner.

�a
SIU Boatman Killed

Four Die in Massive Piney Point Barge Blast
A barge holding the remnants of a
load of aviation fuel exploded at the
Steuart Petroleum Company depot in
Piney Point, Md., killing four workers
and injuring a fifth.
One of the workers killed in the
blast .was SIU Tankerman Glen D.
Ponder, 42, of North Carolina who
had just moved to Maryland to take a
job at Steuart Petroleum.
The blast, which occurred Dec. 20
at 2:30 a.m., rocked nearby homes.
People as far away as 17 miles described the explosion as ''an earthquake."

More than 125 firefighters from eight
St. Mary's and Calvert county fire
departments battled about three hours
to bring the blaze on the barge and
the adjacent pier under control.
A joint inquiry was immediately
called by the U.S. Coast Guard and
the National Transportation Safety
Board to determine the reasons for
the explosion.
Three hearings were held over the
course of the month, and evidence
was gathered. The lone survivor of
the explosion, Walter Higgs, 44, of

Leonardtown, Md., could not testify
at the first two hearings because of
the extensive nature of his injuries.
Higgs is believed to have survived
because he was not on the barge. He
was logging information on the pier
when the explosion occurred.
On Jan. 11, 1987, the day after the
third and final hearing was held, The
Baltimore Sun reported that Lt. William Diaduk, who headed the investigation, had said that Steuart Petroleum's safety record was "very good."
It will be another six weeks before

the investigators release a report.
"We'll almost certainly know what
happened," said Lt. Diaduk. He also
indicated that the explosion may have
been caused by some kind of spark,
and that it occurred during some kind
of fuel transfer.
One theory is that the spark could
have been caused by the suctioning
device which was being used to transfer the fuel. The barge would have
been filled with the fumes from the jet
fuel. According to Robert Thomas,
deputy state fire marshal, ''That's more
dangerous than if [the barge] was full.''

Tampa Tugs in Hawaii

Something Fishy on the Susan W. Hannah

Hamming it up for the photographer, Cook Gary
Spencer attacks a freshly-caught bonita that was gaffed
by Deckhand Rick Wilson.

The crew poses with a freshly-caught swordfish which was later transformed into delicious
steaks. Exulting in the moment are First Mate Mark Duncan, Chief Engineer Bill Hastings,
Crewmember Harvey Walker, Captain Kim Gill, Second Mate Scott Coburn and Cook
Gary Spencer.

Crowley in L.A.
The following Inland members have
gone on pension:
Baltimore
Preston L. Bryant, captain
Houston
Alfonse B. Cocek, captain
Norfolk
Elmer Bingham, cook
Leslie F. Haynie , captian
Philadelphia

Raymond H. McMullen,
captain &amp; mate

In Los Angeles Harbor, SIU Rep Trevor
''Robbie'' Robertson
(right) makes sure that
Seafarers working the
many pieces of Crowley
equipment receive good
Union representation.
Here, Tankermen Dominic Defeo (left) and
Gary Harbison enjoy a
laugh during one of
Robertson's visits.
January 1987 I LOG I 7

�In Memoriam
Pensioner James Edward Bromwell
Sr. , 89, passed away from heart failure
in the Johns Hopkins Hospital, Baltimore on Dec. 6, 1986. Brother Bromwell joined the Union in the port of
Baltimore in 1957. He sailed as a
captain for the Curtis Bay Towing Co .
from 1945 to 1970. He was born in
Maryland and was a resident of Baltimore . Burial was in the Cedar Hill
Cemetery , Brooklyn , Md . Surviving
is his widow, Mary.
Pensioner Cristobal Jesolua, 80,
passed away on Dec.
24, 1986.BrotherJesolua joined the
Union in the port of
Norfolk in 1967. He
sailed for the Virginia Pilots Assn.
from 1946 to 1964 and for the Assn.
of Maryland Pilots from 1964 to 1972.
He was born in the Philippine Islands
and was a resident of Churchland, Va.
Surviving is his son , Christopher of
Portsmouth , Va.
Pensioner Henry
"Harry" Bill Joyce,
83 , succumbed to
heart-lung failure in
the Good Samaritan
.. Hospital , N.Y. on
• Nov.
1,
1986.
' Brother Joyce joined
the Union in the port
of New York in 1960. He sailed as a
floatman and dispatcher for the New
York, New Haven and Hartford Railroad from 1942 to 1968. He was born
in the Bronx, N. Y. and was a resident
of North Babylon, N.Y. Burial was in
the St. Charles Cemetery , Pinelawn,
N.Y. Surviving are his widow, Gertrude; a son, Ronald; a daughter, Regina, both of the Bronx, and a brother,
Howard.
Pensioner Lamar
Matthew Lott Sr., 72,
passed away from
lung failure in Perris,
Ala. on Nov. 3, 1986.
Brother Lott joined
the Union in the port
of Mobile in 1957.
He sailed as a cook
for the Mobile Towing Co. from 1973
to 1979. He was born in Mobile and
was a resident there. Boatman Lott
donated his remains to the Loma Linda
(Calif.) Medical School. Surviving is
his widow, Esther.
Pensioner
Raymond Clyde Miller,
63, died on Nov. 5.
Brother Miller joined
the Union in the port
of Norfolk in 1961.
He sailed as a deckhand for the Allied
Towing Co. from
1961 to 1978. He was born in New
Bern, N .C. and was a resident of
Chesapeake, Va. Surviving is his
widow, Helen.
8 I LOG I January 1987

The crew of the tug Sea Prince (I. tor.): Mate Kerry Dematos. AB John Cox, Captain
Larry Levinson, AB Bruno Kalmeta, Cook Joe Buccanfuso and Chief Engineer Mike
Glynn.

A helicopter view of the platform Irene after
the crew change.

Crowley Crews Help Complete Pipeline
From Nov. IO to Dec . 8, 1986, some
members of Crowley Towing and
Transportation in Long Beach , Calif.
were sent to Pt. Conception on the
tug Sea Prince, with barge DB-300 in
tow , to help finish the Union Oil (UNOCAL) pipeline from shore to platform Irene , 8V2 miles offshore.
Instead of staying on location the
whole time, a crew change was made
via helicopter. Thanks to AB John Cox
for these photos.

Barge DB-300 on location and ready to work, after crewmembers ran and positioned the
anchors.

Dispatchers Report for Inland Waters
DEC. 1-31, 1986

*TOTAL REGISTERED
All Groups
Class A Class B Class C

Port
Gloucester . .. .... . .. ... .. . .. . .. ..
New York . . ... ... . . ...... ... ... . .
Philadelphia ......................
Baltimore ............... . ....... .
Norfolk . . .................. . ....
Mobile .... ..... . ... . .... . ..... . .
New Orleans ..... . ............. .. .
Jacksonville . . . ...... .. .. ... . ... . .
San Francisco .. .... ... . . .. . . . . .. ..
Wilmington .. ..... . . . ... . . . . . . .. ..
Seattle . . . ..... ... .. ... . . . .. . . . ..
Puerto Rico ... .. . . . . . .. ..... . ....
Houston . . ............... . .......
Algonac . . . ......... . ............
St. Louis .. . . . . . ..... ......... .. .
Piney Point .... . ..... . . ... ... .. . ..
Totals . . ........................

**REGISTERED ON BEACH
All Groups
Class A Class B Class C

DECK DEPARTMENT

.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.

0
0

2
12
58
0

2
2
0

11

0
0
3
7

2
0
99

0
0
0
0
7

0
3
3
0
1

0
0
0
6
0
0
20

0
0

4
0
0
0

1
14
0
4
0
0
4
0
1
1

29

Port
Gloucester . . . .... . . .............. .
New York . ... . ..... .. ..... .. ... .. .
Philadelphia . .. .. . . . .... .. . . . ... . . .
Baltimore ...... . .. .. . .. .. .... . .. . .
Norfolk ..... . ......... . ... .. .... .
Mobile .... .. .. . ... . ..... . .. . .... .
New Orleans ...... . ...... .. ....... .
Jacksonville ... . ................ . . .
San Francisco .. . ... . . . .. ... . . .. .. . .
Wilmington ... . ............... . .. . .
Seattle ... . . . . .. . . ........... . ... .
Puerto Rico .. . ..... . ........ . .... .
Houston .. ...... .... .. .... . . . . . . . .
Algonac .. . . .. ..... . ..... . .. . . .. . .
St. Louis ..... .. . .... . . . ...... . .. .
Piney Point .. . ... . . .. ..... . . ... ... .
Totals ................ . ..... .. .. .

0
0
0
0

15

0
0
1

0
0
0
0
0
3

0
0

19

0
0
0
0
6
0
1

0
0
1

0
0
0
3
0
0
11

0
0
1
0
0
0
0

2
0
3
0
0
0
0

0
0

6

Port
Gloucester ... . .............. . .. . .
New York ... . . ... .. ....... . .. . ...
Philadelphia .... . .................
Baltimore ........................
Norfolk .............. . ..........
Mobile ..... ... ....... . . . ..... . ..
New Orleans . . .. ....... ... .... .. . .
Jacksonville .......... . . ...... ....
San Francisco . .. .. . .. . .. . . . ... .. ..
Wilmington . ......................
Seattle ..........................
Puerto Rico . ..... . ...............
Houston ..... . ... .... . . .... ... ...
Algonac . . ....... .. ..............
St. Louis ........ . . . ......... . ...
Piney Point .. . ... . . . . .. .. .... . .. ..
Totals . . .... . ... . ... . ...... . .. . .

TOTAL SHIPPED
All Groups
Class A Class B Class C

0
0

0
0

0
0

3

0

1

10

0

0

35
0
0
0
0
0

8
0
0
1
0
0

0
0
0
8
0
0

0
0

0
0

0
0

6
6
1
0

3
2
0
0

3
0
0
0

61

14

ENGINE DEPARTMENT
0
0

2
0

2
0
8

18

0
2

0
0
7

0

1

35
0
0

23

0

0
1

2
6
0
6
0
0
4
0

10

1

73

32

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
10
0
0

0
0
0
0
3
0

0
0
0
0
2
19
0
0

0
0
1
0
0
0
0
2
0
3
0
0
0
0
0
0

0

0

0
0
0
0
3
0
0

0
0
0
0
2
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0

7

25

0
0
3
0
0
0

143

0
0
0
4
0
1
0

12

0
0
0
0

12

0
0
0
9
0
0
0

0

0
0
0
12
75
0
5

1

0

32

0
0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0

0
0
0
1
0
0
0

18
0
0

22

6

0

0
0
0
0
0
0

STEWARD DEPARTMENT

.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.

Totals All Departments .... . .. . ....... .

0
0
0
0
6
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
1

1

0
0
0
0
2
0
6
0
0
0
0
0
0

2

0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
1

0
0
0
0
6
0

0
0
0
0
2
0

10
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1

0
0
0
2
0
6
0
0
0
0
0
0

1

0

0

1

0
0
0
0
0
2

0
0
0
0
0
0

0

2

0
0
0
0
0
0

0
0
10

0
0
3

0
0
1

0
22

14

0
0
0
0
0
0
5

83

24

13

197

109

43

4
0
1
0
0
0

1
0
9

10

0
0
6

127

41

41

1

0

10
1

6
0
0

3
0
1

*" Total Registered " means the number of men who actually registered for shipping at the port last month .
**"Registered on the Beach " means the total number of men registered at the port at the end of last month .

�SHLSS Prepares U pgraders for
U.S. Coast Guard Deck License Exatn
The upper level deck license
courses offered at the Seafarers
Harry Lundeberg School prepare
qualified students for the U.S.
Coast Guard exams for Original
Second Mate, Third Mate, Master or
Mate of Freight and Towing Vessels
(not more than 1000 gross tons).
A mass of material is covered
during the basic 10-week course and
requires a serious student who will
average about three hours of study
per night. ''The deck license courses
are geared to learning the material
for the job, not just to pass the
Coast Guard test:' says Deck
Instructor Jim Brown.
To help a seafarer become accustomed to studying again, the
Adult Education Department offers
a Developmental Studies Course
(DVS) one week prior to the deck
license courses. In the DVS course
a student is taught technical reading skills, study skills, math skills
and how to use resources.
The complete deck license course
consists of a 10-week basic
navigation course, a five-week
Celestial Navigation course and a
two-week Radar Observer course for
a total of 17 weeks of training.
Some of the navigational related
subjects covered during the deck
license courses include chart
construction, instruments and
accessories, magnetic and gyro
compasses, dead reckoning,
piloting, lines of position, electronic
navigation, tides and tidal currents,
weather and rules of the road. Other
subject areas covered include

marlins pike
seamanship,
shiphandling, cargo gear and cargo
handling, firefighting, first aid,
CPR, use of various federal
regulations ( CFRs) and basic
damage control.
The 10-week basic navigation
course is followed by a five-week
course in Celestial Navigation.
Subjects covered in this course
include basic nautical astronomy,
time, latitude by observation of
Polaris and noon sights (LAN), lines
of position (LOP) and running fixes
from sun, star and planet
observations, determining compass
and gyro error by amplitude and
azimuth, star indentification,
sunrise, sunset and twilight.
The Coast Guard exam is usually
taken during the fifth week of the
Celestial course. The exam for
Second and Third Mate lasts three
days. The exam for Master and Mate
lasts a day and a half.
While it is helpful to have a good
math background and be able to
solve trigonometry problems, such
knowledge is not necessary in order
to understand and solve most
problems in navigation. A good
understanding of addition,
subtraction, multiplication and
division is all that is required.
The minimum service required to
qualify an applicant for license as
Master of Freight and Towing
Vessels of not more than 1000 gross
tons is four years on deck including:
a. One year service as licensed
mate; or

r
b. Two years service as
unlicensed master; or
c. One year service as Operator
of U ninspected Towing
Vessels; or
d. Two years service as
Quartermaster or Wheelsman
while holding a license as
Mate or First Class Pilot; or
e. Two years service as
unlicensed mate while
holding a license as operator
of small passenger vessels
valid within the area for
which application is made; or
f. Three years service as
unlicensed mate.
The minimum service required to
qualify an applicant for license as
Mate of Freight and Towing Vessels
of not more than 1000 gross tons is
two years on deck including:

Third Mate students make constant reference to the books and materials
that are a part of daily classroom use.

a. One year service in a
watchstanding capacity while
holding a license as operator
of small passenger vessels

valid within the area for
which application is made; or
b. One year service as unlicensed
mate; or
c. Eighte~n months service as
Quartermaster or Wheelsman.
All candidates for Original
Second Mate and Third Mate must
pass a practical flashing light test at
a speed of six words per minute.
The celestial ponion of the
Master and Mate exam is only given
when a route of more than 200
miles offshore is sought.
The holder of a valid license as
either a Second Mate Oceans, or
Chief Mate Oceans, who has tested
within the previous year will only be
required to take the Deck General
section of the exam for Master of
Freight and Towing of Vessels not
more than 1000 gross tons.
A valid radar endorsement is
required for all upper level licenses
if they are to be used on vessels over
300 gross tons. The radar course is
two weeks in length.
January 1987 I LOG I 9

�SIU Promotes
Asbestos Awareness
A recent article in the journal of
Commerce points out what the
Seafarers International Union has
known for some time. Namely that
asbestos aboard ship can pose a
significant health hazard to workers
who come in contact with it.
The Journal of Commerce article
quotes a new study by Dr. Irving
Selikoff of the Mt. Sinai School of
Medicine. He is regarded as a top
expert in the field of asbestosrelated health problems. In the
study, which is based on chest
x-rays from over 2,300 U.S.
merchant seamen, Dr. Selikoff
found that 38% of seafarers who
sailed before 1946 showed scarring
of the lungs, a common effect of
handling asbestos. Among longtime sailors who work in engine
rooms, 46 % were found to have
symptoms of asbestosis, a disease
that has been linked to lung cancer.
Asbestos is a good insulator and
was commonly used in ship
Dressed in an asbestos suit, Mike
construction from the 19 30 's to the
Wilson
checks a casting for cracks
mid-70's. Although most ships
or leaks.
built since about 1975 use little or
develop problems from asbestos
no asbestos in their construction,
many years after you were exposed.
the age of American merchant
This so-called "latent period" can
ships dictates that many vessels
be 15, 20, 30 or more years. Heavy
containing asbestos are still in
exposure
for periods as short as a
service. Some shipping companies
month can cause problems years
have made efforts to remove
later.
asbestos from their fleets, but it still
It is this concern about the longre~ains on many ships.
term health hazards of asbestos
Asbestos is also found in a wide
exposure that prompted the SIU to
variety of products such as tapes,
work with the American Steamship
sealers, gaskets, paints, and glue.
Company on the production of a
All of these materials can release
videotape that addresses the
asbestos fibers into the air where
unique problems of seafarers who
they form an invisible health
work with asbestos. The program,
hazard. Workers exposed to
' 'Asbestos Awareness'' , covers
asbestos face increased risk from a
many aspects of the problem,
number of diseases such as
including what asbestos is, where it
asbestosis, mesothelioma, lung
is found aboard ship, the health
cancer, and other types of cancer.
problems it can cause, and how
The government has placed strict
you, as a seafarer, can protect
limits on asbestos exposure. For
yourself.
example, the fibers released by
The program was videotaped in
some types of asbestos may be
part aboard the ASC ship, john].
smaller than the point of a pin.
Boland''. The SHLSS Video
These are of greatest concern
Department sent a crew aboard the
because when they are inhaled they
vessel where they spent several days
become trapped in the lungs and
videotaping typical asbestos
can't be exhaled. The government
locations, asbestos handling
has set a limit of two fibers per
procedures, and safety equipment.
cubic centimeter of air for an eight
Later this videotape was combined
hour work shift. That's two fibers
with computer graphics, videotape
in a space about the size of a sugar
shot in other locations, and other
cube. If the asbestos concentration
elements to make up the final 13
is at or above this level, you must
minute production. ASC provided
wear respiratory equipment.
the original script and the use of
One of the reasons that asbestos
the ship, SHLSS contributed the
is so dangerous is that once you
skills and equipment of the Video
inhale or digest the fibers they stay
Department.
in your body. Asbestos is a natural
Production the program
glass and, like glass, can cut and
required several months and
irritate body surfaces. You can
10 I LOG I January 1987

industry experts were consulted to
make sure that the information
presented was accurate and up to
date. The program dearly states the
responsibilities of your union, your
employer, and yourself.
If you would like to know more
about the hazards of shipboard
asbestos and what you can do to

protect yourself, contact your Port
Agent and have him request a copy
of ''Asbestos Awareness'' for use in
your port. All requests should be
directed to:
Mike Wilson
Video Department

SHLSS
Piney Point, MD. 20674

Darya Marbrook
Impressed with
changes at SHLSS
It's always a pleasure to see SIU
members returning to the
Lundeberg school. Students who
have gone through the SHLSS
Trainee Program are an especially
welcome sight. Darya Marbrook
graduated from the trainee
program in 1979 and has returned
to SHLSS it upgrade her skills.
"I can't believe the changes
they've
made
here,"
says
Marbrook. "The new hotel, the
library, the new buildings. I was a
bit hesitant about coming because I
expected the facilities to be about
what they were when I left here in
'79, adequate but not great, but
now this place is fantastic! When
you' re on board a ship you wonder
where your union dues are going.
When you come to the school you
see what they' re being used for.''
Darya sails as an AB on Maersk
ships and is currently enrolled in
the Sealift Operations and
Maintenance class. "We had some
sealift training onboard the ship
but you were taught only what your
individual job would be and I want

Darya Marbrook ships out of NY and
is enjoying her sealift class at SHLSS.

to know something about every
job" says Marbrook. "That's why
I'm here."

,.------Burial at S e a - - - -

The ashes of Walter F. Mueller were spread upon the waters of the Chesapeake
Bay, as he had requested , on November 25, 1986. Walter was born May 21 ,
1~02 and passed away November 25 , 1986. He will be missed by his family,
friends and SIU brothers and sisters.

�Jl

Recertified Stewards
First row (I. to r.) Floyd King, James E. Lewis, Vernon Ferguson, William Robles, Ray Agbulos,
Diane Michener, Ken Conklin (SHLSS Vice President). Second row: Kyle White, Jonathan White,
James A. Jackson Jr., Rayfield E. Crawford, Lance Rene, Leo .Bonsor (SIU Rep.), Norman Duhe.

Marine Electronics
(I. to r.) Tony Adamaitis, Julian Lopez, Paul

it

Army Training Group
First row (I. tor.) Richard Dickerson (Instructor), Jesus S. Ombac, Roy L. Williams, M. C. Ray
Jr. Second row (I. to r.) Sinclair James, John E. Evans, Antonio Rodriguez, Jim Moore
,(Instructor).

Chief Cook
(I. tor.) Tom Barret, Edgardo Dedos, Robert Firth, Ray Garcia, Gregory Lee.

Olson, John Day.

Tankerman
(1. to r.) Mike Bullen, Ben Cusic (Instructor), Bob Garcia.

Welding
First row (I. to r.) Lee Brady, Rashid Ali, C. Suazo. Second
row: Bill Foley (Instructor), Jim Sieger, Joseph T. Trauth.

(I. tor.) Judy Barbera, Brad Gilbert, Harry Alongi (Instructor),

Diesel Engineer
(I. to r.) Dan Picciolo, Eric Malzkuhn (Instructor), David

Jeff Davis,, Rob Whytock.

Cuffee, Mike Novak. Not shown, Richard Williams.

Sealift Operations and Maintenance

i:..'=.: $!·~:~~

.:

Able Seaman
First row (I. to r.) Larry Cole, Reginald Watkins, Brad Brunette, Stephen Bowden, Dave
Fowkes, Randolph Antonio Liverpool, Raymond Wezik, Jake Karaczynski (Instructor).
Second row: Vernon Huelett, William Bolling, Joseph Murphy, Michael Warren, Earl Gray Jr.

January 1987 I LOG I 11

�1987 UPGRADING COURSE SCHEDULE
Programs Geared to Improve Job Skills And Promote U.S. Maritime Industry

February 1987
The following is the current course schedule for February 1987 - June
1987 at the Seafarers Harry Lundeberg School of Seamanship.
For the membership's convenience, the course schedule is separated into
six categories: Deck Department courses; Engine Department courses;
Steward Department courses; Adult Education courses; All Department
courses and Recertification Programs.

June 1987
All Rating Upgrading Courses
Course
Sealift Operations and
Maintenance

Inland Boatmen and deep sea Seafarers who are preparing to upgrade
are advised to enroll for class as early as ~ible. Although every effort will
be made to fill the requests of the members, the classes are limited in
size - so sign up early.

Check-In
Date
March 18
May 13

Completion
Date
May 22
July 17

Cook &amp; Baker

February 4
March 18
April 29
June 10

May 15
June 26
August 7
September 18

Chief Steward

March 18
May 13

May 22
July 17

Course
Chief Cook

SIU Representatives in all ports will assist members in filling out the
application.

Engine Upgrading Courses
Check-In
Date

Completion
Date

QMED ·Any Rating

March 23

June 12

Marine Electrical Maintenance

March 9

May 1

Diesel Engine Technology

April 6

Welding

Completion
Date
February 27
March 27
May 8
June 12
August 7

Steward Upgrading Courses

The course schedule may change to reflect the membership's needs and
the needs of the industry.

Course

Check-In
Date
February 2
March 2
April 13
May 18
July 13

Recertification Programs

May 15

Course
Steward Recertification

Check-In
Date
June 29

Completion
Date
August 3

April 13

May 8

Bosun Recertification

February 24

April 6

Chief Engineer &amp; Assistant Engineer
Un inspected Motor Vessel

April 6

June 12

Automation

June 22

July 17

Fireman/Watertender Oiler

February 9
June 8

April 3
July 31

Hydraulics

May 11

June 5

February 16

March 27

Refrigerated Containers Maintenance

Advanced

Deck Upgrading Courses

Adult Education Courses
Check-In
Completion
Course
Date
Date
For students who wish to apply for the GED, ESL, or ABE classes for the
first six months of this year, the courses will be six weeks in length and
offered on the following dates:
High School Equivalency (GED)
March 2
April 13
May 4
June 15
Adult Basic Education (ABE) &amp;
March 2
April 10
English as a Second Language (ESL)
May 4
June 12
Seafarers applying for the upgraders Lifeboat class and who are either ESL
or need some work on basic skills, may take the ESUABE Lifeboat course
three weeks prior to the scheduled Lifeboat class. This class will be offered:
February 16
March 6
April 13
May 1

Check·ln
Date

Completion
Date

Celestial Navigation

March 13
July 13

April 17
August 14

Able Seaman

March 23
May 18

May 15
July 10

Radar Observer

March 16
April 20

March 27
May 1

Radar Observer (Renewal)

Open ended course, however,
must notify SHLSS before
entering this course.

Third Mate &amp; Original
Second Mate

May 4

July 10

Lifeboat

March 9
May 4

March 20
May 15

Course
Associates in Arts

Tankerman

March 23
May 18

April 3
May 29

Check-In
Date
March 30
June 8

Completion
Date
May 22
July 31

Nautical Science Certificate

March 30

May 22

Course

12 I LOG I January 1987

The Developmental Studies Class (DVS) will be offered one week prior to
some of the upgrading classes. They will be offered as follows:
FOWT
February 2
February 6
QMED
March 16
March 20
Third Mate
April 27
May 1
Able Seaman
May 11
May 15
FOWT
June 1
June 5

College Programs

�Upgrading Course
Apply
Now
for
an
SH
LSS
...............................•................................................•.............•.••••..••.................................
Seat are rs Harry Lundeberg School of Seamanship
Upgrading Application
Name

(f 1rst)

(Last)

(City)

(State)

Deep Sea Member D

Date of Birth

(Middle)

Telephone

(Zip Code)

Inland Waters Member D

Mo./bay/Year

--rw-----.......--.--.-------

(Area Code)

Pacific D

Lakes Member D

Social Security# _______ Book#_______ Seniority _______ Department _ _ _ _ _ __
Port Presently
Date Book
Was lssued _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ Port lssued _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ Registered In _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __
Endorsement(s) or
License(s) Now Held _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __

Are you a graduate of the SHLSS Trainee Program: D Yes

No D (if yes, fill in below)
Last grade of schooling completed _ _ _ __

Trainee Program: From _ _ _____,_.,........,..._to~----(dates attended)

Have you attended any SHLSS Upgrading Courses: D Yes

No D (if yes, fill in below)

Course(s) Taken _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __

Do you hold a letter of completion for Lifeboat: D Yes

No D

Firefighting: D Yes

No D

CPR: D Yes No D

Date Available for Training - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Primary Language Spoken - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - I Am interested in the Following Course(s) Checked Below or Indicated Here if Not Listed
DECK

ENGINE

D Tankerman
D AB Unlimited
DAB Limited
DAB Special
D Towboat Operator Inland
D Towboat Operator Not More
Than 200 Miles
D Towboat Operator (Over 200 Miles)
D Celestial Navigation
D Master Inspected Towing Vessel
D Mate Inspected Towing Vessel
D 1st Class Pilot
D Third Mate Celestial Navigation
0 Third Mate
D Radar Observer Unlimited
0 Simulator Course

0 FOWT
0 QMED-Any Rating
D Marine Electronics
(Variable Speed DC Drive)

D
D
D
D
D
D
D
0
D

o
No transportation will be paid
unless you present original
receipts and successfully

D

Marine Electrical Maintenance
Pumproom Maintenance &amp; Operation
Automation
Refrigeration Systems Maintenance
&amp; Operations
Diesel Engine Technology
Assistant Engineer (Unlnspected
Motor Vessel)
Chief Engineer (Unlnspected
Motor Vessel
Third Asst. Engineer &amp; Original Second
Asst. Engineer Steam or Motor
Ref rlgerated Containers
Advanced Maintenance
Hydraulics
Electro-Hydraulic Systems

STEWARD
D
D
D
D

Cook &amp; Baker
Chief Cook
Chief Steward
Towboat Inland Cook

ALL DEPARTMENTS
D Welding
D Lifeboatman
D Seallft Operations &amp; Maintenance

ADULT EDUCATION DEPARTMENT
D Adult Basic Education (ABE)
D High School Equlvalency
Program (GED)
D Developmental Studies (DVS)
D English as a Second Language (ESL)
D ABE/ESL Lifeboat Preparation

COLLEGE PROGRAM

complete the course.

D Associates In Arts Degree
D Nautical Science Certificate

RECORD OF EMPLOYMENT TIME-(Show only amount needed to upgrade in rating noted above or attach letter
of service, whichever is applicable.)
VESSEL

RATING HELD

DATE SHIPPED

DATE OF DISCHARGE

SIGNATURE~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~DATE~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
Rev.

12186

RETURN COMPLETED APPLICATION TO:
Seafarers Harry Lundeberg Upgrading Center, Piney Point, MD. 20674

.............\

·························································································································~~:::;;~

January 1987 I LOG I 13

�1986:
A

glance through the last 12 issues
of the Seafarers LOG shows 1986
was an important, a busy and a pretty
interesting year for the SIU and its
members. Month-by-month, this is what
happened last year.

JANUARY
New Bedford's SIU fishermen take
their strike into the new year. Striking
for a fair share of each boat's profits
and against cutbacks in wages and
benefits, SIU fishermen close New
Bedford Harbor, stopping $1 million
a day in fish business.
A new farm bill is signed into law
that will increase the U .S.-ftag share
of P. L. 480 cargo to 60 percent in 1986
and 75 percent by 1988.
The Seafarers Harry Lundeberg
School of Seamanship is granted authority by the state of Maryland to
issue two-year college degrees.
In separate incidents, two SIU ships
rescue more than 100 people in the
Pacific. The MIV Rover, manned by
Government Services Division Seafarers, plucks 63 Vietnamese refugees
from one small boat. The Overseas
Alice saves 47 victims of a Philippine
ferryboat accident.
Sonat Marine is put on the AFLCIO' s unfair list ... the Mississippi
Queen is put out of ervice after colliding with a tugboat. No one is seriously hurt.
The Seafarers Welfare Plan announces a new program to trim medical costs by awarding SIU members
25 percent of any overcharge you find
on your hospital or doctor's bills ...
Fifty rooms are made available for
SIU pensioners at Piney Point in a
brand new program.
Long-time Seafarer Jim Golder dies
at 61. A member since 1943, he was
active on many committees, served
for a time as a New York patrolman,
and helped in many strikes and organizing drives ... On the West Coast,
Marie Corsiglia dies. She went to sea
in 1934 aboard the SS President Madison (Dollar Line). She spent 46 years
at sea and at the age of 71 became the
oldest Seafarer to ever qualify for a
lifeboat ticket.

The Men and Women of the SIU Continue to Work With
Many New Military Jobs While Union Looks for Ways
To Ride Out Stormy Course of the Maritime Industry
To meet the demands of newly contracted military work, more SIU members are trained as crane operators
aboard the Gem State , the second
crane ship manned by the SIU ...
The T-5 tanker Richard Matthiesen is
manned by the SIU.
SIU President Frank Drozak is
named to an AFL-CIO commission to
fight apartheid in South Africa, a battle
the SIU carries on for all of 1986.

An accident in San Francisco Bay
takes the life of Edward "Bud"
Mackey, 72, a senior captain for Crowley Marine. His tug, Napa River, sank
following a collision.

MARCH
Management weakens in the SIU
fishermen's strike in New Bedford as
boatowners defect from the Seafood

QMED Julian Lopez keeps alive one of the older seafaring traditions, building ships in
bottles. The Spanish-born Lopez has been sailing for more than 40 years and joined the
SIU in 1960.

Producers and sign SIU contracts.
More than 300 SIU fishermen go back
to work as others carry on the strike.
Cafe owner Vivian Francis is honored
by striking fishermen for her help by
making the Ferry Cafe a warm and
peaceful oasis in a strike-tom town.
The MTD Executive Board meets
in Florida and maps out new ways to
help the maritime industry and American labor in the face of massive program cuts brought on by the Reagan
administration.
MTD President Frank Drozak says,
"Cargo is the key factor in the use of
American vessels and in creating the
(Continued on Page 15.)

Bosun Jim Schonstein sailed last year on
the OMI Willamette.

FEBRUARY
In New Bedford, the SIU fishermen's strike i seven weeks old and
negotiations break off. The community rallies around the striking fishermen in a large demonstration. Food
and other help is made available by
hundreds of city sympathizers.
The SIU-contracted President Tay lor is boarded by Iranian in the Gulf
of Oman. No one is hurt, but the
incident exemplifies the danger to
shipping in the troubled Middle East.
The SIU announces a new program
to advance from B to A book or to
upgrade to a third assistant engineer
diesel unlimited license by hipping
on T-AGOS vessels.
14 I LOG I January 1987

The SIU-crewed CS Long Lines was busy last year. Here members crew her up in Norfolk for a short run off the Jersey coast.

�The SIU
(Continued from Page 14.)
demand for new ships, yet we lack a
positive national commitment to putting more cargo in U.S.-built, U.S.manned vessels." That commitment
never comes from the White House in
1986.

An $852 million build and charter
program is introduced in the House;
the administration testifies against it.
Drozak warns that unless something
is done to increase seafaring employment, there will not be enough people
to man vessels in the case of a national
emergency.
The administration submits a Marad
budget which would cut or eliminate

•

1986

many of the programs which had escaped previous axe-swinging.
The NLRB upholds a ruling that
Outreach Marine in Baltimore was
merely an effort by McAllister Brothers to bust the Union. Outreach was
simply McAllistrer Brothers under a
different name, the NLRB says.

APRIL
New maritime legislation covering
build and charter programs, bilateral
trade agreements and the car carriage
trade between the U.S. and Japan are
introduced. While representatives from

David Callis is a Seafarer who works as a launch operator for the Virginia Pilots Association
on the Chesapeake Bay.

Seafarers around the country last year participated in several major demonstrations
against the apartheid system in South Africa. With the Labor Movement supplying
continual pressure, hundreds of American firms have pulled out of racist South Africa.
Above, SIU Field Rep Seth Harris is pictured with activist Rev. Jesse Jackson at a New
York City anti-apartheid rally which drew some 90,000.

most segments of the maritime industry throw their support behind what
some call "last chance" legislation,
for the most part the administration
opposes the bills.
Drozak begins another call for unity
among the maritime industry. Saying
divisiveness within the industry has
stymied many efforts at revitalization,
he stresses, "If major legislation to
benefit our industry is to be enacted,
then we must all take a hard look at
our own contributions to this division
and attempt to resolve our differences.''
In New Bedford, about half of the
SIU fishermen are working as many
owners sign new contracts. But the
major management group, the Seafood
Producers Association, continues to
balk at talks. Many issues are now
finding their way to the NLRB. "If
we have to, we will go boat by boat"
to settle the strike, says SIUNA Vice
President Jack Caffey.
The last of the former Sea-Land SL7s is launched and crewed. The USNS
Pollux rounds out the fleet of eight
Fast Sealift Ships (T-AKR), all of
which carry 26 unlicensed crewmen .
. . . After a 21-month lay-up, the supertanker Manhattan is crewed for a
short charter.

Safety is always stressed in SIU training programs. Above, during a lifeboat exam, Steve Fisher shows the right way to exit a life raft.

The SIU continues its fight against
apartheid in South Africa by joining
labor rallies in seven cities denouncing
the racist system.
One of the biggest threats SIU boatmen in the Gulf area face is beaten
when the Transgulf Pipeline from Baton Rouge, La. to Fort Lauderdale,
Fla. is laid to rest. The company withdraws its pipeline plans in face of
strong opposition by the SIU, other
labor unions, consumer and environmental groups.
After three months of repairs, the
SIU's Mississippi Queen is back on
the rivers.
The annual AFL-CIO Education and
University and ColJege Labor Education conferences are held at SHLSS.
. . . Arthur and Joan Gilliland become
the first SIU pensioners to take advantage of the Union's new retirement
program at SHLSS . . . Three former
trainees from the SHLSS's first classes
come back after more than 18 years
and earn their bosun recertification.
Rep. Joe Addabbo (D-N.Y.), a longtime maritime supporter and labor ally,
dies. He was 61.
·

MAY
"We have been fighting each other
for too long," says SIU President
Frank Drozak. He startles maritime
labor with a sweeping plan to bring all
maritime unions under one banner.
"It is my firin belief that unless the
maritime unions merge together as
one, I can see nothing but continued
decline in the maritime industry,'' he
says. The SIU waits for reaction.
The SIU, NMU, MEBA and MM&amp;P
join forces at a congressional hearing
to testify on sweeping new maritime
programs under H.R. 4024. Many
Merchant Marine Subcommittee
members urge the entire industry to
stop their "fratricidal" battles.
The Welfare Plans starts a new tollfree hotline for members with medical
claims problems in an effort to improve service. Seven scholarships, totaling $60,000, are awarded under the
Union's Charlie Logan Scholarship
program.
Fitout is completed on the Great
Lakes, but like other segments of the
industry, fewer ships and jobs steamed
the Lakes.
The SIU begins another program to
help its membership. The SIU's Al(Continued on Page 18.)
January 1987 I LOG I 15

�I

n 1986, the changing face of the
maritime industry, and perhaps this
Union, began to emerge.
The number of jobs aboard military
ships jumped dramatically as T-AGOS,
MPS, Fast Sealift ships and several
other types of military work came on
line for Seafarers. Most of last year
any A-book could find work and more
than half the jobs shipped were Bbooks. Not too shabby, especially if
you look around and see the large
number of merchant sailors not in the
SIU languishing on the beach.
With a bleak outlook for the private
merchant marine, military work has
become the wave of the future , and
the SIU wants to ride that crest.
SIU President Frank Drozak took
some major steps last year in his efforts to establish some kind of job
security for Seafarers. While so many
maritime leaders simply paid lip service to ' 'unity ,'' Drozak got the SIU
off the dime by calling for a merger of
all maritime unions.
At his urging, leaders from all the
unlicensed unions met to discuss
merger. While nothing has come of
these talks yet, they were a long overdue first step.
Also, a new top-to-bottom union
was formed by the SIU and MEBA-2
in an effort to secure work for seamen.
Last year may have been the beginning of something new for the SIU.
Military jobs and the coming together
of once rival unions may be the face
of the future. But whatever turns out,
it will be an old-fashioned idea that
will remain the driving force-job security.

Military

o k, Merger Talks Highlight SIU's 1986

e

e

Last year, as every year, people around the
country took time to honor merchant seamen
who sacrificed their lives in World War II and
other wars. At the Maritime Day ceremony in
Los Angeles, SIU members aboard t.he sailboat
Spirit toss wreaths in Los Angeles Harbor.

Jobs are always a priority for Seafarers, but s
and marches around the country, the SIU helpt
in South Africa. Above, Seafarers march on th
Like most other segments of the maritime industry, the Great La
shipmates OS Wahia Saeed and Watchman Kenneth Shorkey get re:

~
"
\ J=~·= ···· ·a1\1

While New Bedford was the site of a long struggle during most of the year, SIU fishermen
and their families came together with the community during the annual blessing of that
port's large fishing fleet. These young people reflect the feeling the town has for its most
important industry.

16 I LOG I January 1987

�g Job

e

•

r

in Trouble

The PFC Eugene A. Obregon is one of dozens of new ships the SIU is crewing under military charter. These ships are changing the face
of the SIU-contracted fleet and keeping Seafarers in jobs.

is social justice. Last year in dozens of rallies
d lead organized labor's fight against apartheid
Shell Oil headquarters in Washington, D.C.
es fleet faced hard times last year. On the Belle River in Detroit,
dy for another season at fitout.

During merger discussions last year, the leaders of the four unlicensed unions had a
chance to exchange thoughts. They are (1. to r.) Paul Dempster, SUP; Shannon Wall,
NMU; Frank Drozak, SIU, and Whitey Disley, MFOW.

This picture sums up the willingness of Seafarers around the world to help. Dasril Panko,
a crewmember aboard the SIU's LNG Libra, helps a small child from the deck of a
battered and rickety wooden boat that 38 Vietnamese used to flee their homeland. This
scene was repeated many times by Seafarers who rescued hundreds of refugees and
accident victims last year.

January 1987 I LOG I 17

�The SIU
(Continued from Page 15.)
coholic Rehabilitation Center expands
its facilities and staff to treat the growing number of drug addiction problems
Seafarers , like the rest of society , face .
Bob Pomerlane, longtime Seafarer
and Baltimore patrolman, is honored
in his city by a special " Robert Pomerlane Day" proclaimed by then city
mayor William Donald Schaefer.
Maritime Day ceremonies are held
throughout the United States to pay
tribute to the " courage, honor and
commitment" of U.S. merchant seamen, says SIU Executive VP Ed
Turner.

JUNE
Sea-Land Corp. agrees to a $742
million takeover bid from the giant
CSX Corp. If finally approved by various federal agencies, the Union's largest employer would become part of a
giant barge, railroad and steamship
conglomerate.
SIU President Frank Drozak testifies on legislation to revive the U.S.fiag passenger ship industry. The legislation could create more than 1,000
shipboard jobs. But labor once again
cannot come together as MEBA-1 and
the MM&amp;P try to block passage. The
first major port development bill in
years comes closer to reality as the
House and Senate combine forces in
conference to iron out differences.
Seafarers crew the William R. Button, the fifth Maritime Prepositioning
Ship. The cargo onboard can keep a
3,000-man Marine brigade supplied for
30 days.

•

1986

Seafarers from the Government
Services Division set a towing record
when they guide the USNS Na vajo
on a 2,500 mile trip from San Diego
to Hawaii, towing a target ship and
three YTBs.

JULY
Seafarers come to the rescue again
as the LNG Libra pulls 38 Vietnamese
refugees from the South China Sea.
In what SIU Vice President Joe
Sacco calls an "historic development,'' three inland contracts containing SPAD checkoff clauses are ratified. "Members at these inland
companies realize that the only way
to protect their rights in this day and
age is through political action," he
says.
SHLSS hosts the first Annual Sealift
Conference to review the Union's sealift
training programs with all who are
involved ... The Charles S. Zimmerman which served as a classroom,
library and auditorium at the Lundeburg School since 1969 is sold and
towed to Norfolk, Va.
John Cleveland, 28, who served as
cafeteria manager at headquarters,
cooking instructor at Piney Point and
president of the American Culinary
Federation's Southern Maryland
chapter, is killed in an automobile
accident. He began working for the
SIU in 1981. He is survived by his
widow and a son.

AUGUST
SIU Vice President "Red" Camp-

bell announces that the SIU wins a
major victory when it is recognized as
the bargaining agent for seamen in the
Lavina Shipping Co. fleet. The 12
oceanographic ships , scheduled for
MSC charter, employ about 300 unlicensed seamen.
Six new tugs and the jobs that go
with them come into the SIU fold
when Admiral Towing in Pensacola,
Fla. signs a contract.
In the Senate , an attack on the
Service Contract Act is beaten back
with massive labor support. The Act,
which protects millions of low-wage
workers , has been a cornerstone of
government contracting polices for
more than 20 years before anti-labor
conservatives threaten to dismantle it.
On the House side, a bill which would
have increased federal safety requirements for fishing boats and possibly
lowered skyrocketing insurance rates
dies.
While the SIU continues to stress
its drug rehab programs and urge Seafarers to remain drug free, the Coast
Guard announces stringent new drug
testing requirements and penalties.
At the International Transport
Workers' Federation meeting in Luxembourg, SIU President Frank Drozak slams apartheid in South Africa
and calls the United States government's position on South Africa "morally bankrupt.''
Two SIU fishermen in New Bedford
are the first to have their strike-related
cases heard by the NLRB. They are
awarded their jobs and back pay. More
cases are scheduled as organizers sign
new boats to SIU contracts.
The T-AGOS Indomitable rescues
six people who had spent two weeks
on a life raft in the Pacific after their
ship sank . . . The /TB Baltimore wins
a major safety award for their rescue
of 10 people in two different incidents
on the same stormy day last year.
The SIU celebrates Paul Hall Day,
August 20.

SEPTEMBER
Bob Vahey, a longtime and trusted
special assistant to SIU President Frank
Drozak, dies. Cancer claims him at
40. Tributes from around the SIU and
all of maritime flow in. Vahey is remembered for his foresight, energy
and dedication to the SIU. He is survived by his widow, Elizabeth.
After more than 80 years of compliance, the Department of Defense

begins an end run on the military cargo
preference rules, with new proposals
to slash the 100 percent U .S.-flag requirement. One of the major fights of
1986 takes shape between maritime
and the government.
Throughout the country, Seafarers
begin to back candidates as the November off-year elections heat up. Labor senses a swing away from the
political right and begins a drive to
oust anti-labor representatives.
At SHLSS , Army reservists take
advantage of SIU' s modern training
facilities to learn cargo handling . . .
Big Red, moored at Piney Point for 18
years as a maritime museum, is sold.
The 80-year-old former lightship is
towed to New York for conversion to
a restaurant.
New seniority rules are established
by the Seafarers Appeals Board which
allow more rapid advancement from
B to A book for members who sail
military ships.

OCTOBER
Merger talks begin between the SIU
and the NMU , the first serious discussions in years between the com(Continued on Page 19.)

Sometimes it's easy to forget that much of the world's population faces a struggle to get
by. In Mozambique, the SIU's Sugar Island delivered a load of grain to the poor African
nation. The grain which was spilled in off-loading was quickly gathered up by local
residents.

18 I LOG I January 1987

�The SIU

•

1986

(Continued from Page 18.)
peting unions. SUP and MFOW reps
sit in.
The maritime industry-labor and
management-show major unity and
beat back Defense Department proposals to eliminate U .S.-flag requirements on military cargo. The victory
is one of the year's biggest for maritime.
The House passes an SIU-backed
passenger ship bill which would allow
re-flagging as a means to increase U.S.
cruise ships.
Both the Navy and the Transportation Institute issue warnings predicting a serious manpower shortage
if the U.S. merchant marine continues
to decline. The gist of the reports
shows that there would be plenty of
ships in the Ready Reserve Fleet, but
no one to sail them.
Dr. Joseph Logue, 91 and a pioneer
in maritime medical care, dies. Dr.
Logue established the SIU medical
clinics in the 1950s, which at one time
numbered more than two dozen. Before joining the SIU in 1956, he served
almost 40 years as a Navy medical
officer and earned the rank of vice
admiral.

House and Senate agree on a $16
billion port development and water
resources billjust before adjournment,
$5 billion is earmarked for inland
waterways ...
Labor is victorious in the elections
as Democrats stage a suprising comeback in the U.S. Senate to take
control by a 10-seat margin. More
seats are gained in the House, and the
candidates who rode to victory on
Reagan's conservative coattails in 1980
are all but swept out of office.
Committees from the SIU and NMU
continue their meetings at Piney Point
to discuss a possible merger.
An explosion aboard the SIU-contracted Ogden Yukon kills four crewmembers, including one Seafarer. The
32 remaining crewmembers are rescued . . . 15 more Vietnamese refugees are rescued, this time by the
SIU's LNG Aries.
Former SIU vice president Cal Tanner dies at 69. He joined the Union in
1938 and served as VP from 1947 to
1972 .... Rex Dickey, 84, a charter
member of the SIU and former Baltimore port agent dies ... Ex-IBU
President Merle Adlum dies in Seattle.
He was 62.

NOVEMBER

DECEMBER

The 99th Congress ends with little
action taken on pressing maritime matters; several bills die and must wait
until the new Congress convenes.
But after 10 years of debate, the

SIU President Frank Drozak announces the formation of the Seafarers
Maritime Union with MEBA-2. A topto-bottom union , he says the new concept will mean new job opportunities

and may be the only "answer to revitalize this maritime industry.' '
United States Lines shocks the maritime community by filing for bankruptcy protection. The largest and oldest American line, USL faces staggering
debts, and some experts fear USL's

action is only the first of more to come.
The McAllister/Outreach Marine
struggle appears to be settled following
a short strike and a new contract.
Again, Seafarers march against
apartheid. This time in Washington,
D.C. at Shell Oil headquarters.

Final Departures 1986

Bob Vahey, an important and trusted advisor to SIU President Frank Drozak died
last year. He was 40 years old. Vahey, who spent the majority of his adult life
working for the maritime industry, is credited with many of the innovative programs
the SIU has implemented to help its members' jobs and job security. "He did more
to protect the job security of this membership than almost anyone else," Drozak
said.

.....

The SS Constitution is one of the Union's biggest employers. Here are some of the hundreds
of Seafarers who sailed in her deck and engine gangs last year.

Last year, one of the more important Inland developments was the inclusion of SP AD
checkoffs in new contracts. Above are crewmembers of the C.G. Willis tug Roletta shortly
after a new three-year contract with SPAD checkoff authorization was signed. They are
Deckhand Whit Williams, Capt. Herbert Williams, Norfolk Port Agent Jim Martin and
James. Carawan.

John Cleveland, who had become a familiar face and ~ friend to hundreds of
Seafarers who ate at his cafeteria at SIU headquarters, was killed in an automobile
accident last year. Only 28, he was a respected chef and president of the American
Culinary Society chapter in Southern Maryland.

Dr. Joseph Logue, who spent 30 years
as director of SIU medical services and
clinics, died at the age of 91 last year.
The retired vice-admiral was responsible
for establishing a nationwide system of
SIU medical clinics.

Cal Tanner, a charter member of the
SIU and Union vice president from 19471972, died last year. Tanner, 69, played
an important role in the growth of the
SIU.

January 1987 I LOG I 19

-

�r si ents' R por

Gulf Coast
by V.P. Joe Sacco
HIPPING o~ the Gulf has steadily

S

been improving, thanks in large
part to the new military contracts that
we have been able to pick up.
There have been a number of developments relating to contracts.
First, the good news. SIU members
at Bay Houston Towing have ratified
a new contract.
Now the rest. We were able to ratify
an unlicensed contract at Western
Towing, but other items have not gone
as smoothly at this Dixie Carrier subsidiary.
The management team at Dixie Carriers and Western Towing is from the
new school which believes that there
is only one way to get ahead-and
that is to cut the workers and the
union off at the knees. We've opposed
people like this in the past, and we'll
do it again.
With all the problems that we've
had at Western Towing, we were able
to secure a contract for the unlicensed
members. The rub has been in getting
a contract for the licensed boatmen.
We've referred our problems at
Western Towing to counsel. But the
truth of the matter is, a labor lawyer
is only as good as the board he has to
argue in front of.
A bad board means that bad labor
law will be made. And, unfortunately,
the Reagan administration has had the
chance to name a lot anti-unionjudges.
As I have stated in previous columns, there is a solution, and that is
grassroots political activity. That is
why I have been pushing the voluntary
SPAD check-off for inland boatmen.
It is the one sure way that they have
to protect their job security.
Supporting SPAD is just one way
to protect your job security. Another
way is to make sure that no ship sails
short. If we can't man these new
military vessels, then someone else
will. It's as simple as that.

Gov't. Services
by V. P. Buck Mercer

T

HE year 1986 proved to be somewhat counter-productive for
MSCPAC seamen for a number of
reasons. First, because of the transfer
of the three oceanographic ships,
DeSteiguer, Silas Bent and Chauvenet
to Lavino Shipping Co., a private
20 I LOG I January 1987

operator, which caused the layoff of
a number of MSCPAC temporary marine employees.
Second, during the previous 12
months, payment of retroactive money
that has been due since 1984 continues
not to be forthcoming, and this has
kept marine personnel upset.
Third, the labor dispute that led to
a strike by Philippine nationals at
American Military Bases in Manila
and Subic Bay, P.l., caused no end to
the problems for MSCP AC seamen
who were caught behind and outside
picket lines set up at the Subic Bay
American Military Base.
It is apparent, however, that the
biggest disappointment suffered by all
MSCPAC marine personnel was, and
continues to be, the denial of payment
of the retroactive money due since
1984. Had the retro money been paid
prior to Christmas 1986, the morale of
seafarers would have ended the year
on a high note. The awful truth is,
however, that when it comes to the
payment of retroactive money being
paid to mariners, the story has been
the same for the past 25 years. A
prolonged wait, no matter who headsup the MSCPAC Comptroller section.
Looking ahead to 1987, the MSCPAC
unlicensed mariners can anticipate
permanent type promotions in 27 categories in the three departments. The
MSCP AC Promotion Board will meet
sometime in February for the purpose
of making the decisions on the many
candidates who have submitted applications for promotion consideration.
Dec. 15 , 1986 was the closing date
that promotion requests had to be in.
Then, all requests are ranked as to the
order in which they will be discussed
by the Board , taking into consideration a candidate's qualifications, experience, recommendations, work record, disciplinary record, and anything
else that might be in the file or that is
pertinent.
Results of the Board's findings will
be announced in late February or early
March. It is then expected that there
will be disappointment among the candidates who were not selected. But I
can assure you that the procedure used
by the Board in making their selections
gives each and every candidate serious
consideration.
In my last report, I touched on the
effect that the OMB Circular A-76
Program has had on MSCPAC personnel. The possible loss of the cable
ships to contract operation will have
a drastic effect on any permanent promotions made and, for that matter, on
marine personnel in general because
there will likely be a reduction in force.
The addition of the hospital ship Mercy
and the USNS Point Loma will be of
little consequence in so far as MSCPAC
marine manpower is concerned because the Mercy is scheduled for the
bid-block upon her return from her
goodwill mission to the Philippine Islands. The Point Loma will be berthed
in San Diego with a small MSCPAC
crew in a reduced operational status.
Commenting on the hospital ships,
it would seem that upon the conversion of these supertankers, some
thought would have been given to the
habitability of the non-officer crew.

The living conditions designed for the
men are absolutely atrocious. The U.S.
Navy spent in excess of half a billion
dollars in the conversion of these ships,
and the deck and engine watchstanders are housed in two 18-bunk spaces
along with dayworkers and steward
utilitymen. Lockers are substandard,
and toilet and shower facilities are
inadequate. When the crew goes aboard
they will find an unusual arrangement
for meals. ,
After learning of these deficiencies,
the SIU called for a meeting with the
MSCPAC Habitability Board and
voiced our dissatisfaction about the
conditions we found and recommended changes. At this time, the SIU
has not been notified as to any changes
being made.
The new year does not appear to
have a lot of potential for marine
personnel of .MSCPAC, and we can
only hope that the picture will improve.

marine, licensed and unlicensed unions
are fighting over its remains.
The recent decision by the SIU and
District 2-Marine Engineers Beneficial
Association to put together one bargaining unit must be seen as an important step toward maritime unity.
SIU President Frank Drozak and District-2 President Ray McKay understand that licensed and unlicensed seamen need each other.
SIU members on the West Coast
and in Hawaii have had their pick of
jobs recently. The military work that
we have been able to sign up over the
past few years has made all the difference in the world.
Many of our members take this work
for granted. They shouldn't. Things
are very, very bad in the maritime
industry, and getting worse. A recent
article in The New York Times predicted that eight out of every 10 shipping companies worldwide will go
bankrupt in the near future. America's
largest shipping company, the NMUcontracted U.S. Lines, has already
filed for protection under Chapter XI.
In closing, I'd like to comment on
the fine work done by the steward
department onboard the SS Sea-Land
Endurance, which whipped up a real
feast for the holidays. Maritime unity
starts onboard the vessels themselves.
And so does pride, excellence and
hopefully, a renewal of this industry.

West Coast
by V.P. George McCartney

S

IU President Frank Drozak made
a trip out to Hawaii to get a firsthand glimpse of conditions out there.
While in Honolulu, he visited each
and every one of our commercial deepsea vessels as well as the passenger
ships, tugboats, T-AGOS ships and
cable ships.
On the way over, Drozak stopped
off in San Francisco to attend SIU
Executive Vice President Ed Turner's
retirement dinner. Drozak talked about
his close association with Turner and
about Turner's long and distinguished
career.
Turner was involved in almost every
aspect of this business, first as a seaman, later as an organizer and business
agent, and eventually as president of
the Marine Cooks and Stewards Union.
Turner, a protege of the late Harry
Lundeberg, made many important
contributions to the maritime industry,
especially in the areas of civil rights,
organizing and education. His finest
moment came, I believe, when he
decided to endorse a merger between
the MCS and the SIU-AGLIWD. This
marked an important step forward in
maritime unity.
Unfortunately, there is little maritime unity to speak about these days,
especially between licensed and unlicensed unions. Over the past few
months, the SIU, NMU and MFOW
have all had to warn their members
about jurisdictional disputes involving
licensed unions.
This, of course, puts an intolerable
strain on an already beleaguered maritime labor movement. Instead of
working together to bring about a revival of the American-flag merchant

'--'"--··~·~~-'-'-A £:::.

East Coast
by V.P. Leon Hall

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INETEEN eighty-six was a pivotal year for the East Coast maritime industry. While shipping opportunities for East Coast sailors improved
dramatically, the industry as a whole
suffered a serious decline.
This decline touched on all segments
of the maritime industry-from the
fishermen in New England, to our deep
sea sailors, to the tug and bargemen
who operate in the rivers and harbors.
It is becoming increasingly difficult
to separate the issues affecting fishermen, deep sea sailors and tug and
bargeworkers. Part of this is due to
the growing trend toward intermodalism. Yet other factors are at play,
including a growing anti-union trend
in the transportation sector.
It was a particularly difficult year
for our fishermen in New Bedford.
They started 1986 with a strike, which
ended in a draw. By year's end, they
were appearing before the National
Labor Relations Board in an effort to
prove that the Seafood Producers Association had bargained in bad faith.
Little progress was made in solving
the long-term problems for the decline
of the American-flag fishing industry.
Congress failed to take any action to
alleviate the liability insurance crisis
that has decimated the American-flag
fishing fleet, or to come up with a
(Continued on Page 22.)

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Seafarers International Union of North America, AFL-CIO

Washington Report

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Washington may have lost a football championship in January, but it gained a new Congress.
As they promised in numerous interviews,
the members of the lOOth Congress hit the
deck running. By the time the new Congress
finished its first day, more than 500 bills had
been introduced. One hundred of these bills
touched upon some aspect of the maritime
industry.
Given the intricate nature of the legislative
process, several thousand more pieces of legislation will be introduced over the next two
years, only a handful of which stand any real
chance of being enacted into law.

New Congress

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The lOOth session of Congress is expected
to differ from its predecessor in a number of
important ways. For one thing, the Senate will
no longer be controlled by the Republican
Party. This shift means that there will be new
faces in leadership positions.
One of those new faces is Senator Robert
Byrd (D-W.Va.), the new majority leader. He
has stated on a number of occasions that the
trade deficit will be the number one issue
facing this Congress.

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The political atmosphere of this city is somewhat unsettled, thanks in large part to the
continuing debate over the Iran-Contra arms
scandal. As Elizabeth Drew wrote in a recent
issue of the New Yorker, ''President Reagan's
immense personal popularity had a lot of
people in this town cowed." The scandal, she
said, has made politicians in both parties more
willing to assert their independence, especially
on such issues as the trade deficit, entitlement
programs and other programs aimed at helping
the middle class.

Presidential Politics
It's hard to believe, but the battle for the
1988 presidential nomination has already begun.
Prospective candidates are already devising
their campaign strategies. When asked about
the chances of a prominent politician, a former
staff member in the Carter administration said
that "if he doesn't put together a campaign
staff by early spring, then he doesn't have a
chance.''
This means one thing: the SIU will be gearing
up its grassroots political machine. Seamen
who have not registered to vote should do so
immediately.

Budget

•

The administration has introduced a budget
for fiscal year 1988 that calls for a slight
increase in defense spending, no new taxes
and large cuts in domestic programs.
It is the first time that anyone has ever
submitted a trillion dollar budget. If enacted
in its present form, then the deficit would be
reduced to $107.8 billion, which would just
meet the Gramm-Rudman-Hollings requirements.
The Reagan budget was dismissed by politicians in both parties. One member put it this

January 1987

way: ''They could have saved a lot of money
by not even printing it.''
As in previous years, everyone is expecting
a major battle over the budget. Most people
believe that Congress will once again wait until
the last minute to resolve the issue. There is
a small, but growing sentiment for adopting a
two-year authorization cycle instead of an
annual one.

Marad Authorization Bill
The administration's budget requests for the
maritime industry were pretty much in keeping
with previous years. Had it not been for the
fact that some programs were secured by law,
then funding levels would probably have been
substantially lower.
The total outlays for the Maritime Administration, according to the Congressional Information Bureau, would be $369.493 million,
with $250.3 million for operating differential
subsidies, which are secured by law.
The fill rate for the Strategic Petroleum
Reserve is scheduled to be cut by more than
50 percent, from the present 75 ,000 barrels
per day to 35,000. Maritime Administrator
John Gaughan has confirmed thl:lt the budget
will prohibit new loan guarantee commitments
in 1987 and thereafter.
The only new request was for $48.5 million
to cover the added costs of carrying additional
cargo reserved for U.S.-flag vessels under the
terms of the Food Security Act of 1985 (the
farm bill). "This is an encouraging sign," aid
Pecquex, "because it means that the administration is at least giving tacit support" to the
compromise hammered out between the maritime and agriculture industries concerning
cargo preference requirements.
In exchange for excluding certain "concessional" programs for the provisions of the P.L.
480 Act, cargo preference requirements are
scheduled to increase by 25 percent over a
three-year period.
On April 1 of last year, the cargo preference
requirements rose 10 percent from 50 to 60
percent. They will be increased another 10
percent this year, and 5 percent in 1988.

Welcome Aboard
Nine vacancies on the House Merchant
Marine and Fisheries Committee have been
filled, with six fre hmen representatives taking
seats on the panel.
Rep. Walter B. Jones (D-N.C.) will return
as chairman of the committee. Subcommittee
assignments have not yet been made public.
In the Senate, Lloyd Bentsen (D-Texas) has
been named chairman of the Merchant Marine
Subcommittee.
New members named to fill vacancies on
the Merchant Marine and Fisheries Committee
include Rep. Joseph E. Brennan (Maine),
George J. Hockbruckner (N. Y.) and Owen
Picket (Va.). Republicans named to the committee will include Joseph DioGuardi (N. Y .),
Mac Sweeney (Texas), Curt Weldon (Pa.),
Patricia F. Saiki, (Hawaii), Wally Berger (Calif.)
and Jim Bunning (Ky.).

Bilateral Trade Agreements
Rep. Mario Biaggi (D-N.Y.) reintroduced a
bill that would require the president to nego-

Legislative, Administrative and Regulatory Happenings

tiate bilateral maritime shipping agreements
with major U.S. foreign trading partners.
The bill, which is now numbered H.R. 300,
"is more necessary than ever before," said
Biaggi. He said that the growing American
dependence on foreign vessels to carry American imports and exports makes the U.S.
''highly vulnerable to the policies and practices
of foreign nations."

Melting Ice
The start of the lOOth Congress comes at a
time when the maritime industry is experiencing a sharp decline. The New York Times made . . .
the following assessment of the industry in a
year-end review:
From the port of Los Angeles to the docks
of Liverpool and the shipyards in South Korea
and Japan, the shipping world has been turned
upside down by five catastrophic years of
tumbling freight rates, rising costs and sinking
values of used ships. While the problems are
rooted in cyclical overcapacity, many executives now say the downturn is so deep and
traumatic that the industry is changing permanently.
''Shipping is like a piece of ice under a hot
sun,'' said Frank W .K. Tsao, chairman of
International Maritime Carriers, one of Hong
Kong's biggest shipping companies. "There
used to be hundreds of ship-owning companies
in Hong Kong. Now, out of every 10, eight
are bankrupt. And the survivors are badly
wounded.''
While not everyone agrees that conditions
have been quite that bad, shipping companies
are indeed collapsing all over the world. Just
last month, McLean Industries, an American
company whose United States Lines unit is
one of the world's largest container shippers,
sought protection from its creditors under
Chapter 11 of the Federal Bankruptcy Code.
And Japan Line Ltd., one of the b?ggest tanker
operators in the world, asked its bankers this
month for help in reorganizing the company.
Ships built for $50 million a half-dozen years
ago are sometimes sold as scrap for $5 million.
Shipowners who used to earn $20,000 a day
on a charter now are happy to accept $5 ,000
a day. In October 1973, the freight charges of
a crude oil cargo on a supertanker voyage
from the Persian Gulf to western Europe
amounted to 106 percent of the value of the
cargo; by last year the freight rate had plum·
meted to just 3 percent of the value of the oil.

Maritime Disunity
Last year, SIU President Frank Drozak
called upon the various maritime unions to
unite so that the administration and anti-labor
forces could not play one union against one
another.
Despite the present difficulties of the maritime industry, said Drozak, there were some
hopeful signs.
''There is a growing awareness of just how
important the American-flag merchant marine
is to the defense of the country. The Navy
has just released a study noting that this
country faces a severe shortage of skilled
mariners.
(Continued on Page 22.)

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January 1987 I LOG I 21

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�(Continued from Page 20.)
policy to stem the tide of heavily
subsidized Canadian fish.
Very few people noticed, but 1986
marked the 50th anniversary of the
Merchant Marine Act of 1936, which
made it possible for this country to
respond to the challenges posed by
World War II.
Before the 1936 Act was passed,
American shipping was in a near-terminal slump. President Franklin D.
Roosevelt understood the true importance of the merchant marine, and
took what were then drastic steps to
promote its growth.
Despite fluctuations, the 1936 Act
made it possible for this country to
maintain a viable maritime core. Yet
that core has been threatened by the
policies that . the Reagan administration have followed. To give just one
example: the 1936 Merchant Marine
Act was the first bill to call for direct
subsidies to American operators. Yet
funding for the vitally important Construction Differential Subsidy Program was allowed to lapse in 1980.

Vice Presidents' Reports
The same thing may happen to the
Operating Differential Subsidy Program. ODS began lapsing toward the
end of this year, and Congress and the
administration failed to come up with
a new program to replace it.

Great Lakes
by V.P. Mike Sacco

T

HERE isn't much to report on
the Great Lakes and inland rivers.
In other sections of the country,

winter conjures up visions of Christmas and holiday cheer. On the Great
Lakes and upper inland rivers, it means
lay-offs.
This is the time of year when Great
Lakes sailors upgrade. You know that
it's winter when you see a Great Lakes
sailor at Piney Point.
On a more positive note: the Port
Development Act that was enacted
last year is expected to have an important effect in stimulating job opportunities in the dredging indu try.
In addition, all segments of the maritime industry up here are pushing for
modernization of the St. Lawrence
Seaway. It would be one way to stimulate shipping in the depressed Great
Lakes market.
Yet nothing can be done on this
front without the active participation
of government. In the maritime industry, at least, the government must be
seen as a partner in helping to create
the proper conditions for growth.

Budget
(Continued from Page 1.)
National Defense Reserve Fleet.
* no funds for state maritime schools,
except for stipends for students currently enrolled.
* $355 million in proposed user fees
from beneficiaries of Coast Guard
services not directly involving
emergency assistance.
* $3.3 million in borrowing authority
for the Title XI program to honor
the federal commitment on defaulted bonds. The administration
will propose language to prohibit
new loan guarantee commitments in
1987 and thereafter.
* a P.L. 480 program level of $1,387
million which is expected to provide

*
*

for the shipment of 5.9 million metric tons through Titles I/III and 1.9
million metric tons through Title II.
a 1987 supplemental appropriation
of $1. 3 billion and a budget authority
request of $19 .1 billion for 1988 for
foreign economic assistance.
$1 billion for the direct loan program
of the Export-Import Bank in addition to $10 billion for loan guarantees and insurance. Of the $1
billion for the direct loan program,
$200 million will be used for financing the war chest to fight export
subsidization by foreign nations.
Unlike last year, the administration
is not attempting to abolish the direct loan program.

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Groton Makes Good
Role Model for AB

Paulino Flores, AB aboard the ITB Groton,
poses with a model of the Groton that he
made by hand from balsawood. It is a
remarkably accurate replica of the vessel,
and took him 18 days to complete. He named
it the Ana after his wife. Flores' creative
assistant in this project was Bosun Neil
"Blackie" Matthey.

Washington
Report
(Continued from Page 21.)
"Yet as long as the maritime industry and maritime labor refuse to get
their own houses in order, we will
never get the opportunity to make
productive use of this growing public
perception.''

Congressman Young Thanks

IU

fRONTWH
POUTICS. SOCIAL ISSUES. THE LABOR MOVEMENT.

Calling All Poets

• • •

Patsy L. Bowers knows whereof she speaks. Her husband of 26 year
is a tugboat captain, and she feels that he and other seafarer deserve
more respect and recognition than they get from the public. ''I personally
think it's time the public's image is changed and our husband and fathers
are finally recognized and treated a professionals," Mrs. Bower stated.
Toward this goal, Mrs. Bowers is attempting to compile a book of
poems written by the men and women who work on ships and tug -or
by members of their families.
So all you poets or would-be poets: send your verses to Patsy L.
Bowers , 206 Anson St., Gretna, La. 70053. Be sure to include your full
name and address so that if the book is published you will get full credit
for your work-as well as a copy of the book.

22 I LOG I January 1987

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Making pre-election rounds prior to returning home, Rep. Don Young (R-Alaska) dropped
in for a visit at the Seattle hall last October. After having coffee with the members, Rep.
Young spoke before the regular 10 a.m. job call. He thanked the SIU members for their
continued support and stressed the importance of the Jones Act. Citing his experience as
a captain and river boat pilot in Alaska, Young noted that he was the only congressman
with such a background, giving him personal familiarity with the problems and concerns
of boatmen and merchant seamen. Seattle Port Agent George Vukmir (left) introduced
Young to the members. (Photo by Seattle Field Rep Neil Dietz.)

�S the 1987 school season
begins, it's not too early
for high school seniors to
start thinking about college. For
dependents of Seafare rs and
Boatmen the financial burden of
college can be greatly eased if
they win an SIU scholarship.
The awards, known as the
Charlie Logan Scholarship
Program, are given each year
under the auspices of the Seafarers Welfare Plan. For dependents, four $10,000 scholarships are offered.
But the Scholarship Program
is not exclusively for dependents. A $10,000 award and two
$5,000 scholarships are available to active Seafarers and
Boatmen. Also, when there are
exceptionally qualified Seafarers and Boatmen, the Board of
Trustees of the Welfare Plan
may grant a second $10,000
award to an active member.
The Scholarship Program was
begun in 1952 to help members
and their children achieve their
educational goals. Several years
ago it was named after Charlie
Logan, a labor consultant and
arbitrator who died in 1975. He
helped establish the Seafarers
cholarship Program and then
worked hard to keep it strong
and growing.

A

Seafarer Requirements
Seafare rs and Boatmen who
are applying for scholarships
must:
• Be a graduate of high school
or its equivalent.
• Have credit for two years
(730 days) of employment with
an employer who is obligated to
make contributions to the Seafarers Welfare Plan on the employee's behalf prior to the date
of application.
• Have one day of employment on a vessel in the sixmonth period immediately preceding the date of application.
• Have 120 days of employment on a vessel in the previous
calendar year.
Pensioners are not eligible to
receive scholarship awards.
Dependent Requirements
Dependents of Seat are rs and
Boatmen who apply for a scholarship must be unmarried, under
19 years of age, and receive
sole support from the employee
and/or his or her spouse. Unmarried children who are eligible
for benefits under Plan #1 Major

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Medical are eligible to apply for
a dependent's scholarship up to
the age of 25.
Each applicant for a dependent's scholarship must:
• Be unmarried at the time
application is made.
• Be under 19 or 25 years of
age (whichever is applicable).
• Be eligible for dependent
benefits under the Seafarers
Welfare Plan.
• Be a graduate of high school
or its equivalent.
The applicant's parent must:
• Have credit for three years
(1,095 days) of employment with
an employer who is obligated to
make contributions to the Seafarers Welfare Plan on the employee's behalf prior to the date
of application.
• Have one day of employment in the six-month period
immediately preceding the date
of application.
• Have 120 days of employment in the previous calendar
year.
The last two items above covering worktime requirements of
the applicant's parents do not
apply to applicants who are the
children of pensioners or eligible
deceased employees.

Must Take SAT or ACT
For both active members and
the dependents of eligible members, the scholarship grants are
awarded on the basis of high
school grades and the scores of
either College Entrance Examination Boards (SAT) OR American College Tests (ACT).
The SAT or ACT exam must
be taken no later than February
1987 to ensure that the results
reach the Scholarship Selection
Committee in time to be evaluated. For upcoming SAT test
dates and applications, contact
the College Entrance Examination Board at either: Box 592,

Princeton, N.J. 08540 or Box
1025 Berkeley, Calif. 94701,
whichever is closest to your
mailing address.
For upcoming ACT te,st dates
and applications contact: ACT
Registration Union, P.O. Box
414, Iowa City, Iowa 52243.
Scholarship program applications are available to active
members or their dependents at
any SIU hall or through the Seafarers Welfare Plan, 5201 Auth
Way, Camp Springs, Md. 20746.
Scholarship
winners
will
be announced in May 1987.
The deadline for submission of
applications is April 15, 1987.

January 1987 I LOG I 23

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O SAFEGUARD your rights and the shipping rights of all SIU
members, there are certain requirements that must be followed.
These requirements are spelled out in the Shipping Rules, and they
are there so that the rights of all members will be protected and
furthered fairly and impartially.

DUES

Your current quarter Union dues must be paid at the time
you register.

RELIEF JOBS/REGISTERING

When you are relieved, you
must re-register for your job within 48 hours by reporting to the SIU
Union hall.

RELIEF JOBS/CONTACT WITH UNION

It is your respon-

sibility to keep in contact with the Port Agent at the port in which
you are registered.

RELIEF JOBS/SHIPPING It is your responsibility to claim
your job from the hiring hall shipping board no later than one day
before the ship's scheduled arrival.

KNOW Y

KNOW YOUR RIGHTS

FINANCIAL REPORTS. The constitution of the SIU
Atlantic, Gulf, Lakes and Inland Waters District makes
specific provision for safeguarding the membership's
money and Union finances . The constitution requires a
detailed audit by Certified Public Accountants every three
months, which are to be submit1ed to the membership by
the Secretary-Treasurer. A quarterly finance committee
of rank and file members, elected by the membership,
makes examination each quarter of the finances of the
Union and reports fully their findings and recommendations. Members of this committee may make dissenting
reports, specific recommendations and separate findings.
TRUST FUNDS. All trust funds of the SIU Atlantic,
Gulf. Lakes and Inland Waters District are administered
in accordance with the provisions of various trust fund
agreements. All these agreements specify that the trustees
in charge of these funds hall equally consist of Union
and management representatives and their alternates. All
expenditures and disbursements of trust funds are made
only upon approval by a majority of the trustees. All trust
fund financial records are available at the headquarters of
the various trust funds.
SHIPPING RIGHTS. Your shipping rights and seniority are protected exclusively by the contracts between the
Union and the employers. Get to know your shipping
rights. Copies of these contracts are posted and available
in all Union halls. If you feel there has been any violation
of your shipping or seniority rights as contained in the
contracts between the Union and the employers, notify
the Seafarers Appeals Board hy certified mail. return receipt requested. The proper address for this is:
Angus "Red" Campbell
Chairman, Seafarers Appeals Board
5201 Auth Way and Britannia 'ay
Prince Georges County
Camp Springs, Md. 20746
..,
Full copies of contracts as referred to are available to
you at all times, either hy writing directly to the Union
or to the Seafarers A1-&gt;iJeals Board.
CONTRACTS. Copies of all SIU contracts are available in all SIU halls. These contracts specify the wages
and conditions under which you work and live aboard
your ship or boat. Know your contract rights, as well as
your ohligations. such as filing for OT on the proper
sheets and in the proper manner. If. at any time. any SIU

24 I LOG I January 1987

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G TS
CONSTITUTIONAL RIGHTS AND OBLIGATIONS. Copies of the SIU constitution are available in
all Union halls. All members hould obtain copies of this
constitution so as to familiarize themselves with its contents. Any time you feel any member or officer is attempting to deprive you of any constitutional right or obligation
by any methods such as dealing with charges, trials, etc.,
as well as all other details. then the member o affected
should immediately notify headquarters.

EQUAL RIGHTS. All members are guaranteed equal
rights in employment and as members of the SIU. These
rights are clearly set forth in the SIU constitution and in
the contracts which the Union has negotiated with the
employers. Consequently, no member may be discriminated against because of race. creed, color. sex and national or geographic origin. If any member feels that he is
denied the equal rights to which he is entitled. he should
notify Union headquarters.
11111111n11Ulll111111n11111111111111UllU111UllU111Ull1111111111111111ll111111lll1111111111111111111111
patrolman or other Union offkial, in your opinion, fails
to protect your contract rights properly. contact the
nearest SIU port agent.

EDITORIAL POLICY - THE LOG. The Log has
traditionally refrained from publi hing any article serving
the political purposes of any individual in the Union,
officer or memher. It has also refrained from publishing
articles deemed harmful to the Union or its collective
membership. This established policy has been reaffirmed
by membership action at the September, 1960, meetings
in all constitutional ports. The responsihility for Log
policy is vested in an editorial hoard which consists of
the Executive Board of the Union. The Executive Board
may delegate, from among its ranks. one individual to
carry out this rcspon ibility.
PAYMENT OF MONIES. No monies are to be paid
to anyone in any official capacity in the SlU unless an
official Union receipt is given for same. Under no circumtance should any member pay any money for any reason
unless he is given such receipt. In the event anyone
attempts to require any such payment he made without
upplying a receipt. or if a member is required to make a
payment and is given an official receipt. but feels that he
should not have heen required to make such payment. this
hould immediately he reported to Union headquarters.

SEAFARERS POLITICAL ACTIVITY DONATION
--SPAD. SP AD is a separate segregated fund. Its proceeds are used to further it objects and purposes including. but not limited to, furthering the political. social and
economic interests of maritime workers, the preservation
and furthering of the American Merchant Marine with
improved employment opportunities for seamen and
boatmen and the advancement of trade union concepts.
In connection with such objects, SPAD supports and
contribute to political candidates for elective office. All
contributions are voluntary. No contrihution may be
solicited or received because of force, job discrimination,
financial reprisal. or threat of such conduct, or as a condition of membership in the Union or of employment. If
a contribution is made by reason of the above improper
conduct, notify the Seafarers Un ion or SP AD by certified
mail within 30 days of the contribution for investigation
and appropriate action and refum.l. if involuntary. Support SP AD to protect and further your economic, political and social interests, and American trade union
concepts.
If at any time a member feels that any of the above rights have
been violated, or that he has been denied his constitutional right of
ac~ to Union records or information, he should immediately notify
SIU President Frank Drozak at Headquarters by certified mail,
return receipt requested. The addr~ is 5201 Auth Way and Britannia
Way, Prince Georges County, Camp Springs, Md. 20746.

I

�Ships Under
Operational
Control of
Military Sealift
Command,
Pacific
USNS Ponchatoula (T-AO 148)-0ne of ix oilers operated by MSCPAC that replenish U.S. Navy ships with fuel at sea.

USNS Spica (T-AFS 9)-A virtual grocery store that supplies U.S. Navy ships with
everything from soup to nuts, and is generally deployed somewhere in the South
Pacific.
USNS Observation Island (T-AGM 23)-An instrumentation ship (and one of a kind).

USNS Navasota
USNS Kilauea (T-AE 26)-An ammunition ship whose major mission is to replenish
U.S. Navy ships at sea.

Warning: Contact Lens Wearers
The following information has been
extracted verbatim from a military
safety bulletin. It concerns the use of
contact lenses in areas where electrical
sparking may occur.

1. An electrical worker threw an
electrical switch into the closed
position, which produced a very
quick sparking. An employee at
another company flipped open
the colored lens of his welding
goggles to better position the
welding rod. He inadvertently
struck the metal to be welded,
producing an arc.
2. Both were wearing contact lenses.
When they got home from work
each man removed the contacts.
In both instances, the cornea of
the eye was removed along with

the contact lenses. Both men are
now permanently blind.
3. The electric arc generates microwaves that instantly dried up
the fluid in the eye and the cornea bonded itself to the lens.
The trauma is painless and the
operator never knows he has
been injured until he removes
his contact lens.
4. Until recently, thi hazard was
not known. There are no federal
or state safety or health agency
regulations on this matter yet,
but it is being investigated carefully.
5. Meanwhile, we recommend that
all maintenance workers, particularly those who are potentially
subject to an electrical sparking
situation not wear contact lenses
while on the job.

The unlicensed deck department brain trust aboard the Navasota got together for this
shot taken by our roving camerman. From left, Melvin Davidson, bos'n mate; Boston
Johnson, bos'n mate; Lionel Greve, 2nd officer (day); Robert Micco, bos'n, and Arthur
Luellen, bos'n mate.

January 1987 I LOG I 25

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�Pensioner Bessie Scott Barrera, 83,
passed away from lung failure in the
Elk Grove (Calif.) Convalescent Hospital on Oct. 6, 1986. Sister Barrera
joined the SIU-merged Marine Cooks
and Stewards Union in the port of San
Francisco. She sailed as a nurse and
stewardess for the Matson Line and
the American Presidents Line from
1938 to 1969. She first sailed on the
West Coast in 1932. Seafarer Barrera
was born in New Zealand and was a
resident of Kentfield, Calif. She was
a naturalized U.S. citizen. Cremation
took place in the Lodi (Calif.) Crematory. Surviving are her brother,
Allan of Bluff, N .Z. and a niece, Margaret Haffner of Elk Grove.
Pensioner James
Joseph Connors, 76,
passed away on Dec.
1, 1986. Brother
Connors joined the
SIU in 1943 in the
port of New York.
He hit the bricks in
the 1946 General
Maritime and the 1947 Isthmian beefs.
Seafarer Connors was born in Rhode
Island and was a resident of Slidell,
La. Surviving is his widow , Euline.
Pensioner Joseph
Rivera Cuelles, 71 ,
succumbed to cancer at home in Arabi ,
La. on Nov. 30, 1986.
Brother
Cuelle
joined the SIU in the
port of New York in
1951. He sailed as a
cook. He was born in the Philippine
Islands . Burial was in the St. Vincent
de Paul Cemetery, New Orleans . Sur- viving are two daughters , Elizabeth
and Myrne of Manila, P.l. and a sister,
Victoria of Arabi.
Pensioner Thomas
Di Carlo, 80, passed

away on Nov. 28,
1986. Brother Di
Carlo joined the SIU
in the port of Baltimore in 1951. He
sailed as a bosun. Di
Carlo was born in
Italy and was a natu~alized U.S. citizen. He was a resident of Baltimore.
Surviving is his widow, Veronica.

Nov. 16, 1986. Brother Edwards joined
the SIU in the port of Houston in 1963
sailing as a FOWT. He was born in
Boaz, Ala. and was a resident of Houston. Interment was in the Forest Home
Cemetery, Boaz. Surviving are his
widow, Dorothy and"his father, V. G.
Edwards of Boaz.
Pensioner Dominador F. Esoalona
died on Nov. 25,
1986. Brother Esoalonaretired in 1976.

Pensioner Robert
Lee Garriss, 75,
passed away from
heart-lung failure in
the
Glynn-Brunswick (Ga.) Hospital
on Nov. 20, 1986.
Brother
Garriss
joined the SIU in
1942 in the port of New Orleans. He
sailed as an AB. He walked the picket
lines in the 1946 General Maritime and
the 1947 Isthmian beefs. Seafarer Garriss was born in Ben Hill Cty., Ga.
and was a resident of Brunswick. Burial was in the Brunswick Park Cemetery. Surviving are his widow, Viola
and his father, E. Garriss of Georgia.
Pensioner John
Joseph
Giordano, 80,
I
passed away on Nov.
22 , 1986. Brother
Giordano joined the
SIU in 1939 in the
port of New York
sailing as a cook. He
wa on the picket
lines in the 1946 General Maritime and
the 1947 Isthmian beefs. Seafarer
Giordano was born in New York City
and was a resident of Brooklyn, N.Y.
Surviving are his widow, Stephania
and a sister, Mary, both of Brooklyn.
Pensioner Raymond Francois Gorju
Sr., 66, died on Oct.
~i;.~ 7,
1986. Brother
Gorjujoined the SIU
in 1945 in the port of
New York. He sailed
as a FOWT. He hit
~:;....llt..::111 the bricks in the 1946
General Maritime beef. Seafarer Gorju
was born in France and was a resident
of Jackson , Ala. Surviving are his
widow , Minnie and a son , Seafarer
Raymond Gorju Jr. of Mobile.
........-

Pensioner Joseph
Di Santo, 60, died on

Dec.
20,
1986.
Brother Di Santo
joined the SIU in
1947 in the port of
New York sailing as
a FOWT. He was
born in Boston ,
_.. Mass. Surviving are his mother, Catherine and a brother, Dominic, both of
Medford , Mass.
Pensioner James Preston Edwards,
66, succumbed to arteriosclerosis in
St. Joseph's Hospital, Houston on
26 I LOG J January 1987

-

. . ...

Pensioner Robert B. Green Sr., 76,
died of natural causes in the Bronx
(N.Y. ) Lebanon Hospital on Nov. 20,
1986. Brother Green joined the SIUmerged Marine Cooks and Stewards
Union in the port of San Francisco.
He sailed as a cook and baker for APL
from 1957 to 1974. He first sailed on
the West Coast in 1942. Seafarer Green
was born in Brenham, Texas and was

a resident of the Bronx. Burial was in
Woodlawn Cemetery, the Bronx. Surviving are his widow, Reiko; two sons,
Robert Jr. and Curtis, and four daughters, Barbara, Carol, Margaret and
Dorothy of Washington, La.
Pensioner Walter
H. Harris died on
Dec.
16,
1986.
Brother Harris retired in 1976.

John
Wilbert
Hughes Jr., 36, died
of heart-lung failure
in the Baltimore
(Md.) Cty. Hospital
on Nov. 17, 1986.
Brother
Hughes
joined the SIU in the
port of Baltimore in
1967. He sailed as a wiper. Seafarer
Hughes was born in Maryland and
was a resident of Woodlawn, Md.
Interment was in Woodlawn Cemetery, Baltimore. Surviving are his
widow, Barbara; a son, John II; four
daughters, Enrica, Tannula, Nicole
and Desiree; and his mother, Etta of
Baltimore.
Roy
Pensioner
Edward James died
on Dec. 22, 1986.
Brother James retired in 1979. He was
a resident of Galveston, Texas.

Pensioner Samuel
Johnson Jr., 71 ,
passed away on Nov.
28 , 1986. Brother
Johnson joined the
SIU in the port of
Mobile in 1955 sailing in the steward
department. He was
born in Alabama and was a resident
of Mobile. Surviving are his widow ,
Lucille and a son, Donald of Mobile.
Pensioner Vernon Myers Johnston,
62, died of a heart attack in St. Rose ,
La. recently. Brother Johnston joined
the SIU in the port of Baltimore in
1959 sailing as an AB. He was born
in Middleway , W. Va. and was a
resident of New Orleans. Cremation
took place in the St. John's Crematory , New Orleans. Surviving are a
brother, Forrest of Glen Burnie , Md.;
a sister, Frances Ballard of Baltimore,
and a niece, Lisa Miller, also of Baltimore.
Pensioner Hai Lee, 80, passed away
from natural causes in the Chinese
Hospital , San Francisco on Nov. 4,
1986. Brother Lee joined the SIUmerged Marine Cooks and Stewards

Union in the port of San Francisco.
He sailed as a chief cook for APL
from 1958 to 1969. He first sailed on
the West Coast in 1946. Seafarer Lee
was born in China and was a resident
of San Francisco. Interment was in
the Greenlawn Park Cemetery, Colma,
Calif. Surviving are two daughters,
Ming and Sharon Nieh of Cotati, Calif.
Pensioner James
Henry Loe Jr., 65,
succumbed to arteriosclerosis at home
in Wilmington, Calif.
on Oct. 18, 1986.
Brother Loe joined
the SIU in the port
of New Orleans iµ
1958 sailing as a bosun. He was a
veteran of the U.S. Armed Forces in
World War II. Seafarer Loe was born
in Kentucky. Cremation took place in
the Angeles Abbey Cemetery Crematory, Compton, Calif., and his ashes
were scattered in the Pacific Ocean.
Surviving are a sister, Julia Cady of
Winfield, Iowa and another relative,
Thelma Wilson of Covina, Calif.
Pensioner Charles
W. Laird, 76, passed
away on Nov. 17,
1986. Brother Laird
joined the SIU in the
port of San Francisco in 1964. He was
born in the Phi i pines and was a resident of San Francisco. Surviving are
his parents , Mr. and Mrs. R. Laird of
Daly City, Calif. and a brother, William, also of Daly City.
Pensioner
Nick
Marcogliese Jr., 63,
succumbed to cancer in the U.S. Veterans Administration Medical Center,
Danville, Ill. on Oct.
26, 1986. Brother
Marcogliese joined
the SIU in 1948 in the port of Galveston , Texas . sailing as a FOWT. He
walked the picket lines in the 1946
General Maritime and the 1947 Isthmian beefs. Seafarer Marcogliese was
born in Illinois and was a resident of
Bulpitt, Ill. Burial was in the Oak Hill
Cemetery, Taylorville, Ill. Surviving
are his mother, Rose of Kincaid, Ill.
and his brother, Francis of Bulpitt .
Pensioner Benjamin C. Mignano, 58,
succumbed to cancer on Oct. 10, 1986.
Brother
Mignano
joined the SIU in
1944 in the port of
Philadelphia.
He
sailed as a recertified
bosun . He hit the bricks in the 1946
General Maritime beef. Seafarer Mignano was born in Brooklyn, N. Y . and
was a resident of Harbor City, Calif.
Surviving is his sister, Frances of Harbor City.

�Pensioner Pablo
Reyes Ojera, 79,
passed away from
natural causes at
home in Malolos, P.I.
on Nov. 5, 1986.
Brother Ojerajoined
the SIU in 1948 in
the port of New York
sailing in the steward department. He
was on the picket lines in the 1946
General Maritime and the 1947 Isthmian beefs. Seafarer Ojera was born
in the Philippines. Surviving are his
widow, Lulubelle of Oakland, Calif.;
a son, Anthony; a daughter, Aurora
Morgan of Hawaii, and a granddaughter, Ana Marie Donado of Sta Isabel,
Malolos.

Pensioner Herbert
Milzer Parsons, 78,
passed away from a
heart attack in the
Touro Hospital, New
Orleans on Dec. 6,
1986. Brother Parsons joined the SIU
in the port of New
Orleans in 1951. He was born in the
British West Indies and was a naturalized U.S. citizen. Seafarer Parsons
was a resident of New Orleans. Burial
was in the Garden of Memories Cemetery, Metairie, La. Surviving are his
widow, Frances and a brother, David
of New Orleans.

Pensioner Hubert
Pousson died on Dec.
, 18, 1986. Brother
Pousson retired in
1975. He was a resident of Virginia.
Surviving are his
widow and a daughter, Betty Lough of
Napa, Calif.
Pensioner John
Percy Schilling Jr.,
75, passed away on
Nov.
20,
1986.
Brother
Schilling
joined the SIU in the
port of Boston,
Mass. in 1950 sailing
- as a FOWT. He hit
the bricks in the 1946 General Maritime and the 1947 Isthmian beefs.
Seafarer Schilling was born in Alabama and was a resident of Galveston,
Texas. Surviving are his widow,
Thelma; a sister, Roberta Moore of
Mobile, and an aunt, Annie Schilling,
also of Mobile.
Michael "Mike"
Sikorsky, 81, succumbed to a hemorrhage in the Summit Nursing Home,
Catonsville, Md. on
Nov.
18,
1986.
Brother
Sikorsky
joined the SIU in

A Man to Remember

1938-a charter member-in the port
of Baltimore sailing as an AB. He
walked the picket lines in the 1946
General Maritime and the 1947 Isthmian beefs. Seafarer Sikorsky was
born in Rhode Island and was a resident of Catonsville. Burial was in the
St. Stanislus Cemetery, Baltimore.
Pensioner Thomas
Edward Smolarek,
78, passed away reBrother
cently.
Smolarek joined the
SIU in the port of
Baltimore in 1958
sailing as an oiler.
He was born in Buffalo, N.Y. Surviving is a daughter,
Victoria Bradley of Newark, Del.
Leo M. Snellgrove
Jr., 47, died on Oct.
1, 1986. Brother
Snellgrove joined the
SIU in the port of
Jacksonville, Fla. in
1980 sailing as an AB.
He was born in
..,. Georgia and was a
resident of Waycross, Ga. Surviving
is his widow, Doris.
Pensioner
Norman Irving West, 78 ,
succumbed to cancer at home in South
Paris, Maine on Nov.
25, 1986. Brother
West joined the SIU
in 1944 in the port of
New York sailing as
an oiler. He was on the picket lines in
the 1946 General Maritime, the 1947
Isthmian and the 1948 Wall St. beefs.
Seafarer West was born in Maine.
Cremation took place in the Brooklawn Park Crematory, Portland, Maine.
Surviving is his widow, Dorothy.

Pensioner Charles
Robert Pischner, 73,
passed away from
heart-lung failure in
St. Vincent's Hospital, Green Bay,
Wis. on Dec. 19,
1986. Brother Pischner joined the Union
in the port of Buffalo, N. Y. in 1959
sailing as an AB. He was born in
Michigan and was a resident of Green
Bay. Cremation took place in Appleton, Wis. Surviving is his widow,
Alice.

Pensioner Stanley Francis Thompson, 62, succumbed to cancer at home ,.
in Ormond Beach, Fla. on Dec. 6,
1986. Brother Thompson joined the
Union in the port of Detroit, Mich. in
1953. He sailed for the Great Lakes
Towing Co. from 1953 to 1986. He
was born in Quincy, Mass. Cremation
took place in the Cedar Hill Crematory, Daytona Beach, Fla. Surviving
is a brother, William of Ormond Beach.

Clarence Edward
Willoughby, 42, died
of a heart attack in
St. Mary's Medical
Center,
Duluth,
Minn. on Dec. 6,
1986. Brother Willoughby joined the
Union in the port of
Detroit, Mich. in 1968. He sailed as a
deckhand for the Great Lakes Towing
Co. He was born in Duluth and was a
resident there. Burial was in the Oneota
Cemetery, Duluth. Surviving are his
widow, Susan; four daughters, Brenda,
Elizabeth, Dona and Mescela, and his
father, Carl of Duluth.

MCS Pioneer Frank Gomar Dies

In September 1983, Cary Grant, his wife Barbara and his daughter Jennifer sailed out
of San Francisco for Honolulu aboard the SS Independence. He was aboard for 12 days.
The last time he had sailed this vessel was during the filming of "An Affair to Remember"
with Deborah Kerr in 1956. Hotel Manager Samuel Nazario remembers that Grant had
a great time visiting the SS Independence again and that he was very gracious to all the
crewmembers, officers and passengers alike. Cary Grant died last Nov. 29. "He will be
missed and remembered by many of us," Nazario said. Grant is pictured above with his
wife and Nazario.

Frank Gomar, 81, former assistant
secretary/treasurer for the Marine
Cooks and Stewards Union, died last
month and his ashes were scattered at
sea Jan. 3. Gomar is pictured above
at the far right with former MCS of-

ficial Dan Rotan (center) and former
Labor Secretary Willard Wirtz. His
ashes were scattered from the S.S.
Lurline (Matson) about 50 miles due
east of Oahu. Gomar is survived by
his widow, Isabel, and three daughters.
January 1987 I LOG I 27

�GREAT LAKES
Algonac
Raymond F. Klein
David M. LeBarron, deckhand
Lawrence E. Rodal
George R. Romanowski
Herman Wolgast

The following SIU members have
retired on pension:

DEEP SEA

Alcohol:
Drugs:

Baltimore
Frank C. Bona, AB
Tom R. Danzey
Houston
Olga J. Edwards
Charles I. Darter, AB
Franklin E. Taylor
Jacksonville
Wade B. Pritchett, chief engineer
William L. Robinson
Theodore Weems, AB
Mobile
Mark J. FitzPatrick, oiler
Thomas J. Hilburn, bosun
Harvey H. Hood, AB
William F. Jordan
Darius L. Knapp, steward/baker
Henry W. Miller, wiper
Union H. Sanders Jr., chief electrician
New Jersey
Suska Vladik
New Orleans
Preston A. Blanc, AB
Lamar Gribbon
New York
Anthony J. Gregoire
Hollis C. Kiah, QMED
Biliran 0. Sierra
Eugenio Smith, CMC
Harold B. Stever
Norfolk
Elmer Bingham, cook
Leslie F. Haynie, captain

Long-time New Orleans Rep Martin Kanoa
(left) moves back home to Hawaii. He's
pictured here with Honolulu Port Agent
Steve Ruiz.

Philadelphia
Raymond H. McMullen, captain
&amp; mate
San Francisco
Leo M. De kens, chief steward
Alfonso DiFabrizio
James C. 0 'Donnell
Robert M. Sanchez
Chin Hsi Wong, wiper
Francis J. White, bosun
San Juan
Alejandrino Velazquez
Seattle
Robert L. Anderson
William M. O'Connor
James W. Pulliam, bosun
Rodolfo Rodriguez, ABG
Ernest R. Wise
Wilmington
Robert G. Guerrero
Eric J .A. Johnston
John Wade Jr.
Sherman Wright, chief steward

Personal
William E. Babbitt
Please call Honey at (813) 3694925.

The Killer Is Denial

There are many unpleasant side effects to alcohol and drug abuse, but the
most deadly is denial.
Denial comes in many shapes and forms. You can deny that you have money
or health problems, or that alcohol and drug abuse is robbing you of your
dignity and self-respect. Yet the longer you do so, the more difficult it will be
to repair the damage done to your life.
Denial goes hand in hand with alcohol and drug abuse. In fact, it is the
single most glaring sympton of the disease.
The first step to recovery is simply to stop denying that you have a problem.
And once you can admit that you've lost control over your life, then you can
face other, more difficult things.

'Help Is Available'
Dear Mr. Drozak,
I have just finished reading the latest issue of the LOG and feel I
must give you my "two cents worth" and some information. Please do
not stop mentioning drug and alcohol abuse! If something that you say
in your column, just once, causes someone to seek help, it will all be
worth it.
I have been shipping 10 years with the SIU on the Great Lakes. In
that time I have seen many seamen in the process of destroying their
lives. I know what I'm talking about, because I was one of them.
Thank God I finally asked for help, and thank God that the SIU was
there for me when I needed them! I attended the ARC a little over a
year-and-a-half ago, and my life has not stopped improving since then!
I am more productive, more trustworthy, more capable than I ever
would have believed possible. Now I enjoy my work! And my life!
So, do not stop mentioning drugs and alcohol, or the most important
part-that there is help available!
Which brings me to the information that I want to give you. There
was an article in the LOG about substance abuse and an interview with
Rick Reisman of the ARC. He talks about the shipboard seaman trying
to maintain contact with AA.
I have very good news! There is an "AA. meeting for loners,
internationalists, and other AA.'s who cannot attend regular AA.
meetings." They can be contacted by writing to the following address:

General Service Office
Loners-Internatio.nalists Meeting
Box 459

Grand Central Station
New York, N'.Y. 10163

Billy G. Edelmon (right) receives his first

pension check from Honolulu Port Agent
Steve Ruiz.

They are a group of people who stay in touch by mail with others
who are onboard ships all over the world and cannot make regular
AA. meetings. It is a godsend to the recovering alcoholic sailor!
If at all possible, please let your readers, staff, .everyone, know about
it!
Sincerely yours,
Robert L.R. Gran

NEY!!!
IF YOURE
.OESTRO&gt;'l'AIG
YOLIR8RF
W/TJ.I

BOOZE
AND DRLJGS&gt;
Tl-IERES llELP.

CON7:4CT
YOt/RPORT
AGENT OR

6111 LJRU6 ANLJ
ALCOllOL P~O­
GRAM ATn'NEY
POl/VT;MD.

28 I LOG I January 1987

. .,,

�Diaes~

of Ships Nee~inas

AMBASSADOR (Coordinated Caribbean Transport), November 2-Chairman
Carlos Spina, Secretary Paul Lightell, Educational Director M. Sullivan. All three
departments reported disputed OT pertaining to the Columbus Day holiday. This will
be taken up with the boarding patrolman
at payoff. There is $450 in the ship's fund.
A motion was made and seconded to let
all members who are returning to their jobs
register in their home ports-whether they
are permanent or relief. A vote of thanks
was given to the steward department, particularly for the great cookouts. Next port
and port of payoff: Miami, Fla.
AMERICAN EAGLE (Pacific Gulf Marine), November 29-Chairman Joe Justus, Secretary Thomas McQuay. No disputed OT or beefs reported. There is $20
in the ship's fund. Due to cargo handling
during the ship's stay in Bremerhaven,
Germany, the Thanksgiving Day dinner
and all the trimmings were postponed until
Nov. 29, enroute to Bayonne, N.J. A vote
of thanks was given to the steward department for the great spread, with particular recognition to Steward/Baker Thomas
H. McQuay, Chief Cook James W. Gard
and Steward Assistant Steven R. Hamilton.
LNG ARIES (Energy Transportation),
December 7-Chairman R.D. Schwarz,
Secretary R.F. Frazier, Deck Delegate R.K.
Williams, Engine Delegate J.G. Mccranie,
Steward Delegate H. Daniels. No disputed
OT or beefs reported. There is $494 in the
ship's fund. The bosun distributed forms
for upgrading at Piney Point. He stressed
the need for every seaman to continue his
education. He also explained the importance of supporting SPAD. The secretary
noted that those persons being relieved
this trip should leave their rooms clean and
turn in their keys to the proper department
head. Mail is quite slow getting to the ship,
especially in Tobata, Japan. A vote of
thanks was given to the steward department for a job well done. Next ports:
Nagoya, Japan and Arun , Indonesia.
GALVESTON (Sea-Land), November
4-Chairman C. Dawson, Secretary Ken
Hayes, Educational Director W. Walton.
No beefs or disputed OT reported, although
one member of the steward department
missed the ship in Anchorage, Alaska.
Payoff will take place this trip in Tacoma,
Wash. Members should be sure to include
in the minutes any beefs they may have.
The chairman said he hoped everyone had
voted in the elections to help support a
Democratic Congress, and he stressed the
importance of donating to SPAD. He noted
that from all reports, the Galveston will
stay on its run through September 1987.
The secretary said that most communications had been posted. He added that
voting on Election Day is important and
that it also can't hurt to write your congressional representatives and let them know
how you feel about some of the bills in
Congress affecting the maritime industry.
The chief engineer will check on some
noise reported aboard ship and will also
fix the ice box and range thermostat. Crewmembers were asked to return all films
and books to their places before the ship
reaches port and to help keep the messrooms clean.
GROTON (Apex), November 23Chairman Neil Matthey, Secretary Marvin
Deloatch, Educational Director J. Pazos,
Deck Delegate Ernesto Guarin, Engine
Delegate Tecumseh Williams, Steward
Delegate Roderick Bright. No disputed OT
reported. The chairman reported that the
ship will pay off in Port Reading, N.J. He
urged all crewmembers to contribute to
SPAD to help the Union fight for a stronger
merchant marine. He noted that all previously needed repairs had been made by
the chief engineer. The secretary reminded
members to take advantage of the upgrading opportunities available to Piney

Point-to better your job opportunities and
your job security. The importance of practicing safety at all times was stressed by
the educational director. All were in full
agreement with the motion made to change
the shipping rules to provide for area registration and shipping, as proposed by
President Drozak in his headquarters report. All crewmembers onboard the Groton
pitched in for a new video tape player. The
steward gave the crew a vote of thanks for
their cooperation in keeping the messroom
clean. The crew, in turn, gave Steward
Marvin Deloatch and Chief Cook Roderick
Bright a vote of thanks for a job well done.
Next port: Stapleton, N.Y.

fractured hip and leg and will be in traction
for three weeks. Wilson's wife is with him
in Bermuda. It was also noted that some
crewmembers have been going down the
gangway before the ship has been cleared
to make phone calls in Port Everglades,
Fla. It was stressed that no one is to go
down the gangway before the ship has
been cleared. A vote of thanks was given
to the steward department for the fine
meals served. Next port: Port Everglades,
Fla.
SEA-LAND INDEPENDENCE (SeaLand), November 2--Chairman Joseph San
Fillipo, Secretary James A. Wright, Educational Director A. Aguiar, Deck Delegate
Virgil C. Dowd, Engine Delegate John P.
Murray, steward Delegate Terry N. White.
No beefs or disputed OT reported. There
is $106 in the ship's fund and $435 in the
movie fund. The chairman thanked VP
"Red" Campbell for all the information on
contracts he sent. All communications from

Aboard the MV Aurora

especially Joe San Fillipo, for keeping the
ship clean-"like an SIU vessel is supposed to be." Thanks also went to all the
brothers and sisters "who worked so hard
on the elections. By early results, it looks
like the hard work paid off." Next port:
Tacoma, Wash.
SENATOR (Coordinated Caribbean
Transport), December ?-Chairman George
Triplett, Secretary Frank Costango, Educational Director Eric Bain, Deck Delegate
Carl Lowery, Engine Delegate J. Brack,
Steward Delegate James Sivley. The ship
will pay off in Lake Charles, La. this trip.
There seem to be no beefs or problems.
The ship's fund contains $4. 75 at this time.
This amount will be given to the chairman
until a new man is chosen since the present
treasurer is going on vacation. A discussion
was held about the movie problem. One
member volunteered the use of his car to
go to Lake Charles, and the ship's chairman was elected to accompany him to
select movies for the next trip. A vote of
thanks was given to George Triplett for
decorating the Christmas tree and to the
steward department for a job well done.
Official ships minutes also were received
from the following vessels:
LNG AQUARIUS
AURORA
CAGUAS
MARINER
OVERSEAS MARILYN
PATRIOT
SEA-WO ADVENTURER
SEA-WO DEVELOPER
SEA-LAND EXPLORER
SEA-WO PRODUCER
SEA-LAND VOYAGER

Enjoying the coo out on e
Aurora
(left) and QMED Juan Rodriguez (right).

MOBILE (Apex Marine), November 9Chairman P. Sernyk, Secretary H. Markowitz, Educational Director J. Fonville,
Deck Delegate F. Gongora, Engine Delegate H. Aleidaroos, Steward Delegate L.
Winfield. No beefs or disputed OT reported.
The bosun talked about the importance of
donating to SPAD in order to protect our
job security. He also informed the crew
that the ship will pay off in New York on
Nov. 16. The steward thanked everyone
for helping keep the ship clean and running
smoothly, and the educational director reminded members to send in their upgrading
applications to Piney Point. A particular
vote of thanks was given to the steward
department for all their fine work. Next
ports: New York and St. Croix.
OMI CHAMPION (OMI Corp.), November 2--Chairman M. Beeching, Secretary H. Evans, Educational Director L.
Philpot, Deck Delegate D. Brooks, Engine
Delegate J.A. Calix, Steward Delegate C.
Lascola. The ship returned from Karachi
and laid up in a Gibraltar shipyard from
Oct. 8 to Oct. 29. Crewmembers were
flown home and then flown back to rejoin
the ship. A vote of thanks was given to the
steward department for a job well done.
Next port and port of payoff: New Orleans,
La.
SEA-LAND ECONOMY (Sea-Land),
November 9--Chairman William E. Reeves,
Secretary H. Scypes, Educational Director
Glenn H. Watson, Steward Delegate Eddie
Fisher. No disputed OT reported. There is
$66 in the movie fund and $105 in the
crew VCR repair fund. A wire was received
from the company about the condition of
AB Orie A. Wilson who fell while working
on deck between trailers. Wilson fell about
20 or 25 feet and was taken off ship in
Bermuda. The doctor reports he has a

pex

ari e

headquarters were read and posted. Crewmembers who are getting off were reminded to leave their rooms neat and clean
for the next person. There are plenty of
training and safety films onboard, and the
educational director urged members to
take the time to view them. A vote of thanks
was given to the steward department for a
job well done and to the entire crew,

AMERICAN MADE WITH
THE UNION LABEL

"RIGHT ON"!
• -Gl- •· Union Libel 1nd SeNice Tr1des Department, AFL~IO

Monthly
Membership Meetings
Port

Date

Deep Sea
Lakes, Inland
Waters

Piney Point .............. Monday, February 2 .................. 10:30 a.m.
New York ............... Tuesday, February 3 .................. 10:30 a.m.
Philadelphia .............. Wednesday, February 4 ............... 10:30 a.m.
Baltimore ................ Thursday, February 5 ................. 10:30 a.m.
Norfolk ................. Thursday, February 5 ................. 10:30 a.m.
Jacksonville .............. Thursday, February 5 ................. 10:30 a.m.
Algonac ................. Friday, February 6 ................... 10:30 a.m.
Houston ...... . .......... Monday, February 9 .................. 10:30 a.m.
New Orleans ............. Tuesday, February 10 ................. 10:30 a.m.
Mobile .................. Wednesday, February 11 .............. 10:30 a.m.
San Francisco ............ Thursday, February 12 ................ 10:30 a.m.
Wilmington .............. Tuesday, February 17 ................. 10:30 a.m.
Seattle .................. Friday, February 20 .................. 10:30 a.m.
San Juan ............ . ... Thursday, February 5 ................. 10:30 a.m.
St. Louis ................ Friday, February 13 .................. 10:30 a.m.
Honolulu ................ Thursday, February 12 ................ 10:30 a.m.
Duluth .................. Wednesday, February 11 .............. 10:30 a.m.
Gloucester ......... . ... . .Tuesday , February 17 ................. 10:30 a.m.
Jer ey City .... . . . ...... . . Wedne day, February 18 .............. 10:30 a.m.

January 1987 I LOG I 29

�CL
L
NP

Directory of Ports

Dispatchers Report for Great Lakes

DEC. 1-31, 1986

*TOTAL REGISTERED
All Groups
Class CL Class L Class NP

Port
Algonac . .......... . . . ..... ..

0

15

Port
Algonac ......... .... . .. .. . ..

0

9

2

Port
Algonac ... ... ... .... .... ... .

0

3

Port
Algonac ... . ... .. .... ... .....

Frank Drozak, President
Joe DiGiorgio, Secretary
Leon Hall, Vice President
Angus "Red" Campbell, Vice President
Mike Sacco, Vice President
Joe Sacco, Vice President
George McCartney, Vice President
Roy A. Mercer, Vice President
Steve Edney, Vice President

**REGISTERED ON BEACH
All Groups
Class CL Class L Class NP

DECK DEPARTMENT
0
38
5

13

0

TOTAL SHIPPED
All Groups
Class CL Class L Class NP

0

4

2

ENGINE DEPARTMENT
16
0

0

3

0

0

STEWARD DEPARTMENT
15
0
1

0

4

ENTRY DEPARTMENT
0
0
0

0
HEADQUARTERS

0

Totals All Departments ....... .
40
7
D
D
69
7
D
*"Total Registered" means the number of men who actually registered for shipping at the port last month .
**"Registered on the Beach" means the total number of men registered at the port at the end of last month.

9

0

17

2

Dispatchers Report for Deep Sea
DEC. 1-31, 1986

I

~

~

~

-Company/Lakes
-Lakes
-Non Priority

JC

Al

*TOTAL REGISTERED
All Groups
Class A Class B Class C

TOTAL SHIPPED
All Groups
Class A Class B Class C

Trip
Reliefs

**REGISTERED ON BEACH
All Groups
Class A Class B Class C

Port
Gloucester . ..............
New York .. . . .. .........
Philadelphia . ..... ........
Baltimore .......... .....
Norfolk . .... ...... . .... .
Mobile .... . . . .... . .... .
New Orleans . .... . ... ... .
Jacksonville . ....... .. . . . .
San Francisco ...... ..... ..
Wilmington .. .... . .. .. ...
Seattle .... .. ... . ... . .. .
Puerto Rico ... ..... ......
Honolulu . .. . .... . . ... . . .
Houston ... ........ .. .. .
St. Louis ....... . . . . ... . .
Piney Point . . ........... .
Totals .. . ..... .........

3
57
5
16
12
11
39
29
32
30
40
22
8
54
0
2
360

1
11
3
6
12
2
6
4
10
9
7
4
13
9
0
7
104

0
0
1
0
0
1
8
2
10
1
0
0
3
2
0
0
28

2
38
2
7
12
6
29
25
24
20
29
14
6
37
0
3
254

DECK DEPARTMENT
4
0
12
0
3
0
3
0
8
1
1
1
5
6
6
2
8
4
5
1
5
0
8
0
13
2
11
0
0
0
3
0
95
17

0
11
0
2
1
0
5
4
4
6
13
3
13
9
0
1
72

0
0
581

Port
Gloucester ... .. . . .. .. ....
New York . .. .. . . .. .. . . . .
Philadelphia ...... . .... . ..
Baltimore .. . ............
Norfolk .. ... . . ....... .. .
Mobile . .... . ... ... ... . .
New Orleans .... . ... . .. . .
Jacksonville .. . . .. .. . .....
San Francisco ........ . . .. .
Wilmington . ..... . .. .... .
Seattle .. .... .. . .. ... . ..
Puerto Rico . . ............
Honolulu .. . ...... .. . ... .
Houston ... .. . .. . . ......
St. Louis ....... ... ... . ..
Piney Point . ...... . .... . .
Totals ........... . .... .

0
39
1
8
10
5
44
25
18
10
30
15
5
24
0
3
237

6
4
2
0
5
2
12

0
0
1
0
0
0
3
1
5
1
1
0
9
0
0
0
21

0
24
2
4
9
3
18
15
9
11
30
6
2
22
0
3
158

ENGINE DEPARTMENT
4
0
3
1
2
0
0
0
6
0
1
0
5
1
3
0
2
0
5
1
9
0
4
0
7
6
3
0
0
0
5
0
59
9

1
10
0
0
1
0
6
2
2
8
3
4
5
5
0
0
47

0
67
2
9
9
10
60
39
39
18
35
15
5
45
0
2
355

0
10
0
0
0
2
9
3
14
10
12
1
60
7

1
34
3
4
3

6

4
4
9
2
8
6
0
4
74

Port
Gloucester . . ..... .. .... . .
New York . ..... .. . . .. .. .
Philadelphia . . . .... . ......
Baltimore . . ....... .. ... .
Norfolk . . .. . ... ........ .
Mobile . .... . . .. ........
New Orleans .... .... . . . . .
Jacksonville ...... .... . .. .
San Francisco .. . . ... .. .. ..
Wilmington . ... ..... . .. ..
Seattle ... .. . ..... .. .. . .
Puerto Rico .... .. . . . . . . . .
Honolulu ... ... . . .. ... . . .
Houston ... . .... .. .. ....
St. Louis .... ....... . .. . .
Piney Point ......... .... .
Totals .... . . ... ....... .

2
208

43
3
0
4
89

Port
Gloucester ............ . ..
New York .... . ... ..... . .
Philadelphia . . . . ..... . ....
Baltimore . . .... ..... . . ..
Norfolk .. . .. .... .. . . ... .
Mobile .. . . ...... .. .....
New Orleans ... .. . . . .. . . .
Jacksonville . . ..... . ..... .
San Francisco .. ... . . . . . . ..
Wilmington ....... ... ... .
Seattle ..... .. . . ........
Puerto Rico .. ... . . ... . .. .
Honolulu . . .. . ... ... . ....
Houston .... . ...... . . . ..
St. Louis .... . ...........
Piney Point ..............
Totals ... . ... .. .. . .....

0
37
4
5
1
2
22
7
40
13
30
14
11
15
0
0
201

1
34
1
7
4
7
13
7
16
6
18
8
105
10
0
18
255

Totals All Departments .... . .

1,006

522

0
26
2
3
2
5
32
19
43
11
34
7
9
13

0

1
1
2
1
2
3
1

6

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

7
7
8

6

0

0
30
0

0

1

0
0
37
1
6
1

0

STEWARD DEPARTMENT
2
0
2
0
2
0
1
0
2
0
0
0
2
0
3
0
3
5
2
0
4
0
3
0
39
36
2
0
0
0
0
1
2
0
134
69
41
0
14
0
1
7
4
15
11
24
7
25
7
6
12

0
17
1
0

6

1
3
15
2
16
3
2
0
183
4
0

0
9
7
16
8
20
0
9
11
0

0

0

237

104

323

650

ENTRY DEPARTMENT
1
1
31
0
2
0
2
1
8
0
4
2
11
10
6
3
4
9
12
1
29
0
0
0
109
215
7
2
0
0
12
1
243
240
466

307

0
1
129
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
248

5
110
5

17
16
14
79
54
74
40
54
29
12

72

2
21
5
8
8
4
10
8
13
8
10
2
18
4
0
6
127

1
0
1
1
3
0
7
2
7
2
0
0
8
4
0
0
36

3
7
3
3
6
3
14
6
9
3
9
2
11
4
0

0
0
1
0
0
0
3
1

6

84

1
1
0
8
0
0
0
21

1
4
0
0
1
3
2
7
10

0
1
0
0
0
0
1
0
3

17

6

0

37
10
7
23
0
3
293

7
0
32
2

1
0
27

0

0
0
33

6
43
18
84

0
54
4
10

5
4
33
10
84
26
38
18
7
21
0

1

4
79
1
48
5
11
2

6

0

0
8
1
0
3
1
22
1
13
3
2
0
227

314

18
13
21
10
19
11
121
13
0
8
307

0
0
283

1,543

597

373

0

3

*"Total Registered " means the number of men who actually registered for shipping at the port last month .
** " Registered on the Beach " means the total number of men registered at the port at the end of last month.

Shipping in the month of December was up from the month of November. A total of 1,671 jobs were
shipped on SIU-contracted deep sea vessels. Of the 1,671 jobs shipped, 650 jobs or about 39 percent were
taken by "A" seniority members. The rest were filled by "B" and "C" seniority people. A total of 248 trip relief
jobs were shipped. Since the trip relief program began on April 1, 1982, a total of 4,350 jobs have been
shipped.
30 I LOG I January 1987

~

5201 Auth Way
Camp Springs, Md. 207 46
(301) 899-0675
ALGONAC, Mich.
520 St. Clair River Dr. 48001
(313) 794-4988
BALTIMORE, Md.
1216 E. Baltimore St. 21202
(301) 327-4900
CLEVELAND, Ohio
5443 Ridge Rd. 44129
(216) 845-1100
DULUTH, Minn.
705 Medical Arts Building 55802
(218) 722-4110
GLOUCESTER, Mass.
11 Rogers St. O1930
(617) 283-1167
HONOLULU, Hawaii
636 Cooke St. 96813
(808) 523-5434
HOUSTON, Tex.
1221 Pierce St. 77002
(713) 659-5152
JACKSONVILLE, Fla.
3315 Liberty St. 32206
(904) 353-0987
JERSEY CITY, N.J.
99 Montgomery St. 7
(201) 435-9424
MOBILE, Ala.
1640 Dauphin Island Pkwy. 36605
(205) 478-0916
NEW BEDFORD, Mass.
50 Union St. 027 40
(617) 997-5404
NEW ORLEANS, La.
630 Jackson Ave. 70130
(504) 529-7546
Toll Free: 1-800-325-2532
NEW YORK, N.Y.
675 4 Ave., Brooklyn 11232
(718) 499-6600
NORFOLK, Va.
115 Third St. 23510
(804) 622-1892
PHILADELPHIA, Pa.
2604 S. 4 St. 19148
(215) 336-3818
PINEY POINT, Md.
St. Mary's County 20674
(301) 994-0010
SAN FRANCISCO, Calif.
350 Fremont St. 94105
(415) 543-5855
SANTURCE, P.R.
1057 Fernandez Juncos St.
Stop 16 00907
(809) 725-6960
SEATILE, Wash.
2505 1 Ave. 98121
(206) 441-1960
ST. LOUIS, Mo.
4581 Gravois Ave. 63116
(314) 752-6500
SUBIC BAY, Rep. of Philippines
34 21st St., W. Bajac Bajac
Olongapo City C-2201
222-3533
WILMINGTON, Calif.
510 N. Broad Ave. 90744
(213) 549-4000

�'Pull Together in '87 ... '
I pray that 1987 will be the year that all World War II merchant
seamen are recognized as veterans. If all the maritime unions can pull
together for once and with our maritime friends in both houses of
Congress and the Democrats in control, I don't see how this
recognition can be avoided.
Time is running out!

Fraternally .yours,
Otis L. Bouchie Jr.
Oneonta,Ala.35121

'Scholarship Provides Belief .
'Helping Defend Democracy ... '
For the last several years I have been trying, and generally
succeeding, to donate at least $200 each year to SPAD. The results of
the '86 elections were a gratifying return on my investment. I was
expecting the worst given the election results of '80, '82, and '84. But I
can honestly say now that working people, led by organized labor,
have begun to turn the political tide.
It's a shameful fact of life that economic progress for working people
is so thoroughly linked to the political climate of the country. Reagan
showed us how he intended to deal with working people when he fired
the Air Traffic Controllers several years ago. The '86 elections were
our repayment in kind. I hope and trust we can repay Reagan ten-fold,
or even a hundred-fold, in the elections of 1988.
I work at American Commercial Barge Lines/Inland Tugs. As we
return to political sanity, I hope that company will see fit to negotiate
and sign a contract with the Seafarers International Union. And I
hope we can elect someone to the White House in '88 who will
reinstate the Air Traffic Controllers and sign a contract with PATCO
on Inauguration Day 1989.
Toward these goals I have decided to increase my SPAD donations. I
shall make every effort to contribute $50 a month, every month thru
the '88 elections. In doing so I remind myself that organized labor is a
cornerstone of democracy, and defense of democracy requires that we
right the wrongs of Reagan. A $50 check is enclosed.

For Peace, Progress,
&amp;Unity,

Bick Gantly
St. Louis, Mo.

'Quick Action Saves Life . . . '
On Thursday, Nov. 20, 1986, QMED Hubbert Lee was injured while
changing a blank in the cargo tank aboard the M.V. Ranger. Lee was
able to get out of the tank with the assistance of QMED Richard Butch.
Lee fainted on deck, and after quick action by the crew and officers,
Lee was brought back to and put in the ship's hospital.
We were two days out of Singapore, and after numerous phone calls
with port officials was Capt. W.R. Horne able to get Lee off the ship and
to medical attention.
A boat came out to meet us and take Lee. Assisting in the operation
were Chief Mate Michael Miller, ABs Chuck Loveland, Michael Moore
and myself. It is the opinion of the crew that Capt. Horne did
everything humanly possible to insure Lee's safe return home.
I would also like to thank Mrs. Horne, the crew and officers for all
their help in making Lee comfortable.

Yours truly,
George B. Khan
Bosun, M.V. Banger

• •

t

Yet another deadline for submitting an application to the Charlie
Logan Scholarship Program will arrive this April. I would like to take
this opportunity to encourage all interested members to take
advantage of this program. Speaking from personal experience, I can
say that a Charlie Logan scholarship provides welcome financial aid to
those members who wish to pursue a formal education.
This March I will graduate from the Ur1iversity of Washington.
During my course of study, the program's monetary contribution
greatly relieved my financial needs. I would like sincerely to thank the
SID membership and leadership for their support.

Best wishes,
Russell Wiliams W-1131
Seattle, Wash.

New Jobs
I

t's common knowledge that the nations' s employment pattern is
changing. Ask any coal miner, steel
worker, seafarer or auto worker.
Traditional American industries
provide living wages and honorable
jobs for millions of Americans. Those
jobs are disappearing. With unemployment hovering around the 7 percent mark, the administration is fond
of pointing out that millions of new
jobs have been created in the past six
years to replace the ones that have
been lost. But unlike a rose, a job is
not a job is not a job.
More than 60 percent of these new
jobs pay less than $7 ,000 a year$134.62 a week-$3.37 an hour.
A new study by the Joint Economic
Committee shows a frightening trend.
One million middle and high income
jobs disappeared during the past seven
years. Those jobs were replaced by
900,000 low paying ones-less than
$7 ,000 a year.
The study shows that the vast majority of new jobs are either part-time
or near minimum wage. While those
types of jobs may be fine for high
school students working for date
money, how the hell do you pay the

mortgage on $134.62 a week?
There are many reasons for the
changing shape of the workforce, but
the biggest has to be the economic
policy of the administration. Since
1980, American manufacturing jobs
have been exported, the country's trade
deficit has soared and so little has been
done about it.
One of the first things needed is a
trade policy which could put American
products on an equal footing with
foreign competition and bring back
American workers to shop floors and
assembly lines.
Maybe the administration and its
spokesmen believe the myths about
the new jobs. Perhaps they should
leave their offices in Washington and
tell the people in Detroit, in West
Virginia, in Louisiana, in Pittsburgh
or wherever how much better off they
are with all these new jobs. Maybe
they'd get the kind of reaction they
deserve-a good swift kick.

OOPS-WE GOOFED

'Expression of Sorrow . . . '
I want to express to you our deep regret over the loss of life
following the catastrophic explosion on the OMI Yukon.
We do not have a good explanation for the cause of the accident at
this time, but we want you to know that the company now and in the
future considers as its first priority the safety of its crews.
Again, we express to you our profound sorrow.

Sincerely,
Jack Goldstein
President, OMI Corp.

Last month's LOG misidentified the artist who created this piece of scrimshaw. Seafarer
Gene Barry designed and created this fine example of the traditional seafaring art form.
It is part of a major exhibit of American Labor History now on display at the Smithsonian
Institution's Museum of American History in Washington, D.C.

January 1987 I LOG I 31

�SUPPORT SPAO,,
I / SUPPORT6'

You 0
0

11001( ON TO
AND JOB

~ECURITY

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                <text>HEADLINES&#13;
LITTLE NEW FOR MARITIME IN REAGAN’S FY ’88 BUDGET&#13;
UNMANNED SHIPS WILL SAIL&#13;
LABOR AND NATION CELEBRATE MARTIN LUTHER KING JR. DAY&#13;
CREW SNUFFS OUT BLAZE ON THE LT. JOHN P. BOBO&#13;
THREE SINKINGS CLAIM 30&#13;
DROZAK RAPS AID AGE RULE&#13;
ON THE WATERFRONT WITH FRANK DROZAK&#13;
ED TURNER, LUNDEBERG ALLY, SIU VP, RETIRES&#13;
FOUR DIE IN MASSIVE PINEY POINT BARGE BLAST&#13;
CROWLEY CREWS HELP COMPLETE PIPELINE&#13;
SHLSS PREPARES UPGRADERS FOR U.S. COAST GUARD DECK LICENSE EXAM&#13;
SIU PROMOTES ASBESTOS AWARENESS&#13;
1986: THE MEN AND WOMEN OF THE SIU CONTINUE TO WORK WITH MANY NEW MILITARY JOBS WHILE UNION LOOKS FOR WAYS TO RIDE OUT STORMY COURSE OF THE MARITIME INDUSTRY&#13;
THE SIU IN 1986&#13;
SEAFARERS TAKE THE LEAD IN PROTECTING JOB SECURITY IN TROUBLED INDUSTRY&#13;
THE SIU IN WASHINGTON&#13;
NEW CONGRESS&#13;
MARAD AUTHORIZATION BILL&#13;
MELTING ICE&#13;
IRANSCAM&#13;
PRESIDENTIAL POLITICS&#13;
BUDGET&#13;
WELCOME ABOARD&#13;
MARITIME DISUNITY&#13;
BILATERAL TRADE AGREEMENTS&#13;
MCS PIONEER FRANK GOMAR DIES&#13;
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                    <text>Official Publication of the Seafarers International Union • Adantic, GuU, Lakes and Inland Waters District• AFL-CIO Vol. 48, No. I2 December I986

''We have to look at
new i.deas . .. "
Frank Drozak
(page 2)

Annual Reports for:
Seafarers Pension Plan,
Great Lakes Tug &amp;
Dredge Pension Fund

Page 19

�President's Report
by Frank Drozak
I have reported to this
membership several times
about discussions that our executive board and myself have
had with MEBA-2. We have
been reviewing this maritime
industry and taking a hard
look at what we should do
about it. I do not see any
growth potential given the
present situation of our industry, and I do not see any
of our companies growingin fact, I see them declining.
I think we have to look at
a new approach. With automation taking effect, crews on
U.S. ships are down to 21 top
to bottom, and soon to be
down to 18. On the foreign
side of it, West Germany,
Norway and Sweden are running ships with 12 people onboard. We have to look at
new ideas and take new views.
We have discussed alternatives in what we can do and
what we should do, and we
are looking at what is in the
best interest of trying to revitalize this maritime industry.
We have come up with some
ideas and thoughts. We discussed it for a week or two in
Miami, Fla. at Ray McKay's
MEBA-2 training school, and
we discussed it in Piney Point
back in July when our two
executive boards held joint
meetings.
How do we put a joint program together? We cannot and
will not be able to sign one
new company up under the
present conditions of having
three and four unions on board
the ship, or even having just
two. So we have come to a
resolve that we set up a separate unit, a top to bottom
unit, combining the resources
of our two unions, meaning
the SIU and MEBA-2. If we

try go down before and we
have seen it come back. In
the 1800s, in the 1920s, in the
years prior to World War II,
after World War II, after the
Korean War, and after the
Vietnam War we have seen it
all happen to us. We have
been down before, but the one
good part about it is that we
are living and we still have
job security.
Let's maintain that job security by cooperating with
each other and together building for the future. We can do
it under the concept I am
talking about, and I would ask
your approval for it.
1986 was a tough year. It

got jobs for this membership.
There's not an A man that
can't go to work, and B men
are taking 54 percent of the
jobs. That's good. But as I
said to you, how long will it
last and how long can we keep
it up with no growth out there
under the present conditions?
So I strongly believe that
we must continue our efforts
to put together this new concept with MEBA-2. This will
mean new job opportunities
across the board for our membership, and expanding potentials for new operators in
our industry. I view as the
only answer to revitalize this
maritime industry.

"... We have to look at new ideas and take new views if we are
to organize and grow ..., the only way it's going to work is with
new concepts ... "
are to organize and grow, that's
the only way it's going. to
work. It's not going to work
any other way. We cannot be
sitting here with six crewmembers and the other organization be sitting there with
six people. We have to begin
to look at how we can move
in this direction to revitalize
our industry and preserve the
jobs and job security of our
membership. In order to revitalize this maritime industry, we must try new approaches to restructure our
efforts and put our objectives
into proper order.
We will be continually reporting to this membership on
the activity of this program. I
believe it's the only way we
can go. I don't know of any
other way for us to go, and
believe me, I have tried every
angle I know to bring new life
to our industry.
While this membership is
doing quite well, we have to
ask ourselves, how long can
it last? Right now, we have

I would ask your cooperation on it and I would ask
your support for it. It's a tough
decision for me to come to
you and tell you what the real
facts are. But that is what you
pay me for, to look out for
your security. If I don't level
with you, then I'm not treating you right and you should
not treat me right. That's just
how simple it is. I believe in
laying the cards on the table
to you. I have always leveled
with you and I have always
told you the facts. Sometimes
it's hard. It would be very
easy to tell you everything is
rosy, but I have never done
that to you and I don't intend
to do it now. I'm going to tell
it just like it is, and hope that
you will understand and hope
that you will cooperate with
us, and that you will work
together with us because there
is a future for us and for our
industry.
Look at history. Time and
time again history repeats itself. We have seen. this indus-

December 1986

was hard, no question about
it. But I believe that if we can
get over this hump we'll be on
our way. It means you have
to understand what the issues
are all about. You have to
understand that you cannot go
to the well and get water when
there is no water there. You've
had no help from this administration. They made it very
clear that they are not going
to put one thin dime into this
industry. Even those who are
enjoying some subsidy can't
make it. U.S. Lines, which is
subsidized, is going under. And
Lykes, which is also subsidized, is in deep financial trouble. Sea-Land is not subsidized, and I don't know what
we do with it. But we have got
totrytosavethosejobstothe
best of our ability.
In closing out 1986, I want
to wish you all a very Merry
Christmas and Happy New
Year. Hopefully, as we work
together in the coming year,
we will turn·this thing around.
I will keep you informed.

Official Publication of the Seafarers International Union of
North Amenca, Atlantic, Gulf. Lakes and Inland Waters District,
AFL-CIO

Vol. 48, No. 12

Executive Board
Frank Drozak
President

Charles Svenson
Editor

Angus "Red" Campbell

Joe DiGiorgio

Ed Turner

Vice President

Secretary

Executive Vice President

Leon Hall

Joe Sacco

Mike Sacco

Vice President

Vice President

Vice President

George McCartney

Roy Mercer

Steve Edney

Vice President

Vice President

Vice President

Mike Hall
Managing Editor
Max Hall

Deborah Greene

Associate Editor

Associate Editor

Ray Bourdius

Lynnette Marshall

Assistant Editor

Assistant Editor/Photos

2 I LOG I December 1986

The LOG (ISSN 0160-2047) is published monthly by Seafarers International Union , Atlantic, Gulf,
Lakes and Inland Waters District, AFL-CIO , 5201 Auth Way, Camp Springs , Md . 20746 , Tel. 8990675 . Second-class postage paid at M.S.C. Prince Georges , Md. 20790-9998 and at additional
mailing offices. POSTMASTER: Send address changes to the LOG , 5201 Auth Way, Camp Springs ,
Md. 20746 .

�America's Oldest and Largest

U.S. Lines Files for Bankruptcy, Slashes Service
United States Lines (USL), the largest and oldest U.S.-flag line, has filed
for bankruptcy. Facing some $1. 7 billion in debts, the company has asked
for protection while it tries to reorganize and get itself back on its feet.
Under the terms of Chapter 11 of
the federal bankruptcy laws, USL will
have at least 120 days of protection
from its creditors in the United States.
During that time USL will draw up
plans to restructure the company, set
a schedule to pay its debts, and perhaps turn a profit down the road.
Initial plans call for the line's 12
giant container ships (4,420 TEU) to
be laid up. The ships are the largest
container ships ever built and were
just delivered to the line in the past
two years. Two of those ships are
currently under arrest in foreign ports.
The line will disconti1me its North
Atlantic service and its around-theworld service, but maintain sailings in
the Pacific and South America with 12
smaller container ships.
An NMU spokesman said the USL
(that union's largest contracted company) is responsible for about 360
unlicensedjobs. In addition, according
to USL filings in the proceedings, it
owes the NMU's pension and welfare
plans about $5.7 million. Worldwide,
the company has laid off about 1, 100
employees.
Shortly after filing for bankruptcy,
the company announced it was bringing in former Sea-Land Chief Executive Charles I. Hiltzheimer to run
McLean Industries (USL's parent
company which has also filed for
Chapter I I protection along with USL
(SA) which operates the South American runs).
Hiltzheimer, who spent seven years
running Sea-Land and making profits,
is considered one of the more able
shipping executives in the nation. At

one stage of his career, when he was
in charge of Sea-Land's Pacific operation, that division turned more profit
than all the other company's operations combined.
Predictions are mixed as to whether
the giant line will be able to emerge
from Chapter 11 and continue to operate. While the SIU-contracted
Waterman Steamship Co. recently
came out of bankruptcy and is operating three ships and chartering three
others to the military, there is little
similarity between the two operations,
experts say.
First, the size of USL's debt is
massive, $1. 7 billion. Also, USL operates 27 container ships as opposed
to the small number of LASH vessels
Waterman operated. But insiders also
say if anyone can turn USL around,
Hiltzheimer has the best chance.
Reaction to USL's bankruptcy filing
echoed the same thoughts , disappointment and the call for some sort of help
for the U.S.-flag merchant fleet.
"Here's a company with competent
management , a history in the ocean
freight business and modern equipment, and what happens? It's ready
to go down the tubes. If this doesn't
motivate Congress and the White House
to do something about this country's
merchant marine, nothing will. We all
might as well march right down to the
end of the pier and jump in ,'' said SIU
President Frank Drozak.
But the administration has indicated
it will do little or nothing to help out
USL or any other American-flag company.
''I don't expect that policy to change
... The U.S. government houldn't
be in the business of guaranteeing the
success of any U.S. corporation,' ' said
Jim Burnley, deputy secretary of
transportation.
He added the administration had not

thought of bailing out USL.
The bankruptcy and the lack of
action by the White House is ''further
evidence of the indifference of the
administration" to the U.S.-flag merchant fleet and the role it plays in
defense, said Rep. Walter B. Jones
(D-N.C.), chairman of the House Merchant Marine and Fisheries Committee.
"I hope ... Congress can get together with the administration and work
out'' some sort of new promotional
policy for the industry, Jones said.
"All U.S.-flag companies must have
some sort of financial assistance,'' and

be given a competitive edge that other
countries give to their merchant marine, said Sen. Daniel K. Inouye (DHawaii).
The USL bankruptcy is a reflection
of a ''government without a (maritime)
policy,'' said Rep. Mario Biaggi, chairman of the House Merchant Marine
Subcommittee.
He called for ODS reform and enhanced cargo preference regulations.
''If the shipping public continues to
be supportive of United States Lines,
we believe we can turn it around,"
Hiltzheimer said.

Norway Faces Flag Shift
More and more maritime nations
are looking to the "quick fix" to solve
long-term problems of maintaining adequate deep-sea fleets for national defense and national economic growth.
Norway, which along with Sweden
and Denmark had maintained a strong
national merchant fleet, has lost 80
percent of its merchant fleet in the
past 10 years. In 1977, the foreigngoing merchant fleet registered in Norway stood at more than 48 million
deadweight tons. Today their fleet is
scarcely 9 million DWT, and the flight
from Norwegian registry continues.
Part of the fleet continues to be

Onboard the

owned by Norwegian interests but is
registered under the "convenience
flags'' of Liberia, Panama and other
third-world nations.
The reason given by shipping companies for transferring to foreign flag
is the "high costs involved in Norwegian-flag operations." Norwegian
seafarers are "too expensive" to be
able to operate the ships profitably, it
is said. In addition, several shipping
companies have such weak economies
that they have been forced by their
creditors to sell or operate under foreign flag.

ea-Land Explorer

SIU Airs Charges Against
MEBA At AFL-CIO Hearing
The Seafarers International ·Union
pressed it charges of "widespread
violations" ofjurisdictional work rules
by members of the National Marine
Engineers Benevolent A sociation
(MEBA) at a mediation ession held
at AFL-CIO headquarters in Washington, D.C., Dec. 2.
At i sue is the widespread practice
of licensed engineers taking over the
work responsibilities of unlicensed engineroom personnel. This practice of
workjurisdiction raiding has increased
as automation has forced cutbacks in
crew size. Both the SIU and the West
Coast Marine Firemen's Union have
collective bargaining agreements
spelling out workjurisdictions for their
members.
The SIU and the Marine Firemen
filed charges with the AFL-CIO after
receiving a number of complaints from
their members that the engineers were
performing their work. SIU and MFOW
representatives told the AFL-CIO me-

diator that the issue could not be
re olved under the collective bargaining agreements.
"What is needed is a firm agreement
from MEBA that it will advise its
members and its contracted companies that no licensed engineer would
perform duties that are traditionally
and contractually reserved for unlicensed workers,'' asserted SIU Counsel Leslie Tarantola who is representing both unions. Also attending the
hearing were SIU Vice President
George McCartney and Marine Firemen President "Whitey" Disley.
The AFL-CIO recommended that
all parties should meet again to try to
resolve the dispute before scheduling
arbitration. Plans to schedule another
meeting are being made. In the meantime, SIU and MFOW members are
being asked to continue to document
any contract violations by the engineers, and to turn in overtime for any
violations.

The steward department of the Sea-Land Explorer takes a moment to pose after preparing
the first meal of the day. The threesome is (I. to r.) Lee Grant, GSU; William Hawkins,
steward/baker and Jose "Pepe" Bayani, chief cook/delegate.

New Jacksonville Clinic Opens
SIU members who ship out of Jacksonville, Fla. will receive physical examinations at a new location. The
rxams will now be perlormed at Memorial Medical Center, Department of
Emergency Medicine, P.O. Box 16325,
3625 University Blvd. South, Jacksonville, Fla. 32216.
The center will be open 24 hours a
day, seven days a week, and Seafarers
will be attended by Dr. M. Dagher.
The Plan provides for one medical

examination each year and Seafarers
should bring a medical examination
request form with them to the hospital.
The form may be picked up at the
Jacksonville hall.
According to SIU Port Representative George Ripoll, the center specializes in heart trauma, oncology,
cerology and back pain. Any additional information on the Union's welfare plans will be published in the
LOG.
December 1986 I LOG I 3

�Ocean Mining Could
Mean Future SIU Jobs
Large scale ocean mining for valuable minerals may be years away, but
the SIU is already working to ensure
that U.S. workers and ships have a
place in this new industry.
The SIU has supported a proposed
rulemaking from the government which
would ensure that each ocean mining
vessel and at least one transport ship
be registered under the U.S. flag.
''That provision . . . offers tremendous potential for our nation's vital
maritime industry and related employment. This in tum will lead to greater
United States self-sufficiency in both
the supply and transport of strategically important minerals," SIU President Frank Drozak said.
Drozak's comments came in a letter
to the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA) which
is in the process of setting up rules
and regulations regarding Deep Seabed
Mining, following the passage of ocean
mining legislation by Congress.
Part of the proposed rulemaking
charges NOAA with determining that
U.S . equipment and personnel have

Sailing the Overseas Vivian

the technological capabilities needed.
That i , Drozak said, where the Union's
SHLSS comes in.
"The school's programs have
evolved to reflect the changing needs
of the maritime industry and are fully
capable of providing qualified personnel to safely and efficiently operate
the vessels engaged in ocean mining
technologies,'' he said.
In addition, Drozak suggested that
NOAA set specific training and certification standards for ocean mining
crews. "Supplying the industry with
trained seafarers should help lower
the risk of accidents and reduce insurance rates,'' he said.
Along with requiring trained and
certified crewmembers, Drozak urged
that NOAA require rigid and modem
safety standards including annual inspections and modern safety equipment.
" Despite the infancy of the industry, it is still necessary to establish
standards for the technologies that
have yet to be developed ," he said.

Grabbing a quick bite on the Overseas Vivian are (I. tor.) OMU Ken Harder, AB Kent
Dominguez and Wiper Almuftihi Ahmed.

Protesting South Atrican Racism

Straight from the Overseas Vivian (Maritime Overseas) in Sobie Bay are (I. to r.) Bosun
John Stout, AB Marcelino Bolante, AB Bruce Smith and AB Jerry Barnett.

SIU Tests
New Tagos

Vernon Douglas, chief steward.

Do You Have
Claims Questions

The white hats of the Seafarers could be seen everywhere as more than 100 trade unionists
marched and chanted in front of Shell Oil's Washington offices protesting that multinational's key role in fueling the apartheid system of South Africa. The Seafarers, trainees
and upgraders from SHLSS in Piney Point, and headquarters staff members from Camp
Springs, were led in songs of protest by Piney Point Port Agent John Russell.

4 I LOG I December 1986

If you have any questions
about your welfare claims ,
contact your port representative , your area vice president ,
or call this toll-free number:
1-800-345-2112.

The USNS Indomitable (TAGOS7) crewed up with SIU and MEBA II
members Nov. 29 in Pearl Harbor,
Hawaii. The vessel was built last year
for the Military Sealift Command and
is the fourth T AGOS ves el stationed
in Hawaii. Three other TAGOS vessels are home-ported in Norfolk, Va.
With 18 unlicensed and licensed crew
and even RCA technicians onboard,
the Indomitable will be in Pearl Harbor
for several week preparing for ea
duty. The mi ion of the ves el will
be to conduct ocean surveillance operations for the U.S. Navy. It will
have a range of tours for a maximum
period of 75 days.
Each of the T AGOS ve el is contructed from the ame blueprints.
They are 220 feet long, and have a 40
foot beam. They draw 16 feet of water
and are 1,600 gross ton . But what
makes these vessels of special note to
SI U members is the comfort they provide the crew. Each person will have
a private room with a bath and shower.
The vessel also has recreational facilities with a fully equipped gymnasium.
There is a library of VHS movies with
enough of a variety to provide a new
movie each day of the week.
The USNS Indomitable will begin
its first tour of duty the end of December.

�.

,

InIan

ews

Part of Outreach Marine Fight

Strike Brings New Pact
The SIU and its Boatmen at BakerWhitely Towing Co. in Baltimore were
able to beat back attempts to cut their
wages and benefits to half the harbor
standard following a two-week strike
which ended last month.
Some 25 Boatmen took to the picket
lines Nov. 6 when the Baker-Whitely
management attempted to unilaterally
slash their contract.
''These were very difficult negotiations. I think it ' s fair and equitable for
us and the operator. But it still hasn't
eliminated the company's liabilities, "
said SIUNA Vice President Jack Caffey.
Those liabilities go back some twoand-a-half years because Baker-Whitely
is the latest player in the McAllister
Brothers/Outreach Marine struggle in
Baltimore.
In 1984, McAllister Brothers , which
had operated in Baltimore Harbor with
SIU labor for many years , announced
it had gone out of business and sold
its operations to Outreach Marine .
Outreach fired some 50 employees and
then refused to rehire 26 who had been

active in Union activities.
The SIU charged that Outreach was
nothing more than an "alter-ego" for
McAllister. In other words, it was
simply an attempt to start a new company to circumvent the Union's contract. The SIU took the case to the
NLRB and it ruled in favor of the 26
fired Boatmen and the Union. It ordered Outreach to reinstate the fired
employees with back pay and interest
last summer.
Outreach went out of business, although it was appealing the NLRB
action. In November, Baker-Whitely
was formed by McAllister. It hired the
old employees, including the 26, but
did not return the ordered back wages.
That is still before the courts.
When Baker-Whitely made its attempt to slash wages, benefits and
conditions, the strike began.
"All the guys are back to work at
the harbor rate ," Caffey said.
The contract is a I 0-month agreement and will expire when the rest of
the Baltimore Harbor pacts end in
September.

New Inland Contracts Ok' d
It's been a busy few weeks
for Inland Boatmen and SIU
negotiators and committee
members. Eight new contracts
covering companies in four ports
have been negotiated and ratified.
In Houston four new con-·

tracts were reached. Boatmen
at Sabine Towing and Transportation ratified their new contract. Higman Towing Co.
workers voted yes on a new
pact, as did the Inland Boatmen
at Bay Houston and Western
Towing Co.

Out of Algonac, Mich. comes
the news that two new contracts
have been inked. Tampa Tug
Corp. and The Island of BobLo Co. Boatmen agreed to contract terms.
In the busy port of Norfolk.

Va. SIU negotiators hammered
out a pact with Carteret Towing
Co. which was approved by the
membership. And in Baltimore
(see story above) Baker-Whitely
signed a contract with the SIU
following a short strike.

Boatman Bags
Michigan Pike

Sabine's Samson and Goliath will be running in Houston under new SIU contracts.

Boatman Mike Kelley shows off the northern pike he caught in Michigan. Kelley
works as a tankerman for Tampa Tug Co.

December 1986 I LOG I 5

�Aboard the Irene Chotin

New
Pensioners
Paulo Gastaneda
Cabaluna, 62, joined
the Union in the port
of Norfolk in 1973.
He sailed as a cook
for Allied Towing
from 1970 to 1974.
Brother Cabaluna is
a veteran of the U.S.
Navy during World War II. He was
born in the Philippine Islands and is a
resident of Portsmouth, Va.
John Daniel Gribble, 62, joined the
· Union in 1948 in the
port of Galveston,
Texas. He sailed as
a deckhand , mate
and captain for the
Galveston wharves
from 1960 to 1962
and for the Texas City Refinery Co.
in 1964, last out of the port of Houston.
Brother Gribble hit the bricks in the
1946 General Maritime and the 1947
Isthmian beefs. He is a veteran of the
U.S. Navy in World War II. Boatman
Gribble was born in Birmingham, Ala.
and is a resident of Dickinson, Texas.
Raymond Norbert
Hughes Sr., 60,
joined the Union in
the port of New Orleans in 1956 sailing
as an AB. Brother
Hughes is a veteran
of the U.S. Navy in
World War II. He
was born in Algiers, La. and is a
resident of Belle Chase, La.
Amzi Ernest Prine, 63, joined the
Union in the port of St. Louis, Mo. in
1965. He sailed as a lead deckhand
and mate for Inland Tugs from 1964
to 1979. Brother Prine last shipped out
of the port of Algonac, Mich. He is a
veteran of the U.S. Army during World
War II. Boatman Prine was born in
Paducah, Ky. and is a resident there.
Henry Samuel Putegnat, 68,joined the
Union in the port of
Houston in 1970. He
sailed as an AB and
mate for the Houston Pilots from 1952
to 1969 and for
G &amp; H Towing from
1969 to 1974. Brother Putegnat is a
veteran of the U.S. Army before World
War II and the U.S. Coast Guard in
World War II. He was born in Kingsville, Texas and is a resident of Galveston, Texas.
Melvin Lewis Szarek, 59, joined the
Union in the port of
Baltimore in 1956.
He sailed as a lead
deckhand for Curtis
Bay Towing aboard
the tug Drum Point
from 1950 to 1974.
Brother Szarek was born in Baltimore
and is a resident there.
6 I LOG I December 1986

l

Boat Delegate Bob B. Alfers Jr. is also the
cook aboard the Irene Chotin.

This photo was taken aboard the Irene Chotin (Orgulf) several months ago when she was
in Wood River, Ill. on the Upper Mississippi. The crewmembers are (I. tor.) Roy Mattson,
Steve Risner, Charles Werner and Bob Kennedy.

In Memoriam
Allied Towing on the tug Taurus in
1977. He also sailed for Ocean Towing
from 1975 to 1985. He was born in Isla
de Pinos, Cuba and was a naturalized
U.S. citizen. Boatman Smith was a
resident of Brownsville. Burial was in

Pensioner Lantt Lord Smith, 65,
died of heart failure in the Valley
Medical Center, Brownsville, Texas
on Oct. 23. Brother Smith joined the
Union in the port of Houston in 1957.
He last sailed as a chief engineer for

the Roselawn Gardens Cemetery,
Brownsville. Surviving are his widow,
Raquel; two sons, Richard and Michael, and a daughter, Norma of Houston.

Dispatchers Report for Inland Waters
NOV. 1-30, 1986

*TOTAL REGISTERED
All Groups
Class A Class B Class C

Port
Gloucester ...... .... ............. .
New York ........................ .
Philadelphia ... . .................. .
Baltimore ........................ .
Norfolk ......................... .
Mobile ........ . . ....... .. . ..... . .
New Orleans ...................... .
Jacksonville ...................... .
San Francisco ..................... .
Wilmington ....................... .
Seattle .......................... .
Puerto Rico ...................... .
Houston ......................... .
Algonac ......................... .
St. Louis ............ ... .. ...... . .
Piney Point ....................... .
Totals .......................... .
Port
Gloucester .......................
New York .......... .... ..........
Philadelphia ............ . .........
Baltimore ............ ... .........
Norfolk ........ .................
Mobile .. .. ......... .. ......... ..
New Orleans ......................
Jacksonville ......................
San Francisco .....................
Wilmington ................ .......
Seattle ..........................
Puerto Rico .............. . .......
Houston .........................
Algonac ... ......................
St. Louis . ....... ..... .... . ......
Piney Point ..... .... ........ ..... .
Totals ..........................

.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.

Port
Gloucester .......................
New York ........................
Philadelphia ......................
Baltimore ........................
Norfolk .........................
Mobile ....... . ......... .. .......
New Orleans . ........ .... ... ......
Jacksonville ......................
San Francisco ..... ... . ............
Wilmington .......................
Seattle ..........................
Puerto Rico ......................
Houston .........................
Algonac ... ........ ... .. ..... ....
St. Louis ........................
Piney Point ............. ... .......
Totals ..........................

.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.

TOTAL SHIPPED
All Groups
Class A Class B Class C

**REGISTERED ON BEACH
All Groups
Class A Class B Class C

DECK DEPARTMENT

0
0
5
5
49
1
2
0
0
2
0
0
5

6
0

0

0
0
2
0
8
0
1
0
0
1

0
0
1
4
0
0

0
0
3
1
0
0
2

5
0
3
0
0
3
0
4
0

75

17

21

0

0
0
0
0
2
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
2
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

0
0
5
8

0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
3

2

0

22

0
0
40

0
0
6

2
0
8

0
0

20

4

2

0
0
2
0

0

0
0
0
5
55

0
0
1
0
0
0
0
1

0
0
2
0
0
0
0
2

22

1

2

11
0
0
8
0
0
10

2
0
0
4
0
0
2
31
0
0

0
0

2

0

112

65

0
0
0
0
7
0
0
0
.0
0
0
0
2
19
0
0

0
0
0
0
2
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
4
17
0
0

0
0
1
0
0
0
6

3
0
4
0
0
8
0
9
0
31

ENGINE DEPARTMENT
0
0

0
9
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
3
2
0
0
14

5

0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0

2

0

0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0

0
0
0

0
0
0

0
0
0

0
0

0
0

0
0

8

0

3

11

0

2

4

0
0
0
0

0

0

0

0
0
1

28

23

0
0
0
1
0
0
1
0
0
1
0
0
0
4

0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
2
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
5
0
0
7

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

95

35

STEWARD DEPARTMENT

Totals All Departments ............. .. .

0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
2
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
2
0

0
0
1

0

4
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
5

0
4

1
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
3

94

26

24

0
0
0
0
6
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0

6

1

0

8
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
11
0
0
19

57

11

8

159

*"Total Registered " means the number of men who actually registered for shipping at the port last month.
**"Registered on the Beach" means the total number of men registered at the port at the end of last month.

�~c=~:

"
·--T:qmnz;;m
·· t.=·~•==•

Air Force Logistics Brass
at SHLSS
Gets
Good Look
Vice Chairman of Transportation
Recently Lieutenant General
Alfred G. Hansen USAF and
Brigadier General Richard L.
Stoner USAF visited the training
facilities at Piney Point,
Maryland.
General Hansen is Director for
Logistics and General Stoner is
Deputy Director for Plans,
Concepts and Analysis, J-4,
Organization of the Joint Chiefs
of Staff in Washington, D.C.
Accompanying them was Navy
Captain David R. Bolden of the
same office.

Institute, and taken on an
extensive tour of SHLSS facilities.
The Air Force is very involved
in sealift by virtue of the massive
amount of equipment that would
have to be transported by ship in a
national emergency to support
their forces. This falls into the
]LOTS Ooint Logistics Over the
Shore) concept.
During the tour many ideas
and concerns were shared by both
sides for the betterment of a
strong merchant marine which
would be available at all times to
support our armed forces .
Upon departing the school
again by helicopter, it was felt
that both sides had a little deeper
insight into the job that each
organization does and how both
are part of the total sealift picture .

In the Shiphandling Simulator Feedback Room, Computer Operator John
Morgan (seated) and Simulator Manager Abe Easter (I.) explain the vast
capabilities of the computer simulated bridge.

(I. to r.) Vice Chairman of Transportation Institute Bob Kesteloot, Brigadier
General Richard L. Stoner USAF, Lieutenant General Alfred G. Hansen USAF,
SHLSS Vice President Ken Conklin, SHLSS Sealift Training Coordinator Bill
Hellwege, Captain David R. Bolden USN.
December 1986 I LOG I 7

�------Electro-Hydraulic Systems-------

&lt;f}n~~hM~A.

~~~~~
AND BEST WISHES FOR THE

..!Yem- Ween
From
the Staff of SHLSS

====Course Changes at SHLSS==
To better serve the needs of the
industry, the courses offered at
SHLSS are constantly being
updated and revised. New courses
are created as technology advances
and outdated materials are deleted.
In 1987 two of the Engine
Department courses have been
extensively revised and are being
offered under different titles. The

title changes are: Marine Electronics
has been changed to Marine
Electronics (Variable Speed DC
Drive Systems) and Hagglund
Crane Maintenance has been
changed to Electro-Hydraulic
Systems.
Following 1s the course
description, eligibility and
prerequisites for the new courses.

This course consists of the
principles of Electrical Control of
Hydraulic Systems.
Systems that employ these
principles are cargo winches, deck
cranes, anchor windlass, ships
steering systems, ramps, stern
ramps, fire doors and a wide variety
of ship board systems.
The course reviews the hydraulic
components and their functions as
well as basic hydraulic systems.
Application of electrical controls
and some typical shipboard electroh ydraulic equipment is also
covered. The first weeks are
devoted to the electro-hydraulic
deck crane (Hagglund 16 through
50 ton cranes), electrical relay
sequenced hydraulic operation
together with trouble shooting and
maintenance. The remainder of the
course will be devoted to other

electro-hydraulic ship board
systems.
Eligibility I Prerequisites
All applicants must hold a
QMED Any Rating endorsement
and must have satisfactorily
completed the Marine Electrical
Maintenance Course and should
have completed the SHLSS
Hydraulic course or equivalent.
They should have an Electricans
Endorsement, but must be
knowledgeable of AC and DC
machinery, have good test
equipment skills and an eighth
grade reading comprehension. Due
to the small print used on the
electrical schematics, good eyesight
is important. If you have problems
reading small print, you should
consider having your eyes checked
before you report to class.

Original Third Mates License
received through SHLSS

---------Marine Electronics--------(Variable Speed DC Drive Systems)

This course consists of electronic
control of direct current drive
systems found in Gantry cranes,
container cranes, constant tension
mooring winches and a variety of
deck machinery.
Systems which require precise
speed I torque control frequently
employ these systems. They are
highly advanced versions of the
Ward-Leonard Speed Control
System. The very latest versions
utilize computer I microprocessor
drive control.
The student learns basic control
systems, casualty procedures, card
pak replacement, system tune-up,
relay logic and development of
system sequence charts. He learns
how to use the manufacturers
instruction book, properly utilizing
troubleshooting procedures and

system maintenance.
A certificate of graduation will
be issued upon satisfactory course
completion.
Eligibility I Prerequisites
All applicants must hold a
QMED Any Rating endorsement
and must have satisfactorily
completed the Marine Electrical
Maintenance Course. They should
hold an Electricians Endorsement
but must be knowledgeable of DC
machinery, AC machinery, have
good test equipment skills and an
eighth
grade
reading
comprehension. Due to the small
print used on the electrical
schematics, good eyesight is
important. If you have problems
reading small print, you should
consider having your eyes checked
before reporting to class.

Shawn Kennedy, who ships out of Jacksonville, Florida, studied at SHLSS for
his Original Third Mates License. He passed the U.S. Coast Guard License
exam in November of 1986 and is anxious to ship as a Third Mate.

--:SHLSS COURSE GRADUATES

Refrigeration Containers Advanced Maintenance
(I. to r.) Eric Malzkuhn (Instructor), Alan Hansen , Patrick

Cross, Jim McBride, Tom Neville.

8 I LOG I December 1986

Seallft Operations &amp; Maintenance
First row (I. to r.) Robert L. Smith , Mark A. Grendahl, Chuck
Greer. Second row (I. to r.) George J. Diefenbach, Flavio
Pena, John Adams . Third row (I. to r.) Fred Jensen, John
Lasky, Steve Fonua, Bill Gizzo.

�1987 UPGRADING COURSE SCHEDU[E
Programs Geared to Improve Job Skills And Promote U.S. Maritime Industry

January 1987 The following is the current course schedule for the first six months of
the 1987 school year at the Seafarers Harry Lundeberg School of
Seamanship.
For the membership's convenience, the course schedule is separated into
six categories: Deck Department courses; Engine Department courses;
Steward Department courses; Adult Education courses; All Department
courses and Recertification Programs.
Inland Boatmen and deep sea Seafarers who are preparing to upgrade
are advised to enroll for class as early as po~ible. Although every effort will
be made to fill the requests of the members, the classes are limited in
size - so sign up early.
The course schedule may change to reflect the membership's needs and
the needs of the industry.
SIU Representatives in all ports will assist members in filling out the
application.

Engine Upgrading Courses
Check-In
Date
March 23

Completion
Date
June 12

Marine Electrical Maintenance

January 5
March 9

February 27
May 1

Diesel Engine Technology

April 6

May 15

Welding

April 13

May 8

Course
QMED ·Any Rating

Chief Engineer &amp; Assistant Engineer
Uninspected Motor Vessel

April 6

June 12

Third Assistant Engineer &amp; Original
Second Assistant Engineer
Steam or Motor

January 5

March 13

Automation

June 22

July 17

Conveyorman

January 5

January 30

Fireman/Watertender Oiler

February 9
June 8

April 3
July 31

Hydraulics

May 11

June 5

Refrigeration Systems Maintenance

January 5

February 13

February 16

March 27

&amp; Operations

Refrigerated Containers Maintenance

Advanced

All Rating Upgrading Courses
Course
Sealift Operations and
Maintenance

Check-In
Date
January 5
February 2
March 2
April 13
May 18
July 13

Completion
Date
January 30
February 27
March 27
May 8
June 12
August 7

Steward Upgrading Courses
Check-In
Date
January 28
March 18
May 13

Completion
Date
April 3
May 22
July 17

Cook &amp; Baker

February 4
March 18
April 29
June 10

May 15
June 26
August 7
September 18

Chief Steward

January 28
March 18
May 13

April 3
May 22
July 17

Course
Chief Cook

Recertification Programs
Course
Steward Recertification

Check-In
Date
January 26
June 29

Completion
Date
March 2
August 3

Bosun Recertification

February 24

April 6

Adult Education Courses
Check-In
Completion
Course
Date
Date
For students who wish to apply for the GED, ESL, or ABE classes for the
first six months of this year, the courses will be six weeks in length and
offered on the following dates:
High School Equivalency (GED)
January 5
February 16
March 2
April 13
May 4
June 15
Adult Basic Education (ABE) &amp;
English as a Second Language (ESL)

Deck Upgrading Courses
Check-In
Date
March 13
July 13

Completion
Date
April 17
August 14

Able Seaman

January 5
March 23
May 18

February 27
May 15
July 10

Radar Observer

March 16
April 20

March 27
May 1

Radar Observer (Renewal)

Open ended course, however,
must notify SH LSS before
entering this course.

Third Mate &amp; Original
Second Mate

January 5
May 4

March 13
July 10

First Class Pilot

January 12

February 27

Lifeboat

March 9
May 4

March 20
May 15

Tankerman

March 23
May 16

April 3
May 29

Course
Celestial Navigation

June 1987

January 5
February 13
March 2
April 10
May 4
June 12
Seafarers applying for the upgraders Lifeboat class and _who are either ESL
or need some work on basic skills, may take the ESUABE Lifeboat course
three weeks prior to the scheduled Lifeboat class. This class will be offered:
March 6
February 16
April 13
May 1
The Developmental Studies Class (DVS) will be offered one week prior to
some of the upgrading classes. They will be offered as follows:
FOWT
February 2
February 6
QMED
March 16
March 20
Third Mate
April 27
May 1
Able Seaman
May 11
May 15
FOWT
June 1
June 5

College Programs
Course
Associates in Arts

Nautical Science Certificate

Check-In
Date
January 19
March 30
June 8

Completion
Date
March 13
May 22
July 31

March 30

May 22

December 1986 I LOG I 9

�Apply Now for an SH LSS Upgrading Course
·······························•················•·················································•··············•······················•
Seafare rs Harry Lundeberg School of Seamanship
Upgrading Application
Name

(Last)

(City)

Mo./Oay/vear

Telephone --.-.-----.____,...-.,.-----(Area Code)

(Zip Code)

(State)

Deep Sea Member D

Date of Birth -~~~~---­

(Middle)

(first)

Inland Waters Member D

Pacific D

Lakes Member D

Social Security# _______ Book# _______ Seniority _______ Department _______
Date Book
Port Present ly
Was lssued _ _ _ _ __ _ __ _ Port lssued __________ Registered In _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __
Endorsement(s) or
License(s) Now Held _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __ _

Are you a graduate of the SH LSS Trainee Program: D Yes
Trainee Program: From _ _ _ _l""T'""""l.---to-.....-.......---(dates attended)

No D (if yes, fill in below)
Last grade of schooling completed _ _ _ __

Have you attended any SHLSS Upgrading Courses: D Yes

No D (if yes, fill in below)

Course(s) Taken _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __

Do you hold a letter of completion for Lifeboat: D Yes No D

Firefighting: D Yes No D

CPR: D Yes No D

Date Available for T r a i n i n g - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Primary Language Spoken - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - I Am interested in the Following Course(s) Checked Below or Indicated Here if Not Listed
ENGINE

DECK
O
0
O
O
0
D
O
O
O
O
O

o

O
O
O

Tankerman
AB Unlimited
AB Limited
AB Special
Towboat Operator Inland
Towboat Operator Not More
Than 200 Mites
Towboat Operator (Over 200 Miles)
Celestial Navigation
Master Inspected Towing Vessel
Mate Inspected Towing Vessel
1st Class Pilot
Third Mate Celestial Navigation
Third Mate
Radar Observer Unlimited
Simulator Course

0 FOWT
0 QMED-Any Rating
D Marine Electronics
(Variable Speed DC Drive)

D
0
0
D
D
D
D
D
D

o
No transportation will be paid
unless you present original
receipts and successfully
complete the course.

O

Marine Electrical Maintenance
Pumproom Maintenance &amp; Operation
Automation
Refrigeration Systems Maintenance
&amp; Operations
Diesel Engine Technology
Assistant Engineer (Unlnspected
Motor Vessel)
Chief Engineer (Unlnspected
Motor Vessel
Third Asst. Engineer &amp; Original Second
Asst. Engineer Steam or Motor
Refrigerated Containers
Advanced Maintenance
Hydraulics
Electro-Hydraulic Systems

STEWARD
D
0
0
0

Cook &amp; Baker
Chief Cook
Chief Steward
Towboat Inland Cook

ALL DEPARTMENTS
O Welding
0 Llfeboatman
D Seallft Operations &amp; Maintenance

ADULT EDUCATION DEPARTMENT
D Adult Basic Education (ABE)
D High School Equlvalency
Program (GED)
D Developmental Studies (DVS)
0 English as a Second Language (ESL)
O ABE/ESL Lifeboat Preparation

COLLEGE PROGRAM
0 Associates in Arts Degree
0 Nautical Science Certificate

RECORD OF EMPLOYMENT TIME-(Show only amount needed to upgrade in rating noted above or attach letter
of service, whichever is applicable.)
VESSEL
RATING HELD
DATE SHIPPED
DATE OF DISCHARGE

SIGNATURE~~~~~~~~~~~~~~-DATE~~~~~~~~~~~~~~­
S~afarers

RETURN COMPLETED APPLICATION TO:
Harry Lundeberg Upgrading Center, Piney Point, MD. 20674

,

12186
•...............................................................................
._.....................................••• .._.-:::;:;;;.....-..-..........
Rev.

10 I LOG I December 1986

�Area Vice Presidents' Report

West Coast
by V. P. George McCartney

S

HIPPING on the West Coast has
been surprisingly good this month.
The only downturn occurred in Hawaii, and that was because the SS
Constitution was in San Francisco for
its annual drydocking and overhaul.
Because of the extra cargo available
out on the West Coast, Matson Lines
has earmarked $1 million to refurbish
the Maunalei. The company will keep
it running until the Matsonia is completed.
APL is going over plans for five new
C-IO's which are being built in Germany. The SIU represents the steward
department on these vessels.
The stewards employed on APL
were at one time represented by the
Marine Cooks and Stewards Union.
As a result of the foresight of former
MCS President Ed Turner, the MCS
merged with the A&amp;G District of the
SIU.
The SIU-MSC merger was an important step in the long struggle for
maritime unity. Turner, who became
an executive vice president in the
A&amp;G District, has decided to step
down after a long and colorful career.
Turner is an institution to West
Coast seamen. He was a close associate of the legendary Harry Lundeberg, who founded the SIUNA in the
1930s.
Lundeberg and the late Joe Curran,
founder of the NMU, took over following the death of Andrew Furuseth
and the break-up of the old International Seamen's Union. Bitter enemies, they provided leadership and
vision to a weakened and embattled
maritime industry.
The philosophical differences that
divided the two men and their organizations have been eroded by time.
All seamen have benefitted from Lun. deberg's uncompromising commitment to democracy and "Business
Unionism'' and by Joe Curran's in1
sistence on social justice and racial
equality.

Great Lakes
by V.P. Mike Sacco

M

UCH of the work on the Great
Lakes and upper rivers is seasonal. Once winter comes along, things
pretty much come to a grinding halt.

In Algonac, we've been busy trying
to beat the winter deadline. Leudtke
completed a job in Buffalo and has
towed its equipment to Milwaukee,
Wis. so it can have everything in place
when work begins next spring.
The dike construction job that
Leudtke began in Lorain, Ohio is expected to be finished shortly. The
company was awarded a major dredging project at Fighting Island, which
is in the middle of the Detroit River.
Work is expected to begin next spring.
Dunbar and Sullivan is continuing
work on its breakwater project in Racine, Wis.
There was a decent amount of work
for our members on the rivers this
season. Next year's projects look
promising. The federal and state governments have put off a number of
important maintenance projects for so
long now that it is a matter of doing
them or just writing off the rivers and
harbors forever.

quently, in any business endeavor,
when financial troubles exist, something must be done to bring the operation into focus with incoming revenue. In this respect, the SIU is no
exception. The SIU Executive Board
has, therefore, made the decision to
close the SIU operation in the port of
Olongapo City, P .I., this move to be
made as soon after Jan. 1 1987 as
feasible. Also, staff personnel in all
SIU ports will be reduced. These reductions will also take place as soon
after the first of the new year as
feasible.
Port closures and the laying-off of
office personnel is never a pleasant
task. No doubt there will be some of
the membership who do not agree with
these moves.
In so far as the SIU government and
commercial ships in the Far East area
are concerned, they will be serviced
by a team of SIU officials on a regular
basis.
As the frustrating 1986 year comes
to a close, let us all hope that the new
year under the new Congress will improve the sad condition of the American merchant marine. Meanwhile, let
me wish all of you the very best during
this Yuletide season as well as prosperous New Year.

steered this organization in that direction.
Yet it must be emphasized that obtaining this kind of military work is a
difficult process. Most of our contracts
for military work are for short periods-two, three years. When the
time period is up, then the Union will
have to go through the bidding process
all over again.
At best, the military work has helped
cushion the effects of the decline in
the maritime industry. As Vice President ''Red'' Campbell is fond of saying, ''the rest of the maritime industry
is on the critical list in the intensive
care unit of the hospital. The SIU is
ambulatory.''
What is needed is a long-term plan
to revive this ailing maritime industry.
That is why SP AD is so important.
Each month, I make a special point
of urging the members to support
SPAD. I do that because political action translates directly into job security. If we hadn't had a capable legislative staff monitoring the actions of
Congress last session, then many of
our ships would have been laid up.
It is no longer possible just to get
by in the maritime industry-the days
of coasting are over. The SIU has
been able to survive because we've
worked twice as hard as anyone else
to get new jobs during this crisis period.

Gov't. Services
by V. P. Buck Mercer

T

HE year 1986 has not been particularly fruitful for marine or staff
personnel at Military Sealift Command, Pacific. Because of the administration's decision to contract out to
the private shipping industry ships in
the MSC nucleus fleet under the Circular A-76 program, and because of
the multiple changes in shoreside department heads and staff that handle
the affairs of seagoing personnel, there
has been much consternation among
seagoing and staff personnel who wonder about job security, seniority, medical coverage and a host of other questions that the} may think of. It does
not stop there, however. The cable
ships are also on the bidding block,
and the verdict is not yet in on those
ships.
In the past 12 months there were
some marine employees who left
MSCPAC for one reason or another,
and the SIU was and is able to furnish
further seagoing employment to those
mariners who wish to continue a career at sea.
From Nov. 18 through 21, 1986, the
SIU Executive Board met in Dania,
Fla. for the purpose of discussing all
phases of the Union operation and
making hard deci ions in efforts to
correct problems that have developed
in various areas.
The big problem is the mechanization and highly technical ships that are
being built today. These ships represent reduced crew . Reduced crews
repre ent reduced union member hip,
and reduced member hip repre ents
reduced union revenue. Con e-

Gulf Coast
by V.P. Joe Sacco

S

HIPPING in the Gulf .Coast has
been surprisingly good. Seamen
have been able to ship out of almost
any port with little trouble.
In Jacksonville alone the Union recrewed the Cape Douglas, the Westchester Marine, the American Heritage, the Panama and the American
Eagle. We even have had difficulty
filling all our ratings.
Part of this is due to the holiday
season. Job opportunities always open
up around this time because a lot of
people just want to stay home with
their families.
But there's more to it than that. The
reason why there are so many jobs
available is that President Drozak,
Vice President Campbell and the rest
of the organization have been successful in capturing a large share of
the military work being generated by
the Navy's decision to contract out
vessels to the private sector.
Yet it would be a mistake for seamen
to take these jobs for granted. If too
many ships sail short, then the Navy
will just bypass u because we will be
an unreliable source of manpower.
SIU members owe the existence of
many of these jobs to the vision and
dedication of the late Bob Vahey. He
wa one of the fir t people to see the
potential of this kind of work, and he

'"""'·'·"""~..:--:; : . · 111ki..
East Coast
by V.P. Leon Hall

G

OOD news for East Coast seamen this holiday season. Contracts have been ratified in a number
of ports.
In Baltimore, members employed
by Baker-Whitely Towing voted unanimously to accept the company's final
proposals. It was a difficult set of
negotiations, but the Union and the
members held tough.
A special vote of thanks to SIUNA
Vice President Jack Caffey for helping
to wrap up this one.
In Philadelphia we wrapped up two
contracts: Coleman Launch and IOT.
The IOT negotiations, which have
dragged on for several years, pertained
only to the so-called non-supervisory
personnel. The company refused to
negotiate with the Union in regards to
the captain, the chief mate and the
barge captains. The matter is presently
tied up in courts.
The IOT negotiations highlight up
an important dilemma for this country
and for the labor movement. How can
workers and their unions make
concessions to make companies more
productive if they can't trust the companies' ultimate intention ?
Labor-management relations are by
nature adversarial. Yet a certain degree of cooperation and trust must
(Continued on Page 17.)
December 1986 I LOG I 11

�Linking Past and Present

Independence Day Reminiscences on the Great Lakes
By Rick Metcalf

S

ITTING in the darkened rec room
with my watch partner and a few
shipmates, we watched silently as the
tall ships paraded by on the television
screen, passing the l 00-year-old Statue
of Liberty. The Fourth of July celebrations continued.
We, however, were on Lake Superior downbound from Marquette, Mich.
to South Chicago. The big Lakes
freighter was heavy with red iron ore.
It was rumored to be our last run for
a few months. Over half the Great
Lakes fleet was laid up; lack of cargo.
The man on the television said it
was warm and sunny in New York as
60,000 ships and boats peppered the
harbor. A thousand miles away on the
"sweetwater" of these freshwater seas,
the skies were gray and cool.
I told my shipmates about my visit
last January to New York City-about
how I ventured to the South Street
Seaport, a collection of ships, exhibits,
galleries and theaters near the Brooklyn Bridge.
It was quite impressive, I told them.
The creaking tall ships, the movies
and the music all captured the aura
and romance of I 9th Century sailenough to stir even the most dedicated
landsman into casting off the lines and
watching the last vestiges of land disappear.
Afterward, I told them of my stroll
southward to visit the Seaman's Church
Institute, affectionately known as the
''doghouse'' which, for more than I 00
years, stood at the foot of Manhattan
facing the harbor and the seas beyond.
Built and staffed by the Episcopal
Church, the Seaman's Church Institute was a sturdy respite from the
perils of the big city (where too often
a sailor's reward for months or even
years at sea was a quick separation of
his wages or even his life by untold
numbers of con artists, pimps, crimps
and bad women).
The "doghouse" was a secure retreat where sailors of all creed and
nationality could berth in safe and snug
quarters. Mail and messages could be
sent and received, gear stowed, and
the mind, body and spirit administered
to. And for many seafarers, this was
their only home from the sea.
Yes, I told them all this-and how
clearly I recalled that sharp January
afternoon and how my head seemed
to boil with the echoes ofjackhammers

A modern skyscraper in New York's Wall Street district serves as a backdrop for a mast
of the square-rigger Wavertree. Now a part of the South Street Seaport Museum in New
York City, the Wavertree is one of the few square-riggers left that tell the tale of a bygone
sailing era. (Wide World Photos)

as workmen split apart the last few
standing walls of the Institute.
Land is very valuable in New York
City, especially in the financial district.
The man on television quoted Conrad and Melville liberally: ''. . . a
universe unto itself,'' ''Whenever I
grow weary ... " For many men and
women whose calling is the sea, the
works of Melville and Conrad hold a
deep and personal meaning.
''And it is a very fine feeling, and
one that fuses us into the universe
of things, and makes us a part of
the All, to think that, wherever
we ocean-wanderers rove, we have

Information, Please

still the same glorious old stars
to keep us company: that they
still shine onward and on, forever
beautiful and bright, and luring
us, by every ray, to die and be
glorified with them."

Maybe this passage was written by
Melville on the site of the "dog-

house." He once had a house there.
Inside the Institute was the Conrad
Library, displaying a large wooden
bust of Conrad alongside some personal articles and manuscripts. He was
one of us.
The man on television said, ''This
Liberty Centennial and the tall ships
should remind us that as a nation we
should preserve our maritime history
and heritage."
How simply we like to remember
our past. And in the process of romanticizing it, we make it neat and
tidy by jerking the link of the present
from the past.
But one would be a fool to say a
modem container ship or a squat oil
tanker is as graceful as a tall ship
which sailed when much of the world
and our souls were still a mystery.
Of course, the ships have changed
as have the men; steam for sail, satellites for stars, a VCR for a concertina, a vocation instead of a sentence.
Yet much hasn't changed; the fear,
the isolation, the bone-crushing loneliness that no woman or bottle can
cure. And who will tell me New York
is any safer now than in the past?
Let me ask how many citizens whose
pride swelled with the tall ships' parade or found the South Street Seaport's display of 19th Century sailing
life "quaint" recoil at the sight of his
contemporary staggering by-lost-or
by the rage of the dispirited men in
the seamen's union halls waiting for
the non-existent jobs with an everdwindling U.S. merchant fleet.
I presume it's safer to keep our
seafaring present in the past-a phantom like the billowing sails ready to
be unfurled at the next celebration or
when a gentrification project needs a
theme. Men encased in glass can never
ask for too much.
Before I could complete my tale,
my watch partner and I were called
out on deck to secure cargo hatches.
A rain squall blew in from the East,
the drops tasting bitter on that Fourth
of July afternoon.

.g;#/f(
toad*

The law office of Birnberg &amp; Associates is representing Louis
Mora and is seeking witnesses to an accident which Mr. Mora
suffered on the Overseas Juneau on Dec. 7, 1983. A seaman named
Jesus is believed to have seen this accident. Any witness should
contact the LOG office in Camp Springs, Md. as soon as possible(301) 899-0675.
Anyone having information on the SS John Barry, sunk Aug.
28, 1944, or information on Purser G.L. Richards, please contact
Kerry McCarthy at (202) 331-8160.

12 I LOG I December 1986

FRO

YOUR

UNION'S
OFFICERS
and

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~~~~

�Seafarers Display Skills

Smithsonian Highlights Century Of U.S. Labor
The Seafarers were the center of
attention when the Smithsonian Institution opened a two-day conference
last month on American Labor History. The focus of the conference,
which was a celebration of the heritage
and accomplishments of American
workers over the past 100 years, was
a live exhibition of the skills of American craftsmen.
The conference and exhibit was held
at the Smithsonian's National Museum of American History in Washington, D.C.
At an opening night reception, AFLCIO Secretary-Treasurer Thomas R.
Donahue congratulated the Smithsonian for giving the public an opportunity
to see the kinds of craftsmanship in
live demonstrations ''that has created
most of the artifacts that are kept
under glass and behind velvet ropes
throughout this museum and others
like it."
Donahue noted that Dec. 10 marks
the lOOth anniversary of the day the
American Federation of Labor was
formed with Samuel Gompers elected
as its first president.
Among the labor unions which participated in this first in a two-year
series of exhibits were the Graphic
Communications Union, Bakery,
Confectionery &amp; Tobacco Workers,
Hotel &amp; Restaurant Employees,
Clothing &amp; Textile Workers, Communication Workers and the Flint
Glassworkers.
The Seafarers drew large crowds of
interested adults and delighted children to the area where the maritime
industry has a permanent exhibit in
the museum. The SIU's executive chef
at its training and upgrading school in
Piney Point, Romeo Lupinacci,
sculpted fancy hors d' oeuvres which
were savored by grateful spectators.
Jim Moore, also from the SHLSS,
captured everyone's attention with his

hands-on display of the art of marlinspike seamanship. And Bud Adams,
from the school's arts &amp; crafts department, brought to life the skill and
history of scrimshaw.
Seafarers and their families who are
planning visits to Washington are urged
to drop by the Museum of American
History's maritime exhibit to see the
many photos, models and artifacts
which trace the proud history of American seafaring men and women.

AFL-CIO Secretary Treasurer Tom Donahue welcomed visitors and trade unionists
to the first in a two-year series of exhibits
on Labor in America that are on display at
the Smithsonian Institution.

Chef Romeo Lupinacci delighted visitors
with his culinary treats and snacks.

Jim Moore, Lundeberg School deck instructor, demonstrated the art of marlinspike seamanship, including some fancy ropework, to
delighted children and adults.

This is an example of the ancient mariner art of scrimshaw by
SHLSS instructor Bud Adams.

SHLSS Arts and Crafts Instructor Bud Adams sketched a scrimshaw design on glass to
show visitors how the detailed drawings for scrimshaw are begun with a first draft.

December 1986 I LOG I 13

�I

Cruise Ship Health Exams
Begin Again by Hill Order

Help Is Available

refrigeration , sanitation and crew
cleanliness.
When the CDC announced the inspection halt , the number of ships
failing the exams was climbing. But
the CDC cited improving records for
the cruise vessels and said the industry
was capable of policing itself.
After the uproar, a group of House
and Senate conferees meeting on federal health appropriations ordered the
CDC to begin the health inspections
once again. They will begin Jan. 1.

In March when the Centers for Disease Control (CDC) announced it was
dropping its health and sanitation inspections of foreign-flag cruise ships
calling at U.S . ports , it created an
uproar from Congress, health officials
and consumer groups.
Last month the CDC said it would
begin the inspections again.
At the time of the program's cancellation, more than 40 percent of the
ships were given failing marks in 1985.
The inspections cover water, food ,

Help

A

Friend
Deal

With

---

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Alcoholics don't have friends. Because a friend
wouldn't let another man blindly travel a course that has
to lud to the destruction of his health, his job and his
family. And that's where an alcoholic is headed.
Helping a fellow Seafarer who has a drinking problem
is just as easy-and just as important-as steering a blind
man across a street. All you have to do is take that
Seafarer by the arm and guide him to the Union's
Alcoholic Rehabilitation Center in Valley Lee, Md.
Once he's there, an alcoholic SIU member will receive
the care and counseling he needs. And he'll get the
support of brother SI members who are fighting the
same tough battle he is back to healthy, productive
alcohol-free life.
The road back to sobriety is a long one for an alcoholic.
But because of ARC, an alcoholic SIU member doesn't
have to travel the distance alone. And by guiding a
brother Seafarer in the direction of the Rehab Center,
you'll be showing him that the first step back to recovery
is only an arm's length away.
.__

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If You Think You Have a
Drug or Alcohol ProblemThen You Have a Problem
Millions of Americans have
turned to drugs and alcohol to
avoid problems they encounter
in their personal and professional lives.
Whether they know it or not,
these people have taken on more
than they can handle. Drugs and
alcohol are killers.
For some people, like basketball star Len Bias, death can
come right away. For others, it
comes only after years of decline, which are marked by ill
health, worry, financial insecurity and family problems.
The effects of alcohol and
drug abuse are not confined to
the addict. The New York Department of Health reports that
two-thirds of all alcoholics seeking treatment in city clinics had
at least one alcoholic parent.
One recovering alcoholic said
recently that he decided to seek
treatment when he became aware
of what his addiction was doing
to his family. ''How could I be
there for my kids when I wasn't
even there for myself?'' he said.
It is conservatively estimated
that drug and alcohol abuse costs
American businesses tens of billions of dollars each year in lost
productivity, absenteeism and
work-related accidents. For
some companies, it is the difference between staying in business or relocating overseas.
1986 marked a turning point
in the fight against drugs. Americans finally became aware of
the dimensions of the drug problem in this country. As a result,
the number of drug users as a

percentage of the overall population is starting to decline.
Unfortunately, those still using drugs are using more potent
and dangerous chemicals, such
as MDA and crack.
Private clinics are flooded with
people who are trying to beat
their drug and alcohol addictions. Yet there aren't enough
private facilities in this country
to accommodate this increased
demand. People often have to
wait months to get accepted to
programs that cost several thousand dollars a month.

* * *

Seafarers who become addicted to drugs or alcohol are
lucky in the sense that they can
make use of the Seafarers Addiction Center in Valley Lee,
Md. As long as they meet the
eligibility requirements, it won't
cost them a dime, and there's
usually not that much of a wait.
The program was started more
than 10 years ago, before alcohol and drug abuse became a
fashionable issue. This says a
lot about the foresight of this
Union and its leadership.
To date more than 670 of your
fellow Seafarers have regained
their sobriety and drug-free status by making use of this program.
If you think that you might
have a problem with drugs or
alcohol, then contact your Port
Agent. It might be the most
important contact you make in
your lifetime. And, don't
worry-your coq.fidentiality will
be respected .

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14 I LOG I December 1986

�New Hospital
Ship Christened
by Bob Borden, PAO, MSCPAC

The world 's largest hospital hip
was christened in San Diego, Calif.
Nov. 8 at a shipyard that's also building her twin sister. The USNS Mercy
{T-AH 19), the third American hospital
ship to bear that compassionate name,
was officially christened when guest
of honor and newspaper publisher Helen K. Copley smashed the traditional
bottle of champagne into the hull of
the 894-foot long ship built by National
Steel and Shipbuilding Company.
Mercy and her twin, the USNS
Comfort (T-AH 20), will be crewed by
68 MSC mariners. The floating hospitals, larger than any on shore naval
medical facility, will be staffed by
about 1,300 medical and support personnel when fully operational. The
ships are designed to be floating surgical hospitals with a mobile, flexible
response capability to provide acute
medical care in support of amphibious
task forces.
Ten years ago, the since-converted
ships were being built by NASSCO as
90,000 dwt supertankers to haul Mideast crude oil through the Suez Canal.

The USNS Mercy (T-AH 19) on sea trials off San Diego, Calif. (Photo courtesy of NASSCO)

Laid up several years later when too
much oil glutted world markets, the
concept of converting existing tankers
to hospital ships was first proposed.
Not only could the government save
money and time working with a ship
already built, reasoned naval architects, but also the added advantage of
supertankers was their low center of
gravity which reduces roll, a comfort
to patients and crew alike.
NASSCO won a $400 million contract to convert the two ships to hospital vessels in 1983. The Navy has
since spent another $110 million out-

fitting the ships with the latest medical
equipment.' The floating hospitals each
have a total patient capacity of 1,000
beds (the average U.S. hospital has
300 beds), 12 operating rooms, radiological services, medical laboratories,
dental service, physical therapy and
burn care facilities, an optometry lab,
a pharmacy, a morgue and two oxygen
producing plants. The ships' massive
landing pads are large enough to accommodate the military's biggest helicopters.
''Under the old concept of hospital
ships, the idea was to carry casualties

M SC's Safety Poster Walks Away With Honors
Two MSCPAC employees and the
command itself walked away with first
place honors in the marine safety poster contest at the National Safety
Council's annual congress in Chicago
recently.
The Golden Safety Poster Award
was given to Jack Reich, head of
MSCPAC's safety branch; Steve
McKnight, an MSCPAC illustrator,
and to Military Sealift Command, Pacific, for the creation of a poster that
promotes safety in the marine indus-

try. The National Safety Council is
composed of government and industry
representatives to promote safety and
occupational health at home and at
work sites.
Reich and McKnight teamed up a
few months ago for the design of their
winning safety poster as part of an
overall plan to get the message out
about safety. The National Safety
Council, which automatically had rights
to all poster submittals, will reproduce
the MSCP AC design and provide it to

Accepting first place honors in the marine safety poster contest are (I. tor.) Jack Reich,
Capt. W. T. Dannheim and Steve McKnight.

Council members nationwide.
MSCPAC's entry was creative, informative and thought provocative,"
said Frank J. Poliafico, awards committee chairman, when he announced
the poster contest winners. ''The command obviously has a winner's attitude toward safety, and for this we
admire MSCPAC.''
At the same time Reich was in
Chicago Oct. 20 to accept the safety
poster award, Capt. William T. Dannheim, COMSCPAC, was sending a
message to all MSCPAC ships commending them for their efforts in reducing lost-time injuries. In fiscal year
1984, President Reagan set a government-wide goal to reduce work injuries
in the federal sector by 3 percent a
year over a five-year period, using
fiscal year 1983 as a baseline. With
MSCP AC mishap figures compiled for
the past three years, the command has
attained a cumulative 15 percent reduction in lost-time injuries, far exceeding the presidential goal to date.
Said Capt. Dannheim in his Oct. 21
message to MSCPAC ves els, "The
continuing reduction in mishap rates
onboard our ships is a tribute to the
collective efforts of all hand . I commend you all for your effort in helping
MSCP AC exceed the presidential goal
for the third straight year. Well done."

back home for care," said Albert Midboe, the MSC construction representative assigned to the T-AH project at
NASSCO. "With these ships, a patient receives instant care."
A licensed chief engineer, Midboe
knows hospital ships. He first served
on one with the Army Transport Service before that organization became
part of MSTS in 1949. "We're getting
a couple of pretty good ships at an
economical price," he claims. "The
ships had well known designs and
propulsion plants which aren't terribly
complicated."
The USNS Mercy is driven by a
single screw, geared steam turbine
with 24,500 horsepower. The ship's
four distilling plants produce 75,000
gallons of fresh water daily. Three
400-ton air conditioning plants will
help keep hospital spaces comfortable.
Originally scheduled to be maintained in a Reduced Operating Status
in Oakland, Calif. with a five-day deployment capability, the USNS Mercy
is now scheduled to go into service
next March on a four-month goodwill
tour to the Philippines. The purpose
of the deployment will be to train MSC
and Navy personnel in the operation
and support of the ship and its embarked medical treatment facility during extended operations in a remote
area. Coincidentally, it provides an
opportunity to enhance the U.S. presence in the region and meet medical
(Continued on Page 17.)

Not Yet for
Retro Money
Although retroactive money was
tentatively expected to be paid around
Christmas time, the MSCPAC
comptroller has now indicated that
because of a major error in computing retroactive wages and overtime
increases for unlicensed marine personnel, retro money will not be paid
until late February or early March
1987.

December 1986 I LOG I 15

�Safeguard
Your
Shipping ·ghts
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O SAFEGUARD your rights and the shipping rights of all SIU
members, there are certain requirements that must be followed.
These requirements are spelled out in the Shipping Rules, and they
are there so that the rights of all members will be protected and
furthered fairly and impartially.

DUES

Your current quarter Union dues must be paid at the time
you register.

RELIEF JOBS/REGISTERING When you are relieved , you
must re-register for your job within 48 hours by reporting to the SIU
Union hall.
RELIEF JOBS/CONTACT WITH UNION

It is your respon-

sibility to keep in contact with the Port Agent at the port in which
you are registered.

RELIEF JOBS/SHIPPING It is your responsibility to claim
your job from the hiring hall shipping board no later than one day
before the ship's scheduled arrival.

KNOW YOU RIGHTS

-

FINANCIAL REPORTS. T he constitution of the SIU
Atlantic , Gulf. Lakes and Inland Waters District makes
specific provision for safeguarding the membership 's
money and Union finances. The constitution requires a
detailed audit by Certified Public Account ants every three
months, which are to be submit1ed to the membership by
the Secretary-Treasurer. A qu arterly finance committee
of rank and file members , elected by the membership ,
makes examination each quarter of the finances of the
Union and reports fully their findings and recommendation s. Members of this committee may make dissenting
reports, specific recommendations and sep arate findings .
TRUST FUNDS. All trust funds of the SIU Atlantic,
Gulf. Lakes and Inland Waters District are administered
in accordance with the provisions of various trust fund
agreements. All these agreements specify that the trustees
in charge of these funds shall equally consist of Union
and management representatives and their alternates. All
expenditures and disbursements of trust funds are made
only upon approval hy a majority of the trustees. All trust
fund financial records are available at the headquarters of
the various trust funds.

..,,-

KNOW YOUR RIGHTS

SHIPPING RIGHTS. Your shipping rights and seniority are protected exclusively by the contracts between the
Union and the employers. Get to know your shipping
rights. Copies of these contracts are posted and available
in all Union halls. If you feel there has been any violation
of your shipping or seniority rights as contained in the
contracts between the Union and the employers, notify
the Seafarers Appeals Board by certified mail. return receipt requested. The proper address for this is:
Angus "Red" Campbell
Chairman, Seafarers Appeals Board
5201 Auth Way and Britannia Way
Prince Georges County
Camp Springs, Md. 20746
Full copies of contracts as referred to are available to
you at all times, either by writing directly to the Union
or to the Seafarers Appeals Board.
CONTRACTS. Copies of all SIU contracts are available in all SIU halls. These contracts specify the wages
and conditions under which you work and live aboard
your ship or boat. Know your contract rights. as well as
your obligations. such as filing for OT on the proper
sheets and in the proper manner. If. at any time. any SIU

16 I LOG I December 1986

KNOW YOUR IGHTS
CONSTITUTIONAL RIGHTS AND OBLIGATIONS. Copies of the SIU constitution are available in
all Union halls. All members should ohtain copies of this
constitution so as to familiarize themselves with its contents . Any time you feel any member or officer is attempting to deprive you of any constitutional right or obligation
by any methods such as dealing with charges, trials, etc.,
as well as all other details, then the member so affected
should immediately notify headquarters.
EQUAL RIGHTS. All members are guaranteed equal
rights in employment and as members of the SIU. These
rights are clearly set forth in the SIU constitution and in
the contracts which the Union has negotiated with the
employers. Consequently, no memher may be discrimi nated against because of race . creed , color. sex and national or geographic origin. If any member feels that he is
denied the equal rights to which he is entitled. he should
notify Union headquarters.

11111111n1111111111111n111111lll1111111111111111n1111111111111111111111111n1111111111111111111111111111111

patrolman or other Union official, in your opinion, fails
to protect your contract rights properly, contact the
nearest SIU port agent.

EDITORIAL POLICY - THE LOG. The Log has
traditionally refrained from publishing any article serving
the political purposes of any individual in the Union,
officer or memher. It has also refrained from publishing
articles deemed harmful to the Union or its collective
membership. This established policy has been reaffirmed
by membership action at the September. 1960. meetings
in all constitutional ports. The responsibility for Log
policy is vested in an editorial hoard which consists of
the Executive Board of the Union. The Executive Board
may delegate. from among its ranks. one individual to
carry out this responsibility.
PAYMENT OF MONIES. No monies are to be paid
to anyone in any official capacity in the SIU unless an
official Union receipt is given for same. Under no circumstances should any member pay any money for any reason
unless he is given such receipt. In the event anyone
attempt to require any such payment he made without
supplying a receipt. or if a member is required to make a
payment and is given an official receipt. but feels that he
should not have been required to make such payment. this
should immediately he reported to Union headquarters.

SEAFARERS POLITICAL ACTIVITY DONATION
--SPAD. SPAD is a separate segregated fund. Its proceeds are used to further its objects and purposes including. but not limited to, furthering the political. social and
economic interests of maritime workers, the preservation
and furthering of the American Merchant Marine with
improved employment opportunities for seamen and
boatmen and the advancement of trade union concepts.
In connection with such objects. SPAD supports and
contributes to political candidates for elective office. All
contributions are voluntary. No contrihution may be
solicited or received because of force. joh discrimination,
financial reprisal, or threat of such conduct, or as a condition of membership in the Union or of employment. If
a contribution is made by reason of the ahove improper
conduct, notify the Seafarers Union or SPAD hy certified
mail within 30 days of the contribution for investigation
and appropriate action and refund. if involuntary. Support SPAD to protect and further your economic, political and social interests, and American trade union
concepts.
If at any time a member feels that any of the above rights have
been violated, or that he has been denied his constitutional right of
~ to Union records or information, he should immediately notify
SIU President Frank Drozak at Headquarters by certified mail,
return receipt requested. The add~ is 5201 Auth Way and Britannia
Way, Prince Georges County, Camp Springs, Md. 20746.

�cove Leader Passes Through Panama canal

S. Byerley, OMU

A. Sharif, asst. cook

Last month, R.A. McClean, master aboard the Cove Leader (Cove Shipping Inc.), sent
us some photos of the vessel's crew. Here are a few more, including (above) G. Carter,
OMU.

A. Flatts, GSU

USNS Mercy
(Continued from Page 15.)

training and care needs of the Philippine people. The Mercy's medical
teams, consisting of military and civilian medical personnel (both U.S.
and Filipino), will provide health care
and preventive advice, training, consultation and patient screening. Detailed planning for this mission i currently under way.
The USNS Mercy is expected to be
delivered to MSC in mid-December.
A Post Delivery Availability, along
with crew training and the onloading
of supplies and provisions, will keep
the ship in San Diego until late February. The ship will deploy on her
humanitarian mission in March.
The Mercy's pro pective commanding officer i Capt. Richard Hosey , a
34-year veteran of MSCPAC. Capt.
Ho ·ey is no stranger to taking hips
out of the yard and out to the open
sea. He's done it before with a tracking
ship, a survey vessel, an ammunition
ship, and now the Mercy.
"This can be a frustrating time for
those of us who will crew the ship , '·
says Hosey. "Someone else is administering the shipbuilding contract for
a vessel we have to sail, and we have

L. Thrasher, steward/baker

E.Ott,AB

little say over how the ship is built or
converted.''
Capt. Ho ey, Chief Engineer Dennis Leggett and a few other prospective crewmembers have spent the past
two month climbing up, down and
around the massive ho pital ship attempting to learn everything they can
about the vessel. They've taken detailed notes, scanned blueprint and
technical specifications and submitted some recommendations to the Supervisor of Ships and the MSC construction representative to help bring
the hip into compliance with MSC
rules and regulations.
"We 're trying to identify all the
deficiencies of the hip which mu t be
corrected before we sail, and those
that can be deferred," aid Capt.
Hosey, working out of a mall trailer
hi five-per on crew hare with the
MSC con truction repre entative at
N ASSCO. U ing hi experience aboard
the USNS Kilauea, Ho ey recently
wrote a 78-page operation, manual for
the ho pital hip. "The INSURV board
liked it," he miled.
Though some problem. urfaced
during the Mercy's sea trial in late
October. the re olution of the problem. is ongoing and Navy official
expect the hip to deploy as planned.
Unlike other MSC hip with the
familiar gold and blue ·tripes on the

ship stacks, the USNS Mercy and the
Comfort will carry no other markings
other than red crosses against the allwhite ships. Military or government
markings on hospital ships are prohibited by the Geneva convention agreements which cover such items as maritime warfare and the treatment of
prisoners of war.

Old-Timers
earner

Vice Presidents' Report
(Continued from Page 11.)

exi t if this country is to get on with
the business at hand, which is to make
American products more competitive.
In New York, the Maritime Port
Council there handed out its annual
Paul Hall Award to Morty Bahr, president of the Communications Workers
of America.
SIU Pre ident Frank Drozak appeared at the dinner. He poke of
Bahr' many contribution to the labor
movement, especially in the field of
organizing.
Drozak also gave a frank as e sment
of the state of the industry. "Maritime
t dying," he told the 1,000 people in
attendance. "We've gone past the point
of no return." He pledged to devote
hi full energie in per uading the 1OOth
Congrc s to enact a trade policy.

Pensioner Reino J. Pelaso (P-8) from
Vallejo, Calif. sends his Christmas greetings along with a photo of his latest
catch. Seems Reino had a good year
fishing in San Pablo Bay and Bodega
Bay, hooking four sturgeon (25-100 lbs.
each), 15 salmon (5-15 lbs.) and 80
pounds of rockfish. "I wish to say hello
to all my old shipmates. I hope everyone
has a Merry Christmas and that the New
Year wiU be good to all my friends."

December 1986 I LOG I 17

�Lennard Edward Fuller r., 74,
joined the SIU in the port of Houston in 1957 sailing both deep sea
and inland. From 1956 to 1972 he
sailed as a mate and captain for
· G &amp; H Towing. Brother Fuller was
a former member of the NMU from
1941to1953. HewasborninLynchburg, Texas and is a resident of
Baytown, Texas.

Deep Sea
George Adamisin, 62, joined the
SIU in 1944 in the port of New
York sailing as an AB. Brother
Adami sin was born in N anty Glo,
Pa. and is a resident of Pittsburgh,
Pa.

A.G. Alexander, 62, joined the
SIU in 1947 in the port of Galveston
sailing last as a recertified bosun.
Brother Alexander graduated from
the Union's Recertified Bosuns
Program in 1975. He walked the
picket lines in the 1946 General
Maritime and the 1947 Isthmian
beers and last shipped out of the
port of Houston. Seafarer Alexander is a veteran of the U.S. Navy
in World War II. A native of Arkansas, he is a resident of Milan,
Texas.

Fred C. Gissubel, 63, joined the
SIU in the port of New York in
1976 sailing as a recertified chief
steward. Brother Gissubel graduated from the Union's Recertified
Chief Stewards Program in 1981.
He began sailing during World War
II. A native of New York City, he
is a resident of Deerfield Beach,
Fla.
Carl Harcrow Jr., 65, joined the SIU in the port
of Houston in 1970. He sailed as an AB, most recently
aboard the MV Aurora. Brother Harcrow was a
former member of the NMU. He is a veteran of the
U.S. Navy during World War II. Seafarer Harcrow
was born in Little Rock, Ark. and is a resident of
Franklin, Texas.
David Huffer Ikirt, 66, joined the
SIU in 1947 in the port of Philadelphia. He last sailed as an AB and
deck delegate out of the port of San
Francisco. Brother Ikirt also sailed
during the Vietnam War and walked
the picket line in the 1946 General
Maritime beef. He was born in Dayton, Ohio and is a resident there.

Bennie J.B. Anding, 58, joined
the SIU in the port of Lake Charles,
La. in 1953. He sailed as a cook,
most recently out of the port of
Houston. Brother Anding began
sailing during World War II. He
was born in Louisiana and is a
resident of Orange, Texas.
Edgar Bivens, 62, joined the SIU
in the port of Mobile in 1969 sailing
as a cook. Brother Bivens last sailed
aboard the SS Navigator. He is a
veteran of the U.S. Army during
World War II. Born in Mobile, he
is a resident there.

-

Clyde Allen Kent, 58, joined the
SIU in 1948 in the port of Norfolk.
He sailed as a deck delegate and
recertified bosun last aboard the
Bay Ridge out of the port of Baltimore. Brother Kent graduated from
the Union's Recertified Bo suns
Program in 1982. He hit the bricks
in the 1946 General Maritime beef.
Seafarer Kent was born in Danville,
Va. and is a resident of Laguna
Hills, Calif.

Edelmiro Colon, 61, joined the
SIU in 1945 in the port of San Juan,
P.R. sailing as a chief cook. Brother
Colon was born in Puerto Rico and
is a resident of Caguas, P.R.

Henry Joseph Koppersmith, 58,
joined the SIU in 1946 in the port
of Mobile sailing as a cook. Brother
Koppersmith last rode the SS San
Pedro. He was born in Mobile and
is a resident there.

Billy Gailian Edelmon, 59, joined
the SIU in 1946 in the port of New
York. He last sailed as a recertified
bosun out of the port of Honolulu,
Hawaii. Brother Edelmon graduated from the Union's Recertified
Bosuns Program in 1975. He also
sailed during World War II. Seafarer Edelmon was on the picket
line in the 1946 General Maritime
beef and attended the 1971 Piney
Point Crews Conference. Edelmon
was a former member of the SIUmerged Marine Cooks and Stewards Union and the Operating Engineers Union. Bosun Edelmon is
a veteran of the U.S. Army during
the Korean War. Born in Houston,
he is a resident nf Honolulu.

Horace Carl Long Jr., 59, joined
the SIU in 1946 in the port of
Savannah, Ga. He sailed as a cook,
most recently out of the port of San
Francisco. Brother Long was on
the picket lines in the 1946 General
Maritime, 1947 Isthmian and the
1948 Wall St. beefs. He is a veteran
of the U.S. Navy during the Korean
War. Seafarer Long was born in
Titusville, Fla. and is a resident of
San Francisco.

John Fanoli, 61, joined the SIU
in 1947 in the port of New York
sailing as a cook. Brother Fanoli
hit the bricks in both the 1946 General Maritime and the 1965 District
Council 37 beefs. He is a veteran
of the U.S. Navy in World War II.
Seafarer Fanoli was born in New
York City and is a resident of
Brooklyn, N.Y.

Peter Lypen, 61, joined the SIU
in 1944 in the port of New York
sailing as an AB. Brother Lypen
worked on the Sea-Land Shoregang, Port Elizabeth, N.J. in 1981.
He hit the bricks in the 1946 General
Maritime, 1947 Isthmian and the
1948 Wall St. beefs. Seafarer Lypen
attended the U.S. Military Transport Command School, Sheepshead

18 I LOG I December 1986

,.,

Bay, Brooklyn, N.Y. in
is a veteran of the U.S.
the Korean War. Born in
sey, Lypen is a resident
beth, N.J.

1943. He
Army in
New Jerof Eliza-

Warren Manuel Sr., 55, joined
the SIU in the port of Lake Charles,
La. in 1952 sailing as an AB last
out of the port of Houston. Brother
Manuel is a veteran of the U.S.
Army during the Korean War. He
was born in Mamou, La·. and is a
resident there.
Cecil Harles Martin, 62, joined
the SIU in the port of Mobile in
1950 sailing last as a chief cook.
Brother Martin was on the picket
lines in 1946 General Maritime, 1947
Isthmian and the 1948 Wall St. beefs.
He was born in Alabama and is a
resident of Mobile.
Wilbert James Miles Sr., 60,joined
the SIU in the port of Mobile in
1951 sailing as a chief steward.
Brother Miles was born in Mobile
and is a resident of Prichard, Ala.

John Dow Moore, 65, joined the
SIU in the port of New York in
1951. He sailed last as a recertified
bosun out of the port of Houston.
Brother Moore graduated from the
Union's Recertified Bosuns Program in 1975. He walked the picket
lines in the 1946 General Maritime
and the 1947 Isthmian beefs. Seafarer Moore is a veteran of the U.S.
Marine Corps in World War II. A
native of New Orleans, he is a
resident of Houston.
Richard Ward Moore, 65, joined the SIU after
attending a training program at the SIU's Andrew
Furuseth School. Brother Moore last sailed as an AB
out of the port of Jacksonville. He is a veteran of
the U.S. Navy in World War II. Seafarer Moore was
born in Dunn, N.C. and is a resident of Jacksonville.
Jimmie Lee Morris, 56, joined the
SIU in 1949 in the port of Tampa
sailing last as a recertified bosun.
Brother Morris last shipped out
aboard the OM/ Champion from
the port of Jacksonville. He was on
the picket line in the 1946 General
Maritime beef. Seafarer.Morris was
born in Pensacola, Fla. and is a
resident of Fort McCoy, Fla.
Guillermo Ortiz, 62, joined the
SIU in 1949 in the port of Philadelphia sailing last as a chief electrician
out of the port of Santurce, P.R.
Brother Ortiz hit the bricks in the
1946 General Maritime, 1947 Isthmian, 1948 Wall St. and the 1961
Greater N. Y. Harbor beefs. He is
a veteran of the U.S. Army in World
War II. Seafarer Ortiz was born in
Ponce, P.R. and is a resident of
Bayamon, P.R.

(Continued on Page 19.)

�. . C a t Guard in World
II. Riutta was born in Astoria,
a resident of Las Vegas,

William "Bill" Maurice Parker, 61, joined the SIU
in 1945 in the port of Mobile. He sailed as bosun.
Brother Parker graduated from the Union's Recertified Bosuns Program in 1975. He last shipped out of
the port of New Orleans. Parker walked the picket
line in the 1946 General Maritime beef. He was born
in Illinois and is a resident of Lacombe, La.

Emil Henrick Riutta, 65, joined
the SIU in the port of Seattle in
1957 sailing as an oiler. Brother
Riutta last sailed out of the port of
San Francisco. He was on the picket
line in the 1961 Greater N.Y. Harbor beef. Seafarer Riutta was a
former member of the Teamsters
Union, Local 569 and is a veteran

Raymond John Christina, 66,
joined the Union in the port of
Duluth, Minn. in 1956 sailing as a
FOWT. Brother Christina last sailed
out of the port of Algonac, Mich.
He is a veteran of the U.S. Navy
during World War II. Laker Christina was born in Houghton, Mich.
and is a resident of Hubbell, Mich.

Ray Ellis Schrum, 58, joined the
SIU in 1947 in the port of Miami,
Fla. He sailed last as a recertified
bosun aboard the MV Courier out
of the port of Houston. Brother
Schrum graduated from the Union's
Recertified Bosuns Program in 1976.
He was on the picket line in the
1946 General Maritime and the 1947
Isthmian beefs. Seafarer Schrum
was born in North Carolina and is
a resident of Lincolnton, N.C.

(Continued from Page 18.)

Stanley "Stan" Partyka, 57, joined
the SIU in 1947 in the port of Mobile
sailing last as a bosun out of the
port of New York. Brother Partyka
graduated as a 3rd mate from the
HLSS-MEBA District 2 Deck Officers Training School, Brooklyn,
N.Y. in 1966. He was on the picket
line in the 1946 General Maritime
and the 1947 Isthmian beefs. Seafarer Partyka also attended Piney
Point Crew Conference No. 9 in
1970. Born in Pennsylvania, he is a
resident of Chicago, Ill.

Great Lakes

Albert Joseph Verwilt, 69, joined the SIU in the
port of New York in 1961 sailing last as a chief
electrician. Brother Verwilt also sailed during World
War II. He hit the bricks in the 1962 Robin Line and
the 1963 Rotobroil beefs. Seafarer Verwilt worked
on the Sea-Land Shoregang, Port Elizabeth, N.J.
from 1971 to 1978 and also at the Federal Shipyard,
N.J. from 1939 to 1944. Born in Hoboken, N.J., he
is a resident of Highlands, N .J.

.........

L...
'm

George L. Vourloumis Sr., 62,
joined the SIU in 1943 in the port
of New York. He sailed deep sea
from 1942 to 1962 and inland from
1962 to 1986 for Independent Towing. Brother Vourloumis last sailed
as a recertified chief steward aboard
the SS Caguas. He is a veteran of
the U.S. Navy in World War II.
Seafarer Vourloumis was born in
Fitchburg, Mass. and is a resident
of Philadelphia.

Summary Annual Report

Seafarers Pension Plan
This is a summary of the annual report of the Seafarers Pension Plan EIN 13-6100329
for the year ended Dec. 31, 1985. The annual report has been filed with the Internal
Revenue Service, as required under the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of
1974 (ERISA).

BASIC FINANCIAL STATEMENT
Benefits under the plan are provided by the Trust. Plan expenses were $20,887,199.
These expenses included $2,749,495 in administrative expenses and $18,137,704 in
benefits paid to participants and beneficiaries. A total of 18,444 persons were participants
in or beneficiaries of the plan at the end of the plan year, although not all of these
persons had yet earned the right to receive benefits.
The value of plan assets, after subtracting liabilities of the plan, wa $343,248,323 as
of Dec. 31, 1985, compared to $294,255,794 as of Jan. 1, 1985.
During the plan year the plan experienced an increase in its net assets of $48,992,529.
This increase included unrealized appreciation or depreciation in the value of plan
assets; that is, the difference between the value of plan assets at the end of the year
and the price the plan originally paid for those assets. The plan had total income of
$47 ,232,448, including employer contributions of $7 ,930,434, gains of $9,460,509 from
the sale of assets, earnings from investment of $29,639,855 and other income of
$201,650.

MINIMUM FUNDING STANDARDS
An actuary's statement shows that enough money was contributed to the plan to
keep it funded in accordance with the minimum funding tandards of ERISA.

* * *

Summary Annual Report

Great Lakes Tug &amp; Dredge
Pension Fund
This is a summary of the annual report of the Great Lakes Tug and Dredge Pension
Fund EIN 13-1953878 for the year ended Dec. 31, 1985. The annual report has been
filed with the Internal Revenue Service, as required under the Employee Retirement
Income Security Act of 1974 (ERISA).

Donald D. Witt Menter Sr., 51 ,
joined the Union in the port of Sault
Ste. Marie, Mich. in 1961. He sailed
as an oiler for the Great Lakes
Dredge and Dock Co. from 1957 to
1986, most recently out of the port
of Cleveland, Ohio. Brother Menter
was a former member of the Laborers Union. He was born in Oswego, N.Y. and is a resident of
Conneaut, Ohio.
Henry Reinhold Schultz, 65, joined the Union in
the port of Alpena, Mich. in 1960 sailing as a wiper
and gateman. Brother Schultz last shipped out of the
port of Algonac, Mich. He was born in Hubbard
Lake, Mich. and is a resident of Hudson, Fla.

Shipping Rules
Copies of the Shipping Rules as amended
by the Seafarers Appeals Board through Sept.
15, 1986 are available on request by contacting
the Seafarers Appeals Board at 5201 Au th
Way, Camp Springs, Md. 20746.

BASIC FINANCIAL STATEMENT
Benefits under the plan are provided by the Trust. Plan expen e were 539,518.
These expenses included $103,779 in administrative expenses and $435,739 in benefits
paid to participants and beneficiaries. A total of 552 per ons were participants in or
beneficiaries of the plan at the end of the plan year, although not all of these persons
had yet earned the right to receive benefits.
The value of plan assets, after subtracting liabilities of the plan, was $10,540,242 as
of Dec. 31, 1985, compared to $8,692,743 as of Jan. 1, 1985.
During the plan year the plan experienced an increa e in its net a sets of $1,847,499.
This increase included unrealized appreciation in the value of plan assets; that is, the
difference between the value of plan assets at the end of the year and the price the
plan originally paid for those assets. The plan had total income of $1,641,211, including
employer contributions of $239, 758, employee contributions of$96,204, gains of $521,395
from the sale of assets, and earnings from investment of $783,854.

-

MINIMUM FUNDING STANDARDS
An actuary's statement shows that enough money was contributed to the plan to
keep it funded in accordance with the minimum funding standards of ERISA.

* * *

YOUR RIGHTS TO ADDITIONAL INFORMATION
You have the right to receive a copy of the full annual report, or any part thereof,
on request. The items listed below are included in that report:
1. An Accountant's report
2. Assets held for investment
3. Tran actions in excess of 3 percent of plan assets
4. Actuarial information regarding the funding of the plan.

To obtain a copy of the full annual report, or any part thereof, write or call the office
of Mr. Leo Bonser, who is the Plan Administrator, 5201 Auth Way, Camp Springs,
Md. 20746-(301) 899-0675.
The charge to cover copying costs will be $4.10 for the Seafarer Pension Plan report
and $1.90 for the Great Lakes Tug and Dredge Pension Plan report, or $.10 per page
for any part thereof.
You also have the right to receive from the plan administi:ator, on request and at no
charge, a statement of the assets and liabilities of the plan and accompanying notes,
or a statement of income and expenses of the plan and accompanying notes, or both.
If you request a copy of the full annual report from the plan administrator, these two
statement and accompanying note will be included as part of that report. The charge
to cover copying costs given above does not include a charge for the copying of these
portions of the report because these portions are furni hed without charge.
You also have the legally protected right to examine the annual report at the main
office of the plan at 5201 Auth Way, Camp Springs, Md. 20746 and at the U. S.
Department of Labor in Washington, D. C., or to obtain a copy from the U. S.
Department of Labor upon payment of copying costs. Requests to the Department
should be addressed to: Public Disclosure Room, N4677, Pension and Welfare Benefit
Programs, Department of Labor, 200 Constitution Ave., N.W., Washington, D. C.
20216.

December 1986 I LOG I 19

-

�Pensioner Leonard Stanaslaus Bugajewski, 72, passed
away on Nov. 9.
Brother Bugajewski
· joined the SIU in
1943 in the port of
New York. He sailed
last as a bosun and
quartermaster during the Vietnam War.
He hit the bricks in the 1947 Isthmian
beef. Seafarer Bugajewski was born
in Delaware and was a resident of
Aberdeen, N .J. Surviving are his
widow, Alice; a brother, Bernard of
Chester, Pa., and a sister, Mary Connaugh of the Bronx, N.Y.
Pensioner George
F. Butler, 64, succumbed to heart-lung
failure in the Dominquez Valley Medical Center, Long
Beach, Calif. on Oct.
I. Brother Butler
joined the SIUmerged Marine Cooks and Stewards
Union in the port of Wilmington, Calif.
in 1958 sailing last as a chief steward.
He was born in Los Angeles, Calif.
and was a resident there. Burial was
in the Woodlawn Park Cemetery,
Colma, Calif. Surviving are his widow,
Bertha and a daughter, Ara Griffith of
Sacramento, Calif.
Pensioner
John
James Cox, 94, succumbed to pneumonia at home in
Tempe, Ariz. on Oct.
18. Brother Cox
joined the SIU in
(a
charter
1938
member) in the port
of Baltimore, sailing last as an oiler.
He hit the bricks in the 1946 Greater
Maritime, 1963 Rotobroil and the 1965
District Council 37 beefs. Seafarer
Cox was born in London, England and
was a naturalized U.S. citizen. Cremation took place in the East Valley
Crematory, Mesa, Ariz. Surviving is
a daughter, Janice Dawe of Tempe.
Pensioner Wilson
FrampRandolph
ton, 89, passed away
in November 1983.
Brother Frampton
joined the SIU in
1943 in the port of
New Orleans sailing
last as an oiler. He
was born in Huntington, W.Va. and
was a resident of New Orleans.
Pensioner Fortunato N. Drilon, 88,
passed away in the St. Francis Hospital, San Francisco on Oct. 12. Brother
Drilon joined the SIU in 1948 in the
port of New York sailing as a cook
for 50 years. He hit the bricks in the
1946 General Maritime and the 1947
Isthmian beefs. Seafarer Drilon was
born in the Philippines and was a
resident of San Francisco. Interment

20 I LOG I December 1986

was in Holy Cross Cemetery, Colma,
Calif. Surviving are his widow, Jung
Soon; a son, Jame, and a brother,
Felix of Cerigara, Leyte, P .I.
Bernard Raymond
Kitchens, 67, died on
Oct. 30. Brother
Kitchens joined the
SIU in 1943 in the
port of Savannah,
Ga. He sailed last as
a recertified bosun
aboard the Sea-Land
Producer from 1985 to 1986. He graduated from the Union's Recertified
Bosuns Program in 1979. Seafarer
Kitchens walked the picket line in the
1961 Greater N. Y. Harbor beef. Born
in Georgia, he was a resident of Savannah. Surviving are his widow, Hattie and a daughter, Nannie of Adrian,
Ga.
Pensioner Daniel Gerald "Jerry"
Lynch, 75, died of a heart condition
in the Kaiser Hospital, Portland, Ore.
on Nov. 6. Brother Lynch joined the
SIU-merged Marine Cooks and Stewards Union in 1943 in the port of
Seattle. He last sailed as a chief steward aboard the SS Hawaiian Refiner
in 1970. He sailed his first ship, the
SS George H. Harris as a steward
utility in 1943. Seafarer Lynch was a
veteran of the North Dakota National
Guard and was a former member of
the Knights of Columbus. Born in
Scott Mills, Ore., he was a resident
of Portland.
Pensioner
Jack
Baron Mauldin, 75,
passed away on Oct.
27. Brother Mauldin
joined the SIU in
1946 in the port of
New Orleans sailing
last as a cook. He
began sailing in 1929.
Seafarer Mauldin was on the picket
lines in the 1946 General Maritime and
1947 Isthmian beefs. He attended a
Piney Point Educational Conference
and was a veteran of the U.S. Navy
before and during World War II.
Leathercraft was his hobby. A native
of North Carolina, he was a resident
of Gretna, La. Surviving are two
daughters, Evelyn Lovalla of Gretna
and Marlene Lee of San Pablo, Calif.,
and a sister, Mrs. R.R. Vaughn of Ft.
Myers, Fla.
Pensioner Walter
Frederick Mueller,
84, passed away on
Nov. 9. Brother
Mueller joined the
SIU in 1945 in the
port of Tampa, Fla.
sailing last as a bosun. He hit the bricks
in the 1946 General Maritime and the
1947 Isthmian beef . Seafarer Mueller
attended the 1972 Piney Point Educational Conference. Bosun Mueller
was born in Germany and was a resident of Tampa. Surviving is his son,
James of West Milton, Ohio.

Pensioner Emile
Joseph Olive, 69 succumbed to heart failure at home in
Pennsville, N.J. on
Sept. 30. Brother
Olive joined the SIU
in 1947 in the port of
New York sailing last
as a bosun and deck delegate. He was
on the picket lines in the 1946 General
Maritime, 1947 Isthmian and the 1948
Wall St. beefs. Seafarer Olive was
born in Charlotte Amalie, St. Thomas,
V .I. Surviving is his widow, Grace.
Pensioner Sloan
Mitchell Orr, 65, died
on Oct. 9. Brother
Orr joined the SIU
in the port of New
York in 1950 sailing
last as a FOWT. He
hit the bricks in the
1946 General Maritime and the 1947 Isthmian beefs.
Seafarer Orr was a veteran of the U.S.
Navy in World War II. Born in Walhalla, S.C., he was a resident of Jacksonville. Surviving is his sister, Katie
O'Berry of Cashiers, N.C.
Pensioner William
Ansell Pittman, 63,
died on Oct. 13.
Brother
Pittman
joined the SIU in
1942 in the port of
New Orleans sailing
last as a bosun. He
was born in Louisiana and was a resident of Ponchatoula,
La. Surviving is his widow, Mabel.
Catherine E. Young, 38, died on
Nov. 5. Sister Young joined the SIU
in the port of Seattle in 1981 sailing as
a saloon messwoman. She was born
in San Francisco and was a resident

of Seattle. Surviving are her parents,
Mr. and Mrs. F.R. Young of Concord,
Calif.
Pensioner Hipol. ito Sanchez Ramos,
78, passed away on
Nov. 16. Brother
Ramos joined the
SIU in 1939 in the
port of New York
sailing last as a bosun. He walked the
picket lines in the 1946 General Maritime and the 1947 Isthmian beefs.
Seafarer Ramos was born in Arecibo,
P.R. and was a resident of Baltimore.
Surviving is his widow, Antonia.
Pensioner Clarence Eugene Roney,
81, passed away on
Nov. 15. Brother
· Roney joined the
SIU in 1947 in the
port of Mobile sailing last as a FOWT.
He was on the picket
lines in the 1946 General Maritime and
the 1947 Isthmian beefs. Seafarer Roney also attended the 1970 Piney Point
Pensioners Conference No. 6. A native of Chatom, Ala., he was a resident
of Mobile. Surviving is his widow,
Alice.
Pensioner Lawrence Smith, 69, died
on Nov. 3. Brother
Smith joined the SIU
in 1947 sailing last as
a cook. He was on
the picket line in the
1946 General Maritime beef. Seafarer
Smith was a veteran of the U.S. Army
in World War II. Born in Gretna, La.,
he was a resident of New Orleans.
Surviving is his widow, Inez.

Monthly
Membership Meetings
Port

Date

Deep Sea
Lakes, Inland
Waters

Piney Point .............. Monday, January 5 ................... 10:30
New York ............... Tuesday, January 6 ................... 10:30
Philadelphia .............. Wednesday, January 7 ................ 10:30
Baltimore ................ Thursday, January 8 .................. 10:30
Norfolk ................. Thursday, January 8 .................. 10:30
Jacksonville .............. Thursday, January 8 .................. 10:30
Algonac ................. Friday, January 9 .................... 10:30
Houston ................. Monday, January 12 .................. 10:30
New Orleans ............. Tuesday, January 13 .................. 10:30
Mobile .................. Wednesday, January 14 ............... 10:30
San Francisco ............ Thursday, January 15 ................. 10:30
Wilmington .............. Tuesday, January 20 .................. 10:30
Seattle .................. Friday, January 23 ................... 10:30
San Juan ................ Thur day, January 8 .................. 10:30
St. Loui ................ Friday, January 16 ................... 10:30
Honolulu ................ Thursday, January 15 ................. 10:30
Duluth .................. Wednesday, January 14 ............... 10:30
Gloucester ............... Tuesday, January 20 .................. 10:30
Jersey City ............... Wednesday, January 21 ............... 10:30

a.m.
a.m.
a.m.
a.m.
a.m.
a.m.
a.m.
a.m.
a.m.
a.m.
a.m.
a.m.
a.m.
a.m.
a.m.
a.m.
a.m.
a.m.
a.m.

�Dlaest of Ships Meetlnas

-,...

t

AMERICAN HERITAGE (Apex Marine), November 9-Chairman Donald D.
Fleming; Secretary Jon Cruz; Educational
Director R. Wilson ; Deck Delegate S. Perdiks; Engine Delegate William Casapo;
Steward Delegate F. Gonzales. Some disputed OT was reported in the deck and
engine departments. There is $1 00 in the
ship's fund collected from an arrival pool.
The chairman reminded all hands that the
Union has a very good school in Piney
Point, Md. and that qualified members
should upgrade their skills and be prepared
to fill the jobs available, especially on the
military-contracted ships. Crewmembers
also were told if they have a drinking or
drug problem, they have a Union that cares
and programs to help. "So take advantage
of them because losing your papers is one
thing, but if you lose your life or loved
ones, you don't get a second chance." The
educational director stressed the importance of contributing to SPAD. He noted
that after six years of the Reagan administration, we should all know how important
SPAD is for us-to make sure the Union
has the resources to elect our friends who,
in turn, will help us. All departments were
given thanks for their hard work and for
the smooth trip-especially the steward
department. "Steward Jonny Cruz and Chief
Cook Leopold Faulkner sure know how to
feed a hungry sailor with all their goodies
and spread. Too bad the ship will be laid
up during Thanksgiving because we're going
to miss out on some good food." Next port:
Jacksonville, Fla.
BALTIMORE (Apex Marine), November 1&amp;-Chairman James S. Rogers ; Secretary Edward M. Collins; Engine Delegate
Paul Summers; Treasurer Tom Herbert.
No beefs or disputed OT. The captain
reported that payoff would take place Nov.
20 and that the ship will remain in the
shipyard for about 20 to 25 days. All
crewmembers leaving the ship were reminded to return dirty linen to the dirty
linen locker. New movies were one of the
requests, and the patrolman will be asked
about the possibility of getting some soon.
A vote of thanks was given to the steward
department for a job well done. Next port:
Norfolk, Va.
CONSTITUTION (American Hawaii
Cruises) , October 1~Chairman D. Ellette; Deck Delegate J. Balentine; Engine
Delegate G. Brown. The chairman noted
that a new contract was signed, and the
bosun has given a copy to each department
delegate. So, if there are any questions
about the contract, members should see
either the bosun or their delegate. The
Constitution is going into the shipyard at

Aboard the MV Sugar Islander

the end of November and is due out around
Dec. 15. The ship should be back in Hawaii
by Dec. 20. The chairman will keep the
delegates informed as to specific dates.
All communications have been read and
posted. The bosun mentioned the importance of reading the LOG in order to be
informed on what's going on in the Union.
The new TVs and refrigerators for the
unlicensed crew lounges were received ,
and a new TV, VCR and refrigerator have
now been ordered for the pursers' lounge.
The chairman gave the ships' committees
and delegates a vote of thanks for their
good work. Next port: Honolulu, Hawaii.

GUS W. DARNELL (Ocean Ships),
November 9-Chairman Louie Diesso;
Secretary DA Brown; Educational Director H. Green; Engine Delegate Ronald
Aubuchon; Steward Delegate Marc D' Ambrosio; Deck Delegate J. McPherson. No
beefs or disputed OT. There is $200 in the
treasury, shared jointly with the ship's officers. Members were urged to upgrade
their skills at the training center in Piney
Point, Md. A request was made on the part
of the gang to have lifesaving equipment
available during the cleaning of the tanks.
Respirators should be checked, and a
rescue demonstration be given. Next ports:
Guam, Singapore and Japan.
LNG LEO (Energy Transportation Corp.),
November 2-Chairman John P. Davis;
Secretary H. Jones, Jr.; Educational Director Roy C. McCauley. No beefs or
disputed OT. There is $372.50 in the ship's
fund. From that sum, "We have to buy a
net for the swimming pool, so we won't
lose the ball each time we play water polo."
There is also $50 in the communications
fund. The chairman reported that the ship
will undergo the annual Coast Guard inspection during the northbound voyage.
He reminded all hands, however, that safety
is a daily concern-not just necessary at
inspection time. He also mentioned the
reports of meetings with other maritime
unions regarding a possible .merger and
believed that such signs are encouraging.
"We've got to stick together." Movies are
still a problem aboard ship. The same box
of movies was received that was sent last
year. A vote of thanks was given for all
members aboard ship for the respect they
are showing their fellow Seafarers by not
slamming doors or playing radios loudly.
A vote of thanks also went to the steward
department for the pool parties and good
food. Next ports: Osaka, Japan and Arun ,
Indonesia.
OMI DYNACHEM (OMI Corp.), November 1&amp;-Chairman Horace B. Rains ;
Secretary Donnie W. Collins ; Educational

This photo, sent to us by Chief Steward Milton Thrash, shows crewmembers enjoying
one of the many fine cookouts aboard the Sugar Islander (Pacific Gulf Marine).
Director Guy Venus; Deck Delegate Michael S. Pell; Engine Delegate John E.
Trent; Steward Delegate Bruce Mesger.
No beefs or disputed OT reported. The
ship is to lay up in Jacksonville for repairs.
Payoff will be Wednesday, Nov. 19. The
repair list will be posted and all movies are
to be returned to the movie locker. The
secretary suggested that everyone read
the LOG for up-to-date informaton on what's
happening in the Union and in the maritime
industry. He also stressed the importance
of donating to SPAD. "SPAD helped to get
us where we are. So let's all donate. Look
at the last election and you can see what
we can do together. " The educational director reminded anyone who wants to upgrade their skills-" lt's never too late to go
to the SHLSS. " All kinds of courses are
available. The steward suggested that one
minute of silence be observed in memory
of those who died aboard the OM/ Yukon
during a recent explosion. A hearty vote
of thanks was given to the steward department for the fine food and excellent
menus. Next port: Jacksonville, Fla.

ST AR OF TEXAS (Seahawk Management), November 1&amp;-Chairman Gene
Paschall ; Secretary J.R. Fletcher. No beefs
or disputed OT reported . There is $32.20
in the ship's fund. Everything is going
smoothly aboard the Star of Texas . The
ship will pay off Tuesday, Nov. 18 in
Norfolk. According to the chairman , " It has
been a good trip with a very good crew. "

The ship's fund is in the captain's safe and
will be handled by the ship's chairman.
Members report that they had a nice trip
to Rotterdam, although they did encounter
some rough weather on the way back. The
crew is looking forward to shore time in
Norfolk. A vote of thanks was given to the
steward department for a fine job.

STUYVESANT (Bay Tankers), November 9-Chairman NA Nagy; Secretary W.J. Smith ; Educational Director Rolando Gumanas. No beefs or disputed OT
reported . The ship will pay off on arrival in
Long Beach, Calif. on Nov. 15. Two ABs
left the ship this trip due to medical reasons.
One replacement came aboard in Valdez.
Members talked about the future of shipping and the elimination of jobs on some
ships. The importance of upgrading at
Piney Point was stressed , especially to
help train crewmembers for some of the
newer, military ships. A vote of thanks was
given to the bosun and deck department
for refinishing the deck in the crew mess- _
room and a complete cleaning of the bulkheads. A vote of thanks also went to the
steward department for their fine food and
clean mess areas.
Official ships minutes also were received
from the following vessels:
CAGUAS
GOLDEN ENDEAVOR
OAKLAND
OVERSEAS CHICAGO

PUERTO RICO
SEA-LAND CONSUMER
SEA-LAND EXPRESS

Mt. Washington Crew Enjoys Barbeque
"""°"'' .· :. .; :•..·:;· .....

.. . . , .. ,~ ... . ::=:

.· ·.

'

1111111

.......

~

Chief Cook J .D. Wilson gets the steaks on the grill.

Steward/Baker Nazareth Battle, Bosun William L. Davis
and AB Robert S. Livermore are ready for the barbeque.

Helping out with cooking and tasting are GSU John Briggs
Jr., OS Julio C. Arzi and QMED Horacio A. Arnold.

December 1986 I LOG I 21

-

�CL
L
NP

-Company/Lakes
-Lakes
-Non Priority

Directory of Ports

Dispatchers Report for Great Lakes

NOV. 1-30, 1986

*TOTAL REGISTERED
All Groups
Class CL Class L Class NP

Port
Algonac . . ............. .. .. . .

Port
Algonac . . .. . . ..... ... . ......

0

12

3

ENGINE DEPARTMENT
18
0

0

5

0

STEWARD DEPARTMENT
8
1
0

0

4

0

0

19

0

6

0
0

Frank Drozak, President
Ed Turner, Exec . Vice President
Joe DiGiorgio, Secretary
Leon Hall, Vice President
Angus "Red" Campbell, Vice President
Mike Sacco, Vice President
Joe Sacco, Vice President
George McCartney, Vice President
Roy A. Mercer, Vice President
Steve Edney, Vice President

**REGISTERED ON BEACH
All Groups
Class CL Class L Class NP

DECK DEPARTMENT
1
47
6

0

9

Port
Algonac .... . . .... ... . . . .....

TOTAL SHIPPED
All Groups
Class CL Class L Class NP

HEADQUARTERS

ENTRY DEPARTMENT

Port
Algonac .....................

0

0

12

0

0

73
8
0
2
1
1
22
Totals All Departments .. . .....
*"Total Registered" means the number of men who actually registered for shipping at the port last month.
**"Registered on the Beach" means the total number of men registered at the port at the end of last month.

5201 Auth Way
Camp Springs, Md. 207 46
(301) 899-0675

4

40

ALGONAC, Mich.
520 St. Clair River Dr. 48001
(313) 794-4988

BALTIMORE, Md.

Dispatchers Report for Deep Sea
NOV. 1-30, 1986
Port
Gloucester ... . ......... . .
New York .... ... .. .. ....
Philadelphia . . .. . ..... ....
Baltimore ... . .. . ........
Norfolk ... . . . ... . . . .....
Mobile ........ . ........
New Orleans ... .. ........
Jacksonville ... ... ...... . .
San Francisco . .. .. .... . .. .
Wilmington . .... . . . . . . .. .
Seattle ..... . . ...... .. ..
Puerto Rico ... ... . . .. . . ..
Honolulu .. .. . .. ... . . . .. .
Houston .. . . ............
St. Louis ...... . .. .. ... ..
Piney Point .. ... .. . .. .. . .
Totals ... . .. ...........
Port
Gloucester .... .. . ... . . . ..
New York . ........... ...
Philadelphia .. . . . .. . .. . . ..
Baltimore ... .. .. ........
Norfolk ......... .. . ... . .
Mobile ... . .. ..... . .....
New Orleans . .. . ... . .....
Jacksonville .......... . .. .
San Francisco .. . .. ........
Wilmington . .. . . .. . ......
Seattle . . ........... . .. .
Puerto Rico .. . .......... .
Honolulu . . . .............
Houston . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
St. Louis .. . ... . .... . ....
Piney Point ....... . ......
Totals . .... ............
Port
Gloucester ...... . ........
New York ... . ...........
Philadelphia ..............
Baltimore ...............
Norfolk .. .... . ..........
Mobile .................
New Orleans .............
Jacksonville ..............
San Francisco . ............
Wilmington ..............
Seattle . . ......... . . .. ..
Puerto Rico ..............
Honolulu ..... . ... . ......
Houston .... .. ..........
St. Louis ... . .. . .........
Piney Point .. . . . .. . . .....
Totals ..... .. . ... ......
Port
Gloucester ..... . .... . ....
New York .. . ..... . ... . ..
Philadelphia .... .. ... .. . . .
Baltimore ......... .. . . ..
Norfolk .. . ... .. .. . . ... . .
Mobile .. .... . . . ... . ....
New Orleans . . . . . ........
Jacksonville .. ... .. ... ....
San Francisco .. . . . .... . .. .
Wilmington .. .. . ..... . . ..
Seattle .............. .. .
Puerto Rico . ......... .. . .
Honolulu ... ..... . .... ...
Houston . . . .. . . . . .......
St. Louis .. ... . . ... .. .. . .
Piney Point . ... . . . ... . . . .
Totals .. ... . . .. . .. . . .. .
,.~

-

1216 E. Baltimore St. 21202
(301) 327-4900

CLEVELAND, Ohio
*TOTAL REGISTERED
All Groups
Class A Class B Class C
1
54
5
10
12
9
40
35
41
17
32
5
13
34
0
1

3
15
6
4
7
3
7
7
6
3
7
1
11
3
0
1

1
0
0
0
6
0
6
1
1
2
1
0
6
1
0

0

TOTAL SHIPPED
All Groups
Class A Class B Class C
DECK DEPARTMENT
0
35
3
7
7
12
26
15
26
10
28
3
8
27
0
2

311

84

25

209

0
31
2
7
5
9
23
24
19
11
15
2
5
29
0
3

0
5
2
0
5
1
7
1
2
4
6

0
1
0
0
2
0
0
0
4
1
1
0
7
0
0
0

0
29
1
8
4
6
20
17
11
9
18
2
6
12
0
2

0

12
2
0
5

185

52

16

145

0

1
3
1

0
1
0

0
14

0

0

3
1
6
16
6
22
4
11
2
4
7

20
1
3
7
4
16
11
33
7
19
3
6
14
0
1

1
0

0
0

2

2

3
3

1
5
0
0
0
28
0
0
0

0

2
0

29
0
0
3

145

48

37

0
15
1
6
10
3
8
10
34
13
24
1
5
9
0
0

1
24
6
6
6
1
10
6
7
12
15
3
109
10
0
9

0

139

225

3
0
1
3
0
6
4
12
0
2
0
174
0
0
1

206

0

0

1

97

0
7
0
1
1
1
10
4
16
11
18
0
6
8
0
0

83

Trip
Reliefs

**REGISTERED ON BEACH
All Groups
Class A Class B Class C
1
0
0
1
4
0
4
1
1
3
0
0
10
2
0
1

0
0
0
0
2
1
3
0
1
1
1
0
4
0
0
0

0
9
2
0
1
1
12
4
7
4
4
4
17
7
0
0

73

575

141

28

1
5
0
0
1
0
3
0
1
4
7
0
8
3

0
1
0
0
1
0
0
0
4
0
1
0
10
0
0
0
17

0
9
0
1
2
0
3
4
1
4
6
1
7
5
0
1

4
64
3
6
8
10
41
34
37
21
35
17
2
50
0
5

2
8
4
4
8
3
10
4
8
4
9
0
11
2
0
8

0
1
0
0
1
0
2

66
13
ENGINE DEPARTMENT

0

1

34
STEWARD DEPARTMENT
0
3
1
0

2
1
0
2
3
0

0
2
25
0
0
3

0

0
0
0
0
0
1
0
3
0
0
0
14
0
0
0

42
18
ENTRY DEPARTMENT
1
14
1
1
6
5
5
5
6
7
6
0

81
6
0
10

154

0
3
0
1
2
0
6
2
15
1
2
0
126
1
0
0

159

Totals All Departments ......
780
409
284
534
296
207
*"Total Registered" means the number of men who actually registered for shipping at the port last month .
**"Registered on the Beach" means the total number of men registered at the port at the end of last month .

6
111
4
11
20
11
73
61
80
34
52
30
10
69

7
23
7
5
5
3
7
11
15
5
13
4
24
6
0
6

2
11
2
3
6
3
7
5
7
2
5
1
8
4
0
0

0

3

0

2
2
0
0
5
0
0
0

44

337

85

13

0
4
0

1
33
3
4
10
7
32
13
75
14
37
9
7
24
0
4

3
6
1
2
2
0
3
5
7
2
2
2
29
0
0
3

0
2
0
0
0
0
1
1
4
0
0
0
33

0

1
0

5
4
11
2
6
1
62
0
0
0

DULUTH, Minn.
705 Medical Arts Building 55802
(218) 722-4110

GLOUCESTER, Mass.
11 Rogers St. 01930
(617) 283-1167

HONOLULU, Hawaii
636 Cooke St. 96813
(808) 523-5434

HOUSTON, Tex.
1221 Pierce St. 77002
(713) 659-5152

JACKSONVILLE, Fla.
3315 Liberty St. 32206
(904) 353-0987

JERSEY CITY, N.J.
99 Montgomery St. 07302
(201) 435-9424

MOBILE, Ala.
1640 Dauphin Island Pkwy. 36605
(205) 478-0916

NEW BEDFORD, Mass.
50 Union St. 027 40
(617) 997-5404

NEW ORLEANS, La.
630 Jackson Ave. 70130
(504) 529-7546
Toll Free: 1-800-325-2532

NEW YORK, N.Y.
675 4 Ave ., Brooklyn 11232
(718) 499-6600

NORFOLK, Va.
11 5 Third St. 23510
(804) 622-1892

PHILADELPHIA, Pa.
2604 S. 4 St. 19148
(215) 336-3818

0

0
0

96

273

68

41

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

0
47
1
12
11
2
26
10
77
20
34
14
9
22
0
0

1
60
7
9
6
4
24
12
20
18
33
15
135
10
0
4

0
7
0
1
2
0
25
4
2
1
0
1
305
3
0
1

0

285

358

352

213

1,470

652

434

Shipping in the month of November was down from the month of October. A total of 1,250 jobs were
shipped on SIU-contracted deep sea vessels. Of the 1,250 jobs shipped, 534 jobs or about 43 percent were
taken by "A" seniority members. The rest were filled by "B" and "C" seniority people. A total of 213 trip relief
jobs were shipped. Since the trip relief program began on April 1, 1982, a total of 4, 102 jobs have been
shipped.
22 I LOG I December 1986

5443 Ridge Rd . 44129
(216) 845-1100

PINEY POINT, Md.
St. Mary's County 2067 4
(301) 994-0010

SAN FRANCISCO, Calif.
350 Fremont St. 94105
(415) 543-5855

SANTURCE, P.R.
1057 Fernandez Juncos St.
Stop 16 00907
(809) 725-6960

SEATTLE, Wash.
2505 1 Ave. 98121
(206) 441-1960

ST. LOUIS, Mo.
4581 Gravois Ave. 63116
(314) 752-6500

SUBIC BAY, Rep. of Philippines
34 21st St., W. Bajac Bajac
Olongapo City C-2201
222-3533

WILMINGTON, Calif.
51 O N. Broad Ave. 90744
(213) 549-4000

�'Friends Forever . . . '
After reading in the Pensioner's Corner of the most recent Seafarers
LOG that Eric Joseph retired, I recalled the time he and I sailed aboard
the same vessel out of the port of New York and, when the subject of
"boxing" came up, we donned the gloves and sparred on deck, briefly.
We both were out of shape, it seemed.
But, I was careful not to hit him in his blind eye that was the result
of donating part of it to a former shipmate, "Phil" Pron. It was a most
unselfish gesture, and there was quite a write-up about it in the LOG at
the time.
So, among his other accomplishments while in our Union, I trust
he'll have the good feeling of the foregoing to keep him company in
retirement.
Eric, the pressure is off. Enjoy yourself, go home and visit your
family and stay as long as you like. No more sailing boards to cope
with. Someone else will do the cooking now, friend.
Maybe our paths will cross again at some future date. But for now,
smooth sailing and steady as she goes.
Friends forever,
Clarence (Bud) Cousins (C-59)
Butler, Pa.

No Decision Made-What Do You Think?

SHLSS Student Loan Program
Is Only Under Study
The article on a proposal to work up a fee schedule for courses
at SHLSS, which appeared in the Nov. 1986 LOG, was not
intended to imply that any fee program has been established.
The SHLSS and the Trustees are looking for new ways to
improve the educational opportunities for our membership. A
study has revealed that a number of people have used the facilities
of the school and then left the industry. The purpose of the school
is to improve both the industry and the job opportunities of those
members who stay with the industry.
We would like to hear from you.
r-------------------------------------~

Should we continue the present system that allows some
people to use the free educational facilities of our school for
their own advancement and then leave the industry?
D yes
D no
Should we charge a fee to those who use the school's
educational facilities and do not stay with the industry?
D yes
D no
Please send this to:

Charles Svenson, Editor
The LOG
Box 123
Seafarers International Union
5201 Auth Way
Camp Springs, Md. 20746

~-------------------------------------~

Preference
(Continued from Page 24.)
tices a ''contraction'' for all practical purposes?
4. The Cargo Preference Act of I 904
requires that military supplies
shipped ''by sea'' must be sent
on U .S.-flag ves el . It has been
brought to our attention that the
Department of Defense has flown
supplies to Iceland rather than
send them by sea on U.S. vessels
pursuant to the cargo preference
laws. Will you please provide
details as to the typ.e of military
cargo ent by air, the justification
for using air rather than surface
transportation, and the cost comparison for air versus surface
transportation.
5. Why did the Defense Industrial

Supply Center (DISC) not institute administrative debarment
procedures against Brussels Steel
Co. after their knowingly false
statements
and
deliberate
breaches of contract concerning
cargo preference were di covered? That would have been much
more timely than the protracted
review by the Inspector General
that wa instituted.
6. Department of Defense procurement procedures and regulations
allow shipper to make arrangements that have the effect of
limiting application of the cargo
preference laws. Why have these
regulation not been changed to
encourage the use of U .S.-flag
vessels.

Letters
To The

Edi-tor
'Union Labor Still the Best . .· . '
Many times we fail to applaud our brothers and sisters for going
beyond their duties to show that union labor is still the best.
After boarding the M/V GaJrice Transport and hearing of a two-man
steward (department], reaction of the worst kind was felt.
Nevertheless, Henry Jones and James Byron (both SIU members]
showed us that even with the reduced manning scale, they made
outstanding credit, not only to themselves, but most important to the
Union.
I thought you would like to know.
Vern Johansen
Deck Delegate-SUP

Legislative Agenda
(Continued from Page 24.)
aren't introduced to repeal the ban on
the export of Alaskan oil, or to abolish
the Cargo Preference Act of 1954.
The Union also will be monitoring
the different agencies and departments
to make sure that they are implementing maritime promotional programs already on the books. This has
been a big problem during the past
few years.
A problem already has arisen. The
Department of Agriculture has indicated that it might be inclined to waive
the cargo preference requirements for
vessels older than 15 years.
In addition, the SIU legislative staff
is expected to concentrate its efforts
on coming up with a new build and
charter bill and in securing legislation

to stimulate American participation in
the U.S.-Japan auto carriage trade.
The SIU will be looking into ways
to beef up this nation's passenger vessel fleet. A bill that would have reflagged several foreign-flag passenger
vessels under American registry was
allowed to expire in the 99th Congress.
Had it been passed, it would have
created thousands of jobs for American seamen.
''The key to any revival of the
American-flag merchant marine is
cargo," said Drozak. "Whether it's
through cargo preference or bilateral .,
trade agreements is immaterial. The
important thing is that we have an
American-flag merchant marine capable of meeting this nation's defense
and commercial needs."

�1OOth Congress Meets Next Month

Trade Bill, Job Security Top SIU's Hill Agenda

..

The period between Thanksgiving
and New Year's has traditionally been
a quiet time in the nation's capital.
This is not, however, a typical year.
Two weeks before Thanksgiving, stories broke involving the biggest political scandal to hit this town since
Watergate-the Iran-Contra arms deal.
Up until that time, talk in the nation's capital centered around the Redskins (Washingtonians are rabid football fans) and rumors about prospective
committee assignments.
The great danger for the maritime
industry, and the country, is that the
administration and the 1OOth Congress
will get bogged down on this one issue.
President Reagan, by virtue of his
immense personal popularity, has been
able to dominate the political agenda
of this country during the past six
years. Unfortunately, that agenda has
rarely included any maritime promotional programs.
Even before the Iran-Contra arms
scandal, the administration was perceived as having lost some power
because it was unable to influence the
results of the November elections.
Now, the administration is in a state
of near-disarray.
What do these latest political developments mean to seamen? A great
deal. For the past 100 years, job security for American seamen has been
closely tied to government policy.
With the exception of cargo generated by the two world wars , the maritime industry has had to depend on
the leadership of Washington to survive in the face of heavily subsidized
foreign fleets.
While the actual number of vessels
registered under the American-flag
merchant marine may have fluctuated

widely during the 20th Century, promotional programs such as the Cargo
Preference Act of 1954 preserved a
viable core capable of meeting this
nation's minimum commercial and defense needs.
The wholesale elimination of many
important maritime programs during
the past six years has endangered that
core. A recent study by the Navy
predicted a shortage of skilled mariners in the event of a national emergency.
Aside from the Iran-Contra arms
scandal , the lOOth session of Congress
is expected to concentrate its efforts
on resolving those troublesome issues
that its predecessors left untouched.
A little background on the 99th Congress is in order. It was able to reach
a bipartisan consensus on a surprising
number of issues-tax reform, immigration, toxic waste, South Africa. Yet
it failed to make much headway on
the festering budget and trade deficits.
It also failed to take any constructive action to halt the decline of the
American-flag merchant marine. This,
however, was not entirely the fault of
Congress , or even the administration.
Much of the blame rests squarely at
the feet of the maritime industry, which
was unable to come up with a common
legislative program.
This disunity was an important factor in the failure to secure the reform
of the liner subsidy program, which
will start to expire at the end of this
year. SIU President Frank rozak
testified before Congress last fall on
this very issue. He said that dire consequences would result if action were
not taken to resolve this problem.
Those dire consequences have hit
with a resounding bang. U.S. Lines,

Merchant Marine Panel
Finally Sets Up Shop
WASHINGTON-The
Commission on Merchant Marine and Defense
finally is in business.
After 18 months of delays since its
creation by Congress, the commission
has its members and is ready to start
work on its first preliminary report,
due in nine months.
It isn't clear yet who will actually
act as chairman for Navy Secretary
John Lehman. But the commission
staff has been in place since early this
year under Navy Capt. Bernard D .
Dunn.
The commissioners, appointed by
President Reagan in October, just did
gain Senate confirmation before Congress adjourned. They took their oaths
Wednesday.
Beside Secretary Lehman, or his
designate, the commissioners are: John
Gaughan, maritime administrator; Edward E. Carlson, chairman emeritus
of UAL Inc., Washington, D.C.; William E. Haggett, president and chief
executive officer of Bath Iron Works,
Bath, Maine; James L. Holloway,
president of the Council of AmericanFlag Operators here; Joseph Sewall,
24 I LOG I December 1986

president of the consulting firm, James
W. Sewall Co., Old Town, Maine; and
Shannon J. Wall, president of the National Maritime Union, New York City.
The idea of the commission and the
study it is to undertake began in the
House Seapower Subcommittee headed
by Rep. Charles E. Bennett, D-Fla.
The Reagan administration has been
unenthusiastic.
The commission is expected to examine emergency shipping needs as
well as the shipyards' ability to meet
them.
After its initial report to Congress
and the president, a follow-up series
of recommendations is due three
months later. A final report is due nine
months after that, followed by concluding recommendation in another
three months.
The law specifies that the Navy
secretary, or "his designate" be chairman. No decision has been disclo ed
on whether Mr. Lehman will preside
personally or name someone else to
do so.
Journal of Commerce

this nation's largest shipping company, has filed for protection under
Chapter 11 of the bankruptcy code.
While U.S. Lines is not an SIU-contracted company, its financial difficulties are indicative of the shaky state
of the American maritime industry as
a whole.
"The industry is dying," Drozak
told the N. Y. Maritime Port Council
recently. "We have to work with our
newly elected friends in the House
and the Senate to bring about a revival
of the American-flag merchant marine."
At the top ofDrozak's and the SIU's
legislative agenda will be the trade
issue, which is being viewed as a
potential test of wills between a reinvigorated Congress and an embattled
executive branch.
Organized labor has already drafted
the broad outlines of a trade policy ,
which would center around increasing
the powers of the U.S. trade representative. As it is, the trade representative has little authority of his
own. Trade policy is scattered among

numerous departments and agencies.
A general trade policy is only half
the answer. What is also needed is
executive and legislative action dealing with specific industries. The SIU
has been working hard to come up
with its own program that would complement the one drafted by the AFLCI O.
Indeed, much of this Union's activity during the period before the inauguration of the lOOth Congress will be
spent in meeting staff members of the
different committees in order to convey our feelings about the trade issue
and proposed maritime legislation
As in previous sessions of Congress ,
there are indications that the maritime
industry will have to devote a large
share of its energies just to make sure
that the few remaining promotional
programs still in existence aren't abolished.
According to Frank Pecquex, director of legislation for the SIU, the
Union will be monitoring the actions
of Congress to make sure that bil
(Continued on Page 23.)

House to Monitor DOD
Preference Compliance
The House Merchant Marine Subcommittee is not convinced that the
Department of Defense is committed
to following strict interpretations of
cargo preference rules.
''The testimony of your witnesses
at our two hearings . . . cast doubts
upon the sincerity of the administration's support for cargo preference.
The Department of Defense witnesses
presented narrow and contradictory
legal arguments to support their procurement practices, indicating a negative attitude and an attempt to avoid
application of cargo preference laws,''
12 members of the subcommittee wrote
in a letter to DOD Secretary Casper
Weinberger.
The letter noted that the administration's policy is to neither expand
nor contract present cargo preference
laws, but the DOD witnesses seemed
to indicate an effort by the department
to narrow the scope ·of the laws.
''Aren' t the current procurement
practices a 'contraction' for all practical purposes ,' ' the letter asked.
In particular, the representatives
were concerned about testimony that
claimed parts and components purchased overseas , but for assembly in
the United States, were not covered
by cargo preference. In addition, they
noted that some shipments scheduled
for sea transportation were diverted

to airborne shipping, which is not
covered by the preference laws.
The group asked for answers to six
questions about the DOD's cargo preference prac ice . hey a o to
einberger that they would carefully monitor all DOD shipments to ensure that
the cargo preference laws are followed.
The questions they asked were:
1. The Navy determined that the
cargo preference laws only apply
to final products delivered to the
Navy, not to component parts
purchased by the contractor to
fill a contract. Would you explain
how that decision was arrived at
when the 1904 law makes no
distinction based on passage of
title?
2. If a component is imported duty
free because it is for the government's use , ·even though title has
not passed, is it not logical that
the same component is subject
to cargo preference laws?
3. How does your agency's position
on the cargo preference laws
square with the clearly stated
position of the administration that
it does not support any "expansion or contraction'' of the current cargo preference laws? Aren't
the current procurement prac(Continued on Page 23.)

Inside:
SIU-MEBA-2 Form New Union
Page 2
U.S. Unes Seek Bankruptcy Protection Page 3
Page 13
Smithsonian Spotlights Seafarers
Page 23
Changes Made to Welfare Plan

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OCEAN MINING COULD MEAN FUTURE SIU JOBS&#13;
PROTESTING SOUTH AFRICAN RACISM&#13;
SIU TESTS NEW TAGOS&#13;
STRIKE BRINGS NEW PACT&#13;
NEW INLAND CONTRACTS OK’D&#13;
AIR FORCE LOGISTICS BRASS GETS GOOD LOOK AT SHLSS&#13;
INDEPENDENCE DAY REMINISCENCES ON THE GREAT LAKES&#13;
SMITHSONIAN HIGHLIGHTS CENTURY OF THE U.S. LABOR&#13;
CRUISE SHIP HEALTH EXAMS BEGIN AGAIN BY HILL ORDER&#13;
NEW HOSPITAL SHIP CHRISTENED &#13;
MSC’S SAFETY POSTER WALKES AWAY WITH HONORS&#13;
COVE LEADER PASSES THROUGH PANAMA CANAL &#13;
USNS MERCY&#13;
TRADE BILL, JOB SECURITY TOP SIU’S HILL AGENDA&#13;
HOUSE TO MONITOR DOD PREFERENCE COMPLIANCE&#13;
MERCHANT MARINE PANEL FINALLY SETS UP SHOP&#13;
U.S. LINES FILES FOR BANKRUPTCY, SLASHES SERVICE&#13;
NORWAY FACES FLAG SHIFT&#13;
SIU AIRS CHARGES AGAINST MEBA AT AFL-CIO HEARING&#13;
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·~--· ·

Official Publication of the Seafarers International Union • Atlantic, Gulf, Lakes and Inland Waters District• AFL·CIO Vol. 48 No. l l November l 986

One Seafarer Among Victims

Blast Rips Ogden Yukon in Pacific, Four Dead
An explosion ripped through the
SIU-crewed Ogden Yukon (OMI), killing one Seafarer and three other crewmembers Oct. 28. The remaining 32
crewmembers abandoned the ship and
were rescued the next morning by a
Japanese fishing boat, some 300 miles
south of Midway Island.
QMED James William Duffy, 52, of
Union City, Calif., was killed in the
blast. It is suspected to have been
triggered in the engineroom or bunkers, according to preliminary Coast
Guard and company reports. Also killed
in the explosion were Second Assistant Engineer Ed Roy Connolly, 62, of
Texas (a member of MEBA-2) and
two members of the riding crew, identified as Jim Turk and Jerry Baker.
The Yukon had discharged a cargo
of Alaskan oil in Honolulu and was
on her way to a shipyard in Korea for
various repairs when the explosion

occurred about 10:30 a.m. The blast
destroyed the stack and stack-deck on
the 13-year-old, 70,000 GWT tanker.
Two of the victims were reportedly
working in the engineroom and the
other two were near the stack when
the blast ripped through the afterend
of the ship.

See Page 3 for Firstha d
Accoun of Explosion
The heat from the explosion was so
intense, according to reports, that some
crewmembers who were in their quarters at the time could not exit through
their quarters' doors because they were
so hot, and were forced to escape
through the kick-out panels at the
bottom of the doors.
Along with the crew and riding crew,
11 Japanese workers were onboard to
muck out the tanks. A company

This picture of the Ogden Yukon was taken shortly after the ship was abandoned. The
extensive damage is visible at the stern of the ship. (Associated Press Photo)

spokesman said all the tanks had been
inerted prior to the explosion.
The Yukon continued to burn after
she was abandoned, and OMI officials

were determining their salvage prospects.
Following their rescue, the crew
(Continued on Page 13.)

Maritime Issues Go in Circles

Congress Ends Session Still Facing Deficit Crisis
Pilot Launching
On Chesapeake
Pages 16 &amp; 17

Editor's Note: A session of Congress
lasts two years, during which time a lot
can be accomplished. But it is becoming
a Washington tradition for senators and
representatives to wait for the pressure
of a fast approaching close to the session
before they begin to clear the decks of
issues they have been facing. Max Hall,
LOG associate editor and Washington
Report columnist, takes a look at the
last-minute activity and reviews the
two-year session.
With national elections just a few
weeks away, and control of the Senate
up for grabs, the 99th Congress ended
on a frantic note. There were lastminute roll calls, missed deadlines,
late nights.
In some ways, it was a replay of the
98th Congress. Yet there was one
major difference.
The 98th Congress didn't accomplish much of anything. The 99th Congress, however, passed several major
pieces of legislation.
Unfortunately, none had very much
to do with the maritime industry.
The 99th Congress left many people
scratching their heads. The same Congress that was able to produce a
sweeping reform of the tax code had
difficulty coming up with a simple
budget.
Split down the middle between a
Republican-controlled Senate and a

Democratic House, the 99th Congress
was able to reach a bipartisan consensus on a surprising number of issues.
Even the most ardent critics of the
99th Congress acknowledged that it
made headway on many important
national issues-tax reform, toxic waste
cleanup, reorganization of the Pentagon, sanctions against South Africa,
drug abuse and immigration reform.

* * *

Nineteen eighty-six was supposed
to have been the year of GrammRudman. At the start of the 99th Congress, both the House and the Senate
passed legislation mandating acrossthe-board cuts if Congress failed to
meet certain budgetary goals. The
president enthusiastically signed the
bill into law.
Ironically, the budget submitted by
the president failed to meet the goals
enunciated in the Gramm-Rudman bill.
Parts of the bill have since been declared unconstitutional.

Inside:

While Congress technically adhered
to Gramm-Rudman's budgetary goals
for this year, it had to use a variety
of political gimmicks to do so: questionable accounting methods and revenues generated from the one-time
sale of national assets, such as Conrail.
Nevertheless, the budget deficit for
next year is expected to exceed $220
billion. Almost no one believes that
the Gramm-Rudman timetable can be
maintained.
Most economists maintained that
there was a causal relationship between the budget crisis and the growing trade deficit, which reached an alltime high of $140 billion in 1985 and
will likely be broken in 1986.
The inability of Congress and the
administration to come up with a coherent trade policy threatened the viability of many American industries,
including maritime.
The SIU tried to highlight the trade
(Continued on Page 4.)

Navy Group Trains on Crane at
SHLSS
Page 7

Former VP Cal Tanner, Port Agent
SJU-NMU Merger Talks Continue
Page 19
at Committee Level
Page 3 Rex Dickey Die
SIU Files Raiding Charges Against Cruising the Panama Canal With
Page 22
National MEBA
Page s the Cove Leader

�nt'

re

ep r

b Frank D ozak
ONGRESS has adjourned,
a new Congress has been
elected, and we are coming to
the end of another year. The
coming year will bring challenges and new opportunities. I
have made up my mind that
what we do with these challenges and opportunities is going
to be up to us.
A number of our friends have
been elected in both the House
and the Senate. And the Democrats, with the strong support
of organized labor, have won
control of the Senate with a 5545 majority.
But, let's not kid ourselves.
Having friends in Congress does
not guarantee that our programs
for revitalizing this maritime industry are going to become the

C

because we, as the unions which
represent the unlicensed workers, cannot get our act together,
these same companies pit us one
against the other to get cheap
contracts and lower manning

We Are No Longer Going To Be
The Ones To Bite The Bullet. Let
Those Organizations Representing
Ucensed Personnel Take Note .. .
policy of this nation. We have
had our friends in both the House
and the Senate for many years,
and they have been willing to
do what they can to give new
life to this unhealthy industry.
What has been lacking is a
unity of purpose on our partand I mean both within the industry and within our family of
labor. For too long, we have all
been victims of our own ''dogeat-dog" attitudes. This has been
true of the steamship companies
we deal with, and it has been
true of our dealings with each
other.
As our industry shrinks,
everyone is out to save his own
little piece of the turf. There are
fewer than 10 U .S.-flag liner
companies left, and all of them
are fighting for survival. And

scales. And all the while, the
licensed unions charge blindly
ahead, totally oblivious to the
handwriting on the wall.
I want to assure the membership of our Union of a couple
of things. First of all, we are no
longer going to be the one to
bite the bullet. If cutbacks are
necessary to save a shipping
company from going under, it
will not be the unlicensed seamen who make the concessions.
We have gone that route too
many times. No more. Let our
contracted companies and those
organizations representing licensed personnel take note.
I also want our membership
to know that we are going to
vigorously resist any and all
attempts by the engineers to raid
our jurisdiction aboard ship. We

need your support for this. As
you will see in this issue of the
LOG, we have filed Article XX
charges against the National
Marine Engineers Benevolent
Association for infringing on the
job rights of members of the
SIU and the Marine Firemen.
See the story on this which is
on page 5, and let me know
personally of any instances of
this contract violation aboard
your ship.
Finally, I want to assure our
membership once again that as
we continue to work with the
National Maritime Union toward the goal of a merger of our
two organizations, the job rights
and job security of this membership will be my most important priority. I firmly believe
that the merger of our two organizations, and hopefully the

merger also of the Marine Firemen and the Sailors Union, is
in the best interest of all organized unlicensed seamen and
boatmen.
We have had our first meetings , and while there remain
some very serious differences,
I am still hopeful that eventually
we will come to an agreement.
I think Shannon Wall and I understand that neither of us can
afford to go it alone any longer.
As our job base continues to
shrink because of automation
and the irresponsible policies of
the Reagan administration, we
must all realize that unless we
have unity of purpose and of
organization we will founder.
But again, your job security
comes first with me, and I will
continue to keep you fully informed.

Upgraders See Congress

This group of QMED's had a chance to visit Capitol Hill this fall. The members of the
class were Edward Desoucey, Kenneth Stratton, David Belkamp, Floyd Acord, John
Bertolino, Rex Bolin, Servando Campbell, James Carnell, Jose Castro, Walter Fey,
Orlando Flores, Darrell Hurts, Randy McKinzie, David Merida, Clifford Miles, Tim
Pillsworth, Alfred Regas, Joe Saxon, Michael Wells, Paul Westbrook, Carlos Coello,
Christopher Beaton, George Phillips and Robert Johnston.

November, 1986

Official Publication of the Seafarers International Union of
North America, Atlantic, Gulf , Lakes and Inland Waters District.
AFL-CIO

Vol. 48 , No. 11

Executive Board
Frank Drozak
President

Charles Svenson
Editor

Angus "Red" Campbell

Joe DiGiorgio

Ed Turner

Vice President

Secretary

Executive Vice President

Joe Sacco

Mike Sacco

Leon Hall

Vice President

Vice President

Vice President

George McCartney

Roy Mercer

Steve Edney

Vice President

Vice President

Vice President

Mike Hall
Managing Editor
Max Hall

Deborah Greene

Associate Editor

Associate Editor

Ray Bourdlus

Lynnette Marshall

Assistant Editor

Assistant Editor/Photos

2 I LOG I November 1986

The LOG (ISSN 0160-2047) is published monthly by Seafarers International Union, Atlantic, Gulf,
Lakes and Inland Waters District, AFL-CIO, 5201 Auth Way, Camp Springs, Md . 20746, Tel. 89906~~· Sec~nd-class postage paid at M.S.C. Prince Georges, Md. 20790-9998 and at additional
mailing offices. POSTMASTER: Send address changes to the LOG, 5201 Auth Way, Camp Springs,
Md . 20746 .

�•

SIU,
U F rm C m ees
To ork 0 t o·ffere ces
•
As erger Ta s Be
PINEY POI T, MD.-Committees
named by the heads of the two major
unlicensed maritime unions in the U.S.
began a series of meetings to work out
differences in the structures and shipping rules of their organizations as
merger talks got under way here Oct.
20.
MU President Shannon Wall and
SIU President Frank Drozak opened
the meetings with frank admis ions of
the many problems involved in a
merger, but also with expressions of
the "absolute need" for unity in the
face of a dwindling job base and an
indifferent White House.
Opening the meeting, SIU President
Drozak de cribed the obvious advantages of a merger: a unity in bargaining
with employers; a unity in lobbying
for crucial maritime legislation in Congress; and an end to the cut-throat
bidding which private companies and
the military are using to their advantage and to the detriment of the deep
ea membership of both unions.
(Continued on Page 5.)

SID President Frank Drozak makes a point during the opening ~ion of the merger
talks. With him are, from right, John Fay, Joe DiGiorgio, Angus "Red" Campbell and
George McCartney.

The Sailors Union of the Pacific, and the Marine F1remen, Oilers &amp; Watertenders came
to the merger talks as observers. From left are SUP President Paul Dempster, SUP
Representative Gunnar Lundeberg and MFOW President ''Whitey'' Disley.

Looking at the t o ni
pp
V"ce President Angus "Red" Camp
Representative Ri h Berger.

assigned two personal representatives to participate
AFL-CIO Pres"dent Lane Kirld
e merger discussio , Bill Sidell, at right, and Kevin Kistler.

·ce President Louis Parise and SIU Special Representative John Fay discussed the
n prob ems of their "
·de" memberships.

November 1986 I LOG I 3

�99th Goes Home, Deficit and Trade Wait 100th
(Continued from Page 1.)
issue when it supported legislation to
open up the auto carriage trade between the United States and Japan,
which has been effectively restricted
to Japanese and Japanese-controlled
shipping companies. Yet opposition
by the administration limited any
meaningful progre s on correcting the
inherent unfairness of the situation.
The administration's ''free trade''
bias also prevented enactment of a
comprehensive trade bill or a bill aimed
at limiting imports of textile products.
The trade bill, which passed by a
veto-proof margin in the House, never
made it out of the Senate. The textile
bill, which passed both the House and
the Senate, was vetoed by President
Reagan.

Maritime and Labor
For both the labor movement and
the maritime industry, the 99th Congress was not unlike a roller coaster
ride.
There were a few spine-tingling moments, but after everything was said
and done, both wound up pretty much
where they began.
A number of controversial anti-labor bills were introduced, including
one that would have gutted the Service
Contract Act, which protects the wage
security of workers employed on projects contracted out by the federal
government. Yet most of these bills
were defeated in the Democratic-controlled House of Representatives, or

SIU President Frank Drozak spent many
hours on Capitol Hill trying to persuade
Congress to act on merchant marine problems.

through a coalition of Democrats and
moderate Republicans in the Senate.
Similarly, many pro-labor bills were
left stranded in the more conservative
Republican-controlled Senate.
Numerous attacks were made on
the 1954 Cargo Preference Act, which
is one of the most important maritime
promotional laws in existence.
The ability of the maritime industry
to repel attacks on the Cargo Preference Act marked an important victory.
For most people in the maritime
industry, the emotional highpoint of
the 99th Congress came one night late
in the the session when the industry
defeated 20 separate anti-cargo pref-

Agency Will Operate, but ...

Reagan Vetoes Marad
Funding Authorization
It may have been only symbolic,
but President Reagan's pocket veto of
funding authorization for Marad was
another slap to an already beat up
maritime industry.

Marad and the Federal Maritime
Commission will be able to operate
because the $400 million for those
agencies was contained in other legislation already signed.
The House and Senate disagreed on
the funding levels during conference
and the $400 million matched the budget
request from the White House, but
there were some changes in the way
the money was allocated.
Rep. Walter B. Jones (D-N.C.),
chairman of the House Merchant Marine and Fisheries Committee, called
the bill (HR 4175) "routine and noncontroversial'' and said it was needed
"to authorize funds for the small maritime program we have left to support
our strategic needs."
Reagan saw it differently. Observers
say the veto was the result of something left out of the bill-the repeal of
the Title XI credit guarantee program.
''The maritime industry must be
encouraged to rely on the private credit
market without federal intervention as
its source of capital if we are to con-

4 I LOG I November 1986

tinue our progress toward restoring
the industry to full health,'' Reagan
said in a veto message.
"Nobody can argue that Title XI
doesn't have problems, but a lot of
people ay that those problems are ~
direct result of this administration's lack
of any kind of a comprehensive maritime
policy. I'd also like to know what 'progress' the president is talking about. So
many companie are dancing on the
brink of bankruptcy, I find it hard to
believe the administration can claim the
industry is progressing to full health,"
said SIU President Frank Drozak.
Because of the other legislation,
Marad will continue to operate. The
biggest chunk of the $400 million budget
is earmarked for Operating Differential Subsidy payments , $320 million.
Other budget items include:
• $3.5 million for research and development;
• $64.6 million for operations and
training activities;
• $29 .4 million for education and
training expenses ($19.2 million
to Kings Point and the rest to
state maritime schools);
• $9.5 million for national security
support capabilities, and
• $25. 7 for other operations and
training.

erence amendments to the 1985 farm
bill.
The maritime industry stood united
on that issue, and the results spoke
for themselves. Maritime was able to
take on one of the most powerful
special interest groups in the country.
A compromise was eventually
reached that satisfied both the maritime and agriculture industries. Cargo
preference requirements for concessional agricultural exports increased
from 50 to 75 percent over a threeyear period. In exchange, certain programs, such as Payment-In-Kind,
BICEP and Blended Credit, were exempted from the provisions of the 1954
act.
Maritime unity was also evident in
another important victory-renewal of
the Export Administration Act of 1970,
which resulted in the continuation of
the ban on the export of Alaskan oil.
Still, maritime unity on Alaskan oil
and cargo preference were the exception and not the rule. For the most
part, the maritime industry remained
fragmented.
The inability of the maritime industry to overcome its differences had an
important effect in one critical area:
subsidy reform.
The 99th Congress adjourned before
it could deal with this issue. Operating
Differential Subsidies, which keep most
American shipowners in business, are
scheduled to begin running out later
this year for some companies.
''The inability of the various segments of the maritime industry to resolve their differences," said Jim
Henry, legal counsel for the Transportation Institute, "could lead to serious financial difficulties for several
U.S.-flag liner companies.
''While we hope that these predictions aren't accurate," said Henry,
"the next three to five months will be
critical."

Time Ran Out on
These Bills
Congress came close to enacting
several pieces of legislation that the
SIU had been pushing for all year, but
time ran out. The most important of
these bills included a plan to reflag
several vessels under American registry and another one to carry U.S. mail
on American-flag vessels.
There was , however, a growing
awareness about the problems that
face the American-flag merchant marine. During the 99th Congress, the
Navy released the results of a study
it had condvcted on strategic sealift.
Not surprisingly , the study projected
a severe manpower shortage for the
American-flag merchant marine.
Members of Congress grew increa ingly frustrated at the recalcitrant attitude of the administration. The maritime industry and individual members
of the House had to check the actions
of the administration to see if it wa
carrying out promotional laws already
on the books.
Maritime continued to remain a low
priority of the Reagan administration.
Even though it had little real effect,
the president pocket vetoed a bill authorizing funding for the Maritime
Administration and the Federal Mar-

itime Commission. The move was seen
as a rebuff to the Title XI loan guarantee subsidy program.
A potentially serious controversy
between the maritime industry and the
Department of Defense involving the
carriage of military cargo to Iceland
was resolved during the final weeks of
the 99th Congress.
The compromise prevented the 1904
Military Transportation Act from being
gutted. In exchange the maritime industry did not oppo e a one-shot,
military transportation agreement between the United States and Iceland
which assured Iceland at least 35 percent of cargo which otherwise would
have been carried on American-flag
vessels.
Many segments of the maritime industry were left high and dry during
this session of Congress. Little was
done, for instance, to revitalize the
Great Lakes industry.
The fishing and canning industries
also were neglected. A bill seeking to
resolve the insurance liability crisis in
those industries gained considerable
support for a while, but never passed.
The one major promotional program
to come out of this session of Congress
involved the tug and barge industry.
A port development bill calling for the
first major infusion of federal funds in
more than a decade was enacted during the final days of the session. The
bill almost died because Congress and
the administration had difficulty resolving their differences over ways to
fund it.

Great Chan e
The 99th Congress coincided with a
period of great change, both for the
country and the maritime industry.
The lines between railroads, tug and
barge operators and deepsea companies are slowly being erased. There is
a growing trend towards intermodalism.
The worldwide shipping reces ion
had gotten so bad that the ftag-ofconvenience registries were trying to
undercut one another. The government of orway unveiled a plan to
reduce its manning requirement to
just six people: one captain, two licensed engineers, two licen ed deckhands, and one unlicen ed seaman.
Many transportation companies are
being taken over by conglomerate .
Sea-Land, which employs a large number of SIU seamen, became the subject
of a takeover by CSX Railroad.
Meanwhile , structural changes were
occurring in the U.S. and worldwide
economy.
America' s industrial base continued
to decline. The number of active ve els registered under the American flag
fell below 400.
Congress passed a sweeping tax reform bill. Few people were willing to
predict the long-range effect of the
law.
The tax reform proposals enacted
by Congress contained one revolutionary provision for the American
maritime industry-the elimination of
tax avoidance by American companies
on the earnings of their foreign-flag
fleets.
(Continued on Page 5.)

�SIUNA Files Article XX Charges Against MEBA;
. Seeks End to Jurisdiction Raiding by Engineers
The Seafarers International Union
of North America has asked the AFLCI O to halt the jurisdictional raiding
of the National Marine Engineers Beneficial Association which is threatening the job security of unlicensed seamen.
In a detailed letter to AFL-CIO
President Lane Kirkland on behalf of
the SIUNA' s A&amp;G District and West
Coast Marine Firemen , Oilers &amp; Watertenders , SIUN A President Frank
Drozak charged that MEBA was engaged in "widespread violations" of
contract provisions safeguarding the

work jurisdiction of unlicensed engmeroom crew.
Drozak further charged that MEBA
is in violation of Article XX of the
AFL-CIO constitution which provides
that ''each affiliate shall respect the
established work relationship of every
other affiliate.' '
Both the SIU and the MFOW have
received several complaints from their
members documenting violations of
the work jurisdiction of the unlicensed
seamen in which licensed engineers ,
who are members of MEBA, are per-

forming work which is specifically set
forth in the collective bargaining
agreements as being the duties of unlicensed crewmembers.
At least one employer has acknowledged violations , and in an effort to
settle the dispute has paid a premium
overtime penalty to the affected unlicensed personnel.
But, Drozak said, payment of penalties does not alleviate the underlying
jurisdictional problem. He said that
the SIU and the MFOW have already
suffered significant reductions in manning because of automation.

''The actions of the MEBA, if not
immediately halted by directive of the
AFL-CIO, will effectively cause a further diminution of the jurisdiction of
unlicensed unions, " Drozak said. He
asked President Kirkland to move
quickly to prevent further harm to the
job security of the SIU and MFOW
membership.
In the meantime, Drozak is asking
SIU and MFOW members to document any further contract violations
by MEBA engineers , and to tum in
overtime for all violations within 72
hours of the violations.

Jones Wins AOTOS Award, Seafarers Honored, Too
House Merchant Marine &amp; Fisheries Committee Chairman Walter B.
Jones was given the 1986 Admiral of
the Ocean Seas award Sept. 26. The
award is presented annually by the
United Seamen's Service in recognition of outstanding public service to
America's shipping industry, and is
based on results of a nationwide maritime industry poll.
In accepting the award from Sen.
John W. Warner (R-Va.), the Carolina
congressman promised to continue to
work to strengthen U.S. maritime policy.
As the 600 guests invited to share

in the award ceremonies listened,
Chairman Jones outlined work now
being done in Congress to construct a
viable maritime policy.
The congressman was the 20th recipient of the AOTOS award and received the symbolic silver statuette of
Christopher Columbus who was one
of the earliest recipients of the Admiral
of the Ocean Seas award given by

Queen Isabella of Spain in the 15th
Century.
Mariners plaques and rosettes were
also presented at the dinner to captains
and crews who were selected for special recognition for their outstanding
service in carrying out rescues at sea.
Among the award recipients were SIU
members who participated in the rescue operations of the SS M anukai

-Merger Talks-

Personals
Walter Scott Richmond

Anyone knowing the whereabouts of Walter Scott Richmond-please get in touch with his
sister, Ola Richmond at 1116 Highland Glen, Westwood, Mass. 02090,
or call (617) 296-6203.
Marion

Unable to reach you concerning
Lisa at the phone number listed in
the LOG. Please call collect: (301)
969-8600. Jack Rhodes.
Stamatios Tsaroudis

Please call Mr. Turner at (504)
484-6425.

(Matson Navigation Co.) and the !TB
Baltimore (Apex Marine Corp.). Those
on the M anukai received a plaque for
bringing to safety the crew of a sunken
yacht in the Pacific. The captain and
the crew of the Baltimore were lauded
for rescuing the crews of two sailing
vessels that had gone down in heavy
seas off Cape Hatteras during Huricane Kate.

)
Rep. Walter B. Jones (D-N.C.) (center) was presented the Admiral of the Ocean Seas
award. Jones was accompanied to the dinner by bis wife Elizabeth (far right). Capt.
Robert Hart, president of the Marine Index Bureau and chairman of the AOTOS National
Committee, is shown passing the statue of Christopher Columbus to Jones.

Book on SUP's First Century
Love of the sea and dedication to union ideals are the prime themes
of a new book about the first 100 years of the Sailors' Union of the
Pacific.
Stephen Schwartz, a one-time seaman and SUP member who later
became a Railway and Airline Clerks activist, said that writing "Brotherhood of the Sea" was a "humbling experience." His lesson and the
one he conveys to readers, he said, is "what a labor organization means
to its members and to the community.''
In his preface to the book, California Labor Federation Executive
Secretary-Treasurer John F. Henning said labor history "has a highly
honored place for union seamen and their wars against violence of nature
and the grasp of shipowners." The SUP's history "embodies the story
of an organizational militancy that survived decades of combat to win
the workers liberation.''
The book is available from SUP headquarters at 450 Harrison St., San
Francisco, Calif. 94105. The cost is $35 for union members, $30 for union
retirees, and $40 for non-union members, plus a shipping charge of $1.19
per copy for mailing to any U.S. postal zone.

(Continued from Page 3.)
Speaking for the NMU, Shannon
Wall opened by stating that: "I am
not concerned with turf. What I am
concerned with are the rights and job
security of the members of our merged
organization. With good will and good
intentions , our problems are resolvable."
In addition to full meetings attended
by representatives of both unions during the two-day sessions, a continuing
series of committee meetings was begun. These committees are working
to iron out differences in the various
programs and structures of the two
organizations , including shipping,
training, welfare and pension plans,
contracts and constitutions.
Also attending the meetings were
two representatives assigned by AFLCIO President Lane Kirkland, Bill
Sidell and Kevin Kistler.
Meetings of the various committees
are continuing.

99th Congress Ends
(Continued from Page 4.)
Still, a great many people in the
maritime industry felt that tax reform
might be something of a wash, especially since depreciation schedules were
made more stringent.
Most provisions in the tax code
concerning the maritime industry were
left pretty much untouched, despite
attempts by the administration to have
them changed.
The provisions included the Capital
Construction Fund, deduction of business expenses for conventions held
onboard passenger vessels, tax breaks
for American companies doing business in Puerto Rico and the U.S.
Virgin Islands, and deductions for con-

tributions made to employee benefit
plans.
Throughout the latter part of the
99th Congress, the SIU and the NMU
publicly talked about the possibility
of merging into one unlicensed maritime union.
Whether or not that comes about,
the continuing decline of the maritime
industry and the indifference of the
present administration poses a dilemma for all maritime unions.
The SIU has been able to protect
the job security of its members during
this difficult period by helping its contracted companies make bids for vessels that had been contracted out by
the military.
November 1986 I LOG I 5

�Safe ua
OD

Shipping Righ

T

O SAFEGUARD your rights and the shipping rights of all SIU
members, there are certain requirements that must be followed.
These requirements are spelled out in the Shipping Rules, and they
are there so that the rights of all members will be protected and
furthered fairly and impartially.

DU ES

Your current quarter Union dues must be paid at the time
you register.

RELIEF JOBS/REGISTERING

When you are relieved, you
must re-register for your job within 48 hours by reporting to the SIU
Union hall.

RELIEF JOBS/CONTACT WITH UNION It is your responsibility to keep in contact with the Port Agent at the port in which
you are registered.
RELIEF JOBS/SHIPPING It is your responsibility to claim
your job from the hiring hall shipping board no later than one day
before the ship's scheduled arrival.

KNOW YOUR RIGHTS

1

KNOW YOUR RIGHTS

CONSTITUTIONAL RIGHTS AND OBLIGATIONS. Copies of the SIU constitution are available in

FINANCIAL REPORTS. The constitution of the SIU
Atlantic, Gulf, Lakes and Inland Waters Di trict makes
specific provision for safeguarding the membership's
money and Union finances. The constitution requires a
detailed audit by Certified Public Accountants every three
months, which are to be submitted to the membership by
the Secretary-Treasurer. A quarterly finance committee
of rank and file members, elected by the membership,
makes examination each quarter of the finances of the
Union and reports fully their findings and recommendations. Members of this committee may make dissenting
repo~ts, specific recommendations and separate findings.
TRUST FUNDS. All trust funds of the SIU Atlantic,
Gulf. Lakes and Inland Waters District are administered
in accordance with the provisions of various tru t fund
agreements. All these agreements specify that the trustees
in charge of these funds shall equally consist of Union
and management representatives and their alternates. All
expenditures and disbursements of trust funds are made
only upon approval hy a majority of the trustees. All trust
fund financial records are available at the headquarters of
the various trust funds.
SHIPPING RIGHTS. Your shipping rights and seniority are protected exclusively hy the contracts between the
Union and the employers. Get to know your shipping
rights. Copies of these contracts are posted and available
in all Union halls. If you feel there has been any violation
of your shipping or seniority rights as contained in the
contracts between the Union and the employers, notify
the Seafarers Appeals Board hy certified mail. return receipt requested. The proper address for this is:
Angus "Red" Campbell
Chairman, Seafarers Appeals Board
5201 Auth Way and Britannia Way
Prince Georges County
Camp Springs, Md. 20746
Full copies of contracts as ref erred to are available to
you at all times, either hy writing directly to the Union
or to the Seafarers Appeals Board.
CONTRACTS. Copies of all SIU contracts are available in all SIU halls. These contracts specify the wages
and conditions under which you work and live aboard
your ship or boat. Know your contract rights, as well as
your obligations. such as filing for OT on the proper
sheets and in the proper manner. If. at any time, any SIU

6 I LOG I November 1986

KNOW YOUR RIGHTS
all Union halls. All member should obtain copies of this
constitution so as to familiarize themselves with its contents. Any time you feel any member or officer i attempting to deprive you of any con titutional right or obligation
by any method. such as dealing with charge , trials, etc.,
as well as all other details, then the member so affected
should immediately notify headquarters.

EQUAL RIGHTS. All members are guaranteed equal
rights in employment and a members of the SIU. These
rights are clearly set forth in the SIU constitution and in
the contracts which the Union has negotiated with the
employers. Consequently, no member may be discriminated against because of race. creed, color. sex and national or geographic origin . If any member feels that he is
denied the equal rights to which · he is entitled, he should
notify Union headquarters.
11111nu11111n111111t1111111111111111un1111111n1111111n111111111111111lll1111111111111111111111111111111

patrolman or other Union official, in your opinion, fails
to protect your contract rights properly, contact the
nearest SIU port agent.

EDITORIAL POLICY - THE LOG. The Log has
traditionally refrained from publi hing any article serving
the political purposes of any individual in the Union,
officer or member. It has also refrained from publishing
article deemed harmful to the Union or its collective
member hip . This established policy has been reaffirmed
by member hip action at the September. 1960. meetings
in all con titutional port . The re. ponsihility for Log
policy i ve ted in an editorial hoard which consists of
the Executive Board of the Union. The Executive Board
may delegate. from among its ranks. one individual to
carry out thi re. ponsihility.
PAYMENT OF MONIES. No monie are to be paid
to anyone in an} official capacity in the SIU unle an
official Union receipt is given for same. Under no circumstances hould any member pay any money for any rea on
unle
he i given such receipt. In the event anyone
attempts to require any such payment he made without
supplying a receipt. or if a member i~ required to make a
payment and is given an official receipt, but feels that he
should not have heen required to make such payment. thi ,
should immediately he reported to Union headquarters.

SEAFARERS POLITICAL ACTIVITY DONATION
-SPAD. SPAD is a separate segregated fund. Its proceeds are u ed to further it objects and purposes including, but not limited to, furthering the political, social and
economic interest of maritime workers, the preservation
and furthering of the American Merchant Marine with
improved employment opportunities for seamen and
boatmen and the advancement of trade union concepts.
In connection with such objects, SPAD supports and
contributes to political candidates for elective office. All
contributions are voluntary. No contribution may be
solicited or received because of force. joh discrimination,
financial reprisal. or threat of such conduct, or as a condition of member hip in the Union or of employment. If
a contribution is made by reason of the above improper
conduct, notify the Seafarers Union or SPAD hy certified
mail within 30 days of the contribution for investigation
and appropriate action and refund. if involuntary. Support SPA D to protect and further your economic, political and , ocial intere ts, and American trade union
concepts.
H at any time a member feels that any of the above rights have
been violated, or that he has been denied his constitutional right of
ac~ to Union records or information, he should immediately notify
SIU President Frank Drozak at Headquarters by certified mail,
return receipt requested. The addr~ is 5201 Auth Way and Britannia
Way, Prince Georges County, Camp Springs, Md. 20746.

�Lundeberg School Trains
Navy Group on Heavy Crane
The Navy Reserve Cargo Handling
Training Battalion came to Piney Point
recently to receive training on the
school's 32-ton Hagglund crane.
The battalion, stationed in Williamsburg, Va., is an active duty unit with
a primary mission of training all Navy
cargo handling force personnel, both
active and reserve.
It is the primary augmentation unit
for the Navy in the event of premobilization action and is a Quick

Response Combat Support Unit of the
Operational Forces specializing in open
ocean cargo handling.
The training given to the members
of this unit helped acquaint them with
the Hagglund crane and reinforced
their cargo handling technique .
The SIU's support of the sealift
community's cargo handling programs
is one example of the nation's "Fourth
Arm of Defense" in action.

Melvin Hewitt (I.) and Gerald LeBar preparing to hook up the spreader in
twin operation.

The signalman gives the signal to
lower the jib in preparation for
placing the crane in twin operation.

Crane Operator William Northey
raises the jib while hoisting the
cargo.

Signalman Donald Williamson signals the crane operator to lower the jib.

Preparations are completed for hoisting the 35 ft container.

First row (I. to r.): Richard Dickerson (Instructor), Gerald LaBar, Donald
Williamson. Second row (I. tor.) Gary Creech, Mike Prell, Jimmie Maynor.
Third row (I. to r.) Melvin Hewitt, Carl Bruce, William Northey.
November 1986 I LOG I 7

�Physical Science Instructor Roger Francisco explains the capabilities of
an air track to Gary Heatherington (I.) and Kyle White.

Plan Ahead for the SHLSS College Program in 1987
The Seafarers Harry Lundeberg
School College Program began its
fourth session of college courses in
November. The November session
wraps up the final offering of
college courses for 1986, and next
year there will be five sessions of
college courses, eight weeks in
length offered to SIU members.
Courses offered during the sessions
vary according to student needs. In
the past year students have been
working on their college
requirements by taking English
Composition and Rhetoric,
General Physical Science and math
courses based on placement tests.
These seem to be some of the more
popular courses as they meet the
early requirements in the 2 ...year
associates degree program. Next
year, these same courses will be
offered along with a variety of other
courses in the areas of science, social
science, psychology and, of course,
math and English courses. The
dates for the college program
sessions for 1987 are published each

month in the LOG along with the
dates for vocational and adult
education upgrading courses.
Students who enroll in the
college program are treated as any
other upgrader at SffiSS. Room
and board are provided at no
charge and transportation expenses
are reimbursed upon successful
completion of the program of
study. Students are scheduled for
their courses with study time built
into their day to help them meet
the demands of taking college level
courses. Depending upon course
difficulty and student ability,
students are usually scheduled for
two to three courses per eight week
session.
So far, student reaction to the
program has been very positive.
Some of the benefits of the
program cited by students are that
the classes run for eight weeks at a
time rather than the traditional 16
week semesters at most other
colleges and that the classes are
small which makes it easy for

Third Mate
First row (I. to r.) Douglas A. Craft, Rick deMont, Dan
Severinson, Shawn Kennedy. Second row (I. to r.) Paul
Konstantino, Edwin Rivera, Stephen Gateau, Skip Krantz,
Jim Brown (Instructor).

Able Seaman
First row (I. to r.) Don Gearhart, Thomas Sherrier, Vernon
Johnson Jr., Erowin C. Udan, Raymond Kucharczyk, Jake
Karaczynski (Instructor). Second row (I. to r.) Joel Miller,
Royce Kauffman, Jeff Libby, John Joseph Arnold, Kenneth
Gilson.

8 I LOG I November 1986

students to get individual help
from instructors. Another benefit
of the college program is that there
are placement tests and remedial
courses available for those students
who are not quite ready to step into
college level work. Student Kyle
White, who just completed a
session of the college program,
stated that, ''This college program
is very beneficial to the seafarers,
and I just wish that more people
would take advantage of it." Mr.
White found his course in Physical
Science both challenging and
interesting. He added, ''The classes
are good because the teachers are
very supportive and will give you as
much help as you need. The class
sizes are small so there is a greater
chance to get individual help and
really understand the material.''

When asked what he would say to
other seafarers about the college
program, Mr. White says simply,
''Get back to Piney Point and take
advantage of a great educational
opportunity,''
The first step to get into the
college program is to fill out an
application. The application in the
LOG can be sent in and then the
college programs office will contact
the student about scheduling
dates, courses available and
placement in the program. It's easy
to get information about the
program. Just contact the College
Programs Office at SffiSS. Don't
hesitate to call or write if there are
any questions. Look at the course
schedule for 1987 and start making
plans to attend the college program
next year.

-·-·-·-------·-·---------·-----·,
College Program Information
D Please send more information
D Please send more information and an application
Name
Address~~~~~~~~~-...-~~~~~~~~~~~~
treet

State

City

Zip Code

SIU Book Number
Circle whichever applies to you
Inland

Great Lakes

Deep Sea

Deck

Engine

Steward

Mail This Coupon To:
Tracy Aumann
SHLSS
Piney Point, MD 20674

-·-·-·-·-·-·-·-·-·-·-·-·-·-·-·-·-·

Lifeboat
First row (I. to r.) Joseph Murphy, Stephen Bowden,
Veronika Cardenas, Ben Cusic (Instructor). Second row (I. to
r.) William Bolling, Judy Barbera, Bill Simmons.

Marine Electrical Maintenance
First row (I. tor.) Fred Vogler, Robert, Raff, David Hamilton,
Paul Olson, Dan Picciolo. Second row (I. to r.) Gary Gateau,
Corbin Piper, John Gener. Not pictured: Walter Kimbrough,
Richard Williams.

Army Training Group
First row (I. to r.) SGT John W. Holt Jr., SSG Steven R.
Wilson. Second row (I. to r.) SSG Oscar Nadal, Richard
Dickerson (Instructor), SSG Charles Williams.

Refrigeration
First row (I. to r.) Pat Cross, A. H. O'Krogly, Larry Hines.
Second row (I. to r.) Eric Malzkuhn (Instructor), Charles
Sandino, Joe Pomraning, Alan Hansen, Joaquin R. Miller,
Bob Hill. Third row (I. tor.) John Wright, Robert Bunch, Jim
McBride.

�1987 UPGRADING COURSE SCHEDULE
Programs Geared to Improve Job Skills and Promote the U.S. Maritime Industry

January 1987 The following is the current course schedule for the first six months of
the 1987 school year at the Seafarers Harry Lundeberg School of
Seamanship.
For the membership's convenience, the course schedule is separated into
six categories: Deck Department courses; Engine Department courses;
Steward Department courses; Adult Education courses; All Department
courses and Recertification Programs.
Inland Boatmen and deep sea Seafarers who are preparing to upgrade
are advised to enroll for class as early as po~ible. Although every effort will
be made to fill the requests of the members, the classes are limited in
size - so sign up early.
The course schedule may change to reflect the membership's needs and
the needs of the industry.
SIU Representatives in all ports will assist members in filling out the
application.

Engine Upgrading Courses
Check-In
Date
March 23

Completion
Date
June 12

Marine Electrical Maintenance

January 5
March 9

February 27
May 1

Diesel Engine Technology

April 6

May 15

Welding

April 13

May 8

Chief Engineer &amp; Assistant Engineer
Uninspected Motor Vessel

April 6

June 12

Third Assistant Engineer &amp; Original
Second Assistant Engineer
Steam or Motor

January 5

March 13

Automation

June 22

July 17

Conveyorman

January 5

January 30

Fireman/Watertender Oiler

February 9
June 8

April 3
July 31

Hydraulics

May 11

June 5

Refrigeration Systems Maintenance
&amp; Operations

January 5

February 13

Refrigerated Containers Maintenance

February 16

March 27

Course
QMED - Any Rating

Advanced

Deck Upgrading Courses
Course
Celestial Navigation
Able Seaman

Radar Observer

Check-In
Date
March 13
July 13

Completion
Date
April 17
August 14

January 5
March 23
May 18

February 27
May 15
July 10

March 16
April 20

March 27
May 1

Radar Observer (Renewal)

Open ended course, however,
must notify SHLSS before
entering this course.

Third Mate &amp; Original
Second Mate

January 5
May 4

March 13
July 10

First Class Pilot

January 12

February 27

Lifeboat

March 9
May 4

March 20
May 15

Tankerman

March 23
May 18

April 3
May 29

Recertification Programs
Course
Steward Recertification

Check-In
Date
January 26
June 29

Completion
Date
March 2
August 3

Bosun Recertification

February 24

April 6

June 1987
Steward Upgrading Courses
Check-In
Date
January 27
March 18
May 13

Completion
Date
Open Ended
Open Ended
Open Ended

Cook &amp; Baker

February 4
March 18
April 29
June 10

Open
Open
Open
Open

Chief Steward

January 27
March 18
May 13

Open Ended
Open Ended
Open Ended

Course
Chief Cook

Ended
Ended
Ended
Ended

All Rating Upgrading Courses
Check-In
Date
January 5
February 2
March 2
April 13
May 18
July 13

Course
Sealift Operations and
Maintenance

Completion
Date
January 30
February 27
March 27
May 8
June 12
August 7

Adult Education Courses
Check-In
Completion
Course
Date
Date
For students who wish to apply for the GED, ESL, or ABE classes for the
first six months of this year, the courses will be six weeks in length and
offered on the following dates:
January 5
February 16
High School Equivalency (GED)
March 2
April 13
May 4
June 15
January 5
February 13
March 2
April 10
May 4
June 12
Seafarers applying for the upgraders Lifeboat class and who are either ESL
or need some work on basic skills, may take the ESUABE Lifeboat course
three weeks prior to the scheduled Lifeboat class. This class will be offered:
February 16
March 6
April 13
May 1
Adult Basic Education (ABE) &amp;
English as a Second Language (ESL)

The Developmental Studies Class (DVS) will be offered one week prior to
some of the upgrading classes. They will be offered as follows:
FOWT
February 2
February 6
QM ED
March 16
March 20
Third Mate
April 27
May 1
Able Seaman
May 11
May 15
FOWT
June 1
June 5

College Programs
Course
Associates in Arts

Nautical Science Certificate

Check-In
Date
January 19
March 30
June 8

Completion
Date
March 13
May 22
July 31

March 30

May 22

NOTICE
To All SIU Members
Who Are Scheduled To Attend SHLSS
You must present an up-to-date SIU clinic card before
attending classes.
All students who are enrolled in a U.S. Coast Guard certified
class must carry a valid clinic card.

November 1986 I LOG I 9

�Upgrading Course
Apply
Now
for
an
SH
LSS
......•........................•..................................................................•.................•.......•............•
Seafare rs Harry Lundeberg School of Seamanship
Upgrading Application
Name

Deep Sea Member 0

Inland Waters Member D

Mo./Oay/Year

Telephone -~~.---..------­
(Area Code)

(Zip Code)

(State)

(City)

Date of Birth

(Middle)

(f 1rst)

(Last)

Pacific 0

Lakes Member D

Social Security# _______ Book# _______ Seniority _______ Department _ _ _ _ _ __
Date Book
Port Presently
Was lssued __________ Port lssued __________ Registered In _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __
Endorsement(s) or
License(s) Now Held _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __

Are you a graduate of the SHLSS Trainee Program: 0 Yes
Trainee Program: From _ _ _ _~_to~----(dates attended)

No D (if yes, fill in below)
Last grade of schooling completed _ _ _ __

Have you attended any SHLSS Upgrading Courses: D Yes

No 0 (if yes, fill in below)

Course(s)Taken _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __

Do you hold a letter of completion for Lifeboat: 0 Yes

No 0

Firefighting: 0 Yes No 0

CPR: 0 Yes No 0

Date Available for T r a i n i n g - - - - - - - - - - - - -- - - - - - - -- - - - - - - - - - - Primary Language Spoken - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - I Am interested in the Following Course(s) Checked Below or Indicated Here if Not Listed
DECK
D
D
D
D
D
D
D
D
D
D
D
D
D
D
D
D

ENGINE

Tankerman
AB Unlimited
AB Limited
AB Special
Towboat Operator Inland
Towboat Operator Not More
Than 200 Miles
Towboat Operator (Over 200 Miles)
Celestial Navigation
Master Inspected Towing Vessel
Mate Inspected Towing Vessel
1st Class Pilot
Third Mate Celestial_Navigation
Third Mate
Radar Observer Unlimited
Simulator Course
Sealift Operations &amp; Maintenance

No transportation will be paid
unless you present original
receipts and successfully
complete the course.

0
0
D
D
D
D
D
D
D
D
D
D
D
D
0

FOWT
QMEO-Any Rating
Marine Electronics
Marine Electrical Maintenance
Pumproom Maintenance &amp; Operation
Automation
Refrigeration Systems Maintenance
&amp; Operations
Diesel Engine Technology
Assistant Engineer (Unlnspected
Motor Vessel)
Chief Engineer (Unlnspected
Motor Vessel
Third Asst. Engineer &amp; Original Second
Asst. Engineer Steam or Motor
Ref rlgerated Containers
Advanced Maintenance
Marine Electronics (LASH Crane)
Hydraulics
Hagglund Crane Maintenance

STEWARD
D
D
0
D

Cook &amp; Baker
Chief Cook
Chief Steward
Towboat Inland Cook

ALL DEPARTMENTS
D Welding
D Llfeboatman
D Seallft Operations &amp; Maintenance

ADULT EDUCATION DEPARTMENT
D Adult Basic Educ:atlon (ABE)
D High School Equlvalency
Program (GEO)
D Developmental Studies (OVS)
D English as a Second Language (ESL)
0 ABE/ESL Lifeboat Preparation

COLLEGE PROGRAM
D Associates In Arts Degree
0 Nautical Science Certificate

RECORD OF EMPLOYMENT TIME-(Show only amount needed to upgrade in rating noted above or attach letter
of service, whichever is applicable.)
VESSEL
RATING HELD
DATE SHIPPED
DATE OF DISCHARGE

SIGNATURE_~~~~~~~~~~~~~~-DATE~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~­

RETURN COMPLETED APPLICATION TO:
Seafarers Harry Lundeberg Upgrading Center, Piney Point, MD. 20674

10 I LOG I November 1986

c

�Kennedy and the 'Monsignor'

Members of the Third Mates, Operation and Maintenance, Able Seamen and Refrigeration
classes listen to SIU legislative reps Liz Demato and Frank Pecquex explain the Union's
role in politics. Below are Seafarers who recently took part in Sealift and Operations,
Marine Electrical Maintenance and FOWT upgrading classes at SHLSS.

Still monitoring the pulse of politics, retired SIU VP Edward X. Mooney was as
active as ever in the recent congressional elections. Working part-time out of the
Seattle hall, Brother Mooney was on hand to greet Congressman-elect Joseph P.
Kennedy (D-Mass.) during Kennedy's visit to Seattle in July.

VP Reports
(Continued from Page 14.)

Fund Drive Nets $3,000
For John Cleveland Family

Mrs. John Cleveland and her son John Travis Jr. were presented with a check for $3,000 last month from Arthur Kalen, SIU director of
personnel. The check establishes a trust fund for two-and-one-half-year-old John Jr. SIU staff member volunteers raised money for the
trust fund by soliciting donations during a raffle and a picnic held on Paul Hall's Birthday at the Seafarers Harry Lundeberg School
August 20, 1986. Chief fund raisers included (I. to r.) Barbara Adams, Jean Brown, Pat Reid, Mary Georghiou, Diane Coleman and
Deborah Porter. In addition, the volunteers raised money from direct donations from companies interested in the welfare of John Jr. John
Cleveland Sr. was director of the SIU Headquarters Food Services. He was fatally injured last summer following a car accident not far
from his home in St. Mary's County, Md.

with no sign of reactivating.
Up in Seattle, there are a number
of laid up ships. Shipping, however,
continues to be very good. And unless
a member is real choosy, he should
have no trouble shipping out.
Out in Honolulu, we're still very
busy with our military-contracted ships.
The Constitution and the Independence were paid off, and the Constitution is coming to the coast for her
annual drydocking on Nov. 29.
The tanker Ogden Yukon also came
through Honolulu before an explosion
aboard ship claimed the lives of four
crewmembers. I knew the QMED,
Jam es Duffy, the one SIU member
who was killed. He was a good shipmate and a good Union brother.
I'm pleased to report that a contract
agreement has been reached between
the SIU-AGL&amp;IWD, SUP and MFOW
on the one side with the Pacific Maritime Association (PMA), which represents APL and Matson Navigation.
The terms of the agreement extend
the contract from June 15, 1987 to
June 15, 1990. It also includes a 2
percent wage increase effective July
1, 1987, July 1, 1988 and July 1, 1989,
as well as COLA adjustments. We
also were able to negotiate an increase
in wages &amp; benefits for any member
60 years or older who qualifies for a
long-term pension under the present
plan (25 years sea-time).
SIU members throughout California
have been assisting striking Kaiser
hospital workers by participating in
rallies and other forms of support.
In closing, I would like to express
my sympathies and regrets on the
passing of our old friends Cal Tanner
and Rex Dickey. They were both great
old guys and will be missed.
November 1986 I LOG I 11

�Ale h

F, mily

By Dr. Phillip L. Polakoff
Director, Western Institute for
Occupational/Environmental Sciences
Alcoholism is more than an individual problem. It's a family affair.
One-third of all Americans, according to a national poll, admit that alcohol has been a cause of trouble in
their families.
The alcoholic's symptoms are well
known: excessive drinking, blackouts,
morning shakes, confusion, irresponsible behavior at home and in public;
delirium and even death in extreme
cases.
What's not widely known is that the
wives and husbands, children and parents of alcohol-chemical dependent
persons have their own set of symptoms. Unless these family members
recognize that they, too, need help
and get it, they can carry a burden of
guilt, psychosomatic illness, social
isolation and sexual problems with
them long after the death of an alcoholic parent or the divorce of an alcoholic spouse.
Following are some family patterns,
or symptoms, compiled by the Marworth Alcoholism and Chemical Dependency Treatment Centers in Pennsylvania. Other sources of information
and support are Al-Anon and Alateen,
anonymous fellowships modeled after
Alcoholics Anonymous. AA groups
are usually in the phone book.

One of the earliest family symptoms
is denial. For whatever reason, family
members don't accept or confront the
negative effects of another person's
drug or alcohol use. The abnormal
becomes normal to them. They pretend and act as if everything is okay.
They'll often say-and truly believe"It's not that bad."
Preoccupation and fear are common. Family members become totally
absorbed in the mood, behavior and
activity of the chemically dependent
person. The addicted person becomes
the main focus of the family. The
others may neglect their own responsibilities.
Because of the unpredictable and
often erratic behavior of the alcoholic,
family life is full of anxiety and dread.
No one knows what will happen next.
But based on experience, everybody
expects trouble.
This leads to tension and irritability.
Finally, unable to suppress feelings of
anger, shame and worry, family members overreact. They lose their tempers. Raise their voices. Throw things.
Guilt feelings follow. Family members assume responsibility for another's drinking and behavior. They believe that if they can do something
better or different-or don't do some-

Staying Drug-Free:
There Is A Way Open
A little more than 10 years ago, the
first group of Seafarers took that first
step in getting their lives back together. They were the first to go through
the SIU's Alcoholic Rehabilitation
Center. Both the Union and those
members realized alcohol was killing
them, and it was time to do something.
Since then, almost 1,000 SIU members have taken advantage of the help
that is available to them, but some
things have changed in the last decade.
For the most part, it was alcohol that
was destroying the lives of that first
group. Today almost 80 percent of the
Seafarers who enter the program are
also addicted to other drugs. Because
of that change, the SIU has refocused
its efforts to include help for members
fighting drug problems.
Unless you live in outer space, you
are aware of the problems drugs have
caused this country, this industry, this
Union. Far too many of our brothers
and sisters have fallen victim to drug
addiction. It can destroy their personal
lives and it can ruin their careers. It
can maim and it can kill.
It is getting to the point that a large
percentage of the jobs available to SIU
members require Seafarers to be drugfree. If you want to ship, you're going
to have to take a test. If you don't
pass it, you don't ship. The Coast
Guard is cracking down.
12 I LOG I November 1986

New rules may be even tougher.
The threat of having- your papers jerked
is real if you are found with drugs
onboard or if you are caught working
under the influence.
If drugs or alcohol have become a
problem in your life, you have the
opportunity to reclaim control over
your life. Your Union has provided
the tools for you, but you have to use
them.
The Alcohol and Drug Abuse Rehabilitation Center can be where you
take that first step. It's a tough step.
But it is a step you will be thankful
that you took all your life, because it
can be the step that gives you back all
your life again.

•

If
thing-the drinking or chemical use
will stop.
Others take over the alcoholic's role
and responsibilities, including parenting, financial obligations and household chores. In alcoholic families , older
children often take over for one or
both parents .
Resentment over these role reversals can persist for years , sometimes even after the alcoholic stops
drinking, or dies, or is no longer in
the lives of the affected family members.
Sexual relationships suffer along with
everything and everybody else. Partners stop sharing feelings-and, very
often, bedrooms. Children have no
role models on which to form their
own healthy sexual relationships.
High tension and stress levels in an
alcoholic home result in a variety of
real or imagined physical conditions.
Family members of alcoholics don't
feel well a lot of the time, and make

frequent visits to the doctor for medical attention.
One of the most depressing-and
useless-things that can happen is for
some family members to increase their
own chemical use: "If you can't beat
'em, join 'em." They may do this to
numb the feelings of pain and frustration. Others may be motivated by
revenge or spite. Fortunately, this tactic is usually temporary.
This is a somber story. But as the
problem becomes more widely recognized, more help is becoming available for families.
Educational and support groups are
being sponsored by schools, churches,
community organizations, hospitals and
alcoholism treatment centers. Often
these valuable services are provided
at no charge. If you need such help,
please try to find it and use it.
If you have any questions, or suggestions for future articles, write to
the LOG, 5201 Auth Way, Camp
Springs, Md. 20746.

R E

ST

"Made a decision to turn our will and lives over to the care of God as we
understood Him.''
One of the three essential beginning steps on the road to recovery. Practicing
Step Three is like opening a door which to all appearances is still closed and
locked. All we need is a key, and the decision to swing the door open.
There is only one key, and it is called willingness. Once unlocked by
willingness, the door opens almost of itself. Looking through it we shall see a
pathway beside which is an inscription. It reads:
' 'This is the way to a faith that works.''
To every worldly and practical-minded beginner, this step looks hard, even
impossible. No matter how much one wishes to try, exactly how can he turn
his own will and his own life over to the care of whatever God he thinks there
is?
Fortunately, we who have tried it, and with equal misgivings, can testify
that anyone can begin to do it. A beginning, even the smallest, is all that is
needed.
Once we have placed the key of willingness in the lock and have the door
ever so slightly open, we find that we can always open it some more. And
even though self-will may slam it shut again and again, as it frequently does,
it will always respond the moment we again pick up the key of willingness.
Once we have made the beginning, we can, in times of emotional stress or
indecision, ask for quiet and in that stillness simply say:
"God grant me the serenity to accept the things I cannot change; courage to
change the things I can, and the wisdom to know the difference."

* * *
A.A.'s Twelve Steps are a group of principles, spiritual in their nature,
which, if practiced as a way of life, can expel the obsession to drink and
enable the sufferer to become happily and usefully whole.
Step One. We admitted we were powerless over alcohol and drugs, that our
lives had become unmanageable.
Step Two. We came to believe that a power greater than ourselves could
restore us to sanity.

@jOOK£D?
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�Captain, Crew Stay Cool

After Blast, No Way to Fight Fire, So Crew Waits
Brian O'Hanlon never got a chance
to finish his pineapple juice. An explosion so powerful that ''it felt like
the ship was picked up'' and a fireball
blazing across the Ogden Yukon's starboard porthole in the mess sent
O'Hanlon heading for what he hoped
was safety on the deck of the tanker.
''It was a low and powerful feeling
and then I saw a fireball outside the
porthole. I thought 'holy shit! '" said
the 42-year-old AB from Livermore
Falls, Maine.
O'Hanlon, who spoke to the LOG
several days after the explosion, said
he, the chief steward and a BR first
tried to make their way to the port
side through the darkened and smokefilled deck house.
"We weren 't wasting no time. But
the port side was on fire when we got
there and somebody said, 'We can't
get out this way.' There were no lights,
the house was full of smoke. I guess
it only took about 15 or 20 seconds
before we got outside," he said.
When he and the others reached the
deck, they saw the massive damage
the blast had done to the ship's stack
and stack deck. They were virtually
destroyed.
"Later when I thought about it, I
was surprised there were only four
killed," he said.
As the crew gathered after the blast,
some men were trying to break out
the hoses, but the explosion had left
the ship dead in the water-no power,
no pumps. no way to fight the fire.
The crewmembers who were on the
bridge at the time of the blast were
forced to lower themselves from the
bridge by lines; their other escape
routes were blocked by smoke, debris

-Ogden Yukon(continued from Page 1.)
was transferred from the fishing boat
to the Singapore-flag freighter Dresden
which took them to Midway Island.
The crew was flown to Honolulu where
the Coast Guard is conducting interview as part of its investigation into
the fatal blast. Four other crewmen
suffered minor injuries, including the
First Engineer who sustained a broken
leg.
Seafarer Duffy joined the Union in
1951 and, except for a tour in the U.S.
Army Infantry. sailed with the SIU
continuously. He first sailed as a wiper
but upgraded, earning both QMED
and chief electrician end or ements.
He completed a Sealift Maintenance
and Operation course at SHLSS in
1985.

ENJOY THANKSGIVING

DON'T BUY MARVEL TURKEYS

The explosion is suspected to have originated in the engineroom of the Ogden Yukon. Two
of the victims were reportedly working there when the blast ripped through. Above is a
picture of the engineroom aboard the Yukon's sister ship the Ogden Dynachem.

and fire.
A quick head count was taken and
that was when the four victims of the
blast were discovered to be missing.
Also several crewmembers suffered
injuries in the explosion.
"When I first got out, I saw the first
engineer there and carried him midships," O'Hanlon recalled. It was later
reported the engineer had suffered a
broken leg.
Once the captain and crew discovered there was no way to fight the fire,
the crew moved forward, toward the
bow and hopefully away from any
further explosions.
One lifeboat had been blown apart
in the blast but the other was still
serviceable. However, to get to it
meant having to return to the area of
the fire and explosion.

''The captain asked if we wanted to
go back there and bring the boat around.
I said 'Well you're the captain ... ,' "
O'Hanlon said.
O'Hanlon and several other crewmembers made their way back to the
lifeboat. "Being good little Catholic
boys, we crossed ourselves and went
over the portside and got the lifeboat.
We lowered it and moved it forward,''
he said.
After the lifeboat had been secured,
they sat. About an hour later another
explosion rocked the ship and it was
suspected to have been a bunker tank
going up, he said. During the course
of the day, several other small explosions were heard and the crew guessed
they were from oxygen and acetylene
tanks exploding.
At about 4:30 p.m., some six hours

LNG Aries Rescues 15
After 45 days in a small rickity
boat, 15 Vietnamese refugees
were finally plucked from the
ocean by the LNG Aries (ETC).
The refugees (pictured below)
said several ships had passed
them by during their five weeks
at sea. None stopped.
At the left is the steward department, which had a lot of
extra work to do feeding another
15 people. They are (clockwise)
GSU Jacqueline Davis (seated),
Steward Abdul Hassan, Chief
Cook Henry Daniels, GSU Perry
McCall and GSU Juan Ro ario.

after the first blast, the captain decided
it was time to abandon the Yukon.
"We had some people with injuries
and we didn't want to have to get them
in the lifeboat in the dark, so we started
to lower them down,,., O'Hanlon said.
Even with the riding crew and the
11 Japanese workers who had been
aboard to muck the Yukon's empty
tanks, the lifeboat and one life raft
were able to accommodate the crew,
he said.
The weather was fair and the seas
calm that night, but the emergency
transmitter aboard the lifeboat didn't
function properly. However the
EPIRB's (an emergency location device) signal had been picked up by the
Coast Guard , and a Japanese fishing
vessel was on the way to the Yukon's
crew.
It was quiet in the boat and no one
seemed particularly worried that night
about being rescued, O'Hanlon said.
"By that time we were pretty well
exhausted," he said.
About 6 or 7 a.m. the next morning,
the Shosi Maru reached the scene and
took the Yukon's crew aboard. Two
hours later they were transferred to
the Singapore-flag ship the Dresden
which took them the 300 miles to
Midway Island. Later the Coast Guard
flew the crew to Honolulu.
0' Hanlon said one of the things
which surprised him during the initial
time after the explosion was, "how
calm everybody was. Everbody really
kept their cool.''
He also singled out Capt. Terry
Kotz and Chief Mate Ed lngermann
for their coolness and professionalism
in an extremely deadly and stressful
situation.

SHLSS
Launches
Student Loan
Program
Jan. 1
Beginning Jan. 1, 1987 all trainees and upgraders attending
clas es at the Seafarer Harry
Lundeberg School of Seamanship will participate in a scholarship loan agreement program.
Under the agreement, the
chool will provide instruction,
cour e materials, room and board.
All students will sign loan contracts agreeing to repay the loans
if they fail to work a certain
number of days per year for companies which contribute to
SHLSS.
The loan is reduced by the
amount of time the employee
works with a contributing employer. If an employee continues
working for an SIU company, it
is likely that he or she would
totally reduce the amount of his
loan and would not be responsible for any repayments.

November 1986ILOGI13

�Area Vice Pre ide ts' Report

Great Lakes
by V.P. Mike Sacco

T

HE Midwest, which has already
been hard hit by the decline of
this nation's industrial base, is gearing
itself for massive lay-offs in the auto
industry.
General Motors has announced plans
to let go 29,000 workers in the region.
While this will further depress the
Great Lakes maritime industry, it will
have no immediate effect on the job
security of our members.
A number of long-standing dredging
projects were finally finished. Leudtke
Engineering completed its Buffalo,
N.Y. dredging job. It is moving its
equipment to Milwaukee, Wis. to have
it ready for the spring thaw.
Other dredging companies are trying
to beat the winter frost. Still, things
are quickly winding down in the area.
One good piece of new . The towboat companies are trying to move all
the grain they can out on the rivers
before the bad weather comes. This
has helped pick things up for our
members.
The Delta Queen and the Mississippi Queen have headed South for
the winter. For the next few months,
they'll be spending most of their time
around New Orleans.
An interesting aside: the Paymentin-Kind program, which was exempted from the provisions of the P.L.
480 program as part of a compromise
between maritime and agriculture, has
recently come under attack.

every single group of voters, including
registered Republicans.
Barbara ikulski became the first
woman to be elected to a Democratic
Senate seat in her own right.
Republican Helen Bentley staged a
heroic battle to defeat Kathleen Kennedy Townsend. Townsend had the
Kennedy name and a lot more money,
but Bentley's long-time ties to the port
of Baltimore made the difference.
The 1986 elections came at a pivotal
time for the American maritime industry.
According to the most recent issue
of the Navy Times, the American-flag
merchant marine has fewer ves els
than the Navy for the first time in the
history of this nation.
As any SIU member contemplating
retirement can tell you. the face of the
maritime industry has changed almost
beyond recognition in ju ta few years.
An important sign of that change
are the merger talks that the NMU
and the SIU are engaged in.
Thirty years ago, all anyone who
wanted to feel the pul e of the maritime industry had to do was take a
walk on the West Side of Manhattan,
where the bulk of the MU' s pa senger vessels and the SIU's cargo ship
were tied up between runs.
Today, the docks are rotting and
the eamen's bar are clo ed. When
people talk abou a renai ance, they
don't mean ships; they mean condominiums, parks and even a proposed
superhighway.
The deepsea fleet is not the only
part of the maritime industry to feel
the pinch. Up in ew Bedford, our
fishermen are also being hard pre sed
by foreign competition a growing antiunion backlash and soaring in urance
rates.
We will be starting a trial in ew
Bedford against the Seafood Producers, who violated the rights of our
members during the strike that was
held there earlier this year.
One last note: Morton Bahr, president of the Communication Worker
of America CWA), has been named
this year's recipient of the Paul Hall
Award.
The award is handed out by the
New York Maritime ort Council to
an individual who has done the most
to promote the labor movement, the
maritime industry or the port of ew
York.

East Coast
by V.P. Leon Hall

Seafarers across the Gulf volunteered their time, passing out leaflets,
canvassing, making signs, manning
telephone banks and attending rallies
for the candidates this Union believed
would give s an ear in Washington.
The victories we were able to achieve
show how important SPAD is to the
SIU. It shows our members why we
are including voluntary SPAD checkoff clauses in all the contracts we are
negotiating or our Inland members.
In Louisiana, the efforts of our
membership, organized labor and the
Democcatic party were able to beat
back the millions of dollars and the
upport of President Reagan and Vice
President George Bush in the Senate
election there. Just weeks before the
election, the so-calJed experts predicted Republican Hen on Moore
would walk away with the election.
They gave Rep. John Breaux little
chance. Some 5-6 million in GOP
funds and various presidential visits
later, Breaux won the election handily,
a 54--46 percent margin.
In Alabama and Florida, our endor ed candidates defeated Republican incumbents. In Florida, Gov. Bob
Graham took the Senate eat from
Sen. Paula Hawkins, and in Alabama
Dick Shelby defeated incumbent Senator Jerimiah Denton.
The gras roots work of our member hip, the efforts of the variou Port
Councils, and SPAD contribution
played a great role. Overall it wa a
pretty good victory. · ow e have to
loo to 1988 when the pre idential
campaign hits full stride, and we have
to find a candidate who will support
the maritime industry. It may seem a
way down the road but ·t is never
too oon to start.
Staying on
litics for minute, I
recently had chance to ost, along
with other Houston Democrats and
labor leaders, Paul Kir head of the
Democratic ational Committee.
ey
were here to look over ouston as a
possible site for the 988 Democratic
convention. I understand ou ton i
in the top three as a po ible site.
We've been pretty bu yon the contract fron . We've negotiated contracts with Higman To ing in Orange,
Texa which will cover a out 60 Boatmen. We also completed tal
with
Bay Towing of Hou ton and with
estem Towing, also in ou ton. The
Red Circle contract has been ratified
n ew Orlean.

T

HE big story this month on the
East Coast was the overwhelming
success of the SIU's grassroots political efforts.
In New York, every single candidate we supported for the House of
Representatives was elected. Governor Mario Cuomo and Senator Al
D' Amato defeated their opponents.
In Pennsylvania, SIU-backed Arlen
Specter won re-election to the Senate
in a difficult campaign.
In Maryland, where some of our
members manned phone banks, William Donald Schaefer defeated his Republican opponent for governor by
better than a four-to-one margin. This

IU-backed candidates cored clo e
to a clean sweep in the Gulf states
in this off-year election. Part of their
success has to be attributed to the
hard work and SPAD donations by

long-time friend of the SIU carried

this membership.

14 I LOG I November 1986

Gulf Coas
by V.P. Joe Sacco

S

Governmen Services
by V.P. Buck Mercer

T

HIS office continues to receive
reports from crewmembers on
various SCPAC ship regarding the

use of drugs, pot, pills, etc., by other
crewmembers while aboard ship. On
everal previous occa ions, I have
spo en on this ubject, but it seems
that the more that is aid, the worse
the roblem get .
e know, of cour e that it takes
only a few individual violators to make
things unsafe for not only themselves,
but for others around them, and can
put "heat" on any ship. y concern
i afety for all crewmembers, and I
know that when one crewmember is
"spaced-out," not only does that person fail to perform properly but place
every other crewmember in jeopardy.
Drugs affect different people in many
different ways. f'or that matter, I venture to ay that the basi for some of
the di putes that happen aboard ship
are due to drugs. Customs officers and
dog don't come aboard ships and pull
surprise searches for nothing-and if
you get caught, "you lo e."
If you have a problem with drugs
or alcohol, why not help y~mrself by
doing omething po itive about it before it's too late? Why continue down
the road to destruction when a sistance is as near as your telephone?
SCPAC has a policy to offer free
and confidential coun eling to all employee who have personal problem
which are affecting their job perlormance or conduct. The Civilian Employee Assistance Program (CEAP)
can help with a variety of ituation
including drug dependency and the u e
of alcohol. Why wait to be disciplined
before taking advantage of this program? If you feel thi program could
be of assistance you are urged to
contact the CEAP c ordinator at (415)
466-4732.
Remember, you must take the first
tep toward recovery by fir t admitting
to your elf that you have a problem.
Then, make that '"all important" telephone call and help i on the way.

est Coa t
By V.P. George cCartney
HIS past election shows more
than ever the need for the SIU to
be active in politics to protect our
maritime interests. think we did very
well out here in California, particularly
with the re-election of Sen. Alan Cranston. We had quite a few SIU volunteers working the polls on election
day, and I believe thi helped. It is
also reassuring that the Democrats
ave recaptured the Senate. We are
going to need every bit of help we can
get to cope with this administration.
n the port of San Franci co, we
covered 31 ships, 20 payoffs and 11
ships in transit. The SS President Truman came in, paid off, laid up and was
turned back to arad. The only other
hip we have in lay up here is the SS
Transcolumbia of Hud on waterways
(Continued on Page 11.)

�..,

...

Rivers, Ports Set for $5 Billion in Improvements
More than $5 billion will be spent
to improve the nation's inland waterways and ports under the provisions
of a $16 billion water resources/port
development bill signed into law late
last month.
The bill, HR 6, is the culmination
of almost 10 years of debate on how
to improve the ports and rivers and
how much to spend. During that time
many inland waterways began to deteriorate as locks and dams grew old
and deepsea ports saw the arrival of
deeper draft ships which couldn't navigate the shallow channels of many
U.S. ports.
In the past, almost all work on ports
and rivers was paid for by the federal
government. But a growing deficit and
changes in philosophy resulted in the
two new provisions-local cost sharing obligations and user fees-as ways
to ease some of the federal burden.
Of the $5 billion earmarked for port
and river projects , local authorities
will have to raise $2 billion. Tax revenues and bond issues are expected
to finance the major share of local cost
obligations for the projects.
The legislation also includes a formula for user fees which will be used
for maintenance of harbors and should

Dozens of the important locks and dams on the inland waterways will benefit from the port development bill.

cut current federal costs of harbor
dredging maintenance by about 40 percent. Shippers will pay a .04 percent
tax on the value of their cargo moving
through U.S. ports. That tax is expected to raise about $140 million a
year. The issue of user fees raised
questions during the debate, but some
modifications of the fee and how it is
applied convinced most shippers to go

Chesapeake Bay Pilots
Navigation laws say cargo ships
must seek the assistance of licensed
pilots when sailing the inland waterways.
SIU members at a number of pilot
stations play an important role in
providing safe navigation by transporting pilots to cargo carriers. Or
they work to bring pilots back to

land by launch once a vessel has
received pilot assistance.
In the Chesapeake Bay, the Association of Maryland Pilots and
the Association of Virginia Pilots
have several stations and a fleet of
pilot launches for just such transport services. During the night hours
the Chesapeake is often jammed
with traffic. Pilots board cargo vessels to direct shipments through the
maze of small and large boats and
ships.
Launches meet cargo carriers at
prearranged buoy locations. The

See Pages 16 &amp; 17
For More Photos

The Maryland, a pilot launch owned by
the Association of Maryland Pilots, is
docked at the Association's Solomon's
Island, Md. Lusby station.

rendezvous route becomes habit.
At the Lynn Haven Inlet station on
the Virginia side of the Chesapeake
Bay, SIU launch operators meet
inbound vessels at one of four
marked locations off the Virginia
Capes.
What is unpredictable for SIU
pilot launch operators is the weather.
And nowhere is this truer than on
(Continued on Page 16.)

along with the arrangement.
Some of the projects and the federal
share included in the bill are:

• Monogahela River, Pa.-$123
million and $82 million for replacement
of two locks and dams.

• Black Water-Tombigbee River,
Ala.-$150 million for lock and dam
replacements;
• Ohio River, Ohio and W. Va.$268 million for replacement of Gallopolis locks and dams;

Major improvements also are scheduled for Mobile Harbor, the Mississippi River Ship Channel, Texas City
Channel, Norfolk Harbor, San Pedro
Bay and New York Harbor. In all, 48
projects are included in the legislation.

Ex-IBU of Pacific Chief Merle
Ad/um, 62, Dies in Seattle
Former head of the Inland Boatman's Union of the Pacific, Capt. Merle
D. Adlum, 62, died in the Swedish
Hospital, Seattle last month. He had
cancer.
Brother Adlum joined the then SIUaffiliated IBU of the Pacific in 1954
working as an organizer. Later he was
assistant to the president of the Union
for several years before becoming head
of the IBU of the Pacific.
At the same time, Capt. Adlum was
assistant business agent for the Masters, Mates and Pilots Union , Local 6
and was president of Virginia V Foundation, Seattle. He was also a member
of the Seattle Port Commission from
1964 to 1984. As a port commissioner,
Capt. Adlum won the Muncipal League
of Seattle and King County Outstanding Citizen Award in 1967 and the
Puget Sound Maritime Press Assn.
Maritime Man of the Year Award in
1972.
He was a veteran of the U.S. Navy
before World War II serving on the
aircraft carriers USS Saratoga and
USS Oklahoma.
Born in Friday Harbor, Wash., he
was a resident of Seattle.
Surviving are his widow, Miriam;
five daughters, Virginia Houser, Joan
Chandler and Jackie Strople, all of

Seattle, Judi Blanks of Port Townsend, Wash. and Cindy Larsen of
Woodland, Wash.; and two sisters,
Sister Victoria Ann Adlum (S.N .J.M.)
of Everett, Wash. and Bette Copelin
of Napa, Calif.

Merle Adlum
November 1986 I LOG I 15

�David Callis has worked five years as a launch operator with the Virginia Pilots at Lynn Haven. The challenge for him has been overcoming
the risks inherent in the job of transferring pilots, "holding the launch in there when a ship is under full speed." Besides the danger of
the boarding itself, Callis adds that northeasterly winds along Virginia's coast can try the patience of launch operators and make navigation
unpredictably hazardous.

..,

..,

..

,

Engineer Bob Hurst is in charge of seasonal and regular maintenance of Lynn Haven
pilot launches.

16 I LOG I November 1986

Deckhand Doug Gardner (below) works to
maintain the Calvert, a launch owned and
operated by the Association of Maryland
Pilots at Lynn Haven.

With assistance from SIU members on the
pilot launch Old Dominion, Pilot Skip Howard (right) boards the Dutch carrier Rouen
as it plowed at 8 knots down the Chesapeake
Bay. The Old Dominion is operated by the
Association of Virginia Pilots, Lynn Haven.

(Continued from Page 15.)
the Chesapeake Bay. Heavy fog
and northeast winds can make a trip
on the Bay treacherous going for SIU
launch operators. In fog, a launch
operator may see no farther than two
feet in front of the prow. In heavy
seas, the launch will be hidden in
swells and will not be picked up on
the radar screen. Launch operators
are then forced to rely on radio contact
and a compass to find the vessel. Less
of a hazard are winter temperatures,
since most pilot launches are built with
an underlay er of heating ducts that deice decks and railings.
Getting there is then only half the
challenge. The other half is the boarding itself. It is a delicate undertaking
for both the pilot and launch operator.
The pilot must climb up several stories
by ladder to board the vessel. The
launch operator must get close to the
ship, but not too dangerously close.
The photographs of SIU launch operators and launch engineers that follow show some of the danger inherent
in the work SIU members perform for
the Association of Maryland Pilots and
the Association of Virginia Pilots. And
the satisfaction that SIU members express over their work.

�elp Laun h

Chesa eake ay

-

The Association of Maryland Pilots and the Association of Virginia
Pilots are prominent throughout the Chesapeake Bay region. At
the Virginia station a fleet of launch vessels is docked along the
shoreline of the Lynn Haven inlet. The two associations have
administrative and maintenance shop buildings. Overnight sleeping quarters are provided for pilots.

A launch operator at Lusby shows a student from the Seafarers
Harry Lundeberg School of Seamanship some industrial arts
skills he applies to pilot boat maintenance.

SIU members aboard the Old Dominion stood by the Rouen until Pilot Skip Howard had
completed the difficult climb up the Jacobs ladder to the safety of a side hatch opening.

Story and Photos

by
Lynnette Marshall
For SIU launch operators at Lusby, there is a special perk that comes with their job.
Maryland blue crabs are in season in the summer months and may be easily netted from
the piers at the Association of Maryland Pilots at Lusby.

November 1986 I LOG I 17

�In Memoriam

-

Michael Keith Birt,
28, died of injuries
sustained in a crash
when his car went
off the highway in
Avon Park, Fla. on
Oct. 4. Brother Birt
joined the Union following his graduation from the Seafarers Harry Lundeberg School of Seamanship Entry
Trainee Program in 1979. He sailed as
an AB and tankerman for G &amp; H
Towing and Dixie Carriers in 1979,
deep sea from 1980 to 1981 and from
1985 to 1986, Sabine Towing from 1983
to 1984, Crowley Marine from1984 to
1985 and Red Circle Towing in 1986.
Boatman Birt had a semester of South
Florida Vocational Junior College. Born
in Avon Park, he was a resident there.
Burial was in the Bouganvillea Cemetery, Avon Park. Surviving are a son,
Richard Birt Ill; his mother, Louise
Graham of Avon Park; his father,
Richard Birt Sr. of Tarpon Springs,
Fla.; a brother, Richard Birt II of Avon
Park, and an uncle, Alfred Doherty,
chief mate for Sabine Towing in the
port of Houston.
Pensioner Cleverne Lloyd Bradberry, 66, died on
Oct. 8. Brother
Bradberry joined the
Union in the port of
Port Arthur, Texas
in 1975 sailing as a
cook for Sabine
Towing from 1971 to 1984. He was a
former member of the Electricians
Union. Boatman Bradberry was a veteran of the U.S. Army during World
War II. Born in Center, Texas, he was
a resident of Port Arthur. Surviving is
a brother, J. E. Bradberry of Jasper,
Texas.
Pensioner Ruel William V. Chandler, 67, died of heart-lung failure in
the South Baltimore (Md.) Hospital
on Sept. 12. Brother Chandler joined
the Union in the port of Baltimore in
1957. He sailed as a captain for Curtis
Bay Towing (tug Gremlin) from 1945
to 1981. He was a former member of
the HIW Officers Division and the
ILA. Boatman Chandler was born in
Kentucky and was a resident of Linthicum Heights, Md. Burial was in the
Meadowridge Park Cemetery, Baltimore. Surviving are his widow, Erma
and a son, William of Woodbine, Md.
Pensioner Murriel Deese, 78, passed
away on Sept. 13. Brother Deese joined
the Union in the port of Mobile in
1956 sailing as a cook. He was born
in Uriah, Ala. and was a resident of
Frisco City, Ala. Surviving is his
widow, Nora Inez.
Dennis Wayne Dietz, 36, was reported missing and presumed dead on
Jan. 18. Brother Dietzjoined the Union
in the port of St. Louis, Mo. in 1977.
He sailed as a deckhand and tankerman for ACBL and National Marine
Service from 1977 to 1979 and for
Crowley Marine out of the port of
Wilmington, Calif. from 1980 to 1985.
He won a Transportation Institute
Towboat Scholarship and attended a
18 I LOG I November 1986

Piney Point Inland Conference in 1979.
Boatman Dietz was a former member
of the Teamsters Union in 1979. A
native of Dickinson, N.D., he was a
resident of St. Louis. Surviving are
his father, George of Belfield, N .D.
and his brother, Lawrence of Fargo,
N.D.
Pensioner John Joseph Oteri Sr., 78,
passed away on Sept. 23. Brother
Oteri joined the Union in the port of
Port Arthur, Texas in 1961 sailing last
as a chief engineer for D.M. Picton.
He was born in New Orleans and was
a resident of Albuqueque, N.M. Surviving are his widow, Beryl of Jasper,
Texas; two sons, John Jr. and Francis
of Bridge City, Texas; four daughters,
Lois, Iris., Betty and Frances Martin
of Bridge City, and a son-in-law, Seafarer Murphy P. Martin of Bridge
City.
Pensioner Early Jural Rush Jr., 85,
succumbed to cancer in the Church
Hospital, Baltimore on Sept. 16.
Brother Rush joined the Union in the
port of Baltimore in 1957. He began
sailing in 1946. He was born in Baltimore and was a resident there. Interment was in the Gardens of Faith
Cemetery, Baltimore Cty. Surviving
is his widow, Estella.

brothers, Jules and Charles, both of
New Orleans.

Pensioner Walter
Leon Jarrett, 70,
passed away from an
ulcer in St. Anthony's
Hospital,
Louisville, Ky. on
Aug. 2. Brother Jarrettjoined the Union
in the port of St.
Louis, Mo. in 1965. He sailed as a
cook for Inland Tugs from 1963 to
1978. He was a former member of the
United Steel Workers Union. Boatman Jarrett was a veteran of the lJ.S.
Army during World War II. Born in
Louisville, Ky., he was a resident
there. Burial was in the Resthaven
Park Cemetery, Louisville. Surviving
is a sister, Norma Edwards of Louisville.

Pensioner Harry
E. Larson, 71, died
on Sept. 8. Brother
Larson joined the
Union in the port of
Philadelphia in 1960.
He sailed as a lighter
captain for the Independent Pier Co.
from 1948 to 1977. He hit the bricks
in the 1946 General Maritime and the
1947 Isthmian beefs. Boatman Larson
was a native of Philadelphia and was
a resident there. Surviving is a sister,
Augusta Szczepanski of Philadelphia.
(Continued on Page 27.)

New
Pensioners

Pensioner Freddie
Cleber Jean Landry,
77, succumbed to
heart-lung failure in
the Jefferson Home
for Health Care,
New Orleans on
Sept. 5. Brother
Landry joined the
Union in the port of New Orleans in
1957 and sailed as a deckhand for Dixie
Carriers in 1971. He was born in Plattenville , La. and was a resident of
New Orleans. Interment was in Greenwood Cemetery, New Orleans. Surviving are his widow, Anna and two

Robert
Hall
Campbell, 66, joined
the Union in the port
of Philadelphia in
1961. He sailed as a
mate on the tug
McGraw. Brother
Campbell was born
in Pennsylvania and
is a resident of Westmont, N.J.

Dispatchers Report for Inland Waters
OCT. 1-31, 1986
Port
Gloucester ... ........... ..........
New York ...... ....... .. ....... ...
Philadelphia .......................
Baltimore . .. .......... .. ..........
Norfolk
Mobile .::::: :::::::::::::::::::::
New Orleans .......................
Jacksonville
San Francisco : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : :
Wilmington ... ........... ..........
Seattle ...........................
Puerto Rico
Houston ... : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : :
Algonac .... .............. ........
St. Louis .....• .......... . .........
Piney Point ........................
Totals . .................... .. .. ..

*TOTAL REGISTERED
All Groups
Class A Class B Class C

0
0
3
3
68
0
4
1
0
3
0
0
1
7
1
0

91

0
0
1
0
12
0
1
2
0
3
0
0
0
7
1
1

28

0
0
3
0
0
0
7
6
0
8
0
0
4
0
9
0

DECK DEPARTMENT
0
0
0
0
4
3
10
0
47
11
0
0
0
0
1
2
0
0
2
0
0
0
0
0
2
0
1
9
1
1
0
0

0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0

ENGINE DEPARTMENT
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
8
7
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
3
0
0
0
0
0
STEWARD DEPARTMENT
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
10
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

37

Port
Gloucester . ....... . ..... . ..... ....
New York .... .....................
Philadelphia ................... ... .
Baltimore ............... . .........
Norfolk
Mobile .:: ::::::::::::::::::::::::
New Orleans ................... ... .
Jacksonville
San Francisco : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : :
Wilmington ........................
Seattle ..... .. ............... .....
Puerto Rico
Houston ... : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : :
Algonac ......... .... .............
St. Louis ...... .. .................
Piney Point ........................
Totals ...........................
Port
Gloucester ........................
New York ... . ........... .. ........
Philadelphia ................... ... .
Baltimore .........................
Norfolk
Mobile.::::::::::::::::::::::::::
New Orleans .......................
Jacksonville
San Francisco : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : :
Wilmington .... ....... ..... . .. . ....
Seattle ...........................
Puerto Rico
Houston ... : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : :
Algonac ..... ..... ... ........ .....
St. Louis .........................
Piney Point ... ....... ............ ..
Totals ...........................
Totals All Departments ................

0
0
0
0
20
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
3
0
0

0
0
0
0
8
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
4
0
0

TOTAL SHIPPED
All Groups
Class A Class B Class C

24

12

2

0
0
0
0
8
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
2
0
0

0
0
0
0
5
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
2
0
0
0
0
1
0

11

6

4

126

46

43

76

11

18

7

0
0
4
0
0
0
4
6
0
1
0
0
5
0
9
0

**REGISTERED ON BEACH
All Groups
Class A Class B Class C

29

0
0
0
3
91
0
3
0
0
17
0
0
4
15
0
1

134

0
0
0
0
25
0
0
0
0
12
0
0
5
35
0
1

0
0
2
0
0
0
3
4
0
3
0
0
7
0
10
0

0
0
1
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
8
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
22
0
0

0
0
0
0
4
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
2
26
0
0

0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
3
0
0
0
0
0
0

78

29

3

31

32

4

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
2
0
0
0
0
1
0

0
0
0
0
10
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
18
0
0

29

0
0
0
0
2
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
8
0
0

10

0
0
0
0
0
0
1
1
0
2
0
0
0
0
0
0

194

120

37

10

1

3

97

26

35

4

*"Total Registered" means the number of men .who actually registered for shipping at the port last month.
**"Registered on the Beach" means the total number of men registered at the port at the end of last month.

�Retired SIU
Retired SIU Vice President William Calton "Cal" Tanner, 69, a
charter member of the Union, passed
away late last month.
Brother Tanner joined the SIU in
1938 in the port of Tampa, his
birthplace, sailing as an OS. He first
shipped out in 1935 as a member of
the International Seamen's Union.
Seafarer Tanner retired to Tampa
in 1979.
In World War U, he sailed in all
the war zones as an AB and bosun.
In 1943, riding the 23-year-old SS
Nonvalk off Cuba with the late SIU
VP Claude "Sonny" Simmons, a
Nazi U-Boat torpedo blew the ship
from under them at about 3 a.m.
Tanner helped lower a lifeboat and
then made it to a raft. When daylight
broke, the crew was picked up by
a Norwegian ore carrier and then
transferred to a Cuban gunboat
which took them to Cuba.
Just before the end of the war in
the Pacific, Cal was asked to come
ashore by the late SIU President

Paul Hall, then New Yor port
agent. In 1947, Tanner with Hall
and Simmons and the former SIU
VP Lindsey Williams and the late
SIU VP "Bull" Shepherd, organized and igned up the 20 ships
of the Isthmian Line. Simultaneously, they organized and put into
the SIU fold the Cities Service Oil
Co. He also helped organize the
Great Lakes Port Councils.
Tanner eld the vice pr~sidency
from 1947 to 1972. From 1947 to
1960, he was the port of obile
agent and a member of the State
Dock Board and MTD Port Council.
In 1960 he was elected the first
executive vice pre ident of the SIU
A &amp; G District.
In the mid-1970s Tanner was
elected SIU vice president in charge
of contract and contra~t enforcement.
Surviving are his idow, Mary:
a son, Robert, and a daughter, Sandra Hurley.

nt 41 years serving the Union and its
to vie pre ident and held several other

edica C

Tributes to D . osep Lo ue, SIU
Here are wo tributes to the late Dr.
Joseph B. Logue, 91, who passed
away early last month. Dr. Logue was
SIU medical director from 1956 to 1986
establishing health clinics throughou
the Union's ports. Previously, he ad
spent 36 years in the U.S. Navy Medical Corps retiring as a vice admiral.
The first tribute is from Florence
Penney, special a sistan to Dr.
e
at the Pete Larsen SIU Clinic in
Brooklyn for almost 30 years:
'•During the month of anuary 1957,
I had the opportunity of being interviewed by Dr. Logue for a secretarial
position with the Seafarers Welfare
Plan at which time their main office
was located in Manhattan.
''I never realized at the time I was
hired I would have the pleasure of
working with him for close to 30 years.
He was a kind, warm and gentle man
whom I loved working with and whom
I loved very much.

''I remember well the opening of
the first SIU Clinic in the spring of
1957. He was so very proud of it and
went on to establish other clinics in
the various ports.
''He was a man who was dedicated
to his work and the membership, and
many times he reached in his pocket
to give a helping hand to those in need.
"My elationship with Dr. Logue
was very special. He was a friend and
confidant, and I will cherish his memory in my heart forever."
The econd tribute lauding Dr. Logue is from SIU Atlantic Vice President eon Hall:
''Logue was responsible for opening
up this Union's nation ide system of
clinic . One of the last urviving admirals from World War I, be had a
truly remarkable career.
··Logue dedicated the last part of
his life to providing quality medical

Rex Die ey, Fo e
Agent, C arter em
Rex Dickey, a charter member of
the SIU, former organizer and Baltimore port agent, died Oct. 26 in Deerfield Beach, Fla. He was 84 years old.
The cause of death has not een determined.
Dickey joined the SIU in October
1938 as the fledging seamen's union
was just organizing. He sailed in the
deck department as an AB until 1942
when he joined the service. He was
wounded in combat and returned to
the merchant marine in 1943.
He participated in the 1946 General
Maritime Strike, and in 1948 then Organizing Director Paul Hall asked
Dickey to work as an organizer. He
participated in large organizing drives
during that time. In 1952 he became a
patrolman in Baltimore and was elected
portage t there ·n 1960. Dickey retired

o·es

P Ca Ta

al
'

•

in 1972.
Dickey continued o make bis home
in Baltimore following his retirement.
He was active in several ocial groups.
including the Bull Liners and the Over
50 s.
Dickey was in Florida or the wedding of a grandson Oct. 25. He wa
stricken the following day. He collapsed in a hotel lobby and was taken
to Broward ospital here he later
died.
He is survived by his wido Rosalie
J. Dickey; one son, Joseph ofFalston,
d. ·two stepsons, obert arldand
of Elkton, d. and Richard arkland
of orco, Calif., and three grandchildren. He was preceded in death by
his first wife Theresa. Dickey was
buried at Oak Lawn Cemetery in Highlandtown, d. ov. 1.

e

care to American seamen. He ad a
real affection for this membership.''
After odd War I, Dr. Logue specialized in traumatic urgery for the
Haitian government from 1927 to 1930.
He was assistant chief of urgery at
the aval Hospital in Washington,
D.C. from 1936 to 1939 and commanding officer of the a val Hospitals
i
ey
e , a. an
from 1945 to 1947. He was with the
avy Department's Bureau of Medicine and Surgery, ashington D.C.
from 1947 to 1949, and he a in
charge of ortho edic and traumatic
surgery on the Naval hospital hip
U.S. Relief in Brooklyn, N.Y.
. Logue also did special wor in
surgery at the Mayo Foundation Clinic,
Rochester,
inn.;
as achu etts
Genera Hospital, Boston; University
of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia and the
Po tgraduate Hospital, e Yo City.
He was a member of the American
edical Assn., Fellow of the American Co lege of Surgeons, Alpha Omega Alpha Honorary edical Society,
e Yor State and County edical
Society
ssn. of Military Surgeon
of e .S. and was certified by the
. . S.
orkmen's Compen ation
Board for orthopedic urgery.
Funeral services for one of the last
surviving .S. avy admirals of World

F

Dr. oseph B. L gue r. at the time he
was ap inted Rear Admiral.

War I were held in Br oklyn, .Y.
on Oct. 6. Burial with ful1 military
honors was at the U.S. ational Cemetery, Arlington,. Va. on Oct. 10.
Surviving are hi on, Jo eph B.
Logue Jr. of ew York City; a daughter, JoAnne Daugherty of Redwood
City, Calif.· two i ter , Rubie Adkins
of Georgia and Myrtu Yoder of orth
Carolina; a grand on, Paul Daugherty
of San Franci co, and a granddaughter, Colleen Daugherty of Alexandria,
Va.

's Jo n Lyons Dies, as
e o Workers President

John H. Lyon , a longtime member
of the AFL-CIO's Maritime Trades
Departme t and resident emeritus of
the Iron orkers, died Oct. 26 following a stro e. He was 66.
Lyons erved as Iron or ers president for 24 years and on the AFLC 0 Executive Council for 18 years.
He retired in 1985. He pent 48 years
with the Iron or ers and was elected

to that union's top po t in 1961.
Along with serving in the MTD,
Lyon al o was a vice president and
executive council member for both the
etal Trades and Building and Construction Trades departments at the
AFL-CIO. He wa appointed to 19
advisory commis ions and panels by
s· U.S. presidents and served as cochairman of the 1984 ational Democratic Party Platform Committee.
November 1986 I LOG / 19

�•

··::~\ff

•

Pictured with their awards are Leon Powe Jr., wiper; M. Thompson, engine utility; J.
L. Rhodes, third steward; George Grier, SIU representative, and L. Ramon, laundryman.

Open Season .for Health Plan Changes
The period designated as Open Season this year for federal employees
health benefits changes is Nov. l 0
through Dec. 5, 1986. This is the period
during which eligible federal employees may change from one health plan
to another, or from Self Only to Self
and Family.
Each plan participant has been sent
a personalized Enrollment Change
Form and FEHB Plan Comparison
Chart along with a brochure. All should
be studied very carefully before making a final decision to change plans.
In some cases premiums have been
increased; in other instances, premiums have been slightly lowered. What
is mo t important, however, is whether
services have been increased or decreased, and cost-sharing amounts
charged for primary care have changed.
Answers to these que tions can be
found in the brochure. Remember, if
you cancel your coverage altogether,

and at a later date you enroll again,
you must maintain coverage for a fiveyear period prior to your retirement.
Otherwise, you lose your benefits.
It is also important that the "Privacy
Act Statement'' that appears on the
reverse side of the ''Enrollment Change
Form" be studied and understood.
The Privacy Act Statement states in
part, "This information may be disclosed to other federal agencies or
congressional offices which may have
a need to know it in connection with
your application for a job, license,
grant or other benefit. It may also be
shared with national, state, local or
other charitable or social security administrative agencies to determine·and
issue benefits under their programs.
In addition, to the extent this information indicates a possible violation
of civil or criminal law, it may be
hared with an appropriate federal,
state or local law enforcement agency.''

Unlicensed Promotions Announced
The announcement ha gone out to
all MSCPAC hip and po ted on the
bulletin board at Building #310. Naval
Supply Center, for civilian marine unlicen ed permanent and competitive
temporary promotions in 28 categorie .
The categories include:
• Boatswain (Unrep). Boat wain
(Freighter), Carpenter (Freighter),
Boatswain Mate (Day) (Rig Captain).
Boatswain-Mate (Cable). Able Seaman and Able Seaman (Maintenance).
• Chief Electrician (all clas es), Refrigeration Engineer (Day), Second
Refrigeration Engineer. Third Refrigeration Engineer, Deck Engineer-Machinist, Unlicensed Junior Engineer,
Second Electrician (Day), Engine Utilityman, Pumpman, Oiler and FiremanWatertender.
• Chief Steward, Third Steward,
Steward-Baker, Chief Cook,
ight

20 I LOG I

ovember 1986

Cook and Baker, Second Cook-Baker,
A i tant Cook. Third Pantryman,
Laundryman, and Yeoman-Storekeeper.
All promotion reque t should be
submitted to MSCPAC Employment
Divi ion (Code P-22), Oakland, Calif.
94625 prior to the clo ing date of Dec.
15. 1986. Interested candidate who
are afloat hould ubmit their request
via me age, even though you may
have ubmitted a previou reque t. In
addition, recommendations from hip '
ma ters on behalf of candidate who
are under their supervision go a long
way when a candidate is being considered for permanent or competitive
temporary promotion.
Each time there is an MSCPAC
marine promotion announcement, it
seems that marine employees who are
in a leave status fail to get the word.
This time, however, MSCPAC will be

A Whole Lotta Years-Plus
Length of Service and a Sustained
Superior Performance Award were
presented to four MSCPAC marine
employees recently by MSCPAC
Commander, Capt. W. T. Dannheim.
M. Thompson and L. Ramon each
have 40 years federal service while
J. L. Rhodes can boast of 41 years.
Ramon and Rhodes elected to retire
and spend a little time with their families-and the rest of their leisure fishing on the banks of the various California rivers.
Thompson remains on the MSCPAC
rolls unfit for duty but is thinking
strongly of "throwing in the towel."
Just think-that's 121 years of federal

civil service between the three. That's
a "whole lotta years."
Leon Powe Jr., who received a
''Special Achievement A ward'' for his
sustained superior performance while
serving aboard the cable ship USNS
Zeus, has worked as a wiper since
joining MSCPAC in June 1982. Powe
received a check in the amount of$741
for his productive labor, accomplished
at times under adverse circumstances.
In receiving his award, Powe proved
to himself, the crew of the Zeus, and
to all MSCPAC unlicensed marine personnel, that individuals can be rewarded for the execution of their duties in an exemplary manner.

Tug Catawba

Three of the four-member steward department take a break from their arduous duties
aboard the USNS Catawba. They are, from left: Charles Abernathy, utility and Thomas
Dryden, steward/baker. Seated is Arthur Victor, chief cook.

Merry Christmas,_,_-Maybe?
MSCPAC unlicensed deck, steward
department and yeomen/storekeeper
personnel received a one-half (.05%)
percent retroactive base wage increase
on May 23, 1986 for the period March
16 through August 31, 1984. Only a
portion of that half-percent was paid
at that time. There remains one-half
percent to be paid for the period Sept.
1, 1984 through May 15, 1985.
Additionally, there is a retroactive
payment of three-and-one-half (3.5%)
percent increase on base wages due

sending copies of the announcement
to tho e employees who are in a leave
status in order to give them the same
opportunity for promotion consideration as those afloat employees.
After the closing date, which is Dec.
15, 1986 it will take the MSCPAC
staff some time to compile all the
paperwork and set up the ranking
order in the different departments and
categories.
Consequently,
the
MSCPAC Promotion Board will not
meet until some time after the new
year.

for the period April 1, 1985 through
May 15, 1986, plus a two (2%) percent
increase in two increments on premium pay rates. This retro money is
payable to all unlicensed personnel.
Together, these payments represent
a sizable sum for each affected employee, and the new MSCPAC Comptroller, CDR R. E. Odegaard, has
indicated his staff would do their level
best to have the long overdue retroactive money paid before Christmas
1986. Personnel who will be aboard
ship and want their checks mailed to
them should write to the MSCPAC
Comptroller's Office, telling them
where they want their check mailed.

Alertness Is
The Key to
Vessel Safety

�MV PAUL BUCK-Some of the crewmembers take time out for a snapshot while offloading
in Pearl Harbor. They are, from the left: J.L. Carter, AB; George Pino, GSU; Alfred L.
DeSimone, DEU; Marion E. Howell, chief cook, and Klaus Tammler, AB.

BEAVER STATE-While stopping off in Honolulu, the deck gang, led by Bosun Jack
Edwards, takes on parts for the engine room .

••
Photos by Steve Ruiz
and Bob Hamil

~11
,~
:·····.

SS CONSTITUTION-The deck and engine gang onboard the SS Constitution turn out for a Union meeting while at sea.

MV lST LT. JACK LUMMUS-From the port of Honolulu, the crew takes time out to
send a warm aloha to the mainland. Seated (I. tor.) are Ellen Jobbers, SA; Luke Meadows,
bosun; Mike Tracey, AB; Edward Ellis, SA; Mark Stevens, AB, and Rick Holt, SA.
Standing (I. tor.) are Steve Parker, chief cook; Cathy Hobs, baker, and Brad Girliech,
SA.

SS INDEPENDENCE-SIU Rep Bob Hamil
accepts a contribution to the Maritime Defense League from Mrs. Vickie Irving in
the port of Hawaii.

kf.:··
SS CONSTITUTION-Passenger Service is first-rate aboard the SS Constitution with the
help of the lovely and competent purser department. They are (I. tor.) Ivonne Darley,
jr. asst. purser; Gay Hammett, chief purser; Heidi McCartney, jr. asst. purser, and
Kathy Harper, jr. asst. purser.

November 1986 I LOG I 21

�cove Leader Passes Through Panama canal
The SS Cove Leader (Cove Shipping
Inc.) passed through the Panama Canal
Sept. 11 on her way back to the Gulf
after shuttling six voyages from
Valdez/West Coast this summer. The
vessel underwent a shipyard period in

Portland, Ore. and recrewed out of
the Seattle hall. Thanks to R.A.
McClean , master aboard the Cove
Leader, for sending us these photographs of the crew. (Look for more pictures of the Cove Leader next month.)

C. Smith, bosun
M. Bolger, AB

H. Lewis, chief cook

M. Williams, pumpman

22 I LOG I November 1986

C. Broerman, AB

R. Schwender, OMU

J. Kass, AB

�Help
A
Friend

Deal

With
Alcoholism

Alcoholics don't have friends. Because a friend
wouldn't let another man blindly travel a course that has
to lfad to the destruction of his health, his job and his
family. And that's where an alcoholic is headed.
Helping a fell ow Seafarer who has a drinking problem
is just as easy-and just as important-as steering a blind
man across a street. All you have to do is take that
Seafarer by the arm and guide him to the Union's
Alcoholic Rehabilitation Center in Valley Lee, Md.
Once he's there, an alcoholic SIU member will receive
the care and counseling he needs. And he'll get the
support of brother SIU members who are fighting the
same tough battle he is back to healthy' productive
alcohol-free life.
The road back to sobriety is a long one for an alcoholic.
But because of ARC, an alcoholic SIU member doesn't
have to travel the distance alone. And by guiding a
brother Seafarer in the direction of the Rehab Center,
you'll be showing him that the first step ·back to recovery
is only an arm's length away .

~-------------------------------~

Alcoholic Rehabilitation Center
I am interested in attending a six-week prograw at the Alcoholic
Rehabilitation Center. I understand that all my medical and counseling
records will be kept strictly confidential. and that they will not be kept
anywhere except at The Center.
Name ............................. Book No ............ .

a

Address
(Street or RFD)

(City)

(State)

(Zip)

Telephone No ................ .
Mail to: THE CENTER
Star Route Box 153-A
Valley Lee, Md. 20692

I
:

I

________________________ ---------------------------------'

.__

or call, 24 hours-a-day, (301) 994-0010

:

November 1986 I LOG I 23

�Hawaii Honors WWI I
Merchant Marine Vets

Correction

Due to an editor's error, the captions on the above pictures which appeared in the
October LOG were switched. Above (left) is AB Raymond Rainey. Steward Assistant
Mark Fuller is pictured on the right.

Going Out on Pension?
Here Are Some Tips ...
If you are going out on pension, it
is to your advantage to plan ahead.
Get all the forms and paperwork together so that there will be no delay
in getting your pension application
approved and your checks in the mail.
You will need:

• A copy of your birth certificate.
• Copy of your wife or husband's
birth certificate.
• Copy of your marriage certificate.
• Copies of your discharges. Especially those for the years prior to
1951 and the last year you worked.
• Passport size photograph.

If your application is for an Inland
pension, you will also need:

• A Type I Statement of Earnings
from Social Security.
• A company letter outlining your
service with the company.
Additional documents are needed
for those of you who are applying for
a disability pension:

ington, D. C. well ahead of the time
you will be submitting your pension
application.
Your Union's pension and welfare
departments are set up to give you
prompt service. Your help in giving
them the necessary documents to prove
eligibility will ensure that you get your
benefits on time.

• A Social Security disability award.
• A Permanently Not Fit for Duty
letter from your doctor.
If you lost any of your discharges,
write to the U.S. Coast Guard, Wash-

We want to make sure that you receive your
If you are getting more than one copy of the
copy of the LOG each month and other important LOG delivered to you, if you have changed your
mail such as W-2 Forms, Union Mail and Welfare address, or if your name or address is misprinted
Bulletins. To accomplish this, please use the or incomplete, please fill in the special address
address form on this page to update your home form printed on this page and send it to:
address.
SIU &amp; UIW of N.A.
Address Correction Department
Your home address is your permanent address,
5201 Auth Way
and this is where all official Union documents,
Camp Springs, Maryland 20746-9971
W-2 Forms, and the LOG will be mailed.

-----------------------------------------------------------PLEASE PRINT
HOME ADDRESS

A Poem of Love

The Sailor
I Married
He is so very special to me,
My life without him ...
Just wouldn't be.
He is gone for four months
At a time,
But when he comes home to me
He is all mine
Al tho he's gone from home a lot . . .
A wonderful husband and father
we got.
He calls me often just to say,
I love you sweetheart . . .
In his own special way.

So you see, this sailor I married
Was just meant to be . . . The most
wonderful, loving, caring, devoted
Husband who was specially meant
Just for me!
I love you sweetheart, tho the miles
Between us are far apart . . .
It's you I love and keep near
my heart.

Date: _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __

Social Security No.

Phone No. (
Area Code

Your Full Name

Apt. or Box#

Street

Book Number

D SIU

City

D UIW

State

D Pensioner

ZIP

Other--------

UIW Place of E m p l o y m e n t - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -

This will be my permanent address for all official Union mailings.
This address should remain in the Union file unless otherwise changed by me personally.

(Signed)------------------

-----------------------------------------------------------J
24 I LOG I November 1986

Grace Freeman
Panama City, Fla.
(wife of QMED Mark Allan Freeman
aboard the LNG Aquarius)

o You Have
e tio s
Cairns
If you have any questions
about your welfare claims,
contact your port repres~nta­
tive, your area vice president,
or call this toll-free number:
1-800-345-2112.

�S the 1987 school season
begins, it's not too early
for high school seniors to
start thinking about college. For
dependents of Seatare rs and
Boatmen the financial burden of
college can be greatly eased if
they win an SIU scholarship.
The awards, known as the
Charlie Logan Scholarship
Program, are given each year
under the auspices of the Seafarers Welfare Plan. For dependents, four $10,000 scholarships are offered.
But the Scholarship Program
is not exclusively for dependents. A $10,000 award and two
$5,000 scholarships are available to active Seatare rs and
Boatmen. Also, when there are
exceptionally qualified Seafarers and Boatmen, the Board of
Trustees of the Welfare Plan
may grant a second $10,000
award to an active member.
The Scholarship Program was
begun in 1952 to help members
and their children achieve their
educational goals. Several years
ago it was named after Charlie
Logan, a labor consultant and
arbitrator who died in 1975. He
helped establish the Seafarers
Scholarship Program and then
worked hard to keep it strong
and growing.

A

Seafarer Requirements

Seafarers and Boatmen who
are applying for scholarships
must:
• Be a graduate of high school
or its equivalent.
• Have credit for two years
(730 days) of employment with
an employer who is obligated to
make contributions to the Seafarers Welfare Plan on the employee's behalf prior to the date
of application.
• Have one day of employment on a vessel in the sixmonth period immediately preceding the date of application.
• Have 120 days of employment on a vessel in the previous
calendar year.
Pensioners are not eligible to
receive scholarship awards.
Dependent Req'uirements

Dependents of Seafarers and
Boatmen who apply for a scholarship must be unmarried, under
19 years of age, and receive
sole support from the employee
and/or his or her spouse. Unmarried children who are eligible
for benefits under Plan # 1 Major

Don't Wait! Apply Now For

Medical are eligible to apply for
a dependent's scholarship up to
the age of 25.
Each applicant for a dependent's scholarship must:
• Be unmarried at the time
application is made.
• Be under 19 or 25 years of
age (whichever is applicable).
• Be eligible for dependent
benefits under the Seafarers
Welfare Plan.
• Be a graduate of high school
or its equivalent.
The applicant's parent must:
• Have credit for three years
(1,095 days) of employment with
an employer who is obligated to
make contributions to the Seafarers Welfare Plan on the employee's behalf prior to the date
of application.
• Have one day of employment in the six-month period
immediately preceding the date
of application.
• Have 120 days of employment in the previous calendar
year.
The last two items above covering worktime requirements of
the applicant's parents do not
apply to applicants who are the
children of pensioners or eligible
deceased employees.

Must Take SAT or ACT
For both active members and
the dependents of eligible members, the scholarship grants are
awarded on the basis of high
school grades and the scores of
either College Entrance Examination Boards (SAT) OR American College Tests (ACT).
The SAT or ACT exam must
be taken no later than February
1987 to ensure that the results
reach the Scholarship Selection
Committee in time to be evaluated. For upcoming SAT test
dates and applications, contact
the College Entrance Examination Board at either: Box 592,

Princeton, N.J. 08540 or Box
1025 Berkeley, Calif. 94701,
whichever is closest to your
mailing address.
For upcoming ACT test dates
and applications contact: ACT
Registration Union, P.O. Box _
414, Iowa City, Iowa 52243.
Scholarship program applications are available to active
members or their dependents at
any SIU hall or through the Seafarers Welfare Plan, 5201 Auth
Way, Camp Springs, Md. 20746.
Scholarship
winners
will
be announced in May 1987.
The deadline for submission of
applications is April 15, 1987.

November 1986 I LOG I 25

�e~=Ir=li=~=@=ll=:========&lt;E&gt;~~~,~,~"~&gt;=====uill)~~~a·w@~~M~~~='
Deep Sea
Pensioner Frank Bauer passed away
on Oct. 16. Brother Bauer joined the
SIU-merged Marine Cooks and Stewards Union in the port of San Francisco. He retired in 1968.
Pensioner Steven
Boides, 78, passed
away from cancer on
Sept. 13. Brother
Boides joined the
SIU in the port of
San Francisco. He
was born in Greece
and was a naturalized U.S. citizen. Seafarer Boides was
a resident of San Francisco. Burial
was in the Greek Memorial Park Cemetery, Colma, Calif. Surviving are his
widow, Areti and a son, Franklin of
Walnut Creek, Calif.
Herbert "Herb" Gerard Boudreaux,
39, died on Sept. 25. Brother Boudreaux joined the SIU in the port of
New Orleans in 1967 working last on
the Sea-Land Shoregang, Port Elizabeth, N.J. and on the Waterman
Shoregang, New Orleans from 1983 to
1984. He hit the bricks in the 1980
ACBL beef. In 1975, he worked as a
spinner maintenance mechanic for the
Louisiana Dock Co. (UIW) New Orleans. And in 1977, he was a delegate
to the 5th UIW Quadrennial Convention in New York City. Herb worked
at the SHLSS from 1969 to 1970 during
the school's building period. And he
was a veteran of the U.S. Marine
Corps during the Vietnam War. Born
in Louisiana, he was a resident of
Violet, La. Surviving are his widow,
Vilma of Honduras and five daughters,
Wendy, Lynn, Sue Ann, of San Ysidro, Calif., Cynthia and Carol of New
Orleans.
Pensioner Francis
Edward Burley, 64,
died on Oct. 20.
Brother
Burley
joined the SIU in the
port of New York in
1951. He sailed last
as a cook out of the
port of Houston. He
was born in New Hampshire and was
a resident of Spring, Texas. Surviving
are his widow, Mavis; his mother,
Dorothy Sargent of Dover, N.H., and
a brother, Elmer.
Joseph Anthony Dixon, 34, died in a
hospital on Sept. 18. Brother Dixon
joined the SIU in the port of Mobile
in 1969 sailing as a cook and AB. He
also shipped out on the West Coast
from the port of San Francisco. Seafarer Dixon was born in Mobile and
was a resident there. Surviving are his
mother, Lavern of Mobile and three
Seafarer brothers.
Pensioner Harold P. Faisone, 55,
died of he"rt-lung failure in the Kaiser
Foundation Hospital, San Francisco
on Aug. 20. Brother Faisone joined
the SIU-merged Marine Cooks and
26 I LOG I November 1986

Stewards Union in 1949 in the port of
San Francisco sailing as a porter. He
first sailed on the West Coast in 1947.
Seafarer Faisone was a resident of San
Francisco. Surviving are two daughters, Mercie White of Lubbock, Texas
and Sherry Mercedes of San Francisco
and a sister, Myrtle Willis of San
Francisco.
Herbert Van Dunn, 45, died on March
8. Brother Dunnjoined the SIU-merged
Marine Cooks and Stewards Union in
the port of San Francisco in 1978.
Brother Dunn first sailed on the West
Coast in 1962. He was a veteran of
the U.S. Army during the Vietnam
War. A native of California, he was a
resident of Oakland, Calif. Surviving
is his mother, Sybil Wightman of Oakland.
Pensioner Lee Hguey Gong, 85,
passed away from lung failure in the
French Hospital, San Francisco on
Sept. 1. Brother Gongjoined the SIUmerged Marine Cooks and Stewards
Union in the port of San Francisco
sailing as a cook for APL. He first
sailed on the West Coast in 1935.
Seafarer Gong also sailed during World
War II. Born in China, he was a
resident of San Francisco. Interment
was in the Ning Yung Cemetery,
Colma, Calif. Surviving are his widow,
Len Hai; three sons, Bock Kai; Bock
Hung and Michael of San Francisco
and a daughter, May Fong.
Pensioner George R. Higgs died on
June 2. Brother Higgs joined the SIUmerged Marine Cooks and Stewards
Union in the port of San Francisco.
He retired in 1977.
Pensioner Frank Chouza Lijo, 81,
succumbed to arteriosclerosis in
Brooklyn, N.Y. on Aug. 19. Brother
Lijo joined the SIU in the port of New
York in 1951 sailing last as a chief
steward. He walked the picket lines
in the 1946 General Maritime, 1947
Isthmian, 1948 Wall St., 1961 Greater
N.Y. Harbor and the 1962 Robin Line
beefs. Seafarer Lijo was born in Corona, Spain and was a resident of New
York City. Burial was in the Rosedale
Cemetery, Linden, N .J. Surviving are
a brother, Manuel of Norwood, Mo.
and a sister, Josefa of Coruna.
Pensioner Manuel
Sanjurjo Medina, 57,
succumbed to cancer in the Ashford
Hospital, San Juan,
P.R. on Oct. 4.
Brother
Medina
joined the SIU in the
port of San Juan in
1964 sailing as a wiper and AB. He
was born in San Juan and was a
resident there. Interment was in the
Puerto Rico Cemetery, Isla Verde,
Carolina, P.R. Surviving are his widow,
Ernestina; two sons, Juan and Reyes;
a daughter, Santa, and his mother,
Adela of San Juan.

Pensioner George G. Silva, 77, passed
away from cancer at home in Hawaii
on Sept. 7. Brother Silva joined the
SIU-merged Marine Cooks and Stewards Union in the port of New York
in 1955. He first sailed on the West
Coast in 1926. He was born in Hawaii.
Burial was in the Chapel of the Chimes
Cemetery, Oakland, Calif. Surviving
are his widow, Bertha of San Leandro,
Calif.; three sisters, Ida, Maria Camara of Winchester, Mass. and Alice
Gonsalves of San Francisco, and two
nieces, Loma Perry of Hayward, Calif.
and Jean Gonsalves of San Francisco.
Pensioner Harry
David Silverstein, 67,
died of lung failure
in the Virginia Mason Hospital, Seattle on Aug. 5. Brother
Silverstein joined the
SIU in the port of
San Francisco in
1956. He sailed as a cook, waiter and
bartender. He also sailed during the
Vietnam War. Seafarer Silverstein was
a veteran of the U.S. Army in World
War II. A native of San Francisco, he
was a resident of Seattle. Cremation
took place in the Butterworth Crematory, Seattle. Surviving are his
mother, Sophie of North Hollywood,
Calif; a brother, Maurice of Sacramento, Calif.; a sister, Ethel of Daly
City, Calif.; two nephews, Jackie and
Herman Gravitz of Daly City, and a
niece, Donna Franzen of San Francisco.

I"

Eugene Van Sobczak, 66, succumbed
to lung failure in the
Hayward
(Calif.)
Hospital on Sept. 11.
Brother
Sobczak
joined the SIU in the
port of New Orleans
J in 1951 sailing as an
oiler. He also worked as a railroad
brakeman. Seafarer Sobczak was a
veteran of the U.S. Navy in World
War II. Born in Chicago, Ill., he was
a resident of Hayward. Burial was in
the Holy Sepulchre Cemetery, Hayward. Surviving are a brother, Harry
of Chicago; a sister, Adeline Kafka
also of Chicago, and a niece, Barbara
Wagner of Oak Forest, Ill.
Pensioner Vertis
Cook Smith, 74,
passed away from a
heart attack in St.
Joseph's Hospital,
Tampa, Fla. on Aug.
30. Brother Smith
joined the SIU in
1942 in the port of
Baltimore ailing as a recertified bosun, 3rd mate and ship's delegate. He
graduated from the Union's Recertified Bosuns Program in 1975. And he
was on the picket lines in the 1946
General Maritime, 1947 Isthmian and
the 1948 Wall St. Beefs. Seafarer Smith
was born in Heflin, Ala. and wa a
resident of Tampa. Interment was in
the Fitzgerald Cemetery, Mulberry,
Fla. Surviving is his widow, Irma.

Pensioner Alexander Sokolowski Jr.,
62, died at home in
New Orleans on
Sept. 11. Brother
Sokolowski joined
the SIU in 1942 in
the port of New York
sailing as an AB. He
hit the bricks in the 1946 General
Maritime, 1947 Isthmian and the 1948
Wall St. beefs. Seafarer Sokolowski
received a Union Personal Safety
Award in 1961 for sailing aboard an
accident-free ship, the SS Steel Surveyor. Sokolowski was born in Westfield, Mass. Cremation took place in
the Security Plan Crematory, New
Orleans. Surviving are his mother,
Anna of Westfield, and a sister, Jennie
O'Keefe of Springfield, Mass.
Pensioner Sven
Orage Stockmarr, 62,
died on Sept. 13.
Brother Stockmarr
joined the SIU in
1943 in the port of
New York. He sailed
as a recertified bosun, graduating from
the Union's Recertified Bosuns Program in 1973. Seafarer Stockmarr
walked the picket line in the 1946
General Maritime and the 1961 N.Y.
Harbor beefs. He also attended the
U.S. Maritime Transport Service
Schools in Hoffman Is., N .J. and
Sheepshead Bay, Brooklyn, N.Y. Bosun Stockmarr was born in Denmark
and was a naturalized U.S. citizen.
He was a resident of Brooklyn. Surviving are his father, S. Stockmarr of
Morley, Denmark and two sisters,
Karen Nielson and Gudrun Stockmarr, both of Esbjerg, Denmark.
Pensioner Vasser
Szymanski, 70, died
on Oct. 2. Brother
Szymanskijoined the
SIU in 1946 in the
port of Galveston
sailing as a chief
steward. He walked
the picket line in the
1946 General Maritime beef. Seafarer
Szymanski was a veteran of the U.S.
Army in World War II. Born in Massachusetts, he was a resident of
Springtown, Texas. Surviving are his
widow, Queen Victoria, and two sons,
John of Salem, Mass. and Ernest.
Pensioner Phillip
"Blackie" Rodney
Wagner, 61, died on
Aug. 29. Brother
Wagner joined the
SIU in 1947 in the
port of New York.
He sailed as an oiler
and engine delegate
and helped to organize Tideland Marine Services. Seafarer Wagner hit the
bricks in the 1946 General Maritime,
1947 Isthmian and the 1948 Wall St.
beefs. Wagner was a veteran of the

(Continued on next page.)

�(Continued from previous page.)
U.S. Navy in World War II. Born in
Hastings, Neb., he was a resident of
New Orleans. Surviving are his widow,
Mary and his father, G. W. Wagner of
Grand Island, Neb.
Pensioner Merle Edward Williams,
79, passed away from heart-lung failure in the Swedish Medical Center,
Seattle on Jan. 4. Brother Williams
joined the SIU-merged Marine Cooks
and Stewards Union in the port of San
Francisco in 1967 sailing as a cook
and steward for APL. He first sailed
on the West Coast in 1922. Seafarer
Williams was born in Wichita, Kans.
and was a resident of Seattle. Interment was in the Mt. Pleasant Cemetery, Seattle. Surviving are two sons ,
Reanuel of Compton, Calif. and Vandrea of Los Angeles, Calif. and two
daughters, Casandra of Los Angeles
and Jacqueline Franklin of Seattle.
Robert
Michael
Wilson Jr., 36, died
in a fall aboard the
Sea-Land
Endurance at sea enroute
to the port of Yokohama, Japan on
Sept. 22. Brother
Wilson joined the
SIU in 1971 following his graduation
from the Seafarers Harry Lundeberg

School of Seamanship Entry Trainee
Program, Piney Point, Md. He sailed
as a QMED. He also sailed during the
Vietnam War. Seafarer Wilson was
born in San Francisco and was a resident there. Surviving are his father,
Robert "Sam" M. Wilson Sr. of Port
Angeles, Wash.; his mother, Ruby of
Pahoa, Hawaii, and a brother, Michael
of California.
Pensioner John
McCabe Yates, 58,
died at home in
Jacksonville on Aug.
25. Brother Yates
joined the SIU in the
port of Baltimore in
1953 sailing as a bosun. He was on the
picket line in the 1961 N.Y. Harbor
beef. Seafarer Yates was a veteran of
the U.S. Army in World War II. He
was a native of Columbus , Ohio. Burial was in the Seafarers Haven Cemetery, Piney Point, Md. Surviving is
his sister, Elizabeth Blackstone of New
Concord , Ohio.

Great Lakes
Pensioner Harry Herion, 79, passed
away from heart failure in the Berlin
Hospital, Green Bay, Wis. on Sept.
19. Brother Herion joined the Union
in the port of Frankfort, Mich. in 1956.
He sailed as an AB for the Ann Arbor

G ing

(Mich.) Car Ferries from 1966 to 1972
and also worked as a journeyman rigger. He was born in Michigan and was
a resident of Manitowoc, Wis. Cremation took place in the Jens Crematory, Manitowoc. Surviving are his
widow, Luella and a son, Dale.

Atlantic Fishermen
Pensioner Philip Thomas Parisi
passed away on Oct. 10. Brother Parisi
joined the SIU-merged Gloucester
Fisherman's Union in the port of
Gloucester, Mass. sailing as an AB.
He retired in 1976. In 1975 he rode
the CS Long Lines (AT&amp;T). Fisherman Parisi was a resident of Gloucester.

In Memoriam
(Continued from Page 18.)
Joseph Christopher
Muscato III, 34, died
of injuries sustained
as a passenger in a
car crash on Rt. 249,
St. George' s Is. , St.
Mary 's Cty. , Md. on
Sept. 19. Brother
Muscato joined the
Union following his graduation from
the Harry Lundeberg School of Seamanship Entry Trainee Program in
1977. He sailed as a relief captain for
Sonat Marine (IOT) from 1979 to 1984

and as an AB and tankerman for Crowley Marine from 1985 to 1986. Boatman Muscato had three years at Jacksonville University studying the liberal
arts. A native of New York City, he
was a resident of Jacksonville. Interment was in Arlington Cemetery,
Jacksonville. Surviving are his parents, Joseph and Myrtice Muscato Sr.
of Jacksonville and two brothers, Michael and Joseph Jr.

Pensioner James
Russell Wathan Jr.,
66, died of heart-lung
failure in Lake Jackson, Texas on Sept.
20. Brother Wathen
joined the Union in
the port of Houston -in 1957. He sailed for
Dixie Carriers from 1957 to 1983. Boatman Wathen also sailed for the Dow
Chemical Co. from 1952 to 1957. Capt.
Wathen was a former member of the
Carpenters and Joiners Union of
America from 1940 to 1941. And he
attended a Piney Point Gulf Crews
Conference in 1977. Wathen was a
veteran of the U.S. Navy in World
War II. Born in Carrabelle, Fla., he
was a resident of Freeport, Texas.
Burial was in the Restwood Park Cemetery, Lake Jackson. Surviving are his
widow, Elizabeth; two sons, James II
and Daniel of Freeport, and a daughter, Joanne Wicke of Freeport.

A

P

ROVING that the Seafarers LOG will go to any lengths to get a photo of
one or two of its contracted ships, LOG editor Chuck Svenson (with Chief
Mate Susan Svenson aboard) went to sea in his pea-green boat the Flicka with
camera and telephoto lens. The 10-day voyage down the Chesapeake to
Hampton Roads, around Cape Charles and up the Atlantic Coast to Cape
Henlopen, up the Delaware Bay, through the C&amp;D Canal, and back into the
Chesapeake netted three SIU vessels (see photos), two aircraft carriers, 30
foreign-ftaggers , a herd of porpoises and several flights of pelicans.

The Flicka. ghosts on the waters of the Chesapeake Bay at the beginning of her 10-day
voyage around the Delmarva peninsula.

~:···;:;:,.,,:~·.:· ::~;.···.

The Sealand Developer is down to her marks as she steams inbound at Hampton Roads.

-

The Lt. John T. Bobo lies at anchor at Hampton Roads.

The Mount Vernon Victory is silhouetted by the setting sun as she heads outbound on the
Delaware Bay.

November 1986 I LOG I 27

�Deep Sea
Robert Hilton Bell Jr., 56, joined
the SIU in 1947 in the port of New
York sailing as an AB. Brother Bell
last shipped out of the port of Mobile. He was born in Alabama and
is a resident of Pensacola, Fla.
Clifford "Cliff'' Aubrey Bellamy,
65, joined the SIU in the port of
New York in 1953 sailing as a bosun. Brother Bellamy began sailing
in 1948. He also sailed on the Great
Lakes. Seafarer Bellamy sailed during both the Korean War and the
Vietnam Conflict. And he is a former member of the SUP, Hod Car• riers Union and the Mine, Mill
Smelters Union and is a veteran of
the U.S. Navy in World War II.
Bellamy is a published poet. Born
in Boone, N.C., he is a resident of
Salt Lake City, Utah.
Thomas Gregory Boland, 58,
joined the SIU in 1947 in the port
of Seattle. He sailed as a recertified
bosun last shipping out of the port
of Houston on the SS Fa/con Princess. Brother Boland graduated from
the Union's Recertified Bosuns
Program in 1983. He hit the bricks
in the 1946 General Maritime and
the 1947 Isthmian beefs. Seafarer
Boland is a Sp/3d Class veteran of
the U.S. Army in the Korean War.
A native of Davenport, Iowa, he is
a resident of Texas City, Texas.

-

John David Burchinal Sr., 63,
joined the SIU in 1944 in the port
of New York sailing as a chief
electrician. Brother Burchinal last
shipped out of the port of New
Orleans. He is a veteran of the U.S.
Navy in World War II. Seafarer
Burchinal was born in Pennsylvania
and is a resident of Harvey, La.
Juan I. Gomez, 66, joined the SIU in the port of
Seattle in 1957. Brother Gomez last shipped out of
the port of New York. He was born in Puerto Rico
and is a resident of New York City.

Francisco "Frank" DeDominicis,
63, joined the SIU in 1944 in the
port of New York sailing as an AB.
Brother DeDominicis last shipped
out on the Sea-Land Economy in
the port of New Orleans. He was
born in New York and is a resident
of New Orleans.

of the port of Jacksonville. Brother
Rice graduated from the Union's
Recertified Chief Stewards Program in 1979. He is a veteran of the
U.S. Navy in World War II. Seafarer Rice was born in Federal PakePerry Pt., Md. and is a resident of
Ormond Beach, Fla.

James Michael Lennon, 61, joined
the SIU in 1943 in the port of New
York sailing as an oiler. Brother
Lennon also sailed in the Vietnam
War. He hit the bricks in the 1961
Greater N. Y. Harbor and the 1962
Robin Line beefs. Bearer Lennon
was born in New York City and is
a resident of Brooklyn, N. Y.

Lloyd Douglas Richardson, 65,
joined the SIU in 1944 in the port
of Norfolk sailing as a bosun last
on the SS Long Beach. Brother
Richardson is also an electrician.
He hit the bricks in the 1946 General
Maritime, 1947 Isthmian and the
1948 Wall St. beefs. Seafarer Richardson was born in Richard, Va.
and is a resident of Chesapeake,
Va.

Herschel Leon Myers, 65, joined
the SIU in the port of Wilmington,
Calif. in 1968 sailing as an AB.
Brother Myers also worked as a
plasterer. He is a veteran of the
U.S. Navy in World War II. Seafarer Myers was born in Lebanon,
Ind. and is a resident of Hawaiian
Gardens, Calif.
Juan Oquendo Jr., 65, joined the
SIU in 1943 in the port of New
York sailing as a recertified chief
steward. Brother Oquendo graduated from the Union's Recertified
Chief Stewards Program in 1981.
He walked the picket lines in the
1946 General Maritime, 1947 Isthmian and the 1948 Wall St. beefs.
Seafarer Oquendo was born in
Puerto Rico and is a resident of
Uniondale, N.Y.
Vincent Pascal Pizzitolo Sr., 64,
joined the SIU in the port of New
Orleans in 1953 sailing last as a
recertified chief steward riding the
Sea-Land Producer. Brother Pizzitolo graduated from the Union's
Recertified Chief St~wards Program in 1981. He is a veteran of the
U.S. Army Paratroopers in both
World War II and the Korean War.
He was wounded in Belgium, France
and Korea. Seafarer Pizzitola was
born in New Orleans and is a resident there.
Charles Martin Rice, 64, joined
the SIU in 1945 in the port of
Boston, Mass. sailing last as a recertified chief steward and ship's
chairman aboard the SS Ponce out

John Francis Scully, 58, joined
the SIU in 1946 in the port of New
York sailing as an AB. Brother
Scully last worked on the port of
Seattle Sea-Land Shoregang from
1978 to 1986. He was on the picket
line in the 1946 General Maritime
beef. Seafarer Scully was born in
Beverly, Mass. and is a resident of
Seattle.
Kenneth Hennis Steinmetz, 59,
joined the SIU in 1947 in the port
of New York sailing last as QMED
on the SS Thompson Pass out of
the port of San Francisco. Brother
Steinmetz hit the bricks in the 1946
General Maritime and the 1947 Isthmian beefs. He was born in New
Jersey and is a resident of Clearlake, Calif.
Raymond Payton Taylor, 62,joined
the SIU in 1947 in the port of New
Orleans sailing as a chief steward
last on the SS Arctic (Maritime
Overseas). Brother Taylor walked
the picket line in the 1946 General
Maritime beef. He was born in Louisiana and is a resident of Harvey,
La.

Great Lakes
Joseph Leo Vieira, 65, joined the SIU in the port of
Cleveland, Ohio in 1966 sailing last as a chief pumpman for the Erie Sand Co. from 1966 to 1986. Brother
Vieira also worked as a turret lathe operator and as
a yacht refinisher. He is a veteran of the U.S. Coast
Guard in World War II. Laker Vieira was born in
Ohio and is a resident of Erie, Pa.

Ex-SIU Agent 'Pete' Drewes Retires

Longtime SIU official Peter "Pete"
Walton Drewes, 59, retired on Oct. 1.
Brother Drewes joined the Union in
1945 in the port of Charleston, S. C.
sailing this last year as a recertified
bosun aboard the SS Ambassador (Coordinated Caribbean Transport) out of

28 I LOG I November 1986

the port of Jacksonville, Fla. Previously, he had sailed Sea-Land ships
from 1980 to 1982.
He graduated from the Union's Recertified Bosuns Program in 1974.
Seafarer Drewes first became a SIU
official as a patrolman in the port of
Duluth, Minn. serving from 1959 to
1961. He was the portofDetroit, Mich.
agent from 1964 to 1967.
From 1969 to 1975 he was a patrolman in the port of Houston, Texas
mixed in with a 1972 to 1973 stint as
agent in the port of St. Louis, Mo.
In 1975 he attended a Union Crews
Conference at the Seafarers Harry
Lundeberg School of Seamanship in
Piney Point, Md., and in 1981 he was
a delegate to the SIUNA Triennial
Convention in Washington, D.C.
A native of Brooklyn, N. Y., Drewes
is a resident of Dunedin, Fla.

For more than 33 years, Harold "Buck" Weaver made his living sailing deepsea or
inland, until a knee injury forced him to retire last month. Weaver spent the last dozen
years working as an AB for G&amp;H Towing in Houston. Throughout the years he sailed as
an AB, AB deck/maintenance and recertified bosun. Brother Weaver began sailing with
the SUP in 1943 and the SIU in 1951. Houston Port Agent Dean Corgey said Weaver "is
one of the more respected and admired members around the Houston hall."

�PFC

Diaes• of Ships Nee•inas
BALTIMORE (Apex Marine), September 21-Chairman C. Mattioli; Secretary
Edward M. Collins; Educational Director
C.R. Wright. Some disputed OT was reported in the engine department pertaining
to the pumpman. There will be a payoff
this trip in New York. Both the chairman
and secretary thanked the crew for their
cooperation and for helping keep the pantry
and messroom clean. The importance of
contributing to SPAD was aJso stressed.
One suggestion brought up was to see the
patrolman about getting more movies aboard
ship. Next port: St. Croix, V.I.
1st LT. JACK LUMMUS (AMSEA),
September 21-Chairman Douglas Luke
Meadows; Deck Delegate William E. Ashman; Engine Delegate Larry Brown; Steward Delegate Catherine Kohs; Secretary
Wiiliam E. Bragg. No disputed OT reported.
There is $129 in the ship's fund. The crew
voted to earmark that money, as well as
money from the various pools, for the
necessary equipment to complete the video
system. On the subject of the video system:
The crew will handle only the VHS format
machine and are prohibited from using the
Navy's Beta format machine. The bosun
will have a cabinet built to house the tapes
in the 0-4 linen locker. The chairman reminded the crew that "we are still members
of the SIU" and "we should strive to live
and work by the rules of our contract and
make every effort to run the ship as any
other SIU ship." It was suggested that the
crew start football pools to get additional
funds for the ship. And regarding the amount
of milk allotted by the company, it was
decided to wait until the next meeting to
file a beef. Next port: Honolulu, Hawaii.

to SPAD. A vote of thanks was given to
the steward department for a job well done.
Next port: Baltimore, Md.

JAMES

ANDERSON,

JR.

(Maersk), September 21-Chairman Alfonso Armada; Secretary T. Maley; Educational Director Steve Miller; Deck Delegate Edwin Ortega; Engine Delegate
Benjamin 0. Conway; Steward Delegate
Gregory Lee. No beefs or disputed OT
reported. A telegram was sent to headquarters advising them of the number of
Class A and Class B seniority onboard. A

Brotherhood of the Sea:
The True Meaning
We would like to commend the following crewmembers and officers
on the Pride of Texas during the boat-dropping incident. Upon accidental
release of Lifeboat # 1, AB Tony Dundee fell approximately 70 feet from
the lifeboat davits with the lifeboat into the Elizabeth River in Portsmouth
Va. at the Moon Engineering dock. Prompt action during this crisis
resulted in the safe rescue of this crewmember from the river.
Instrumental in the rescue were the following individuals: Chief Engineer Jim Fernandez who did not hesitate to jump into the river upon first
seeing the victim. Chief Mate Wayne Edwards, 1st Asst. Engineer Paul
Walker, and Engine Cadet Patrick Paddack assisted Brother Dundee who
was conscious but obviously disoriented and injured. The Moon Engineering utility boat was quick to the scene to further assist in moving the
victim to the awaiting ambulance. The Third Mate and Medical Officer
Jerry Jones accompanied Brother Dundee to Maryview Hosptial.
We thank and commend these men as well as all others who were part
of this successful rescue. They put forth unselfish efforts and kept level
heads during this time of crisis and thus deserve recognitition.
Sincerely,
Ships Committee
Robert B. Crane, Master
M/V Pride of Texas

GROTON (Apex Marine), September

OVERSEAS WASHINGTON (Mari-

21-Chairman Neil Matthey; Secretary
Marvin Deloatch; Educational Director A.
Gardner; Deck Delegate P. Barney; Engine
Delegate Tecumseh Williams; Steward
Delegate Roderick Bright. No disputed OT
reported. The chairman noted that all repairs were made in the shipyard, and the
new washing machine that was ordered
should be aboard this trip. The ship will
pay off in Baltimore Sept. 25. He urged all
qualified members to take advantage of
the upgrading courses offered at Piney
Point. The secretary talked about the decline of the maritime industry. He suggested that all members write their
congressional representatives to try to help
build a stronger merchant marine. And the
educational director reminded members
that the Groton is a tanker; therefore, there
should be NO SMOKING outside on deck
at any time. He stressed that crewmembers
practice safety at all times. He also noted
the continuing importance of contributing

time Overseas), September 18--Chairman
W.E. Hampson; Secretary C.A. Guerra;
Educational Director H.S. Butler. Some
disputed OT was reported in the engine
department. It will be taken up with the
boarding patrolman in Texas City. There
is $62.52 in the ship's fund. The chairman
reports everything running pretty smoothly
with no major beefs. He stressed the importance of contributing to SPAD and urged
all qualified members to upgrade their skills
at the SHLSS in Piney Point. The secretary
gave the crew a vote of thanks for helping
keep everything clean and for their cooperation in taking the 90 days stores. The
need for practicing safety at all times was
reiterated by the educational director. All
hands gave the steward department a vote
of thanks for the excellent food and a job
well done. One minute of silence was
observed in memory of our departed brothers and sisters. Next port: Texas City,
Texas.

copy of the crew list followed. The chairman
reported on the start of negotiations with
Lavino Shipping and on the anti-Service
Contract Act drive on in Congress, recently
defeated by the Kennedy Amendment. The
chief steward reported that the captain had
cancelled the work order for roach extermination by shoreside professionals, but
that the steward would continue to spray.

SAMUEL L. COBB (Ocean Ships),
August 31-Chairman Ubie E. Nolan; Secretary Kris A. Hopkins; Educational Director
Barry Kiger; Deck Delegate Joseph Carver;
Engine Delegate Ronald Gordon; Steward
Delegate Daniel V. Crawford. Some disputed OT was reported in the deck department over an air conditioner problem.

SEA-LAND PRODUCER (Sea-Land
Service), September 21-Chairman W.C.
Boyd; Secretary C. Hollins; Educational
Director P. Thomas. No beefs or disputed
OT reported. There is $9 in the ship's fund
at this time. The ship will pay off in New
Orleans Sept. 27. Anyone getting off should
be sure to give 24 hours notice so that a
replacement can be obtained from the
Union hall. The educational director reminded crewmembers about the upgrading
opportunities at Piney Point. He said that
anyone interested in attending the school
should see their Union rep in the hall they
ship out of. Several problems were noted.
The first was that the air conditioning system is not working well. The rooms are 82°
most of the time. The chief engineer will
be advised of this. The steward department
aJso had a complaint about the jackets and
aprons they are getting which look as if
"someone has been wiping the ship down"
with them. They have asked the captain
to back them up on this point. The steward
department was given a vote of thanks for
a job well done. Next port: Everglades, Fla.
Official ships minutes also were received
from the following vessels.

LIG GEM
I SA
ERSEAS

OVERSW

PFC WIWAM B. A H
SEH.UD CO MER
SEA

ST

YAGER

F TEXAS

Bull Lines
Info Sought
Anyone with information on the
pre-World War II log books for the
Bull Line ships SS Carolyn and SS
Evelyn please contact:
H.C. Hansen
1327 Burleigh Rd.
Lutherville, Md. 21093
Hansen is an historic researcher
and would like to review the logs
or hear from any former crewmembers who sailed on either ship prior
to World War II.

Monthly
Membership M~etings
Port

The LNG Aquarius softball team was victorious (18-10) over the team of Americans at the com.pound
in Indonesia. They are, from left to right (front row): James Roberson, chief coolc; Salim Abrahiln,
AB; Jerry Bass, wiper; James P. O'Reilly, SA; Al.an Bartley, SA, and George (Slcip) Hofmann, AB.
From left to righJ (back row) are Roger Franz, 3rd mate; Dave EllUJlt, AB; Stewart Davis, 2nd mate;
Armando VolunJad, OS, and Jerry Johnson, QMED.

The pumpman cautioned all personnel involved to be certain that all tanks are gasfree before entering. A deck officer should
be present at that time. Crewmembers are
in the process of forming an arrival pool to
help raise money for the ship's fund. The
garbage problem back aft was discussed
as was common courtesy when using the
washer and dryer and the VCRs (which
are located on the bridge). A vote of thanks
was given to the steward department for a
job well done. Next port: Subic Bay, P.I.

Date

Deep Sea
Lakes, Inland
Waters

Piney Point ............... Monday, December 8 ................. 10:30 a.m.
New York ............... Tuesday, December 9 ................. 10:30 a.m.
Philadelphia .............. Wednesday, December 10 .............. 10:30 a.m.
Baltimore ................ Thursday, December 11 ............... 10:30 a.m.
Norfolk ................. Thursday, December 11 ............... 10:30 a.m.
Jacksonville .............. Thursday, December 11 ............... 10:30 a.m.
Algonac ................. Friday, December 12 ................. 10:30 a.m.
Houston ................. Monday, December 15 ................ 10:30 a.m.
New Orleans ............. Tuesday, December 16 ................ 10:30 a.m.
Mobile .................. Wednesday, December 17 .............. 10:30 a.m.
San Francisco ............ Thursday, December 18 ............... 10:30 a.m.
Wilmington .............. Monday, December 22 ................ 10:30 a.m.
Seattle .................. Friday, December 26 ................. 10:30 a.m.
San Juan ................ Thursday, December 11 ............... 10:30 a.m.
St. Louis ................ Friday, December 19 ................. 10:30 a.m.
Honolulu ................ Thursday, December 18 ............... 10:30 a.m.
Duluth .................. Wednesday, December 17 .............. 10:30 a.m.
Gloucester ............... Tuesday, December 23 ................ 10:30 a.m.
Jersey City ............... Wednesday, December 24 .............. 10:30 a.m.

November 1986 I LOG f 29

�CL
L

p

.spa c ers

-Compa y/Lakes
- l kes
n Priority

Directory of Ports

r re t La es

OCT. 1-31, 1986
p

Cl
Port
Algonac .....................

0

3

Port
Algonac .....................

0

12

Port
Algonac .....................

0

4

p

Cl

46

1

2

E
0
STEW
0

0

18

0

3

SS

1

0

25

4

0

0

15

0

0

0

6

T
0

0

30

p

D EP R

6

E TR DEPAR

Port
Algonac .....................

Frank Droza , President
Ed Turner, Exec. Vice President
Joe o· iorg·o, Secretary
Leon H , Vice President
gus "Red" C mpbe I, Vice President
· Sacco, Vice President
Joe Sacco, Vice President
Geor
Roy
rcer, Vice President
S eve Edney, Vice President

BEACH

'**REG

0

0

HEADQUARTERS
5201 Auth Way
Camp Springs, Md. 207 46
(301) 899-0675

4

7
1
7
1
Totals All Dep rtm ts ........
6
0
*"Total Registered" means the number of men ho actually registered for shipping at the port last month.
**"Registered on the Beach" means the total number of men registered at the port at the end of last month.

1spa c ers

r

e

2
60
2
7
10
11
44
26
40
22
30
11
6
45
0
1

317

Gloucester ..................
ew York ...................
Philadelphia .................
Baltimore ...................
Norfolk .....................
obile .....................
ew Orleans ................
Jacksonville .................
San Francisco ...............
1lmington .................
Seattle .....................
Puerto Rico .................
Honolulu ....................
Houston ....................
St. Louis ...................
Piney Point .................

2
31
4
5
2
13
31
17
14
13
33
8
6
28
0
2

Gloucester ..................
New York ...................
Philadelphia .................
Baltimore ...................
Norfolk .....................
obile .....................
ew Orleans ................
Jacksonville ......... . .......
San Francisco ...............
Wilmington .................
Seattle .....................
Puerto Rico .................
Honolulu ...................
Houston ....................
St. Louis ...................
Piner Point .... .............

Tota s......................
p rt

Gloucester ..................
Ne York ...................
Philadelphia .................
Baltimore .......... .........
Norfolk .....................
obile .....................
e Orleans ................
Jacksonville .......... ~ ......
San Francisco ...............
Wilmington .................
Seattle .....................
Puerto Rico .................
Honolulu ...................
Houston ....................
St. Louis ...................
Piney Point .................

T tals ......................

d.

1216 E. Baltimore St. 21202
(301) 327-4900

CLE ELA DJ Ohio
*TOTAL REGISTERED
IGro
Cla A Ca B Cla

To Is ......................
Port

T Is ......................
p rt

ea

e

c

5
13
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0
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255

32

1
8
1
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6
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2
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1
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8
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23
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52

0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
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0
0

EACH

Tri
Ii

p rt
Gloucester ..................
e York ...................
Philadelphia .................
Baltimore ...................
Norfolk .....................
Mobile .....................
New Orleans ................
Jacksonville .................
San Francisco ...............
Wilmington .................
Seattle .....................
Puerto Rico .................
Honolulu ...................
Houston ....................
St. Louis ...................
Piney Point .................

ich.

520 St. Clair River Dr. 48001
(313) 794-4988

BALTl ORE,

•

OCT. 1-31, 1986

ALGO AC,

9
11
34
32
21
20
21
11
9

1
14
5
7
2
8
27
15
7
8
17
6

5
21
0
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1

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6
0
5

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0

7

0
0
0
0
0
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9
1
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7
7

100

0
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0
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0

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7

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0
4
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0
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2
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7
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0
2
0
2
0
0
0
4
0
0
0

9
6
5

1
10
4
0
0

0
4
1
0
0
1
5
4
1
2
8
0
3
3
0
0
32

2
11
13
16
70
42
71
27
59
25
7
64
0
4

51

72
3
12
8
12
39
30

36
20
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D LU H,

GLO CESTER,

HO OLUL , Hawa·i
636 Cooke St. 96813
(808) 523-5434

OUSTO , Tex.
1221 Pierce St. 77002
(713) 659-5152

J CKSO VILLE, Fla.

26

7

1

2
7
1
2
2
1
3
4
10
2
7
3
28
0
0
4

0
1
0
0
1
0
2
0
4
0
0
0
30
0
0
0

3315 Liberty St. 32206
(904) 353-0987

JERSEY C TY,

1

3

0
21
0
3
2
1
22

2
38
14
24
7
8
17
0
0

159

1
36
2
3
8
6
10
9
14
10
15
8
86
6
0
17

231

0
21
0
0
0

27

0
8
0
1
1
0
18
0
9
2
0
0
188
3
0
0

0
19
0
1
2
3
19
13
22
7
13
6
6
12
0
1

12
0
17
2
1
1
2
11
3
18
5
16
0
3

9
0
0

1
2
2
0
0
0
0
5
2
5

1
0
23
1
0
4

0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
5
0
1
0
17
0
0
0

24

0
7

0
0
0
9
0
6
1
0
0
123
0
0
0

T Is All D
*"Total Registered" means the number of men ho actually registered for s ipp·ng at e port last month.
**"Registered on the Beach" means the total number of men registered at e port at e end of last month.

0
3
1
0
0
0
7
2
7
5
5
0
34
0
2

7

0
0
0
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0
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0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

15

2
31
2
5
5
10
33
8
73
5
32
10
5
20
0
7
2
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1
11
5
0
29
6
71
22
35
13
13
25
0
0

27

,397

76

2
57
3

5

8
11
24
11
26
6
31
14

104

10
0

9

331

626

38

B LE,

la.

1640 Dauphin Island Pkwy. 36605
(205) 478-0916
I

E

BEDFORD,

NE

ORLE

S, La.

630 Jackson Ave. 70130
(504) 529-7546
Toll Free: 1-80 -325-2532

E

ORK,

.Y.

675 4 Ave., Brooklyn 11232
(718) 499-6600

ORFOLK,

a.
115 Third St. 23510
(804) 622-1892

PHILADELPHIA, Pa.
2604 S. 4 St. 19148
(215) 336-3818

Pl EV POI T,

d.

St. Mary's County 20674
(301) 994-0010

SA

FRA CISCO, Calif.
350 Fremont St. 94105
(415) 543-5855

SA TURCE, P.R.
1057 Fernandez Juncos St.
Stop 16 00907
(809) 725-6960

SEATTLE,

ash.
2505 1 Ave. 98121
(206) 441-1960

ST. LOUIS,

o.
4581 Gravois Ave. 63116
(314) 752-6500

43

SUBIC BAY, Rep. of Philippines
34 21st St., W. Bajac Bajac
Olongapo City C-2201
222-3533

IL

GTO , Calif.
510

30 I LOG I November 1986

ass.
50 Union St. 02740
(617) 997-5404

0

6
0
1
2
0
23
2
5
2
2
1
310
4
0
0
358

.J.

99 Montgomery St. 07302
(201) 435-9424

D DEP
1
16
2
2
2
7
27
6
6
13
14
4
6
15
0

ass.
11 Rogers St. 01930
(617) 283-1167

0
1

0
1
0
0
0
0
3
0
2
2
0
0
8
0
0
0

inn.

705 Medical Arts Building 55802
(218) 722-4110

0
0
0
2
1
1
3
0
5
2
0
0
10
1

4
11
2
5
3
5
4
6
7
11
1
6
4
0
6

5443 Ridge Rd. 44129
(216) 845-1100

. Broad Ave. 90744
(213) 549-4000

�Trade

New Congress Must Act

W

HAT may have been the dirtiest
off-year election ever is finally
over. The voters showed why the
process works, in spite of their bombardment by nasty television ads, personal attacks and mudslinging. They
went into the voting booths across the
country, scrapped the muck off the
ballots and, for the most part, sent
people to office on the basis of the
issues and facts.
The Democrats won suprisingly big
in the Senate and gained a few seats
in the House. The GOP made some
big strides on the state level, picking
up several new governors' seats. What
that shows is that people voted on the
issues, which hopefully will carry over
to representatives and senators when
they come back to Washington in January.
That may be a good sign for the SIU
and the maritime industry.
While there was no nationwide theme
to the balloting, the word is out that
one of the first priorities for the new
Congres will be trade, an area sorely
neglected ring the past several years.
Trade is the lifeblood of the merchant
marine, and it plays an important role
for American industry as a whole.

Every month this country imports
billions of dollars more of goods than
it exports. Six years worth of handsoff, so-called free trade have left the
nation's balance of trade in shambles,
and America's industrial workers jobless.
The last Congress had a chance to
attack the trade problem when the
House overwhelmingly passed a trade
bill which would have put American
industry on a more equal footing with
its trading partners. The Republicancontrolled Senate failed to act. The
administration has shown no signs of
implementing any kind of fair trade
policy. It will be up to the new Congress.
A fair trade policy will put more
American's back to work. A fair trade
policy will help seafarers and the maritime industry stay afloat.
But it will take a bipartisan effort
to ensure action on trade legislation.
If the new Congress takes a good look
at the election results, they will see
the voters selected them on the basis
of the issues and the candidates' qualifications, not necessarily blind party
loyalty. The new Congress should act
accordingly.

Miracles Never Cease
(But Prayers Often Go Unanswered)

ommentary
by Capt. Robert Kesteloot (USN Ret.)

T

WO important reports were made public recently, and their common
and miraculous feature was that they were in agreement and, in fact,
complement one another. This was particularly unusual since the first
report came from the Transportation Institute, a trade association supported by companies with the Seafarers International Union, and the
second report from (of all places) the U.S. Navy.
Both studies concluded that the Navy program to lay up additional
ships in the Ready Reserve Force (RRF) was an unsound policy since
the absence of an adequate sized U .S.-flag fleet precluded the existence
of sufficient numbers of citizen mariners to man the government-owned
ships in time of war.
The Navy study, as well as the industry study, concluded, in the words
of the Navy study, that the only "fail-safe solution" was a "robust
peacetime U .S.-flag fleet that supports as a minimum an active seafarer
pool of adequate size sufficient to meet all shipping requirements in time
of war.''
Capt. Robert Kesteloot (USN Ret.) is the vice chairman of the
Transportation Institute. He is the former director of the
Navy's Strategic Sealift division.

We find it paradoxical that this administration is so strongly supportive
of national defense, yet so noncommittal on maritime policy. This country
has a forward defense posture. That is, we intend to meet enemies on
soil other than our own and keep the war fighting away from our own
shores. To this end we spend billions on defense, but we have ignored
the crucial investment in our U .S.-ftag fleet that is required to deploy our
forces where needed. The cost, in terms of cargo preference laws, bilateral
trade agreements, tax incentives to shippers or even outright subsidies,
is ··in the grass" compared to defense outlaws and would be, therefore,
highly leveraged dollars because they would ensure the executability of
this nation's forward defense strategy.
It is regrettable that our maritime policy. has been left to those in the
Office of Management and Budget when it should be included, by
definition, as a part of national defense on which this administration
rightfully prides itself as a strong advocate.
It's too bad that an entire industry's prayers go unanswered simply
because the definition of ··national defense" is too narrow.

To The

Editor
'A Colleague and Friend

• • •

'

With great sorrow I have heard of the passing of Dr. Logue, and wish
to extend my condolences to you and the S.I.U. membership.
Dr. Logue has been a pioneer in maritime occupational medicine. We
were fortunate that he was able to provide his expertise to the
meetings of the Seafarers Health Improvement Program, where he and
Mr. Tom Cranford made valuable contributions.
I shall miss him as a colleague and as a friend.
Sincerely,
C. J. Urner, M.D.
Medical Director
Lykes Bros. Steamship Co.

DEALING WITH STRESS
By Phillip L. Polakoff, M.D.
Director, Western Institute for
Occupational/Environmental Sciences

Learning how to deal with stress is
more important to you than trying to
avoid it altogether, which is impossible
in modern life.
Unfortunately, many people experiencing unusually high amounts of
stress tend to do all the worst possible
things to remedy the situation.
They may start to smoke more. Or
eat more. Or drink more. At the same
time, they may cut back on physical
activities. All of these reactions to
stress-overindulgence and lack of exercise-just perpetuate the cycle.
It's helpful in getting a handle on
stress to recognize that it's a normal,
fundamental element in our existence.
The stress mechanism is present and
working for us whenever we respond
to a sudden danger.
Some stress can be an exhilarating
experience. You've felt it at any exciting athletic contest-whether you
were playing or rooting for your side.
That's the good side of stress-a
sort of shifting into high gear to help
us protect ourselves, or to heighten
enjoyment.
The trouble comes when the system
doesn't ease back into equilibrium when
the peak has passed. Then stress becomes a nagging, ever-present condition.
Besides understanding what stress
is and how it works, developing a
healthy life perspective is another good
step in learning how to cope.
Robert Eliot wrote a book called
"Is It Worth Dying For?" In it, he
said there are basically two rules for
stress management:
* First, don't sweat all the small
stuff.
* Second, it's all small stuff.
But keeping cool and following a
good diet and exercise program still
may not be enough. That tape recording in your brain keeps repeating the

same tension-filled messages.
Talk it over with your doctor. If
you 're concerned about your health,
the doctor probably will want to make
sure you've had a recent physical
examination. That's to rule out any
organic disease as a source of your
problem.
Then together you should make an
honest behavioral asses ment of your
lifestyle, including diet, exercise,
smoking, social support, and other
potential risk factors that are under a
person's control.
According to Dr. Dennis Davidson,
a heart specialist at the University of
California in Irvine and director of a •
disease prevention program, "The next
step would be to see how interested
the patient is in change. We'll have to
confront the reasons why stress has
become a problem and the motivations
for change.''
Therapists generally can help analyze the sources of your discomfort
and assist you in developing a means
of tackling anxieties. Studies also show
that social support is important for a
better mental outlook. Invest some
time in developing close friendships.
You may also wish to explore such
stress-reducing techniques as biofeedback, meditation, self-hypnosis, progressive relaxation and behavior modification.
Although its total impact on the
body remains a matter of controversy,
there's little doubt that stress to some
degree may contribute to a variety of
health problems. These include back
pain, headache, high blood pressure,
cardiovascular disease and a number
of intestinal disorders, including ulcers, colitis and irritable bowel syndrome.
Controlling stress is worth working
at. Just remember, it's easy to fall
back into old habits. Once you get a
handle on stress, you have to make a
continual effort to help ensure longterm change. Otherwise, stress can
recur.
November 1986 I LOG I 31

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                <text>HEADLINES&#13;
BLAST RIPS OGDEN YUKON IN PACIFIC, FOUR DEAD&#13;
CONGRESS ENDS SESSION STILL FACING DEFICIT CRISIS&#13;
SIU, NMU FORM COMMITTEES TO WORK OUT DIFFERENCES AS MERGER TALKS BEGIN&#13;
99TH GOES HOME, DEFICIT AND TRADE WAIT 100TH&#13;
REAGAN VETOES MARAD FUNDING AUTHORIZATION&#13;
SIUNA FILES ARTICLE XX CHARGES AGAINST MEBA; SEEKS END TO JURISDICTION RAIDING BY ENGINEERS &#13;
JONES WINS AOTOS AWARD, SEAFARERS HONORED, TOO&#13;
BOOK ON SUP’S FIRST CENTURY&#13;
99TH CONGRESS ENDS&#13;
LUNDEBERG SCHOOL TRAINS NAVY GROUP ON HEAVY CRANE&#13;
PLAN AHEAD FOR THE SHLSS COLLEGE PROGRAM IN 1987&#13;
AFTER BLAST, NO WAY TO FIGHT FIRE, SO CREW WAITS&#13;
HELP LAUNCH PILOTS UP AND DOWN THE CHESAPEAKE BAY&#13;
RETIRED VP CAL TANNER DIES&#13;
TRIBUTES TO DR. JOSEPH LOGUE, SIU MEDICAL CHIEF&#13;
REX DICKEY, FORMER BALTO. AGENT, CHARTER MEMBER, DIES&#13;
MTD’S JOHN LYONS DIES, WAS FORMER IRON WORKERS PRESIDENT&#13;
A WHOLE LOTTA YEARS-PLUS&#13;
OPEN SEASON FOR HEALTH PLAN CHANGES&#13;
UNLICENSED PROMOTIONS ANNOUNCED&#13;
EX-SIU AGENT ‘PETE’ DREWES RETIRES &#13;
TRADE NEW CONGRESS MUST ACT&#13;
RIVERS, PORTS SET FOR $5 BILLION IN IMPROVEMENTS&#13;
EX-IBU OF PACIFIC CHIEF MERLE ADLUM, 62, DIES IN SEATTLE&#13;
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                    <text>Official Publication of the Seafarers International Union• Atlantic, Gulf, Lakes and Inland Waters District• AFL·CIO Vol. 48 No. 10 9ctober 1986

SUP and MFOW Attend as Observers

SIU, NMU Begin Merger Talks in Piney Point
A meeting of top officials of the
Seafarers International Union and the
National Maritime Union began Oct.
20 to set up procedures for the eventual merger of the two major unlicensed mariners unions. Earlier this

month, SIU President Frank Drozak
and NMU President Shannon Wall
held exploratory discussions and agreed
"in principle" on the "need and deirability" of a merger.
The meetings, which are being held

Presidents of the four labor organizations representing unlicensed seamen in the U.S. were
on deck as merger talks got under way. From left are Paul Dempster, Sailors Union of the
Pacific; Shannon Wall, National Maritime Union; Frank Drozak, Seafarers International
Union, and Henry "Whitey" Disley, Marine Firemen, Oilers &amp; Watertenders.

in Piney Point, Md., could last several
months. Five officials from each union
are taking part. AFL-CIO President
Lane Kirkland has designated two personal representatives to aid and participate in the talks.
Drozak said that representatives from
the Sailors Union of the Pacific and
the Marine Firemen's Union have been
invited, too. He said representative
from those two unions have the option
to come simply as observers to the
talks or as active participants.
' ' Shannon and I are both well aware
of the decades of rivalry between our
two unions . But we are both very
aware of the problems we face-fewer
ships, fewer jobs, foreign competition
and a hostile administration in the
White House," Drozak aid.
He described the initial meeting as
friendly and frank and said he and
Wall discussed the many difficult issues that must be resolved between
the two unions. They also talked about

the many advantages of a merger.
The issue of the merger has been
discussed aboard both SIU and NMU
ships and in the LOG and NMU Pilot.
The initial reaction from the memberships appears to be favorable. At the
headquarters member hip meeting in
Piney Point earlier this month, the
SIU members gave Drozak a unanimous vote to proceed with the merger
talks.
The idea of a merger has been kicked
around for many years. While several
joint projects between the two unions
were undertaken, merger plans never
got past the talking stage. Earlier this
year Drozak proposed a meeting of all
maritime unions-licensed and unlicensed-to discuss the possibility of
a merger.
While the initial propo al to include
the licensed unions met with some
resistance, the idea of one large unlicensed union has fared better.
(Continued on Page 24.)

DOD Backs Down in Cargo Preference Battle
The Department of Defense has
backed down in its efforts to overturn
the 1904 Military Cargo Preference
Act (see Sept. LOG) following fierce
opposition from the maritime com-

Long Lines
Crews in Norfolk
Pages 12 &amp; 13

It was a pretty short line for Steward
As.sistant Mark Fuller as he waited for the
launch to take him to the cable ship Long
lines.

munity. A new treaty between the
U.S. and Iceland appears to have
brought the controversy to an end.
The treaty will open up the U.S.
military cargo trade to Icelandic ships
again, but State Department officials
insist that it will set no precedent for
other military shipments around the
world. Under the 1904 Act, 100 percent of that cargo is reserved for U.S.ftag ships. Also, as part of the agreement, the DOD has dropped its efforts
to gut the Act by allowing foreign-flag
ships into any other· military shipments.
U oder the terms of the treaty, the
first 65 percent of the cargo will go to
the lowest bidder, regardless of flag.
The remaining 35 percent will go to
the lowest bidder of the other country.
Only Iceland and the U.S. will be
involved in the bidding.
The flap began over a relatively
small amount of military cargo between the U.S. and its airbase in
Keflavik, Iceland. Icelandic hips carried the hipments for more than 15
years because no American company
offered service. In 1984 Rainbow Navigation, an American company, was
formed and claimed right to the cargo
under the 1904 Act. It one ship,
charted from Marad, began carrying
the cargo, and the Icelandic ships were
shut out of the trade.
The issue wound it way through

the courts-which upheld Rainbow's
rights, the State Department-which
wanted to accommodate Iceland because of the importance of the U.S.
base, and the maritime communitywhich wanted to protect the 1904 Act
which provides a large amount of revenue for U .S.-flag ships.
This summer the DOD proposed a
new rule which would have slashed
the U .S.-flag share of military cargo
to 50 percent, and even that percentage was not guaranteed if the DOD
found the freight rates "excessive."
That action mobilized maritime interests in the industry and on Capitol
Hill. Legislation was introduced to
prevent the DOD from implementing
new rules. Letters were sent from
almost every maritime union and management groups asking representatives and senators to preserve the 1904
Act.
The issue also became a hot political
item in Iceland, and the State Department wanted to reach some sort of
agreement because of the strategic
importance of the U.S. base there.
When the treaty wa announced
there wa fear in some quarters that
it could et a precedent which would
affect all military cargo hipments.
The administration assured the Senate Commerce, Science and Tran portation Committee that (1) "the treaty
would not be understood or appear to

be a precedent for similiar weakening
of the 1904 Cargo Preference Act in
other trades; (2) the administration is
committed to the overall integrity of
the 1904 Act and (3) the treaty will be
implemented in such a way that the
existing United States-flag service in
the Iceland trade would not be disadvantaged as a result of the treaty.''
Those assurances appear to have
calmed the fears of Congress and the
indu try, and the treaty is expected to
meet with congressional approval.

Inside:
Re-Flagging Bill
Page 2

Navy, Tl Warn
of Crew Shortage
Page 3

Inland News
Pages 5 &amp; 6

SHLSS
Pages 7-10

Government
Services
Page 15

�President's Report
by Frank Drozak
The 99th session of Congress, which
just ended , was one of the most productive in recent memory.

own when there are fewer than 400
vessels in the active deepsea fleet , and
when manning is being cut?

Far-reaching reforms were made in
the tax code and immigration policy.
Sanctions were imposed against the
government of South Africa.

There are some hopeful signs. There
is a growing awareness of just how
important the A~erican-flag merchant
marine is to the defense of this country. The Navy has just released a study
noting that this country faces a severe
shortage of skilled mariners.

Yet in one area, at least, the 99th
session of Congress came up considerably short. Very little was done to
turn things around for this nation ' s
severely depressed maritime industry.
This was not entirely the fault of
the Congress. There were many capable senators and representatives who
were willing to look into new and
innovative ways of promoting the
American-flag merchant marine. But
they were frustrated at every turn by
an industry which was unwilling to
present a united front. We could have
accomplished a great deal more had
we not been promoting different legislative programs, and fighting among
ourselves.
Don't get me wrong. The maritime
industry had some important victories.
It was able to repulse attacks on the
few remaining promotional programs ,
most notably P.L. 480 program and
the ban on the export of Alaskan oil.
Unfortunately, the time has long
since passed when it was enough for
the maritime industry just to hold it
own. What does it mean to hold your

Yet as long as the maritime industry
and maritime labor refuse to get their
own houses in order, we will never
get the opportunity to make productive use of this growing public perception.
It is no accident that in those areas
where the maritime industry was most
fragmented-i.e. , the passenger vessel
trade-little headway was made in
turning things around.
Yet when the maritime industry stood
united, it held its own against the most
powerful interest groups in the country: oil and agriculture.
The maritime industry possesses a
number of strong political assets. Ocean
transportation plays an important role
in the economic life of this country.
The existence of hundreds of ports
and harbors provide us with a readymade grassroots base. Yet as long a
we fight among ourselves, our message
will not get out. It will be drowned
out in our own shouts.

House OKs Passenger
Ship Re-Flagging Bill
the "substantially completed" requirement, a ship must have its keel
laid , have "firm and irrevocable"
building commitments , and 50 percent
of the vessel's total construction financing must be spent or contracted
for.
" Everybody knows where the SIU
stands. We have been trying to find a
way to give U.S. operators a chance
to get into this multi-million dollar
cruise business. When you look at the
popularity of cruises and the money
spent by Americans on foreign-flag
ships, you know there has to be a
place for U .S.-flag interests," said
SIU President Frank Drozak.
He also pointed out that a large
cruise ship could generate about 1,000
shipboard jobs.
If no U.S. building projects meet
the requirements, foreign-built ships
would be allowed to re-flag in that
two-year window. But those ships must
be at least 10,000 gross tons, carry a
minimum of 600 passengers and be
able to be used as troopships in case
of an emergency.
The House version contains provisions which would protect the only
two current U.S.-flag passenger ships,
the SS Constitution and SS Independence, which operate in the Hawaii
trade. Both ships are SIU-crewed.
No date has been set for a conference to iron out the differences between the House and Senate versions
of the bill.

The House of Representatives took
a major step in the effort to bolster
the U .S.-flag passenger fleet when it
approved a measure which could allow
foreign-built cruise ships into the trade.
The bill, S. 1935, which the Senate
approved earlier, passed by voicevote. It could solve the impasse on
the passenger ship issue which has
divided the maritime community for
almost four years. The House did not
substantially change the Senate version but did amend it, and a conference
between the two houses will be necessary before it is sent to the White
House for signature or veto.
The bill gives U.S. shipyards until
Sept. 1, 1988 to construct or "substantially complete" or refurbish two
ships. If that happens, then no foreignbuilt ships will be allowed into the
coastwise trade which is protected by
the Jones Act.
That provision may placate some
who have claimed the use of foreignbuilt ships would hurt American shipyards. However, since the debate began, many shipyards and investor
groups have claimed to have concrete
plans to build a passenger ship in the
U.S. Those ships never materialized,
but the claims were enough to stall
several pieces of passenger ship legislation during the past few years.
This new bill would allow foreignbuilt ships into the trade between Sept.
1, 1988 and Sept. 1, 1990 only if no
U.S. yard has substantially completed
a new ship or refurbishment. To meet

SIU Medical Head Dr. Joseph Logue Dies at 91
SIU Welfare Plan Medical Director
Dr. Joseph Bruce Logue Sr. died in
Brooklyn, N.Y., Oct. I. He was 91.
Dr. Logue became director of the
Seafarers Medical Program in 1956.
The next year he opened the Union's
first health center, the Peter Larson
Memorial Clinic in Brooklyn. It was
also the first medical clinic for seamen
in the U.S.
In subsequent years other SIU clinics were opened by Dr. Logue in the
ports of Mobile, Baltimore, New Orleans, Houston, Philadelphia, San
Juan-Santurce, PR., Boston, Norfolk, Port Arthur, Texas, Melvindale,
Mich. (Detroit) Alpena, Algonac, and
Frankfort, Mich.; Buffalo, N. Y., Jack-

sonville and Tampa, Chicago, Ill. ,
Cleveland and Toledo, Ohio, Duluth ,
Minn., Seattle, San Francisco and Wilmington , Calif., Gloucester, Mass.,
Paducah, Ky. , Honolulu, Hawaii and
Louis, Mo.
Before he joined the SIU, Vice Adm.
Logue (USN-Ret.) was chief of the
Isthmian Steamship Co. (U.S. Steel)
Medical Department in New York City
from 1954 to 1956. A native of Gibson,
Ga., he graduated from the Medical
College at Georgia in 1918 entering
the U.S. Navy Medical Corps for World
War I service.
From 1930 to 1943 he was an instructor at the Navy Medical School
and chief of surgery at the U.S. Naval

LOG
Charles Svenson
Editor

Deborah Greene
Associate Editor

Ray Bourdlus
Assistant Editor

2 I LOG I October 1986

Funeral services for one of the last
surviving U.S. Navy admirals of World
War I were held in Manhattan, N. Y.
on Oct. 3. Burial with full military
honors was at the U.S. National Cemetery, Arlington, Va. on Oct. 10.

From 1943 to 1945, he was the 1st
Marine Division surgeon in the battles
of Guadalcanal, New Guinea, New
Britain, Peleliu and Okinawa. Later
he was commanding officer of the
Naval Hospitals in Dublin, Ga. and at
Key West, Fla.

Surviving are his son, Joseph Logue
Jr. of New York City, a daughter,
Jo Anne Dogharty of Redwood City,
Calif., two sisters, Rubie Adkins of
Georgia and Myrtus Yoder of North
Carolina and a grandson, Paul J. Dogharty of San Francisco and a granddaughter, Colleen Dogharty of Alexandria, Va.

Lastly, he held different posts from
1947 to 1954 ending up on the medical
staff of the commander of the Western
Sea Frontier and retiring that final year
as a vice admiral. He was awarded
the. Legion of Merit (One Battle Star)

Official Publication of the Seafarers International Union of
North America, Atlantic, Gulf, Lakes and Inland Waters District.
AFL-CIO

October 1986

Vol. 48, No. 10

Executive Board
Frank Drozak
President

Angus "Red" Campbell

Joe DiGiorgio

Vice President

Secretary

Ed Turner
Executive Vice President

Leon Hall

Joe Sacco

Mike Sacco

Vice President

Vice President

George McCartney

Roy Mercer

Steve Edney

Vice President

Vice President

Vice Presidenf

•

Vice President

t

Mike Hall
Managing Editor
Max Hall
Associate Editor

Purple Heart and Presidential Unit
Citation (Two Battle Stars).

Hospitals in Portsmouth, N.H., Pearl
Harbor, Hawaii, Boston, Chelsea,
Mass. and hospital chief at the Parris
Is., S.C. Marine Corps Base.

Lynnette Marshall
Assistant Editor/Photos

-,\o'""'«
..
,. . 7"
i

The LOG (ISSN 0160-2047) is published monthly by Seafarers International Union, Atlantic, Gulf,
Lakes and Inland Waters District, AFL-CIO, 5201 Auth Way, Camp Springs, Md. 20746, Tel. 8990675. Second-class postage paid at M.S.C. Prince Georges, Md. 20790-9998 and at additional
mailing offices. POSTMASTER: Send address changes to the LOG, 5201 Auth Way, Camp Springs,
Md . 20746.

�7en:ry of

rews

Manpower Shortage Could Tie Up Reserve Fleet
If the U.S. had to break out and
man its 81-ship Ready Reserve Fleet
(RRF) today, there would be 3,500 too
few crewmen and officers to sail those
vessels. By 1990, when the fleet reaches
136 ships, there will be a shortage of
more than 8,000 merchant sailors.
Those figures were revealed in two
studies last month, one by the Transportation Institute (Tl) and one by the
Navy itself. In addition, a General
Accounting Office (GAO) survey casts
doubt on the RRF' s ability to meet its
mission because of manpower shortages and several other reasons (see
accompanying story).
"The irony is almost palpable: The
decline of the U.S. merchant fleet has
required the Navy to purchase ships
to transport men and materiel in war;
however there is a critical shortfall in
experienced seafarers to man the ships
the Navy has purchased because of
the declining numbers of the the U.S.
merchant fleet," the TI report revealed.
''I view the situation not as being
in a 'near crisis mode,' but rather,
from a war planner's point of view,
we are well into the early stages of
crisis," said Vice Admiral Thomas J.
Hughes Jr., deputy chief of naval operations (logistics).
Both reports agreed that a strong
and larger U.S. merchant fleet could
solve the crew shortage problem and
provide needed sealift.
Along with the shrinking U .S.-flag
fleet, both reports listed other reasons
for the manpower shortage: smaller
crews on modern ships, the lack of
control of flag-of-convenience shipping because those crews, even if the
ships are U .S.-owned, have no obli-

gation to sail into a war zone, the
NATO fleet-which fits into sealift
plans-is experiencing the same problems as the U.S. fleet.
If liner reform (S.2662), which will
revamp Operating Differential Subsidies for the U.S. fleet, is not passed,
as much as 50 to 75 percent of the
U.S.-flag fleet could go foreign within
the next several years, the TI report
predicted.
While the Navy study did not endorse any specific measures to boost
the number of ships in the private U.S.
merchant marine, it did say that "even
stopgap measures must be implemented to assure the availability of
manning at the time of contingency.''
Capt. Robert W. Kesteloot, USN
(Ret.), now vice chairman at TI, who
prepared the TI report, offered several
ways for the U.S. to reverse the decline of the private fleet, increase the
number of trained seafarers and also
reduce the military's dependence on
a large RRF.

*
*
*

Reaffirm the integrity of the Jones
Act;
Subject U.S. shipowners to the same
tax treatment regardless of the flags
their ships sail under;
Provide U.S. operators with increased access to cargo by enhanced cargo preference laws, bilateral trade agreements and/or tax
incentives for U.S. shippers to use
U.S.-flag ships.

The goal of these points is to increase the number of U.S. ships, which
in turn would lead to a larger pool of
trained seafarers and would also decrease the need for RRF ships.
According to the TI report, if these

GAO Questions Reserve
More than I 0 years ago , the General Accounting Office (GAO) discovered that the nation's reserve merchant fleet of the time was obsolete ,
with mostly World War 11 ships , and that the ships could not be activated
within a 10-15 day readiness window.
Today some of those same problems remain despite a complete
restructuring of the reserve fleet , according to a GAO study relea ed this
month.
Like many other recent studies (see accompanying story) , the GAO
found that there is a manpower problem for the Ready Reserve Fleet
(RRF).
''There is little assurance that ( 1) available crews would have the skill
and experience to operate the older RRF equipment , (2) crews can
actually be assembled within the critical five and I 0-day activation periods
and (3) there would be no competing demands for manpower,'' the report
said.
''Maritime union personnel have voiced concerns regarding the shortage
of certain classes of crewmembers as well as possible logistics problems
in locating and assembling the approximately 6,000 crewmembers needed
in fiscal year 1992 and beyond to crew the 136 RRF ships," the GAO
said.
In addition, the report cited problems which include:

*
*
*
*
*
*

Congestion at anchorage sites;
Availability of shipyard resources;
Behind schedule ship maintenance;
Limited test activities;
Incomplete inventory of spare parts, and
A lack of systematic evaluation of test results.

One problem is on its way to being olved, the report said. The
contracting out of 51 of the current 81-ship RRF to private companies
has reduced congestion at various anchorages.

measures were enacted, the U.S.-flag
fleet could grow to some 600 active
ships. With that growth, the Navy
could slash the RRF to about 70 ships.
The savings to the Navy in costs of
maintaining a large RRF would be
about $62 million a year, which would
be some $5 to $40 million more than

native path to providing the additional
ships and qualified seafarers needed
to support this nation's vital security
interests in peace and war.
''The strategy proposed here will
serve to carry out the policy explicitly
expressed in the Merchant Marine Act
of 1936," the report said. "In con-

... By 1990 when the Ready Reserve Fleet
reaches full strength, there will be a shortage of more than 8,000 merchant sailors ...
the cost of revamping the subsidy
system under S.2662.
''Our national maritime strategy must
be modified and refocused to support
an increase in the size of the U.S.
merchant marine. There is no alter-

junction with the passage of S.2662,
these measures will ensure that an
adequate number of U.S.-flag ships
and a sufficient pool of highly trained
citizen-seamen will be available for
any future national emergency.''

Memorial Model to Be Unveiled
More than 40 years after World War
II, a major memorial to the men who
served and died in the merchant marine is set to be unveiled next year.
The China Coasters , the Southern
California Chapter of the American
Merchant Marine Veterans Inc., is the
major backer of the effort. The group
contacted the various maritime labor
unions in the Los Angeles area, including the SIU, for help. The unions
volunteered their services and established a fund raising committee. In
addition to the unions, many other
maritime organizations have joined the
committee, including shipping company executives, marine contractors,
harbor officials and others.
A sculptor was selected to develop
a model for the memorial. Jasper
D' Ambrosi , who also designed the
Arizona Vietnam Veterans Memorial
in Phoenix , died August 1 before he
could finish the work. However, his
two sons , Mark and Michael , are also
sculptors who worked closely with
their father , and the two have vowed
to complete his work.
Contributions for the memorial
(which the committee is seeking a tax
exemption for) may be sent to:
American Merchant Marine Veterans Memorial Committee Inc.
P.O. Box 1659
Wilmington, Calif. 90748

EPIRBs Set for
House Vote
An amendment has been attached
to H.R. 4208, the Coast Guard Authorization Act of 1986, which requires
Emergency Positioning Indicating Radio Beacons (EPIRBs) on all U .S.-flag
fishing vessels.
''The SIU supports this amendment,'' said SIU President Frank
Drozak. "While commercial fishing is
considered the most dangerous occupation in the nation, the industry remains totally unregulated."

This is the model for the American
Merchant Marine Veterans Memorial, due to be dedicated in San Pedro,
Calif. on Maritime Day 1987.

The amendment was passed by the
Senate and is currently under review
by the full House.

New ARC Rules
The Seafarers Welfare Plan will continue to pay for initial treatment for
members at the Seafarers Addiction
Rehabilitation Center in Piney Point.
However, new rules approved by the
plan's trustees will require the member
who wishes to or needs to use the
facility on subsequent occasions to be
responsible for all costs for the subsequent treatment.
October 1986 I LOG I 3

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Nearing the End

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As this session of Congress rapidly draws
to a close, attention is being focused on the
upcoming elections, the situation in South
Africa and the growing trade deficit.
Not much more is expected in terms of
legislation. Congress has passed a sweeping
tax reform bill, which it hopes will be its major
legacy.
Meanwhile, Congress and the administration
have done absolutely nothing about the budget
deficit, which has been estimated between
$148-$230 billion, depending on whose accounting methods you use.
Gramm-Rudman, which was supposed to
have alleviated this problem, has proven to be
ineffective.

South Africa
President Reagan was handed his first major
legislative defeat when Congress overrode his
veto of a bill that imposed sanctions against
South Africa.
Some commentators were calling this defeat
the beginning of the post-Reagan era. While
Reagan remains overwhelmingly popular with
the American people, he does not seem able
to shape the national agenda as he once did.
The November elections are being viewed
as an important indication of what post-Reagan
America will look like. A good showing by the
Republican Party will be interpreted that the
American people want the Reagan agenda
maintained, or even expanded.
Most elections are being waged on local
issues and personalities. The only two issues
of national importance to come out of these
elections are the drug problem and the growing
trade imbalance.
Ironically, few people realize that negotiations for the General Agreement on Tariffs
and Trade (GATT) have already begun.
GATT regulates the way that the nations of
the Free World conduct their trade.
Clayton Yeutter, America's representative
to these talks, outlined five areas where the
U.S. will concentrate its efforts. Not one of
them concerns manufacturing or maritime.

Cargo Preference

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Members of the House Merchant Marine
Subcommittee used an oversight hearing to
vent their frustration at the administration's ·
refusal to comply with this nation's cargo
preference laws.
''The committee must reverse the present
trend," said Rep. Helen Bentley (R-Md.), who
noted that ''it was the exception and not the
rule" for federal agencies to comply with
existing cargo preference laws . .
"It is troubling," said House Merchant Marine Subcommittee Chairman Mario Biaggi (DN. Y .) , "that government officials seem to be
. . . creating loopholes that circumvent the
spirit of the law. It reeks of an attitude that
we are a government of men, not laws."
"The subcommittee," said Rep. Robert W.
Davis (R-Mich.), "seems to be spending an
inordinate amount of time looking over the
shoulders of the various executive agencies to
make sure that they are following the laws
that Congress has enacted."
SIU President Frank Drozak agreed with
the remarks made by the subcommittee members .

4 I LOG I October 1986

October 1986

"While other governments are promoting
their maritime industries,'' Drozak noted, ''the
American-flag merchant marine has to drag
the present administration to court just to get
it to carry out laws that are already on the
books."

Military Cargo
An attempt to weaken one of this nation's
most important cargo preference laws ended
when the Department of Defense signed a
bilateral treaty with Iceland.
The treaty opens up the trade to Icelandic
ships with 65 percent of the military cargo
going to the lowest bidder and 35 percent
reserved for the lowest bidder from the other
country. Only U.S. and Icelandic shipping
firms will be allowed to bid.
The treaty is a departure from present practice. Under the 1904 Military Transportation
Act, 100 percent of all military cargo has to
be carried on American-flag vessels.
The administration assured the Senate Commerce Committee ''that the treaty should not
be understood or appear to be a precedent for
a similar weakening of the 1904 Cargo Preference Act in other trades.''
The administration also stated that it was
''committed to the overall integrity of the 1904
Act,'' and that ''the treaty will be implemented
in such a way that existing U.S.-flag service
in the Iceland trade would not be disadvantaged.''
Two years ago , the Department of Defense
tried to shut an American company out of the
trade. It wanted to placate the government of
Iceland, which hosts an important American
military base.
The issue went to court, where it was determined the 1904 Military Cargo Act reserved
100 percent of all such cargo for Americanflag vessels.
Earlier this year, the Department of Defense
tried to unilaterally implement a provision of
the 1904 Act that allowed foreign-flag participation when American rates were "excessive
or unreasonable" and to cut the U.S.-flag
guarantee to 50 percent.
The move was immediately opposed by the
maritime industry, as well as by the Department of Transportation, which has the right
to monitor the rates under the law.
Rather than risk a confrontation that would
have jeopardized the entire $1.8 billion military
cargo preference program, the SIU and the
rest of the maritime industry agreed to this
compromise.

Foreign-Flag Seamen
The Panamanian Maritime Authority hopes
to forge closer ties with the People's Republic
of China on licensing and other matters, according to a report carried in The Journal of
Commerce.
During a five-day visit to China, Hugo Torrijos, director general of Maritime Affairs of
Panama, sought ways to make it easier for
Chinese mariners to be granted licenses.
''China wants to provide labor for all world
shipping fleets-not just its own-and we feel
it is important to offer some service," Torrijos
told The Journal of Commerce.
Ships registered under the Panamanian flag
are considered to be under effective U.S.
control.

Legislative. Administrative and Regulatory Happening.

Seafarers Shortage
The Department of the Navy has estimated
that there would be a seafarer shortage of over
3,500 if a national emergency occurred today,
and the shortfall could increase to over 8,000
billets by 1990.
Manning shortfalls were calculated in a study
by the Navy's Chief of Naval Operations,
Strategic Sealift Division. The study-finished
last July but made public just last monthexamined the ability of the active seafaring
workforce to man all defense shipping needs
during a "mobilization scenario."

North Slope Oil
A California oil company wants to get around
the existing ban on the export of Alaskan oil.
The Alaska Pacific Refining Corporation of
Santa Barbara, Calif., has filed plans to build
a refinery at the ocean terminus of the transAlaska pipeline, in Valdez, Alaska.
Lawyers for the company contend that the
ban on the export of Alaskan oil extends only
to crude oil, not to refined products.
"Oil industry analysts ... expressed doubt
that such a refinery ... could be built," said
The Journaf. of Commerce.
"I don't think that thi plan is viable," said
SIU Legislative Director Frank Pecquex. "The
refinery would have to clear tough financial,
environmental and legal hurdles before construction could begin.
"What the plan does do," said Pecquex,
" is to remind us that there are people out
there who are all too eager to abolish the ban
on the export of Alaskan oil."

Port Development
Senate-House conferees are again moving
toward a compromise bill on pending port and
waterways development legislation. The compromise bill could be passed before Congress
adjourns for the year.
Activity on the legislation stalled in September after the Senate and House resolved most
of their differences on the omnibus funding
legislation.
Points still in contention include specific
projects and the issue of user fees.

Passenger Vessel Bill
The House of Representatives is still considering its version of a cruise ship re-flagging
bill. Legislation dealing with this issue was
passed by the Senate last month.
The Senate bill, S. 1935, would give U.S.
shipyards until Sept. 1, 1988 to either build
two new cruise vessels or refurbish two existing U.S. ocean-going luxury cruise liners.
If this new building or refurbishments do
take place in an American yard within the
prescribed two-year period, all re-flagging authority by the terms of the legislation expires.
This waiting period was inserted into the
bill during mark-up in the Senate Commerce
Committee. It was billed as a ''put up or shut
up'' mandate for the opponents of re-flagging
legislation, according to SIU Legislative Director Frank Pecquex.
''The SIU continues to support any measure
that could lead to the revitalization of the
U .S.-flag cruise ship fleet," said SIU President
Frank Drozak.

�...

ews

ASC Begins New "Outreach" Program for SIU Lakers
Recently, American Steamship Co. (ASC),
which operates 11 Great Lakes ships with
SIU crews began a new Employee Assistance
Plan for its workers. The plan will offer
help for employees with personal problems
ranging from alcohol and drug abuse, emotional, health, financial, legal and other
problems. Basically it will assist employees
in finding help in their communities. The
following article explains the program. It
was written by Tom Anderson, safety and
employee assistance administrator for ASC.
He is a former SIU member.

Stop to think for a moment, "Have
you or a family member, a friend or
shipmate ever encountered a personal
problem in your lives for which the
solution seemed just out of reach?
Some sort of difficulty that you or they
simply could not solve on their own
and at the time could have really used
a helping hand?'' Perhaps the situation
concerned a marriage or divorce, personal finances, legal difficulties, a
medical related problem such \as alcohol or drug abuse/addiction, the full
range of human problems.
• In excess of 40 percent of marriages will end in divorce.
• 3-5 percent of Americans suffer
from chronic, psychologically
crippling forms of mental illness.
• One in six Americans will face
the psychological consequences
of being victim of a violent crime.
• In excess of 15 percent of the
adult population exhibit some potentially serious symptoms of
stress (e.g., high blood pressure).
• No less than 6 percent of those
who drink are, or will become,
alcoholic.
• There are over 3,000,000 teenage
alcohol and drug abusers in the
U.S. today.
• The U.S. has one of the highest
suicide rates in the world.
• A large percentage of Americans
live beyond their financial means.
The rate of personal bankruptcy
and/or default is escalating.
These facts and figures speak for
themselves; they are issues which affect the entire country including every
man and woman in the work force.
Merchant seamen are certainly no
exceptions and do not have immunity
to these problems. Recent issues of
the LOG have presented excellent discussions on some of the more pressing
issues affecting seamen today, cocaine
abuse, and other substance abuse.
These are hard problems with no easy
solutions. But there is one unavoidable, indisputable fact, "If someone is
suffering from a major personal problem and this problem is left unresolved, it will sooner or later affect
how they perform on the job.'' So
what is the answer?
A basic company philosophy is that
the employees are the company's most

important asset. This being the case,
American Steamship Company has
started an Employee Assistance Program (EAP) to take on the full range
of human problems its employees may
encounter.
American Steamship Company developed their EAP with the help and
expert advice from companies such as
Crowley Maritime Corporation and
the SIU's Alcoholic Rehabilitation
Center in Piney Point, Md. The company readily admits that employees'
mental health, well-being, and happiness off the job directly relate to how
they work on the job. The troubled
employee is not an isolated problem,
but rather a companywide problem,
and the EAP stands ready to provide
assistance. All the employee or family
member need do is pick up the phone
and ask. The EAP is open to the
employees' family members also because the company realizes that trouble within the family is just as hard on
the employee as having the problem
themselves.
The EAP is not a source for quick
cures or dramatic solutions to tough
problems. Rather it is a sympathetic
and compassionate "ear" that will
listen to the troubled employee and,
depending on the nature of the problem, put them in touch with the right
resource in their community. In effect,
the EAP administrator acts as an advisor or referral source who will put
employees in contact with trained
professionals in the community. These
"community resources" may be doctors, counselors, lawyers, self-help
groups, financial consultants, etc., de~
pending on the nature of the problem.
The EAP tries to find a referral
source within or as close to their
community as possible so that the
employee and/or family has easier access to the assistance available. After
an employee has asked for assistance
and has been referred to a community
resource, further consultation or treatment may be necessary to resolve the
particular problem. In these instances,
a professional meeting with the employee will make a recommendation
about what should be done next.
In the event SIU members seek
assistance through the EAP for an
alcohol or drug problem, and further
treatment is recommended, they will
be referred to the Welfare Plan's own
facility in Piney Point, Md., the Seafarers Alcoholic Rehabilitation Cen- '
ter. But no matter what the problem
is, the EAP administrator will stay in
touch with the employee all the way
to make sure that person is getting the
help they need, as long as the employee chooses to receive it.
Employees who call the EAP are
guaranteed absolute confidentiality in
all matters discussed. All information

The H. Lee White is one of the American Steamship Company vessels whose members
will be assisted by a new Employee Assistance Plan.
is kept strictly between the employee
and the EAP administrator. This confidential treatment is guaranteed by
federal law and company policy.

Some people are not able or are not
willing to recognize their problems and
don't try to get help in handling them.
These people will become more and
more troubled in their personal lives,
and sooner or later it starts to show
up on the job, aboard ship. This is
when their supervisors, captain, chief
engineer or steward must be sharp
enough to notice a good man going
down hill and take action. The supervisor has a responsibility to take that
person aside and tell him that his work
is not as good as usual, perhaps not
even satisfactory. The supervisor points
out the need for improvement and also
tells the man that the company's Employee Assistance Program is available to him if he wishes to use it. The
supervisor does not pass judgment or
try to "diagnose" the employee's
problem. He simply tells him he must
do better on the job and that this EAP
is available to help him. The decision
whether to use the EAP or not is still
up to the employee entirely, but now
he knows he must improve on the job.
It is only fair, if an expensive piece

of machinery onboard ship breaks
down, much effort is taken to have it
repaired and returned to service. Certainly the seamen deserve at least the
same consideration. American Steamship Company feels they do.
By the same token, it is also the
responsibility of the Seafarer's shipmates to help him. When they notice
or find out their shipmate is troubled
and in need of help, it is their duty to
talk with him and tell him the EAP is
available. It is in the highest tradition
of the sea to come to the aid of a
shipmate in his time of need. To help
a shipmate by encouraging him to use
the EAP is one way seamen aboard
American Steamship Company vessels can uphold that tradition.
The Employee As istance Program-a good idea whose time has
come. It is both pro-union and procompany-but more importantly, it is
pro-people.
American Steamship Company employees and family members may contact the Employee Assistance Program
by calling Tom Anderson at the following numbers: 800-828-7230 (outside New
York State); 716-854-7649 (in New York
State).

October 1986 I LOG I 5

�New
Pensioners
Vance Earl Meeks,
55 , joined the Union
in the port of Norfolk in 1970. He
sailed as a cook for
the Steuart Transportation Co. from
1969 to 1972 and for
Marine Towing and
Transportation (SONAT) from 1977 to
1980. Brother Meeks is a veteran of
the U.S. Army during the Korean
War. He was born in Martin Cty.,
N .C. and is a resident of Portsmouth,
Va.
Peter

Michael

Ryan Jr., 60, joined

the Union in the port
of Houston in 1957.
He sailed as a chief
engineer for G &amp; H
Towing from 1973 to
1974. Brother Ryan
is a veteran of the
U.S. Army in World War II and the
Korean Conflict. He was born in Galveston, Texas and is a resident of
·Santa Fe, Texas.
George William
Walkup, 62, joined
the Union in the port
of Baltimore in 1956.
He sailed as a deckhand and mate for
Harbor Towing from
1963 to 1972. Brother
Walkup is a veteran
of the U.S. Army in World War II.
He was born in Crawley, W. Va. and
is a resident of Baltimore.
Harold
Lloyd
Weaver, 63, joined
the Union in the port
of Mobile in 1951
sailing as a deckhand on the tug Trojan and as a recertified bosun. Brother
Weaver graduated
from the SIU Recertified Bosuns Program in 1974. He last shipped out of
the port of Houston and took part in
the organizing drives at the Atlantic

Dispatchers Report for Inland Waters
SEPT. 1-30, 1986
Port
Gloucester .................... . ...
New York .............. .. .........
Philadelphia . ................ .. .. . .
Baltimore . . ....... . . . . . .... . . .. ...
Norfolk .. .. ...... ...... .. .. . .... .
Mobile .. ... ... . . . .. . .............
New Orleans . ........ . .......... . ..
Jacksonville .... . . ..... ........... .
San Francisco . ........ . . . .. .. .... ..
Wilmington . . ...... . ... . . .... ... ...
Seattle .... . ..... .. . .... · . . .. . . . . ..
Puerto Rico . . . . ........ .. . ... . .. ..
Houston .... . .... . ................
Algonac ..... ....... . .. ....... ....
St. Louis ......... . .. .. ...........
Piney Point .. ............ ........ . .
Totals . ........ ... .. . .. . . .... . ...
Port
Gloucester . ........... .. . .. ... . ...
New York ... ... ... . .... . . ..... ... .
Philadelphia .. . ... . ..... . .... .. ....
Baltimore .... . . . . .. ...............
Norfolk
Mobile .: ::::::::::: : :::::::::::::
New Orleans .. .. .. . ... . ........ ....
Jacksonville
San Francisco : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : :
Wilmington . .... . . ... . .. ...........
Seattle . .... ...... ... .............
Puerto Rico . ... . . .... . ... . ... .....
Houston . . ........................
Algonac .. . .. . ......... . .... . .....
St. Louis ...... . . ... .. .. .... . . ....
Piney Point ... .... .. . ..............
Totals . .. ............. . . ... . . ....

*TOTAL REGISTERED
All Groups
Class A Class B Class C

0
0
1
0
62
1
2
5
0
6
0
0
4
3
0
1

0
0
1
0
9
1
0
0
0
2
0
0
0
6
12
0

TOTAL SHIPPED
All Groups
Class A Class B Class C

0
0
2
1
0
0
1
4
0
6
0
0
14
0
12
0

DECK DEPARTMENT
0
0
0
0
0
2
12
0
44
9
1
0
2
0
3
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
5
3
5
10
2
12
1
0

85

31

40

0
0
0
0
17
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0

0
0
0
0
4
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
3
0
0

0
0
2
0
0
0
0
2
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

ENGINE DEPARTMENT
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
10
5
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
3
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

0
0
1
0
0
0
3
0
0
2
0
0
0
0
1
0

STEWARD DEPARTMENT
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
7
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
2
0
0
0
0

18

7

4

Port
Gloucester .. ... . . ............ . . ...
New York ... ...... ..... . ... .. . . . ..
Philadelphia ....... . .. . .. ..........
Baltimore ....... ....... . ... .......
Norfolk
Mobile.::: : ::: : : :: : : :::: ::: :::: : :
New Orleans .... . .. . ... ... ........ .
Jacksonville .. . .. . . .... . ........ .. .
San Francisco ........ ...... .. ... .. .
Wilmington . .... .. ..... ... . ....... .
Seattle ..... ........ .. . .... . . .. . . .
Puerto Rico . . .......... . .... . . ....
Houston . ...... ..... .. . ..... ......
Algonac . . . ...... ... . . ...... .. . ...
St. Louis . ..... ... . ... ......... ...
Piney Point . .... ...... .............
Totals .. . . . ... ............. .... . .

0
0
0
0
5
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
3
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
2
0
0

6

7

Totals All Departments .. . . . . ... .......

110

44

51

7

75

13

36

5

9

2

97

43

**REGISTERED ON BEACH
All Groups
Class A Class B Class C

1
0
0
1
89
4
1
2
0
12
0
0
3
20
0
2

0
0
0
0
0
0
2
1
0
0
0
0
4
0
8
0

0
0
1
0
27
1
0
2
0
9
0
0
2
27
0
1

0
0
2
0
0
0
5
3
0
7
0
0
17

0
11
0

15

135

70

45

0
0
2
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
11
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
20
0
0

0
0
0
0
2
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
19
0
0

0
0
1
0
0
0
0
2
0
0
0

0

0
0
0
0

3

32

21

3

0
0
1
0
0
0
3
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0

0
0
0
0
8
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
15
0
0

0
0
0
0
3
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
8
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0

5

24

12

2

23

191

103

50

*"Total Registered " means the number of men who actually registered for shipping at the port last month .
** " Registered on the Beach " means the total number of men registered at the port at the end of last month.

Refining Co. in the port of Philadelphia
in 1955 and at Bay Towing and the
Marine Enterprise Co. in 1956. In 1960
he received a Union Personal Safety
Award for sailing aboard an accidentfree ship, the SS Clairborne. Boatman
and Seafarer Weaver was born in Lucedale, Miss. and is a resident of
Houston.

Support
SPAD

In Memoriam
Pensioner John 0.
De Cesare, 76, died
recently. Brother De
Cesare joined the
Union in the port of
New York in 1960.
He sailed as a deckhand for the Baltimore and Ohio Railroad from 1937 to 1975 and worked as

a clerk at the N. Y. Stock Exchange
from 1929 to 1934. Boatman De Cesare
was a former member of the American
Federation of Musicians Union, Local
802. And he was a veteran of the U.S.
Navy in World War II. Born in Portland, Maine, he was a resident of
Staten Is., N.Y. Surviving are his
brother, Anthony of Staten Is., and
two sisters, Letitia and Mary Cadier
of Tenafly, N.J .

...

.--.

..... .............

-...~

IF

~

~

YOU

I CAN'T SNAKE
LOOSE,
TllERF/~

APR06RAM
TOHEJ.P

You •1

CONTACT
YOUR PONT
AGENT

DOITH~Wf

6 I LOG I October 1986

I

�Scouts Enjoy a Two-Week Educational Vacation at SHLSS
Boy Scouts and Girl Scouts from
all over the country had a chance
recently to spend two weeks at the
Seafarers Harry Lundeberg School
of Seamanship and enjoy an
''educational vacation.'' The scouts,
14 in all, were selected through the
Maritime Trades Department as
''MTD Scouts of the Year'' by the
Maritime Pon Councils in various
cities and given the opportunity to
visit SHLSS to learn more about the
SIU, the labor movement, and the
nation's capital.
During the scouts' stay, from
August 3, 1986 to August 16, 1986,
they visited the Patuxent Naval Air
C,enter, Baltimore's Inner Harbor and
aquarium, the Smithsonian, the
AFL-00 building, and Capitol Hill
as well as local historical sites, SIU

Headquarters and, of course, SHLSS.
The scouts had a full schedule at
the school including making arts and
crafts projects, a fishing trip and
producing a videotape at the SHLSS
television studio. There was enough
time left over, though, for
swimming, tennis and the Health

Spa.
Many of the scouts later wrote to
SHLSS Vice-President Ken Conklin
thanking him for the experience.
Lawrence LeBlanc of Mobile,
Alabama was one of those who
helped show that the trip was a real
succes.5. He wrote: ''This was a great
trip! I learned a lot, had a lot of fun
and wanted to stay another week. If
it's offered next year I hope I'll be
able to come!''

Sailing on the "Manitou" gave the Scouts a quite relaxing afternoon.

'

.

~;~'.~'.

. :~t·~~;,

L. tor. Chaperon Jeff Mccranie, SIU Secretary Joe DiGiorgio, Dan Dickey, Henry Ruszkowski,
Devon Williams, Keith Gibel, Scott Gillinger, Michael DelaPena, Laurence LeBlanc, Kim
Gdowski, Michael Avirett, Robin Zanca, David Ackerman, Tully Folsom, Rebecca Noranbrock,
Michael Gilbert, Chaperon Andrea Mccranie.

Devon Williams and Michael DelaPena enjoyed taking

a tour of the Patuxent Naval Air Test Center.
October 1986 I LOG I 7

�A nature study trip was enjoyed at Point Lookout State Park.

A tour of the Baltimore Aquarium was enjoyed by the Scouts.
"MTD Scouts of the Year" gather in the lobby of the
AFL-CIO headquarters bullding in Washington, D.C.

"I hope next year it'll be
offered for three weeks!''
Lawrence LeBlanc

Scouts view the U.S. Supreme Court.

SIU Secretary Joe DiGiorgio discusses union history
with Robin Zanca.

The Scouts gather on the steps of the Capitol before departing
Washington, D.C.
8 I LOG I October 1986

The Scouts take a few minutes
from their active schedule to relax.

Rebecca Noranbrock poses by a peacock during the Scout's tour of the
Smithsonian.

�Harbor Tug Members

SIU &amp; MEBA 2 Members Tour SHLSS
..

,

are Impressed with SHLSS Facilities

:

(I. tor.) SIU Vice Pres. Jack Caffey, SIU Vice Pres. Buck Mercer, MESA 2 Jerry Joseph, MESA 2

Ray McKay, SIU Vice Pres. George McCartney, SIU Manpower Coordinator Bart Rogers, SHLSS
Sealift Coordinator Bill Hellwege.

--St. Mary's County Fair is
.............~·&gt;·filjf-&gt;~;

.·•

&amp; UIW Volunteers.---

•. .-.~

Florence Bean (r.) holds a balloon while Pam Mundie ties it to a child's wrist.

Ninteenth Annual

Blessing of the Fleet

Members of the SH LSS trainee class assisted
people in arriving and departing at the St.
Clements Island Blessing of the Fleet.

SHLSS
GRADUATES

.• •

Bosun Recertification
First row (I. tor.): T. Banks, Robert Wood, Zaine Basir, Oliver
Pitfield, Norman Erieson. Second row (I. to r.) Ray A.
Waiters, Michael Murdock, James E. Davis, William E.
Lough, TR Colangelo, Christopher LoPlccolo, Larry Watson.

Naval Cargo Handling Group
First row (I. to r.): Richard Dickerson (Instructor), Gerald
LaBar, Donald Williamson. Second row (I. tor.) Gary Creech,
Mike Prell, Jimmie Maynor. Third row (I. to r.) Melvin Hewitt,
Carl Bruce, William Northey.

)?m

. Afr.,,
,,
Inland Trainee Group
First row (I. to r.): Warren D. Halloway, Andrew J. Barrett,
Steven L. Kurosz, Denny R. Lewis, Anthony Hurt. Second
row (I. to r.) Doug Williams, Steve Butery, Dana McGlothin,
Tom Casey (Instructor), Richard Jones, Andy R. Rollins,
Tom Downton, Tony Finke.

October 1986 I LOG I 9

�1987 UPGRADING COURSE SCHEDULE
Programs Geared to Improve Job Skills and Promote the U.S. Maritime Industry

January 1987 The following is the current course schedule for the first six months of
the 1987 school year af the Seafarers Harry Lundeberg School of
Seamanship.
For the membership's convenience, the course schedule is separated into
six categories: Deck Department courses; Engine Department courses;
Steward Department courses; Adult Education courses; All Department
courses and Recertification Programs.
Inland Boatmen and deep sea Seafarers who are preparing to upgrade
are advised to enroll for class as early as possible. Although every effort will
be made to fill the requests of the members, the classes are limited in
size - so sign up early.
The course schedule may change to reflect the membership's needs.
SIU Representatives in all ports will assist members in filling out the
application.

Engine Upgrading Courses
Check-In
Date
March 23

Completion
Date
June 12

Marine Electrical Maintenance

January 5
March 9

February 27
May 1

Diesel Engine Technology

April 6

May 15

Welding

April 13

May 8

Chief Engineer &amp; Assistant Engineer
Uninspected Motor Vessel

April 6

June 12

Third Assistant Engineer &amp; Original
Second Assistant Engineer
Steam or Motor

January 5

March 13

Automation

June 22

July 17

Conveyorman

January 5

January 30

Course
QMED ·Any Rating

Fireman/Watertender Oiler

February 9
·June 8

April 3
July 31

Hydraulics

May 11

June 5

Refrigeration Systems Maintenance
&amp; Operations

January 5

February 13

Refrigerated Containers Maintenance

February 16

March 27

Advanced

Deck Upgrading Courses
Course
Celestial Navigation
Able Seaman

Radar Observer

Check-In
Date
March 13
July 13

Completion
Date
April 17
August 14

January 5
March ·23
May 18

February 27
May 15
July 10

March 16
April 20

March 27
May 1

Radar Observer (Renewal)

Open ended course, however,
must notify SHLSS before
entering this course.

Third Mate &amp; Original
Second Mate

January 5
May 4

March 13
July 10

First Class Pilot

January 12

February 27

Lifeboat

March 9
May 4

March 20
May 15

Tankerman

March 23
May 18

April 3
May 29

Recertification Programs
Course
Steward Recertification

Check-In
Date
January 26
June 29

Completion
Date
March 2
August 3

Bosun Recertification

February 24

April 6

10 I LOG I October 1986

June 1987
Steward Upgrading Courses
Check-In
Date
January 27
March 18
May 13

Completion
Date
Open Ended
Open Ended
Open Ended

Cook &amp; Baker

February 4
March 18
April 29
June 10

Open
Open
Open
Open

Chief Steward

January 27
March 18
May 13

Open Ended
Open Ended
Open Ended

Course
Chief Cook

Ended
Ended
Ended
Ended

All Rating Upgrading Courses
Course
Sealift Operations and
Maintenance

Check-In
Date
January 5
February 2
March 2
April 13
May 18
July 13

Completion
Date
January 30
February 27
March 27
May 8
June 12
August 7

Adult Education Courses
Check-In
Completion
Course
Date
Date
For students who wish to apply for the GED, ESL, or ABE classes for the
first six months of this year, the courses will be six weeks in length and
offered on the following dates:
High School Equivalency (GED)
January 5
February 16
April 13
March 2
June 15
May 4
Adult Basic Education (ABE) &amp;
English as a Second Language (ESL)

January 5
February 13
March 2
April 10
May 4
June 12
Seafarers applying for the upgraders Lifeboat class and who are either ESL
or need some work on basic skills, may take the ESUABE Lifeboat course
three weeks prior to the scheduled Lifeboat class. This class will be offered:
February 16
March 6
May 1
April 13
The Developmental Studies Class (DVS) will be offered one week prior to
some of the upgrading classes. They will be offered as follows:
FOWT
February 2
February 6
QMED
March 16
March 20
Third Mate
April 27
May 1
May 15
Able Seaman
May 11
FOWT
June 1
June 5

College Programs
Course
Associates in Arts

Nautical Science Certificate

Check-In
Date
January 19
March 30
June 8

Completion
Date
March 13
May 22
July 31

March 30

May 22

Chef Instructor, Baking Instructor
SHLSS needs instructors to teach adult shipboard
culinary skills including basic and advanced cooking,
baking and butchering classes. Must have a minimum 5
years culinary experience and/ or be a graduate of a
culinary institution. Send resume to:
Director of Culinary Dept.
Harry Lundeberg School
Piney Point, MD 20674

�In its monthly series of interviews and reports, "PROFILES" will
highlight key government officials instrumental in shaping national
and maritime policy.

W

HENEVER the SIU needed
congressional support on maritime legislation, Congresswoman Helen Delich Bentley from Maryland's
second district could be counted on to
cast a vote for maritime jobs.
Rep. Bentley has served two years
in Congress. She was elected in 1984
and is running for re-election this year.
Most recently, Bentley rallied support among her colleagues for passage
of the 1985 cargo preference compromise. Without the bill, the U .S.-flag
maritime industry could not have continued to operate.
For 25 years prior to her election to
Congress, Bentley worked for the Baltimore Sun covering the Baltimore
waterfront and the maritime shipping
industry. She became known worldwide for her advocacy of the American-flag merchant marine in her columns and published news stories. She
produced in the 1960s a for-television
documentary on the port of Baltimore.
The documentary ran for 15 years
educating Baltimorians to the importance of the city's port to Baltimore's
economic foundations.
In 1969, President Nixon picked
Bentley to head the Federal Maritime
Commission. She was for some time
the highest ranking woman in the federal government and continues to be
one of the chief authorities on maritime shipping and international and
domestic trade.

M

ISSOURI'S Lieutenant Governor Harriett Woods is the only
woman ever to be elected to statewide
office there. This year, she comes
before voters as the Democratic nominee for the U.S. Senate. She promises
to work hard to move Congress vigorously toward adopting a national
policy on trade.
The trade imbalance is an emotional
topic in Missouri where farmers are
major producers of wheat, much of it
exported. While Lt. Gov. Woods can
see how the trade imbalance has affected every segment of society and
has called for a national program on
trade to increase U.S. trade exports,
her opponent, former Gov. Christopher Bond, is taking a shortsighted
swing at the maritime industry. If
elected, Bond has said he will ask
Congress to repeal P.L. 480 cargo
preference legislation.
If Woods wins the election, she has
said her long-range plan will be to
restore U.S. trade to its former position of prominence.
"More than 75 percent of the goods
produced in our country compete
against products made abroad. And
that figure goes up each month," Woods
told Missouri voters in a recent address. "The simple reality is that our
jobs and paychecks-and our high
standard of living-must be earned in
the global marketplace. And, ladies
and gentlemen, we 're howing less
ability to earn our way in that marketplace."
The fact that for almost I 00 years
the U.S. was a major exporter is something she has highlighted in her campaign speeches~ from the 1890s until

been involved in Missouri politics since
1976. She served two terms as a state
senator before filling the post of lieutenant governor.
Among her accomplishments are

numerous bills she has sponsored from
the state legislature that include nursing home reform legislation, pay equity for public employees and legislation on asbestos clean-up regulations.

C

Rep. Helen Bentley
Maryland
Even as a candidate for Congress
against incumbent Congressman Clarence Long, Bentley made maritime
the center of attention. In three election campaigns in 1980 and 1982 and
again in 1984, her central theme was
to build the port of Baltimore into a
productive center of commerce.
In 1984 the electorate chose Bentley, and the picture for maritime has
been brighter. Congresswoman Bentley has served on the Merchant Marine and Fisheries Committee,· the
Public Works and Transportation
Committee and the Select Committee
on Aging.

~,.

mw-:tt
f:~~!:t::::::·

Lt. Gov. Harriet Woods
Missouri
1971, the nation exported more than
it imported in trade.
This year alone, the U.S. will run
up a $160 billion trade deficit. In order
to accomplish the tran ition from importer to exporter nation, Woods would
begin a program to invest in measures
that would allow the U.S. to compete
again t low-wage and governmentub idized foreign indu trie . She has
hinted that she would consider shifting
money from defense to inve t in shoring up the imbalance in U.S. trade.
"Today, security is more and more
economic in nature and le and less
military. And per onally," Woods remarked, "I regard inve tment in our
national economy as far more productive-in terms of human value and
national ecurity-than inve tment in
the o-called Star War y tern."
Lieutenant Governor Woods ha

ONGRESSMAN Herbert Bateman (R) is running for a third
term as representative of the first district in Virginia.
Half of the residents of the district
live in and around the Hampton Roads
harbor where the economy is based
on military and shipbuilding operations. The Newport News Shipbuilding Company alone employs 25 ,000
workers.
With bouts of unemployment frequent in the shipbuilding trades, the
meat and potatoes issue of employment is the most important issue before Tidewater voters, many of whom
are employed in shipbuilding. This is
where the congressman has logged a
noteworthy achievement. On Jan. 1,
1986 there were 3,000 more jobs at
Newport News Shipyard than when
Rep. Bateman was first elected to
Congress.
The congressman's interest in jobs
for his community runs second only
to his desire to strengthen America's
defense posture. He has brought naval
contracts to his district and introduced
numerous pieces of legislation designed to strengthen the U.S. merchant marine.
Congressman Bateman is one of 42
representatives serving on the Merchant Marine and Fisheries Committee. It is from this vantage point that
he has been able to influence the outcome of maritime legislation.
Each time cargo preference legislation has been forwarded to the merchant marine committee, the congressman has been at the forefront, bringing
members of the committee into a unified force to defeat measures that
would take cargo away from the U.S.flag fleet. Mindful of the importance
of America's shipbuilding capability,
he has voted to protect U.S. shipyards.

t,,d~

Rep. Herbert Bateman
Virginia
Rep. Bateman has asked that dangerous and toxic materials used by
shipyard workers be taken from the
market until their possible harmful
side effects may be more thoroughly
investigated.
The congressman has introduced
other bills into Congress that deal with
maritime issues. He has persuaded
Congress to spend an additional $2.5
million per year on the program to
clean up the Chesapeake Bay and he
has fought for allocations to deepen
the channels in the port of Hampton
Roads. Dredging in the harbor is currently under way. He is also the author
of legislation that would require electronic safety signaling devices aboard
fishing trawlers to reduce accidents
and loss of life. A complementary
measure sponsored by Rep. Bateman
asks that federal grant monies be given
for a study on improved compensation
plans for injured fishermen. The bill
is making its way through Congress.
Congressman Bateman was first
elected to Congress in 1982. He had
previously served in the Virginia State
Senate for 15 years.

Service Contract
Review Continues
The Department of Labor (DOL) is continuing its review of the Service
Contract Act (SCA) and the issue of whether it should be applied to TAGOS vessels. The review has been under way since July 1 (see August
LOG).
Last year a federal court overturned a DOL decision that claimed the
SCA applies only when government-contracted work takes place "significantly" or "substantially" within the United States. It was that DOL
ruling which was the basis for denying SCA coverage to T-AGOS vessels.
The contract for the vessels was signed two months before the court
decision. The Labor Department ha appealed.
Records indicate that about 25 percent of T-AGOS work takes place
within the United States. The SCA basically guarantees that the prevailing
wage hall apply for government-contracted work. In other words, if the
prevailing wage in private industry is $10 an hour for a certain job,
companies bidding on similar work for a government contract cannot
undercut wage in order to ecure a low bid and the contract.
The SIU, other unions and several congre sional repre entatives have
filed petitions with the DOL supporting the SCA and it application to
T-AGOS. There ha been no indication from the department when its
decision will be announced.

October 1986 I LOG I 11

�A Great Feeder and a Yellow Submarine

A Good Calling for Some
The Long Lines (AT&amp;T) has many
amenities not found anywhere else on
an SIU vessel. To begin with, where
else could one find such a good feeder?
Twelve types of Breyers ice cream are
on display in the galley at a self-service
dessert bar open 24 hours a day. Filet
mignon is served for dinner several
times a week. Lobster is on the menu
almost as often. And where else could
SIU members be met at the door of
their Union hall by a company-owned
bus? Or the crew be treated to AT&amp;T
stenciled t-shirts compliments of
AT&amp;T.

Though Eva Russell had just married 13 days earlier and was enjoying
her honeymoon, the answer was "yes"
when the call came from SIU Patrolman 'Scrap Iron' Jones that the Long
Lines was crewing up. Mark Fuller
interrupted upgrading courses at the
Lundeberg School to answer the job
call. AB Jamie Wilson cut short his
vacation from a permanent job on a
Waterman vessel because he had heard
so much about the Long Lines.
The Long Lines left Sept. 24 for a
seven-day voyage to lay and repair
cable off the New Jersey coast. A

launch from Shawn's Launch service
ferried SIU crewmembers to the offshore archorage of the Long Lines.
The gangway was lowered. Each
member of the crew made the ascent
from the launch onto the gangway and
up what appeared to be 30 steps to
the deck, as the gangway swayed with
each step.
Once the vessel is underway, the
hours pass quickly. The Long Lines
is host to a weight room with the latest
in Nautilus exercise equipment. It
houses a well-stocked library. For the
crewmember whose pleasure it is to
fish from the stern, fishing poles are
provided. And since the vessel runs
at half a knot when running through
cable fields, it is possible for a few
fishermen to bring in enough of a catch
to feed the entire crew.

AB Raymond Rainey

Story and Photos
by
Lynnette Marshall

Onto a bus bound for Shawn's Launch site are three jubilant Seafarers. A wave and a
smile from Marion Romero, AB; Ray Coypo, COS, and David L. Stinson ID ABG.
Eva Russell and a fellow crewmember on AT &amp;T's own charter bus. The bus met the
crew in front of the SIU hall in Norfolk.

:;.,

With AB Steven Coker in the lead, Seafarer climb the gangway onto AT &amp;T's Long Lines. It was an opportunity well worth the wait. In
1963 Coker was introduced to the vessel when it docked at Pier 27, Hampton Road for cable repair exercises. "One of the best and mo t
pleasant ships I've ever been on," is how Coker remembers the vessel, 23 years later.

12 LOG October 1986

The Long Lines also has its own
yellow submarine.
A yellow submarine? While it may
be that the ocean can sometimes be
an unsettling experience for the novice, and being away from land for
extended periods has caused visions
of such things as strange sea monsters,
this vessel does indeed have a yellow
submarine. All a Seafarer has to do to
see it is to enter the control room of
the Long Lines and watch it on an
undersea monitoring screen.
The submarine works on the bottom
of the ocean floor. It is the eyes of
AT&amp;T, the worldwide telecommunications company. It wanders through
miles of coral reefs, acres of underwater sea plants and schools of fish
large and small until it comes upon a
branch of AT&amp;T cable it has been sent
to find. Finding the cable, it sends a
beep to the control room. Then the
cable is pulled up and over the stern.
SIU members who work on the
vessel as cable personnel will check
the cable for corrosion, breakage or
barnacle as it is brought onto the
ship. If the cable is beyond repair,
new cable i spliced to replace it. The
cable i hosed off. Then it is channeled
(Continued on Page 13.)

�(Continued from Page 12.)
onto a spool in the spool hold by other
SIU members and travels aft and down
once more to the bottom of the sea.
Though the procedure is fairly routine, there is room for the unexpected.
At home Eva Russell has a souvenir,
a piece of cable that was replaced
when she was last on the Long Lines.
It is still a mystery. Scientific testing
revealed it to be 100 years old, perhaps
the oldest cable ever stretched between the continents to carry telephone communications.
As the yellow submarine scans the
bottom of the sea, there is also the
expectation on every journey that it
will come across a wealthy treasure
trove. Or uncover a centuries old vessel sunk in a fierce gale. Or uncover
new life, a new animal or plant species
to be logged into the book of science.

Shawn's Launch Service provided transport for the new members of the Long Lines crew. The Long Lines was at anchorage several miles
offshore outside the port of Norfolk.

Free, Discount Lawyers to Help

SIU Joins New AFL-CIO
Legal Aid Services Plan

Making the job call for AT&amp;T global communications were Ray J. Coypo, COS; Ronnie
C. Hall, COS; Gerald L. Hyman, 3rd cook; Randolph A. Liverpool, COS, and Curtis J.
Spencer, steward assistant.

Cable
Ship AB's Learn
New Splicing Skills
Eight Seafarers recently completed a two-week training seminar
on how to repair and splice the complicated communications cable
maintained by the two SIU-crewed cable ships.
The new AB-Jointer/Splicers will rotate between the two AT&amp;T
cable ships, the Long Lines and the Charles Brown. Currently
they are putting their new training to work off the coast of New
Jersey where the Long Lines is repairing a cable break.

These eight Seafarers are the first of a new rating established by the SIU and AT&amp;T
for their two cable ships, AB/Jointer-Splicers. The new skills they acquired open
up new job opportunities for SIU members. They are (I. to r.) Joseph J. Olson,
Lyle R. Swindell, Robert Leake, Timothy McCormick, Michael Eaton, Jay Beavers,
Ray Bliksvaer and Jeremiah Harrington.

A new, free legal aid program for
union members is being developed by
the AFL-CIO, and the SIU will participate in this innovative program.
Called Union Privilege Legal Services,
the program should be under way by
the first of the year.
A national network of lawyers will
be recruited and overseen by the AFLCIO. Certain services will be free;
others will be offered at discount rates.
The program's goal is to let union
members practice "preventive law"
o legal question won't turn into legal
problems.
''The new legal services program is
going to help Seafarers and all union
members. It is also a major step for
the labor movement in providing benefits and protection that aren't available to non-union workers," said SIU
President Frank Drozak.
When the program begins it will
offer:
• FREE Consultation-Members
meet with a participating lawyer-at the attorney's office or
by phone-on any matter they
choose. There is no limit on the
number of consultations your
member may have, provided each
is about a separate matter. However, there is a 30 minute limit on
any one consultation.
• FREE Document Review-Members can avoid mistakes by understanding what they sign. Important papers-leases, insurance
policies, installment sales contracts, to name a few-are carefully reviewed. They are provided
an oral explanation of terms and
specific questions are answered.
Written evaluations are not part
of this benefit nor are documents
written by the participant or for
u e in a business capacity.
• FREE Follow-up ServicesSometimes a problem can be
olved by having a lawyer write
a letter or make a phone call on
the member' behalf. If the consulted lawyer think o, a letter
will be written or a telephone call
made-at no co t.

• 30 Percent Discount on Additional Services-When a member
is faced with a more complex legal
matter, the participating lawyer
will charge 70 percent of the normal fee-a full 30 percent discount. In a contingent fee casewhere the lawyer's fee comes out
of any recovery or award obtained-or on a business matter,
a smaller discount may apply.
Also, flat fees may be available
for some commonly needed services, such as a simple will or an
uncontested divorce.
• Written Fee Agreement-The
participating lawyer will provide
an agreement on fees-this p~o­
tec\s the member and prevents
any surprises.
• Quality Control-Your member's
opinion counts! Each time the
Union Privilege Legal Services is
used, he or she will be asked to
evaluate the lawyer and the provided service. A simple, short
form is provided by the lawyer
and returned directly to the program administrator. The member
chooses whether to identify him
or herself or not.
• Grievance Procedure-In the unlikely event of a disagreement
with the lawyer regarding fees or
other matters, the program will
try to resolve it through informal
mediation or, if necessary, arbitration.

Excluded matters
Being a union program, matters involving any union, related organization or union official are not included.
There may be times when a lawyer
will not accept a particular case.
When the program begins, a list of
the participating attorneys will be published in the LOG and made available
through the ports, a well as how to
contact them and other details.

October 1986 I LOG I 13

�Area Vice Presidents' Report

West Coast
by V. P. George McCartney

S

HIPPING has been quite good in
Seattle, even though Sea-Land's
Newark and Portland were laid up.
The Union has been quite active on
a grassroots political level. The race
for the Senate is in a dead heat. Slade
Gorton, the incumbent, has been a
friend of maritime, so we're throwing
our weight behind him.
We're also supporting Mike Lowry,
Don Bonker and John Miller. Our
members up here came out en masse
to help pass out leaflets for Miller's
campaign.
Meanwhile, in California, the SIU
will participate in a widely anticipated
media event to help drum up support
for Tom Bradley in his bid to become
the first black governor.
Thousands of trade unionists and
Bradley supporters will take part in a
race from San Diego to Sacramento.
Each person will carry the California
state flag for half a mile and pass it on
to someone else.
Bertha Ronquillo, Dennis Lundy and
William Tavella will represent the SIU
in this race.
Our members in Southern California
have had a lot of jobs to pick from,
mainly because of the military work.
Port officials in Wilmington say that
there is a real need for qualified electricians.
Still, things could be much better.
The port of Los Angeles is flooded
with foreign-flag vessels carrying Japanese cars to American consumers.
Thanks to the unfair trading practices
of the Japanese government, American companies have been effectively
shut out of this lucrative market.
The SIU has been applying pressure
to get the Japanese to open up this
market. The Union has the full support
of the House Merchant Marine Committee. As usual, however, the administration has been less than helpful.

Gulf Coast
by V.P. Joe Sacco

S

HIPPING in the Gulf has improved dramatically over the past
few months. Much of this improvement must be attributed to the new
military work that we've been able to
pick up.
Were it not for this military work,
things would be pretty bad. The econ14 I LOG I October 1986

omy of the region is in a slump because
of declining oil prices. Louisiana has
the highest unemployment rate in the
nation right now.
That is not to say that everything is
rosy. The situation with National Marine is still up in the air. The attorneys
for the SIU have filed suit with the
5th Circuit Court of Appeals in New
Orleans to protect the interests of our
members.
This brings me to an important subject: grassroots political action. The
present administration has launched
an all-out attack against the labor
movement. We need to get out the
vote in November in order to elect a
Democratic Senate.
At least one race is turning around.
John Breaux has been picking up support in his bid to represent Louisiana
in the Senate. This is one race I know
we can win.
There were two more important
pieces of good news. Responding to
the financial crisis in the domestic oil
producing states, the Department of
Energy has reversed itself and promised to maintain a 35,000 barrel-a-day
fill rate for the Strategic Petroleum
Reserve. The SIU has been fighting
for this for quite some time.
In addition, the Houston Astros
confounded everyone and made it to
the National League play-offs. If Mike
Scott were a politician, he'd have my
vote for president.

Government Services
by V. P. Roy "Buck" Mercer

A

trial that is being held in London
holds important lessons for MSC
members.
A Jordanian is accused of planting
a bomb in the luggage of his unsuspecting, pregnant Irish girlfriend in
order to blow up an Israeli El Al
airplane.
Thanks to stringent security measures employed by El Al in London,
the crime was prevented.
This underscores the importance of
following the MSC's anti-terrorist program. Terrorism is a fact of modem
life, and American vessels are prime
targets.
In August, the SIU was able to beat
back an attempt by the Reagan administration to restrict the application of
the Service Contract Act.
Since 1965, the Service Contract ha
protected the wage scale of worker
employed by companies under contract to the federal government. Companies bidding for government work
cannot undercut each other by slashing wages below prevailing wages.
The SCA proved extremely u eful
in helping the SIU keep the 12 ocean-

ographic ships that were contracted
out as a result of the Circular A-76
program.
The Reagan administration's decision to contract out federal work makes
the SCA more important than ever to
this membership. Of course, the SCA
does not pertain to jobs perlormed in
international waters. But it does affect
work done here. And it has made a
big difference in the overtime rates for
most CIVMAR's.
The SIU's legislative activities in
Washington, D.C. have had an important effect in protecting the job security of merchant seamen employed in
the private and government controlled
fleets.
Another thing that the SIU does for
its members is to provide information
so that an individual can protect his
or her own job security.
One of the easiest and most effective
ways of protecting your job security
is to remain drug free. The Navy is
very serious about getting rid of all
people who test positive for drugs.
In addition, make sure that you take
care of any goverment property entrusted to your care.
In January 1983, the Department of
Navy issued a hotline program to combat what it perceived to be unacceptable levels of fraud and mismanagement.
A toll-free 800 number was implemented. People were encouraged to
call the number to report ''questionable behavior"-e.g., fraud and mismanagement.
This all means one thing. At any
time, an investigator can come onboard your ship in order to determine
if there has been any fraud or misuse
of government property.
In a sense, the hotline program is a
lot like testing for drugs. The best way
to protect your job security is just not
to engage in any behavior that might
compromise yourself.

••••
•

llllllMIUHHil
&amp;IHHI !I

IU

Great Lakes
by V.P. Mike Sacco

P

ORT officials have one eye on the
thermometer. From now on, it i
going to be a race to ee when winter
comes.
Of course, shipping comes to a standstill during the winter months. That is
why I'm glad to say that Luedtke
Engineering won two important dredging jobs, one in Buffalo, N. Y., the
other in Racine Wi .
We've been busy working on our
gras roots campaign. There is a en e
that we can pick up some Senate eat ,
especially ince a lot of Midwest farmers are unhappy with the Reagan
administration' record on agriculture.
If anything, the Reagan admini tra-

tion' s record on maritime is even worse
than its record on agriculture. There
doesn't seem to be any relief in sight
for the hard-pressed maritime industry
on the Great Lakes.
Retired Rear Admiral Anthony F.
Fugaro, a former Coast Guard commander, was recently named executive director of the Cleveland-Cuyahoga County Port Authority. He said
he would place a high priority on
waterlront development.
There is talk of spending $35 miJlion
to develop the waterlront in Lorain,
Ohio. If it goes through, it might turn
Lake Erie into one of the big vacation
spots in the Midwest.
If approved, the waterlront plan
would require extensive dredging. That
would be good news to our members
up here, so we'll be monitoring the
situation very closely.

--=.-~-'-' ,/?-.

East Coast
by V.P. Leon Hall

S

IU officials and members in the
port of New York were saddened
to learn of the death of Dr. Joseph
Logue, the Union's medical services
director.
Logue was responsible for opening
up this Union's nationwide system of
clinics. One of the last surviving admirals from World War I, he had a
truly remarkable career.
Logue dedicated the last part of his
life to providing quality medical care
to American seamen. He had a real
affection for this membership.
Logue always lectured about the
importance of preventive medicine.
His message is more important than
ever, especially in light of changes in
the maritime industry.
Most of the new jobs available to
seamen are on board military vessels.
The medical requirements for those
jobs are much more stringent than
those for private sector work.
Elsewhere on the East Coast, the
SIU is continuing to fight for the rights
ofits members in New Bedford. We've
been able to win back wages and reinstatement for some of our members
who were adversely affected by the
strike again t the Seafood Producers.
Fighting the fishing fleet owners in
the courts is very tricky, however. In
many cases, we have to challenge
them on a ship by ship basis.
The fishing industry is still plagued
by imports from Canada, depressed
fish prices and insurance problem .
The SIU continues to press for beefed
up safety mea ure in order to get the
price of insurance down.
Shipping on the Ea t Coast has been
good, especially in Norfolk, which has
garnered a large hare of the new
military work.
Our inland member in Norfolk have
agreed to new three-year agreements
with Allied Towing Corp. and Lynnhaven Launch Service.

�MSCPAC's Incentive Awards Administrator Searches for Excellence
by Bob Borden, PAO, MSCPAC

John Tate, MSCPAC's Incentive
A wards Administrator, is clearly a
man with a mission.
The enthusiastic Tate is determined
to lift the spirits of those who deserve
recognition by their acts, deeds and
performance. In the process, he hopes
to motivate others to follow the outstanding performance of their peers.
For good measure, he also wants employees to start treating each other
with due respect and courtesy.
Tate is approaching his formidable
assignment like an excited cheerleader
preparing to rouse the fans at a championship game. His positive spirit was
honed by more than 20 years of Air
Force service before he retired as a
senior non-commissioned officer.
"The Air Force has a tendency to
send a lot of their people to management schools and I can't even remember the number I went through during
my career," says Tate, who specialized in personnel and administrative
work with the service. ''Having worked
and been trained in these management
principles, they're almost second nature to me now.''

Behind Tate's desk are a few of his
favorite management books, including
"In Search of Excellence," "Iacocca," and "Quality is Free." Tate
is convinced the principles of success
found in the books can be applied to
everyday operations at MSPAC.
''No manager can ignore his people," says the Incentive Awards Administrator, pounding his desk to make

a point. "If you make people feel like
losers, they'll act that way. We have
to change that concept immediately
and make everybody think of themselves as winners.''
To get more afloat and ashore people
into the winner's spotlight, Tate is
making sure MSCP AC managers and
supervisors are aware of the numerous
performance awards available to their

U.S. National Security and the Maritime Industry
by Irwin Heine

(One year before Ronald Reagan
was elected president of the United
States, Irwin Heine published a report
on the U.S. maritime industry.
Heine, who served as Marad's chief
for International Affairs from 19531965, wrote about the relationship between national security, economic development and the American-flag merchant marine. What he wrote in 1979
is as true today as it was then.)

Shipping sustains the industrial power
of the United States. The nation's
defense posture is, in turn, dependent
upon the American industrial system
for the ships, airplanes, tanks, transportation equipment, and all the sophisticated weapons in the country's
arsenal. There is an interrelationship
between shipping and the American
economy/defense structures that cannot be divorced without irreparable
harm to the nation.
Since World War II, and especially

Highest World War II Casualty Rate
Members of the U.S. merchant marine serving aboard U.S.-flag cargo
ships during the Second World War suffered a greater percentage of warrelated deaths than did the nation's regular armed forces combined. Of
the four branches of the armed forces, only the Marines suffered a higher
casualty rate.
Odds of
being killed

Serving

Deaths

Killed(%)

Army*
Navy
Marines
Coast Guard

11,260,000
4, 183,466
669,100
241,093

234,874
36,950
19,733
574

2.08
.88
2.94
.24

One
One
One
One

Total

16,353,659

292, 131

1.78

One in 56

200,000

5,662

2.83

One in 35

Branch

Merchant
Marine

*Includes Armv Air Force

in
in
in
in

48
114
34
417

during the past 20 years, there has
been an increase in the merchant fleets
of the developing nations and in the
size of the state-controlled merchant
marines. While nationalism is one of
the factors in their acquisition of shipping facilities, another is the conservation of foreign exchange for shipping
services, which is sometimes in short
supply. Many use their fleets, especially those that are state-controlled,
to earn much needed foreign exchange
by offering lower freight rates than
those posted by conference members.
They also tend to institute cargo sharing practices on shipments between
their own countries and their trading
partners.
The struggle for foreign markets is
becoming more intense. Competition
from foreign shipping operators is rising at an increasing rate, not only from
the traditional maritime nations, but
from the rapidly growing fleets of the
Third World and the state-owned and
controlled shipping of the Soviet Bloc.
These Third World nation , and Ru sia with its dependent satellites, are
expanding the size and effectivene s
of their merchant fleets without apparent regard for accountable cost .
They see such expan ion a one mean
of trying to obtain a larger hare of
foreign exchange earning and of the
world s economic output.

employees, such as sustained superior
performance ratings, quality salary increases, special achievement, beneficial suggestions, mariner awards of
excellence, marine employee of the
year, MSC distinguished career development awards, length of service
and retirement awards, as well as certificates for special recognition, appreciation and letters of commendation.
Tate is a man who puts his money
where his mouth is. His incentive
awards budget has increased 200 percent, with some individual awards carrying a cash gift as high as $2500.
Tate is convinced the incentive
awards program can make a difference. When he worked at Mare Island
Naval Shipyard in Vallejo, Calif., the
shipyard commander adopted the same
ideas and philosophy Tate is now
pushing at MSCPAC. Two years after
the program was implemented, the
Chief of Naval Operations visited the
base to make an award for the most
improved naval shipyard in the U.S.
''You could see an attitude change
and feel the enthusiasm of the employees," says Tate, recalling his five
years spent at the shipyard. "People
became proud of their work and accomplishments. In some cases, they'd
complete jobs 60 days ahead of schedule."
In addition to being MSCPAC's incentive booster, Tate wants to instill
respect and dignity to the workplace.
The ideal place to start, he says, is in
the ''pool'' area of MSCP AC headquarters where afloat employees wait
for ship assignment .
"I've heard some of the mariners
complain of the reception they've received," Tate said. "I think we should
make them feel at home here."
Tate is already talking about plans
to enlarge the "pool" area, creating a
mall library and moving the snack
bar downstairs.
"We want to make it as comfortable
as possible for them," he says, "because without the mariners, none of
us would have jobs."
In their best-selling book, "In Search
of Excellence,'' Thomas Peters and
Robert Waterman wrote of productivity through people and the fact some
of the best managed companies in the
U.S. put an emphasis on human relations and respect for their employees. Many of the best companies,
noted the authors, really view themselves as an extended family.
''That's what we've got to do here,'' ...
empha ized Tate, again pounding his
desk to make a point. "We've got to
create a team spirit and become a
family-oriented organization."
The search for excellence will continue but John Tate i convinced he 'II
find it and tap it for all it's worth at
MSCPAC.
October 1986 I LOG I 15

�Deep Sea
George Patrick Barnes, 59, joined
the SIU in the port of Philadelphia
in 1957 sailing as an AB. Brother
Barnes is a veteran of the U.S.
Marine Corps during World War II.
He was born in Philadelphia and is
a resident there.
John Dawson Bennett, 57, joined
the SIU in the port of New York
in 1960 sailing as a cook. Brother
Bennett last sailed out of the port
of Wilmington, Calif. He is a veteran of the U.S. Army in the Korean War. Seafarer Bennett was
born in Escabana, Mich. and is a
resident of Long Beach, Calif.

George Bennett Forrest, 65, joined
the SIU in the port of New York
in 1953 sailing as an AB. Brother
Forrest last shipped out of the port
of New Orleans. He is a veteran of
the U.S. Navy in World War II.
Seafarer Forrest was born in Beltsville, Md. and is a resident of Slidell, La.

Salvatore Candela, 62, joined the
SIU in 1942 in the port of New
Orleans sailing as an AB. Brother
Candela is a veteran of the U.S.
Army in the Korean War. He was
born in New Orleans and is a resident there.

Benjamin Edward Fowler, 66,
joined the SIU in the port of Jacksonville in 1970. He sailed as an
AB, last out of the port of Mobile.
Brother Fowler was a former member of the IBEW Union. He was
born in Forsyth Cty., Ga. and is a
resident of Grand Bay, Ala.

Douglas Avery Clark, ~2, joined the SIU in the port
of Norfolk in 1951 sailing as an AB. Brother Clark
also worked as a shipfitter. He is a veteran of the
U.S. Navy during World War II. Seafarer Clark was
born in Weldon, N .C. and is a resident of Portsmouth,
Va.

George Frazza, 66,joined the SIU
in the port of San Francisco in 1968
sailing last as a chief cook. Brother
Frazza is a veteran of the U.S.
Army in World War II. He was
born in New Bedford, Mass. and is
a resident of San Francisco.

James Edward Collins, 61, joined
the SIU in 1947 in the port of New
Orleans sailing as an AB. Brother
Collins last shipped out of the port
of Mobile aboard the Sea-Land
Venture. He hit the bricks in the
1946 General Maritime beef. Seafarer Collins was born in Georgia
and is a resident of New Orleans.
Guy De Baere, 62, joined the SIU
in the port of San Francisco in 1962
sailing last as a recertified chief
steward. Brother De Baere was a
former member of the SUP from
1942 to 1962. He last shipped out
of the port of New York. He sailed
aboard a Liberty ship in World War
II and attended junior college in
France. A native of Nantes, France,
he is a naturalized U.S. citizen and
a resident of New York City.
Harold Joseph DeLatte, 65, joined the SIU in the
port of Houston in 1964 sailing as a chief pumpman.
Brother DeLatte also worked as a hospital stationary
engineer. He is a veteran of the U.S. Army in World
War II. Seafarer DeLatte was born in Lockport, La.
and is a resident of Lufkin, Texas.
David Douglas, 62, joined the SIU in the port of
Houston sailing as a chief electrician. Brother Douglas is a resident of Pharr, Texas.

...,

Norman William Dubois, 62,joined
the SIU in the port of New York
in 1953 sailing last as a recertified
bosun. Brother Dubois graduated
from the Union's Recertified Bosuns Program in 1980. He also sailed
during the Vietnam War. Dubois
was a New Orleans patrolman and
a delegate to the Union's 13th Biennial Convention in 1967. He was
also a former member of the Bartenders Union. Dubois is a veteran
of the U.S. Navy in World War II.
A native of New Bedford, Mass.,
he is a resident of Tamarac, Fla.

Oren Hamilton Dowd Sr., 65,
joined the SIU in the port of New
Orleans in 1972. He sailed as an
AB for GATCO in 1972 and for
Mobile Towing from 1972 to 1977.
Brother Dowd sailed deep sea from
1960 to 1977, last sailing out of the
port of Mobile. Seafarer Dowd is a
veteran of the U.S. Navy in World
War II. Born in Wetumpha, Ala.,
he is a resident of Chickasaw, Ala.
16 I LOG I October 1986

Alexander Gega, 64, joined the
SIU in the port of Wilmington in
1971. He sailed as a FOWT, riding
last the SS Inger (Sealift Bulkers).
Brother Gega began sailing in 1961.
He was a former member of the
Marine Firemen, Oilers and Wipers
Union. Seafarer Gega is a veteran
of the U.S. Army in World War II.
A native of Honolulu, Hawaii, he
is a resident of Wilmington.
William "Bill" Thomas Higgs Sr.,
59, joined the SIU in the port of
Baltimore in 1963 sailing last as a
recertified chief steward. Brother
Higgs graduated from the Union's
Recertified Chief Stewards Program in 1982. He worked as a copper miner from 1947 to 1950 in Great
Falls, Mont. Seafarer Higgs is a
veteran of both the U.S. Navy,
riding the USS Austin in World War
II, and the U.S. Army after that
war. Born in Lyons, Ga., he is a
resident there.
Eric Joseph, 62, joined the SIU
in 1947 in the port of Baltimore. He
sailed as a cook for the Seatrain
Shoregang, Edgewater, N .J., from
1971 to 1973; Sea-Land Shoregang,
Port Elizabeth, N.J. in 1974, and
the Puerto Rico Marine Shoregang,
Port Elizabeth, N.J. from 1975 to
1978. Brother Joseph also sailed
during the Vietnam War, having his
ship hit by Vietcong shellfire on the
Saigon River. He hit the bricks in
the 1961 Greater N. Y. Harbor beef.
Seafarer Joseph, in 1956, had the
U.S. Congress and America's President "Ike" Eisenhower sign into

law a bill admitting Joseph into the
United States as a permanent resident. A native of Calcutta, India,
he was ·a British subject until he
became a naturalized U.S. citizen.
A world traveler in his off time, he
once rode the Trans-Siberian Railroad from Moscow. He now resides
in New York City.
David E. Kidd, 60,joined the SIU
in the port of Houston sailing as an
AB. Brother Kidd is a resident of
Houston.

Edward Levy, 59, joined the SIU
in 1945 in the port of New Orleans.
He sailed in the steward department
last on the C.S. Long Lines (AT&amp;T)
out of the port of Baltimore. He
walked the picket line in the 1946
General Maritime beef. Seafarer
Levy was born in Pennsylvania and
is a resident of Baltimore.
Walter W. Lungren, 66, joined
the SIU-merged Marine Cooks and
Steward Union in the port of Wilmington. Brother Lungren is a resident of Long Beach, Calif.

Theodore "Ted" Macris, 65,joined
the SIU in the port of New York
in 1964. He sailed last as a chief
steward aboard the Sea-Land Producer. Brother Macris also sailed
inland for the N. Y. Traprock Co.,
W. Nyack, N.Y. on the Hudson
River in 1951. He is a wounded
veteran of the U.S. Army in World
War II. Seafarer Macris was born
in Brooklyn, N.Y. and is a resident
of New York City.
Jose Almeida Madurei, 70, joined
the SIU in 1944 in the port of
Baltimore sailing as an AB. Brother
Madurei last shipped out of the port
of Houston. He is a veteran of the
U.S. Marine Corps before World
War II. Seafarer Madurei was born
in Brazil, is a naturalized U.S. citizen and a resident of Dallas, Texas.
Benjamin Mignano, 58,joined the
SIU in 1944 in the port of Philadelphia sailing last as a recertified bosun. Brother Mignano graduated
from the Union's Recertified Bosuns Program in 1976. He also sailed
as a 3rd mate. Seafarer Mignano
was also on the Vietnam War run
and was on the 1946 General Maritime beef picket line. Mignano
worked, too, as a lifeguard. He's a
veteran of the U.S. Army in the
Korean War. Born in Brooklyn,
N. Y., he is a resident of Harbor
City, Calif.
Peter John Mistretta, 65, joined
the SIU in the port of Baltimore in
1954. He sailed as an AB last on
the Sea-Land Pioneer. Brother
Mistretta began sailing in 1946 and
hit the bricks in the General Maritime beef that year, the 1947 Isth-

�Viekko Pollanen, 65, joined the
SIU in the port of New Orleans in
1951 sailing last as a recertified
bosun. Brother Pollanen graduated
from the Union's Recertified Bosuns Program in 1973. He had one
year of college in Finland. Seafarer
Pollanen was born in Finland, is a
naturalized U.S. citizen and a resident of Metairie, La.

mian strike and the 1975 N.Y.
Longshoremen' s beef. He also attended the 1970 Piney Point Crew
Conference No. 4. "Amiable Seafarer" Mistretta is a veteran of the
U.S. Army Air Corps in World War
II. Mistrett~ likes Spain, builds
plastic models of ships and airplanes and is a deer hunter on the
Eastern Shore of Maryland. Anative of Baltimore, he is a resident
there.

Antonio Romero, 58, joined the
SIU in the port of New York in
1971 sailing as an AB last out of
the port of Santurce, P.R. Brother
Romero was born in the United
States and is a resident of Coral
Gables, Fla.

Jack Alli Nasroen, 63, joined the
SIU in 1948 in the port of San
Francisco. He sailed as a chief cook
last for the Sea-Land Shoregang,
Oakland, Calif. from 1980 to 1986.
Brother Nasroen was born in Java,
Indonesia and is a resident of Marysville, Calif.

Rudolph Reginald Paschal, 62, joined
the SIU in 1947 in the port of New
Orleans sailing as a bosun. Brother
Paschal last shipped out of the port
of Jacksonville. He also sailed during the Vietnam War. Seafarer Paschal hit the bricks in the 1946 General Maritime beef. And he is a
veteran of the U.S. Navy in World
War II. Paschal was born in Alabama and is a resident of Jacksonville.
Frank Pasquali, 61, joined the
SIU in 1947 in the port of Boston,
Mass. He sailed as an AB last out
of the port of San Francisco. Brother
Pasquali walked the picket line in
the 1946 GeneralMaritime beef. He
attended the 1978 Union's annual
Alameda, Calif. Central Labor
Council Man of the Year award
dinner. Seafarer Pasquali also
worked as an aviation metalsmith
and is a veteran of the U.S. Navy
in World War II. Born in Woonsocket, R.I., he is a resident of San
Francisco.
Michael Piteris, 65, joined the
SIU in the port of New York in
1970 sailing last as a QMED. Brother
Piteris is a veteran of the Greek
Navy. He was born in Turkey and
is a naturalized U.S. citizen. Seafarer Piteris is a resident of Attika,
Greece.

Marshall Donald Bryant, 64, joined
the Union in the port of Duluth,
Minn. in 1961. He sailed as an oiler
for Great Lakes Towing from 1948
to 1986. Brother Bryant also worked
as a stationary engineer for the
Interlake Iron Corp. from 1946 to
1948. He was a former member of
the Machinist Union. Laker Bryant
is a veteran of the U.S. Navy during
World War II sailing aboard the
USS Harry Lee as a MM lie. Born
in Duluth, he is a resident there.

Robert Rivera, 62, joined the SIU
in the port of New York in 1955
sailing as a cook last out of the port
of Wilmington. Brother Rivera was
on the picket lines in both the 1946
General Maritime and 1947 Isthmian beefs. He is a veteran of the
U.S. Marine Corps in World War
II. Seafarer Rivera was born in Los
Angeles, Calif. and is a resident of
Newhall, Calif.

William Morris, Jr., 62, joined
the SIU in 1943 in the port of
Baltimore sailing as an AB. Brother
Morris last shipped out of the port
of Houston. He walked the picket
lines in both the 1946 General Maritime and the 1947 Isthmian beefs.
Seafarer Morris was born in Bristol,
Tenn. and is a resident of Crosby,
Texas.

Edmund Pacheco, 56, joined the
SIU in 1949 in the port of New
York last sailing as a QMED out of
the port of San Francisco. Brother
Pacheco was on the picket lines in
the 1946 General Maritime, 1947
Isthmian and the 1948 Wall St. beefs.
He is a veteran of the U.S. Army
during the Korean War. Seafarer
Pacheco was born in New York
City and is a resident of Clear Lake,
Calif.

Great Lakes

I

Martin Figueroa Sierra, 62, joined
the SIU in 1941 in the port of New
York sailing last as a chief cook out
of the port of Wilmington. Brother
Sierra is a veteran of the U.S. Navy
in World War II. He was born in
Pennsylvania and is a resident of
Malilipot Albay, P .I.
Charles Willard Thorpe, 59, joined
the SIU in the port of New Orleans
sailing last as a chief cook out of
the port of eattle, Wash. Brother
Thorpe also worked as a small arms
mechanic. He is a veteran of the
U.S. Army in World War II. Seafarer Thorpe was born in Minnesota
and is a resident of Seattle.
Melvin Rex Ward, 62, joined the
SIU in the port of Baltimore in
1952. He last sailed as a bosun out
of the port of Seattle in the SeaLand Shoregang from 1978 to 1986.
Brother Ward was a former member
of the SUP and attended the 1975
Piney Point Crew Conference. He
was born in Kentucky and is a
resident of Seattle.
David Roy Yotter, 62, joined the
SIU in the port of Seattle in 1956
sailing as an AB. Brother Yotter is
a veteran of the U.S. Marine Corps
in World War II. He was born in
Leon, Kans. and is a resident of
Darrington, Wash.

Richard Rolland Hartford, 62, joined the Union in
the port of Toledo, Ohio in 1960. He sailed as a lead
deckhand on the tug Pennsylvania (Great Lakes
Towing) from 1959 to 1986. Brother Hartford also
worked for the American Shipbuilding Co. from 1955
to 1959. He was a former member of the Iron Workers
Union, Local 85. Laker Hartford is a veteran of the
U.S. Army during World War II. Born in Toledo, he
is a resident of Oregon, Ohio.
Herbert Vaughn Kerley, 56, joined
the Union in the port of Detroit,
Mich. in 1960. He sailed as an oiler
and last as a QMED for the Boland
and Cornelius Steamship Co. in
1965. Brother Kerley began sailing
in 1955, last out of the port of
Algonac , Mich. He is a veteran of
the U.S. Army in the Korean War.
Laker Kerley was born in Crossville, Tenn. and is a resident there.
Stanley Francis Thompson, 62, joined the Union in
the port of Detroit, Mich. in 1960. He sailed as a
deckhand and dredgeman for the Great Lakes Dredge
and Dock Co. from 1945 to 1946, Marine Towing in
1962 and for the Great Lakes Towing Co. Brother Thompson began sailing in 1948. He was an SIU
organizer from 1963 to 1964. And he was a former
member of the Bartenders and Teamsters Unions
from 1949 to 1956. Laker Thompson is a veteran of
the U.S. Navy in World War II. A native of Quincy ,
Mass., he is a resident of Ormond Beach, Fla.

Atlantic Fishermen
Cecilio J. Cecilio, 63, joined the SIU-merged
Gloucester Fishermen's Union in the port of Gloucester, Mass. sailing as a captain. Brother Cecilio is a
resident of Gloucester.

Personals
George Amos Mates
Looking for our father, George
Amos Mates, nickname "Mike,"
from Jackson, Mich. Last seen:
June 1948. Birthdate: May 26, 1914.
Height: 6'1", brown hair, hazel eyes.
Tattoos of names of daughters on
forearms: "Carole" on one arm,
"Marlene" and "Judy" on the
other. Social Security number: 386-

07-6282. If anyone knows anything

about George Mates, please contact Carole Potter, 208 Steward
Ave., Apt. B, Jackson, Mich. 49201,
or call (517) 788-7855.
Jack Rhodes
Please contact Marion concerning your daughter Lisa at (716) 8248454.

October 1986 I LOG I 17

-

�Pensioner
Billy
James Anderson, 62,
died of a heart attack
at home in Greenville, Texas on July
31. Brother Anderson joined the SIU
in 1945 in the port of
Galveston, Texas.
He sailed as a chief pumpman and hit
the bricks in the 1946 General Maritime and the 1947 Isthmian beefs.
Seafarer Anderson was a veteran of
the U.S. Navy during World War II.
Burial was in the Lone Star Cemetery,
Point, Texas. Surviving are his parents, J. P. and Emma Anderson of
Point and a brother, Bruce of Lone
Oak, Texas.
Samuel M. Benigno, 34, died on July
10. Brother Benigno joined the SIU
following his graduation from the Seafarers Harry Lundeberg School of Seamanship Entry Trainee Program, Piney Point, Md. in 1969. He sailed as
an AB. Born in Mississippi, he is
survived by his mother, Marguerite of
Magnolia, Miss.
Pensioner William Bino, 73 \ died of
heart disease at home in Phoenix,
Ariz. on May 25. Brother Bino joined
the SIU-merged Marine Cooks and
Stewards Union in the port of San
Francisco. He last sailed as a chief
steward in 1969 aboard the SS India
Mail. Seafarer Bino sailed as a bellboy
in 1932on the U.S. Army Troop Transport U.S. Grant. Bino first sailed on
the West Coast in 1937. During World
War II, he experienced submarine attacks, ship groundings and ship collisions. Steward Bino was born in
Bridgeport, Conn. Cremation took
place in the Greenwood Crematory,
Phoenix with burial later in Bridgeport. Surviving are a brother, Charles
of Clearwater, Fla. and a sister, Mary
Cossa of Arlington, Va.
Pensioner Robert
Joseph Bird, 68, died
on Sept. 20. Brother
Bird joined the SIU
in the port of Houston in 1961 sailing as
a FOWT. He was a
veteran of the U.S.
Army in World War
II. Seafarer Bird was born in Kentucky
and was a resident of Houston. Surviving is his widow, Jean.

-

Pensioner Percy
Joseph Boyer, 80,
passed away in the
Ochsner Hospital,
New Orleans on
Sept. 12. Brother
Boyer joined the SIU
in 1938 in the port of
New Orleans sailing
as a bosun. He walked the picket line
in the 1946 General Maritime beef.
Seafarer Boyer was born in Ellendale,
La. and was a resident of Metairie,
La. Surviving is a daughter, Margaret
of Metairie.
18 I LOG I October 1986

Pensioner
Paul
Louis Brien, 81,
· passed away from a
heart
attack
in
Crockett, Texas on
Sept. 7. Brother
Brienjoined the SIU
in the port of New
York in 1950 sailing
as an oiler. He also sailed during World
War II. Brien attended the UnionMEBA, District 2 School of Engineering, Brooklyn, N.Y. in 1967. Seafarer Brien was on the picket lines in
both the 1946 General Maritime and
the 1947 Isthmian beefs. Born in New
Bedford, Mass., he was a resident of
Crockett. Interment was in the Wesley
Chapel Cemetery, Houston Cty.,
Texas. Surviving are two brothers,
Henri of New Bedford and Al of Dunedin, Fla. and a sister, Blanche of
Los Angeles, Calif.
Pensioner Milton
· Jack Brown, 63, died
at home in Hot
Springs, Ark. on
Aug. 25. Brother
Brown joined the
SIU in San Francisco in 1951 sailing
as an AB and deck
delegate. He was a veteran of the U.S.
Navy in World War II serving in the
Pacific Theater. Seafarer Brown was
born in Hot Springs. Burial was in the
Mt. Valley Cemetery, Hot Springs.
Surviving are two brothers, Gene of
Hot Springs and Leo of Citrus Heights,
Calif.
Pensioner William
Duncan Campbell,
83, succumbed to a
heart attack in Gig
Harbor, Wash. on
Aug. 22. Brother
Campbell joined the
SIU in the port of
Seattle in 1960 sailing as a FOWT. He also worked as a
CME on the Sea-Land Shoregang,
Seattle. Seafarer Campbell hit the bricks
in the 1961 Greater N. Y. Harbor beef.
He was a former member of the Building Trades Union, Local 252 of Tacoma, Wash. and was a veteran of the
U.S. Navy in World War II. A native
of Bisbee, Ariz., he was a resident of
Tacoma. Interment was in the Mt.
View Cemetery, Tacoma. Surviving
are his son, Henry of Olympia, Wash.
and a brother, Frank of Tacoma.
Pensioner Richard Joseph Delaney,
82, passed away on
July 31. Brother Delaney joined the SIU
in 1946 in the port of
New York. He sailed
as a cook last on the
C.S. Long Lines
(AT&amp;T). He walked the picket lines
in the 1946 General Maritime, 1947
Isthmian, 1948 Wall St. and the 1965
District Council 37 beefs. Seafarer
Delaney was a veteran of the U.S.
Army in World War II. Born in New
York, he was a resident of Honolulu,
Hawaii. Surviving is an aunt, Elaine
Martin of New York City.

Pensioner Stephen
Thomas Dent, 74,
passed away on Sept.
2. Brother Dent
joined the SIU in the
port of New York in
1956 sailing as a chief
cook. He began sailing in 1951. Seafarer
Dent was born in Mississippi and was
a resident of Mandeville, La. Surviving are an uncle, Dave Roberts of
Culver City, Calif. and a cousin, Linda
McQueen of Kerner, La.
Pensioner

f

An-

)* .~~~~7i::~~~:~~i~

struction in the
Pontchartrain Guest
House, Mandeville,
La. on Aug. 30.
Brother
Ducote
joined the SIU in the port of New
York in 1951 sailing as an AB. He
helped to organize the Robin Line in
1957. Seafarer Ducote was a veteran
of the U.S. Air Force in World War
II. Born in Marksville, La. he was a
resident of Metairie, La. Burial was
in St. Vincent de Paul Cemetery, New
Orleans. Surviving is a sister, Edna
Ragusa of New Orleans.
Pensioner Alejandro Eusebio Sr., 85,
passed away on Sept.
4. Brother Eusebio
joined the SIU in
1948 in the port of
Galveston,
Texas
sailing as a cook. He
was on the picket line
in the 1946 General Maritime beef.
Seafarer Eusebio was born in the Philippine Islands and was a resident of
New Orlenas. Surviving are his son,
Alejandro Jr. of Harvey, La.; a brother,
Krisanto of Cavite, P.l.; a nephew,
Renedo of Harvey, and a goddaughter,
Mary Teresa Fischer of New Orleans.
Pensioner William
W. Evans, 74, passed
away on Aug. 14.
Brother Evans joined
the SIU-merged Marine Cooks
and
Stewards Union in
the port of San Francisco in 1952 sailing
as an assistant storekeeper. He first
sailed on the West Coast in 1945.
Seafarer Evans was born in Louisiana
and was a resident of Los Angeles,
Calif. Interment was in the Lincoln
Park Cemetery, Los Angeles. Surviving are his widow, Lillie and a nephew,
Herb Scott of Los Angeles.
Pensioner Candinial J. Ferandezees
Sr., 61, died on Aug.
2. Brother Fernandezees joined the
SIU-merged Marine
Cooks and Stewards
Union in the port of
San Francisco in
1955 sailing as a cook. He was born
in Chicago, Ill. and was a resident of
San Jose, Calif. Surviving is his widow,

Beatrice.

Pensioner Frank
Fisher,
Jr.,
75,
passed away from
lung failure in the
Angleton - Danbury
(Texas) Hospital on
Sept. 8. Brother
Fisher joined the SIU
in 1947 in the port of
Galveston sailing as an AB. He walked
the picket lines in the 1946 General
Maritime and the 1947 Isthmian beefs.
Seafarer Fisher was born in Seattle,
Wash. and was a resident of Santa Fe,
Texas. Burial was in the Grace Park
Cemetery, Hitchcock, Texas. Surviving is his widow, Elvira.
Pensioner Harry
Frank Goodwin Jr.,
78, succumbed to arteriosclerosis in the
Maine Medical Center, Portland on Sept.
13. Brother Goodwin joined the SIU
in 1947 in the port of
Mobile, Ala. sailing as an AB. He was
a veteran of the U.S. Coast Guard
before World War II. Seafarer Goodwin was born in Dexter, Maine and
was a resident of Waterville, Maine.
Interment was in the Pine Grove Cemetery, Waterville. Surviving are his
widow, Abertine and a brother, Leon
of Waterville.
Pensioner Louis
"Lou" Detlef Guellnitz, 90, passed away
on Sept. IO. Brother
Guellnitz joined the
SIU in 1942 in the
port of New York
sailing last as a chief
steward. He began
sailing in 1927 and hit the bricks in the
1946 General Maritime beef. Seafarer
Guellnitz was a veteran of the U.S.
Navy in World War I. Born in New
York City, he was a resident of Paterson, N .J. Surviving is his widow,
Clara.
Pensioner Wilmer
"Willie"
Edward
Harper, 79, passed
away from lung failure in Doctors Hospital, Mobile on July
2. Brother Harper
joined the SIU in
1947 in the port of
New Orleans. He sailed as a chief
steward and wa on the picket lines
in the 1946 General Martime and the
1947 Isthmian beefs. Seafarer Harper
was born in Mississippi and was a
resident of Lucedale, Mi s. Burial was
in the New Hope Cemetery. Agricola,
Miss. Surviving is his widow, Gladys.
Pen ioner James
Edward Hill Jr., 76,
passed away from
heart failure in the
N. Charles Hospital,
Baltimore on Sept.
15. Brother Hill
joined the SIU in the
port of Baltimore
sailing as a cook. He was born in
Baltimore and was a resident there.
Interment was in Daisy Cemetery,
Howard, Md. Surving is his widow,
Helen.

�!

L
r

l

Robert Howard
Hirsch Jr., 59, died
on Sept. 9. Brother
Hirsch joined the
SIU in the port of
Seattle in 1967 sailing as a wiper for the
Delta Line. He was
a veteran of the U.S.
Anny in World War II. Seafarer Hirsch
was born in Denver, Colo. and was a
resident of La Habra, Calif. Surviving
are his son, Robert Hirsch III of La
Habra and his mother, Margaret Arambarri of Anaheim, Calif.
Chester

William

·~ :o:~:~:n~~~ui~~:~

say City, P.I. on
Sept. 12. Brother
Hoff joined the SIU
in the port of Yokohama, Japan in
1973 sailing as a
QMED. He also sailed as a 3rd assistant engineer. Seafarer Hoff was
born in Chicago, Ill. and was a resident
of the Philippines. Surviving are his
widow, Piedad and a brother-in-law,
· Tomas Vasquez.
Pensioner
Karl
Anagnar Ingebrigtsen, 70, passed away
on Aug. 26. Brother
Ingebrigtsen joined
the SIU in 1942 in
the port of Baltimore
sailing as an AB. He
4 was born in Norway
and was a naturalized U.S. citizen.
Seafarer Ingebrigtsen was a resident
of Baltimore. Surviving is a sister,
Hilde Johansen of Storsteinnes, Norway.
Pensioner Hans
Jacob Jacobson, 77,
passed away on Sept.
10. Brother Jacobson joined the SIU
in the port of Jackson ville, Fla. in 1960
sailing last as a quartermaster. He hit the
bricks in the 1966 Miami-Tampa beef.
Seafarer Jacobson was a veteran of
the Norwegian Navy during World
War II. Born in Drammen, Norway,
he was a resident of Edgewater, Fla.
Surviving is his widow, Nora.
Pensioner Albert
Frank Knauff, 67,
died on Sept. 14.
Brother
Knauff
joined the SIU in
1948 in the port of
Baltimore sailing as
a cook. He walked
the picket lines in
the 1946 General Maritime and the
1947 Isthmian beefs. Seafarer Knauff
was born in Maryland and was a resident of Pasadena, Calif. Surviving are
his mother, Helen of Galveston; a
brother, Seafarer Jean Edward Knauff
of Baltimore, and two sisters, Louise
Milchling of Ocean view, Del. and Gertrude Johnson of Baltimore.

Pensioner Frank
Lamuriglia, 62, died
on Aug. 17. Brother
Lamurigliajoined the
SIU-merged Marine
Cooks and Stewards
Union in the port of
San Francisco in
1974. He sailed as a
waiter for the Delta Line from 1978 to
1979 and for the APL in 1980. He was
born in Padova, Italy and was a naturalized U.S. citizen. Seafarer Lamuriglia was a resident of San Francisco. Surviving is his widow, Rosalina
of Mercedita, P.R.
J.C. Mahaffey, 59, succumbed to
cancer on Aug. 31. Brother Mahaffey
joined the SIU in the port of San
Francisco in 1971 sailing as a cook.
He was a veteran of the U.S. Army
paratroops both in World War II and
the Korean War. Seafarer Mahaffey
was born in Chesnee, S.C. and was a
resident of Ellenboro, N.C. Surviving
are a son, Michael of Bessemer City,
N.C. and two sisters, Maxine Larson
of Ellenboro and Lona of Stone Mt.,
Ga.
Pensioner Peter
Paul Matwa, 67, died
on Aug. 29. Brother
Matuza joined the
SIU in 1943 in the
port of Baltimore
sailing as an AB.
Brother
Matuza
walked the picket
line in the 1946 General Maritime beef.
He was born in New Jersey and was
a resident of Elizabeth, N .J. Surviving
are his widow, Hwa Chung and his
parents, Joseph and Mary Matuza of
Elizabeth.
Pensioner Francesco Joseph Natale,
63, succumbed to
heart-lung failure on
Aug. 19. Brother
Natale joined the
SIU in 1943 in the
port of Boston,
Mass. sailing as a
bosun. He hit the bricks in the 1961
N. Y. Harbor beef. Seafarer Natale
was born in Boston and was a resident
of Stoneham, Mass. His remains were
given to the Tufts University Medical
School, Boston for the advancement
of medical science. Surviving are his
son, John of Fairfield, Conn.; a daughter, Giatas of Forestdale, R.I.; his
parents, Salvatore and Carmella of
Boston; a brother, Salvatore Jr. of
Framingham, Mass., and a sister, Etta
of Stoneham.
Pensioner
Odd
Emil Olsen, 79,
passed away on Sept.
13. Brother Olsen
joined the SIU in the
port of New York in
1952 sailing as a bosun. He also sailed
during the Vietnam
War. Seafarer Olsen walked the picket
lines in the 1961 N. Y. Harbor and the
1962 Robin Line beefs. Born in Bergen, Norway, he was a resident of
Brooklyn, N. Y. Surviving is his sister,
Edel Hanstuedt of Miami Beach Fla.

Pensioner Curtis
Paul Primeaux Sr.,
57, died on Dec. 21,
1985. Brother Primeaux joined the
SIU in the port of
New York in 1953
sailing as an AB. He
was a veteran of the
U.S. Army in World War II. Seafarer
Primeaux was born in Leroy, La. and
was a resident of Kaplan, La. Surviving are his widow, Rose; a son Curtis
Jr. of Kaplan; his parents, Aurlien and
Amy of Mobile, and an aunt, Winnie
Landry.

Juan Ramos, 55,
died on Sept. 24.
Brother
Ramos
joined the SIU in the
port of New York in
1967. He also sailed
inland as a chief cook
for Caribe Towing
(Crowley Marine) in
1977. He was born in Griogrande, P.R.
and was a resident of Jersey City, N .J.
Surviving are his widow, Mildred and
his mother, Josefa Escobar of New
york City.

Correction
Due to the mixup in names and
photos, we now print the correct photo
and information. Please excuse the
mishap.
Pensioner
Chin
Shing
You,
74,
., passed away on Aug.
5.
Brother You
joined the SIU in the
port of New York in
1957. Sailing last as
a chief steward. He
hit the bricks in the
1961 Greater N. Y. Harbor and the
1965 District Council 37 beefs. Seafrarer You also worked in the Lotus
Garden Restaurant and at the Hotel
Oceanic Restaurant in New York. A
native of Shanghai, China, he was a
naturalized U.S. citizen and a resident
of New York City. Surviving are his
widow, Yan Hau and a brother, Thomas
of New York City.

Pensioner Michael "Mike" Thomas
Doherty, 63, died of heart failure in
the Garden City (Mich.) Osteopathic
Hospital on Aug. 22. Brother Doherty
joined the Union in 1949 in the port
of Detroit, Mich. He sailed as a recertified bosun and ship's delegate for
the Kinsman Line from 1967 to 1985,
McKee Sons and the Erie Sand Co.
in 1977. He graduated from the Union's
Recertified Bosuns Program in 1976.
Laker Doherty was a former member
of the SUP, sailing in World War II,
and of the United Auto Workers Union.
A native of Detroit, he was a resident
of Westland, Mich. Burial was in the
Michigan Cemetery, Flatrock, Mich.
Surviving are his widow, Madaleen;
his mother, Vera of Garden City, and
another kin, Robert Doherty of Romulus, Mich.
Pensioner Harold
Earl Jones, 82, died
of a tumor at home
in New Port Richey,
Fla. on Aug. 24.
Brother Jonesjoined
the Union in the port
of Buffalo, N.Y. in
1961. He sailed as an
AB and dredgeman for the Great Lakes
Dredge and Dock Co. from 1956 to
1967. He was born in Pennsylvania.
Cremation took place in the West
Pasco Crematory, Hudson, Fla. Surviving are his widow, Sarah and a son,
Lance.

Great Lakes

Joseph
Richard
Kane Sr., 55, died on
Aug. 18. Brother
Kane joined the
Union in the port of
Ashtabula, Ohio in
1961. He sailed as a
deckhand aboard the
tug Idaho (Great
Lakes Towing) from 1956 to 1986. He was Ashtabula port agent from 1974
to 1975. Laker Kane was a former
member of the International Brotherhood of Boilermakers, Iron Shipbuilders, Blacksmiths, Forgers and Helpers
Union, working as an arc welder at a
New York City reclamation plant. And
he was a veteran of the U.S. Marine
Corps during the Korean Conflict. Born
in Ashtabula, he was a resident there.
Surviving are his widow, Joanne; a
son, Joseph Jr.; four daughters, Loretta, Mary, Rita and Joan, and a
brother, Robert of Ashtubla.

Pensioner John L.
Berger Jr.,
71,
passed away from
lung failure in the
Paul Oliver Hospital, Frankfort, Mich.
on Aug. 19. Brother
Berger joined the
Union in the port of
Elberta, Mich. in 1953. He sailed as
an AB-watchman for the Ann Arbor
(Mich.) Car Ferries from 1970 to 1974.
He was born in Sturgeon Bay, Wis.
and was a resident of Frankfort. Burial
was in the Gilmore Twsp. (Mich.)
Cemetery. Surviving are his widow,
Vernice and a son, John Jr. of Frankfort.

Pensioner Leon Kornacki, 63, succumbed to cancer in the Bertrand
Chaffee Hospital, Springville, N.Y. on
Sept. 4. Brother Kornacki joined the
Union in 1946 in the port of Buffalo,
N. Y. He sailed as a pipeline deckhand
for Merritt, Chapman and Scott in
1962, Great Lakes Dredge and Dock
Co. from 1962 to 1970 and for the
Great Lakes Towing Co. from 1970 to
1984. In 1970, he was the Buffalo tug
agent. Laker Komacki was a veteran
of the U.S. Air Force during World
War II. He was born in Wilkes-Barre,
Pa. and was a resident of West Valley,
N. Y. Interment was in the Mt. Hope
Cemetery, West Valley. Surviving are
his widow, Iva and a daughter, Florence.
October 1986 I LOG I 19

�Union Seeks Some Changes

Coast Guard Drug Proposal!-SIU Responds
Earlier this summer the Coast Guard
proposed new tough drug and alcohol
regulations for all licensed and unlicensed U.S. seamen.
The Coast Guard's proposal would
prohibit the consumption of any alcoholic beverage four hours prior to duty,
mandatory blood alcohol tests (similar
to the ones police give suspected drunken
drivers) in some cases and onboard
drug testing in other instances.
While the new rules could jerk a
seaman's documents or an officer's license if found guilty of operating a ship
under the influence, it also stresses
rehabilitation. After completion of a
rehab program, the seaman or officer
could reacquire the documents or license.
The SIU has endorsed many aspects
of the Coast Guard's proposal, but the
Union has raised questions about certain aspects of the new rules. Following
are excepts from a letter written by SIU
President Frank Drozak to the Coast
Guard. After all comments from interested parties are received, the Coast
Guard will issue its final regulations:

-

-

The SIU's position on substance
abuse onboard U.S.-ftag vessels is clear.
The SIU has not and will not condone
either the use of unauthorized drugs
or the uncontrollable use of alcohol
on U .S.-ftag vessels.
The SIU has taken progressive and
positive steps toward dealing with the
incidence of alcohol and drug abuse
which may exist among its membership.
Training programs at the Seafarers
Lundeberg School of Seamanship are
intended to educate the merchant mariner to the dangers and repercussions
of drug use and alcohol abuse. Furthermore, the SIU has included in its
collective bargaining agreement with
many contracting companies a provision for pre-employment drug and alcohol screening. The SIU has also
included procedures for testing actively employed individuals when reasonable grounds exist to suspect that
an employee's job performance may
be adversely impaired by drug or alcohol use. The SIU has established its
own Alcohol and Drug Rehabilitation
Center in Valley Lee, Md.
The SIU endorses-with minor exception-the compassionate nature of
the Coast Guard's proposed program
for drug and alcohol rehabilitation.
Nevertheless, the SIU has serious reservations and concerns with several
areas of the proposed regulation, which
in our view are too severe and, therefore, require deletion, change or clarification.
As drafted, the regulation proposes
to adopt chemical testing to determine
drug and alcohol consumption onboard vessels if behavioral indicators
point to the use of intoxicants. The
SIU opposes the use of chemical testing under these circumstances for determining the degree of intoxication
since at this stage of development,
such test results are scientifically questionable and oftentime proven inaccurate.
According to an article, "What You
Should Know About Drug Screen20 I LOG I October 1986

ing," published in the October 1985
issue of LABOR NOTES, there is a
general consensus among the scientific
and medical communities that the
''EMIT'' test is unreliable and inaccurate. Positive results gained from
the "EMIT" test do not establish
when or even whether a drug was
actually used. False positives can be
caused by a number of factors, including lawful over-the-counter drugs
such as Contac, Sudafed, aspirin and
some foods and beverages, such as
poppy seeds and herbal teas; as well
as negligent handling and record keeping, and dark colored skin.
Error rates as high as 69 percent in
a controlled environment-laboratories-performing "EMIT" tests have
been reported in a study prepared by
the Centers for Disease Control (CDC)
in April of 1985.
The odds of false positive readings
due to erroneous readings, in this instance, cannot justify the curtailment
of a man's right to earn a living. For
the same reason, the SIU would be
opposed to placing breath analysis
equipment onboard U.S.-ftag vessels.
It is our opinion that behavioral standards are better suited to the marine
environment to determine if a seaman
is intoxicated.
Furthermore, in the area of testing,
the SIU also objects to the proposed
section 95.017(b). The creation of a
presumption of intoxication due to a
refusal to submit to a toxicological test
appears to be beyond the Coast Guard's
statutory authority. Since the master
can direct the testing, it leaves open
the possibility of abuse, and refusal to
take a test should not lead to this
presumption.
We feel the Coast Guard's purpose
would be better served by allowing
such a refusal to submit to testing to
be introduced as evidence of intoxication. The law enforcement officer's
or investigating officer's testimony as
to the individual's state coupled with
the refusal to submit to a test would
probably result in a finding of intoxication, if there is no other contradictory evidence.
The SIU also questions the stated
justification for establishing two blood
alcohol levels for merchant mariners,
depending upon whether or not the
ves el on which they are employed is
subject to the manning requirements
of 46 USC Part F. In our view, blood
alcohol limits should be consistent
throughout all sectors of maritime employment.
The SIU takes strong exception to
the application of Section 95.020 to
crewmembers aboard U .S.-ftag vessels. In effect, the rule prohibits the
consumption of any alcohol within
four hours of scheduled duties. Given
the nature of the industry, the SIU
contends that this proposed rule is not
only unrealistic but also unenforceable. Considering the impact of advanced technology on minimal turnaround port time--0ften several hours
or less-it is impractical and unrealistic to prohibit the consumption of a
responsible amount of alcohol by a
seaman when ashore when he has been

prohibited by current company policies to consume alcoholic beverages
during the voyage.
Certainly, the SIU concurs with the
Coast Guard that individuals on watch
must be sober. In our view, however,
the Coast Guard should leave this
matter to the authority and discretion
of each ship's master who measures
the pulse of his own crew and can
determine whether or not a seaman is
fit for scheduled duty.
The SIU further notes with grave
concern the proposal by the Coast
Guard to define failure of a crewmember to report persons who they know
are intoxicated to the master, owner,
or person in charge as an act of misc~:mduct, subject to suspension and
revocation of the seaman's document.
It is important to note that a seaman
may not be qualified to make such a
determination. Implementation of such
a rule would create not only an unfair
burden on an individual but will place
a severe strain on the relationship
among crewmembers. In addition, such
a rule would create an uncomfortable
and suspicious atmosphere onboard
ship, where daily life is already stressful. It is the SIU's view that if a seaman

truly feels that he or the vessel is
endangered by an intoxicated crewmember, he will not require a regulatory stimulus to report the incident.
The SIU additionally does not agree
with the Coast Guard's opinion that a
crewmember should inform the master
of the vessel of his use of prescription
drugs. In our view, this is considered
privileged information between a patient and his physician and should only
be disclosed at the patient's own discretion.
As mentioned heretofore, the SIU
fully endorses and supports the Coast
Guard's humane concern for alcohol
and drug affliction by recommending
a drug/alcohol rehabilitation program.
The SIU disagrees with the provision denying upon request the return
of the certificate in the case of drug
addiction until the seaman completes
the rehabilitation program, participates in a monitoring program, and
demonstrates complete non-association with drugs for six months after
completion of the program. In essence, a seaman is being unfairly penalized by being denied the possibility
of employment for a six-month period
(Continued on Page 21.)

Step Two
SIU members who go through the
Union's Addictions Rehabilitation
Center in Valley Lee , Md. are given
the tools to lead productive lives.
The most important of those tools
are the Twelve Steps as outlined by
the highly successful Alcoholics
Anonymous program. During the past
50 years, millions of Americans have
been able to lead sober, drug-free lives
free of compulsive behavior because
they practiced these steps in their daily
affairs.
As discussed in last month's issue
of the LOG, the first step is perhaps
the hardest. It is to admit that you are
powerless over alcohol and/or drugsthat your lives have become unmanageable.
The second step is slightly different.
As stated in the AA Big Book, it is
this: "(We) came to believe that a
power greater than ourselves could
restore us to sanity.''
This step causes its own set of
problems. For one thing, few alcoholics or drug users like to admit that
they don't have all the answers.
Step One effectively did away with
that argument, however. Once you
admit that you are powerless and that
your life is unmanageable because of
your drinking and drug-taking, then
obviously you need to believe in something.
Many people who go through this
program rebel at Step Two because
they think that it implies a belief in
God. Many of the people who recover
do choose to interpret it in that way.
But the important thing to remember
is that they don't have to. All they
have to believe in is that something

can restore them to productive, sober
lives.
For many people in AA , the higher
power that they choose to believe in
is the Twelve Steps themselves.
''I used to think that I was a religious
person," said one AA member. "But
it wasn't until I came into AA that I
learned \What true spirituality is.
"I learned that every action I take
has a consequence. By choosing not
to drink or take drugs a day at a time,
I am part of a fellowship of recovering
alcoholics and drug users who choose
not to drink or take drugs.
"Before I came into this program,
I used to use any excuse to indulge. I
was depressed. My co-workers didn't
understand me. I had financial problems.
''After being in the program for eight
years, I have met people-recovering
alcoholics-who faced their own death
without resorting to alcohol or drugs.
''They were told that they had cancer. Rather than drink, they did something productive. They went to AA
meetings and shared their pain.
"ff those people didn't have to drink,
then neither did I. They taught me the
true meaning of spirituality.''
(Next month: Step Three)
Step One
We admitted we were powerless over
drugs and alcohol, that our lives had
become unmanageable.
Step Two
We came to believe that a power greater
than ourselves could restore us to sanity.

�Diaes~

of Ships Nee~inas

AMERICAN CONDOR (Pacific Gulf
Marine), September ?-Chairman Paul
Butterworth; Secretary William A. Burdette.
No disputed OT. Once again, the main
subject of conversation dealt with the TV.
Apparently the TV works well in U.S. ports,
but is not compatible with European stations. The company is working to satisfy
the crew's request. The chairman advised
all members to keep up-to-date on events
within the industry and within the SIU. This
can best be accomplished by reading the
LOG and by attending Union meetings
while not at sea. Taking advantage of the
upgrading opportunities at Piney Point is
also a benefit more Seafarers should make
use of. The bosun mentioned that everyone
should keep an eye out for some possible
new rate changes in the welfare and medical coverage, and all were in agreement
that a revision is needed in the dollar
amount paid by the company for transportation. Next port: Charleston, S.C.
OMI CHARGER (OMI), September 14Chairman F.R. Schwartz; Secretary Charles
Corrent; Educational Director W.L. Yarber.
No disputed OT. There is $26 in the ship's
fund. Thirty-five new movies have been
purchased for the ship, and donations to
help pay for them would be appreciated.
A new video system is being put aboard
the vessel, with the chief engineer doing
the wiring . Crewmembers were asked to
buy blank tapes or contribute toward their
purchase. Wiley Yarber will start an arrival
pool to help pay for the new system. In
response to a radiogram sent to the Charger
from headquarters regarding the number
of "A," "B'' and "C" books a~oard ship,
the response was that there are all "A"
book members onboard . The vessel is en
route to Rhode Island from Houston and
will then head out to the Virgin Islands.
The BR asked that all soiled linen be
stowed in the dirty linen locker, not in the
passageways, and the sanitary men asked
that cups and dishes not be left in the rec
room. The bosun thanked the men for a
job well done on cleaning the tanks-and
thanks went to the steward department for
their fine meals and service.
OMI LEADER (OMI), September 1Chairman Frank Smith; Secretary Floyd
Mitchell; Educational Director Charles R.
Allen; Deck Delegate Stanley Zeagler; Engine Delegate Roberto Rodriguez; Steward
Delegate Robert E. Thomas. No beefs or
disputed OT reported. There is $103 in the
movie fund and $60 in the ship's fund. The
chairman reports everything running
smoothly. The ship will pay off this trip in
Baton Rouge, La. All hands were asked to
help keep the pantry and messroom clean
to help alleviate the roach problem aboard
ship. The entire ship will have to be sprayed,
including all rooms, to be successful in
combatting this problem. A vote of thanks
was given to the chief cook for a fine job
in the preparation of food. The washing
machine is forever in use and really doesn't
work that well. A new machine for the crew
laundry could be helpful, "especially when
we carry the extra men of Casey's gang."
Next port: Baton Rouge, La.
SAM HOUSTON (Waterman), July 27Chairman Anthony Maben; Secretary G.
Aquino; Educational Director LR. Taylor;
Steward Delegate Robert W. Bess. No
beefs or disputed OT. Minutes from the
previous meeting were read, and the bosun
talked about the need for SPAD and the
reasons for all members to support it with
their contributions. The steward stressed
the importance for all qualified members
to upgrade and become as proficient as
possible in their jobs. The mate noted his
intention to demonstrate the proper use of
survival suits as soon as possible. All
hands, unless on watch, will be required
to attend the demonstration. In a discussion
of retirement plans, the crew indicated their
desire to upgrade the pension plan. Most
men seem to be talking about retiring at
an earlier age these days. The steward

thanked all crewmembers for helping keep
the messroom and pantry clean, and a
vote of thanks was given to the steward
department for the fine food and exceHent
service. Next port: Suez.

LNG GEMINI (ETC Corp.), August 10Chairman Luther Myrex; Secretary D. Velandra; Educational Director/Engine Delegate Jesse Parrish; Deck Delegate Francis
Smith; Steward Delegate William F. Christmas. No beefs or disputed OT. There is
$100 in the ship's fund. The formation of
an arrival pool was suggested to help boost
this sum and to buy some prawns for a
cookout. The bosun read reports from Red
Campbell on seamen acting up at hotels
and airports and from the company on
trying to keep the food costs down. He

not object, the patrolman should check out
the problem and get it cleared up. This will
give the crew a chance to make purchases
of gifts and clothing when the ship is in
port for only a few hours-and would be
good for the crew's morale. A vote of thanks
was given to the steward department for
the good food and fresh salad throughout
the voyage. Next port: Long Beach , Calif.

SENATOR (CCT), September 20Chairman Dave Newman; Secretary Frank
Costango; Educational Director E. Bain ;
Deck Delegate Tom Duggers ; Engine Delegate Dennis Baker; Steward Delegate
Jack Rankin. Everything is running smoothly
with no beefs or disputed OT. After sending
a telegram to headquarters, there is now
$4.25 in the ship's fund. Minutes of the
last meeting were read and accepted, and
it was reported that a new TV for the crew
lounge had been put aboard ship in Miami
last trip. The repair list has been posted
for a week and will be taken down following
this meeting, with copies to the captain,

tance of upgrading your skills and education. He also mentioned the possibility that
this may be the last year that dues and
SPAD contributions can be deducted on
income tax returns, "so load up on your
SPAD donations this year." The secretary
mentioned that he has most forms and
applications available (upgrading, medical). He has, however, run out of vacation
forms. Crewmembers were reminded to
take the proper SIU benefit forms with
them when visiting a doctor's office. And
a discussion ensued on workman's compensation or industrial insurance as compared to the SIU's insurance. A vote of
thanks was given to the steward department for their fine food preparation and
service.
Official ships minutes also were received
from the following vessels:

AMERICAN CORMORANT
AMERICAN FALCON
ARCHON
ATLANTIC SPIRIT
LNG ARIES
COURIER
1ST LT. A. BONNYMAN
1ST LT. B. LOPEZ
LURLINE
OMI COLUMBIA
OMI YUKON
OVERSEAS BOSTON

PANAMA
SAN JUAN
SEA-LAND DEVELOPER
SEA-LAND INDEPENDENCE
SEA-LAND LEADER
SEA-LAND LIBERATOR
SEA-LAND PACER
SEA-LAND PATRIOT
SEA-LAND VOYAGER
STONEWALL JACKSON
LNG VIRGO

Drugs
(Continued from Page 20.)

reminded all qualified members to go to
Piney Point for upgrading . courses. Additional skills are the only way to advance in
pay and grade in today's merchant marine.
He also stressed the importance of contributing to SPAD. Crewmembers were
looking forward to arrival in Arun, Indonesia
for a softball game. The bosun reminded
everyone that proper clothing must be worn
in the messhall and that coffee is in short
suppy so "don't toss away half a pot to
make a new one." Next port: Nagoya,
Japan.

MOKU PAHU (Pacific Gulf Marine),
August 26-Chairman Ray Todd; Secretary R. Spencer; Educational Director D.
Norris. No beefs or disputed OT. The
chairman reported that the Moku Pahu will
pay off this trip to Galveston, Texas. Some
repairs are to be made by the chief engineer as soon as he can get to them. There
also will be a Coast Guard inspection this
trip. Everything is running pretty smoothlythe only complaints being that the fresh
milk spoiled on the way to Hawaii because
of improper temperature controls in the ice
box, and the crew's dislike of the current
brand of peanut butter (it will be changed).
Next port: Galveston, Texas.
ST. LOUIS (Sea-Land Service), September 14-Chairman E.F. Wallace; Secretary F. Cordero. Some disputed OT in
the deck department will be taken up with
the patrolman in Port Elizabeth, N.J. Otherwise, everything is running smoothly. The
secretary stressed the importance of signing up for SPAD for job security and better
conditions. Crewmembers were asked to
please take care of the equipment aboard
ship such as the ice machine and the video
cassette. A vote of thanks was given to
the steward department for a job well done.
SEA·LAND INNOVATOR (Sea-Land
Service), August 17-Chairman Victor Ardowski; Secretary James A. Jones; Educational Director A. Brosseux. No beefs or
disputed OT. One item brought up at the
meeting was that in Yokohama and Kobe,
Japan, vendors are allowed to come aboard
ship and peddle their wares, but in Pusan,
Korea, they are not. Since the captain does

chief engineer, boarding patrolman and the
ship's record file. A vote of thanks was
given to the steward department for a job
well done. Next port: Miami, Fla.

WESTWARD VENTURE (lnterocean
Management Corp.), June 29-Chairman
Jack Edwards; Secretary Alva McCullum;
Educational Director John T. Ross; Deck
Delegate John B. Noble; Engine Delegate
S.R. Alvarado. No disputed OT. Minutes
of the previous meeting were read and
accepted. The vessel will pay off this trip,
and a patrolman will be present. The chairman discussed the highlights of the safety
meeting ~eld aboard ship and the impor-

even though he has voluntarily ought
a rehabilitation program. This rule could
backfire and actually become a deterrence to a voluntary surrender. This
rule should apply only if a seaman
reverts to drug and alcohol abuse for
the second time.

BE INFORMED ON ISSUES

BEFORE YOU GO TO VOTE

Monthly
Membership Meetings
Port

Date

Deep Sea
Lakes, Inland
Waters

Piney Point ................ Monday, November 3 .................. 10:30
New York ................. Tuesday , November 4 .................. 10:30
Philadelphia ............... Wednesday, November 5 ............... 10:30
Baltimore ................. Thursday, November 6 ................. 10:30
Norfolk ................... Thursday, November 6 ................. 10:30
Jacksonville ............... Thursday, November 6 ................. 10:30
Algonac ................... Friday, November 7 .................... 10:30
Houston ................... Monday, November 10 ................. 10:30
New Orleans .............. Wednesday, November 12 .............. 10:30
Mobile .................... Wednesday, November 12 ... . .......... 10:30
San Francisco ............. Thursday, November 13 ................ 10:30
Wilmington ................ Monday, November 17 ................. 10:30
Seattle .................... Friday, November 21 ................... 10:30
San Juan .................. Thursday, November 6 ................. 10:30
St. Louis .................. Friday, November 14 ................... 10:30
Honolulu .................. Thursday, November 13 ................ 10:30
Duluth .................... Wednesday, November 12 .............. 10:30
Gloucester. ................ Tuesday, November 18 ................. 10:30
Jersey City ................ Wedne day, November 19 .............. 10:30

a.m.
a.m.
a.m.
a.m.
a.m.
a.m.
a.m.
a.m.
a.m .
a.m.
a.m.
a.m.
a.m.
a.m.
a.m.
a.m.
a.m.
a.m.
a.m.

October 1986 I LOG I 21

-

�.,CL
L
NP

-Company/Lakes
-Lakes
-Non Priority

Directory of Ports

Dispatchers Report for Great Lakes

SEPT. 1-30, 1986

*TOTAL REGISTERED
All Groups
Class CL Class L Class NP

TOTAL SHIPPED
All Groups
Class CL Class L Class NP

Port
Algonac ... . .. . .. ... . . .. .. .. .

0

32

2

DECK DEPARTMENT
1
56
1

0

27

5

Port
Algonac . .. . ......... . .. ... ..

0

10

0

ENGINE DEPARTMENT
23
2
0

0

9

0

Port
Algonac ..... . .. ... . . . . .. .. ..

0

3

STEWARD DEPARTMENT
7
0
0

0

4

ENTRY DEPARTMENT
0
0
0

3

27
67

Port
Algonac ..... . ... . ...... ... ..

37
82

4

Frank Drozak, President
Ed Turner, Exec. Vice President
Joe DiGlorglo, Secretary
Leon Hall, Vice President
Angus "Red" Campbell, Vice President
Mike Sacco, Vice President
Joe Sacco, Vice President
George McCartney, Vice President
Roy A. Mercer, Vice President
Steve Edney, Vice President

**REGISTERED ON BEACH
All Groups
Class CL Class L Class NP

Totals All Departments . .... . ..
1
7
1
86
3
3
*"Total Registered" means the number of men who actually registered for shipping at the port last month.
**"Registered on the Beach" means the total number of men registered at the port at the end of last month.

HEADQUARTERS

7
13

Dispatchers Report for Deep Sea
SEPT. 1-30, 1986

-

-

*TOTAL REGISTERED
All Groups
Class A Class B Class C

Port
Gloucester . .. .... ... .. . ... ..
New York . .... ... . . . ..... ...
Philadelphia . ....... . .. . .. ...
Baltimore ... . . .. . . .. .. .. . .. .
Norfolk ... .. . . . .. . ......... .
Mobile .... ......... .. ... . ..
New Orleans . ..... . . .. . .. .. .
Jacksonville .. .. .. . . .. . .. . .. .
San Francisco .. . .. . . .... . . . .
Wilmington .. . ... ... . .......
Seattle .... .. . ... .. .........
Puerto Rico .. .......... .. ...
Honolulu . .. . .. .. . . . .. . ... . .
Houston . .. .... .. . .. . ... . . ..
St. Louis . . . ................
Piney Point . . ........... . ...

4
57
2
4
14
10
28
29
36
13
36
17
13
40
0
6

4
14
3
3
4
2
8
12
8
7
11
4
20
6
0
6

0
0
0
0
0
2
1
2
3
1
2
0
2
2
0
0

TOTAL SHIPPED
All Groups
Class A Class B Class C
DECK DEPARTMENT
1
44
1
5
19
4
42
15
22
12
34
11
7
30
0
1

Totals . . .... . ......... .. . ...
Port

309

112

15

247

Gloucester .. ... .. . ....... . ..
New York . ... ... ..... .. .. . ..
Philadelphia .. . . . .. .. ... . . ...
Baltimore ........... .. .... . .
Norfolk . . ... . ..... . . . . . .... .
Mobile ..... . . . . ..... . ... . ..
New Orleans . .. . . .. . .. ..... .
Jacksonville . .. ... ....... ....
San Francisco . . ... . ... .. ....
Wilmington .......... . ... .. .
Seattle . . .. . ........... . .. . .
Puerto Rico ... ..............
Honolulu . . . ........ . .......
Houston ....... .. . . ..... . .. .
St. Louis ...................
Piney Point .. . ........... ...

4
39
5
9
8
7
23
14
19
8
27
14
3
20
0
3

3
5
3
1
4
1
7
1
6
5
6
0
9
3
0
4

0
1
0
0
0
0
2
0
0
3
0
0
6
0
0
0

0
26
4
3
10
3
25
12
14
9
17
6
4
14
0
0

Totals ......... .. . .. ... . . ...
Port

203

58

12

147

Gloucester .. . ...............
New York ............... . ...
Philadelphia ... .. ....... . ....
Baltimore ...................
Norfolk .....................
Mobile .....................
New Orleans .. . ....... . .....
Jacksonville . ................
San Francisco .. . .. ..........
Wilmington .................
Seattle ..... . ...............
Puerto Rico . ................
Honolulu .. . ............... .
Houston ... . ..... . .. . .... . ..
St. Louis .. . .......... . .....
Piney Point ......... . .......

0
25
1
4
4
7
22
7
31
4
28
3
6
20
0
3

1
5
2
1
2
0
2
6
5
4
8
2
27
0
0
8

0
1
0
0
0
0
0
2
3
0
0
0
23
0
0
0

0
16
0
2
6
1
18
4
25
7
20
4
4
16
0
1

Totals ......................
Port

165

73

29

124

Gloucester .. . ... . ...........
New York ...................
Philadelphia ............. ... .
Baltimore ..... . .............
Norfolk ........ . ....... .. ...
Mobile ...... ...... . ...... ..
New Orleans . . .. .. . .... .. . ..
Jacksonville . .... . . . . .. ... . . .
San Francisco ... .. ...... . ...
Wilmington . .. ..............
Seattle ......... . ...........
Puerto Rico .. . .... . ..... . ...
Honolulu ..... . .. .. . .. . .. ...
Houston .. ..................
St. Louis ..... . . . .... . .. . ...
Piney Point ...... . . . . .... . . .

0
30
2
7
3
1
19
4
24
7
22
4
10
17
0
0

0
30
2
4
9
6
20
8
16
6
20
6
97
10
0
4

0
6
0
0
1
1
20
2
7
4
1
0
192
2
0
0

0
18
0
2
7
0
16
6
21
10
17
0
8
12
0
0

1
17
1
5
7
1
9
9
6
5
9
0
13
9
0
1

0
0
0
0
0
1
1
1
4
0
1
0
1
1
0
0

1
3
1
0
2
1
6
1
7
2
5
5
10
4
0
1

0
1
0
0
0
0
3
0
1
2
0
0
7
0
0
0

1
5
0
1
2
0
2
3

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
2

4

0

10
93
ENGINE DEPARTMENT

49
14
STEWARD DEPARTMENT

2
4
1
18
0
0
4

0
0
0
20
0
0
1

0
31
1
4
13
4
14
8
10
1
20
0
84
5
0
0

47
23
ENTRY DEPARTMENT

Trip
Reliefs
0
9
0
3
1
0
8
4
6
1
6
2
14
8
0
0

**REGISTERED ON BEACH
All Groups
Class A Class B Class C
6
110
7
12
11
19
65
56
65
29
55
29
13
63
0
8

6
20
5
5
8
5
6
21
16
9
10
4
18
5
0
5

0
0
0
0
2
1
5
1
4
1
2
0
3
1
0
0

62

548

143

20

1
9
0
0
0
1
3
1
5
0
2
4
2
3
0
0

4
69
5
16
9
10
42
29
33
20
42
14
5
37
0
8

4
8
2
2
5
3
12
7
6
6
9
1
12
5
0
6

0
0
0
0
0
0
3
0
1
2
0
0
4
0
0
0

31

343

88

10

0
7
0
0
0
0
2
3

1
37
2
7
4
9
32
15

1
6
2
1
2
0
2
8

0
1
0
0
1
0
2
0

7

60

4

4

2
5
0
53
2
0
1

16
35
8
8
20
0
6

5
8
4
27
1
0
7

0
1
0
38
0
0
0

82

260

78

47

1
2
0
0
0
1
20
0
8
3
2
0
110
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

0

2
50
4
10
7
1
20
8
63
20
36
14
7
19
0
0

261

2
52
6
3
14
6
24
14
27
29
30
19
98
14
0
8

346

0
6
0
1
5
0
16
6
5
2
2
1
312
3
0
0

359

175

1,412

655

436

Totals . ... .. .. . . ....... .. .. .

150

238

236

117

195

147

Totals All Departments ... . ....

827

481

292

635

384

194

*"Total Registered " means the number of men who actually registered for shipping at the port last month .
** " Registered on the Beach " means the total number of men registered at the port at the end of last month .

Shipping in the month of September was down from the month of August. A total of 1,388 jobs
shipped on SIU-contracted deep sea vessels. Of the 1,388 jobs shipped, 635 jobs or about 46 percent
taken by "A" seniority members. The rest were filled by "B" and "C" seniority people. A total of 175 trip
jobs were shipped. Since the trip relief program began on April 1, 1982, a total of 3, 724 jobs have
shipped.
22 I LOG I October 1986

were
were
relief
been

5201 Auth Way
Camp Springs, Md. 20746
(301) 899-0675
ALGONAC, Mich.
520 St. Clair River Dr. 48001
(313) 794-4988
BALTIMORE, Md.
1216 E. Baltimore St. 21202
(301) 327-4900
CLEVELAND, Ohio
5443 Ridge Rd. 44129
(216) 845-1100
DULUTH, Minn.
705 Medical Arts Building 55802
(218) 722-4110
GLOUCESTER, Mass.
11 Rogers St. 01930
(617) 283-1167
HONOLULU, Hawaii
636 Cooke St. 96813
(808) 523-5434
HOUSTON, Tex.
1221 Pierce St. 77002
(713) 659-5152
JACKSONVILLE, Fla.
3315 Liberty St. 32206
(904) 353-0987
JERSEY CITY, N.J.
99 Montgomery St. 07302
(201) 435-9424
MOBILE, Ala.
1640 Dauphin Island Pkwy. 36605
(205) 478-0916
NEW BEDFORD, Mass.
50 Union St. 027 40
(617) 997-5404
NEW ORLEANS, La.
630 Jackson Ave . 70130
(504) 529-7546
Toll Free: 1-800-325-2532
NEW YORK, N.Y.
675 4 Ave., Brooklyn 11232
(718) 499-6600
NORFOLK, Va.
115 Third St. 23510
(804) 622-1892
PHILADELPHIA, Pa.
2604 S. 4 St. 19148
(215) 336-3818
PINEY POINT, Md.
St. Mary's County 2067 4
(301) 994-0010
SAN FRANCISCO, Calif.
350 Fremont St. 94105
(415) 543-5855
SANTURCE, P.R.
1057 Fernandez Juncos St.
Stop 16 00907
(809) 725-6960
SEATILE, Wash.
2505 1 Ave. 98121
(206) 441-1960
ST. LOUIS, Mo.
4581 Gravois Ave. 63116
(314) 752-6500
SUBIC BAY, Rep. of Philippines
34 21st St. , W. Bajac Bajac
Olongapo City C-2201
222-3533
WILMINGTON, Calif.
510 N. Broad Ave. 90744
(213) 549-4000

�Letters To The Editor

Welfare Report

'Proud of the SIU . . . '
My husband Bernard and I wish to express our sincere gratitude for
the help you gave me in paying my bills of October 1985.
Bernard is very proud of the SID, and we are both more than
appreciative of your kind consideration.

At the last few meetings, we talked
about the rising costs of providing
health care benefits. Some proposed changes to the Welfare Plan
were announced in the August LOG.
For those of you who did not have
an opportunity to read the August
issue of the LOG , we want you to
understand how your hospital claims
will be handled after Jan. 1, 1987.
During 1987, the first time a member is confined to the hospital as an
in-patient, the Plan will pay 100
percent of the charges. If the member has any other in-patient hospitalizations during that year, the Plan
will pay 80 percent of the charges.
If the member's spouse is working,
his or her health plan will pick up
the other 20 percent under the coordination of benefits clause. Starting in 1988, a member will again
receive 100 percent for the first inpatient hospital confinement, with
80 percent payment for any other
hospitalizations during that year.
If a member is treated as an outpatient in the hospital, the Plan will

Yours very sincerely,
Ellen Feely
Daytona Beach, Fla.

'Expressing Appreciation .

• •'

I express my appreciation for your cooperation in caring for my wife
Janina when she was in the Freehold Area Hospital in May 1986.
Without your indulgent help, I would have been at a complete loss.
Thank you on our behalf.
Yours,
Jan Piorkowski
Howell, N.J.

U.S. and NATO Planners, Take Note!
Earlier this year maritime affiliates of the International Transport
Workers' Federation (ITF) around the world, with the exception of those
in the United States and Canada, adopted a policy position reserving the
right for its members to refuse to sail into "war-like zones."
To many skeptics and military planners on both sides of the Atlantic,
this was billed as rhetoric and not reality.
Last month, however, rhetoric melted away in the heat of action. En
route to the Saudi Arabian port of Ras Tanura, the British-flag combination
carrier Pawnee was struck by a missile during an Iranian helicopter
gunship raid directed against the ore/bulk/oil ship.
Prior to the Pawnee entering the Persian Gulf, six of the 12 British
officers onboard exercised their right to refuse to sail into the war zone
and were replaced by Indian officers.
This clearly demonstrates that the ITF "war zone" policy is for real
and must be considered very seriously by those responsible for U.S. and
NATO military sealift planning.

KNOW YOUR RIGHTS
FINANCIAL REPORTS. The constitution of the SIU
Atlantic. Gulf. Lakes and Inland Waters District makes
specific provision for safeguarding the membership's
money and Union finances . The constitution requires a
detailed audit by Certified Public Accountants every three
months, which are to be suhmitted to the membership by
the Secretary-Treasurer. A quarterly finance committee
of rank and file members. elected by the membership.
makes examination each quarter of the finances of the
Union and reports fully their findings and recommendations. Members of this committee may make dissenting
reports, specific recommendations and separate findings.
TRUST FUNDS. All trust funds of the SIU Atlantic.
Gulf. Lakes and Inland Waters District are administered
in accordance with the provisions of various trust fund
agreements. All these agreements specify that the trustees
in charge of these funds shall equally consist of Union
and management representatives and their alternates. All
expenditures and disbursements of trust funds are made
only upon approval by a majority of the trustees. All trust
fund financial records are available at the headquarters of
the various trust funds.
SHIPPING RIGHTS. Your shipping rights and seniority are protected exclusively hy the contracts between the
Union and the employers. Get to know your shipping
rights. Copies of these contracts are posted and available
in all Union halls. If you feel there has been any violation
of your shipping or seniority rights as contained in the
contracts between the Union and the employers. notify
the Seafarers Appeals Board hy certified mail. return receipt requested. The proper address for this is:
Angus "Red" Campbell
Chairman, Seafarers Appeals Board
5201 Auth Way and Britannia Way
Prince Georges County
Camp Springs, Md. 20746
Full copies of contracts as referred to are available to
you at all times. either hy writing directly to the Union
or to the Seafarers Appeals Board.
CONTRACTS. Copies of all SIU contracts are available in all SIU halls. These contracts specify the wages
and conditions under which you work and live aboard
your ship or boat. Know your contract rights. as well as
your ohligations. such as filing for OT on the proper
sheets and in the proper manner. If. at any time. any SIU

pay 100 percent coverage for up to
three out-patient visits in a oneyear period. Starting with the fourth
out-patient visit during that year,
the Plan will pay 80 percent. The
cycle repeats the following year.
The cycle for dependents will be
100 percent payment for the first
in-patient hospital confinement during a three-year period, with 80
percent for any subsequent in-patient hospitalizations during those
three years.
Pensioners who are currently eligible for welfare benefits will not
be affected by any amendments to
the Welfare Plan. Pensioners who
qualify for pensioner's welfare benefits after Jan. 1, 1987, will come
under the new rules until they become eligible for Medicare. Once
eligible for Medicare, the Seafarers
Welfare Plan becomes the secondary carrier, and all benefits available to medicare-age pensioners from
the Plan will continue in effect.
Another amendment will help to
(Continued on Page 24.)

Personals

(714) 527-2733 (home) or (714) 2201879 (work).

Jeffrey McPherson
Your nephew Jody McPherson
would like to hear from you. Please
write him at 150 S. Magnolia, #138,
Anaheim, Calif. 92804, or call at

V.D. Lee
Please contact Mark C. Gibbons
at R.D. #1 Box 805-A, Oakdale,
Pa. 15071, or call (412) 221-8315.

KNOW YOUR -RIGHTS

KNOW YOUR RIGHTS
CONSTITUTIONAL RIGHTS AND OBLIGATIONS. Copies of the SIU constitution are available in

.

r

+.

'

all Union hall s. All memhcrs should ohtain copies of this
constitution so as to familiarize themselves with its contents. Any time you feel any member nr officer is attempting to deprive you of any constitutional right or ohligation
hy any methods such as dealing with charges. trials. etc ..
as well as all other details. then the mcmher so affected
should immediately notify headquarters.

EQUAL RIGHTS. All mcmhers arc guaranteed equal
right · in employnH.:nt and as members of the SIU. These
rights arc clearly set forth in the SIU constitution and in
the contracts v.hich the Union has negotiated with the
employers. Consequently. no memher may he discrimi nated against hecause of race. creed. color. sex and national or geographic origin. If any member feels that he i-.
denied the el{ual rights to which he is entitled. he should
notify Union head4uarters.
11111n1m111nu11111nu11111111111111111111111n1111111111111111111111111n1111111111111111111111111111111
patrolman or other Union offi:::ial. in your opinion, fails
to protect your contract rights properly. contact the
nearest SIU port agent.

EDITORIAL POLICY - THE LOG. The Log has
traditionally refrained from publishing any article serving
the political purposes of any individual in the Union.
officer or member. It has also refrained from publishing
articles deemed harmful to the Union or its collective
membership. This established policy has been reaffirmed
hy membership action at the September. 1960. meetings
in all constitutional ports. The responsibility for Log
policy is vested in an editorial hoard which consists of
the Executive Board of the Union. The Executive Board
may delegate. from among its ranks. one individual to
carry out this responsihility.
PAYMENT OF MONIES. No monies are to he paid
to anyone in any official C&lt;1pacity in the SIU unless an
official Union receipt is given for same. Under no circumstances shoul&lt;l any member pay any money for any reason
unless he is given such receipt. In the event anyone
attempts to rc4uire any such payment he made without
supplying a receipt. or if a memher is required to make a
payment anJ is given an otlicial receipt. hut feels that he
should not have heen re4uireu to make such payment. this
should immediately he reported to Unilm hcadquart~rs.

SEAFARERS POLITICAL ACTIVITY DONATION
-SPAD. SPAD is a separate segregated fund. Its proceeds are used to further its objects anJ purposes including. hut not limited to. furthering the political. social and
economic interests of maritime workers. the preservation
and furthering of the American Merchant Marine with
improved employment opportunities for seamen anJ
boatmen and the advancement of trade union concepts.
In connection with such objects. SPAD suppllrts and
contributes to political candidates for elective otllce. All
contributions arc voluntary . No contrihution may he
solicited or received hecause of force. joh discrimination.
financial reprisal. or threat of such conduct. or as a condition of membership in the Union or of employment. If
a contribution is made hy reason of the ahove improper
conduct. notify the Seafarers Union or SPAD hy ccrtitied
mail within 30 Jays of the contrihution -for inve-.tigation
anJ appropriate action and refund. if involuntary. Support SPAD. to protect and further your economic. political anJ social interests. and American trade union
concepts.
If at any time a member feels that any of the above rights have
been violated, or that he has been denied his constitutional right of
access to Union records or information, he should immediately notify
SIU President Frank Drozak at Headquarters by certified mail,
return receipt requested. The add~ is S.201 Auth Way and Britannia
Way, Prince Georges County. Camp Springs, Md. 20746.

October 1986 I LOG I 23

-

�Letters To The Editor

Welfare Report

'Proud of the SIU . . . '
My husband Bernard and I wish to express our sincere gratitude for
the help you gave me in paying my bills of October 1985.
Bernard is very proud of the SID, and we are both more than
appreciative of your kind consideration.

At the last few meetings, we talked
about the rising costs of providing
health care benefits. Some proposed changes to the Welfare Plan
were announced in the August LOG.
For those of you who did not have
an opportunity to read the August
issue of the LOG , we want you to
understand how your hospital claims
will be handled after Jan. 1, 1987.
During 1987, the first time a member is confined to the hospital as an
in-patient, the Plan will pay 100
percent of the charges. If the member has any other in-patient hospitalizations during that year, the Plan
will pay 80 percent of the charges.
If the member's spouse is working,
his or her health plan will pick up
the other 20 percent under the coordination of benefits clause. Starting in 1988, a member will again
receive 100 percent for the first inpatient hospital confinement, with
80 percent payment for any other
hospitalizations during that year.
If a member is treated as an outpatient in the hospital, the Plan will

Yours very sincerely,
Ellen Feely
Daytona Beach, Fla.

'Expressing Appreciation .

'

• •
I express my appreciation for your cooperation in caring for my wife
Janina when she was in the Freehold Area Hospital in May 1986.
Without your indulgent help, I would have been at a complete loss.
Thank you on our behalf.
Yours,
Jan Piorkowski
Howell, N .J.

U.S. and NATO Planners, Take Note!
Earlier this year maritime affiliates of the International Transport
Workers' Federation (ITF) around the world, with the exception of those
in the United States and Canada, adopted a policy position reserving the
right for its members to refuse to sail into "war-like zones."
To many skeptics and military planners on both sides of the Atlantic,
this was billed as rhetoric and not reality.
Last month, however, rhetoric melted away in the heat of action. En
route to the Saudi Arabian port of Ras Tanura, the British-flag combination
carrier Pawnee was struck by a missile during an Iranian helicopter
gunship raid directed against the ore/bulk/oil ship.
Prior to the Pawnee entering the Persian Gulf, six of the 12 British
officers onboard exercised their right to refuse to sail into the war zone
and were replaced by Indian officers.
This clearly demonstrates that the ITF "war zone" policy is for real
and must be considered very seriously by those responsible for U.S. and
NATO military sealift planning.

KNOW YOUR RIGHTS
FINANCIAL REPORTS. The constitution of the SIU
Atlantic , Gulf. Lakes and Inland Waters District makes
specific provision for safeguarding the membership's
money and Union finances . The constitution requires a
detailed audit hy Certified Public Accountants every three
months, which are to be suhmitted to the membership by
the Secretary-Treasurer. A quarterly finance committee
of rank and file members. elected by the membership.
makes examination each quarter of the finances of the
Union and reports fully their findings and recommendations. Members of this committee may make dissenting
reports, specific recommendations and separate findings.
TRUST FUNDS. All trust funds of the SIU Atlantic.
Gulf. Lakes and Inland Waters District are administered
in accordance with the provisions of various trust fund
agreements. All these agreements specify that the trustees
in charge of these funds shall equally consist of Union
and management representatives and their alternates. All
expenditures and disbursements of trust funds are made
only upon approval by a majority of the trustees. All trust
fund financial records are available at the headquarters of
the various trust funds.
SHIPPING RIGHTS. Your shipping rights and seniority are protected exclusively by the contracts between the
Union and the employers. Get to know your shipping
rights. Copies of these contracts are posted and available
in all Union halls . If you feel there has been any violation
of your shipping or seniority rights as contained in the
contracts between the Union and the employers. notify
the Seafarers Appeals Board hy certified mail. return receipt requested. The proper address for this is:
Angus "Red" Campbell
Chairman, Seafarers Appeals Board
5201 Auth Way and Britannia Way
Prince Georges County
Camp Springs, Md. 20746

Full copies of contracts as referred to are available to
you at all times. either hy writing directly to the Union
or to the Seafarers Appeals Board.

CONTRACTS. Copies of all SIU contracts are available in all SIU halls. These contracts specify the wages
and conditions under which you work and live aboard
your ship or boat. Know your contract rights. as well as
your ohligations. such as filing for OT on the proper
sheets and in the proper manner. If. at any time. any SIU

pay 100 percent coverage for up to
three out-patient visits in a oneyear period. Starting with the fourth
out-patient visit during that year,
the Plan will pay 80 percent. The
cycle repeats the following year.
The cycle for dependents will be
100 percent payment for the first
in-patient hospital confinement during a three-year period, with 80
percent for any subsequent in-patient hospitalizations during those
three years.
Pensioners who are currently eligible for welfare benefits will not
be affected by any amendments to
the Welfare Plan. Pensioners who
qualify for pensioner's welfare benefits after Jan. 1, 1987, will come
under the new rules until they become eligible for Medicare. Once
eligible for Medicare, the Seafarers
Welfare Plan becomes the secondary carrier, and all benefits available to medicare-age pensioners from
the Plan will continue in effect.
Another amendment will help to
(Continued on Page 24.)

Personals

(714) 527-2733 (home) or (714) 2201879 (work).

Jeffrey McPherson
Your nephew Jody McPherson
would like to hear from you. Please
write him at 150 S. Magnolia, #138,
Anaheim, Calif. 92804, or call at

V.D. Lee
Please contact Mark C. Gibbons
at R.D. #1 Box 805-A, Oakdale,
Pa. 15071, or call (412) 221-8315.

KNOW YOUR . RIGHTS

KNOW YOUR RIGHTS
CONSTITUTIONAL RIGHTS AND OBLIGATIONS. Copies of the SIU constitution are available in

.

r

+.

'

all Union hall s. All memhcrs should ohtain copies of this
constitution so as to familiarize themselves with its contents . Any time you feel any memher or officer is attempting to deprive you of any constitutional right or ohligation
hy any methods such as dealing with charges. trials. etc ..
as well as all other details. then the memhcr so affected
should immediately notify headquarters.

EQUAL RIGHTS. All memhers are guaranteed equal
rights in employnll:nt and as members of the SIU. These
rights arc clearly set forth in the SIU constitution and in
the contracts ""hich the Union has negotiated with the
employers . Consequently. no memher may he discriminated against hecause of race. creed. colnr. sex and national or geographic origin . If any member feels that he i"
denied the equal rights to which he is entitled. he should
notify Union headquarters.
11111111mu1n1111111nu11111111111111111111111n1111111111111111111111111n1111111111111111111111111111111
patrolman or other Union offbal. in your opinion, fails
to protect your contract rights properly. contact the
nearest SIU port agent.

EDITORIAL POLICY - THE LOG. The Log has
traditionally refrained from publishing any article serving
the political purposes of any individual in the Union.
officer or member. It has also refrained from puhlishing
articles deemed harmful to the Union or its collective
membership. This established policy has been reaffirmed
hy membership action at the September. 1960. meetings
in all constitutional ports. The responsibility for Log
policy is vested in an editorial hoard which consists of
the Executive Board of the Union. The Executive Board
may delegate. from among its ranks. one individual to
carry out this responsibility.
PAYMENT OF MONIES. No monies are to he paid
to anyone in any official capacity in the SIU unless an
official Union receipt is given for same. Under no circumstances should any memher pay any money for any reason
unless he is given such receipt. In the event anyone
attempts to require any such payment he maJe without
supplying a receipt. or if a memher is required to make a
payment and is given an otlicial receipt. hut feels that he
should not have heen required to make such payment. this
should immcJiatcly he reporteJ to Union hcaJquartcrs.

SEAFARERS POLITICAL ACflVITY DONATION
-SPAD. SPAD is a separate segregated fund. Its proceeds are used to further its objects and purposes including. hut not limited to. furthering the political. social and
economic interests of maritime workers. the preservation
and furthering of the American Merchant Marine with
improved employment opportunities for seamen and
boatmen and the advancement of trade union concepts.
In connection with such objects. SPAD supports and
contributes to political candidates for elective otllcc. All
contrihutions arc voluntary. No contrihution may he
solicited or received hecause of force. joh discrimination.
financial reprisal. or threat of such conduct. or as a condition of memhership in the Union or of employment. If
a contribution is made hy reason of the ahove improper
conduct. notify the Seafarers Union or SPAD hy certitied
mail within 30 days of the contrihution -for invc'\tigation
and appropriate action and refund. if involuntary. Support SPA D. to protect and further YlHlr economic. political an&lt;l social interests. and American trade union
concepts.
If at any time a member feels that any of the above rights have
been violated, or that he has been denied his constitutional right of
~ to Union records or information, he should immediately notify
SIU President Frank Drozak at Headquarters by certified mail,
return receipt requested. 1be add~~ S.201 Auth Way and Britannia
Way. Prince Georges County. Camp Springs, Md. 20746.

October 1986 I LOG I 23

-

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SIU, NMU BEGIN MERGER TALKS IN PINEY POINT&#13;
DOD BACKS DOWN IN CARGO PREFERENCE BATTLE&#13;
MANPOWER SHORTAGE COULD TIE UP RESERVE FLEET&#13;
MEMORIAL MODEL TO BE UNVEILED&#13;
THE SIU IN WASHINGTON&#13;
NEARING THE END&#13;
SOUTH AFRICA&#13;
MILITARY CARGO&#13;
NORTH SLOPE OIL&#13;
SEAFARERS SHORTAGE&#13;
PORT DEVELOPMENT&#13;
CARGO PREFERENCE&#13;
FOREIGN-FLAG SEAMEN&#13;
PASSENGER VESSEL BILL&#13;
ASC BEGINS NEW “OUTREACH” PROGRAM FOR SIU LAKERS&#13;
SCOUTS ENJOY A TWO-WEEK EDUCATIONAL VACATION AT SHLSS&#13;
LONG LINES DUTY-A GOOD CALLING FOR SOME&#13;
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MSCPAC’S INCENTIVE AWARDS ADMINISTRATOR SEARCHES FOR EXCELLENCE&#13;
U.S. NATIONAL SECURITY AND THE MARITIME INDUSTRY&#13;
COAST GUARD DRUG PROPOSAL- SIU RESPONDS&#13;
HOUSE OKS PASSENGER SHIP RE-FLAGGING BILL&#13;
SIU MEDICAL HEAD DR. JOSEPH LOGUE DIES AT 91&#13;
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                    <text>Official Publication of the Seafarers International Union • Atlantic, Guff, Lakes and Inland Waters District • AFL·CIO Vol. 48 No. 9 September 1986

New Rule Allows Foreign Flags

DOD Fires on Cargo Preference Law
What began as a squabble between
a small U.S. carrier, the Department
· of Defense and Iceland could open the
doors of $1.8 billion in guaranteed
U.S. cargo to foreign ships.
The Department of Defense has proposed a rule to allow foreign-flag ships
into a trade that since 1904 has been
reserved for U .S.-flag ships (see editorial page 23). The Navy coordinates
all military shipments.
Currently the 1904 Military Cargo
Preference Act requires that I 00 percent of all military cargo be shipped
on American vessels, unless the cost
is excessive and then 50 percent of
the cargo may be shipped foreign. The
Department of Transportation (DOT)
has the final say if the cost is excessive.
Under the DOD proposal, the entire
amount of military cargo could be
opened to foreign shippers, and the
Navy would be the group which determines if the rates are excessive.
The fear expressed by opponents to
the action is that any time an American

bid for cargo is higher than foreign
rates, the Navy will determine it is
"excessive." No one in the industry
denies foreign-flag shipping is cheaper.

Now when the DOT attempts to
determine.if an American shipping firm
is charging excessive costs, the basis
is ''whether the costs or the profits to
the operator are excessive or otherwise unreasonable and not whether
the cost is excessive to the government," said Jim J. Marquez, the department's general counsel.

mine if the costs are excessive and
then waive cargo preference.
· "It could be applied any time you
have some bureaucrat who simply arbitrarily says your rates are excessive,
without knowing what your costs are,''
said Albert E. May, executive vice
president of the Council of AmericanFlag Ship Operators.
While some claim this move is an
effort to cut costs, most industry observers say the new rule is an attempt
to appease the government of Iceland.
For many years, supplies to a U.S.
Air Force and Navy base were transported by three small Icelandic ships,
because no U.S. carrier was in the
trade. However, in 1985 Rainbow
Navigation, Inc. was founded and
claimed they had rights to the cargo
under the 1904 Cargo Preference Act.
Rainbow won the cargo but the government of Iceland put pressure on
the U.S. to return the business, or at

The DOD proposal would give a
contracting officer the right to deter-

(Continued on Page 24.)

''Sure foreign-flag ships charge
cheaper rates. They pay their crews
less, their ships cost less, they have
fewer safety and other regulations to
follow and they receive backing from
their governments. But then nobody
ever called the Liberian-flag fleet
'America's Fourth Arm of Defense'
either," said SIU President Frank
Drozak.

All Roads
Lead to ...
Diego 11
J

~;;:;;;-

~iiiii8'

12 &amp; 13

Pages

Well Bless My Sole

New Bedford Fishing Fleet Gathers for Blessing
W

HEN Herman Melville wrote
Moby Dick, he gave mention to
the whaling port of New Bedford ,
Mass. settled in 1640. It seemed to
him the sturdy, small houses and flower
beds had all been harpooned and pulled

up from the sea so much did the air
hold the taste of salt, so much did
generations pass on the whaling trade
and sermons at Seamen's Bethel on
Johnny Cake Hill offered up prayers
for a successful voyage.

Today, New Bedford is a major
fishing port and houses the largest
assemblage of fishing boats anywhere
on the East Coast. The pulpit at Seamen's Bethel is carved into the shape
of a ship's prow. Fishermen's wives

still watch quietly from the docks for
their husbands' return from the sea.
The most recent wave of immigration brought Portuguese fishermen and
their families here. Many belong to
the SIU. And each year in August the
Portuguese community and all of New
Bedford tum out to take part in the
Feast of the Blessed Sacrament and
(Continued on Page 16.)

Bob Vahey Dead
Page 3

•
President's Column:
SIU-NMU Merger,
'Pattern of Approval'
Page 2

•
Page 24
The procession of New Bedford fishing vessels makes its way to the Coast Guard cutter and the blessing.

�roza

Reagan Aide Misinforms
Senate On Ship Crew
Manning Issue

T

HIS Union is in excellent shape.
We have jobs for our membership, and they are goodjobs. We have
training programs which are providing
our members with the skills to handle
these new jobs responsibly and efficiently. And, as we continue to expand
the job opportunities for this membership, we continue to grow as an organization.
But-this maritime industry is in
terrible shape. It is in the worst shape
that I have seen it in all of my years
as a seaman and as a Union official.
The last of the liner companies, Farrell, Lykes and U.S. Lines, are all in
bad financial shape. Sea-Land, an unsubsidized company, an innovative
leader in the industry worldwide, and
for many years a financially stable
organization, today is losing millions
of dollars each quarter. Waterman,
which astounded the industry by recovering from bankruptcy, is facing
new difficulties because the Maritime
Administration is letting other shipping companies into their trade routes.
The Reagan administration continues to steer a ruinous "free trade"
course despite all of the warning signals. Efforts by some segments of our
industry to make the U.S.-flag competitive on the high seas are ignoreddeliberately. In a recent letter to Sen.
Ted Stevens, chairman of the Senate' s
Subcommittee on Merchant Marine ,
the director of Reagan's Office of Management and Budget urged the senator
to drydock any operating subsidy program because of "the lack of change
in the areas of crew size and wages ... ' '
(See the full text of this letter published
on this page.)
The fact is that the SIU has substantially restructured crew size and crew
responsibilities which have resulted in
significant savings to its contracted operators. And this has been done without
compromising the job security of this
Union's membership.
Let me give you an example. When
Sea-Land designed and put into service 16 new diesel ships, 12 D-9s and
four D-6s, this Union negotiated crew
reductions for both types of vessels.
According to figures published by the
U.S. Maritime Administration, this results in a savings to Sea-Land of $10
million per year. A significant operating cost reduction, and it was negotiated without compromising the job

(See President's Report this page.)

EXECUTIVE OFFICE OF THE
PRESIDENT
OFFICE OF MANAGEMENT AND BUDGET
WASHINGTON, D.C. 20803

security of SIU members or the safety
of the ships.
We have been effecting these crew
reductions wherever we can to do our
part in making the U.S.-ftag competitive. But, we can't do it all, and we
can go no further alone.
We would hope that other unions
would begin to take a look at their
manning requirements in light of the
reality of the shipping world as it is
today , and to take positive actions
within their organizations so that we
can work together to save this industry. If we can do this together , we can
together per uade Congress that whatever form of operating subsidie are
then necessary to keep our industry
viable and our nation ' s defense needs
secure should be forthcoming.

* * *
Speaking of working together, this
membership is well aware that we have
been working toward the merger of
maritime labor organizations. We feel
that the unity of common efforts toward common goals is both necessary
and proper. We have had many discussions about merger in the past 25
years. Just recently, at my request,
AFL-CIO President Lane Kirkland sent
letters to all of the maritime unions
with a copy of our merger proposals.
During the past two months, the
National Maritime Union has discussed these proposals in their publication, and has polled their membership. NMU President Shannon Wall
wrote to me recently and said that
"support for merger of all the unli-

Honorable Ted Stevens
Chairman
Subcommittee on Merchant Marine
Committee on Commerce, Science,
and Transportation
United States Senate
Washington, D.C. 20510
August 16, 1986
Dear Ted:
Thank you for your recent letter concerning S. 2662, legislation
designed to reform the Operating Differential Subsidy (ODS) program.
The administration recognizes the need for meaningful ODS reform
and would be pleased to explore with you ways to achieve a consensus
on both the substance and cost of such a legislative package. S. 2662
already includes several reforms that the administration believes are
important, such as authority for subsidized U.S.-flag operators to
construct or acquire vessels at world market prices and increased
operating flexibility necessary to respond more efficiently to market
conditions.
I believe, however, that S. 2662 must go much further in
restructuring the existing ODS program in order for it to be a
meaningful reform package. Among other things, the administration is
particularly concerned about the lack of change in the areas of crew
size and wages, both of which need to be restructured to improve the
long-term competitiveness of the U.S.-flag fleet.
Cost is also a critical area. I agree with your assessment that
S. 2662 has significant budgetary problems and believe that its
cost needs to be brought in line with the cost of the existing
ODS program. Crew size and wage reforms will help achieve
this goal as well as a hard look at the number of ships eligible
for subsidy and the need for grants to the small operators.
With the end of this Congress quickly approaching, I can understand
your sense of urgency in seeking early Senate action on S. 2662. On
the other hand, I believe the substantive and budgetary problems
associated with S. 2662 are too significant to await conference for
resolution. Instead, I urge you to address these problems before
S. 2662 is brought to the Senate floor.

Sincerely yours,
James C. Miller
Director
ct: Honorable John C. Danforth
Honorable Ernest F. Hollings
Honorable Daniel K. Inouye

(Continued on Page 23.)

September 1986

Official Publication of the Seafarers International Union of
North America, Atlantic, Gulf, Lakes and Inland Waters District,
AFL-CIO

Vol. 48 , No. 9

Executive Board
Frank Drozak
President

Charles Svenson
Editor

Angus "Red" Campbell

Joe DiGiorgio

Ed Turner

Vice President

Secretary

Executive Vice President

Joe Sacco

Mike Sacco

Leon Hall

Vice President

Vice President

Vice President

George McCartney

Roy Mercer

Steve Edney

Vice President

Vice President

Vice President

Mike Hall
Managing Editor
Max Hall

Deborah Greene
Associate Editor

Associate Editor
Ray Bourdlus
Assistant Editor

2 I LOG I September 1986

Lynnette Marshall
Assistant Editor/Photos

The LOG (ISSN 0160-2047) is published monthly by Seafarers International Union, Atlantic, Gulf,
Lakes and Inland Waters District, AFL-CIO, 5201 Auth Way, Camp Springs, Md. 20746, Tel. 8990675. Second-class postage paid at M.S.C. Prince Georges, Md. 20790-9998 and at additional
mailing offices. POSTMASTER: Send address changes to the LOG, 5201 Auth Way, Camp Springs,
Md. 20746.

�He Was Dedicated, Innovative and Energetic

Bob Vahey, Architect of Many SIU Programs, Dies

Bob Vahey (left) was instrumental in developing many of the programs and issues that
have helped the SIU stay afloat in troubled times. He is pictured with SIU President
Frank Drozak.

Bob Vahey, who waged a heroic
year-long battle against cancer, died
Sept. 17. He was 40 years old.
Described by those who worked
with him as "tireless" and "energetic," Bob was involved in every
phase of this Union's activities.
Named special assistant to the SIU
- president in I 983, Vahey made a lasting contribution to the SIU and the
maritime industry in such diverse areas
as safety, education and grassroots
political activity.
"Although Bob's name was not on
the SIU ballot," said SIU President
Frank Drozak, "he did more to protect
the job security of this membership
than almost anyone else I can think
of.,,
Bob played a pivotal role in helping the SIU secure thousands of military-related jobs for its members.
''Bob Vahey was one of the first
people to understand the importance
of military work to the survival of the
American-flag merchant marine," said
SIU Vice President Red Campbell.
''He did everything he could to push
this organization in that direction.''
At a time when the American-flag
fleet has dwindled to fewer than 400
ships, fully one-third of the jobs available to SIU members are onboard
military-contracted vessels.
One of the last things that Bob
did before he entered the hospital for
the final time was to secure a bid from
La vino Shipping Co., which means
300 more jobs for SIU members.
"I've never seen such a raw display
of courage or devotion," said Mike
Neumann, director of the Government
Contracts Department of the Transportation Institute, who accompanied
Bob to that meeting. "Bob knew he
was dying, but all he could think about
was the well-being of the membership."
"I think the Lavino thing kept him
going," said Tom Messana, another
assistant to the SIU president. "He
would not let himself die until he
secured those jobs for the membership."
"It was Bob Vahey," said SIU Vice
President Roy "Buck" Mercer, "who

first came up with the idea of applying
the Service Contract Act to the maritime industry.''
Bob joined the SIU in 1979 to
head its inland waters division. A veteran of the ACBL, Dixie and Outreach
Marine beefs, he had been on the front
line in the battle to protect the rights
of Union members employed in the
tug and barge industry.
He braved bullets in Jeffersonville,
Ind. and time-consuming and often
heart-wrenching legal maneuverings in
the federal courts and the National
Labor Relations Board to grapple with
the growing anti-union trend in the tug
and barge industry.
''Bob felt a personal sense of solidarity with our members in the inland
industry,'' said John Fay, assistant
secretary treasurer of the SIU. "He
was not willing to see their wages and
benefits cut.''
"The battle to protect the rights and
dignity of Union members on the rivers is still being waged," said SIU
Vice President Mike Sacco. "We've
had some wins as well as some losses.
But when the final chapter is written,
a great deal of credit will have to go
to Bob Vahey.''
"No matter how difficult or impossible a situation seemed," said SIU
legal counsel Jim Altman, "Bob Vahey
had a way of rallying the troops, of
making things bearable through hi
optimism, professionali m and tenacity."
Before Bob joined the SIU in
1979, he was director of re earch for
the Tran portation In titute, a nonprofit maritime re earch organization.
His commitment to excellence helped
tran form that organization into one
of the leading center of maritime
research in the country.
"Many of the maritime program
that were enacted in the 1970 would
never have een the light of day had
it not been for Bob Vahey,'' said
Richard Da chbach, former maritime
counsel for the Senate Commerce
Committee.
"I always knew," said Daschbach,
"that I could rely on the integrity and
professionalism ofVahey's research."
''Bob Vahey was the father of the

ocean mining and outer continental
shelf issues," said Jean lngrao, secretary-treasurer of the Maritime Trades
Department. ·'He worked on developing programs relating to ocean thermal energy and cargo preference."
"He was the impetus behind the
General President's Council on the
Outer Continental Shelf,'' added
SIUNA Vice President Jack Caffey.
Bob served as a delegate to the
International Labor Organization in
1984, and wrote the Sealift Training
Manual for the Seafarers Harry Lundeberg School of Seamanship. He coordinated the SIU's efforts to block
construction of the Cross-Florida
Pipeline.
"He was a brilliant mechanic," said
Frank Paladino, head of the SIU's
inland division.
"Bob Vahey was the only person I
know who could have gone through
all those RFPs (Request for Proposals)," said Red Campbell, in reference to the bidding system for Navy
work. "Some of those proposals were
in excess of 500 pages. It was Bob
who alerted many of our owners to
potential military work."
"Bob Vahey represented the finest
of today's new breed of labor leaders," said Ron Rasmus, president of
Admiral Towing.and Barge Company.
"We liked working with him because
he understood and could balance the
needs of Seafarers with the needs of
the maritime industry today.''
''Bob Vahey was instrumental in
helping us shape a curriculum that was
sensitive to the needs of the industry,"
said John Mason, head of curriculum
development at the Seafarers Harry
Lundeberg School of Seamanship. "If
it weren't for him, we wouldn't have
had a Sealift Conference, which was
the first of its kind in the country, or
a crane operator's course."
"It was Bob Vahey who sold the
Navy on the idea that the military
work could be performed by civilian
mariners," said Bob Kesteloot, vice
chairman of the Transportation Institute and former head of the Navy's
Sealift Division. ''The turning point
came in 1985, when the Southern Cross
became the first vessel manned by
civilian mariners to do something more
than just participate in exerci es.
"The eyes of the Navy were really
opened by the flawless performance
of the SIU crew," said Kesteloot.
"More than anyone else I can think

of," said Marianne Rogers, the SIU's
political director, "Bob Vahey maintained a standard of excellence. And
he made people live up to that standard."
''Bob Vahey made an immeasurable
difference in this Union's grassroots
political efforts," said Rogers. "He
had a genius for coordinating the efforts of a diverse group of people."
"Bob Vahey kept in daily contact
with the ports," said Tom Messana.
"He gave full support to the officials
in the field. In return, he demanded
that they maintain a certain standard
in ervicing the membership."
"Whenever I had a problem," said
Don Anderson, port agent for Wilmington, "I knew that I could turn to
Bob Vahey.''
''You didn't mind working your guts
out for him," said one official, "because you knew that he· was working twice as hard as you were."
''Bob Vahey had an uncanny ability,''
said Jim Patti, head of the Maritime
Institute for Research and Industrial
Development and one of Bob's frat
brothers at George Washington University more than 20 years ago, "to make
practical use of any conversation."
"You'd say something to Bob,"
said Tom Messana, •'and months later
you'd find out he had used it as a basis
for some new idea or program.''
"He was a lovable guy," said Frank
Paladino. "You could go in and talk
to him about anything."
"He was more than a boss," said
Jeanne Textor, his administrative assistant. .. He was a friend."
"Once you reach a certain age,"
said SIU Legislative Director Frank
Pecquex, quoting something Bob
himself had said shortly before his
death, "you finally understand that no
one is indispensable. Yet while everyone can be replaced," said Pecquex,
·'it takes longer to replace some people
than others."
"It will be many moons," said Pecquex, "before we 'II see the likes of
Bob Vahey again."
At his request, Bob Vahey was interred at the Seafarers Harry Lundeberg School of Seamanship. On the
day of his death, SIU President Frank
Drozak had the flags at the SIU headquarters building flown at half mast.
Bob is survived by his wife Elizabeth; his parents; and two brothers,
William and Chris.

As an SIU representative to the International Labor Organization (ILO), Bob Vahey
helped bring unions from around the world together to face common problems. Last
year in Geneva, Switzerland, Vahey (right) and Richard Daschbach, who represented the
Maritime Trades Department, confer at the ILO meeting.

September 1986 I LOG I 3

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Washington Report

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Manpower Shortage

•

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A hypothetical question: What if Libya were
to continue to sponsor terrorist activities?
Many noted experts, including Richard Nixon
and former Secretary of State Henry Kissinger, believe that this country should impose
an embargo. But the question remains: Would
this country have adequate sealift capability
to do that?
Captain Robert W. Kesteloot, former director of the Navy's Strategic Sealift Division,
and the new vice chairman of the Transportation Institute, says that "the U.S. merchant
fleet will be nearly 250 ships short and would
face a crew shortage of nearly 5,000 to 6,000
seamen in 1992 if a national emergency were
to occur.''
The key to correcting that situation, ay
Kesteloot, is cargo. Otherwise, the United
States would remain a musclebound giant:
overequipped in high-tech weaponry, but lacking in sealift and other conventional capabilities.

Trade Deficit Soars

••
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"I knew the end was coming when the lights
went dark. I pushed the children down on the
floor and covered them with my body.''
Those words were spoken by one of the
hostages onboard the ill-fated Pan American
World Airways Flight 73 in Karachi, Pakistan.
The woman was lucky. She and her children
survived the 16-hour ordeal. Eighteen of the
389 passengers and crewmembers did not.
International travel in this day and age poses
a problem. That is especially true for those
people whose job it is to transport goods and
materials on planes and ships.
Without these transportation workers, international commerce would be impossible.
Yet it is they who are on the front line in the
war against terrorism. Planes and ships have
become natural targets for terrorists.
Indeed, after the raid on Libya, the Islamic
Jihad promised to retaliate against ••American
embassies and ships."
In the Persian Gulf today, neutral ships (in
the context of the Iran-Iraq War) are being
stopped and searched.
These latest developments demonstrate how
important it is for this country to have an
adequate sealift capability as well as a comprehensive policy on terrorism. The SIU is
dealing with this issue on many different levels,
from its training school at the Seafarers Harry
Lundeberg School of Seamanship to its legislative staff in Washington, D.C.

•

August was a time for bad economic news.
The trade deficit reached an all-time monthly
high.
The country's economic performance continued to stagnate. In addition, the Office of
Management and Budget (OMB) estimated
that the fiscal year 1987 budget deficit would
top $163 billion.
What does that mean? According to the
OMB, if across-the-board spending cuts under
the Gramm-Rudman-Hollings deficit reduction
law are still in effect, then non-defense programs would have to be slashed by 7 .6 percent
while defense programs would face cuts
amounting to 5.6 percent.

4 I LOG I September 1986

September 1986

For the Department of Transportation, that
would mean a cut in spending authority for
fiscal year 1987 of $2.4 billion and a cut of
$500 million in estimated outlays. Maritime
Administration operations and training, research and development outlays would be
reduced by aboQt $4.7 million.

Drug and Alcohol Testing
The SIU outlined its reaction to a proposed
rule by the Coast Guard on alcohol and drug
abuse.
··Just like American society,'' said SIU
President Frank Drozak, ·'people who work
in the U.S. merchant marine face some serious
drug and alcohol abuse problems.
We at the SIU have done quite a bit on
our own to help our people overcome the
burden of addiction. We applaud the Coast
Guard's efforts in this area.
"We do, however, object to certain aspects
of the proposed rule .... "
Among the objections that Drozak cited
were the provisions that would make it mandatory for seamen to turn someone in for drug
use or else face loss of their own license·
onboard alcohol and drug testing, and a re~
habilitation program that would implement a
six-month waiting period for anyone who is
sent to or who volunteers to go to a rehabilitation program.
Drozak noted that the average seaman does
not have the expertise to determine who is or
is not on drugs, and that requiring them to
tum someone in would create dissension onboard a vessel. If they feel someone's behavior
poses a threat to the safety of a vessel, most
seamen have enough sense to report that
person.
Most of the tests presently employed in field
alcohol and drug testing are notoriously unreliable. In some cases, there has been an
inaccurate testing rate of 65 percent.
And while Drozak applauded the concept
of allowing people to retain their documents
by going through a rehabilitation program, he
feels it should be up to a seaman's counselor
to determine if he is fit to go back to work.
To mandate a six-month waiting period would
deter many people from seeking help.

stopped anti-labor forces from gutting the
Service Contract Act. The victory came when
Sen. Ted Kennedy (D-Mass.) offered an
amendment from the floor.
Since its inception in 1965, the SCA has set
stringent wage standards for companies bidding for government-generated work. Under
its provisions, a company cannot pay its workers less than prevailing local industrywide
standards.
Language was included in the Senate version
of the FY 1987 Department of Defense Authorization bill which would have severely
restricted the application of these wage restrictions.
The SIU worked with the rest of organized
labor to strike this language.

11

Tax Reform
On August 16, House and Senate conferees
announced the broad outlines of a compromise
tax reform bill.
•·Although the details of the final package
remain sketchy," said SIU Legislative Director Frank Pecquex, "it would appear that the
U.S. maritime industry fared very well. Almo t
without exception, every item or change sought
by the SIU was included in the conference
committee's final bill."
Among other things, the conference measure
pretty much retains existing law with respect
to the vessel Capital Construction Fund and
the deduction of expenses while attending a
convention onboard a U .S.-flag cruise ship.
Both will continue. It repeals deductions that
had spurred investment in so-called •'flag-ofconvenience vessels."

Cargo Preference
Under the Military Transportation Act of
1904, 100 percent of the nation's defense cargoes are reserved for U .S.-flag vessels. The
Act waives this requirement, however, if no
U.S. tonnage is available or if the rates charged
by the U.S. carriers are excessive or "otherwise unreasonable.''
Under present regulations, the U.S. Maritime Administration is the agency charged with
the responsibility for determining whether a
U .S.-flag rate is excessive or unreasonable.
Bowing to pressure from the U.S. Department
of State, the Department of Defense has re- cently published a proposed rulemaking in the
Federal Register which would transfer this
authority to the Department of Navy.
"The SIU believes that such a change would
be detrimental to the U .S.-flag fleet," said SIU
Legislative Director Frank Pecquex.
The proposed rule also has garnered the
opposition of The Journal ofCommerce, which
notes that it would strip the Maritime Administration of one of its more important functions.
Such a move, said The Journal of Commerce, might even make Marad expendable.
That would prove disastrous for the maritime
indu try, said the Journal, because every industry that wants to protect its own interest
must have at least one federal agency or
department backing it.

Shipment of Coal to Military
Bases
Both the Senate and Hou e .versions of the
Department of Defense Authorization Act for
fiscal year 1987 contain provisions which would
require certain overseas U.S. military bases
to convert from coal powered heating systems
to district heat. Better known a "city steam
heat" in the United States, district heat is a
system whereby American forces surrender
independent control of their own energy sources
on U.S. bases and tie into municipal power
plants.
·'Aside from the national security concerns
associated with such as move," aid SIU
Legislative Director Frank Pecquex, "it could
force the layup of several SIU-contracted
ships."
Because the Military Transportation Act of
1904 requires that I 00 percent of the coal for
these bases travel onboard U.S. vessels, it
provides full-time employment for quite a few

Service Contract Act
By an overwhelming 61-34 vote, the Senate

(Continued on Page 7.)

�Sabine Captain First to Sign Up
For Inland SPAD Checkoff
Frank Jewell, a captain for Sabine
Towing in Port Arthur, Texas, not
only helped come up with the first
SP AD checkoff plan for Sabine, but
became the first Boatman there to sign
up for it.
The 29-year-old, who has been
working tugs since shortly after high
school, was on the contract committee
which recently hammered out an
agreement with Sabine.

"I told them if we could come up
with a plan, I would be the first to
sign up," he said.
After three years as a deckhand,
Jewell was one of the first Boatmen
to complete the Transportation Institute' s Operator Scholarship Program
at SHLSS. Then three years ago he
upgraded again when he received his
offshore license.

Capt. Frank Jewell (right) receives congratulations from Houston Rep Dean Corgey for
being the first Boatman at Sabine Towing to sign up for SPAD checkoff.

Luedtke Engineering Dredging Buffalo Harbor
Luedtke Engineering has won the contract to dredge the Buffalo (N. Y .)
Harbor.

•

Luedtke has also won the job to dredge the harbor of Racine, Wis. Dunbar
&amp; Sullivan will do the shoreside work there .

•

The Zenith Dredge Co. is on a dredge job in the Duluth, Minn. area .

•

The new contract for Boatmen at the Tampa Bay Pilots Assn. was signed,
sealed and delivered.

A SPAD checkoff agreement was also included in a new three-year contract with C.G.
Willis Towing. Aboard the tug Roletta in Paulsboro, N.J. are from the left, Whit Williams,
deckhand; Herbert Williams, captain; Jim Martin, SIU Norfolk port agent, and James
Carawan.

Tug Marion Moran Sails for Chile

The crew of the tug Marion Moran (Moran of Texas) gets a little free time as she awaits a berth in Galveston, Texas to take on a load of
wheat bound for Chile. The crew is (front I. tor.) 2nd Mate Dick Holt, AB Jimmy Papis Jr., Asst. Engineer Paul Joiner, Chief Engineer
Joe Kadak, (back row) Cook John Lee, Capt. Lou Vest, 1st Mate Jim Moran, OS Wade Wansley and AB Robert Wiggins.

Crowley
Votes New
Contract
SIU Boatmen at Crowley Marine in
the ports of Wilmington and Long
Beach, Calif., Philadelphia, San Juan,
Lake Charle and Jacksonville early
this month voted 165 to 114, with four
ballots voided, for a new three-year
contract. The last contract expired
June 30.
In the ports of Wilmington and Long
Beach, Calif., unlicensed Boatmen
work 24-hour shifts manning 15 tugboats, 20 barges and call boats. The
bigger boats have 6-man crews and
the smaller boats have 5-man crews .
They dock ships and shift barges for
the U.S. Navy and for private shipping
there.
Crowley Marine also has unlicensed
and licensed SIU Boatmen on their
Caribe Towing giant sea-going tugs
and barges on the run from the ports
of Jacksonville, Fla. and Lake Charles,
La. to San Juan, P.R. and return.
September 1986 I LOG I 5

�New Pensioners
Joe Albritten, 64, joined the Union
in the port of St. Louis , Mo. Brother
Albritten is a resident of Murray , Ky.
Pink Amos Jr., 60,
joined the Union in
the port of Norfolk
in 1959. He sailed as
a deckhand for the
Chesapeake
and
Ohio Railroad from
1961 to 1986. Brother
Amos is a veteran of
the U.S. Army during World War II.
He was born in Rutherfordton , N.C.
and is a resident of Hampton, Va.
Cleverne
Lord
Bradberry, 65, joined
the Union in the port
of Port Arthur, Texas
in 1975. He sailed as
a cook for Sabine
Towing from 1971 to
1976. Brother Bradberry last sailed out
of the port of Houston. He was a
former member of the Electricians
Union. Boatman Bradberry is a veteran of the U.S. Army during World
War II. Born in Center, Texas, he is
a resident of Port Arthur.
Thomas Joseph Dujmovich Sr., 62,
joined the Union in the port of Philadelphia in 1961. He sailed as a storekeeper and maintenance man for Curtis Bay Towing from 1948 to 1977.
Brother Dujmovich was a former
member of the IBL of APL. He is a
veteran of the U.S. Coast Guard during World War II. Boatman Dujmovich was born in Philadelphia and is a
resident of Glenolden, Pa.
Benjamin Edward Edge, 61 , joined
the Union in the port of Norfolk m
1962. He sailed as a deckhand and
chief engineer for Stone Towing m
1958 and for Cape Fear Towing from
1969 to 1976. Brother Edge also worked
as a machinist for Coastal Motors from
1954 to 1958. He was a former member
of the United Mine Workers Union,
District 50 from 1958 to 1962. Boatman
Edge is a veteran of the U.S. Army
during World War II. A native of
Bladen City., N.C., he is a resident
of Wilmington, N .C.
David B. George,
64, joined the Union
m the port of Norfolk. He sailed as a
deckhand. Brother
George was born in
North Carolina and
is a resident of Wilmington , N .C .
Gustave
Henry
LeBlanc Jr., 65,
joined the Union in
the port of New Orleans m 1956. He
sailed as a deckhand
and captain aboard
the tug Coyle (Coyle
Line) from 1947 to
1957 and for Crescent Towing from
1958 to 1977. Brother Le Blanc last
shipped out of the port of Mobile and
6 I LOG I September 1986

was a former member of MEBA , the
Teamsters Union and the Elevator
Construction Union. He attended the
1977 Piney Point Gulf Inland Educational Conference. Boatman Le Blanc
is a veteran of the U.S. Navy during
World War II. He was born in Gretna,
La. and is a resident of Belle Chasse,
La.
William "Will"
Drue Savage, 60,
joined the Union in
the port of New Orleans in 1969. He
sailed as a tankerman and deckhand
for Dixie Carriers
from 1967 to 1986.
Brother Savage last sailed out of the
port of Wilmington, Calif. He is a
veteran of the U.S. Marine Corps.
Born in Jackson Parish, La., Savage
is a resident of Houma, La.
Charles Hammond Yates, 62, joined
the Union in the port of Houston in
1956. He sailed as a tankerman and
AB for G &amp; H Towing from 1951 to
1986. Brother Yates was born in Cape
Giradeau, Mo. and is a resident of
Houston.

Aboard the Gulf Star (Sheridan Transportation) are (I. to r.) SIU Rep Nick Celona; J.
R. Thomas, AB; Steve Parrish, AB, and Steve Frantz, mate.

In Memoriam
July 23. Brother Walsh joined the
Union in the port of Savannah, Ga. in
1957 sailing last as a captain for the
C.G. Willis Barge Line. He was born
in South Carolina and was a resident
of Vidalia, Ga. Burial was in the Old
Mt. Zion Cemetery, Lyons, Ga. Surviving is his widow, Mamie.

Eugene Parham died on June 5.
Brother Parham sailed for National
Marine Service from 197 5 to 1977 and
for Sabine Towing in 1985.

Berry G. Walsh Jr., 58, died of a
heart attack in Chesapeake, Va. on

Dispatchers Report for Inland Waters
AUG. 1-31, 1986

*TOTAL REGISTERED
All Groups
Class A Class B Class C

Port
Gloucester .......................
New York .. .... ... ....... .. .. ....
Philadelphia . . .. . .. . .......... . .. .
Baltimore .... . ................ . . .
Norfolk . ... . ........... .. . .. ... .
Mobile .. .. ..... . . .... ... . .. . . . ..
New Orleans . ...... . . ... ..... . .. ..
Jacksonville ........ . .............
San Francisco ...... . . . .. . .........
Wilmington ... ....... . . . ..... . ... .
Seattle ........... . ........... . ..
Puerto Rico ......................
Houston .... . ........ . ...........
Algonac .........................
St. Louis ....... . . . .. . ...........
Piney Point .. . . ........ . . . ... . ....
Totals ............... . ..........

.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.

Port
Gloucester .......... . ....... . . . ..
New York ........................
Philadelphia ......................
Baltimore ..... . ..................
Norfolk ...... . ..................
Mobile . .........................
New Orleans ............ ... .......
Jacksonville . . . . ......... . . .. .....
San Francisco ..... ...... . ... ... ...
Wilmington .. ... . . . . .. . ....... . ...
Seattle ..... . .... . ..... . . . .. . ....
Puerto Rico ...... . . . ...... . . . ....
Houston . . ... ....................
Algonac .........................
St. Lou is ............... . ..... . ..
Piney Point ..... . .................
Totals ... . ......... . ........ . ...

.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.

12

Port
Gloucester ........... . ......... . .
New York . .......................
Philadelphia .... . .................
Baltimore ... . ....................
Norfolk .........................
Mobile . . ... . ......... . .. .. .... . .
New Orleans ......................
Jacksonville ......................
San Francisco . ... .. ........ . ......
Wilmington .......................
Seattle .. . ... .. ... .. .... . ........
Puerto Rico ... . . ... ..............
Houston . .................... . ...
Algonac . . .. . ... . . . . ....... .. ....
St. Louis . .... . . .... .... . .. . .....
Piney Point . .... .. . . ..... . ........
Totals ... ... . ........... . .......

.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.

0
0
0
0
9
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
10

0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
2

0
5

111

26

51

TOTAL SHIPPED
All Groups
Class A Class B Class C

**REGISTERED ON BEACH
All Groups
Class A Class B Class C

DECK DEPARTMENT
1

0
1

3

60

1

2
2
0
10

0
0
4
4
0
1
89

0
0
0
0
8
0
2
1

0
1
0
0
1
5
0
1

0
0
4
0
0
0
5
4
0
11
0
0
6
0
7
1

19

38

0
0
0
0
2
0
1
0

0
0
1
0
0
0
1
5
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
8

0
0
2
10

0
0
0
0

38

13

0

2

0

0

1
0
0
0
0
0

1
0
0
0
0
0

0
0
4
0
1
0
0
0
0
0

2
7

0
8

3
0

1
0

1
0

7
1

63

23

1
0
6
3

0
0
0
0

92

26

5

0
0
1
0
6
0
0
1

4

2
0

14

0
0
3
17
1
0

16

148

0

0
0
0
0
2
0
1

0

0
0
1
0
0
0
1

0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
11
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
3

29

1

1
65

0
0
5
0
0
0
4
4
0
15
0
0
7
0
0
0

44

ENGINE DEPARTMENT

0
0
0
0
10

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
2
0
0

0

0
0
0
0
2
0
0
5

0
0
0
0
10
0
0

4

0
0

40

0
0
0
0
2
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
22
0
0

0
0
0
0

13

0

0
0
0
1

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

13

0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

1

0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

2

0
0
0
0
15
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
18
0
1
35

0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
7
0
1
9

88

27

22

223

99

2

2

0

0

0
0
0

0
0
0

0
0
0

12

3

25

25

0
0
1

0
0
0
0
3
0
1
0
0
1

0
1
0
7

STEWARD DEPARTMENT

Totals All Departments ..... . ......... .

0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
2
1
0
1
0
0
0
0
1

0
0
0
0

0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1

0
1
0
0
0

0
2
0
4

55

*" Total Registered " means the number of men who actually registered for shipping at the port last month.
** " Registered on the Beach " means the total number of men registered at the port at the end of last month.

�In its monthly series of interviews and reports, "PROFILES" will
highlight key government officials instrumental in shaping national
and maritime policy.

T

HROUGH six terms in office,
three in the state legislature and
three in the U.S. Senate, Senator Bob
Packwood has been a representative
of the people of Oregon. In his reelection campaign, he once more has
the full support of the Seafarers International Union.
Oregon, a deep-water port state,
carries on important shipping for the
nation's western seaboard. Maritime
is a major component ~f Oregon's
economy. While new technologies may
be good to cure short-term problems
caused by a slump in the timber industry, Packwood believes that maritime is the staple of Oregon.
Of primary interest to Senator Packwood is supplying maritime workers
and enterprises, especially U .S.-flag
shipping, with every bit of cargo that
he could bring through his vote in
Congress. In the Senate, Packwood
has never been absent from the floor
when the Senate has met to consider
key maritime bills. Each time he has
voted on the final version of legislation, he has voted on the side of the
American flag. He has voted with the
SIU on the cargo preference compromise, oil cargo preference, Alaskan
oil export, the SPR fill rate, P.L. 480
cargoes, the convention tax deduction, TAK-X spending and T-5 spending, the Cunard waiver, shipping deregulation legislation, and the Senate
resolution 1159. Only on the SPR fill
rate vote in 1982 did Packwood take
a position contrary to the SIU. Two
years later, when the measure came
up again in the Senate, he was to
rejoin the SIU camp by voting for
maintaining a fill rate on the Strategic
Petroleum Reserve.
The youngest representative in the
Senate at the time he took office,
Senator Packwood rose quickly to assume chairmanship of the Senate Finance Committee. His main interest
has been tax reform. As a Republican
he has followed a conservative outline,
seeking such changes as tax deductions for taxpayers who send their
children to private schools and capital
gains tax savings for companies. But
he has also fought against proposals
to tax employee benefits. In the debate

Rep. Timothy Wirth
Colorado

C

olorado's 2nd district is home to
wealthy oil magnates and poor
hispanics, University of Colorado students and settled conservative subur-

Sen. Robert Packwood
Oregon
on the 1985 tax reform package submitted to Congress, "If taxation of
employee benefits is in the bill," he
said, "that in and of itself will make
the entire bill unacceptable to me and
I will work hard to defeat it regardless
of what else it contains."
On labor's side again in 1978, this
time working on revising labor laws,
Packwood favored elimination oflabor
laws that have limited union organizing and common-site picketing. Lifting
such laws would give workers in the
construction trades more freedom to
act in support of their union during a
strike by workers.
Packwood has been criticized by
members of his own party for his prolabor stands. He has also been criticized for his work to gain equal rights
for women and for supporting antidiscrimination laws. Packwood is perhaps the most outspoken advocate of
legalized abortion in the Senate today
and has been the object of a movement
by the New Right to unseat candidates
favoring continuance of pro-choice
laws.
In other areas, Senator Packwood
has tried to bring deregulation of the
broadcasting industry, equal insurance rates for women and men and
non-discrimination in educational institutions receiving federal assistance.
He serves on the Commerce, Science
and Transportation Committee (and is
a former chairman of the committee)
and the Committee on Joint Taxation.
ban resident . Yet, since 1974, when
Rep. Timothy E. Wirth was first elected
to Congress, he has managed to support the interests of each of the e
divergent groups. The proof is in his
re-election to office six times since his
first campaign in 1974.
In addition, Congressman Wirth has
been asked to support legislation affecting the maritime industry. Though
Colorado is not a maritime state, but
rather a new growth area of high technology industries, the congressman
has given his vote on the following
issues: He has voted for retention of
the Convention Tax Deduction for
business expenses on U .S.-flag vessels. In 1981 and 1982, he voted for
Naval Construction subsidies and for
the elimination of user fees as a means
to clear up the U.S. share of the St.
Lawrence Seaway debt.
Congressman Wirth favors a strong

defense and has worked hard to convince members of Congress to invest
in strengthening the nation's conventional military forces which include
the maritime fleet. He has lobbied to
put Superfund environmental cleanup
funds to use in his state and to keep
essential social programs from being
cut from the budget. He is a strong
environmentalist working toward clean
air legislation and an ''Atari'' Democrat who supports legislation aimed at
promoting high technology education
and industrialization.
In particular, the Colorado congressman is credited with blocking two
efforts that would have had serious
implications for Coloradans and the
nation. One, a move to hasten energy
exploration projects asked that local,
state and federal laws be waived in
some instances. Seeing that among
other things, Davis-Bacon union wages

could have been waived if the effort
passed, the congressman led the Commerce Committee to oppose the plan.
In the end, the plan was so watered
down that its originators stopped their
lobby and it failed to pass out of the
committee stage.
In the 1980 Congress, Wirth stood
with five of his Democratic colleagues
in the Budget Committee against that
year's budget as it came onto the floor
of the House. It had even greater cuts
in social programs and increases in
defense than the budget that was passed
later that year. Together, the five congressmen were able to defeat the
budget.
Wirth has served on the House
Budget Committee and the Science
and Technology Committee. He has
also served as a member of the Energy
and Commerce Committee.

S

ENATOR Alan Cranston, senior
senator from California, is campaigning to serve a fourth term in
office. He has served in the Senate as
Democratic Whip since 1977.
Originally elected in 1968, the Democratic senator has faced uphill races
in recent elections. California voters
are wedded to a history of Republican
endorsements and faithful to former
Governor Ronald Reagan.
Beginning his political career in 1958,
Cranston ran for California state controller. He won the race, the first time
in 72 years that a Democrat had been
elected state controller. In 1984, Senator Cranston ran for the Democratic
presidential nomination losing to Walter F. Mondale.
Besides taking on difficult elections,
Senator Cranston has often been at
the center of difficult issues. He has
been a leader of the nuclear freeze
movement and a fervent believer in
arms control, working to limit the
spread of the nuclear capability to
other nations. As part of his work on
national defense, Senator Cranston has
asked Congress to strengthen conventional armed forces and to rekindle
national interest in the U.S. merchant
marine.
Cranston voted to increase tonnage
for U .S.-flag vessels. He supported
the SIU on 1985 cargo preference
legislation, Strategic Petroleum Reserve quotas, P.L. 480 cargoes, oil
cargo preference and convention tax

Sen. Alan Cranston
California
deductions for passenger vessels. He
also voted against export of Alaskan
North Slope Oil.
For the labor movement as a whole,
Senator Cranston has contributed to
development of job training programs
and child care assistance programs.
He sponsored the Comprehensive Employment and Training Act (CET A) in
1973, a program that grew to include
thousands of unemployed teenagers
and displaced workers throughout the
nation and provided sources of job
education and employment.
Senator Cranston has served on the
Banking, Housing and Urban Affairs
Committee, the Foreign Relations
Committee, and the Veterans Affairs
Committee.

Washington Report
(Continued from Page 4.)
U.S. vessels. "In an effort to protect
jobs and not jeopardize the security
of our military heating sources," said
Pecquex, "the SIU has joined a coalition of other interested parties to
eliminate the mandatory conversion
provisions contained in the Department of Defense Authorization Act."

Strategic Petroleum
Reserve
Responding to the financial crisis in
the domestic oil producing states, the

Department of Energy has promised
to maintain a 35 ,000 barrel-a-day fill
rate for the Strategic Petroleum Reserve.
The SIU has long argued that such
a move would not only benefit the oil
industry, but would also protect American national security interests.
Under the P. L. 480 program, all
such oil would have to be transported
by American-flag vessels.
September 1986 I LOG I 7

�Army Reservists Come to Piney Point
To Learn Cargo Handling With Seafarers
The SHLSS 32-ton Hagglund
Crane was recently used by
members of the U.S. Army
Reserve 1173RD Transportation
Unit from Boston, Massachusetts.
These soldiers reported to SHLSS
for their two week Active Duty
Training in Cargo Handling and
were integrated
with SIU
members who were undergoing
the regular four week Sealift
Operations and Maintenance
Course.
Since the Army Reserve
accounts for 60 % of all military
cargo that would be loaded
aboard the Ready Reserve Fleet
during a national emergency, a
common bond existed between
seafarer and soldier during this
training period.

The large numbers of outsize
and heavy equipment, such as
helicopters, tracked and wheeled
vehicles, are of primary concern
for the loadout of sealift vessels by
the military and merchant
marine. In addition to this type of
cargo, 20 ft. and 40 ft. containers
must also be loaded and stowed
either below deck or topside. The
extensive sealift training facility at
SHLSS is ideally suited for this
type of operation.
While training with the crane
was the primary goal for the
soldiers, fork truck operations
were equally important and
included in their schedule.
Under the instruction of Crane
Operator John Russell and Fork
Truck Instructor Joe Marshall,

these soldiers left the school trained
and ready to perform as vital
members of the sealift
community's cargo handling team.

I

,!

A truck is hoisted clear and ready
to be placed on a barge.

Fork Truck Instructor Joe Marshall (I) directs fork truck drivers, SP-4
Joseph Iannuzzi (c) and SSG Marco Morales (r), on where to set down the
oallatized ammunition containers.

SSG David Comeau (I) and SP-4 Joseph Iannuzzi control the tag lines as
the crane operators prepare to place the aircraft engine on a barge.
8 I LOG I September 1986

The signalman SSG Marco Morales directs the operation and gives the
hold signal.

�Salvacion Harris, Edwin 'Red'
Harris and daughter Kathy chat with
SHLSS Vice President Ken Conklin

Seafarer Promotes
American Goods
Red Harris is a seafarer who
believes very strongly that
Americans should buy Americanmade products. So strongly, in
fact, that he has written a book
about it. Made In America: A
Jobs Creating Manual is published
by Red-Blooded American

Enterprises, a company Harris set
up to educate American
consumers about the perils of
buying foreign-made products.
''When people buy foreign
products", says Harris, "they're
really only hurting themselves.
They may save a little money in
the short run, but in the long run
it will lead to the collapse of the
American economy.''
For example, Harris says,
buying a foreign car does more
than just put American auto
workers out of a job~ it is
effectively a layoff of whole
families. This has a domino effect
that strains the entire economy
when the worker and his family
can't buy food and other
necessities.
According to Harris, it isn't the
government's fault that the
economy is weak, and it isn't the
fault of the companies or unions.
The only one who is really to
blame is the consumer.
''The most important thing
anyone can do is to buy
American. Sometimes it takes a
little looking to find American
products anymore, but we all have
to do it or soon we will have no
economy at all. ''

Army Reserve 1173RD
Front row (I. to r.) Neil Coyle, SGT Larry Debnan. Second row:
Bill Hellwege (Inst.), SSG David Comeau, SSG Paul Cully, SP-4
Joseph Iannuzzi, SP-4 John Pratt, SSG Marco Morales.

- - - - B i g Red Departs SHLSS"'""---The SHLSS Lightship Big Red has seen a lot of service in its 80 year
history. The former U.S. Lightship WAL-.509 saw nearly sixty years of
service as a U.S. Coast Guard "Relief Lightship - Search and Rescue
Vessel.''
The Coast Guard donated the ship to the school in 1968 where it was
turned into a floating museum.
Recently this vessel was sold and on August 19, 1986 it was towed to
Yonkers, New York where it will be used as a special catering restaurant.

SHLSS
Course
Graduates

.

Welding
First row (I. to r.) Mike Calhoun, Patrick Coppola, Robert
Oppel. Second row: Bill Foley (Inst.), Chri.s Benzenberg,
Spiros Perdikis, John Trent.

Seallft Operations &amp; Maintenance
First row (I. to r.) Lexa Mcclean, William Simmons, Joseph
Krebs, Jack Freeman, Joseph A. Foote. Second row (I. to r.)
Joe Marshal (Instructor), Mike Hasson, John Day, Joseph
Jay Arnold. Third row (I. to r.) David R.C. Elliott, Hayden
Gifford, Kris Carson, James E. Llewellyn. Fourth row (I. to r.)
Jon Beard, Billy Ray Hanbury, Robert Carson, Thomas
Hogan. Not pictured: Mike Bolger, and F. Mosebach.

Diesel Engine Scholarship
I. to r. J. Christopher Clifford, Eric Malzkuhn (Instructor),

Leo G. McGeoghegan, Rudolph Salvaggio, Harold L.
McDaniel, Billy Ben Harroff.

~~~~
' .itlli

Towboat Operator Scholarship
First row (I. to r.) Chuck Taylor, Joseph Owens, Kenneth
Glaser. Second row Stephen Judd , Willie Owens, Thomas
White, Michael Davis.

Inland Trainee Group
Front row (I. tor.) Robert Williams, Joe Marshall (Instructor),
Charles Butler Jr. Second Row (I. to r.) Ben Cusic (Instructor),
Chris Schlumm, Steve Booth, Bill Weatherholt, Vern Hoenes.
Third row (I. to r.) Roy Matteson, Gary Haskett, Dennis Jerry,
Danny Fortner, Tom Casey (Instructor).

September 1986 I LOG I 9

�Recertification Programs

Upgrading Course Schedule
Programs Geared to Improve Job Skills
And Promote U.S. Maritime Industry
The following is the current course schedule for the 1986 school year at
the Seafarers Harry Lundeberg School of Seamanship.
For the membership's convenience, the course schedule is separated into
six categories: Deck Department courses; Engine Department courses;
Steward Department courses; Adult Education courses; All Department
courses and Recertification Programs.
Inland Boatmen and deep sea Seafarers who are preparing to upgrade
are advised to enroll for class as early as ~ible. Although every effon will
be made to fill the requests of the members, the classes are limited in
size - so sign up early.
The course schedule may change to reflect the membership's needs.
SIU Representatives in all ports will assist members in filling out the
application.

Course

Check-In
Date

Completion
Date

Steward Recertification

November 3

December 8

Adult Education Courses
Check-In
Date

Course

Completion
Date

For students who wish to apply for the GED, ESL, or ABE classes for this
year, the courses will be six weeks in length and offered on the following
date:
October 31

December 13

Seafarers applying for the upgraders Lifeboat class and who are either ESL
or need some work on basic skills, may take the ESUABE Lifeboat course
three weeks prior to the scheduled Lifeboat class. This class will be offered:
1987
The Developmental Studies Class (DVS) will be offered one week prior to
some of the upgrading classes. They will be offered as follows:
Able-Bodied Seaman

October 17

October 24

College Programs
Engine Upgrading Courses
Course

Check-In
Date

Completion
Date

Marine Electronics (LASH Crane)

October 31

December 12

Diesel Engine Technology

November 7

December 19

Welding

November 7

December 5

Deck Upgrading Courses
Course

Check-In
Date

Completion
Date

Celestial Navigation

October 10

November 14

Lifeboat

October 6
October 10

October 17
October 24

Able Seaman

October 24

December 19

Radar Observer

November 14

November 28

Tankerman

December 1

December 11

Radar Observer (Renewal)

November 7
December 5

November 14
December 12

All Rating Upgrading Courses
Course

Check-In
Date

Completion
Date

Seal ift Operations and
Maintenance

October 17
November 14

November 14
December 12

Steward Upgrading Courses
Course

Check-In
Date

Completion
Date

Chief Cook

October 1

Jan.9, 1987

Cook &amp; Baker

October 1
November 19

Jan.9, 1987
Feb. 27, 1987

Ch ief Steward

October 1

Jan.9, 1987

10 I LOG I September 1986

Course

Check-In
Date

Associates in Arts

1987

Nautical Science Certificate

November 10

Completion
Date

December 19

NOTICE
To All SIU Members
Who Are Scheduled To Attend SHLSS
You must present an up-to-date SIU clinic card before
attending classes.
All students who are enrolled in a U.S. Coast Guard cenified
class must carry a valid clinic card and pass a Coast Guard
approved physical examination before entering the course.

SPECIAL NOTICE TO
Third/Second Assistant Engineers of Steam Vessels
Do you hold either a Third or Second Assistant Engineer's License for
Steam Vessels? If so, we want to bring
to your attention the fact that there is
a method of adding "motor vessels"
to that license. As you well know,
there is a demand for engineers of
motor vessels in the industry.
The U.S. Coast Guard offers a "motor addendum'' to those persons who
obtain six months watch-standing seatime on a motor vessel as either Oiler,
QMED or Junior Engineer while holding a license as Third or Second Assi tant Engineer of Steam Vessels.
However, the six months watch-standing eatime must be obtained after you
receive your license.
The ''motor addendum'' consists of
two examinations: (I) Propulsion Die-

sel Engines: Fuel and Lube Oil Systems and (2) Propulsion Diesel Engines: Cooling, Intake and Exhaust,
and Drive Train Systems. Upon passing these exams the U.S. Coast Guard
will add either Third Assistant Engineer-Motor Vessels or Second Assistant Engineer-Motor Vessels, depending on your license.
To assist you in preparing for the
"motor addendum," the Seafarers
Harry Lundeberg School is offering a
four-week Motor Addendum preparation course. The course will be the
last four weeks of the Original Third/
Second Assistant Engineer of Steam
or Motor Vessels course.
To make application or for further
information, contact the Vocational
Department of the Seafarers Harry
Lundeberg School of Seamanship.

~

�At the end of their Recertified Stewards training at SHLSS, the class
throws a culinary arts party with all
sorts of fine food. Four members of
the class (left) were (I. to r.) Peter
Gonsalves, Yogo Gonsales, Franki
Ross and Rudolf Spingat. At right is
a bread basket made by the class.
That's right, it's made from real bread.
Rudolf Spingat (below) poses by his
petit fours.

Old-Timer Seeks Club Mates
My name is Charles Hill, BK # H-573. I recently retired from the SIU and
I am doing nothing but fishing in my lake in my backyard. I came up with the
idea of starting a club for us rocking chair guys. It would be a means of
keeping up communications with each other and possibly doing things we
would enjoy together.
I know we've been spread out all over the country and that in a way is an
advantage, especially to those traveling across country on vacations, etc. It
would provide us with visitors from our past years of shipping and a lot of
interesting sea stories retold.
I would appreciate it if you could put a write-up in the Log, describing my
idea.
If anyone is interested, they could send me a letter with name, address,
telephone number, the department that they worked in, hobbies and anything
else that might improve on the idea.
Fraternally,
Chuck Hill
Rt. 1Box107
Shepherd,Texas77371

KNOW YOUR RIGHTS

KNOW YOUR RIGHTS

CONSTITUTIONAL RIGHTS AND OBLIGATIONS. Copie of the SIU constitution are available in

FINANCIAL REPORTS. The constitution of the SIU
Atlantic, Gulf, Lakes and Inland Waters District makes
specific provision for safeguarding the membership's
money and Union finances. The constitution requires a
detailed audit by Certified Public Accountants every three
months, which are to be submitted to the membership by
the Secretary-Treasurer. A quarterly finance committee
of rank and file members, elected by the membership ,
makes examination each quarter of the finances of the
Union and reports fully their findings and recommendations. Members of this committee may make dissenting
reports, specific recommendations and separate findings.
TRUST FUNDS. All trust funds of the SIU Atlantic,
Gulf. Lakes and Inland Waters District are administered
in accordance with the provisions of various trust fund
agreements. All these agreements specify that the trustees
in charge of these funds shall equally consist of Union
and management representatives and their alternates. All
expenditures and disbursements of trust funds are made
only upon approval hy a majority of the trustees. All trust
fund financial records are available at the headquarters of
the various trust funds.
SHIPPING RIGHTS. Your shipping rights and seniority are protected exclusively hy the contracts between the
Union and the employers. Get to know your shipping
rights. Copies of these contracts are posted and available
in all Union halls. If you feel there has been any violation
of your shipping or seniority rights as contained in the
contracts between the Union and the employers. notify
the Seafarers Appeals Board by certified mail. return receipt requested. The proper address for this is:
Angus "Red" Campbell
Chairman, Seafarers Appeals Board
5201 Auth Way and Britannia Way
Prince Georges County
Camp Springs, Md. 20746
Full copies of contracts as referred to are available to
you at all times, either by writing directly to the Union
or to the Seafarers Appeals Board.
CONTRACTS. Copies of all SIU contracts are available in all SIU halls. These contracts specify the wages
and conditions under which you work and live aboard
your ship or boat. Know your contract rights. as well as
your obligations, such as filing for OT on the proper
sheets and in the proper manner. If. at any time, any SIU

KNOW YOUR RIGHTS
all Union halls. All memhers should ohtain copies of this
constitution so as to familiarize themselves with its contents. Any time you feel any memher or officer is attempting to deprive you of any constitutional right or ohligation
hy any methods such as dealing with charges. trials. etc.,
as well as all other details, then the memher so affected
should immediately notify headquarters.

EQUAL RIGHTS. All members are guaranteed equal
rights in employment and as members of the SIU. These
rights are clearly set forth in the SIU constitution and in
the contracts which the Union has negotiated with the
employers. Con. equently, no memher may he discrimi nated again t because of race. creed. color. sex and national or geographic origin. If any memher feels that he i'\
denied the equal rights to which he is entitled. he should
notify Union headquarters.
11111n1m1un1111111nu11111111111111nu11111111111111n1111111111111111n1111111111111111111111111111111
patrolman or other Union offi:::ial, in your opinion. fails
to protect your contract rights properly. contact the
nearest SIU port agent.

EDITORIAL POLICY - THE LOG. The Log has
traditionally refrained from publi hing any article serving
the political purposes of any individual in the Union.
officer or member. It has also refrained from publishing
articles deemed harmful to the Union or its collective
membership. This established policy has been reaffirmed
by membership action at the September. 1960. meeting
in all constitutional ports. The responsibility for Log
policy is vested in an editorial hoard which consists of
the Executive Board of the Union. The Executive Board
may delegate, from among its ranks. one individual to
carry out this responsibility.
PAYMENT OF MONIES. No monies are to be paid
to anyone in any official capacity in the SIU unless an
official Union receipt is given for same. Under no circumstances should any memher pay any money for any reason
unless he is given such receipt. In the event anyone
attempts to require any such payment he made without
supplying a receipt. or if a member is required to make a
payment and is given an official receipt, but feels that he
should not have heen required to make such payment. this
should immediately he reporteLI to Union heauquarters.

SEAFARERS POLITICAL ACTIVITY DONATION
-SPAD. SPAD is a separate segregated fund. Its proceeds are u ed to further its objects and purpose including. but not limited to, furthering the political. social and
economic interests of maritime workers. the preservation
and furthering of the American Merchant Marine with
improved employment opportunities for seamen and
boatmen and the advancement of trade union concepts.
In connection with such objects. SPAD supports and
contributes to political candidates for elective office. All
contributions are voluntary. No contribution may be
solicited or received because of force. job discrimination,
financial reprisal, or threat of such conduct, or as a condition of membership in the Union or of employment. If
a contribution is made hy reason of the ahove improper
conduct. notify the Seafarers Union or SPAD hy certified
mail within 30 days of the contribution for inve. tigation
and appropriate action and refund. if involuntary. Support SP AD to protect and further your economic, political and social interests. and American trade union
concepts.
If at any time a member feels that any of the above rights have
been violated, or that he has been denied his constitutional right or
a~ to Union records or information, he should immediately notify
SIU President Frank Drozak at Headquarters by certified mail,
return receipt requested. The add~ is 5201 Auth Way and Britannia
Way, Prince Georges County, Camp Springs, Md. 20746.

September 1986 I LOG I 11

�Clue #1

What's 9, 721 miles southeast of
Grundy, Va.?
Clue #2

What's south of the Equator and
north of the Tropic of Capricorn?

A Speck in the Indian Ocean Is Home to 100

Clue #3

Where can you get a free haircut?
Too bad. Time's up and you've lost
the car. The correct answer, as several
hundred Seafarers who have been there
know, is Diego Garcia, an island in
the Indian Ocean that is probably
smaller than the town of Grundy.
Anchored off this small island in the
British Indian Ocean Territories are
usually about a dozen or more American-flag ships under charter to the
MSC. It's a Maritime Prepositioning
Ships' location.
These ships carry everything from
tanks to water to supply American
military forces if they are ever needed
in that part of the world.
Last month when Headquarters Rep
Carl Peth left Camp Springs to service
the ships, eight SIU-contracted vessels were there, with more than 100
Seafarers onboard. In addition, seven
other U .S.-flag ships were in the anchorage.
The five Maersk Line ships, all carrying enough gear to outfit a 3,000man Marine amphibious brigade, were
the Cpl. Louis Hauge Jr., 1st Lt. Alex
Bonnyman, PFC James Anderson Jr.,
PFC William Baugh and the Pvt. Harry
Fisher. All these ships are named after
Congressional Medal of Honor winners.
In addition, the Falcon Leader (Seahawk Management) and the Overseas
Valdez (Maritime Overseas Corp.) were
floating at anchor off the island. Also
the semi-submersible American Cormorant (Pacific Gulf Marine) which
carries several military tugs aboard
was at Diego Garcia.
After getting a job on one of these
MPS ships, it takes a bit more time to

Stationed in Diego Garcia, the American Cormorant is a semi-submersible ship, which
also carries tug boats and other gear. Above is the crew (I. to r. front) Mohamed Abdullah,
AB Tony Spurgeon, SIB Nancy Heyden, SIA Albert De La Alma, AB Robert Crooks,
(middle) Chief Cook Mavna Wilson, AB Charles Davis, (rear) AB Michael Moore, SIA
Alonzo Belcher, AB James Bernachi, QMED Michael Coyle and Bosun Wallace Perry.

Photos by Carl Peth

Above is the crew of the Pvt. Harry Fisher (I. to r. front) AB Fred Bischoll, Bosun Rich
Minutello, SIA Lufti Nagi, (rear) Chief Cook Andrew Marcus, QEE Calvin Langley, AB
Mike Masek, AB Robert Bakeman, GUDIE David Diamond, SI A Saleh Hassen, ALU
James Gladney and SIB Eddie Johnson.

The crew of the PFC James Anderson Jr.
r.) AB Charles Boles, AB Gregory Lee,
Tankersley, (standing) AB David Dees
Ortega, SIB Tom Maley, GUDIE To
Bernard Blunt and Bosun/AB Alfonso Ar

A launch service at Diego Garcia ferries supplies and crews from ship to shore. Here the launch is alongside the PFC James Anderson Jr.

12 I LOG I September 1986

A shipboard barbeque is a special treat on the F
Steward Assistants Lufti Nagi (left) and Saleh H
man the serving table.

�farers on Prepositioning Ships
get aboard than a taxi ride from the
hall to the waterfront.
"I was lucky," Peth said, "I gc,t a
charter from Newark via Paris and
Cairo. It only took a little more than
20 hours. That was the Cadillac of
repat flights. Some of those military
C-141 flights take about 48 hours."
Normally a tour of one of the MPS
ships is four months on and two off.
"But it's a different kind of sailing,"
Peth said.
During an average month, exercises
might take the ship (by itself or sometimes with another) out for anywhere
from one to three nights. During those
exercises the crew will practice underway replenishment, helicopter
landings and man overboard drills. In
port, the order of the day is usually
general maintenance work and other
drills.
Diego Garcia may be tiny and it may
be in the middle of nowhere, but the
island does provide some amenities
you couldn't find if you spent most of
your time at sea with fast turn arounds
in port.
A launch service runs 10 trips a day
from shore to the ships. Once ashore,
a seaman can take a college course or
drink a beer. The University of Maryland and Central Texas College have
an extension center. In addition, there
is a Seaman's Club with a gift shop,
restaurant and bar.
There is also a medical clinic, a
library, Post Office, barber shop (with
free haircuts), tailor shop, Stars and
Stripes Book Store, ice cream stand,
a post exchange and a chapel.
The island also is home to an officers
club, CPO club and E.M. club, bowling alley, swimming pool, a beach,
hiking and jogging trails, a gym, movie
theater and a package store. A Seafarer can swim, snorkel, sailboat and
windsurf off the island too.
There's a lot more to do on Diego
Garcia than there is on a ship in the
middle of the North Atlantic. But as
Peth said, it is a very different kind of
sailing, not for everybody, but not bad
work if you can get it.

On the 1st Lt. Alex Bonnyman, Bosun Jim Spencer takes on stores delivered by the launch
service. More than 1,000 eggs depend on his smooth operation of the crane through the
hand controls.

"

One of the first MPS ships crewed was the Cpl. Louis Hauge. Pictured above is the current
crew: SIA William Gigante, Bosun Gus Koutouros, AB David Brantley, Chief Steward
Georg Kenny, Chief Cook Maureen Kenny, AB Robert Trainor, AB Sal Ciculla, GUDIE
Ali Amran, SIA Lisa Wright, AC Ivan Salis, Cook/Baker "Bill the Baker" Seidenstricker,
AB Jim McHugh, AB Carlos Irizarry, SIA David Collison, GUDIE Clarence Pompey and
QEE Charlie Lore.

The Overseas Valdez delivered a load of oil
to Diego Garcia. In the galley are Chief
Cook Henry Planel (left) and SIB Ray Mann.

September 1986ILOGI13

�Area Vice Presidents' Report
also were successful in negotiating this
same PAC clause with Red Circle and
other companies. This is a very important step for all inland members,
one that will give us a stronger voice
in maritime issues affecting our jobs
and job security.

Gulf Coast
By V.P. Joe Sacco

S

HIPPING in the Gulf area has been
steadily picking up. In New Orleans this month, the Pollux will go
on sea trials for two weeks. This will
require a full crew. The Bellatrix will
be right behind her when she returns ,
also requiring a full crew.
Most importantly, we are urging our
membership to assist the SIU with the
Lavino ships and all the Navy vessels.
We have worked hard to get these
jobs. There is a lot at stake for the
Union and our membership in terms
of job security.
In Jacksonville, this past month we
crewed up the Falcon Duchess and
the Ogden Willamette. I am also happy
to report that there is plenty of relief
work for those who are short on seatime for their eligibility.
In the inland division in Houston,
notification has been sent to Higman
Towing Co. in Orange, Texas for reopening of the contract for negotiations. Also, the Tampa Pilot contract
has been successfully negotiated and
ratified by the SIU membership in
Tampa, Fla.
I was informed last week that National Marine Service Inc. is being
sold to a private investor group under
the name of National Barge Lines of
New Orleans. It also was made known
that Dravo Mechling took over the
three vessels and 141 barges through
a short-term charter. This will make
Dravo the largest tank barge fleet in
the industry. The attorneys for the
SIU have filed suit with the 5th Circuit
Court of Appeals in New Orleans to
protect the interests of our members .
At this time , no trial date for a hearing
has been set. I will keep the membership advised.
We are now under the second year
of the contract for the unlicensed personnel of Dixie Carriers. We still have
a $21 million law suit pending in the
District Court in Harris County , Texas
dealing with the agreement for licensed Boatmen. The personnel aboard
these boats now understand the importance of an SIU agreement and
recognition. We still have a lot of work
to do with this company, and we will
keep the membership posted.
The Red Circle Transportation Co.
contract has been negotiated and ratified by the membership in New Orleans. In Mobile, a contract was successfully completed with Admiral
Towing Co. located in Pensacola, Fla.
These are all new jobs where four tugs
are exclusively assigned to do work
for the military, and two tugs are
assigned to do commercial work in
that area. They are SIU top to bottom.
In April we were successful in negotiating the first SIU Inland Political
Activities Contribution checkoff with
Sabine Towing Co. in Port Arthur. We
14 I LOG I September 1986

for a course at Piney Point. I guarantee
when you leave you will not only know
about military ships , but will know
how to operate that gantry crane you
see on the school grounds.
With more MSC ships up for bid ,
and with an SIU-contracted company
having the best chance to win these
ships , it behooves us to do our part in
not only taking these jobs, but doing
a yeoman ' sjob while we are out there.
Not only do you help yourselves, but
you help your fringe benefits and your
Union.

------~ /i,;:=.

Government Services
by V.P. Roy Mercer

East Coast
by V.P. Leon Hall

I

T is interesting to note the changes
in Government Services shipping
that have taken place since the merger
of the Military Sea Transport Union
into the Seafarers International Union ,
Government Services Division, almost five years ago.
The most notable change is the
administration's decision to contract
out to private industry work that is or
was performed by Federal Civil Service employees. To this end, the Military Sealift Command is in the process
of contracting out to private industry
many of their nucleus ships under the
Government OMB Circular A-76 Program. This simply means that certain
MSC ships are bid for operation as
per MSC specifications by private
steamship operators. If the successful
bidder' s price is 10 percent lower than
the MSC operational price, the private
operator takes the ships over for operation.
Most recently , the 12 MSC oceanographic ships that President Drozak
and Vice President Campbell have
been telling you about are a result of
the A-76 program. You may wonder
why more of our members in the
Government Services Division do not
take these jobs. The fact is that MSC
has not released any permanent marine personnel from their rolls as yet.
We have been able to hire those few
MSC seamen who were under temporary MSC status with less than one
year service. The MSC must conduct
a Reduction in Force, a government
procedure of laying off employees by
category. As yet, the MSC has not
used this system but has chosen to
keep these excessive seamen on the
government rolls. As long as the MSC
sailors are on the government rolls,
they cannot seek employment with, in
this case, Lavino Shipping Co. because it would be a conflict of interest.
The SIU has been very successful
in that SIU-contracted companies have
been the low bidders in winning these
military contracts, but it is up to you,
the members, to take these jobs. The
Lundeberg School is here for the purpose of helping and assisting the membership. If you are reluctant to take
one of the military jobs because you
feel that you are not qualified, sign up

was vetoed by an indifferent Reagan
administration.
That same administration has dragged
its feet and ultimately diminished funds
for badly needed dredging and marine
construction project . The few jobs
that come up for bid are attacked by
non-union , price-cutting companies to
such a degree that our contracted companies have to seek contractual
concessions from us to stay in th )all
game.

S

Great Lakes
by V.P. Mike Sacco

T

HE activity on the inland waterways is at its high mark at this
time of the year. OrgulfTransportation
is crewing new boats in an effort to
handle its grain contracts. This means
more jobs for our membership.
In the last few months, we have had
to start an Inland Deckhand Training
Program at Piney Point to train new
members to meet the demand for unlicensed personnel at Orgulf. We have
had three classes so far this year, and
one is in progress at this time. We
expect to start a fourth class Sept. 15.
The Orgulf contract comes at an
important moment. The number of
jobs on the Lakes and the inland rivers
has been steadily declining for the past
several years. The ba ic reason for
the decline in the Lakes freighter business has been the so-called ' 'Free
Trade'' position taken by the Reagan
administration in allowing unlimited
imports of foreign cars , car parts and
steel.
Those foreign-subsidized products
make it extremely difficult for American steel mills and manufacturers to
compete. LTV , the nation's second
largest steel producer, has filed for
bankruptcy , and other major producers are in danger of doing the same.
And American steelworkers are out
on the streets.
Driven by the threat of "going under,'' large steel and other manufacturing companies have embarked on
new cost-saving moves. Pensions and
medical benefits for the elderly are
being drastically cut. Companies declaring bankruptcy are tearing up their
signed labor agreements as if they had
never been agreed to.
SPAD and other politically supportive funds have become the voice of
labor. Pressure is being brought to
bear to stop the wanton disregard of
workers' rights, and the government
is responding-at least in the Congress.
Earlier this year, the House of Representatives passed a trade bill, but it

HIPPING has been good in all
deepsea ports on the East Coast
this month.
In New York , we crewed up the
new bulk carrier MV Aspen for a grain
run to Pakistan.
In Philadelphia, contract negotiations will begin with Interstate Oil
Transport Sept. 29.
In that same port, Coleman Launch
Service negotiations also are coming
up.
In Baltimore, the Union has won
some favorable decisions relative to
the "alter ego" case against McAllister Brothers (Outreach Marine).
The Union will stay on top of any new
developments a far a the McAllister/
Outreach issue is concerned. Hopefully , within the next month or so, a
favorable conclusion can be reached
on behalf of those members who lost
their jobs illegally.
In Baltimore , the SIU is involved
in two organizing drives: Harbor
Cruises , which will oon be going to
a hearing , and Hale Towing.
In Norfolk , we crewed up the SS
Pride of Texas .
Our inland members in Norfolk have
agreed to new three-year agreements
with Ocean Towing and Lynnhaven
Launch Service. Al o, wage re-openers were negotiated and signed for
Cape Fear Towing and Stuart Transportation.
Union officials are working on a
new agreeement for Allied Towing.
In New Bedford, the Union has won
jobs and back wages for some of our
members. The Union is continuing to
pressure those boat owners who continue to defy the decision of the National Labor Relations Board.
In addition, the Union ·is preparing
to go before an administrative law
judge to win back pay wages and reinstatement for those members who
were fired illegally.
The SIU has picked up three more
fishing boats that were organized over
the last few months and is continuing
to organize the non-union fishing vessels in the area.
Anyone wishing to help out with
this organizing should contact their
local agent for details.
(Continued on Page 23.)

�Military Sealift Command Displays Ship Models at Expo '86
Vancouver, B.C.-MSC brought its
impressive exhibit and four ship models
to the 1986 World Exposition in late
July to this largest and busiest port on
the West Coast of the Americas. By
all indications, MSC'.s one-week appearance in Vancouver was favorably
received by the global public and fair
organizers who have already hailed
Expo '86 as a world-class success.
Upwards of 145,000 people a day
passed through the gates of Expo '86
to see a dazzling array of exhibits that
reflected the fair's theme, "World in
Motion-World in Touch." MSC's
display was part of Expo's Marine
Commerce period and featured beautiful, hand-made models of the USNS
Zeus (T-ARC 7), USNS Henry J. Kaiser (T-AO 187), the chartered ship M/
V Lyra and the MPS vessel, Pfc.
William B. Baugh.
Among the thousands of visitors
who passed thr.ough the giant tent that
housed MSC's and other maritime exhibits were commander and Mrs. William G. Sandberg (USN-Ret.) of San
Diego. When they viewed the glassenclosed case of the Zeus and discovered the scale model was made by
their friend, Cmdr. Bill Benson (USNRet.), who died three months ago, they
said he would have been honored to
have his work on display with MSC
at the world's fair.
Most visitors were either curious
about MSC and the ship models or
had their own unsolicited comments
to make.
"I know about MSC," said Martin
Smith, a Canadian marine engineer
who had seen the real Zeus and USNS
Neptune in Vancouver before. "You
guys have all the weird-l09king ships."
An older gentleman from the United
States stared at the paneled MSC exhibit which explained the MSC's mission through written information and
photographs. "I remember this organization when they called it MSTS,''
said Joe Swan, a retired merchant
mariner from Chicago. "Ever hear of
the SS Texan? I was on her for a while
when she was chartered to MSTS back
in 1952.'' Swan ticked off the names

The glass-enclosed case houses a scale model of the USNS Zeus (T-ARC 7), an MSCPAC
cable ship which was displayed at Expo '86.

of a few USNS ships he remembered:
The Gen. Collins, Gen. Patrick and
the Bald Eagle. ''I guess they were
turned into razor blades a long time
ago,'' he laughed, admiring several
photographs of ships in the current
MSC fleet.
One woman who forgot her geography lessons thought the U.S. government was purchasing Russian-built
ships. "It says here this ship was built
in Odense,'' said the perturbed woman,
reading a small metal plate attached
to the base of the Pfc. William B.
Baugh. "The U.S. government is in
real trouble if it has to buy ships built
in Russia.''

CORRECTION
The March 1986 issue of the LOG
carried an article on page 27 regarding the Pumpman pay scale. In
accordance with Article IV, Section
1 of the 1985 New Standard Tanker
Agreement, that article should read
as follows: "On all vessels carrying
a QMED/Pumpman, he shall be
paid in accordance with his QMED
classification in effect, or at the rate
applicable to the Chief Pumpman,
whichever is higher."

The crew of the USNS Zeus was happy to see their SIU Brother and Business Agent
George Grier. From the left, front row: Gregory Green, George Grier, Charles Grover,
Lloyd Staton. Second Row: Jesse Fruge, Charles Washburn, David Ritchie, Donald
Persian, Harry Atwell, Richard Mello. Back Row: Clifford Stanley, Rodney Kubiak.

"I can assure you we're not doing
that," said Lt. Cmdr. Don Norman, a
reservist from Seattle who helped staff
the MSC exhibit. "Odense is in Denmark. Perhaps you're thinking of
Odessa, which is in Russia.'' (Editor's
Note: The U.S. is still in trouble if it
has to buy its ships at Odense. We
should have a functioning shipbuilding
industry in the U.S.A.)
A number of U.S. Marines on va-

cation in Vancouver with their families
recognized the MPS vessel right away.
''She's one of the ships that will support us," said a Marine officer. "The
Maritime Prepositioning Ships are our
bread and butter.''
MSC's Carl Beauchert, who coordinates the MSC's exhibit program,
estimated 10,000 people daily walked
past or browsed in the vicinity of the
MSC static display. At the close of
the Marine Commerce segment of Expo
'86, Beauchert accepted an attractive
plaque on behalf of COMSC from
Capt. Mike Williamson for having one
of the best designed, informative exhibits among the many other maritime
companies and organizations participating in the Marine Commerce period.
"It was important to the show that
we get a wide variety of maritime firms
to participate,'' said Capt. Williamson, a former master aboard British
merchant ships who supervised marine events at Expo '86. "With MSC's
international reputation, you were a
splendid addition to Expo '86. ''
MSC's appearance at the world exposition was a first for the command.
Carl Beauchert, who designs MSC
exhibits, hopes it won't be the last.
Expo '88 is scheduled to take place in
Brisbane, Australia.

Capt. William T. Dannheim
Named MSCPAC Commander
Captain William T. Dannheim, USN,
has taken over as commander of
MSCPAC. He relieved Captain Manuel A. Hallier, USN, on Aug. 12, 1986
in a retirement ceremony held at San
Francisco Bay's Treasure Island.
Hallier had served as MSCPAC
commanding officer since May 1984.
Rear Admiral WalterT. PiottJr., USN,
commander, Military Sealift Command, commended Hallier for his many
accomplishments during his naval career.
"We will be exchanging one good
officer for another," said SIU Vice
President Roy "Buck" Mercer. "Hallier served admirably during hi stint
as MSCPAC head. We expect that
Dannheim will do the same.''
Dannheim brings a wealth of experience to his new job. His most recent
assignment was with the Organization
of the Joint Chiefs of Staff. Before
that, he was assigned to duty on the
staff of the commander in chief, United
States Atlantic Fleet/Atlantic Command, where he served as executive
assistant to the deputy.
He has earned many prestigious
awards, including the Navy Cro sand
the Bronze Star medal with the Combat "V." He i a graduate of the
Georgia Institute of Technolog} and

holds a Master of Arts degree in government from Georgetown University.
Dannheim received his commission
from the Officer Candidate School in
Newport, R.I. in 1963. Upon receiving
his commission, he served tours of
duty on the USS Metscher (DL-2) and
the USS Norfolk (DL-1).
He graduated from destroyer school
in 1967, after which he was ordered
to the USS Meredith (DD-890) as
weapons officer. In 1969 he attended
the U.S. Naval Postgraduate School
in Monterey, Calif. He then served a
tour of duty in Vietnam.
In 1971 Captain Dannheim was ordered to the staff of the Chief of Naval
Operations, where he served under
the deputy chief of naval operations
(surface warfare .
In August 1975 he assumed duties
as commissioning executive officer on
the USS Elliot (DD-967).
Following graduation in 1979 from
the Naval War College, Dannheim was
assigned to the Office of the Secretary
of the Navy, where he served as executive assistant to the director, Office
of Program Appraisal. He then served
as a federal executive fellow at the
Brookings In titute in Washington,
D.C.
September 1986 I LOG I 15

�Fishing Tradition Carries On
•

s g

edf rd Co

Women in the galley of the Imigrante prepared traditional Portuguese dishes for dmner
and supper meals.

Story and Photos

by
Lynnette Marshall

Father and son Francisco and Michael Ferreira on the Vila de Ilhavo. Ferreira is a
member of the SIU Fishermen's Union and a native of Portugal as are many of the
fishermen of New Bedford. About 98 percent of SIU-contracted vessels in the fleet have
Portuguese speaking crews. Forty years ago, according to SIU New Bedford Representative
Henri Francois, as soon as a fisherman's son finished school he went to work on a fishing
vessel. Today, the children of New Bedford fishermen are going to college.

16 I LOG I September 1986

(Continued from Page 1.)
regale in their native culture.
The festival arrived August 17 this
year. Rose Catulo, a frail woman in
her 80's watched the festival unfold
from inside her parked car beside the
Portuguese wharf. This year she could
not make it onto the Imigrante as she
had in previous years for the festival
day. She arrived in America 12 years
ago through Boston Harbor after her
husband, a fisherman in Portugal,
passed away. With a shawl over her
light frame keeping off the dank sea
air, she could see the festival, hear
Portuguese folksongs and watch as
American and Portuguese flags were
raised on fishing vessels.
The chief events of the festival are
the actual blessing of the fleet and a
contest for the most beautiful vessel.
To ready for the competition, fishermen and their families begin decorating the boats early in the morning of
the festival.
Up and down the pier, banners fly
in the wind and in the hands of children. Fishermen climb high on the
boats, carefully, slowly, until the ban-

ners hang one after another, boat after
boat. Tissue paper flowers and brightly
colored streamers of all kinds are pasted
onto the vessels. Guests arrive bringing covered dishes.
At 11 a.m. the fishing boats cast off
from the pier. They made a short
journey down the harbor. Each was
then blessed as it passed before the
Coast Guard cutter where religious
leaders stood with city officials, Union
officials and the press. Then, ships'
captains dropped a rose in memory of
Father Hogan who for years had blessed
the fleet but diedjust before this year's
festival. Prayers were offered for the
safety of the crews in the coming year.
On a smaller Coast Guard boat, judges
looked over the fishing boats to decide
which would win the festival's most
beautiful boat contest.
The vessels returned to the piers.
Bottles of Portuguese wine were poured
into paper cups. Children tried to catch
fish off the stem and climbed railings
onto neighboring vessels. As the sun
went down, word reached the lmigrante and the other vessels-the Sangor was awarded first place.

Cleaning baskets of sardines flown in from Portugal for the feast are SIU
fisherman Algusto Rosa, and friend, Francisco Oliveira, on the Imigrante.

�SIU fishermen, friends and family together on the Linda and Ilda.

Gel Carlos cracks open a lobster for a sumptuous table buffet
laid out on the lmigrante.

i
The feast on the Imigrante: cakes of all kinds, sweet rice, caramel and pineapple
molds of gelatin, lobster salad, rice with hot savory spices, fish chowder, brown
Portuguese bread to make into sandwiches of barbequed meats and wafer light
sardines. More platters are brought from the kitchen. Then cleared before supper
is served.

SIU fishermen Domingos Figuero, Manny Suza and Joseph Estrella on the Galaxy rescue
a plank that fell into the water as they readied their boat to sail in the festival procession.

Families and crewmembers trimmed the Lady Laura in red and white, from banners to
tissue flowers to a new dressing of paint. The Lady Laura entered the contest held each
year to judge the most beautiful boat in the New Bedford fishing fleet.

September 1986 I LOG I 17

�Algernon Whittier Hutcherson, 70,
joined the SIU in the port of New
York in 1969 sailing last as a recertified chief steward. Brother Hutcherson graduated from the Union's
Recertified Chief Stewards Program in 1984. He last sailed out of
the port of Norfolk. Seafarer
Hutcherson is a veteran of the U.S.
Navy during World War II and the
Korean War. Born in Portsmouth,
Va., he is a resident there.

Deep Sea
Edmund Abualy, 65, joined the
SIU in 1941 in the port of Jacksonville. Brother Abualy graduated from
the Union's Recertified Bosuns
Program in 1975 and last shipped
out of the port of Philadelphia as a
recertified bosun. Seafarer Abualy
hit the bricks in the 1946 General
Maritime and the 1947 Isthmian
beefs. A native of the Madeira Is.,
Portug4l, he is a resident of Woodbury, N.J.
Thomas Alvin Baker, 65, joined
the SIU in the port of Norfolk, Va.
in 1964 sailing last as a chief steward. Brother Baker attended the
1975 Piney Point Crews Conference. He also worked as a chef at
the CPO Club, Norfolk from 1959
to 1962, chefand steward at Hodges
Seafood, Portsmouth, Va. from 1962
to 1963 and as a cook and butcher
at the Lafayette Yacht Club from
1963 to 1964. Seafarer Baker is a
veteran of the U.S. Navy during
World War II. Born in Erwin, Tenn.,
he is a resident of Princeton, W.
Va.
John "Johnny" Benedict, 58,
joined the SIU in 1947 in the port
of New Orleans sailing last as a
bosun. Brother Benedict walked the
picket lines in the 1946 General
Maritime and the 1947 Isthmian
beefs. He also worked on the Delta
Line Shoregang, New Orleans from
1975 to 1981. Seafarer Benedict was
born in New Orleans and is a resident of Harahan, La.
Granville Ward Davis, 65, joined
the SIU in the port of Houston in
1964 sailing last as a QMED. Brother
Davis also ailed during World War
II and is a veteran of the U.S. Navy
before that war. He also sailed inland for Mobile Towing and Gulf
Canal in 1964 and for G &amp; H Towing
in the port of Galveston in 1968.
Seafarer Davis was born in Houston
and is a resident there.
John Calvin Griffith, 62, joined
the SIU in the port of New York
in 1951 sailing as a chief electrician,
ship's delegate and last as a QMED.
Brother Griffith attended the 1970
Piney Point Crews Conference No.
6. He last shipped out of the port
of Houston. Seafarer Griffith was
born in Wilkes-Barre, Pa. and is a
resident of Houston.
Joseph Hicks, 68, joined the SIU
in the port of San Francisco in 1955
sailing last as a chief cook and
recertified chief steward. Brother
Hicks graduated from the Union's
Recertified Chief Stewards Program in 1982. He sailed with the
U.S. Maritime Service in 1948. Seafarer Hicks sailed 33 years with
APL and also sailed as a 3rd purser.
A native of Shreveport, La., he is
a resident of San Francisco.
18 I LOG I September 1986

Walker Taylor La Clair, 64,joined
the SIU in 1948 in the port of
Norfolk last sailing as a bosun.
Brother La Clair last shipped out
of the port of Houston. He hit the
bricks in the 1946 General Maritime, 1947 Isthmian and the 1948
Wall St. beefs. Seafarer La Clair is
a veteran of the U.S. Army in World
War II. A native of North Carolina,
he is a resident of Galveston, Texas.
Everette Woodson Lambe Sr., 66,
joined the SIU in the port of Norfolk
in 1951. Brother Lambe last shipped
out of the port of Houston as a
chief steward. He was born in North
Carolina and is a resident of Cold
Springs, Texas.

't

Raymond Joseph McPhillips, 60,
joined the SIU in 1943 in the port
of Baltimore sailing last as a FOWT
out of the port of Houston. Brother
McPhillips is a veteran of the U.S.
Navy during World War II. He was
born in Warren, R.l. and is a resident of Houston.

Gerald Linburg Nance Sr., joined
the SIU in 1947 in the port of
Norfolk sailing as a chief electrician
and last aboard the ClS Long Lines
(AT&amp;T). Brother Nance was on the
picket lines in the 1946 General
Maritime and the 1947 Isthmian
beefs. He was born in North Carolina and is a resident of Chesapeake Va.
Michael "Mike" Nash Sr., 57,
joined the SIU in the port of New
York in 1951 sailing last as a quartermaster. Brother Nash also worked
on the Sea-Land Shoregang, Port
Elizabeth, N.J. in 1979. He is a
veteran of the U.S. Navy in World
War II. Seafarer Nash was born in
Elizabeth, N.J. and is a resident of
Freehold, N.J.
Reidar Meinick Nielsen, 65, joined
the SIU in the port of New York
in 1953 last ailing as a chief electrician. Brother Nielsen was born
in Norway and is a resident of Ostre
Halsen, Norway.

Anthony Notturno, 62, joined the
SIU in the port of Galveston, Texas
in 1951 sailing last as a recertified
bosun. Brother Notturno graduated
from the Union's Recertified Bosuns Program in 1981. He also
worked as a journeyman plumber.
Seafarer Notturno attended the 5th
Piney Point Educational Confer-

ence. He is a veteran of the U.S.
Army during World War II. A native of Philadelphia, he is a resident
of Villas, N.J.
Donald L. Peters, 73, joined the
SIU in the port of Wilmington,
Calif. last sailing as a QMED.
"' Brother Peters is a resident of South
Gate, Calif.

Stanley Francis Prusinski, 63,
joined the SIU in 1948 in the port
of New York sailing as a cook.
Brother Prusinski walked the picket
lines in the 1946 General Maritime,
1947 Isthmian and the 1948 Wall St.
beefs. He last sailed out of the port
of Algonac, Mich. and received a
1960 Union Personal Safety Award
for sailing aboard an accident-free
ship, the SS Alcoa Polaris. Seafarer
Prusinski is a wounded veteran of
the U.S. Army during World War
II. Born in Chicago, Ill., he is a
resident there.
James Junior Reeves Jr., 57, joined the SIU in the
port of New Orleans in 1967 sailing as a cook. Brother
Reeves was born in Ohio and is a resident of Buna,
Texas.
William "Bill" Howard Reynolds
Sr., 64, joined the SIU in the port
of Baltimore in 1955. He sailed as
an oiler last out of the port of
Houston. Brother Reynolds helped
to organize the Atlantic Steamship
Co. and ran for Union office in
1971. Seafarer Reynolds is a
wounded veteran of the U.S. Army
Infantry and Paratroops in both
World War II and the Korean War
serving as a sergeant. A native of
Millville, W.Va., he is a resident of
Bacliff, Texas.
Olavi A. Rokka, 65, joined the
SIU in the port of New York last
sailing as a deck engineer. Brother
Rokka is a resident of Massapequa,
N.Y.

Albert John Sacco, 63, joined the
SIU in 1947 in the port of New
York sailing last as a recertified
bosun. Brother Sacco graduated
from the Union's Recertified Bosuns Program in 1983. He last sailed
out of the port of Wilmington, Calif.
Seafarer Sacco also sailed during
the Vietnam War. He hit the bricks
in the 1946 General Maritime, 1947
Isthmian, 1948 Wall St., 1961 Greater
N. Y. Harbor and the 1962 Robin
Line beefs. Sacco is a veteran of
the U.S. Air Force in World War
II. A native of Illinois, he is a
resident of San Diego, Calif.
Alexander Sokolowski, 62, joined
the SIU in 1942 in the port of New
York. He sailed as an AB and 3rd
mate, most recently out of the port
of New Orleans. Brother Sokolowski was on the picket line in the
1946 General Maritime, 1947 Isthmian and 1948 Wall St. beefs. He
received a 1961 Union Personal
Safety A ward for sailing aboard an
accident-free ship, the SS Steel
Voyager. A native of Massachusetts, he is a resident of New Orleans.

�1

t

l

i

George Silva, 61, joined the SIU
in the port of Boston, Mass. in 1952
sailing as a FOWT. Brother Silva
last sailed out of the port of Baltimore. He was born in Massachusetts and is a resident of Sykesville,
Md.

Bryan "Bill" Varn Jr., 66,joined
the SIU in 1943 in the port of
Savannah , Ga. He sailed as a cook
and chief steward. Brother Varn
also worked as a Sea-Land port
steward in Port Elizabeth, N .J. He
received a 1960 Union Personal
Safety A ward for sailing aboard an
accident-free ship, the SS Raphael
Semmes. Seafarer Varn hit the bricks
in the 1961 Greater N. Y. Harbor
beef. A veteran of the U.S. Army
during World War II, Varn is a
native of Florida and resides in
Durant, Fla.

Charles Walter Spence, 59,joined
the SIU in the port of Wilmington,
Calif. in 1966. He sailed as an AB
and deck delegate. Brother Spence
last shipped out of the port of Houston. He was a former member of
the IL WU. Seafarer Spence is a
veteran of the U.S. Navy in the
South Pacific during World War II.
Born in Norfolk, Neb., he is a
resident of Corpus Christi, Texas.

James Erwin Watler, 65, joined
the SIU in 1947 in the port of New
Orleans sailing as an AB. Brother
Watler last shipped out of the port
of Houston He was on the picket
lines in the 1946 General Maritime
and the 1947 Isthmian beefs. Seafarer Watler was born in the Grand
. Cayman Is., B.W.I. and is a resident of Houston.

Alexander Szmir, 65, joined the
SIU in the port of Philadelphia in
1951 sailing as an AB. Brother Szmir
was born in Philadelphia and is a
resident there.

Richard Dale Thoe, 59, joined the
SIU in the port of Mobile in 1965
sailing last as a recertified bosun.
Brother Thoe graduated from the
Union's Recertified Bosuns Program in 1976. He also worked as
an electrician. Seafarer Thoe is a
veteran of the U.S. Navy in World
War II. A native of Brainerd, Minn.,
he is a resident of Mobile.
Raymond Joseph Thomas Jr., 66,
joined the SIU in 1942 in the port
of New York sailing last as a chief
steward. Brother Thomas last
shipped out of the port of Mobile.
He was born in Alabama and is a
resident of Mobile.

Walter Frederick J. Gunn Sr., 59,
joined the Union in the port of
Cleveland, Ohio in 1960. He sailed
as a deckhand and scowman for the
Great Lakes Dredge and Dock Co.
from 1950 to 1960 and for Great
Lakes Towing in 1975. Brother Gunn
last shipped out of the port of Jacksonville. He was a former member
of the Dredge Workers Union from
1948 to 1951 and the Oil, Chemical
and Atomic Workers Union from
1951 to 1961. He was a Lakes SIU
trustee in 1970. Laker Gunn also
worked as a stationary fireman and
is a veteran of the U.S. Air Force
during World War II. Born in Cleveland, he is a resident of Light House
Point, Fla.
Stanley Francis Thompson, 62,
joined the Union in 1948 in the port
of Detroit. He sailed as an AB,
tankerman, dredgeman and tugman
for the Great Lakes Dredge and
Dock Co. from 1945 to 1960, Marine
Towing in 1962 and for Great Lakes
Towing in 1970. Brother Thompson
was a SIU official and organizer
from 1963 to 1964. He was a former
member of the Bartenders and
Teamsters Unions. Laker Thompson is a veteran of the U.S. Navy
in World War II. A native of Quincy,
Mass., he is a resident of Ormond
Beach, Fla.

Howard Frederick Welch, 70,
joined the SIU in the port of San
Francisco in 1964 sailing as an OMU.
Brother Welch last shipped out of
the port of Jacksonville. He also
worked as a stationary engineer.
Seafarer Welch was born in Hyatt,
Tenn. and is a resident of Jacksonville.

Henry Joseph Kozlowski, 63,joined
the Union in the port of Detroit in
1960 sailing as a tunnelman and AB.
Brother Kozlowski last sailed out
of the port of Cleveland. He is a
veteran of the U.S. Army in World
War II. Laker Kozlowski was born
in Cleveland and is a resident there.

Larry Poy Young, 67, joined the SIU in the port
of New York in 1956 sailing as a cook. Brother Young
began sailing in 1940. He hit the bricks in the 1961
Greater N. Y. Harbor and the 1962 Robin Line beefs.
Seafarer Young was born in Canton, China and is a
naturalized U.S. citizen. Young is a resident of New
York City.

Great Lakes
William Clinton Traser, 72, joined
the SIU in 1944 in the port of New
York. He la t sailed as a QMED.
Brother Traser hit the brick in the
1961 Greater N. Y. Harbor beef. He
was born in Richmond, Va. and is
a resident of Hou ton.

Ernest Frederick De Merse, 58, joined the Union
in the port of Detroit in 1952. He sailed as a deckhand,
scowman and dredgeman for Dunbar and Sullivan
from 1955 to 1961 and for the Great Lakes Dredge
and Dock Co. in 1961. Brother De Merse was a
former member of the Laborers Union from 1950 to
1953. He is a veteran of the U.S. Air Force after
World War II. Laker De Mer e was born in Raco ,
Mich. and is a resident of Brimley, Mich.

OOAl7- YOUR fSfllPMATeS OBdECT TO
WORKING' WITH
AN AL.COh'OL/C •P

Atlantic Fishermen
Hughes S. Amero, 66, joined the SIU-merged
Gloucester Fisherman's Union in the port of Gloucester, Mass. Brother Amero is a resident of Glouce ter.

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September 1986 I LOG I 19

�Deep Sea
Pensioner Roy Watson Anderson, 77,
passed away from
heart failure in the
Baptist
Medical
Center, Jacksonville
on July 3. Brother
Anderson joined the
SIU in the port of
_
Jacksonville in 1963 sailing as a FOWT
and cook. He was born in Oklahoma
and was a resident of Jacksonville.
Cremation took place in the East Coast
Crematorium, Jacksonville Beach, FJa.
Surviving is his widow, Elizabeth.
Pensioner Charlie
Burns, 60, died on
Aug. 2. Brother
Bums joined the SIU
in the port of New
York in 1955 sailing
as an AB. He was a
veteran of the U.S.
Navy during World
War II. Seafarer Bums was born in
Louisiana and was a resident of New
Orleans. Surviving are his widow, Helen; two daughters, Elishia Brewster
and Margaret Wilcox; his father, John
and his mother, Elishia Pratts, all of
New Orleans.
Charles Bertell Eagleson Sr., 45, died
on July 31. Brother Eagleson joined
the SIU in the port of Houston in 1956
sailing last as a QMED. He was born
in New York City and was a resident
of Houston. Surviving are his widow,
Jean; two sons, Charles Jr. and Jason;
a daughter, Penny Curry, and his
mother, Anna Booth of Houston.
Pensioner Joseph George Edwards
Sr., 73, succumbed to cancer in the
Shelby Hospital, Center, Texas on
Aug. 12. Brother Edwards joined the
SIU in the port of New Orleans in
1958 sailing as a cook and waiter. He
also worked 30 years as an office
manager and junior executive. Seafarer Edwards was a veteran of the
Louisiana National Guard Infantry before World War II. Born in New Orleans, he was a resident of Center.
Cremation took place in the East Texas
Crematory, Kilgore, Texas. Surviving
is his widow, Olga.
Pensioner Loyd J. Griffis, 77, passed
away recently. Brother Griffis joined
the SIU in 1945 in the port of Mobile
sailing last as a deck engineer. He was
a veteran of the U.S. Navy during
World War II. Seafarer Griffis was
born in Mississippi and was a resident
of Beaumont, Miss. Surviving is a
niece, Winifred Bellamy of Gautier,
Miss.
Antoine "Steve" Gurney, 56, died
on June 11. Brother Gurney joined the
SIU in the port of Baltimore in 1959
sailing as an oiler. He last sailed out
of the port of Seattle and was a former
member of the Canadian Seamen's
Union. Seafarer Gurney was a veteran
20 I LOG I September 1986

of the U.S. Army after the Korean
War. Born in Canada, he was a resident ofHoguiam, Wash. Surviving are
his widow, Dolores; two sons, Tony
and Billy; a daughter, Sharon March
of Hoguiam, and three aunts, Irene
Kolinchuk and two others of Transcona, Manitoba, Canada.
Pensioner Louis
Philip Hagmann Jr.,
79, succumbed to a
lung ailment at home
in Metairie, La. on
· July 27. Brother
Hagmann joined the
SIU in the port of
Lake Charles, La. in
1957 last sailing as a chief steward.
He was born in New Orleans. Burial
was in the Metairie Cemetery. Surviving are three sons, Dewey, George
and Raymond, and three daughters,
Joyce, Michelle and Eugenie, all of
New Orleans.
Pensioner Frederick "Red" Edgar
Hansen, 74, passed
away from heart failure in the Ralph K.
Davies Hospital, San
Francisco on June 1.
Brother
Hansen
joined the SIUmerged Marine Cooks and Stewards
Union (MC&amp;SU) in 1939 in the port
of San Francisco sailing as a bellboy,
laundry foreman and steward on PMA
ships. He began sailing on the West
Coast in 1931. Dec. 8, 1941 he was
aboard the SS President Madison (APL)
with a contingent of U.S. Marines in
Balikpapan, Borneo when he learned
of Pearl Harbor. Seafarer Hansen was
also a MC&amp;SU official and organizer.
A native of Oakland, Calif., he was a
resident of San Francisco. Hansen was
a model train enthusiast and stamp
collector. Burial was in the Cypress
Lawn Park Cemetery, Colma, Calif.
Surviving are his widow Dorothy and
a sister, Mabel Sandbote of Walnut
Creek, Calif.
Pensioner Antonio
Ibarro, 75, passed
away on June 28,
Brother Ibarra joined
the SIU in 1944 in
the port of New Orleans sailing as an
AB. He hit the bricks
in the 1946 General
Maritime beef. Seafarer Ibarra was
born in Puerto Rico and wa a resident
of New York City. Surviving are his
widow, Praxedes and a son, Maxwell
of Naranjito, P.R.
Pen ioner Herbert
Paul Knowles, 71,
pa ed away on Aug.
14. Brother Knowles
joined the SIUmerged MC&amp;S U in
.1946 in the port of
New York sailing last
as a chief steward.
He was born in New Jersey and was
a resident of Rodeo, Calif. Surviving

are his widow, Wilma and a son, J.
Knowles.
Pensioner Robert
Lee McDavitt, 60,
died of heart failure
in the U.S. Veterans
Administration
Medical
Center,
Jackson, Miss. on
July 27, Brother
McDavitt joined the
SIU in the port of New Orleans in
1950. He sailed as a chief pumpman
and 2nd assistant engineer. In 1967 he
graduated from the Union-District 2,
MEBA School of Engineering, Brooklyn, N. Y. and he walked the picket
lines in the 1946 General Maritime and
1947 Isthmian beefs. Seafarer McDavitt was a veteran of the U.S. Navy
in World War II. Born in Fort Madison, Iowa, he was a resident of
McComb, Miss. Interment was in the
Hollywood Cemetery, McComb. Surviving are his mother, Jeanette and a
brother, Thomas of McComb.
Vincent Tierney,
33, died on July 5.
Brother
Tierney
joined the SIU following his graduation from the Harry
Lundeberg School of
Seamanship Entry
Trainee
Program,
Piney Point, Md. in 1977. He sailed
as an AB. A former member of the
Metal Wire Latherers Union, Local
46, N.Y. from 1969 to 1975, Seafarer
Tierney was born in New York City
and was a resident of Land O' Lakes,
Fla. Surviving are his parents, John
and Alice of Tampa; a brother, Joseph
of the Bronx, N.Y., and a sister,
Barbara Drugan of Bayville, N.J.

Pensioner Ching
You,
74,
Shing
passed away on Aug.
5.
Brother You
joined the SIU in the
port of New York in
1957 sailing last as a
chief steward. He hit
the bricks in the 1961
Greater N. Y. Harbor and the 1965
District Council 37 beefs. Seafarer
You also worked in the Lotus Garden
Restaurant and at the Hotel Oceanic
Restaurant in New York. A native of
Shanghai, China, he was a naturalized
U.S. citizen and a resident of New
York City. Surviving are his widow,
Yan Hau and a brother, Thomas of
New York City.

Great Lakes
Pensioner Theodore Johannes Hansen, 77, passed away
from cancer in the
Manor Care Nursing
Center, Lucas Cty.,
Ore. on July 26.
Brother
Hansen
.__......,......__....,.. joined the Union in
the port of Buffalo, N. Y. in 1962
sailing last as a chief steward. He
sailed for the Boland and Cornelius
Steamship Co. from 1963 to 1964.
Laker Hansen was born in Germany
and was a naturalized U.S. citizen.
Hansen was a resident of Toledo,
Ohio. Burial was in the Ottawa Hills
Park Cemetery, Toledo. Surviving is
a daughter, Sharon Hornyak of Toledo.

Monthly
Membership Meetings
Port

Date

Deep Sea
Lakes, Inland
Waters

Piney Point ................ Monday, October 6 ..................... 10:30 a.m.
New York ................. Tuesday, October 7 .................... 10:30 a.m.
Philadelphia ............... Wednesday, October 8 .................. 10:30 a.m.
Baltimore ................. Thursday, October 9 .................... 10:30 a.m.
Norfolk ................... Thur day, October 9 .................... 10:30 a.m.
Jacksonville ............... Thursday, October 9 .................... 10:30 a.m.
Algonac ................... Friday, October 10 ..................... 10:30 a.m.
Houston ................... Tuesday, October 14 ................... 10:30 a.m.
New Orleans .............. Tuesday, October 14 ................... 10:30 a.m.
Mobile .................... Wednesday, October 15 ................. 10:30 a.m.
San Francisco ............. Thursday, October 16 ................... 10:30 a.m.
Wilmington ................ Monday, October 20 .................... 10:30 a.m.
Seattle .................... Friday, October 24 ..................... 10:30 a.m.
San Juan .................. Thursday, October 9 .................... 10:30 a.m.
St. Louis .................. Friday, October 17 ..................... 10:30 a.m.
Honolulu .................. Thursday, October 16 ................... 10:30 a.m.
Duluth .................... Wednesday, October 15 ................. 10:30 a.m .
Gloucester. ................ Tuesday, October 21 ................... 10:30 a.m.
Jer ey City ................ Wednesday, October 22 ................. 10:30 a.m.

�AURORA (Apex Marine), August 10Chairman C.A. Cuttirres; Secretary Joseph
Bennett Jr.; Deck Delegate H.D. Jackson;
Engine Delegate Juan Rodriguez. No disputed OT. There is $105 in the ship's
treasury. The Aurora will pay off in Houston,
Texas on Aug. 13 and will immediately
start loading for the next voyage to Haifa,
Israel. A wire was sent to headquarters
requesting clarification on the shipping status of two ABs. The response was not
clear, and the matter will be taken up at
payoff. The secretary noted that the voyage
was very good "thanks to the seamen
aboard who were more brotherly to one
another than I have ever witnessed during
my time at sea. I hope there is a future for
guys such as these." All movies are to be
turned in before arrival in Houston so that
they may be exchanged for new ones. It
was suggested by the members that something positive be done about the welfare
payments to doctors and hospitals for bills
incurred due to illness. "Many of us are
ending up with bad credit because of this."
A vote of thanks was given to the steward
department for a very good job of feeding
and for the wonderful cookout. Next port:
Houston, Texas.
BORINQUEN (Puerto Rico Marine),
July 27-Chairman Donald Wagner; Secretary C. Carter. No beefs or disputed OT.
There is $13 in the ship's treasury. Correspondence from SIU Vice President "Red"
Campbell concerning pension funds was
read and explained fully to the membership. The letter was posted in hopes of
tabling any written motions in future meetings. A special vote of thanks was given
to Vice President Leon Hall for his efforts
to reduce the required time for New York
State unemployment insurance from 23
weeks to 15 weeks. The bosun urged all
qualified members to consider applying for
the Sealift Operations and Maintenance
course for future employment opportunities
and job security. The steward is taking a
well earned vacation next trip and was
given a vote of thanks for a job well done.
Next port: Port Elizabeth, N.J.
FALCON CHAMPION (Titan Navigation), July 13-Chairman J. Chermesino;
Secretary Paul Cox; Educationa1 Director
D. White; Deck Delegate Carl Schmidt.
Some disputed OT was reported in the
deck department. The ship's treasury is
doing quite well with a balance of $4 after
flower donations ($115) and other expenses ($111 ). The movie fund now has
$165.74, and the balance in the popcorn
fund is $7.14. The Falcon Champion is
going into the shipyard on July 21. The
captain stated that the crew would be kept
aboard provided the Union agrees to let
the company furnish security in lieu of a
deckdepartmentgangwaywatch. The Union
was notified. Vice President "Red" Campbell said that it is OK if the crew agrees.
A vote of crewmembers showed 8 in favor
of staying, 4 in favor of going home. An
official reply is still being awaited from
headquarters. The next stop is England.
Crewmembers were reminded to declare
all items, and any member getting off
should make sure his room is clean.
Expressions of deepest sympathy were
given to Brother Charlie Mann and his
family on the loss of his brother. Flowers
were sent from the crew and officers. The
steward maintains a library of approximately 650 movies. They are enjoyed by
all, and crewmembers were asked to help
keep them in good order. Apart from one
complaint about the food, a vote of thanks
was given to the steward and his department for a job well done. The cooking and
baking have been excellent. The steward
explained that "this is not the States. The
quality of stores are the best that can be
purchased in the area." Next port: England.
MAJOR STEPHEN W. PLESS
(Waterman-MSC), August 3-Chairman
R.E. Hagood; Secretary B.W. Steams Jr.;
Educational Director 8. Stearman; Deck
Delegate Arnold Bustillo; Engine Delegate

Earl N. Gray Jr.; Steward Delegate Antonio
Prizmik. No beefs or disputed OT. There
is approximately $700 in the ship's fund to
buy VHS movies and recreational equipment to be used aboard ship. The Pless
will pay off on Aug. 11 while at anchorage
at Lynnhaven, Va. and will then shift to
another anchorage later that day. It is not
known exactly when the "B" team will arrive
onboard for the rotation of crews, but all
members were reminded to clean their
rooms and tum in all linen to the soiled
linen locker. The secretary reported that
on July 31 the Pless played host to the
commanding general and the staff of the

Obregon wi I arrive at Lynnhaven anchorage. Customs forms were handed out and
the launch schedule will be posted. Two
days transportation will be paid, with meal
money, out to Cadiz. The vessel met up
with the USS Platte oft the Virginia Capes
and participated in an UNREP exercise.
The U.S. Navy commended the crew for
their skill and professionalism and thanked
them for their hospitality. New rules for
ship security have been posted; ID cards
have been issued to all hands. Marine
guards may be assigned to the ship while
in port. If so, "show them courtesy and
make them feel welcome. They are there
for our protection." No new training films
are onboard that the members haven't
already seen. A suggestion was made to
send copies of the monthly headquarters
meeting. Another suggestion was to supply
refrigerators in each crew room. A vote of

Crewmembers aboard the PFC Eugene A. Obregon receive the hose from the USS Platte during
UNREP exercises.

6th MAB for a briefing on an upcoming
operation in Europe. The ship recently
received a communication from the commanding general expressing his appreciation for the fine luncheon. He was impressed "with all of our efforts, the
cleanliness, good condition of the ship and
of our overall professionalism in having the
Pless 'on station and ready.'" Questions
were asked about the new SIU contract,
and a suggestion was made to hire a SIU
shoregang for stowing voyage stores-or
at least call three stand-bys for the steward
department. Two crewmembers, A. Bustillo
and A. Bell Sr., will retire after this voyage.
"We all wish them good luck and a long
life." A vote of thanks was given to the
steward department for a job well done. In
its report to the LOG: "While on station in
Portland, Maine, the ship held two outdoor
barbecues for the people of Portland and
the adjacent town. We had over 300 visitors
to these parties. In tum, the ship was invited
to a New England Clam Bake and Lobster
Dinner (given by the Chamber of Commerce, Portland) at House Island, the site
of a fort in the War of 1812. A good time
was had by all who attended.
OMI CHARGER (OMI), July 27Chairman F. Schwarz; Secretary A. Fluker;
Educational Director!Treasurer Wiley Yarber; Deck Delegate John Landry; Engine
Delegate L. Craig; Steward Delegate Melvin Morgan. No disputed OT. The steward
just joined the ship and noted that the
galley is not in good shape. The range and
oven need repair, the reefer boxes need
fixing, and the galley needs to be sprayed
for roaches. He said that the steward
department is doing a good job of working
under these conditions, but that the two
hours OT each day are not enough to keep
the department clean. A VCR is aboard
ship with 80 assorted movies. Members
are asked to take care of the machine.
The chief pumpman will pick and sign out
movies as needed. A problem was brought
up about draws on the OM/ Charger. It
appears that every time a crewmember
puts in for a draw, the captain says there
is not enough money onboard. This will be
taken up with headquarters and the company. Next port: New York.
PVT EUGENE A. OBREGON-¥·
&amp;TC (Waterman-MSC), June 15-Chairman William Kratsas; Secretary Lee de
Parlier; Educational Director Ronnie L.
Herian. Some disputed OT was reported
in the deck department which will be referred to the boarding patrolman at payoff.
There is $14 in the ship's treasury. The

thanks was given to the steward department for their continued good job of food
preparation and service. Next port: Norfolk,
Va.
SEA·LAND ADVENTURER (SeaLand Service), July 27-Chairman Robert
U. Dillon; Secretary Glenn C. Bamman;
Deck Delegate Philip Poole; Steward Delegate Harry E. Jones. No beefs or disputed
OT reported. The chairman stressed the
importance of contributing to SPAD and
the job security it provides-particularly
with the military-contracted vessels. The
secretary spoke on the need to consolidate
the various maritime unions into a single
voice instead of having the different unions
work at cross purposes. Cooperation between the unions and the contracted companies can benefit all, especially while
shipping is in a slump. The educational
director advised members to upgrqade
their skills at Piney Point. "It's the only way
to stay competitive in today's world." A
vote of thanks was given to the steward
department for a job well done. Next port:
Port Elizabeth, N.J.
SENATOR (CCT), July 21-Chairman
Mark Lamar; Secretary George W. Luke;
Educational Director Eric Bain; Engine Delegate Dennis A. Baker; Steward Delegate
Angel B. Correa. No beefs or disputed OT.
The ship is due in Miami on July 22 for a
payoff. Everything is running smoothly. The
chairman said, "I have had the pleasure
of sailing with a very good crew. The bosun
has been very helpful in all ways and should
be given a vote of thanks. We have had a
nice trip." A number of suggestions were
made. The first was that the SIU not merge
with any other union outside of "our own
AFL union." A second was that a new
washing machine is badly needed for the
crew laundry room. The membership also
feels that the clinic in Jacksonville, Fla. is
too far from the Union hall. A clinic closer
to the hall should be obtained or the Union
should furnish transportation to and from
the present clinic. A vote of thanks was
given to the bosun and to the steward
department for jobs well done. Next port:
Miami, Fla.
STAR OF TEXAS (Titan Navigation),
July 20-Chairman G. Paschall; Secretary
I.A. Fletcher; Educational Director J. Nathan; Engine Delegate Walter E. Sargent;
Steward Delegate B. Young Jr. No disputed
OT. The chairman re-emphasized the importance of contributing to SPAD and encouraged everyone to take advantage of
the upgrading courses offered at Piney

Point. A vote of thanks was given to t e
entire crew for helping keep the ship free
of coal dust and for making the five passengers feel welcome. The passengers
were Ray and Rita Hale-Torres and their
daughter Tanya, along with Robert and
Christine Rockwell. Both families were returning home after retiring from the military
forces, and both families expressed their
gratitude for the reception they received
from the entire crew. Mail still continues to
be a serious problem aboard the Star of
Texas. Mail addressed to the Fleet Post
Office has never been delivered, and some
crewmembers have not received mail since
last May. A vote of thanks was given to
the steward department for an excellent
job. Next port: Philadelphia, Pa.
LNG VIRGO (Energy Transportation
Corp.), August 10-Chairman Billy Nuckols; Secretary C. Shirah; Educational Director Engine Delegate Tom Curtis; Deck
Delegate Albert C. Pickford; Steward Delegate Udjang Nurdjaja. Some disputed OT
was reported in the engine department.
The new feeding plan was brought up, and
the secretary said he had been told that if
the ship was not getting the proper foods,
to bring the matter to ETC in Japan. It
seems that food is coming from everywhere
but the U.S.-ham from Denmark, chicken
from Brazil, beef from New Zealand. When
the food problems have been settled with
ETC, all records will be sent to SIU headquarters. Next port: Himeji, Japan.
Official ships minutes also were received
from the following vessels:
ALTAIR
AMERICAN CORMORANT
AMERICAN EAGLE
AMERICAN FALCON
UIG AQUARIUS
ARCHOI
UIG ARIES
ATWITIC SPIRIT
CAPE DECISION
COVE LIBERTY
1ST LT. BALDOMERO
LOPEZ
GALVESTON
GOLDEN ENDEAVOR
MOKU-PAHU
OMI CHAMPI I
OMI MISSOURI
OMI WABASH
OVERSW HARRIEm
OVERSEAS NATALIE

PANAMA
PAUL BUCK
PHILADELPHIA
ROBERT E. LEE
ST. LOUIS
SU PEDRO
SEA-LAND CONSUMER
SEA-LAND DEVELOPER
SEA-LAND ECONOMY
SEA-LAND EXPLORER
SEA-LAND INDEPENDENCE
SEA-LAND INNOVATOR
SEA-LAND LEADER
SEA-LAND LIBERATOR
SEA-LAID PACER
SEA-LAND PATRIOT
SEA-LAID PIONEER
SEA-LAND PRODUCER
SEA-LAND VENTURE

Personals
Mike Dumars
Please contact Daniel Lee Hanbury at 2950 Cottage Knoll Dr.,
Mobile, Ala. 36609, or call at (205)
633-0056.
Bill Earl Linn
Your old friend William A. Todd
would like to get in touch with you.
Write him at 5108 NW 47, Oklahoma City, 0 kla. 73122, or call at
(405) 787-6520.
Edward McGunnigal
Please get in touch with your
nephew, Bill McGunnigal, at 1320
5th St., Peru, Ill. 61354, or call
(815) 223-7863.
Daniel J. McMullen
Celia Stajkowski and her husband often think about you and
really would be pleased to hear
from you. You can write them at
310 Cameron St., Reading, Pa.
19607.
Isadore Ostroff
Josephine 0. Mize is trying to
locate you. Please write her at 1805
North Berry Rd., Ajo, Ariz. 85321.
September 1986 I LOG I 21

�CL
L
NP

-Company/Lakes
-Lakes
-Non Priority

Directory of Ports

Dispatchers Report for Great Lakes

AUG. 1-31, 1986

*TOTAL REGISTERED
All Groups
Class CL Class L Class NP

Port
Algonac .... . . .. . ....... .. .. .
Port
Algonac . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

O

Port
Algonac . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

0

Port
Algonac . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

2

**REGISTERED ON BEACH
All Groups
Class CL Class L Class NP

DECK DEPARTMENT
0
76
6

21

7

2

33

0

TOTAL SHIPPED
All Groups
Class CL Class L Class NP

13

ENGINE DEPARTMENT
O
32

O

5

0

6

0

STEWARD DEPARTMENT
0
16
0

0

4

0

4

ENTRY DEPARTMENT
0
O
0

37

Frank Drozak, President
Ed Turner, Exec. Vice President
Joe DiGiorgio, Secretary
Leon Hall, Vice President
Angus " Red" Campbell, Vice President
Mike Sacco, Vice President
Joe Sacco, Vice President
George McCartney, Vice President
Roy A. Mercer, Vice President
Steve Edney, Vice President

HEADQUARTERS
2

Totals All Departments . . . . . . . .
2
89
7
O
124
7
3
*"Total Registered " means the number of men who actually registered for shipping at the port last month .
**" Reg istered on the Beach " means the total number of men registered at the port at the end of last month .

22

7

52

14

Dispatchers Report for Deep Sea
AUG. 1-31, 1986
Port
Gloucester ....... . ..... . . ...
New York ... ... . . . . . ...... . .
Philadelphia ............. . ...
Baltimore .. ... . . . . .... . . . .. .
Norfolk . .. .. .. ........ . .. . ..
Mobile .. . ..... . ............
New Orleans . .. .............
Jacksonville ... . .... ... . .. . ..
San Francisco .. . .... ... .. ...
Wilmington .. .... . ...... . . ..
Seattle ........ . . .. .. . .. .. ..
Puerto Rico ... .. .. .... . .. .. .
Honolulu ................ ...
Houston .... ... . . .. .. .... .. .
St. Louis .................. .
Piney Point .. .... .. . ..... .. .
Totals .. . .. . ... .... . ........
Port
Gloucester . .. .. . .... . ... . .. .
New York ... . .... .. . .. .. .. . .
Philadelphia .. .. . . .. . .. .. . .. .
Baltimore . .. ... . ............
Norfolk . ..... ... .. .. . . ......
Mobile . . ...... . .. . .. . . . . . ..
New Orleans . .. ... . .........
Jacksonville .... . ... .. . . .. ...
San Francisco .... . . . .... . . ..
Wilmington . . .. ... . .........
Seattle . . .... . ........... . ..
Puerto Rico . ... ....... . .. . ..
Honolulu ... ... ... . . .... . .. .
Houston . . . ..... .. ....... . ..
St. Louis . ... .. . . .. . . ..... ..
Piney Point .. .. . . . . . ...... ..
Totals .. ... . . ... ........ . ...
Port
Gloucester ... . ......... . ....
New York ..... . ........ . . . ..
Philadelphia ....... .. .... .. . .
Baltimore . ... .. . . ... . .. . ....
Norfolk . . . . . .. . .. . . .. .. .. . ..
Mobile .. . . . ... ... . .. ... . ...
New Orleans . ... ........... .
Jacksonville .. .. . ..... . ..... .
San Francisco .. .... . .. ......
Wilmington ... .... ... .. .. . . .
Seattle . . . ... .. .. . . . . .......
Puerto Rico .. .. ... . . ..... . ..
Honolulu ............. . ... . .
Houston ...... . . . .. . .. .. .. ..
St. Louis .... .. . . .. .. . .. .. . .
Piney Point .. .. ........ . ....
Totals . . ........... . ... . ... .

*TOTAL REGISTERED
All Groups
Class A Class B Class C
2
46
5
7
9
10
42
32
34
14
36
10
5
36
0
1

3
17
3
8
11
5
2
10
11
5
6
1
14
5
0
0

0
0
0
0
1
1
5
1
6
0
0
0
4
0
0
0

TOTAL SHIPPED
All Groups
Class A Class B Class C

Trip
Reliefs

1
53
3
3
14
8
37
34
20
13
29
11
4
35
0
1

DECK DEPARTMENT
3
0
12
1
1
0
3
0
9
0
4
1
2
2
1
6
3
1
4
1
10
0
2
0
14
7
5
0
0
0
0
0

1
15
1
0
2
0
8
6
4
5
11
1
10
8
0
0

289

101

18

266

0
33
2
7
13
10
28
24
21
13
17
9
8
24
0
6

1
5
2
0
2
3
8
3
8
2
6
3
14
7
0
3

0
0
0
0
1
0
3
0
1
2
0
1
8
0
0
0

0
32
3
4
9
9
22
22
5
11
12
11
4
16
0
1

ENGINE DEPARTMENT
0
0
2
0
2
0
0
0
5
1
1
0
1
3
4
0
6
0
5
1
7
1
3
0
14
9
4
0
0
0
1
0
STEWARD DEPARTMENT
0
0
0
0
2
0
0
0
1
0
1
0
2
1
6
0
1
0
1
0
2
0
1
0
27
28
0
0
0
0
2
0

215

67

16

161

1
14
1
4
8
3

0
2
0
1
4
2
3
7
3
4
6
0
20
0
0
5

0
0
0
0
1
0
3
0
1
0
0
0
35
0
0
1

1
19
1
3
9
4
13
11
22
12
22
3
6
15
0
0

17
17
38
14
21
6
7
14
0
5

170

57

41

141

2
17
1
4
10
1
10
11
44
12
22
5
6
10
0
0

2
32
4
4
10
5
13
8
13
8
18
3
80
6
0
4

1
3
0
0
2
0
6
1
4
0
4
0
186
0
0
0

0
12
1
0
7
3
15
8

Port
Gloucester . ..... . . ... ... ....
New York ...................
Philadelphia ............ .....
Baltimore ...... . ...... ... ...
Norfolk .... . .. . . . ......... . .
Mobile .... . . . .. . ...........
New Orleans ................
Jacksonville .................
San Francisco ...............
Wilmington .................
Seattle .. . ....... . ...... . ...
Puerto Rico .................
Honolulu ... . .. . ........ . ...
Houston ....................
St. Louis ............ . ......
Piney Point ........ . ........
Totals ........... . .... . .....

155

210

207

114

Totals All Departments ... . ....

829

435

282

682

23
6
20
0
4
15
0
0

78

57

46

14

13

29

ENTRY DEPARTMENT
1
0
22
3
2
0
3
0
14
0
8
0
11
0
12
0
0
6
5
0
15
1
0
0
111
151
2
0
0
0
0
3

215

155

396

211

**REGISTERED ON BEACH
All Groups
Class A Class B Class C
6
110
8
18
18
15
94
46
59
33
69
23
8
64
0
3

5
29
4
10
10
5
9
21
19
9
12
0
13
11
0
4

0
0
0
0
2
0
5
3
7
3
1
0
2
1
0
0

72

574

161

24

0
3
0
1
2
0
4
5
1
2
4
0
5
1
0
0

2
68
5
14
17
8
50
39
32
28
44
11
11
37
0
6

5
6
1
3
3
3
13
7
7
5
10
2
15
7
0
4

0
0
0
0
0
0
4
0
2
1
0
0
6
0
0
0

28

372

91

13

0
6
0
1
0
1
6
1
4
7
10
1
40
3
0
1

0
36
1
7
7
8
32
15
69
18
32
10
8
22
0
5

1
8
0
1
4
2
4
6
4
7

0
0
0
0
1
0
2
0
1
0
2
0
40
0
0
1

7
1
20
1
0
4

81

270

70

47

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

2
47
2

3
67
7
4
14
6
27
17
30
25
36
21
90
8
0
4

1
2
0
1
5
0
19
5
9
2
3
2
274
1
0
0

9
10
2
24
12
72
24
40
14
6
18
0
1

0

283

359

324

181

1,499

681

408

*" Total Registered " means the number of men who actually reg istered for shipping at the port last month .
**"Registered on the Beach " means the total number of men registered at the port at the end of last month.

Shipping in the month of August was up from the month of July. A total of 1,470 jobs were shipped on
SIU-contracted deep sea vessels. Of the 1,470 jobs shipped, 682 jobs or about 46 percent were taken by "A"
seniority members. The rest were filled by "B" and "C" seniority people. A total of 181 trip relief jobs were
shipped. Since the trip relief program began on April 1, 1982, a total of 3,549 jobs have been shipped.
22 I LOG I September 1986

5201 Auth Way
Camp Springs, Md. 20746
(301 ) 899-0675
ALGONAC, Mich.
.520 St. Clair River Dr. 48001
(313) 794-4988
BALTIMORE, Md.
1216 E. Baltimore St. 21202
(301) 327-4900
CLEVELAND, Ohio
5443 Ridge Rd. 44129
(216) 845-1100
DULUTH, Minn.
705 Medical Arts Building 55802
(218) 722-4110
GLOUCESTER, Mass.
11 Rogers St. 01930
(617) 283-1167
HONOLULU, Hawaii
636 Cooke St. 96813
(808) 523-5434
HOUSTON, Tex.
1221 Pierce St. 77002
(713) 659-5152
JACKSONVILLE, Fla.
3315 Liberty St. 32206
(904) 353-0987
JERSEY CITY, N.J.
99 Montgomery St. 07302
(201) 435-9424
MOBILE, Ala.
1640 Dauphin Island Pkwy. 36605
(205) 478-0916
NEW BEDFORD, Mass.
50 Union St. 02740
(617) 997-5404
NEW ORLEANS, La.
630 Jackson Ave. 70130
(504) 529-7546
Toll Free: 1-800-325-2532
NEW YORK, N.Y.
675 4 Ave., Brooklyn 11232
(718) 499-6600
NORFOLK, Va.
115 Third St. 23510
(804) 622-1892
PHILADELPHIA, Pa.
2604 S. 4 St. 19148
(215) 336-3818
PINEY POINT, Md.
St. Mary's County 2067 4
(301) 994-0010
SAN FRANCISCO, Calif.
350 Fremont St. 94105
(415) 543-5855
SANTURCE, P.R.
1057 Fernandez Juncos St.
Stop 16 00907
(809) 725-6960
SEATILE, Wash.
2505 1 Ave. 98121
(206) 441-1960
ST. LOUIS, Mo.
4581 Gravois Ave. 63116
(314) 752-6500
SUBIC BAY, Rep. of Philippines
34 21st St. , W. Bajac Bajac
Olongapo City C-2201
222-3533
WILMINGTON, Calif.
51 O N. Broad Ave. 90744
(213) 549-4000

,

~1

.

�Defense Shot
Could Send Industry to Ute Boats
The Department of Defense is right.
Foreign-flag ships haul cargo cheaper
than U.S. ships. But will a foreignflag ship that carries military families'
furniture to Germany in peacetime,
carry tanks to the Middle East in war
time? Absolutely not.
That's why the DOD wins the CutOff-Your-Nose-To-Spite-Your-Face
award.
Earlier this summer the DOD issued
a proposed new rule which would
allow it to circumvent the Military
Cargo Preference Act which requires
that 100 percent of American military
cargo be shipped on American vessels.

They want to allow foreign-flag ships
the cargo when U.S. rates are "excessive" (see story page 1).
''The right to carry government cargo
is the only reason anybody has a U.S.flag ship," said one industry executive.
Figures show that the Navy (through
the Military Sealift Command) paid
about $1.8 billion dollars to ship cargo
last year. Other estimates show that
foreign ships offering the same services might save the Navy 10 to 30
percent. In other words, the Navy
might save $180 to $540 million.
That sounds like a lot. But what

Editorial
would they lose in exchange? Very
possibly a good portion of the ships
they would have to count on in an
emergency-Sea-Land, U.S. Lines,
Lykes Brothers, and American President Lines-the backbone of the U.S.
liner fleet.
Even with the money from military
cargo, between them U.S. Lines, SeaLand and APL lost more than $200
million. The revenues received from
cargo preference are ·not making these
companies barrels of profits.
The DOD has to remember that the
merchant marine has a role in national
defense. The merchant marine is partner to the Navy. Most military planners agree that today there is a short-

fall of U.S. merchant ships and seamen
if a national emergency ever did arise.
The Navy knows that. Look at their
buildup of the nation's reserve fleet.
Look at the dozens of newly-built or
converted ships serving the Military
Sealift Command: TAKX, Maritime
Preposition and others. Those ships
are there because the U .S.-flag merchant marine has been dwindling for
decades.
If the folks at the Pentagon don't
want to overcome a strategic sealift
shortfall, then maybe it's right for a
field grade procurement officer who
hasn't shipped anything but a desk for
years, to determine that company's
rates are excessive and let a Liberian
ship lay up an American ship.

That doesn't sound like good planning.

'Hyatt Is Union'
Because of solid labor backing
and the support of hundreds of
allied organizations and
individuals, our boycott of the
Hyatt-Regency New Orleans has
been successful-last month the
hotel signed a first contract with
SEID Local 100, and the service
workers there now have a chance
at the kind of wages, benefits and
working conditions they deserve.
For us, the contract means the
end of a five-year struggle. For
organized labor and our friends, it
represents a significant step
forward in a part of the country
that is particularly hostile to
labor unions.
We thank you for honoring our
boycott and for supporting our
campaign. And now we ask that
you conscientiously patronize the
Hyatt-Regency New Orleans and
enjoy the service of a unionized
workforce you helped win!
A.gain, our heartfelt thanks.

Sincerely and fraternally,
JohnJ. Sweeney
International President

Vice Presidents
(Continued from Page 14.)

West Coast
by V. P. George McCartney

I

would like to give you a rundown
on what is happening on the West
Coast and Hawaii .
Starting with the port of San Francisco, our three main companies on
the coast are American President Lines,
Matson Navigation and Sea-Land. In
addition, we have tankers of Maritime
Overseas and Ogden Marine regularly
visiting the Bay Area and occasionally
paying off there.
As a result of the rotary shipping
rules now in effect, we have a pretty

good turnover in jobs, and while the
old happy homesteaders who used to
stay on the same ship four or five
years or longer in some instances might
not like it, I feel very strongly that the
change in our shipping rules has been
for the best of all concerned, particularly in view of the fast turnaround
and short stays in port of today's
modem container vessels and tankers.
And the overwhelming majority of our
members on the coast have told me
that they prefer it this way.
In addition to the deepsea ships, we
have approximately 200 inland jobs
with Crowley, depending on how many
tugs and barges are operating in the
Long Beach-Los Angeles harbors.
Out in Hawaii, the two cruise ships
Independence and Constitution continue to run with full passenger loads
which is very welcome indeed considering the number of jobs this provides
the members.
In addition to the two cruise ships,
all of the Matson ships pass through
Hawaii. We also have the two . sugar
vessels Moku Pahu and Sugar Islander visiting regularly. The cable
ship Charles L. Brown is home ported
in Honolulu and provides quite a few

'Thanks for the Help .

'

• •
I received from your legislative office copies of postcards sent to
members of the House of Representatives and Senate by Seafarers
members urging support of the veto override of H.R. 1562. I was very
pleased to see that postcards were sent from a wide variety of states
including Maryland, New Jersey, Texas, Washington, Alabama, New
York and Arizona.
On behalf of the ILGWU let me thank you and the members of the
sru for all of your support and help in this vital effort to override the
president's veto of the Textile and Apparel Trade Enforcement Act on
August 6, 1986.
Sincerely,
With every good wish.
Evelyn Dubrow
Vice President
Legislative Director
jobs for our members out there. There
are also quite a few military ships and
an occasional tanker coming through
the Islands. So all in all, Honolulu has
become one of our bigger ports as far
as employment opportunities go.
And I hope that you all realize that
these new employment opportunities
didn't just happen by accident. They
came about as a result of long, hard
work on the part of your Unionstarting right at the top with President
Frank Drozak' s untiring efforts on
your behalf. The most recent victory
with the Lavino ships will mean more
than 300 new jobs for our members,
and our Vice President of Contracts,
Red Campbell, has just successfully
negotiated increases and improvements in this contract.
So now it is up to you, the membership, to take these jobs and prevent
any of these ships from sailing short
or being delayed at any time. Our
reputation is on the line, and only
you-the rank and file-can protect
our good name by sailing these ships
and doing the best job that you can
while aboard as a capable, competent,
professional SIU seaman. It is only in
this way that we can continue to pros-

per and grow, enjoying the security of
good shipping for all our members in
the years to come.

President's Report
(Continued from Page 2.)
censed deep sea unions, NMU, SIU,
MFU and SUP, into one new organization was obvious and enthusiastic."
I am encouraged by this positive
response from the NMU and I will be
meeting with Shannon in the near
future. I will keep our membership
fully informed, and at all times will
keep the job security of our membership in mind.

* * *
Bob Vahey is dead. I have lost a good
and trusted friend, and this Union has
lost a valued worker. Bob's energy,
dedication and sense of responsibility
to this organization and to this membership were without equal. Bob would
be the first to say, "We must move
on." We will do that, but we will miss
him.
September 1986 I LOG I 23

�Lavino Talks Completed

New Force of 12 Ships Opens 300-Plus Jobs
Negotiators for the SIU and
Lavino Shipping Company
(LSC) have reached tentative
agreement on a contract for 12
ships. The oceanographic research ships will be under charter
to the Military Sealift Command. The contract runs for the
life of the charter, about four
years.
"We've been able to reach a
surprisingly strong contract in
the areas of wages and seniority,
especially in light of the shipping
situation for most American
companies,'' said SIU President
Frank Drozak.
The ships, which will operate
throughout the world, will carry
various sized crews depending
on the missions, said Red
Campbell, SIU vice president
and contract chief. He added
that the ships mean more than
300 Seafarers will be able to find
new work and job security.
A special seniority clause in
the new pact will enable Seafarers to move up the seniority
ladder in a shorter period of

The USNS De Steiguer is one of the 12 new
oceanographic ships Seafarers will man under a new contract with Lavino Shipping
Co.

time. A wage scale has been
agreed to and has been sent to
all ports and vessels manned by
SIU personnel. Campbell urged
Seafarers interested in shipping
on the new vessels to familiarize
themselves with the new contract before accepting employment in order to avoid any misunderstanding after shipping out.

SAB Amends Seniority
Rules for Military Ships
The Seafarers Appeals Board has
amended rules and procedures for advancing to ''A'' seniority shipping
rights, and for registering and shipping
aboard military support vessels.
The new rules will provide an opportunity for all SIU members with
'' B'' seniority and a rating above the
entry level to advance to ''A'' seniority by shipping aboard the defined
military vessels for 18 months, provided they fully comply with the tour
of duty for which they are hired,
whether permanent or temporary, and
provided they complete the two-week
orientation program conducted at the
Seafarers Harry Lundeberg School of
Seamanship in Piney Point.
With regard to registration and shipping on military support ships, rules
are in effect to assure that these vessels will be fully crewed and ready to
sail on time. To effect this policy, the
new rules provide:
• The seaman being relieved must
report to the Union hall to register
within 48 hours of being relieved;

The USNS Hess is assisted by a tug. She's another of the new ships under SIU contract.

DOD
(Continued from Page 1.)
least part of it, to their country's ships.
Last year a U.S. District Court upheld Rainbow's claim to the business.
That's when the DOD issued its new
proposals.
The Navy's Military Sealift Command spent about $1.8 billion to ship
cargo overseas last year. American
liner companies such as Sea-Land,
American President Lines, U.S. Lines
and Lykes received a substantial portion of that cargo. But even with those
military contracts, the companies lost
money. Between them, Sea-Land, U.S.
Lines and APL lost more than $200
million.
·'This would pull another leg out
from under an industry that is already
on the verge of total collapse," May
said.

24 I LOG I September 1986

In a letter from eight House members in~luding Rep. Walter B. Jones
(D-N.C.), chairman of the Merchant
Marine and Fisherie Committee, and
the committee's ranking Republican,
Rep. Robert W. Davis (Mich.), the
defense role of the merchant marine
was stres ed.
"We have been willing to pay to
assure an adequate supply of ships to
meet our economic and military needs
... The U.S.-ftag merchant marine is
an important part of our national defense," they wrote.
The Transportation Institute, Marad
and several large U.S. shipping firms
issued comments challenging the Navy's rule. The Department of Defense
is expected to issue its final ruling by
late September or early October. If
the proposal is unchanged, court action is expected.

• The seaman has the responsibility
of maintaining contact with the port
agent of the port registered relative to
his return to the vessel;
• The seaman must return to the
vessel at the completion of his relief
by reclaiming his job from the hiring
hall shipping board no later than the

day prior to the vessel's arrival in
port;
• The seaman who is registered to
return to his vessel must notify the
port agent at the port registered at
least 15 days prior to his scheduled
return to his assigned vessel that he
intends to return to that vessel.
Failure to reclaim his job or to
confirm his intended return to the
assigned vessel will cause his job to
be shipped in accordance with the
Shipping Rules, and will require that
seaman to re-register.
In announcing the shipping rule
changes, SIU Vice President Angus
"Red" Campbell said: "This Union
has worked hard to get these 1,000 or
more jobs for our membership, and
we have the responsibility to see to it
that these ships are properly manned
to meet the requirements of the mili. tary agencies to which they are chartered. We are training our members
to qualify to take these jobs, and we
are offering them seniority incentives
to take these jobs and to stay aboard
for their full tours.''
Campbell noted that many letters of
commendation on the outstanding performance of SIU crews have been
published by the Navy, and he said
that more and more of the membership
are understanding that these jobs have
become the "cornerstone" of our job
security.

Rep. John Breaux's (D-La.) bid for the Senate got a boost last month when the
SIU hosted a rally for the candidate at the New Orleans hall. The rally helped
raise funds and generate publicity for the SIU-backed Senate. hopeful. Above (I.
tor.) are Breaux, New Orleaqs Port Agent Ray Singletary and Patrolman Nick
Celona.

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                <text>HEADLINES&#13;
DOD FIRES ON CARGO PREFERENCE LAW&#13;
NEW BEDFORD FISHING FLEET GATHERS FOR BLESSING&#13;
REAGAN AIDE MISINFORMS SENATE ON SHIP CREW MANNING ISSUE&#13;
BOB VAHEY, ARCHITECT OF MANY SIU PROGRAMS, DIES&#13;
THE SIU IN WASHINGTON&#13;
DRUG AND ALCOHOL TESTING&#13;
MANPOWER SHORTAGE&#13;
CARGO PREFERENCE&#13;
TAX REFORM&#13;
SHIPMENT OF COAL TO MILITARY&#13;
TRADE DEFICIT SOARS&#13;
SERVICE CONTRACT ACT&#13;
SEAFARER PROMOTES AMERICAN GOODS&#13;
SEAFARERS ON PROPOSITIONING SHIPS&#13;
MILITARY SEALIFT COMMAND SHIP MODELS AT EXPO ‘86&#13;
CAPT. WILLIAM T. DANNHEIM NAMED MSCPAC COMMANDER&#13;
NEW BEDFORD COMES TOGETHER FOR FLEET BLESSING&#13;
DEFENSE SHOT COULD SEND INDUSTRY TO LIFE BOATS&#13;
NEW FORCE OF 12 SHIPS OPENS 300-PLUS JOBS&#13;
SAB AMENDS SENIORITY RULES FOR MILITARY SHIPS&#13;
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                    <text>Official Publication of the Seafarers International Vnion •Atlantic, Gulf, Lakes and Inland Waters District• AFL-CIO Vol. 48 No. 8 August 1986

Agreement on Subsidy Reform?

Senate Bill Gains Wide Support, Fast Action?
Trying to bring all segment of the
maritime industry together in consen~u on ubsidy reform is somewhat
like trying to teach table manners to
sharks in a feeding frenzy. But it
appears as if the indu try may have
brushed up on "Miss Manners" in it
attempt to pass the latest in a long line
of subsidy reform legislation.
Late last month S. 2662 was intro-

duced by senators Daniel K. Inouye
(0-Hawaii) and Ted Stevens (RAlaska). Faced \.\ ith a long -ummer
recess from mid-Augu ·t pa t Labor
Day and fall elections. a sense of
urgency ha · emerged as legislators and
the industry try to find common ground.
"The need for this legislation and
the relief it would bring to our liner
operator ha never been more clear

Leapin' Ute Rafts

cut. One need only look at the corporate balance heet of the companies represented here today to realize
the urgency and severity of the situation," SIU President Frank Drozak
told the Senate Merchant Marine Subcommittee during a hearing on the bill,
only three days after it was introduced.
As usual. the admini tration expressed seriou re ervations about
portions of the bill. a it ha about
most maritime legi lation during the
past six years. Decades-old subsidy
programs have been eliminated during
the Reagan administration, and the
government has continued a pattern
that began prior to Reagan: a lack of
a comprehensive maritime policy.
The need for some kind of action is
so pressing that after the hearing Stevens said he intended to attach the bill
to the maritime authorization bill when
Congress returns from recess. That
would drastically shorten the bill's
path to enactment. On the House side.
Rep. Mario Biaggi (D-N.Y.), Merchant Marine Subcommittee chairman, approved of Stevens' plan to
speed up the process.
"Current regulatory policies in the
United States leave an American operator with few choices for the future-he either can re-flag all or a
portion of his fleet foreign or he can
remain under the U.S. flag and face
pos ible bankruptcy." Drozak said.
S. 2662 is intended to replace the

current Operating Differential Subsidy
program, which ha been a target of
the budget ax. While the government
continues to honor current ODS contracts, it has refused to enter into any
new contracts and has encouraged
operators to leave the program through
buyouts. ODS wa established in 1936
to help Americans compete with cheap
foreign competition. 11 covers wages.
insurance costs, maintenance and other
expenditures U.S. owner mu t make.
The new bill is a "wages only"
package, but it al o would lift many
of the regulation which operator claim
impede their opportunitie . It would
eliminate certain trade route restrictions, lift re trictions on the interchange and transfer of vessels and
allow subsidy for foreign-built ships.
Wage ·ubsidie would be based on
manning scales established in collective bargaining, not on minimum Coast
Guard manning levels, which are conidered unsafe and "barebone " levels by many.
The wage portion is one of the areas
Marad Administrator John Gaughan
objected to during the hearings. However. he admitted under questioning
that unle
something is done soon.
10.000 to 20,000 seagoing job could
be lost and that the indu try is "near
the peril point."
Two concerns seem to be spurring

(Continued on Page 4.)

SIU Wins Navy Tug Work,
15 Jobs in Pensacola
Every journey begins with the first step. Turn to page 24 to see where Je se
Natividad Jr. is headed.

Lavino Recognizes SIU

Contract Tai ks Start
for 300 Jobs Plus
The SIU won a major organizing victory as Lavino Shipping
Co. recognized the Union as the bargaining agent for its fleet
of 12 oceanographic ships scheduled for MSC charter.
SIU Vice President Red Campbell made the announcement
as the LOG went to press. Campbell said contract talks were
expected to begin soon.
''With shipping the way it is, anytime you can add 300 more
jobs for people, it's a great step forward," said SIU President
Frank Drozak.

�In the past year, I have spoken to labor groups throughout the
United States urging them to join in our efforts such as the Shell
Oil boycott to support our brothers and sisters in South Africa,
and I intend to continue such activity.
AFL-CIO President Lane Kirkland has just returned from South
Africa where, with a ICFTU Delegation, he stood in solidarity
with the trade unionists in opposition to the Botha government's
policies.
Brothers and sisters, in union halls, school rooms and civic
groups across the United States we recite a pledge of allegiance
to our flag. It ends with the words ''WITH LIBERTY AND
JUSTICE FOR ALL.''
The present policy of the Reagan government makes a shameful
mockery of this commitment, and I pledge myself to continue to
oppose that policy and to fight for human rights throughout the
world.''

President's Report
The following statement of Frank Drozak was submitted into the
record of the proceedings of the 35th World Congress of the
International Transport Workers' Federation which met earlier this
month in Luxembourg.
"Brothers and sisters, I cannot sit silently and permit the record
of this ITF Congress to close without expressing my strong
opposition and that of the leadership of the AFL-CIO in the
United States against the disgraceful spectre of apartheid in South
Africa.
The Reagan government does not speak for me or the AFLCI O leaders on this subject, nor does its morally bankrupt position
reflect our feelings.

Drozak Brings US Seafarers Concerns to Meetings

Free World's Transport Unions Meet in Luxembourg
The 35th Congress of the International Transport Workers' Federation
(ITF) was held in Luxembourg from
July 31 through Aug. 7, and over 800
delegates representing the 5 million
members of 400 affiliate trade unions
from 89 countries attended .
Fifteen transportation workers '
unions from the U.S. were present
including the American Radio Association; International Longshoremen' s and Warehousemen ' s Union ;
International Organization of Masters ,
Mates and Pilots; Marine Engineer
Beneficial Association; National Maritime Union; Radio Officers Union ;
and the Seafarers International Union
of North America were the American
maritime unions represented. Frank
Drozak headed the SI UN A delegation.
The ITF' s principal work is conducted through eight separate industry

sections: Civil Aviation; Dockers ;
Fishermen; Inland Navigation ; Railwaymen; Road Transport ; Seafarers ;
and Travel Bureau. During the Congress, Section Conferences met to debate relevant motions , report on activities , and establish future work
programs.
The Seafarers' Section Conference
adopted a SIU-submitted motion on
terrorism urging all affiliates to call on
their governments to undertake
measures to improve the security and
reduce the risk to the lives of passengers and crews on board ships.
In the debate on a Radio Officers '
resolution covering present and future
ship communications systems, Drozak
vigorously upheld the need for electrician ratings aboard ships and expressed his grave concern over any
actions jeopardizing that position.

Part of the U.S. labor delegation is seen here during one of the sessions. In the center
row, from left, are MFOW President "Whitey" Disley, SIU President Frank Drozak and
MEBA (Dist. 2) President Ray McKay. In the top row (behind Drozak) are ILA President
Teddy Gleason and MM&amp;P President Robert Lowen.

Agreement also was reached by the
Seafarers to challenge the International Maritime Organization' s (IMO)
position and to require ocean vessels
to carry a lookout at night.

Fishermen Safety Concerns
The Fishermen's Section Conference reaffirmed its policy position
that fishermen should be covered by
the International Labor Organization' s (ILO) seafarer instruments. The
Conference received for future consideration a resolution concerning
safeguards for fishermen from collision. This was submitted by the American Radio Association and the Radio
Officers Union (USA) as a direct response to the recent running down ,
with the loss of all aboard , of the San
Francisco-based fishing vessel Jack
Jr.

SIU President Frank Drozak, left, joins in a discussion with Ake Selander, right, assistant
general secretary of the ITF, and Mols Sorensen, chairman of the Seafarers Section.

LOG
Charles Svenson
Editor

A resolution urging all ITF affiliates
to persuade their governments to enact
legislation to curb pollution in the
interest of the workers in the fishing

industry , and the marine environment
also was adopted by the Conference.

* in *its plenary
*
The Congress
sessions
adopted a number of resolutions and
declarations dealing with a broad range
of topics including: full employment,
protection of the environment, nuclear
power, privatization of public transportation systems , terrorism, nuclear
waste and human and trade union
rights particularly in South Africa and
South America.
At the conclusion of the Congress ,
Frank Drozak stated , " The ITF's international situation closely reflects
the separate national circumstances of
many individual trade unions. Conservative governments around the
world are seeking to restrict the rights
of labor organizations and their members. Their economic policies coupled
with their attacks on organized labor
demand that we stand together and
extend support and solidarity to all
our brothers and sisters."

Off1c1al Publication of the Seafarers International Union of
North Amenca , Atlantic, Gulf, Lakes and Inland Waters District ,
AFL-CIO

August 1986

Vol. 48, No. 8

Executive Board
Frank Drozak
President

Angus "Red" Campbell

Joe DiGiorgio

Vice President

Ed Turner

Secretary

Executive Vice President

Joe Sacco

Mike Sacco

Leon Hall

Vice President

Vice President

Vice President

George McCartney

Roy Mercer

Steve Edney

Vice President

Vice President

Vice President

Mike Hall
Managing Editor
Max Hall
Associate Editor

Deborah Greene
Associate Editor
Ray Bourdlus
Assistant Editor

2 I LOG I August 1986

Lynnette Marshall
Assistant Editor/Photos

The LOG (ISSN 0160-2047) is published monthly by Seafarers International Union, Atlantic, Gulf,
Lakes and Inland Waters District, AFL-CIO, 5201 Auth Way, Camp Springs, Md. 20746 , Tel. 8990675. Second-class postage paid at M.S.C. Prince Georges, Md. 20790-9998 and at additional
mailing offices. POSTMASTER: Send address changes to the LOG , 5201 Auth Way, Camp Springs,
Md. 20746.

�Passes Committee Level

Fishing Safety Bill Could End Insurance Crisis
A bill to upgrade safety standards
on fishing boats and encourage the
insurance industry to re-issue (possibly at lower rates) liability coverage
for fishing boat owners, passed the
House Merchant Marine Fisheries
Committee last month.
The legislation for the first time sets
mandatory safety standards with penalties for non-compliance. At the same
time it establishes new compensation
standards for crewmen who are hurt
on the job, while preserving a crewmember's right to sue if the injury is
not temporary.
A $500,000 cap was set on the awards ,
except in cases of negligence or if any
of the safety standards are not met on
the vessels. Medical expenses are not
included in the $500,000 cap, which
means the awards could be higher
when medical expenses are added.
The bill is a "potential remedy to
the current insurance crisis facing the

Bulletin
The House refused to consider H.R.
5013 (the fishing liability and safety
bill) when it voted not to suspend its
rules and allow the bill on the floor.
The action means the SIU and others
may have another chance to strengthen
its safety and enforcement provisions
before it is brought to the House floor
for a vote.

domestic fishing industry-the availability and affordability of property
and casualty insurance,'' SIU President Frank Drozak said.
Committee members and witnesses
said there is no guarantee that the
insurance companies will issue policies at affordable rates, but they said
improved safety and changes in the
compensation system would lower the
risks for msurance claims and also

allow the insurance industry to better
predict their risks.
During the past several years fishi11g
boat owners have seen their insurance
rates skyrocket and in some cases their
policies have been cancelled. At the
same time a large number of accidents
and fatalities on some fishing vessels
in very unsafe condition have been
recorded. Because fishermen are not
normally covered by workmen's compensation laws, they bring suits against
the owners and insurance companies
which sometimes result in awards of
many millions of dollars. Sponsors and
supporters of the legislation hope their
action will solve problems in all three
areas.
If the bill passes the full House and
the Senate, all fishing boats will be
required to carry:

*
*
*
*
*

Emergency Position Indicating
Radio Beacons (EPIRBS);
Life rafts;
Exposure suits;
Visual distress signals, and
Radio equipment
All boats built after 1987, or those
substantially altered , will be required

to undergo stability tests.
On the legal side, the bill sets a
compensation system which would
guarantee a crewmember maintenance
and cure, or medical and living expenses for the duration of the temporary injury. The bill sets the rate of
$30 a day or 80 percent of what the
person would have earned on the vessel. The crewmember would receive
whichever figure is greater.
In the case of permanent injury, the
owner would be liable for up to $500,000
per person, per incident, in addition
to maintenance and cure payments.
These limitations would not apply
where the injury arose out of gross
negligence, willful misconduct, or
where the owner does not comply with
the maintenance and cure requirements.
Drozak called the bill a good "initial
step" in trying to solve the problems.
But he al o said that a mandated inspection system, certification/licensing requirements and physical examinations for crewmembers would
increase the bill's impact on both safety
and insurance rates. But those suggestions were not included in the bill.

SIU Wins Jobs and Back Pay
For 2 New Bedford Fishermen

A new fishing safety bill establishes mandatory safety equipment and practices on fishing
boats and sets up a compensation system for injured fishermen.

House Hears Ideas to Bolster
U.S./Canada Great Lakes' Trade
Several suggestions to help increase
the U.S. share of Canada/U .S. Great
Lakes trade were made by industry
and labor witnesses at a House Merchant Marine subcommittee hearing
last month.
The oversight hearing was called
after a Government Accounting Office
(GAO) report showed that U.S. ships
carry only 6.4 percent of Lakes ' trade
between the countries . Most of the
witnesses called for:
j Bilateral trade agreements;
j Tax breaks for operators and

crews;
j Cargo reservations;
j Labor cost reductions;
j Waivers of St. Lawrence Seaway
tolls;
j Waivers of customs fees, and
j Permission for wider vessels to
pass through the Seaway.
The GAO said, and most witnesses
agreed, that the Canadian dominance

of the trade is the result of assistance
programs by the Canadian government
to ship owners, lower operating costs ,
modernization of the Canadian fleet
to take advantage of the Seaway, domestic trade policies in Canada and
the fact that American operators have
concentrated on their own domestic
market. All trade between U.S. Lakes '
ports is reserved for U .S.-ftag ships.

Jose and Remigio Pereira spent a good part of last December trying to
convince their crewmates onboard the fishing boat Lucky Venture that
they needed the SIU to protect and represent them. The Pereiras were
fired for their efforts.
But last month after the SIU took their ca e to the National Labor
Relations Board, the two New Bedford fishermen won their jobs and
back pay from the time they were fired.
"This was a tough case, but the men and the Union won. This is the
first of many cases coming up for hearings, and the victory gives the
fishermen a more hopeful attitude toward the future ," said New Bedford
Patrolman Henri Francois.
Organizing efforts among the New Bedford fleet continue, and several
more boats have signed SIU contracts, said Port Agent Joe Piva.

Salernum Re-named
The SIU-contracted cable ship Salernum (AT&amp;T) was re-christened last
month in San Francisco. The ship was
named the Charles L. Brown in honor
of AT&amp;T's retiring board chairman.

The Italian-built Brown will homeport
in Honolulu and will maintain and
repair more than 12,000 nautical miles
of undersea cable between Hawaii ,
the mainland and other Pacific points.

No legislation addressing the issue
has been introduced, but ·'The methods suggested this morning to change
this picture will be closely examined
by the committee in the months ahead,''
said Rep. Walter B. Jones (D-N.C.),
chairman of the Merchant Marine and
Fisheries Committee.
Rep. James L. Oberstar (D-Minn.)
said he hoped the GAO report and the
hearing would be a ''takeoff point''
for action on the problem and that it
would not be ignored like its "hundred
or more" predecessor reports.

At the ceremonies renaming the SIU's cableship Salernum to Charles L. Brown were (I.
to r.) 3rd Cook Mamoli Misafa, AB Don Matisse, AB Errol Pak, Bosun Peter Amper,
SIU VP George McCartney, Chief Steward Dennis Prescott and Cook/Baker Philip Lau.

August 1986 I LOG I 3

�2,000 Members Face Job Threat

Service Contract Act Is Under Attack in Senate
More than 2,000 SIU Inland and
Deepsea members could see their
wages, benefits and job security gutted
if an attempt by rightwing forces on
the Senate and White House to virtually abolish the Service Contract Act
(SCA) succeeds.
The SIU members who would be
affected include every member working for a company with a Department
of Defense (DOD) contract. SCA requirements for all maritime contracts
issued by the DOD would be eliminated under the current Senate version
of the FY 1987 DOD authorizations
bill. (See page 17 story.)
The bill, S.2261, was introduced by
Sen. Gordon Humphrey (R-N.H.) and
has also gained the support of Sen.
Phil Gramm (R-Texas). In a closed
session last month, the Senate Armed

Services Committee voted to keep the
anti-SCA provisions in the bill.

Bulletin
By an overwhelming 61-34 vote, the
Senate stopped anti-labor forces from
gutting the Service Contract Act. The
victory came on the Senate floor when
Sen. Ted Kennedy (D-Mass.) offered
an amendment to the DOD Authorizations bill (S.2261) to remove the antiService Contract Act provisions which
would have eliminated wage protection
to hundreds of thousands of workers.
The SIU backed Kennedy in his action.
In addition to eliminating all maritime workers from SCA protection,
hundreds of thousands of service

workers employed by companies under contract to the federal government
would suffer, too. Most of those people are in traditionally low-paid jobs
such as janitorial work, food service
and landscaping. In addition, many
are minority workers and women.
The SCA operates somewhat like
the Davis-Bacon Act in that a prevailing wage for an occupation and
area is set by the Secretary of Labor.
In that way, companies bidding for
government work cannot undercut each
other by slashing wages to minimum
wage level.
A prevailing wage is one that is paid
most often for the type of work done.
For example, if the prevailing wage
for a deckhand in a certain area is $75
a day, the SCA sets that as the minimum for wages in a bid.

Senate Adds Construction Window to Passenger Bill
An effort to put the U.S. back into
the passenger cruise business made it
out of a Senate Committee this month,
but not before a new twist was added
to the old debate on re-flagging.
S.1935 would allow up to five foreign-built passenger ships to re-flag
American and enter the booming cruise
trade, now dominated by foreign owners. If re-flagged, the ships would have
to be owned and operated by Americans.
But an amendment attached by
members of the Senate Merchant Marine Subcommittee puts a two-year
hold on any re-flagging. That two-year
period is a .. window" of sorts for
American business to begin construction of passenger ships in U.S. yards
or to refurbish ships in American yards.

If, during that time two ships are under
construction or refurbishing, no foreignflag ship will be allowed to re-flag. But
those ships must be near completion and
ready to enter service by 1989.
In addition, provisions of the
amendment would allow o-called
"bumrmg" for another two year . If
a ·hip i · re-flagged becau e no American hip is built during the first two
years, it can still be "bumped out of
the trade if a ship is built in the next
two years."
The amendment was introduced by
Sen. John Danforth (D-Mo.), and the
bill passed out of committee with no
dissenting votes.
The SIU has supported the concept
of re-flagging for the past several years

Upgraders Visit Capitol Hill

for both economic and national security reasons. Currently dozens of foreign-flag ships siphon off millions of
American vacation dollars and thousands of possible berths for U.S. seafarers. In addition, despite many announcements about plans to build crui e
hips in American yards, none has
been built in the U.S. for more than
30 years.

But the changes ought in S.2261
would change the way that cost is
figured by allowing the lowest wage
in the area to be used. For example,
if a non-union company was paying
its deckhands $35 a day, under the
proposed changes that could be set as
the prevailing wage.
Most contracts covered by the SCA
are relatively small in terms of dollars
and the number of employees. The
SCA now applies to contracts worth
more than $2,500 with more than five
employees. Gramm and Humphrey
want to change that to $I million and
more than 25 employees.
When contracts are rebid now, any
wage and benefit gains the workers
won through collective bargaining are
set as the prevailing wage for those
jobs. In effect, that protects those
gains.
The AFL-CIO is oeginning a massive drive in Congress to beat back
these attempts to gut the SCA. If the
full Senate passes the DOD authorization with the provisions in it. the
bill must still go to conference with
the House because its version does
not contain the anti-SCA provisions.

Proposed Coast Guard Regs Set
Tough Drug Alcohol Penalties
Drug and alcohol abuse aboard ships may carry even stiffer penalties if
proposed new Coast Guard regulations are approved. The proposed rules
would establish new testing procedures and penalties.
The proposals would for the first time encourage rehabilitation for drug
and alcohol abusers by allowing them to "deposit" their papers or licenses
while undergoing rehabilitation.
The SIU has not taken a stand on the proposals yet. The Union will
submit its comments later.
"They intend to crack down," said SIU Vice President Red Campbell.
The LOG will carry more details of the proposals in future issues.

Subsidy Reform Gains Support
(Continued from Page 1.)

As part of their education schedule, upgraders at SHLSS get a first-hand look at the U.S.
Congress. Here on the steps of the Capitol are George Jacobs, Lito Acosta, Glen
D' Ambrosio, John Wiggins, Monroe Watson, Richard Paulson, Linda Turner, Donald
Mann, Theodore Quammie, Saelo Mafahi, Ali Matania and Robert L. Oppel.

4 I LOG I August 1986

the industry and possibly the government to quick action. The first is the
rapidly increasing economic problem
the industry is facing. Almost every
liner company has reported millions
of dollars of losses so far this year.
There also seems to be a realization
within the government of potenti~lly
serious defense problems if the U.S.flag fleet dies.
"Our defense posture is built on
deterrence and to be effective it must
be credible," Drozak said. He estimated that while the Defense Department has increased the nation's Ready
Reserve Fleet and has plans for almost
150 reserve ships, there would be a
shortage of 5 ,000 to 6,000 seamen to
crew tho e hips if needed.
In addition, he pointed out that the
plans to rely on foreign-flag ships owned
by American companies are not sound.
A recently adopted International
Transport Workers' Federation re olution gives those seafarer the right

to refuse to sail ships bound to a war
zone.
··Even if those vessels were made
available for America's use in a war
type atmosphere, who would man and
sail tho e ship in the war zone?" he
asked.
Recent published reports indicate
that Defense Department officials have
approached the White House in an
attempt to convince the administration
that the pleas for subsidy reform and
help "are not just another industry
crying wolf.''
Sea-Land, American President
Lines, United States Lines, Lykes
Brothers Steamship Co., and Farrell
Lines Inc. testified in favor of the bill.
Waterman Steamship Corp., Crowley
Maritime Corp., Matson Navigation
Co., Totem Ocean Trailer Express and
Central Gulf Lines expressed support
for parts of the bill but sugge ·ted some
changes.
The SIU noted some concerns. but
Drozak called the legislation a "good
first step" and urged its passage.

�..,

Inland News

,-~

~

tug/tow ;

iharge/dredge~
~~:rn:r-mi:~-:m::::::~=~::::::::a.~~==:::~:::::~@~::::~m:~1;W~l==~~=w.~r::h

SIU Company Sets Up Pensacola Tug Operation
The SIU has successfully completed
a new contract with Admiral Towing
and Barge Company of Pensacola to
do Navy tug work at the Navy's Pensacola Naval Air Station. This is the
first SIU operation in the West Florida
area.
The new operation involving six
Admiral tugs and I 5 crewmembers is
the re ult of a Navy bid won by Admiral to provide tug services for the
Navy in Pensacola. The Navy currently operates one carrier from Pensacola, as well a numerous auxiliary
equipment, that would be serviced by
Admiral Towing.
At a meeting with the membership
in Pensacola, SIU Mobile Port Agent
Tom Glidewell and a SIU representative from headquarter , Bob Vahey,
laid out the contract, how it was bid
and won and the benefits to be accorded the new members. Most are
retired Navy veterans living in the
Pensacola area, and they were "welcomed aboard" the SIU team.
The crews' many questions were
answered, and all signed up for SIU
membership benefits. A the Navy
work was formerly done by non-union
local tug operators, the crews were
glad to have the opportunity to be SIU
members working for Admiral.
The company hopes to further expand its operations in the we tern
Florida area and opportunitie for SIU
members along with them.

Bob Vahey (center), SIU representative from headquarters, meets with the membership of Admiral Towing and Barge Co. of Pensacola
to lay out the terms of the new contract. From the left are Charles E. Lester, deckhand; Rodney Delart, engineer; Marc Steinbaugh,
engineer; Darrell A. Catherman, captain; Leonard E. Richardson, captain; Thomas G. Bacon, deckhand; Vahey; Joseph D. Proulx Jr.,
deckhand; Paul A. Dirschka, captain; Alve C. Holmes, captain; Thomas A. Marsh, deckhand, and Reuben Lewis, engineer.

SIU's Pressure Puts Outreach Marine
Out Of Business in Baltimore Harbor
An SIU beef, picketing, an NLRB
favorable decision and a court fight
led to putting the alter ego of McAllister Brothers-Outreach Marineout of business in the port of Baltimore.
Now we are in new contract negotiations there with McAllister Brothers. but they are asking for many
contract "concessions" in the new
agreement notably on wage and other
matters.
Recently, the U.S. National Labor
Relations Board (NLRB) upheld Administrative Law Judge Marvin Roth's
ruling that Outreach Marine (McAllister Brothers) of the port of Baltimore was formed in 1984 to evade
the SIU contract, an unfair labor practice and violation of the law.
The Board ordered Outreach Marine to restore jobs and back pay with
interest to 26 former employees.
Outreach Marine said that it planned

to appeal the deci ion to the U.S. 4th
Circuit Court of Appeals, but the appeal wa denied.
Outreach began operation after
presumably buying four tugs from
McAlli ter, di charging mo t of the
former employee and rehiring other
at lower wage scale and without the
benefit of a Union contract. The licensed per onnel were cla sified a
supervisor , not employee .
The NLRB al o affirmed Judge
Roth' April 22, 1985 finding that
Outreach wa McAllister' " ucce sor'' and that they were really alterego ~one and the ame.
The SIU had charged that McAllister-Outreach unlawfully withdrew recognition of the Union a the
collective bargaining agent for their
employees, captain , mate , engineers
and unlicen ed per onnel, that it bypassed the SIU by dealing directly
with their employee , and that it uni-

laterally reduced employees' wages,
crew size and vacation benefits. It
also eliminated overtime pay and failed
to recall employees according to seniority rules.
Judge Roth also found that the loan
deal (in which McAllister old it tugboats to Outreach but stayed liable for
$1.9 million to a bank for repayment
of a $1 .4 million loan Outreach secured
by a first preferred fleet mortgage on
the boats) was nothing but a papershuffting device ''guaranteeing one
mortgage for another.''
Outreach was further ordered by
the Board not to discourage membership in the SIU and to live up to the
terms of the Union contract. Additional order included not to refu e to
recognize and bargain collectively and
in good faith with the SIU as exclusive
representative of all licensed and unlicensed employees and to reimburse
the SIU for any loss of dues.

Crowley Marine
Vote Set for
Sept. 3 Contract
SIU Boatmen at Crowley Marine
will again ca t their votes for a new
three-year contract with the ballots to
be counted on Sept. 3. The last contract expired June 30.
The last contract vote foundered,
more or less, on a company proposal
to pay their tankermen $2 less an hour,
a proposal which again will be voted
on by the SIU members.
In the port of Wilmington and Long
Beach, Calif., unlicensed Boatmen
work 24-hour shifts manning 15 tugboat , 20 barges and call boats. The
bigger boats have 6-man crews and
the smaller boats have 5-man crews.
They dock ships and shift barges for
the U.S. Navy and for private shipping
there.
Crowley Marine also has unlicensed
and licensed SIU Boatmen on their
Caribe Towing giant sea-going tugs
and barges on the run from the ports

of Jacksonville, Fla. and Houston,
Texas to San Juan, P.R. and return.
August 1986 I LOG I 5

�Pete le Beouf Retires

In Memoriam
Thomas Eugene
Godwin, 51, died on
Feb. 12. Brother
Godwin joined the
Union in the port of
Port Arthur, Texas
in 1972. He sailed as
a tankerman for National Marine Service in 1971 , Marine Fueling Service
from 1971 to 1972 and for Sabine
Towing from 1982 to 1983. He was a
former member of the NMU from 1950
to 1965. Boatman Godwin was born
in Glasgow, Scotland and was a resident of Vidor, Texas. Surviving is his
widow, Jeanette.
Pensioner John
William Hamilton,
85, passed away from
heart-lung failure in
Franklin
Square
Hospital, Rossville ,
Md. on July 3.
Brother Hamilton
joined the Union in
the port of Baltimore in 1957 sailing
·as a chief engineer aboard the tug
Brittania (Baker-Whiteley) in 1958. He
sailed for that company from 1916 to
1958. Boatman Hamilton was born in
Baltimore and was a resident there.
Burial was in Moreland Park Cemetery, Baltimore. Surviving is his widow,
Stella.
Pensioner George
Edward Hudgins Jr.,
71, passed away in
Riverside Hospital,
Newport News, Va.
on June 1. Brother
Hudgins joined the
.~ Union in the port of
,,/···
Norfolk in 1967. He
sailed as a mate, pilot and captain for
Southern Materials from 1950 to 1956
and for the Assn. of Maryland Pilots
aboard the P/B Baltimore from 1956
to 1977. He was a former member of
the ISU and NMU. Boatman Hudgins
was born in Motorun, Va. and was a
resident of Bavon, Va. Interment was
in the St. Paul Annex Cemetery, Susan, Va. Surviving are his widow,
Margaret; a son, Richard, and a daughter, Louise.

.......

Pensioner Joseph G. Licharowicz,
86, passed away from a heart attack
in the Stella Maris Hospice, Towson,
Md. on July 5. Brother Licharowicz
joined the Union in the port of Baltimore in 1957. He last sailed as a chief
engineer for Curtis Bay Towing from
1940 to 1965. He was born in Maryland
and was a resident of Baltimore. Interment was in Holy Cross Cemetery,
Baltimore. Surviving is his widow,
Bertha.
Darren Raymond
Naze, 23, died of injuries sustained in an
accident aboard a
Crescent
Towing
boat at Pier C, Alabama State Docks,
Mobile on July 8.
Brother Naze joined
6 I LOG I August 1986

the Union following his graduation
from the Harry Lundeberg School of
Seamanship Entry Trainee Program,
Piney Point, Md. in 1981. He sailed
as a deckhand. Boatman Naze was
born in Mobile and was a resident of
Chickasaw, Ala. Burial was in Mobile
(Ala.) Gardens Cemetery. Surviving
are his widow, Tina; a daughter, Tara;
his mother, Judy of Mobile; his father,
Ross; a brother; a sister, and an aunt,
Cynthia Gay of Mobile.
Dennis
Stephen
Walker, 61, died on
June 4. Brother
Walker joined the
Union in the port of
Houston in 1957. He
sailed as an assistant
engineer and chief
engineer for G &amp; H
Towing from 1955 to 1979. He worked
as an electrician for the New Electric
Co. from 1953 to 1955. Boatman Walker
was a veteran of the U.S. Air Force
in World War II and during the Korean
War. Born in Center, Texas, he was
a resident of Texas City, Texas. Surviving are his widow, Doris and a
daughter, Carolyn.

Pete Le Beouf, a 25-year SIU Inland member, receives his first pension check from
Houston Port Agent Dean Corgey.

Galveston (Texas) Grain Elevator beef
in 1965.

After 46 years sailing for D.M. Picton and Moran Towing, Chief Engineer Absie "Pete" Mitchell Le Beouf
in 1961, with former Houston Port
Agent Bob Matthews and Mickey Williams, were instrumental in organizing
and bringing Picton Towing (Moran
Towing) under the IBU contract. This
was the first IBU contract in the Texas
area.
Pete hit the bricks for 87 days on
the Picton beef picket line in 1962. He
also walked the picket line in the Gulf
strike at Higman Towing in 1964 and
was on the picket line again on the

Boatman Le Beouf was president
of the Sabine National Tugboat Assn.
District Independent Union from 1946
to 1961, when he joined the SIU in
the port of Port Arthur, Texas, where
he resides.
"This man has been a great asset
to the SIU and has played an active
role in the job security of the inland
membership in the Port Arthur area,''
said Houston Port Agent Dean Corgey.

Dispatchers Report -for Inland Waters
JULY 1-31, 1986

*TOTAL REGISTERED
· All Groups
Class A . Class B Class C

Port
Gloucester ....................... .
New York ........................ .
Philadelphia ...................... .
Baltimore ........................ .
Norfolk ......................... .
Mobile .......................... .
New Orleans ...................... .
Jacksonville ...................... .
San Francisco ..................... .
Wilmington ....................... .
Seattle ... .. ..................... .
Puerto Rico ...................... .
Houston ...................... ... .
Algonac ............... ... ...... . .
St. Louis ........... ...... ....... .
Piney Point . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ..
Totals .......................... .
Port
Gloucester ............ . ..........
New York ... .....................
Philadelphia ......... .... .........
Baltimore . .......................
Norfolk .........................
Mobile ..........................
New Orleans ..... ....... ..........
Jacksonville ......................
San Francisco ... ..................
Wilmington . ................ ......
Seattle ..........................
Puerto Rico ....... . ... ...........
Houston .........................
Algonac .........................
St. Louis ........................
Piney Point .......................
Totals ..........................

.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.

Port
Gloucester .......................
New York ........................
Philadelphia ....... .......... ... ..
Baltimore ..... ......... ..........
Norfolk ................... .. ....
Mobile ........ ........ ..........
New Orleans ............ ..........
Jacksonville ......................
San Francisco . . ........... ..... ...
Wilmington ............ ...... .. ...
Seattle ..........................
Puerto Rico ......................
Houston .........................
Algonac .........................
St. Louis ........................
Piney Point ..... ..... .. ...........
Totals ..........................

.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.

.;

TOTAL SHIPPED
All Groups
Class A Class B Class C

**REGISTERED ON BEACH
All Groups
Class A Class B Class C

DECK DEPARTMENT

0
0
1
6
59
4
2

0
5
0
0
5
6
2
1

0
.0
0

0
11
1
1

0
8
0
0

0
4
9
0

0
0
1
0
0
0
5

0
11
0
0
2
0
4
0

91

34

23

0
0
0
0
13
0
0

0
0
0
0

0
0

0
0
0
0
1
2
0
0
16

0
1
0
0
0
2
0
0
4

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

0
0

0
0
0
0
2
0
0

0
0
0
0

0
0
2

0
0
2

6

0

42

11

0

0

1
0
NO REPORT SUBMITIED
0
0
0
0
0
0

0

3

0

0
0
4

0
0

94

2

5
5

0
0
0
0

0

15

0

10

0

1
0

8
0

4
0

70

31

0
0
3
6

0

10

0
9
0
0
9
20
3

1
155

0
0
0
0

30

2
0

0
0
6
0
0
0
12

0

0

9

11
0

0
0
2
24
2

0

0
5
0

10
0

69

44

0
0
0
0

0
0
1
0
0
0
0

ENGINE DEPARTMENT

1

0
0

1

0
0
0
1

0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0

6

1

0

0
1

0
0

0
1

0
0
0
0
9
0
2

1
0
0

NO REPORT SUBMITIED

2

0
0
0
0
1

0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0

1

0

0

30
0
0

0

0

9

0

0

1

0

0

1

0
1
0
0
0
20
0
0

0
3
0
0
0
0
0
0
4

0
0
0
1
0

0
0
0
0
0
0

0

1

0

1

42

22

0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
12
0
1

0

STEWARD DEPARTMENT

Totals All Departments ....... ....... . .

0

0
7
0
0

0
0
0

0
0
0
0

0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0

0

0

2

30

0
8

0
2
0
0
0
0
3
0
6

13

227

99

54

10
0

NO REPORT SUBMITIED

0
0
0
0
0
2
0
0
9

0
0
0
0
0
2
0
0
4

0
1
0
0
0
0
2
0
3

0

0

10

0

116

42

28

89

32

0

0
0
0

2

0
0
0
0
0
17
0
0

2

0
0
0
7
0

*"Total Registered" means the number of men who actually registered for shipping at the port last month.
**"Registered on the Beach" means the total number of men registered at the port at the end of last month.

�Great Lakes
by V.P. Mike Sacco

Marine Subcommittee, he did a great
deal to protect the rights and job ecurity of American seamen. We could
surely use his expertise in the Senate.
We were able to conclude a contract
with Tampa Bay Pilots.
I want to take the opportunity to
urge all members to make use of the
facilitie at Piney Point. The best way
to protect your job security is to make
sure that you are the most qualified
person for the job.

T

HINGS are so bad for the Great
Lakes maritime industry that the
Great Lakes Task Force, which represents carriers, shippers, labor and
regional governments, has literally had
to beg Congress to take some kind of
constructive action.
Recent statistics released by the
General Accounting Office (GAO) paint
a grim picture. Less than 6 percent of
all water-borne commerce between
Canada and the United States is carried on American-flag vessels.
Given this kind of atmosphere, SIU
members have fared relatively well,
though things could certainly be better. Dunbar and Sullivan has finished
its Chicago project, and has moved on
to Racine, Wis. The company also has
begun a series of three Coast Guard
light structures-one of which will be
built in Toledo, two in Detroit.
We~ve also been very busy on a
grassroots political level. The Aug. 5
primaries produced some interesting
results. Bill Lucas became the first
black to run for governor on a Republican ticket. James Blanchard, the incumbent Democratic governor, won
the Democratic primary handily. He
had the solid backing of labor, civil
rights organizations, and many industry groups.

Gulf Coast
by V.P. Joe Sacco

S

HIPPING has been good for the
port of Houston even though the
domestic oil industry i m a neardepression.
We still are plugging away on National Marine. Judge Morey Sears finally delivered a written copy of his
decision, which I personally believe
misrepresents what happened down
there. We are appealing his decision
to the 5th Circuit Court of Appeals.
I attended the Texas State AFLCIO COPE Convention. President
Drozak was also on hand to talk about
the importance of this year's elections.
A good friend of the maritime industry, John Breaux, is running for
the Senate in nearby Louisiana. As a
congressman on the House Merchant

East Coast
by V.P. Leon Hall
West Coast
by V.P. George McCartney

S

HIPPING has been good in the
port of Wilmington, Calif., especially for Inland members. Seattle
hasn't been bad either. We recently
crewed up the Ultramar there, which
was scheduled to depart to Bangladesh.

Government Services
by V.P. Roy Mercer

T

HE contracting-out to private
shipping companies of MSC ships
has cau 'ed much confusion and consternation among marine personnel of
the Military Sealift Command. The 12
MSC oceanographic ships that already
have been contracted, and with the
prospect of the cable ships, tug boats
and Observation Island going by virtue
of the bid process in the near future,
has left MSCPAC marine as well as
shoreside staff personnel in a state of
confusion. The added possibility of
other MSC ships going on the block
doesn't help.
This all seems quite evident when
one reflects on the present Reagan
administration policy of divesting the
federal government of as many federal
civil service employees as possible by
contracting-out to private industry. This
in itself has caused much consternation among federal civil service employees with respect to future employment security.
The immediate concern, however,
is marine employment for those
MSCPAC Seafarer who will become
unemployed in the near future a a
result of termination or reduction-inforce procedures. So far, the lo s of
the three MSCP AC oceanographic
ships ha re ulted in the termination
of a few temporary marine employees
with le than one year government
service. But when all the contractingout of MSC hips is finished, how
many hips and positions will be left
for federal marine employee ? Will
the reduction-in-force proce
be in
place in time to give the federal mariner a fair shot at a eagoing po ition
with the winning contracting company?
At this point in time, these and other
questions have yet to be answered,
but tho e who are terminated from
their MSCPAC marine positions should
make certain that they report to the
SIU office in San Francisco to regi ter
for future seagoing employment.

We have been active on a grassroots
level. Our members have gone all out
for Tom Bradley's bid to become the
next governor of California. In Seattle,
we have played an active part in trying
to help re-elect Rep. Norm Dicks.
Delegates on the Crowley negotiating committee have come up with a
new contract. The voting period will
run out on Aug. 31, and the ballots
will be counted on Sept. 3. Until we
iron out a new contract, we will be
working under the old agreement.
I want to commend the fine work
that the crew of the cableship Charles
R. Brown (the former Salernum) performed. When the vessel was laid up
here recently, the ship donated its food
to the Apostleship of the Sea, a local
organization that gives a helping hand
to seamen who are down on their luck
or in between jobs. Chief Steward
Dennis Prescott deserves a special
"thank you" for his efforts.
The SIU has been supporting the
AFL-CIO in its boycott of Shell oil.
Our members have been handing out
informational leaflet about the tragic
situation in South Africa.

W

E'VE been working on many
different levels to protect the
interests of our members who are
employed in the fishing industry.
Since boat owners are finding it next
to impossible to get liability insurance
coverage, our president, Frank Drozak, has testified in front of nine
congressional hearings on the matter.
He said that safety standards have to
be improved in the fishing industry,
and that something needs to be done
to ensure that fishing owners can receive some kind of coverage.
We won 49 unfair labor charges
against the Seafood Producers Association in New Bedford. We also were
able to organize two new scallopers
there.
In just two short years, we've been
able to re-establish ourselves as a
presence in New Bedford. We've become part of the community. Later
this month, we will participate in the
Blessing of the Fleet ceremonies.
Elsewhere. were able to put the
Mariner contract to bed, at least for
the non-supervisory personnel. We will
be counting the IOT ballots.
We've been working hard on the
grassroots political level. Election Day
is not ~hat far away, and this will be
a pivotal year for the maritime industry.
In Philadelphia, we've been working
on behalf of Rep. Robert Borski and
Sen. Arlen Spector.
In Maryland, we've been working
hard to elect Barbara Mikulski to the
Senate. Polls show her running 30
points ahead of her nearest challenger
for the Democratic nomination.

Delivering the Message

SIU Vice President Joe Sacco told delegates at the AFL-CIO COPE Convention in Baton
Rouge, La. that "We must stick together." The American Labor Movement, under attack
from the New Right and from professional labor-hailers, is mounting a grassroots political
campaign to protect working men and women everywhere.

August 1986 I LOG I 7

�In its monthly series of interviews and reports, "PROFILES" will
highlight key government officials instrumental in shaping national
and maritime policy.

Rep.
Richard
Shelby

Rep.
James
Jones
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EP. Richard C. Shelby (D-Ala.),
a strong supporter of the maritime
industry, is running for incumbent
Senator Jeremiah Denton's Senate eat
in Alabama. A member of the House
Energy and Commerce Committee and
the Veterans Affairs Committee, Shelby
was elected to the Congress by Alabama 7th District voters in 1979.
Denton, who came to office as a
war hero, surviving prisoner of war
camps during the Vietnam years, had
his first introduction to politics in 1980,
when he was elected to the Senate. If
most recent polls are correct, the incumbent holds a slight four-point lead
in the race.
Labor organizations and the state
AFL-CIO are lining up support for
Richard Shelby. Most recently, surveys have shown a block of voter
support for Congressman Shelby from
voters educated in labor issues. Voters
·with family members in labor unions
and others who are members of unions
are expected to vote for him. He has
earned labor's support by creatingjobs,
a central theme throughout his years
in Congress. And it is jobs that Alabama needs most.
Alabama has one of the highest
unemployment rates in the country,
and residents of this state have witnessed the shutdown of steel mills and
machine shops, mines, factories and
farms in and around Birmingham. Unable to compete with the goods and
services provided by nearby states
whose economies are flourishing, Alabama has been unable to recover
from the joblessness of the nation's
last serious recession.
Meanwhile, President Reagan is
bringing Republican leaders into the
election spotlight to publicly promote
Republican Senator Denton. The race
has become important on a national
level. If Shelby is elected and if two
other uncommitted 'swing' states elect
Democrats as well, the Republican
party could lose the majority it has
retained for six years in the Senate.
For this reason, the Alabama race is
one of the more important races of the
1986 election season.
On trade issues, Shelby has consistently fought against the policies of
the Reagan administration. In Carrollton, the heartland of the new Tennessee-Tombigbee Waterway project,
Shelby last spring reiterated his opposition to President Reagan's ''free
trade" program. He has promised to
work toward developing an economic
program that would increase exports
of American-made products, rather
than accept the continuance of import

Rep. Richard Shelby

heavy trade.
Through his efforts to bring approval for the Tenn-Tom project, the
barge canal now provides jobs for
maritime workers. Shelby hopes to
win a similar result in the Senate to
bring relief to Alabama's traditional
industries-timber, primary metals,
mining and textiles. He strongly believes these industries should not be
abandoned.
Where the representative finds fault
with Senator Denton is in the incumbent' s concentration on international
issues at the expense of pressing domestic problems. Denton is aloof with
his constituents, rarely returning to
his home district to meet with business
and civic leaders. The Senate has had
not a clue to many of Alabama's concerns as a consequence.
Through his years as a public servant (Shelby previously served eight
years in the state Senate and held
various other state offices), Shelby ha
always been accessible to the people
of Alabama. Last year, he traveled
through Alabama's 167 counties. He
has met with maritime leaders and
supported maritime on many issues.
Among these, he has supported the
cargo preference compromise and the
waiver for passenger vessels. He has
also voted against the export of Alaska
North Slope oil and was a co-sponsor
of H.R. 1242, the cargo preference bill
submitted by Congresswoman Lindy
Boggs of Louisiana. Denton, although
retired from the Navy, has never supported the SIU on any kind of cargo
preference legislation or foreign trade
bill.
Shelby has been pro defen e on most
spending bill to pa Congress in the
1980s. He is also conservative in favoring a balanced budget. He introduced a bill for a constitutional amendment for uch a balanced budget.
In other areas he is respon ible for
the establishment of 25 experimental
preventive health care centers that are
now operating around the country and
ha opposed White House attempts to
eliminate COLA's from Social Security.

Support SPAD
8 I LOG I August 1986

ongressman James R. Jones (DOkla.) was elected to the House
in 1972. He has served the 1st District for seven terms and this year is
challenging incumbent first-term Senator Don Nickles for the U.S. Senate.
In 1971, one year before Jones won
his House seat, the Arkansas River
Navigation System was opened to
commerce. The system today links
Tulsa with the Gulf of Mexico, making
Oklahoma a deep-water port state.
The interests of the newly emerging
maritime industry in Oklahoma have
found a voice in Congressman Jones.
Jones has supported the maritime industry as no other Oklahoma representative has. And for the following
reasons the SIU is hoping for a Democratic victory in the Oklahoma Senate race.
Congressman Jones has voted with
the maritime industry on oil cargo
preference legislation and in support
of the convention tax deduction bill.
He voted favorably on the Naval Construction Subsidy plan of 1981 and
passenger ship legislation. He was a
co-sponsor of H.R. 1242, the Boggs
bill, to increase cargoes for U .S.-ftag
vessels.
Congressman Jones worked his way
through law school to launch his political career. Born into poverty, his
family was still paying off debts from
the Depression in the 1950s. In the
1960s, Jones became a legislative assistant to Senator Lyndon Johnson
and served President Johnson as White
House chief of staff.
In the House, members of Congre s
began to recognize Jones for the unusual ability he had for being able to
judge the outcome of controversial
legislation. An astute observer, he could
predict how the vote would go. Before
he was elected to the House, he acted
as a freelance agent in building coalitions. It was not long before member
began to realize that Jones could carry
the votes on an issue. Even Speaker
of the House Thomas P. "Tip" O'Neill
had to pay attention to the coalitions
Jones was forming.
In committee assignments, Jones
rose to become chairman of the House
Budget Committee and to serve on the
prestigious Way and Means Committee while his opponent, Don Nickle ,
left labor leaders on the defensive with
his appointment to the chairman hip
of the subcommittee on Labor and
Human Resource . Nickles, who has

Rep. James Jones

the backing of ultraconservative groups
in Oklahoma, worked in their interest
to bring about a sub-minimum wage
for youth and for the repeal of the
Davis-Bacon Wage Act. On other issues, Nickles has ~ome down on the
side of Big Business, which in Oklahoma can be singularly referred to as
the petroleum industry. He has voted
against oil import fees and the emergency farm credit bill.
Jones has dedicated his career to
promoting the well being of working
Americans. He submitted legislation
to make Social Security a self-operating entity and legislation requiring
that money borrowed from the fund
be paid back with interest. He was the
author of the Fair Trade bill that gives
the U.S. new latitude in allowing the
implementation of trade sanctions
against countries that discriminate
against American products. To do
something about the steady bankruptcies of industries that were not able
to modernize their facilities to compete with cheaper foreign imports, the
Congressman wrote a tax bill for 1981
to allow companie to deduct higher
depreciation allotments for their plants
and equipment. In 1978, he put together a coalition to render a tax bill
to the Ways and Means Committee to
reduce the capital gains tax on corporations, as a way to help failing
companies offset losses created by
unfair foreign competition.
In 1981, Jones acceded to the chairmanship of the Budget Committee. He
was later to say that the chairmanship
was the most frustrating experience
of his political career. While Jones had
been successful in bringing about bipartisan coalitions to pass other pieces
of important legislation, with the Reagan administration in complete control
of the budget, he wa unable to see
the type of budget that he wanted
drafted into law. He was never able
to bring the Democrats and Republicans together.

UPGRADERS: SPECIAL NOTICE
All SIU members who plan to attend upgrading courses at
SHLSS must have an up-to-date Clinic Card which will remain
valid during their entire stay at the school. Any member whose
Clinic Card will run out before he completes his upgrading
course must get a new Clinic Card before arriving at SHLSS.

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Seafarers International Union of North America. AFL-CIO

Washington Report

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Time is running out on this session of Congress. The August recess is about to begin.
When Congress reconvenes, it will barely have
time to consider the issues before it adjourns,
probably some time in mid-October. Meanwhile, many important issues will have to be
decided.
What does this mean for the average Seafarer? Well, statistics released by the Maritime
Administration show that the deepsea American-flag merchant marine decreased by 23
vessels last year. Things are no better for any
sector of the maritime industry, either. Everything from the Great Lakes to the tuna industry
is experiencing serious problems.
What follows is a short summary of the
major political and economic trends affecting
the maritime industry:

Authorizations

August 1986

"While the SIU supports increased United
States' economic assistance to Guatemala,
Honduras, Costa Rica and El Salvador," said
Drozak in a letter to the Senate, "we believe
the transfer of funds from the Food for Peace
program only exacerbates the problem confronting two beleaguered industries (agriculture and maritime).

Coast Guard User Fees
The House Merchant Marine Committee
failed to include Coast Guard user fees in its
budget resolution for fiscal year 1987.
''The time for Coast Guard user fees may
be coming,'' said House Merchant Marine
Chairman Walter B. Jones (D-N.C.), "but it's
not today . . . I take very seriously this
committee's commitment to formulate
thoughtful policies."

Flag of Convenience
A new breed of flag of convenience vessels
is challenging Liberia and Panama in the battle
to attract American-flag vessels. Many of the
countries are similar to the Isle of Man-tiny
independent islands off the coast of a large
industrial nation.

Auto Carrier Bill

Gramm-Rudman

A report issued by the House Merchant
Marine and Fisheries Committee said that
H.R. 3655, the Equitable Automobile Transportation Act of 1986, would "counter discrimination in the U.S.-Japanese vehicle transportation trade that has prevented U.S.-flag
operators from entering the trade.''
In a related development, Nippon Yusen
Kaisha, one of Japan's six largest shipping
firms, announced it will reduce its fleet of carcarrying vessels because of declining exports
of fully assembled automobiles to the United
States.
The Journal of Commerce says that H.R.
3655 "still faces major obstacles in the House,
most notably in the Ways and Means Committee."
The auto carriage trade also is affected by
proposed changes in the tax code. SIU President Frank Drozak sent letters to the Senate
expressing his support of the ''Transition Rule''
offered by Sen. Russell B. Long (D-La.), which
seeks to maintain tax investment credit for all
American-flag operators seeking to enter the
Japanese auto carriage trade. Under the Senate
and House tax reform bills, only one of the
four companies that are seeking to enter the
trade would be eligible for that credit.

Congress is trying to meet the budget cuts
mandated by the Gramm-Rudman Act, even
though parts of that bill were declared unconstitutional earlier this year. Its job has been
made more difficult by the slowdown in economic growth, which has increased the size
of the deficit.

Members of the Caribbean Economic Community criticized the Caribbean Ba in Initiative program that was passed two years ago.
Among other things, they want Congre to
end all remaining import restrictions, including
one that deals with canned tuna.

Cargo Preference

•

as ington

The House of Representatives has passed a
$10.3 billion transportation bill for fiscal year
1987.
The Senate approved a $295 billion Defense
Authorizations bill for fiscal year 1987, which
was $9 billion higher than what the House
approved earlier this year.

Caribbean Basin Initiative

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SIU Pre ident Frank Drozak opposed language contained in Title II of H.R. 5052, the
Military Construction Appropriations bill. The
bill would permit Food for Peace (P.L. 480)
funds to be used for purposes other than food
relief and cargo preference.

Grassroots
• The SIU has been active on a grassroots
level for the upcoming elections. Polls in Maryland find Rep. Barbara Mikulski (D-Md.) far
ahead of her rivals in the upcoming Democratic
primary for the Senate.
• One of the largest and potentially most
powerful organizations in the country, the
American Association of Retired Persons, has
decided to go into electoral politics for the
first time. With 21 million members, it is the
United States' largest single group of older
people.

Great Lakes
The U.S. General Accounting Office recently released statistics showing that American-flag ships only carry 6 percent of the
cargoe between U.S. and Canadian ports.
The matter wa discussed at hearings of the
Subcommittee on Oversight and Investigations
of the Hou e Merchant Marine Fisherie Committee.

Navy Homeport
The Appropriations Subcommittee on Military Construction approved $6.8 billion to
implement the Navy' propo al to build new
Navy port in New York Harbor and Puget
Sound in Seattle, Wash.

Liability Insurance
The liability insurance cri is i having
serious ramifications for the maritime industry.

Legislative, Administrative and Regulatory Happening

Like other industries, the maritime industry
has been hard hit by rising premiums. The
situation has reached crisis proportions in the
fishing industry, where boat owners have been
unable to obtain the necessary coverage. Either
the cost of the in urance is too high, or it is
unobtainable.
SIU President Frank Drozak testified earlier
this year on a bill that would correct some of
the problems. He said that much of the blame
had to go to the boat owners themselves for
failing to adhere to stringent safety standards.
The liability insurance bill was recently
marked up.

Maritime
Seagoing jobs in the maritime industry declined from 13,770 in 1984 to 13,154 last year.
The average age of the unlicensed crew was
slightly over 50 years.

Mergers
• The Brotherhood of Railway Carmen of
the United States voted, by a margin of 87
percent, to merge with the Brotherhood of
Railway and Airline Clerks. This marked a
trend toward mergers in recent years of labor
organizations in the transportation industry
and in sectors hard hit by foreign competition.
• In the most recent issue of the NMU
Pilot, NMU President Shannon Wall asked his
membership to comment on a recent proposal
by SIU President Frank Drozak concerning a
merger. According to Wall, the NMU has
"four options"-to stay as it is, to merge with
the SIU or some licensed maritime union, to
merge with the ILA, or to merge with the
Teamsters.
• Eight U.S. maritime union presidents attending an international labor congress adopted
a broad re olution aimed at protecting their
members' jobs at waterfront facilities and aboard
U.S.-flag ve sels.
The union presidents included the following:
William Steinberg of the American Radio Association; Thoma W. Gleason of the ILA;
James Herman of the International Longshoremen' s and Warehousemen's Union; Robert
Lowen of the International Organization of
Masters, Mates and Pilots; Raymond McKay
of the Marine Engineers Beneficial Association; Thomas Harper of the Radio Officers
Union and SIU President Frank Drozak.

Passenger Vessels
S. 1935, a bill that would allow foreign-built
pa senger ves el to be re-flagged American,
was passed out of the Senate Commerce,
Science and Transportation Committee. It contained amendment that would delay the effective date of the re-flagging proposal by two
year .
If. during this period, two crui e vessels are
built in an American ·hipyard or two exi ting
U.S.-ftag crui e ve el are refurbished in an
American shipyard, the legi lation. by its own
term . will lapse.
The legislation al o contains a provi ion
which give any American-built pa enger ve el the right to bump any ve el re-flagged
under the legi lation. Thi goe for all future
pa senger ves els as well a for all existing
one .
(Continued on Page 32.)
August 1986 I LOG I 9

�Safe uard Your Future
Diesel Engine Technology Course
Designed to Prepare You for 1990' s
As the merchant shipping
industry heads toward the 1990s,
most forecasters would agree on a
continuation of two major trends :
One: the merchant fleet will
continue
to
become
more
proportionately diesel propelled.
Two: a decrease in manning levels
will result in watchstanding jobs
to become increasingly more
scarce.

If you sail in the engine
department, in order to safeguard
your future, you should give
careful consideration to taking the
six-week course in Diesel Engine
Technology at SHLSS. Not only
will you learn the operating
principles and construction of two

Todd Smith reassembles an engine
as part of the Diesel Engine
Technology Class.
10 I LOG I August 1986

and four stroke cycle diesel
engines and their associated
auxiliaries, you will also learn the
fundamentals of diesel engine
maintenance, repatr and
troubleshooting.
Course activities include the
complete teardown, diagnosis and
evaluation, reassembly and tuneup of an operating diesel engine.
In order to succeed in today's
maritime world, you must be
prepared to meet its challenges.
Upgrade your skills as a dayworker
by applying for enrollment in the
Diesel Engine Technology course.
All applicants must hold a FOWT
endorsement or have equivalent
inland experience.

Checking his manual for proper
procedures is Aldo Santiago.

:· ;·

Carl Merritt uses a test meter to troubleshoot a diesel engine.

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Arts &amp; Crafts
Is Part Of ARC
Residents'
Routine

a.. ~

The Seafarer's Addictions
Rehabilitation Center (ARC) does
more then just provide its residents
with counseling to help them
overcome their drug and alcohol
problems. Because of the close
proximity of the ARC to the
Seafarers Harry Lundeberg School
of Seamanship, ARC residents can
take their meals in the SHI.SS
Hotel Cafeteria, use the Health Spa
and work on individual projects at
the Arts and Crafts Center.
Residents are scheduled for one
hour of arts and crafts twice each
week and have the option of
extending the sessions by an
additional hour.
Bud Adams, Arts and Crafts
Coordinator, says working on
projects not only gives the members
a sense of accomplishment, but can
provide them with a hobby to help
occupy their spare time aboard
ship. Says Adams, "We try to
teach these members how to plan a
project from start to finish. Many
Seafarers are surprised at what they
are capable of.''
Leatherwork and jewelry are the
most popular projects, but
scrimshaw, stained glass and
woodworking also provide
opportunities for individual
creation.

William Spatle~ finds working in
the Arts and Crafts Department
relaxing and enjoyable. He is
currently working on a silver ring
with an emerald stone.

SHLSS Trainees Find Their First Trip Exciting
Sailing onboard the SS Ogden
Charger has been an exciting
experience for Edward (Thumper)
Johnston and James Bloodworth.
These men have just completed
Phase I of the SHLSS Trainee
Program and are shipping on their
first vessel. Johnston is sailing as a
Trainee Ordinary and Bloodworth
is sailing as a Trainee Wiper.
The captain and crew are
pleased with the training these
men received at SHLSS and report
that they're both hard working
and anxious to learn more.
Johnston and Bloodworth

boarded the tanker on June 22 in
Ft. Lauderdale, Florida. The vessel
sailed through the Panama Canal,
up the west coast and discharged
its oil in Bellingham, Washington.
They picked up a new cargo and
made the return trip stopping at
several ports along the way. Both
men
really
like shipping.
''Sleeping was at first difficult''
says Johnston, "and learning
where everything is located took
some time. I really miss my friends
but everything is so new to me I
haven't had time to think about
it. Time's really gone by fast."

Some of the work is quite
beautiful and expressive but, says
Adams, "we're not art therapists.
We don't analyze their work.

SHLSS COLLEGE PROGRAM
Earn Your College Degree
The Seafarers Harry Lundeberg School of Seamanship now offers
Associates in Arts degrees in Marine Engineering Technology and
Nautical Science Technology to SIU members. Requirements for
the degree include English, Math, Science and Social Science
courses as well as vocational upgrading courses. For more
information about the College Program fill out and mail the
coupon below to:
Crew of the SS Ogden Charger. (I to r.) Wiley Yarber, Bruna Monti, Warren
Lombard, Edward Johnston, Derk Tingsley, James Bloodworth, Port
Agent John Russell, Steve Kastel, SHLSS Vice President Ken Conklin, SIU
Manpower Coordinator Bart Rogers, and Mike Leidelmeijer.

SHI.SS
College Program Office
Piney Point, Maryland 20674

••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••
Scouts from across the nation enjoy a two-week
learning vacation at SHLSS.

Name
Address
Street
City

State

Zip Code

Phone No.
SIUBookNo. ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
Department You Sail In
Circle One:
Check One:

Great Lakes

Deep Sea

Inland

D

Please send more information about the
College Program.

D

Please send more information and an
application for the College Program.

August 1986 I LOG / 11

�1986 UPGRADING COURSE SCHEDULE
Programs Geared to Improve Job Skills and Promote the U.S. Maritime Industry
Adult Education Courses

The following is the current course schedule for the 1986 school year at
the Seafarers Harry Lunde berg School of Seamanship.
For the membership's convenience, the course schedule is separated into
six categories: Deck Department courses; Engine Department courses;
Steward Department courses; Adult Education courses; All Department
courses and Recertification Programs.
Inland Boatmen and deep sea Seafarers who are preparing to upgrade
are advised to enroll for class as early as ~ible. Although every effon will
be made to fill the requests of the members, the classes are limited in
size - so sign up early.
The course schedule may change to reflect the membership's needs.

SIU Representatives in all ports will assist members in filling out the
application.

Engine Upgrading Courses
Course

Check-In
Date

Completion
Date

QMED - Any Rating

September 19

December 11

Check-In
Date

Course

Completion
Date

For students who wish to apply for the GED, ESL, or ABE classes for this
year, the courses will be six weeks in length and offered on the following
date:
December 13
October 31
Seafarers applying for the upgraders Lifeboat class and who are either ESL
or need some work on basic skills, may take the ESUABE Lifeboat course
three weeks prior to the scheduled Lifeboat class. This class will be offered:
September 19
October 10
The Developmental Studies Class (DVS) will be offered one week prior to
some of the upgrading classes. They will be offered as follows:
QMED
September 12
September 19
Able-Bodied Seaman
October 17
October 24

College Programs
Check-In
Date

Completion
Date

Marine Electronics (LASH Crane)

October 31

December 12

Course

Refrigerated Containers Advanced
Maintenance

September 26

November 7

Associates in Arts

September 15

November 7

Nautical Science Certificate

November 10

December 19

Diesel Engine Technology

November 7

December 19

Welding

November 7

December 5

Fireman/Watertender &amp; Oiler

September 12

November 6

Don't Miss Your Chance
to
Improve Your Skills

Deck Upgrading Courses
Check-In
Date

Completion
Date

Celestial Navigation

October 10

November 14

Lifeboat

October 6
October 10

October 17
October 24

Able Seaman

September 2
October 24

October 24
December 19

Radar Observer

November 14

November 28

Tankerman

December 1

December 11

Radar Observer (Renewal)

September 5
November 7
December 5

September 12
November 14
December 12

Course

All Rating Upgrading Courses
Course
Sealift Operations and
Maintenance

Check-In
Date

Completion
Date

September 5
October 17
November 14

October 3
November 14
December 12

Steward Upgrading Courses
Check-In
Date
October 1

Completion
Date
Jan.9, 1987

Cook &amp; Baker

October 1
November 19

Jan. 9, 1987
Feb. 27, 1987

Chief Steward

October 1

Jan.9, 1987

Course
Chief Cook

Recertification Programs
Course

Check-In
Date

Completion
Date

Steward Recertification

November 3

December 8

Bosun Recertification

September 2

October 6

12 I LOG I August 1986

How?
SHLSS has self-study materials in many areas. Upon your request;
SHLSS will send them to you to study in your spare time.
You can use these skills:
on your job.
to improve your skills for upgrading.
to further your education.
Please send me the area(s) checked below:
MATH
Fractions
D
Decimals
D

*
*
*

Percents

D
D
D
D
D
D

STUDY SKILLS
Listening Skills
D
How
To
Improve
Your
Memory
D
Tri~onometry
How To Use Textbooks
D
fPane)
Spherical)
Study Habits
D
Test Anxiety
D
ENGLISH: Writing Skills
Test
Taking
Tactics
D
Grammar Books D
Stress Management
D
Writing Business
Notetaking Know-How
D
Letters
D
SOCIAL STUDIES
Geography
D
D
COMMUNICATION SKILLS
U.S. History
D
D
Tax Tips for Seafarers
D
Economics
D
Basic Metrics
D
Political Science
Name
Street
City _ _ _ _ __
State _ _ _ _ __ Zip _ __ __
Algebra
Geometry

Book No.
Social Security No.
Department Sailing In _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __
Cut out this coupon and mail to:
Adult Education Department
Seafarers Harry Lundeberg School of Seamanship
Piney Point, Maryland 20674
Send it todav!

�Apply Now for an SH LSS Upgrading Course
···········•···········•·······•··•······•························································•······································
Seafare rs Harry Lunde berg School of Seamanship
Upgrading Application
Name

(first)

(Last)

(City)

Mo./Day/Vear

Telephone -~~~~----­
(Area Code)

(Zip Code)

(State)

Deep Sea Member D

Date of Birth -~~-~---­

(Middle)

Pacific D

Lakes Member D

Inland Waters Member D

Social Security# _ _ __ _ __ Book# _ ______ Seniority _ _ _ _ _ __ Department _ _ _ __ __
Date Book
Port Presently
Was Issued __________ Port lssued __________ Registered In _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __
Endorsement(s) or
License(s) Now Held _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __

Are you a graduate of the SHLSS Trainee Program: D Yes

No D (if yes, fill in below)
Last grade of schooling completed _ _ _ __

Trainee Program: From----~~ to_---.---...---(dates attended)

Have you attended any SHLSS Upgrading Courses: D Yes

No D (if yes, fill in below)

Course(s)Taken _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __

Do you hold a letter of completion for Lifeboat: D Yes No D

Firefighting: D Yes No D

CPR: D Yes No D

Date Available for T r a i n i n g - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Primary Language Spoken - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - I Am interested in the Following Course(s) Checked Below or Indicated Here if Not Listed
DECK
O
O
D
D
O
0
0
0
O
O
O
O
O
O
0
O

Tankerman
AB Unlimited
AB Limited
AB Special
Towboat Operator Inland
Towboat Operator Not More
Than 200 Miles
Towboat Operator (Over 200 Miles)
Celestial Navigation
Master Inspected Towing Vessel
Mate Inspected Towing Vessel
1st Class Pilot
Third Mate Celestial Navigation
Third Mate
Radar Observer Unlimited
Simulator Course
Sealift Operations &amp; Maintenance

No transportation will be paid
unless you present original
receipts and successfully
complete the course.

ENGINE
0 FOWT
0 QMED-Any Rating
o Marine Electronics
O Marine Electrical Maintenance
O Pumproom Maintenance &amp; Operation
O Automation
O Refrigeration Systems Maintenance
&amp; Operations
O Diesel Engine Technology
0 Assistant Engineer (Uninspected
Motor Vessel)
O Chief Engineer (Unlnspected
Motor Vessel
0 Third Asst. Engineer (Motor Inspected)
0 Refrigerated Containers
Advanced Maintenance
0 Marine Electronics (LASH Crane)
0 Hydraulics
D Hagglund Crane Maintenance

ALL DEPARTMENTS

STEWARD
D
O
O
O

Cook &amp; Baker
Chief Cook
Chief Steward
Towboat Inland Cook

ADULT EDUCATION DEPARTMENT
0 Adult Basic Education (ABE)
O High School Equivalency
Program (GEO)
O Developmental Studies (DVS)
O English as a Second Language (ESL)
0 ABE/ESL Lifeboat Preparation

COLLEGE PROGRAM
O Associates in Arts Degree
O Nautical Science Certificate

D Welding
D lifeboatman
O Sealift Operations &amp; Maintenance

RECORD OF EMPLOYMENT TIME-(Show only amount needed to upgrade in rating noted above or attach letter
of service, whichever is applicable.)
VESSEL
RATING HELD
DATE SHIPPED
DATE OF DISCHARGE

SIGNATURE~~~~~~~~~~~~~~-DATE~~~~~~~~~~~~~~­

RETURN COMPLETED APPLICATION TO:
Seafarers Harry Lundeberg Upgrading Center, Piney Point, MD. 20674
.............................................................................................................................~::::;;&gt;ol...........,
Rev 8186

August 1986 I LOG I 13

�Is Cocaine Making Your Life Unmanageable? Then Get Help!
What follows is a short inventory that you might want to take to help you
determine if "cocaine is making your life unmanageable." If you check even
one of these boxes, you should seriously think about contacting your port
agent about going to the Union's Alcohol and Drug Abuse Rehabilitation
Center in Valley Lee, Md.
I. Group 1 NEGATIVE MEDICAL
EFFECTS

1. D physical deterioration
2. D general health failure
3. D loss of energy
4. D insomnia

5. D sore throat
"6. D nose bleeds

7. D need for plastic or nasal
repair surgery
8. D headaches
9. D voice problems
10. D sinus problems
11. D running nose
12. D lose sex drive
13. D poor or decreased sexual
performance
14. D trembling
15. D seizures or convulsions
16. D nausea or vom1tmg
17. D can't stop licking lips or
grinding teeth
18. D constant sniffing or rubbing
nose
19. D loss of consciousness
20. D trouble breathing or
swallowing
21. D heart palpitations (flutters)
22. D decreased interest in personal
health or hygiene (e.g., last
MD/DDS appointment)
23. D other (specify)
How severe do you think are these
problems?
D mild
D severe
D no real problem
D moderate
Has a physical problem caused you
to stop using cocaine?
Dyes
D no
If yes, for how long? __ days

III. DEPENDENCE
1. D think you are addicted
2. D real need for cocaine
3. D significant distress without

4. D

5.

D

6.

D

7.

D

8. D

9. D

10. D
11. D
12. D

13. D
II. Group 2 NEGATIVE
PSYCHIATRIC EFFECTS
1. D jitteryness

2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.

D anxiety
D depression
D panic
D fears
D irritability
D delusions (false beliefs)
D suspiciousness
D paranoia

D
D
D
D

D

concentration problems
D hearing voices in head
D other hallucinations
D loss of interest in friends
D loss of interest in non-drug
related activities
15. D memory problems
16. D thoughts of suicide
17. D attempted suicide
18. D blackouts
19. D compulsive behaviors (e.g.,
combing hair, straightening
tie, tapping feet or others)
20. D must take other drugs or
alcohol to calm down
21. D decreased interest in
appearance
22. D other (specify)
10.
11.
12.
13.
14.

20.
21.
22.
23.

14.

D

15.

D

16. D
17.
18.

D
D

19.

D

cocaine
can't tum it down when it is
available
unable to stop using for I
month
trying to force self to limit
use
binge use (24 hour or more
of near continuous use)
u e of cocaine resulting in
missing work or re cheduling
an appointment or breaking a
date or family/social
obligation
prefer cocaine to talking to
friends
prefer cocaine to family
activities
prefer cocaine to sex
prefer cocaine to food
use cocaine in a.m. before
breakfast
use of cocaine has led to the
need for excuses
reduced focus on work and
promotion
borrowing from friends and
family
dealing
other illicit activity to
support habit
fear of being discovered as a
user

usually use cocaine alone
Monday absenteeism
loss of control over cocaine
if you stop using you get
depressed or crash or lose
energy or motivation

IV. SOCIAL AND OTHER
PROBLEMS
1.
2.

D
D

D
D
5. D
6. D
3.
4.

7. D
8.
9.

D
D

10.

D

11.
12.

D
D

arrests because of the drug
unusual behavior for you
while intoxicated
job/career problems
loss of job
loss of spouse or loved one(s)
traffic violations due to
cocaine
traffic accidents due to
cocaine
loss of friends
fighting or arguments due to
cocaine
impaired coordination or
injuries due to cocaine
court case pending
loss of pre-cocaine values

13.

D

14.

D

threats of separation or
divorce
threats of being thrown out
of the house

V. ADVERSE OPINIONS
1.
2.
3.
4.

5.

people keep telling me I'm
different
wife/husband/lover
objects to
D
use
D wife/husband/lover objects to
amount
D other important people object
D feel guilty about effect I'm
having on others

D

VI. FINANCES (as a result of
cocaine)
1. D in debt
2. D no money left
3. D used 50% or more of savings
4. D caused me to steal or borrow

without repaying

5. D stole from work
6. D stole from family or friends

The 12 Steps
Since 1935, millions of Americans have
stopped drinking alcohol or using drugs
because they practice something called the
Twelve Steps.
The Twelve Steps form the basis of the
Alcoholics Anonymous program. Though
originally set down by alcoholics, they can
be applied to any kind of addiction - food,
drugs, compulsive gambling and compulsive
spending. Millions of Americans and thousands of SIU members are now leading
productive lives because of these steps.
Alcoholism was once thought to be an
incurable disease. In 1935, two alcoholics
in Ohio got together and started the AA
program. Ten years later, 100 recovering
alcoholics got together and set down the
Twelve Steps which their experience showed
can lead to recovery.
The Twelve Steps are merely suggestions,
says AA literature. But the more you accept
and practice the Twelve Steps, the more
unshakable will be your recovery.
Most experts seem to agree that recovery
from drug and alcohol abuse is impossible
unless the person who is addicted makes
that first, painful admission that he or she
has a problem.
People who have used the AA program
to abstain from drugs or alcohol usually say
that the first step of the program is the
hardest. It reads as follows:
"We admitted we were powerless over
alcohol or drugs and that our lives had
become unmanageable."
Indeed, the biggest killer of chemically
dependent people is not drugs or alcohol,

but DENIAL. It's usually easier to blame
one's troubles on people, places and things
rather than on the true cause - oneself.
Typical of that reluctance is what happened to a fellow Seafarer who is now
coming to grips with a serious cocaine
problem at the Union's Alcohol and Drug
Abuse Rehabilitation Center in Valley Lee,
Md.
"I had reached the point," said the
member, "where I was stealing money out
of my mother's pocketbook to support my
cocaine habit. Friends and family members
kept on telling me that I had a problem
with cocaine, but I would not admit it.
"It was only after my drug dealer pulled
a gun on me that I admitted that cocaine
had messed up my life. It took me two
weeks to work up enough courage to talk
to my port official. I was afraid of labeling
myself a drug addict.
"I didn't have to worry. My conversation
was strictly confidential. And thanks to it,
I am now in a program that is giving me
the tools of recovery."
Members who are accepted into the Union's
Alcohol and Drug Abuse Rehabilitation
Center go through a six- to 12-week program
that gives them the tools to lead alcohcland drug-free lives.
"The 12-week program is only the beginning," said Rick Reisman, head of the
Union's facilities. "There are no miracle
cures. The hardest step comes when a member admits that he has a problem. The real
work comes after he or she leaves the clinic
and goes out into the real world."

COCAINE
KILLS/
WH'Y KIL1YOURBELF

?•
COAl~CT

YOUR PORT
A6ENI OR
S. I. L/. DRUG

AAl.O ALCOJIOL
PROGRAM AT
PINEYPO/AIT.
MD..
14 I LOG I August 1986

�Aboard the
OM! Willamette
(GATX 118)
•

zn
Wilmington, Calif.
(Photos by Dennis Lundy)

John Schoenstein, bosun.
Leon Butler, GSU

Charlie Edwards, OMU

Lunch time! (I. tor.): Raphael Sepulveda, chief cook; Lambert Waldrop, steward, and James Paul Jr., chief pumpman.

August 1986 I LOG I 15

�TAGOS Persistence Crews in Norfolk

SIU Crews Excell in Special Military Missions
;z
l
...•.

·.·:·.

'. ~.:·::;·~.·:·:·.::::;

SIU Reps David "Scrap Iron" Jones (left) and Frank Paladino helped get the Persistence's
crew squared away.
Officers from MEBA-2 make up the rest of the crews of TAGOS vessels. Here (1. tor.)
are 3rd Mate Sherri Wiwczar, MEBA Rep Bill Powers and Chief Mate John Dickenson.

On the long, slow TAGOS cruises, food is an importnt part of the voyage. The steward department of the Persistence is (I. tor.) Steward/
Baker Eddy Edwards, temporary dockside cook Herbert Davis and Steward Assistant Terry Green.

16 I LOG I August 1986

Michael W. Shay is an AB on the Persistence.

�Union Seeks laQustry Wage Pari!}! foF TAGOS
Earlier this year the SIU won a court battle with the Navy concerning
the Service Contract Act and its applicability to crewmembers on TACOS vessels. But an appeal has been filed. Following are excerpts from
a letter by SIU President Frank Drozak to the Department of Labor.
The Seafarers International Union wishes to add its support to the
Petition for Review filed by workers employed on contract No. 00033-R4003, operation and maintenance of up to 12 T AGOS vessels.
The unlicensed worker on these vessels are represented by the
Seafarer · International Union and as 'UCh, we strongly support their
.assertion that they have been erroneously denied the protections of the
Service Contract Act. These seamen man one of the mo 't sensitive and
important vessels in the U.S. Navy and serve one of the longest sea
duties of any Navy vessel. Yet the Navy has repeatedly denied these
men the right to Service Contract Act protections, de pite the clear
mandate of the law that the Act should apply to at least part of the
T AGOS normal operation ·.
The Navy continue to hide behind an aberration in the law 'Ub equently
ruled invalid by a federal court, but still clung to a· a reason for not
giving the seamen Service Act protection. A a result, these seamen
work under what is undoubtedly the poore ·t wage scales in the entire
U.S. merchant marine, yet do a mi sion that has been praised as
indispensable by Navy hierarchy.
T AGOS vessels have routinely spent part of their service in U.S.
waters, where the Service Contract Act applies. They are repaired in
U.S. shipyards, where the Act would also apply. Like the crews of
tugboats, ship and related vessels already covered by the Act, the crew's
work qualifie for protection by the Act.
Even if the Act were extended to the portion of the T AGOS work time
in the U.S., the result would not be a major inflation of the contract cost,
as the Navy would only be required to pay the difference between the
Service Contract Act rate and what they pay now. It would, however,
be a major economic boost to the T AGOS crews, who suffer economic
hardships when taking work on these ve sels. All they seek i a wage
standard comparable with the industry as a whole.
While the crews are entitled to Service Contract Act wage from the
date of the decision by the United States Court of Appeals in AFL-CIO

Indomitable Rescues Six After 2
Weeks on Life Raft in Pacific
Six people who spent two weeks
adrift in a small life raft in the Pacific
Ocean were rescued last month by
SIU crewmen aboard the USNS Indomitable. a T AGOS vessel from Honolulu.
The six were spotted by lookouts
as the lndomitahle wa ·about 350 miles
northeast of the island of Hawaii, a
Navy spokesman said.
The survivors were part of the crew
of the 167-foot fish processing vessel,

the West /, which was on a voyage
from Seattle to Honolulu. It sank June
21.
All hands made it to life rafts, but
the captain died shortly before the
rescue. The first mate left the group
of survivors the day after the sinking
in an attempt to ail for help. He spent
17 days at sea before hitting land on
a small i land about 140 mile north
of Honolulu. All seven urvivors were
reported to be in good condition depite their ordeal. (See page 2 .1.)

The SIU is fighting for Service Contract Act rights on TAGOS vessels like the
Stalwart (above).
l'. Donovan, at the very least, they hould be paid the Service Contract
Act rate from the contract's one year anniversary date.
I am sure naval authorities will admit that the T AGOS Contract was
awarded at a cost far below projections and that even if the SCA is
applied, the savings to the Navy would still be tremendous.
We would also point out that despite the Navy's assertions, its record
of adherence to the Service Contract Act rules i extremely poor. Navy
contracts routinely ignore the Act until a protest is filed, and in some
cases federal court challenges by the SIU have been requi~ed to gain
compliance with the raw.
By approving this petition, the Labor Department will reaffirm that the
Service Contract Act cannot be flaunted or disregarded by any organization of the government.
And you would provide needed economic relief to the crews of the
T AGOS ve sels, as they are entitled to under the Service Contract Act.
We would urgently request your early and favorable action on the pending
petition for review of the Deputy Wage and Hour Administrator's decision
denying the protections of the Service Contract Act to the T AGOS
contract.

Ban Asbestos

I

'----~-;!!!!!!!!~

Baltimore Wins Safety Award

)$'.:-

The ere\\ of the SIU-contracted /TB Baltimore (Apex Marine) was awarded the Ship
Safety Achievement Award by the American Institute of Merchant Shipping. They won
the honor for their rescue last November of five people from a capsized sailboat and later
that same day the Baltimore's crew rescued five others from a life raft in storm) Atlantic
seas.

SIU upgraders threw their support to Local 1977 of the Operating Engineers recently
when that union marched in support of strong anti-asbestos legislation in Prince Georges
County, Md .• near Wahington, D.C. Dave Elliot, Jack Freeman and John Beard
marched in front of the count~ courthouse.

August 1986 I LOG I 17

�Run
"It's smooth sailing out here onboard the T.T. Stuyvesant," reports
Tillman Churchman, an AB aboard
that vessel. "Our run is from Long
Beach, Calif., where we were anchored for 11 days with engine repairs.
Then it was up to Valdez, Alaska for
a load of oil for the port of Puerto
Armuelles, Panama.'' Here are a few
photos taken by Churchman "of my
friends who make sailing fun and adventurous."

(Photos by Tillman Churchman)

The serenely beautiful snow-capped mountains above the port of Valdez, Alaska.

-~~

The photographer, Tillman Churchman, AB. "This shows people at home in Chicago
what I do for a living.''
Troy Smith, relief AB

Mike Freeburn, AB

18 I LOG I August 1986

The T. T. Stuyvesant at anchor in Valdez.

Ammed Yafai, OS

�Raymond Garcia, chief steward

Jim Kirsch, AB

Jim Martin, QMED, and his wife, Ruth.

Bob Stenehjen, AB

Jim Ellette, relief bosun

Sinbad Ali, OS

Ken Couture, pumpman

August 1986 I LOG I 19

�By Phillip L. Polakoff, M.D.

Health Tips for Seafarers &amp; Boatmen:

Director, Western Institute for
Occupational/Environmental Sciences
Americans are a "salty" people.
Not just ''salt of the earth,'' or salty
in the dictionary meaning of' 'piquant,
sharp, witty, racy." We simply consume too much salt. Or, more exactly,
too much sodium.
(Salt is a chemical compound made
up of four parts of sodium and six
parts of chloride.) So, when your doctor says to cut down on your salt, he
or she is advising you to watch your
intake of sodium.
For reasons that aren't completely
clear, an excessive amount of sodium
seems to be an important factor in
high blood pressure-a condition that
affects more than 60 million Americans.
The National Academy of Sciences
says that an adequate and safe level
of sodium for adults is somewhere in
the range of 1, 100 to 3 ,300 milligrams
(mg) of sodium daily. Many people
consume two or three times that
amount.
One teaspoon of salt, for example,
contains approximately 2,000 mg of
sodium. On the average, Americans
consume about two-and-a-half teaspoons a day.
Of course, you don't sprinkle that
much on the food you eat at a meal,
although as much as a third of our
daily intake comes from the salt shaker,
either at the table or added during
cooking.
Sodium (a mineral) occurs naturally
in many of the foods we eat. Along
with potassium, it performs the vital

Go Easy on Salt
function of maintaining the fluid balance in the body.
But a sizeable portion of our daily
intake of sodium, or salt, comes from
"hidden" sources.
Sodium is added during processing,
both to flavor and preserve products.
Examples include: monosodium glutamate (MSG), a flavor enhancer; baking soda, a leavening agent; sodium
saccharin, an artificial sweetener; sodium nitrite, a curing agent, often
found in bacon and other meat products, and sodium benzoate, a preservative.
Sodium can also be found in products other than food. Alkalizers, antacids, laxatives, aspirin, cough syrup-even toothpaste and mouthwash-may
contain sodium. The last two, however, probably have very insignificant
amounts.
How can you tell when you're getting sodium in the processed foods
and other products you buy?
Get in the habit of reading the labels,
especially the list of ingredients. Look
for such words as "sodium" or "soda"
as part of the name of an ingredient.
Remember that the various items are
listed in descending order-the most
coming first and so on down the line.
If you'd like to cut down on your
sodium intake-and most people probably should-here are some suggestions:
-Leave the salt shaker off the dining table, and avoid reaching for it

KNOW YOUR RIGHTS

while cooking.
-Use seasonings other than salt.
But don't kid yourself by substituting
garlic salt, onion salt, seasoned salt
and so on. They're all still salt.
-Don't try to change overnight.
Your habits and tastes probably have
had a long time to get set in place.
But do have a definite sodium reduction goal in mind.
-If you eat a lot of processed foods,
try switching to fresh.
A tablespoon of canned peas, for

A Seaman's Way of Life
Life of a seaman was hard in the past,
From the first wooden ships with their towering mast,
To the ships of steel that today they make,
A career as a seaman is still a hard one to take.
The ports of call are a joy it is true,
Though most of your time is spent sailing the blue,
Where steady a course they make sure they steer,
For the ocean is one to respect and to fear.
The ship while at sea must stay under way,
So each crewmember aboard works every day,
Through a gentle sea or a raging storm,
We work together as the crew we form.
After you've been through the Loneliness of it all,
You finally reach that port of call,
Where off the ship you go till she again sets out to sea,
For where else my friend would a seaman be.
Ken Stratton
S-2068

KNOW YOUR RIGHTS

SHIPPING RIGHTS. Your shipping rights and seniority are protected exclusively hy the contracts between the
Union and the employers. Get to know your shipping
rights. Copies of these contracts arc posted and available
in all Union halls. If you feel there has been any violation
of your shipping or seniority rights as contained in. the
contracts hetwecn the Union and the employers. notify
the Seafarers Appeals Board hy certified mail. return receipt requested. The proper address for this is:

-

Angus "Red" Campbell
Chairman, Seafarers Appeals Board
5201 Auth Way and Britannia Way
Prince Georges County
Camp Springs, Md. 20746

Full copies of contracts as referred to are available to
you at all times. either hy writing directly to the Union
or to the Seafarers Appeals Board.
CONTRACTS. Copies of all SIU contracts are available in all SIU halls. These contracts specify the wages
and conditions under which you work and live aboard
your ship or boat. Know your contract rights. as well as
your obligations. such &lt;is filing for OT on the proper
sheets and in the proper manner. If. at any time. any SIU

20 I LOG I August 1986

KNOW YOUR RIGHTS
CONSTITUTIONAL RIGHTS AND OBLIGATIONS. Copies of the SIU constitution arc available in
all Union halls . All mcmhers shoulJ ohtain copies of this
constitution so as to familiarize then\sclvcs with its contents. Any time you feel any mcmhcr or otticcr is attempting to Jcprivc you of any constitutional right or ohligation
hy any mcthoJs such as Jealing with charges. trials. etc ..
as well as all other Jctails. then the mcmhcr -.o affected
shoulJ immediately notify headquarters.

FINANCIAL REPORTS. The constitution of the SIU
Atlantic. Gulf. Lakes and Inland Waters District makes
specific provision for safeguarding the membership's
money and Union finances. The constitution requires a
detailed audit hy Certified Public Accountants every three
months. which are to he suhmitted to the membership by
the Secretary-Treasurer. A quarterly finance committee
of rank and file members. elected by the membership.
makes examination each quarter of the finances of the
Union and reports fully their findings and recommendations. Members of this committee may make dissenting
reports. specific recommendations and separate findings.
TRUST FUNDS. All trust funds of the SIU Atlantic.
Gulf. Lakes and Inland Waters District are administered
in accordance with the provisions of various trust fund
agreements. A\I these agreements specify that the trustees
in charge of these funds shall equally consist of Union
and management representatives and their alternates. All
expenditures and disbursements of trust funds are made
only upon approval hy a majority of the trustees. All trust
fund financial records are available at the headquarters of
the various trust funds.

example, can contain as much sodium
as five-and-a-half pounds of fresh peas.
Try to do more scratch cooking. There
are many low-sodium cookbooks
available.
-There are also many "low sodium" or "low salt" products on the
market. However, these can often be
more expensive, so you have to watch
for that.
-If your doctor has put you on a
special diet, know how much sodium
you 're allowed to have and keep within
the limit. Read the labels.
-Always keep in mind, even though
you may want to reduce your sodium
intake, you need to eat a variety of
foods.

.
11111n1m111n1111111n1111111n1111111111111111n1111111n1111111111111111n1111111111111111111111111111111
patrolman or other Union offi::ial. in your opinion. fails
to protect your contract rights properly. contact the
nearest SIU port agent.
EDITORIAL POLICY -THE LOG. The Log has
traditionally refrained from publishing any article serving
the political purposes of any individual in the Union.
officer or mcmhcr. It has also rcfraineJ from publishing
articles decmcJ harmful to the Union or its collective
membership. This estahlisheJ policy has been reaffirmeJ
hy membership action at the Septemhcr. 1960. meetings
in all constitutional ports. The rcsponsihility for Log
policy is vcstcJ in an cJitorial hoarJ which consists of
the Executive BoarJ of the Union. The Executive BoarJ
may Jclcg~1te. from among its ranks. one individual to
carry out this responsibility.
PAYMENT 01&lt;' MONIES. No monies are to he paid
to anyone in any ofticial capacity in the SIU unless an
official Union receipt is given for same. UnJcr no circumstances shoulJ any mcmher pay any money for any reason
unless .he is given such receipt. In the event anyone
attempts to require any such payment he maJc without
supplying a receipt. or if a member is rcquireJ to make a
payment anJ is given an oflicial receipt. hut feels that he
shoulJ not have heen required to make such payment. this
should immeJiatcly h~ reportcJ to Union heaJquartcrs.

EQUAL RIGHTS. All mcmhcrs an: guarantccJ equal
rights in employment anJ as mcmhers of the SIU. These
rights arc clearly set forth in the SIU con-;titution and in
the contracts ""hich the Union has negotiated with the
employers. Consequently. no memhcr may he Ji:-.crimi nateJ against hecau-.c of race. creel.I. color. sc\ and national o; geographic origin . If any mcmhcr feel-. that he i-.
Jenicd the equal rights to which he is cntitlcJ. he shoulJ
notify Union heaJquartcrs.
SEAFARERS POLITICAL ACTIVITY DONATION
-SPAD. SPAD is a -;cparatc segregated funJ. Its proceeds arc useJ to further its objects and purpo-;cs including. hut not limited to. furthering the political. social anJ
economic interests of maritime workers. the preservation
anJ furthering of the American Merchant Marine with
improvcJ employment opportunities for seamen and
hoatmcn anJ the aJvancement of trade union concepts.
In connection with such ohjccts. SPAD suppl)rt&lt;; and
contrihutcs to political canJiJatcs for elective otlice. All
contrihutions arc voluntary . No contrihution may he
solicited or rcceivcJ hecausc of force. joh Jiscrimination.
financial reprisal. or threat of such conJuct. llr as a conJition of mcmhership in the Union or l)f employment. If
a contribution is made hy reason of the ahovc improper
conduct. notify the Seafarers Union or SPAO hy certified
mail within JO Jays of the contrihution for invc-;tigation
anJ appropriate action anJ refund. if involuntary. Support SPAD to protect anJ further your economic. political anJ -;ocial interests. and American trade union
concepts.
If at any time a member feels that any of the above rights have
been violated, or that he has been denied his constitutional right of
~ to Union records or information, he should immediately notify
SIU President Frank Drozak at Headquarters by certified mail,
return receipt requested. The address is 5201 Auth Way and Britannia
Way, Prince Georges County, Camp Springs, Md. 20746.

�August 1986 I LOG I 21

�Bill Calls for DOD to Inspect Charter Flights
(Editor's note: the following article by
Walt Morrisette appeared in the August 4, 1986 issue ofThe Navy Times.)
WASHINGTON-The
House
Armed Services Committee has passed
a bill that would require the Defense
Department to inspect all military
charter flights 72 hours or less before
takeoff.
The committee would leave it up to
the Secretary of Defense to determine
....._ the kind of inspections to be performed
and the qualifications of the inspectors, said Joseph Cirincione, counsel
to Rep. Charles Bennett, D-Fla. The
bill does not require an inspection
immediately before every takeoff, provided the plane has been inspected
within the previous 72 hours, he said.
The drive to require the Defense
Department to inspect military charter
flights was inspired by the crash Dec.
12 at Gander, Newfoundland, of a
chartered Arrow Air DC-8 that killed
248 soldiers from the lOlst Airborne
Division (Air Assault).
Investigations into the causes of the
crash showed that several carriers
chartered by the Defense Department
to fly military people have been plagued by poor aircraft maintenance,
and that the Federal Aviation Administration lacks sufficient inspectors to
physically check all the aircraft for
which it is responsible.
Cirincione said the House Armed
Services Subcommittee on Investigations approved the measure in closed
.- hearings July 16-17.
The bill (HR-5027) is commonly
known as the Wade Report bill because it closely follows the recommendations of a panel headed by Jam es
P. Wade Jr., the assistant secretary of
Defense for acquisitions and logistics.
The group reviewed military air charter
safety after questions were raised by
the Gander crash.
The House investigations subcommittee rejected a bill proposed by Bennett, which would have required inspections within 48 hours of every
charter flight's departure.
Bennett then resubmitted his bill as
an amendment to HR-5027, sponsored
by Rep. Larry J. Hopkins, R-Ky., and
Rep. Bill Nichols. D-Ala., before the
full committee July 23. Again in closed
session, the House Armed Services
Committee passed HR-5027 and
amended it to include the compromise
on Bennett's inspection requirement.
The original Hopkins bill would have
required only frequent random inspections.
The committee will submit the legislation to the House for inclusion in
the defense authorization bill during
the week of Aug. 4, he said.
The inspections would cost about
$10 million a year, much of which
would be used to pay for about l 00
inspectors.

-

22 I LOG I August 1986

Rep. Ron Dellums, D-Calif., chairman of the House Armed Services
Subcommittree on Military Installations and Facilities, was instrumental
in pushing the committee to pass the
Hopkins-Nichols bill with Bennett's
amendment, Cirincione said.
"Ron Dellums' speech helped carry
the amendment," he said. "He said it
was do-able and it doesn't cost much
and it needs to be done."
Cirincione said the Senate also has
a charter-safety bill. If the Senate
pas es it, a conference will resolve

any differences between the measures.
Jim Jensen, a spokesman for Sen.
Albert Gore, D-Tenn., who introduced
legislation that would revamp FAA
operations, said his office still is assessing the Senate's position. This
Senate package, co-sponsored by Sen.
James Sasser, D-Tenn., and Rep.
Charlie Rose, D-N.C., would direct a
subcommittee to study a proposal for
an air-safety commission that would
take away the FAA's responsibility
for air-safety enforcement.
It also would make falsifying aircraft

maintenance records a felony punishable by as long as five years in jail.
HR-5027 is based on the Defense
Department's "Passenger Airlift Policies and Procedures Review'' published April 2, in which for the first
time, DOD acknowledged and examined its responsibility for the safety of
defense personnel on charter flights.
The review called for more frequent
inspections, a more active FAA-DOD
relationship including improved liaison, and more stringent requirements
for air carriers.

Sealift Essential to Naval, Defense Strategy
Captain Robert Kesteloot, who once
headed the Navy's Division of Sealift,
was recently named vice chairman of
the Transportation Institute, a nonprofit organization aimed at promoting maritime research.
In this interview, Kesteloot talks
about the pivotal role that the private
and government controlled American
merchant marine has played in protecting this country's freedom, and
the potential danger involved in not
doing something to revive the industry.
This is an issue that goes beyond
the confines of the maritime industry.
The merchant marine has traditionally
served as this country's Fourth Arm
of Defense in times of war. Without
an adequate sealift capability, the billions of dollars that have been poured
in the recent military build-up are
meaningless.
Q: You had a distinguished career in
the Navy. What made you decide to
accept your new position at the Transportation Institute?
A: A couple of reasons. I enjoyed the
people I met in the maritime industry.
I also believe that the industry will
turn around in the next couple of
years, and I want to be part of it.
Q: Why do you believe that?
A: People realize that we spend billions of dollars on defense. This country has a forward defense, that is we
hope to engage the enemy on foreign
soil. If the potential enemy can perceive that you can't deploy your forces,
then you have no credibility. The billions of dollars that you spend on
defense still do not buy you any credibility. In order to have that credibility,
you have to have sealift. And the
money you spend on the Americanflag merchant marine is highly leveraged.

Q: Is that what the Soviet merchant
marine has done?
A: Yes. It is the most militarily useful
merchant marine in the world. You
don't see low built containers, you see

ships that are built to size, ships that
are militarily useful. They even have
chemical defense systems built in. One
of the primary purposes of the Soviet
merchant marine is to be useful in
times of war.
Q: What kind of program would you
suggest to turn things around for the
American-flag merchant marine?
A: The outlines of that program are
contained in the Merchant Marine Act
of 1936. It says that this country should
maintain a strong American-flag merchant marine that will be useful in
times of war. It does not say the
Defense Department, it says ''this nation.'' The cost should be spread across
all parts of the government.

Given the absence of an adequate
program, the Navy has come up with
a make-shift solution. While this has
helped tremendously, it is not the
answer. It is only an interim solution.
We need a strong American-flag merchant marine that can operate every
day-not just a ready reserve fleet
where the vessels remain idle. By
having an active merchant marine you
create the manpower pool that is neces ary in times of national emergency.

Q: What would happen today if we
were involved in a major international
emergency. Would we have the necessary manpower pool?
A: We would be marginally short of
people-1,000 to 2,000 trained seafarers. The more the American-flag merchant marine declines, the worse it
will get.
If we had a larger force, as I said,
650 vessels, then we would have
enough. Our military planners are
counting on Allied support, but the
NATO fleets are declining as rapidly
as ours.
Q: What do you think of the Effective
U.S. Control Doctrine (EUSC)?
A: It's shaky at best. Not many of
the vessels that fall under that category
are militarily useful. There is also a
question as to whether those vessels
would be available.
Q: What is the key, do you think?
A: The key to a strong American-flag
merchant marine is cargo.
Some administration-if not this one,
then some other one down the linewill have to bite the bullet and deal
with this problem. There are a lot of
ways to do it: bilateral treaties, cargo
preference programs, tax breaks for
American-flag shippers. But the key
is cargo. It is absolutely necessary to
realize that you can't live with this
paradox. It's a shame that a great
maritime nation like the United States
doesn't have a great merchant marine.

�''East Meets West''

USNS Spica Redeployed to Mediterranean
A hi storic meeting occurred in ~a­
pies, Italy when storage ships from
two different MSC fleets met for the
first, a nd perhaps la ·t, time.
The USNS Spica. whic h is under
the command of the MSC Pacific fleet,
and the USNS Sirius, which is under
the command of the MSC Atlantic
fleet, met when the Spica was deployed from Subic Bay, P.I. to the
Mediterranean area .
The Spica has served the MSC Pacific fleet with honor, according to
Arthur Luellen, the SIU 's ship's chairman onboard the vessel. And it maintained that ·tandard of excellence in
the Mediterranean, where it received
everal "well-done" me ages from
MSC Washington, D.C., MSCPAC.
MSC Subic and the Commander, Seventh Fleet.
Captain Gill of the USNS Spica told
the crew that he was proud of the way
that they handled themselves and the
vessel.
The Spica and the Siriw are id ... ntical navy store ships. "Just like Safeway," aid SIU Vice President "Buck"
Mercer.

The USNS Spica and Sirius, side by side. The crews of both vessels received commendations from the top brass at the MSC.

USNS Indomitable Rescues Six at Sea
by Bob Borden, PAO, MSCPAC
Two harp-eyed civil service mariners aboard the USNS Indomitable
spotted a red flare in the early morning
hours of July 5 that led to the re cue
of ix hipwrecked sailors and one oog
floating in two life raft about 580 miles
northeast of Hawaii.
The stranded sailors and two others
were aboard the West I. a 180-foot
freighter converted to a fi h proce sing
vessel, when it sank June 21 on it
way from Crescent City, Calif. to Honolulu, Hawaii. For two week , mo t
of the eight crewmembers and the dog
stayed together in life raft , eating
granola bars and catching fish with
their bare hand to survive.
The day before their re cue, En-

rique Caldron, 59, the captain of the
West I. died of dehydration and injuries sustained when he abandoned his
sinking ship. He was buried at sea.
The chief mate, Thoma Jacob o n , left
the group on a 16-foot skiff to seek
help. He was assumed missing by the
Coast Guard when the Indomitable
picked up the remaining six ·ailors
July 5. Five days later, Jacobson made
it ashore on Niihau, the westernmo t
i land in the Hawaiian chain.
The survivors picked up by the Indomitable had two day of food and
water left when their red flare wa
potted by Second Mate William Kenneweg and AB Jeff Hodge. Though
the tranded ailor were only about
five miles away, it took Indornitahle

Two For One

The crews of the USNS Pollux and Regulus hold a joint membership meeting.

nearly two hours to locate the two
rafts in the early morning darkness
while exploring the Pacific waters with
her searchlights.

Rubber Rafts
"Rubber rafts aren't a real good
radar target," quipped Capt. Don
Smith, the master of the lndomitahl&lt;!.
who directed the search.
The Indomitahle 's nurse , David
Bole , checked the five men and one
woman when they were finally brought
aboard the MSCPAC ship. Considering their two-week ordeal, the sailors
were in remarkably good condition,
·uffering only from dehydration and
expo ure.
"They were obviou sly relieved it
wa over," said Capt. Smith, who
reported his crew wa · in high spirih.
too. "It's a great feeling to do something like this, and we're very satisfied
with the way things turned out."
Less than two days after their rescue, the lndomitahalC' brought the survivors to Pearl Harbor-the ~hip"s
homeport-where they were takef1: to
Straub Hospital and Clinic for one da ~
and then released .
The Coast Guard is invc~tigating the
·inking of the West I . an American
hip that had been purchased by a firm
in Manila where the "hip was hound
before it went down in the Pacific.
In a written statement after the six
·ailors left the Indornitahl&lt;! . their
·poke man, George Thomas, offered
their gratitude to the crew of the ocean
surve illance hip that rescued them.
Said Thoma , " Indomitable saved
our lives-a miracle to say the least."
T he n , q uoting from Shakespeare's
"Cym beline," he added, "Fortu ne
brings in some ships th a t a re not
teered ."

A quiet moment onboard the USNS Spica.
SIU Ship's Chairman Arthur Luellen, left ,
and U.S. Navy Commander Gary J. Angelopoulos show off their catch.

USNS Narragansett

Lee Davis, chief cook aboard the USNS
Narragansett, tries out his favorite recipe.

August 1986 I LOG I 23

�Lifeboat Exam-Ticket to Safety
Text and photographs
by Leonard Earl Johnson

Seamen are often asked to perform
tasks unheard of by those living only
on land. The most frightening of all is
to follow the command 'Abandon Ship!'
The Seafarers Harry Lundeberg School
of Seamanship at Piney Point, Md.
conducts an information packed two-

week course on how to respond should
that command fall on your ears.
The following photographs show
SHLSS Class #404 under the instruction of Jake T. Karaczynski, himself
a one-time trainee at the Lundeberg
School who now hold a third mates
license obtained through Lundeberg
training.

On June 26, Class 404, along with
upgraders from New Orleans and
Jacksonville, sat for their lifeboat exam
before United States Coast Guard officials. The exam was given at Piney
Point and all passed with flying colors.
And for all of us, this quote from
Joseph Conrad:

•'This new ship here is fitted according to the reported increase of
knowledge among mankind. Namely,
she is cumbered, end to end, with
bells and trumpets and clocks and
wires which, it has been told to me,
can call voices out of the air or
waters to con the ship while her
crew leep. But sleep thou lightly,
0 Captain! It has not been told me
that the Sea has ceased to be the
Sea.''

After landing in the life raft, Steve Fisher exits headfirst.
Alvin Hom pulls himself up out of the water
after completing his survival suit training.

Kevin Samuels and Lee Laffitte struggle in the water with Laffitte's survival suit.

Seafarers March for Justice-Against Apartheid

Seafarers were part of the largest anti-apartheid rally ever held when they joined 90,000
others in New York recently. Above, Field Rep Seth Harris meets with activist Rev. Jesse
Jackson.

24 I LOG I August 1986

Part of the SIU crew at the rally (I. to r.) Scott Getman, Field Rep Seth Harris, Ed
Doruth, Bill Stevens, Charlie DiCanio, Ed Dandy, Charlie O'Brien, Jim Niotis.

�Clara L. Denton, 65, joined the
SIU-merged Marine Cooks and
Stewards Union in the port of San
Francisco in 1956 sailing as a waitress. Sister Denton was born in
Idaho and is a resident of San Jose,
Calif.

Deep Sea
Tommy Abello, 65, joined the SIUmerged Marine Cooks and Stewards Union in the port of San Francisco in 1962. He sailed as a 3rd
officer and room steward for the
Pacific Far East Line from 1971 to
1978 and aboard the SS Santa Maria
(Delta Line) from 1980 to 1982.
Brother Abello was born in Manila,
P.I. and is a resident of San Francisco.
Michael N. Boris, 69, joined the
SIU in 1946 in the port of Baltimore.
He last sailed as a chief cook out
of the port of San Francisco. He
hit the bricks in the 1946 General
Maritime beef. Seafarer Boris is a
veteran of the U.S. Army during
World War II. He was born in
United, Pa. and is a resident of San
Francisco.

r

r

Manuel Ferreira Caldas, 59, joined
the SIU in 1944 in the port of
Boston, Mass. He sailed in the
steward department, most recently
out of the port of New York. He
walked the picket line in the 1946
General Maritime and the 1947 Isthmian beefs. Seafarer Caldas was
born in Massachusetts and is a resident of Lakeville, Mass.
Joseph Elwood Carender, 64,
joined the SIU in 1947 in the port
of New York. He last sailed as a
bosun out of the port of Baltimore.
He hit the bricks in the 1946 General
Maritime and the 1947 Isthmian
beefs. Seafarer Carender is a veteran of the U.S. Army in World
War II. A native of Tennessee, he
is a resident of Glen Burnie, Md.
Charles Jack Clark, 61, joined
the SIU in 1946 in the port of
Baltimore. He last sailed as a bosun. Brother Clark was on the picket
lines in the 1946 General Maritime,
1947 Isthmian, 1948 Wall St. and
the 1961 Greater N.Y. Harbor beefs.
He also worked as an auto mechanic. Seafarer Clark is a veteran
of the U.S. Navy during World War
II. Born in Pennsylvania, he is a
resident of Baltimore.
Maurice Francis Culp, 70, joined
the SIU in the port of New York
in 1951. He last sailed as a chief
cook out of the port of San Francisco. He helped to organize Cities
Service. Seafarer Culp attended the
1970 Piney Point Crews Conference
No. 3. Culp is a veteran of the U.S.
Army in World War II. A native of
Conshohocken, Pa., he is a resident
of San Francisco.
Raymond Merton Davis, 61, joined
the SIU in the port of Boston in
1956. He sailed as an oiler. Brother
Davis is a veteran of the U.S. Navy
in World War II. He was born in
Athol, Mass. and is a resident of
Cloversdale Farm, Contoocook,
N.H.

Theodore Walter Drobins, 62,
joined the SIU in the port of Baltimore in 1955 sailing last as a recertified bosun. Brother Drobins
graduated from the Union's Recertified Bosuns Program in 1973. He
also sailed inland as a deckhand for
Curtis Bay Towing from 1972 to
1977. Seafarer Drobins is a veteran
of the U.S. Army in World War II.
Born in Shamokin, Pa., he is a
resident of Baltimore.
Louie Eddie Hudson, 59, joined
the SIU in 1947 in the port of Mobile
sailing last as a chief cook. Brother
Hudson attended a Piney Point educational conference. He was born
in Uniontown, Ala. and is a resident
of Mobile.
Konstantino Keramidas, 52, joined
the SIU in the port of New York
in 1967. He sailed in the steward
department, last shipping out of the
port of Houston. He was born in
Greece and is a naturalized U.S.
citizen. Seafarer Keramidas is a
resident of Houston.
Paul John Lattik, 66,_joined the
SIU in the port of New York in
1977 sailing last as a QMED. Brother
Lattik began sailing before World
War II. He last shipped out of the
port of Baltimore. Seafarer Lattik
was a former member of the ISU.
A native of Baltimore, he is a resident there.
Carl Christian Madsen, 65,joined
the SIU in 1947 in the port of New
Orleans. He sailed as a FOWT, last
shipping out of the port of San
Francisco. Brother Madsen hit the
bricks in the 1946 General Maritime
and the 1947 Isthmian beefs. Seafarer Madsen was born in Denmark
and is a resident of San Francisco.
Thomas J. Malone, 66, joined the
SIU in 1946 in the port of New
York sailing as an AB. Brother
Malone walked the picket line in
the 1946 General Maritime and the
1947 Isthmian beefs. He was born
in Scotland and is a resident of New
York City.
Charles Alfred Martinez Sr., 65,
joined the SIU in 1945 in the port
of Mobile. He last sailed as a QMED
out of the port of Jacksonville.
Brother Martinez also sailed during
World War II. Seafarer Martinez
was born in Belize, British Honduras, is a naturalized U.S. citizen
and is a resident of Tampa, Fla.
Roland Frederick Muir, 59, joined
the SIU in the port of Baltimore in
1953. He sailed a a FOWT and
cook. Brother Muir is a veteran of
the U.S. Army during the Korean
War. He was born in Baltimore and
is a resident of Belair, Md.

Charles Pafford, 67, joined the
SIU in the port of Baltimore in
1956. He sailed as an AB, last
shipping out of the port of Jacksonville. Brother Pafford was born in
Cornerbrook, Newfoundland, Canada and is a resident of Jacksonville.

Otis Paschal, 68, joined the SIU in the port of Ne\\
York in 1958. He sailed as a waiter and chief steward
for the American Banner Line in 1959 and aboard
U.S. Maritime Service (USMS) ships. Brother Pa chal is a graduate of the USMS Cooks and Bakers
School in Brooklyn, N. Y. He al o worked for the
U.S. Veterans Administration, Washington, D.C. in
1946. Seafarer Paschal attended the 1970 Piney Point
Crews Conference No. 6 and in 1976 was elected to
the Union's Financial Tallying Committee. Steward
Paschal was a former member of the TWU, Local
806 from 1955 to 1956, working for the Pennsylvania
Railroad in New York City. Paschal is a veteran of
the U.S. Army during World War II. A native of
Savannah, Ga., he is a resident of the Bronx, N. Y. ~Luther James Pate, 65, joined the
SIU in 1947 in the port of New
Orleans last sailing as a recertified
bosun out of the port of New York.
Brother Pate graduated from the
. Union's Recertified Bosuns Program in 1975. He was on the picket
line in the 1963 San Juan, P.R.
maritime beef. And in 1960 he received a Union Personal Safety
Award for sailing aboard an accident-free ship, the SS Alcoa Ranger.
Bosun Pate also worked as a steelworker. Pate is a veteran of the
U.S. Navy in World War II. A
native of Mobile, Ala., he is a resident of Mt. Vernon, N. Y.
Wade Bryan Pritchett, 55, joined
the SIU in 1948 in the port of
Galveston, Texas sailing with the
rating of chief engineer in the engineroom. Brother Pritchett last
shipped out of the port of Jacksonville. He hit the bricks in the 1946
General Maritime, 1947 Isthmian_.
and the 1948 Wall St. beefs. Seafarer Pritchett was born in Florida
and is a resident of Tampa, Fla.
Alfonso Cruz Rivera, 65, joined
the SIU in 1945 in the port of New
York sailing last as a recertified
bosun. Brother Rivera graduated
from the Union's Recertified Bosuns Program in 1973. Seafarer Rivera worked as bosun in 1976 on the
Puerto Rico Marine Shoregang. Bosun Rivera walked the picket line
in the 1946 General Maritime beef.
He last sailed out of the port of
Santurce, P.R. Born in Puerto Rico,
he is a resident of Bayamon, P.R.
Correction
Due to a mi labeling of a pension photo, we had
the wrong photo with the right information, almost.
Pardon the mixup, please.
Richard "Dick" James Maley, 65,
joined the SIU in 1947 in the port
of New York sailing as a bo un.
Brother Maley last sailed out of the
port of New Orleans. He was on the picket lines in the 1946 General
Maritime beef and the 1947 Isthmian trike. Seafarer Maley is a
veteran of the U.S. Army in World
War II. A native of Lynn, Mass.,
he is a resident of Greene, Maine. -

August 1986 I LOG I 25

�Pensioner Blair
Allison, 72, passed
away from heart dis• ease at home in
Brooklyn, N.Y. on
Feb. 10. Brother Allison joined the SIU
in 1938 in the port of
New York. He last
sailed as a bosun. He hit the bricks in
the 1946 General Maritime and the
1947 Isthmian beefs. Seafarer Allison
was born in Pennsylvania. Burial was
in Mt. Union Cemetery, Lovely, Pa.
Surviving are a brother, Ward of
Johnstown, Pa.; a sister, and a nephew.
Pensioner John Ismay Calamia, 62,
died on May 23.
Brother
Calamia
joined the SIU in the
port of New Orleans
in 1952 sailing in the
engine department.
He was born in Louisiana and was a resident of New
Orleans. Surviving is his widow, Martha.

~

William Charles Cato Jr., 58, died
of a heart attack in New Orleans on
June 29. Brother Cato joined the SIU
in 1947 in the port of New York sailing
as a FOWT. He began sailing during
World War II. Seafarer Cato hit the
bricks in the 1946 General Maritime
beef. He was a veteran of the U.S.
Army during the Korean War. Cato
also worked as a security guard. A
native of New Orleans, he was a resident there. Burial was in the Cypress
Grove Cemetery, New Orleans. Surviving are his widow, Betty; his mother,
Mrs. William Cato Sr. of New Orleans,
and a daughter, Sandra.
Herbert Oscar Ernest Engelder, 62,
died on July 8.
Brother
Engelder
joined the SIU in
1945 in the port of
New York sailing as
an AB. He was born
in Hoboken, N.J.
and was a resident of Tuckerton, N .J.
Surviving is his father, Ernest of Tuckerton.

-

Albert
Erastus
Foster Jr., 49, died
of a heart attack on
June 25. Brother
Foster joined the SIU
in the port of New
York in 1973 sailing
last as a QMED. He
also worked as a diesel mechanic for Caterpillar Tractors.
Seafarer Foster was a former member
of the United Auto Workers Union.
And he was a veteran of the U.S.
Coast Guard after the Korean War. A
native of Exeter, N.H., he was a
resident of Yulee, Fla. Surviving is his
widow, June.
26 I LOG I August 1986

Pensioner Martin Leonard Felman,
61, died of heart failure at home in
San Francisco on July 11. Brother
Felmanjoined the SIU-merged Marine
Cooks and Stewards Union in the port
of Wilmington, Calif. in 1958. He was
born in Pennsylvania. Interment was
in Woodlawn Park Cemetery, Colma,
Calif. Surviving is a sister, Elizabeth
Lomazoff of Philadelphia, Pa.

Pensioner Hugh
Gallagher, 61, died
on July 1. Brother
Gallagher joined the
SIU in 1948 in the
port of Galveston,
Texas sailing as an
AB. He began sail•
ing in World War II
in 1943. Seafarer Gallagher walked the
picket line in Port Arthur, Texas in
the 1946 General Maritime, 1948 Wall
St., and the Seattle longshoremen' s
beefs. Gallagher was a veteran of the
U.S. Army after the Korean War.
Born in St. Ignace, Mich., he was a
resident of Bradenton, Fla. Surviving
are his mother, Sheila and a sister,
Nora, both of Bradenton.

Pensioner George Joseph Garfunkel,
71, passed away on July 5. Brother
Garfunkel joined the SIU in the port
of New Orleans in 1953 sailing as a
waiter and cook. He attended a Piney
Point educational conference. Seafarer Garfunkel was born in Brooklyn,
N.Y. and was a resident of New Orleans. Surviving is a sister, Rae Metzen
of New Orleans.
Pensioner Harold
Mack Gooding, 71,
passed away on June
9. Brother Gooding
joined the SIU in the
port of Jacksonville
in 1970 sailing in the
steward
department. He was a veteran of the U.S. Army during World
War II. Seafarer Gooding was born in
Florida and was a resident of Jacksonville. Surviving are his son, Richard of Jacksonville and a sister, Marie
Thomas, also of Jacksonville.

Ursino
Rivera
Guzman Sr., 79,
pa sed away from a
heart attack on April
24. Brother Guzman
joined the SIUmerged
Marine
Cooks and Stewards
Union in the port of
San Francisco in 1950 sailing in the
steward department for APL. He began sailing during World War II. Seafarer Guzman was born in Toa Alto,
P.R. and was a resident of Bayamon,
P.R. Surviving are his widow, Consuelo; three sons, Ursino Jr., Andres
and George, and two daughters, Rosalina and Maria.

Pensioner Sven
Erik Jansson, 65,
died of heart-lung
failure in the Lakeview Manor Nursing
Home,
Lakeview
Twsp., N .J. on April
26. Brother Jansson
joined the SIU in
1944 in the port of New York last
sailing as a recertified bosun. He graduated from the Union's Recertified
Bosuns Program in 1973 and also sailed
as a mate and production superintendent aboard the dredge Hydroatlantic
(Construction Aggregates) from 1975
to 1978. He also worked on the SeaLand Shoregang in Port Elizabeth,
N .J. Bosun Jansson sailed 31 years
and in the North Atlantic during World
War II (1944 to 1945). He was on the
picket line in the 1946 General Maritime and 1%5 District Council 37 beefs.
In 1960 he received a Union Personal
Safety Award for sailing aboard an
accident-free ship, the SS Steel Voyager. The bosun was a veteran of the
U.S. Armed Forces in World War II.
A native of Borsth, Sweden, he was
a naturalized U.S. citizen and a resident of Toms River, N .J. Burial was
in Ocean Cty. Park Cemetery, Toms
River. Surviving are his widow, Solveig; a son, Roy; two daughters, Diane
and Vivian, and another relative, A.
Jansson of Stockholm, Sweden.
Pensioner Ricardo
Sanchez Lata, 75,
passed away in the
San Rafael Sanitarium, La Coruna,
Spain on April 6.
Brother Lata joined
the SIU in the port
of New York in 1950
sailing as a FOWT. He also worked
on the Sea-Land Shoregang, Port Elizabeth, N .J. from 1966 to 1974. Lata
received a 1960 Union Personal Safety
A ward for sailing aboard an accidentfree ship, the SS Antinous. Born in
Spain, he was a naturalized U.S. citizen and a resident of Staten Island,
N. Y. Interment was in La Coruna.
Surviving are a daughter, Edythe Volta
of Staten Island and a brother, Manuel
of Barcelona, Spain.
Joseph Victor Manno, 73, passed
away from heart disease in Lakewood
Hospital, Tacoma, Wash. on July 1.
Brother Manno joined the Marine
Cooks and Stewards Union in the port
of San Francisco in 1956 sailing as a
room steward for APL. He began
sailing on the West Coast during World
War II in 1943. Seafarer Manno was
a resident of Tacoma. Cremation took
place in the Brookside Crematory,
Tacoma. Surviving are his widow, Patricia; a daughter, Pattie, and an uncle,
Robert Manno of Sunnyside, Calif.
Pensioner Joseph

J. Martin, 84, passed
away on June 26.
Brother
Martin
joined the SIU in
1947 in the port of
Galveston,
Texas
sailing last as a chief
cook. He began sail-

ing during World War II. Seafarer
Martin was a former member of the
NMU. A native of Louisiana, he was
a resident of Galveston. Surviving are
his widow, Louella and a daughter,
Mrs. Billairs.
Jose Ramon Torres
Martino Sr., 38, died
of lung failure on
June 9. Brother
Martino joined the
SIU in the port of
New York in 1965
sailing as an AB. He
was born in San
Juan, P.R. and was a resident there.
Surviving are a son, Jose Jr.; a daughter, Deborah, and his mother, Luz
Conte of Bayamon, P.R.
Pensioner
Carmelo C. Martinez, 76,
passed away from
heart disease in
Brunswick Hospital, Amityville, N.Y.
on J.uly 17. Brother
Martinez joined the
J
SIU in 1945 in the
port of New York sailing as an AB.
He began sailing before World War
II. Seafarer Martinez was on the picket
line in the 1946 General Maritime, 1947
Isthmian, 1962 Robin Line and 1965
District Council 37 beefs. Born in
Puerto Rico, he was a resident of
Lindenhurst, N.Y. Burial was in St.
Charles Cemetery, Pinelawn, N. Y.
Surviving is his widow, Concepcion.
Pensioner Freddie
Emillia Nasalga, 70,
succumbed to cancer in St. Paul's
Hospital, Ilailo, P .I.
on June 4. Brother
N asalga joined the
SIU in the port of
Wilmington, Calif. in
1967 sailing as an AB. He began sailing
before World War II. Seafarer Nasalga
was born in the Philippine Islands and
was a resident of Ilailo. Surviving is
his widow, Isabel.
Pensioner
Karl
Olman, 76, passed
away on June 15.
Brother
Olman
joined the SIU in
1945 in the port of
New York sailing as
an oiler. He began
sailing in World War
II. Seafarer Olman hit the bricks in
the 1946 General Maritime beef. He
also worked as an electrician. Olman
was a veteran of the Estonian Navy
before World War II. Born in Estonia
(now USSR), he was a resident of
Baltimore. Surviving is a sister-in-law,
Linda Olman of Tallin, Estonia.
Pensioner Santos
Pizarro Sr., 72,
passed away on July
19. Brother Pizarro
joined the SIU in
1946 in the port of
New York sailing in
the teward department. He began sail-

.

�ing during World War II. Seafarer
Pizarro walked the picket line in the
1946 General Maritime , 1947 Isthmian ,
1961 Greater N.Y. Harbor and 1962
Robin Line beefs. Pizarro also worked
as an elevator mechanic. A native of
Puerto Rico, he was a resident of the
Bronx, N.Y. Surviving are his widow,
Josephine and a son , Santos Jr.
Pensioner Lonnie Percell Robinson
Jr., 69, died of heart-lung failure in
the Kaiser Foundation Hospital. San
Francisco on May 19. Brother Robinson joined the Marine Cooks and
Stewards Union in the port of San
Francisco in 1956 sailing last as a chief
cook. He sailed over 30 years beginning during World War II in 1943.
Seafarer Robinson was born in Texas
and was a resident of San Francisco.
Burial was in the Olivet Park Cemetery, Colma, Calif. Surviving are his
widow, Maurine; a son, Lonnie Robinson III; his mother, Lucille Hilburn
of Texas, and a niece , Barbara Lowell
of San Francisco.
Pensioner Ralph
Forest Rumley, 61,
succumbed to emphysema in the Memorial Medical Center, Jacksonville on
June 10. Brother
Rumley joined the
SIU in the port of

Baltimore in 1957 sailing last a s a
QMED. He was a veteran of the U.S .
Navy during World War II. Born in
Winston-Salem , N.C. , he was a resident of Jacksonville. Burial was in
Forest Hill Park Cemetery , Lexington, N .C. Surviving are a son, Allan
of Lexington and a daughter, Cynthia
of Salisbury , N.C.

Md. He sailed as an AB aboard the
M/V Spirit of Texas (Titian Navigation) . Seafarer Walden attended Alvin
Junior College , Texas studying computer science. Born in Houston , he
was a resident of Rosharon, Texas.
Interment was in Forest Lawn Cemetery , Houston. Surviving is his mother,
Yuki Pourchot of Rosharon.

Pensioner William
"Bill" Joseph Scarlett, 77, passed away
from heart failure in
the Oakwood Park
Su Casa Nursing
Home , Tampa, Fla.
on July 2. Brother
Scarlett joined the
SIU in 1943 in the port of Tampa
sailing last as a ~chief cook. He began
sailing in 1939 and attended a Piney
Point educational conference. Seafarer Scarlett also worked a an ironworker. He was a veteran of the U.S.
Navy in World War II. A native of
Tennessee, he was a resident of Tampa.
Cremation took place in the West
Coast Crematory , Clearwater, Fla.
Surviving are a son, Dennis and a
sister, Edith Reff of St. Petersburg,
Fla.

Pensioner Luther
Elvin Wing, 71 , succumbed to cancer in
Sacred Heart Hospital, Pensacola, Fla.
on June 14. Brother
Wingjoined the SIU
in 1938 in the port of
Mobile sailing last as
a bosun. He began sailing in World
War II. Seafarer Wing was on the
picket line in the 1946 General Maritime and 1947 Isthmian beefs. He attended the 1970 Piney Point Crews
Conference No. 5 and was also a
former member of the ISU. He last
shipped out of the port of Jacksonville
in 1972. Born in Alabama, he was a
resident of Pensacola. Interment was
in the Mobile (Ala.) Gardens Cemetery. Surviving are a sister, Be sie
Stanton of Prichard, Ala. and a niece,
Helen Stanton of Pensacola.

Timothy Louis Walden, 32 , died of
epilepsy in Houston on June 13. Brother
Waldenjoined the SIU in 1972 following his graduation from the SHLSS
Entry Trainee Program, Piney Point,

If you are getting more than one copy of the
LOG delivered to you, if you have changed your
address, or if your name or address is misprinted
or incomplete, please fill in the special address
form printed on this page and send it to:

SIU &amp; UIW of N.A.
Address Correction Department
5201 Auth Way
Camp Springs, Maryland 20746-9971

Your home address is your permanent address ,
and this is where all official Union documents ,
W-2 Forms, and the LOG will be mailed.

Thomas Allen Schopp, 35, died of a
heart attack in the port of Cleveland
on May 28. Brother Schopp joined the
Union in the port of Sault Ste. Marie,
Mich. in 1977. He sailed as a deckhand
and gateman for the American Steamship Co. , aboard the tug Arthur F.
Zeman Jr. (Great Lakes D. &amp; D.) from
1974 to 1978, Hannah Marine from
1978 to 1981 and for Dunbar and Sullivan from 1984 to 1986. He was a
veteran of the U.S. Army during the
Vietnam War. Laker Schopp was born
in Sault Ste. Marie and was a resident
of Detour Village, Mich. Surviving i
his father, Allen of Detour Village.

Atlantic Fishermen

Are You Missing Important Mail?
We want to make sure that you receive your
copy of the LOG each month and other important
mail such as W-2 Forms , Union Mail and Welfare
Bulletins. To accomplish this , please use the
address form on this page to update your home
address.

Pensioner
John
Rottaris, 71, passed
away on July 14.
Brother
Rottari
joined the Union in
the port of Detroit,
Mich. in 1960. He
retired
in
1969.
Boatman
Rottaris
was a resident of Marine City, Mich.
Surviving are his daughter , Rebecca
Paquette and an aunt , Mable Mission
of East Detroit , Mich.

------------------------------~----------------------------Date: _ _ _ __ __ _ __
PLEASE PRINT
HOME ADDRESS

Pensioner Thomas Fowler died on
June 30. Brother Fowler joined the
SIU-merged Gloucester Fishermen's
Union in the port of Gloucester, Mass.
He retired in 1978. Fisherman F owler
was a resident of Brockton, Mass . .._
Surviving is his widow, Julia.

Pensioner Thomas P. Scola, 64, died
of heart disease in Gloucester, Mass.
on June 21. Brother Scola joined the
Gloucester Fisherme n's Union in the
port of Gloucester in 1967 saili ng as
an AB and captain aboard the fis hing
boat Lady of the R osary. He began
sailing in 1946 and retired in 1983.
Capt. Scola was born in Gloucester
and was a resident there. Burial was
in Calvary Cemetery, Gloucester. Surviving is his widow, G race.

Social Security No.

Phone No. (
Area Code

Your Full Name

Support

Am~rican

Labor- Buy Union

Made Products ...
Apt. or Box#

Street

Book Number

0

City

SIU

0

UIW

State

0

Pensioner

ZIP

Other--------

UIW Place of Emplo y m e n t - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -

This will be my permanent address for all official Union mailings.
This address should remain in the Union file unless otherwise changed by me personally.

(Signed)-----------------

-----------------------------------------------------------J

LOOK
FOR
THE
UNION

LABEL

• ~ 21 Union Label and Service Trades Oepanmenl AFL -CIO

August 1986 I LOG I 27

�23 Students Win Trips, Bonds in Maritime Essay Contests
Three collegians from 23 colleges
won $2,250 in cash prizes, and 20 high
schoolers from 63 ports won ocean
voyages on U.S. ships and U.S. savings bonds in the 51 st and 10th annual
national Harold Harding Maritime Essay Contest sponsored by the 16,000
member Propeller Club.
The awards were given in ceremonies on Maritime Day, May 22, and at
college graduation exercises.
The theme for the college essays
was '' Sealift and the American Merchant Marine Working Together-An
Economic and Defense Necessity."
The high school theme was "'What
Direct Effect Does the American Merchant Marine Have on Your Life,
Your State, Your Country? "
Out of the port of Detroit was first
prize winner of $1,000 John G. Swar-- tout of the Great Lakes Maritime

SUMMARYANNUALREPORTFOR
SEAFARERS VACATION PLAN
This is a ummary of the annual
report of Seafarers Vacation Plan, l.D.
No. 13-5602047 for Jan . 1, 1984 to Dec.
31 , 1984. The annual report has been
filed with the Internal Revenue Service,
as required under the Employee Retirement Income Security act of 1974
(ERISA).
BASIC FINANCIAL STATEMENT
The value of Plan asset after ubtracting liabilitie of the Plan, was
$588,922 as of Jan. 1, 1984 compared
to ($621,261) as of Dec. 31, 1984. During
the Plan year the Plan experienced a
decrease in its net assets of $1,210,183.
This included unrealized appreciation
and depreciation in the value of Plan
assets; that is, the difference between
the value of the assets at the end of the
year as compared to the value of the
assets at the beginning of the year, or
the cost of assets acquired during the
year. During the Plan year, the Plan
had total income of $36, 117 ,076 includof
ing
employer
contributions
$35,529,250, and earnings from investments of $587 ,826.
Plan expenses were ($37 ,327 ,259) and
are comprised of three classes of expenses: (1) Vacation benefit expenses
of $34, 132, 172, (2) Administrative expenses $2,922,358 and (3) Other expenses of $272,729. The Vacation benefit expenses included benefits of
$31,683 ,962, payroll taxes on vacation

Academy, Traverse City, Mich.
Out of the port of Baltimore was
second prize winner of $750 Michael
Rainey of the University of Maryland,
College Park.
Out of the port of New York was
third prize winner of $500 Jeffrey L.
Qualman of the U.S. Merchant Marine
Academy, Kings Pt., L.l.
An honorable mention went to Peter
J. Rochford of the University of Rhode
Island and Narragansett Bay.
The contests' objectives were to
make the general public aware of the
need for a strong U.S. merchant marine and allied industries, show the
importance of our ocean-going and
inland merchant marine to the military
security and economic welfare of our
nation , and educate teenagers in maritime matters, especially careers in
marine transportation.

Among the high school winners who
will board SIU ships were James R.
Knudsen of Mt. Pleasant, S.C. and
the Charleston Club who won a trip
on the SIU-manned American Hawaii
Cruises from the port of Honolulu.
Stephanie L. Furr of the Wilmington, N.C. Club won a 15-day tramp
trip aboard an OMI ship to and from
a U.S. port.
Shara G. Briggs of Pt. Neches, Texas
and the Texas-La. Sabine Club and
Patricia A. Delaunay of the Brownsville, Texas Club won trips on Maritime Overseas ships from the East or
Gulf Coasts to either the east coasts
of Panama or Mexico or the West
Coast to Alaska and return.
Elizabeth W. Delo of the Newport
News, Va. Club won a voyage on a
Keystone Shipping Co. vessel either
from the port of Philadelphia or Hamp-

benefit of $2,448,210. Administrative
expen es were comprised of salaries,
fees, and commissions, provisions for
reserving those contributions that are
doubtful of collection and other general
administrative expenses.

Plan expenses were $29,802,406 and
are comprised of three clas e of expenses (1) Welfare Benefit expense of
$25 ,002,933. (2) Administrative expenses of $4,321,434, and (3) Other
ex pen es of $478,039 (i.e., profes ional
fees, travel, Tru tee meetings, etc.).

SUMMARY ANNUAL REPORT FOR
SEAFARERS WELFARE PLAN
This is a summary of the annual
report of Seafarers Welfare Plan, l.D.
#13-5557534 for Jan. 1, 1984 to Dec.
31, 1984. The annual report has been
filed with the Internal Revenue Service,
as required under the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974
(ERISA).

This is a summary of the annual
report of Seafarers Plan I.D. #13-6100329
for Jan. 1, 1984 to Dec. 31, 1984. The
annual report has been filed with the
Internal Revenue Service, as required
under the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974 (ERISA).

BASIC FINANCIAL ST ATEMENT

BASIC FINANCIAL STATEMENT

The value of Plan assets, after ubtracting liabilities of the Plan, was
($18,711,913) as of Jan 1, 1984 compared to ($18,020,088) as of Dec. 31,
1984. During the Plan year, the Plan
experienced a decrease in its net assets
of $691,825.
This decrease included unrealized appreciation and depreciation in the value
of Plan assets; that is, the difference
between the value of the Plan's assets
at the end of the year as compared to
the value of the assets at the beginning
of the year or the cost of assets acquired
during the year.
During the Plan year, the Plan had
total income of $29,111,301 including
employer contributions of $28,475, 174
and earnings from investments of
$624,973.

The value of Plan assets, after subtracting liabilities of the Plan, was
$265 ,296,340 as of Jan. 1, 1984 compared to $294,255,794 as of Dec. 31,
1984. During the Plan year, the Plan
experienced an increase in its net assets
of $28,959,454 unrealized appreciation
and depreciation in the value of Plan
assets: that is the difference between
the value of the Plan assets at the end
of the year and the value of the assets
at the beginning of the year or the costs
of assets acquired during the year. During the year, the Plan had a total income
of $47, 106, 109 including employer contributions of $11,924, 165, and earnings
from investments of $35,181,944.
Plan expenses were $18, 146,655 and
are comprised of two types: (1) Benefit
Expenses of $16,294,520 and (2) Administrative expenses of $1,852, 135.
The $18, 146,655 Pension Benefit payments were made directly to participants or their beneficiaries. Administrative expenses were comprised of
salaries, fees, and commissions, fiduciary insurance premium and general
administrative expenses.

Summary Annual Report for SIU Pacific
District-PMA Pension Plan
This is a summary of the annual report for the SIU Pacific Di trict-PMA Pension
Plan·, Employer Identification No. 94-6061923, for the year ended July 31, 1985. The
annual report has been filed with the Internal Revenue Service, as required under the
Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, ERISA.
Basic Financial Statement
Benefits under the Plan are provided by a trust arrangement. Plan expen e were
$16,610,625. These expen es included $946,986 in administrative expenses, and $15,663,639
in benefits paid to participant and beneficiaries. A total of 7 ,755 persons were
participants in or beneficiarie of the Plan at the end of the Plan year, although not all
of these persons had yet earned the right to receive benefit .
The value of Plan assets, after ubtracting liabilities of the Plan, was $127,550,291
as of the end of the Plan year compared to $118 ,637 ,367 as of the beginning of the Plan
year. During the Plan year, the Plan experienced an increa e in it net assets of
$8,912,924. This increase included unrealized appreciation in the value of Plan assets;
that is, the difference between the value of the Plan's assets at the end of the year and
the value of the assets at the beginning of the year or the cost of the assets acquired
during the year.
The Plan had total income of $13,547 ,446, including employer contributions of
$3,023,632; earnings from investments of $10,193,077, settlement income from bankruptcy proceedings and miscellaneous income in the amount of $330,737.
The Plan incurred book losses in the amount of $248,240 from the sale of certain
assets; therefore, the net revenue to the Plan was $13,299,206.
Minimum Funding Standards
An actuary's statement shows that enough money was contributed to the Plan to
keep it funded in accordance with the minimum standards of ERISA.

28 I LOG I August 1986

SUMMARY ANNUAL REPORT FOR
SEAFARERS PENSION PLAN

ton Roads, Va. to New England's
Brayton Pt. or Salem, Mass.
David Di Prima of Chula Vista,
Calif. and the San Diego Club and
Gregory Scott of the Valdez, Alaska
Club won voyages on Totem Ocean
Trailer Express ships from SeattleTacoma, Wash. to Anchorage, Alaska
and return.
Winners ofU .S. savings bonds were
Annette Stevens of the Louisville, Ky.
Club ($500) from APL; Mary Buchanan of the Buffalo, N.Y. Club from
Energy Tran port ($100), Nicole Gagliano of Metairie , La. and the port of
New Orleans Club from Sea-Land
($500), and Peter Murray of the Portland, Maine Club from Navieras de
Puerto Rico ($500).
YOUR RIGHTS TO ADDITIONAL
INFORMATION
You have the right to receive a copy
of the full annual report, or any part
thereof, on reque t. The items listed
below are included in that report:
1. An accountant's report
2. A ets held for investment.

To obtain a copy of the full annual
report, or any part thereof, write or call
the office of Mr. Al Jen en, 5201 Auth
Way, Camp Springs, Md. 20746. The
charge to cover copying costs will be
$1.00 for the full annual report, or $0.10
per page for any part thereof.
You also have the right to receive
from the Plan administrator, on request
and at no charge, a statement of the
assets and liabilitie of the Plan and
accompanying notes, or a statement of
income and expenses of the Plan and
accompanying notes, or both. If you
request a copy of the full annual report
from the Plan administrator, these two
statements and accompanying notes will
be included as part of that report. The
charge to cover copying costs given
above does not include a charge for the
copying of these portions of the report
because these portions are furnished
without charge.
You also have the right to examine
the annual report at the main office of
the Plan, 5201 Auth Way, Camp Springs,
Md. 20746, and at the U.S. Department
of Labor upon payment of copying cost.
Request to the Department should be
addressed to Public Disclo ure Room
N4677, Pension and Welfare Benefit
Programs, U.S. Department of Labor,
200 Con titution Ave., N.W. Washington , D.C. 20216.

Summary Annual Report for SIU PD-PMA
Supplemental Benefits Fund, Inc.
This is a summary of the annual report for the SIU PD-PMA Supplemental Benefits
Fund, Inc., Employer Identification No. 94-1431246, for the year ended July 31, 1985.
The annual report has been filed with the Internal Revenue Service, as required under
the Employer Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, ERISA.
Basic Financial Statement
Benefits under the Plan are provided by a tru t arrangement. Plan expenses were
$9,169,002. These expenses included $195,058 in administrative expen es and $8,973,944
in benefits paid to participants and beneficiaries. A total of 2, 138 persons were
participants in or beneficiaries of the Plan at the end of the Plan year, although not all
of the e persons had yet earned the right to receive benefit .
The value of Plan asset , after subtracting liabilities of the Plan, was $2,692,598 as
of the end of the Plan year compared to $2,863,486 as of the beginning of the Plan
year. During this Plan year, the Plan experienced a decrease in its net a ets of $170,888.
The Plan had total income of$8,998,114 including employer contributions of $8,584,224,
earnings from investments of $339 ,677, settlement income from bankruptcy proceedings
of $29,279, lapsed benefits of $36,357, unclaimed compensation of $8,305 and other
income of $272.

�Diaest of Ships Meetinas

~

CAGUAS (Puerto Rico Marine), June
29-Chairman Manuel A Silva; Secretary
G. Vourloumis; Educational Director D.
Dukehart; Deck Delegate R. Morales;
Steward Delegate Victor Gonzales. No
disputed OT. Bosun M. Silva suggested
that everyone read the LOG and be more
informed as to what is going on in Washington. Some pro-maritime legislation has
been passed, and "our contributions to
S~ AD are the only way to achieve our
goals." Silva also expressed appreciation
to George Ripoll in Jacksonville, Fla. for
his concern in assisting the Caguas when
the ship was in that port. Communications
have been received and posted, and movies are sent periodically. All in all-it's a
"happy ship." A vote of confidence was
given to Bosun Silva. And a vote of thanks
was given to the steward and his department for the superb menu and very efficient
service and preparation of meals. Payoff
will be in Jacksonville on July 5.
GALVESTON (Sea-Land Service), May
11-Chairman C. Dawson; Secretary Ken
Hayes; Educational Director W. Walton;
Deck Delegate Frank Timmons; Engine
Delegate E. Stewart; Steward Delegate
James Boss. Some disputed OT in the
deck department will be taken to the patrolman at payoff in Tacoma, Wash. The
shipping industry is not in good shape, the
chairman reported. So members should
take care of the jobs they have and write
to their congressional representatives asking for their support. He also stressed the
importance of contributing to SPAD and of
keeping informed of Union activities through
the LOG. The secretary reminded all hands
that his door is open to anyone requiring
information. New members should read
the LOG and study the shipping rules and
contracts, and beefs should be taken to
department delegates, not to the captain.
He added that applications for Piney Point
are available in his office. Next port: Tacoma, Wash.

GROTON (Apex Marine), June 15Chairman Neil D. Matthey; Secretary Marvin Deloatch; Educational Director A Gardner; Deck Delegate Mario R. Romero;
io
Engine Delegate Gerardo Vega; Steward
Delegate Pedro Mena. No disputed OT.
Chairman Matthey reported that the ship
is scheduled to go in to the shipyard around
Aug. 1. He asked the crew to make out a
list of all repairs to be done at that time.
He also advised members to take advantage of the upgrading courses offered at
Piney Point, noting that special skills are
becoming more essential as crew sizes
become smaller. Secretary Deloatch
stressed the importance of crewmembers
working together. He also noted the importance of contributing to SPAD to help
protect the interests of all SIU members
.. and the maritime industry. Alan Gardner,
the educational director, talked about the
decline of the maritime industry and suggested that all members write their congressmen to try to help build a stronger
- merchant marine. He also stressed safety
aboard ship at all times. A motion was
made that all permanent crewmembers be
able to register for jobs and reclaim jobs
in their home port rather than the port at
which they leave the ship. A vote of thanks
was given to the steward department for a
job well done. Next port: Stapleton, N.Y.
LNG LIBRA (ETC), June 22-Chairman Pete Waters; Secretary S. Wagner;
Educational Director Dasril Panko; Engine
Delegate Barry Harris; Steward Delegate
Kim DeWitt. No disputed OT. There is $197
in the ship's fund. Arrival pools have been
going well. Fifty dollars are added to the
fund at each port from the "pilot onboard"
pools. The fund is being used to help
improve the video library. A letter from
headquarters was read by the chairman
concerning the conduct of crewmembers
while in foreign countries-stressing the
importance of acting responsibly and re~

spectfully in foreign ports. Members also
were reminded to help keep the lounge
and messhall clean at all times. The ship
is scheduled to enter the shipyard in October. Perhaps at that time the basketball
court can be moved to a location less likely
to cause injuries to players. The bosun will
be relieved this trip in Japan, and he
expressed his thanks to the crew for making this a good tour. Next ports: Nagoya,
Japan and Bontang, Indonesia.

OMI DYNACHEM (OMI), July 13Chairman F. Sellman; Secretary N. Evans;
Educational Director/Engine Delegate G.
Rodriguez; Deck Delegate E. Bronstein;
Steward Delegate P.O. Willis. No disputed
OT. The Dynachem is due to pay off in
Bayway, N.J. on July 16. The bosun thanked
everyone for performing their duties well.
And a special vote of thanks went to the
steward and his department for making
sure everyone had a good, hot meal, regardless of what time they were able to
eat. There was a consenus onboard ship
that the new pension plan is not to the
members' liking. They feel that any new
ruling should be put to a vote before the
entire membership instead of a handful of
men.
OVERSEAS ALASKA (Maritime
Overseas), June 22-Chairman F. Cottongin; Secretary W.O. Wallace; Deck Delegate T. Stephens; Engine Delegate P.E.
Johnson; Steward Delegate R.D. Bridges.
No disputed OT or beefs reported. There
is $200 in the movie fund. Members were
reminded that if they have a beef, they
should take it to their department delegate
or the bosun, or they should bring it up at
the shipboard meetings. No beef will be
handled by the patrolman unless it has
already been discussed. The Overseas
Alaska may go on a lightering run, but this
is still up in the air. The steward department
was given a vote of thanks for a job well
done. Members were again advised of
proper dress in the messhall-no cut-out
t-shirts will be allowed. Next port: Panama.
OVERSEAS ALICE (Maritime Overseas), July 1J_.-..:.Chairman S. Copeland;
Secretary C. Loper Jr.; Educational Director J.H. O'Rawe. No beefs or disputed OT.
("The only beef is in the meat box," says
the steward delegate.) The chairman informed the crew that all requests for a
replacement or relief should be in writing,
in accordance with the captain's wishes.
The bosun then spoke about the training
opportunities available at the Harry Lundeberg School in Piney Point, Md. He
encouraged all those interested to submit
their applications immediately and keep
abreast of the new technologies on the
ships of today. It was requested that the
captain inform the guards on the ship to
stay out of the messhalls at night (as they
are eating all the night lunch). Their job is
to watch the outside of the ship-not the
messhalls.
OAKLAND (Sea-Land Service), June
28--Chairman C.B. Pickle; Secretary F.
Costango; Educational Directior F. Quebedeaux; Deck Delegate R. Moore; Engine
Delegate M. Lawrence; Steward Delegate;
R. Escobar. No disputed OT, although
beefs were brought up from the engine
department concerning a day's pay in lieu
of a day off and equalization of OT. These
beefs will be taken up with the boarding
patrolman. A safety meeting was held at
which time a film on the methods of transporting injured persons was shown. Thus
far, this trip has been accident-free. Members were told that the company will supply
laundry soap in bulk quantities. Therefore,
containers with soap will be placed in the
laundry room. The shortage and condition
of linen onboard the Oakland will be discussed with the port steward in New Orleans by the ship's relief steward. Next port
and port of payoff: New Orleans, La.

PVT. HARRY FISHER (Maersk Line),
June 13-Chairman Sidney Wallace. No
beefs or disputed OT. All departments have
done a fine job, reported the chairman.
Their show of togetherness and cooperation made it an enjoyable four months in
Diego Garcia. The secretary added that all
is well and that members are performing
their duties in SIU style. Communications
are being received in Diego Garcia but
very slowly. Several suggestions were
made. The first was that the Welfare Plan
should cover seamen all year long if they
are able to work and remain in good
standing. The second was that transportation be increased to fully cover expenses,
similar to what the officers get. And a third
suggestion was to get some kind of device
aboard ship to test the milk.
SEA·LAND EXPLORER (Sea-Land
Service), June 1-Chairman LC. Cope;
Secretary S. Amper; Educational Director
S. Telech. No disputed OT. There is $112
in the ship's movie fund, in safekeeping in
the captain's office. The bosun stressed
the importance of donating to SPAD to
support our Union and its members. Next
ports: Long Beach and Oakland, Calif.
SEA·LAND EXPRESS (Sea-Land
Service), July &amp;-Chairman J.M. Ard; Secretary S. Kolasa; Educational Director David
O'Donnell. No beefs or disputed OT. From
the chairman comes word that "we have
just spent the Fourth of July at sea on a
voyage between Old Amsterdam and New
Amsterdam (Rotterdam and New York). It
was a pleasant day for us all-with fair
weather and a very good July 4th meal on
our floating home away from home. The
captain, officers and crew exchanged July
4th greetings in a very friendly atmosphere." A vote of thanks was given to the
bosun (chairman) "for the wonderful job
he is doing as our representative." And the
crew gave a vote of thanks to the steward
department for another job well done. One
minute of silence was observed in memory
of our departed brothers and sisters. Next
port: Elizabeth, N.J.
SEA·LAND FREEDOM (Sea-Land
Service), July 13-Chairman Fred Findahl;
Secretary L.A. Lamphere; Educational Director L. Morin; Deck Delegate R. Crauthers; Engine Delegate R. Leyva; Steward
Delegate J. Roman. No beefs or disputed
OT. There is $72 in the ship's fund. Everything is running smoothly. The chairman
spoke with the patrolman about getting a
day's pay for having to come back aboard
ship for the fire and boat drill, but was
informed that no payment was due since
the drill was required by the Coast Guard.

There may also be another drill in Tacoma.
He'll keep members informed. The secretary thanked the crew for helping keep the
messroom and lounge clean. He also mentioned that the new GSU is doing an
excellent job, and the captain is pleased.
The chairman gave a short speech on the
advantages of going to Piney Point to
upgrade. The courses available at the
school help a member advance in his
particular field, whether deck, engine or
steward, and help insure job security. He
also reminded members to keep abreast
of Union activities by reading the LOG and
stressed the importance of helping the
Union's work in Washington, D.C. by contributing to SPAD. A vote of thanks was
given to the steward department for a job
well done, and the chairman thanked the
entire crew for their cooperation. He said
it had been one of the best crews he had
ever sailed with. Next port: Yokohama,
Japan.
Official ships minutes also were received
from the following vessels:
ALTAIR
PAllAMA
AMERICAI COIDOR
PAii. BUCK
AURORA
ROVER
BALTIMORE
ST. LOUIS
BORllQUEI
SALERIUM
BROOKS RAIGE
SAMUEL L. COBB
llG CAPRICORI
SEA-WO ADVEITURER
COISTITUTIOI
SEA-WO COISUMER
COURIER
SEA-WO DEVELOPER
COVE LIBERTY
SEA·WD ECO OMY
GREAT WD
SEA·WD llDEPEIDEICE
I DEPEIDEICE
SEA-WD WDER
KAUAI
SEA-LAID LIBERATOR
LAWREICE H. GIAIEUA SEA-WD MARllER
WRLllE
SEA-LAID PACER
MOBILE
SEA-WO PIOIEER
OMI COLUMBIA
SEA-LAID PRODUCER
OMI HUDSOI
SEA-LAID VEITURE
OMI WDER
SEA-LAID VOYAGER
OMI WABASH
STAR OF TEXAS
OMI YUKOI
LNG TAURUS
OVERSEAS CHICAGO
WESTWARD VENTURE
OVERSEAS MARILYN

Personals
Anthony Evanosich
Please contact your brother
Francis J. Evanosich at 1129 New
Hamphire Ave., N.W., Apt. 1011,
Washington, D.C. 20037, or tel~­
phone at (202) 659-1243.
Vincent Leroy Ratcliff
Walter Karlak would like to hear
from you. Write him at 35-20 62nd
St., Queens, N.Y. 11377.

Monthly
Membership Meetings
Port
Piney Point. ..............
New York ...............
Philadelphia ..............
Baltimore ................
Norfolk ..................
Jacksonville ..............
Algonac ...... . ..........
Houston .................
New Orleans .............
Mobile ..................
San Francisco .............
Wilmington ...............
Seattle ...................
San Juan .................
St. Louis ...... . ..........
Honolulu ......... . .......
Duluth ...................
Gloucester ........ .. .. . ..
Jersey City . . .......... . . .

Date

Deep Sea
Lakes, Inland
Waters

Monday, September 8 ................. 10:30
Tuesday, September 9 ................. 10:30
Wednesday, September 10 .............. 10:30
Thursday, September 11 ............... 10:30
Thursday, September 11 ....... : ....... 10:30
Thursday, September 11 .. . ............ 10:30
Friday, September 12 .................. 10:30
Monday, September 15 ................ 10:30
Tuesday, September 16 ................ 10:30
Wednesday, September 17 .............. 10:30
Thursday, September 18 ............... 10:30
Monday, September 22 ................ 10:30
Friday, September 26 .................. 10:30
Thursday, September 11 .. . ............ 10:30
Friday, September 19 .................. 10:30
Thursday, September 18 ............. . . 10:30
Wednesday, September 17 ... . .......... 10:30
Tuesday, September 23 .............. . . 10:30
Wednesday, September 24 .............. 10:30

a.m.
a.m.
a.m.
a.m.
a.m.
a.m.
a.m.
a.m.
a.m.
a.m.
a.m.
a.m.
a.m.
a.m.
a.m.
a.m.
a.m.
a.m.
a.m.

August 1986 I LOG I 29

�CL
L
NP

-Company/Lakes
-Lakes
-Non Priority

Directory of Por-ts

Dispatchers Report for Great Lakes

JULY 1-31, 1986

*TOTAL REGISTERED
All Groups
Class CL Class L Class NP

TOTAL SHIPPED
All Groups
Class CL Class L Class NP

**REGISTERED ON BEACH
All Groups
Class CL Class L Class NP
19

8

Port
Algonac .....................

2

22

6

DECK DEPARTMENT
4
51
12

Port
Algonac .....................

0

17

6

ENGINE DEPARTMENT
0
25
6

2

12

4

Port
Algonac ................ .....

0

6

2

STEWARD DEPARTMENT
15
3
5

0

4

2

21

6

56

20

Frank Drozak, President
Ed Turner, Exec. Vice President
Joe DiGiorgio, Secretary
Leon Hall, Vice President
Angus "Red" Campbell, Vice President
Mike Sacco, Vice President
Joe Sacco, Vice President
George McCartney, Vice President
Roy A. Mercer, Vice President
Steve Edney, Vice President

HEADQUARTERS

ENTRY DEPARTMENT

Port
Algonac .....................

13

36

6

0

0

0

4
7
91
23
81
27
Totals All Departments ........
8
*"Total Registered" means the number of men who actually registered for shipping at the port last month.
**"Registered on the Beach" means the total number of men registered at the port at the end of last month.

5201 Auth Way
Camp Springs, Md. 20746
(301) 899-0675

ALGONAC, Mich.
520 St. Clair River Dr. 48001 -·
(313) 794-4988

BALTIMORE, Md.
1216 E. Baltimore St. 21202
(301) 327-4900

Dispatchers Report for Deep Sea
~

JULY 1-31, 1986
Port
Gloucester ............. . ....
New York ...................
Philadelphia .................
Baltimore ... . . ..............
Norfolk ... ..................
Mobile .....................
New Orleans ................
Jacksonville .................
San Francisco ...............
Wilmington .................
Seattle .....................
Puerto Rico .................
Honolulu ...................
Houston ....................
St. Louis .............. .....
Piney Point .................
Totals ......................

-4'

Port
Gloucester ..................
New York ...................
Philadelphia ................ .
Baltimore ...................
Norfolk .....................
Mobile ..... . .... .... .......
New Orleans ................
Jacksonville . ................
San Francisco ...............
Wilmington .................
Seattle ...... . ..............
Puerto Rico ....... ..........
Honolulu ..... . . ... .........
Houston ....................
St. Louis ....... ............
Piney Point ..... ............
Totals ...... .......... ... ...
Port
Gloucester ..................
New York . ..................
Philadelphia .................
Baltimore ...................
Norfolk .....................
Mobile .....................
New Orleans ................
Jacksonville .................
San Francisco ...............
Wilmington ....... ......... .
Seattle .....................
Puerto Rico .................
Honolulu ...................
Houston ....................
St. Lou is ...................
Piney Point .................
Totals ......................

*TOTAL REGISTERED
All Groups
Class A Class B Class C
1
71
4
12
13
10
47
36
32
21
43
0
6
42
0
3

3
16
4
4
10
2
6
10
7
11
11
0
7
9
0
1

0
1
0
0
1
0
1
1
0
0
1
0
3
0
0
0

TOTAL SHIPPED
All Groups
Class A Class B Class C
1
36
6
4
9
3
33
23
30
19
27
0
8
24
0
0

341

101

8

223

0
35
8
13
7
3
37
31
14
13
32
0
7
27
0
0

2
3
1
1
4
1
8
4
5
5
6
0
11
6
0
2

0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
11
0
0
0

0
26
3
8
6
2
23
15
10
12
19
0
4
22
0
0

DECK DEPARTMENT
1
0
17
0
2
0
4
0
6
0
0
0
1
0
7
0
3
0
6
0
8
0
0
0
7
1
5
0
0
0
1
0

68

1

ENGINE DEPARTMENT
0
0
3
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
3
0
2
0
5
0
6
0
7
0
0
0
11
9
5
0
0
0
1
0

227

59

14

150

0
24
1
5
7
2
18
9
26
11
20
0
4
17
0
1

2
7
2
1
1
0
1
6
2
2
5
0
22
2
0
1

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
30
0
0
0

0
23
2
4
4
1
14
5
23
4
16
0
1
12
0
1

STEWARD DEPARTMENT
1
0
2
0
2
0
1
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
3
0
2
0
1
0
7
0
0
0
24
18
0
0
0
0
1
0

0
23
4
1
6
0
15
7
25
7
14
0
4
12
0
0

ENTRY DEPARTMENT
1
0
17
0
2
0
4
0
3
0
2
1
8
1
11
0
1
8
5
0
15
0
0
0
85
112
5
0
0
0
2
0

145

54

31

110

Port
Gloucester ...... ..... . .. ... .
New York ...................
Philadelphia .................
Baltimore ...................
Norfolk ..... ....... .........
Mobile . ............... .... .
New Orleans . ....... ...... ..
Jacksonville ..... .. . .........
San Francisco ...............
Wilmington .................
Seattle .....................
Puerto Rico ............ .....
Honolulu ............. ... ...
Houston ....................
St. Louis ...................
Piney Point .................
Totals ......................

145

272

205

118

Totals All Departments ... . ....

858

486

258

601

0
26
1
3
8
3
14
6
30
12
22
0
2
18
0
0

2
40
3
5
18
6
14
16
11
22
21
0
104
5
0
5

0
1
0
1
3
1
11
4
3
1
0
0
179
1
0
0

44

45

9

18

168

115

325

143

Trip
Reliefs
2
20
0
1
3
1
3
3
7
7
9
4
8
6
0
0

CLEVELAND, Ohio

**REGISTERED ON BEACH
All Groups
Class A Class B Class C
5
133
8
17
23
18
91
55
53
32
65
0
7
70
0
4

6
28
6
9
12
5
12
22
14
8
18
0
14
12
0
4

0
3
0
0
1
0
5
3
2
4
1
0
5
1
0
0

74

581

170

25

0
11
1
3
3
0
9
2
2
6
6
3
11
4
0
1

2
80
9
12
16
8
53
46
26
30
50
0
8
44
0
2

6
5
1
3
9
1
10
8
8
5
13
0
16
5
0
3

59

386

93

0
0
0
0
0
0
3
0
1
0
1
0
6
0
0
0
11

0
10
0
2
0
1
14
2
10
4
6
1
32
2
0
0

0
44
1
7
9
12
31
13
66
15
38
0
7
23
0
1

2
10
3
0
2
1
4
7
4
6
6
0
22
2
0
1

0
0
0
0
2
0
0
0
0
0
2
0
33
0
0
0

84

267

70

37

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

0
51
4
9
11
5
31
12
68
24
44
0
5
25
0
1

2
71
4
7
20
10
29
21
29
26
35
0
117
3
0
4

1
4
0
1
4
0
15
6
6
2
0
0
285
1
0
0

0

290

376

325

217

1,524

711

398

1290 Old River Rd. 44113
(216) 621-5450

DULUTH, Minn.

30 I LOG I August 1986

:-

705 Medical Arts Building 55802
(218) 722-4110

GLOUCESTER, Mass.
11 Rogers St. 01930 ..
(617) 283-1167

HONOLULU, Hawaii

.-

636 Cooke St. 96813
(808) 523-5434

~

HOUSTON, Tex.
1221 Pierce St. 77002 •
(713) 659-5152

JACKSONVILLE, Fla.

.;

3315 Liberty St. 32206
(904) 353-0987 :::

JERSEY CITY, N.J.
99 Montgomery St. 07302 - /
(201) 435-9424

MOBILE, Ala.
1640 Dauphin Island Pkwy. 36605
(205) 478-0916

NEW BEDFORD, Mass.
50 Union St. 027 40
(617) 997-5404

NEW ORLEANS, La.
630 Jackson Ave. 70130
(504) 529-7546
Toll Free: 1-800-325-2532

~

NEW YORK, N.Y.
675 4 Ave., Brooklyn 11232
(718) 499-6600 .

NORFOLK, Va.
115 Third St. 23510
(804) 622-1892

PHILADELPHIA, Pa.
2604 S. 4 St. 19148
(215) 336-3818

PINEY POINT, Md.

.

St. Mary's County 2067 4
(301) 994-0010

SAN FRANCISCO, Calif.
350 Fremont St. 941 05
(415) 543-5855 .;;

SANTURCE, P.R.
1057 Fernandez Juncos St.
Stop 16 00907
(809) 725-6960

SEATILE, Wash.
2505 1 Ave. 98121
(206) 441-1960

ST. LOUIS, Mo.
4581 Gravois Ave. 63116
(314) 752-6500

SUBIC BAY, Rep. of Philippines

*"Total Registered " means the number of men who actually registered for shipping at the port last month.
**"Registered on the Beach" means the total number of men registered at the port at the end of last month.

Shipping in the month of July was down from the month of June. A total of 1,286 jobs were shipped on
SIU-contracted deep sea vessels. Of the 1,286 jobs shipped, 601 jobs or about 47 percent were taken by "A"
seniority members. The rest were filled by "B" and "C" seniority people. A total of 217 trip relief jobs were
shipped. Since the trip relief program began on April 1, 1982, a total of 3,368 jobs have been shipped.

'J

34 21st St., W. Bajac Bajac
Olongapo City C-2201
222-3533

WILMINGTON, Calif.
510 N. Broad Ave. 90744
(213) 549-4000

.

~

- --

�Seafarers Welfare Report

Rising Health Care Costs
Prompt Benefit Payment
Changes in Welfare Plan
In the June 1986 Membership Report, the membership was alerted to
financial concerns confronting the
Seafarers Welfare Plan. Included in
the report was a description of how
other union welfare plans were dealing
with skyrocketing health care costs.
Methods such as caps on welfare payments, major medical deductibles,
second opinion programs, pre-authorization screening, health maintenance
organizations and preferred provider
programs are ways in which both unions
and employers are combating this crisis of health care costs.
More frequently today we hear about
concessionary bargaining where employers come to the table expecting
unions to give back hard won wages
and benefits. A recent study found
that in the area of health care, the top
two bargaining priorities for employers would be demands for increased
deductibles and increases in employee
contributions to health insurance premiums. Employers are also trying to
scale back benefits already in effect.
The Seafarers Welfare Plan is making every effort to contain health care
costs without making substantial cuts
in the variety of benefits available
through the Plan. It is the responsibility of the Plans trustees and administrative staff to make sure everything
possible is being done to conserve the
Plan's funds while promoting high
quality medical care for the member- ship and their families.
The Seafarers Welfare Plan is experiencing tremendous cost increases
which have had a very serious financial
impact on the Plan. Although the Plan
still has sufficient funds to cover the
needs of our members and their families, certain changes must be made to
ensure this protection for years to
come.
It has been the most important concern of the Plan trustees to manage
the Welfare Plan funds in a way which
will be beneficial for all participants.
The trustees and the Plan's administrative staff must do more than look
at the present situation. They must
analyze our current costs as well as
predict our future expenses. Based on
these figures, the trustees and administrative staff must adopt programs

and amendments which will allow the
fund to remain in a secure financial
position.
The trustees have been developing
a more comprehensive program to fully
protect the Plan's funds and to ensure
a promising future for the Seafarers
Welfare Plan. To carry out this program, the following amendments have
been proposed.
For in-patient hospital claims for
employee participants, the Plan will
pay 100 percent of the charges for the
first confinement during a one-year
period. If the employee is hospitalized
again in the same one-year period, the
Plan would pay 80 percent of the
charges and the employee would be
responsible for the remaining 20 percent. After the one year has passed,
the employee would then again be
eligible for 100 percent coverage for
one in-patient confinement.
For out-patient hospital claims for
employee participants, the Plan will
continue to pay 100 percent coverage
for up to three out-patient visits in a
one-year period. If an employee has
more than three out-patient claims in
a one-year period, the Plan will cover
80 percent of the next claim, and the
employee would be responsible for the
remaining 20 percent on each claim.
After the year has passed, the employee would then again be eligible for
100 percent coverage for up to three
visits.
For dependent in-patient hospital
claims, the Plan will pay for 100 percent of the first claim which occurs
during a three-year period. For any
additional in-patient confinement which
occurs during the three-year period,
the Plan will cover 80 percent of each
subsequent claim, and the employee
would be responsible for the remaining
20 percent. After the initial three-year
cycle has expired, the Plan would then
pay one in-patient confinement at the
I 00 percent coverage level and then
pay 80 percent of each in-patient confinement for the next three years. In
other words, every three-year period
would begin a new payment cycle for
in-patient dependent claims.
Individuals who are currently receiving pension benefits will not be
affected by any of these amendments

To All Former Scholarship
Recipients
A form letter with a questionnaire was mailed to all scholarship
recipients in regard to a research program for the years 1953 to 1983.
For those 1953-1983 scholarship recipients who have not received the
questionnaire, you are requested to contact Al Jensen by telephone, (301)
899-0675, or write and request said questionnaire:
Seafarers' Welfare
c/o Assistant Administrator
5201 Auth Way
Camp Springs, Md. 20746
Your help is greatly appreciated.

Letters
To The

Editor
'Speaking Up for Our Men ... '
I am writing to inform your readers who may not be aware that all
who are fighting for the recognition and benefits due the WW II
merchant seaman are at a crisis point in our efforts. Thousands of
brave men are watching us from their final resting place to see if we
will again allow them to be forgotten. Many, many others who served
our country and were wounded or otherwise now unable to help
themselves need our help to get the care they have so well earned.
I strongly urge everyone, all relatives of the men of the WW II
merchant marine to write to their representatives in Washington. As
Americans we must speak up for our men to see them treated fairly
under the laws of our nation. We must not tolerate discrimination as
was blatantly displayed by the Air Force Review Board in refusing the
GI-Bill to our men. We make national heroes of civilians who are lost
in the aerospace industry yet we do nothing to remember those who
died just as surely aboard exploding tankers and ammo ships.

Sincerely
Ian A. Millar
President &amp; Founder
The Sons &amp; Daughters of
United States Merchant
Mariners of WW II

'Work Well Done ... '
How happy and relieved I am to know that the hospital bills of my
late husband were all taken care of by your office. Thank you very
much for your concern. I know my husband will be at peace ....
I would like to thank Mr. Tom Cranford, Ms. Maria Dumlao and the
Claims Department personnel for their work well done.
Thanks again for the benefits.

Sincerely yours,
Mrs. Santiago Laurente
Brooklyn, N.Y.

to the Welfare Plan. However, for
pensioners who retire and receive benefits after Jan. I, 1987, these amendments will apply. These rules will
continue for a pensioner until he or
she becomes eligible for primary Medicare coverage. Once the pensioner
begins to receive Medicare coverage,
the Plan becomes the secondary payor,
and the benefits which would be available to Medicare-age pensioners from
the Plan would continue in effect.

***
The last amendment involves the
way in which prescription drug claims
shall be processed for payment. To
help streamline the claims processing
system and to enable the Plan to operate more efficiently, individuals who
receive Welfare reimbursement for
prescription drugs should not submit
a claim for reimbursement until they
have accumulated $50 worth of receipts. In the event a participant's
prescription claims do not amount to
$50 within a one-year period, the participant would submit all prescription
bills at the end of the calendar year.

***
These proposed changes are expected to go into effect beginning Jan.
1, 1987. Future issues of the LOG will
carry notices of these changes and will
describe each change fully to make
sure everyone has a complete understanding of them.
These changes are expected to conserve Plan monies and protect our
benefit program for the long haul. The
SIU is working hard in the political
area to support our industry and protect employment opportunities for SIU
employees.

Maternity
Benefits
Last month's LOG carried a story
on how to file a Welfare claim with
the Seafarers Welfare Plan. There has
been a change in the requirements for
maternity benefits. Claims for maternity benefits must be filed within 90
days of birth, not within 365 days as
reported last month.
August 1986 I LOG I 31

�Paul Hall Day
August 20, 1986
P

'~;.,:.......

_

SIU members will celebrate Paul Hall Day on August 20 in honor of the man who
founded this Union. He devoted his life to improving the wages. benefit and working
condition of American seamen. His la ting contribution include pa age of the
Merchant Marine Act of 1970. which funnelled nearly l 00 new ves el into an aging
and shrinking American-flag merchant marine. Hi vision and compassion were
legendary and led to the founding of the Seafarer Harry Lundeberg School of
Seamanship. the Maritime Trades Department of the AFL-CIO and numerous educational and rehabilitative program .

aul Hall is known as the "Father
of the Modern Merchant Marine, ..
and his life was dedicated to trade
unionism, especially the Seafarers International Union.
Hall sailed as an oiler during WWII
and was one of the original SIU members in 1938. In 1941 he became port
agent in New York, 21 Stone Street.
and by 1948 he wa secretary-treasurer, then the top ranking position in
the Union. He wa a brilliant organizer
and wa most ·uccessful during the
Isthmian Campaign.
Through his leadership, a new headquarters was built in Brooklyn in 1951,
and many innovations were made within
the next few year . Racial classifications were eliminated in hiring practices in 1953 and industry-wide seniority agreements were obtained.
In 1957, with the death of SUP
President Harry Lundeberg, Paul Hall
became the president of the SIUNA
and the Maritime Trade Department
(AFL-CIO). Morri Wei berger took
over Lundeberg's leadership of the
SUP at that time.
Hall was a fine extemporaneou
speaker with a complete gra p of every

situation. He met with every president
from Truman to Carter and presented
the case of the U.S. Maritime industry
before Congre s. He followed the lead
of Furuseth and Lundeberg in thi
re pect and was responsible for passage of the Maritime Act of 1970 before
both houses of Congress.
In 1967 Piney Point became Hall's
realized dream of providing education
and opportunity for all. Here young
men and women can learn skilJs needed
for a life at ea, earn a high school
diploma and even a college education.
In 1981 the new library at Piney Point
wa dedicated in hi honor and named
the Paul Hall Memorial Library and
Maritime Museum.
No matter how tough the exterior,
thi wa a man of deep a sessments.
One who understood the necessity of
education, both vocational and academic, and who could talk equally
with the members as well as with
presidents. He was educated in the
rank · and knew things from the ground
up. He made certain that his Seafarers
would have a chance to get their education-from high chool to college
and beyond.

~

StU
(Continued from Page 9.)

Pensions

_,

According to a story in The Wall Street
Journal. pension and~ elfare benefits are being
scaled back acros the nation.
The problem is e pecially evere for ingleemployer pen ion plans. some of which are
being shut down altogether.

Port Development
The Journal(~{ Commerce ran a story saying
that the acting pre ident of the American
Association of Port Authorities believes that
an omnibus waterways bill wilJ pass Congress
this session.
At the same time, the article noted that
"time is running hort" and if Congre doesn't
act soon "the port indu try will have to tart
from scratch next year."

Sea-Land Take-Over
A recent ruling by the Interstate Commerce
Commis5ion to block the Santa Fe-Southern
Pacific merger is not likely to affect the merger
proposal between CSX Corp. and Sea-Land
Corp., according to a story contained in The
Journal of Commerce.
"I don't think that [the decision] will have
an impact because they're two different industries," said Anthony Hatch, an analy t
with a maritime research firm.

Service Contract Act
The SIU is seeking to maintain the viability
of the Service Contract Act, which has protected the wage structure for seamen employed
in th~ MSC and on military-contracted ves el .
The administration is trying to re trict the
August 1986 I LOG I 32

application of the Service Contract Act, which
was pa ed in 1965, to make sure that the
federal government doe not undermine the
prevailing wage scale in local indu trie and
region . Its supporters in the Senate have
introduced S. 2261 (see separate story).
In a related development, the SIU is petitioning a decision by the Department of Labor
to exempt the application of the Service
Contract Act to the T AGOS contract ( ee
page 17).

Sou th Africa
Upon returning from a fact-finding mis ·ion
to South Africa, AFL-CIO President Lane
Kirkland called for '' trong and effective''
economic anctions again t the South African
government.
Kirkland was visiting the familie of jailed
labor leaders who opposed the system of
apartheid there. "Our mi ion," said Kirkland "is to give our colleagues a sense that
they are not alone and forgotten. ' '

Strategic Petrole um Reserve
Pre ident Reagan ha ordered continued
purcha e of crude oil for the Strategic Petroleum Re erve to a 750 million barrel level, and
ha given the Secretary of Energy di cretion
to exceed the authorized rate of filling if oil
price are low enough.

aid Drozak, "has never been more clear cut."
A complete story on this is ·ue i · carried on
page I.

Tax Reform
Drozak ent out letters asking the House
and Senate conferees who are meeting to
hammer out a compromise bill on tax reform .
to '· upport the House of Representatives'
repeal of the Internal Revenue Code's Subpart
F tax avoidance mechanism."
Subpart F wa enacted 24 years ago to
extend U.S. tax liability to make sure that
American companies could not use their foreign subsidie~ to evade paying their rightful
taxe ·. Yet ·hipping income was excluded from
thi provi ion, thereby encouraging the growth
of a ubstantial U .S.-controlled foreign-flag
merchant fleet.
"At pre ent," said Drozak, "the present
tax code is exceedingly costly to the national
economy, balance of trade and the U.S. Treas- ury . . . More costly, however, has been the
price we have paid in compromi ing our national security."

Politics
Is Porkchops

Subsidy Reform
SIU Pre ident Frank Drozak testified on a
ub idy reform bill, S. 2662, which wa introduced by Senator Daniel K. Inouye (0-Hawaii) and Ted Steven (R-Ala ka) earlier this
year. "The need for this legislation and the
relief it would bring to our liner operator , "

Support SPAD

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SENATE BILL GAINS WIDE SUPPORT, FAST ACTION?&#13;
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FISHING SAFETY BILL COULD END INSURANCE CRISIS &#13;
HOUSE HEARS IDEAS TO BOLSTER U.S./CANADA GREAT LAKES’ TRADE&#13;
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SALERNUM RE-NAMED &#13;
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SENATE ADDS CONSTRUCTION WINDOW TO PASSENGER BILL&#13;
SIU COMPANY SETS UP PENSACOLA TUG OPERATION&#13;
SIU’S PRESSURE PUTS OUTRACH MARINE OUT OF BUSINESS IN BALTIMORE HARBOR&#13;
THE SIU IN WASHINGTON&#13;
COAST GUARD USER FEES&#13;
AUTHORIZATIONS&#13;
AUTO CARRIER BILL&#13;
COAST GUARD USER FEES &#13;
FLAGS OF CONVENIENCE&#13;
GRAMM-RUDMAN&#13;
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MERGERS&#13;
GREAT LAKES&#13;
CARIBBEAN BASIN INITIATIVE &#13;
CARGO PREFERENCE &#13;
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PASSENGER VESSELS&#13;
SHLSS TRAINEES FIND THEIR FIRST TRIP EXCITING&#13;
UNION SEEKS INDUSTRY WAGE PARITY FOR TAGOS&#13;
INDOMITABLE RESCUES SIX AFTER 2 WEEKS ON LIFE RAFT IN PACIFIC &#13;
BAN ASBESTOS &#13;
BILL CALLS FOR DOD TO INSPECT CHARTER FLIGHTS&#13;
SEALIFT ESSENTIAL TO NAVAL DEFENSE STRATEGY &#13;
USNS SPICA REDEPLOYED TO MEDITERRANEAN&#13;
USNS INDOMITABLE RESCUES SIX AT SEA&#13;
23 STUDENTS WIN TRIPS, BONDS IN MARITIME ESSAY CONTESTS&#13;
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Steady 'Hands'
Needed in Unrep
Seafarers onboard the
SIU-contracted
1st Lt. Baldomero Lopez
(Amsea) got a chance to
put some of their training
to use recently during an
underway replenishment
exercise off the Virginia
Capes. See page 9 for
photo coverage of the
refueling.

Ex-Member Uses Art Skills to Prom
The first thing Marcel Scuderi ever
drew was a tugboat. Since he drew
his first tugboat, the 29-year-old Scuderi has gone from '' directionless''
teenager to Piney Point grad (Class
189) to QMED. A lot of Seafarers have
made the same large jumps in their
lives. But Scuderi has gone a bit further.
Four years ago he left the sea to
enter one of the country's more prestigious art schools, the Corcoran School
of Art in Washington, D.C. Just last
month he left with his Fine Arts degree
and an impressively designed campaign to help the public understand
the plight of the U.S. merchant marine.
Scuderi is intense and passionate
about helping the U .S.-flag fleet and
about giving back something to the
Union and industry that helped him
so much.
"You guys showed me the world. I
got my QMED ticket at Union expense
and now I want to give something
back,'' he said, explaining why he spent
the six months of his senior year creating the seven-poster ad series.
Late last year he approached the
SIU and the Transportation Institute
about the project. With the encouragement of both organizations and
TI' s Executive Director Peter Luciano, Scuderi began his work.
The result-"I've got stacks of stuff
all over. It took a long time before I
settled on a design.''
The centerpiece of each design is a
blue freighter bow with a large white
American flag star and blue and red

stripes extending stemward. Depending on the short and simple message' 'Our Merchant Marine Is Going Down
Fast and We Need Your Help!" "If
We Don't Carry More Export Cargo
Our Fleet Will Just Disappear!" "Security and Trade Are Assured With a
Newly Revitalized Merchant Marine!"-the ship's bow is portrayed a
bit differently, symbolizing the message.
The designs with the above messages illustrate the technique. In the
first the bow points dangerously skyward as if the ship is just minutes from
slipping under the ocean. With the
warning about a disappearing fleet, the
how's coloring is much lighter, fading
into the background. On the last, the
ship is quickly cutting through the seas
steaming ahead.
''The images might look simple, but
this has to be understood by everybody-the farmers in Iowa-everybody," Scuderi said.
Apparently the series does create
an interest for people who know little
about the U.S. merchant marine. He
said that during the months he worked
on the project at the Corcoran his
professors began asking questions and
became interested in the problems.
Like most college grads this time of
year, he is job hunting, hoping his
degree, free-lance work and internships, along with his impressive project will land him a job as a graphic
artist. His work was on display at the
SHLSS' s recent conference on strategic sealift where dozens of industry
representatives had a chance to view

~~-. S.

Fleet

Marcel Scuderi displays the ads he developed to help promote the U.S. merchant marine.

it. It also will be displayed at SIU
headquarters this month.
Scuderi has come a long way from
that day aboard ship when he used
every pen and pencil he brought with

him to draw during his off hours.
Finally he bought a half-empty ballpoint pen from a crewmate so he could
keep drawing to the next port. In the
process, he has given something back.

Inside:
Vet Status Granted to WW II Seafarer
A West Coast Maritime Vacation-Part 2
File Your Welfare Claim for Quick Results
Cocaine Kills Across Age and Class Unes

Page 3
Page 14

1

Page 16
Page 17 •

�•

's

res e

by Frank Droza
Maybe persistence does pays off.
For years the SIU has been trying
to find ways to increase this country's
passenger ship fleet. In a nutshell,
more passenger vessels mean hundreds
of jobs for American seafarers of all
unions. These ships generate millions
of dollars for the ports they call on
and the owners who run the ships.
And perhaps most important they serve
this country's national defense interests.
But despite our years-long effort,
there are only two U .S.-flag passenger
ships, the SIU-crewed SS Constitution
and SS Independence. In the past
several years other unions have fought
against us. Congressional leaders have
sought compromises. The administration refused support.
But now things may be changing.
For the first time Marad has shown

Perhaps this ITF action will make
the administration and Congress realize that American military might must
rely on American ships and American
crews.

is now in the U.S. Senate, it has given
qualified support to the bill.
Unfortunately, like so many other
important maritime issues, there are
some powerful opponents--other
unions, business interests and others.
Too many of these people are arguing
their cases from a stance of very narrow self-interest with short-sighted
opinions and sometimes blatantly false
statements.
Let's face it. No American passenger ship has been built in the United
States in three decades, and none will
be built. It is simply too costly.
In the meantime, foreign-flag ships
are taking billions of American dollars
in the booming passenger ship trade.
And thousands of seagoing and shoreside jobs are being denied to American
workers.

* * *
If we are going to have a healthy
U.S.-flag fleet, a new system of subsidy for our liner companies (which
have shrunk by more than half in the
last 15 years) must be designed to
replace the Operating Difft~rential Subsidy program which the administration
is phasing out.
Like so many other issues facing
the maritime community, no one can
agree on what should be done. Unions,
companies, owners and politicians have
been pulling in different directions,
despite warnings from such maritime
allies as representatives Mario Biaggi
(D-N. Y .) and Walter Jones (D-N .C.)
that if they don't come together it will
be too late to pass any legislation this
year.
It is time to put our differences aside
or it will be too late to do anything
but sit on our thumbs as ODS disappears and nothing is left.

* * *
favor to a bill which could allow up
to five foreign-flag passenger ships to
re-flag U.S. While the administration
has some reservations about a bill that

Finance Committee Checks
SIU Expenses

The Union's Finance Committee held its quarterly meeting at SIU headquarters last
month. The committee, made up of rank and file Seafarers, spent several days examining
the Union's expenditures. Pictured above (I. tor.) are Anthony Gregoire, Terry Mouton,
Christos Florous, Frank Costango, SIU Secretary Joe DiGiorgio, Cal James and Frank
Rodriguez.

While the administration appears to
have come around on the passenger
ship issue, it still needs to look very
closely at this country's strategic sealift shortfall. Basically there are not
enough U .S.-flag merchant ships and
merchant sailors to carry the needed
military supplies and troops if any
major conventional conflict breaks out.
Navy forces have increased, and
the nation's Ready Reserve Fleet has
also grown. But Navy strategists admit
that is still not enough. Defenders of
the current sealift policy claim that
the shortfall will be made up by using
flag-of-convenience (FOC) ships owned
by Americans and ships of our NATO
allies.
The SIU has argued that these ships
cannot be counted on because they
are manned by crews who would not
sail into an American war scene. A
resolution adopted by the International Transport Worker's Federation
(ITF) Seafarers Section may finally
prove our point.
The resolution gives seamen the
right to refuse to proceed on ships
bound for a war-like operations area.
Maritime unions from more than 50
nations, including most of our NATO
allies, are parties to the resolution.
While the SIU fought against the action, the ITF and International Labor
Organization has included this resolution in every document and issue for
the past 18 months or more.
Several hundred ships this country
counts on for a military emergency
are FOC or NATO vessels, but if the
crews refuse to sail, those ships are
useless.

* * *
If you think every time you read my
column I say something about drugs,
there is a reason for that. Drugs, especially cocaine and alcohol, are ruining lives and too often ending them.
The deaths of Len Bias, University
of Maryland All-American basketball
star and Boston Celtics' first-round
draft choice, and Don Rogers, a Cleveland Browns' defensive back and former rookie of the year, are examples
that cocaine doesn't care who it kills.
Those two young men were probably as healthy as anyone can be, yet
both died from single episodes of cocaine use. There is no doubt that
cocaine can certainly get you high,
there should be no doubt anymore that
it can kill too. Is that 10 or 20 minute
rush worth the risk?
On another level, if drugs are found
in your urine after a required drug test,
which more and more of you must
take if you want certain jobs, you
won't get that job. Is that 10 or 20
minute rush worth losing months of
work for?
If you do have a problem with drugs
or alcohol, get help now. The SIU
wants to help you help yourself. Talk
to your port agent or call the Seafarers
Alcohol and Drug Abuse Rehabilitation Center, please. It could save
your life.

Official Publication of the Seafarers International Union of
North America, Atlantic, Gulf, Lakes and Inland Waters District,

July 1986

Vol. 48, No. 7

AFL-CIO

Executive Board
Frank Drozak
President

Joe DiGiorgio

Ed Turner

Executive Vice President

Secretary

Angus "Red" Campbell
Vice President

~fl

Charles Svenson
Editor

Mike Hall

Assistant Editor

2 I LOG I July 1986

L~nette

•..

Leon Hall

Vice President

Joe Sacco

George McCartney

Roy A. Mercer

Vice President

Vice President

V/Ce President

..,o;~ '"'';ii{.·,
'o'"'..

Deborah Greene
Associate Editor

Ray Bourdlua

Vice President

I

Managing Editor
Max Hall
Associate Editor

Mike S8cco

Marshall
Assistant Editor/Photos

~

i

The LOG (ISSN 0160-2047) is published monthly by Seafarers International Union, Atlantic, Gulf,
Lakes and Inland Waters District, AFL-CIO, 5201 Auth Way, Camp Springs, Md. 20746, Tel. 8990675. Second-class postage paid at M.S.C. Prince Georges, Md. 20790-9998 and at additional
mailing offices. POSTMASTER: Send address changes to the LOG, 5201 Auth Way, Camp Springs,
Md. 20746.

�John Cleveland, SIU Cafeteria Manager, Killed in Crash
SIU Headquarters cafeteria manager John "Johnny" Travis Cleveland Sr., 28, died of injuries sustained in a two-car collision in Compton,
Md., St. Mary's County on June 30.
Brother Cleveland, of Compton, and the driver of the other car,
Timothy William Mathers, 27 , of Lexington Park, Md., were pronounced dead on arrival at St. Mary's Hospital in Leonardtown, Md.

Piney Point cooking instructor Johnny Cleveland (left) helping student cooks improve
their culinary skills.

Earns Medals for Mulberry Operation

Seafarer Wins Vet Status
It took more than 40 years, but
finally Seafarer Winston Edward Battle Sr. is getting the recognition he
rightly deserves. Battle, who was one
of hundreds of American merchant
seamen who took part in Operation
Mulberry during the Normandy Invasion in June 1944, is being officially
recognized as a veteran of that military
operation.
Seafarer Battle, who is 62 and still
ships as chief steward, was given an
Honorable Discharge certificate and
medals for his services in the European-African-Middle Eastern Campaign. He was also awarded the Good
Conduct Medal and the Honorable
Service lapel button. His veterans status entitles him to benefits from the
U.S. Veterans Administration.
"I'm going to wear these medals
with pride and dignity finally,'' Battle
said. His wife, Cora in Compton, Calif.
added, "We're going to frame the
discharge certificate. It makes me happy
that my husband has finally received
his recognition.''
''Our ship (the SS Victory Sword)
was among 32 ships that were intentially sunk by our men to create a
breakwater effect, thus calming the
waters of the [Mulberry] Harbor so
that infantrymen could have an easier
time coming ashore," Battle explained.
"Only some of those ships and their
personnel were recognized for their
efforts," he said. "For years I and
others have tried to receive that same
due recognition. It took the Mulberry

Winston Battle

Veterans Act (Public Law 95-202) to
open up the way for the rest of us to
be recognized.''
A notice was published in many
newspapers asking for veterans who
served on these ships including the
Victory Sword to contact the U.S.
Army Reserve Personnel Center so
they could receive their long-delayed
recognition.
''They finally got around to realizing
they would never have won World
War II without merchant seamen,''
Battle said.
Seafarer Battle, who hit the bricks
in the 1946 General Maritime and 1946
Isthmian beefs, later sailed during both
the Korean and Vietnam Wars. He
has been a member of the SIU since
1942.
Sharing his honors as a "Mulberry
Vet" along with his wife are Battle's
son, Seafarer Vance F. Battle and his
daughter, Linda Whitaker.

Yost Takes C.G. Command
Admiral Paul Alexander Yost Jr.
became the 18th Commandant of the
United States Coast Guard on May

30, 1986. He was nominated to that
position while serving as Commander
of the Atlantic Area, Commander Mar-

There were no passengers in either vehicle.
According to the county sheriff's department, Mathers was driving
north on the road at about 9:55 p.m. when his car crossed the center
line to pass two cars on a curve, skidded sideways and crashed into
Cleveland's southbound auto.
Cleveland began working for the Union in 1981 at SHLSS. In May
1983 he took over the cafeteria at SIU headquarters in Camp Springs,
Md.
He was a graduate of the U.S. Navy Culinary School at Patuxent
Naval Air Base in Lexington Park, Md.
Cleveland was the founder and first president of an American
Culinary Federation chapter in Southern Maryland.
Burial was in the SIU Cemetery at Valley Lee, Md. Surviving are
his widow, Cheryl; a son, John Travis Jr.; his parents, and a brother
and sister.
Commenting on Cleveland's death, Gus Gusilatar, co-worker for six
years and headquarters cafeteria chief cook said, "to me, John was a
very intelligent guy and a well-coordinated worker. He was a good
instructor.''
Romeo V. Lupinacci, Piney Point chief chef and president of UIW
Local 31 said, "John had a lot of vision. He was a cleancut, typical
American man. And aggressive and he had a quick mind. He wanted
to make it . . . he wanted to be a great chef . . . he was very ethical
and a great outdoorsman. He was like a son."
UIW lawyer Charles Monblatt who knew John for almost four years
said, "Johnny Cleveland was a good person."
"John was friendly, helpful, courteous, a gentleman of good character. He was strict but fair," LOG staffer Ray Bourdius said.
A special memorial service for Cleveland was held at SHLSS July
3. Several hundred people from headquarters, the school and the
community attended. In addition, co-workers and friends have established a special trust fund for Cleveland's son.
itime Defense Zone Atlantic, and
Commander Third Coast Guard District in New York City where he was
assigned in 1984.
In these roles, Yost was responsible
for Coast Guard operations in the
Atlantic, Caribbean, and Gulf of Mexico including drug interdiction, maritime law enforcement, and search and
rescue, as well as maritime coastal
defense under the authority of the
Commander Atlantic Fleet, United
States Navy.
Prior to his Third District assignment, Admiral Yost was Chief of Staff
of the Coast Guard for three years.
He was promoted to flag rank in 1978
and served as Eighth District Commander in New Orleans, La. for three
years.
Admiral Yost graduated from the
Naval War College at Newport, R.l.
in 1964. He received master's degrees
in international affairs from George
Washington University (1964) and in
mechanical engineering from the University of Connecticut (1959).
The Commandant's awards include
The Distinguished Service Medal, Silver Star, Legion of Merit with combat
"V", a gold star in lieu of a second
Legion of Merit, Meritorious Service

Adm. Paul Yost

Medal, Combat Action Ribbon, Korean Service Medal, and United Nations Service Medal.
A native of St. Petersburg, Fla.,
Admiral Yost is married to the former
Jan Worth of Wakefield, Mass. They
have five children.

News Notes
In a late-breaking development, a
contract has been ratified by SIU
members who work onboard the SS
Constitution and Independence.
The new contract will cover more
than 1,000 SIU members. The two
vessels are owned by American Hawaiia Cruise Lines. They constitute
this country's entire passenger fleet.
More details on the contract will be
carried in next month's LOG.

* * * *
Ed Pulver, regional director of the
SIU, was named as a delegate to the
National Labor Council for Latin

American Advancement, it was announced by Jack Otero, president of
LCLAA and an official of the Brotherhood of Railway &amp; Airline Clerks,
AFL-CIO. Pulver is a long-time member and official of the SIU working in
the New Jersey area.

* * * *
The many-talented Louis Cirignano,
Seafarer, teacher, town councilman
and public-spirited citizen, showed up
in the Congressional Record May 13
where he was recognized as one of
''The Boys at Myrtle &amp; Monroe of the
City of Passaic, N .J. ''
July 1986 I LOG I 3

�profiles
In his six years in the U.S. Senate ,
Alfonse D' Amato (R-N. Y.) has been
an active supporter of the U.S. Merchant Marine.
On virtually every major maritime
bill to come before the full House in
recent years, the senator has supported those that protect the American
flag. In particular, he has supported
the cargo preference compromise, registry of Cunard vessels in the American passenger trades, P.L. 480 maritime subsidies and tax deductions for
conventions at sea. The 49-year-old
senator also has landed Staten Island
a major naval role as homeport to
Navy nuclear construction projects
which will give employment opportunities to hundreds of Staten Island
maritime workers in the years ahead.
Senator D' Amato was elected to
office in 1980, and today, six years
later, is favored to win re-election. It
probably will not make a difference
who runs against Senator D' Amato
this year. For as everyone in New
York seems to know, D' Amato has
brought home the bacon to New York
on countless occasions while successfully lobbying for federal funding for
his state. And it is for this reason the
majority of voters, both Democrat and
Republican, are supporting D'Amato
in '86.
Chief among D'Amato's accomplishments has been a bargain he made
to beef up drug enforcement in New
York. A bargain was struck in 1983
after Reagan aides approached D' Amato for his vote on the MX missile.
The president would have his vote if,
in return, New York were given money
to hire drug enforcement officials,
D'Amato told the Reagan aides. New
York gained millions of dollars to pay
a new work force of border customs
agents while D' Amato voted for the
MX.
In another instance, D' Amato
worked out a coalition in the Senate

Sen. Alfonse D' Amato
to pressure the administration to continue funding subsidies for the N. Y.
transit authority. Although D' Amato
has had success in his campaign against
drug trafficking, it is in the area of
transportation that he has established
his political career. D' Amato, joining
other senators, said he would vote
down a gasoline tax bill unless a portion of receipts from the bill were
allocated toward the New York transit
system. The plan worked, and D'Amato secured through 1986 from Congress $1 billion for New York commuters.
On other issues, D'Amato has come
out strongly in favor of retaining state
and local tax deductions in the federal
tax laws, and in a number of ways
helped to create jobs by helping to
create small businesses. D'Amato is
also credited with keeping the administration from withdrawing tax exempt
industrial development bonds, a source
of jobs for New York.
Senator D' Amato serves on the Senate Appropriations Committee, the
Committee on Housing and Urban
Affair~ the Small Business Committee
and the Joint Economic Committee.

One Size Fits All

In its monthly series of interviews and reports, "PROFILES" will
highlight key government officials instrumental in shaping national
and maritime policy.
Idaho Governor John V. Evans is a
moderate Democrat in Republican
country. Governor since 1977, Evans
is seeking to unseat the current Republican officeholder in this fall's U.S.
Senate elections.
The shifting political climate in Idaho
has made the Democratic issues and
values Evans has fought for his entire
career a difficult battle. Three times
the state legislature has overturned
the governor's veto of right-to-work
for less legislation. But organized labor and Evans campaigned long and
hard to obtain enough citizen support
to put the issue on this November's
ballot.
For Evans, the governorship has
not been easy. He leads a state that
has been changing radically, both demographically and politically. Idaho
has become one of the fastest growing
states in recent years, with most of
the growth coming from residents
moving to Idaho from conservative
Orange County, Calif. Between 1960
and the current election year, Idaho
has shifted in party affiliation from
Democrat to Republican. Now it is
one of the more conservative states in
the union.
Evans is challenging incumbent
Senator Steven Symms and so far into
the campaign, Evans has the respect
and support of organized labor, especially after his long fight to keep
Idaho from becoming a right-to-work
state. Evans' three vetoes of right-towork legislation attests to the anti-labor
climate in a state which would not let
the issue rest after a first veto. Evans
also has fought to retain Davis Bacon
prevailing wage standards.
On major issues, Governor Evans
has had a wholesome affect on Idaho.
He has kept the state financially solvent without having to raise taxes. He
has led the state further along the path
of industrial development. In addition,
he has worked · to improve education
and called for licensing requirements
at daycare centers to reduce child
abuse , an emotional issue in this election year.
Among supporters of Evans are conservatives who have become disenchanted with Symms. Symms' politics
are more closely attuned to the conservative mood of the state, but his
unpredictable and often outlandish remarks have upset many voters. Added
to this is the fact that Symms has

Gov. John V. Evans
accomplished nothing major to keep
Washington 'off the backs' of state
residents as he campaigned to do in
the 1980 election espousing libertarian
anti-government philosophy. What the
senator has done while in office is to
vote against government programs
without offering acceptable alternatives.
Symms' flamboyant behavior is not
likely to have gained him much in the
way of voter support either. Symms
for instance, was one of a handful of
senators who voted against a resolution condemning vote fraud in the
Philippines. He has criticized South
African Nobel prize .winner Desmond
Tutu. In 1981, Symms proposed that
the food stamp program be trimmed
by asking the poor to purchase their
own food stamps.
With this record, Symms has established an image for himself as being
against the underdog. One could not
expect that he would support working
labor issues. In fact, Symms has a low
threshold for labor causes. He also
has not given his support to the maritime industry and to working Seafarers.
In experience as well , Evans surpasses Symms. He has given three
decades of service to the people of
Idaho. He began his political career
in 1952 serving first as senator in the
Idaho State Senate. He was elected
state lieutenant governor in 1960 and
mayor of Malad City, Idaho in 1967.
A decade later,.in 1977, he was elected
governor of the state.

Uberty Ship John W. Brown
To N. Y. Harbor as Museum

Seafarers come in all sizes but survival suits come in just one. The picture above
dramatically illustrates that 'these suits do fit everyone. On the left is 110-pound Julian
Lopez; on the right is his Sea-Land Patriot shipmate, 275-pound Andrew Reasko.

4 I LOG I July 1986

The Maritime Administration will
give the Liberty ship John W. Brown
to the non-profit Project Liberty Ship
of New York City for preservation
and development into a merchant marine memorial museum.
The project to preserve the John W.
Brown as a museum was formed in
1977. It made a bid for the ship in
October 1985 and plans to move her
to a site in N. Y. Harbor later this year
from the stored James River (Va.)
National Reserve Fleet.

She took part in 1944 in the World
War II invasions of Southern France
and Anzio, Italy and is one of the
better preserved of the few remaining
Liberty cargo vessels built during that
war. In 1985 the John W. Brown was
named to the National Register of
Historic Places.
After the war, the Liberty ship housed a Manhattan, N.Y. maritime high
school in the Hudson River before
reverting back to the U.S. government
in 1983.

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Seafarer International Union of

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"Our commercial (merchant marine) fleet
has an essential national security role to fulfill,
and it is a national responsibility-not just a
Navy or Defense Department responsibilityto see that this national asset is properly
supported."
These words were spoken by Deputy Chief
of Naval Operations VADM Thomas Hughes
Jr. at a House Merchant Marine Subcommittee
hearing. He cited Defense Department sealift
projections for 1992 to show a shortfall of
70,000 to 100,000 tons in our sealift capability.
·'Clearly the decline in the size and capacity
of the U.S. merchant marine is of grave concern to us in the Department of Defense
responsible for security planning," he said.

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Marad administrator John Gaughan gave
qualified approval to S. 1935, legislation that
would permit the re-flagging of up to five
foreign-flag passenger vessels under the American registry. This is the first time that the
administration ha taken this stand.
The SIU has been working hard to try to
get S. 1935 passed. It has met with opposition
from some segments of the maritime industry
who point to proposed domestic-build project
that they say will produce new passenger
vessels.
"Not one cruise vessel has been constructed
in a U.S. yard since 1958," said Frank Pecquex, head of the SIU's legislative department.
"Unless S. 1935 is enacted, it is unlikely that
this country's domestic fleet will be increased.
It now stands at exactly two."

Sealift

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July 1986

Legi lative, Admini trative and Regulatory Happening

MARAD Leans to Passenger Ship OK

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orth America, AFL-C 0

Tax Refor...
The Senate passed a sweeping tax reform
bill by a near unanimous vote of 97-3. If
enacted, it will have major repercussions for
all Americans, including those employed in
the maritime industry.
Under the terms of the bill that the Senate
passed, the tax code would be changed in the
following ways. The depreciation schedule for
vessels would be extended to I 0 years from
the current five-year schedule; the investment
tax credit would be repealed, and the tax
treatment of foreign-sources income would be
altered.
In addition, the measure would retain present law with respect to monies deposited into
a tax-deferred Capital Construction Fund and
maintain the tax deductibility of business expenses incurred while attending conferences
held onboard U.S.-flag passenger vessels.
The House has already passed its version
of tax reform. Because there are difference
between the House and Senate versions of tax
reform, a conference committee made up of
members of the Senate Finance Committee
and the House Ways and Means Committee
must meet to iron out a compromi e bill.
Momentum seems to be building on enactment of some kind of tax reform bill. Two
months ago, tax reform was virtually dead.
Today, no one i betting against it.

Liner Fleet

•

SIU President Frank Drozak ha called upon

Congress to enact legislation to promote this
country's declining liner fleet.
The time to do something is now, before
there is no more liner fleet left to revitalize,
said Drozak in a recently issued press release.
He has applauded the attempts of the House
Merchant Marine Committee which is looking
into ways to preserve this important segment
of the maritime industry.
As currently envisioned by the House Merchant Marine Committee, attempts to revive
this country's liner fleet would revolve around
the following programs:
• a streamlined operating differential subsidy program,
• ome kind of build foreign authorization,
coupled with incentive for the domestic shipbuilding and repair industry, and
• the relaxation of a number of regulatory
controls on vessel operation.
Current ODS contracts will be phased out
during a 15-year period starting in 1987. Unless
they are replaced, said Drozak, the liner fleet
will experience a further decline.
The House Merchant Marine Committee has
been conducting hearings on this matter. Noting the seriousness of the issue, Rep. Mario
Biaggi (D-N.Y.) urged the various segments
of the maritime industry to put aside their
differences in order to present a united front
to the administration.

Service Contract
Two amendments have been attached to the
Department of Defense Authorizations bill that
would "profoundly" restrict the application
of the basic wage protections for the Service
Contract Act of 1965. If these amendments
are enacted, then the job security and wage
stability of seamen employed on military vessels will be jeopardized, said SIU President
Frank Drozak in a letter to the Senate Armed
Services Committee.
The first amendment would dramatically
raise the applicable employee and financial
thresholds of the Service Contract Act. At
present, projects that employ five people or
cost more than $2,500 fall under the terms of
the Act. If the amendment is passed, then only
projects employing 25 employees and costing
$1,000,000 would be covered.
The second amendment would exempt all
Department of Defense-sponsored maritime
services contracts from the provisions of the
Service Contract Act. According to Drozak,
"It is patently unfair to arbitrarily reclassify
the job function performed by American seafarers. Regardless of how a seaman's occupational function is examined, it is a service
activity and, as such, falls within the jurisdiction of the Service Contract Act.
"The bottom line is this," said Drozak. "If
these amendments are enacted, then the job
security and the wage tability of eamen
employed onboard military vessel will be
jeopardized.
"Simply put,,. aid Drozak, .. the federal
government hould not be promoting the payment of sub tandard wages. Enacting these
amendments would be tantamount to penalizing tho e employees who provide e . ential
service to the federal government."

Alaskan Oil
The Commerce Department has issued a
report calling for the export of North Slope
Alaskan oil even though that report concedes
that such a move ''would have a negative
impact on the U .S.-flag tanker fleet and the
industries that it supports.''
For the maritime industry, removal of the
export ban would lay up an estimated 30
tankers totalling over 4 million dwt. It would
expose ''approximately $382 million of Title
XI federally guaranteed mortgages to default,''
according to the Commerce Department.
In addition, according to the report, private
tanker owners and oil companies that own
tankers "could be subject to an additional
default of approximately $540 million.''
Seafaring employment would be the hardest
hit by removal of the ban, said the Department
of Commerce. Displacement could be as high
as 52 percent of the U.S. tanker workforceabout 2,000 workers.
According to the report, "Displaced seafarers would have difficulty finding work in other
types of shipping since employment opportunities in the U.S. merchant marine at large are
poor.''
Ostensibly, the reason for removing the ban
would be to improve the trade balance. Yet
according to the Commerce Department, there
are factors that could lead to a negative change
in the trade balance. For instance, if oil replaced on a barrel for barrel basis by oil imports
is carried on foreign tankers, the U.S. would
lose the transportation costs of each transaction.
The Commerce Department was willing to
accept these developments because removal
of the ban ''would reduce government-caused
economic distortions and inefficiencies.
''There is no better argument for continuing
the ban on the export of Alaskan oil," said
Frank Pecquex, head of the SIU's legislative
department, ''than the report that the Commerce Department issued. I find it difficult to
believe that this administration would accept
the wholesale sacrifice of an entire American
industry.''

Congress to Recess
July should be a relatively quiet month for
legislation. Congress will be in recess until the
14th.
Politicians usually use this time to campaign
back home. Seafarers reading this paper might
think about sending letters to the district offices
of their congressional representatives about
pending maritime legislation.

Support

SPAD

July 1986 I LOG I 5

�Area Vice Presidents' Report

Great Lakes
by V.P. Mike Sacco

S

HIPMENTS of iron ore, coal and
grain on the Great Lakes totaled
14,000,000 tons last month, a decrease
of 13 percent from the same period
last year. As a result of this decline,
the U.S.-ftag fleet operated only 49
out of its 88 bulk carriers during the
month.
This latest piece of news did nothing
to dispel the gloom of the Great Lakes
maritime industry. The American Great
Lakes maritime industry steadily has
been losing ground over the past 30
years. In 1984 U.S.-ftagvesselscarried
just 6.4 percent of the U.S./Canada
trade; the U .S.-ftag share for 1953 was
29.2 percent.
Given this gloomy picture, the SIU
has been doing fairly well. While the
dredging industry is ''no great shakes,''
according to Algonac Port Agent Byron Kelley, SIU jobs number about
the same as last year.
Still, the SIU has been politically
active in this area. In Ohio, we are
taking the lead in supporting the reelection campaign of John Glenn and
Dick Celeste. Both races are extremely important.
One interesting footnote: SIU Field
Rep Martin Vittardi is one of just two
labor representatives to be elected to
city councils in Cuyahoga County in
Ohio. (He's from Parma, a suburb of
Cleveland.) "My opponents try to say
that I am a member of a special interest
group," said Vittardi. "I say, if fighting for better working conditions and
more jobs means that you are part of
a special interest group, then fine, I'm
a member of a special interest group.''

versity of Maryland. Rogers was a star
football player for the Cleveland
Browns.
Both were well liked by their fellow
teammates. Both were extremely talented and had bright futures. The only
good thing to come from their deaths
is the publicity about the dangers of
drug abuse, especially cocaine.
This is a national problem. It exists
everywhere, including the U.S. Navy
and the private-flag merchant marine.
Yet my immediate concern is with the
use of drugs by unlicensed crewmembers aboard MSCPAC ships. I say that
it is time to protect those people who
do not make use of any drugs and who
are being put in jeopardy because of
those who are users.
At present, the Personnel Rehabilitation Program (PRP) only applies to
crewmembers who are assigned to the
USNS Kilauea, an ammunition ship.
Yet because of the growing epidemic
of drugs, private steamship companies
are demanding that corrective action
be taken and have requested that language be negotiated into contracts on
the utilization of drug screening tests.
The use of such tests in some shape
or form is probably inevitable. And
when they are used in the private
sector, it will not be too long before
MSCP AC will demand the same thing.
It is my strong suggestion to those
of you who use recreational drugsto clean up your act now, before it is
too late.

T

HE tragic deaths of two prominent sports figures from cocaine
overdoses have underscored the severity of this nation's drug problem.
By now, everyone has probably
heard about the deaths of Len Bias
and Don Rogers. Bias, who was drafted
by the champion Boston Celtics, was
a prominent basketball star at the Uni6 I LOG I July 1986

East Coast
by V.P. Leon Hall

A

West Coast
by V. P. George McCartney

S

Gulf Coast
by V.P. Joe Sacco

T

Government Services
by V.P. Roy Mercer

The SIU has had a first-hand glimpse
of this anti-labor bias, most recently
with National Marine. Many labor officials no longer believe that they can
get a fair hearing before a Labor Relations court.
This is not to paint a bleak picture
of the maritime industry, just to remind people that political action is
extremely important.
On a more positive note, we were
able to get a waiver from Congress to
allow the Delta Queen to continue
operating for at least five more years.
This will mean a lot to workers in the
Gulf and the inland rivers, and especially workers in Louisiana, which
now has the highest unemployment
rate in the country.
In addition, we were able to negotiate a contract with Marine Contracting and Towing. Unlicensed members
employed in SONAT Marine's Mariner fleet have approved the company's
contract proposals.
This does not, however, settle the
long-standing dispute over SONAT's
unilateral decision to reclassify the
captains, mates and barge captains in
its various fleets as "supervisors."

Queen Mary, the luxurious ocean liner
which was turned into a land-based
hotel. It is staffed with members of
the United Industrial Workers Union,
an affiliate of the SIU.
One last thing: I want to thank
Marad Administrator John Gaughan
for saying that merchant seamen should
be granted veterans status for their
activities during World War II. Only
those seamen who served in the now
famous Mulberry Operation have been
granted that status so far, but as far
as John Gaughan and I are concerned,
all merchant seamen deserve it.
One of our members who served in
the Mulberry Operation, Winston Battle, was recently written up in the
papers out here for his heroic actions
during World War II. He and thousands of other merchant seamen like
him risked their lives so that all Americans could be free.

HE SIU has placed a high priority
on its grassroots activities, especially in Texas, where democratic governor Mark White is up for re-election.
White has been a good friend to the
SIU and to the maritime industry. He
is a stand-up politician who is willing
to go to the wall for the things he
believes in.
This year's elections will be extremely important. For one thing, they
will help set the tone for the 1988
presidential race.
Whoever is president in 1988 will
have the chance to nominate several
justices to the Supreme Court. President Reagan has had the chance to
nominate three people-Rehnquist,
O'Connor and Scalia. If you think that
they are pro-labor or pro-maritime,
then think again.
Half of all the sitting judges on the
federal courts and the National Labor
Relations Board have been appointed
by President Reagan. This has made
things extremely difficult for workers,
especially in their dealings with owners.

HIPPING on the West Coast has
picked up in recent weeks, while
things in Hawaii have slowed down a
little. The fact that the Independence
is back from her lay-up helps a bit,
though.
We've been busy trying to negotiate
contracts for our members who have
until July 10 to vote on Crowley's final
proposal. In addition, members who
work onboard American Hawaii Cruise
Line vessels are voting on a new threeyear contract. Both were difficult sets
of negotiations.
From Mike Lowry' s congressional
race in Washington to Tom Bradley's
bid to become the new governor of
California, the SIU has been playing
an active role on a grassroots level.
This year's elections will help determine the fate of the American-flag
merchant marine, so I urge all members to register to vote.
Members in Wilmington have a new
hall which is located at 510 North
Broad Street. Dennis Lundy, our new
field rep there, was asked to serve on
the Board of Directors of the Seamen's
Church Institute.
I know my good friends on the East
Coast will be busy celebrating the
lOOth anniversary of the Statue of
Liberty this Fourth of July. I want to
remind all our members that this year
also marks the 50th anniversary of the

LL eyes will be on New York
this Fourth of July, where the
Statue of Liberty will be celebrating
her lOOth anniversary.
The country has taken the occasion
to its heart. There has been an almost
universal outpouring of love for Lady
Liberty and all that she represents.
This nation's maritime and labor
heritage will be highlighted in the Fourth
of July celebration. An armada of tall
ships will make their way down the
Hudson River in order to be inspected
by the Lady, as the statue is fondly
called.
The statue's lOOth anniversary comes
one year after the modern seamen's
movement celebrated its one 1OOth
anniversary.
Lady Liberty, the labor movement
and merchant seamen have come a
long way in 100 years. Unfortunately,
today's political and economic climate
has not been good for the maritime
industry or for the labor movement.
Seamen and other workers have had
to struggle to maintain the benefits and
wage increases that they've won over
the past 100 years. With the growing
trade deficit, foreign-flag shipping and
attacks on the labor movement, it has
not been easy.
Still, all across the country, the SIU
is making headway with its grassroots
political activities. These activities all
boil down to this: we are urging the
government to adopt a comprehensive
policy on maritime affairs that will
cover everything from deep-sea sailors, to inland boatmen, to fishermen,
to Great Lakes sailors to cannery
workers. For without a strong maritime industry, there would never have
been a Lady Liberty.

�Bob-Lo's Lake Boats Too

Mariner Contract, 3 Other Inland Pacts Ratified
SIU members recently approved five
Inland and Lakes contracts, including
three which authorized inland SPAD
check-offs.
One of the contracts that was ratified
covered "non-supervisory personnel"
in SONAT Marine's Mariner fleet.
The Mariner contract, which was
sent out for approval in May, comes
a year-and-a-half after the old one
expired. Negotiations between SONAT
Marine and the SIU were complicated
by the company's unilateral decision
to reclassify the captains, mates and
barge captains as supervisory personnel.
The SIU and the Mariner Negotiating Committee made a decision to
reach an agreement on those categories of workers that the company
was willing to discuss at negotiations,
and to simultaneously pursue all legal
remedies for the captains, mates and
barge captains.
''The Union's decision to negotiate
for the unlicensed personnel,'' said
John Fay, SIU assistant-secretary,
"in no way waives its right to bargain
on behalf of the captains, mates and
barge captains.''
SONAT's decision to reclassify some
of its workers is part of a larger antiunion trend that is gripping the tug

and barge industry. That is why the
decision of the Inland members at
three companies to include a SPAD
check-off in their contract is so important.
The three companies where this
happened were Sabine Towing, C.G.
Willis Towing and Red Circle Transport.
"This is an historic development,"
said SIU Vice President Joe Sacco.
''The members at these Inland companies realize that the only way to
protect their rights in this day and age
is through political action."
Sacco pointed to developments at
SONAT Marine and National Marine
as evidence of this anti-union bias.
''Since Ronald Reagan took office,''
said Sacco, "management-labor negotiations have been extremely difficult. In some areas, it is virtually
impossible to get a fair hearing before
the National Labor Relations Board.''
The fifth contract covers SIU members who work for the Great Lakes
Ferry Company, which is owned by
the Bob-Lo Company. Seafarers
working under this contract help carry
passengers from Detroit to Bob-Lo' s
Amusement Park, on the Ste. Clair
and the Columbia.

On the Great Lakes, the SIU crews two large ferry boats which operate from Detroit to
Bob-Lo Island Amusement Park. About 28 people each work on the Ste. Clair (above)
and the Columbia.

Luedtke Wins 'Rock Job'
Luedtke Engineering was the low bidder on a "rock job" in Euclid, Ohio
on Lake Erie for outside dredging and repair and replacement of the breakwater.
Dunbar and Sullivan won the contract to do the shoreside work there.

Dredging Cleveland Harbor
Annual dredging of the Cleveland River and harbor is being done by the
Great Lakes Dredge and Dock Co.
Later the company will dredge the Rouge River and deposit the dredged up
material at Pt. Moulee, Mich., 18 miles below Detroit.

Red Circle Boatmen OK New Contract
Red Circle Boatmen in the port of New Orleans have ratified a new contract
with an hourly wage increase. The old contract ended June 30.

Workers at Sabine Towing in Houston who man the Titan and other tugs, recently
approved a new contract which included a SPAD check-off for the flrst time.

In Memoriam
Pensioner Myron Arrington Garrish

Jr., 65, died of heart disease on May
7. Brother Garrish joined the Union
in the port of Norfolk in 1961. He
sailed as a mate for McAllister Brothers from 1956 to 1976. He was a former
member of the United Mine Workers
Union from 1953 to 1961. Boatman
Garrish was a veteran of the U. S.
Coast Guard during World War II. A
native of Norfolk, he was a resident
of Chesapeake, Va. Burial was in the
Riverside Park Cemetery, Norfolk.
Surviving are his widow, Edna, a
daughter, Susan, and his mother, Nora
Gashill.

Marine Allied Wor er of the Atlantic
and Gulf Coast Union from 1915 to
1957. Boatman West was a veteran of
the U.S. Army during World War II.
Born in Rockdale, Texas, he was a
resident of Galveston, Texas. Surviving are his widow, Winnie and two
daughters, Judy and Joyce.

Glenn McDonough, 28, died on June
10. Brother McDonough joined the
Union in the port of Jacksonville in
1976. He sailed as a deckhand for
Caribe Towing from 1974 to 1975 and
for Crowley Marine from 1985 to 1986.
He was a 1978 SIU Inland Towboat
Scholarship winner. Boatman McDonough was born in Townsend, Wash.
and was a resident of Jacksonville.
Surviving are his father, James of Lake
Charles, La. and his mother, Darlene
of Jacksonville.

· Pensioner Walter
Wayland West, 67,
died on May 2.
Brother West joined
the Union in the port
of Houston in I 957.
He sailed as a chief
engineer for G &amp; H
Towing from 1956 to
1982. He was a former member of the

SIU member Dave Jarvis, oiler, shows off
one of the five large walleyes he caught from
the SIU dock in Algonac, Mich. The fish
measured 271/i'' and weighed eight pounds.

July 1986 I LOG I 7

�New Pensioners
Thomas John Antoncic, 64, joined
the Union in the port of Philadelphia
in 1965. He sailed as a tug mate for
the Reading Railroad Co. from 1952
to 1962. Brother Antoncic last sailed
out of the port of New York at Jersey
City, N .J. He was a former member
of the Masters, Mates and Pilots Union
from 1943 to 1959. Boatman Antoncic
was born in Philadelphia and is a
resident of Cinnaminson, N.J.
Edward E. Austin,
62, joined the Union
in the port of Norfolk. Brother Austin
is a resident of Virginia Beach, Va.

Dennis
Slaber
Hooper, 65 , joined
the Union in the port
of Norfolk in 1972.
He sailed as a chief
engineer for Allied
Towing from 1970 to
1977.
Brother
Hooper is a veteran
of the U.S. Navy during World War
II , the Korean Conflict and the Vietnam War. He was born in Kentucky
ands is a resident of Portsmouth, Va.
Gerald Nicholas
Keller Sr., 59, joined
the Union in the port
of New Orleans in
1956. He sailed as a
deckhand and captain for Crescent
Towing from 1954 to
1986. Brother Keller
attended both the 1977 Piney Point
Gulf Educational Conference and the
Louisiana Inland Crews Conference
there. He was also a member of the
MAW-HIWD 498. Boatman Keller is
a veteran of the U.S. Navy during
World War II. Born in Algiers, La.,
he is a resident of Gretna, La.
Absie Mitchell Le
Beouf, 65, joined the
Union in the port of
Port Arthur, Texas
in 1961. He sailed as
a chief engineer for
Moran Towing in
1939 and for D.M.
Picton from 1964 to
1975. Brother Le Beouf last sailed out
of the port of Houston. He was a
former member of the Sabine National
Tugboat Assn. District Independent
Union from 1946 to 1961. Boatman Le
Beouf was born in Cameron , La. and
is a resident of Port Arthur.
Patrick Albert O'Brien, 70, joined
the Union in the port of Houston in
1975. He sailed as a chief engineer for
G &amp; H Towing from 1968 to 1977.
Brother O'Brien was a former member
of the SUP. He was born in Kansas
and is a resident of Houston.
8 I LOG I July 1986

Jimmie Tatum, 61,
joined the Union in
the port of Houston
in 1960. He sailed as
an oiler for National
Marine Service from
1957 to 1960 and for
G &amp; H Towing from
1965 to 1974. Brother
Tatum was a former member of the
IBL Union from 1957 to 1960. He was
also ~ former member of the NMU.
Boatman Tatum is a veteran of the
U.S. Marine Corps in World War II.
A native of Edna, Texa , he is a
resident of Ingleside , Texas .
John
Walter
Trawka, 62, joined
the Union in the port
of Philadelphia in
1951 sailing as an AB
and 3rd mate for IOT
from 1970 to 1978.
Brother Trawka began sailing during
World War II. He also worked as a
rigger and machinist at the Sun Ship-

yard , Chester, Pa. from 1968 to 1970.
Boatman Trawka is a veteran of the
U.S. Army in World War II. A native
of Philadelphia, he is a resident there.

Aboard the
Dixie Power

The tug Dixie Power came out of layup June
3 and is now running to the fuel docks in
and around Woodriver, Ill.

Aboard the Dixie Power are, from the left, Robert W. Katzara, engineer; Dudly Bonvillain,
chief engineer; Bill Mitchel, pilot, and J.B. Phillips, cook.

Dispatchers Report for Inland Waters
JUNE 1-30, 1986
Port
Gloucester .. .. . ... ... .. . . .... .... .
New York . .... . ... . ............. . .
Philadelphia ..... ... .. . ... . ... . ... .
Baltimore . . ...................... .
Norfolk ... . .. .. ..... . .. ... .. . ... .
Mobile ..... .. .... . ............. . .
New Orleans ........ . .... . ... . .. . . .
Jacksonville ................ .. .... .
San Francisco ..... . ... . .. . ....... . .
Wilmington .......... . . . .... . ..... .
Seattle .. ... . ............... . .... .
Puerto Rico . .... . .. . ...... . ... .. . .
Houston .... . . . .. . ....... . .. . ... . .
Algonac . . ............. . . ... . ... . .
St. Louis . . .. . ........ . .......... .
Piney Point .. .... . .. ..... . ........ .
Totals . . . ...... . . . . . ............ .
Port
Gloucester ... . . . .... . .. .......... .
New York . ....... .. . .. . .......... .
Philadelphia ... . .. ................ .
Baltimore .. .... . . . ........... . ... .
Norfolk ... . . ... . . . . ........... . . .
Mobile ...... .. ...... . . . . .. ..... . .
New Orleans . . . ................... .
Jacksonville ... . .... . . . . .. . ... . .. . .
San Francisco ......... . ... . ....... .
Wilmington . .. . ......... . .. .. .. .. . .
Seattle .. . ............. . ..... . ... .
Puerto Rico .. ... . . ... ..... ... .... .
Houston . . .. . . ... . . .. . ....... . ... .
Algonac .. . .... . ................. .
St. Louis . . . ..... ................ .
Piney Point . ...................... .
Totals ..... . . . ................ . . .
Port
Gloucester ....................... .
New York ........................ .
Philadelphia .. . . . ................. .
Baltimore ... . .................... .
Norfolk ......................... .
Mobile .......................... .
New Orleans ...................... .
Jacksonville .................. . ... .
San Francisco . .................... .
Wilmington ....................... .
Seattle .......................... .
Puerto Rico . . ................. .. . .
Houston .. . .......... • ............
Algonac ......................... .
St. Louis ...... . ... . .. . .......... .
Piney Point .......... ... .......... .
Totals .......................... .
Totals All Departments .. ... .... .... .. .

*TOTAL REGISTERED
All Groups
Class A Class B Class C

TOTAL SHIPPED
All Groups
Class A Class B Class C

**REGISTERED ON BEACH
All Groups
Class A Class B Class C

DECK DEPARTMENT

0
0
2
3

52

1
5

4
0
4
0
0
5

10

2
0

0
0
2
0

10

2
3
3
0

2
0
0
0
5
0

0

88

27

0
0
0
0
10
0
3
1
0

0

0
0
2
0
0
0
3
8
0
17
0
0

1
0
8
0
39

0
0

0
0

0
0

10

0

0

0
2
5
0
0
0
0
2
6

2
2
2
0
0
0
0
4
3

0
0
5
0
0
0
0
0
0

0
83

0
23

2

56

0

2

7

1

4

0

4

0
13

0

0

0

0
0
0

133

0
0
0
21
0
0
1
0
4
0
0
3
30
3
0
62

0
0
0
0
0
10
3
0
19
0
0
7
0
9
0
48

0
0
0
0
12
0
1

0
0
0
0
4
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0

1

1

83

4
5
0
0
4
0

0
5

29

2
1

ENGINE DEPARTMENT

1

0
0
2
4

0
0

21

0
0

0
3
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
1
3
0
0
8

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
2
0
0
0
0
0
0
2

0
0
0
0
7

0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
2

0
0
9

0
0
0
0
2

0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
1

0
0
3

0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0

0

0

1

0

0
0

0
0
1
18
0
0

2

29

0
0

0

0
0
3
0
0
1
0
0
1

46

24

5

0
0
0
0
11
0
2
2
0

0
0
0
0
27
0
3
1
0
2
0
0
0
5
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
1

STEWARD DEPARTMENT

0
0
0
0
8
0

0
0
0
0
1

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
2
0

3
0
1
0
0
0
3
0
0
16

0
2
2
0
0
0
0
0
2
0
0
7

0
0
0
0
0
0
3

125

42

44

1

1

0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0

0

0

0

1
0
0
0
0
0

1
0
0
0
0
0

1
0
0
0
0
0

6
0

0

0
1

1

0
0

0

1

0
0
0
16

1

0
6
0
0

0
0
3
0

0
0

0
0

0
0

7

3

1

0
33

38

11

99

29

14

212

124

64

1

*" Total Registered " means the number of men who actually registered for shipping at the port last month .
** " Registered on the Beach " means the total number of men registered at the port at the end of last month .

�Lopez Participates in UNREP Exercise
The wind was gusting up to 50 knots
as the SIU-crewed 1st Lt. Baldomero
Lopez and the Navy's oiler USS
Kalamazoo participated in an underway fuel replenishment (UNREP) exercise off the Virginia Capes in May.
It was a good test for the SHLSStrained crew and the equipment. The
conditions were certainly not fierce,
the winds and the seas added some
difficulty to an already tricky maneuver.
The two ships came together twice
for about two hours in the morning
and afternoon. Each time the large
fuel lines were passed successfully
between the Lopez and the Kalamazoo, with only a few dozen yards
separating them.
~ .

(Photos by Bill

He~lwege)

Crewmembers on the Lopez brave about 40 knots of wind whipping across the decks as they signal the fuel-laden Kalamazoo.

The highline chair was passed from ship to ship.

This is the view from the refueling station as the Kalamazoo is alongside and readying for
the transfer.

This is the single probe refueling station on the Lopez., where the fuel line from the
Kalamazoo will be attached.

The hook-up is almost complete as the fuel probe is brought aboard the Lopez..

July 1986 I LOG I 9

�Seafarers Lundeberg School Hosts
First Annual Sealift Conference
The First Annual Sealift
Conference was conducted at
SHLSS on June 24 thru 26, 1986
with union, SHLSS, company,
government and military
representatives.
The conference was designed to
provide an opportunity to review

the Sealift Training Program and
to discuss ideas and goals for all
concerned within the sealift
community.
The ·conference was a two part
affair with the unions, SHI.SS and
military contracted shipping
companies meeting on the first day.
Topics for discussion were as
follows:
1. Crew training for
Present/Future IJobs I Skills
2 . Sealift qualification for
Crew /Licensed Personnel
3. Past/Present performances of
crews

SHLSS Sealift Coordinator Bill Hellwege
discusses the objectives of the conference.

4. Training Money /Incentives
incorporated into future
contracts
5 . Recent efforts by SIU I SHI.SS
for Sealift equipment
6 . Coordinated efforts to supply
up-to-date training information
to SHI.SS and ships
7. Ship Types/Manning
levels I Manpower

Military and government
.representatives joined the
conference the second day where
the agenda topics were reviewed
and discussed more extensively.
A cross exchange of ideas and
mutual concerns were discussed,
with SIU President Frank Drozak
delivering an address to the
conference. ''We need young,
well trained, highly qualified
seamen to man our military
vessels" said Drozak. "The school
and the SIU need only to know
what the shipowners and military
want and we can do it here at the
school and save everyone money
by doing it. I hope that this
conference will be the beginning
of a joint program between the
shipowner, maritime industry and
military to better prepare for the
future. Time is running out. We
must prepare now in order to have
a future.''
The goal of the school is to

Michael Meahallic- Naval Sea Systems
Command asks questions about the SIU
Manpower capabilities.

John Mason (seated r.) explains the SHLSS
Vocational Training program to Mike McKay.
SIU President Frank Drozak discussed the present and future goals of the SIU, In relation to
military contracted vessels.

Present and future contracts are discussed by
Angus "Red" Campbell SIU Vice President.

10 I LOG I July 1986

provide sealift training to all SIU
members. Because of the reduced
manning level found aboard
military contracted vessels, it is
necessary that crew members from
the deck, engine and steward
departments are thoroughly
trained. The SIU presently has
under contract or has bids on 80
ships with various companies.
This has led to a need for a more
coordinated
effort
and
cooperation for training.
Since an estimated. 60 % of the
work available to SIU members
will be in the military sector by
1990, the training for the military
ships has become essential. As in
any new program, there are
problems to solve and new
potentials to be explored. This
conference was designed to do
both. With the shipping
companies, labor and government
working hand-in-hand, this can
certainly be accomplished for the
benefit of all concerned. Training
is the KEV to the success of this
industry and we want to make this
program the best.

Bob Kesteloot · Tl Vice Chairman explains
recent efforts by the SIU for Sealift
Training/Equipment.

Captain Pete Johnson · Pacific Gulf Marine
and Bob Rogers · 1.0.M. listen intently
during the conference.

&amp;t*i~~W~t

Joe Conwell · Bay Tankers, Bart Rogers -SIU
Manpower and Carmine Bracco • Bay
Tankers discuss manpower capabilities.

�-

I

Gerry Carbiener ·APL, Bill Hellwege · SHLSS, Bart Rogers
-SHLSS, Bob H~lmstead · Maersk Lines LTD.

emphasizes the

Ed Kelly· MEBA-AMO District 2, Capt. Pete Johnson -Pacific Gulf
Marine and Art Friedberg • U.S. Department of Transportation.

SIU Manpower Coordinator Bart Rogers discusses the manpower office and procedures for crewing vessels.

George McCarthy· Sea Mobility Inc. and Harrison Glennon. Sea Mobility discuss contract problems.

July 1986ILOGI11

�--Second Annual P.S.C.A---Induction of Officers Awards Dinner
No one can put on a feast like a
group of chefs and the members
of the Professional Seafarers
Culinary Association Incorporated
(P.S.C.A.) really excelled at their
Annual Induction of Officers
Awards Dinner.
The dinner, held on May 25,
1986, was well-attended. The
guest speakers were Edwin Brown
-National
Administrator,
American Culinary Federation
Inc. (A.C.F.), Paul Pontano
-Executive Vice President Eastern
Region, A.C.F. Inc., Larry Conti
-Chairman of the Board of Chefs
Academy and Jack Braun
-Chairman A.C.F. Educational
Institute. Speeches were also
given by SIU Secretary Joe
DiGiorgio and SHLSS Hotel
Manager Ed Gildersleeve. Romeo
Lupinacci, SHLSS Certified
Executive Chef, was Master of
Ceremonies. The new P. S. C. A.

""'

Officers are: Greg Herring
-President, Charles Harrison Vice President, Leland ''Buck''
Buchan - Secretary I Treasurer.
Executive Chef Romeo Lupinacci
was presented the Maryland State
1986 Chef of the Year Award.
The P .S.C.A. is a chapter of the
American Culinary Federation
Inc. and the only chapter from the
maritime field. Having many
opportunities to both the steward
staff and the SIU Steward
membership. Interested SIU
Stewards can join the P.S.C.A.
and take advantage of the
information and opportunities
offered through the American
Culinary Federation Inc.

For more information about the
A.C.F. or a request for a
membership application write to;
Greg
Herring,
Steward
Department, Seafarers Harry
Lunde berg School of Seamanship,
Pine Point, Md. 20674.

Baltimore Sea Scouts enjoy an afternoon touring the SHLSS
facilities. The scout members are: Russell Grau (SkipP,er),
Christopher Williams, Ronald Holland, Daniel Conway, Wilber
Anderson, Robert Swells, Robert Mohammett, Charlie
McColhem (Mate).

Charles S. Zim111erman

The P.S.C.A. Banquet was
attended and enjoyed by all.

well

Touring the SHLSS facilities are (I. to r.) John
Mason, Enver Tocoglu -President of Railwork
Workers Union of Turkey, Ken Conklin, and
Mustafa Yondem - General Secretary of
Seafarers Union of Turkey.

End of an Era

The Charles S. Zimmerman was purchased by the SIU in ~1967. The vessel was reconstructed to accommodate
classrooms, library and an auditorium and brought to the Lundeberg School in 1969. As the school expanded and
constructed more buildings, the need for the Zimmerman grew less. Recently this vessel was sold and on June 24,
1986 it was towed to a shipyard in Norfolk, Virginia for refurbishing. The Zimmerman will be berthed in Yonkers,
New York where it will be used as a Catering Restaurant.
12 I LOG I July 1986

Romeo Lupinacci, William Sallee
and Chuck Harrison put finishing
touches or:t the banquet t~ble

John R. Kearney (c.) receives a
plaque from Jackie Knoetgen (I.)
and Ken Conklin in appreciatio'n of
his accomplishments as the
Charles County Community
College Coordinator at SHLSS.

John Travis Cleveland,
SHLSS Steward Instructor,
dies at 28. See page 3.

�Curtis Hintze
SIIlSS Self-Study Student

.::;~

.,.,,,,,w:rn1:m:m:m1111:mtr1:::t::::::::j:::::ti:::::::tr: ·;:

I

Curtis Hintze (r.) works with SHLSS
Instructor Jim Brown on a Celestial
Navigation problem.

Part of the underlying
philosophy of education at the
Seafarers Harry Lundeberg School
of Seamanship is to provide all
SIU members with every
opportunity to learn new skills
and upgrade their ratings.
For some courses and some
students this means daily class
sessions and extensive instructor
guidance. For others it means a
self-study course that combines
prepared materials with personal
initiative. For Curtis Hintze, a tenyear SIU veteran who ships out of

Philadelphia, it has meant both.
Before his current stint at SHLSS,
Hintze received his Radar
Observer, Unlimited endorsement
by attending classes in January of
1986. He also holds an AB
Unlimited License and a
Tankerman Rating, both obtained
through classroom study.
Right now, however Brother
Hintze is attending SHLSS in the
Master Mate Freight and Towing
self-study course. He stays on the
SHLSS campus during the week
and commutes to his home in
Silver Spring , Maryland on the
weekends. "Anyone living on the
East Coast, from New York to
Norfolk, should take advantage of

SHLSS self-study'', says Hintze.
One of the best things about
any self-study course, according to
Hintze is that it helps you make
constructive use of your free time
aboard ship. Although self-study
is not used for original licenses,
many SIU members find it a
convenient way to upgrade their
ratings.
Among the strong points of the
program he's taking now, Hintze
cites the books, videotapes,
library and instructor Jim Brown's
"excellent" study guides. All
these things help in the learning
process but, says Hintze, "you
have to apply yourself to selfstudy programs."

--QMED Classification------------QMED Classification Information:
The QMED ·Any Rating course is twelve (12) weeks long. The subject
breakdown is:
Weeks 1, 2 - Generals/Pumpman
Weeks 3, 4 - Machinist
Weeks 5, 6, 7, 8 · Electrician/Deck Engineer
Weeks 9, 1O - Refrigeration
Weeks 11, 12- Junior Engineer
The ten (10) specialty courses are:
1. Automation - 4 weeks.
2. Marine Electrical Maintenance - 10 weeks.
3. Marine Electronics - 6 weeks.
4. Refrigeration Systems Maintenance &amp; Operations - 6 weeks.
5. Welding - 4 weeks.
6. Pumproom Maintenance &amp; Operations - 7 weeks.
7. Diesel Engine Technology - 6 weeks.
8. Hydraulics - 4 weeks.
9. Hagglund Crane Maintenance - 6 weeks.
10. Refrigerated Container Advanced Maintenance - 6 weeks.
The classification steps are:
1. 4th Class QMED - SHLSS QMED certificate or Coast Guard QMED
-Any Rating.
2. 3rd Class QMED - QMED with 2 or 3 SHLSS specialty courses.
3. 2nd Class QMED - QMED with 4 or 5 SHLSS specialty courses.
4. 1st Class QMED - QMED with 6 or more SHLSS specialty courses.

1. All SHLSS specialty course certificates will be retroactive to the
dates obtained. Example: If a member completed a class in 1977, it
will count.
2. No more than two (2) specialty courses can be taken consecutively. A
member needs "on-the-job" experience to go along with the theory.
3. A minimum of three (3) months seatime will be required before
obtaining the next higher QMED class rating. This gives the member
a chance to try out day working jobs they are being trained for.
Example: 2nd Electrician.
4. A test for certification will be given, if the member can show
evidence of a class .(es) taken elsewhere.
5. Any member with an Engineer's License will be classified .as a 1st
Class QMED.
6. Any member with more than two (2) years of discharges from a day
working job will be able to take a practical test in lieu of the specialty
course. Example: A member with three (3) years Chief Pumpman
discharges can take the Pumproom Maintenance and Operations
test, instead of the course. If he/she passes the test, he/she will
receive the certificate.
7. SHLSS will be increasing the number of classes offered in the ten
(10) specialty courses, to make sure everyone has the opportunity to
take the classes.
8. SHLSS will be getting new equipment to beef up the courses for
larger class sizes, and to update the training programs. Example: Two
(2) or more Diesel Engines, Tanker Cargo Control Simulators and a
Regulator Panel with Modular Card Packs, and a new Cargo Crane.

Celestial Navigation
I. to r. Jim Brown (Instructor), Harold Berggren, Stephen

Argay, Alan Barry, Chris VonRabenstein, Robert Saylors,
Don Plummer, Jim Harris, Claude Dockrey.

~.-~Jl j•,,\

-43'/ 71 ';

Diesel Engine Technology
I. to r. Greg Thompson, Todd Smith, John Miranda, Edgar
Young, Carl Merritt, V.L. Kirksey, Eric Malzkuhn (Instructor),
Aldo Santiago, Steven Ahrens.

Radar
First row (I. to r.) Harry Berggren, C. vonRabenstein, Rick
Cavalier, J. Harris, Gary Hetherington. Second row (I. to r.)
Jim Brown (Instructor), Chuck Dockrey, Donald W.
Plummer, Alan Barry, Robert Saylors.

Recertified Steward
First row (I. to r.) Rudy Spingat, Kumlau Koon lau, Dana
Paradise, James tucker, Steven Aken. Second row (I. to r.)
Frankie Ross, Ken Conklin (Commandant), Urlab Fernando,
Peter Gonsalves. Third row (I. to r.) Gerald Slnkes, Carroll
Kenny, Harold Markowitz, WI Ille Manel.

First row (I. to r.) Willie Zisis, Jerry Bas, Joseph Krebs, Andy
Eckers, Roosevelt Johnson. Second row (I. to r.) Mark
Grendahl, Michael Morales, Mark Field, Phillip McKenzie,
John Cronan, Ocie Jones Ill, David Cuffee, Jeff Diethelm,
Bill Foley (Instructor). Third row (I. to r.) Willie Howard,
H.T. Hinnant, Jon Beard, Bernie Hutchings, Frank Kole,
Frank Doherty, Thomas Hogan.

·~ ,'.

SeaLlft Maintenance &amp; Operations
First row (I. to r.) Joe Marshall (Instructor), Michael Stein,
William Jackson, James Longo, Earl Mallory, Hampden Lea,
James Bloodworth, Bill Hellwege (Instructor). Second row
(I. to r.) John Steeber Jr., Ed 'Thumper' Johnston, W.C.
Colman, Monroe Monseur, David Reed, Mark Jones, Regina
Ewing, Harry Alongi (Instructor). Third row (I. tor.) F. Smith,
J.S. Clarkson, Mike Schveler. Fourth row (I. to r.) Manny
Basas, Alan Lautermilch, Robert Fryett, Raymond Vicari,
George Wilkey, Greg Linkous.

FOWT

July 1986 I LOG I 13

�From Baja to Alaska
Maritime History Abounds

USSR

Part II
In the June issue of the LOG we gave you a brief
account of maritime places of interest on the East
Coast, Great Lakes, Inland Waters and the Gulf
Coast, hoping that some of you could include one
or more in your vacation plans. This time we will
take you along the West Coast and hope that either
this summer or next you will be able to enjoy one
or more of these. Maritime museums, living history
exhibits, replicas, restorations and such have become
prime daytime entertainment.

by Dorothy Re
Let's travel along the coastline as the gray
whales do, from the Baja Peninsula, where they
spend the winter months, to the Bering Sea,
where they spend the summer. Cruise ships take
interested spectators from Los Angeles or San
Diego on tours of the Gulfo de California in
Mexico, where scientific instruction is also a part
of whale watching.

Kodiak Island

At San Diego's Point Loma you can watch the
whales from shore at Cabrillo National State Park
lookout station. The whales swim just off shore,
in one of the longest migrations in the animal
kingdom, and their arrival at this point is as
predictable as the return of the famous swallows
to San Juan Capistrano which is not far up the
coast.

Canada

Pacific
Ocean
British Columbia

San Diego is a busy port, and the San Diego
Maritime Museum is here as is the Naval Undersea Center. Star Crescent Harbor Tours' (an
SIU-contracted company) Marietta will take you
around one of the most beautiful harbors in the
world. The Star of India sails in splendor here.
After fire, ice and sad neglect, interest in this
square-rigger was sparked for her restoration
through the combined efforts of John Bunker and
Capt. Alan Villiers who made her story known
to the public through the San Diego Chronicle.
As we head north, let's stop at Dana Point
Marina near Laguna Beach. San Juan Capistrano
is not far from this large marina where a replica
of Richard Henry Dana's Pilgrim is berthed close
to the point where they threw the hides off the
cliff to the waiting ship below in Two Years
Before the Mast. A perfect book for reading on
a nautical safari.

San Francisco ••Oakland
Monterey Carmel

California

\~

At Newport Beach, just south of Long Beach
and just north of Laguna Beach, the Southern
California Wooden Boat Show is held every June.

Los An1geles ·.Long Beach
San Diego ,

"'-..... ___ ,.\

\

I

"

Mexico

·......

The Queen Mary (staffed by UIW members)
is at Long Beach in Los Angeles Harbor next to
Howard Hughes' Spruce Goose, the enormous
airplane that didn' t fly very far. Next door to the
Queen there is a British village, and tours of the
luxury liner are available.
The Princess Louise, built in 1921, a steamboat
of the Canadian Pacific's British Columbia Coastal
Service, is a restaurant in San Pedro, Calif., a
suburb of Los Angeles, and the Catalina, another
coastal steamer on a run from San Pedro to
Catalina Island, is still being restored and is
located in Long Beach.
From Los Angeles Harbor boats will ferry you
across to Santa Catalina Island, known as "Cat"
to natives, and to the other off-shore islands
along the coast. The SIU-crewed cruise ships
Independence and Constitution, although based

14 I LOG I July 1986

in Honolulu, Hawaii, sail into L.A. Harbor occasionally.
Honolulu is also the home of Falls of Clyde, a
four-masted schooner that sails this lovely land
of trade and trade winds. It belongs to the Bishop
Museum there. Of more recent fame, or infamy
(Dec. 7, 1941), is the USS Arizona Memorial at
Pearl Harbor. A tour of the harbor and the
memorial, built over the sunken hull of the
Arizona, is free.
In Monterey, back on the mainland, there is a
new Oceanographic Museum and Aquarium that
was built only two years ago after a study was
made of many other aquariums around the country. Every aspect of undersea life is available
here for those who wish to explore the vast
canyons of the ocean. Both Monterey and Carmel
are teeming with surface craft, and in Monterey
the Allen Knight Maritime Museum adds to the
harbor's bustle.
San Francisco is one of the largest and busiest
harbors in the country. It has many maritime
attractions, and there are several famous ships
that sail this harbor reminding San Franciscans
of their glorious past. Sailing ships helped to
build this harbor city. The Flying Cloud sailed
into this great port in 1851. Her maiden voyage
around Cape Hom was a record, under 90 days,
equalled only twice-once by the Flying Cloud
herself.
The San Francisco Maritime Museum, located
near Fisherman's Wharf, a world famous attraction in itself, and not far from the Golden Gate
Bridge, was begun in 1951 by Karl Kortum who
sailed the square-riggers and is still the leading
force at this unique place. In 1978 the San
Francisco Maritime Museum merged with the
San Francisco Maritime Historical Park, which
was adjacent to it, and together they became the
National Maritime Museum, San Francisco.
The most famous ship that sails San Francisco
Bay was, and still is, Balclutha (which means
the town of Clyde R~ver in ancient Gaelic). She
was the museum's first and was saved by men
who sailed in square-rig, Kortum and Harry
Lundeberg of the SUP, notable among them.
The C.A. Thayer and the Alma, sister ships to
the Balclutha, sail the bay with her. The Thayer
is a four-masted schooner that sailed the Bering
Strait for cod and made off-shore voyages to
Guaymas in the Gulf of California and to Honolulu, Hawaii. The Alma is a San Francisco
Bay scow schooner that was an early cargo ship
carrying hay and other commodities.
Other ships in this collection are Eureka, a
walking-beam ferry capable of 18 knots that
carried railroad cars and passengers, and the
British steam paddlewheeler, Eppleton Hall. This
unusual vessel, actually a tug and the last of her
kind, has two side-lever engines, one for each
paddlewheel. The National Maritime Museum,
San Francisco, has the greatest collection of
marine steam engines.
The Wapama, a wooden steam schooner, is
an example of a "single-ended" steam engine.
Unfortunately, she has been up on a barge for
(Continued on Page 19.)

�illia s
a
•
Sails Into
San o·ego Ha bo

The PFC Dewayne T. Williams (American Overseas Marine Corp.) pulls into port in San Diego, Calif.

The PFC Dewayne T. Williams began her military career with the Maritime Preposition Fleet in June 1985.
She was the second of five ships to be
built by General Dynamics of Quincy,
Mass. for the Preposition Fleet. The
previous year, the first, the 2nd Lt.
John P. Bobo, was brought into service.
The Williams' design duplicates the
specifications of her sister ship, the
Bobo. A RO/RO vessel, 671 feet long
with 14 decks, the Williams has the
storage capacity to supply a Marine
amphibious brigade with vehicles, artillery, war supplies and provisions for
30 days in any region of the world.
Her highly sophisticated technologies enable the vessel to carry out
defensive maneuvers in the shortest
Tony Mohammed, QMED/pumpman, comes
from a seafaring famity. His dad is an
engineer with MERA-District 2.

Learthur Jordan, steward assistant.

(Photos by Dennis Lundy)

time possible. She travels 18.8 knots
powered by twin diesel engines. Five
40-ton cranes, a modern slewing stern
ramp and an assisting warping tug
mean that injust five days every cargo
bay can be emptied when the vessel
is anchored off-shore. And when the
Williams is at pier anchorage, the bay
cargoes can be offloaded in three days.
A helicopter deck allows a Marine
surge team to be air lifted aboard the
vessel to help discharge the cargo at
an even faster pace.
The vessel is named for a Marine
Corps hero posthumously awarded the
Medal of Honor by Congress. PFC
Dewayne T. Williams died in Vietnam
in 1968 when his patrol was ambushed
in Quang Nam province by Viet Cong
guerrillas.

Alphonso Davis, steward assistant.

Jeff Strozzo, QMED.

July 1986ILOGI15

�Follow These Instructions for Quicker Payments
DENTAL CLAIMS

HOW TO FILE A CLAIM-Yellow
Shaded Form
You can speed the payment of your
claim by using care in filling out your
claim form.
The SIU Claim Form, the shaded/
colored area, must always be completed and signed by the individual.
Please answer every question so that
it will not be necessary to return the
claim to you for completion.
When using the Medical Benefit Application, the form that has the yellow
shaded area, please have the doctor
or hospital complete their section or
attach their standard form to the SIU
form.
When there is a prolonged series of
doctors' calls or when there is a hospitalization, attach all of the bills to
one completed claim form. It is not
necessary to complete a separate claim
form for each bill when sending m
several bills at the same time.
ATTENDING PHYSICIANS
The physicians and their staffs are
probably familiar with the requested
information. Therefore, the Seafarers'
Welfare Plan will accept their attached
form for the needed information to
process your claims.
MEDICARE CLAIMS
If you are on pension and are eligible
for Medicare, send all bins first to
Medicare. After Medicare has made
its payment or denial, send to the Plan,
a copy of Medicare's statement along
with the corresponding bill. Do not
send a Medicare statement without a
bill nor send a bill without a Medicare
statement.

After you have filled out the SIU
Dental Form, your dentist will complete the remaining portion of the form.
If you are faced with extensive dental service which may cost a lot, you
may want to know the amount of
benefits that will be paid by the Seafarers' Welfare Plan. You may request
a pre-determination of coverage. Ask
your dentist to complete the bottom
portion of the claim form, listing the
anticipated procedures and charges
and send them to the Plan. You , as
well as your dentist will be notified by
the Plan , how much will be paid.
X-rays will be required for extensive
services other than your routine oral
exams , cleanings , flouride treatments
and filings.
PRESCRIPTION DRUG CLAIMSMembers and Pensioners Only
If your doctor prescribes medicine
for you because of your medical condition, have your druggist fill out the
SIU Drug Form. Attach the druggist's
bills to the form and mail to the Plan.
Over-the-counter drug charges are not
reimbursable.

TIME LIMIT FOR FILING CLAIMS
Most claims should be filed within
180 days after the medical or dental
service is provided.
The exceptions are: Maternity,
Death, and Sickness and Accident
Benefits.
MATERNITY AND DEATH
BENEFIT
Claims must be filed within 365 days
from the date of birth or death. The

Druggists Bills Should
Look Like This:
1. Full name
of patient
(Separate
bill for each.)

ABBOTT'S PHARMACY
100 State Street
Umbrella City
PATIENT'S FULL NAME:
Alice M. Goodwin
J. Goodwin SS# 424-50-7611

la. Name
&amp; SS#
of insured

Date

2. Date
of each

purchase------~Sept.

3. Prescription
number and ____
name of drug

ALBERT B. CASE, M.D.
150 State Street
Umbrella City

1. Full name
of patient
(Separate
bill for each.)

FOR PROFESSIONAL SERVICES TO:

ta. Name &amp; SS#
of insured
2. Date of
each treatment
and charges

Alice M. Goodwin
Goodwin SS# 424-50-7611

"-+----11~

"'--+I~

J.

Date of
Treatment

9

Charge

Condition
or Service

$ 8.00

Ulcer

8.00
8.00
15.00

"
Suture -laceration of
right foot

5. Doctor's
Federal ID#

charge for
each
prescription

$2.73
1.40

Dr. Case

5.68

#42249

6.50

404-50-1061

6. Druggist's
Fed. ID#
if bill is
not paid by you

Sickness and Accident Benefit claim
must be filed within 60 days after
discharged from the hospital on an inpatient basis or 60 days from the first
date you are disabled on an out-patient
basis.

This application is for filing for the
following benefits: Optical, Sickness
&amp; Accident, Pension, Death , Alcohol
and Drug Abuse Benefits.
When using this form , the member
must complete in all the required information in each section with the
exception of the Optical Benefit and
the Death Benefit. The Optician/Optometrist must complete a portion.
Also, for the death benefit, the beneficiary must complete a portion.

It is very important that you have
an enrollment beneficiary card on file
with the Plan office listing all dependents. Also, it is important to have a
copy of your marriage certificate noted
as well as copies of all dependent
children's birth certificates.
It is also important that you complete a new card whenever:
(A) You wish to change your beneficiary.
(B) There is a change in your dependency status.
(C) Change of address.

ELIGIBILITY RULES FOR
BENEFITS
404-50-1061

16 I LOG I July 1986

Dr. Case
Dr. Case

INITIAL ELIGIBILITY
A new employee will establish initial
eligibility for benefits under the Plan
immediately upon completion of 75
days of employment in a calendar year
or after 75 days of continuous employment whichever occur sooner.

MAINTAINING ELIGIBILITY
In order to maintain eligibility for
benefits under the Plan , an employee
must have worked for signatory employers at least 120 days in the calendar year immediately preceding the
date his claims accrue. For the Death
Benefit, eligibility is maintained if an
employee works 125 days for signatory
employers in the two calendar years
immediately preceding the date of
death.

CHANGES TO REPORT

3. Treatments
" 12
shown
separately.c-..--,..-Oct. 7
4. Specific
condition
or service

#38846
#39999

Charge

Show------+--------~

HOW TO FILE A CLAIM-Blue
Shaded Form

Physicians Bills Should
Look Like This:

Doctor

1

4. Prescribing
physician

5.

7

Prescription
Number

In order to receive benefits, you
must first meet the employment eligibility requirements.

ADDITIONAL ELIGIBILITY
REQUIREMENTS
In addition to the 120 day requirement, a member must have one day
of covered employment either in the
six calendar months preceding the date
of his claim or in the month which his
claim accrues. The employment must
occur prior to the claim.

ALTERNATE ELIGIBILITY
One (1) day of covered employment
if taken ill or is injured aboard ship/
vessel. This eligibility will entitle you
to payment of the initial emergency
treatment only, after injury.
(Continued on Page 28.)

�v

•
•
'There are a number of people who
have to come back here two or three
times before they can refrain from
using drugs or alcohol,'' said Rick
Reisman, head of the Seafarers Alcohol and Drug Abuse Rehabilitation
Center in Valley Lee, Md.
How did these people fall off the
wagon? Did they encounter rough
times? Was the desire for drugs and
alcohol so powerful that they had to
give in?
''As far as I am concerned,'' said
Reisman, "you can give any reason
for drinking or using drugs, but it all
boils down to the same thing: most of
the people who have to come back
here a second or third time just stopped
working the AA or NA program ."
As one recovering alcoholic said ,
"As long as you ' re alive, you ' re going
to have problems. Your wife is cheating on you. The bills are piling up.
You can' t get along with the guy on
your watch. There will always be an
excuse."
Yet, as the AA program says, it is
not a matter of willpower (Step one:
''We admitted we were powerless over
drugs/alcohol ... ). It is a matter of
working your program.
Recovering alcoholics and drug abusers have certain tools at their disposal. If they are in port, then the
most important tool is attendance at
AA, NA or CDA meetings. There are
AA meetings in every city in this
country and in every country of the
world.
Of course, Seafarers who are in the
middle of the Atlantic Ocean might
well find it impossible to make an AA
meeting. Yet, if there is another recovering alcoholic or drug addict on
your ship, then the two of you can
hold your own meeting.
''Many Seafarers have found through
experience that there is usually at least
one other person onboard who has
been through the ADARC," said one
recovering alcoholic. ''It's not unusual
to run into a shipmate at an AA meeting in port."
Sometimes a recovering alcoholic
will just take the matter into his own
hands. All you have to do is post a
message in the mess hall saying that
there will be a meeting 'for the friends
of Bill W.' Bill W. was one of the
founders of the AA program, and recovering alcoholics and drug abusers
use his name as a sort of code.
"I've always found the tapes that
the ADARC makes extremely helpful," said another recovering alcoholic. "They help me feel connected
to the program even when I can't make
it to a meeting.''
Other tools include the AA literature, which can be carried anywhere.
Alcoholics Anonymous, which is known
to most alcoholics as the Big Book,
contains short autobiographical stories of the people who founded AA.
Reading the book is almost like going
to a meeting.
A lot of members have found that
it is helpful just to put their feelings
on paper. "Writing is definitely an
important tool," said Reisman.
"Sometimes, all you need is to get
something off your chest.''

If a Seafarer is at home, it is recommended that he get a sponsor. A
sponsor is someone who is successfully utilizing the AA program in his
or her own life. You can call that
person up for guidance and support.
If you ' ve been sober or drug-free
for a while, you might even think about
sponsoring someone yourself.
Giving service is also an important
tool. (Giving service is AA slang for
helping out.) It doesn't matter how
you give service: it can be to AA or
to the community at large. There is
an old AA saying, ' 'The more you
give to the program, the more you will
get in return."
Here are some examples of service:
driving someone to an AA meeting;
making yourself available to listen to
a family member's problems ; being
active in your union meeting.
Of course, by giving service you are
making productive use of your own
time. "The big threat to most seamen,'' said Rick Reisman , ' 'is unstructured time. "
In addition to giving service, you
might want to develop a hobby-photography, writing, painting. You might
want to use your spare time to look
over upgrading material, or even to
take a personal inventory (the 4th
Step) or to make a list of all persons
you had harmed while drinking or

taking drugs (the 8th Step).
If things get too hectic, or too dull,
you might find a quiet moment for
prayer and meditation.
''The aim of AA and other programs
like it," said Reisman, "is to teach
people how to live a productive life.
Knowing the program is not enough.

It is important to live it.''

And above all else, the road to
recovery is based on respecting the
"anonymity" of your fellow AA'ers.
As the program says, what someone
tells you in confidence should never
be repeated. Anonymity is the spiritual
foundation of the AA/NA program.

The Twelve Steps
SIU members who elect to make
use of the Union' s Drug and Alcoholic
Rehabilitation Center (ARC) in Valley
Lee, Md. learn about a new way of
life.
It is a way of life that is based on
spiritual, emotional and physical health.
It is a life that emphasizes recovery
over immediate gratification; community involvement over isolation; life
over death.
It is a way of life that has enabled
hundreds of thousands of Americans
to regain their sobriety and lead productive, happy lives.

In the upcoming months, individual
SIU members will share their stories
of recovery with you-how, after going
to the ARC, they were able to regain
their sobriety.

Star's Death Shows
Danger of Cocaine
On Tuesday, June 17, college basketball star Len Bias was on top of
the world. He was the first-round draft pick of the Boston Celtics.
Two days later, he was dead of a heart attack. Autopsies revealed that
the attack had been induced by cocaine.
Bias had everything to live for. He was on the threshold of a lucrative
career. The general consensus was that he had the potential to be one of
basketball's all-time great players.
His personal life was just as rewarding. He had a warm and supportive
family. He was one of the most popular students at the University of
Maryland. Sports writers referred to him in glowing terms: " friendly ,"
"gracious, " "All-American."
The one good thing to come out of this tragedy is the attention that it
is drawing to the growing drug epidemic in this country. It also is making
people aware of some important information about cocaine.
For one thing, cocaine users are at a high risk of having sudden heart
attacks. The really scary thing about this is that the heart attacks cannot
be predicted with any accuracy. It can happen the first time you use the
drug or it can happen the hundredth time. It makes no difference.
The one question that peopl~ are asking is WHY? Why had Bias turned
to drugs?
Red Auerbach, president and former coach of the Boston Celtics, said
he thought that the pressures of joining the NBA probably played a part.
He also said that the sudden change in Bias' financial status-the money
he would soon have at his disposal-was probably a factor.
In many ways, Seafarers who abuse cocaine have the same problems
as Bias. Seafaring is a very stressful job. And as every seaman knows,
at payoff time, there is a lot of available cash.
Luckily, Seafarers who abuse cocaine or any kind of chemical, including
alcohol, have a tool at their disposal. They can contact their Union
representative about going to the Alcohol and Drug Abuse Rehabilitation
Center in Valley Lee, Md.
The ADARC's facilities have been expanded to handle drug problems.
Over the past 10 years, nearly 900 Seafarers have gone there to work
out their problems with drugs and alcohol. It's made a difference in their
lives, and it can make a difference in yours.

During the past 10 years, 875 of
your fellow Seafarers have regained
their sobriety by sharing their hopes,
dreams and aspirations with their fellow Seafarers. By doing this, they
have been able to look themselves in
the mirror and put their lives in order.
Up until 50 years ago , alcoholism
was considered to be incurable. A
small group of people suffering from
this disease got together and formed
a new group, Alcoholics Anonymous.
What modern medicine at that time
couldn't accomplish, sharing, friendship and commitment did. Within a
few years, the new group had gained
worldwide attention.
A book entitled ''Alcoholics Anonymous'' was written that embodied
this new way of life. It is based on a
simple plan of recovery known then
and now as the Twelve Steps.
Each step serves as a rung on a
ladder to a new way of living. Of
course, recovery is not possible if
someone does not take the first, most
difficult step, which is to admit that
he or she is powerless over alcohol,
that their lives have become unmanageable.
It sounds like an easy thing to do,
but it is not. As some of the AA
literature says, no one likes to admit
defeat, no one likes to admit to themselves and to the whole world that the
way they have been living their lives
just isn't working.
Many alcoholics who regain their
sobriety have come to regard their
disease almost as a blessing. They
believe that they would never have
been able to put their lives in order if
it did not become obvious to them that
they had to do something about their
drinking.
Almost everyone who enters into
AA, who makes a serious attempt to
work the Twelve Steps, becomes
quickly acquainted with the miracles
of the program. People who have been
close to death, who had lost the capacity to love, to feel, to care about
others, are now leading normal lives.
They don't need alcohol or drugs or
any other kind of addictive behavior
to make themselves feel better. Life
is harder this way, but deep inside
they know that they have passed a
certain point, and that it is the only
way that they can be part of the living.
So really, it isn't a choice between
drinking and not drinking. It is a choice
between life and death. Most people
who are confronted with that choice
don't know it. At least alcoholics do,
and they have a program of recovery
that can guide them through life's
inevitably difficult times.
July 1986ILOGI17

�Piney Point: Seafarers 'Snug Harbor'
The consensus of the first four retired Seafarers' pensioners now living
at the SHLSS hotel in Piney Point,
Md. is that it is a •'wonderful place, a
good deal."
Typical were the orchids of crusty
Seafarer Max Steen. Max, who is 77,
shipped in the steward department and
should know his onions, said: "excellent rooms and food."
Max, who has lived in Miami, Fla.,
joined the SIU in 1946 in the port of
Savannah, Ga. after leaving his native
home in Lund, Sweden. He shipped
out of the port of Seattle.
"Best deal" was the comment of
senior citizens Mr. and Mrs. Arthur
(59) and Joan (54) Gilliand.
"Here, two can live cheaper than
one," they added. "When you're on
a fixed income, with prices going up
and Social Security payments going
down, that's important," explained

Arthur and Joan.
Recertified Bosun Gilliand, born and
bred in t.he South Bronx of New York
City, beefed only about ''too much
salt in the soup and too much sugar
in the sweets" (desserts). So "special
diets are needed" they declared.
During World War II, Arthur was
aboard the C-2 SS De Soto (Waterman) when the Japanese bombed Allied shipping in the harbor of Calcutta,
India.
Seafarer Howard Rode, 63, who
joined the SIU in 1945 in the port of
Baltimore sailing as a bosun, exclaimed that the Point was a "wonderful place" for retirement. He also
saw the need for "special diets" for
some retirees.
Howard lived 15 years in Guadalajara, Mexico and had a shop in Houston selling Mexican antiquities and
artifacts.

Brother Rode was torpedoed twice;
once on May 6, 1942 in the Windward
Passage between Cuba and Haiti where
he took to the boats for two days
before landing in Guantanamo Bay,
Cuba. He even sailed on a World War
I Hog Islander, the Latvian-flag SS
Abgdra, and loaded ammo into a 5inch cannon aboard ship.
Rode was in the invasion of North
Africa at Casablanca, Morocco and at
the dropping of an atom bomb in the
South Pacific.
Seafarer George Hand, 65, a bachelor, said "Big Mike" of the port of
Baltimore "will be comin' here to
retire."
George joined the SIU in 1957 and
sailed as a chief pantryman. Born in
South Carolina, he was a bosun mate
in the U.S. Navy's amphibious forces
in World War II serving 18 months in
the South Pacific.

Form No. P-125
Original 1/86

SEAFARERS BENEFIT APPLICATION
Application for PENSIONER HOUSING at the Training and Recreation Center of
the Seafarers Harry Lundeberg School of Seamanship
in Piney Point, Maryland
For further information, or for help with this form, contact Seafarers Pension Department, 5201 Auth
Way, Camp Springs, Md. 20746 or call: (301) 899-0675.
Note: Fili this form out completely. Be sure to sign this form.

I. Pensioner's Name: - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Soc. Sec. No.
(Please Print)

D D D DD DODD

Address----------------------------------------Apt . or Box N .

Street

City

State

ZIP

2. What type of monthly pension benefit are you receiving?

D

D

Early Normal

Normal

D

Disability

Note: Individuals who are receiving deferred vested pension benefits, or who have opted
to receive a lump sum pension benefit are not eligible.
3. Are you presently married?

D

Yes

D

No

lf''Yes," pkase provide yours~use's n a m e : - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - (If you have not already provided the Seafarers Pension Plan with a copy of your marriage certificate, please attach a copy to this form.)
4. What is the amount of your current monthly pension benefit from this Plan? $ - - - - - - What is the current amount of your monthly Social Security check? $ _ __
{Please attach a copy of your most recent Social Security check .)

Social Security
Filing Tips
Any worker who is already 62 or
will reach social security retirement
age by early 1986 and who plans an
end-of-the-year retirement should
check with social security to discuss
the possibility of filing now for monthly
benefits.
Although 65 is the current retirement age for full social security benefits, most men and women choose to
elect them early at a reduced rate. The
reduction can range from 20 percent
less at 62 to only five/ninths of 1
percent less in the month prior to age
65.
Social security officials point out
that there are both advantages and
disadvantages to taking benefits early.
The primary advantage is that the
retired worker can receive as much as
three full years of payments prior to
65. But the major disadvantage would
be that such a payment would be
reduced and remain at a reduced rate
even after the worker reaches 65. The
same is true for any spouse's benefits
which are taken at a reduced rate
before age 65.
If the beneficiary lives more than
approximately 12 or 13 years that he
or she is ahead taking reduced benefits, . then the advantage gained by
taking them early is lost. A worker's
election of reduced payments before
65 also can result in a somewhat smaller
survivor benefit to an eligible widow
or widower upon the worker's death.
Anyone thinking about filing for
monthly retirement benefits can call
the telephone number listed for social
security in any local telephone directory to get information about possible
benefit amounts. If the person then
chooses to file, this can often be done
by telephone and mail, thus avoiding
a time consuming trip to the social
security office.
Those filing for retirement benefits
will need to submit a certified copy of
a birth or baptismal certificate recorded before the age of five, or two
old pieces of documentary evidence
of age if no birth record exists.
Many also will need W-2 wage statements for the two preceding years,
proof of military service and information about any other family member
who also may be planning to apply on
the worker's record.

If you wish to take advantage of this benefit you must agree to sign over two-thirds (2/3)

of the monthly pension benefits that you are or will be receiving from the Seafarers
Pension Plan, and two-thirds (2/3) of the monthly benefits you are or will be receiving
from the Social Security Administration. If you agree to these conditions and are interested
in applying for this benefit, please sign and date the statement below.
I,
, hereby agree to have two-thirds (2/3) of my monthly pension benefits and twothirds (2/3) of my Social Security benefits apply toward the costs of my room and board at the Seafarers Training &amp; Recreation Center, located at the
Seafarers Harry Lundeberg School of Seamanship in Piney Point. Md .

When completed, mail this application to:
Seafarers Pension Dept.
Seafarers International Union
5201 Auth Way
Camp Springs, MD 20746

Support American
Labor-Buy Union
Made Products ...

LOOK
FOR
THE

UNION
Signed---------------------

LABEL

Date--------------------........ 21 Union Label and Service Trades Oepartmenl AFL·CIO

18 I LOG I July 1986

�Maritime History Abounds
(Continued from Page 14.)
eight long years waiting for repairs.
Her fate is to be exhibited as if in dry
dock, a fine solution to a difficult
problem. It would cost $10 million to
restore her, and skilled craftsmen are
scarce. Steel ships are much easier to
maintain.
Over the years other ships have
been added to the above. The steam
tug Hercules; a reconstructed ftucca,
Matilda D.; a Monterey fishing boat,
and several other smaller craft. Closeby is the submarine, Pampanito, which
is privately owned.
Plans to bring home the Vicar of
Bray are gaining momentum. A large
three-masted schooner, a hardy ore
carrier, she sailed into San Francisco
Bay in 1849. At present she is berthed
in the Falkland Islands. Prince Philip
and many California politicians are
behind this project.

for the San Francisco Maritime Heritage Week in September.
This is a good place to remind you
that we have only hit the high spots
and that a call to the closest Chamber
of Commerce will give you more details as to events and other places of
interest.
The storeship Globe, recently designed and reconstructed by Melbourne Smith, is at her new berth on
the Old Sacramento riverfront where
she has been joined by a colorful
paddlewheeler, Delta King. This boat
was built in Glasgow, Scotland and
shipped to California where it was
used to carry passengers from San
Francisco to Sacramento in the Roaring Twenties. The Delta King will
house a museum, restaurant, hotel and
theater. A replica of Elisabeth Louise,
a stem wheeler, is under construction
in Sacramento, Calif. She will have a
40-note calliope when completed and
will replace the Delta King on the
Sacramento River.

The Jeremiah O'Brien, one of the
last of the WW II Liberty ships, is
now a merchant marine museum
docked at nearby Fort Mason. Also
at Fort Mason is the schooner Neptune. President Roosevelt's (FDR)
yacht Potomac is across the bay in
Oakland at 95 Jack London Square.

There are several recently restored
cruise ships on the Sacramento River,
or a drive around the bay and over
the bridges would be another way to
survey this harbor. For a bird's eye
view you can try Twin Peaks, a famous
vantage point.

North of Oakland at Point Richmond the East Brothers Light Station
has been saved by preservationists and
is now a museum and restaurant. The
tall ships sail into San Francisco Bay
during the summer months, and watch

The Humboldt Bay Maritime Museum is in Eureka, Calif., which is on
the way to the Redwood National
Forest if you are headed in that direction. The Columbia River separates
Oregon and Washington, and in Port-

KNOW YOUR RIGHTS

land, Ore. , an inland seaport, there
is a maritime museum where the San
Mateo, a ferryboat, is on exhibit. There
are cruises on the Columbia River
which is also famous for white water
rafting.
The Northwest Seaport (Naval Reserve Center) is in Kirkland, Wash.
near Seattle on Puget Sound. Featured
in this collection, a lightship, Relief,
and the Arthur Foss, a tugboat. The
Wanona, a three-masted schooner sails
in Seattle Bay, and in Seattle there is
a Center for Wooden Ship Building.
The Steamer Virginia V. Foundation
is located here, and there are several
refurbished ferryboats on Puget Sound
and in Seattle Bay.
The Strait of Juan de Fuca lies
between Puget Sound and the Island
of Vancouver between the United
States and Canada. Vancouver, British Columbia, will be celebrating its
lOOth birthday by hosting Expo '86
(May 2 to Oct. 13). The tall ships, the
Canadian Bluenose especially, will be
on view there prior to the 4th of July
celebration for the Statue of Liberty,
and several will be there on July 12 to
31. British Columbia is known for its
totempole Indians, the Northwest Coast
Indians, who fished and sailed in the
waters of the Pacific Ocean before
history was recorded.
The gray whales swim past, still
close to shore, and swing out across
the Aleutian Islands and into the Bering Sea. They have reached their summer feeding grounds in a few months.

KNOW YOUR RIGHTS

SHIPPING RIGHTS. Your shipping rights and seniority are protected exclusively hy the contracts between the
Union and the employers. Get to know your shipping
rights. Copies of these contracts arc posted and available
in all Union halls. If you feel therr has been any violation
of your shipping or seniority rights as contained in the
contracts hetween the Union and the employers. notify
the Seafarers Appeals Board hy certified mail. return receipt requested. The proper address for thi 1s:
Angus "Red" Campbell
Chairman, Seafarers Appeals Board
5201 Auth Way and Britannia Way
Prince Georges County
Camp Springs, Md. 20746
Full copies of contracts as referred to are available to
you at all times. either hy writing directly to the Union
or to the Seafarers Appeals Board.
CONTRACTS. Copies of all SIU contracts are available in all SIU halls. These contracts specify the wages
and conditions under which you work and live ahoard
your ship or boat. Know your contract rights. as well as
your ohligations. such as filing for OT on the proper
sheets and in the proper manner. If. at any time. any SIU

Museums in Alaska? Of course, of
course. There were 22 at last count.
The Dinjii Zhuu Enjit Museum at Fort
Yukon is all about the Athapascan
Indians, the Trail of '98 at Skagway
is all about the Gold Rush, and at
Juneau Historical Museum, the University of Alaska Museum in Fairbanks, and at Heritage North in Anchorage, there will be exhibits of
maritime interest.
There are several whale watching
stations, or vantage points, in Alaska.
Sort of instant aquariums as the whales
jump and roll in the ocean. One is in
Sarichef on U nimak Island in the Aleutians. Others are on Kodiak Island in
the Gulf of Alaska and on St. Lawrence Island near the Bering Strait and
Nome. Whale watching has become
somewhat of a national sport, and
income from cruises competes with
revenue brought in by whaling of years
ago.
Our tour of the West Coast is completed. We have taken the springsummer route as the gray whales do.
(They reverse this trek in the fall.) We
hope your summer will be as cool as
theirs and that we have helped to make
it more fun. Smooth sailing.

K OW YOU

IGHTS

CONSTITUTIONAL RIGHTS AND OBLIGATIONS. Copies of the SIU constitution arc availahle in

FINANCIAL REPORTS. The constitution of the SIU
Atlantic. Gulf. Lakes and Inland Waters Di trict makes
specific provision for safeguarding the membership's
money and Union finances. The constitution requires a
detailed audit by Certified Public Accountants every three
months. which are to be suhmitted to the membership by
the Secretary-Treasurer. A quarterly finance committee
of rank and file members. elected by the membership,
makes examination each quarter of the finances of the
Union and reports fully their findings and recommendations. Members of this committee may make dissenting
reports, specific recommendations and separate findings.
TRUST FUNDS. All trust funds of the SIU Atlantic.
Gulf. Lakes and Inland Waters District are administered
in accordance with the provisions of various trust fund
agreements. All these agreements specify that the trustees
in charge of these funds shall equally consist of Union
and management representatives and their alternates. All
expenditures and disbursements of trust funds are made
only upon approval hy a majority of the tru tees. All trust
fund financial records are available at the headquarters of
the various trust funds.

Only the Eskimos in Alaska are permitted to hunt whales in these waters
as they have done for centuries. The
International Whaling Commission
protects whales around the world and
have kept the grays, among others,
from becoming extinct.

all Union halls. All mcmher-. -.houlJ ohtain copic-. of this
constitution so as to familiarize themselves with ih contents. Any time you feel an) memher or otliccr is attempting to deprive) ou of any con-.titutional right or ohligation
hy any methods such as dealing with charges. trials. etc ..
as well as all other Jetails. then the memhcr -.o affected
should immediately notify headquarters.

EQUAL RIGHTS. All mcmhcr-. arc guarantccu equal
rights in emplo) 1111.:nt anu a-. mcmhcrs of the SIU. These
rights arc clearly set forth in the SIU constitution anu in
the contracts v.hich the Union ha-. negotiatcu with the
employers. Con-.cqucntly. no member may he di-.crimi natcJ against hccause of race. creed. color. -.c, anu national or geographic origin. If any member feel-. that he i-.
denied the equal righh to which he i-. entitled. he -.hould
notify Union headquarters.
11111nuu111H1111111n1mulllu11111111111111n1111111n1111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111
patrolman or other Union ollbal. in your opinion. fails
to protect ) our contract rights properly. contact the
nearest SIU port agent.

EDITORIAL POLICY - THE LOG. The Log has
traditionally refrained frnm puhlishing any article serving
the political purposes of any individual in the Union.
officer or memher. It ha-. al...,o refrained from puhlishing
articles deemed harmful to the Union or its collective
membership . This established policy has been reaftirmcd
hy mcmhership action at the Septcmher. 1960. meetings
in all constitutional ports. The rcsponsihilit) for Log
policy is "Vesteu in an editorial hoard which consi ts of
the Executive Board of the Union. The Executive Board
may delegate. from among its ranks. one individual to
carry out this responsibility.
PAYMENT OF MONIES. No monies are to he paid
to anyone in an; otlicial capacity in the SIU unless an
ofticial Union receipt is given tor -.ame . Under no circumstances should any memher pay any money for any rca . . on
unle s he is gi\en '&gt;Lich receipt. In the event anyone
attempts to require an~ such payment he made without
supplying a receipt. or if a mcmhcr is required to make a
payment and is given an otlicial receipt. hut feels that he
should not have hcen required to make such payment. this
should immediately he reported to Union headquarters.

SEAFARERS POLITICAL ACTIVITY DONATION
-SPAD. SPAD is a "eparatc segregated fund. Its proceeds arc used to further its ohjech and purpo-.e-. including. hut not limited to. furthering the political. -.oci.tl and
economic interests of maritime v.ork.cr-.. the prc-.ervation
and furthering of the American Merchant Marine v.ith
improved employ n1cnt opportunitic-. for -.ca men and
hoatmcn and the ad\anccmcnt of trade union concept-. .
In connection 'Wtth such ohject-.. SPAD "uppl)rh and
contributes to political candidates for elective ollicc . Ail
contrihutiom. arc voluntar). No contrihutio11 111&lt;1) he
solicited or rcceivcu because of force. joh di,crimination.
t1nanc1al repri-.al. or threat of such conduct. tlr a-. a condition of membership in the nion or tlf cmplo~ ment. If
a contribution is made h) rca-.on of the above impwper
conduct. notifv the Seafarers Union or SPAD h) certified
mail v.ithin Jc) da)" of the contrihutiPn for inve-.t1gation
and appropriate action and refund. if involuntar) . Support SPAD to protect and further )Ollr economic. politictl and -.ocial interests. and Amer ican trade unitrn
concepts.
If at any time a member feels that any of the above rights have
been violated, or that he has been denied his constitutional right of
~ to Union records or information. he should immediately notify
SIU President Frank Drozak at Headquarters by certified mail,
return receipt requested. The addres.s is 5201 Auth Way and Britannia
Way, Prince Georges County, Camp Springs, Md. 20746.

July 1986ILOGI19

�e

L.A.
Aboard the OMI Dynachem
and the Manhattan
(Photos by Dennis Lundy)
The Manhattan lies at anchor in_Los Angeles Harbor as crewmembers take the launch service ashore.

In the galley of the Manhattan are (I. to r.) Chris Kunde, standby GSU; Ed Slaney,
standby 3rd cook, and Joe Johnson, steward/baker.

El Sayed Amasha, utility on the Dynachem.

20 I LOG I July 1986

Fro~

Jesus Rodriguez, FOWT, in the engineroom of the Manhattan.

aboard the Manhattan-going ashore!

The Dynachem's chief cook, Perley Willis.

�.A.
ABs Kenneth Gahagan (left) and Joe W. Moore view Los Angeles Harbor from the deck of the OMI Dynachem.

Don Collins, steward/baker aboard the OMI Dynachem.

The OMI Dynachem ties up at a Los Angeles Harbor dock.

Joe Spell, QMED aboard the OMI Dynachem.

Sal Fiore, QMED aboard the OMI Dynachem.

July 1986 I LOG I 21

�Six "Smart Ships"

SIU Manned Vessels Are ''Smart,'' Says MSCPAC
Six MSCPAC ships have been named
"Smart Ships" for Fiscal Year 1985
with one additionally awarded the
VADM Roy A. Gano Award for FY
1985.
The USNS Chauvenet, Ponchatoula, Narragansett, Albert J. Myer ,
Observation Island and Kilauea (also
the Gano award winner) were awarded
"Smart Ship" honors for their excellence and reliability.
Noted RADM W. T. Piotti, COMSC,
in a recent letter announcing the "Smart
Ship" and VADM Gano awards to
Capt. M. A. Hallier of MSCPAC, "It
is with genuine pleasure that I approve
these awards and congratulate the officers and men . . . for their outstanding performance of duty in achieving
the superior standards of administration and operational readiness required to win these coveted awards.
''Throughout the year, these ships
have accomplished their missions with
the highest degree of effectiveness and
reliability, reflecting the exceptional
leadership of their officers and the
professional competence of their crews.
To the entire crew of each ship, I
extend a 'Well Done'."
The ships honored will each receive
a plaque and a "Smart Ship" pennant.
The Chief of Naval Operations authorizes the Navy "E" ribbon for

Navy personnel serving on USNS ships
which have earned the MSC ''Smart
Ship'' Award and the VADM Gano
Award.

The USNS Kilauea (photo by U.S. Navy).

The USNS Ponchatoula (photo by U.S. Navy).

The USNS Albert J. Myer (photo by U.S. Navy).

-

The USNS Observation Island (photo by U.S. Navy).

22 I LOG I July 1986

The USNS Narragansett (photo by U.S. Navy).

�Kilauea Stacks Up Honors

Everything is running smoothly aboard the USNS Albert J. Myer. From the left are AB
Ernest Silva, Union Rep Mike Paladino, Bosun James Blincoe and OS Robert Ratcliffe.

MSCPAC Promises Tough
Action on Failure to Report
by Buck Mercer
It is a known fact that everyone
loves a vacation, especially mariners
who spend most of their time thousands of miles from home.
Shoreside workers go on vacation.
once each year for, two, three or four
weeks, whatever they are allowed.
Then, on a designated day, they return
to the place of their employment, barring any emergency. If they do not
return on that designated day, they
risk the chance of being fired.
Recently at MSCPAC there has been
a problem with an increasing number
of mariners failing to report for duty
after a period of scheduled annual

The USNS Kilauea (T-AE 26), already selected as MSCPAC's 1985
winner of the Smart Ship and V ADM
Roy A. Gano awards, was recently
nominated for yet another honor.
MSCPAC's ammunition ship is the
only vessel in the worldwide MSC
command to be considered for the
National Defense Transportation Association's (NDTA) annual unit award
for Calendar Year 1985. The NDT A
is an association of commercial and
military agencies dedicated to the interests of military air, sea and lane
transportation.
The Kilauea was nominated for the
award after an impressive 12 months
in 1985 when the ship was forward
deployed to the Western Pacific and
Indian Oceans. With the exception of
a 60-day yard period in November and
December, the Kilauea provided continuous logistic support to U.S. Navy
and Marine forces ashore and afloat
in 1985.
The ship's impressive accomplishments from January through October
include ammunition redistribution to

several Far East ports, direct support
to the USS Midway and her battle
group, surveillance of Soviet naval
activity in the Western Pacific, participation in two important naval exercises, and a lengthy deployment in the
Indian Ocean.
Prior to entering the yard Nov. 4,
the Kilauea handled 5 ,381 ordnance
lifts and 777 retrograde lifts, performed 190 CONREP and VERTREP
evolutions, transported 450 passengers and transferred 21.5 million barrels of fuel for Seventh Fleet units.
While citing her 1985 achievements
in a message to CTF SEVEN THREE
recently, the Kilauea was unable to
respond immediately to the request
for information. Her tardy reply gives
a hint why the busy ship was selected
for the NDTA award.
''Regret late submission of the nomination," said Kilauea's message back
to CTF SEVEN THREE. "Operational tempo and ·other commitments
precluded earlier collection of required data.''

leave. For that matter, those on leave
fail to call their Placement Officers to
say when they will report.
Management has decreed that this
practice by mariners must cease and
desist. Hereafter, marine employees
who fail to report after a period of
scheduled annual leave will be disciplined, unless an emergency exists.
Even then, there is a procedure for
leave extensions and the employee had
better use them.
There is no reason why marine employees should foul their employment
records with uncalled for and unnecessary disciplinary actions. Remember, even an official reprimand puts
you in a two-year reckoning period.

-

Unrest in Liberia Increases
Does the following scenario sound
familiar?
The United States, for strategic reasons, supports a corrupt and tyrannical dictatorship. The inevitable blowup occurs. The United States, once
"the great friend and protector," is
now villified because the inhabitants
of that country associate it with the
old regime.
Iran? Nicaragua? Ethiopia?
No. Liberia, potentially the largest
supplier of sealift capability to this
nation's armed forces.
The scenario is not yet complete.
But it is well on the way to becoming
a reality.
The details of what is happening in
Liberia are available to anyone within
walking distance of the White House.
Bookstores one mile away from 1600
Pennsylvania A venue carry the Liberia Alert which documents civil rights
violations that are being carried out
by Sgt. Doe's ruling military dictatorship.
Incredibly, some of the abuses are
being carried out in the name of the
United States!
"In August 1981, as the Reagan
administration was increasing efforts
to isolate Libya's Kadaffi, Sgt. Doe

~

accused Thomas Weh Syen (the vice
chairman of Doe's own political party)
of leading a Libyan plot. Web Syen
was arrested on Sunday and, after a
brief show-trial, was executed that
Thursday along with other soldiers,
most of whom were from Sinoe, Weh
Syen's country of origin. Gen. Quiwonkpa used that occasion to warn
other Liberians that Liberians with
'anti-American' sentiments would
be similarly dispatched.''
The paper documents such violations of civil rights as executions without trial, detentions without trial, and
improper prison conditions. In addition, it paints a grim picture of life in
Liberia, especially for those professionals who were not lucky enough to
get out during the early days of the
new regime.
In order to stem the outward flow
of professionals and civil servants, the
ruling People's Revolutionary Committee announced in June 1980 that no
Liberian would be allowed to leave
the country without permission from
the Armed Forces High Command.
A law was passed in July 1984 which
made it a felony to spread "rumors,
lies and disinformation'' about the regime.

Engine Utility Paul Guidry, center, proudly displays his IO-year Federal Service Award
which was presented to him by Capt. R. P. Cushing, right, MSCPAC chief staff officer.
SIU Business Agent George Grier was on hand to help celebrate this happy occasion.

There is one important difference
between what is happening in Liberia
and what happened in Iran, Nicaragua
and other such countries. While those
countries played an important role in
securing this county's regional interests in such places as Central America
and the Middle East, the United States
did not rely on them for its basic
military needs.

The United States has let its merchant marine dwindle to fewer than
400 vessels. It has increased slightly
the number of vessels in its Military
Sealift Command. American-owned
vessels documented under the Liberian flag account for a large percentage
of vessels that the Department of Defense classifies as under "Effective
U.S. Control."

Marcos Supporters Fail in Coup Attempt
Hundreds of military and civilian
supporters of former Philippine President Ferdinand Marcos attempted to
overthrow the government of Corazon
Aquino by taking over the plush Manila Hotel.
The attempted coup was headed by
Arthur Tolentino, Marcos's running
mate earlier this year. The take-over
attempt never went anywhere and fizzled out after two days.

It occurred while President Aquino
was out of the country on a goodwill
tour. She said the coup was just "a
minor annoyance."
The Reagan administration expressed strong support for Aquino and
said that it had repeatedly warned
Marcos that his efforts to undermine
the new government "was inconsistent with his status as a guest in the
United States."
July 1986 I LOG I 23

�Pensioner Floyd Bauer died on May
29. Brother Bauer joined the SIUmerged Marine Cooks and Stewards
Union in the port of San Francisco.
He went on pension in 1968. Seafarer
Bauer was a resident of San Francisco.
Pensioner Lee Gusta Blount Jr., 58,
died of heart-lung failure in the Kaiser
Foundation Hospital, Vallejo, Calif.
on April 23. Brother Blountjoined the
SIU-merged Marine Cooks and Stewards Union, Local 20 in the port of
San Francisco. He first sailed on the
West Coast in 1950. Seafarer Blount
was a veteran of the U.S. Army during
the Korean War. He was born in
..._ Mississippi and was a resident of Vallejo. Interment was in the Skyview
Lawn Cemetery, Vallejo. Surviving
are his widow, Janice; three sons,
Raymond, Michael and Dedrick, and
four daughters, Michon of Portland,
Ore., Stennis, Tracy of Vallejo and
Tanya.
Pensioner Daniel
Lee Wright Brannon, 73, passed away
on June 15. Brother
Brannon joined the
· SIU in 1947 in the
port of Mobile sailing in the engine and
steward
departments. He hit the bricks in the 1946
General Maritime beef. Seafarer Brannon was born in Alabama and was a
resident of Mobile. Surviving is a cousin, George Turner of Mobile.

-

-

Pensioner Ira Cecil Brown Sr., 58,
died on May 28.
Brother
Brown
joined the SIU in
I 945 in the port of
San Francisco. He
sailed as a recertified
chief steward aboard
the C.S. Long Lines (Transoceanic
Cable) from 197 I to I 982 and graduated from the Union's Recertified Chief
Stewards Program in 1980. Seafarer
Brown was a former member of the
SUP in 1972. Brown last worked for
the Marine Contracting Co. A native
of Natchez, Miss., he was a resident
of Ponchatoula, La. Surviving are his
widow, Jeanette; a son, Ira Jr. ; four
daughters, Margaret (a SIU 1968 Charlie Logan College Scholars.hip winner); Clara, Susan and Sharon, and
his mother, Ollie of North Carolina
Pensioner Ramos Candelario, 73,
passed away on June 2. Brother Candelario joined the SIU in 1944 in the
port of New York sailing as a chief
electrician. He hit the bricks in the
1962 Robin Line beef and attended the
1970 Piney Point Crews Conference
No. 6. Seafarer Candelario was born
in Puerto Rico and was a resident of
Brooklyn, N. Y. Surviving are a son,
Enrique Guzman and an aunt, Augustinea Pacheco of Brooklyn.

24 I LOG I July 1986

Pensioner Isauro
S. Cardeal, 87, succumbed to pneumonia at home in Santos, Brazil on May
4. Brother Cardeal
joined the SIU in
1943 in the port of
Norfolk sailing as an
AB. He walked the picket line in the
1946 General Maritime beef. Seafarer
Cardeal was born in Sergipe, Brazil
and was a naturalized U.S. citizen.
Burial was in the Memorial Cemetery,
Santos. Surviving are his widow, Angelina; a son, Nilton, and three daughters, Elizabeth Carralho of Santos,
Elsa Caravallho of Paulino, Brazil and
Direceu Cardeal.
Pensioner Juan Jimenez Cruz Sr., 79,
passed away in the
Montifore Hospital,
Bronx, N.Y. on May
7. Brother Cruz
joined the SIU in
1939 in the port of
Baltimore sailing as
a recertified bosun. He walked the
picket lines in both the 1961 Greater
N. Y. Harbor beef and the 1962 Robin
Line strike. Seafarer Cruz was born
in Puerto Rico and was a resident of
the Bronx. Interment was in the Municipal Cemetery, Catano, P.R. Surviving are his widow, Carmen and a
son, Juan Zesu Jr.
Joseph Dedmond,
63, died on June 16.
Brother Dedmond
joined the SIUmerged
Marine
Cooks and Stewards
Union in the port of
Wilmington, Calif. in
I 959 sailing as a cook
for the American President Line. He
began sailing in 1945 on PMA ships.
Seafarer Dedmond was a veteran of
the U.S. Army during World War II.
Born in Timothy, La. he was a resident
of New Orleans. Surviving are his
widow, Ordlea and a daughter, Patricia Jenkins of New Orleans.
Barbara Jane Malecek Dininno, 30,
was missing at sea
aboard the SS Courier (Ocean Carriers)
on March 10. Sister
Dininno joined the
SIU in I 978 following her graduation
from the Union's Harry Lundberg
School of Seamanship Entry Trainee
Program at Piney Point, Md. where
she was a bosun and in the top third
of her class. She last sailed as a QMED
out of the port of Seattle. She had also
sailed as a waitress and knew woodworking. Seafarer Dininno was a 1982
$10,000 Union Charlie Logan College
Scholarship winner. She studied engineering at the University of Washington, Seattle in 1983 and at the Maine
Maritime Academy, Castine in 1985.
Barbara also attended the Napa (Calif.)

Community and Sacramento City
(Calif.) colleges. She was born in Mexico-Audrain, Mo. Surviving are her
widower, Arthur of Governor's Is.,
N. Y.; her father, Edward; her mother,
Mary Lou of Shelbyville, Ind., and a
sister, Christina Sherwood of Bothell,
Wash.

Maritime and 1947 Isthmian beefs.
Seafarer Harris also attended a Piney
Point educational conference and
workshop. A native of Mobile, he was
a resident there. Interment was in the
Oaklawn Cemetery, Mobile. Surviving are his widow, Annie and a sister,
Vergie Davis of Mobile.

Pensioner Richard Benjamin Doupe,
81, succumbed to
lung-heart failure at
home in Gaithersburg, Md. on May 2.
Brother
Doupe
joined the SIU in
1944 in the port of
New York sailing as an AB. He was
on the picket lines in the 1946 General
Maritime and 1947 Isthmian beefs.
Seafarer Doupe was born in New York
City. Burial was in St. Michael's Cemetery, Queens, N. Y. Surviving is a
niece, Frances Morris of Gaithersburg.

William Swindell
Lewis, 70, died of
heart-lung failure in
St. Cloud, Minn. on
May 9. Brother
Lewis joined the SIU
in the port of Boston, Mass. in 1958
sailing as a FOWT.
He was born in North Carolina and
was a resident of St. Cloud. Cremation
took place in the Central Minnesota
Cremation Service, St. Cloud. Surviving is a brother, James of Wilmington,
N.C.

Pensioner Frank
Earl Edmonds, 68,
died on May 24.
Brother Edmonds
joined the SIU in
1947 in the port of
Norfolk sailing as an
AB. He hit the bricks
in the 1946 General
Maritime, 1947 Isthmian and 1948 Wall
St. beefs. Seafarer Edmonds was born
in Anderson, N.C. and was a resident
of Mobile. Surviving are his widow,
Choycie and his mother, Emma of
South Mills, N .C.
Antoine Gurney, 56, died on June
11. Brother Gurney joined the SIU in
the port of Baltimore in 1959 sailing
as an oiler. He last sailed out of the
port of Seattle and was a former member of the Canadian Seamen's Union.
Seafarer Gurney was a veteran of the
U.S. Army after the Korean War.
Born in Canada, he was a naturalized
U.S. citizen and a resident of Hoguiam, Wash. Surviving are his widow,
Dolores and an aunt, Irene Kolinchuk
of Transcona, Manitoba, Canada.

Benjamin C. Lucrisia died on March
29.
Pensioner James
Henry McDonald, 66,
died on June 11.
Brother McDonald
joined the SIU in
1949 in the port of
Tampa sailing as an
oiler. He also sailed
during the Vietnam
War. Seafarer McDonald was on the
picket line in the 1946 General Maritime beef. He was a Puerto Rican
delegate to a Piney Point conference
in 1970. McDonald was a veteran of
the U.S. Army in World War II. Born
in Wilmington, N. C., he was a resident
of Baltimore. Surviving are his mother,
Esther Mae Sanders of Wilmington
and a sister, Ellen Spearbraker of
Milwaukee, Wis.

Darryl Harris, 35, died in the San
Francisco (Calif.) General Hospital on
Feb. 21. Brother Harrisjoined the SIU
in the port of New Orleans in 1%9
sailing in the steward department. He
was born in New Orleans. Cremation
took place in the Olivet Park Crematory, Colma, Calif. Surviving are his
father, William of Louisiana and his
mother, Lila Mae of New Orleans.

Pensioner Howanl Francis Menz, 77,
passed away on June
6. Brother Menz
joined the SIU in the
,.. port of New York in
1951 sailing as a chief
pump man and ship's
delegate. He also
sailed in the Vietnam War. Seafarer
Menz attended the Piney Point Educational Conference Workshop No. 1.
And he worked, too, as an ironworker.
Menz was born in Sewickley, Pa. and
was a resident of Hialeah, Fla. Surviving are his mother, Bertha of Sewickley; a nephew, Samuel Lanzarotta
of Hialeah, and a niece, Stella Lanarotta of Sewickley.

Pensioner Theodore Thomas Harris,
76, pased away from
cancer in Providence Hospital, Mobile on May 13.
Brother Harris joined
the SIU in 1938 in
the port of Mobile
sailing as a chief steward. He walked
the picket lines in the 1946 General

Pensioner Ralph
Nelson Motley, 70,
succumbed to a
stroke in the U.S.
Veterans Administration Medical Center, Salisbury, N.C.
on May 14. Brother
Motley joined the
SIU in the port of Houston in 1969
sailing as a cook. He also sailed inland
for Slade Towing, Higman Towing and

�Sabine Towing in 1966. Seafarer
Motley was a veteran of the U.S.
Army in World War II and the Korean
War. A native of Cabarrus Cty., N.C.,
he was a resident of Orange, Texas.
Burial was in Oakwood Cemetery,
Concord, N .C. Surviving are his sister-in-law, Edith of Orange and a
nephew, Jerry Furr of Concord.
Pensioner Mitsuo
Pepe Nakagawa, 68,
died of a liver ailment in the Chinese
Hospital, San Francisco on Dec. 6, 1985.
Brother Nakagawa
joined the SIUmerged
Marine
Cooks and Stewards Union in the port
of San Francisco in 1957 sailing as a
waiter for APL. He began sailing on
the West Coast in 1951. Seafarer Nakagawa was born in Hilea Kau, Hawaii
and was a resident of Honolulu, Hawaii. Cremation took place in the Cypress Lawn Park Cemetery Crematory, Colma, Calif. Surviving are two
sisters, Margaret of Kahului Maui,
Hawaii and Maskako of Nagasaki,
Japan.
Pensioner
Armando Ortega, 66,
died on May 26.
Brother
Ortega
joined the SIU in the
port of Miami, Fla.
in 1955 sailing as a
waiter. He last sailed
out of the port of
Jacksonville on the SS Golden Monarch (Apex Marine) in 1984. Seafarer
Ortega was born in Los Arabos, Matanzas, Cuba and was a naturalized
U.S. citizen. Ortega was a resident of
Miami. Surviving are his widow, Rina
and a daughter, Sandra.
Pensioner Jerome
Andrew Prodey, 64,
succumbed to arteriosclerosis at home
in Baltimore on June
3. Brother Prodey
joined the SIU in
1949 in the port of
New York sailing as

a cook. He also sailed during World
War II and hit the bricks in the 1946
General Maritime and 1947 Isthmian
beefs. Seafarer Prodey worked at the
Baltimore hall, too. And he was born
in Baltimore. Burial was in the Oak
Lawn Cemetery, Baltimore. Surviving
are his widow, Mary; a son, Timothy;
a daughter, Cecelia of Baltimore, and
his mother, August of Baltimore.

Pensioner James
L. Sanbouzans, 76,
passed away on April
5. Brother Sanbouzans joined the SIU
in 1944 in the port of
Boston sailing as a
bosun. He hit the
bricks in the 1946
General Maritime, 1947 Isthmian and
the 1961 Greater N. Y. Harbor beefs.
Seafarer Sanbouzans was born in Spain
and was a resident of La Estrada,
Pontevedra, Spain. Surviving are a
brother, Manuel and a sister, Dorimda
Villaverde, all of Pontevedra.

Grant W. Smith, 28, died on May
29. Brother Smith joined the SIU following his graduation from the Union's
Harry Lundeberg School of Seamanship Entry Trainee Program in Piney
Point, Md. in 1979. He was born in
California. Surviving is his father, Frank
of Topeka, Kans.

Pensioner Lovis
Burnie Thomas, 83,
passed away from
pneumonia in the
Bay Harbor Hospital, Los Angeles,
Calif. on May 17.
Brother
Thomas
joined the SIU in
1944 in the port of New York sailing
as a chief steward. He was a veteran
of the U.S. Marine Corps before World
War II. Seafarer Thomas was born in
Jemison, Ala. Cremation took place
in the Live Oak Crematory, Monrovia,
Calif. Surviving is a daughter, Frances
Simpson of Los Angeles.

Pensioner
Otto
Tonner, 84, passed
away on May 25.
Brother
Tonner
joined the SIU in the
port of San Francisco in 1963 sailing
as an AB, deck officer and master. He
attended the 1970 Piney Point Crews
Conference No. 11. Seafarer Tonner
was born in Germany and was a naturalized U.S. citizen and a resident of
Baltimore.
Pensioner Samuel Usher Sr., 74, succumbed to cancer in St. Mary's Hospital, Reno, Nev. on May 23. Brother
Usher joined the SIU-merged Marine
Cooks and Stewards Union in the port
of San Francisco in 1957. He began
sailing on the West Coast in 1930.
Seafarer Usher was a former member
of the SUP in 1965. A native of New
York, he was a resident of Fallon,
Nev. Cremation took place in the Mt.
View Crematory, Reno. Surviving are
his widow, Doris; a son, Samuel Jr.,
and a daughter, Phyllis.
Pensioner Carlos
Escalante Vega, 66,
succumbed to arteriosclerosis in Tampa
General Hospital on
May 24. Brother
Vega joined the SIU
in the port of Tampa
in 1957 sailing as a
wiper. He was a sheetmetal and shipyard worker, too. Seafarer Vega was
a veteran of the U.S. Navy during
World War II. He was born in Tampa
where he was a resident. Cremation
took place in the West Coast Crematory, Clearwater, Fla., and his ashes
were scattered at sea. Surviving are
his widow, Alice and his mother, Elvira of Tampa.
Pensioner Cecile
Glenn Young, 58;
died on May 24.
Brother
Young
joined the SIU in
1947 in the port of
New Orleans sailing
in the engine department. He was on the

picket lines in the 1946 General Maritime and 1947 Isthmian beefs. Seafarer Young's last port was Houston.
Born in Louisiana, he was a resident
of Splendora, Texas. Surviving are his
widow, Margaret and his father, Acy
of Masshulaville, Miss.

Great Lakes
Frank Joseph Patterson Jr., 56, died
on June 6. Brother
Patterson joined the
Union in the port of
Cleveland, Ohio in
1961. He sailed as a
FOWT and AB for _,
the Great Lakes
Dredge and Dock Co. from 1951 to
1953, Merritt, Chapman and Scott from
1953 to 1955 and for the Great Lakes
Towing Co. from. 1955 to 1961, and
from 1984 to 1986. He was a veteran
of the U.S. Marine Corps during the
Korean War. Laker Patterson was
born in Cleveland and was a resident
of Avon Lake, Ohio. Surviving is a
daughter, Pamela of Avon Lake.
Pensioner Walter E. Peters, 79,
passed away on June 16. Brother Peters joined the Union in the port of
Frankfort, Mich. in 1953 sailing as an
oiler. He was a veteran of the U.S.
Army during World War II. Laker
Peters was born in Manistee Cty.,
Mich. and was a resident of Elberta,
Mich. Surviving is his widow, Mildred.
Raymond T. Widra
Jr.,
57,
succumbed to pneumonia in the U.S. Veterans Administration Medical Center, .._
Cleveland on Jan. 26.
Brother Widra joined
the Union in the port
of Cleveland in 1967 sailing as a deckhand for the Great Lakes Dredge and
Dock Co. from 1984 to 1985. He was
a veteran of the U.S. Marine Corps in
the Korean Conflict. Laker Widra was
born in Cleveland and was a resident
of Fairview Park, Ohio. Cremation
took place in Cleveland. Surviving is
a brother, Gilbert of Fairview Park.

IF

YOU'RE

ALJRIFT WITH
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ALCOllOiREscuE
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CONTACT

YOURPO~T

AGENT OR
9./. l/ PRUG

ANO 4LCONO/..

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PROGRAM

ATP/NEY
POl~MD.

July 1986 I LOG I 25

-

�Deep Sea
Donald Albert Alt, 63, joined the
SIU in 1947 in the port of Norfolk
sailing as an AB. Brother Alt hit
the bricks in both the 1946 General
Maritime and 1947 Isthmian beefs.
He last sailed out of the port of San
Francisco. Seafarer Alt is a veteran
of the U.S. Navy during World War
II. He also sailed during the Vietnam War. A native of Spring Green,
Wis., he is a resident of San Francisco.
Bernard Alfonso Baa, 62, joined
the SIU in 1942 in the port of New
York sailing as a chief cook. Brother
Baa was born in New York City
and is a resident of Christiansted,
St. Croix, Virgin Islands.

Jimmy Barbaccia, 63, joined the
SIU in 1943 in the port of New
York sailing as a bosun. Brother
Barbaccia walked the picket lines
in the 1946 General Maritime beef
and the 1947 Isthmian strike. He
was born in New York City and is
a resident of Wading River, N.Y.

Pablo Barrial, 64, joined the SIU
in 1943 in the port of New Orleans
sailing as a recertfied bosun. Brother
Barrial graduated from the Union's
Recertified Bosuns Program in 1975.
He rode the M/V Del Oro (Delta
Line) in 1960. Seafarer Barrial was
born in Cuba and is a resident of
New Orleans.

,.

Robert Markette Boyd, 59, joined
the SIU in 1946 in the port of New
Orleans sailing as a chief steward.
Brother Boyd was on the picket
lines in both the 1946 General Maritime and 1947 Isthmian beefs. He
was born in Mississippi and is a
resident of Brookhaven, Miss.

Ervin Bradley, 65, joined the SIU
in 1941 in the port of Mobile sailing
as a chief steward. Brother Bradley
received a Union Personal Safety
Award in 1960 for sailing aboard an
accident-free ship, the SS Antonius.
Seafarer Bradley was born in Sumpter, S.C. and is a resident of Mobile.

-

Generoso "Nick" Cristino Crispala, 62, joined the SIU in 1947 in
the port of Baltimore sailing as a
chief electrician. Brother Crispala
hit the bricks in the 1946 General
Maritime beef and the 1947 Isthmian strike. He last sailed out of
the port of Seattle. Seafarer Crispala was born in the Philippine
Islands and is a resident of Seattle.
James Martin Dawson, 65, joined
the SIU in 1946 in the port of New
York sailing as a bosun. Brother
Dawson last sailed out of the port
of Seattle. He walked the picket
lines in the 1946 Maritime, 1947
Isthmian and the 1965 District
Council 37 beefs. He ran for Union
office in 1969 as a West Coast VP
alternate. Seafarer Dawson is a veteran of the U.S. Navy in World
War II. Born in San Antonio, Texas,
he is a resident of Mt. Lake Terrace,
Wash.
Winfield Scott Downs Jr., 65, joined the SIU in
1945 in the port of New York sailing as an oiler.
Brother Downs hit the bricks in the 1946 General
Maritime beef and the 1947 Isthmian strike. He was
born in New Jersey and is a resident of New Gretna,
N.J.
Woodrow "Woody" Drake, 66,
joined the SIU in 1953 in the port
of New York sailing as a recertified
bosun. Brother Drake last sailed
out of the port of Seattle and graduated from the Union's Recertified
Bosuns Program in 1974. He walked
the picket line in the 1961 Greater
N. Y. Harbor beef. And he is a
veteran of the U.S. Air Force in
both World War II and the Korean
War. Seafarer Drake also sailed
during the Vietnam War. A native
of Alabama, he is a resident of
Lacey, Wash.
Bill Galvez Fernandez, 65, joined
the SIU in the port of San Francisco
in 1969 sailing as an AB. Brother
Fernandez was born in the Philippines and is a resident of San Francisco.

James Capeland Flippo, 63, joined
the SIU in 1945 in the port of Mobile
sailing as an AB. Brother Flippo
was on the picket line in the 1946
General Maritime beef. He last
shipped out of the port of Houston.
Seafarer Flippo is a veteran of the
U.S. Army in the Korean War.
Born in Alabama, he is a resident
of Jasper, Texas.

Elmer Clarke Jr., 65, joined the
SIU in the port of New York in
1964 sailing as an AB. Brother Clarke
began sailing in 1938 and last shipped
out of the port of Mobile. He was
a former member of the Machinists
Union, Local 1133. Seafarer Clarke
was born in Spring Hill, Ala. and
is a resident of Wilmer, Ala.

Antonio Garza, 57 ,joined the SIU
in the port of New York in 1957
sailing as a QMED. Brother Garza
last sailed out of the port of New
Orleans and worked on the Delta
Line Shoregang there. He was a
former member of the Marine Allied
Workers Union (MAW). Seafarer
Garza is a veteran of the U.S.
Marine Corps during World War II.
A native of Kingsville, Texas, he is
a resident of Gretna, La.

Enrique V. Connor, 65, joined the SIU in the port
of San Francisco in 1969 sailing as a cook. Brother
Connor was born in the Philippine Islands and is a
resident of San Francisco.

Frank Gonzales, 61, joined the SIU in the port of
New Orleans in 1951 sailing as a FOWT. Brother
Gonzales last sailed out of the port of San Francisco.
He was born in California and is a resident of Daly
City, Calif.

26 I LOG I July 1986

Howard Ross Harvey, 60, joined
the SIU in the port of Seattle in
1958 sailing as an AB. Brother
Harvey last shipped out of the port
of Jacksonville. He is a veteran of
the U.S. Army in the Korean War.
Seafarer Harvey was born in Michigan and is a resident of Jacksonville.
Evaristo Jimenez, 63, joined the
SIU in 1943 in the port of New
York sailing as a 2nd assistant engineer. Brother Jimenez hit the
bricks in the 1946 General Maritime
and 1947 Isthmian beefs. He was
born in Puerto Rico and is a resident
of Brooklyn, N. Y.

Frederick Henry Johnson, 64,
joined the SIU in 1942 in the port
of New York sailing as a recertified
bosun. Brother Johnson graduated
from the Union's Recertified Bosuns Program in 1974. He last
shipped out of the port of Mobile.
Seafarer Johnson was born in Boston, Mass. and is a resident of
Mobile.
Richard Lee Johnson Jr., 62,joined
the SIU in the port of New York
in 1964 sailing as a chief cook.
Brother Johnson last shipped out
of the port of Jacksonville. He is a
veteran of the U.S. Army in World
War II and also worked as a mason.
Seafarer Johnson was born in Augusta, Ga. and is a resident there.
Vernon "Johnnie" Myers Johnston, 61, joined the
SIU in the port of Baltimore in 1959. He sailed as an
AB and deck delegate. Brother Johnston last sailed
out of the port of New Orleans. He was born in
Middleway, W.Va. and is a resident of New Orleans.
Roy Johnson Jones, 61, joined the
SIU in 1947 in the port of New
York sailing as a recertified bosun.
Brother Jones hit the bricks in the
1946 General Maritime, 1947 Isthmain and the 1948 Wall St. beefs.
He last sailed out of the port of San
Francisco and worked on the SeaLand Shoregang, Oakland, Calif. in
1968. Seafarer Jones was born in
Charleston, S.C. and is a resident
of San Francisco.
Ernest K. H. Kam, 74, joined the
SIU-merged Marine, Cooks and
Stewards Union in the port of Wilmington, Calif. in 1955. He sailed
as a storekeeper and 3rd steward
aboard the SS Oceanic Independence (American-Hawaii Cruises).
Brother Kam sailed on PMA ships
from 1934 to 1978. He last shipped
out of the port of San Francisco.
Seafarer Kam was born in Honolulu, Hawaii and is a resident of
Walnut Creek, Calif.
Leonard Karalunas, 66, joined the
SIU in 1947 in the port of Philadelphia sailing as an AB and deck
delegate. Brother Karalunas walked
the picket lines in the 1946 General
Maritime beef and the 1947 Isthmian strike. He last shipped out of
the port of New York. Seafarer
Karalunas was born in Pennsylvania and is a resident of Kingston,
Pa.

�Leo Armas Karttunen, 63, joined
the SIU in 1946 in the port of New
York sailing as a QMED. Brother
Karttunen was on the picket lines
in the 1946 General Maritime, 1961
Greater N. Y. Harbor and the 1962
Robin Line beefs. He was born in
Finland and is a naturalized U.S.
citizen. Seafarer Karttuen is a resident of Middle Island, N. Y.
Billy Earl Lynn, 61, joined the
SIU in the port of New York in
1960 sailing as an AB. Brother Lynn
began sailing in 1947 and last shipped
out of the port of Seattle. He is a
veteran of the U.S. Navy serving
as a coxswain in World War II and
the Korean War. Seafarer Lynn
attended West Texas State College.
A native of Clarendon, Texas, he
is a resident of Seattle.
·Joseph John Magyar, 65, joined
the SIU in the port of New York
in 1956 sailing as an engine utility.
Brother Magyar last sailed out of
the port of St. Louis, Mo. He was
born in Illinois and is a resident of
Granite City, Ill.

Robert Nelson Mahone, 64,joined
the SIU in 1943 in the port of
Norfolk. He sailed as a LNG recertified bosun and deck delegate.
Brother Mahone graduated from the
Union's Recertified Bosuns Program in 1983. He walked the picket
line in the 1946 General Maritime
beef. Seafarer Mahone also worked
as a railroad car inspector and was
a former member of the Brotherhood of Railroad Carmen's Union.
Born in Newport News, Va., he is
a resident of Hampton, Va.
Richard Eugene McAll, 57, joined
the SIU in the port of Mobile in
1955 sailing as a chief cook. Brother
McAll was on the picket line in the
1946 General Maritime beef. He
was a former member of the Boilermakers Union, Local 693 and the
Industrial Union of Marine and
Shipbuilding Workers of America,
Local 18, AFL-CIO. Seafarer McAll
was born in Louisiana and is a
resident of Saraland, Ala.
Armand Paul Lupari, 63, joined
the SIU in the port of Baltimore in
1964 sailing as a QMED. Brother
Lupari last shipped out of the port
of New Orleans. He is a veteran of
the U.S. Army during the Korean
War. Seafarer Lupari was born in
McKeesport, Pa. and is a resident
of Kenner, La.

Henry Mobley, 65, joined the SIU
in the port of New Orleans in 1960
sailing as a cook. Brother Mobley
is a veteran of the U.S. Army in
World War II. He was born in New
Orleans and is a resident there.

0

Jose Lopez Morales, 65, joined
the SIU in the port of Baltimore in
1962 sailing as a chief pumpman,
chief electrician and engine delegate. Brother Morales last shipped
out of the port of Jacksonville. He
attended the 1970 Piney Point Crews
Conference No. 3. Seafarer Morales was a former member of the
Marine Firemen's Union. He also
worked as a hotel clerk. Born in
Jayuya, P.R., he is a resident of St.
Petersburg, Fla.
Peter F. Patrick, 57, joined the
SIU in 1946 in the port of New
York sailing as a chief steward.
Brother Patrick hit the bricks in the
1946 General Maritime beef and the
1947 Isthmian strike. He was born
in Pennsylvania and is a resident of
Spotswood, N .J.

George Clayeon Pierce Pierre, 61,
joined the SIU in 1946 in the port
of New York sailing as an AB.
Brother Pierre walked the picket
lines in the 1946 General Maritime
and 1947 Isthmian beefs. He last
shipped out of the port of Mobile . .
Seafarer Pierre was born in Port of
Spain, Trindad, W.I. and is a resident of Mobile.
Walter Lee Pritchett, 62, joined
the SIU in 1948 in the port of New
York sailing as a chief pumpman.
Brother Pritchett hit the bricks in
the 1946 General Maritime, 1947
Isthmian and 1948 Wall St. beefs.
He last shipped out of the port of
New Orleans and is a veteran of
the U.S. Navy in World War II.
- Seaiarer Pritchett was born in Casper, Wyo. and is a resident of Denham Springs, La.
Adam Quevedo, 65, joined the SIU in the port of
Baltimore in 1960 sailing as a wiper. Brother Quevedo
was born in Puerto Rico and is a resident of Ponce,
P.R.

John Robinson, 64, joined the
SIU in 1947 in the port of New
York sailing as a chief cook. Brother
Robinson was on the picket lines
in the 1946 General Maritime and
1947 Isthmian beefs. He last shipped
out of the port of New Orleans.
Seafarer Robinson is a veteran of
the U.S. Army in World War II.
Born in Louisiana, he is a resident
of New Orleans.

Union Horace Sanders Jr., 58,
joined the SIU in 1947 in the port
of Norfolk sailing as a chief electrician. Brother Sanders hit the
bricks in the 1946 General Maritime
and 1947 Isthmian beefs. He last __,.
shipped out of the port of Mobile.
Seafarer Sanders was born in Alabama and is a resident of Bay Minette, Ala.

Harvey Elmer Shero Jr., 61,joined
the SIU in the port of New Orleans
in 1950 sailing as an AB. Brother
Shero hit the bricks in the 1963
Maritime beef. He last shipped out
of the port of Houston. Seafarer
Shero received the Union Personal
Safety Award in 1960 for sailing
aboard an accident-free ship, the
SS Del Oro (Delta Line). A native
of Buffalo, N.Y., he is a resident
of Houston.

Harry Robert Singleton, 70, joined
the SIU in 1939 in the port of
Baltimore sailing as 2nd assistant
engineer. Brother Singleton graduated from the Union-MEBA District 2 Engineering School, Brook- ...
lyn, N. Y. in 1966. He walked the
picket lines in the 1946 General
Maritime, 1947 Isthmian and 1961
Greater N. Y. Harbor beefs. Seafarer Singleton was a former member of the AFL Union, Local 7437
in 1938. A native of New York, he
is a resident of West Islip, N. Y.

Mariano Pasion Marcelino, 63,
joined the SIU in the port of New
York in 1955 sailing as a chief cook.
Brother Marcelino last sailed out of
the port of New Orleans. He was
born in Dingras, P.I. and is a resident of Madison, Wis.

Vincent Leroy Ratcliff, 65, joined
the SIU in the port of New York
in 1958 sailing as an AB and deck
delegate. Brother Ratcliff is a veteran of the U.S. Army in World
War II. He also worked as a radar
repairman. A native of Speer, Ill.,
he is a resident of Wyoming, Ill.

Harold William Spillane, 65, joined
the SIU in the port of New York
in 1951 sailing as an AB. Brother
Spillane was on the picket lines in
the 1961 N. Y. Harbor, 1962 Robin
Line and 1965 District Council 37
beefs. He attended the 1970 Piney
Point Crews Conference. He also
worked as a bookkeeper and typist.
Seafarer Spillane is a veteran of the
U.S. Coast Guard in World War II.
Born in Jersey City, N .J., he is a
resident of Miami, Fla.

Delmar Buckwalter Missimer, 61,
joined the SIU in the port of New
York in 1953 sailing as an AB.
Brother Missimer last shipped out
of the port of New Orleans. He is
a veteran of the U.S. Navy in World
War II. Seafarer Missimer was born
in Pottstown, Pa. and is a resident
of New Orleans.

Juan Reyes, 68, joined the SIU
in 1942 sailing as a chief electrician,
chief pumpman and engine delegate. Brother Reyes walked the
picket lines in the 1946 General
Maritime, 1947 Isthmian, Rotobroil
and 1965 District Council 37 beefs.
He was born in Puerto Rico and is
a resident of Rio Piedra, P.R.

Lionel Oliver Strout, 65, joined
the SIU in the port of Mobile in 1969 sailing as a chief steward.
Brother Strout is a veteran of the
U.S. Air Force during World War
II and the Korean War. He was
born in Mechanic Falls, Maine and
is a resident of Selma, Ala.
(Continued on next page.)

-

July 1986 I LOG I 27

�(Continued from Preceding page.)
Robert Morris Sullivan, 65, joined
the SIU in the port of San Francisco
in 1969 sailing as an AB. Brother
Sullivan was born in South Dakota
and is a resident of San Francisco.

Correction
Due to a research slipup, Recertified Bosun Fred
A. Olson was listed as sailing on the Great Lakes.
He sailed deep sea always.

Joseph Lorain Cooksey, 62,joined
the Union in the port of Chicago,
Ill. in 1963 sailing as a deckhand
and scowman for the Great Lakes
Dredge and Dock Co. from 1963 to
1976. Brother Cooksey last shipped
out of the port of Jacksonville. He
was born in Hammond, Ind. and is
a resident of Lakeland, Fla.

Francis F. Millin, 62, joined the
Union in the port of Chicago in
1963. He sailed as a tug oiler for
Hannah Marine in 1963. Brother
Millin last shipped out of the port
of Algonac. He also worked as a
switchman for the E.J. &amp; F. Railroad Co. from 1955 to 1963. Laker
Millin was a former member of the
Brotherhood of Railroad Trainsmen' s Union starting in 1955. He is
also a veteran of the U.S. Air Force
in World War II. Born in Chicago,
he is a resident there.

Daniel Arthur Gardiner, 68,joined
the Union in the port of Detroit in
1960. He sailed as a bosun for the
Boland and Cornelius Steamship
Co. Brother Gardiner sailed 45 years.
He last shipped out of the port of
Algonac, Mich. Laker Gardiner was
born in Kankakee, Ill. and is a
resident of Tawas City, Mich.

James Robert Sayward, 62,joined
the Union in the port of Chicago in
1968. He sailed as an AB for the
Great Lakes Dredge and Dock Co.,
Dunbar and Sullivan and Hannah
Marine in 1977. Brother Sayward
last shipped out of the port of Algonac. He was a former member of
the Boilermakers Union, Local 374

Great Lakes

CONTINUATION OF COVERAGE
WHILE DISABLED OR
UPGRADING
AT HARRY LUNDEBERG
SCHOOL OF SEAMANSHIP

-

-

If you are fully eligible to benefits
under the Plan and collect Maintenance and Cure from your employer
or Sickness and Accident Benefit from
the Seafarers' Welfare Plan, the payment of either will preserve your eligibility for 273 days and six months
thereafter.
If you are fully eligible for benefits
under the Plan and you are accepted
and complete any upgrading program,
with the exception of the Alcohol and
Drug Abuse program at the Harry
Lundeberg School of Seamanship, each
28 I LOG I July 1986

Donald John Swanson, 61, joined
the Union in the port of Detroit in
1960 sailing as a watchman. Brother
Swanson last shipped out of the
port of Algonac. He is a veteran of
the U.S. Air Force in World War
II. Laker Swanson is also a machine
shop production specialist and a
photographer. Born in Ironwood,
Mich., he is a resident of Toledo,
Ohio.

Hassan Nasser Madry, 61, joined
the Union in the port of Detroit in
1966. He sailed as a gateman for
the Boland and Cornelius Steamship Co. in 1966. Brother Madry
was a former member of the Steelworkers Union, CIO. He was born
in Yemen, Saudi Arabia and is a
naturalized U.S. citizen. Laker
Madry is a resident of Dearborn,
Mich.

Levison Winborne, 65, joined the SIU in the port
of New York in 1961 sailing as a chief cook. Brother
Winborne last shipped out of the port of Norfolk. He
was born in Newport News, Va. and is a resident of
Chesapeake, Va.

(Continued from Page 16.)

Robert William Smith, 72, joined the Union in the
port of Detroit in 1961. He sailed as a deckhand and
FOWT for Dunbar and Sullivan from 1947 to 1948
and for the Great Lakes Towing Co. from 1948 to
1974. Brother Smith was a former member of the
Gas Workers Union from 1936 to 1938. He is a
veteran of the U.S. Navy during World War II. Laker
Smith was born in Gloucester, Mass. and is a resident
of Detroit.

Robert E. Lyons, 62, joined the
Union in the port of Sault Ste.
Marie, Mich. in 1962 sailing as a
deckhand. Brother Lyons last
shipped out of the port of Algonac.
He was born in Sault Ste. Marie
and is a resident there.

Robert Columbus Thomas, 65,
joined the SIU in 1947 in the port
of Philadelphia sailing as a chief
steward. Brother Thomas hit the
bricks in the 1946 General Maritime
beef and the 1947 I thmian trike.
He is a veteran of the U.S. Army
in World War II. Seafarer Thomas
is also a projector operator. A native of Philadelphia, he is a resident
there.

Filing a Claim

and the Laborers Union, Local 6
working at a waterworks from 1952
to 1968. Sayward is a veteran of
the U.S. Marine Corps during World
War II. A native of Newburyport,
Mass., he is a resident of Chicago.

Eugene Paul Leo, 62, joined the
Union in the port of Chicago in
1961. He sailed as a tugman for
Swift &amp; Co. from 1952 to 1956 and
for the Great Lakes Towing Co.
from 1956 to 1977. Brother Leo last
shipped out of the port of Algonac.
He is a veteran of the U.S. Air
Force during World War II. Laker
Leo earned a degree in Business
Administration and worked as a
salesman. he was born in Clinton,
Ill. and is a resident of South Holland, Ill.

day you are in these programs will
count for welfare eligibility just as if
you were employed aboard a signatory
vessel.
SCHOLARSHIP RECIPIENTS'
ELIGIBILITY
During the period a seaman i in the
Scholarship Award Program, this period will be considered as eligibility
for welfare benefits. Al o, it prevents
a "break-in-service" and i not to be
con idered as eligibility credit for pension benefits.

Michael '.'Mike" Thomas Doherty, 62, joined the Union in 1949
in the port of Detroit sailing as a
bosun and ship delegate. Brother
Doherty last shipped out of the port
of Algonac. He also sailed during
the Vietnam War and was a former
member of the United Auto Workers Union. Laker Doherty was born
in Detroit and is a resident of Westland, Mich.

Atlantic Fishermen
Michael L. Fontana Jr., 62, joined the SIU-merged
Gloucester (Mass.) Fishermen's Union in the port of
Gloucester. Brother Fontana is a resident of Gloucester.
John Michael Nicastro, 64, joined the Gloucester
Fishermen's Union in the port of Boston in 1961
sailing as a fisherman. Brother Nicastro is a veteran
of the U.S. Navy during World War II. He was born
in Gloucester and is a resident there.
Joseph Nicastro, 52, joined the Gloucester Fishermen's Union in the port of Boston in 1980 sailing as
a deckhand. Brother Nicastro was born in Massachusetts and is a resident of Gloucester.

Personals----David Denzer
Contact the Legal Department
at SIU headquarters regarding a
matter of benefit to you. Write:
SIU Legal Department, 5201 Auth
Way, Camp Springs, Md. 20746;
or phone (301) 899-0675.
Henry Kozlowski
Please call Dennis Lord collect
at (216) 226-1625.

Clarence Lee Lagle

i

Plea e call Andy Hamilton or Alan
Wagner collect at (813) 223-7000.

'The Good
Old Days . .. '
George L. Greene, an ex-official of the old Marine Cooks and
Stewards Union, is now living in
a veterans' home in Washington
state. He would appreciate hearing from some of his old shipmates. You can write George at
the Washington Soldiers Home,
P.O. Box 500, Orting, Wash.
98360.

�Diaes• of Ships Mee•inas
AMERICAN EAGLE (Pacific Gulf Marine), May 11-Chairman Walter Harris;
Secretary/Treasurer Norman Duhe ; Educational Director Lawrence lvanauskas;
Deck Delegate V. DeJesus; Engine Delegate John McAvoy; Steward Delegate Martin Ramos. No beefs or disputed OT reported. Norman Duhe, the treasurer, will
be getting off this trip and so turned the
ship's fund of $35 over to Engine Delegate
John McAvoy to hold for the new treasurer.
The educational director discussed all items
from the captain's safety meeting held the
previous day-particularly stressing the
point about not smoking in bed. Bosun S.
Krawczyski stated that Walter Harris, who
assumed the ship's chairman post, had
done a fine job. He also recommended a
vote of thanks be given to the steward
department for a job well done. Krawczyski
will assume the chairman's job for the next
trip and said that he was pleased to find
such a good crew. Next port: Bayonne,
N.J.
COVE LIBERTY (Cove Shipping), May
11-Chairman John Neff; Secretary Gerald
McEwen; Engine Delegate/Educational Director James Beatty. No disputed OT.
There is $61.29 in the ship's fund. The
Cove Uberty is proceeding to the shipyard
in Jacksonville, Fla. for repairs. The chairman advised crewmembers to keep in
touch with the Union hall for call-backs.
He also reminded them to strip their bunks
and clean their rooms before getting off
ship. A vote of thanks was given to the
steward department for the wonderful meals
and good service this trip. Next port: Jacksonville, Fla.
GUS W. DARNELL (Ocean Ships,
Inc.), May 18--Chairman Kenneth Craft;
Secretary David Cunningham; Educational
Director Jonathan Haight; Steward Delegate Betsy Nathan. No disputed OT. The
chairman reported that there will be two
payoffs in the next couple weeks. The first
will take place when the ship's articles are
broken; the second is the company's quarterly payoff. Anyone wishing to go home
from Japan may do so, and transportation
costs will be paid by the company. Since
this vessel mainly pays off at sea and away
from the Union hall or Union representative,
crewmembers would like clarification of
what to do in the case of disputed OT. It
also was noted that the lifeboats contain
emergency drinking water packets approved by the Coast Guard, but many of
the packets are leaking. These should be
checked. There is also a need for a drinking
fountain or suitable substitute to be located
on deck. Since this vessel spends most of
the time in very hot climates, members
must go into the engine room or up to the
messhall to get water. Next port: Bahrain.

LNG GEMINI (Energy Transportation
Corp.), May 18--Chairman Luther Myrez;
Secretary Guy De Baere; Educational Director J. Camelo; Deck Delegate E. Brown;
Engine Delegate Ramon Ali; Steward Delegate W. Watson. No beefs or disputed
OT reported. There is $100 in the ship's
fund. The chairman reported that the ship
is stopping in Singapore for a new chief
cook and additional stores. A Coast Guard
inspector also will come aboard for the
ship's annual inspection. Chief Cook Worobey fell down the stairs, so since May
11 the steward and GSUs have done the
best they can. According to Steward Guy
De Baere, "I do have good help, especially
W. Watson. He will make a good chief
cook someday." The educational director
stressed the importance of keeping a safety
attitude on ship at all times. He also reminded members to upgrade "for your own
good and your future." A suggestion was
made to bring the OS and GSU base pay
up to par with the wiper since there is no
port time. A vote of thanks was given to
the steward department for their fine meals
and "those nice pool parties." Next port:
Arun, Indonesia.

OMI COLUMBIA (OMI), June 8Chairman J.R. Broadus; Secretary Chester
Moss; Educational Director/Pumpman A.G.
Milne; Deck Delegate Edward Collins; Engine Delegate Willie B. Butts. No disputed
OT. From the chairman: "As you know, we
have two trainees aboard from last trip.
They are doing a good job and are also a
big help to the steward department. Everything is running smoothly." A vote of thanks
was given to the steward department and
to all who helped keep the ship in good
shape. "We have lots of movies aboard"
and "We support SPAD" were noted by
crewmembers as the ship sails north to
Alaska.
OVERSEAS CHICAGO (Maritime
Overseas), June 8--Chairman Chuck D'Amico; Secretary Clyde Kreiss; Educational
Director W.T. Christopher; Deck Delegate
J.D. Brown; Engine Delegate E. Whisenhant; Steward Delegate V. Garcia. No
disputed OT reported, although there still
is one beef in the deck department concerning the helmsman standing wheel watch
on the wings of the bridge. The chairman
said that he would like to see this beef
resolved soon. The educational director
stressed that all members who qualify
should go to the school at Piney Point to
upgrade their skills. A motion was made
to lower the seatime and age requirements
for pension eligibility and raise the amount
of the pension. Everything is running
smoothly aboard the Overseas Chicago
with all crewmembers helping keep the
living quarters clean. Something, however,
should be done about the rusty water. Next
port and port of payoff: Texas City, Texas.
PONCE (Puerto Rico Marine), May 25Chairman R. Rivera; Secretary C. Rice;
Educational Director R. Tompkins; Deck
Delegate R. Molina; Engine Delegate L.
Santiago; Steward Delegate J. Gant. No
beefs or disputed OT reported. R. Rivera
stated that he was stepping down as ship's
chairman in order to let another member
participate. He said that he had the honor
and satisfaction of serving for 11 months
and in doing so learned a lot about the
problems of the Union and about the contract under which the ship was working.
He felt that every member should help out
by serving as chairman or as one of the
delegates aboard ship. Next port and port
of payoff: Jacksonville, Fla.

PUERTO RICO (Puerto Rico Marine),
May 11-Chairman Paul Butterworth; Secretary Jose Colls; Educational Director D.
Able; Engine Delegate James B. Koesy.
No beefs or disputed OT. Three fishermen
were picked up by the Puerto Rico out of
Charleston, S.C. They had been missing
for two days. The bosun and chief steward
made sure that the men were well fed
before the Coast Guard picked them up
and returned them to port. A vote of thanks
was given to the steward department for
the good food and service. Next port and
port of payoff: Jacksonville, Fla.
ROBERT E. LEE (Waterman), May
18--Chairman T.J. Hilburn; Secretary B.
Guarino; Educational Director B.F. Cooley;
Engine Delegate J. McCage. No beefs or
disputed OT. There is $60 in the general
fund and $360 in the movie fund. Members
were reminded to lock all doors while in
foreign ports. It was noted that all repairs
that were put in for last voyage have now
been completed. If anyone has a beef
aboard ship, they should first go to their
department delegate and not directly to the
chairman. The importance of donating to
SPAD was stressed. "It's helping us maintain the jobs we have right now." Members
were also advised to take advantage of
the upgrading opportunities at Piney Point.
It was suggested that the chairman check
on the launch service in Newport News.
The service was very poor last trip. One
minute of silence was observed in memory
of our departed brothers and sisters.

SENATOR (CCT), May 26-Chairman
Mark L. Lamar; Secretary George W. Luke;
Educational Director M. Patterson; Deck
Delegate Dennis R. Baker; Engine Delegate Carl D. Lowery; Steward Delegate
Angel B. Correa. No beefs or disputed OT.
The ship is due in Miami on May 28 and
will pay off at that time. She will then go
back on the Venezuela run. A motion was
made that since wages have been reduced
to the 1981 wage scale, Union dues should
also be reduced to 1981 levels. All members aboard the Senator voted in favor of
this. A microwave oven is needed in the
pantry so that members can use it at night
when the galley is closed. A can opener
is also needed in the pantry. A vote of
thanks was given to the steward department for their fine job. One minute of
silence was observed in memory of our
departed brothers and sisters. Next port:
Miami, Fla.

however, needs to be obtained at payoff
regarding cleaning of the stoves. The master wants them cleaned once a month, but
the steward delegate says they really need
to be cleaned at least once a week. Payoff
will take place June 4 in the port of- Philadelphia, Pa. There will be no backdating
of articles. Articles will commence June 5.
The chairman congratulated everyone for
making this a smooth voyage, particularly
in keeping the interior of the house free
from coal dust and dirt. The repair list was
given to the master, and a new dryer is on
order. A motion was made to reduce normal
retirement to 62 years of age with the
necessary seatime of 5,475 days of service. This will coincide with the ability to
secure Social Security and Medicare and
will be in line with the Boatmen and Great
Lakes tug members. A vote of thanks was
given to the steward department for a job
well done. Next port: Philadelphia, Pa.

ST. LOUIS (Sea-Land Service), June
8--Chairman Ronald Jones; Secretary H.
Ortiz. No beefs or disputed OT. Everything
is running smoothly aboard the St. Louis.
All correspondence from headquarters has
been posted, and the most recent copies
of the LOG were passed around. They
contained some good information about
our continuing fight for more ships and
seafaring jobs. The secretary advised those
members who qualify for engineers licenses to apply now to sit for the U.S. Coast
Guard exam. A vote of thanks was given
to the steward department for a job well
done.

STUYVESANT (Bay Tankers), June
?-Chairman D. Ellette; Secretary Willie J.
Smith; Educational Director Ken Couture;
Deck Delegate Jim Kirsch; Engine Delegate Jim Martin; Steward Delegate Martin
Sierra. Some disputed OT was reported in
the deck department. The vessel will arrive
in Long Beach, Calif. on June 9. Standbys
will be ordered for the next day. No payoff
is scheduled for this trip, but those getting
off will be paid at noon. The captain was
notified of the needed repair of the crew's
VCR. An arrival pool is needed to raise
money for a movie fund. A vote of thanks
was given to the ship's committee and
delegates-and also to the chief steward
and his department for the excellent food
and very clean mess areas. Next port:
Long Beach, Calif.

2ND LT. JOHN P. BOBO (AMSEA),
May 8--Chairman Allan Voss; Secretary
Paul Stubblefield; Educational Director J.
Rogers; Deck Delegate Steven Boettcher;
Engine Delegate John Rizzo; Steward Delegate Agustin Pagan. No disputed OT.
There is $58 in the ship's fund. Payoff is
scheduled for May 13. Personnel are reminded to inform the captain of the amount
of money they desire in cash and the
amount in check prior to payoff. The ship
is scheduled for deployment in Europe on
May 16. A movie, "Ethics and You," was
shown to new members of the crew. A big
thank you was given to Red Wilson for the
clams and goodies he bought for some of
the cookouts. A vote of thanks also was
given to the steward department for a fine
job. Rooms should be cleaned prior to
crewmembers reporting aboard. "Have a
little consideration for your relief. Don't
leave your room in shambles."
STAR OF TEXAS (Seahawk Management), June 1-Chairman Gene Paschall;
Secretary I. Fletcher; Educational Director
J. Nr.than. No disputed OT. Clarification,

Official ships minutes also were received
from the following vessels:

ALTAI
AMERICAI COIDOR
AMERICAI CORMORAIT
AURORA
BALTIMORE
COITE DER
COYE LEADER
FAl.COll PRI CESS
DUI
LAWREICE H. GIAIELLA
MAUI
MOIU PAHU
DAil.AiD
OMI CHARGER
OMI LEADER
OMI YUKOI
OVERSEAS ALICE
OVERSEAS ARCTIC
OVERSEAS JUIEAU
PATRIOT

Pll lADEl.PHIA
CHARD 6. MATTHIESEI
SAi JUAI
SEA-WO ADVEmRER
SEA-WO COISUMER
SEA-WO DEFEIDER
SEA-WO DEVELOPER
SEA-WO EIDURAICE
SEA-WO EXPLORER
SEA-WO F EEDOM
SEA·WD I IOVATOR
SEA-WO LEADER
SEA-WO PACER
SEA·WD PIOIEER
SEA·WD PRODUCER
SEA-WO VOYAGER
SPIRIT OF TEXAS
USIS STALWART
STD EWALL JACKSOI
SUGAR ISi.AiDER

Monthly
Membership Meetings
Port

Date

Deep Sea
Lakes, Inland
Waters

Piney Point .............. Monday, August 4 .................... 10:30 a.m.
New York ............... Tuesday, August 5 ................... 10:30 a.m.
Philadelphia .............. Wednesday, August 6 ................. 10:30 a.m.
Baltimore ................ Thursday, August 7................... 10:30 a.m.
Norfolk ................. Thursday, August 7 ................... 10:30 a.m.
Jacksonville .............. Thursday, August 7 ................... 10:30 a.m.
Algonac ................. Friday, August 8 ..................... 10:30 a.m.
Houston ................. Monday, August 11 ................... 10:30 a.m.
New Orleans ............. Tuesday, August 12 .................. 10:30 a.m.
Mobile .................. Wednesday, August 13 ................ 10:30 a.m.
San Francisco ............ Thursday, August 14 .................. 10:30 a.m.
Wilmington .............. Monday, August 18 ................... 10:30 a.m.
Seattle .................. Friday, August 22 .................... 10:30 a.m.
San Juan ................ Thursday, August 7 ................... 10:30 a.m.
St. Louis ................ Friday, August 15 .................... 10:30 a.m.
Honolulu ................ Thursday, August 14 .................. 10:30 a.m.
Duluth .................. Wednesday, August 13 ................ 10:30 a.m.
Gloucester ............... Tuesday, August 19 .................. 10:30 a.m.
Jersey City ............... Wednesday, August 20 ................ 10:30 a.m.

July 1986 I LOG I 29

-

�CL
L
NP

-Company/Lakes
-Lakes
-Non Priority

Directory of Ports

Dispatchers Report for Great Lakes

JUNE 1-30, 1986

*TOTAL REGISTERED
All Groups
Class CL Class L Class NP

Port
Algonac .. . ....... . . . .. . ...

13

22

9

Port
Algonac ....... . . . . ...... . .

4

4

8

Port
Algonac ..... . . ........ . . . .

2

2

4

TOTAL SHIPPED
All Groups
Class CL Class L Class NP

Frank Orozak, President
Ed Turner, Exec. Vice President
Joe DiGiorgio, Secretary
Leon Hall, Vice President
Angus "Red" Campbell, Vice President
Mike Sacco, Vice President
Joe Sacco, Vice President
George McCartney, Vice President
Roy A. Mercer, Vice President

**REGISTERED ON BEACH
All Groups
Class CL Class L Class NP

DECK DEPARTMENT
11
40

2

25

6

6

2

12

5

STEWARD DEPARTMENT
7
10
6

3

6

4

ENTRY DEPARTMENT
0
0
0

10

26

14
29

26

ENGINE DEPARTMENT

Port
Algonac . . . . .. . .......... . .

12
33

12
40

27
46

21

7

17
71
23
40
Totals All Departments ..... . . .
*"Total Registered " means the number of men who actually registered for shipping at the port last month .
**" Registered on the Beach " means the total number of men registered at the port at the end of last month.

69

HEADQUARTERS

Dispatchers Report for Deep Sea
JUNE 1-30, 1986
Port
Gloucester . . . .. .. . .. .. ......
New York . .. . .. . ...... .. . .. .
Philadelphia .. . ... . .. . ... . .. .
Baltimore . .. . . .. .. . ...... .. .
Norfolk .... .. .. . .. .. .. . .. ...
Mobile . . . .. ......... . ......
New Orleans ..... ... .. .. . . . .
Jacksonville .. ... . .. .. .......
San Francisco .. . .. . ...... . ..
Wilmington . ...... . ... . ... . .
Seattle ......... .. .. ... .....
Puerto Rico .... .. ..... . .....
Honolulu . .. .. . .. . . . ... . ....
Houston . ... . ... . .... ... . . ..
St. Louis ............ . ......
Piney Point . . .. . .......... . .
Totals .. . .. . ................

_..,

Port
Gloucester ........... . ..... .
New York . ........ . . .. .. . ...
Philadelphia ...... . ..........
Baltimore ...................
Norfolk .. . .............. . ...
Mobile .....................
New Orleans .... . .. . .. . .....
Jacksonville . ................
San Francisco ...............
Wilmington ........ . ........
Seattle ...... . ..... . ....... .
Puerto Rico .............. . ..
Honolulu ............ . ......
Houston . . ..................
St. Louis . ..................
Piney Point ............ . ....
Totals . . .. .. .. . . .. . . .. .. ....
Port
Gloucester . .. . . .............
New York . ..... . ............
Philadelphia . . .. . ... ..... ....
Baltimore .. . ................
Norfolk .. . ..... ... ... . . .. ...
Mobile ......... .. ......... .
New Orleans . .. ...... . ......
Jacksonville . .. . ..... . .. . .. ..
San Francisco .. . .. .. .. . . ... .
Wilmington . ... . .... . .......
Seattle ... . .. .. . .. .. .. . . ... .
Puerto Rico ....... . ...... . . .
Honolulu .... ... .. .. .. . . ....
Houston .. . ... . ... .. ..... .. .
St. Louis . . .... . .. .. .. . .. .. .
Piney Point ....... . ... . .. .. .
Totals ..................... .

_,,,,,,,..

*TOTAL REGISTERED
All Groups
Class A Class B Class C

7
47
4
20
21
8
41
27
23
16
38
0
7
51
0
0

2
18
2
12
8
5
8
13
8
5
12
0
18
8
0
4

0
0
0
0
1
0
4
3
2
4
0
0
2
1
0
0

**REGISTERED ON BEACH
All Groups
Class A Class B Class C

TOTAL SHIPPED
All Groups
Class A Class B Class C

Trip
Reliefs

2
40
0
20
16
5
38
33
13
10
27
0
3
39
0
0

DECK DEPARTMENT
0
0
8
0
1
0
12
0
1
9
6
0
7
2
1
9
1
10
2
1
4
1
0
0
15
2
8
1
0
0
0
0

0
6
0
4
2
1
9
3
6
3
5
1
15
5
0
0

9
117
13
16
28
14
94
52
69
35
55
0
10
65
0
2

579

192

23

0
4
0
0
3
0
1
1
2
1
4
1
21
7
0
0

2
87
5
11
17
10
47
39
39
35
48
0
6
50
0
2

5
11
1
2
9
1
9
6
8
19
0
18
6
0
2

0
1
0
0
0
0
1
0
1
0
0
0
5
0
0
0

91

10

310

123

17

246

2
41
3
13
13
10
26
24
11
20
24
0
7
36
0
1

2
5
1
3
6
3
5
6
3
7
12
0
17
5
0
0

0
0
0
0
1
0
3
0
0
0
0
0
6
0
0
0

0
30
1
11
8
9
24
24
12
7
15
0
2
27
0
0

ENGINE DEPARTMENT
0
0
0
6
0
0
1
0
4
1
0
3
3
9
6
0
1
0
4
0
0
3
0
0
10
4
4
0
0
0
0
0

51

8

231

75

10

170

0
27
1
8
4
10
22
9
34
11
29
0
6
17
0
1

179

1
1
0
1
2
2
3
5
2
4
7
0
21
0
0
1

50

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
27
0
0
0

28

0
14
1
8
5
4
16
10
30
14
16
0
5
18
0
0

141

STEWARD DEPARTMENT
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
4
0
0
0
2
0
7
0
0
3
1
0
8
1
0
0
31
38
0
0
0
0
1
0

0
30
4
8
3
3
22
10
22
12
26
0
7
15
0
1

1
34
2
8
7
8
14
14
14
5
22
0
99
7
0
1

0
1
0
0
2
0
5
0
3
1
0
0
184
0
0
0

0
17
0
7
2
1
14
5
23
12
17
0
5
13
0
0

ENTRY DEPARTMENT
1
0
18
0
0
0
7
0
3
3
4
0
12
5
11
1
0
2
4
0
16
2
0
0
115
206
4
0
0
0
0
0

Port
Gloucester .... .. .. . ....... . .
New York . . . .. .. .. ... . . . ....
Philadelphia ...... . ... ... ....
Baltimore ......... .. .. . .... .
Norfolk . . . ........ .. . .. .. .. .
Mobile ...... . . . ... . .. . .. ...
New Orleans . . . . ... . ...... ..
Jacksonville .... . .. .. .. . ... ..
San Francisco . . .. .. . .... .. . .
Wilmington ........ . ...... . .
Seattle ... . .... . .. .. .. . .. ...
Puerto Rico ........ . ..... .. .
Honolulu ...... ... .. .. . . ....
Houston .... . .. . . . . .. ... . . ..
St. Louis . ..... . ... . .. . ... ..
Piney Point . . . .. . .... . .. . ...
Totals ... .. .. . ... ..... .. .. . .

163

236

196

116

Totals All Departments . . ......

883

484

251

673

58

39

197

217

397

274

60

7
36
8
11
16
3
8
26
18
7
20
0
20
8
0
4

16

0
2
0
0
0
0
4
3
3
4
0
0
5
1
0
1

45

398

113

0
10
0
1
1
1
4
2
4
5
5
0
43
3
0
0

1
50
2
8
10
14
31
15
70
11
40
0
8
20
0
1

1
9
4
0
2
2
4
3
7
5
9
0
32
0
0
1

0
0
0
0
2
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
26
0
0
0

10

0
5
0
0
1
0
17
5
7
2
0
0
323
0
0
0

79

281

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

7
54
9
7
15
5
36
14
83
25
45
0
9
24
0
2

79

77

5
10
13
12
27
24
37
18
39
0
138
7
0
3

8

29

0

329

414

361

184

1,587

798

421

*"Total Registered" means the number of men who actually registered for shipping at the port last month.
**"Registered on the Beach " means the total number of men registered at the port at the end of last month.

-

Shipping in the month of June was up from the month of May. A total of 1,528 jobs were shipped on SIUcontracted deep sea vessels. Of the 1,528 jobs shipped, 673 jobs or about 44 percent were taken by "A"
seniority members. The rest were filled by "B" and "C" seniority people. A total of 184 trip relief jobs were
shipped. Since the trip relief program began on April 1, 1982, a total of 3, 151 jobs have been shipped.
30 I LOG I July 1986

5201 Auth Way
Camp Springs, Md. 20746
(301) 899-0675
ALGONAC, Mich.
520 St. Clair River Dr. 48001
(313) 794-4988
BALTIMORE, Md.
1216 E. Baltimore St. 21202
(301) 327-4900
CLEVELAND, Ohio
1290 Old River Rd. 44113
(216) 621-5450
DULUTH, Minn.
705 Medical Arts Building 55802
(218) 722-4110
GLOUCESTER, Mass.
11 Rogers St. 01930
(617) 283-1167
HONOLULU, Hawaii
636 Cooke St. 96813
(808) 523-5434
HOUSTON, Tex.
1221 Pierce St. 77002
(713) 659-5152
JACKSONVILLE, Fla.
3315 Liberty St. 32206
(904) 353-0987
JERSEY CITY, N.J.
99 Montgomery St. 07302
(201) 435-9424
MOBILE, Ala.
1640 Dauphin Island Pkwy. 36605
(205) 478-0916
NEW BEDFORD, Mass.
50 Union St. 02740
(617) 997-5404
NEW ORLEANS, La.
630 Jackson Ave. 70130
(504) 529-7546
Toll Free: 1-800-325-2532
NEW YORK, N.Y.
675 4 Ave., Brooklyn 11232
(718) 499-6600
NORFOLK, Va.
115 Third St. 23510
(804) 622-1892
PHILADELPHIA, Pa.
2604 S. 4 St. 19148
(215) 336-3818
PINEY POINT, Md.
St. Mary's County 20674
(301) 994-0010
SAN FRANCISCO, Calif.
350 Fremont St. 94105
(415) 543-5855
SANTURCE, P.R.
1057 Fernandez Juncos St.
Stop 16 00907
(809) 725-6960
SEATTLE, Wash.
2505 1 Ave. 98121
(206) 441-1960
ST. LOUIS, Mo.
4581 Gravois Ave. 63116
(314) 752-6500
SUBIC BAY, Rep. of Philippines
34 21st St., W. Bajac Bajac
Olongapo City C-2201
222-3533
WILMINGTON, Calif.
510 N. Broad Ave. 90744
(213) 549-4000

�'A1bestos: Cornering the Culprit . • • '

!&gt;-

Recently, there has been an on.going investigation by federal
authorities to bring a class-action suit against whomever is
responsible for "asbestosis" suffered by merchant seamen in the course
of their duties aboard U.S. vessels in the past.
In retrospe.c t, their findings should explain a lot of deaths within the
former USPHS system formerly attributed to other causes, mainly
tuberculosis.
I can remember when the monthly issues of the Seafarers LOG
appeared to have two or three pages of "final departures," which
seemed excessive at the time.
This was at a time when steam-pipes were covered with asbestos to
prevent loss of heat and also to keep anybody who came in contact
with them from being burned. So it served a double purpose.
I can only surmise, then, that the "bottom line" is that the medical
authorities have finally cornered the culprit.

'Easing the Pain . . . '
I received a check in the mail for my medications .. . I thank you
very much .. .
I hope for the sake of the strong and healthy and the fair-minded
that the Seafarers Welfare Plan stays strong. You're the ones making
things humanly possible for the rest of us.

Fraternally yours,
Clarence L. Cousins

Butler, Pa.

'Security Through the Years ... '
We would like to give a heartfelt thanks to the Seafarers Welfare
Plan for the feeling of security that has been ours down through the
years. It was there at the birth of three children and their childhood
accidents and illnesses when hospitalization was necessary.
It was there for four major surgeries for myself and for my husband
Jimmie since the closing of USPHS. Last year it provided a five-way
coronary by-pass for him, which was a very expensive procedure, and
many months of follow-up.
Jimmie Ls back to work now, but is secure in knowing that next year
his early normal retirement pension will be there for him.
Again, our thanks.
Mrs. Jimmie Jackson
Kingsland, Texas

Sincerely,
Richard J. Piaskowski P-770
Alpena, Mich.

'Gratitude to Plans

• • •

'

I want to express my gratitude for the special Pension Plan checks I
received recently. They will come in handy for the bills my husband
incurred during his long illness.
May the Lord bless you and prosper you in the future.
Wi'th 'thanks,
Bu'th B.oden

Honolulu, Hawaii

AMaritime Primer
Anyone connected with the maritime industry knows the problems U.S.flag companies face. But it seems after
almost six years in office, the Reagan
administration has no idea there is a
crisis.
Almost every maritime-related program which costs money has been
slashed or killed, yet little has been
offered to replace those programs.
Last month , in another attempt to
convince the administration of the desperate need for action for the U.S.flag fleet, the following position paper
was presented to Vice President George
Bush. At presstime there had been no
response. The paper was prepared by
the Council of American-Flag Ship
Operators.
Summary Statement On Urgent Need
For New National Merchant Marine
Program
• The Congress is currently considering legislation which will determine
whether or not the United States will
have a viable privately owned liner
fleet or whether by default we will
turn over our foreign trade to foreignflag or U.S. government-owned ships.
• Since 1970 the number of U.S.
liner companies has declined from 21
to nine. Of the remaining:
One is currently operating only a
single U.S .-flag ship;
A second has only two ships;
A third is in bankruptcy;
A fourth has had all three of its

After Six Years In Office, Administration
Still Has Not Mastered the Basics

remammg ships arrested for nonpayment of bills;
The other five all suffered significant
operating losses during the first
quarter of 1986.
• Unless something is done, manyperhaps most--of these remaining
companies will be forced to go out of
business or re-flag foreign during the
next several years .
• Our problem is also the nation's
problem because a strong U .S.-flag
merchant marine is absolutely essential to all of our defense planning. Vice
Admiral T.J. Hughes Jr. , USN, Deputy Chief of Naval Operations (Logistics) , stated before the House Merchant Marine and Fisheries Committee
on May 1, 1986 that:
''Today, and in the short term future,
there is no substitute for U.S.-ftag commercial ships in the fulfillment of our
strategic seal.ift objectives. If there were
no U.S.-ftag merchant marine, it would
have to be replaced by a governmentowned and -operated sealiftfleet----at considerable additional expense to acquire
and operate. As an option, such an
alternative is neither practical nor cost
effective . ... Cu"ent military planning
depends on the U.S. merchant marine
to provide the major portion of the U.S.fla,g sealift. . . . This shortfal.l of nearly
100,000 short tons (of available U.S.
merchant type shipping to support overseas military contingencies) cannot be
made up simply by using the available
merchant ships of our NATO allies.
These assets are already fully committed

to the surge in resupply ofstrategic sealift
support in the European and Pacific
theaters of operations. Furthermore, the
EUSC militarily useful vessels are not
numerous enough to make up for this
shortage . ... Clearly the decline in the
size and capacity of the U.S. merchant
marine is of grave concern to those of
us in the Department of Defense responsible for national security planning. ''

• There is a solution to this problem
which is both effective and cheap.
• The principal competitive disadvantage which our operators face is
the fact that for defense reasons all of
our crewmembers must be citizens of
the U.S. These highly trained seafarers deserve and receive compensation
based on the U.S. standard of living.
This is much higher than the wages
paid to most of our foreign competitors, particularly those from state
owned and less developed countries.
• At the present time most U.S .flag operators have wage differential
(ODS) contracts designed to put them
on a wage parity with their foreign
competitors. However, these contracts impose restrictions making operations uneconomic and prevent the
operators from acquiring fuel and labor efficient foreign built vessels.
• Over the past several years , U.S.flag operators have developed and implemented state-of-the-art services and
operations. Current restrictions on
vessel acquisition and operating flexibility have kept these operations from
being as efficient and competitive as

they could be.
• The three operators who do not
have such ODS contracts have all
testified as to their need for such
assistance, but because of current
administration policy no new contracts are being signed. Legislation
pending before the House Merchant
Marine and Fisheries Committee would
eliminate regulatory restraints, permit
U.S . liner companies to acquire their
ships from foreign yards and make
wage differential payments available
to all operators.
• The government's exposure under the existing program could approximate $2.8 billion over the next
10 years. This is a "going out of
business'' program at the end of which
there will be zero ships under subsidy
and very possibly zero liner ships
under the U.S. flag. The proposed
solution would cost about $3 to $3.5
billion over the same 10 years, and
will result in the U.S. having from 125
to 135 new efficient liner ships operating in our international trades.
• Thus the cost of maintaining a
viable fleet over paying off "going out
of business" contracts is only about
$20 million to $55 million per year.
• We suggest that there is a serious
national defense problem which can
be solved quite cheaply and which we
believe will be solved if it receives
attention at the highest levels of government. Your consideration of this
matter is earnestly solicited and greatly
appreciated.
July 1986 I LOG I 31

�SIU's Libra Rescues 38

Viet Refugees Still Cling to Dreams of Freedom
More than IO years after the Vietnam war, people are still fleeing that
country in rickety boats across dangerous seas. American merchant ships
are still rescuing them.
The SIU-contracted LNG Libra
(ETC) plucked 38 refugees, 14 men,
12 women, 11 children and one infant
from the South China Sea June 15.
The story of the "Boat People" has
faded from American minds over the
years. Many merchant ships, according to refugees and United Nations
officials, make no attempt to rescue
the refugees.
But SIU ships and their crews and

officers continue to live up to the law
of the sea.
"Indirectly we wave our flag to the
whole world to show how great the
American way can be," said Dasril
Pank, the educational director onboard the Libra.
"I want you to know that our office
is aware of the great responsibility you
took . . . I appreciate the fact that you
did not hesitate to save lives," Mirza
Hussain Khan, a U .N. High Commissioner for Refugees official wrote to
Capt. George Legnos and the crew.
The 38 refugees were taken to Singapore.

Crewmember Dasril Panko helps bring one of the children aboard the Libra during
rescue operations. Capt. George Legnos and Bosun Pete Waters with the refugees.

This is the boat on which the 38 were jammed together.

AB Victor Beata passes out juice to the Vietnamese following their rescue .

•

32 I LOG I July 1986

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                <text>HEADLINES&#13;
STEADY ‘HANDS’ NEEDED IN UNREP&#13;
EX-MEMBER USES ART SKILLS TO PROMOTE U.S. FLEET&#13;
FINANCE COMMITTEE CHECK SIU EXPENSESE&#13;
JOHN CLEVELAND, SIU CAFETERIA MANAGER, KILLED IN CRASH&#13;
SEAFARERS VINS VET STATUS&#13;
LIBERTY SHIP JOHN. W. BROWN TO N.Y. HARBOR AS MUSEUM&#13;
MARAD LEANS TO PASSENGER SHIP OK&#13;
PASSENGER VESSELS&#13;
SEALIEFT ALASKAN OIL&#13;
SERVICE CONTRACT&#13;
TAX REFORM&#13;
CONGRESS TO RECESS&#13;
LINER FLEET&#13;
MARINER CONTRACT, 3 OTHER INLAND PACTS RATIFIED&#13;
SEAFARERS LUNDEBERG SCHOOL HOSTS FIRST ANNUAL SEALIFT CONFERENCE&#13;
SECOND ANNUAL P.S.C.A INDUCTION OF OFFICERS AWARDS DINNER&#13;
FROM BAJA TO ALASKA MARITIME HISTORY ABOUNDS&#13;
DEWAYNE T. WILLIAMS SAILS INTO SAN DIEGO HARBOR&#13;
PINEY POINT: SEAFARERS ‘SNUG HARBOR’ &#13;
EYE ON L.A. ABOARD THE OMI DYNACHEM AND THE MANHATTAN&#13;
SIU MANNED VESSELS ARE “SMART,” SAYS MSCPAC&#13;
KILAUEA STACKS UP HONORS&#13;
MSVPAC PROMISES TOUGH ACTION ON FAILURE TO REPORT&#13;
UNREST IN LIBERIA INCREASES &#13;
MARCOS SUPPORTERS FAIL IN COUP ATTEMPT&#13;
A MARITIME PRIMER&#13;
AFTER SIX YEARS IN OFFICE, ADMINISTRATION STILL HAS NOT MASTERED THE BASICS&#13;
VIET REFUGEES STILL CLING TO DREAMS OF FREEDOM&#13;
&#13;
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                    <text>Official Publication of the Seafarers International Union• Atlantic:, Gulf, Lakes and Inland Waters District• AFL·CIO Vol. 48 No. 6 June 1986

Senate Bills
Revive Cruise Fifth and Last MPS Crewed by SIU
Ship Debate
A Senate hearing to consider measures which could open the door to a
strong U.S.-flag cruise ship industryand hundreds of new seagoing jobsbrought new support and new hope
for the SIU-endorsed propo als.
The hearing, held June 4 before the
Merchant Marine Subcommittee of the
Senate Committee on Commerce, Science and Transportation, also brought
predictable opposition from one maritime labor organization.
''The
[Reagan]
administration
strongly supports the U .S.-flag cruise
industry and strongly supports our
cabotage laws," said Maritime Administrator John Gaughan, testifying
on the two bills, S. 1935 and S. 1929.
"Additional U.S.-flag passenger
vessels would have an indirect national security benefit of providing
more flexibility during a national contingency and additional jobs for U.S.
merchant seamen," he said, stating
that the Department of Transportation
favors the legislation in principle and
would support the bills if amended to
meet certain criteria.
The first bill, S. 1935, permits up to
five foreign-flag passenger vessels that
were constructed abroad to be reflagged U.S. and operated in the U.S.
coastwise trade. Ten foreign-flag vessels appear to be eligible for consideration under this bill, including the
Cunard Princess and Cunard Countess.
The second bill, S. 1929, permits
the hotel structure and facilities of
certain new passenger vessels for the
coastwise trade to be constructed
(Continued on Page 3.)

Inside:

• ••

fl

:{ff

The SIU-crewed Sgt. William R. Button slides down the ways at her christening last month at the General Dynamics Shipyard in
Quincy, Mass. The Button is the last of five RO/ROs built there for the U.S. Navy's Maritime Prepositioning Program. All five
ships are 671-feet long, powered by twin medium speed diesels with service speeds of 18 knots. The ships, operated by American
Overseas Marine Inc., carry five 40-ton cranes which are operated by Seafarers who received special training at SHLSS. The
22,700-ton vessels can carry up to 1,400 vehicles. There is 100,000 cubic feet of space for general cargo, 18,000 for refrigerated
goods and 230,000 for ammunition. The cargo onboard can keep a 3,000-man Marine amphibious brigade supplied for 30 days.
While these ships mean jobs for the SIU, the Button was the last ship for the workers at Quincy, and several thousand shipyard
workers received their layoff notices. The yard has no major construction orders on its books.

Sea-Land Agrees to CSX Takeover Bid

Port Bi II Moves
Page 3

'Queen' Wins Exemption
Page 5

Inland News
Pages 5-7

SHLSS News
Pages 9-13

A Maritime Vacation
Page 14

Ships in a Bottle
Page 21

Drozak at ILO in Geneva
Page 31

Sea-Land Corp. has approved a $742
million offer from the giant transportation conglomerate CSX Corp. to purchase the shipping company. Sea-Land,
the Union's largest ingle employer,
would become part of a huge railroad,
barge line and team hip empire if the
merger is approved by various federal
agencies.
Two years ago CSX purchased
American Commercial Barge Line
(ACBL). The company also operates
the Chessie System railroad. The Interstate Commerce Commission and
the U.S. Justice Department must approve the merger plans for Sea-Land.
The Maritime Administration, which

ha very limited jurisdiction in the case
because Sea-Land does not receive
government subsidies, gave its approval when CSX told the agency it
had no plans to liquidate Sea-Land
nor to withdraw from the Capital Contruction Fund.
CSX has acquired 91 percent of the
stock in Sea-Land, but four shareholder have filed suit over the proposed takeover.
Earlier this year, Sea-Land was the
target of an "unfriendly" takeover bid
by Dallas businessman Harold Simmon . In his attempt to take over the
company, he reportedly acquired about
39 percent of the company's stock.

After Sea-Land agreed to the CSX
offer, CSX agreed to purchase Simmons' share and he withdrew his
efforts to acquire the shipping company. He also reportedly posted a $90
miJlion profit in the deal.

Special Report:
Drug Abuse
Pages 16 &amp; 17

�P esident's Report
by Frank Drozak
Last year more than 3 million
people boarded cruise ships in
American ports. But except for about
100,000 who sailed on the SIUcrewed and contracted SS Independence and SS Constitution, the
other 2.9 million ailed on foreignflag ships.
It is time to change those disgraceful numbers.
I was called on by the Senate'
Merchant Marine Subcommittee to
testify on two bills which could
open the door to this multi-million
dollar business for Americans and
add thousands of jobs for American
seamen of all unions.
One bill, S. 1935, would allow
the re-flagging of up to five foreignbuilt cruise ships. The other, S.
1929, would require that the hull
and superstructures of new ships

be built in this country, but allow
the hotel facilities and other part
to be built abroad.
This time around I really believe
we have a chance to convince Congress that these bill could be a real
boo t to industry, labor and national defense. While there was predictable opposition from the expected quarters, I sense a coming
together of the maritime industry.
The vague promises and phantom
plans floated by re-flagging opponents for the past several years
could be overcome if the maritime
community finally shows some unity.
I urge you to write to your senators and ask them for their upport.

****

Last month I spent a week in

Geneva, Switzerland with representatives from more than 40 maritime unions from around the world.
Our goal with the International Labor Organization i to raise standard for all merchant seamen and
to stop the abuse of seafarers around
the world.
Of course many of these countries are competing with the U.S.flag fleet. But the main reason so
many foreign-especially Third
World-countries can operate so
cheaply is that their seafarers are
exploited and abused by unscrupulous owners and the lack of labor
standards around the world. When
a seafarer is paid $150 a month with
no benefits to sail on dangerous
rust-buckets, it is no wonder the
ships carry goods at artificially low
rates.
Our participation in the ILO is
two-fold. We want to help out our
brothers and sisters who make their
livings on the sea, and by doing
that we will bring them closer to

the wage and skill standards of the
U.S. merchant seamen-which will
then give the American-flag fleet a
better chance to compete.

****
Drugs are a major problem in
America. Drugs are also a big problem for Seafarers. We are no different from the rest of society in
that regard. A special report on
pages 16 and 17 will tell you about
the drug problem, what drugs do to
you and how to get help. Read it.
As I have said over and over,
that first step for anyone who needs
help is to admit that they have.. a
problem. Drug addiction, or alcoholism, is a.. disease, and when you
are sick you need help.
Drugs can destroy your life and
your career. Please, if you have a
problem talk to your port agent or
call the Alcohol and Drug Abuse
Rehabilitation Center. Hell, you can
even call me. We will help you if
you let us.

Sealift Essential for Security, Navy Tells House
"It is a national re ponsibility" to
make sure a commercial U .S.-flag
merchant marine pro pers and survives because the merchant marine is
a cornerstone of the nation's defense,
Vice Admiral T.J. Hughe Jr. told the
House Merchant Marine Subcommittee last month.

Following are highlights of his statement.
• "A strong U.S.-flag merchant marine is absolutely essential to our
forward collective defense, the national military strategy of the United
States. It is a critical component of
the force structure required to carry
out our basic military planning for
both limited and general war.''
• ''Today, and in the foreseeable future, there is no substitute for U.S.flag commercial ships in the fulfillment of our strategic sealift objectives. If there were no U .S.-flag
merchant marine, it would have to
be replaced by a government owned
and operated sealift fleet-at considerable additional expense to acquire and operate. As an option,
uch an alternative is neither practical nor cost effective.''
• · 'Sealift is going to play a crucial

role in any future conflict involving
the United States. There is no plan
for any major overseas military operation, whether it be a general war
involving the Soviet Union or a
contingency operation in some remote corner of the globe, that does
not involve the use of the seas for
the injection of our military forces
and the sustaining of American presence in the area.''
• ''Current military planning depends
on the U.S. merchant marine to
provide the major portion of the
U .S.-flag sealift."
• ''The merchant marine is needed to
carry out specific strategic requirements for which government owned
shipping is not available, and which
would be uneconomical for the government to maintain in peacetime
for fluctuating contingency requirements. As a ·matter of day to day
policy, the Department of Defense
relies upon the American owned,
citizen crewed vessels of the U.S.flag merchant marine to provide reliable and secure transportation of
military cargo."
• "Sealift is a Navy responsibility:
On 13 March 1984, the Secretary of
the Navy formally added Strategic
Sealift as a major Navy function,
along with sea control and power

projection. His pronounciation emphasized the increa ing importance
of strategic ealift to overall military
capability.''
• ''A Department of Defense projection of sealift assets shows that in
1992, government sources will be
able to provide about 536,000 short
tons of lift capacity for surge deployment. The balance of about
434,000 short tons will have to be
lifted by commercial U.S.-flag
sources and the ships of the Effective U.S. Controlled fleet. Today's
forecasts of the size of the U.S.-flag
merchant marine indicate that its
capacity in 1992 will be about 334,000
short tons and the EUSC fleet will
be able to lift about 32,800 short
tons. This shortfall ofnearly 100,000
short tons cannot be made up simply
by using the available merchant ships
of our NATO allies. Those assets
are already fully committed to the
surge and resupply strategic sealift
support in the European and Pacific
theaters of operations. Furthermore, the EUSC militarily useful
vessels are not numerous enough to
make up for this shortage.''
• ''Clearly the decline in the size and
capacity of the U.S. merchant marine is of grave concern to those of
us in the Department of Defense

responsible for national security
planning."
• "The Navy cannot by law regulate .
the size of the structure of the U.S.
merchant marine. But the Navy does
view with gravest concern those
trends within the industry that would
reduce our commercial fleet's ability to carry out its defense functions
whenever required by national security. The Navy is increasing the
size of the government's sealift assets not as a substitute for existing
merchant marine vessels, but as
replacements for that percentage of
our commercial fleet that has vanished as victims of economic pressures. But I must reiterate, the government owned sealift fleet can only
go so far as a percentage of our total
sealift force. A commercial fleet is
required to generate the seagoing
manpower necessary to man the
national sealift forces of the United
States."
• "It cannot be the Navy's responsibility alone to shore up the merchant marine. Our commercial fleet
has an essential national security
role to fulfill, and it is a national
responsibililty-not just a Navy or
Defense Department responsibility-to see that this national asset
is properly supported."

J

Off1c1al Publication of the Seafarers lnternallonal Union of
North America, Atlantic Gulf. Lakes and Inland Waters Olstnct ,
AFL-CIO

June 1986

Vol 48, No 6

Executive Board
Frank Drozak
President

Charles Svenson
Editor

Joe DiGiorgio

Ed Turner

Secretary

Executive Vice President

Angus "Red" Campbell

Mike Sacco

Leon Hall

Vice President

Vice President

Vice President

Joe Sacco

George McCartney

Roy A. Mercer

Vice President

Vice President

Vice President

Mike Hall
Managing Editor
Deborah Greene

Max Hall
Associate Editor

Associate Editor
Ray Bourdlus
Assistant Editor

2 LOG June 1986

Lynnette Marshall
Assistant Editor/Photos

The LOG (ISSN 0160-2047) 1s published monthly by Seafarers International Union. Atlantic. Gulf,
Lakes and Inland Waters District, AFL-CIO, 5201 Auth Way, Camp Springs, Md . 20746, Tel 8990675 Second-class postage paid at M.S .C Prince Georges, Md 20790-9998 and at additional
mailing offices POSTMASTER Send address changes to the LOG, 5201 Auth Way , Camp Springs,
Md . 20746.

�Port Development at Conference Stage

House and Senate Try to Mold Two Bills Into One
The House and the Senate both have
passed bills calling for substantial new
port development programs. If the two
branches of Congress can iron out
their differences at a joint conference
hearing, then the United States would
have its first major port development
program in many years.
That, however, is a big if. The two
bills encompass drastically different
approaches to funding. And the leaders in the Republican-controlled Senate have given little indication that
they are willing to compromise. Their
version must prevail, they say, or the
president will veto the legislation.
''The fact that the legislation has
reached this point is encouraging,''
said Frank Pecquex, head of the legislative department of the SIU. ''This
country has been in desperate need of
some kind of port development program. The antiquated state of many of
this country's ports, dams and chan-

nels is having a perceptible adverse
effect on this country's ability to export certain kinds of goods."
The enactment of some kind of port
development program would have an
immediate and beneficial effect on several areas of American industry, says
the Transportation Institute, a nonprofit maritime research center. These
areas include the coal industry, whose
ability to export its products has been
hampered by the inability of many
American ports to accommodate foreign super colliers, and the Great Lakes
region.
Despite their differences, there are
many similarities between the two bills.
According to the Congressional Information Bureau, both versions feature
"a port development cost-sharing and
user fee compromise." Both, says the
CIB, "provide a mechanism for recouping about 40 percent of the federal
cost of port operations and maintenance through a .04 percent tax on the

value of the cargo moving in and out
of the U.S. ports."
However, the Senate bill is considerably less ambitious than its House
counterpart. It authorizes only $11.5
billion, which is slightly more than
half of the $20 billion that the House
bill authorized. The Senate bill would
earmark 191 projects; the House bill
names at least 40 more.
Perhaps the major difference between the two bills is in the gas fuel
tax that both would impose. The House
bill envisions a 10 percent fuel tax;
the Senate would raise the tax in one
cent increments until it has reached
20 cents a gallon by 1997.
Proponents of the increase say that
the tax represents a small percentage
of the barge industry's costs and is
insignificant compared with savings
realized from the recent plunge in fuel
pnces.
Yet as The Journal of Commerce
notes:

"Even with lower fuel costs, the
industry is far from healthy. It will be
years before supply and demand balance out in the industry, so special
consideration is in order. At the very
least, the tax increases should be put
off a few more years to give the industry some breathing room .... "
While both versions of the bill demand up-front payments from local
project sponsors, the Senate bill goes
one step further by requiring repayment of an additional 10 percent of
project costs over 30 years.
"Despite the differences, I believe
that the Senate and the House can
iron them out," said Pecquex. "After
all, most of the people named to the
joint conference are truly committed
to modernizing this nation's infrastructure.
"The real threat to this bill," said
Pecquex, "is Gramm-Rudman."

SIU Backs New Passenger Ship Legislation
(Continued from Page 1.)
abroad, with the hull and uperstructure being built in the U.S.
Statistics show that the number of
passengers embarking from U.S. ports
has increased from 590,000 in 1979 to
well over 3 million in 1985, representing a growth of more than 400 percent
in the past seven years. But this burgeoning industry on U.S. shore is
dominated by foreign ships.
The two bills being considered are
''pragmatic attempt at establishing ~n
American beachhead in this market,"
said Gaughan. "The potential benefit
to the seriously depressed U.S. merchant marine could be significant. It
has been estimated by the proponents
of S. 1935 that the bill alone would
provide more than l ,000 badly needed
seagoing jobs. Both bills would also
result in new shipyard work with conequent employment benefits."
SIU President Frank Drozak told
the Senate committee that the SIU is
strongly in favor of S. I935. He pointed
out that expansion of the U .S.-flag
cruise vessel fleet is a logical result of
the growing economic importance of
the cruise industry and that recent
terrorism in Europe and the Middle
East and the falling value of the U.S.
dollar have discouraged many Americans from traveling abroad.
Of the approximately 19 cruise lines
operating in the United States, Drozak
said, only one-American Hawaii
Cruise (which operates the SS Independence and SS Constitution)-is
U .S.-owned and U .S.-flagged. And
while the U.S. dome tic crui e market
accounts for an e timated 75 percent
of the world' crui e business, the
United States has little opportunity to
gain from this busmess because of
in ufficient vessel capacity.
One opponent of the bills. C. E.
DeFries, president of MEBA-District
L believes operators should build crui e
ships in the U.S. and not re-flag foreign
ships. He said that these bills could
cost American jobs, not create them,

that they are a serious threat to the
Jone Act, and that they are examples
of "devisive and destructive special
issue legislation."
Drozak countered that building costs
have prevented the construction of
new U .S.-built cruise ships. "Some
have claimed that a new, cost-effective
U .S.-flag passenger vessel fleet will
emerge from U.S. shipyards," he said.
''Although we wi h that uch wa the
case, unfortunately all available information that we have seen indicates
that it is highly improbable if not
impossible."
Drozak pointed out that during the
1970s, when building cost for conventional tonnage increased by I 00
percent, the cost of building cruise
vessels increased by 500 to 600 percent. He said, "In our view, that is
an obstacle which is too great for even
the skilled and dedicated U.S. shipyard management and labor to overcome. In fact, no passenger vessels
have been built in the U.S. for nearly
30 years. Further, no additional active
passenger vessels have been added to
the U.S. fleet since 1981 despite a
myriad of proposed project and refurbi hing programs.
"In our view," Drozak said, "the
best method for increasing the U.S.
cruise ship fleet would be to pa s
legislation which allows a number of
foreign-built hips into the U.S. regi try to take advantage of the growing
dome tic cruise market."
Raymond T. McKay, pre ident of
MEBA-District II. expre ed his
union
trong upport for S. 1935.
tating that the nation· s need for an
expanded U .S.-flag pas enger ve el
capacity 1 clear. With only t\.\IO U.S.flag crui e ves el active in the lJ nited
State . we have "only two ve el
which can be called upon in a war or
emergency to provide e ~ntial troopship and hospital ship capability.
Through legi ·lat ion. uch as that before the subcommittee today," , aid
McKay, ''we have the opportunity to
substantially expand the capacity of

this national security asset at absolutely no cost to the government." He
cited the example of Great Britain
which used three of its commercial
passenger vessels to ferry thousands
of troops half way around the world
in its conflict in the Falkland Islands.

More than 1,000 shipboard jobs would be
created by the bills, Drozak said.

"In contra t to our very limited
capacity, the Soviet Union operates
more than 70 passenger vessels which
can readily be converted to military
use," said McKay. "Although the U.S.
does maintain a sealift reserve, it i
compo ed of everal dozen aging and
deteriorating ves el of World War II
vintage which would take month to

activate and would be of questionable
military utility.
''Americans deserve jobs in the
cruise ship industry," McKay said,
''and this type of legislation would be
a tep in the right direction.''
Senator Paul Trible (R-Va.) agreed
wholeheartedly with the legislation's
proponents. "At first," Trible'said, "I
was opposed to the idea of re-flagging.
But I'm not prepared to stand and wait
any longer" for ships to be built in the
U.S.
He aid he realized the legislation
wa not perfect but that the be t way
for this country to establish a strong
U .S.-flag cruise presence is to press
ahead with this legislation and ensure
basic opportunities to benefit America's taxpayers, shipbuilders and seagoing workers. "This [legislation] offer us the best hope of realizing those
objectives.''
Although a similar bill was introduced in the House of Representatives
last year, it remains in the Merchant
Marine and Fisheries Committee.
The SIU hopes, as a result of this
hearing, that the Senate Merchant Marine Subcommittee will quickly begin
mark-up of the bill and favorably report the proposed legislation to the
full Senate for its consideration.

A Word from Lundeberg
(The following item is from the Business Digest, Nov. 8,
1954).

Harry Lundeberg, secretary of the AFL Sailors Union of the
Pacific, and president of the SIUNA, testified that creation of
one union for all unlicensed seamen would strengthen the
seamen's bargaining position, but would also "create a little
peace and harmony in the industry" and end the "whiplash"
in which one union tops another's wage increase, and sets a
new wage pattern.
''As things stand today,'' Lunde berg said, ''if I were a
shipowner I wouldn't know from one day to the next where I
was going.''

June 1986 I LOG 3

�Kesteloot Named to Tl Post
After 20 plu years of Navy service, the
last two as director of the Strategic Sealift
Division, Capt. Robert W. Kesteloot wa
named vice chairman of the Transportation
Institute this month.
Kesteloot, who retired from the service
June 1, was instrumental in building the
Navy's Ready Reserve fleet after years of
neglect. But he warned earlier this month
that there are not enough qualified crewmen
to man these ships if needed. He estimated
a current shortfall of about 1,000 to 2,000
and that could jump to 5,000 to 6,000 by
1992 if the current decline in U .S.-flag merchant shipping continues.
He called for an increased reliance on
privately-owned ships and the enactment of
cargo preference legislation or bilateral treaties to increase the amount of cargo for U.S.
ships.
Kesteloot joined the Navy after being
graduated from the University of Notre Dame.
He served in various capacities onboard
ships, including a tour as commanding officer
aboard the USS Lockwood. He also served
as commanding officer of the U.S. Navy
base at Subic Bay, Philippines. He has been
awarded the Legion of Merit, the Bronze
Star with Combat "V," Meritorious Service

Capt. Robert Kesteloot
Award, Combat Action Ribbon and several
medals for his service.
He is married, and he and his wife Julie
have four children.

Energy Transportation
Wins Legion Trophy
The 1984-85 American Legion National Merchant Marine Award Trophy was presented recently by U.S.
Senate Majority Leader Bob Dole (R.Kan.) to Dr. C. Y. Chen, chairman of
the Energy Transportation Corp. (ETC)
of New York City, at a ceremony on
Capitol Hill, Washington, D.C.
This prestigious, 30-year-old award,
sponsored by the American Legion
Robert L. Hague Merchant Marine
Post No. 1242 of New York City,
recognizes the outstanding contribution the company has made to the
U.S. merchant marine industry through
the development and successful operation of eight American-flag, SIUmanned liquefied natural methane gas
(LNG) tankers.
Also at the ceremony and reception
were Sens. Strom Thurmond (R-S.C.),
Jesse Helms (R-N .C.), Mack Mattingly (R-Ga.), Hague Post member
and Marad chief John Gaughan, who
congratulated ETC and Dr. Chen, noting that this LNG project represents
one of the highlights in our merchant
marine industry and a tribute to our
American seamen.
Accepting the award, Dr. Chen declared, ''Thi trophy . . . is the most
coveted award in our industry. On
behalf of my company, I thank the
Hague Post of the American Legion

for bestowing this honor upon us.
''There are many who deserve credit
for our achievement. Foremost in my
mind are the devoted seagoing officers
and crews onboard our fleet. They are
the ones who brave storm and peril
day-in-and-day-out to carry out their
duties, upholding the finest tradition
of the American merchant marine.
''Then there are the men and women
of the U.S. government who, many
years ago, had the vision to create the
Title 11 (Loan Guarantee Construction) Program to support the U.S.
merchant marine. That program enabled us to compete in the world shipping market. And Congress and the
Department of Commerce added its
support when our project was in the
formative tage in the early 1970s.
Without this cooperation, neither the
Energy Tran portation Corp. nor the
United State would have become involved. Nor, perhap , would the project have gone forward.
". . . And not the least, the people
of the United State benefit becau e
our fleet, which today is the largest
fleet of liquified natural gas tanker in
the world, flie the American flag,
employing American crew and demonstrating to the world the quality of
our merchant marine and the capability of our technology.''

SIU-contracted Energy Transportation Corp. (ETC) was awarded the American Legion's
National Merchant Marine Award for its contribution to the U.S.-flag fleet. Here (I. to
r.) are MCA President Joseph J. McAleer~ Dr. C. Y. Chen, ETC chairman of the board~
ETC President Donald Szostak, and SIU Vice President Red Campbell.

4 I LOG June 1986

Canadian Ships Corner Lakes' Trade

Ottawa Backs Its Fleet
The U.S. and Canadian dry bulk
fleets involved in U.S./Canada trade
in the Great Lakes region are today
nearly equal in terms of the number
of ships and cargo capacities. Much
of the cargoes traded by the two countries in that region consist of dry bulk
commodities, usually iron ore, coal
and grain. And all of these are generally reserved for carriage by vessels
from each of the countries.
According to a new government report, in 1984 the U .S.-flag share of
U.S./Canada trade was just 6.4 percent of 40 million long tons traded.
The remainder, 93.6 percent, was delivered by Canadian-flag vessels. In
1953 the U.S. share was better. Though
still far from equal to the Canadian
share, U.S. vessels moved 29.2 percent of Canada/U .S. cargoes through
the Lakes region for that year.
What has enabled Canadian-flag carriers to run away with millions of
dollars in shipping contracts and
hundreds of jobs is the focus on a 65page General Accounting Office report
released in May. As expected, all figures confirm what the maritime industry has known for some time: that
U.S. carriers without the same advantages given the Canadian-flag fleet are
experiencing a steady and disastrous
decline. There is the serious likelihood
that the American flag will simply
disappear from the U .S./Canada market.

As pointed out in the report, when
the St. Lawrence Seaway, ajoint U.S.Canadian venture, came under construction in the 1950s, the Canadian
government modernized its fleet for
maximum carriage to make use of the
newly-connected 2,400-mile Lakes/
Seaway system.
American vessels, however, are
either too large to cross these channels
or capable of carrying only such small
cargoes that in either case passage
would be unprofitable. As a result,
American participation in Seaway carriage and the full 2,400-mile Lakes/
Seaway system has been negligible,
from 1 to 5 percent of cargoes carried
each year by the American flag.
Unlike provisions in force in the
U.S., Canadian ship operators may
use foreign-built and lower-cost vessels. The Canadian government, in
addition, offers its ship operators various types of financial assistance in
the form of shipbuilding subsidies and
operating incentives that have been
written into the country's tax codes.
They have been aided in holding
onto that market by long-term contracts signed with Canadian agents
purchasing bulk materials. Again, such
long-term commitments may not be
signed by U.S. carriers with domestic
buyers.
Unless conditions change, U.S. carriers in the Lakes will continue to lose
out on all domestic Great Lakes trade.

Walter Jones Named 1986
Admiral of the Ocean Seas

Rep. Walter 8. Jones (D-N.C.), chairman of the U.S. House of Representatives
Merchant Marine and Fisheries Committee, in Maritime Day ceremonies in New York
City was named the 20th winner of the 1986 Admiral of the Ocean Seas (AOTOS) Award
after a national poll of marine industry, labor and government leaders.
The award is given in recognition of the recipient's efforts on behalf of America's
merchant marine.
Jones' committee handles legislation affecting the U.S. merchant fleet, the Coast Guard,
oceanographic program, the Panama Canal and all cargo shipping lines.
Under Jones' leadership, his committee worked hard on legislation designed to strengthen
the American flag on the world's oceans. The Shipping Act of 1984, which brought
maritime legislation as up-to-date as the shipping systems of the globe, was fought for
hard and long by the committee.
Jones was elected to the U.S. Congress in 1966. The representative has been reelected
to the House e\·er since.

�SIU, Company and Congress Pave Way

Delta Queen Wins
Five-Year Exemption

SonatConUacts Update
There have been a number of developments regarding the various Sonat
Marine contracts.
Mariner-The Mariner ballot was
distributed to the membership in May,
and balloting will close on June 25,
1986. The membership is voting on a
broad contract package that includes
changes in wages and working conditions.
!BC/Harbor-These two contracts
are being finalized by the company
and the Union and should be ready
for distribution to the membership soon.
IOT-The balloting at IOT was halted
before it was completed in order for
the Union to weigh the impact of a
recent favorable Labor Board ruling
on the supervisor issue at IOT. The

board differed with an earlier decision
by a hearing examiner and found that
the SIU was entitled to certain information on the upervisor que tion that
had not been furnished by IOT.
A decision on whether or not to
complete the balloting at IOT to determine whether the membership accepted or rejected the company's wage
and benefit package will be made
hortly.
The SIU continues to pursue the
upervisor issue at Sonat, and like
many other legal cases in the industry
today, it will take some time for the
legal arguments to have an effect. In
the meantime, we are attempting to
negotiate the best pos ible contract
with the mo t ecurity we can get for
the remaining Sonat employees.

A piece of American history, the
SIU-crewed Delta Queen will be sailing with congressional and presidential
approval for another five years.
The 60-year-old sternwheeler received a special exemption from the
Safety of Life at Sea regulations when
a Coast Guard bill wa approved la t
month. Even though the latest safety
equipment is onboard the Delta Queen,
the riverboat's wooden uperstructure
fail to meet the afety requirements.
Along with the Delta Queen's exemption, the bill closed a loophole in the
Jone Act which allowed foreign-flag
tugs to operate in coa twide trade
under some limited circumstances.
While foreign participation was estimated to be small, the new law eliminates it altogether.
Late last year the House and Senate
passed the Coast Guard authorization
bill which contained the Delta Queen's
e emption. But President Ronald Reagan vetoed the bill due to other provisions he did not agree with. That
was when action began on securing
the paddlewheeler's statu in a separate bill.
The Delta Queen Steamboat Company, the SIU and congre ional friends
came together to help pass H.R. 739,
which eventually made it through both
houses and to the president' desk.
Frank Fried , president of the company, sent his congratulation to the
Union for it work.
" Please accept my per onal thanks
for the excellent support we received

from you and your legislative staff in
moving H.R. 739 through both houses
of Congress and finally winning the
pre ident's signature.
"As you will recall , the extension
on the exemption from the Safety of
Life at Sea regulations for our Delta
Queen had been made a part of H.R.
2466 which was vetoed by the White
Hou e in December. Through the support of Congres woman Lindy Boggs
(D.-La. ), immediate action wa taken
to include the Delta Queen exemption
in H.R. 739. This was maneuvered
through the Coa t Guard and Navigation Subcommittee headed by Congressman Gerry Studds &lt;D-Mass.), with
a resultant floor vote in the Hou e of
February. The bill was received in the
Senate in mid-March and was coordinated through Senator Russell Long's
(D-La.) office and subsequen~ly cleared
by O.M.B. Then it was moved through
unanimous consent on the floor of the
Senate and moved to the White House
for signature by the president in late
April.
"Perry Moran, who handles our
company's governmental affairs, wa
advised by Frank Pecquex of your
staff, of White Hou e approval of H.R.
739 on the morning following the president's ignature. I personally was impre ·sed with the clo e ·upport and
tracking this bill received by the SIU.
" Frank, this i all proof-positive of
the close working relationship we enjo} in several area · of your organization. We certainly look forward to that
continued relation hip. "

Mississippi Queen Plays Host to Women's Conference
It wasn 't just the ordinary vacation
crowd that lined up at Robin Street
Wharf in New Orleans last April to
board the SIU-crewed Mississippi
Queen (Delta Queen Steamboat Co.)
for a leisurely cruise up the muddy
waters of the Mississippi River.
For openers, most of the passengers
were women (with an occasional husband or son). Further, this was no
vacation. This was "Businesswomen
and the Political World: New Partnerships," a national, nonpartisan conference designed to bring together
women of diverse backgrounds in
business and politics and foster cooperation among them.
The conference was organized by
Lynn Cutler, Democratic National
Committee vice chairwoman, and Betty

Heitman, Republican National Committee co-chairwoman, so that women
in business and politics could "meet
the other women who have gotten
involved and are influencing the outcome of legislation and regulations
that have a direct impact on them."
Among the women were local and
state elected officials as well as public
accountants, lobbyists, financial planners, media types, corporate vice presidents and owners of large ancl small
businesses. Featured speakers included Constance Horner, director of
the U.S. Office of Personnel Management (the second-highest ranking
woman in the Reagan administration
after Secretary of Transportation Elizabeth Dole); Texas State Treasurer
Ann Richards; Rep. Lindy Boggs (D-

La.); Rhode Island Attorney General
Arlene Violet, and former congresswoman and vice presidential nominee
Geraldine Ferraro.
The 382-ft. sternwheeler, commisioned in 1976 as part of the bicentennial celebration, proved to be an ideal
location for a conference of this kind.
A the paddlewheeler wended its
way up to Baton Rouge and St. Francisville with stops for tour at several
antebellum pfantations along the way,
the women were relaxed as they listened to the keynote speakers, participated in panel discussions, talked about
risk-taking and decision-making,
learned how to deal with stress and
creativity, and had themselves videotaped to perfect their television appearances. They exchanged business

cards and did what men have been
doing for year -they networked.
With women bu ine owners the
largest ingle source of new business
formation in America today, and the
expectation that more than 60 percent
of all women will be in the workforce
in the next decade , the conference
dealt with a timely topic and was well
received by all the participant .
Originally set for last February,
"New Partnership "was rescheduled
o that repairs could be made on the
riverboat which collided with a tug
last December. And barring any unforeseen problems next year, the second national conference will be held
aboard the Mississippi Queen next
February.
June 1986 I LOG I 5

�In Memoriam
Pensioner Emile
. Joseph Camaille Sr.,
91, passed away from
heart-lung failure in
the St. Tammany
Parish (La.) Hospital, .Covington on
Feb. 12. Brother Camaille joined the
Union in the port of Mobile in 1958.
He sailed as an oiler and chief engineer
for Radcliff Materials from 1954 to
1972 and also for the Bay Towing and
Dredging Co. from 1957 to 1960. Born
in St. Tammany Parish, he was a
resident of Covington. Burial was in
the Garden of Pines Cemetery, Covington. Surviving are his widow, May
Rae; three sons Emile Jr., William and
Francis, and two daughters, Marie
Baughman and Juanita Jenkins.

Merrick "Blackie" Chapman Sr.,
57, died on May 5. Brother Chapman
joined the Union in the port of New
Orleans in 1957. He sailed as a captain
and pilot for National Marine Service
aboard the National Gateway towboat
from 1956 to 1977 and for Dixie Carriers from 1963 to 1966. He began
sailing in 1951. Boatman Chapman
also sailed for the Trip Pilots Assn. in
1979. Born in Ville Platte, La., he was
a resident there. Surviving are his
widow, Martha; two sons, Merrick Jr.
and Christopher; three daughters,
Deborah La Font, Kimberly Moody
and Cherell Markintell, and a niece,
Brenda Ortega, all of Ville Platte.

Pensioner John 0. De Cesare, 76,
died recently. Brother De Cesare joined
the Union in the port of New York in
1960. He sailed as a deckhand for the
Baltimore and Ohio Railroad from 1937
to 1975 and worked as a clerk at the
N. Y. Stock Exchange from 1929 to
1934. Boatman De Cesare was a former member of the American Federation of Musicians Union, Local 802.
And he was a veteran of the U.S.
Navy in World War II. Born in Portland, Maine, he was a resident of
Staten Is., N.Y. Surviving are his
mother, Josephine of Staten Is. and a
brother, Anthony of New York City.

Elge Barbar Domingue Jr., 52, succumbed to cancer in the Hancock
General Hospital, Bay St. Louis, Miss.
on Jan. 18. Brother Domingue joined
the Union in the port of New Orleans
in 1957. He sailed as a captain for
Coyle Lines from 1965 to 1966, as a
pilot for Dixie Carriers in 1973 and as
a pilot aboard the towboat National
Leader (National Marine Service) from
1984 to 1985. He was a soldier in the
Louisiana National Guard from 1950
to 1951. Boatman Domingue was born
in Carencro, La. and was a resident
of Clearmont, La. Burial was in the
McDonnaldville Cemetery, Gretna, La.
Surviving are his widow, Eileen; his
mother Mrs. Elge Domingue Sr. of
Gretna; a sister, Evelyn Morvant, and
four offspring.
6 I LOG I June 1986

Pensioner Fred
' Freeman Sr., 78,
succumbed to cancer in Methodist
' Hospital, Houston
on Dec. 21, 1985.
Brother
Freeman
joined the Union in
the port of Houston
in 1957. He sailed as a mate and
captain for FTT Towing from 1946 to
1954 and for G &amp; H Towing in 1955.
He was a former member of the NMU
from 1946 to 1947. Boatman Freeman
was born in Magnolia, Ark. and was
a resident of Houston. Interment was
in the Forest Park Lawndale Cemetery, Houston. Surviving are his widow,
Inngeborg; a son, Fred Jr., and a
daughter, Jeanne.

from 1951to1957 , Dixie Carriers from
1955 to 1974 and the Inland R. Co.
from 1957 to 1963. He was a veteran
of the U.S. Navy during World War
II. Boatman Meaux was born in Abberville, La. and was a resident of
Hull, Texas. Surviving are his widow,
Venita of Livingston, Texas and his
sister, Mrs. James Choate.

of Lexington, N.C. Surviving are his
widow, Lois of Salisbury, N .C.; a son,
Richard also of Salisbury; a daughter,
Donna Rowdy; his mother, Carri of
Salisbury, and another relative, Joyce
Kelly of Faith, N.C.
Pensioner Walter
Leonard
Malinowski, 81, passed
away on May 5.
Brother Malinowski
joined the Union in
the port of Baltimore
in 1960 sailing as a
bargeman for the
Baltimore and Ohio Railroad from 1925
to 1969. He was a former member of
the International Organization of Masters, Mates and Pilots Union, AMW,
Local 1. Boatman Malinowski was
born in Baltimore and was a resident
there. Surviving are a sister, Amelia
Rock of Baltimore and a niece, Marlene Borowski, ~lso of Baltimore.

Lang Malachi Kelly, 61, died on May
21. Brother Kelly joined the Union in
the port of Baltimore, in 1953 sailing
as a ship's delegate and bosun. He
was a former member of the NMU.
Boatman Kelly also sailed during the
Vietnam War and was a 1959 graduate
of the Andrew Furuseth Training
School, Baltimore. And he worked as
an insurance agent from 1955 to 1958.
Born in Erwin, N.C. he was a resident

Pensioner Clyde
Arthur Pipkins, 79,
passed away from a
heart attack in the
George Cty. (Miss.)
Hospital, Lucedale
on Jan. 26. Brother
Pipkins joined the -;
Union in the port of
Mobile in 1956. He sailed as an oiler
on dredges for Pelican Bay Towing
and Dredging Co. in 1958 and for
Radcliff Materials from 1967 to 1970.
He was born in Leaksville, Miss. and
was a resident of Lucedale. Burial was
in the Winburn Chapel Cemetery,
Green Cty., Miss. Surviving are a son,
Frankie; a daughter, Margaret Lowery, both of Lucedale, and another
relative, Lamar Pipkins, also of Lucedale.

Pensioner Willie
Wilton Meaux, 77,
died on April 21.
Brother
Meaux
joined the Union in
the port of New Orleans in 1961. He
sailed as a captain
forTex-Mex Towing

Pensioner Harold "Seagull" Stowe
Sr., 75, passed away on April 9. Brother
Stowe joined the Union in the port of
Norfolk in 1966. He sailed as a deck-

(Continued on Page 7.)

Dispatchers Report for Inland Waters
MAY 1-31, 1986

*TOTAL REGISTERED
All Groups
Class A Class B Class C

Port
Gloucester ............ .. ......... .
New York ........................ .
Philadelphia ...................... .
Baltimore ........................ .
Norfolk ......................... .
Mobile ...... .. ..... ........ .. . . . .
New Orleans ...................... .
Jacksonville ...................... .
San Francisco . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Wilmington ....................... .
Seattle .......................... .
Puerto Rico ...................... .
Houston ......................... .
Algonac ......................... .
St. Louis ..... .. ................. .
Piney Point ....................... .
Totals .......................... .
Port
Gloucester ....................... .
New York .... . ....... . ........... .
Philadelphia ...................... .
Baltimore ........................ .
Norfolk ......................... .
Mobile .......................... .
New Orleans ...................... .
Jacksonville .... .. .......... . . . ... .
San Francisco . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Wilmington ........ . ............. . .
Seattle .......................... .
Puerto Rico ...................... .
Houston ......................... .
Algonac .................. .. ..... .
St. Louis ........................ .
Piney Point ....................... .
Totals .......................... .
Port
Gloucester .......................
New York ......... .. ...... .......
Philadelphia ......................
Baltimore ........................
Norfolk .........................
Mobile ..........................
New Orleans ......................
Jacksonville ......................
San Francisco . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Wilmington .......................
Seattle ..........................
Puerto Rico .. ............ ...... ..
Houston .........................
Algonac .........................
St. Louis ... ............... ..... .
Piney Point .......................
Totals ...... . ..... ........... .. .

.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.

Totals All Departments . ... ... . ....... .

0
0
3
7
56
0
3
6
0
4
0
0
6

4
1
0
90

0
0
0

0
9
0
0
0

0
1

0
0
1

2
0
0
13
0
0
0
0
8
0
2
2
0
0
0
0
0
2

0
0
0
0
10
0
0
5
0
0
0
0
2
2
7
0

26

0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
2
2
0
1
6

0
0
1

0
0

0
2
1
0
2
0
0
0
1

0
0
2
0
0
1
11
17

0
16
0
0
1
0
5
1

54
0

0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
2
0

0
0

0
0
0
3
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
2
0
6
0
0
0
0

1

0

0
15

0
7

1
0
10

118

39

67

TOTAL SHIPPED
All Groups
Class A Class B Class C
DECK DEPARTMENT
0
0
0
0
1
0
10
0
35
10
0
0

2

2
0
0
0
0

0

4
0
0
0
0

5
2
2

3
2
4

0

0

59

23

ENGINE DEPARTMENT
0
0
0
0

0
0
6
0
0

0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
1
2
0
0
9

0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
1

STEWARD DEPARTMENT
0
0
0
0
2
0
0
0
7
0
0
0
1
0
2
0
0
0

0
0
4
0
0
0
3
8
0
4
0
0
0
0
9
0
28

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1

0
0
0
0
1

0
0
0
0
1

0
0
13

0
0
1

0
0
0
0
0
0
2
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
2
0
4

81

25

33

**REGISTERED ON BEACH
All Groups
Class A Class B Class C
0
0
2
7
92
1
10
4
0
4
0
0
8

0
0
0
0
24
0
3
1

0
4
0
0
4

0
0
0
0
0
2
8
8
0
16
0
0
3
0
12
0

25

27

155

67

49

0

0
0
1
0
1
0
0
0
3
0
0
1
0
0
0
6

2
0

0
0
0
0
10
0
0
0
0

4
0

0
0

0
2
0
0
0
0

1

0

0
0
1

0
0
0

27

0
1
40
0
0
0
0
12
0
4
0
0
0
0
0
0

15

0
0
17

0
31

0
0
1
0
0
0
4
1
0
2
0
0
0
5
0
0
13

4
1
17

226

97

72

13
1

0
0
0
0
0
0
3
2
0
6
0
0
1
0

*"Total Registered" means the number of men who actually registered for shipping at the port last month.

**"Registered on the Beach" means the total number of men registered at the port at the end of last month .

�Aboard the Arthur F. Zeman Jr.

Captain Ken Haines and Cook Pierce Heil of the tug James A. Hannah (Tampa Tug
Corp.) enjoy a break with AB/Tankerman Mike Kelley on a recent visit to Detroit, Mich.
All are SIU members.

The new SIU-contracted tug Arthur F. Zeman Jr. was delivered to the Great Lakes Dredge
&amp; Dock Co. yard in Cleveland, Ohio in late April.

New Pensioners
Frederick Michael
Borentez, 68, joined
the Union in the port
of Norfolk in 1%1
sailing as a deckhand for McAllister
Brothers from 1959
to 1976. Brother
Borentez hit the
bricks in the 1965 Chicago Taxicab
beef. He was a former member of the
United Mine Workers Union from 1959
to 1961. Boatman Borentez is a veteran of the U.S. Navy during World
War II and the Korean Conflict. A
native of New York City, he is a
resident of Virginia Beach, Va.
John
Joseph
Burns, 68, joined the
Union in the port of
Philadelphia in 1970.
He sailed as a cook
for IOT from 1968 to
1970 and the American Dredge Co. in
1968. Brother Bums
last sailed out of the port of San
Francisco. He was a former member
of the Marine Operating Engineers
Union, Local 25. Boatman Bums is a
veteran of the U.S. Army Corps of
Engineers in World War II and the
Korean War. Born in Philadelphia, he
is a resident of Tucson, Ariz.
Andrew Jackson
Clingan, 62, joined
the Union in the port
of Port Arthur, Texas
in 1963 sailing as a
chief engineer for
Sabine Towing from
1946 to 1977. Brother
Clingan was a delegate in 1977 to the Piney Point Inland
Gulf Educational Conference. He was
a former member of the UMDU from
1960 to 1963. Boatman Clingan was
born in Port Arthur and is a resident
there.

Edward Getz, 62,
joined the Union in
the port of Jacksonville in 1968. He
sailed as a chief engineer for GATCO
from 1967 to 1974
and
aboard
the
dredges Manhattan
Islander and Sugar Islander (North
American Trailing) in 1974. Brother
Getz is a veteran of the U.S. Navy in
World War II and the Korean War.
He was born in Brooklyn, N. Y. and
is a resident of Jacksonville.
Marvin
Willie
"Buster" McCardle,
58, joined the Union
in the port of New
Orleans in 1961. He
sailed as a deckhand, captain and
pilot for National
Marine Service from
1967 to 1979 and Dixie Carriers from
1977 to 1978. Brother McCardle attended the 1979 Piney Point National
Marine Conference. He was born in
Perry Cty., Miss. and is a resident of
Metairie, La.
Max Merritt, 63,
joined the Union in
the port of New Orleans in 1965. He
sailed as a tankerman and captain for
Dixie Carriers from
1967 to 1977, Marine
Towing and Tampa
Tugs in 1964. Brother Merritt is a
veteran of the U.S. Air Forces in
World War II. He was born in Julian,
Pa. and is a resident of Buras, La.

Johnnie Potier, 62, joined the Union
in the port of Port Arthur, Texas in
1973 sailing as a deckhand and mate
for Sabine Towing from 1972 to 1976.

Aboard the tug Arthur F. Zeman Jr. are (I. to r.) Willis Kingston, deckhand; Captain
Jerry Barry, and Norman Nelson, deckhand.

Brother Potier last sailed out of the
port of Houston. He is a veteran of
the U.S. Navy during World War II.
Boatman Potier was born in Morse,
La. and is a resident of Gueydan, La.

Almy Jones O'Neal
Sr., joined the Union
in the port of Norfolk in 1960. He
sailed as a deckhand
for Hogshire Towing
from 1946 to 1947
and for McAllister
Brothers from 1951
to 1974. Brother O'Neal was a former
member of the United Mine Workers
Union. He is a veteran of the U.S.
Coast Guard in World War II. A native
of Hatteras, N .C., he is a resident of
Virginia Beach, Va.
Esau Allen Wright,
63, joined the Union
in 1943 in the port of
Mobile. He sailed as
a deckhand and cook
for G &amp; H Towing
in 1968 and for Mobile Towing from
1957 to 1972. Brother
Wright also worked as an auto mechanic. He is a veteran of the U.S.
Army in World War II. Boatman Wright
was born in Bessemer, Ala. and is a
resident of Irvington, Ala.

In Memoriam
(Continued from Page 6.)
hand and bosun for the Maryland Pilots Assn. from 1952 to 1974. He was
born in Hatteras, N. C. and was a
resident there. Surviving are his widow,
Leona; a son, Harold Jr.; a daughter,
Mildred, and his mother of Virginia
Beach, Va.
Pensioner Herbert
Wilson Taylor, 71
died on April 26.
Brother
Taylor
joined the Union in
the port of Norfolk
in 1961 sailing for
Curtis Bay Towing
from 1963 to 1981.
He was a resident of Chesapeake, Va.
Boatman Taylor's remains were cremated. Surviving is his widow, Ann.
Kenneth "Kenny"
Whilden Sr., 59, died
on April 23. Brother
Whilden joined the
Union in the port of
Philadelphia in 1959
sailing as an AB,
mate and captain for
the Gellethin Barge
Line and IOT from 1957 to 1977. He
was a former member of the Glassblowers Union and the A FL-CI 0, Local 219. Boatman Whilden was a veteran of the U.S. Navy in World War
II. Born in Heislerville, N .J., he was
a resident there. Surviving are his
widow, Ella; his mother, Hazel of
Heislerville; five sons, Kenneth Jr. of
Collingswood, N .J.; Michael, Richard, John and Raymond and a daughter, Patricia.
June 1986 I LOG I 7

�On the Set of the Cape Romain

SIU Crew and Tug Set Stage for TV Commercial
~I''

Seafarers in the Maryland area will
get a chance to see some of their Union
brothers and a Curtis Bay tug during
the media blitz for the Maryland Democratic primary.

.. f

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.-$: . •

r
. · 9li
&gt;rJ
.$·

··=.

Long·time SIU supporter and U.S .
Senate candidate Rep. Barbara Mikulski (D-Md.) used the SIU-contracted

Cape Romain as the set for one of her
planned television commercials.
The shooting took about three hours
a the film crew, Mikul ki's staff and
tug' s crew teamed around Baltimore
Harbor looking for the right shots.
Several crewmembers were filmed in
action, but there is no word yet if they
wound up on the cutting room floor.

J

It took a couple of takes, but the crew finally got the shot it wanted of the lines being

tossed around the cleat, as the Cape Romain pulled into the dock.
"Take 27." Rep. Barbara Mikulski (D-Md.) readies for another take of her lines during
the filming of the commercial. Baltimore SIU Rep. Bob Pomerlane sits with her as the
soundman readies to roll.

Capt. Doc Thompson, the senior captain in the Curtis Bay fleet, and Deckhand John
Goodwin watch the film crew.

Mate Henry Gamp was at the wheel during the shooting, taking the Romain around
Baltimore Harbor for the right shots.

8 I LOG I June 1986

On the stern of the Cape Romain, Deckhand Andy Adams (left) and Chief Engineer John
Hall take a break from the "action."

�SHLSS Prepares Able Seamen
For the Future!
The eight-week Able Seaman
Course offered at the Seafarers
Harry Lundeberg School of
Seamanship prepares seafarers for
the duties of an Able Seaman
through classroom and hands-on
practical training.
In the classroom, topics include
deck seamanship, rules of the road,
marlinspike seamanship, cargo
handling, helmsmanship, safety,
fire fighting, emergency procedures,
C.P.R. and first aid.

•

....

/

=--· ·

Rip Claunch (I.) and Curtis Dawson work on splicing an
eight strand braid.

During the hands-on training,
the students experience working
with the real thing, such as wire and
line splicing, knot tying, block and
tackle rigging, and working with
cargo booms. Day-by-day
maintenance on vessels is stressed to
include surface preparation and
painting and wire rope cleaning and
preservat10n.

This course is available to SIU
members who ship Deep Sea/Great
Lakes or Inland. To be eligible for
this course a seafarer must meet the
following requirements. All
applicants must be 18 years or older
and pass a U.S. Coast Guard
approved Physical examination
before entering this course. All
applicants must have normal color
vision and have 20 I 100 vision in
both eyes corrected to 20 I 20 in one
eye and 20 I 40 in the other eye.
Anyone wishing to qualify for an
Able Seaman endorsement must
have either a lifeboatman
endorsement or first complete the
two week lifeboat course offered at
the school. All applicants for
endorsement as Able Seaman,
Special (12 months), Limited (18
months), or Unlimited (36 months)
must show discharges totaling the
minimum required , seatime-12
months, 18 months and 36
months-as ordinary seaman.
Upon completion of this course
student must pass a U.S. Coast
Guard exam to receive an Able
Seaman endorsement.

..._._;:·~: : ·:' ·::::.,~:'''.tyi:,.,. . ~- .~~~~:- .· .. ·:· ·:.·:.· ..:
The Able Seaman class learns the procedure for rigging a bos'n chair and
stage.

Lexa McClean works in a bos'n chair
on the side of the Sonny Simmons.

)
.·
.··. ·.··.:;:
.,l:
.. .,.,
,,.,.·.::-:.:&amp;
First row (I. tor.) Gil Manipon, Bobo Lamb, Rip Claunch, David Elliott Jr., Angel Roman , Charles Finklea. Second row (I. to r.) Lexa McClean,
Mike Sorensen, Molina Jose, Nelson Rodriguez, Alfred Bertrand, Rodney Ennis, Ed Idler, Joe Foote. Third row (I. to r.)Jim Moore (Instructor),
Mondo Voluntad, Michael Hasson , Michael Hinton, Curtis Dawson, Mark Pesola, Mike Bullen, Troy Smith , John McAuliffe. Fourth row (I. tor.)
William Benton, J.B. Higgins. John Cooper, Kris Carson, Jonathan Caldera, Billy Ray Hanbury, Robert Walker, Kevin Merckx, Leonard Scott.
June 1986 I LOG 19

�•

~'-&lt; ~--­
••

Instructor Grace Davis works with students in Math class. From Left to right: John Derenfeld, Kenji Hoffman,
Gary Dow, Brad Wheeler and Frank Pivik.

~ '- ·'

Instructor Teri Wilson works with
Kenji Hoffman and Frank Pivik in
their composition course.

New College Program Underway
May 5, 1986 was an important
date in the history of the Seafarers
Harry Lundeberg School of
Seamanship because the new
Associates in Arts degree program
got Under Way. Five students are
currently enrolled in the new
college program taking courses in
English, math and physical science.
These students are now on their
way to earning two year college
degrees in either Nautical SCience
or Marine Engineering Technology.
The new college program is set
up to meet the irregular and busy
schedules of seafarers. Instead of
offering courses on the typical 14 to
15 week college semester basis,
courses are offered at various times
during the year for six to eight week
''mini semesters.'' Students who
enroll in the college program come
to SHLSS to take the college courses
they need for their degree. The
college program is run just like the
vocational upgrading program.
Room and board is free and
students are reimbursed for travel

expenses upon successful
completion of their courses.
Tracy Aumann, who coordinates
the program, is hopeful that many
seafarers will take advantage of the
opportunity to take college courses.
''This is a great chance for seafarers
to take college courses and
eventually earn a degree. We really
want to get as many students as
possible to participate, and we will
do as much as we can to help them
get staned in the program." Tracy
also added, "we try to be flexible
in scheduling and keep the classes
small enough to allow for close
teacher-student interaction. ' '
Classes range from physics to
psychology to sociology. There are
classes for all interests which cover
all the basics that most college
programs would require. Kenji
Hoffman, who is taking English,
math and physical science said,
''The courses are interesting and
challenging. The instructors are
excellent and willing to help you as
much as they can.'' Gary Dow,

when. All that the seafarers need to
do is fill out that application,''
Tracy Aumann stated.
Evaluation and counseling are
also important elements of the
program. When a student applies,
his or her vocational course records
as well as any transcripts from other
colleges are revi~wed. Courses that
can be transferred into the SHLSS
program are considered and an
individual program of study which
includes what courses are needetl
by the student is worked out.
The SIU and SHLSS are
providing a unique opportunity to
seafarers to earn a college degree at
no expense to the student.
Education is important in these
times when the job market is
competitive and ever-changing.
Don't miss this excellent
opportunity to broaden your
horizons. For more information
and/ or an application, fill out the
coupon on this page and mail it
today!

who sails in the engine depanment
said, " This is different from most
college courses because the classes
are small, and you can really get
into the subject with your
classmates and the teacher.'' But
don't misunderstand Gary warns,
' 'these are good solid college level
courses.'' The students like the
flexibility of the program and the
fact that they are not just another
face, name or number as is the case
at many schools. Frank Pivik is
happy with the program and
encourages all seafarers to ' 'take
advantage of a great opportunity to
improve your education.''
Seafarers who are not quite sure
when they could take classes but are
interested in the college program
are encouraged to fill out an
application, "that way we'll have
their application on file and can
contact them when courses are
being offered. Potential students
will be on our mailing list and will
receive regular information about
what courses are being offered and

·-·-·-·-·-·-·-·-·-·-·-·-·-·-·-·-·

College Program Information
D Please send more information
D Please send more information and an application
Name
Address~~~~~~~~~-...,.--,-~~~~~~~~~~~
treet

State

City

Zip Code

SIU Book Number
Circle whichever applies to you

Study of the stars Is part of the Physical Science course. Here Instructor
Roger Francisco works with Frank Pivik and Brad Wheeler.
10 I LOG I June 1986

i

Inland

Great Lakes

Deck

Engine

Deep Sea

Mail This Coupon To:
Tracy Aumann
SHLSS
Piney Point, MD 20674

~--·-·-·-·-·-·-----·-·-·-·-·-·-·-·J

�Harold Markowitz speaks to the membership at the monthly SIU meeting
in Piney Point, Maryland.

CPR
The Need Arises When You Least Expect It.
to Harold Markowitz on May 22,
1986. Markowitz was at the Town
Creek Marina at 1 a.m. when he
saw a man suddenly slump over.
Two women went to the aid of the
gentleman and Markowitz, who
had just completed a CPR class at
the Lundeberg School, stepped

There is a very good reason why
the U.S. Coast Guard requires
seafarers to keep their CPR cards
current: emergencies arise when
you least expect it and you must
know what to do to respond
effectively.
That's exactly what happened

over to see if they needed any
assistance. The victim wasn't
breathing so Markowitz restored
breathing to the man , by means
of artificial respiration.
The Hollywood Volunteer
Rescue Squad was on the scene
within minutes. The victim was,
by then, breathing and alert.
' 'Mr. Markowitz was able to tell
me in a calm and concise fashion
the details of the emergency,' '
said Ambulance Crew ChiefJanet
Cook. ''Because of this
information, I was able to
convince the man to allow my
crew to prepare him for
transportation to the local
hospital. As we were putting the
victim on the stretcher he went
into cardiac arrest. CPR restored
his heart beat and he was taken to
St. Mary's Hosptial alive and alert
where he was treated and released

several hours later. ' '
The story might have had another ending for this 3 3-year-old
male if Harold Markowitz had
not reacted so quickly.
This was the first time
Markowitz had ever used his CPR
training. "It made me feel really
good to help someone in need
and know that I might have made
the difference between life and
death," said Markowitz. Brother
Markowitz joined the SIU,
through the trainee program, in
1978 where he took his first CPR
course. He has returned to the
Lundeberg School seven times to
upgrade through the Steward
Department and renewed his CPR
certificate each time he returned
to the school. ' ' I never expected
to use my CPR training," says
Markowitz '' but I'm really glad I
had it when it was needed.''

Naval Reserve Officers from MSC and MIRAO
tour the SH LSS facilities.

~erican Institute~rFree Labor~evelop~ent~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~-

l

&amp;-L.

'~-

..: .........:.:_:';.;~;= . '·:.:. .·

43 trade union leaders from Brazil and the Caribbean region made a tour of
the SHLSS facilities on May 20, 1986. These union leaders were sponsored
by the American Institute for Free Labor Development and they were

uuu~~~HLSS

\

participating in a trade union program offered at the George Meany Center
for Labor Studies.

COURSE

GRADUATE"3CM~~DDD

AM SEA
I. to r. Patrick Rankin, Harry Alongi (Instructor), Phil
Tambon, David Martz, Daniel Marcus.

Tankerman
I. to r. Alan Lautermilch, Howard Plybon, Greg Swabon.

June 1986ILOGI11

�9

D

UPG

Programs Geared to Improve Job Skills and Promote the U.S. Maritime Industry
The following is the current course schedule for the 1986 school year at
the Seafarers Harry Lunde berg School of Seamanship.
For the membership's convenience, the course schedule is separated into
six cate_gories: Deck Tiepartment courses; Engine De~ent courses;
Steward Department courses; Adult Education courses; All Department
courses and '"Recertification Programs.
Inland Boatmen and deep sea Seafarers who are preparing to y_pgrade
are advised to enroll for class as early as ~ible. Altliough every efton will
be made to fill the requests of the members, the classes are limited in
size - so sign up early.
The course schedule may change to reflect the membership's needs.
srµ l,{epresentatives in all ports will assist members in filling out the
apphcatton.

Engine Upgrading Courses

Deck Upgrading Courses
Check-In
Date

Completion
Date

License Mate (Third Unlimited Master Mate Freight &amp; Towing)

August 1

October 10

Celestial Navigation

October 10

November 14

Lifeboat

October 6
October 10

October 17
October 24

Able Seaman

September 2
October 24

October 24
December 19

Radar Observer

July 18
November 14

July 31
November 28

Tankerman

August 11
December 1

August 22
December 11

Radar Observer (Renewal)

August 8
September 5
November 7
December 5

August 15
September 12
November 14
December 12

Course

Check-In
Date

Completion
Date

QMED ·Any Rating

July 11
September 19

September 12
December 11

Marine Electrical Maintenance

August 22

October 16

Marine Electronics (LASH Crane)

October 31

December 12

Refrigeration Systems Maintenance
&amp; Operations

August 15

September 26

Course
Chief Cook

Refrigerated Containers Advanced
Maintenance

September 26

November 7

Diesel Engineer - Regular

November 7

December 19

Welding

November 7

December 5

Hydraulics

July 25

August 21

Fireman/Watertender &amp; Oiler

September 12

November 6

Course

All Rating Upgrading Courses
Check-In
Date
July 25
September 5
October 17
November 14

Course
Sealift Operations and
Maintenance

Completion
Date
August 22
October 3
November 14
December 12

Recertification Programs
Course

Check-In
Date

Completion
Date

Steward Recertification

November 3

December 8

Bosun Recertification

September 2

October 6

Your Holiday at the SHLSS Vacation Center:

What It Will Cost
The costs for room and board at the SHLSS Vacation Center have
been set at the minimum to make it possible for all SIU members and
their families to enjoy a holiday at your Southern Maryland home away
from home.
ROOM RATES:

MEALS:

Member $30.00 per day
Spouse $5 .00 per day
Children $5 .00 per day
Member $8. 50 per day
Spouse $4.00 per day
Children $4. 00 per day

NOTE: No lodging or meal charge for children under age 12.
So that as many of our members as possible can enjoy a holiday at
SHLSS Vacation Center, the stay is limited to two weeks.
12 I LOG I June 1986

Steward Upgrading Courses
Check-In
Date
October 1

Completion
Date
Jan.9, 1987

Cook &amp; Baker

August 13
October 1
November 19

November 21
Jan.9, 1987
Feb. 27, 1987

Chief Steward

October 1

Jan.9, 1987

Adult Education Courses
Check-In
Completion
Course
Date
Date
For students who wish to apply for the GED, ESL, or ABE classes for this
year, the courses will be six weeks in length and offered at these times:
August 1
September 13
October 31
December 13
Seafarers applying for the upgraders Lifeboat class and who are either ESL
or need some work on basic skills, may take the ESUABE Lifeboat course
three weeks prior to the scheduled Lifeboat class. This class will be offered:
September 19
October 10
The Developmental Studies Class (DVS) will be offered one week prior to
some of the upgrading classes. They will be offered as follows:
July 25
Able-Bodied Seaman
July 18
Hydraulics
July 18
July 25
QMED
September 12
September 19
Able-Bodied Seaman
October 17
October 24
··············································································~

SEAFARERS
TRAINING &amp; RECREATIO CENTER
Reservation Information
Name: __________________________________________
S.S.#
Address: ______________________________________~
Telephone#
Number in Party
Date of Arrival: 1st Choice
2nd Choice
3rd Choice
(Stay is limited to 2 weeks)
Date of Departure
Send to:
Seafarers Training &amp; Recreation Center
Piney Point, Md. 2067 4
(Phone: 301·994·0010)

•.....•..........•.•.............•••.•••..........••.....••....••...............

j

I

�Apply Now for an SHLSS Upgrading Course
····••···········•·······••·•·•·················•······························•······••••••·•···••··••··•••···•·••••·••••••·•••••••·•·•
Seafare rs Harry Lundeberg School of Seamanship
Upgrading Application
Name

(first)

(Last)

(City)

(State)

Deep Sea Member D

Date of Birth

(Middle)

Mo./Day/Year

Telephone -~- -~~---­
(Area Code)

(Zip Code)

Pacific D

Lakes Member D

Inland Waters Member D

Social Security# _______ Book# _______ Seniority _______ Department _ _ _ _ _ __
Date Book
Port Presently
Was lssued __________ Port lssued __________ Registered In _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __
Endorsement(s) or
License(s) Now Held _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __

Are you a graduate of the SHLSS Trainee Program: 0 Yes

No D (if yes, fill in below)
Last grade of schooling completed _ _ _ __

Trainee Program: From----~- to___,-.....---(dates attended)

Have you attended any SHLSS Upgrading Courses: D Yes

No D (if yes, fill in below)

Course(s)Taken _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __

Do you hold a letter of completion for Lifeboat: D Yes No D

Firefighting: D Yes No D

CPR: D Yes No D

Date Available for T r a i n i n g - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Primary Language Spoken - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - I Am interested in the Following Course(s) Checked Below or Indicated Here if Not Listed
DECK
D
D
D
D
D
D
D
D
C
C
C
D
C
:=__.

C
0

Tankerman
AB Unlimited
AB Limited
AB Special
Towboat Operator Inland
Towboat Operator Not More
Than 200 Miles
Towboat Operator (Over 200 Miles)
Celestial Navigation
Master Inspected Towing Vessel
Mate Inspected Towing Vessel
1st Class Pilot
Third Mate Celestial Navigation
Third Mate
Radar Observer Unlimited
Simulator Course
Sealift Operations &amp; Maintenance

No transportation will be paid
unless you present original
receipts and successfully
complete the course.

ENGINE
D
D
D
D
D
D
D
D
D
D
D
Li
D
D
D

FOWT
QMED-Any Rating
Marine Electronics
Marine Electrical Maintenance
Pumproom Maintenance &amp; Operation
Automation
Refrigeration Systems Maintenance
&amp; Operations
Diesel Engines
Assistant Engineer (Uninspected
Motor Vessel)
Chief Engineer (Uninspected
Motor Vessel
Third Asst. Engineer (Motor Inspected)
Refrigerated Containers
Advanced Maintenance
Marine Electronics (LASH Crane)
Hydraulics
Hagglund Crane Maintenance

STEWARD
D
D
D
D

.

Cook &amp; Baker
Chief Cook
Chief Steward
Towboat Inland Cook

ADULT EDUCATION DEPARTMENT
L
L

Adult Basic Education (ABE)
High School Equivalency
Program (GED)

~ Developmental Studies
L English as a Second Language (ESL)
[., ABE/ESL Lifeboat Preparation

ALL DEPARTMENTS
C Welding

C Lifeboatman
L3 Sealift Operations &amp; Maintenance

RECORD OF EMPLOYMENT TIME-(Show only amount needed to upgrade in rating noted above or attach letter
of service, whichever is applicable.)
VESSEL
RATING HELD
DATE SHIPPED
DATE OF DISCHARGE

SIGNATURE~~~~~~~~~~~~--~~DATE~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~

RETURN COMPLETED APPLICATION TO:

June 1986 I LOG I 13

�Vacation Tips If You Don't Get Enough Salt at Sea

New England to Iowa, Maritime History Abounds

'··.·.

Part I

j,~,·~,.

Editor's note: Summer vacation time is .
here and many Seafarers and their families have a fascination with nautical
history. Below is the first of two stories
which will tell you where to find maritime
museums, displays and history throughout the country. Part I explores east of
the Mississippi River. Next month the
western U.S. will be highlighted. For
more information, consult travel guides
or a travel agent.

,..

·...

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I

,...;
.

•

.

· · ·. '"&gt;"'-

·. .

..

..

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·
/'

J!·.

.

;·~'., r.

J,
.. , A"' ..

by Dorothy Re

Vacation time is coming up fast.
Most of us have already made plans.
But even if you have made plans, and
fo r those of you who still do not have
any, here are some things you might
like to know about the many maritime
museums and preservation and restoration of ships that can be seen
around the U.S.A.
It doesn't matter where you areEast, West, North, South-or on the
inland rivers. There are museums and
ships that tell us of our seafaring past
which helped to build this great nation
of ours.
If you have made plans for New
England, you can take a side trip and
see Mystic Seaport in Connecticut.
Mystic is a must for anyone living in
the northeastern United States. It i a
living museum-having been recreated as it was when it was a working
port in the 1800s.
There you can see shipbuilding and
repairing done and see the famous
whaling ship, Charles W. Morgan,
used in the movie "Moby Dick." There,
too, is the cadet training ship, Joseph
Conrad. It took Capt. Alan Villiers
around the world in the 1930s. And
you can take a trip around the port on
Sabina, a small steamboat. Nearby is
an aquarium with daily shows performed by seals and porpoises. One
could spend several days at this great
place filled with scrimshaw, figureheads and exhibits of woodcarving and
a breeches-buoy demonstration (a life
saving technique), among other attractions. Mystic is a seaport restoration in the style of Williamsburg,
Va., and, of course, there are restaurants, motels and gift shops in and
around this area.
From Lubec, Maine to Key West,
Fla., there are maritime museums in
every port. In Salem, Mass., there i
the Peabody Museum. In New Bedford, Mass., the Old Dartmouth Historical Society is a whaling museum.
At Plimouth Plantations, Plymouth,
Mass., there is a replica of the May.flower, and in Boston Harbor on the
Charles River, the Constitution ("Old
Ironsides") rides at anchor. It is probably the most famous symbol of America's maritime heritage, the greate t
ymbol of her seafaring victories.
At Edgartown on Martha's Vineyard, Mass., there is an Historical
Society, and there is another museum
on Nantucket. These beautiful island
south of Cape Cod, Mass., were centers of the whaling industry and can
be reached via a car-ferryboat from
Woods Hole or Hyannisport.
In New York City, the South Street
14 I LOG I June 1986

;,.. •.;..v

s·

. &lt;
...................w ~·

A whale of a tale can be found on the Charles W. Morgan in Mystic Seaport, Conn. This ship was used in the filming of "Moby Dick."

Seaport, originally planned as a restoration in the Williamsburg style with
cobble tone streets and horse drawn
carriages, has a marvelous display of
ships. The Wavertree, the Peking, the
Ambrose Lightship, and the schooner
Pioneer, a charter "working sail," can
be boarded. The Alexander Hamilton,
a Hudson River sidewheeler, was totally ravaged by a storm and sank
recently. A great loss. But a new steelbuilt sidewheeler, the Andrew Fletcher,
now takes tours of New York Harbor.
Just below the Brooklyn Bridge, this
attractive place with singers of sea
shanties, concerts and a new shopping
emporium, is a fast-growing attraction
for New Yorkers and out-of-towners
alike.
The U.S. Intrepid, an aerospace and
naval museum, is tied up at the foot
of 46th Street in the Hudson River.
This huge aircraft carrier is one of
many U.S. Navy ship that is now
open to the public. The Intrepid is just
slightly north of the Circle Line and
the Hudson River Day Line. The first
will take you around Manhattan Island; the econd will take you up the
Hudson River. The Hudson River Day
Line used to take trips to Albany but
now it goes to Bear Mountain Park
and back.
Just south of the George Washington Bridge on the New Jer ey side of
the Hud on i the Lackawanna ferryboat Binghamton. And at Kingston ,
N. Y., where the Delaware and Hudson Canal barge used to bring bluestone for the sidewalk of New York
is the Hudson River Maritime Center.
The National Maritime Historical Society, Sea Hi tory Magazine, is at

Croton-on-Hudson, and the sloop
Clearwater is docked at Poughkeepie, N. Y. The goal of this "working
sail" is to clean up the Hudson River.
On Staten Island there is the Snug
Harbor Cultural Center to be explored, and out on Long Island there
is a new museum at Kings Point, N.Y.
at the American Merchant Marine
Academy. The Suffolk Maritime Museum is at Sayville and there is another
whaling museum at Sag Harbor.
The waterfront areas of most major
coastal cities of the U.S. attract almost
as many visitors each summer as the
two Disney amusement centers. In
Philadelphia the waterfront area is
called Penn's Landing and is on the
Delaware River at the foot of Chestnut
Street not far from Independence Hall.
All of this section of Philly is part of
an urban renewal program. There is a
park for picnics, and the Moshulu,
''the largest all-steel sailing ship still
afloat," is tied up at the wharf as a
restaurant. Here, too, are the Portuguese (tall ship) square-rigger, Gaze/a
Primeiro , Admiral Dewey's flagship
USS Olympia, the Barnagat Lightship, and several other ships. Also in
thi area is the Philadelphia Maritime
Museum and an art museum next to
the place where cruise ships dock.
In Baltimore's Inner Harbor, the
sister ship to the Constitution, the
Constellation, is proudly displayed.
The Port Welcome sails the harbor to
the middle river and back, and the
Nobs/...a, a Cape Cod steamer, i a
re taurant ship. The new Baltimore
aquarium, an excitingly modern building, looms dramatically on the newlycarved out waterfront area and is one

of the most visited places in the country. Cruise ships also tie up in the
Inner Harbor.
The Pride of Baltimore was lost at
sea in early May near Puerto Rico.
Four of her crew were lost after a
squall hit the schooner as sails were
being trimmed. The other eight crewmembers were rescued.
The Pride of Baltimore was built in
Baltimore in 1976-77 by Melbourne
Smith. She made a journey in 1983
from Kingston, Jamaica to the coasts
of California, Washington, Oregon and
British Columbia. The Pride of Baltimore sailed past every coastal state in
America during her short career. She
will be missed.
Washington, D.C. is catching up in
this maritime history "living museum'' capacity. Its waterfront has a
marina and many restaurants, one that
floats, as well as a floating fishmarket.
Several small paddlewheelers ply the
Potomac to Mt. Vernon and back. Tall
ships have sailed into this waterfront
area on several occasions and will
again. There are plans for permanent
outdoor exhibits near Georgetown, and
the Smithsonian Institution has a large
maritime exhibit at the National Museum of American Hi tory on the Mall.
Not far from Washington, Annapolis has the Naval Academy Museum,
and the Cheasapeake Bay Maritime
Museum is in St. Michaels, Md. The
Dove, a replica of one of the first small
ships to land the early settlers in Maryland, is near the State House at St.
Mary's, Md. The Calvert Marine Museum is at Solomons, Md. and has a
fine exhibit of the oyster industry.
(Continued on Page 15.)

�Maritime Museum at Piney Point
Where the Potomac meets the Che apeake Bay there is one of the
most unusual maritime museums: The Seafarers Harry Lundeberg School
of Seamanship (SHLSS) and the new Vacation and Recreation Center.
Here young men are able to achieve academic uccess and complete
their high school requirements. Scholarships are available to all Seafarers.
But the bottom line is better skilled seamen for safer and more efficient
ships at sea.
The collection of ships used for this training includes a lightship, Big
Red; a towboat, Susan Collins, and the Claude "Sonny" Simmons, a
Chesapeake Bay passenger/freighter. The Charles Zimmerman and the
Dauntless, which many will recall, are about the be sold. The Zimmerman,
an excursion ship on the Potomac (formerly the Mount Vernon of the
Wilson Line), was filled with classrooms, a theater and a library before
the new buildings were constructed. The Dauntless, a yacht belonging
to Horace E. Dodge (then the Delphine) was also a classroom ship. Both
served "the Base" well for many years.
A variety of smaller craft are used for training and for fun, and in an
open shed there are four rebuilt work boats to remind us of the Chesapeake
Bay and its abundance of succulent shellfish; a bug-eye, a Chesapeake
Bay sailboat; a skipjack, an oyster dredger; a Potomac river dory, and a
log canoe.
An archeological dig, recently begun near St. Mary's City, helps bring
the rich history of this peninsula alive. Near here in 1634, the Ark and
the Dove landed on St. Clement's Island. A replica of the Maryland State
House, c. 1649, has been constructed near St. Mary's College, and there
is much else to remind us that the Revolutionary War was fought in the
vicinity.
The Paul Hall Memorial Library and Maritime Museum has a fine
collection of artifacts, ship models, paintings, plaques and other historical
material showing the rich heritage of the SIU and of the sea.
The new Vacation and Training Center houses classrooms as well as
facilities for retired Seafarers, a diningroom/cafeteria area, an auditorium
and a marvelous view of the surrounding bay waters. This center is also
used for conferences and other Union-sponsored activities and offers an
ultra-modern setting.
(Continued from Page 14.)
The Susan B. Constant II, Godspeed II and Discovery, early ships
that landed at Jamestown, Va. in 1606,
are at the Jamestown Festival Park,

and farther down the seaboard, the
HMS Bounty is at St. Petersburg, Fla.
At the southernmo t tip, the African
Queen, of the movie of the same name,
has recently found a home in Key

Largo.
Let's swing around the peninsula,
by water, of course, to find the Tampa
Bay Maritime Society. The Gulf of
Mexico border states are well represented, but before we go west let's go
north and inland.
On the Inland Waterways and on
the Great Lakes there are several preservation ships. Admiral Perry's second flagship, Niagara, is at Erie, Pa.
on Lake Erie, and a stemwheeler,
Julius C. Wilkie, is at Winona, Minn.
on the Mississippi River below Minneapolis/St. Paul. The W.P. Snyder
Jr., another stemwheeler, is at Marietta, Ohio where the Ohio borders
West Virginia. The showboat Rhododendron is at Clinton, Iowa just above
Davenport on the Mississippi where it
runs between Iowa and Illinois.
The USS Cobia, a submarine, is at
Manitowoc, Wis. on Lake Michigan.
And one of the most celebrated events
of any summer is the International
Tug Boat Race, a part of the 4th of
July doings in Detroit and Windsor,
Ontario.
The Lake Superior Marine Museum
is at Duluth, Minn., and the Chicago
Maritime Society in Chicago, Ill., is
on South Lake Park A venue, also on
Lake Michigan. Still more Great Lakes
maritime history is preserved at the
H. Lee White Marine Museum at the
mouth of the Oswego River on Lake
Ontatio.
The Mississippi River Museum is in
Memphis, Tenn., and our own SIUcrewed Delta Queen and Mississippi
Queen, living museum cruise boats,
recreate the days when Mark Twain
was a riverboat pilot on the Ohio and

KNOW YOUR RIGHTS

SHIPPING RIGHTS. Your shipping rights and seniority are protected exclu..,ively hy the contracts hct-ween the
Union anc.1 the emplo) er-,. Get to know }Our shipping
rights. Copies of these contract... arc postcJ and a\ ail able
in all Union halls. If) ou feel there ha-, heen any violation
of your shipping or seniority rights ,1.., contained in the
contracts hetv.ecn the Union anJ the employers. mHit]
the Seafarers Appeals BoarJ h) certifieJ mail. return receipt requested. The proper adJress tor this i
Angus "Red" Campbell
Chairman, Seafarers Appeals Board
5201 Auth Way and Britannia Way
Prince Georges County
Camp Springs, Md. 20746

Full copie" ot contract'&gt; as rcfcrreJ to arc available to
at all time'&gt;. either h) \\riting Jircctl) to the lJnion
or to the Scatarers Appeals Boar&lt;l.
)OU

CONTRA(' rs. Copies of all SIU contracts are available in all SIU halls. fhese contracts specify the "Wages
anJ conditiom unJcr v. hich ~ ou \\Ork anJ li\c ahoarJ
) our !-&gt;hip or hoat. KnO\\ ~our contract rights. as 'Well a"
your ohligations. such .. .., filing for OT on the proper
sheets and in the proper manner. If. at any time. any SIU

This is only a partial list of maritime
places of interest. There are many
more in every section of the country
we covered.
But before we say "smooth sailing"
or "adios" to anyone headed for Texas,
here are some of the Gulf Coast stops
that you may wish to make. At Galveston, Texas, the Elissa, a bark,
spreads sail, and there is also an Historical Foundation. Or if you stop in
Fredricksburg, Texas, they have a
museum of the Pacific War that ought
to take up a day or two. The U.S.
Texas, of both WW I and WW II fame,
is anchored at the San Jacinto Battleground near Houston, Texas.
In the next issue we will cover ome
of the marine exhibits on the West
Coast. Have a good vacation.

KNOW YOUR RIGHTS
CO. 'STITt:TI01':AL RIGHTS AND OBLIGATIONS. Copie" l)f the SIU ctrn..,titution arc a\ail.ihlc in
,ill Union hall .... All mcmhcr" "houlJ nhtain copic" of th1"
con..,lllution "n a" tn famili,1r11c thcm..,cl\ c" \\1th 1i... con tcni.... Any time !OU feel ,rn~ mcmhcr or otliccr 1" .it tempting to Jcpri\C \•)ll of ,tn! con"1itut1nn,tl right Pr ohlig.ition
h) ,tn} method" ... uch a" dealing -with charge .... trial;;. etc ..
.. .., \\ell as all other Jelail .... then the member "0 aflcctcd
shoulJ immediate!) notlf! headquarter-..

FINANCIAL REPORTS. The constitution of the SIU
Atlantic. Gulf. Lake" anJ Inland Waters District makes
specific prov1s1on for \afeguarding the membership ·s
money and Union finance\. The constitution requires a
detailed audit h) CertifieJ Puhlic Accountants every three
months. -which ,1re to be -,uhmitteJ to the membership by
the Secretary-Treasurer. A quarterly finance committee
of rank and file members. elected by the mernhership.
makes examination each quarter of the finances of the
Union and reports fully their findings and recommendations. Members of this committee may make dissenting
reports, specific recommendations and separate findings.
TRUST FUNDS. All trust funds of the SIU Atlantic.
Gulf. Lakes and lnlanJ Waters District are administered
in accordance with the provisions of various trust fund
agreements. All these agreements specify that the trustees
in charge of these funds shall equally consist of Union
and management representatives and their alternates. All
expenditures anJ dishursements of tru t funds are made
only upon approval hy a majority of the trustees. All tru t
fund financial records are available at the headquarters of
the various trust funds.

Mississippi Rivers. Last but not least
in this partial survey is the Clark
County Historical Society Howard
Steamboat Museum at Jeffersonville,
Ind., on the Ohio River north of Louisville, Ky. Here in a large stone Victorian house, once owned by the Howard family, is a sand barge and other
relics of the Howard Ship Yards which
built many of the famous inland river
paddlewheelers. This shipyard was the
Jeffboat Shipyard in Jeffersonville
where the Mississippi Queen was built
in 1976, 50 years after the Delta Queen
was built in 1926.
There are sailing cruises to discover
almost every one of the above mentioned ports and museums. We also
advise you to explore the possibility
of "harbor festivals" which abound
in the summer months in the North
and during winter months in the South.

EQlJAL RIGHTS. All mcmhcr" arc guaranteeJ equal
righh in employ nH:nt anJ a\ mcmhcrs of the SIU. The"c
rights arc clc.irl! "ct forth in the SIU con..,titution ,inJ 1n
the contrach v. h1ch the Union has nq!l)l1ated \.\ ith the
emplo) crs. ( ·on ... c4ucntl). nn mc111hcr 111.1) he J1..,criminatcJ again\t hccau"e of race. creed. color. "c' anJ n.itional or gcograrh1c origin. It an) me111hcr feel" that he i...
JenieJ the et.1ual righh to \\hich he i" cnt1tlcJ. he "hould
notit] Union hcaJquartcr ....
1111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111.

patrolman or other Union oflLiaL in your opinion. fails
to protect )Our contract rights properly. contact the
neare t SIU port agent.

EDITORIAL POLICY - THE LOG. The Log ha-,
traJitionall) rdraineJ frlHll puhli..,hing an] article serving
the political purpo"e" of an) indi\. idual in the Union.
otticer or mcmher. It ha al n rctraineJ from puhli-,hing
articles JecmeJ h.1rmful to the Union or ih collective
membership. Thi-, e"tahli ... heJ policy ha" hccn reaflirmcJ
hy memher ... hip action .1t the eptcmhcr. I lJftO. meeting;;
in all con..,lltuttonal ptms. The rc-.pon;;ihilit! for Lo~
pol1c;. i... \C tcd in an cJ1torial ho.irJ \\h1ch con'&gt;lsh t)f
the E\ecuti\c Bo,1rd of the l.Jnitrn. The •· \ccuti\~ Bo.irJ
may Jclcg.itc. I rom among ih rank;;. one inJi\ iJual to
carry out this re..,ron ihil1t\.
PA YME 'T OF \10NIES. No monic' .ire tn he paid
to anyone 111 an! ollic1al capac1l) 111 the SIU unlc ... -. ,in
onlcial Union receipt j.., gi\en ft)r .imc. Under no ..:1rcum'il,tncc'\ "htlllld an! mcmhcr ra! an~ mnnc~ ft)r .tn! reason.
unlc. " he i... gl\ en ... uch receipt. In the e\ cnt an! l'nc
attemph to rc4uirc an! ... uch r.i;. mcnt he made \\ ithnut
-.uppl;. ing " rcceirt. or If " mcmhcr i-. rc4uired to make a
ra! mcnt and 1" given an ntlicial receipt. hut feel;; that he
houlJ not h.1\ c hccn rc4uircd to 111.ik.c uch p.i: mcnt. thi"
shoulJ immcJiatel~ he rernrtcd tt) Lnion hcad4uarters.

SEAFARERS POLITICAL ACTIVITY DONA TIO~
-SPAD. SPAD j.., a "eparate scgregatcJ tunJ. It" procecJ.., ,1rc u... ed to further ih ohjech and purpo"e" including. hut not limitcJ to. f urthcnng the roliticaL ... oc1al and
economic interc"h ol 111.intimc \\Orkcr-.. the prc ... enation
and furthering of the American Merch,1nt Marine v. ith
improved c111rlo;. n1cnt orportunit1c.., Ior "ca men and
hoat111cn anJ the ad\ :1nce111enl of tr,1de un1lrn concert-.
In Clrnncct1on \\ ith ... uch ohjcch. SPA D "urpllfh .ind
contrihutc" to pol1t1Lal candidate" for elective ollicc. 1\il
contrihution" .ire \ olunt.ir! . l\.o contrihut1011 ma) he
... olicitcJ or rccci\cd hccau"e nf force. i•'h d1..,cnmin;1tion.
1in,tnc1,d rcpri ... ;d. or threat l)f such ClrnJuLt. or'"' a nrnJition of mcmhcrshir in the CniPn l)r l)I emrlP! ment. 11
a cnntrihution i;; 111,1Jc h;. rca ... on ,)1 the ;1ho\C imrn)pcr
ClrnJuct. notil) the SL.1f.1rer" nll)n or Sl»\I) h! certified
mail \\1thin JO d.1\" of the contrihut1lHl h)r in\L'"l1gat1on
and .ippropri.itc action and refund. ii in\l)lunt:1r). Support SP t\ I) tn rn,tcct anJ further ) lHlr econPmic. polit1c.d .ind ... rn:i,il intcrc-.h . .ind :\mcr ·c.111 tr,1dc unillll
concepts.
If at any time a member feels that any of the above rights have
been violated, or that he has been denied his constitutional right of
ace~ to Union records or information, he should immediately notify
SIL President Frank Drozak at Headquarters by certified mail.
return receipt requested. The addr~ is 5201 Auth \\ay and Britannia
Way~ Prince Georges County, Camp Springs, \1d. 20746.

June 1986 I LOG 15

�The Real ''Une'' on Coke

Cocaine Abuse-America's New Epidemic
The pages of this country's newspapers are filled with stories on the
growing drug problem in this country.
Of all the drugs hitting the street, none
is more popular or more dangerous
than cocaine.
Cocaine was once the toy of the
privileged few. Now, thanks to a new
inexpensive street form of the drug,
known as crack, it is being used by
people in every strata of society, and
at every age level.
The most dangerou thing about
cocaine is the ignorance that most
people have of the drug. The first time
that people try cocaine, they usually
find the experience pleasurable. Yet
within months-weeks, you can become addicted to cocaine, and your
life can be a living hell.

* * *
One SIU member who is a recovering addict said this about his experience with cocaine: ''The first time I
tried it, I was in South America. I was
bored, and it made me feel good.
Within months, I was spending every
penny I made to get the stuff. I would
steal-and worse. Then I looked at
my wife and child and realized I was
robbing them of their future. I had to
stop."
Here are some answers to frequently asked questions about the drug:
What is cocaine?
Cocaine is a chemical extracted from
the leaves of the coca plant, which

grows mainly in South and Central
America. As a "street drug" in the
United States, it is generally found in
the form of a crystalline white (sometimes pink or tan) powder often called
"coke" or "snow."
It is recognized by doctors as a
stimulant and "euphoriant" (something that gets people "high"). It works
by reacting with other chemicals in
the human nervous system and brainone doctor describes the effect as
"flooding the pleasure centers." It
also blocks pain messages in the nerves,
and narrows the blood ve sel , raising
blood pressure and increasing the work
of the heart and lungs.
Is cocaine addictive?
Yes, if addiction means being
"hooked" on it-an irresistible urge
or compulsion to use the drug, usually
in ever-larger doses, more and more
frequently, despite erious ide effects
and the disruption or destruction of
normal work, school or family life.
People use cocaine because they like
its effects, and they can get to the
point of centering their whole lives
around getting it and using it, to the
point where nothing else matters-not
even food or sex.
When a cocaine addict tries to quit
the drug, there are withdrawal symptoms-deep depression, irritability,
fatigue and sleepiness, loss of energy,
and an intense craving for cocaine.
Some professionals call cocaine nonaddictive because ending its use does

May 30, 1986
To: SIU Brothers and ARC Staff
First, I would like to say what a superb job Commander
Ken Conklin is doing at Piney Point and I am looking forward
to upgrading my license there soon.
It has been almost one year ago that my life was in ruins.
I thought I was on top of the world, "One of the boys,"
drinking and partying all the time. My life was a total wreck!
When I entered Seafarer's Alcoholic Rehabilitation Center, I
thought it was a joke and I didn't have time for their lectures
and A.A. meetings.
Well brothers, I was wrong. Alcohol and drugs are not the
answer. Just after one year of being sober my life has
changed 180 degrees. I may have lost a few good friends
with my living a straight life, but who needs friends who drag
your life down the drain. I have adjusted to the sober life
and it was not an easy battle. It was hard to part with my
loved one (alcohol) and being labeled an alcoholic doesn't
bother me anymore. It makes me look back at where I came
from, a place I never want to return to!!
It feels good to wake up without hangovers, itchy skin and
guilt feelings of not remembering what I did the night before.
My health is great and I am in control of my life. Let me tell
you, it sure feels "Damn Good" to be back at the helm and
steering a straight course in life.
Thanks again Rick Reisman, Jesse Logan, Bill Eckles and
the rest of the staff.
Captain David Domangue-D-5S10
Los Angeles/Long Beach Red Stack Tugs
P.S. Thanks to my "mom" for her love, understanding, and
the strong support she gave during treatment; I love her
dearly.

16 I LOG I June 1986

not produce the kind of extreme physical ''withdrawal crisis'' that hits heroin users when they quit "cold turkey.'' Others talk of cocaine
"dependency" instead of addiction.
Don't be fooled by these differences
of opinion on the meaning of the word
'addictive.' No doctor, social worker
or drug counselor familiar with its
effects harbors any serious belief that
cocaine is not addictive.
How is cocaine used?
The powder is generally raked with
a razor blade into narrow "lines" on
a mirror or other smooth surface and
then sniffed or ''snorted'' into the nose
through a small metal tube, a straw or
rolled-up dollar (or hundred-dollar) bill,
or from a tiny spoon. It can also be
dissolved and injected under the skin
or into a vein.
"Freebasing" is smoking the purified substance (called freebase) remaining after the user mixes cocaine
with other substances and dries the
resulting paste over a flame.

Drug and alcohol abuse that go
only end in three ways, says Rick
Drug Abuse Rehabilitation Center
The person can wind up in jail.
Or he can be placed in a hospi
Or he can die.
Along the way, there is plenty o
friends and co-workers.
It is estimated that this year al
because of worker drug abuse, an
get involved in job-related acciden
Then there are costs that can n
children, failed marriages.
And on the personal level there
job opportunities and the gnawing
future and your self-respect.
If you have problems with drug
epidemic sweeping this country.

You can lick this problem if yo
recover. Starting with this issue, th
alcohol abuse, and what is being
our members who suffer from thes

What is "crack"?
Crack is ready-made freebase, often
called "rocks"-small white or beige
chips that resemble soap or bits of
gravel. It is sold in oversized vitamintype capsules or small glass vials like
perfume samples. Crack first appeared
on the streets of New York only last
summer. It has spread like wildfire.
Crack is smoked in any kind of
pipe-often in a tubular glass or plastic
pipe with a fine screen in the bowl
(like those used for hashish), sometimes in a water pipe-or can be rolled
into a "joint" with marijuana.
What are the initial effects of using
cocaine?
Usually_ pleasurable. The high begins in a few minutes and lasts from
15 minutes to a half hour. The drug
produces euphoria, feelings of wellbeing and increased self-confidence,
high energy and alertness. Users are
often extremely talkative and restless.
With crack, the high comes on faster
and dec1ines sooner-producing the
desire for more and more. One social
worker says "Don't even try it once.
It's too easy to get hooked." And a
doctor on the cocaine hotline agrees:
''The biggest danger is the overwhelming compulsion to repeat the experience. People who use crack just can't
stop.''
Are there medical hazards?
Yes, serious ones. Death can result
from cocaine use, through convulsions, heart attacks and strokes. Fatal
eizures can hit snorters, injectors and
smokers, epileptics and non-epileptics
alike. Extreme sleepiness after use can
combine with the drug's anesthetic
effect on the throat, letting u ers
"drown'' in their own saliva.
Other effects include loss of appetite
and ultimately severe weight loss, im-

potence and loss of sex drive, irritability, delusions of persecution, outbursts of violent behavior. Repeated
snorting can destroy the tissue between the nostrils. Sharing of needles
can transmit AIDS and hepatitis.
How can I tell if my teen-ager or spouse
is addicted?
People must give up their illusion
that "this couldn't happen in our family." Cocaine is no respecter of race,
sex, age or economic level, says a
social worker. "You know the person.
Don't ignore dramatic changes in behavior or personality."
In a kid, these changes can include
shifts in eating and sleeping patterns,
irritability, weight loss, hyperactivity,
depression, excessive absence from
school, a constant need for money,
loss of interest in family or school,
new circles of friends. Parents may
find some of the drug-using equipment
or empty crack containers, or discover
items of value mis ing.
In adults, symptoms are similar, and include getting behind
on rent and other bills, borrowing
money, marital difficulties, and
on-the-job problems caused by
rapid mood changes or excessive
absences.
With crack, because the high
is so fast and intense, the addiction progresses much faster than
with snorting cocaine or other
drug abuse. "Someone who
started using the drug in February, often not previously a drug
user, can have a severe habit by
May,'' said a director of a cocaine rehabilitation program.
There are only three ways for a
teen-ager to support a habit, say police, none of them legal: theft, prostitution, and becoming a drug dealer.

�Help Yourself Kick Drugs
ted is a progressive disease that can
head of the Seafarer's Alcohol and
) in Valley Lee, Md.

pread around- to family members,
irican businesses will lose $20 billion
coholics are six times more likely to
J!leasured: broken promises, scarred
~evitable

financial problems, the lost
that you have mortgaged away your

f

cohol, you're not alone. There is an

..

Hope

'he SIU is committed to helping you
will discuss the problems of drug and
ing recovery and hope to those of
~s.

,_

Seamen who are addicted to drugs
and alcohol have a way out - a place
to go and get help: the Union's Alcohol
and Drug Abuse Rehabilitation Center
(ADARC) in Valley Lee , Md.
More than 870 members have made
use of the ADARC's facilities since it
was founded in 1975. Many have gone
on to lead productive lives free of
alcohol and drug abuse.
There are several thing that make
the ADARC uniquely qualified to serve
the needs of seamen who are addicted
to drugs or alcohol.
For one thing , all of the counselors
are recovering alcoholics or drug addicts. They know what you ' re going
through because they've gone through
the same thing themselves. They'll be
sympathetic to your needs, but you
won't be able to con them.
"We practice tough love around
here," said Rick Reisman. " It helps
most people, but some have to come
back two or three times before they
are able to understand what we're
talking about.''
Each "class" consists of roughly 10
individuals who attend support sessions and AA and CDA (Chemical

The First Step
''Taking that first step was the most
painful thing I ever did in my life,"
said one alcoholic who has remained
sober for nine years. "But, in retrospect, I don' t think that I would be
alive today if I hadn't done it.''
How does one go about taking that
first step? Just break it down into its
two components:
ONE: Is your life unmanageable
because of drug or alcohol abuse?
TWO: Are you powerless over drugs
or alcohol?
How do you define unmanageable?
" Some people have to be literally hit
on the head before they can accept
that their life is unmanageable ," said
Rick Reisman, head of the ADARC .
'' Other people come to the realization
much sooner. They save themselves
years of hardship and decline ."
Some of the people who go to the
AD ARC won' t even admit that they
have a problem. They are only there
because they've been ordered to go
by the Coast Guard, or becau e they' ve
,;i( ' l.V failed a drug test.
Other people, slightly more than
half, are at the ADARC because they
realize that they have a problem .
"These people have the best chance
ofrecovery," said Reisman. "They're
at the clinic because they want to
recover. That's half the battle."
Here is a short checklist to determine if your life is unmanageable, or
if you are powerless over drugs and
alcohol:

* Has your drinking or drug taking

*
*
*
*

*

*
*

*

*

*
*

*
*

*

* Do you drink or take drugs to **
relieve boredom?
* Do you drink and take drugs while *
on duty?
* Have you ever been written up
while under the influence?

* intoxicated?
Have you been caught driving while

caused accidents at home, on the
road or on the vessel?.
Do your friends and family members tell you that you have changed?
Are you irritable? Have you lost
contact with even your closest
friends?
Do you have financial difficulties
because you take drugs or alcohol?
Are you afraid to apply for a job
on a Navy ship because you don't
think you can go several months
without drugs?
Do you have blackouts?
Do you steal or borrow money to
upport your habit?
Do you need a drink (or a shot ,
snort or toke) to get through the
day?
Do you wake up in trange places ?
When you are under pressure , do
your thought invariably turn to
alcohol or drug ?
Have you tried to give up alcohol
or drugs , but can 't?
Have you tested positive for drug
use?
Do you find yourself drinking more
than you used to, or taking more
drugs?
Do you think that drugs or alcohol
make you wittier, marter , or more
socially acceptable ?
Have you told yourself that you
can lick your problem by yourself,
only to keep on using drugs and
alcohol?
Do you go on periodic binges?
Have the binges been getting more
frequent?
Do you seek out people who abuse
drugs or alcohol?

If you answer "yes" to even one of
these questions, you may have a problem. Think about it.

Dependents Anonymous) meetings.
Each "student"is a Seafarer, and that
helps.
''All of the people in this program
with me are merchant seamen,'' said
one member who was going through
the ADARC for the second time.
"Sailors have a unique lifestyle. We're
often at sea - cut off from our friends
and family. At the ADARC , it ' s good
to get feedback from people who have
the same problems that you do. "
And then there is the cost. The cost
of going through a comparable facility
is roughly $10,000. The ADARC i
free to Seafarers.
There has been a gradual change in
the ADARC over the past 10 years. It
was originally called the Alcoholic
Rehabilitation Center. The new name
reflects the change.
' 'Most of the people we saw in the
beginning were addicted to alcohol,"
said Reisman. "Slowly, the number
of people who are cross-addicted who use both drugs and alcohol ha increased.
' ' About 80 percent of the people we
see abuse both alcohol and drugs.
Older members are more prone to
using just alcohol. Younger members
usually abuse both.''
Yet as one older member said, "Hell,
an addiction is an addiction. Both
drugs and alcohol can kill you.''
"The changes we are seeing," said
Reisman, ''are consistent with changes
in society. The '60s and '70s saw a
dramatic rise in recreational drug use,
and we are seeing the results of that.''
Within a month or two, the ADARC
is expected to open up a new wing
that will double the number of people
it can accept at any one time. In

addition, the hospital it has been using
to detox alcoholics is now accredited
to detox drug users as well.
"More than most professions," said
SIU President Frank Drozak, "seamen have a sense of community. We
believe in taking care of our own.
"Drug and alcohol abuse, " he said ,
"is a growing threat to this country,
and to the job security of our members.
''A growing number of jobs available to this membership ," said Drozak , " are onboard military vessels that
have been contracted out by the Navy.
The Navy insist that the people who
man these highly sensitive positions
be drug-free and they will test for drug
use .
''The bottom line i that in the
foreseeable future, government employees and transportation workers
will be subject to these tests. There's
just no getting around the fact."
And do these tests prove anything?
"As far as I am concerned," said
Reisman, "anyone who knows that he
or he will have to undergo a drug test
to gain employment, and who still
smokes marijuana or takes cocaine,
has a problem with drugs. It is important, however, that all our members
know about these latest developments
in order to protect their job security.''
One member who wishes to remain
anonymous says that he knows people
who are so afraid of being tested for
drugs that they carry urine samples
around with them.
The ironic thing, of course, is that
all drug testing has to be administered
in front of a Navy official. When it
comes to testing for drug use, there's
no getting around it: what you see is
what you get.

Thanks to the Union's ADARC program, this member is learning what to do to
keep sober and drug-free, one day at a time.

June 1986 LOG I 17

�Aboard the
OMI Charger
•

in

L.A. Harbor
The OM/ Charger (OMI) ties up in Los Angeles Harbor.

(Photos by Dennis Lundy)

G.W. Davis, OMU, joined the SIU in 1969. The OM/
Charger will be the last ship for the 60-year-old Davis, who
plans to retire in June.

Willie Wilson, steward/baker.

George Major, steward assistant.

Frank Bolton, QMED.
Crewmembers aboard the OM/ Charger include (I. to r.) Wiley L. Yarber, pumpman; George Khulaqi, AB; Franz
Schwarz, bosun; John "Eyeball" Landry, AB, and Norman Johnson, radio officer.

18 I LOG I June 1986

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Seafarers International Union of North America. AFL-CIO

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Lcgisli:ltive. Admmistrativc and Rcgul.ttory H.1ppcnings

Washlngton Report

Vessel Redocumentation

Build and Charter

Taxes and trade dominated the headlines
this month.

The president signed into law a vessel redocumentation bill that contained two provisions .of interest to SIU members. The bill
closed a loophole in the Jones Act that had
allowed foreign-flag tugs to tow foreign vessels
in U.S. ports, and extended a waiver that
allowed the Delta Queen to continue operating.
Had not the waiver of the Delta Queen been
passed, then the historic vessel would have
been pulled out of service at a considerable
loss of tax dollars, not to mention SIU jobs.
The superstructure of the Delta Queen is
constructed of wood, which means that it must
be continually inspected to see if it meets
stringent safety requirements.

The House Merchant Marine and Fisheries
Committee approved H.R. 4135 which, if enacted, would provide American shipyards with
their first real boost since the elimination of
the Construction Differential Subsidy Program
in 1980.
The bill would finally release $852 million
that was set aside last year for the construction
of military vessels to be chartered out to the
private sector. It still needs to clear several
formidable hurdles, however.
For one thing, the Seapower Subcommittee
of the House Armed Services Committee has
to report on this bill before it can reach the
floor.
The House Merchant Marine bill contained
several changes in order to make the bill more
palatable to the Seapower Subcommittee, including one provision that would give the Navy
"paramount" control of the program and another that would increase to $75 million the
amount to be specifically earmarked for the
Navy's sole use.
In the Senate, the Senate Subcommittee on
Defense Appropriations , which first appropriated the money for the program, has added an
amendment to a supplemental appropriations
bill that would repeal the requirement that the
program be legislatively authorized by Congress before the vessel construction funds can
be spent.
The administration has gone on record as
opposing the bill in any of its various forms.

For most of this session, the House of
Representatives has been sending not-so-subtle signals to the White House to do something
about a growing trade deficit that has reached
epidemic proportions. Despite repeated warnings from both sides of the aisle, the administration has done virtually nothing.
Frustrated by this inaction, the House of
Representatives passed a far-reaching trade
bill by a stunning 295-115 margin. The White
House, which was visibly taken back by the
size of the vote and its bipartisan composition,
condemned the bill as being "protectionist."
President Reagan vowed to veto it.
The real question wasn't whether the trade
bill was perfect or not, but why the administration has failed to take any kind of constructive action to protect American companies
from unfair foreign competition. Belated attempts to bring the value of the dollar down
are starting to have some minimal results. Still,
the monthly trade deficit is out of sight, and
many U.S. companies have lost footholds in
once secure foreign and domestic markets,
perhaps forever.
The other big story this month was the
sweeping tax reform bill that the Senate Commerce Committee passed by a 20-0 vote. As
a result, tax reform, once thought virtually
dead, is now given a good chance of becoming
a reality. The Senate bill has received support
from a surprisingly broad range of groups,
from the Executive Council of the AFL-CIO
on the left to the Chamber of Commerce on
the right.

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June 1986

Alaskan Oil
''The truly amazing thing about the maritime
industry," said Frank Pecquex, head of the
SIU's legislative department, "is that you have
to keep on winning the same battles over and
over again just to stay even. The other side
never fails to bring up the same old issues."
One of those issues is Alaskan oil. Last
month there was good news and bad news
relating to the export of this valuable commodity.
The good news. On May 21, 1986, the House
passed a trade bill that contained a prohibition
against the export of Cook Inlet oil. An amendment that would have allowed the export of
Cook Inlet oil that was introduced by Rep.
Toby Roth (R-Wis.) was soundly defeated by
a 181-238 margin.
The bad news. The prohibition against the
export of Cook Inlet oil still has to pass the
Republican-controlled Senate, where it is expected to face a far more difficult time. In
addition, the Commerce Department, on June
4, issued a ruling permitting the export of Cook
Inlet oil.
The ironic thing about all this is that there
isn't that much Cook Inlet oil to export. Both
sides view it as a test case for the more
important question of North Slope oil.
It is estimated that as many as 40 SIU
tankers would be affected if the prohibition
against North Slope oil were to be rescinded.

Auto Carrier Bill
The House Merchant Marine and Fisheries
Committee has overwhelmingly endorsed a
bill that would completely restructure the auto
carrier trade between the United States and
Japan.
The bill, H.R. 3655, would require that an
equal number of Japanese cars imported into
the United States be carried on American and
Japanes9 vessels.
"For all practical purposes," said SIU President Frank Drozak, "this trade has been
closed to American-flag vessels.
''The action taken by the House Merchant
Marine Committee is an indication of what a
vigorous trade policy could achieve," said
Drozak. "Since the bill was introduced, a
number of Japanese companies have voluntarily entered into agreements with U.S. companies to carry Japanese autos on Americanflag vessels.
"Of course," said Drozak, "the Japanese
are only offering the American-flag merchant
marine crumbs. The proposed deals would
affect some 90,000 cars out of more than 2.7
million that are shipped into the United States.
"Still, one has to view this issue in a broader
context," said Drozak. "The Japanese were
unwilling to do anything to open up this once
closed market until Rep. Walter Jones (DN.C.) introduced this bill. They entered into
these latest agreements only to prevent passage of H.R. 3655. Think of what we could do
if we had an administration that felt trade was
an important issue."

Operating Differential Subsidy
The House Merchant Marine Subcommittee
is trying to make sense of the mountains of
comments it received during the hearings conducted on the Operating Differential Subsidy
program.
The hearings were held in order to devise a
more effective and cost-efficient ODS program. By doing this, the subcommittee had
hoped to put pressure on the administration
to accept the proposition that something needs
to be done to confront the crisis in the American maritime industry.
So far the administration has not given any
indication that it has understood the severity
of the crisis. In the meantime, the SIU will
continue to monitor the work of the subcommittee on this important bill, in order to make
sure that the interests of its members are
protected in the event of any sweeping changes
in the 0 DS program.

Passenger Vessel Bill
SIU President Frank Drozak urged the Senate Merchant Marine Subcommittee to pass
legislation to spur the development of the
American-flag passenger vessel industry. He
said that this would create thousands of American jobs, stimulate various state and local
economies and generate millions of dollars in
individual, sales and corporate taxes.
In addition, Drozak stressed that any such
legislation would improve the U.S. balance of
payments ledger and enhance this country's
sagging sealift capability.
The subcommittee presently is considering
several bills dealing with this issue. These bills
include S. 1461, which would re-flag U.S.built but foreign registered vessels for coastwise trading privileges, and S. 1935, which
Drozak said ''would create a window of opportunity to foster further expansion of the
domestic fleet." For more details on this issue,
see page l.

Port Development
The House and the Senate are expected to
meet to iron out differences between the irrespective versions of the Port Development
bill. If they are able to reach a compromise
on this issue, then work could begin on some
200 dredging projects aimed at modernizing
this nation's antiquated system of ports and
inland waterways.
A full story is carried on page 3.

I Support SPAD

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June 1986 I LOG I 19

�SIU Members Around the world

John Katsos, right, receives his first pension check from Seattle Port Agent George
Vukmir. Katsos has been sailing since 1947 as a waiter and messman.

Chromer Jefferson, QMED, aboard the OMI Columbia in Los Angeles, Calif.

It's time for barbecues and games aboard the PFC Eugene A. Obregon off Rota, Spain.

SIU members operate the Tampa Bay Pilots Association boats. Onboard the Pilot are Jim
Pierce and Phillip Valanerrliam.

Pensioner Macon Welch of Gibson, Ga.
enjoys a good hunt during his retirement
years-" all of this made possible under the
SIU's Pension and Welfare Plan."

20 I LOG I June 1986

SIU Patrolman Danny Keao talks with AB
Jeff Hood aboard the C.S. Salernum when
the ship made a recent stopover in Honolulu.

SIU members come out in large numbers at a recent anti-apartheid rally in Washington, D.C.

�Preservation of a
Seafarer's Art
·•: :.: "::.

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~...... ·;::·~::·:... ··:-··w·:-:·:-:.._._._._~._...':",.

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Brother Lopez relaxes at his work desk after completing another ship in a bottle.

by SCOTTY BOATRIGHT

Donald Scott "Scotty" Boatright,
from the San Francisco area, is currently shipping as an AB on the SeaLand Patriot. He joined the SIU in
1978, passed the AB course at Piney
Point in 1980, andjust earned his "A"
seniority last year.
Boatright has been photographing
Julian Lopez's work for the past few
voyages and recently finished this article which he offers to the membership as a tribute to his retiring shipmate.
It is said that the seafaring craftsman
is a dying breed. With automation and
the modernization of today's merchant
ships, many of the old skill of sailors
of a bygone era are lost.
Sad but true. As an able 'eaman. I
still never fail to learn and gain more
skills from my older shipmate on each
new vessel I join
Hand in hand with the seafarer·.
kill goes the seararer' · art, fancy
knotwork, ship mooel building, refurbishing of old hip part mto furniture
or ornamentation and. of course. ships
in bottles. This latter craft bring me
to Julian "Julie" Lopez. QMED, who
is currently one of my shipmates on
the M/V Sea-Land Patflol.
Born in Segovia. Spain in 1926 and
rai ed in Valencia. Julie i definitely
one of those die-hard old alts. He
began his seafaring career at age 11
on the fishing boats m the Mediterranean Sea and then Joined the Spanish
navy in 1942. At that time the Spanish
navy still used some sailing ships.
In the current days of hort tays in
port and long days at sea, Julie, in the
past few years, has elected to spend
his off-duty hours preserving the art
of building ship in bottles. He'll be
the first to tell you that many mistakes
were, and still are, made in the arduous
task of learning this craft. I asked Julie
how he got into it.

"I was always fascinated with the
craft," he says, "but it wasn't until
about three years ago that I saw the
bosun on the Santa Magdalena actually putting ships in those large,
cargo lightbulbs. I asked him to show
me, and I learned the tricks of the
trade from him.
"Then, with a basic knowledge of
how it was done. I began my search
through bookstore after bookstore in
San Francisco, until I finally found
one with only two old books on the
subject. From there, it was just trial
and error all the way!"
Julie, at this point, u e strictly
hand-made tools, usually fashioned in
the engine room's machine shop from
scrap. The same goes for hi wood for
hulls and masts, cloth for sails and
twine for rigging. As for bottles. he
take them where he can get them.
Julie says. ··1 u ·e anythmg from a
gallon jug to a tiny grape Juice bottle .
Don't be mistaken though, the larger
bottle i"' not nece sarily easier. Detail

is the objective, and the larger the
bottle, the more visible is the detail of
the ship inside.''
He proudly keeps one he made in a
tiny grape juice bottle on his desk
which, to me, is a masterpiece. He
adds, ••of course, the typical one quart
rum bottle is the most preferred and
traditional. I try to keep this work as
traditional as possible, but new and
different kinds of bottles always pose
an interesting challenge.''
Julie admits, however, that even
with the easier one , occasionally,
after hours of work and the job is near
completion, all can be lost. A ma t
will snap or some rigging will break.
and the JOb must be started over again.
When I asked him about his vast
knowledge ofrigging, etc., he told me.
"'I have a pretty good idea of how
sailing vessels are built becau~e they
u ed to build real schooners and other
ailing craft on the beach where I was
raised. My first job in the navy was
on a three-masted bark as an apprentice, and my last as ignment in the
navy was on a four-masted top-sail
schooner, on which I cros ed the Atlantic. This all gave me a working
knowledge of proportions . riggmg and
all that.
"I hand carve my hull and design
my rigging. I try to make each one as
authentic as possible, avoiding gaudy
paint jobs, pennants and all the other
armchair sailor's clutter. Depending
on the size, the rigging and the intricacy involved, building one can take
anywhere from eight to 30 hours to
complete.''
Starting with some dusty old books
and a lot of patience, Julie has made
it possible for some of us to still enjoy
a dying art form if we're lucky enough
to cross his path! Some of his work
can be seen in shops and restaurants
around San Francisco, especially m
the Fisherman's Wharf area.
Brother Lopez joined the SIU in
1960 in New York and now ships out
of the port of San Francisco. Though
only a few more voyages away from
retirement. he says he'll continue to
build hips in bottles ashore for the
plea ure it brings him.
I've shipped with Brother Lopez
before on Delta Line voyages and
kno~ him to be a fine hipmate a well
as a craft ·man.
I know the entlfe membership wishes
him well in his upcoming retirement.

Legal Aid
In the event that any SIU members
have legal problems in the various
ports, a list of attorneys whom they
can consult is being published. The
member need not choose the recommended attorneys and this list is intended only for informational purposes:
NEW YORK, NEW YORK
Schulman &amp; Altman
84 William Street, Suite 1501
New York, New York 10038
Tele.# (212) 422-7900
BALTIMORE, MD.
Kaplan, Heyman, Greenberg,
Engelman &amp; Belgrad
Sun Life Building
Charles &amp; Redwood Streets
Baltimore, Md 2120 1
Tele. # (301) 539-6967
CHICAGO ILL.
Katz &amp; Friedman
7 South Dearborn Stre t
Chicago, Ill. 60603
Tele. # (312) 263-6330
DETROIT MICH.
Victor G. Hansori
19268 Grand River Avenue
Detroit, Mich. 48822
Tele # (313) 532-1220
GLOUCESTER, MASS.
Orlando &amp; White
1 Western Avenue
Gloucester, Mass. 01930
Tele # (617) 283-8100
HOUSTON, TEXAS
Archer, Peterson and Waldner
1801 Main St. (at Jefferson) Suite 510
Houston, Texas 77002
Tele. # (713) 659-4455 &amp;
Tele.# (813) 879-9842
LOS ANGELES, CALIF.
Fogel , Rothschild, Feldman &amp; Ostrov
5900 Wilshire Boulevard , Suite 2600
Los Angeles, Calif. 90036
Tele. # (213) 937-6250
WILMINGTON, CALIF.
Fogel, Rothschild , Feldman &amp; Ostrov
239 South Avalon
Wilmington , Calif. 90744
Tele. # (213) 834-2546
MOBILE, ALA.
Simon &amp; Wood
1010 Van Antwerp Building
Mobile, Ala. 3660?
Tele. # (205) 433-4904
NEW ORLEANS, LA.
Gardner, Robein &amp; Healy
2540 Severn Avenue. Suite 400
Metame, La. 70002
Tele. # (504) 885-9994
NORFOLK, VA.
Peter K. Babalas &amp; Associates P C.
Suite 700 Atlantic National Bank Bldg.
415 Saint Pauls Boulevard
Norfolk Va. 2351 n
Tele. # (804) 622-31 00
PHILADELPHIA, PA
Kirschner, Walters, W1ll1g
Weinberg &amp; Dempsey Suite 110
1429 Walnut Stree•
Philadelphia Pa 19102
Tele. # (215) 569-8900
ST LOUIS, MO.
Gruenberg , Sounders &amp; Levine
Suite 905-Chemical Building
721 01ive Street
St. Louis. M1ssoun 63101
Tee # (31 4) 23 1 - 4
SAN FRANCISCO, CALIF.
John Paul Jenning
Henning, Walsh &amp; R -:hie
100 Bush Street Suite 440
San Francisco, Calif 94104
Tele # (415) 981-4400
SEATTLE, WASH.
Davies Roberts Reid,
Anderson &amp; Wacker
201 Elliott Avenue West, Suite 500
Seattle, Wash . 98119
Tele. # (206) 285-3610
TAMPA, FLA.
Hamilton &amp; Douglas , P. A
2620 West Kennedy Boulevard
Tam pa, Florida 33609
Tele. # (813) 879-9842

Just how does that model ship get into that small-necked bottle?

June 1986 I LOG/ 21

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�Naval Fleet Auxiliary Force
Shows Growth at Fast Pace

A few old-time MSCPAC mariners and Union members dropped by the Union hall to say
hello. From left, Business Agent George Grier, Al Corley, Homer Gorden and Lucien
Francis.

U.S. Sealift Remains Vital
In a Fast-Changing World
These are excerpts from an editorial
by Retired Admiral Elmo Zumwalt.

"U.S. armed power may be worthless if realistic assumptions about our
allies, access to overseas bases, and
foreign intere t are not fully gra ped
by American diplomats. Relations
within NATO are weakening-enough
so that prominent American suggest
the European defend their own territories.
"For some time. our NATO partners have refu ed to cooperate in
keeping the peace in the Persian Gulf
region . . . Meanwhile, in the Far
East. Japan doe not say whether
U.S. force can use it bases to
defend South Korea and American

statesmen do not insi t on that essential guarantee . . . ·'The bulk of
American ground and air forces are
tied down in We tern Europe and
South Korea. Wherever there might
be a confrontation with the Soviet
Union, America's first responsibilities will be to support those forces
as they lie strategically exposed to
Soviet power. If the United States is
to be able to meet any other security
task, including fulfillment of President
Carter's pledge to protect the Persian
Gulf, it will have to depend on its
naval forces to project power or present a viable defense. Unle tho e
naval force are properly armed and
prepared, ho tile nation will perceive the United State a incapable
of protecting it
worldwide."

SIU Vice President Buck Mercer (left) and Al Gruhn, president of California Labor
Federation, pose at the Union Square anti-apartheid rally in San Francisco.

22 I LOG I June 1986

One of the main duties of the Military Sealift Command (MSC) is to man
and operate ships of the Naval Fleet
Auxiliary Force (NFAF)-ships that
directly support Navy fleets at sea
worldwide.
The Naval Fleet Auxiliary Force
was inaugurated in 1972 with the transfer of one fleet oiler, Taluga, to MSC
after earlier tests showed that civilian
mariners could operate ships providing the naval fleets with logistic support at great savings.
The Taluga was retired at the end
of FY 1983 after 39 years of naval
service. During her final years of naval
support, as a unit of MSC' Naval
Fleet Auxiliary Force, she conducted
2960 underway replenishments.
In January 1985, the auxiliary fleet
had expanded to 33 ships, including
11 oilers, seven fleet tugs, three cable
laying and repair ships , two fleet ballistic missile resupply ships, four store
ships, one ammunition ship, one undersea cable transporter and three
ocean surveillance ship . By 1990,
MSC hope to double thi number.
This, more than anything else, is the
success of Civil Service manning.
Civil Service mariners are Navy
employees. Many are SIU members.
Most NFAF ships also carry small
Navy military detachments to provide

communications support and ordnance handling. They also assist in
helicopter operations. The support
NF AF ships provide include underway replenishment, towing, salvage
and special services, cable repair, and
the point-to-point transfer of fleet ballistic missiles and related cargo.
The oilers, stores ships and ammunition ship conduct underway replenishments, commonly called UNREP's, which are the transfer of fuel,
food, ammunition, spare parts and
almost everything else needed to keep
a Navy vessel combat ready while at
sea.
The seven Powhatan class fleet ocean
tugs provide towing and training services to the fleet. In addition, the tugs
perform limited diving, salvage and oil
clean-up operations when augmented
by Navy salvage and diving personnel
and portable specialized equipment.
The cable ships repair Defense Department communication lines and are
capable of laying new cable on the
ocean floor.
Fleet ballistic missile resupply ships
transfer missiles and supplies for our
U.S. submarine forces.
The newest class of ship assigned
to the MSC is the T-AGOS class of
ocean surveillance ships.

Constitutional Commission

Meets in the Philippines
More than 50 member of the Philippine · new con titutional commission have begun holding hearings. The
commis ioner . who repre ent a broad
cro -section of Philippine society,
hope to draft a new con titution to
replace the one that President Corazon
Aquino aboli hed after a urning
power.
The hearing are till in the explanatory tages. Indeed, the commission
ha not yet appointed a chairman, nor
even come up with a set of procedures.
Yet its work i being anxiously followed by million of Filipinos who
want to make sure that the la t vestige
of the old Marco regime are wept
away.
The commi sion include educators, human rights advocate , tudent . film per onalitie , lawyer , liberals, conservative , anthropologi t ,
and many other repre entative persons. Everyone on the commission
was appointed by President Aquino,
who recently completed her first I 00
days in office.
Noticeably absent from the com-

mission, however, are known Communist . According to a New York
Times report, Mrs. Aquino wants to
have their views represented, but does
not want to include controversial, highprofile Comm uni t figures.
The New York Times said the constitutional commi ion "ha contentious issues to re olve, among them
whether foreign base should be
banned. The United State has two
large and vital ba es in the country.
and their presence has been a rallying
symbol for nationalist groups .... "
Other problem besetting the Philippine I lands include a faltering economy and a growing national debt. In
addition. there is a Communist insurgency being waged which ha assumed
extremely seriou proportion .
The democratic ideal of President
Aquino and her populist image are
said to have made inroads among
Communi t supporters. She has tried
to be conciliatory with the rebels.
However, there was a spate of guerrilla activity recently, and hundreds
of people were killed.

�Assignment of Mariners
Note: The Civilian Marine Personnel
has issued new instructions covering
the assignment of mariners. The first
half of these instructions was published in last month's LOG.

USNS Navajo (T-ATF 169): Versatile ship of Military Sealift Command, Pacific.

•

Navajo Sets Towing Record
One of the MSC's primary missions
is to offer direct support to Navy units
at sea. This enhances American military power by allowing combatant ships
to remain on station for long periods
of time.
The support provided by the MSC
to the Navy is extensive and includes
the following services: underway replenishment, towing, salvage and special services, cable laying and repair,
and a point-to-point transfer of fleet
ballistic, missiles and related cargo.
In the event of an international
emergency, these services would be
critical and would probably mean the
difference between victory and defeat.
Recently, the master and the crew
of the USNS Navajo (T-ATF 169) set
a world record by towing a target ship
and three YTB' s 2 ,500 miles from San
Diego to Hawaii.
The work that the captain and the
crew did was so good that it prompted
one hard-bitten 25-year veteran of the
Navy to exclaim, "These guys impressed the hell out of me. They're
good, real good."
The following story by Bob Borden,
PAO, MSCPAC, recounts the Navajo's journey.
When Navajo left San Diego March
3, the ship set out on a southerly
course to avoid stormy Pacific weather.
Despite such good intentions, the ship
battled high winds and seas anyway
for most of the trip. The long voyage
would have been difficult even without
miserable weather because of the vessels trailing the MSCPAC ship. The
target ship ex-Coucal was the lead
vessel of the four tows connected to
Navajo by a 600-foot wire underrider.
The old target ship has taken one too
many missile hits in her second career
which has caused misalignment of the
entire hull. As a result, ex-Coucal
towed a couple of points off the starboard quarter, causing considerable
drag on the tow wire. The three YTBsdestined for Far East ports-are more
at home in the calm waters of a bay,
not in the rough waters of the ocean.
They didn't take the Pacific swells
easily. While Navajo lookouts kept a
close vigil on the tows, a couple of
false flood alarms sent deck personnel
scurrying into the ship's zodiac boat

to make onboard inspections of two
of the YTBs.
"If they happen to break loose,
which is not uncommon," said Capt.
Rosten stoically, "you have to pick
them up again while you're towing a
couple of others. Because you don't
have the maneuverability, it can get
very tricky. And there's always the
worry about a collision between one
tow and another.''
When Navajo arrived off the coast
of Hawaii March 22, she was greeted
by four Navy tugs prepared to take
the load off her back. Capt. Rosten
puffed on a cigarette just after sunset
and surveyed the scene from the bridge.
"The tow was the easy part," he
joked, watching the players take their
parts for the next scene of Navajo' s
19-day voyage.
Despite his attempt at humor, there's
probably more fact than fiction in his
statement. Unhooking a tow at sea is
like trying to tame a wild gorilla. You
do it with extreme caution. A seemingly routine task can be uncommonly
complicated-and dangerous. Combine heavy chain, powerful wire bridles and thick hawsers with lots of
strain and tension and you've got the
ingredients aboard fleet tugs for exciting but dangerous work. The sudden
snap of a taut tow line can ruin your
whole day, especially if you happen
to be in the line's path.
Notes Capt. Rosten, "When you're
hooking or unhooking a tow, you've
got a lot of strain on the wire, so
people have to be aware of anything
breaking loose. The deck people have
to work very fast and they have to
know what they're doing without going
by the book. The work aboard these
ships requires flexibility and adaptability.
When Navajo mariners set about to
unhook the towed target ship and three
YTBs and tum them over to the waiting Navy tugs, their difficult task was
compounded when tow wires got tangled up underwater. For several hours,
Navajo, her tows and the Navy tugs
seemed to be doing a clumsy version
of the waltz as they pushed and pulled
against each other in a futile effort to
untangle the snarled lines. Bos'n Frank
Cruz, AB Al Suva and other Navajo

2-6. ASSIGNMENT OF CIVMAR
RELATIVES ABOARD THE SAME
SHIP-Area commands may consider
requests from CIVMAR relatives, other
than spouses, to sail aboard the same
ship during their tours of duty. These
requests may be granted provided that
assignments meet the manning requirements of the command, create
no undue disruption to ship operations
and are in the best interest of the
command. Bona-fide vacancies must
exist, each mariner must be fully qualified for the position and in the case
of female CIVMARS, adequate berthing, as stated in section 2-3, must
be available.
A CIVMAR relative shall not serve
in a position in which he/she has authority to appoint, employ, promote,
advance, discipline or effectively recommend his/her relative for appointment, employment, promotion, advancement, or disciplinary action.
2-7. ASSIGNMENT OF CIVMAR
SPOUSES ABOARD THE SAME
SHIP-The following governs the assignment of CIVMAR spouses to the
same ship during their tours of duty.
These requests may be granted provided that assignments meet the manning requirements of the command,
create no undue disruption to ship
operations and are in the be t interest
of the command.
CIVMAR spouses who request to
be employed aboard the same ship
may be allowed to do so, providing
all of the conditions listed below are
met. Requests which do not clearly
meet all of these conditions will be
denied.
a. There are bona-fide vacancies
for both spouses on the requested ship
in accordance with the established
manning scale.
b. Both spouses are fully qualified for the positions requested in accordance with applicable regulations.
c. Appropriate berthing is available or can be arranged without undue

disruption of accommodations for other
crew members. Accommodations assigned must also be in compliance with
the requirements of COMSCINST
9330.6.
d. Neither CIVMAR spouse shall
be serving in a position in which
he/she has authority to appoint , employ, promote, advance or effectively
recommend his/her spouse for appointment, employment, promotion or
advancement.
Nothing in this instruction affects
the employment of CIVMAR spouses
aboard separate ships. This assignment policy is not consistent with
Department of the Navy policy for
assigning military personnel to shipboard duty.
2-8. ASSIGNMENT OF LICENSED
STEAM ENGINEERS TO MOTOR
VESSELS TO QUALIFY FOR DIESEL LICENSES-Pursuant to U.S.
Coast Guard regulations for licensing
engineers, MSC has established a program to allow licensed steam engineers
to serve aboard motor vessels as observers to enable them to qualify and
sit for their diesel licenses.
The minimum service requirements
to qualify an applicant with a steam
license to sit for a diesel license are
as follows:
a. Chief Engineer: while holding
a license as Chief Engineer, steam; 3
months service as Chief Engineer (observer) on motor vessels.
b. First Assistant Engineer: while
holding a license as First Assistant
Engineer, steam; 3 months service as
First Assistant Engineer (observer) on
motor vessels.
c. Second Assistant Engineer:
while holding a license as Second Assistant Engineer, steam; 3 months
service as Second Assistant Engineer
(observer) on motor vessels.
Steam engineers serving as observ- ers aboard motor vessels will retain
the pay of their permanent steam rating regardless of the class of ship to
which they are assigned. Reassignment schedules will be set up by area
commands to meet operational needs.
Applicants should file requests to participate in the program via the Master
and Engineering Office at MSCLANT
or MSCPAC.

mariners maintained a respectful distance from the bridle every time the
strain from the tow made the wire
jump and quiver on the ship's aft deck.
"You've got to adjust to the reality
of this job and these things happen,''
aid Capt. Rosten, pondering his next
move while he radioed instructions to
his chief mate on deck.
It was finally decided to cut the
chain linking Navajo to the largest
tow, the target ship ex-Coucal. The
target ship then cuddled up to a Navy
tug for a ride back to Pearl Harbor.
The release of two YTBs to the other
Navy tugs was done quickly and efficiently. Navajo brought the last YTB
into Pearl Harbor alone.
Observing the MSCPAC mariners
work throughout the whole day was
CW03 William Johnson, the service
craft officer at Naval Station Pearl
Harbor. The Navy tugs that met Na-

vajo earlier in the day work for him.
Johnson watched the Navajo crew
cautiously release each tow while they
warily kept an eye on the bridle.
''These guys impress the hell out. of
me," said the 25-year Navy veteran.
"They're good, real good."
In the end, it wasn't fancy equipment that got the job done. It was
muscle and steel, the kind oflabor and
sweat you expect from a working class
ship like Navajo and her sister fleet
tugs. There's a lesson in this, says
Capt. Rosten, for the people assigned
to crewing the fleet tugs.
"You don't need super seamen on
these ships but you do need good
people," he said at the end of a long
day. "There are enough people assigned to these ships to handle the
jobs we get. But when you don't have
good people, you're always undermanned."
June 1986 I LOG I 23

�Area Vice Presidents' Report

Great Lakes
by V.P. Mike Sacco

S

-

IU companies are continuing to
snare new dredging jobs. Leudtke
Dredging is about to start a new one
in Racine, Wis.
Still, the people up in this region
will be happy when the House and the
Senate finally fashion a compromise
port development bill. Port facilities
in this region are antiquated and have
put American shipping operators at a
distinct disadvantage.
The maritime industry up here has
still not recovered from the recession
of the early '80s. While there has been
an economic recovery of sorts in the
Midwest, it has bypassed the industrial
sector. Cleveland, once a thriving
manufacturing center, has concentrated most of its attention in drawing
service jobs to this area. Few people
know it, but the city possesses one of
the largest centers of medical research
in the country.
For the past 100 years , the fortunes
of the Great Lakes maritime industry
have been tied to three things: stone,
coal and iron ore. Since the steel and
auto industries are still being hard
pressed by unfair foreign competition,
there is a decreased need for the stone ,
coal and iron ore that American ships
on the Great Lakes traditionally carry.
Many people are still predicting that
things will eventually turn around for
the Great Lakes ports. Others are not
so sure. Great Lakes ports cannot
handle the new supertankers that are
being built. In addition, many shippers
just don't want to chance another
season like the last one, when the St.
Lawrence Seaway had to be closed
becau e of an accident.

captain. He recently retired as master
from MSCP AC and is well acquainted
with the mission and the operation of
the ship. The fact that First Officer
Wayne R. Conroy is also a former
MSCPAC deck officer only adds to
the potential success of Lavino's new
undertaking.
As for the former MSCPAC DeSteiguer crew, some reported immediately for further duty at MSCPAC,
while others went on a well deserved
vacation.
The transfer of these three MSCPAC
oceanographic ships to Lavino will
mainly affect marine employees with
less than one year of MSCPAC service. They will be relieved and returned
to home port for separation. Those in
this category should make certain that
their credited shore leave days are
included in their termination notices.
These employees also should petition Lavino Shipping for further marine employment. Write a letter that
outlines your experience, rating, document endorsements and training. Include your address, telephone number
and the dates you will be available for
employment. Then stand by. The SIU
Government Services Division is
available to offer assistance.
MSCP AC plans to furlough marine
employees with more than one year's
service for a period up to six months.
It will recall them if necessary. Those
temporary employees who are furloughed will have an opportunity to
draw unemployment compensation, but
will not be allowed to eek employment with Lavino.
I want to emphasize, however, that
any furlough may prove to be hortlived because MSCP AC is scheduled
to operate the USNS Mercy, a hospital
ship, and the USNS Point Loma, a
launch area support ship. Both ships
presently are berthed in the San Diego
area. Crews for these vessels have
been included in MSCPAC's overall
marine manning ceiling.

any decision that the labor board might
hand down.
Cases that would have been an easy
win years ago are now being decided
in favor of management. I had an
unfortunate experience recently concerning National Marine, which entered into a sham sale to evade its
contractual obligations toward SIU
members. Despite all the evidence to
the contrary, the Board dismissed our
charges.
Well, the Union still has a number
of options concerning National Marine, and it intends to use them all in
order to protect the interests of our
members. But the case is a perfect
example of what is happening around
the country.
The bottom line is this: judges on
the National Labor Relations Board
are appointed by the president. If unions
can help elect a president who is sympathetic to their cause, then things will
start turning around.
I'm glad to see that many of our
members are beginning to understand
the connection between their job security and political action. SIU members at Sabine became the first inland
boatmen to negotiate a SPAD checkoff into their contract.
Another big issue facing workers
today is trade. We have an administration in power that has failed to
promote American exports.
I was recently named to the Texas
World Trade Council, a 15-member
council which was created by the Texas
legislature to promote Texas exports.
As a member of this board, I will
be in a position to protect the interests
of the maritime indu try on a gra roots level.
One last thing: I want to congratulate SIU members who work onboard
the Delta Queen. The historic passenger ves el was recently granted a waiver
by Congress to continuing operating.

West Coast
By V. P. George McCartney
Gulf Coast
by V.P. Joe Sacco
Government Service
Division
by V.P. Buck Mercer

T

_,_

HE USNS DeSteiguer, the fir t
of the 12 MSC oceanographic
ships, wa turned over to La vino Shipping Company for contract operations.
The new crew went aboard at the
Naval Supply Center in Oakland, Calif.
Although the MSP AC crew, particularly the homesteaders, hated to leave.
the transfer went off without incident.
The new gang aboard is fortunate
to have Wayne R. Berry Jr. as its
24 I LOG I June 1986

T

HERE isn't anything wrong with
the labor movement that a good
grassroots campaign couldn't cure.
Almost every labor official I talk to
says the same thing: the National Labor Relations Board is making their
lives hell. Many no longer believe that
they can get a fair hearing in that
forum.
The increasingly pro-bu ine slant
of the board i making it harder for
unions to negotiate top-quality contracts. It' as if we have to enter
negotiations with one hand tied behind
our back ,, becau e we are afraid of

B

EFORE I begin, I would like to
relate a funny story about Frank
Mongelli, who for many years was in
charge of Piney Point.
Mongelli was a dead-ringer for Jimmy
Cagney. Every once in a while, people
would come up and ask him for his
autograph.
I was with him one day when that
happened. He tried to explain that he
wa not Jimmy Cagney, but the people
wouldn't listen. He finally gave up and
signed his real name-Frank Mongelli.
As they walked away. I could hear
the people say, "I don't know why he
didn't sign his real name."
I mention this story because it reminds me that this Union has had a

colorful and fascinating history. Yet
the bottom line is that the benefits that
we take for granted were won by the
sacrifices of people like Frank Mongelli.
Now, for the grassroots news.
In Honolulu, contract negotiations
are under way between the SIU and
the management of American Hawaii
Cruises. We want to get a good contract for our members onboard the SS
Constitution and Independence.
Shipping has been relatively slow
out in Hawaii, in large part because
one of the passenger vessels is temporarily laid up. Things are expected
to pick up shortly.
I attended Maritime Day ceremonies in San Francisco , which were
held onboard the Jeremiah O'Brien.
Marad Administrator John Gaughan
attended. Earlier in the week, Gaughan
had pledged to do all that he could to
gain veteran status for merchant seamen who served in World War II.
I'm glad to hear that someone in the
administration is finally recognizing
the contributions that American seamen made to the war effort. I'd be
even happier if the administration finally came up with a policy to turn
things around for the maritime industry.

East Coast
by V.P. Leon Hall

W

HILE there isn't too much news
coming out of New Bedford
these days, the SIU is working behind
the scenes to protect the interests of
its members in the fishing industry.
The NLRB recently issued a decision saying that the Seafood Producers
Association failed to bargain in good
faith. The Union is al o tied up in the
courts to gain control over our pension
funds there.
In addition, the SIU in Washington
i trying to push legislation that will
alleviate some of the problems that
are confronting the fishing industry.
President Drozak recently testified before a joint House committee on the
growing crisis in the liability insurance
industry. One of the reasons why it is
so difficult for fishing boat owners to
get insurance, he said, is that safety
standards are lax. The fishing industry,
unlike other segment of the maritime
industry, is exempt from Coast Guard
standards.
In Washington, D.C., the Maritime
Administration gave the first required
government procedural approval for
takeover of Sea-Land by CSX, a rail
conglomerate.
Under the terms of the clearance,
'·Sea-Land . . . will not be relieved of
any obligation under the CCF agreement by any change in control of the
company.
The critical test for the proposed
take-over will come when the Interstate Commerce C&lt;. mission hears
the case.

�profiles

T

A

FTER eight successive terms in
office, Congressman John Breaux
has become one of the most senior
members of Congress. He ranks 90
out of 435 House members in seniority. He serves as the dean of the
Louisiana delegation and is a powerful
member on the House Merchant Marine and Fisheries Committee and Public Works and Transportation Committee. He also has been able to sway
his colleagues to his way of thinking .
In the 99th session of Congress, the
congressman from the 7th District of
Louisiana had more bills adopted at
the committee stage than any other
House member. In the 98th Congress ,
80 percent of legislation he proposed
was adopted.
On April 8, 1985, Louisiana Congressman John Breaux announced his
intention to give up what could be
characterized as a promi ing career in
Congress to seek a bid for the U.S.
Senate. The announcement baffled his
supporters who believed he would one
day serve in an important leader hip
position, possibly as Speaker of the
House. The congressman explained
his reasons for relinquishing uch a
leadership role: ''I have been told that
with a safe seat in the U.S. House of
Representatives and with a bright future in leadership ahead, I could be
comfortable here for a long time. I
question, however, whether much is
ever accomplished by being comfortable."
Many hope he will carry on in the
Russell Long tradition, a tradition that
stands for working men and women,
supports minority issues and has taken
the maritime industry into account. In
fact, this is what Breaux has attempted
to do throughout his political career.
During the 98th Congress the
N .A.A.C.P. gave Breaux a 90 percent
approval rating for his stand on minority issues. Minorities comprise 25
percent of Louisiana voters, and he
has voted for extension of Civil Rights
bills, the Voting Rights Act and other
legislation that protects the liberties
of minorities. Breaux joins organized
labor, a sizeable force in Louisiana,
in asking that Congress adopt measures to protect America's jobs as more
and more businesses relocate abroad.
Congressman Breaux is supportive
of the work of the maritime industry
on many issures. When a bill came
before Congress several years ago that
would have eliminated the convention
tax deduction for passenger vessels,
the congressman voted against the
measure sensing that it would have
had a stifling effect on passenger liners
sailing in and out of the port of New
Orleans. The congressman' voting
record shows that he also voted against
the construction of naval vessels in
foreign shipyards and against the export of North Slope oil. He gave a
crucial vote in favor of allowing a
waiver to stand that would bring Cunard vessel into the passenger trades.
And to safeguard the health of the
maritime industry, the congressman
has been in favor of various maritime
subsidy programs and has been a vocal
cosponsor of H.R. 1242, the Lindy

In its monthly series of interviews and reports, "PROFILES" will
highlight key government officials instrumental in shaping national
and maritime policy.

Rep. John Breaux
Bogg bill to increase cargo preference
for U .S.-flag vessels.
Breaux's challenger in the race, Republican Henson Moore, has on the
other hand left no question that if
elected he will ensure America's worker will take a back seat to big busine . The AFL-CIO has all but given
Moore blanket di approval. By contrast, aides for Breaux are tre sing
Moore' voting record on minority
i ue is hallow at best. Moore ha
voted against several bills including
legi lation that established Martin Luther King Day a a national holiday.
But the most dramatic difference to
the people of Louisiana has been the
candidates' positions on the controversial i sue of offshore oil reserves.
Breaux offered the Democratic solution that gave Louisiana a liberal hare
of the proceeds from the oil re erves
drilled off the Gulf of Mexico. The
Republican solution, offered by Moore,
gave a substantially reduced amount.
The issue was held up in court by the
Reagan administration until a compromise was submitted to Congress to
give the state a margin of funds between the two solution . Breaux wrote
the compromise, and it was pa sed by
Congress. Many residents of Louisiana feel they have been given a bad
deal by Moore as a result of the compromise.
Apart from the major issues. the
political composition of Louisiana is
sure to favor Breaux. Approximately
85 percent of voter in the state are
registered Democrats, and throughout
the history of Louisiana no Republican
senator has ever been elected "to office.
In other areas, the Democratic candidate will be judged by an electorate
that, though liberal, is conservative
on economic and defense issues and
is for protecting the environment. He
is in keeping with the majority of
Louisiana voters in his support of a
strong defense and a reduction in federal spending. He approves of the
Strategic Defense Initiative. aid to
Nicaragua contra and the presence
of American troops in South Korea.
Breaux ha also voted in favor of
Gramm-Rudman legi lation.
Congre sman Breaux began his career as a junior law partner to current
Louisiana Governor Edwin Edwards.
He al o worked a a legi lati ve a si tan t to Edwards for four years when
the governor wa elected to Congress.
Breaux i married and maintain a
re idence in Crowley, La. When first
elected to Congress in 1972, he was
28, the youngest member erving at
the time in the House.

HIS year, when senators, political
aides and lobbyists were asked
who among first-term GOP senators
was most independent of party leadership, Republican Senator Arlen
Specter was one of two senators named.
In many ways, the senator from
Pennsylvania, elected to office in 1980,
is closer to the goals of the Democratic
platform than he is to the con ervative
legislative agenda set for the '80s. He
has said he is against the drive by the
New Right to apply their beliefs to the
Supreme Court and to the legislature.
In 1982, following two year in office,
Senator Specter registered more vote
contrary to the Reagan administration
than any other GOP leader.
Senator Specter has voted against
proposals to end school busing and
legi lation that would weaken ci vii
right laws. In 1983 , when President
Reagan attempted to fragment the Civil
Rights Commis ion by trying to fire
three members of the commission,
Specter was able to block the effort,
bringing about the result that today
the commi sion i under the auspices
of Congress as well as the Chief Executive.
Specter has al o voted pro-choice
on abortion and has oppo ed legislation for school prayer. And while original1y in favor of the constitutional
amendment to balance the budget , the
senator has come out strongly again t
the Gramm-Rudman bill, which he has
said will only tighten the grip of poverty on the nation and do little to slow
U.S. indebtedness to foreign nations.
Such positions, taken by a member
of the GOP, do not necessarily wash
well with conservative GOP members.
In 1985, the senator wa forced to face
off with the president on his own.
Before Specter had made up his mind
on the MX missile bill before Congress, aides from the White House
told Specter and other Republicans
that the president was considering
withholding assistance on their reelection campaigns if they did not
support him on important legislative
proposals. When Specter was certain
of the facts, he voted in favor of the
MX missile. But publicly he said he
would not accept assistance from the
president on his re-election campaign.
Democrats from Pennsylvania' labor and pecial interest groups are
backing Specter this election year.
They say they see in him the last
remaining strains of moderate Republicani m to survive the 1980 conservative landslide. Democrat
tatewide
are working toward re-electing the
enator and believe that he is a maverick in unusual time and a maverick
with taying power.
In 1960 he was elected to hi fir t
political office in Philadelphia as an
a i tant district attorney. By 1965,
Specter wa to turn Philadelphia on
it heel , undertaking an investigation
of the city' courts. The young attorney hocked the city by uncovering a
"ce pool of corruption" throughout
the justice system that nothing hort
of a complete judicial reform could
bring about justice for all.
Arlen Specter was to erve two

.i~!= :. );~

-'

Sen. Arlen Specter talks to SIU members at the Philadelphia hall.
terms a di trict attorney. In 1967 he
also ran for mayor of Philadelphia.
promi ing to bring citizens "clean government." Though he was to lose that
race, his principles, given on the campaign trail became more widely known.
One was hi belief that the riots of the
'60 could not be ended without finding
olution to poverty and unemplo}ment. the real cau es, he said, of
violent unrest.
As a senator, the economy became
a major .focus, with the nation, as it
was, striken with the recession of the
1980 . Specter propo ed measures to
give relief to busine e and workers
hurt by the recession. He authored a
bill that would create a fund to make
loans available to unemployed workers facing foreclosure on their homes.
The bill also would have allowed federal courts to begin legal proceedings
against companies engaged in dumping
foreign products into American markets.
Another direct beneficiary of the
senator's concern for the unemployed has been the maritime industry. Using
his influence from Capitol Hill, Specter has been able to attract business
to the Philadelphia Shipyard. Currently, the Saratoga i being renovated in the Philadelphia Shipyard,
and contracts for similar work have
increased as well. Privately, the senator has said he will also support
measures now before the House that
would increase tonnage for Americanflag vessels and bring jobs to maritime
worker .
In other work. Specter is a member
of the Appropriations Committee, Judiciary and Veterans' Affairs Committee and the Select Committee on
Intelligence. On the Appropriations
Committee the enator in 1983 propo ed an amendment to delay 30 percent of aid money for that year to El
Salvador until the 1980 slayings of four
U.S. churchwomen could be resolved
in legal hearings in El Salvador. The
amendment received pas age in both
hou e and meant $19 million was
withheld from El Salvador.
On the Judiciary Committee, Specter ha pushed for pa ·age of stricter
criminal law drafted in the "career
criminal'' bill. The bill would allow
federal courts to try those individuals
who are repeat offender in crimes
involving firearm .
June 1986 I LOG I 25

�James
Curley
Baudoin Sr., 58, died
on May 13. Brother
Baudoin joined the
SIU in 1945 in the
port of New Orleans
sailing as a recertified bosun. He gradthe
uated
from
Union's Recertified Bosuns Program
in 1973. Seafarer Baudoin also sailed
during the Vietnam War and was a
wounded veteran of the U.S. Army in
the Korean War. A native of Abbeville , La., he was a resident there.
Surviving are his widow, Una Mae ;
two sons , James Jr. and Johnathan ,
and his mother, Eva of Abbeville.
Darrell
Gene
Chafin, 60 , died of
heart-lung failure in
Jacksonville on Feb.
12. Brother Chafin
joined the SIU in
1947 in the port of
Mobile sailing as a
chief steward. He hit
the bricks in the 1946 General Maritime beef. Seafarer Chafin was born
in Indiana and was a resident of Hubert, N.C. Burial was in the Campbell
Cemetery, Hubert. Surviving are his
widow, Madeline; his mother, Mary
of Bloomington, Ind., and a brother,
Wendell of Anderson, Ind.
Jose
Pensioner
Nieves Collados, 77,
passed away from a
heart attack in San
Juan, P.R. on March
2. Brother Collados
joined the SIU in
1944 in the port of
New York sailing as
a chief steward. He sailed 43 years
and on July 4, 1942 was riding the SS
Joe Herves. Seafarer Collados was
born in Murcia, Spain and was a resident of San Juan. He was a naturalized U.S. citizen. Surviving is his
widow, Francesca.
Pensioner Eugene
0. Conrad, , 62, died
on Feb. 9. Brother
Conrad joined the
SIU in 1946 in the
port of Galveston.
He was born in Wisconsin. Surviving is
his mother, Laura of
La Crosse, Wis.
Pensioner
Earl
Jefferson Davis, 72,
passed away on April
21. Brother Davis
joined the SIU in
1939 in the port of
Mobile sailing as a
bosun. He walked
the picket lines in
the 1946 General Maritime and 1947
Isthmian beefs. Seafarer Davis was
born in Mississippi and was a resident
of New Orleans. Surviving is his widow,
Jo Marie.
26 I LOG I June 1986

Pensioner M~trantonis Demetres
died on March 19. Brother Demetres
retired in 1972. He was a resident of
Piraeus, Greece, Surviving is his
widow, Stamatina.
Martin Horner, 57,
succumbed to heart
failure in the U .S.
Naval Hospital , Subic Bay-Olongapo ,
P.I. on Feb. 25.
Brother
Horner
joined the SIU in the
. ' . port of Philadelphia
in 1958 sailing as a saloon pantryman.
He was on the picket line in the 1965
District Council 37 beef. Seafarer Horner was a veteran of the U.S. Army
following the Korean War. Born in
New York City , he was a resident of
New Port Richey , Fla. Surviving is a
brother, Herbert of Audubon , Pa.
William Earl King,
67 , died on Feb. 27.

Brother King joined
the SIU in the port
of New York in 1965
sailing as an AB. He
was born in Alabama and was a resident of New Orleans. Surviving are his widow, Nora
and a daughter, Melanie, also of New
Orleans.
John James "Jim"
Lynch Sr., 65, died
in the St. Joseph's
Hospital, Syracuse,
11
· · N.Y. on April 4.
Brother
Lynch
joined the SIU in
1945 in the port of
Galveston sailing as
a chief cook. He was born in Cortland,
N. Y. and was a resident of Syracuse.
Burial was in the White Chapel Cemetery, Dewitt, N. Y. Surviving are his
widow, Dorothy; a son, John Jr.; two
daughters, Soamnie and Sherril, and
a sister, Julia Goble of Syracuse.
Pensioner Salvador J. Malhabour, 77,
passed away on May
3, Brother Malhabour joined the SIU
in the port of Philadelphia in 1958 sailing in the steward
department.
Seafarer Malhabour was born in the Philippine Is. and was a resident of Pasay
City, P. I. Surviving is a sister, Mercedes
of Pasay City.
Pensioner Woodrow Wilson Perkins,
72, passed away on
April 30. Brother
Perkins joined the
SIU in 1946 in the
port of New Orleans
sailing in the steward department. He
was born in North Carolina and was
a resident of New Orleans. Seafarer
Perkins also worked as a steel worker.
Surviving are his widow, Catherine
and another relative, Mrs. G. M. Robertson of Roxboro, N.C.

Pensioner James Junior Reeves, 57,
succumbed to cancer in the St. Elizabeth Hospital, Beaumont, Texas on
March 2. Brother Reeves joined the
SIU in the port of New Orleans in
1961 sailing as a cook. He hit the
bricks in the 1965 Chicago Taxicab
beef. Seafarer Reeves was a former
member of the SUP. A native of Oronton , Ohio, he was a resident of Ft.
White, Fla. Interment was in the Antioch Cemetery , Buna, Texas. Surviving are his father , Edward of Jackson ,
Ohio and a sister, Dolly Groby of
Buna.
Pensioner James
A. Robinson, 63 , died
on April 18. Brother
Robinson joined the
SIU in 1946 in the
port of Jacksonville
sailing as a recertified bosun. He graduated
from
the
Union's Recertified Bosuns Program
in 1976. Seafarer Robinson hit the
bricks in the 1946 General Maritime ,
1947 Isthmian and 1961 Greater N.Y.
Harbor beefs. Born in Alabama, he
was a resident of Red Bay, Ala. Surviving are his sister, Willie Vera Powers of Warrior, Ala. and his stepmother, Lenada Mason of Red Bay.
Pensioner Petronilo Fernandez Rojo,
94, passed away on
March 12. Brother
Rojo joined the SIU
in 1947 in the port of
New Orleans sailing
as a chief cook. He
began sailing in 1927.
Seafarer Rojo was born in the Philippine Is. and was a resident of San
Francisco. Surviving are his widow,
Victorine; a son, Raymond of San
Francisco, and another relative, Robin.
Pensioner Daniel
William Rose, 75,
passed away on May
24. Brother Rose
joined the SIU in
1938 in the port of
Baltimore sailing as
a bosun. He hit the
bricks in the 1946
General Maritime and 1947 Isthmian
beefs. Seafarer Rose was a veteran of
the U.S. Navy in World War II. Born
in Harper' s Is. , N.C. , he was a resident of Opa Locka, Fla. Surviving are
his widow , Ora; a son , Jannes , and a
daughter, Nina Mc Leod.

upgrader in 1975, he called Piney Point
"a seat of learning" and said "Paul
Hall is on the ball." A native of Liverpool, England, he was a resident
there. Surviving are his widow, Maureen of Belfast, Northern Ireland and
two sons, Thomas Jr. of Belfast and
Dermot.
Bobby M. Slade,
to
cancer in the Our
Lady of the Lake
Regional
Medical
Center,
Baton
Rouge , La. on April
22. Brother Slade
joined the SIU in
1946 in the port of New Orleans sailing
in the engine department. He hit the
bricks in the 1946 General Maritime
and 1947 Isthmian beefs. Seafarer Slade
was a former member of the Boilermaker' s Union, Local 582. Born in
Lumberton, Miss. , he was a resident
of Baton Rouge. Interment was in the
Greenoaks Cemetery, Baton Rouge.
Surviving are his widow, Louellen and
his mother, Mrs. E. M. Slade of Baton
Rouge.
58 , succumbed

Pensioner Clarence Matthew Smith
Jr., 79, passed away
on April 19. Brother
Smith joined the SIU
in 1944 in the port of
Philadelphia sailing
as a bosun. He began sailing in 1932.
And he walked the picket lines in both
the 1946 General Maritime and 1947
Isthmian beefs. Seafarer Smith attended the 1970 Piney Point Crews
Conference No. 4. A native of Cape
May, N .J., he was a resident of Palm
Coast, Fla. Surviving are his widow,
Marie and a grandson, Lt. Matthew J.
Smith-Neck of Palm Coast.
Pensioner Stanley Stevens, 76, passed
away from natural causes in Presbyterian Hospital, New York City on
April 24. Brother Stevens joined the
SIU in 1939 in the port of Boston,
Mass. sailing as a steward utility. He
also sailed during the Vietnam War
and was on the picket line in the 1961
Greater N. Y. Harbor, 1946 General
Maritime and 1947 Isthmian beefs.
Seafarer Stevens was born in New
York City and was a resident there.
Burial was in the Flushing (Queens)
Cemetery , N. Y. Surviving are his
widow , Christine; two brothers, Wilbur and Arnold of New York City,
and an aunt, Georgia Davis of Boston.

Thomas Rowe Sr.,
65 , died on Jan. 22.

Brother Rowe joined
the SIU in the port
of Seattle in 1965
sailing as a QMED,
chief pumpman and
chief electrician. He
sailed ··under four
different flags,'' also as a chief engineer on dredges and as a junior engineer on passenger ships. Seafarer Rowe
was also an engineer and machinist in
the British merchant marine. As an

Pensioner Frank
Wilson Taylor, 74,
died of heart failure
at home in Baltimore
on March 27. Brother
Taylor joined the
SIU in the port of
Baltimore in 1951
sailing as a wiper.
He also worked as a gardener. In
World War II, at Pimlico (Md.) Racetrack, he drove officials around in a
horse-and-buggy. Seafarer Taylor was

~

�born in Smithport, N.C. Creamation
took place in the Green Mt. Crematory, Baltimore. Surviving is his widow,
Edna.
Pensioner Julio
Pena Torres, 84,
succumbed to a
stroke in Metropolitan Hospital, Rio
Piedras, P.R. on Jan.
25. Brother Torres
joined the SIU in
1942 in the port of
Tampa sailing as an AB. He began
sailing in 1932 and was on the picket
line in the 1946 General Maritime beef.
Seafarer Torres was born in Playa
Ponce, P.R. and was a resident of
Playa de Gucjamu, P.R. Burial was in
the Borinquen Park Cemetery, Cajuas,
P.R. Surviving are his widow, Isabel
and eight offspring.
Conrad Tylenda,
61, succumbed to
cancer in the Afton
Oaks Nursing Home,
Houston on Sept. 17,
1985. Brother Tylendajoined the SIU
in 1947 in the port of
Philadelphia sailing
as an AB. He hit the bricks in the
1946 General Maritime beef. Seafarer
Tylenda was a former member of the
Fishermen's Union, Local 4792. Born
in Mt. Carmel, Pa., he was a resident
there. Burial ceremonies were held at
the U.S. National Cemetery, Houston
and his remains were given to the
University of Texas Health Center,
Houston for medical research. Surviving are his widow, Louise; his mother
Mrs. L. Tylenda of Mt. Carmel, and
a sister, Helen Ward of Silver Spring,
Md.

Pensioner Homer
Orville Workman,
71, passed away from
cancer in the Ochsner
Foundation
Hospital, Harahan,
La. on March 2.
Brother Workman
joined the SIU in
1942 in the port of New Orleans sailing

as a recertified bosun. He graduated
from the Union's Recertified Bo suns
Program in 1973. Seafarer Workman
began sailing in 1933. Workman hit
the bricks in the 1946 General Maritime, 1947 Isthmian and 1961 Greater
N.Y. Harbor beefs. In 1972, he attended a Piney Point Educational Conference. And he was a veteran of the
U.S. Navy in World War II. Bosun
Workman was also a photo-journalist.
Born in Indianapolis, Ind., he was a
resident of Harahan. Interment was in
the Lake Lawn Mausoleum, New Orleans. Surviving are his widow, Anna
Mae; a son, Edmond, and a sister,
Betty Knonnlein of Indianapolis.
Pensioner Clarence Ivan Wright, 79,
passed away from
heart failure in the
Johns Hopkins Hospital, Baltimore on
Jan. 24. Brother
. Wright joined the
SIU in 1939 in the
port of Savannah. He walked the picket
lines in the 1946 General Maritime,
1947 Isthmian and the 1961 Greater
N.Y Harbor beefs. Seafarer Wright
was born in Georgia and was a resident
of Baltimore. Burial was in the King
Park Cemetery, Baltimore. Surviving
are his widow, Winnie and a grandson,
Neal Bright, also of Baltimore.

Great Lakes
Andrew Hudimac, 59, died on Feb.
12. Brother Hudimacjoined the Union
in the port of Cleveland, Ohio in 1%0.
He sailed as a recertified bosun in
1982. He helped to organize the Lamont Geological Observatory Co.
Laker Hudimac was a veteran of the
U.S. Navy after World War II and
during the Korean War. A native of
Lakewood, Ohio, he was a resident of
Cape Canaveral, Fla. Surviving are
his widow, Arietta; his mother, Helen
of Cape Canaveral; a brother, Stephen, and a sister, Linda.

Pensioner Fred Jack Keefer, 72,
passed away from heart-lung failure
in the St. Vincent Medical Center,
Toledo, Ohio on March 24. Brother
Keefer joined the Union in the port of
Toledo in 1961 sailing as a tug lineman
for the Great Lakes Towing Co. He
was born in Ohio and was a resident
of Toledo. Burial was in Woodlawn
Cemetery, Toledo. Surviving are three
sons, Steven, Matthew and John, and
two daughters, Tina Done and Kathy,
both of Toledo.
Thomas William Oliver, 55, succumbed to heart failure in the Alpena
(Mich.) General Hospital on Jan. 11,
1985. Brother Oliver joined the Union
in the port of Duluth, Minn. in 1951.
He sailed as a watchman and bosun
for Huron Cement in 1962. He was a
veteran of the U.S. Air Force during
the Korean War. Laker Oliver was
born in Alpena and was a resident
there. Interment was in Evergreen
Cemetery, Alpena. Surviving is his
widow, Joanne.
Philip
Albert
Painter, 56, died on
10,
1985.
Dec.
Brother
Painter
joined the Union in
the port of New York
in 1964 sailing as a
chief electrician. He
was a veteran of the
U.S. Navy during the Korean War.
Laker Painter was born in Thorpe, W.
Va. and was a resident of Rockville,
Md. Surviving is his widow, Pauline.

Pensioner Wyliss Veloise Richley,
95, passed away from cancer in the
Mainstee Cty. (Mich.) Medical Care
Facility on Jan. 12. Brother Richley
joined the Union in the port of Frankfort, Mich. in 1953. He was born in
Michigan and was a resident of Arcadia, Mich. Burial was in the Conway
Cemetery, Arcadia Twsp., Mich. Surviving are a daughter, Margaret Mead
of Arcadia and another relative, Edward Richley.
Manfried Carl Sunberg, 54, succumbed to arteriosclerosis in the New

York Hospital, Hammond, Ind. on
Dec. 15, 1985. Brother Sundbergjoined
the Union in the port of Detroit in
1979 sailing as an oiler for the Upper
Lakes Towing Co. from 1983 to 1985.
He was a former member of the Teamsters Union, Local 701. Laker Sundberg was a veteran of the U.S. Army
after the Korean War. Born in Elgin,
Ill., he was a resident of Michigan.
Interment was in the Steven Twsp.
(Ind.) Cemetery. Surviving are his
mother, Margaret Corcoran of Cedar
River, Mich. and a sister, Sonja De
Mille, also of Cedar River.
Pensioner Peter Paul Wertel, 84,
passed away on May 8. Brother Wertel
joined the Union in the port of Detroit
in 1956. He sailed as an oiler for the
Gartland Steamship Co. from 1956 to
197 I and was a resident of Oconto,
Wis. Surviving is his daughter, Eugena
Van Boven of Oconto.
Pensioner John Edward Ziegler Sr.,
75, died of ulcers on Nov. 28, 1985.
Brother Ziegler joined the Union in
the port of Mobile in 1951. He sailed
as a tugman and foreman for the Pennsylvania Railroad from 1949 to 1954
and for the Great Lakes Towing Co.
from 1954 to 1955. He was a former
member of the AFL Building Trades
Union from 1936 to 1941. Laker Ziegler also worked as an exterminator.
A native of Pittsburgh, Pa., he was a
resident of Ashtabula, Ohio. Burial
was in St. Joseph's Cemetery, Ashtabula. Surviving are his widow, Mary,
and two sons, John Jr. and William.

Support
SPAD
DRUGca PUT
A A CHOR
AROU D
YOUR NECK

l!J
•

TNEYll END
YOUR CAREER
AND

MAYBE YOUR
LIFEf

June 1986 I LOG I 27

�William Joseph Jones, 61, joined
the SIU in the port of Philadelphia
sailing as a chief steward. Brother
Jones last sailed out of the port of
New York. He was born in Cambridge, Mass. and is a resident of
Philadelphia.

Deep Sea
Milton Homer Beasley Jr., 59,
joined the SIU in 1945 in the port
of Mobile sailing as an oiler and
QMED. Brother Beasley is a veteran of the U.S. Armed Forces after
the Korean War. He was born in
Alabama and is a resident of Theodore, Ala.

Kenneth "Kenny" Harold Bowman, 53, joined the SIU in the port
of New York in 1966 sailing as a
cook. Brother Bowman also worked
as a dry cleaner. He was born in
Green Bay, Wis. and is a resident
of Mt. Vernon, N.Y.

Harold A. Monplaisir, 63, joined
the SIU-merged Marine Cooks and
Stewards Union in the port of San
Francisco in 1959. He sailed as a
waiter and room steward for the
Delta Line from 1978 to 1980.
Brother Monplaisir was born in the
West Indies and is a naturalized
U.S. citizen and a resident of
Brooklyn, N. Y.
Earl Franklin Neidlinger, 57,
joined the SIU in 1946 in the port
of New York sailing as an AB.
Brother Neidlinger last shipped out
of the port of Jacksonville. He was
born in Pooler, Ga. and is a resident
of Rincon, Ga.

Mahland Cann, 66, joined the
SIU in 1947 in the port of New
York sailing as a cook. Brother
Cann last sailed out of the port of
Jacksonville. He hit the bricks in
the 1946 General Maritime beef. the
1947 Isthmian trike and the 1965
Chicago Taxicab beef. Seafarer Cann
attended Piney Point Crews Conference No. 8 in 1970. He i a
veteran of the U.S. Army during
World War II. A native of Brooklyn, N.Y., he is a resident of Jacksonville.

Thomas Horatio O'Brien, 65.
joined the SIU in the port of San
Juan, P.R. in 1971 sailing as a cook.
Brother O'Brien last shipped out of
the port of Santurce, P.R. He is a
veteran of the U.S. Army during
World War II, the Korean War and
the Vietnam War. Seafarer O'Brien
was born in Morristown, N .J. and
is a resident of Caparra Heights,
P.R.

Harper Fetts Darrow, 62, joined
the SIU in the port of Lake Charles,
La. in 1951. sailing as an AB. Brother
Darrow last sailed out of the port
of Houston. He is a veteran of the
U.S. Air Force in World War II.
Seafarer Darrow was born in Tennessee and is a resident of Na hville, Tenn.

Victor Michael Palombo, 65, joined
the SIU in the port of Mobile in
196 l sailing as a chief electrician
and QMED. Brother Palombo is a
veteran of the U.S. Navy in World
War II and the Korean War. He
was born in Italy and is a naturalized U.S. citizen. Seafarer Palombo
i a re ident of Pensacola, Fla.

Nicholas Delos Santos, 59, joined the SIU in the
port of New York in 1958 sailing as a FOWT. Brother
Delos Santos was born in Texas and is a re ident of
Galveston, Texa .

John William Rambo, 59, joined
the SIU in 1945 in the port of
Philadelphia sailing as a hip' delegate and AB. Brother Rambo
walked the picket line in the 1946
General Maritime beef. He was born
in Florence, N .J. and is a re , ident
of Woodlyn, Pa.

~

James Miltorn Edmonds, 65,joined
the SIU in the port of Mobile in
1951 sailing as an AB. Brother Edmonds also sailed during the Vietnam War and is a veteran of the
U.S. Navy in World War II. Seafarer Edmonds was a former member of the Piledrivers Union, Mobile
local. A native of Greenwood, S.C.,
he is a re ident of Wilmer. Ala.

Anthony Stephen Ferrara, 65, joined the SIU in
1949 in the port of New York sailing as an AB.
Brother Ferrara attended Piney Point Crew Conference No. IO in 1970. He was born in New York and
is a resident of Brooklyn, N. Y.
Donald Clinton Henderson, 66,
joined the SIU in the port of Baltimore in 1963 sailing as an AB.
Brother Henderson last sailed out
of the port of Seattle. He also sailed
during the Vietnam War and is a
veteran of the U.S. Army Infantry
in World War II, the Korean Conflict and the Vietnam War. Born in
Portland, Ore., he is a resident of
Seattle.
28 I LOG I June 1986

Harry Edward Schockney Jr., 63,
joined the SIU in 1943 in the port
of New York sailing as a ship's
delegate and QMED. Brother
Schockney last shipped out of the
port of Baltimore. He was born in
Baltimore and i a resident there.

Mikolaj "Mike" Strawinski, 65, joined the SIU in the
port of New York in 1951 sailing as a FOWT and
BSU. Brother Strawinski hit the bricks in the 1961
Greater N. Y. Harbor beef and the 1965 District
Council 37 strike. He graduated as ajunior and reefer
engineer from the Union's-MEBA District 2 School
of Marine Engineering, Brooklyn, N. Y. Seafarer
Strawinski is also a machinist. During World War II
he sailed in the Polish merchant marine. Born in
Dniepeopietrowski (Poland) U .S.S.R., he is a naturalized U.S. citizen and a resident of Howell, N.J.

William "Bill" Henry Todd, 54,
joined the SIU in the port of Wilmington, Calif. in 1956 sailing as a
recertified chief steward. Brother
- Todd graduated from the Union's
Recertified Chief Stewards Program in 1982. He last shipped out
of the port of Houston. Seafarer
Todd was a former member of the
SUP. He attended Piney Point Crews
Conference No. 5 in 1970. Todd
also worked as a bookkeeper. A
native of Greenville, Texas, he is a
resident of Conroe, Texas.
Alberto Matos Velez, 59, joined
the SIU in the port of New York
in 1958 sailing as a QMED. Brother
Velez last shipped out of the port
of Santurce, P.R. He hit the bricks
in the 1961 Greater N. Y. Harbor
beef. Seafarer Velez also sailed during the Vietnam War and is a veteran of the U.S. Army in World
War II and after the Korean War.
A native of Santurce, he is a resident of Trujillo Alto, P.R.

Great Lakes
Joseph H. Mrkva, 65. joined the
Union in the port of Frankfort,
Mich. in 1958. He sailed as a FOWT
and porter for the Ann Arbor (Mich.)
Railroad Carferries aboard the ferry
Wabash from 1957 to 1961. Brother
Mrkva last sailed out of the port of
Algonac. Mich. He was born in
Owosso, Mich. and is a resident of
Perry, Mich.
Fred Albert Olson, 65, joined the
Union in the port of Seattle in 1956
sailing as a recertified bosun. Brother
Olson graduated from the SIU Recertified Bosuns Program in 1972.
He began sailing in 1951 and al ·o
sailed during the Vietnam War.
Laker Olson worked on the Waterman Shoregang. too. He attended
the l 975 Piney Point Crews Conference. was a former member of
the SUP and is a 1959 graduate of
the Andrew Furuseth Training
School. Brooklyn, N.Y. Born in
Spokane. Wash .. he i a resident of
Las Vega , Nev. Olson plans to do
plenty of fi hing during retirement.
Eugene Leo Svercl. _9, JOmed the
Union in the port of Toledo, Ohio
in 1960. He ailed as a bo un aboard
the SS Norman J. Kopmier (American Steamship) from 1950 to 1960
and SS U.S. Gypsum (Boland and
Cornelius) in 1972. Brother Svercl
last sailed out of the port of Duluth.
Minn. He was born in Minnesota
and is a resident of Sandstone, Minn.
Gordon Lloyd Trainor, 65, joined the Union in the
port of Frankfort, Mich. in 1964. He sailed as an AB,
ship's delegate and motorboat operator aboard the
carferry Chief Wawatam (Mackinac Transportation)
St. Ignace, Mich. from 1964 to 1965. Brother Trainor
began ailing in 1945. He was a former member of
the TP Assn. Union of America, Local 11, Sault Ste.
Marie, Mich. Laker Trainor is a veteran of the U.S.
Air Forces during World War II. A native of Canada,
he is a naturalized U.S. citizen and a resident of St.
Ignace. Trainor expects to practice his hobbies of
photography and woodcarving in his golden years.

,...~

�Dllaest of Ships tleetllnas

:-

AMERICAN EAGLE (Pacific Gulf
Marine), April 13--Chairman Walt Harris,
AB; Secretary N. Duhe; Educational Director lvanaska; Engine Delegate J. McAvoy;
Steward Delegate Martin Ramos. Some
disputed OT was reported in the deck and
steward departments which will be taken
up with the boarding patrolman. Money
from the ship's fund ($60) was used to
purchase several new films "for the crew's
viewing pleasure." The educational director reminded all members of the upgrading
opportunities available at Piney Point and
that they should use the school to their
advantage. A number of repairs had previously been listed, but so far none has
been done-particularly to the galley range
and slicer. A vote of thanks went to the
steward department for an outstanding job.
Next port: Bayonne, N.J.
COVE TRADER (Cove Shipping), April
9-Chairman George E. Annis; Secretary
W. Braggs; Deck Delegate R. Rogers;
Engine Delegate M. Formonte; Steward
Delegate J. T. Mann. A few disputed OT
hours were reported in the deck department. The ship will pay off in Marcus Hook,
N.J. The payroll will be made up through
Friday, April 11. The reason for payoff at
this time is that the ship will sail to Mexico
for a load to be carried to Freeport, Texas.
No word on what the ship will do after the
next run to Mexico. A letter from SIU Vice
President "Red" Campbell was received
with regard to some previous ship meetings, and a discussion was held on the
contents of the letter. It was requested that
the boarding patrolman check into why
members have not received a day's pay
in lieu of time off. He also should check
on the hot water system for the showers.
The water is scalding, and men are getting
burned. This has been a problem for over
a year now. Next port: Marcus Hook, N.J.
GROTON (Apex Marine), May 11Chairman Neil D. Matthey; Secretary Marvin Deloatch; Educational Director J. Tyson; Deck Delegate Mario R. Romero;
Engine Delegate Gerardo Vega; Steward
Delegate Pedro Mena. The chairman reported that the ship will be paid off May
14 in Port Reading, N.J. Everything is
running smoothly in all departments with
no beefs or disputed OT. Crewmembers
were reminded of the importance of contributing to SPAD in order to help the Union
fight for a stronger merchant marine. The
secretary then reminded members to take
advantage of the upgrading opportunities
at Piney Point and to better educate themselves for increased job security. He noted
that courses are available at the school for
college credit, and that the instructors take
a sincere interest in each member. The
educational director stressed the need for
practicing safety at all times. The steward
gave the crew a vote of thanks for helping
keep the mess room clean. The crew, in
turn, gave the steward department a vote
of thanks for the excellent food. Next port:
Stapleton, N. Y.
INDEPENDENCE (American Hawaii
Cruises), April 25-Chairman Tom Lasatar; Secretary Roy Aldanese; Educational
Director Vern Bash; Deck Delegate Pete
Daniels; Steward Delegate James Woods.
No disputed OT. The upcoming contract
was discussed, and the chairman asked
for support from the crew during the contract negotiations. He also offered a vote
of thanks for having a patrolman aboard
ship during payoff week. The patrolman
urged all members to fill out contract suggestions forms if they hadn't already done
so. He also asked for a strong showing of
solidarity during the negotiations and stated
that the SIU remains strong because of
the membership's support of SPAD. Shipyard notices have been posted , and the
current issue of the LOG is available in all
lounges. The chef and hotel manager are
more than willing to help upgrade the food
aboard ship and will work with the crew in
that regard. Next port: Honolulu, Hawaii.

MAJOR STEPHEN W. PLESS
(Waterman MSC), March 2-Chairman
William Kratsas; Secretary Lee de Parlier;
Educational Director Ronnie Herrian; Deck
Delegate William E. Ashman. No disputed
OT. There is $8. 75 in the ship's fund . The
chairman welcomed three new members
to the "A" team and hoped everyone had
an enjoyable vacation. The ship is returning
to Norfolk from Roosevelt Roads, P.R. as
part of the merchant ship convoy of Operation Safepass. The ship is expected to
arrive at Lynnhaven Anchorage on March
6, and all hands were asked to be alert
when leaving the vessel or coming aboard
from the launch due to weather conditions.
Seven Canadian naval officers and enlisted
men are aboard the Pless. "'Our hospitality
is to them, and we wish to make their time
aboard as enjoyable as possible while off
watch." The chief engineer prepared a
report explaining the Red Fox Sewage
Treatment which was to be distributed
following the meeting. It explains the cando's and no-no's of the system. A letter
from "Red" Campbell was received, answering questions posed by the crew at
the last meeting. There is now some confusion about orders not to smoke in the
cargo holds and on deck even though
welding is permitted in the same areas.
Clarification also was requested on room
money-when a launch does not run on
account of weather and a crewmember is
stranded ashore overnight. Next port: Norfolk, Va.
OMI CHARGER (OMI), April 13-Chairman F. R. Schwarz; Secretary R. L.
Jones; Deck Delegate M. Galliano. No
beefs or disputed OT. There is $40 in the
ship/movie fund. The bosun reported that
the chief steward failed to join the ship in
Port Arthur, Texas. The chief cook assumed the duties of the chief steward and
did an excellent job. In fact a motion was
made to have the chief cook, R. L. Jones,
accepted into the steward recertification
program at Piney Point because of the
outstanding job he's done on a number of
occasions in maintaining food quality and
preparation-once because of injury to the
steward and again when the steward missed
the ship. A vote of thanks also went to the
deck department members who worked
around the clock to get the tanks cleaned
for cargo. The ship is en route to San
Francisco from Port Arthur.
PONCE (PAMMI), April 13--Chairman
R. Rivera; Secretary C. Rice; Educational
Director W. Turner; Engine Delegate K.
Linah; Steward Delegate J. Gant. Some
disputed OT in the engine department will
be taken up with the patrolman at payoff.
The ship will pay off in San Juan on arrival.
A letter was received from Vice President
Campbell pertaining to remarks made in
previous ship meetings about the pension
plan. It was read and discussed, and a
rather heated argument ensued. The steward noted that he is retiring this year and
is satisfied that his pension will be as good
as any other unlicensed union's plan-if
not more secure. "The longer you've been
in the industry, the more you will get. You
can't get someting for nothing."
USNS REGULUS (Bay Tankers), April
8-Chairman George Bradley; Deck Delegate Randy Black; Engine Delegate Gary
Mitchell; Steward Delegate Craig Gause;
Secretary William E. Bragg. Some disputed
OT was reported in all three departments,
particularly concerning whether delegates
are allowed one hour each week for Union
business. There was also some confusion
as to when the deck department is required
to work 12 hours a day. The last time the
ship was in Pearl Harbor, the bosun went
to the Union hall to see if he could get
clarification on a few points in the working
agreement. The local representatives were
unable to render assistance but did take
note of the points and promised to get
answers from Vice President Campbell
The reply from Campbell was received, but

his letter referred to certain pages that are
not in the ship's copy of the memo of
understanding. They ask that the Union
send a complete memo for the Regulus
with the pages referred to in the letter of
clarification. There is no VCR in the unlicensed crew lounge, and the other lounges
are not big enough to accommodate more
than a few crewmembers at a time. It was
suggested that the Union have the company connect the existing VCRs to the
ship's antenna system or purchase an
additional VCR. Also, there is no radio at
the crew's disposal as per standard agreement. Next ports: Pearl Harbor, Pusan,
Korea and Tacoma, Wash.

C.S. SALERNUM (Transoceanic Cableship), April 30-Chairman William
Mansfield; Secretary Vic Romolo; Educational Director William Carroll; Deck Delegate Robert Johnston; Engine Delegate
Kenneth Stratton; Steward Delegate David
West. There were some beefs in the deck
departmenL The crew is requesting payment for wages during the bosun's absence. Also, some men are on watch pay
while the rest of the deck gang is on cable
wages. The patrolman will follow up on
these beefs. Shipping out of the port of
Honolulu is very steady, according to the
patrolman, and the T AGOS program is in
full swing, providing Seafarers with additional employment opportunities. He also
noted that the Honolulu hall has received
a good response regarding contract suggestions for the cruise ships. It was requested that everyone try to keep the noise
down during the day because the engine
department has night watch. New LOGs
were received aboard ship. The Salernum
remains in the Honolulu area on cable
standby.
SEA·LAND CONSUMER (Sea-Land
Service), April 20-Chairman J. W. Badgett; Secretary Roy R. Thomas; Educational
Director D. L. Bekeman. Everything aboard
ship is running smoothly-with no beefs or
disputed OT reported by department delegates. A new dryer was received this trip,
which made everyone happy. The chairman stressed the importance of contributing to SPAD at payoff. "Everything donated is for you and your Union." Next
port: New Orleans, La.
SEA·LAND VENTURE (Sea-Land
Service), April 19-Chairman/Eng. Maint.
Paul F. Worthy; Secretary A. Estrada; Educational Director/Electrician Hugh F. Wells
Jr. Some disputed OT was reported in the
engine department. Two new VCRs were
purchased by the crew and officers of the
Sea-Land Venture with money obtained
via the arrival pools. In the event this ship

lays up for any length of time, members
would like these VCRs and tapes to be
donated to charity or to some of the "adopta-ship children." Whatever port this ship
should lay up in, "all Union officials involved
should be notified as to this matter and
see that our wish is put into action." Some
repairs needed aboard ship are the TV set
and the TV antenna for the crew's lounge.
One minute of silence was observed in
memory of our departed brothers and sisters. Next port: Rotterdam.
Official ships minutes also were received
from the following vessels:

ALEUTIAN DEVELOPER OMI YUKON
AMERICAN CONDOR
OVERSEAS HARRIETIE
AURORA
OVERSEAS MARILYN
CAGUAS
PANAMA
CAPRICORN
PFC DEWAYNET. W1WAMS
COVE LIBERTY
RICHARD MATIHIESEN
FALCON DUCHESS
ROBERT E. LEE
GALVESTON
SANPEDRO
GREAT LAND
SGT. MATEJ KOCAK
LIG LIBRA
SEA-LAND DEVELOPER
MOUNT VERNON VICTORYSEA-LAND ECONOMY
MOUNT WASHINGTON
SEA-LAND INDEPENDENCE
OAKLAND
SEA-LAND PACER
OMI COLUMBIA
SEA-LAND PIONEER
OMI HUDSON
SEA-LAND PRODUCER
OMI MISSOURI
SEA-LAND VOYAGER
OMI WILLAMETIE

Personals
Frank Conn
Please call Vincent S. Kuhl in
Chesapeake, Va. at (804) 543-4927.
Eddie Lessor
Please call Henry Faile at (803)
324-0989 or write him at Route #6,
Box 565, Rock Hill, S.C. 29730
before Aug. 1.
Robert T. Lyons
Please get in touch with your
brother, Gordon J. Lyons, at 9180
W. 161st Place, Orlando Hills, Ill.

60477.

-

Monthly
Membership Meetings
Port

Date

Deep Sea
Lakes, Inland
Waters

Piney Point .............. Monday, July 7 ...................... 10:30
New York ............... Tuesday, July 8 ...................... 10:30
Philadelphia .............. Wednesday, July 9 ................... 10:30
Baltimore ................ Thursday, July 10 .................... 10: 30
Norfolk ................. Thur day, July 10 .................... 10:30
Jacksonville .............. Thur day, July 10 .................... 10:30
Algonac ................. Friday, July 11 ...................... 10:30
Houston ................. Monday, July 14 ..................... 10:30
New Orleans ............. Tuesday, July 15 ..................... 10:30
Mobile .................. Wednesday, July 16 .................. 10:30
San Franci co ............ Thursday, July 17 .................... 10:30
Wilmington .............. Monday, July 21 ..................... 10:30
Seattle .................. Friday, July 25 ...................... 10:30
San Juan ................ Thursday, July 10 .................... 10:30
St. Loui ................ Friday, July 18 ...................... 10:30
Honolulu ................ Thursday, July 17 .................... 10:30
Duluth .................. Wednesday, July 16 .................. 10:30
Gloucester ............... Tuesday, July 22 ..................... 10:30
Jer ey City ............... Wednesday, July 23 .................. 10:30

a.m.
a.m.
a.m.
a. m.
a.m.
a.m.
a.m.
a.m.
a.m.
a.m.
a.m.
a.m.
a.m.
a.m.
a.m.
a.m.
a.m.
a.m.
a.m.

June 1986 I LOG I 29

�CL
L
NP

Directory of Ports

-Company/Lakes
-Lakes
-Non Priority

Dispatchers Report for Great Lakes

MAY 1-31, 1986

*TOTAL REGISTERED
All Groups
Class CL Class L Class NP

Port
Algonac ...................

TOTAL SHIPPED
All Groups
Class CL Class L Class NP

Frank Drozak, President
Ed Turner, Exec. Vice President
Joe DiGiorgio, Secretary
Leon Hall, Vice President
Angus "Red" Campbell, Vice President
Mike Sacco, Vice President
Joe Sacco, Vice President
George McCartney, Vice President
Roy A. Mercer, Vice President

**REGISTERED ON BEACH
All Groups
Class CL Class L Class NP

DECK DEPARTMENT

40

Port
Algonac ....... ............

0

18

61

33

0

5

27

10

6

20

4

2

5

4

14

37

16

89

34

ENGINE DEPARTMENT

18

Port
Algonac ...................

2

5

12

30

0

STEWARD DEPARTMENT

7

Port
Algonac ...................

4

4

13

0

HEADQUARTERS

ENTRY DEPARTMENT

42

0

5

18

0

0

Totals All Departments ........ 107
45
49
104
0
27
8
*"Total Registered" means the number of men who actually registered for shipping at the port last month.
**"Registered on the Beach " means the total number of men registered at the port at the end of last month.

Dispatchers Report for Deep Sea
MAY 1-31, 1986
Port
Gloucester ..................
New York ...................
Philadelphia .................
Baltimore ...................
Norfolk ..... . ...............
Mobile .....................
New Orleans ................
Jacksonville .................
San Francisco ...............
Wilmington .................
Seattle .....................
Puerto Rico .................
Honolulu ...................
Houston ....................
St. Louis ...................
Piney Point .................
Totals ......................

-

Port
Gloucester ..................
New York ...................
Philadelphia .................
Baltimore ...................
Norfolk .....................
Mobile .....................
New Orleans ................
Jacksonville .................
San Francisco ...............
Wilmington .................
Seattle .....................
Puerto Rico .................
Honolulu ...................
Houston ....................
St. Louis ...................
Piney Point .................
Totals ......................
Port
Gloucester ..................
New York ...................
Philadelphia .................
Baltimore ...................
Norfolk .....................
Mobile . . ...................
New Orleans ................
Jacksonville .................
San Francisco ...............
Wilmington .................
Seattle .....................
Puerto Rico .................
Honolulu ...................
Houston ....................
St. Louis ...................
Piney Point .................
Totals ......................

*TOTAL REGISTERED
All Groups
Class A Class B Class C
1
61
5
16
4
13
41
22
33
18
23
0
9
35
0
2

3
22
4
7
7
4
3
12
7
2
8
0
14
8
0
0

1
2
0
0
0
0
2
0
1
1
1
0
9
3
0
0

TOTAL SHIPPED
All Groups
Class A Class B Class C

Trip
Reliefs

DECK DEPARTMENT
1
2
11
0
2
0
0
0
1
0
3
0
6
0
8
0
3
0
3
0
4
0
0
0
12
8
9
3
0
0
0
0

0
8
0
0
0
0
7
2
2
9
7
1
19
5
0
0

0
38
3
8
2
13
35
20
20
16
27
0
11
28
0
1

283

101

20

222

1
37
3
9
10
7
28
20
24
12
21
0
2
25
0
2

2
4
1
1
3
2
3
4
7
2
9
0
18
2

0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
3
0
0
0

1
26
4
5
4
7
34
22
12
11
16
0
5
18
0
1

0
2

201

60

4

166

1
23
1
9
8
6
12
8
35
7
15

2
8
2

0
0
0
0
2
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
34
0
0

0
16
1
4
1
4
13
7
19
4
23

0
6
18

0
0

0
2
1
2
5
3
2
7
0
36
0
0
2

0

64

12

ENGINE DEPARTMENT
0
0
0
6
2
0
2
0
5
0
1
0
0
0
2
0
2
0
2
0
6
0
0
0
14
4
3
0
0
0
0
0

45

4

STEWARD DEPARTMENT
0
0
3
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
1
0
4
0
2
0
2
0
4
1
0
0
0
5
15
14
13
0
0
0
0
0
1
2
0

149

72

37

112

0
20
4
8
7
3
16
9
41
10
29
0
7
18
0
0

1
27
2
7
5
3
15
12
19
14
19
0
145
1
0
3

2
3
0

0
14
0
4
2
3
22
7
23
8
26
0
4
12
0

36

15

**REGISTERED ON BEACH
All Groups
Class A Class B Class C
5
29
9
13
18
3
10
25
23
10
12
1
23
8
0
1

60

5
118
10
20
24
11
98
64
62
30
49
0
7
58
0
3

559

190

15

0
5
0
1
2
0
7
1
1
5
5
1
9
2
0
0

1
86
3
10
16
11
55
44
47
24
41
1
2
48
0
3

3
11
1
0
8
2
16
7
18
8
12
0
13
5
0
2

0
2
0
0
0
0
2
0
1
0
0
0
3
0
0
1

0
2
0
0
0
0
2
1
2
1
1
0
5
0
0
1

39

392

106

9

0
7
0

0
44
3
8
14
12
29
21
74
18
33
1
7
24
0
0

0

0
0
0
0
2
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
43
0
0
0

0
0
0
4
1
3
6
5
1
35
1
0

0

8
4
1
4
0
5
4
9
3
13
1
45
1
0
1

63

289

99

46

0
0
0
0
0
0
0

1
48
8
7
16
4
31
13
95
27
44
1
9
26
0
1

4
69
4
10
13
10
28
27
32
18
42
1
179
5
0
5

1
5
0
0
2
0
18
7
5
1
3
0
380
1
0
0

Port
Gloucester ..................
New York ...................
Philadelphia .................
Baltimore ...................
Norfolk .....................
Mobile .....................
New Orleans ................
Jacksonville . .......... . ... .
San Francisco ...............
Wilmington .................
Seattle . .................. .
Puerto Rico .............. . ..
Honolulu ...................
Houston ...........
St. Louis ......... . ........ .
Piney Point ....... . .........
Totals .... .. ... . . ... . . ..

172

273

273

125

167

83

0

330

446

423

Totals All Departments ..... . ..

805

506

334

625

312

114

162

1,570

841

493

0
2
0
5
3
2
0
1
0
255
0

0
0

ENTRY DEPARTMENT
0
1
27
1
3
0
3
0
3
0
5
0
10
0
6
2
3
0
13
0
13
0
0
0
75
79
5
0
0
0
0
1
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

*"Total Registered" means the number of men who actually registered for shipping at the port last month.
**"Registered on the Beach" means the total number of men registered at the port at the end of last month .

Shipping in the month of May was up from the month of April. A total of 1,213 jobs were shipped on SIUcontracted deep sea vessels. Of the 1,213 jobs shipped, 625 jobs or about 52 percent were taken by "A"
seniority members. The rest were filled by "B" and "C" seniority people. A total of 162 trip relief jobs were
shipped. Since the trip relief program began on April 1, 1982, a total of 2,967 jobs have been shipped.
30 I LOG I June 1986

5201 Auth Way
Camp Springs, Md. 20746
(301) 899-0675
ALGONAC, Mich.
520 St. Clair River Dr. 48001
(313) 794-4988
BALTIMORE, Md.
1216 E. Baltimore St. 21202
(301) 327-4900
CLEVELAND, Ohio
1290 Old River Rd. 44113
(216) 621-5450
DULUTH, Minn.
705 Medical Arts Building 55802
(218) 722-4110
GLOUCESTER, Mass.
11 Rogers St. 01930
(617) 283-1167
HONOLULU, Hawaii
636 Cooke St. 96813
(808) 523-5434
HOUSTON, Tex.
1221 Pierce St. 77002
(713) 659-5152
JACKSONVILLE, Fla.
3315 Liberty St. 32206
(904) 353-0987
JERSEY CITY, N.J.
99 Montgomery St. 07302
(201) 435-9424
MOBILE, Ala.
1640 Dauphin Island Pkwy. 36605
(205) 478-0916
NEW BEDFORD, Mass.
50 Union St. 027 40
(617) 997 -5404
NEW ORLEANS, La.
630 Jackson Ave. 70130
(504) 529-7546
Toll Free: 1-800-325-2532
NEW YORK, N.Y.
675 4 Ave., Brooklyn 11232
(718) 499-6600
NORFOLK, Va.
115 Third St. 23510
(804) 622-1892
PHILADELPHIA, Pa.
2604 S. 4 St. 19148
(215) 336-3818
PINEY POINT, Md.
St. Mary's County 20674
(301) 994-0010
SAN FRANCISCO, Calif.
350 Fremont St. 94105
(415) 543-5855
SANTURCE, P.R.
1057 Fernandez Juncos St.
Stop 16 00907
(809) 725-6960
SEATTLE, Wash.
2505 1 Ave. 98121
(206) 441-1960
ST. LOUIS, Mo.
4581 Gravois Ave. 63116
(314) 752-6500
SUBIC BAY, Rep. of Philippines
34 21st St., W. Bajac Ba1ac
Olongapo City C-2201
222-3533
WILMINGTON, Calif.
408 Avalon Blvd. 90744
(213) 549-4000

q

-:--.:-

�'We Stand Corrected . .. '
The latest issue of the LOG reflects a common misconception. May I
ad,r:1ny version.
Page 19 of the May '86 LOG reads incorrectly when the story fails to
mention that the steamer Delta Queen also travels the entire length of
the Ohio River and parts of the Tennessee River and parts of the
Cumberland River.
Moreover, I shall eat all the wood in her hull! The Delta Queen's
superstructure is made of wood; her hull is copper-sheathed steel.
I was a deckhand on the Delta Queen in 1978.
Sincerely,
Bela K. Berty
Pilot, Sidewheeler Pr1ncess

'Professionalism at Piney Point ... '
f-

We, the Recertified Class of Stewards would like to extend our
appreciation to the staff of the Harry Lundeberg School of Seamanship
for the outstanding service they are performing.
The complete staff was very, very helpful to us: the teachers without
exception were dedicated and really made us feel as though their main
goal in life was assisting us to gain the knowledge they had to impart;
the hotel staff under Eddie Gildersleeve made us feel that this was our
home; the librarians were very helpful in assisting us find the
reference materials we needed to complete our course; and last but not
least the finance and supply sections were very professional.
We had a chance to tour the SIU farm and the Drug and Alcoholic
Rehab Center. If we need help with problems in this area, we know
where to get it.
The tour of the headquarters building at Camp Springs was a fitting
cap to the weeks we spent here at Piney Point. The briefings given
were very informative.
Specific thanks go to Ken Conklin, Edd Morris and Laymon Tucker
for making our stay not only educational but enjoyable.
Thanks again to an outstanding group of professionals for a great
job.
Stephen Akens, Peter Gonsalves, Carroll Kenny, Lau Koon,
Willie Manuel, Fernando Urias, Harold Markowitz, Dana
Paradise, Frankie Ross, Gerald Sinkes, Rudolf Spingat, James
Tucker.

'Security With the SIU ... '
... I think that having rooms for us old people [at Piney Point] is a
wonderful thing, and I am sure there are many of us who are greatful
for that. I am stuck here [in Escondido, Calif.] for the time being, but it
sure makes one feel more secure.
I read about the Union sailing those Navy ships, and I know they are
doing a good job. I sailed with some of the best, and I know they could
do a good job if they were only younger.
I feel good, too, about the job Frank [Drozak] is doing. He had a
tough job when he took over, and he has had an even tougher job
these past five years, and he is coming through like a champion. I
know he has some good men working with him ....
Sincerely,
Jim Barrett
Escondido, Calif.

'Paid in Full . . . '
I just want to express my thanks for all that the Union did for us
during my wife's sickness ...
Guiermo Romales
Seattle, Wash.

Drozak Plan Adopted

IL

7

·

eeks to Protect World's Merchant eafarers

Proposed international labor standards covering seafarers' welfare, social security, health protection and
medical care, and repatriation were
the results of the International Labor
Organization's (ILO) Preparatory
Technical Maritime Conference held
at the ILO headquarters in Geneva,
Switzerland from May 5 to 16, 1986.
Seafarer, shipowner and government delegates from 40 maritime countries met to prepare draft international
labor standards which ultimately may
become International Conventions and
Recommendations. The ILO Preparatory Technical Maritime Conference
(PTMC) is the final preliminary step
to the ILO Maritime Session which
will be held in October 1987. At the
Maritime Session, seafarer, shipowner
and government delegates from nearly
150 nations take final action on the
PTMC's draft standards to advance
working and social standards for seafarers throughout the world.
Frank Drozak served throughout the
conference as the United States' seafarer delegate. Raymond McKay,
president, MEBA-District 2: Richard
Daschbach. assistant for international
affair to Drozak, and Rene Lioeanjie
and Rich Berger of the National Maritime Union all ·erved as seafarer
advisors in the U.S. delegation.
The agenda of the Preparatory Conference consisted of the following items:
I. Seafarers· welfare at sea and in
port

2. Social security protection for
seafarers
3. Health protection and medical
care for seafarers
4. The merchant shipping (minimum tandards) convention
5. Repatriation of seamen
Each of the agenda item was considered during this conference by a
separate technical committee composed of approximately 60 delegate
representing seafarer , hipowners and
governments. Drozak was chosen by
the seafarer delegate as the vicechairman of the committee on repatriation.
The full conference adopted the recommendations of each committee to
revise and update the appropriate existing International Conventions and
to submit them to the 1987 Maritime
Session of the ILO.
On welfare, the recommended draft
convention requires governments to
provide adequate cultural, welfare,
recreation and information facilities to
seafarers both in port and aboard hip.
On social security, a draft convention was adopted, although decisions
on the central issue of shipowners'
liability and whether the flag nation or
the country of re idence hould be
re ponsible for eafarer · social ecurity were left open for re olution by
the Maritime Se sion.
The draft convention text on health

the drafting of medical guides, for
medical advice by radio or satellite
communications, and for medical
training of ships' crews.
On the merchant shipping (minimum
standards) convention which enables
nations at whose ports ship call to
enforce minimum safety and living
tandards onboard even when the flag
nation does not, the conference endorsed a procedure to increase port's
control over social or living conditions.
On repatriation, the differing position taken by the seafarers and ship
owners were the sharpest, resulting in
over a dozen rollcall votes. The seafarers were able to secure sufficient
government support to prevail in all
but one vote.
The revised convention text adopted
by the conference clearly establishes
that repatriation is a basic and fundamental human right of all seafarer ,
including commercial fishermen; that
repatriation should normally be by air,
and that all pay and allowances should
be paid by the hipowner until the
seafarer reaches his or her repatriation
de tination.
In hi statement to the plenary se sion of the conference. urging that the
revi ed draft of the Repatriation Convention be adopted. Drozak asked all
the delegate , particularly from governments, to con ider the fundamen-

protection and medical care specifies

tal of repatriation. He a ked them to

and lay down requirements for the
content of ship ' medicine che t and

imagine that they had ju t received
word from their employers that their

ticket home had been cancelled. Their
hotel bill and meal were now for them
to pay, and that their pay, health
benefits, vacation and retirement pay
were all suspended or terminated.
He reminded all delegates that concern over the payment of passage
home is very real to seafarers today
and that action mu t be taken to guarantee this fundamental principle of
human rights.
When the vote was taken, the recommendation of the Committee on
Repatriation was adopted.
All the decision of the PTMC will
be considered for final action by the
ILO at its Maritime Session in 1987.
At that time all ·; governments which
are ILO members will be entitled to
vote on these recommendations.

"Give Imports the BootBuy American and
Look for the Union Label."

Union LAbel and Setv1ca Tradaa 0.partmant. AFL.CIO

June 1986 LOG I 31

�Maritime Day Shows Move for Veterans Rights

In Los Angeles Harbor, SIU members and other members of the merchant marine
community boarded the sailboat Spirit to toss wreaths into the harbor in memory
of fallen comrades.

Thousands of former merchant sailors, current seafarers, union officers
and politicians took time on May 21
to remember the 6,000 merchant sailors who died during World War II.
The once-a-year gathering from coast
to coast is time to pay tribute to the
"courage, honor and com~itment"
made by merchant sailors, said Ed
Turner, SIU executive vice president,
at Washington, D.C. ceremonies. In
World War II only the Marine Corps
had a higher casualty rate.
Though many of those veteran sailors have died, without veterans ' recognition or benefits, Marad Administrator John Gaughan said it was time
to do something for the surviving seafarers.
"I still do not understand how this
country can fail to recognize the U.S.
merchant mariners who served in World
War II . I pledge to correct this inequity
in any way I can ," he said.
While many spoke of the past, Rep.
Mario Biaggi (D-N.Y.) said things must
be done today or the country may find
itself without a merchant fleet.
" We are even today , in the midst
of a great battle of another kind , the
battle to save the U.S. merchant marine ... There is no question we have
far to go. We must overcome the
hurdles of conflicting interests and

Ed Turner, SIU executive vice president,
spoke at the Washington, D.C. Maritime
Day services.

contradictory policies and guard the
lifelines of the ea that sustain us all,"
Biaggi said.

In New Orleans, during a special maritime mass prior to Maritime Day, Seafarers and
others honored the dead.

Members of the current SHLSS trainee class carried the colors in Washington, D.C •

......
SHLSS Trainee William P. Jackson and the NMU's representative stand before the
wreaths they carried during the ceremonies in Washington, D.C.

32 I LOG I June 1986

SIU Vice President George McCartney (right) and Marad Administrator John Gaughan
before the SIU's wreath at San Francisco's Maritime Day services.

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                <text>HEADLINES&#13;
SENATE BILLS REVIVE CRUISE SHIP DEBATE&#13;
FIFTH AND LAST MPS CREWED BY SIU&#13;
SEA-LAND AGREES TO CSX TAKEOVER BID&#13;
SEALIFT ESSENTIAL FOR SECURITY, NAVY TELLS HOUSE&#13;
HOUSE AND SENATE TRY TO MOLD TWO BILLS INTO ONE&#13;
SIU BACKS NEW PASSENGER SHIP LEGISTLATION&#13;
OTTAWA BACKS ITS FLEET&#13;
ENERGY TRANSPORTATION WINS LEGION TROPHY&#13;
WALTER JONES NAMED 1986 ADMIRAL OF THE OCEAN SEAS&#13;
DELTA QUEEN WINS FIVE-YEAR EXEMPTION&#13;
SONAT CONTRACTS UPDATE&#13;
MISSISSIPPI QUEEN PLAYS HOST TO WOMEN’S CONFERENCE&#13;
SIU CREW AND TUG SET STAGE FOR TV COMMERCIAL&#13;
SHLSS PREPARES ABLE SEAMEN FOR THE FUTURE!&#13;
NEW COLLEGE PROGRAM UNDERWAY&#13;
NEW ENGLAND TO IOWA, MARITIME HISTORY ABOUNDS&#13;
ABOARD THE OMI CHARGER IN LA HARBOR &#13;
THE SIU IN WASHINGTON &#13;
VESSEL REDOCUMENTATION &#13;
AUTO CARRIER BILL&#13;
BUILD AND CHARTER&#13;
PASSENGER VESSEL BILL&#13;
ALASKAN OIL&#13;
OPERATING DIFFERENTIAL SUBSIDY&#13;
PORT DEVELOPMENT&#13;
PRESERVATION OF A SEAFARER’S ART&#13;
NAVAL FLEET AUXILIARY FORCE SHOWS GROWTH AT FAST PACE&#13;
U.S. SEALIFT REMAINS VITAL IN A FAST-CHANGING WORLD&#13;
CONSTITUTIONAL COMMISSION MEETS IN PHILIPPINES&#13;
NAVAJO SETS TOWING RECORD &#13;
DROZAK PLAN ADOPTED &#13;
ILO SEEKS TO PROTECT WORLD’S MERCHANT SEAFARERS&#13;
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                    <text>Official Publication of the Seafarers International Union• Atlantic, Gull, Lakes and Inland Waters District• AFL-CIO Vol. 48 No. S May 1986

It's Time to Work Together

Drozak Unveils Merger Plan to Boost Maritime Labor
Unless U.S. maritime unions come
together in one consolidated organization, the decline of seagoing unions
and the U.S. maritime industry will
continue, SIU President Drozak said.
In letters to AFL-CIO President
Lane Kirkland and the heads of the
National Maritime Union, Marine Engineers Beneficial Association, and
Masters, Mates and Pilots, and the
Sailors Union of the Pacific and the
Marine Firemen, Drozak said it is time
for the unions to begin a merger process. He also included a "talking paper" outlining many of the areas which
need to be addressed in a merger.
"It is my firm belief, that unless the
maritime unions merge together as
one, I can see nothing but continued
decline in the maritime industry . . .
it is in our best interests to merge
together,'' he said.
The continued decline in the U.S.
maritime industry has had a tremendous impact on the seagoing unions.
The number of jobs available to both

unlicensed and licensed sailors has
dwindled to less than half of the jobs
available 10 years ago. Unions have
found themselves on opposite sides of
many maritime issues, and the battle
for remaining jobs has led to bitter
fighting among the unions.
The latest reports from the Maritime
Administration show the decline in the
industry. As of March, there were 474
oceangoing ships under U .S.-flag, a
decline of 28 from just a year ago.
Jobs on those ships, not all of which
carry union crews, totaled 10,929 for
unlicensed personnel and reflects significant declines during the past 10
years in both licensed and unlicensed
manning.
In February Drozak told the AFLCIO's Executive Council about the
problems facing the industry and the
decline of maritime union membership. He also suggested that the Federation's Merger Committee meet with
each union to explore the possibility
of a merger.

Lakes Fitout-Pages 1~18

The merger proposal submitted by
Drozak went to the maritime unions
and the Federation's Executive Council for review and discussion.
"It has become apparent that world
shipping and particularly that of North
American countries, has been in a
state of decline and is accelerating,
with its serious adverse effects not
only upon employment opportunities
of the collective memberships but
equally upon the trade union institutions themselves,'' Drozak said in the
merger proposal.
He noted throughout the proposal,
which covers many areas, that the
suggestions contained were only starting points in what would be a long and
complicated process of merger.
Here are some highlights of the
merger proposal.
Along with the four maritime unions,
there are various affiliates which would
be included in the consolidation.
The structure of the merged union

would include one international union
made up of the maritime unions and
their affiliates. Because all of the current maritime unions have affiliates
which represent non-seagoing workers, whatever name is chosen would
need to reflect its diversity.
A constitution would need to be
agreed upon by all parties. The proposal sugge ts an executive board of
four union officials. Because the largest portion of the four current unions'
membership consists of eagoingjobs,
the officers and members of an executive board should reflect that. But at
the same time, the non-seagoing sectors also should be properly represented.
Any agreement concerning a merged
organization and its structure would
be approved by the memberships of
each union.
"It hould be made indisputably
clear that unions participating in these
(Continued on Page 4.)

$60,000 for Education

Scholarship Winners Selected
Three deep sea Seafarers and four
dependents of SIU members have won
$60,000 in college scholarships (five
for four years worth $10,000 each and
two at $5 ,000 each for two years) under
the Union's Charlie Logan Scholarship Program of 1986.
The Scholarship Committee also
named a deep sea four-year alternate,
one deep sea two-year alternate and
an inland dependent alternate.
Seafarer Kevin Dale Hetherington,
29, an AB and 1977 Piney Point gradRenaldo Hernandez
uate from Hasty, Ark., won the fouryear, $10,000 scholarship. Brother
Hetherington was a sophomore at North
Arkansas Community College in Harrison, and his first choice for college
is the University of Arkansas, Little
Rock. He plans to teach general science and biology. His brother, Gary,
is a seaman.
Seafarer James A. De Soucey Jr.,
27, LNG AB and 1981 Piney Point
grad of Fresh Meadows, Queens, N. Y.,
Michele Umphlett

Inside:
Insurance Crisis Hits Fishing

Page 3

Maritime Unions Unite at Hearing

Page 4

Inland Tug and Tow News

Pages 5 &amp; 6

Lundeberg School Section
Government Services Division
Pictures From Around the Union
Seafarers on Politics and Kenya

(Continued on Page 7.)
Pages 9-12
Pages 20 &amp; 21
Page 23
Page 25

�President's Report
by Frank Drozak

T

HE headline in The Journal of
Commerce read: ''CSX Aims for
One-Stop Shipping." The story told
how CSX, a giant international conglomerate which has substantial rail
and water transportation holdings here
and abroad, is buying Sea-Land Corp.
In recent years, SONAT, an energy
conglomerate, bought control of Interstate Oil which was then the largest
tug and barge operation in the U.S.
Internationally, consortia have been
formed to pool shipping resources in
Scandinavia and the Far East.
The move everywhere in maritime
shipping is toward consolidation of
operations, pooling of resources and
outright mergers.
It is my firm belief that unless the
maritime unions of this nation merge
together as one, there can be nothing
but continued decline in the maritime
industry and a continued erosion of
job opportunities for the members of
all of our organizations.

* * *
I want to report to this membership
on the initiatives I have taken to begin
a dialogue on what I consider to be
the most urgent business before all of
us in the maritime labor community.
At the winter meeting of the AFLCI O Executive Council, I reported on
the condition of the industry and the
decline in job opportunities and membership within maritime unions.
I suggested that the AFL-CIO Merger
Committee meet with each union to
explore the possibility of a merger.
Last month, I wrote to AFL-CIO
President Lane Kirkland to alert him
again to the tremendous impact that
the decline in our industry is having
on all seagoing unions. I referred to
the "Evolution of Work" committee
report which was adopted at the AFLCIO convention last year, and which
dealt with the merger of unions in
related industries.
Included in my letter to President
Kirkland was a suggested merger proposal which I drafted. I asked him to
review the proposal and to distribute
it to the heads of all affiliated maritime
unions and to the AFL-CIO Executive
Council. I stressed that the proposal
was "only a suggested paper for the
purpose of beginning a dialogue among
the unions .''

I am informed that President Kirkland has sent this proposal with his
recommendation for the beginning of
discussions to all unlicensed and licensed labor organizations.

* * *
The proposal for maritime merger
is not new, nor is it a new concept
within the AFL-CIO . In recent years
a number of national unions have
merged: in graphic arts and printing ;
in clothing and textile; in plastics and
glass, and in other basic industries .
The reasons have been dwindling
membership in the individual unions
and increased anti-labor aggressions
by the bosses.
Within national unions , many smaller
unions and locals have merged. The
reasons have to do with economy in
servicing and administration.
Within our own maritime famil y,
mergers have been talked about and
have been effected. But, it has been
piecemeal and not always for the best
of reasons. The Masters, Mates &amp;
Pilots merged with the Longshoremen.
The Inland Boatmen 's Union and the
Marine Cooks &amp; Stewards merged
with the SIU 's A&amp;G District.
In the 1970s, a Joint Merger Committee was formed by the SIU and the
National Maritime Union , with the
encouragement of the AFL-CIO. A lot
of good came out of thi s ad hoc committee , including a better understanding of our common problems. In a
1978 report, this SIU/NMU committee
said:
"There can be no question that the
division on maritime workers and the
rivalry among them has weakened our

resources, consolidating our operations and merging our organizations.

efforts in many directions. This division
has confused our friends and aided our
enemies.''
What was said then, stands today
with even greater urgency. Today there
are often four different unions representing 22 workers on one U .S.-flag
ship. Soon there will be 18 seafarerstop to bottom-and the tren~ is downward. Evergreen is running with a 14man crew, and that' s our .common
competition.
In our efforts to persuade Congress
and the administration to leg_islate on
behalf of our industry, we have often
been at cross purposes, defending our
own narrow interests at the expense
of our industry and the overall job
security of our membership.
With medical and insurance costs
continuing to rise, it becomes clearer
every day that there needs to be a
pooling of resources and a consolidation of plans administration in order
to continue to provide proper medical
coverage and retirement security for
all maritime workers.
And , with the continuing trend toward mergers within the national and
international shipping community, the
need for unity and strength demands
serious consideration of pooling our

* * *
Time is not on our side. We in the
SIU are probably the healthiest maritime labor organization. Still, we have
lost about 40 percent of our job base
in the past six years. We are staying ·
afloat because our membership understands the problems we face and is
willing to take those steps needed to
maintain job security. But, it does no
good to feel comfortable i.n our own
good fortune when our brothers and ·
sisters are losing jobs and going hungry. An injury to one is an injury to
all.
I

&lt;

~

'•

*• * *

I hope that the leadership of our
sister unions will take our proposals
in the spirit in which they are given.
We need serious discussion. Our membership looks to us to at least begin
the process of dealing with our common problems. They deserve our hon- est and sincere best efforts.
And, finally, our membership must
understand that they will be the final
judge of any merger agreement that
may come out of our deliberations.
You will vote, and you will decide.

Next Month

On the Set
Of the SIU's
Cape Romain,
'Star' for a Day

Official Publication of the Seafarers International Union of
North America, Atlantic, Gulf, Lakes and Inland Waters Distnct,
AFL-CIO

May 1986

Vol. 48, No 5

Executive Board
Frank Drozak
President

Joe DiGiorgio

Ed Turner

Secretary

Angus "Red" Campbell
Vice President

Charles Svenson
Editor

Joe Sacco

Vice President

Mike Hall
Managing Editor

Executive Vice President

Mike Sacco

Leon Hall

Vice President

Vice President

George McCartney
Vice President

. .'-8{
...' ..

Roy A. Mercer
Vice President

,

,..;.o;. rHl c,' -..,.,

Deborah Greene

Max Hall
Associate Editor

Associate Editor
Ray Bourdlus
Assistant Editor

2 I LOG I May 1986

Lynnette Marshall
Assistant Editor/Photos

i

The LOG (ISSN 0160-2047) is published monthly by Seafarers lnterna!ional Union, Atlantic, Gulf,
Lakes and Inland Waters District, AFL-CIO, 5201. Auth Way, Camp Springs, Md. 20746, Tel.. ~990675. Second-class postage paid at M.S.C. Prince Georges, Md. 20790-9998 and at add1t.1onal
mailing offices. POSTMASTER: Send address changes to the LOG, 5201 Auth Way, Camp Springs,
Md. 20746.
•

�Insurance Companies Are Major Culprits

Improved Safety Would Lower Fishing Insurance
One of the more pressing problems
the fishing industry faces is the high
L cost of insurance on its vessels and
insurance to cover injuries or deaths
of crewmembers. Premium rates have
risen several hundred percent in some
cases, and many boatowners cannot
even buy insurance at inflated rates.
The SIU, which represents several
hundred fishing boats and their crews
in New Bedford and Gloucester, Mass.,
has taken the initiative in trying to
beat back this crisis, while at the same
time protecting the rights of fishermen
who are receiving an unfair share of
the blame for the rising costs.
HWe believe the crisis is primarily
attributable to the commercial insur-

ance industry itself, resulting from the
mismanagement of underwriting operations and investment policies . . .
The fishing industry seems to have
escaped the scrutiny of the nation's
concern for a safe, healthful working
environment. The result has been a
casualty record high and a high insurance risk category,'' SIU Legislative
Director, speaking for President Frank
Drozak told a joint House committee
hearing last month.
The hearing addressed five bills which
attempt to find some way to solve the
insurance problems. Pecquet and several other witnesses stressed that major problems are the lack of safety in
a virtually unregulated industry and

.

···~

.
·.

1'

#.

Fishing boatowners have cited enormous insurance premiums, and sometimes the inability
to secure a policy, as one of their major problems.

Preference Share Jumps
On April I , new standards governing
the application of this nation 's cargo
preference laws went into effect. Sixty
percent of all cargo covered under the
1954 Cargo Preference Act must now
be carried on American-flag vessels ,
up 10 percent from last year.
While implementing the new provisions did not cause any problemsindeed , the date passed almost unnoticed in many circles-there was furious behind-the-scenes efforts on the
part of the Reagan administration to
rescind the compromise, which was
reached between the maritime industry and certain segments of the agricultural industry.
''There seems to be little interest
on Capitol Hill in opening up old
wounds," said SIU Director of Leg-

islation Frank Pecquex. " Many people remember the events that led up
to the compromise , the bitter rift between the maritime and agricultural
industries. They don' t want to go
through that ever again. "
Indeed , 54 senators have sent a
letter to the president stating that they
would not support any attempts to
change the existing law.
Under the terms of the cargo preference compromise, certain kinds of
cargoes such as Payment-In-Kind and
Blended Credit were exempted from
the provisions of the Cargo Preference
Act of 1954. In exchange, Americanflag requirements were to be raised
from 50 to 75 percent over a threeyear period.

the way insurance companies operate.
Fishing is one of the more dangerous
occupations in the nation. An average
of 75 fishermen die each year on the
job, and some 250 fishing boats sink
each year. With those kind of figures,
it is little wonder that P&amp;I insurance
(protection and indemnity which covers the owner for crew injuries and
deaths) and hull rates have jumped.
In addition, premiums (the price an
owner pays for his insurance) do not
cover the cost of claims. Not just in
the fishing industry insurance, but
throughout the insurance world, companies derive the majority of the profits through investments of the premiums.
Drozak' s statement to the panel said
that when interest rates for investments skyrocketed in the 1970s, insurance companies scurried for money
to invest and reduced premiums and
issued risky policies which they did
not have the money to cover if claims
were made and if their investments
soured. Both those things happened.
"Nevertheless, insurance companies tend to shift the fundamental cause
of their problems away from falling
interest rates to the tort-law system
(the court system), blaming escalating
claims ·s ettlements driven by generous
jury awards in lawsuits for much of
their profit erosion," Drozak said.
Fishermen are covered by the Jones
Act, not any sort of workmen's compensation system, which gives them
the right to sue if injured on the job,
or their relatives the right if they are
killed. In addition, if the fisherman can
prove the vessel •'unseaworthy, ' ' he
or she has the right to sue under that
aspect.
The insurance industry and some
owners claim the costs of these court
cases is the main culprit in the insurance problems. They want to place a
limit on the amount of money awarded ,
reduce the rights of fishermen to sue
and place limits on attorneys representing fishermen . Several of the bills
attempt to do this , but most also attempt to raise safety standards. Many
owners , however, testified at the daylong hearing that such safety measures
would prove costly and shouldn't be

implemented.
''Jurors are not fools andjudges are
not idiots. Large judgments only result
from clear proof of significant injuries
with substantial financial and personal
losses . . . Such a provision (limitation of awards) only strikes at the most
seriously injured: the quadraplegic,
parapelgic, the amputee or the burn
victim," said Ross Diamond Ill, a
maritime attorney.
Drozak said that if the fishing industry were forced to become safer,
in both equipment and training, a large
number of the accidents, which lead
to large claims, could be eliminated.
"Unlike other commercial vessels,
they (fishing boats) are exempt from
annual Coast Guard inspections and
extensive construction and operating safety regulations and minimal
manning standards and safety equipment . . . We believe that combined
with training, licensing and certification requirements, these safety features (contained in three of the five
bills) will surely reduce the incident
of accidents on fishing operations, with
the subsequent result of lowering insurance premiums for coverage. In our
view, implementation of safety measures on commercial fishing vessels will
prevent many accidents from happening, thereby decreasing the number of
lawsuits brought by the vessels'
crews," Drozak said.
But he also said the SIU did not
believe that a fisherman's right to legal
remedies should be restricted as it is
in some of the bills.
The insurance industry has not been
able to assure boatowners that limiting
a fisherman's right to sue would result
in lower premiums or better coverage,
Drozak said.
" When such assurances are forthcoming and when operators take measures to afford our members a reasonably safe working environment aboard
. fishing vessels through the implementation of meaningful safety standards
and measures , then and only then can
the SIU , in good conscience, entertain
changes to the available remedies
guaranteed under the tort (court) system ," he said .

New Claims Number
On May 20, 1986, the Seafarers Welfare Plan Medical Claims toll-free
number will be changed. The new number will be l-800-CLAIMS4 (1800-252-4674).
As part of the SIU's efforts to make your dealings with the Plan easier,
this new system will route your phone call to a claims specialist trained
to deal with your problems.
When you dial l-800-CLAIMS4 with a touchtone phone, your call will
be answered by a recording asking if you 're seeking information on
eligibility or claims. The recording will then instruct you to punch a 1 or
a 2 on your touchtone phone, then you will be automatically put through
to the proper claims specialist.
If you have a regular rotary dial telephone, just listen to the recording.
Your call will be answered and you will be routed to the proper specialist.
In addition, the new system will be able to tell through a computer
check of the area code you are dialing from whether to put you in touch
with an East Coast or West Coast (including Hawaii) claims specialist.
The claims office will be staffed during normal business hours for all
time zones so service can be provided to members throughout the Union.

May 1986 I LOG I 3

�SIU, NMU, MEBA &amp; MM&amp;P

Unions Join Forces at Maritime Bills' Hearing
A united front of maritime labo.r
unions presented a joint statement at
a House Merchant Marine Subcommittee hearing on H.R. 4024 and related legislation that would completely
revamp this nation' s existing system
of maritime promotional programs.
''This labor consensus demonstrates the seriousness with which we
view these proposed changes,'' read
the joint statement. ''The proposals
before this committee represent not
some minor adjustment but rather a
fundamental change in 50 years of
maritime policy.' '
The four unions included the following: the Seafarers International Union
of North America; the National Maritime Union; the International Organization of Masters, Mates and Pilots,
and the National Marine Engineers'
Beneficial Association.
While the maritime unions were generally in favor of many of the proposed
changes and agreed that something
drastic needed to be done to save this
country's merchant fleet, they did have
serious reservations with at least two
of the proposals contained in the various bills.
The four unions were against putting
a cap on crew sizes. According to the
statement, this particular proposal ignores an important development. During the past four years, American maritime unions have achieved "the lowest
possible manning scales in the history
of modem American ships,'' and that
Coast Guard minimums "don't necessarily relate to operational demands."
The four unions also opposed allowing operators to acquire existing for-

eign-built vessels . This opposition,
however, did not extend to new vessels .
" With regard to the foreign construction of merchant vessels, we have
accepted the reality that it must be
permitted ," read the statement. " We
do not, however, support the position
espoused by some that subsidized operators be given unlimited authority
to acquire existing foreign-built vessels for reflagging. Such a policy will
always keep us one step behind our
international competitors. It will only
saddle our industry with the rest of
the world's cast-offs and less efficient
vessels while diluting our subsidy supports."
The four unions expressed strong
support for provisions in H.R. 4024
that would require that all American
oceanbome mail be carried on U.S.flag vessels. This provision was, however, strongly opposed by the administration.
James E. Orlando, director of the
Postal Service's Office of Transportation and International Services,
claimed that such a move would "add
many millions of dollars'' to his agency's transportation bill. A number of
subcommittee members disputed this
contention and noted that Communist
bloc vessels carry a small percentage
of this "vitally important" trade.
Many of the congressmen present
at the hearing used the occasion to
lecture ''all segments'' of the maritime
industry to "stop the fratricidal battles" that divide them , and to urge
administration officials to rethink their
opposition to all kinds of promotional
subsidies.

According to Rep. Walter B. Jones
(D-N .C.) , chairman of the full committee, three conditions need to be
met before Congress would be able to
revamp this nation's maritime promotional programs. These conditions
are as follows :

* The industry must agree to a program that is fiscally responsible.

* Unions representing seafarers must
*

agree to smaller crews, which would
result in a lower subsidy for each
ship.
The Reagan administration, which
opposes the essential features of
the pending measures , must recognize that a minimum amount of
subsidy is necessary for U .S.-flag
carriers to compete.

West Coast Seafarers
March Against Apartheid
SIU members and officials joined
tens of thousands of their Labor Movement brothers and sisters in demonstrations against the racist and oppressive South African government
last month.
In a combination anti-apartheid and
Shell Oil boycott rally in San Fran-

cisco, SIU members and other West
Coast labor groups urged an end to
the racist policies of South Africa and
asked Americans to tum in their Shell
credit cards and boycott Shell products because of that company's ties to
South Africa.

Union members and labor leaders from the Bay Area joined together for the rally. Here
are SIU Patrolman Gentry Moore, V.P. Buck Mercer, V. P. George McCartney, Seafarer
Art Henderson, Seafarer Richard Holland, retired Chief Steward "Smitty," UCFW
President Bill Wynn, SUP President Paul Dempster, Ed Collins, AFL-CIO western
regional director, and Al Gruhn, president of the California Labor Federation

Drozak Unveils Merger Plan to Boost Maritime Labor

(Continued from Page 1.)
discussions are required prior to any
final agreement to receive approval
from their respective memberships ,"
the proposal stresses.
The two areas of major concern for
most members of the four unions would
be the various benefit plans and jobs.
The proposal suggests that current
contracted employers would continue
to make contributions to existing plans
or funds, but any new companies organized under the merged organization
would enter into a new contract agreement. A new benefit (health, welfare
and pension) plan would be established for members working on those
ships.

As the proposal notes , the merged
union would have to come up with an
agreement between all the plans to
make sure that members who spent
time working for an SIU or other premerger-contracted company and then
sailed with a newly-contracted firm
would have a continuity or no break
in service and that their benefits and
pensions would be protected.
Distribution of jobs under a merged
organization would be one of the more
complicated issues to agree on. Drozak' s proposal addresses several areas
and offers suggestions and protections
for each union's membership.
The unlicensed unions would in the

Seafaring Employment on United States-Flag Ships
1975 • 1980:

100 fob9 lost

Reagan Admlnletmlon, 1981·1985:
6,800 Job• lost

Source: Department of Transportation: Maritime Administration.
•Estimate. Chart: MEBA· 1, PCD

4 I LOG I May 1986

beginning use their hiring halls and
their shipping rules to fill jobs.
For example, if an SIU-contracted
company needed to fill three jobs slots ,
those jobs would be filled with former
SIU members and the same would
apply if an NMU-contracted company
needed to filljobs , former NMU members would have first priority. Those
jobs would only go to members of the
other union if no other people were
available for those jobs.

"We've been fighting
each other too long"
To make it simpler, NMU members
would be at the bottom of the seniority
list for SIU-contracted companies, and
Seafarers would be at the bottom for
NMU-contracted companies. The same
would hold for members of the SUP
and the MFOW.
However, as time goes on, companies would be organized under the
banner of the merged organization.
Then shipping rules and rosters would
need to be consolidated. One pro po al
would be to "dovetail" the current
membership seniority Ii t into one.
Ba ically, that would mean alternating
places on the merged list with the most
senior member from one union, followed by the most senior from the

other, and so on.
' 'This is an issue which is too comp fox to merely discuss in a memorandum such as this ," Drozak said in the
merger proposal. " It is suggested ,
however, that a separate committee
be set up to carefully analyze the
impact of this issue . . . and it is felt
over a period of time this issue can be
resolved to the general satisfaction of
the parties.
He added that ''the overall intent is
to have a gradual movement of jobs
from the individual unions ' shipping
registers to a common consolidated
register of the merged union organization. "
Throughout the proposal , Drozak
stressed that the ideas were only suggestions and that whatever comes from
the discussions would be something
all parties worked on and agreed upon ,
and that it would then be given to the
membership of all unions to vote on.
"This is just a starting point, but
you've got to begin somewhere and
you've got to begin soon. We've been
fighting each other for too long. While
the unions have been at each other'
throats, we've seen the U.S. merchant
marine start to disappear. We can
either sit back and watch it vanish or
get together and do something about
it. I know what I intend to do," Drozak
said.

�Inland News
Dark Clouds Seen Lifting Over Inland Lines
Since 1982, depressed barge freight
rates and economic losses, have
plagued the inland waterways industry .But now the industry could be
heading for better times.
According to some inland lines' biggies, they believe the worst is over and
that recovery is on the way. They add
that conditions are just right now for
an upturn in business.

"I think there's a consensus that it
has bottomed out. It's going to be a
little better," says Bill Newstrand,
director of ports and waterways for
the Minnesota Department of Transportation.
After four years of a severe overcapacity of barges which wreaked
havoc on the inland field when many
barge companies went bankrupt, some

Contract Negotiations Under Way

were sold to giant, non-maritime firms
and most all incurred dire financial
losses.
Inland's main problem: too many
barges today is less severe. Last year
about 1,000 covered barges moving
grain were scrapped or are moving
other commodities. But there is still a
surplus of 3,000 grain barges.
VP Morris Larson of the St. Louis
Merchants Exchange said, ''The number of grain barges dropped maybe 8
percent since last year. No one is
building new barges, so that should
continue." He added, "I expect rates
to stay about where they've been.
They'll improve at harvest time as
always, but they won't go over 200."
Also, the drop in the diesel fuel
price (40 to 50 percent of barge oper-

ating costs) will lower costs to let the
companies make money on rates on
which they wouldn't have made a
profit in 1985.
With cheaper diesel fuel, barge operating costs could dive 20 to 30 percent, says Director Newstrand. "If
they [the operators] were breaking
even [at a rate of] 160, they could start
making money at 140."
Realistically, the recovery in the
inland field will depend very much on
the increase in U.S. grain exports. In
the short run, the Soviets may buy
more American grain. And the 30 percent decline in the value of the U.S.
dollar recently will make our grain
prices more attractive overseas. That,
plus the lower American agricultural
price supports, should bring our grain
prices more in line with world prices.

ASC Bowlers Cop Tourney Title

East Coast Run for the Valiant

The American Steamship Co. (ASC)
bowling teams of the port of Alpena,
Mich. walked away with the top place
money and the coveted Traveling Boat
Trophy as champions of the third annual Boat Tournament recently.
The lOASC ''Boys From Up North''
were victors with a final tally of 7 ,678
points; the John Munson bowlers came
in second with a score of 7,593 points.
The Munson team led the tourney
after the second and third games of
the match holding a 103-pin lead going
into the last game. But a 1, 132 team

game by the ASC bowlers in the final
game gave them the match and tourney.
High games for the tournament for
the ASC teams were rolled by Doug
Winfield at 224 points and Tony
"Butch" Kowalski at 200 points.
Receiving the championship awards
at a luncheon were the two high scorers and ASC bowlers Charlie Neigebauer of Rogers City, Mich.; Bill Joppich, Mike Sobeck, Ken Bellmore,
Torn Brege, Pete Dehring, Ted Getzrneyer and Dave Lijewski.

hbas.-.

Valiant cook Jim Lopez (left) and Capt. Dave Ellis take a coffee break in the tog's galley.

The SIU-contracted tug Valiant works the port of Mobile, Ala. and runs through the Gulf
and up the East Coast. Here the Valiant is tied up in Staten Island, N. Y.

Two crewmembers relax for a minute on one of the Valiant's barges.

May 1986 /LOG/ 5

�In Memoriam
Pensioner George Weldon Armistead Sr., 56, died on Oct. 6, 1985.
Brother Armistead joined the Union
in the port of Norfolk in 1966. He
sailed as an AB and boat operator for
the Virginia Pilots Assn. from 1949 to
1974, Curtis Bay Towing Co. from
1974 to 1985 and for the Coal Terminal
Towing Co. He was a veteran of the
U.S. Navy during the Korean War.
Boatman Armistead was born in Mathews, Va. and was a resident of
Dillon, S.C. Surviving are three sons,
George Jr., Melvin and Marvin; two
daughters, Margaret Ahmed of Chesapeake, Va. and Georgean Cooper,
and a sister, Roberta Hudgins of Mathews.

Pensioner Olen
Page Brown Sr., 68,
died on Feb. 11.
Brother
Brown
joined the Union in
the port of Baltimore
in 1957. He sailed as
a mate and captain
for the Steuart Oil
Transportation Co. from 1966 to 1983
and was a former member of the International Union of Operating Engineers, Local 25 and the ILA from 1955
to 1966. Boatman Brown was born in
Hagerstown, Md. and was resident of
Glen Burnie, Md. Surviving are his
widow, Willa and a daughter, Susan
Martin.

Pensioner Leon Adrian Dugas, 83,
passed away recently. Brother Dugas
joined the Union in the port of New
Orleans in 1956 sailing as a chief engineer. He was a veteran of the U.S.
Army before World War II. Boatman
Dugas was born in Raceland, La. and
was a resident of Gretna, La. Surviving is his widow, Mildred.

Pensioner Alfred
Paul Marquand Jr.,
70, died in the U.S.
Veterans Administration
Hospital,
Brooklyn, N.Y., on
Jan. 14. Brother
Marquandjoined the
Union in the port of
New York in 1960. He sailed as a
cook, deckhand, bridgeman and mate
for the Penn Central Railroad from
1939 to 1976 and was a former member
of the Masters, Mates and Pilots Union,
Local 1 from 1939 to 1%0. Boatman
Marquand was a veteran of the U.S.
Army in World War II. A native of
St. John's, Quebec, Canada, he was
a naturalized U.S. citizen and a resident of Brooklyn. Burial was in the
Calverton (N.Y.) National Cemetery.
,.- - ..._ i

Pensioner Joseph Patrick McKeon
Sr., 84, passed away from heart-lung
failure in the South Amboy (N.J.)
Hospital on March 20. Brother McKeon
joined the Union in the port of New

New Pensioners

Pensioner Roscoe
Frederick Conklin,
87, passed away recently.
Brother
Conklin joined the
Union in the port of
Baltimore in 1957.
He sailed as chief
engineer for the
Eastern Transportation Co. from 1926
to 1944, the Chesapeake Light Co.
from 1944 to 1947 and for the Curtis
Bay Towing Co. from 1951 to 1964
aboard the tug Fells Pt .. He was born
in Crab Pt., Va. and was a resident of
Heathsville, Va. Surviving are his widown, Lillian and a daughter, Margaret Kent of Wicomico Church, Va.
6 I LOG I May 1986

Army during World War II and the
Korean War. Boatman Sonnier was
born in Gueydan, La. and is a resident
there.

Hughes S. Amero, 66, joined the
SIU-merged Atlantic Fishermen's
Union in the port of Gloucester, Mass.
Brother Amero is a resident of
Gloucester.

Personals
Joseph Ivy Sonnier,
65, joined the Union
in the port of Port
Arthur, Texas in
1964. He sailed as a
tankerman and chief
engineer for Slade
Towing from 1955 to
1976. Brother Sonnier last sailed out of the port of
Houston. He is a veteran of the U.S.

James M. Elwell
Please call Windsor Olson at
(206) 282-7700.
John M. Pasko

Call Brother Stan at (201) 4770332.

Dispatchers Report for Inland Waters
APRIL 1-30, 1986

*TOTAL REGISTERED
All Groups
Class A Class B Class C

Port

Pensioner Joseph
"Joe" Buczynski Jr.,
69, died· on March 2.
Brother Buczynski
joined the Union in
the port of New York
in 1960. He sailed as
a deckhand and
bridgeman for the
N. Y. Dock Railway aboard the Brooklyn from 1943 to 1977 and was a former
member of the Association of Maritime Workers and the Masters, Mates
and Pilots Union from 1946 to 1960.
Boatman Buczynski was a veteran of
the U.S. Army during World War II.
Born in Brooklyn, N.Y., he was a
resident of Centereach, N. Y. Surviving are his widow, Josephine and two
daughters, Josephine and Estelle Di
Meglio of Centereach.

York in 1960. He sailed as an AB for
the Baltimore and Ohio Railroad from
1919 to 1968 and was a former member
of the Masters, Mates and Pilots Union
from 1930 to 1960. Boatman McKeon
was born in South Amboy and was a
resident there. Interment was in Sacred Heart Cemetery, Sayreville, N .J.
Surviving are his widow, Helen; a son
Joseph Jr., and a daughter, Claire.

Surviving are his widow, Julia and a
daughter, Judith.

Gloucester ........... . ...........
New York ........................
Philadelphia ............ . ... ......
Baltimore .. ......... ..... ........
Norfolk . . .. ...... .... ...........
Mobile ... .. ........ ........ . .. ..
New Orleans . ............. . . ......
Jacksonville ................. ......
San Francisco . .. ..................
Wilmington .......................
Seattle ..........................
Puerto Rico ................... .. .
Houston ....... . .................
Algonac .... ... ..................
St. Louis ... .. ... ... .............
Piney Point .......................
Totals ..........................

**REGISTERED ON BEACH
All Groups
Class A Class B Class C

DECK DEPARTMENT
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.

0
0
4
9
55

1
2
5

0
2
0
0
5
3

1
1

0
0
2
0
13
0
1
10
0
1
0
0
1
2
0
0

0
0
3
0
0
1
3
19
0
16
0
0
3
0

4
1

88

30

50

0

0
0
0
0
2
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

Port
Gloucester .......................
New York ......... . . .. ...........
Philadelphia . . ... .................
Baltimore .. ..... ............. ....
Norfolk .. ..... ............... ...
Mobile ..........................
New Orleans ......................
Jacksonville ................. .. ...
San Francisco ........... .. . .... ...
Wilmington .......................
Seattle ..........................
Puerto Rico . ........... ..........
Houston ..... ....................
Algonac .... ... ........ ...... . ...
St. Louis ........................
Piney Point .......................
Totals .. ... .....................

TOTAL SHIPPED
All Groups
Class A Class B Class C

0
0

0
0

0
0

4

1

2

3

0

0

51

7

3

0
2

0
0

0
1

5

1

9

0
0
0
0
4
0
0
0
69

0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
10

0
0
0
0
0
0
3
0
18

0
0

0
0
1
0
16
0
7
9
0

3
0
0

0
0

0
0
0
9

75
2

0
0
6
0
0
1

29

3
10
0
16
0
0
9
0

181

69

0
71

0
0
0
0
9
0
0

0
0
0
0

15

21

48
7

1

1

5

1
0

26

ENGINE DEPARTMENT
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.

0
0
0
10

0
1
1
0
0
0
0
2
2
0
0
16

0

0
0
0
0
0
2
0
0
4

0
1

Port
Gloucester ....................... .
New York ... . .................... .
Philadelphia ...................... .
Baltimore ........................ .
Norfolk . ...... .. .......... .. ... . .
Mobile ... ................ . . ... .. .
New Orleans . ...... ......... . ..... .
Jacksonville ...................... .
San Francisco . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Wilmington ....................... .
Seattle . ... ...... . ............ ... .
Puerto Rico ...................... .
Houston .. ..... ..... ... .. .. .. ... . .
Algonac ... ...... ........ .. .. .. .. .
St. Louis ........................ .
Piney Point .. ........... . ........ . .
Totals ............. ............. .

Totals All Departments .............. . .

0
0
0
0
6
0
2
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
8

0
0
0
0
2
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
2

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

1
0

0
0
0
4

2

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

42

17

0
1
56

0
0
19

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

0
1

STEWARD DEPARTMENT

0
0
2
0
8

0
0

0
0
0
0
1
0
5
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
1

0
0
2
0
6
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
1
4
0
0
0
0

0

1

0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0

13

0
7

1
0
4
0
0
0
0
2
0
8

0
0
0
8

0
0
0
6

0
0
0
1

117

41

59

85

18

19

1

0
0
0
0
0
2
0
0

1

0

0
0
0
0
9
0
4
1
0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
3
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
4
3
0
4
0
0
1
0

12
1
0
27

0
0
0
6
0
0
9

21

264

97

93

8

1

*"Total Registered" means the number of men who actually registered for shipping _pt the port last month.

**"Registered on the Beach" means the total number of men registered at the port.. at the end of last month.

�profiles
M

ark Andrews, North Dakota's
Republican senator, recently
earned honors from fellow legislators,
lobbyists and Capitol Hill insiders as
the lawmaker who is most independent
from pressure by party leaders.
That is one reason he has been able
to act as a mediator between the maritime and agriculture groups who have
been battling for years. Mark Andrews
has been instrumental in some key
votes pitting the labor movement
against the administration.
Agriculture is the heart of North
Dakota's economy , and Andrews has
protected his state's interests vigorously. Yet at the same time he has
been able to see that agriculture and
maritime interests do not always have
to clash.
Cargo preference is one of those
issues. Unfairly branded as a law which
hurts farmers, cargo preference has
been one of the more hotly contested
fights in the farm community. While
the senator did introduce a bill which
would remove cargo preference requirements from Blended Credit shipments, he also was able to realize that
both industries needed help.
Last fall when the SIU and other
maritime groups were looking for support on a compromise to benefit both
sides, Andrews was there. The cargo
preference compromise raised the rate
of P.L. 480 shipments from 50 to 75
percent U.S.-ftag, but removed the
preference guidelines from Blended
Credit.
Cargo preference, as the farm state
senator's vote shows, does not cost
the farmer because the bill is footed
by the federal government. It does not
add to the cost of American agriculture
products. In addition, it helps maintain
an American merchant fleet which is
vitally important to national defense.
Senator Andrews has a lengthy po-

E

Sen. Mark Andrews

litical history. He has erved for nine
consecutive terms in the House and
in the Senate. For 17 of those years
he was a member of the powerful
Appropriations Committee in the Congress. He serves today in the Senate
as chairman of the Appropriations
Subcommittee on Tran portation,
chairman of the Senate Agriculture
Subcommittee on Oversight and Investigation, chairman of the Select
Committee on Indian Affairs and a
member of the Senate Budget Committee.
A vote by Senator Andrews was
crucial to maritime in November last
year. The senator voted against a bill
that could have stricken the application of the Davis-Bacon Act from
military construction projects. The
Davis-Bacon Act in general guarantees workers receive prevailing wage
rates in specific government-contracted industries.
In other labor and maritime related
areas, Andrews has voted for labor
grassroots political action committee
activities and for transportation subsidy appropriations and federal nutrition programs.

Scholarship Winners Selected
(Continued from Page 1.)

was picked as the four-year, $10,000
scholarship alternate. Brother De Soucey attended Queensborough Community College in New York. He plans
to study international cargo transportation, engineering, management and
maintenance.
Seafarer Renaldo C. Hernandez, 29,
one of the two two-year $5,000 scholarship winners, is a chief cook and
1981 Piney Point grad from San Antonio, Texas. Brother Hernandez
graduated from the Gen. H.H. "Hap"
Arnold High School, Wiesbaden, West
Germany, attended the Stephen F.
Austin State (Texas) Community College and worked in the dining hall of
U.S.A.F. Lackland (Texas) Base. He
also earned an associates degree from
the Charles County (Md.) Community
College. Hernandez plans to attend
the San Francisco California Culinary
Academy.
The other two-year $5,000 scholarship winner is Seafarer Debbie Leonore P. Byers, 26, a chief steward and
1979 Piney Point grad from Inverness,
Fla. Sister Byers holds an associates

In its monthly series of interviews and reports, "PROFILES" will
highlight key government officials instrumental in shaping national
and maritime policy.

degree from the Charles County Community College, La Plata, Md. and
plans to study agricultural science at
the University of Central Florida in
Orlando. She got an FHA loan after
high school to run her own plants and
flowers nursery.
Seafarer David Alan Englehart, 26,
a 1981 Piney Point grad and cook and
steward department delegate from
Derwood, Md. is the alternate for the
two-year $5,000 scholarship. Brother
Englehart has attended Montgomery
County (Md.) College, the Charles
County (Md.) Community College,
Rockville and the University of Maryland, Baltimore. He plans to study
labor management relations at the University of Maryland and law at the
University of Baltimore Law School.
Englehart worked as a cook for the
Marriott Hotel Food Service.
Winner of one of the four four-year
$10,000 dependent scholarships is
Catholic Girls H.S., West Philadelphia, Pa. senior Kathleen Curry, 17,
daughter of Joseph and Geraldine
Catherman. Boatman Catherman sailed
for McAllister Brothers from 1967 to
1977. Miss Curry has studied ballet,

d Garvey has two things going
for him in his race for one of
Wisconsin's U.S. Senate seats: his
stance as a reformer and populist on
the issues, and his opponent's record.
Garvey, former executive director
of the National Football League Players' Association (an AFL-CIO union) ,
knows that Wisconsin voters need
someone who will be able to help the
state's agriculture and industrial sectors. Those two areas have been hit
the hardest by Reagan administration
policies during the past ix years. Sen.
Robert Kasten, Garvey's Republican
opponent and current officeholder, has
been serving since 1980.
The former state deputy attorney
general, Garvey says his opponent has
done little since his election except to
worry about his re-election. "The interests of industry and agricultural
need to be met in this state and Bob
Kasten isn't meeting them."
He noted that unlike many legislators from the country's hard-hit northeastern industrial belt, Kasten has done
nothing to help bring about tax law
changes which could encourage industries to operate in Wisconsin.
"Other senators have also done pretty
well at getting federal revenue , but
Wisconsin has always been on the
bottom of the list," Garvey said.
Because his vote wasn't needed on
the 1985 Farm Bill, Republican Party
leaders allowed Kasten to cast a token
vote against the measure, which Garvey
calls the ''family farm destruction bill
of 1985. '' Other than the meaningless
"no" vote, Kasten has done little for
the farmers in America's dairy state.
The only people who will benefit
from the farm bill will be the lenders
and the bankers, Garvey charges. Estimates show that if some of the provisions of the farm bill are carried out,
some 25 percent of Wisconsin's dairy
farmers could be put out of business.
Garvey wants the state to put a temporary ban on farm foreclosures while
efforts are made to reopen the debate
on the bill.
In other matters, Garvey is fighting
the selection of his state as a possible
nuclear waste dump site. Some 24
Wisconsin counties are under consid-

Ed Garvey
eration by the administration's Department of Energy.
Kasten has supported tax policies
which would eliminate individual deductions for state and local taxes and
yet maintain unfair tax breaks for oil
companies and investors by continuing the oil depreciation allowance.
On maritime issues, Kasten has opposed the farm bill compromise which
hiked the cargo preference requirement for P.L. 480 shipments from 50
to 75 percent. He voted against an
SIU-backed port development bill and
has constantly voted against any increase in the fill rate of the Strategic
Petroleum Reserve.
Editorial writers across Wisconsin
have questioned Ka ten's character
following hi arre t for drunk driving
in Washington , D.C. where police records show he told officers his occupation was selling shoes-not serving
as a U.S. senator. He has also been
criticized for not releasing his personal
income tax figures, something even
Ronald Reagan does annually.
Garvey has a long and admirable
track record in the Labor Movement.
As the former chief of an AFL-CIO
union, Garvey has spent years fighting
for issues that have an impact on
working men and women. He has been
endorsed by the Wisconsin AFL-CIO
and by many international unions.
Garvey is a Wisconsin native and a
graduate of the University of Wisconsin with degrees in law and political
science. He lives in Madison with his
wife and three daughters.

acting and the violin. In the fall she
plans to study mathematics and computer programming at La Salle University, Philadelphia.
Another dependent scholarship winner is Stefan Alexander Czerwinski,
17, of Elmira Heights, N.Y., son of
SIU Pensioner Alexander J. Czerwinski. Stefan has attended the Coming
(N.Y.) Community College. He plans
to study chemistry and pre-dentistry
at the University of Rochester, N.Y.
The next dependent scholarship
winner is Madison Central H.S. senior
Sharon May, 17, of Old Bridge, N .J.
Sharon is the daughter of Seafarer
George and Sally May. She plans to
study at Rutgers University, New
Brunswick, N .J., majoring in Business
Administration and specializing in
marketing and sales for a technical
company.
The last but not least dependent

scholarship winner is Mary Michele
Umphlett, 18, a senior, cross country
runner and newspaper editor at the
Lancaster (Va.) H.S. and of White
Stone, Va. Mary is the daughter of
Capt. William A. Umphlett of the tug
Egret (Allied Marine). She has toured
West Germany, Austria and Switzerland. Miss Umphlett intends to matriculate at the Randolph Macon Women's College, Lynchburg, Va., studying
Southeast Asian cultural anthropology
for a research position at a museum
or university.
Finally, there is dependent scholarship alternate Tara Michelle Davis,
17, a Douglas Byrd H.S. senior from
Fayetteville, N .C. She is the daughter
of Boatman Rupert Carter of the Assn.
of Maryland Pilots. Tara wants to
follow a pre-med curriculum at the
University of North Carolina, Chapel
Hill.
May 1986 I LOG I 7

�Area Vice Presidents' Report

Great Lakes
by V.P. Mike Sacco

D

REDGING projects are in full
swing now that the warm weather
has hit the Great Lakes region.
The Dunbar and Sullivan Dredging
Company has been towing equipment
from Cleveland, Ohio to projects in
the Chicago Harbor and River, and to
the Indiana Power Utility Company.
Preparatory work is expected to begin
within the next few days. These three
jobs alone will provide jobs for roughly
15 percent of our membership on the
Lakes.
After these three jobs are completed, Dunbar and Sullivan will work
on a $5 million "rock job," which is
dredging talk for constructing the walled
areas where polluted materials are
stored. The work that our members
do must meet the highest health and
safety standards.
One last note: SIU Port Agent Byron Kelley recently attended a dinner
on behalf of Rep. John Dingell (DMich.). Congressman Dingell has been
a good friend of the SIU. His support
for the compromise on cargo preference last year made a big difference
in the outcome of that battle. Thanks
to his support, and the support of other
congressmen like him, hundreds of
SIU members who would otherwise
be unemployed now have jobs.

arguments on the constitutionality of
the Gramm-Rudman Act.
In a similar vein, the contractingout of the 12 MSC Oceanographic
ships has now become a reality. This
means drastic changes in the marine
manpower ceiling at MSCPAC.
Lavino Shipping Company of Philadelphia will operate the 12 ships,
including three now in the Pacific
Command-the DeSteiguer, the Silas
Bent and the Chauvenet. Fortunately,
there will be no reduction inforce in
permanent marine personnel, though
less fortunately, all temporary marine
workers will have their employment
terminated.
Those temporary marine personnel
who are being laid off can take certain
steps to maximize their chances for a
new job. For one thing, they should
write to Admiral John Tierney at the
following address: Lavino Shipping
Company, 310 Penn Center Plaza,
Philadelphia, Pa. 19102. Outline your
document endorsements, the MSC
ships on which you have served and
your rating. You should also include
your current address and telephone
number. Be sure to say when you will
be available for employment.
More important, if you are a Union
member, you should make certain that
this same information is on record at
the SIU Government Services Division office in San Francisco.

the SIU's request for temporary restraining order to halt the sale on the
grounds that immediate and irreparable harm had been done to the 150
SIU members who are employed in
the company. Judge Sears has not yet
presented the Union with a written
decision outlining his reasons for denying our request. This has led to a
delay in filing our appeal.
These are tumultuous times for the
entire transportation industry-not just
the marine industry. Conglomerates
have targeted airlines and tug and
barge companies for takeovers. Longstanding relationships between management and labor have been disrupted. These issues have to be addressed on a national level. That is
why programs like SP AD are so important and deserve the support of all
the membership. The members of the
Sabine negotiating committee deserve
a warm round of applause for a job
well done.
Of course, it takes more than money
to run a strong grassroots operation.
It also takes time and commitment.
SIU members in the Houston area
gave both when they came out in
droves to support Gov. Mark White
in the Democratic primary which he
won.

West Coast
by V. P. George McCartney

T

East Coast
by V.P. Leon Hall

Gulf Coast
by V.P. Joe Sacco

T

Govemment Services
Diviison
by V.P. Buck Mercer
SIU lobbyists in Washington are
working hard to make sure that Congress and the administration understand the importance of maintaining a
strong sealift capability. This can only
be done by reversing the decline of
the private-flag merchant marine and
building up the government-controlled
MSC fleet.
Unfortunately, the MSC fleet is
starting to feel the first effects of the
budget crisis. We at the SIU have
been closely monitoring the budgetary
process to make sure that the MSC
fleet receives adequate funding. Still,
things are pretty much of a mess right
now on Capitol Hill. No one is quite
sure what is going on with the budget,
and the Supreme Court is hearing

8 I LOG I May 1986

To give one example: the SIU has
played a prominent role in several
upcoming races in Maryland.
SIU Port Agent Bob Pomerlane has
been active in Rep. Barbara Mikulski's
bid to become the first woman to
represent Maryland in the Senate. He
has worked closely with Councilman
John Schaefer to make sure that Mikulski wins this seat. She is all-maritime, and would be a strong ally in the
Senate.
Schaefer comes from the waterfront
and inner-city district which Mikulski
now represents as a member of the
House of Representatives. This district includes the Baltimore Union hall.
Ben Cardin, who is also a long-time
friend of the SIU and a supporter of
the maritime industry, is mounting an
effective campaign to take over Mikulski' s seat.

HERE have been a number of farreaching developments that have
occurred in the Gulf Coast.
As I reported in my last column,
Sabine Towing presented its final proposals on a new, three-year contract.
We are still counting the results of our
members' ballots. If enacted, the contract will be the first one in the inland
field to include a dues check-off for
SPAD.
This is important. The present
administration has made clear its intention to write off the maritime industry. In a similar vein, it has encouraged the transportation industry
to pursue a mindless process of deregulation. In the short run, this leads
to lower prices. In the long run, however, safety is threatened-and so are
jobs.
The tug and barge industry is feeling
the full effects of that deregulation.
An example of what I am talking about
is what happened with National Marine, which arranged a sham sale of
most of its equipment to evade contracts it had signed with the Union.
After a delay of several months,
federal Judge Morey Sears dismissed

C

SX, an international transportation giant whose holdings include
tug and barge companies and railroads, has made a serious offer to take
over Sea-Land, one of the largest shipping companies in the United States.
The Sea-Land board of directors has
voted to accept the offer, in large part
because it wants to avert an unfriendly
takeover by Harold Simmons, who
had been buying up large chunks of
Sea-Land stock.
The move has far-reaching implications for the members of this Union
and for the maritime industry.
For one thing, Sea-Land is an SIUcontracted company. It generates a
large percentage of jobs available to
members of this Union.
In addition, the CSX offer accelerates the trend toward intermodalism.
Operators are trying to integrate their
rail, trucking and tug and barge companies with liner terminals to provide
shippers with lower overall transportation costs.
The CSX offer will take time to
process, especially since it needs to
be approved by numerous regulatory
agencies that will check into the legality of such a move.
The other big story on the East
Coast is the continuing success of this
Union's grassroots efforts.

HE face of the West Coast maritime industry experienced a drastic change the other day when Lykes
Brothers Steamship Company announced plans to discontinue its West
Coast operations.
According to company spokesmen,
Lykes Brothers has suffered massive
losses over the past few years. It has
put six new ships up for sale and plans
to transfer four others to the Gulf
Coast-Northern European run.
A number of companies (Sea-Land,
APL, United States Lines, and others) ,
are looking to take over the business
that Lykes Brothers has left behind.
In Wilmington, we have been holding committee meetings to come up
with Union proposals for the upcoming Crowley contract. Shipping has
been good in that port.
In Seattle, the President Taylor and
the President Wilson were laid up due
to lack of cargo. The port has crewed
up a number of Navy vessels, which
now account for roughly one-third of
all jobs there.
Things are really booming in Honolulu. It's the one port where "C"
cards have no trouble shipping out.
The two American-flag passenger vessels and the upsurge in military work
have totally transformed Honolulu from
a sleepy backwater port to an area of
real opportunity.
Speaking of Honolulu, contract negotiations will begin for the passenger
vessels out there. The Union is asking
all members who work onboard those
vessels to make suggestions on what
they'd like to have included in the ne.w
contract.
I'd also like to commend all SIU
members who work onboard the Salernum. The Navy administered a drug
test to the crew of that vessel, and all
SIU members tested drug-free.

�Original Third, Second Assistant Engineer (Inspected Motor Vessel)
Courses Prepare SIU Members for Advancement, and Higher Pay
The Assistant Engineer course
prepares qualified students to sit
for the U.S. Coast Guard exam for
Original Third Assistant Engineer
Steam or Motor or Original
Second Assistant Engineer Steam
or Motor.
The ten, week course covers the
following subjects for the
respective licenses: engineering
safety; potable fresh and distilled
water systems, auxiliary diesels;
auxiliary boilers; refrigeration; air
conditioning and ventilation;
sanitary, sewage, bilge and ballast
systems; steering, hydraulics and
low pressure air systems; prints,
tables and diagrams; propulsion
diesels, fuel and lube oil systems;
propulsion diesels, ~ooling,
starting, intake and exhaust drive
train systems; electrical theory,
motors and generators; main
boilers and steam cycles; turbine
assemblies and fuel and lube oil
systems. Also included in the
course are CPR, first aid and the

use of Coast Guard C.F.R.'s
(Code of Federal Regulations).
The requirements to sit for each
examination are too varied and
lengthy to list here. All students
must have their applications
officially approved by the U.S.
Coast Guard prior to attending
the SHLSS course. The approved
application is written proof that
you are eligible to sit for a specific
license based upon the seatime
you presented. Do not settle for a
verbal "Looks O.K. to me "from
the Coast Guard. Request that
they validate your seatime on the
appropriate form. Also, be sure
you have three character
references (signatures or letters).
The signatures on license
applications or letters must be
from the Master of the vessel,
Chief Engineer and one other
licensed engineer with whom you
have worked.
The Assistant Engineer course is
also available to those students

eligible to sit for either the Motor
Addendum or Steam Addendum
examinations. Most students
attend the last three or four weeks
of the Assistant Engineers course
to prepare for these exams. More
information concerning this
course can be obtained by
contacting the SHLSS Admissions
Department.
Robin Cotton takes a test on
Steam Turbines.

....

_.,..

•·"""

""""'

I

Instructor Bill Eglinton covers questions and answers concerning Coast Guard C.F.R.'S. (Code of Federal Regulations).

Dan Rose takes a quiz covering the
use of Coast Guard C.F.R.'S.
May 1986 I LOG I 9

�.· ..

,.~1r .

From {I. tor.), Joan and Arthur Gilliland, Howard Rode and Max Steen enjoy the
relaxing atmosphere at the Seafarers Training and Recreation Center.

Seafarers Retirement Program Opens
The Seafarers Training and
Recreation Center has recently
opened its doors to receive SIU
Pensioners. Fifty rooms have been
set aside to accommodate them.
Four pensioners are currently
living in the Hotel and couldn't be
more pleased with the service they
are receiving. Arthur and Joan
Gilliland were the first retirees to
arrive. Arthur visited the Hotel a
couple of months ago to look over
the accommodations. He returned
home with a colored brochure of

the Hotel and discussed the
situation with his wife. Joan said,
''I took one look at the Hotel
brochure and started packing.''
Arthur was a little more hesitant
about getting rid of all the things
they had accumulated over the
years, but Joan was ready to go.
They haven't been disappointed
with that decision. "Here, two can
live cheaper than one,'' says
Arthur, "and we don't have to
worry about the bills. When you're
on a fixed income, with prices

going up, that's important.
Everything's taken care of here.''
Howard Rode and Max Steen
were the third and fourth SIU
Pensioners to make the SHI.SS
Hotel their retirement home. ''If
people aboard ship were as nice
and courteous as they are here, it
would make a big difference,'' said
Howard. ''Nothing can be perfect
but this is a wonderful set·up."
Max, who shipped in the Steward
department said, " There's never
been a meal you can kick about
here. They have an excellent
menu.''
All of the retirees are looking
forward to having more pensioners
join them. "It's nice to trade sea
stories, play cards, watch movies
together, you know, help occupy
the time," said Howard. What is
the message these retirees want
other pensioners to receive? ''Come
down to Piney Point, take a look
around and see for yourself. It's a
beautiful setup. Talk to us
pensioners and you won't be sorry
you did," said Howard.

SHLSS
Welcomes

Visitors

Students from the Marine Institute of Newfoundland view a computer
simulated scenario in the SHLSS Simulator building.

10 I LOG I May 1986

;.

Luis and Naomi
daughter Jessica.

Ramirez with

Ramirez Family Enjoys
the Comforts of SHLSS
Shipping out for three to six
months at a time can be very
difficult for a Seafarer and his
family. Add to this the need to
take courses to upgrade their
ratings and family time becomes
very precious. At the Seafarers
Harry Lundeberg School of
Seamanship spouses and children
are welcome to stay at the school
while an SIU member attends
classes.
Luis Ramirez brought his wife
Naomi and daughter Jessica with
him while he attended the
Recertified Bosun class. This was
not the first time Brother Ramirez
has come to SHLSS. He was here in
1981 for the Lifeboat, Firefighting,
First Aid, CPR and Able Seaman
courses. Mrs. Ramirez has also
taken courses at SHLSS and is a
graduate of Trainee Class #302.
Both husband and wife are
impressed with the modern
facilities and quality courses offered
at SHI.SS.

SH LSS Archivist Kay Assenmacher
discusses the school's historical collection with Sampson Shiferaw from
the World Maritime University.

------SHLSS Graduates------

Third Assistant Engineer
First row (I tor.) Richard Rosati, Steven Roznowski, Thomas
Taylor, Joe DISarno, Robin Cotton. Second row (I. to r.)
Richard Schwander, Dyke Gardner, Douglas Rakestraw, Dan
Rose, John Ponti, Al Sczypiorski, Michael McNally, Kevin
Cooper, Buddy Griffith, Fred Johnson.

l

Ref rlgerated Containers Advanced Maintenance
I. to r. Eric Malzkuhn (Instructor), Tyler Womack, Manuel
Piper. Not pictured Gene Speckman.

Nautical Science
I. to r. Brad Wheeler, John Kearney (Charles
County Community College Coorctinator).
.
.

Marine Electrical Maintenance
First row (I. to r.) Louis McBride, Rashid Ali, Robert
Scrivens, Ray Brownlee, Jan Thompson. Second row (I. tor.)

John Herrlein, Donald Cox, Paul Hanley, Mike Mcllwain,
Carl Merritt, Jose Valle.

�1986 UPGRADING COURSE SCHEDULE
Programs Geared to Improve Job Skills and Promote the U.S. Maritime Industry
The following is the current course schedule for the 1986 school year
at the Seafarers Harry Lunde berg School of Seamanship.
For the membership's convenience, the course schedule is separated
into six categories: deck department courses; engine department
courses; steward department courses; adult education courses; all
department courses and recertification programs.

Engine Upgrading Courses
Course

Check-In
Date

Completion
Date

Inland Boatmen and deep sea Seafarers who are preparing to upgrade
are advised to enroll for class as early as possible. Although every effort
will be made to fill the requests of the members, the classes are limited
in size - so sign up early.
The course schedule may change to reflect the membership's needs.

QMED - Any Rating

July 11
September 19

September 12
December 11

Marine Electrica1 Maintenance

August 22

October 16

SIU Representatives in all ports will assist members in filling out the
application.

Marine Electronics (LASH Crane)

October 31

December 12

Refrigeration Systems Maintenance

August 15

September 26

Refrigerated Containers Advanced
Maintenance

September 26

November 7

Diesel Engineer - Regular

November 7

December 19

Welding

June 27
November 7

July 24
December 5

Hydraulics

July 25

August 21

Fireman/Watertender &amp; Oiler

September 12

November 6

Deck Upgrading Courses
Check-In
Date

Completion
Date

License Mate (Third Unlimited ·
Master Mate Freight &amp; Towing)

August 1

October 10

Celestial Navigation

October 10

November 14

Lifeboat

June 16
October 6
October 10

June 27
October 17
October 24

Able Seaman

September 2
October 24

October 24
December 19

Radar Observer

July 18
November 14

July 31
November 28

Course

Tankerman

August 11
December 1

August 22
December 11

Radar Observer (Renewal)

June 6
August 8
September 5
November 7
December 5

June 13
August 15
September 12
November 14
December 12

&amp; Operations

Recertification Programs
Course

Check-In
Date

Completion
Date

Steward Recertification

November 3

December 8

Bosun Recertification

September 2

October 6

Adult Education Courses
Course

Course
Sealift Operations and
Maintenance

Completion
Date

June 6
July 25
September 5
October 17
November 14

July 3
August 22
October 3
November 14
December 12

Steward Upgrading Courses
Check-In
Date

Completion
Date

Chief Cook

June 25
October 1

October 3
Jan.9, 1987

Cook &amp; Baker

June 25
August 13
October 1
November 19

October 3
November 21
Jan. 9, 1987
Feb. 27, 1987

June 25
October 1

Jan.9, 1987

Course

Chief Steward

October 3

Completion
Date

For students who wish to apply for the GED, ESL, or ABE classes for
next year, the courses will be six weeks in length and offered at these
times:
September 13
December 13

August 1
October 31

All Rating Upgrading Courses
Check-In
Date

Check-In
Date

Seafarers who are applying for the upgraders Lifeboat classes and who
are either ESL or may need some work on basic skills, may take the
ESUABE Lifeboat course three weeks prior to the scheduled Lifeboat
class. These classes will be offered:
September 19

October 10

The Developmental Studies Class (DVS) will be offered one week prior
to some of the upgrading classes. They will be offered as follows:
Able-Bodied Seaman
Hydraulics
QMED
Able-Bodied Seaman

July 18
July 18
September 12
October 17

July 25
July 25
September 19
October 24

----Important Notice-----.
Hotel Bill Payment Policy Changed
Effective January 1, 1986 all upgraders' dependents staying at
the Seafarers Training and Recreation Center at Piney Point will
be required to pay their bills bi-monthly.

May 1986ILOGI11

�Apply Now for an SH LSS Upgrading Course
···•·············•··•••••··•••••••···•·····•·····•············•·········•••·••·····••·•••••··••••••·••······•····•··•·····••··••·•·•····•
Seat are rs Harry Lundeberg School of Seamanship
Upgrading Application
Name

Date of Birth -----.~.-----...----­
Mo./Day/Vear

(Middle)

(first)

(Last)

Address _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _~~~---------------------(Street)

(City)

Deep Sea Member D

Telephone -..,,........(Area .....c..--o---de-.-)_ _ __

(Zip Code)

(State)

Pacific D

Lakes Member D

Inland Waters Member D

Social Security# _______ Book# _______ Seniority _______ Department _ _ _ _ _ __
Date Book
Port Presently
Was lssued __________ Port lssued __________ Registered In _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __
Endorsement(s) or
License(s) Now Held _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __

Are you a graduate of the SHLSS Trainee Program: D Yes

No D (if yes, fill in below)
Last grade of schooling completed _ _ _ __

Trainee Program: From _ _ _ _ _ _ to~----(dates attended)

Have you attended any SHLSS Upgrading Courses: 0 Yes

No D (if yes, fill in below)

Course(s)Taken _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __

Do you hold a letter of completion for Lifeboat: D Yes No D

Firefighting: D Yes No D

CPR: D Yes No D

Date Available for T r a i n i n g - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Primary Language Spoken - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - I Am interested in the Following Course(s) Checked Below or Indicated Here if Not Listed
:-------------D-E_C_K______________________E_N_G-IN
__
E_______________

.

S_T_E_W_A_R_D-------------------~

D
0
D
D
D
D
0
D
0
D
D
D
0
C
0
0

Tankerman
AB Unlimited
AB Limited
AB Special
Towboat Operator Inland
Towboat Operator Not More
Than 200 Miles
Towboat Operator (Over 200 Miles)
Celestial Navigation
Master Inspected Towing Vessel
Mate Inspected Towing Vessel
1st Class Pilot
Third Mate Celestial Navigation
Third Mate
Radar Observer Unlimited
Simulator Course
Sealift Operations &amp; Maintenance

No transportation will be paid
unless you present original
receipts and successfully
complete the course.

0
0
0
D
D
D
D
D
D
D
D
C

C
C
C

FOWT
OMED-Any Rating
Marine Electronics
Marine Electrical Maintenance
Pumproom Maintenance &amp; Operation
Automation
Refrigeration Systems Maintenance
&amp; Operations
Diesel Engines
Assistant Engineer (Uninspected
Motor Vessel)
Chief Engineer (Uninspected
Motor Vessel
Third Asst. Engineer (Motor Inspected)
Refrigerated Containers
Advanced Maintenance
Marine Electronics (LASH Crane)
Hydraulics
Hagglund Crane Maintenance

0
D
D
0

Cook &amp; Baker
Chief Cook
Chief Steward
Towboat Inland Cook

ADULT EDUCATION DEPARTMENT
0 Adult Basic Education (ABE)
D High School Equivalency
Program (GED)
0 Developmental Studies
C English as a Second Language (ESL)
0 ABE/ESL lifeboat Preparation

ALL DEPARTMENTS
C~ Welding
C lif eboatman
- Sealift Operations &amp; Maintenance

RECORD OF EMPLOYMENT TIME-(Show only amount needed to upgrade in rating noted above or attach letter
of service, whichever is applicable.)
VESSEL
RATING HELD
DATE SHIPPED
DATE OF DISCHARGE

SIGNATURE_~~~~~~~~~~~--~~ DATE _~~~~~~~~~~~~~~

RETURN COMPLETED APPLICATION TO:
Seafarers Harry Lundeberg Upgrading Center, Piney Point, MD. 20674

Rev 5/86
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12 I LOG I May 1986

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�Not All the Heat Is in the Kitchen
SIU stewards are usually known for
their culinary skills and morale-boosting meals and treats onboard ship. But
like all shipboard workers, they are
integral parts of a team that is responsible for safety.
That's why they learn how to fight
fires-one of the most dangerous
emergencies that can be encountered
on a ship. A recent class of recertified
stewards attended the Military Sealift
Command's firefighting school in Bayonne, N .J. where they traded their
ladles and spatulas for charged hoses.
They were there to take care of something a lot more serious than burning
buns.
The class consisted of:
Virge B. Dixon
Revels R. Poovey
Edward L. Johnson
Herlies A. Evans
Tobe Dansley, Jr.
Sofronio L. Amper
Gene C. Sivley
Robert M. Kennedy
Joseph F. Miller
Charles F. Gardenhire

The stewards take the charged hose to douse the Oames of fire in a confined area of the ship.

An MSC instructor shows the class the way to use emergency gear in case of a fire.

Choose a Union Long Distance
Telephone Co.-AT&amp;T (CWAU)
Save the jobs of tens of thousands of union members-long-distance
telephone operators.
As a result of the divestiture of the Bell System, telephone users in your
community-and throughout the nation-will soon be required to choose which
company they will use for long-distance service and telephone equipment
including coin/pay telephones.
This may be the largest-scale consumer choice in history between unionized
and non-union companies. Of all the major companies competing for longdistance customers, at present only AT&amp;T Communications has unionized
work forces.
While Communications Workers of America Union members' jobs are in
danger today, the jobs of members of your union may be in danger tomorrow.
The battle for long-distance telephone consumers will et a pattern for many
industries, especially those facing deregulation and technological change.
That's why the AFL-CIO Executive Council has unanimously approved a
resolution entitled "Call and Buy Union." This resolution urges "each affiliated
union, state federation, central labor body, and the millions of union members
throughout the United States to choose only a }&lt;»Jg-distance carrier with a
unionized work force and purchase only telecommunications equipment made
in America with union labor.''

Students learn how to contain fires that break out in the open.

More DOD Cargoes
For U.S. Flag Ships
Rep. Helen Delich Bentley (R-Md.)
early last month got the U.S. Department of Defense (DOD) to carry their
cargoes in U.S.-flag vessels as mandated by the Military Transport Act
of 1904.
Right after Bentley was tipped off
by American steamship companies that
a foreign DOD subcontractor for the
prime contractor, the airplane manufacturer McDonnell Douglas Corp.,
had shipped ammunition on two foreign-flag ships for the U.S. Army Armament, Munitions and Chemical Cmd.
(USAAMCC) of Illinois, she got Marad
to protest to the USAAMCC for its
repeated non-compliance with the 1904
statute.
The AAMCC had awarded a $88million prime contract to McDonnell
Douglas which gave a $23-million sub-

contract to a foreign supplier who used
the non-U .S.-flagship . Prime contractors thought only they were affected
by the law, not subcontractors.
Following Bentley's protest, the
Army ordered all of its prime contractor to tell their subcontractors that
every pound of merchandise purchased for the DOD must move on
American-flag bottoms as of 12:20 p.m.
April 9 regardless of who the shipper
IS.

Bentley said, 'The law is very clear
on the use of American flag hips for
military purchases whether being
shipped abroad or being brought in
from foreign countries. This action can
mean in exce s of $50-million in revenues to our U.S. shipping industry
this year.''

�Drug Program Ready to Help
The Alcohol and Drug Abuse Rehabilitation Center is putting the final
touches on its new drug program,
which is specifically tailored to meet
the needs of seamen who are addicted
to drugs.
The center is hiring new staff memhers who are trained to counsel people
suffering drug dependency. In addition, the center's Valley Lee, Md.
facilities have been enlarged so that
the counselors can work with more
people.
These steps are being taken to combat an alarming increase in the use of
drugs. The problem is being felt by all
segments of American society.
"Over the past two years," said
Rick Reisman, head of the Seafarers
Rehab Center, "we have seen a tremendous increase in the number of
people who are cross-addicted. Seventy percent of all people who come
into the program to deal with a drinking problem also have some kind of
problem with drugs."
The problems that these members
have with drugs run the gamut, from
mixing their drinking binges with an
occasional hit of marijuana to an expensive and sometimes deadly addiction to cocaine.
··we are finding that the people who
are cross-addicted," said Reisman,
"have a special set of problems. For
one thing, they tend to go downhill
more rapidly than other abusers, because one addiction feeds the other."
·'There is a growing awareness that
something needs to be done to halt
the growing drug epidemic in this
country," said SIU President Frank
Drozak. "While we insist that our
members' constitutional rights be respected, we want our members to

understand that we cannot guarantee
their job security if they use drugs."
More than one-quarter of all companies on Fortune magazine's list of
the top 500 companies employ some
kind of mandatory testing for drug
use.
High'-On the list of federal workers
to be tested are those employed in the ·
transportation sector. It is therefore
important for the members of this
Union to be aware of the fact that onethird of all jobs available to them are
onboard federally-controlled merchant ships that have been contracted
out to the private sector.
Three years ago, less than 10 percent of the jobs available to SIU mem-·
bers were onboard military vessels.
That figure is expected to rise to 50
percent within the next five years.
"By opening up this program," said
Drozak, "we are giving our members
who have a serious drug problem a
chance to stay in the industry.
"Members addicted to drugs have
to realize that they are hurting more
thanjust themselves. The more people
who test positive for drug use on SIU
contracted vessels will ultimately mean
fewer jobs for everyone. No operator-be it the federal government or a
private company-wants to entrust
their multi-million dollar investment
with a crew composed of people who
test positive for drug use," he said.
"One final thing. You don't have to
be embarrassed by asking for help.
Our counselling center has helped
hundreds of our members to recover
from alcoholism and drug dependency," Drozak said. "If you have a
problem with drugs or alcohol, help is
available to you. All you need is to be
willing to ask for that help."

The St. Louis (Sea-Land
Service) Pays Off in New York

Recertified Bosuns Visit Hill

This group of recertified bosuns takes time off from their studies recently to visit Capitol
Hill. The group includes Ron Beckner, Bobby Riddick, Jerry Borucki, John Owen, Alvin

McCants, Bernard Jackson, Ray J. Ramirez, Al Caulder, Carlton Hall, Luis Ramirez,
his wife Naomi, daughter Jessica and SIU lobbyist Liz Demato.

Operation Mulberry
We have had a number of letters from retired seafarers saying that the
Veterans Administration is not receptive to their claims of veterans status
granted for their service in Operation Mulberry. We have contacted the
Defense Department once again and have received a new release from
them which gives specific information about obtaining a certificate and
where to send it. Here is the information:
"Applications can be submitted using Defense Department Form 2168
available from Veterans Administration Offices. Each applicant must
provide documentation to support service on a blockship--including name
of ship, date the applicant was notified for duty by the Army for that
blockship, and the date the applicant was released from the Army-before
the officials can properly process the application.'' Completed applications
should be mailed to:
Commander, U.S. Army Reserve Components Personnel
and Administration Center (PSN-P-A)
9700 Page Boulevard
St. Louis, Mo. 63132
We printed the names of the Mulberry Project ships in the December
1985 issue of the LOG.

Steward Committee Picks Next Class
Crewmembers Eduardo Vasquey, chief cook; AB Pablo Pacheco; Bosun Frank Adams,
and FOWT Otto Pariam wait for the payoff while Rep. Mangram checks his paperwork.

Rep Kermett Mangram and AB John Quirke check on a contract point during a payoff
on the St. Louis recently.

14 I LOG I May 1986

The Recertified Steward Committee met recently at headquarters to select the next
recertification cl~ (April and October). The committee members are (1.-r.) Morgan
CarroU, Rudy Debo~ierie and Otis Pascal.

�The Real L

ren't Found in L. A.

Fitout-Winter's En for

The celebration of spring in the
Midwest is incomparable to anywhere
else in the country. It is perhaps because the winters are so brutal. Spring
on the Lakes is a slow awakening.
It is in early March that the fullblown spring is planned for (even rushed
by Detroit's winter weary residents)
in the Great Lakes. In Detroit, on
Lake Michigan, people say spring has
arrived when the J. W. Wescott II
begins its deliveries of mail to merchant vessels. The only floating mail
delivery boat of its kind, this year the
Wescott left from Detroit on April 9.
It is in early March that fitout unfolds all across shoreside ports on the
Lakes. This year the I. A. W. lnglehart
led off the Great Lakes season. It
departed Cleveland for Alpena, Mich,
March 13. An SIU crew was onboard.
Some 57 vessels in all are expected to
be fitted out for service on the Lakes
this year.
As the 1986 season began, SIU

A stream of coal running through a ship-to-shore conveyor trestle is monitored by Jack
Bennet aboard the Buffalo.

(Photos and Story by Lynnette Marshall)

ers
members registered for hundreds of
jobs on Lake carriers. The scaffolding
was immediately raised for the paint
work, the scraping and welding began.
While stewards were mainly concerned with having enough stores onboard and the stove stoked to working
condition, Seafarers about the engineroom were busy getting together their
inventories of spare engine parts. On
deck, workers painted over the rust
of ships' hulls.
By April, the winds are still blustery, but without the cold. American
Steamship had 10 of its vessels sailing
in the month of April on the Lakes.
Among the vessels was the SIU-contracted Buffalo bulk carrier. It left
from St. Claire in April for a "round
robin" trip first for Stone Port, Mich.
to load stone for Chicago, then on to
Escanaba, Mich. to load ore for Ashtabula, Ohio. The vessel has 18 SIU
members aboard.
(Continued on Page 18.)

Though the water had not been turned on aboard the H. Lee White, the steward
department, with a little ingenuity and a lot of patience, was able to put together a full
lunch for the crew. The chefs (I. to r.) Mohssan Ghani, Dan Welty and Salem Ali were
able to smile through the ordeal.

The Paul Thayer (Pringle Steamship Co.) stretched out before the lakefront of Cleveland, Ohio this spring. As hammers continued with
the task of shaping the Thayer for duty, lights on the skyline from office windows flickered with the activity of urban night life.

Eli Zindei will sail in the engine room of
the Ste. Claire.

May 1986ILOGI15

�Fito

Night falls over the Cleveland harbor, but by the glow of work
light, Seafare rs work outside threading winnowed trains of frayed
rope back together on the Medusa Challenger. Below deck, John
Sandstrom relaxes with a cigarette. Fitout is officially over several
hours later when the Medusa journeys out into the darkness on
her first trip of the 1986 shipping season.

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Long-time Laker, OS-Deck Abdul Saeed is
ready for another season on the Paul Thayer.

In April a cold front blows into Detroit hr'
Saeed (left) and watchman Kenneth Shork

Mohamed Sharian registered to work the '86 season on the Lakes as an oiler for the BobLo Lines cruise ship Ste. Claire.

On the Belle River, O.S. Dave Wilson.

An SIU member rapels down a cargo hold on the Buffalo, a bulk carrier undergoing fitout on the Lakes this spring. Rivets were loosened
from a damaged teflon-coated hold plate, and moments later the plate was pulleyed to the deck where SIU deckhands could make repairs.

16 I LOG I May 1986

When the crew came aboard the H. Lee W
Throughout the long and dark winter month
Fox will forego sailing as a wiper to carry o
vessels laid up outside Toledo, Ohio. He sta

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ith it gray skies and flurries. On the open deck of the Belle River, shipmates OS Wahia
t the work of fitout.

AB Watchman Mohamed Muthana on the Paul Thayer .

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Alie G. Mutahr (above) with his own homemade blueberry pie and vanilla frosted
chocolate cake. Mutahr is shipping out in
the galley department on the Richard Reiss
this spring.
n Fox handed over the ship's keys.
watched over the White. This season
keeper for four American Steamship
re one, Mc Kee Sons.

Two friends from the engine department of the Paul Thayer.

May 1986 I LOG I 17

�Fitout
(Continued from Page 15.)
Another SIU-contracted American
Steamship vessel, the Belle River, had
jobs for 20 SIU members this 1986
shipping season. The Belle's first trip
out was to load coal at Lake Superior
April 1 and to clear the locks April 3.
The H. Lee White (American Steamship) came from fitout April 14 with
SIU members on hand.
The Richard Reiss (Erie Sand and

Gravel) will be loading iron ore taconite pellets, stone, sand, coal and gypsum with 24 SIU members in the crew.
The Boblo Cruise ships (owned by
American Automobile Assn.) are operating pleasure cruises to Bob-Lo Island amusement park with SIU crews.
And the Paul Thayer (Pringle
Steamship Co.) and the Medusa Challenger sailed from Cleveland under
warm spring weather. The Thayer runs
all four lakes, Superior, Huron , Erie
and Michigan. April 7 at midnight , the
Medusa Challenger left Cleveland, but,
as spring would have it, on April 8
and April 9 it snowed.

\@fa.fr n:ttII&amp;..

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The Richard J. Reiss will make its first trip of the season delivering stone and sand to the
Erie Sand and Gravel depot.

(Below) AB Wheelsman Allen Beck takes a short break onboard the Paul Thayer.

Edward Biel and Jack Allen met 17 years ago when both were sailing on the &lt;}eorge
Steinbrenner. This year Biel will work on the Richard J. Reiss as a 2nd c.&lt;&gt;?k. ~s m past
years, SIU Rep. Allen will service the vessel, and take time out for a visit with an old
and trusted friend.

Mohamed Mashrah is an AB Wheelsman on the Paul Thayer.

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The past month was one of the more hectic
in recent memory. A partial list of some of
the stories that attracted national attention is
breath-taking in its scope and for the potentially far-reaching consequences that these
events pose for American seamen.
The stories include the following:
American
bombers
attack
terrorist
camps in Libya. With the exception of
British Prime Minister Margaret Thatcher,
who was condemned by a majority of her
countrymen, not one of the European allies
demonstrated any support for the retaliatory
action.
Radical Islamic groups promised to take
revenge against American and British targets. One group, the Islamic Jihad, threatened to blow up American ships and embassies.
A nuclear reactor in the Soviet Union at
Chernobyl experienced a meltdown because
of inadequate safety standards. Domestic
consumer groups questioned regulatory
standards in this country. Other groups
drew attention to standards in the transportation and energy sectors in light of this
administration's stated desire to further deregulate both industries.
The American-flag merchant marine continued its uninterrupted decline. Administration figures refused to offer any new programs to revive the industry, and even
threatened to jettison the few remaining
programs still in existence.
A growing number of congressional leaders
criticized the failure of the administration
to do anything to help the American-flag
merchant marine, citing the important role
that the maritime industry serves in providing this country with sealift support during
international emergencies. They questioned
the validity of the "Effective U.S. Control
Doctrine," which states that the U.S. can
rely on foreign-flag fleets to help meet its
security needs.
Many of the same congressional leaders
criticized the maritime industry for its inability to overcome long-standing internal
differences.
SIU President Frank Drozak calls on the
heads of four major maritime unions to
merge into one single union-the Maritime,
Industrial and Service Union of America.
Oil prices decline to their lowest point in
years, giving the U.S. what some economists call a "second chance" to halt the
erosion of its industrial base.
The American trade deficit reached a new
monthly record: $14.7 billion.
Congress considers tax reform and passage
of the 1987 budget. The Supreme Court
hears arguments on the constitutionality of
the Gramm-Rudman Act, which mandates
across-the-board cuts in the budget if certain
goals to eradicate the deficit are not met.
Sea-Land, one of the largest American shipping companies, votes to accept a take-over
bid from CSX. Sea-Land is a major supplier
of jobs to SIU seamen.
The country is experiencing the effects of
a full-fledged crisis in the insurance industry. Among other industries, it has hit the
maritime industry particularly hard.

The House Merchant Marine Subcommittee considered the merits of several
promotional bills, including one offered by the
chairman of the subcommittee, Rep. Mario
Biaggi (D-N.Y.). Viewed separately or together, the bills seek the complete overhaul
of the existing system of merchant marine
subsidies.
During the course of the hearings, several
congressmen told representatives of the U.S.flag shipping industry to "stop the fratricidal
battles," because if they don't "it will be
impossible'' to enact a new promotional program .

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Lcgislcttive. Admmiscr.ltivc .rnd R~gul.1tory H.1ppcnings

Marldme Overhaul

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Washington Report

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Oil Prices
Falling oil prices have resurrected two maritime issues: the Strategic Petroleum Reserve
(SPR) and the ban on the export of Alaskan
oil.
A growing number of newspapers (Washington Post, etc.) and political figures (Sen.
Bill Bradley, D-N.J.) are calling for the United
States to take advantage of falling oil prices
by stocking up on SPR supplies. By doing this,
the United States could help further several
important national goals:
keep oil prices low;
provide relief to the hard hi domestic and
Mexican oil industries;
beef up on oil supplies at a time when prices
are low.
Unfortunately, some politicians have used
the falling oil prices to argue for a repeal on
the ban of the export of Alaskan oil on the
grounds that something needs to be done to
turn things around for the sagging economy of
Alaska.
The SIU has thrown its full weight behind
H.R. 3817, a bill that would amend the Export
Administration Act (EAA) to ban the export
of Cook Inlet oil.
While the amount of Cook Inlet oil is relatively small, there is concern that certain forces
want to use it as a test case to repeal the ban
on all Alaskan oil.
At present, 103 members of the House of
Representatives have agreed to cosponsor the
bill.

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Build and Charter
An $852 million build and charter program
that had been hailed as the first major shipbuilding program since the elimination of the
Construction Differential Subsidies in 1980 has
hit rough sailing in the Seapower Subcommittee of the House Armed Services Committee.
Legislation authorizing the bill had been
previously reported out of the House Merchant
Marine Committee. It was scheduled to be
marked up in the House Seapower Subcommittee. While the mark-up did begin, it was
not completed.
"If a further mark-up does take place," said
Bob Vahey in the Area Vice-President's May
report to the membership, ''it appears that
there will be major differences [between both
versions of the bill].
"The Seapower Subcommittee's legislation
gives almost total control of the program to

the Navy, virtually eliminating Marad involvement. Since the merchant marine bill calls for
extensive Marad involvement, this could ultimately undermine prospects for enactment
of the legislation.''

Japanese Can, Bilateral
Treaties
The House Merchant Marine Subcommittee
has considered and approved two important
bills that, if enacted, would provide much
needed cargoes to the U .S.-flag fleet.
The first bill, H.R. 3662, would require that
bilateral shipping agreements be negotiated
with major U.S. trading partners. The SIU
has long supported this position.
The second bill, H.R. 3655, would require
that an equal number of Japanese cars imported into the U.S. be carried on U.S.-flag
vessels as are carried on Japanese vessels.
The Japanese auto carriage bill in particular
has aroused a great deal of attention because
of a growing perception that Japan is engaging
in unfair trade practices. Some people are
talking about a Bo-Ko San-which is Japanese
for ''Trade War.''
While some Japanese companies have agreed
to let American-flag vessels enter into this
trade, most people feel that the gesture is "too
little, too late."
"The number of cars involved is roughly
60,000 out of a total of 2.2 million,'' said Frank
Pecquex, SIU director of legislation. "The
only reason why it was offered is that the
Japanese government wants to prevent enactment of H.R. 3655."
Full committee mark-up on both bills is
scheduled for some time later this month.

Delta Queen
The Senate has approved a bill that
would permit the continued operation of an
American heirloom-the Delta Queen (Delta
Queen Steamboat Co.).
The Delta Queen has provided Louisiana
and other states on the Mississippi River with
millions of tourist dollars and has generated
dozens of jobs for SIU Boatmen. It is one of
the last remaining wooden hull boats still in
operation.
The Senate bill also would close a loophole
that permits foreign-flag tugs to tow foreign
vessels into U.S. ports. This is now allowed
if the foreign vessel's last port of call was a
foreign port.
The House and Senate had passed another
version of this bill which the president vetoed.
The SIU is encouraging the House to support
this amended legislation.

Tuna
The U.S. tuna industry is in the midst of a
severe economic decline precipitated in large
part by antiquated tariffs that favor waterpacked tuna.
Water-packed tuna is assessed a 6 percent
tariff, while the tariff on oil-packed tuna is 35
percent.
This loophole has led to a massive import
surge-an increase of 128 percent since 1979.
There is now only one tuna cannery left in the
continental United States.

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�America Hits Libya For Its Role in Promoting Terrorism
The United States carried out a
bombing raid against selected Libyan
targets in response to that country's
support of terrorism.
Even though some kind of American
retaliatory action had been predicted
for weeks, the bombing came as a
shock.
The American action received virtually no support in the world community. Only three countries-Canada, Great Britain and Israel-stood
squarely behind President Reagan's
actions.

For weeks, the United States had
been trying in vain to get its European
allies to enact some kind of economic
blockade of Libya for its role in promoting terrorism. President Reagan
later said that the bombing raid had
become "inevitable" once this country came upon ''incontrovertible proof'
linking Libya to the bombing of a
Berlin disco frequented by American
servicemen.
The bombers, F-11 's, were launched
from bases in Great Britian. Prime
Minister Margaret Thatcher was the

What Is the EUSC Doctrine?
by SIU President Frank Drozak.

"Sealift readiness comes from two
principal sources: U.S. government
owned ships and the U.S. flag merchant marine.
"Other sources for Strategic Sealift
have their basis in laws, treaties and
international agreements. Examples
of these are Effective U.S. Controlled
(EUSC) fleet and European NATO
flag shipping. Combined, all of these
readiness sources provide Strategic
Sealift in time of war or national
emergency , depending on the nature
of the threat and area of confUct ... "
MSC pamphlet on readiness
Since the end of World War II, the
United States has relied upon the EU SC
doctrine to protect American security
interests. Yet the few times that it has
been tested, it has met with questionable success , and even outright failure.
The basis of the doctrine is this:
that the United States can rely on
foreign-flag fleets to augment its sealift
capability, without which the United
States could not sustain any kind of
extended conflict away from its shores.
Yet according to Irwin M. Heine,
one-time economist and statistician for
the Maritime Administration, the EUSC
doctrine contains many serious flaws.
He outlined the most serious of those
flaws in this 1981 study:
''The fact that EUSC ships play
an important role in U.S. mobilization planning is based on agreements, not treaties, with Panama,
Honduras and Liberia. These
agreements specify that ships of
U.S.-controlled foreign affiliates of
American citizen companies registered in these countries will be
returned to U.S. control in time of
national emergency or war. This
may be for as long as friendly
relations continue. In recent years,
however, many governments of the
Third World, particularly in Latin
America and Africa, have experienced political upheavals. Under
international law, only the state of

registry has the right to requisition
and exercise control of its national
flag ship!; "
Heine then went on to give examples
of when the EUSC doctrine failed to
work. In 1973, during the Yorn Kippur
War, Liberia prevented ships documented under its registry to carry
military and civilian supplies to Israel,
even though the United States q~emed
such movement vital to its national
interest. And during the Vietnam War,
Heine relates, a small number of foreign-flag ships chartered by the Military Sealift Command were prevented
from carrying American supplies to
South Vietnam because their crews
opposed U.S. policies and actions in
that region.
Indeed, international events of the
past six years raise serious questions
about the EUSC doctrine. For one
thing , as demonstrated in Iran , Ethiopia, Sudan and Nicaragua, today ' s
friendly surrogate can become tomorrow's deadly enemy.
Many of the countries which provide the American Navy with sealift
support are experiencing serious political difficulties. Honduras and Panama are situated in a region, Central
America, that is being engulfed by
widening Communist guerrilla war.
As a member of the so-called ·'Contadora Group'' Panama opposes
America's policies in the region. Honduras, which has quietly supported
the American tough line, has a common border with Nicaragua and may
be the subject of the same kind of
guerrilla activity that now bedevils El
Salvador.
Liberia, the other major source of
sealift, has been in the throws of a
major political upheaval since 1979,
when former President William Tolbert, his family and top advisers were
dragged from their beds one night and
shot.
Tolbert was replaced by a military
dictatorship headed by Lt. Sam Doe.
Dissatisfaction with the Doe regime is.
said to run high, and there was a recent
attempted coup.

only world leader given advance notice of the attack in order to gain her
approval to have the British bases used
for such an action.
Tens of thousands of Western Europeans took to the streets in Great
Britain, West Germany and Italy to
protest the raids. American bombers
had to fly several thousand miles out
of their way because this country could
not obtain permission from Spain and
France to use their airspace rights.
After the raid, Prime Minister
Thatcher appeared before the House
of Commons to explain her reasons
for giving the United States her approval to use the bases.
"It is inconceivable," said Thatcher,
"that the U.S. should be refused the
right to use American aircraft and
American pilots . . . to defend their
own people."
Thatcher was booed by the members of the opposition Labor Party and
even from some of her own backbenchers. Liberal Party Leader David
Steel said that Thatcher's decision had
turned Great Britain ''from a British
bulldog into a Reagan poodle'' while
a number of influential labor politicians said that they would press for

the closing of the bases should their
party ever return to power.
British polls showed that two-third of the British people opposed the raid.
After the raid, Western European
leaders tried to narrow the differences
between their countries and the United
States on the Libyan issues by expelling small numbers of Libyan students
and diplomats.
''The United States should do
everything it can to protect the lives
and safety of its citizens abroad,'' said
SIU President Frank Drozak shortly
after the raid.
"Many people try to laugh off the
Libyan threat," said Drozak "by stating that Libya is just a small country
of three million people. Meanwhile,
Libya has given billions of dollars to
groups that have targeted American~
embassies and ships for death.
"We have to earmark more money
for the MSC fleet," said Drozak, "because in the final analysis it is not
clear if we can count on the aid of our
NATO allies in case of an extende
action against Libya. We also have to
reverse the decline of the American
flag merchant marine, which has continued unabated since the end of the
Korean War."

~ ·~ ·~

' '·. :

:

' .,.

Vessels like this U.S. Naval Hospital in the MSC fleet provides this country with adequate
sealift capability in time of war. (Photo courtesy of U.S. Navy).

�Assignment of Mariners
Note: The Civilian Marine Personnel
(CMP) has issued new instructions
covering the assignment of mariners.
It has asked that these assignments
be posted and publicized.

2-1. GENERAL ASSIGNMENTS-Mariners are assigned to MSC ships
for a minimum of six months. Crewmembers who have at least six months
aboard ship may request to be relieved. Reliefs are made based on the
operational commitments of the ship
and the availability of fully qualified
replacements. Therefore, there is no
guarantee that mariners will be relieved after six months aboard ship.
The six-month tour of duty may be
served aboard more than one ship
when operational necessity dictates
ship to ship transfers during a tour of
duty.
,_ Assignments are made based on the
operational requirements of the comand. Therefore, a mariner may serve
aboard the same ship or ship type for
two or three assignments or receive
assignments to different ships each
' time he/she returns from leave. When
assignments are made, first consider.ation will be given to employees who
occupy permanent ratings of the positions to be filled. Further consideration
is given to employees who have the
most time ashore. The Crewing and
Receiving Branch will consider and
rant an employee's request for assignment to a particular ship or geographic area whenever possible proided that a bona-fide vacancy exists
and the mariner requesting the assignment is not required to fill an assignment of hig~er priority.
2-2. ASSIGNMENT OF KEY PERONNEL-Master and Chief Engineer
j positions are key shipboard managerial positions. Certain positions aboard
pecial mission ships may also be designated as key positions due to the
specific technical expertise vital to
ccomplishing the sponsor's mission
(Chief Officer, Cable, Boatswains Mate
Cable, Second Assistant Engineer,
Deck). The Crewing and Receiving
Branch will reassign these key personnel to the same ship or ship type

on a regular basis whenever possible
to ensure continuity of operations.
2-3. ASSIGNMENT OF FEMALE
MARINERS-Female officers and
crewmembers may be assigned to any
ship in the MSC fleet provided that
adequate berthing is available. Common berthing arrangements aboard
MSC ships are: private stateroom,
shower and toilet for officers; private
stateroom with shared shower and
toilet for Chief Petty Officers (CPO's)
and semi-private staterooms (two or
more crewmembers) with shared
shower and toilet for unlicensed crewmembers.
Female officers may be assigned to
any ship. Female CPO's may be assigned to ships where shower and
toilet facilities shared with male CPO's
lock to ensure complete privacy. Unlicensed female crewmembers may
share multi-berth staterooms with other
female crewmembers. Facilities shared
by other crewmembers must lock to
ensure complete privacy.
2-4. ASSIGNMENT OF PREGNANT MARINERS-Pregnant mariners who qualify for positions aboard
ship may be assigned to any MSC ship
following the policy stated in paragraph 2-3. Each pregnancy case will
be handled individually giving due
consideration to the ship assignment,
the mariners' medical history, her
physical condition and her ability or
inability to perform satisfactorily in
her assigned position.
2-5. ASSIGNMENT TO SHIPS
SUBJECT TO THE NUCLEAR
WEAPONS PERSONNEL RELIABILITY PROGRAM-MSC operates three
ships which are subject to the Nuclear
Weapons Personnel Reliability Program (PRP): USNS Marshfield (T-AK
(FBM)282), USNS Vega (T-A~
(FBM)286), COMSCLANT and USNS
Kilauea (T-AE 26), COMSCPAC.
Assignments to these ships are made
to mariners accepted into the PRP. In
addition to meeting employment requirements set by MSC and the U.S.
Coast Guard, mariners assigned to
these ships must successfully meet the
stringent requirements of the PRP.
Entry into the program is voluntary

Last month's LOG contained a story of the USNS Mispillion (T-AO 105), which ran
aground off the coast of Japan. The vessel sustained serious damages.

and mariners are selected after they
have met the reliability standards of
the program established by the Navy.
The candidate must have twelve months
satisfactory service as an MSC civilian
marine employee. Satisfactory Federal, civilian, or military service, or
satisfactory U.S. Merchant Marine
Academy, state maritime academy, or
maritime college service may be credited toward this twelve month service
requirement.
The screening process is conducted
in stages. During the first stage, the
Placement Officer will review the mariner's personnel records and interview
the mariner to determine if he/she has
the qualifications to enter into the
program. Due consideration is given
to the absence of disqualifying factors
as well as to the presence of qualifying
factors such as motivation, professionalism and technical competence.
When it has been determined that the
mariner meets the minimum requirements, the Placement Officer commences the initial screening by forwarding appropriate documents to the
Medical Department. A physical examination including drug urinalysis
screening will be conducted to ensure
that the mariner meets the physical
requirements of the program.

The next stage of the screening process covers security clearance requirements. Clearance requirements for
critical and controlled positions in the
PRP are slightly different from standard clearance requirements in that the
investigation on which the clearance
is based must be completed prior to
assignment. Interim clearances are not
allowed except under specific circumstances. Mariners in critical positions
must have a complete Background
Investigation (Bl) for secret or top
secret clearances. Mariners in controlled positions must have a minimum
confidential clearance based on a National Agency Check and Inquiry
(NACI).
Assignments are made for six month
tours of duty and mariners in the PRP
may, on occasion, be assigned to other
ships in the fleet which are not subject
to the PRP. Rescreening, including
drug urinalysis testing will be conducted when a member of the program
is reassigned to duties under the PRP
after having been administratively assigned to duties aboard ships not requiring PRP certification.
The second half of these MSC
instructions will be carried in next
month's issue of the LOG.

U.S. -P.I. Friendship Affirmed

IU Vice President Buck Mercer, right, and SIU Patrolman Gentry Moore listen to
peakers at an anti-apartheid rally in Union Square, San Francisco, Calif.

Philippines Vice President Salvatore Laurel said that he was now
assured that President Reagan ''fully''
supports the new Aquino administration.
Laurel met Reagan in Indone ia,
where the president was on the first
leg of a 13-day trip to Asia.
"I got what I wanted," said Laurel,'' confirmation of the fact that as
far as (Reagan) is concerned the legitimate president is Corey Aquino and
not Marcos. It swept away the cobwebs."
The cobwebs of doubt, said Laurel,
were caused by Reagan's long-term
friendship with Marcos and the slow
pace he took in supporting the former
dictator's overthrow.

After the Laurel-Reagan meeting,
Secretary of State George Shultz emphasized that the United States had
quickly recognized the new Aquino
government and that it was committed
to its survival.
In hi meeting with Reagan, Laurel
had asked for increased military and
economic aid, especially since the new
government had to act quickly to meet
the threat posed by a Communist insurgency that had spread to many
regions of the country.
''The Communists are tough
hombres," said Laurel, noting the need
for increased aid to hore up the Democratic process that began with the
overthrow of Marcos and the ascension of Aquino to the presidency.
May 1986 I LOG I 21

�Sailing Aboard the S.S. constitution

Part of the galley crew includes (I. tor.) Robinson Tacang, cook trainee; Francis Clark,
2nd cook; Russell Barnett, cook trainee, and Frank Martin, assistant cook.

Thomas Bullen, OS, rings the Constitution's bell for anchors aweigh.

Enjoying a few samples from the dessert table are Tina Sivola, deck lounge stewardess,
and Ramon Calderon, head waiter.

Jackie Davis, bartender.

22 I LOG I May 1986

Gary Coats, hotel joiner.

Roger Haugen, chief reefer.

�SIU Members Around the world

The Seafarers International Union was well represented at a Service Employees International Union informational picket at Swedish Hospital in Seattle, Wash. The SEIU was
protesting the lack of progress in their negotiations with Swedish Hospital administrators.
Pictured, left to right, are SIU Seattle Port Agent George Vukmir, Owen Duffy, Lowell
Miller, former Seattle SIU Field Rep Rich Berkowitz, Stan Ruzynski and Joseph Rioux.

Oscar Williams, left, and Gary Mitchell, oiler maintenance men aboard the USNS Regulus,
make a last minute check before the ship sails from Tacoma, Wash. to Korea.

Floyd Sanderson, left, receives a certificate and congratulations from West Coast Vice
President George McCartney for passing his third assistant engineer's exam. Sanderson
was graduated from the trainee program in Piney Point in 1974 where McCartney was
his Union Education instructor.

Off Madeira Is., Portugal, these Seafarers aboard the PFC Eugene A. Obregon prove to
be good fishermen as well. With their catch are, (I, to r.) Steward P. L. Hunt, Bosun
James Todd and AB Thomas Bonner, Jr.

SIU Vice President Joe Sacco, right, and QMED E. Welch, left, enjoy some Louisiana
gumbo prepared by Steward/Baker Bill Goff aboard the MN Ambassador (CCT).

May 1986 I LOG I 23

�ITF Meets in Geneva

Legal Aid

SIU Wins Runaway Flag Fight
Seafarers from 28 nations met in
Venice, Italy at the March 24-26, 1986
International Transport Workers'
Federation (ITF) Seafarers' Section
Conference. Frank Drozak participated in the meetings representing the
Seafarers International Union.
Agenda items at this three-day meeting included a number of issues of vital
concern to all SIU members, including
flag-of-convenience operations, minimum manning and safety and training
programs, programs for maritime mobile hijacking and piracy of ships, and
cooperation and job solidarity between licensed and unlicensed personnel.
Throughout the conference, Drozak
took strong stands on behalf of SIU
members and all seafarers. Also attending the meeting were: Roman Gralewicz, president, SIU of Canada; Ray
McKay, MEBA-2; Fred Schamann,
MEBA-1; Shannon Wall, NMU; Daniel Colon, MEBA-1; Rene Liolanjie,
NMU, and Harvey Strichartz, American Radio Officers Association.
Unanimous approval was given to
a SIU resplution calling on all ITF
affiliates to urge their governments not
to ratify or implement the UNCTAD
Convention on Conditions for the Registration of Ships, adopted in Geneva
Feb. 8, 1986. In his successful effort
on behalf of this resolution, Drozak
said, "This proposed international
agreement attempts to whitewash and
legalize flags of convenience and their
runaway operations and should be
promptly buried."
On occasions in the past and at this

conference, ITF seafarers have taken
positions that if a vessel's proposed
sailing itinerary includes a war-like
operations zone, advance notice of
such scheduling shall be given to all
seamen aboard. Then, any member of
the crew shall have the right not to
continue on that vessel and shall be
returned to his port of engagement at
the shipowners' cost without any risk
of losing his employment or suffering
any other detrimental effects.
Drozak and Roman Gralewicz, as
well as Masters, Mates and Pilots and
Marine Engineers Beneficial Association officials clearly stated that this
is not the policy of their members and
their organizations and made strong
objections to it. They stated that they
will continue to sail their ships as they
have done in the past. Drozak also
stated that he will continue to urge the
United States government, particularly the U.S. Navy, to adopt and
implement policies and programs for
protection and self-defense of seafarers in hostile situations.
On the subject of hijacking, piracy,

and terrorism at sea, the conference
adopted a recommendation that all
seafarer organizations continue to press
governments and shipowners to pay
less regard to simply protecting their
investments and profits and show more
concern for the protection of human
lives. The recommendation also urged
that ships' crews be given no less
protection and safety consideration
than ships' passengers.
The final agenda item of the conference dealt with the issue of requirements for and the functions of ships'
radio officers. This topic and the instances of radio operators performing
work assigned to unlicensed electricians, gave Drozak the opportunity to
express his concern over the fact that
in recent years it has been unlicensed
jobs that have been eliminated in order
to protect and preserve officers' positions. He strongly urged that all
brothers and sisters at sea and ashore
support each others' employment rights
and areas of work. Drozak concluded
with an urgent call for full cooperation
and job solidarity by all.

Billy Nuckols ETC Employee of the Month
LNG Recertified Bosun Billy Keith
Nuckols was recently named the second winner of the Employee of the
Month A ward by the Energy Transportation Corp. (ETC) for his talent,
dedication and performance aboard
their ships.
Brother Nuckols joined the SIU in
the port of New York in 1954 sailing
as a ship's delegate. He also sailed
during the Vietnam War and graduated

from the Union's Recertified Bosuns
Program in 1975. Seafarer Nuckols hit
the bricks in the 1962 Robin Line beef.
Nuckols was a former member of
the United Mine Workers Union and
is a veteran of the U.S. Navy in World
War II. Born in Ansted, W.Va., he is
a resident there. His daughter, Angela
Sue, was a 1971 SIU Scholarship winner attending Marshall University in
Huntington, W. Va.

Are You Missing Important Mail?
We want to make sure that you receive your
copy of the LOG each month and other important
mail such as W-2 Forms, Union Mail and Welfare
Bulletins. To accomplish this, please use the
address form on this page to update your home
address.

If you are getting more than one copy of the
LOG delivered to you, if you have changed your
address, or if your name or address is misprinted
or incomplete, please fill in the special address
form printed on this page and send it to:
SIU &amp; UIW of N.A.
Address Correction Department
5201 Auth Way
Camp Springs, Maryland 20746-9971

Your home address is your permanent address,
and this is where all official Union documents,
W-2 Forms, and the LOG will be mailed.

-~----------------------------~-----------------------------

HOME ADDRESS

PLEASE PRINT

Date:-----------

Social Security No.

Phone No. (
)
Area Code

Your Full Name

Street

-

City

Apt. or Box#

Book Number

0

SIU

0

UIW

State

0

Pensioner

ZIP

Other--------

UIW Place of E m p l o y m e n t - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -

This wlll be my permanent address for all official Union malllngs.
This address should remain In the Union file unless otherwise changed by me personally.

(Signed)-----------------------------------------------------------

---------------------------------------------------~--~----J
24 I LOG I May 1986

In the event that any SIU members
have legal problems in the various
ports, a list of attorneys whom they
can consult Is being published. The
member need not choose the recommended attorneys and this llst Is intended only for Informational purposes:
NEW YORK, NEW YORK
Schulman &amp; Altman
84 William Street, Suite 1501
New York, New York 10038
Tele.# (212) 422-7900
BALTIMORE, MD.
Kaplan, Heyman, Greenberg,
Engelman &amp; Belgrad
Sun Life Building
Charles &amp; Redwood Streets
Baltimore, Md. 21201
Tele. # (301) 539-6967
CHICAGO, ILL.
Katz &amp; Friedman
7 South Dearborn Street
Chicago, Ill. 60603
Tele. # (312) 263-6330
DETROIT, MICH.
Victor G. Hanson
19268 Grand River Avenue
Detroit, Mich. 48822
Tele. # (313) 532-1220
GLOUCESTER, MASS.
Orlando &amp; White
1 Western Avenue
Gloucester, Mass. 01930
Tele. # (617) 283-8100

J

.,

HOUSTON, TEXAS
Archer, Peterson and Waldner
1801 Main St. (at Jefferson) Suite 510
Houston, Texas 77002
Tele. # (713) 659-4455 &amp;
Tele. # (813) 879-9842
LOS ANGELES, CALIF.
Fogel, Rothschild, Feldman &amp; Ostrov
5900 Wilshire Boulevard, Suite 2600
Los Angeles, Calif. 90036
Tele. # (213) 937-6250
WILMINGTON, CALIF.
Fogel, Rothschild, Feldman &amp; Ostrov
239 South Avalon
Wilmington, Calif. 90744
Tele. # (213) 834-2546
MOBILE, ALA.
Simon &amp; Wood
1010 Van Antwerp Building
Mobile, Ala. 36602
Tele. # (205) 433-4904
NEW ORLEANS, LA.
Gardner, Robein &amp; Healy
2540 Severn Avenue, Suite 400
Metairie, La. 70002
Tele. # (504) 885-9994

NORFOLK, VA.
Peter K. Babalas &amp; Associates, P.C.
Suite 700 Atlantic National Bank Bldg .
415 Saint Paul's Boulevard
Norfolk, Va. 23510
Tele. # (804) 622-3100
,'.:,

PHILADELPHIA, PA.
Kirschner. Walters, Willig ,
Weinberg &amp; Dempsey Suite 110
1429 Walnut Street
Philadelphia, Pa. 19102
Tele. # (215) 569-8900
ST. LOUIS, MO.
Gruenberg, Sounders &amp; Levine
Suite 905-Chemical Building
721 Olive Street
St. Louis, Missouri 63101
Tele. # (314) 231-7440
SAN FRANCISCO, CALIF.
John Paul Jennings
Henning, Walsh &amp; Ritchie
100 Bush Street, Suite 440
San Francisco, Calif. 94104
Tele.# (415) 981-4400
SEATTLE, WASH.
Davies, Roberts, Reid,
Anderson &amp; Wacker
201 Elliott Avenue West, Suite 500
Seattle, Wash. 98119
Tele. # (206) 285-3610
TAMPA, FLA.
Hamilton &amp; Douglas, P. A.
2620 West Kennedy Boulevard
Tampa, Florida 33609
Tele. # (813) 879-9842

:..

�Ke~ya:
By CHARLES BORTZ

In the July 1984 LOG, Seafarer
Charles Bortz wrote about a scrawny
cat which boarded the MN Ranger as
she was about to leave Greece. Then
in September 1985, he updated us on
the kitten left behind. In this, his third
article, Bortz (now aboard the C.S.
Long Lines) abandons pussy cats ...
for bigger game.
F you are a working seaman--or
even a passing tourist-you simply
have to be impressed by Kenya. With
the countries around it-Uganda, the
Sudan, Tanzania-convulsed by evil
war or creaking under doctrinaire
Marxist regimes, Kenya goes its own
merry way, taking in everybody's
money and smiling up at the African
sun.

I

A Great Place to Stop!
In October the SIS F airwind spent
23 days alongside the dock in Mombasa unloading wheat, and a grand
time was had by all. This despite the
fact that the carrier Kitty Hawk and
her escorts dropped in to join us on
our very first weekend. Nine thousand
American sailors and marines hit the
beach, most of them young and most
of them with two months' pay in their
pockets.
Many of the boys decided there was
no point in even going ashore, but
once out of uniform, Mombasa absorbed those 9,000 swabbies like a
sponge does water. All week the sophisticated ladies of Nairobi and their
less polished sisters from as far away
as Uganda and Ethiopia had been
trooping into town. The souvenir shops

Getting Families Involved
By AL CAULDER

Al Caulder sails as a bosun out of
the port of Seattle and is currently
attending the Bosun Recertification
Program at Piney Point.

I have been a member o t e SIU
for 19 years. Being a Union man, I
am a great believer in the power of
unity and strength in numbers.
Which brings me to my point: How
many times has our Union asked us
to participate in a rally for the good
of our Union or one of its affiliatesand we had to decline, having promised the family we would do something
together that day.
As members of the SIU, we should
try to make every effort to attend and
support our Union's causes and not
forget that when the SIU tells an
affiliate that we will show up and
support them in force, a verbal commitment has been given.
Participating in a Union cause doesn't
have to mean a day away from the
family. Rather, it should be looked
upon as a new and exciting experience
for the entire family.
Being away nine months a year, I
use every opportunity when I am home
to be with my family. Anyone from
Seattle knows I am a family man body
and soul. I am seldom seen in the
Seattle hall without my wife Pam and
our two children. By making calls with
me, it gives us precious time together.
And everyone in the hall has always
been pleasant and respectful to them.
Many have become friends to Pam,
Brandon and Kelly and are motivated
by their support and enthusiasm for
the Union.
Rallies are a great time to be with
the family as well as carry out our
Union obligations. Bringing our families to these functions does three things.
First, it gives SIU members a day
to be with their families, sharing an
important cause together and still having a great time. If you doubt it, watch
a child's face when he or she is walking

a picket line with dad. It gives all
concerned a new experience and a
sense of pride.
Second, it gets the family involved
in what you are doing and helps them
understand what you and your Union
stand for. It shows them how to stand
up for what they believe in-to get
involved and not be an onlooker. It
also instills pride and shows them
there is individual strength in unity
effort.
Third, bringing your family to a rally
shows those we oppose that when we
make a stand for an issue, we support
it 110 percent, not only as members
of the SIU but with family unity.
When I show up at a rally with my
family, those we oppose know my son
and daughter are there with me learning about my Union, our causes and
the power unity can have when used
properly. By learning about unionism
at an early age, my children will not
hesitate one future day to stand fast
in a picket line or rally with their
families.
When people see children holding a
sign for a cause their parents believe
in, it brings attention to the cause.
And those who haven't been involved
may feel guilty for being passive on
an issue of importance while a child
is standing up for them-and they may
join the group.
When the opposition sees my wife
at an event with me, they know that
she supports our cause. And if a product is involved, ours is one household
they won't be selling to. And our
friends and family will probably support our stand as well. It makes them
think.
In closing, brothers and sisters, I
want to urge you to take the time to
keep your families informed of our
Union's goals and ideals-and get them
involved. They can better support your
efforts and be proud of you for standing up for the Union and what it means.
If you doubt it, ask my son Brandon
if he's proud of his daddy the next
time we're picketing for an issue.
So how about it, brothers and sisters-get the family involved!

had loaded their shelves, and taxidrivers stocked up on "No-Doz" to
keep the operation going around the
clock.
No one was disappointed. When the
fleet sailed five days later, it left $3
million behind. The shelves, the ladies
and the cabbies were all exhausted.
The day after, the city looked like a
ghost town. Hardly a cab or a lady on
the prowl.
To the credit (and amazement) of
practically everyone, there was not a
single police incident during the whole
stay. This says a lot for the amiability
of the inhabitants and something too
about the new maturity of the American sailor.
It also indicates the law and order
situation in Kenya. The Kenyans have
not yet adopted the casual attitude of
so many of the world's citizens toward
robbery and mayhem. If a thief is
detected, he is lucky if the police are
the first ones to lay a hand on him. If
the people catch him, he is likely to
be strewn all over the pavement.
On the F airwind, after the first few
days, we grew careless about locking
ourfoc's'les. The shore workers made
no attempt to enter the crew's quarters, not even pestering the galley.
Indeed, it was rare to have anyone
bum you for anything, aship or ashore.
With the grain dust enveloping the
ship like a cloud , there was not much
the diminished ( 14-man) crew could
do in the way of work. That left time
for sightseeing.

Hardly 50 miles from Mombasa, the
great Tsavo Game Preserve begins;
Tsavo, the home of giant tuskers,
rhinoceros and famed man-eating lions.
(Incidentally, the Tsavo lions are famed
for having eaten up 28 Indian coolies
at practically one sitting. There is still
a "Maneater Junction" halfway to
Nairobi.) Two hours up the coast is
Kenya's favorite watering place, Malindi, with luxury hotels and big-game
fishing. For the really adventurous,
Mt. Kilimanjaro could be reached in
a bone-jarring seven hours over dusty
dirt roads.
Still, not many of the Fairwind' s
crew managed to tear themselves away
from Mombasa. The street scene was
too engrossing. Tourists from 50 countries mingled with natives from as
many tribes in the Indian shops, the
Chinese restaurants and the sidewalk
cafes. Besides, beer was 40 cents a
bottle, and some of the Nairobi ladies
had decided to take up residence.
At the end, though, everyone got a
glimpse of Tsavo. An empty Fairwind
was taken out late one afternoon and
tied up to buoys to await the scrapmen.
The crew piled into a double-decker
bus and roared into the African night
on a 300-mile dash to Nairobi International Airport. The game lands lay
dark on either side, and just before
we turned into the airport, a single,
solitary giraffe loomed up in the bus's
headlights.
That was our farewell to Africa and
to Kenya-a great place to stop!

Brandon Caulder, age 3, joins his father AJ Caulder (left) and AFL-CIO President Lane
Kirkland at a recent anti-apartheid rally in Washington, D.C.

May 1986 /LOG/ 25

�Sugar Islander Brings Relief
The Sugar Islander (Pacific Gulf
Marine) recently completed a voyage
from Texas to Maputo , Mozambique.
The SIU-contracted ship carried a load
of corn to the southeastern African
nation. During their time in port, Sea-

farers had an opportunity to see firsthand what less fortunate men and
women must cope with. Many Maputo
residents scavanged the spilled corn
from rail tracks at the port.

After the Sugar Islander unloaded its cargo, many people gathered what spilled.
The Sugar Islander tied up at Maputo.

., ...

-

·=~····
)'
'• •

Bosun J. Lundborg and Chief Mate Burton pose with the Maputo stevedore boss.

Summary Annual Report for
MCS-AFL-PMA Supplementary
Pension Trust Fund
This is a summary of the annual report for MCS-AFL-PMA Supplementary Pension
Trust Fund , 51-6097856, for the year ended June 30, 1984. The annual report has been
filed with the Internal Revenue Service , as required under the Employee Retirement
Income Security Act of 1974 (ERISA).

Basic Financial Statement
The value of Plan assets, after subtracting liabilities of the Plan , was $7,819,305 as
of June 30, 1984, compared to $7,935,750 as of July 1, 1983. During the Plan year, the
Plan experienced a decrease in its net assets of $116,445. This decrease included
unrealized appreciation or depreciation in the value of Plan assets; that is, the difference
between the value of the Plan's assets at the end of the year and the value of the Plan
assets at the beginning of the year, or the cost of assets acquired during the year. The
Plan had total income of $1,031,538, including employer contributions of $739,484 and
earnings from investments of $292,054.
Plan expenses were $1,157,937 and are comprised of two types: (I) Pension benefit
expenses of $1,144,439 and (2) Administrative expenses of $13,498. The $1,144,439
Pension Benefit payments were made directly to participants or their beneficiaries.
Administrative expenses were comprised of salaries, fees, and commissions, fiduciary
insurance premiums and general administrative expenses.

Summary Annual Report
GLT&amp;D Pension Plan
This is a summary of the annual report of Great Lakes Tug &amp; Dredge Pension Plan,
l.D. Number 13-1953878, for Jan. 1, 1984 to Dec. 31, 1984. The annual report has been
filed with the Internal Revenue Service, as required under the Employee Retirement
Income Security Act of 1974 (ERISA).

26 I LOG I May 1986

Bosun J. Lundborg and the Maputo gang which helped off-load the cargo.

Basic Financial Statement
The value of Plan assets, after subtracting liabilities of the Plan, was $7,963 ,725 as
of Jan. l , 1984, compared to $8 ,692,743 as of Dec. 31 , 1984. During the year the Plan
experienced an increase in its net asset of $729,018.
This included unrealized appreciation and depreciation in the value of Plan assets:
that is the difference between the value of the Plan's assets as of the end of the year
as compared to the value of the assets at the beginning of the year, or the cost of assets
acquired during the year.
During the Plan year, the Plan had total income of $1,252,002 including employer
contributions of $389,383 and earnings from investments $862,619.
Plan expenses were $522,984 and are comprised of two types: (l) Pension benefit
expenses of $358,538 paid directly to participants or their beneficiaries; and (2)
Administrative expenses of $164,446, which were comprised of salaries, fees and
commissions, fiduciary insurance premiums and general administrative expenses.

Your Rights to Additional
Information
You have the right to receive a copy of the full annual report, or any part thereof,
on request. The items listed below are included in that report:
1. An accountant's report.
2. Assets held for investment.
To obtain a copy of the full annual report, or any part thereof, write or call the office
of Mr. Al Jensen, 5201 Auth Way, Camp Springs, Md. 20746. The charge to cover
copying costs will be $1.00 for the full annual report, or $0.10 per page for any part
thereof.
You also have the right to receive from the Plan administrator, on request and at no
charge, a statement of the assets and liabilities of the Plan and accompanying notes,
or a statement of income and expenses of the plan and accompanying notes, or both.
If you request a copy of the full annual report from the Plan administrator, these two
statements and accompanying notes will be included as part of that report. The charge
to cover copying costs given above does not include a charge for the copying of these
portions of the report because these portions are furnished without charge.
You also have the right to examine the annual report at the main office of the Plan,
5201 Auth Way, Camp Springs, Md. 20746, and at the U.S. Department of Labor in
Washington, D.C., or to obtain a copy from the U.S. Department of Labor upon
payment of copying costs. Request to the Department should be addressed to Public
Disclosure Room N4677, Pension and Welfare Benefit Programs, U.S. Department of
Labor, 200 Constitution Ave., N.W., Washington, D.C. 20216.

�I~

c:~=W=li=~=®=ll=i~=============:i&lt;a,:~~~'~&lt;~,&gt;==========uJD)~O~~~@~~M~~~'
Deep Sea
Pensioner William Andrew MacGregor, 65 , died of heart-lung failure
in the U. S. Veterans Administration
Medical Center, New Orleans on Jan.
14. Brother MacGregor joined the SIU
in 1946 in the port of Baltimore sailing
as an AB. He walked the picket lines
in the 1946 General Maritime and 1947
Isthmian beefs. Seafarer MacGregor
was born in Coblentz, West Germany
and was a resident of New Orleans.
Interment was in the Westlawn Park
Cemetery, Gretna, La. Surviving are
his widow, Clara and another relative,
L.E. MacGregor of Frederick, Md.
Theodore "Teddy
Bear" Washington
Nix, 66, succumbed
to a heart attack in
Colombo, Sri Lanka
on Jan. 1. Brother
Nix joined the SIU
in the port of San
Francisco in 1958
sailing as a chief steward for the American Presidents Line. He began sailing
during World War II. Seafarer Nix
was born in Omaha, Neb. and was a
resident of Seattle. Burial was at sea
in the Indian Ocean off the SS President Cleveland (APL). Surviving are
his widow, Alda May; a son, Robert,
and two daughters, Charlene and Barbara Jones.

Pensioner Jacob
Albert Otreba, 61 ,
succumbed to cancer in the Hotel Dieu
Hospital, New Orleans on Jan. 25.
Brother
Otreba
joined the SIU in
1946 in the port of
Baltimore sailing as a wiper. He hit
the bricks in the 1946 General Maritime beef. Seafarer Otreba was born
in Maryland and was a resident of
Chalmette, La. Burial was in the St.
John's Gardens Cemetery, La Place,
La. Surviving are his widow, Alice;
his mother, Margaret of New Windsor,
Md., and a sister, Shirley Brock of
Seattle.

Pensioner Yu Song
Yee, 71,diedonFeb.
25 . Brother Yee
joined the SIU in
1948 in the port of
Norfolk sailing as an
AB. He began sailing before World
War II. Seafarer Yee
was on the picket line in the 1961
Greater N. Y. Harbor beef. Born in
China, he was a resident of New York
City. Surviving is his widow, Song
Marchuk.

Great Lakes
Pensioner Glenn H. Cumming, 86,
passed away from heart failure in the
Oakwood Hospital, Dearborn, Mich.
on March 2. Brother Cumming joined
the Union in the port of Algonac,
Mich. sailing for the Ann Arbor (Mich.)
Car Ferries in 1965. He was born in
Wisconsin and was a resident of Dearborn. Interment was in the Cadillac
West Gardens Cemetery, Westland,
Mich. Surviving in his widow, Dena.

My Darling, A Man of the Sea
Pensioner Manuel Francis Strite, 77,
passed away from lung failure on Jan.
23. Brother Strite joined the SIUmerged Marine Cooks and Stewards
Union in the port of San Francisco
sailing for the American Presidents
Line. He began sailing on the West
Coast in 1942. Seafarer Strite was born
in California and was a resident of
Woodland, Calif. Cremation took place
in the East Lawn Crematory, Sacramento, Calif. Surviving are his widow,
Virginia; a son, Arnold of Concord,
Calif., and a brother, August of Culver
City, Calif.

KNOW YOUR RIGHTS

For a woman to the man of the sea, she has to step aside for his first
love will always be the sea.
The sea (she) has a hold on him as no woman could ever do. This hold
is a bond no woman should ever break. If she breaks this bond she will
destroy him as no woman could ever destroy a man. For their bond is
so deep within their heart, soul and mind.
This is only a gift from the good Lord and no one could give a greater
gift on this earth than the sea. This is something I feel as a daughter
and woman of men of the sea.
I feel this bond in them and I will always and forever be waiting when
my man's journey ends on the shores of happiness.

KNOW YOUR RIGHTS

SHIPPING RIGHTS. Your shipping rights and seniority arc protecteJ exclusively hy the contracts hetween the
Union and the employers. Get to know your shipping
rights. Copies of these contracts arc posted and available
in all Union halls . If you feel there has hcen any violation
of your shipping or seniority rights as contained in the
contracts hctwccn the Union anJ the employers. notify
the Seafarers Appeals BoarJ hy ccrtifieJ mail. return receipt requesteJ. The proper aJJrcss for this is:
Angus "Red" Campbell
Chairman, Seafarers Appeals Board
5201 Auth Way and Britannia Way
Prince Georges County
Camp Springs, Md. 20746
Full copies of contracts as referred to arc available to
you at all times. either hy writing directly to the Union
or to the Seafarers Appeals BoarJ.
CONTRACTS. Copies of all SIU contracts are available in all SIU halls . These contracts specify the wages
anJ conJitions unJer which you work anJ live ahoard
your ship or hoat. Know your contract rights. as well as
your ohligations. such as filing for OT on the proper
sheets anJ in the proper manner. If. at any time. any SIU

KNOW YOUR RIGHTS
CONSTITUTIONAL RIGHTS AND OBLIGATIONS. Copies of the SIU constitution are availahlc in

FINANCIAL REPORTS. The constitution of the SIU
Atlantic. Gulf. Lakes anJ InlanJ Waters District makes
specific provision for safeguarJing the membership's
money and Union finances. The constitution requires a
detailcJ auJit by Certified Puhlic Accountants every three
months. which are to he suhmitteJ to the membership by
the Secretary-Treasurer. A quarterly finance committee
of rank anJ file mcmhers. electeJ hy the memhership.
makes examination each quarter of the finances of the
Union anJ reports fully their finJings and recommendations. Members of this committee may make dissenting
reports, specific recommcnJations anJ separate findings.
TRUST FUNDS. All trust fun&lt;ls of the SIU Atlantic.
Gulf. Lakes anJ lnlanJ Waters District are aJministered
in accorJancc with the provisions of various trust fund
agreements. All these agreements specify that the trustees
in charge of these funJs shall equally consist of Union
anJ management representatives anJ their alternates. All
expcnJitures anJ Jishursemcnts of trust f unJs are ma Jc
only upon approval hy a majority of the trustees. All trust
fund financial recorJs are available at the headquarters of
the various trust funds.

Betty Ketchem
Lebanon, Mo.

all Union halls . All memhers should ohtain copies of this
constitution so as to familiarize themselves with its contents . An y time you feel any memher or officer is attempting to Jeprivc you of an y constitutional right or ohligation
hy an y methoJs such as dealing with charges, trials. etc.,
as well as all other Jctails. then the mcmhcr so affccteJ
shoutJ immediately notify headquarters .

EQUAL RIGHTS. All mcmhers arc guarantecJ equal
rights in cmployrrn:nt anJ as memhers of the SIU . These
rights a rc clearl y set forth in the SIU constitution an&lt;l in
the contracts which the Union has ncgotiatcJ with the
employers . Consc4ucntl y. no memher ma y he Jiscrimi nateJ against hcc ause of race. crecJ , color. sex anJ national or geographic origin . If an y memhcr feels that he i"'
JenieJ the equal rights to which he is entitleJ. he shoulJ
notify Union heaJquarters.
patrolman or other Union offbal. in your opinion, fails
to protect your contract righrs properly. contact the
nearest Sl U port agent.

EDITORIAL POLICY - THE LOG. The Log has
traJitionally refraineJ from publishing any article serving
the political purposes of an y individual in the Union.
officer or mcmher. It has also refraineJ from puhlishing
articles Jcemcd harmful to the Union or its collective
membership. This estahlished policy has heen reattirmeJ
hy membership action at the Scptemhcr. 1960. meetings
in all constitutional ports . The responsihility for Lo~
policy is vestcJ in an editorial hoard which consists of
the Executive BoarJ of the Union . The Executive Board
may delegate. from among its ranks. one inJiviJual to
carry out this rcsponsihility .
PAYMENT OF MONIES. No monies are to he paiJ
to anyone in any otlicial capacity in the SIU unless an
ofticial Union receipt is given for same. Urn.lcr no circumstances shoulu any memher pay any money for any reason
unless he is given such receipt. In the event anyone
attempts to require any such payment he made without
supplying a receipt. or if a memher is re4uireJ to make a
payment anJ is given an otlicial receipt. hut feels that he
shoulJ not have heen re4uired to make such payment. this
shoulJ immeuiatcly he reporteJ to Union headquarters.

SEAFARERS POLITICAL ACTIVITY DONATION
-SPAD. SPAD is a separate segregateJ funJ . Its proceeJs are useJ to further its ohjects anJ purposes incluJing, hut not limiteJ to, furthering the political. social anJ
economic interests of maritime workers. the preservation
anJ furthering of the American Merchant Marine with
improveJ employment opportunities for seamen and
hoatmcn anJ the aJvancement of tra&lt;lc union concepts.
In connection with such ohjccts. SPAD suppllrt"i and
contrihutes to political canJiJatcs for elective otlice. All
contrihutions arc voluntary. No contrihution may he
soliciteJ or recciveJ hecausc of force. joh Jiscrimination.
financial reprisal. or threat of such conJuct. or as a condition of memhcrship in the Union or of employment. If
a contrihution is maJe hy reason of the ahove improper
conJuct. notify the Seafarers Union or SPAD hy certified
mail within 30 Jays of the contrihution for inve,tigation
anJ appropriate action anJ refund . if involuntary. Support SPA D to protect anJ further your economic. political anJ social interests. and Amer ican trade unilln
concepts.
If at any time a member feels that any of the above rights have
been violated, or that he has been denied his constitutional right of
~ to Union records or information, he should immediately notify
SIU President Frank Drozak at Headquarters by certified mail,
return receipt requested. The add~ is 5201 Auth Way and Britannia
Way, Prince Georges County, Camp Springs, Md. 20746.

May 1986 /LOG/ 27

-

�Vincent Meehan, 63, joined the SIU sailing as a
QMED, most recently out of the port of San Francisco. Brother Meehan is a resident of Kobe, Japan.

Deep Sea
Harry Payne Davis, 65, joined the
SIU in the port of Jacksonville, Fla.
in 1967 sailing as an AB. Brother
Davis is a veteran of the U.S. Navy
in World War II. He was born in
Jacksonville and is a resident there.

~~~~Jllll\

-

Charles "Chuck" Errington Hill
Jr., 58, joined the SIU in 1947 in
the port of Houston sailing as a
recertified bosun. Brother Hill graduated from the Union's Recertified
Bosuns Program in 1974. He hit the
bricks in the 1946 General Maritime
beef and the 1961 Greater N. Y.
Harbor strike. Seafarer Hill also
sailed inland for G &amp; H Towing in
1960. And he was a Houston delegate to the Piney Point Educational
Conference No. 5. Bosun Hill was
awarded a Letter of Commendation
from the U.S. Assistant Secretary
of Commerce for Maritime Affairs,
Andrew E. Gibson, " ... for courageous action . . . in a succes fuJ
attempt to save the (SS) Madaket,
on Aug. 26, 1970, when a (500 lb.)
napalm fire bomb was dropped (accidentally) into the hold (full of
bombs) causing immediate fire and
the threat of violent explosion at
Cam Ranh Bay, Vietnam." Seafarer Hill is also a veteran of the
U.S. Navy during World War II
and the Korean War. Born in Houston, he is a resident of Shepherd,
Texas.

James Morgan, 59 ,joined the SIU
in 1947 in the port of New York
sailing as a chief cook. Brother
Morgan last sailed out of the port
of New Orleans. He walked the
picket lines in the 1946 General
Maritime and the 1947 Isthmian
beefs. Seafarer Morgan was born
in Louisiana and is a resident of
New Orleans.

And he also worked as a mechanic and real estate
broker. Sanicola is a veteran of the U.S. Army during
World War II. Born in New York City, he is a
resident of Sunrise, Fla.

Adan Quevedo, 65 ,joined the SIU
in the port of Baltimore in 1960
sailing as a wiper. Brother Quevedo
last sailed out of the port of Santurce, P. R. He was born in Puerto
Rico and is a resident of Ponce,
P.R.

Otto Tonner, 84, joined the SIU
in the port of San Francisco in 1963
sailing as an AB. Brother Tonner
attended the 1970 Piney Point Crews
Conference No. 11. He was born
in Germany and is a naturalized
U.S. citizen. Seafarer Tonner is a
resident of Reno , Nev.

Dario Rios, 65, joined the SIU in
1945 in the port of New York sailing
as a chief steward and steward delegate. Brother Rios was on the
picket lines in the 1946 General
Maritime, 1947 Isthmian, 1961
Greater N. Y. Harbor and 1962
Robin Line beefs. He was born in
Puerto Rico and is a resident of Rio
Piedras, P.R.

Ward "Slim" Marshall Wallace,
65, joined the SIU in 1947 in the

port of New York sailing as a recertified bosun. Brother Wallace
graduated from the Union's Recertified Bosuns Program in 1974. He
last sailed out of the port of Jacksonville. Seafarer Wallace walked
~- the picket lines in the 1946 General
Maritime, 1947 Isthmian, 1961
Greater N . Y. Harbor and the 1962
Robin Line beefs. Wallace is a veteran of the U.S. Army in World
War II. Born in Virginia, he is a
resident of Daytona Beach, Fla.

·111

Alfred Salem, 63, joined the SIU
in the port of New York in 1953
sailing as a recertified chief steward. Brother Salem graduated from
the Union's Recertified Chief Stewards Program in 1983. He last sailed
out of the port of Houston. Seafarer
Salem is a veteran of the U.S. Army
in World War II. Salem attended
the National Teachers College in
the Philippine Is. and graduated
from the Hospital Dietary Supervisor School and the Radio Operator Training Institute there. A native of Samar, P.I., he is a resident
of Houston.
Henry August Sormunen, 65,
joined the SIU in the port of New
York in 1963 sailing as a FO WT.
Brother Sormunen last sailed out
of the port of San Francisco. He
hit the bricks in the 1963 maritime
beef. Seafarer Sormunen was born
in Michigan and is a resident of San
Francisco.

Frank Ciro Sanicola, 68, joined the SIU in the port
of New York in 1964 sailing as a chief electrician and
2nd assistant engineer. Brother Sanicola last sailed
out of the port of Jacksonville. He graduated from
the SHLSS-MEBA District 2 Engineering School,
Brooklyn, N.Y. in 1967. Seafarer Sanicola was on
the picket line in the 1965 District Council 37 beef.

Great Lakes
John Paul Fletcher, 67, joined the
Union in the port of Detroit, Mich.
in 1960. He sailed as a bosun and
watchman for the American Steamship Co. from 1967 to 1971. Brother
Fletcher began sailing in 1942. He
last sailed out of the port of Algonac, Mich. and is a veteran of
the U.S. Army during World War
II. Laker Fletcher was born in Royalton, Wis. and is a resident of
Crawfordville, Fla.
Victor Wilbur Knechtel, 65, joined
the Union in the port of Detroit in
1960. He sailed as a wheelsman for
the Boland and Cornelius Steamship Co. Brother Knechtel last sailed
out of the port of Algonac. He is a
veteran of the U.S. Navy during
World War II. Laker Knechtel was
born in Alpena, Mich. and is a
resident there.

BOOZE
AND DRl.I~
#AVE YOU

.OOWNP
NELP 15'
A VAii.ABLE.
CONTACT Y()UR
PORT AGENT,
OR 6.1.ll ORUG
AJlf) ALCOIKJt.

PROGRAM.
WEY)&gt;(J/NTND.

28 I LOG I May 1986

�r
I

AMERICAN CONDOR (Pacific Gulf
Marine), March 2-Chairman Alfonso Armada; Secretary Burdette; Educational Director McRae. No disputed OT. There is
$35 in the ship's fund. A suggestion was
made to start some arrival pools to earn
money for the fund . Also, the bosun will
look into the fund from the previous voyage
which is now missing. Previous beefs were
satisfactorily taken care of by the New York
patrolman at payoff and clarification given
that overtime is available to department
delegates. Bosun Armada talked about the
possibility of Pacific Gulf Marine getting
another RO/RO (the Clipper) to operate
on the same run as the Condor. It was
suggested that each member read the
shipping agreement to understand precisely what is and what is not payable
when restricted to the ship, and a committee was appointed to look into the rules
and regulations pertaining to being restricted aboard ship. The importance of
contributing to SPAD and of upgrading at
Piney Point was also stressed. Next ports:
Rotterdam, Bremerhaven, Char1eston, S.C.
and Baltimore, Md.
LNG AQUARIUS (Energy Transportation Corp.), March 23-Chairman Robert
Callahan; Secretary L. Conlon. Everything
is running smoothly onboard the Aquarius.
Upon arrival at the last port, Capt. Shekem
and Chief Mate Palmer settled the beef
pertaining to the disputed penalty OT regarding tank cleaning for the deck department. All deck department members were
' satisfied with the outcome. And Raleigh
Minix came aboard in Tobata, Japan, and
settled a dispute in the engine department
to mutual satisfaction. There is $80 in the
ship's fund which will be turned over to the
captain until service is resumed. Everyone
is expected to make an effort to clean their
quarters prior to entering the shipyard in
Nagasaki around April 20. All hands involved were notified of a transfer to other
vessels in order to secure enough time for
benefits, vacation, etc. Members were reminded to be respectful of their fellow
mates onboard ship. A vote of thanks was
given to the steward department for keeping the galley cleaned at night, and to Capt.
Shekem for the donation of beer and soda
for the pool parties. Next ports: Arun,
Indonesia and Osaka and Nagasaki, Japan.

,

ITB BALTIMORE (Apex Marine),
March 20-Chairman John J. Pierce; Secretary Edward M. Collins; Educational Director A. Alexalcis. Some disputed OT was
reported in the deck department for tank
cleaning and two holidays (Lincoln's birthday and Martin Luther King Jr.'s birthday).
Otherwise, everything is running pretty
smoothly. The captain said payoff will be
Sunday, March 23 around 9 a.m. The
secretary wished to thank the crew for
helping keep the messroom clean. He also
said, "I know you all know what we are
facing in the shipping business now.
So ...donate to SPAD so that our voice will
be heard in Washington." The same old
movies are onboard, and crewmembers
would like to get some new ones. A vote
of thanks was given to Chief Steward Ed
Collins and Chief Cook Pedro LaBoy for
jobs well done. Next port: New York.
COVE LEADER (Cove Shipping),
March 23-Chairman Robert G. Lawson ;
Secretary Henry W. Roberts; Educational
Director M. Williams ; Deck Delegate H.
Meeder; Steward Delegate George Malone. No beefs or disputed OT. Robert G.
Lawson came on in Texas City, Texas for
a 60-day bosun relief. A safety meeting
was held at which time the captain discussed safety procedures to be followed
during loading and unloading of cargo. He
also announced that there is to be no more
coffee, cokes, bowls of grapes, etc. when
coming on watch. Crewmembers are to
bring only gloves and a flashlight. Also,
any old rags lying around are to be disposed of. There should be no cups on
deck at any time. The galley is still in need

of an icebox and an electric slicing machine. All hands were asked to keep the
messroom door closed during meal hours
due to a draft being pulled across the
steam table which makes it hard to keep
the food hot. The steward department was
given a vote of thanks from the crew for a
job well done. Next port: Texas City, Texas.

Director E. Fahie; Deck Delegate James
Haims. No beefs or disputed OT reported.
The chairman reminded members to report
all hazardous conditions they find while
working aboard ship. He also urged memers to take advantage of the upgrading
facilities at Piney Point and stressed the
importance of contributing to SPAD-an
important tool "in fighting our Anemies in
the halls of Congress." The secretary noted
the necessity of reading the LOG to keep
up with news of SIU activities and of the
maritime industry as a whole. It has been
a smooth sailing with a good ship and a

man urged all eligible members to upgrade
their skills at Piney Point because "entry
jobs are becoming very scarce." Next port:
Portland, Ore.

WILLIAM B. BAUGH (Maersk), March
16-Ghairman Bernard Saberon; Secretary A. Hurk; Educational Director A. Keil.
Some disputed OT was reported in the
deck department regarding painting in the
pumproom. A cadet is standing the AB's
watch. This is the second time this has
happened aboard this vessel, even with a
full complement of hands. And the cadet
is receiving overtime which rightly should
be the AB's. There is approximately $140
in the ship's fund which will be used to
purchase a microwave oven. The microwave will be installed in the crew mess
hall for everyone's use. The new acrossthe-board wage increases as printed in the
LOG were explained to the crew. Members
wish to have confirmation of these increases sent to all vessels so that they
can better understand the actions taken
on these matters by the Union and by the
company. Deck department members also
want to know why they cannot work OT
on weekends aboard this vessel and request a notice of work rules to that effect.
The educational director stressed the importance of contributing to SPAD and of
utilizing the upgrading facilities at Piney
Point. The steward department was given
a vote of thanks for their fine work, particularly A. Hurk for performing two jobs (chief
cook and baker). Next port: Diego Garcia.

Tony Sacco, third mate aboard the M. V . Sugar Islander (Pacific Gulf Marine), sends along this
photo of the ship 's crew, enjoying one of " Milton 's" great cookouts from the last voyage. The
Sugar Islander went 'round the world on a 5 1h month trip: loading grain in the Gulffor Mozambique ,
then on to Singapore and into the shipyard. She then went on to Hawaii to load sugar for
Crockett, Calif. where she recently paid off.

GROTON (Apex Marine), March 23Chairman Neil D. Matthey; Secretary M.
Deloatch; Educational Director A. Gardner;
Deck Delegate Allen F. Campbell; Engine
Delegate Gerardo Vega; Steward Delegate
Pedro Mena. No disputed OT. The chairman reported that the ship will be going
into Norfolk shipyard for repairs and that
all members will be laid off. Any crewmember who wants to reclaim his job should
register in the port of Norfolk. The secretary
urged all hands to contribute to SPAD to
help the Union fight for a stronger merchant
marine, and the educational director
stressed the importance of practicing safety
at all times. The crew extended a vote of
thanks to the steward and chief cook for
the very good food . The steward, in return,
thanked the crew for helping keep the
messrooms clean. Next port: Norfolk, Va.
OMI LEADER (OMI), March 30-Chairman Orla Ipsen; Secretary F. Mitchell ;
Educational Director/Chief Pumpman
Charlie Durden; Deck Delegate Michael
Hurley; Engine Delegate J. Rosario; Steward Delegate Allen Manuel. No beefs or
disputed OT reported. There are two funds
aboard the Leader: a ship's fund of $60
and a movie fund of $103. The chairman
gave a brief report on Union activities and
some information from previous meetings.
He advised all delegates to fill out the
repair lists and give them to the steward
so he can type them up and deliver them
topside. At this time there was no information on when the ship would pay off. A
motion was made to contact the Negotiating Committee (or appropriate persons)
to see if the SIU can prevent any additional
cutting of crew. Members feel that in some
instances it is "just plain unsafe seamanship when a seaman has to do too much
work and hasn't had proper rest due to the
fact that the departments are so short."
Some discussion ensued about repairs that
need to be done. The recreation room
needs new furniture and the washing machine is not level. All hands also were
reminded to take care of the movies and
tapes and secure them when not in use.
A vote of thanks was given to the steward
department for a fine job. Next port: New
York.
S EA·LAND LI BERATOR (Sea-Land
Service), March 22-Chairman A. J. Eckert; Secretary C. M. Modellas; Educational

good crew. Compliments were given to the
steward department on the quality and
service of food. Payoff will be in Oakland
upon arrival March 26. At that time Capt.
A. J. Sutter will retire after 25 years sailing
for Sea-Land. Members extended best
wishes to him on his retirement. Next port:
Long Beach, Calif.

ULTRAMAR (American
Maritime
Crewing Co.), March 2-Chairman A. P.
Blaunsot; Secretary Jesse Thrasher Jr.;
Educational Director D. Dobbins; Deck Delegate Stanley W. Parker; Engine Delegate
Steve W. Bigelow. Some clarification was
requested in the deck department pertaining to tank cleaning overtime. The crew
rejoined the Ultramar following a 10-day
layup in the Singapore shipyard. Very few
repairs were completed in the galley, crew
rooms, showers and messhalls. The chair-

Official ships minutes also were received
from the following vessels:
ADOllS

PORTWIO
PRIDE Of TEXAS
AMERICAll CORllORAIT ROYER
AURmA
ST.LOUIS

ALTAIR

COURIER
CAGUAS
COVE lllERTY
COISTITUTIOI
GREAT LAID
l•PDDEICE
1.118 LEO
llAUI
MOIU PAllU

IEWARI
OMI CllAMPIOI
OMI CllAR&amp;ER
OMI SACRAMEITO
OMI WABASH
OVERSEAS UTAUE

SALERIUM
SAM HOUSTOll
SAi PEDRO
SEA-WO COISUMER
SEA-WO EXPRESS
SEA-WO FREEDOM
SEA-WO LEADER
SEA-WO MARIB
SEA-WO PACER
SEA-W VEITURE
SEA-WO VOYAGER
2nd LT. JOHii P. BOBO
SEIATOR
SUGAR ISi.AiDER
THOMPSOI PASS

ULTRASEA

Monthly
Membership Meetings
Port

Date

Deep Sea
Lakes, Inland
Waters

Piney Point . . . ........... Monday, June 2 .. . . . .. . .. . ........... 10:30 a.m.
New York .. ... . .. . . .. . . .Tuesday, June 3 ........... .... ... . .. 10:30 a.m .
Philadelphia ........ . . .... Wednesday, June 4 . .. .. .. ..... . .... . . 10:30 a.m.
Baltimore .... . ... . .... . .. Thursday, June 5 .... . .... .. .... . . .. .. 10:30 a.m.
Norfolk .... . ......... ... Thursday, June 5 .. ....... . . . . . ....... 10:30 a.m.
Jacksonville .............. Thursday, June 5 ...... . .............. 10:30 a .m.
Algonac ................. Friday, June 6 .............. . ........ 10:30 a. m.
Houston ........ .. ....... Monday, June 9 ...................... 10:30 a. m.
New Orleans ............. Tuesday, June IO ......... . ..... . .... 10:30 a. m.
Mobile .................. Wednesday, June 11 .................. 10:30 a.m.
San Francisco ............ Thursday, June 12 .................... 10:30 a.m .
Wilmington .............. Monday, June 16 ..................... 10:30 a.m.
Seattle .................. Friday, June 20 ...................... 10:30 a.m.
San Juan ................ Thursday, June 5 . .................... 10:30 a.m.
St. Louis ................ Friday, June 13 ...................... 10:30 a.m.
Honolulu ................ Thursday, June 12 .................... 10:30 a.m.
Duluth .................. Wednesday, June 11 .................. 10:30 a.m.
Glouce ter ............... Tue day, June 17 .................... 10:30 a.m.
Jersey City ............... Wedne day, June 18 .................. 10:30 a.m.

May 1986 I LOG I 29

�CL
L
NP

Directory of Ports

-Company/Lakes
-Lakes
-Non Priority

Dispatchers Report for Great Lakes

APRIL 1-30, 1986

*TOTAL REGISTERED
All Groups
Class CL Class L Class NP

TOTAL SHIPPED
All Groups
Class CL Class L Class NP

Port
70

21

5

34

18

4

11

6

2

88

25

9

Algonac ...................

DECK DEPARTMENT
99
28
4

15

33

11

8

19

3

3

4

3

28

45

14

Totals All Departments.. . . . . . . 203
70
20
169
36
5
54
101
*"Total Registered" means the number of men who actually registered for shipping at the port last month.
**"Registered on the Beach" means the total number of men registered at the port at the end of last month.

31

Port
Algonac ...................

ENGINE DEPARTMENT
48
5
1
STEWARD DEPARTMENT
22
3
0
ENTRY DEPARTMENT
0
0
0

Port
Algonac ...................

Port
Algonac . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Frank Drozak, President
Ed Turner, Exec. Vice President
Joe DIGlorglo, Secretary
Leon Hall, Vice President
Angua "Red" Campbell, Vice President
Mike Sacco, Vice President
Joe Sacco, Vice President
George McCartney, Vice President
Roy A. Mercer, Vice President

**REGISTERED ON BEACH
All Groups
Class CL Class L Class NP

HEADQUARTERS

Dispatchers Report for Deep Sea
APRIL 1-30, 1986

*TOTAL REGISTERED
All Graups

Clan A

Claa B

TOTAL SHIPPED

Class C

Port
Gloucester . .. ...............
New York ...................
Philadelphia .................
Baltimore ...................
Norfolk .....................
Mobile .....................
New Orleans ................
Jacksonville .................
San Francisco ...............
Wilmington .......... ... ....
Seattle .....................
Puerto Rico ...... . ..........
Honolulu ...................
Houston ....................
St. Louis ...................
Piney Point .... . ............
Totals . .. ...................

-

Port
Gloucester .. .. . .... .. . . .....
New York ......... ..... .....
Philadelphia . . .... ...... . .. ..
Baltimore .. . . ... ....... .....
Norfolk .. ... . . . ......... . .. .
Mobile ......... ....... .....
New Orleans ...... . . . . ......
Jacksonville . . ............ ...
San Francisco ........ . ..... .
Wilmington .................
Seattle .....................
Puerto Rico . ................
Honolulu ............ ... ....
Houston ................ . ...
St. Louis ...................
Piney Point .................
Totals ......................

1
55
6
12
22
6
49
42
35
17
42

0

7
35
0
0

329

2
10
3
7
11
2
7
14
13
9
11
0
18
8
0
2
117

0
0
0
0
0
0
1
2
1
0
0
0
4
0
0
0
8

All Groups
Class A Class 8

Class C

Reliefs

DECK DEPARTMENT
1
1
0
31
6
0
0
0
0
4
2
0
13
9
0
3
2
0
4
33
0
28
8
2
4
0
25
22
7
0
27
6
0
0
0
0
11
5
0
26
4
0
0
0
0
1
0
0

0
2
0
1
2
1
5
2
10
4
14
5
12
3
0
0

216

67

2

0
4
28
0
1
202

1
7
1
0
6
1
10
3
8
4
9
0
10
3
0
0
63

0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
4
0
0
0
5

0
13
0
2
4
3
21
18
12
7
14
0
6
14
0
1
115

ENGINE DEPARTMENT
1
0
1
0
1
0
0
0
1
0
1
0
4
0
3
0
2
0
5
0
3
0
0
0
2
9
0
0
0
0
2
0
33
2

Port
Gloucester . . ................
New York .............. .....
Philadelphia .................
Baltimore ...................
Norfolk .. ..... . ...... . .. . ...
Mobile ...... . ........ ... ...
New Orleans ................
Jacksonville .................
San Francisco ...............
Wilmington .. ..... ..........
Seattle ....... .. ............
Puerto Rico .. . . .. .. ...... ...
Honolulu . ..................
Houston ....................
St. Louis ...................
Piney Point ............ . ....
Totals . .. . . ............ . ....

1
26
1
1
5
6
20
16
33
14
25
0
8
16
0
1
173

0
4
2
1
1
0
2
5
5
1
10
0
21
0
0
1
53

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
20
0
0
0
21

0
11
1
0
2
3
13
9
24
9
10
0
6
7
0
1
96

STEWARD DEPARTMENT
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
1
0
4
0
5
0
2
0
2
1
0
0
11
12
0
0
0
0
0
0
27
13

Port
Gloucester ..................
New York ............... . ...
Philadelphia .................
Baltimore ...................
Norfolk .....................
Mobile .....................
New Orleans ................
Jacksonville .................
San Francisco . ...... . .......
Wilmington ..... . . . ..... . ...
Seattle ....... . .............
Puerto Rico .................
Honolulu ...................
Houston . . .... . ...... . ... . ..
St. Louis ...................
Piney Point ...... ... ........
Totals ... ... ................

0
19
2
2
7
3
23
7
39
17
24
0
4
17
0
0
164

1
40
2
7
11
3

0
5
1
2
2
0
14
11
19

0
4
249

0
1
0
0
0
0
11
0
2
0
1
0
196
1
0
0
212

9
0
7
9
0
0
89

Totals All Departments . . ......

868

482

246

516

0
37
4
4
8
8
36
24
15
15
18

18

13
6
12
18
0
104
10

Trip

10

ENTRY DEPARTMENT
0
0
15
0
0
0
1
0
4
0
1
0
5
1
4
0
6
0
7
0
13
1
0
0
86
86
10
0
0
0
0
0
152
88

279

105

**REGISTERED ON BEACH
All Groups
Class A Class B ClusC

5
113
9
15
26
15
104
71

56

32
65

0

8
18
8
11
18
2
16
23
21
11
9
1
26
10
0
4

0

0

0
0
0
0
1
3
1
0
0

0
4

61

12
59
0
3
585

0
4
0
0
1
0
0
6
2
7
4
1
2
3
0
0
30

1
94
9
7
15
16
69
49
40
27
44
1
5
48
0
3
428

2
13
2
1
12
4
12
7
14
7
11
0
10
7
0
0
102

1
2
0
0
0
0
1
0
1
1
0
0
7
0
0
1
14

0
3
0
0
1
0
3
2
14
2
2
1
47
3
0
0
78

1
45
3
3
15
12
36
22
76
18
42
1
5
23
0
1
303

0
6
2
2
2
1
5
7
9
3
14
1
32
1
0
2
87

0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
1
0
34
0
0
0
36

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

1
54
5
3
20
4
40
15
93
32
45
1
8
22
0
1
343

8
82
7
9
20
13
31
30
23
23
43
1
133
11
0
6
439

0
4
0
0
0
1
20
6
4
1
4
0
304
1
0
0
345

169

1,659

814

405

0
0
1

186

10

•"Total Registered" means the number of men who actually registered for shipping at the port last month.
**"Registered on the Beach" means the total number of men registered at the port at the end of last month.

Shipping in the month of April was down from the month of March. A total of 1,069 jobs were shipped on
SIU-contracted deep sea vessels. Of the 1,069 jobs shipped, 516 jobs or about 48 percent were taken by "A"
seniority members. The rest were filled by "B" and "C" seniority people. A total of 169 trip relief jobs were
shipped. Since the trip relief program began on April 1, 1982, a total of 2,805 jobs have been shipped.
30/ LOG I May 1986

5201 Auth Way
Camp Springs, Md. 20746
(301) 899-0675
ALGONAC, Mich.
520 St. Clair River Dr. 48001
(313) 794-4988
BALTIMORE, Md.
1216 E. Baltimore St. 21202
(301) 327-4900
CLEVELAND, Ohio
1290 Old River Rd. 44113
(216) 621-5450
DULUTH, Minn.
705 Medical Arts Building 55802
(218) 722-4110
GLOUCESTER, Mass.
11 Rogers St. 01930
(617) 283-1167
HONOLULU, Hawaii
636 Cooke St. 96813
(808) 523-5434
HOUSTON, Tex.
1221 Pierce St.
(713) 659-5152
JACKSONVILLE, Fla.
3315 Liberty St. 32206
(904) 353-0987
JERSEY CITY, N.J.
99 Montgomery St. 07302
(201) 435-9424
MOBILE, Ala.
1640 Dauphin Island Pkwy. 36605
(205) 478-0916
NEW BEDFORD, Mass.
50 Union St. 02740
(617) 997-5404
NEW ORLEANS, La.
630 Jackson Ave. 70130
(504) 529-7546
Toll Free: 1-800-325-2532
NEW YORK, N.Y.
675 4 Ave., Brooklyn 11232
(718) 499-6600
NORFOLK, Va.
115 Third St. 23510
(804) 622-1892

noo2

PHILADELPHIA, Pa.
2604 S. 4 St. 19148
(215) 336-3818
PINEY POINT, Md.
St. Mary's County 20674
(301) 994-0010
SAN FRANCISCO, Calif.
350 Fremont St. 94105
(415) 543-5855
SANTURCE, P.R.
1057 Fernandez Juncos St.
Stop 16 00907
(809) 725-6960
SEATTLE, Wash.
2505 1 Ave. 98121
(206) 441-1960
ST. LOUIS, Mo.
4581 Gravois Ave. 63116
(314) 752-6500
SUBIC BAY, Rep. of Philippines
34 21 st St., W. Bajac Bajac
Olongapo City C-2201
222-3533
WILMINGTON, Calif.
408 Avalon Blvd. 90744
(213) 549-4000

I

�Policy

Editorial

Is There a Maritime Plan?

O

NE is a congressman who says
he doesn't go in for "presidentbashing.'' The other is an active duty
Navy officer who is sworn to carry
out the orders of the commander-inchief. Yet both these men recently had
harsh words for the state of the country's maritime policy and strategy.
"I must sadly c-onclude that for
whatever reason-whether it is ideology, obsession with cost or pure
neglect-this president is not really
concerned about the maritime industries of the United States," said Rep.
Walter Jones (D-N.C.), chairman of
the House Merchant Marine and Fisheries Committee.
"Every organization needs policy
objectives . . . The same is true of our
maritime policy. The policy itself
doesn't need changing, but the strategy necessary to achieve these objectives must be kept current," said Capt.
Robert Kesteloot, director of Strategic
Sealift for the Navy.
While Jones is certainly beholden
to no president, Kesteloot's remarks
show that even military planners and
thinkers find the current administration's policy seri9usly lacking.
The captain said the country has a
fine maritime policy-the Maritime Act
of 1936. For years the SIU and other
maritime groups have aid the same
thing. The problem has been that no
one in the government has been carrying out the programs outlined in the
Act.
What Kesteloot was saying, in effect, was that the Reagan administration must shoulder a large share of the
responsibility for the decline of the
U.S.-flag fleet because , after all , for
the past six years they have had the
obligation to carry out the policy set
forth in the 1936 Act. They haven ' t.
One of the major cornerstones of
the Act is to provide a merchant fleet
that can be counted on during times
of national emergency to carry and
supply our troops . One way to do that ,
according to the Act , is to support and
provide for a healthy commercial merchant marine fleet. That is not being
done today .
" Facts are facts, " Kesteloot said.
Indeed they are. Here are a few he
cited:
Ill" The loss of militarily-useful dry

cargo ships has dropped 75 percent,
from 575 to fewer than 200.
Ill" We have lost 43 percent of our
tanker fleet in the past 15 years.
Ill" The fleets of our NATO allies
have dropped similiarly.
Ill" "Warsaw Pact countries drive to
the war while U.S. troops must deploy
across thousands of miles of ocean.''
Kesteloot said that if maritime policy were carried out, perhaps some of
the problems the industry faces would
not be so severe today. He cites Section 101 of the Act, "It is necessary
for national defense and development
of its foreign and domestic commerce
that the United States shall have a
merchant marine . . . ''
According to Rep. Jones, here is
what has been done to fulfill the act:
,,,.,, An end to Construction Differential Subsidies, (CDS);
,,,.,, Refusal to enter into new Operating Differential Subsidy contracts;
,,,.,, Request to repeal the Capital Construction Fund;
,,,.,, Plans to abolish the Title XI Program;
,,,.,, A major incursion into the Jones
Act as a result of the CDS payback rule.
What has been the result? The government has been forced to spend $5 .4
billion to augment military sealift capability.
''The really sad aspect of the president' s policy (or lack of it) is that he
and his people assume that it is costfree. Well I'm here to say it is a
delusion. It is not cost-free when the
Defense Department has to pay $5 .4
bil1ion to augment its own sealift fleet
because it can no longer rely on the
private merchant marine for sealift in
emergency . How can anyone say a
dollar spent by the Defense Department is anymore cost-free than one
spent by the Transportation Department?" Jones asked.
Good question, Congressman .
If the 1936 Merchant Marine Act is
still the law of the land , then let's
carry it out. If it means the return to
old programs, fine. If it means new
programs, fine again.
Remember the law , " It is necessary
for the national defense and the development of its foreign and domestic
commerce that the United States shall
have a merchant marine.' '

'Airline Pilots Support Fishermen ... '
Over the years the Air Line Pilots Association has been involved in
labor-management disputes, each involving different issues or
circumstances, and we have enjoyed the support of many other labor
unions.
Certainly at the top of this list are our brothers and sisters of the
Seafarers International Union, who have supported our various causes
by walking our picket lines and contributing generously to our various
strike funds.
And now it is our turn!
Please do us the honor of forwarding the enclosed contribution to
our brothers and sisters who are on strike in New Bedford.
I sincerely hope that our brothers and sisters in New Bedford know
that they are not alone in this struggle and that we in the Air Line
Pilots Association are supportive in seeing this crisis to a successful
completion.
Fraternally,
Captain Bick Hundley
ALPA AFL-CIO Coordinator

'Keep Up the Good Work ... '
I have recently returned to work from vacation. I just read the
November LOG last night. The article concerning PPH [Preferred
Provider Hospitals] was exceptionally interesting.
In these days of outrageous medical prices, we really need some kind
of plan like this. As you know, we the membership have already given
our pay increases and our COLA increases to the Welfare Plan just to
try to keep our medical plan operating.
As I understand the article, this plan will reduce (to some extent)
our overwhelming medical expenses. This was a great idea. Keep up
the good work.
An SIU member aboard
an LNG vessel

'Remembering With the SIU ... '
It is not easy to be old and sick. Thanks to the SIU and our medical
and pension plans, I'm doing O.K. I still remember my sailing days
way back.
Sincerely,
Evald Kamm K-123

Astoria, N.Y.

An Effective Counter-Terrorism Policy
by Senator Patrick Leahy

There is a new plague loose in the
world and it threatens the most basic
values of civilization. This 20th century virus is terrorism.
Over the past year, there has been
a continued increase in the violence
directed against the United States by
organized terrorists. During 1985 alone,
23 Americans were killed and 160
wounded by terrorists.
The first line of defense is a determination not to let terrorists win any
of their objectives. When forced to
deal with them to save lives, there
should never be abject capitulation.
Though we cannot strike back blindly,
we must reserve the right to use all

legitimate means including force against
those who commit terrorist outrages.
What we need is an effective, consistent counterterrorist policy. In my
view, there are four main ingredients
for such a policy:
1. There must be good intelligence
which permits deterrent or retaliatory
action. Clearly, one of the main reasons it has not been possible to use
force in past terrorist incidents is because precise intelligence has been
lacking. But we are getting better.
2. The safety of Americans or of
any innocent people must be the first
consideration in a terrorist incident.
Once the terrorists have seized their
victims, it is almost certainly too late

for the discriminate use of force. A
rescue attempt makes sense only where
the lives of the hostages are in imminent peril or where conditions are truly
favorable for freeing the hostages
without loss of their lives.
3. There must be carefully constructed military options tailored to
specific situations. Surgical force is
necessary. We are quickly developing
impressive capabilities for this kind of
counterterrorist action. But so far there
have been limits on our ability to get
these forces to a terrorist incident at
the right time and in the right place
with the vital information needed to
conduct the operation. We can and
must get better at this.

4. Perhaps the most important of all.
there must be the will to act firmly, and
this must be founded on a solid consensus among the president, Congress
and the people. When the U.S. moves
against terrorists, we do not need hesitations , second-guessing and partisan
divisions. The key to such a consensus
is agreement between Congress and
the president. To date, this has not
happened.
Terrorism is going to be a menace to
U.S. interests for many years to come.
It is time the administration adopted a
policy of another popular Republican
president by "Walking softly and carrying a big stick."
May 1986 I LOG I 31

�Independence
Skipper Lauds
Deck Crew for
Dousing Ship's
Fire in Laundry
Capt. Robert K. Leopold of the
SS Independence (American-Hawaii
Cruises) recently sent letters of commendation to 18 Seafarers of the liner's
deck crew Emergency Squad for their
rapid and professional dousing of a
smoky fire in the ship's laundry room
without injuries or major damage.
The honored crewmembers were:
Bosun Thomas W. Lasater, Bosun
Mate John T. Shepher, Carpenter Chris
Curcio, Joiner Jeffrey Higgins , Supp/
Joiner William Anderson, ABs Bruce
Greeley, William Daniels, James
Walker, Brian O'Hanlon , Dana M.
Cella, Pamela L. Taylor and Richard
S. DeMont, ABs/Maint. Charles
Spence, Douglas A. Hodges Herbert
K. W. Won and Henry Scott , OS/
Maint. Charles Williams and 2/E Robert A. Deane
The letters from the captain read:
"On the morning of March 5, 1986, a
fire broke out in the ship's laundry .
Despite heavy smoke and adverse conditions, you responded immediately
and effectively. As a direct result of
your efforts, the fire was contained.
There were no injuries and damage
was minimal.
"On the morning of March 12, 1986,
you again responded , this time for a
Coast Guard evaluation of the ship's
Emergency Squad incident to their

APL's Washington in Oakland

Four of the six members of the Washington's steward department (I. tor.) are Assistant
Cook James Price, Steward Assistant Tommy Belvin, Steward Assistant Leonardo Sinisi,
(with Patrolman Gentry Moore) and Steward Utility Peter Lup.

quarterly inspection of the ship. Your
response to a simulated fire in the
"Purple Palace" was again rapid and
thoroughly professional, prompting the
Coast Guard inspector to favorably
comment on the organization and
professionalism of the ship's Erner-

gency Squad.
''The foregoing are evidence of a
high state of training, readiness and
dedication on your part. The ship, its
guests , and its crew are safer as a
result of your excellence. Well doneand thank you for your efforts.''

New T-5 Matthiesen in Florida

Here is part of the Matthiesen's steward department (I. to r.) Steward/Baker George
Luke, Chief Cook Mike Meany and Steward Assistant David Bond.

,'I~ .:~I'

• it :::··:··:" . :· ·.:...' · ~ . .::. :. t.:.m;,

Steward Assistant Liza Sainz.

32 I LOG I May 1986

The Richard G. Matthiesen is one of five new T-5 tankers scheduJed for long-term charter
to the MSC. Operated by Ocean Carriers Inc., the Matthiesen crewed earlier this year.
Above is part of that original crew (I. to r.) Chief Cook Michael Meany, AB Robert
Grubbs, AB Roan Lightfoot, AB Nickolas Zervos, SA David Bond, SA Lisa Sainz, QMED
Robert Caldwell, Steward/Baker George Luke, QEP Jimmie Nicholson, AB Randy Dole,
Bosun Jack Rhodes, QMED Donzell Bush, UDE Willie Thigpen, AB Frankie Rediker
and Patrolman James B. Koesy.

Chief Cook Jimmy Ramlan (left) and Assistant Port Steward Jake Dusich pose in
the Washington's galley. Dusich is a former
SIU official.

Bob Pomerlane
Honored by 'Day'
In a proclamation, Baltimore Mayor
William Donald Schaefer designated
April 24, 1986 (Bob's birthday) as
"Robert 'Rabbit' Pomerlane Day" in
the port city.
Patrolman Pomerlane (a post he has
held since 1972) was also honored that
night with presentations from Maryland U.S. Reps. Barbara Mikulski and
Helen Delich Bentley, State House
Speaker Ben Cardin and three Baltimore councilmen.
Brother Pomerlane joined the SIU
in the port of Baltimore in 1953.
The mayor' s proclamation said in
part: ". . . Baltimore's own Robert
Pomerlane is a shining example of a
leader who has always been committed to people . . . Born in the town
which he has come to cherish and
which, by the way, has also come to
cherish him, Bob was reared in Fell's
Point . . . and as an active youngster
he acquired the nickname of ''Rabbit''
while playing sandlot softball.
" ... His courage, wisdom and superior athletic capabilities . . . were
demonstrated early on when he defeated the heavyweight champion of
Bainbridge while in Navy bootcamp,
and he went on to distinguish himself
as a highly-acclaimed and greatly-feared
Golden Gloves champion and unbeaten professional fighter . . .
''For more than four decades Bob
"Rabbit" Pomerlane has played a key
role in helping to carry out the noble
principles of the renowned Seafarers
International Union and is heralded
the world over as a devoted international representative and political consultant ... "

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                <text>HEADLINES&#13;
DROZAK UNVEILS MERGER PLAN TO BOOST MARITIME LABOR&#13;
IMPROVED SAFETY WOULD LOWER FISHING INSURANCE&#13;
PREFERENCE SHARE JUMPS&#13;
UNION JOIN FORCES AT MARITIME BILLS’ HEARING&#13;
WEST COAST SEAFARERS MARCH AGAINST APARTHEID&#13;
DROZAK UNVEILS MERGER PLAN TO BOOST MARITIME LABOR&#13;
DARK CLOUDS SEEN LIFTING OVER INLAND LINES&#13;
ASC BOWLERS COP TOURNEY TITLE&#13;
ORIGINAL THIRD, SECOND ASSISTANT ENGINEER (INSPECTED MOTOR VESSEL) COURSES PREPARE SIU MEMBERS FOR ADVANCEMENT, AND HIGHER PAY&#13;
SEAFARERS RETIREMENT PROGRAM OPENS&#13;
RAMIREZ FAMILY ENJOYS COMFORTS OF SHLSS&#13;
CHOOSE A UNION LONG DISTANCE TELEPHONE CO. -AT&amp;T (CWAU)&#13;
MORE DOD CARGOES FOR U.S. FLAG SHIPS&#13;
FITOUT- WINTER’S END FOR SIU LAKERS&#13;
SIU IN WASHINGTON&#13;
MARITIME OVERHAUL&#13;
OIL PRICES&#13;
DELTA QUEEN&#13;
JAPANESE CARS, BILATERAL TREATIES&#13;
BUILD AND CHARTER&#13;
TUNA&#13;
AMERICA HITS LIBYA FOR ITS ROLE IN PROMOTING TERRORISM&#13;
WHAT IS THE EUSC DOCTRINE?&#13;
ASSIGNMENT OF MARINERS&#13;
U.S.-P.I. FRIENDSHIP AFFIRMED &#13;
ITF MEETS IN GENEVA&#13;
SIU WINS RUNAWAY FLAG FIGHT&#13;
KENYA: A GREAT PLACE TO SHOP!&#13;
IS THERE A MARITIME PLAN?&#13;
AN EFFECTIVE COUNTER-TERRORISM POLICY&#13;
INDEPENENCE SKIPPER LAUDS DECK CREW FOR DOUSING SHIP’S FIRE IN LAUNDRY&#13;
BOB POMERLANE HONORED BY ‘DAY’&#13;
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                    <text>Official Publication of the Seafarers International Union •Atlantic, GuU, Lakes and Inland Waters District• AFL·CIO Vol. 48 No. 4 April 1986

3 Bills Could Boost Shipping

USNS Pollux On Line

Administration, Industry Seafarers Man Last
Square Off Once Again Of Fast Sealift Ships
A drama is being played out on
Capitol Hill by the administration,
members of Congress and representatives of the maritime industry. Though
it involves three relatively minor bills,
this drama touche upon the future of
the maritime industry and the administration's increasingly unpopular trade
policies.
The first of the three bills deals with
a proposed build and charter program
which would be the first major federal
shipbuilding program ince the elimination of Construction Differential
Subsidies in 1980.
The second bill involves the use of
bilateral trade agreements which have
been approved by every major western
country under the terms of the United
Nations Code on Trade and Development, with one exception: the United
States.
The third bill touches upon the auto
carriage trade between Japan and the
United States which until recently has

remained closed to American operator due to what many people feel are
discriminatory Japanese trade practices.
High ranking representatives from
the maritime industry and mid-level
administration officials have been
making the rounds at various Senate
and House committee hearings to give
their views on the proposed bills. In
every instance, almost all of the maritime representatives have backed the
bills, while the administration has opposed them.
Representatives from the maritime
industry have used phrases like "survival" and "last chance," while
administration officials have tended to
talk about the principles of free trade.
Typical of what has been happening
on Capitol Hill in recent weeks is the
following excerpt from The Journal of
Commerce which gives what is perhaps the most detailed analysis of the
(Continued on Page 3.)

Manhattan Heads North

Following a 21-month lay-up in the Seattle, Wash. area, the Manhattan (Bay Tankers) is
once again on the high seas with a 30-day charter from Exxon. The vessel, which wiU
make the Alaska to Panama run, carries 26 SIU unlicensed crewmembers. This photo,
taken a number of years ago, shows just how cold it can get in Alaska .

The eighth and final former SL7, the USNS Pollux, converted for
the Navy's TAK-R Fa t Sealift Ship
program, was dedicated at Avondale hipyards last month. The e
fastest cargo ships in the nation '
fleet are all manned by members of
the SIU.
The eight former Sea-Land ship
are stationed around the country
and are de igned to move heavy
military equipment uch as tanks
and other supplies in rapid deployment. The ships have a top peed

of 33 knot and are powered by
team turbine engines. They carry
an unlicensed crew of 26.
The conver ion included in tallation of several decks for vehicle
and cargo storage, a flight deck with
helicopter landing platform, two side
ports with hinged platforms and a
portable ramp, and twin crane fore
and aft.
All the hip were named for
stars, and the Pollux i one of the
two brightest tars in the constellation Gemini.

•

•
I
•
SIU Joins Apartheid Protests

SHLSS Hosts Labor Educators
Pages 12 &amp; 13

Page 3

Pipeline Efforts Run Out of Gas

Government Services News

Page 5

Pages 14 &amp; 15

Mississippi Queen Ready to Steam Editorial-Stop Terrorism
Page 5

Page 23

�President's Report
by Frank Drozak
HE American merchant maT rine
has been in a continual
process of decline during the
past six or seven years. We have
watched with a sense of frustration the piecemeal erosion of
important maritime support
programs.
If you study what has been
happening you will see that the
decay of our nation's oncemighty merchant marine is paralleled by the declining commitment at the federal level of
any program to promote the
growth or vitality of our industry. There is simply a complete
absence of any kind of national
maritime policy.
Without a commitment from
the administration to the rebuilding of the U.S. merchant
marine, without recognition of
its vital role in our economy and
our national security, we have
been able only to dig in and try
to halt the relentless dismantling
of what is left of maritime promotional programs.
Congress Is Aware
There are many members of
Congress who recognize the
problems of this nation's maritime industry. We have met with
many of them and have made
every effort over the years to
help them understand the very
real needs of our industry. And
many of these members of Congress, Republicans and Democrats alike, have expressed a
willingness, and even a desire ,
to enact legislation which will
promote the revitalization and
growth of all segments of the
maritime industry.
Congressional leaders are
coming to understand that cargo
is the lifeblood of the merchant
marine, and without cargo the
commercial fleet cannot survive. They are beginning to know

unity within our industry and
develop a common determination, Congress will be responsive to our needs .

* * *

Frank Drozak

that without cargo reservation,
U.S.-flag ships cannot compete
with heavily subsidized foreign
fleets.
Our friends in Congress are
also aware that less than 5
percent of all U.S. trade is carried on U .S.-flag ships. They
understand that without the incentive of cargo, no new U.S.
vessels are going to be built to
replace our aging commercial
fleet. They know, too, that this
nation needs a modern and adequate fleet to ensure our national defense. They know that
many thousands of American
jobs depend upon the health of
the maritime industry.
We Must Be United
Congress is willing and eager
to help, but our friends are frustrated in their efforts to enact
legislation that will begin to rebuild our fleet by persistent divisiveness within our industry and
our inability to work together
and agree on a common course
of action.
If major legislation to benefit
our industry is to be enacted,
then we must all take a hard
look at our own contributions
to this division and attempt to
resolve our differences. I firmly
believe that if we can achieve

I was unable to attend the
headquarters
membership
meeting at Piney Point April 7
because of my commitments on
your behalf to attend a number
of international maritime meetings in Europe. I will have a full
report on these meetings at our
membership meeting in May.
I want to congratulate our
latest group of Recertified Bosuns who completed their training and upgrading program and
received their certificates at the
membership meeting. I also want
to congratulate those members
who are completing their upgrading programs at SHLSS,
and to encourage all of our
membership to take advantage
of the many training courses

which are being offered at our
school.
We have been very successful
in securing jobs for this membership on the military support
ships that are being contracted
to private shipping operators.
Two of the primary reasons for
our success in getting these jobs
have been the demonstrated skill
and professionalism of this
membership , and the quality of
the training programs we have
developed at the Seafarers Harry
Lundeberg School of Seamanship.
Nearly 40 percent of our seagoing jobs are now aboard military support vessels, and within
five years I expect that 60 percent of our jobs will be in this
area. We are continuing to develop and upgrade our training
programs, and I urge all of our
members to take advantage of
these programs.

"He Was Our Friend"

Joe Addabbo Is Dead at 61
Rep. Joseph P. Addabbo Sr. (DN.Y.), 61, a staunch maritime supporter and loyal friend of the SIU,
succumbed to cancer on April 10 in
the Walter Reed Army Medical Center
in Washington, D.C .
Congressman Addabbo was first
elected to public office in 1960 to
represent the 6th District, Queens ,
N. Y. He had a perfect pro-maritime
voting record and supported every
legislative program to promote the
U .S.-flag shipping industry.
Since 1979, he was chairman of the
Defense subcommittee of the House
Appropriations Comittee.
Congressman Addabbo was a frequent visitor to the Seafarers Harry
Lundeberg School of Seamanship, and
often publicly praised the quality of
training offered at the school.
SIU President Frank Drozak said
of Congressman Addabbo: "He was
our friend and supporter. His loyalty
and his leadership will be felt not only
throughout the maritime community ,
but throughout the nation.''
President Reagan said Addabbo was
"one of the leading players in the
development of American military policy.'' He added the congressman was

''widely respected for his knowledge
of defense issues even by those who
disagreed with him. His genial style
was in keeping with the best traditions
of American politics."
House Speaker Thomas P. ''Tip''
O'Neill declared Addabbo "worked
diligently to ensure that America's
defense was strong, efficient and effective. He demanded quality for each
defense dollar.''
Born in New York City, Addabbo
graduated from City College and St.
John ' s University law School, N.Y.
Surviving are his widow, Grace ; two
sons , Dominic and Joseph Jr., and a
daughter , Dina.

J oseph P. Addabbo

Official Publication of the Seafarers International Union of
North America, Atlantic, Gulf, Lakes and Inland Waters District,
AFL·CIO

Apnl 1986

Vol. 48, No. 4

Executive Board
Frank Drozak
President

.,

Joe DIGiorgio

Ed Turner

Secretary

Executive Vice President

Angus "Red" Campbell
Vice President

,.

Charles Svenson

Joe Sacco

Editor

Vice President

Mike Sacco

Leon Hall

Vice President

Vice President

George McCartney
Vice President

Roy A.

Mercer

V'ICe President

Mike Hall
Managing Editor
Max Hall

Deborah Greene

Associate Editor

Associate Editor

Ray Bourdlus
Assistant Editor

2 I LOG I April 1986

L~nette

Marshall
Assistant Editor/Photos

The LOG (ISSN 0160-2047) is published monthly by Seafarers International Union, Atlantic, Gulf,
Lakes and Inland Waters District, AFL-CIO, 5201 Auth Way, camp Springs, Md. 20746, Tel. 8990675. Second-class postage paid at M.S.C. Prince Georges, Md. 20790-9998 and at additional
mailing offices. POSTMASTER: Send addre5s changes to the LOG, 5201 Auth Way, Camp Springs,
Md. 20746.

�Rallies Across the Country

SIU Joins Massive Apartheid, Shell Oil Protests

One of nearly a hundred SIU members (at right) listens attentively while AFL-CIO
President Lane Kirkland, left, Mineworkers President Rich Trumka and black South
African trade unionist cut symbolic Shell Credit Card to demonstrate organized labor's
opposition to Apartheid. Massive labor rallies were held nationwide.

Hill Fight Starts Again
(Continued from Page 1.)
maritime industry of any major American newspaper.
"Reagan administration officials said
'no' to bills to require bilateral cargosharing agreements with this country's
trading partners and to set aside 50
percent of U.S. automotive imports
from Japan for U.S. vessels."
What has made the hearings so fascinating is that the administration has
received virtually no support from the
Republican members on the various
committees, many of whom would
have normally been expected to support the administration's position.
During the House Merchant Marine
Subcommittee hearing on auto carriers, Rep. Helen Bentley (R-Md.)
grilled administration officials about
their opposition to the bills, and of
their understanding of Japanese trade
practices.
"Come on, come on, let's not kid
ourselves,'' she said to Jeffrey N.
Shane, deputy assistant secretary of
transportation. "We know how [the
Japanese] work."
She stressed that as a former Federal Maritime Commissioner under
presidents Nixon and Ford, she was
qualified to make a judgment about
what was going on and of the things
that the administration could do to
tum things around for the maritime
industry.
''This is the one big disappointment
that I have with this administration,"
she said, "and I say that as a Republican."
Japanese automobile officials, who
are perhaps more sensitive to American public opinion on this issue than
is the Reagan administration, have
agreed to enter into a number of agreements authorizing the use of American-flag car carriers.
Yet to most witnesses at the hearing,
these agreements are "delaying tactics" that the Japanese have decided

to employ in order to defuse the sensitive trade issue.
As several of the witnesses pointed
out, the Japanese are offering to enter
into short-term deals that require
American companies to build their
vessels in Japanese shipyards. Such
deals are not economically feasible on
a large scale given the huge investment
needed to build auto carriers.
Several of the more powerful businessmen in the maritime industry were
seen walking away from one hearing
saying that the Japanese offer was
"crumbs off a table," and they were
disappointed that the administration
was willing to settle for it.
So far, the Japanese auto carriage
deals have involved roughly 30,000
cars in a trade that numbers in the
millions.
SIU President Frank Drozak has
devoted much of his time in recent
weeks to lobbying Capitol Hill on this
issue. "I feel that for the first time in
years, the American public is willing
to listen to what we have to say," he
said.
At the Senate Merchant Marine
Subcommittee hearing on the proposed $853 million build and charter
bill, Drozak noted that "the U .S.-ftag
shipping industry is almost to the point
of no return, and something must be
done about it.''
And in the House Merchant Marine
Subcommittee hearings on bilateral
trade agreements and the proposed
auto carriage bill, Drozak noted that
"competitiveness alone ... will not
earn the United States an equitable
share of the Japanese-U.S. auto shipments," because the Japanese are determined to keep their markets as
closed as possible.
"Without the requirements of a bilateral treaty," said Drozak, "Japanese shipping policy will continue to
favor the Japanese fleet to the detriment of the U.S. merchant marine."

Trade unionists in seven cities demonstrated against the apartheid system
in South Africa and against Shell Oil
for its treatment of black workers
there. Members of the AFL-CIO's
Executive Council including SIU President Frank Drozak, spoke at the rallies, which were also attended by black
trade unionists from South Africa.
SIU members and employees in all
seven cities attended these rallies to
add their voices to the growing number
of Americans who are speaking out
against the racist regime in South Africa.
In Washington, D.C., AFL-CIO
President Lane Kirkland expressed
organized labor's "solidarity with our
black brothers and sisters of the South
African trade union movement.'' He
also recounted the events that occurred March 21, 1960, when the first
incident of civil unrest against apartheid left 89 men, women and children
dead in Sharpesville, South Africa.
The rallies were held to coincide with
that event.
When Kirkland spoke about those
events, he was framed by two SIU
trainees from the Harry Lundeberg
School who held a sign aloft that read

''Labor Against Apartheid.'' Upgraders, trainees and recertified bosuns
from the SHLSS attended the rally,
as did their family members and workers from SIU headquarters in Camp
Springs, Md.
In all seven cities, huge mock-ups
of Shell credit cards were cut in half
in order to dramatize organized labor's
boycott of Shell. As William Lucy,
secretary-treasurer of the American
Federation of State, County and Municipal Employees, noted at the February meeting of the Maritime Trades
Department (which spearheads the
SIU's grassroots political efforts),
American companies have helped prop
up the South African regime through
their financial ties to that country.
The seven demonstrations were attended by thousands of trade unionists
across the country. As reported in the
AFL-CIO News: "In Houston, some
350 union members representing nearly
30 AFL-CIO unions gathered at Harris
County AFL-CIO headquarters for
speeches and songs. They cheered
SIU President Frank Drozak's call for
justice for South African workers and
democracy for its people."

New Bedford Strike Update
Increased organizing efforts, legal pressure and NLRB charges mark
the fourth month of the SIU's fishermen's strike in New Bedford, Mass.
About half of the Union's fleet is under contract and working. Negotiations
with several owners continue.
Dozens of failure to bargain and failure to provide information charges
have been filed by the Union against both independent owners and the
Seafood Producers Association (SPA). A hardcore group of SPA members
remain holdouts.
But, according to SIU attorneys, many of the independents are returning
to the bargaining table, after indications from the National Labor Relations
Board (NLRB) that the Union's charges could be upheld.
Some 17 failure to bargain charges were filed against the independents
for failure to meet with the Union. That pressure brought nine of the
owners back to the table where they either signed contracts or negotiated
with the Union. It is likely, according to sources, that the NLRB will
uphold the remaining complaints.
Of the 18 charges of failure to provide information, 15 were withdrawn
as the SIU's pressure on the owners came to bear and they released the
information the Union was seeking.
There has been little indication from the NLRB when it will act on the
charges against the SPA.
In the meantime, said Port Agent Joe Piva, the key activities for Union
officials in New Bedford have been servicing the boats and membership
who are working under contract, and efforts to organize the remaining
New Bedford fleet.
"It's just like when we organized last year, if we have to, we will go
boat by boat by boat," said Jack Caffey, special assistant to SIU President
Frank Drozak.

April 1986 I LOG I 3

~--

�Three Long-Time AFLCIO Leaders Retire
Three AFL-CIO labor leaders who
worked for several decades establishing legislative, civil rights and union
organizing programs announced their
retirements from the AFL-CIO last
month.
AFL-CIO Legislative Director Ray
Denison, who spent the early years of
his career as managing editor of the
Seafarers LOG and in the Great Lakes
region as an SIU representative, will
retire April 30.
Alan Kistler, 65, director of the
Federation's Department of Organization and Field Services and a former
newspaper reporter and steel worker
from Philadelphia and Pittsburgh, will
retire June 30.
William E. Pollard, 70, director of
the Department of Civil Rights, retired
from his post March 4. Pollard joined
the AFL-CIO staff in 1964.
All three have contributed to the
welfare of working men and women.
They directed labor initiatives in the
'60s and '70s during a time of radical
change, anti-war protests and women's rallies for equality. They marched
with Dr. Martin Luther King Jr., both
figuratively and philosophically.
SIU President Frank Drozak sent a
letter of appreciation to Ra Denison
for ''the dedication'' he has shown
''in working for progressive trade
unionism and a strong maritime capability.
"You have been a close and valuable ally," Drozak said, "in the struggle to preserve cargo preference for
the U.S. merchant marine, in the fight
to block the export of Alaska oil, and
on other issues of major importance
to our membership. Your leadership
has given an eloquent and effective
voice to America's working people in
their pursuit of economic and social
justice."
Denison began at the AFL-CIO in
1963. In 1967 he was promoted to
legislative assistant and in 1980 named
director of the Federation's Legislative Department. Before joining the
AFL-CIO, Denison was regional editor of Solidarity, the United Auto
Workers magazine.
To Denison's successor, Robert M.
McGlotten, Drozak cabled his congratulations and his confidence that as

new director, McGlotten will " make
an important difference in our efforts
to improve the quality of life for working men and women.''
William Pollard, who began his career in labor as a dining car worker
with Southern Pacific Railroad, became a representative for the workers
and served for 14 years as the president of the Joint Council of Dining
Car Employees. With his arrival at the
AFL-CIO, Pollard was assigned to
represent member affiliates before the
Equal Employment Opportunity Commission. He has been active in the
NAACP and has received commendations for his work from the Department of Justice, the NAACP and numerous other government divisions
and national organizations.
Richard Womack has been named
to succeed Pollard. He has worked for
nearly a decade on civil rights issues
at the Department of Civil Rights with
Pollard. Prior to his appointment to
that department, he was assistant director of the Human Resources Development Institute. He also served
as field coordinator for the Federation
Appalachian Council.
Alan Kistler' s career at the AFLCI O goes back to the era of the CIO,
where he began his apprenticeship in
1952 as the assistant to the CIO executive vice president and the director
of organization. Kistler came to the
labor movement as a volunteer for
organizing drives and local union offices in the Steelworkers Union and
the Newspaper Guild. For many years
he worked in the area of union organizing at the Federation to assume
directorship of Organization and Field
Services.
Charles McDonald will step into the
position vacated by Kistler. Kistler
has, since 1975, been the department's
assistant director. At the same time ,
he also worked as secretary of the
Evolution of Work Committee.
McDonald began his career in 1968
at the Federation. He has a list of
accomplishments prior to his promotion to the role of assistant director of
the Department of Organization and
Field Services.

Pilot Blamed in Soviet Sinking

Welfare Report
We keep you informed about any changes that are made to your benefit
plans in several ways. The March LOG carried several articles including
news about the "medical audit program." This program pays a bonus to
members whose hospital bill is reduced because they found errors on
their hospital bill, before submitting it as a claim. The success of the
PPO in Seattle also was reported in the March issue, and the back page
contained a reminder about the Scholarship Program-available to seamen
and their dependents.
Another method of keeping you informed is an annual letter sent to
each participant of the plans. This year's letter will explain that basic
eligibility for all participants has been reduced from 125 to 120 days in
the previous calendar year. This letter also explains what circumstances
will cause you to become ineligible for benefits, and how your sickness
and accident and maintenance and cure time are counted toward your
eligibility.
Keeping track of time you were paid maintenance and cure by the
company may be very important to you. The Welfare Plan will have a
record of the time you were paid for sickness and accident benefits. If
you need that maintenance and cure time to maintain your eligibility,
you can send in your pay stubs or company letter. Then we can look up
the payroll records and verify that your employer included the time you
spent on disability, so you don't lose eligibility or pension credit during
that time.
The letter advises you that another increase in benefits resulted when
the limitations regarding the payment of the standard death benefit were
lifted. A standard death benefit will be paid to the beneficiary of any
member who had 125 days of covered employment in each of the two
calendar years preceding death, regardless of the cause of death.
When you receive your letter, attach it to your welfare and pension
plan booklets. New booklets are prepared periodically and your annual
letter updates the booklet. It is important that you keep them together.
If you don't receive your letter in the next month or so, it may be
because we don't have your current address on file. Clip out the address
change form on page 9 of the March LOG, fill it in and send it to
headquarters to make sure you aren't missing any important mail.
that the evidence "was not conclusive." It said the evidence was circumstantial
and the sinking "will almost certainly remain a matter of speculation."
The Derbyshire disappeared on a voyage from Japan to Canada.

Two Charged in Phony Mayday
On March 20 four Coast Guard planes and three patrol boats spent more
than 60 hours searching for a sinking yacht with 10 passengers off the New
England coast. The searchers didn't find the yacht because the Coast Guard
says the Mayday was a fake.
Two Boston area men were arrested following the incident and face up to
11 years in prison and $250,000 fines if convicted. Norman Miller, 18, and
Douglas Vaters, 20, both of Chelsea, Mass. are free on $10,000 bond pending
a hearing later this month.
The Coast Guard said the search cost about $75,000 and said the severe
charges against the pair are seen as a deterrent to others.

U.S. Becomes Debtor Nation
For the first time since 1914, the United States has become a debtor nation.
The country shows a trade deficit (using the broadest measure of foreign trade)
of $117.7 billion for last year. This makes the U.S. the third largest debtor in
the world, behind Brazil and Mexico.

Michigan Port Delegate Retires

The New Zealand pilot who was onboard the Soviet-flag passenger ship
Mikhail Lermontov when it sank Feb. 16 after striking a reef, has been blamed
in the incident and surrended his pilot's license.
The 20,000-ton ship sank near the northern tip of New Zealand's South
Island. All but one of the 739 passengers and crew were rescued. A government
inquiry said the pilot, Capt. Don Jamison, was at fault for steering the ship
through a narrow passage and onto treacherous rocks. The Soviet captain,
whose conduct had been criticized in earlier reports, was cleared of any
wrongdoing.

Derbyshire Mystery Solved?
The 90,000-ton British bulker, the Derbyshire, may have suffered massive
structural failure when it disappeared in the Pacific six years ago, carrying 44
people to their deaths, according to a United Kingdom Department of
Transportation report.
The Department carried out extensive research on the ore-carrier' s de ign
and found some defects in the Derbyshire 's sister ships. But the report added
4 I LOG I April 1986

Harold Tacia (center), retiring delegate to the Michigan Maritime Trades Port Council,
congratulated by Alex Bodnarvik, Port Council president (left) and Vice President Ralph
Kuras. Tacia represented Carpenters Local #114 in the Port Council for 18 years.

�Mississippi Queen Due Back in River Service

The Mississippi Queen

INLAND LINES:

Steuart Oil Transport Wins $88-M Job
The Steuart Oil Transport Co. of the port of Piney Point has won $88 million
in contracts from the U.S. Defense Logistics Agency to carry marine diesel
fuel.

After several months in the yard to
repair damage from a collision, the
SIU's Mississippi Queen (Delta Queen
Steamboat Co.) is due back in service
this month.
Avondale Industries, Inc. Shipyard
Division at New Orleans is performing
the repair work to the 4,500-ton river
boat in addition to regularly scheduled
refurbishing.
The Mississippi Queen's steel hull
was hit near the stern Dec. 12 when
it collided with a towboat on the
Mississippi River about 50 miles north
of New Orleans, tearing a hole reportedly three feet wide and 15 feet
long.
A large portion of the main deck
and the starboard engine room, having
been submerged in up to 30 feet of
water after the accident, is currently
being repaired in addition to '' 10 percent'' of the cabins.
This year marks the 10th anniversary for the world's largest riverboat,
owned and operated by Delta Queen
Steamboat Co. of New Orleans. Patti

Young, director of public relations for
Delta Queen, said the vessel had been
scheduled for maintenance in January,
and the additional time needed to repair the accident damage gave the
company time to perform other plans
for refurbishment.
Young said last month that while
the boat is in for repairs, sitting
"proudly" in the Mississippi River at
Avondale, a new conference center
and movie theater is being built onboard.
Earlier U.S. Coast Guard reports
estimated damage to the vessel in
excess of $500,000. Young had no
estimate of the damage last month.
Young said the estimated replacement value of the Mississippi Queen,
built in 1976 at a cost of $27 million,
is $70 million.
Delta Queen Steamboat also owns
and operates the 60-year-old Delta
Queen. Young said that both vessels
are the only "overnighter" passenger
paddlewheel boats in the U.S.

Upper Lakes Towing Boatmen OK Pact
Boatmen of the Upper Lakes Towing Co. have approved the terms of their
new contract.

Transgulf Pipeline Ruled Out
For the past 12 years SIU Boatmen
faced the loss of hundreds of jobs, and
Florida residents were confronted with
possible serious environmental damage by a proposed petroleum pipeline
that was set to run almost the entire
length of the state.
But thanks to the Florida Alliance,
a coalition of maritime unions and
companies, consumer groups, some
environmentalists and civic leaders,
the Transgulf Pipeline was laid to rest
last
, month.
''In the last two or three years the
opponents of the pipeline really became organized. The continuing pressure, the fact that many communities
saw it as a threat to their water supplies
and economics killed it," said SIU
Field Rep. Bill Hodges.
The pipeline was a real threat to
many inland jobs because most of
Florida's oil is barged or shipped into
the state. Many ports count on the
revenue from oil shipments. Alliance
Executive Director Jean Fitzgerald,
who is also port commissioner of Port
Everglades, said the pipeline would
cut his port's profits in half, from $8
million to $4 million a year.
Currently the pipeline carries natural gas for the Florida Gas Transmission Company, a subsidiary of Houston Natural Gas/Internorth Inc. ''A
lot of people thought, including the
consumer groups, that if the pipeline

was allowed, it could create a monopoly in the state's oil market," Hodges
said.
The pipeline runs from Baton Rouge,
La. to Fort Lauderdale, and one of
the key efforts in the fight against it
came from communities in the pipeline's path. It runs across major water
supplies, dangerous sinkhole areas and
environmentally delicate sites.
"There's never been a pipeline built
that doesn't leak. I've consistently
been worried about Florida's groundwater and acquifers," said state Sen.
Tom McPherson (D-Fort Lauderdale).
McPherson led many of the legislative battles against the pipeline. He
said the environmental issues and the
fact the oil prices have been dropping
sharply in the last few months were
the major reasons Transgulf dropped
its conversion plans.
The pipeline was built in 1959 and
has had four major ruptures since
1971 . The danger of oil and gasoline
spills was why many communities
passed ordinances against the pipeline. ·'There was a realization in the
communities that this thing did present
a real threat to their water supplies,"
Hodges said.
"Floridians have become increasingly sensitive about water issues because of the rapid growth . . . Clearly
the primary reason for the cancellation
is the extent and intensity of the en-

New Contract Due for Sabine Towing
The 110 licensed and unlicensed
Boatmen of Sabine Towing and
Transportation Co. of the port of
Houston were in the process of
voting early this month on their
new three-year contract which had
expired March 31.
The new contract is notable be-

vironmental opposition,'' Fitzgerald
said.
While the company said its decision
was based merely on economics, it is
planning on expanding the pipeline for
natural gas. Hodges said the Alliance
will ''keep an eye'' on the line.
He said people feared a major petroleum company, such as Exxon,
would try to use the pipeline when
prices rise again. "It's just too good
a deal with the amount of petroleum
imported into the state," he said.
Other groups in the Alliance included MEBA-2, the Florida State
Pilots Association, the Tampa and Port
Everglades Pilots associations, Dixie
Carriers, and Apex Marine.

cause for the first time in the inland
field, dues checkoff for SPAD is
included. Also, the contract terms
will keep the same level of benefits.
Sabine's boats do harbor docking, towing and carry supplies to
offshore drilling platforms.

Prepe1ed by

P.E. LaMoreaux &amp; Associates, Inc.

April 1986 I LOG I 5

�In Memoriam
Pensioner William
Sylvester Carrow, 80,
\ · passed away from
• • ~
/ ;:
lung failure in the
1 ,~
Cooper
Medical
,_)
\ _...Center,
Camden ,
~
~
N.J. on March I.
' '~,B rot her
Carrow
_ t\
" "'
~
;~:~ joined the Union in
the port of Philadelphia in 1961. He
sailed as a mate for the P. F. Martin
Co. from 1954 to 1970. Born in Delaware City, Del., he was a resident of
Camden. Burial was in the Bethel
Cemetery, Camden. Surviving are his
widow, Elsie and a daughter, Claire
Selover.
~

i

Pensioner Edwin George Dietrich,
76, passed away on Dec. 29, 1985.
Brother Dietrich joined the Union in
the port of New York in 1960 and
sailed as a tankerman and mate for
the Penn Central Railroad from 1924
to 1967. He was a former member of
the Masters, Mates and Pilots Union
from 1926 to 1960. Boatman Dietrich
was born in West Hoboken, N.J. and
was a resident of Paramus, N.J. Surviving are his widow, Antoinette and
a son, John of Riverdale, N.J.

Robert
"Rob"
Jude Krause, 28, died
on March 15. Brother
Krau e joined the
Union in the port of
Philadelphia after his
graduation from the
SHLSS
Entry
Trainee
Program ,
Piney Point , Md. in 1976. He sailed
as a tankerman for National Marine
Service from 1976 to 1977 and for
Crowley Marine in 1985. He was born
in Philadelphia and was a resident
there. Surviving are his mother, Dorothy; a brother, Harry, and a sister,
Dorothy, all of Philadelphia.

was a resident there. Surviving are his
widow, Mary and two sons, . William
and Philip and a sister, Claire Armtrong of Philadelphia.

New
Pensioners
Lantt Lord Smith, 64 , joined the
Union in the port of Houston in 1977
sailing as a chief engineer for Ocean
Towing from 1975 to 1977. Brother
Smith was born in Isla de Pinos, Cuba
and is a naturalized U.S. citizen. He
is a resident of Brownsville, Texas.

Pensioner Michael Raymond Joseph
Maher, 80, passed away on Jan. 24.
Brother Maher joined the SIU-merged
Gloucester Fishermen's Union in the
port of Gloucester, Mass. in 1967. He
retired in 1974. Fisherman Maher was
a resident of Gloucester. Surviving are
his widow, Elsie and a son, Raymond.

Lora Harrison Meekins, 60, joined
the Union in the port of Norfolk in
1960 sailing as a mate and captain for
Curtis Bay Towing and for McAllister
Brothers from 1951 to 1985. Brother
Meekins attended the 1978 Piney Point
Atlantic Coast Inland Educational
Conference. He was a former member
of the ILA, Local 333B and the United
Mine Workers union, District 50, Local 14264, from 1950 to 1960. Boatman
Meekins is a veteran of the U.S. Coast
Guard during World War II. Born in
Elizabeth City , N.C., he is a resident
of Hertford, N.C.

Pensioner Herman Pasha, 79, passed
away on Jan. 11. Brother Pashajoined
the Union in the port of Philadelphia
in 1961. He sailed as a deckhand and
lighter captain for the Philadelphia
ferries from 1947 to 1949 and the
Independent Towing Co. from 1950 to
1973. He was born in Philadelphia and

Dispatchers Report for Inland Waters
MARCH 1-31, 1986
Port
Gloucester . . .. .. ..... . ... . .......
New York .. . .....................
Philadelphia ............ .. .. . . . . ..
Baltimore ........... . . . ... . ......
Norfolk ................... . .....
Mobile .. ... ............ ... ......
New Orleans . . .. ..................
Jacksonville .. ... . . ..... . . ... . . ...
San Francisco . ...... ..... ...... ...
Wilmington . . ... . . .. . .. .... .. . . . ..
Seattle ..... .. . ... . ..... . .... . ...
Puerto Rico ............... .... . ..
Houston ... .. .. . ... . ..... .. .. . ...
Algonac . . .. . .. . . .. ..... . ........
St. Louis ....... ...... .. . ........
Piney Point ...... . .... . .. . ... . .. ..
Totals ................. . .. . . . .. .
Port
Gloucester . . ... ............. . ....
New York .... .... . ..... ... ..... ..
Philadelphia .. . . .......... .. ... . ..
Baltimore . .. . . .. . .... . ... . . .... ..
Norfolk . .. . .. . ..... . .. . . . .......
Mobile ........ ...... .. .. . .. . ....
New Orleans . ....... ... . .... . . ....
Jacksonville . . ........... . . . . ... ..
San Francisco . . ........ . . . ... .. . ..
Wilmington .. ... .. ......... . . . .. ..
Seattle . .. .. .. . ............ . ... ..
Puerto Rico .. . . . . . . .... . .. . ... . ..
Houston ..... .. ............... . ..
Algonac . .... .. ........... . . ... ..
St. Louis .. ................... . ..
Piney Point .. . . ... . ...............
Totals ... . .... ... .. . ............

*TOTAL REGISTERED
All Groups
Class A Class B Class C

TOTAL SHIPPED
All Groups
Class A Class B Class C

**REGISTERED ON BEACH
All Groups
Class A Class B Class C

DECK DEPARTMENT
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.

0
0
4
10

64
0
8
3

0
2
0
0
4
0
2
1

98

0
0
3
0
14
0
4
4
0
4
0
0
3

0
0

0
0

3

1
10
48
0
2

0
0
2
0
9
0
2

1

3

0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0

0
0
1
5
22
0

24

0
1

0
0
0
0
8

0
33

1
64

0
0
1
0
0
0
0
10
0
0
0
0

3

1

0

0
0
0
65

0
0
0
17

0
0
0
11

1
0
19
0

86

0
22
2
0
5
0
0
3
45
7
1

191

0
0
5

0
19
0
6
2

0
9
0
0
1

27

2
0
71

0
0
21
0
0
1
6

29

0

24

0
0
1
0

26

0

108

ENGINE DEPARTMENT
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.

0
0
0
2
11
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0

14

0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
2

Port
Gloucester . .... .. . ... . . ...... .... .
New York ...................... . . .
Philadelphia .... .. . ... . .... . . . .... .
Baltimore . ... .................... .
Norfolk ... . . . .. ..... . ........ . .. .
Mobile . . . ..... . . . .... . . . . .. . .. .. .
New Orleans . . . .. ................. .
Jacksonville .. .. .. . ............... .
San Francisco . .. . ... . . . ..... ...... .
Wilmington ..... .......... . .... ... .
Seattle .. . . .... .. ...... .. ..... . .. .
Puerto Rico . . . . .... .... . . . ....... .
Houston . . . . .... ..... . . .......... .
Algonac ..... ... ... . . ... . ...... . . .
St. Louis ... ..... . . .. ..... . ...... .
Piney Point . .. .. ........ . . .... ... . .
Totals . . .. ............... . . .. ... .

0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0

8

Totals All Departments ...... .. ... . .. . .

120

0
0
0
0
6
0
1

0
0
0
0
0
0
3
1
0
1

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
1
7
0

2
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
2

0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0

7

1

0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

9

1

STEWARD DEPARTMENT
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
5
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0

5

2
0
13

6

1

40

77

80

19

0

0
0
0
0
11
0
1
1
0
0
0
0
1
40
0
1
55

15

0
0

20

0
0
2

0
0
0
0
1

0
3

0
0
0
0
0
0
6

0

4
0
0
0
0
0
1
10
1
0
26

0
0
0
0
0
0
3
2
0
3
0
0
0
5
0
0
13

0
0
0
0
7
1
34

11

272

104

148

0
0
0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
4
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0

10

0

0
0
8

0
0
0
3

12
0
3

*"Total Registered" means the number of men who actually registered for shipping at the port last month.
** " Registered on the Beach" means the total number of men registered at the port at the end of last month.

6 I LOG I April 1986

Legal Aid
In the event that any SIU members
have legal problems in the various
ports, a list of attorneys whom they
can consult is being published. The
member need not choose the recommended attorneys and this list is intended only for informational purposes:
NEW YORK, NEW YORK
Schulman &amp; Altman
84 William Street, Suite 1501
New York, New York 10038
Tele. # (212) 422-7900
BALTIMORE, MD.
Kaplan, Heyman, Greenberg,
Engelman &amp; Belgrad
Sun Life Building
Charles &amp; Redwood Streets
Baltimore, Md. 21201
Tele. # (301) 539-6967
CHICAGO, ILL.
Katz &amp; Friedman
7 South Dearborn Street
Chicago, Ill. 60603
Tele. # (312) 263-6330
DETROIT, MICH.
Victor G. Hanson
19268 Grand River Avenue
Detroit, Mich. 48822
Tele. # (313) 532-1220
GLOUCESTER, MASS.
Orlando &amp; White
1 Western Avenue
Gloucester, Mass. 01930
Tele. # (617) 283-8100
HOUSTON, TEXAS
Archer, Peterson and Waldner
1801 Main St. (at Jefferson) Suite 510
Houston, Texas 77002
Tele. # (713) 659-4455 &amp;
Tele. # (813) 879-9842
LOS ANGELES, CALIF.
Fogel , Rothschild , Feldman &amp; Ostrov
5900 Wilshire Boulevard , Suite 2600
Los Angeles , Calif. 90036
Tele. # (213) 937-6250
WILMINGTON, CALIF.
Fogel , Rothschild, Feldman &amp; Ostrov
239 South Avalon
Wilmington, Calif. 90744
Tele. # (213) 834-2546
MOBILE, ALA.
Simon &amp; Wood
101 O Van Antwerp Building
Mobile , Ala. 36602
Tele. # (205) 433-4904
NEW ORLEANS, LA.
Gardner, Robein &amp; Healy
2540 Severn Avenue, Suite 400
Metairie, La. 70002
Tele. # (504) 885-9994
NORFOLK, VA.
Peter K. Babalas &amp; Associates, P.C.
Suite 700 Atlantic National Bank Bldg .
415 Saint Paul's Boulevard
Norfolk, Va. 23510
Tele. # (804) 622-31 oo
PHILADELPHIA, PA.
Kirschner, Walters, Willig,
Weinberg &amp; Dempsey Suite 110
1429 Walnut Street
Philadelphia, Pa. 19102
Tele. # (215) 569-8900
ST. LOUIS, MO.
Gruenberg , Sounders &amp; Levine
Suite 905-Chemical Building
721 Olive Street
St. Louis, Missouri 63101
Tele. # (314) 231-7440
SAN FRANCISCO, CALIF.
John Paul Jennings
Henning , Walsh &amp; Ritchie
100 Bush Street, Suite 440
San Francisco, Calif. 94104
Tele.# (415) 981-4400
SEATTLE, WASH.
Davies, Roberts, Reid ,
Anderson &amp; Wacker
201 Elliott Avenue West, Suite 500
Seattle, Wash . 98119
Tele. # (206) 285-361 o
TAMPA, FLA.
Hamilton &amp; Douglas, P.A.
2620 West Kennedy Boulevard
Tampa, Florida 33609
Tele. # (813) 879-9842

�SHLSS Prepares Students for
Coast Guard Deck License Exams

'

t

-

The upper level deck license
course at the Seafarers Harry
Lunde berg School prepares
qualified students for the U.S.
Coast Guard exams for Original
Second Mate, Third Mate, Master or
Mate of Freight and Towing Vessels
(not more than 1000 gross tons).
The basic course is 10 weeks in
length. Some of the navigational
related subjects covered include
chart construction, instruments and
accessories, magnetic and gyro
compasses, dead reckoning,
piloting, lines of position, electronic
navigation, tides and tidal currents,

weather and rules of the road. Other
subject areas covered include
marlinspike, shiphandling, cargo
gear and cargo handling,
firefighting, first aid, CPR, use of
various federal regulations (CFRs)
and basic damage control.
The 10-week basic navigation
course is followed by a five-week
course in Celestial Navigation.
Subjects covered in this course
include basic nautical astronomy,
time, latitude by observation of
Polaris and noon sights (LAN), lines
of position (LOP) and running fixes
from sun, star and planet

r

Willie Marsh (I.) and Robert Saylors take notes on the terrestrial
coordinates system.

Instructor Jim Brown discusses the world wide system of time zones.

observations, determining compass
and gyro error by amplitude and
azimuth, star indentification,
sunrise, sunset and twilight.
The Coast Guard exam is usually
taken during the fifth week of the
Celestial course. The exam for
Second and Third Mate lasts three
days. The exam for Master and Mate
lasts a day-and- a-half.
While it is helpful to have a good
math background and be able to
solve trigonometry problems, such
knowledge is not necessary in order
to understand and solve most
problems in navigation. A good
understanding of addition,
subtraction, multiplication and
division is all that is required.
The minimum service required to
qualify an applicant for license as
Master of Freight and Towing
Vessels of not more than 1000 gross
tons is four years on deck including:
a. One year service as licensed
mate; or
b. Two years service as
unlicensed master; or
c. One year service as Operator
of U ninspected Towing
Vessels; or
d. Two years service as
Quartermaster or Wheelsman
while holding a license as
Mate or First Class Pilot; or
e. Two years service as
unlicensed mate while
holding a license as operator
of small passenger vessels
valid within the area for
which application is made; or

f.

Three years service
unlicensed mate.

as

The minimum service required to
qualify an applicant for license as
Mate of Freight and Towing Vessels
of not more than 1000 gross tons is
two years on deck including:
a. One year service in a
watchstanding capacity while
holding a license as operator
of small passenger vessels
valid within the area for
which application is made; or
b. One year service as unlicensed
mate; or
c. Eighteen months service as
Quartermaster or Wheelsman.
All candidates for Original
Second Mate and Third Mate must
pass a practical flashing light test at
a speed of six words per minute.
The celestial portion of the
Master and Mate exam is only given
when a route of more than 200
miles offshore is sought.
The holder of a valid license as
either a Second Mate Oceans, or
Chief Mate Oceans, who has tested
within the previous year will only be
required to take the Deck General
section of the exam for Master of
Freight and Towing of Vessels not
more than 1000 gross tons.
A valid radar endorsement is
required for all upper level licenses
if they are to be used on vessels over
300 gross tons. The radar course is
two weeks in length.
April 1986 I LOG I 7

�Notice to All SIU Members
Who are Scheduled to Attend SHLSS
There is no longer a bus service running between Washington
D.C. and the Piney Point area. To get to the school, take a cab
from the airport, bus station, etc. , to the SIU Headquarters Building,
5201 Auth Way, Camp Springs, Md. An SHLSS bus leaves the
Headquarters Building at 2:00 p.m. Monday through Friday. Make
sure you arrive in D.C. in time to make this connection. There is
no transportation available over the weekend. No one should arrive
at the school on a weekend unless they are driving.

Spoiled At Piney Point
By: Pamela M. Caulder
Bobby Riddick, Alvin 'Matt' Mccants, SHLSS Vice President Ken Conklin
and Albert 'Gyrene' Caulder discuss the progress of SHLSS.

Three Past Trainees

Enroll in the Bosun Recertification Class

Hard work invested over 18 years
ago is paying off for three SIU
members. Al be rt 'Gyrene'
Caulder, Bobby Riddick and Alvin
'Matt' McCants came to SHLSS as
trainees in 1967, 1968 and 1970.
Though they came from different
trainee classes they shared many
similar experiences and find
themselves together today in the
Bosun Recenification course.
The Seafarers Harry Lundeberg
School of Seamanship opened its
doors in 1967 and these men· were
some of the first to go through the
Trainee Program. "We built this
place;' says Bobby Riddick. "We
laid the ground work for what you
see today.'' All the men agreed.
They remembered working on the
docks, the grounds, the ships and
the buildings. They lived on the
Big Red or on the barges. ''When I
came out of the service I couldn't
find a job," said Gyrene Caulder.
''I heard about the school and
came here. It was the smanest
thing I ever did." "The school was
the biggest turning point in my
life;' says Bobby Riddick. "I
wouldn't be on the streets today if
it weren't for the school and the
SIU. ' ' ' 'This place gives us a real
sense of pride,'' says Matt
McCants. ''Seeing all the changes
and improvements that have been
made over the years. '' All the men

agreed that the school feels like
home. Seeing the same people
Y&lt;?U 've seen before, like Ken
Conklin, is comfoning. ''Ken was
always available to help you with
any problem. He had a tough
fatherly image and he really cared
about you'' said Gyrene Caulder.
''My children call him Poppa
Ken.'' Keeping up on the people
back at Piney Point is a big concern
for all these men.
''When I was at sea I wondered
where our money was going. After
coming here I was really amazed.
You have to see this place to really
appreciate it," said Caulder. "I
brought my wife and children with
me and figured they'd get bored
after a week and want to go home.
It's been five weeks and they love it
here. I really appreciate how well
my wife and kids have been treated
by the staff and upgraders. I'd like
to encourage other SIU members to
bring their families with them. It's
really a family oriented place.''
The universal request of these
men was to encourage their SIU
brothers and sisters to come and
upgrade at the school. "It's free,"
says Bobby Riddick. There's no
other place you can go and get a
free education. It's yours and it's
free. Every SIU member should
take advantage of this school.''

Thinking back on the past few
pleasant weeks my family and I
have spent at Piney Point, I feel sad
it's coming to an end.
When my husband asked if I
wanted to come along with him for
a five-week upgrading course, I
never dreamed it would be such a
wonderful vacation. Just some extra
time our family could be together
before he has to sail again.
To my surprise Piney Point not
only has excellent accommodations
for the family, but lacked nothing a
luxury reson has to offer, except
the luxury prices. In fact, I figured
out it was costing no more per day
here, than it was at home.
It's a rough price to pay for
three great meals a day and "You
don't have to cook." Also, to wear
off all those desserts that are too
good to pass up, there's tennis
courts, a swimming pool and a
great Health Spa. Not to mention
the beauty of the peninsula in
which Piney Point is located, and
its well-kept spacious grounds.
We spent most of our weekends
on family outings visiting ·the
many historical landmarks in this
area. I suppose that unique leather
Indian skirt I planned to make in
the schools craft shop will just
have to wait till next year.
I guess my favorite pan of this

Gyrene and Pam Caulder with their
children Kelly and Brandon enjoy
their stay at SHLSS.

vacation was just not having to do
anything but relax and enjoy the
wonderful people and staff we
meet. Unfonunately they don't see
too many families come to Piney
Point, and children are very much
appreciated. I am not looking
forward to the task of unspoiling
the children, or for that matter
MYSELF.

===1st Pensioners. to Reside at SHLSS=·==

Arthur G. Gilliland (r.) and wife Joan check into the school on March 31, 1986.
They are the first pensioners to make SHLSS their permanent residence.
Georgia Nelson (I.) registers them while Hotel Manager Ed Gildersleeve
welcomes them to the school and gives them a tour of the facilities.
8 I LOG I April 1986

I

&lt;

�··············································································~

SEAFARERS
TRAINING &amp; RECREATION CENTER
Reservation Information

Your Holiday at the SHLSS Vacation Center:

What It Will Cost

Name:

The costs for room and board at the SHLSS Vacation Center have
been set at the minimum to make it possible for all SIU members and
their families to enjoy a holiday at your Southern Maryland home away
from home.
ROOM RATES:

Member $30.00 per day
Spouse $5. 00 per day
Children $5.00 per day

~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~

S.S.#
Address:~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~

Telephone#
Number in Party
Date of Arrival: 1st Choice
2nd Choice
3rd Choice

MEALS:

Member $8. 50 per day
Spouse $4.00 per day
Children $4.00 per day

(Stay is limited to 2 weeks)
Date of Departure
Send to:

NOTE : No lodging or meal charge for children under age 12.
So that as many of our members as possible can enjoy a holiday at
SHLSS Vacation Center, the stay is limited to two weeks .

Seafarers Training &amp; Recreation Center
Piney Point, Md. 20674
(Phone: 301·994-0010)

..................................•.............................................

Seallft Operations &amp; Maintenance
First row (I. to r.) Joe Marshall (Instructor), Nazareth Battle, Teresa Hanson, Charles Boles,
Jim Gagan, Bill Hellwege (Instructor). Second row (I. tor.) John O'Reilly, Clancy Hennigan,
Bek Sleeper, Dennis Pickering, Harry Alongi (Instructor). Third row (I.to r.) Gary Dow, Dorray
Saberon, David Levine, Samuel Thomas, Ernest Hill.

Radar
First row (I. tor.) Larry Levinson, John Cooke, Ken Bayle, Gil
Pruitt. Second row (I. tor.) Mike Caldwell, Mike Arendt, Dale
Rausch (Instructor) John Cox .

Radar Renewal
I. to r. Robert Mazyck, Charles Boles.

Welding
First row (I. to r.) Tom Clark, Clayton Everett, Ervin Earley,
Bill Foley (Instructor). Second row (I. to r.) Ray McKnight,
Spurgeon Simpson Jr., M. K. Forbes, D. E. Whittle.

f
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J
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. .·· j ; ' '

I

f···«if..'. !;i"

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...

: ~ i~~- :

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.·.-~:.

Seallft Operations &amp; Maintenance
First Row (I. tor.): Instructor Joe Marshall, Fletcher McRee, John Kaikaka, Raymond Garju,
Francisco Alvarez, Coordinator Bill Hellwege. Second row (I. tor.): Charles Allen, Lisa Sainz,
Eric D. Bergesen, Frank Footer, Michael Taralea, Michael Harrell, Jack Cooper. Third row (I. to
r.): Brian Fountain, Christopher DiOrio, Instructor Ed Boyer. Fourth row (I. to r.): Timothy
Hammack, Toni Miller, Catherine Kohs, John Mclaurin, Rick Young, Nancy Heyden, Louis
Mileto, Michael Anderson. Fifth row (I. to r.): John Morgan, Carl Francom, R. G. Connolly,
Thomas Murphy, Michael Watson, Chris Broerman.

April 1986 I LOG I 9

�1986 UPGRADING COURSE SCHEDULE
Programs Geared to Improve Job Skills and Promote the U.S. Maritime Industry
The following is the current course schedule for the 1986 school year
at the Seafarers Harry Lundeberg School of Seamanship.
For the membership's convenience, the course schedule is separated
into six categories: deck department courses; engine department
courses; steward department courses; adult education courses; all
department courses and recertification programs.
Inland Boatmen and deep sea Seafarers who are preparing to upgrade
are advised to enroll for class as early as possible. Although every effon
will be made to fill the requests of the members, the classes are limited
in size - so sign up early.
The course schedule may change to reflect the membership's needs.
SIU Representatives in all ports will assist members in filling out the
application.

Deck Upgrading Courses

Engine Upgrading Courses
Check-In
Date

Completion
Date

QMED - Any Rating

July 11
September 19

September 12
December 11

Automation

May 23

June 19

Marine Electrical Maintenance

August 22

October 16

Marine Electronics (LASH Crane)

October 31

December 12

Hagglund Crane Maintenance

April 25

June 6

Course

Check-In
Date

Completion
Date

Refrigeration Systems Maintenance
&amp; Operations

August 15

September 26

License Mate (Third Unlimited Master Mate Freight &amp; Towing)

August 1

October 10

Refrigerated Containers Advanced
Maintenance

September 26

November 7

Celestial Navigation

October 10

November 14

Diesel Engineer - Regular

November 7

December 19

Towboat Operator Scholarship

May 23

July 18

Welding

Lifeboat

June 16
October 6
October 10

June 27
October 17
October 24

June 27
November 7

July 24
December 5

Hydraulics

July 25

August 21

Fireman/Watertender &amp; Oiler

September 12

November 6

Able Seaman

September 2
October 24

October 24
December 19

Radar Observer

May 16
July 18
November 14

May 30
July 31
November 28

May 2
July 18
November 14

May 16
July 31
November 27

Tankerman

August 11
December 1

August 22
December 11

Radar Observer (Renewal)

June 6
August 8
September 5
November 7
December 5

June 13
August 15
September 12
November 14
December 12

Course

Simulator

All Rating Upgrading Courses
Course
Sealift Operations and
Maintenance

Check-In
Date

Completion
Date

May 2
June 6
July 25
September 5
October 17
November 14

May 30
July 3
August 22
October 3
November 14
December 12

Steward Upgrading Courses
Course
Chief Cook

Cook &amp; Baker

Chief Steward

10 I LOG I April 1986

Check-In
Date
June 25
October 1

Completion
Date
October 3
Jan.9, 1987

May 7
June 25
August 13
October 1
November 19

August 15
October 3
November 21
Jan.9, 1987
Feb.27, 1987

June 25
October 1

October 3
Jan.9, 1987

Recertification Programs
Course

Check-In
Date

Completion
Date

Steward Recertification

November 3

December 8

Bosun Recertification

September 2

October 6

Adult Education Courses
Course

Check-In
Date

For students who wish to apply for the GED, ESL, or
next year, the courses will be six weeks in length and
times:
May 2
August 1
October 31

Completion
Date
ABE classes for
offered at these
June 14
September 13
December 13

Seafarers who are applying for the upgraders Lifeboat classes and who
are either ESL or may need some work on basic skills, may take the
ESUABE Lifeboat course three weeks prior to the scheduled Lifeboat
class. These classes will be offered:
September 19

October 10

The Developmental Studies Class (DVS) will be offered one week prior
to some of the upgrading classes. They will be offered as follows:
Towboat Operator Scholarship
Automation
Able-Bodied Seaman
Hydraulics
QMED
Able-Bodied Seaman

May 16
May 16
July 18
July 18
September 12
October 17

May 23
May 23
July 25
July 25
September 19
October 24

----Important Notice----..
Hotel Bill Payment Policy Changed
Effective January 1, 1986 all upgraders' dependents staying at
the Seafarers Training and Recreation Center at Piney Point will
be required to pay their bills bi-monthly. This will help to lessen
the burden of the cost of your stay.

j

�Apply Now for an SH LSS Upgrading Course
............•......•••..•......•..................................................................•..............•.............•.•.......•

a ar r Harry L
p
Name

(Last)

(first)

(City)

(State)

Deep Sea Member 0

Date of Birth

(Middle)

Telephone

(Zip Code)

Inland Waters Member 0

Mo./Oay/Year

--rr-----..,...--,..-.--

(Area Code)

Lakes Member 0

----

Pacific 0

Social Security# _ _ _ _ _ __ Book# _______ Seniority _ _ _ _ _ __ Department _ _ _ _ _ __
Date Book
Port Presently
Was tssued __________ Port lssued __________ Registered In _ _ _ _ _ __ _ _
Endorsement(s) or
License(s) Now Held _ _ _ _ _ __ _ __ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __

Are you a graduate of the SHLSS Trainee Program: O Yes

No D (if yes, fill in below)

Trainee Program: From _ _ _ _ _ _~~to~~-----(dates attended)

Have you attended any SHLSS Upgrading Courses: D Yes

No D (if yes, fill in below)

Course(s)Taken _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _~

Do you hold a letter of completion for Lifeboat: 0 Yes No D

Firefighting: D Yes No O

CPR: O Yes No

o

Date Available for Training-------- - - - - - - - -- - - - - - - -- - - - - - - -Primary Language Spoken - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -- -- - - - - - - - -- - - -- I Am interested in the Following Course(s) Checked Below or Indicated Here if Not Listed
DECK
D
D
D
D
D
D

;..

D
D
D
D
D
D
D
D
D
D

ENGINE

Tankerman
AB Unlimited
AB Limited
AB Special
Towboat Operator Inland
Towboat Operator Not More
Than 200 Miles
Towboat Operator (Over 200 Miles)
Celestial Navigation
Master Inspected Towing Vessel
Mate Inspected Towing Vessel
1st Class Pilot
Third Mate Celestial Navigation
Third Mate
Radar Observer Unlimited
Simulator Course
Sealift Operations &amp; Maintenance

No transportation will be paid
unless you present original
receipts and successfully
complete the course.

D
D
D
D
D
D
D
D
D
D
D
D
D
D
D

FOWT
QMED-Any Rating
Marine Electronics
Marine Electrical Maintenance
Pumproom Maintenance &amp; Operation
Automation
Refrigeration Systems Maintenance
&amp; Operations
Diesel Engines
Assistant Engineer (Uninspected
Motor Vessel)
Chief Engineer (Uninspected
Motor Vessel
Third Asst. Engineer (Motor Inspected)
Refrigerated Containers
Advanced Maintenance
Marine Electronics (LASH Crane)
Hydraulics
Hagglund Crane Maintenance

STEWARD
D
D
D
D
D

Assistant Cook
Cook &amp; Baker
Chief Cook
Steward
Towboat Inland Cook

ADULT EDUCATION DEPARTMENT
D Adult Basic Education (ABE)
D High School Equivalency
Program (GED)
D Developmental Studies
D English as a Second Language (ESL)
D ABE/ESL Lifeboat Preparation

ALL DEPARTMENTS
D Welding
D Lifeboatman
D Sealift Operations &amp; Maintenance

RECORD OF EMPLOYMENT TIME-(Show only amount needed to upgrade in rating noted above or attach letter
of service, whichever is applicable.)
VESSEL
RATING HELD
DATE SHIPPED
DATE OF DISCHARGE

_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __
RETURN COMPLETED APPLICATION TO:
Seafarers tiarry Lundeberg Upgrading Center, Piney Point, MD. 20674 .

SIGNATURE~~--~-----------DATE

Rev
12185
--....-.-.-..-..................................................................................................................

...

~··~·~----~

-~

April 1986ILOGI11

�SHLSS Hosts Education Conference

Union and University Educators Find Ways to Ch
More than 100 union and university educators
last month to discuss "the challenge of change" fa
AFL-CIO Education Conference and University &amp;
By bringing the two groups together, trade uni
the community and their university counterparts c
between unions and the universities' labor progr
One of the major topics at the sessions was th
and Their Unions." Other issues covered incl
"Project 2000," an education and training progr
the future directions of union management, adult
It was appropriate that the conference was he
schools in the country. SIU President Frank Dr
ago, more than 95 percent of the SIU's membe
academic classes. More than 1200 of the SIU'
and many have gone on to achieve college educ
the best trained and most productive seafarers i

At the microphones, SIU President Frank Drozak welcomed the educators to the Seafarers Education Center
at Piney Point, Md. last month. At right is Dorothy Shields, AFL-CIO Education Director.

.·.,.;;;:#Jiiir..

At the microphone (center) is Emory F. Via, president of the Universit~
Assn.; with him on the dais are (I. tor.) Dorothy Shields, AFL-CIO ed
Secretary-Treasurer Thomas R. Donahue; Edward Czarnicki, AF
director, and John Hanson of the University of Maine.
Paul Landsbergis of Rutgers (center right) explains a point to (I. to r.) Francisco Montalvo Jr.
of the University of Illinois; Michael T. Donahue, education chief, International Molders Union,
Cincinnati, Ohio; Neil De Clercq. University of Wisconsin, Madison; Helen Elkiss, University
of Illinois; Dee Lyons, Oakland University, Rochester, Mich., and Miriam King, program
specialist, Eastern Michigan University, Ypsilanti.

Frank Goldsmith (left) of Empire State College, N.Y.C.
talks with Richard E. Dwyer, deputy director of the
George Meany Center for Labor Studies, Silver Spring,
Md .

.....·:···:':

;;.;;.~&lt;-¥.:;;.,~..

. ... .

Sitting at a computers roundtable are (I. to r.) James Auerbach, AFL-CIO representative; John
Kretzchmar of the University of Nebraska, Omaha; Ronald Daniels, United Auto Workers union,
Local 735, Canton, Mich.; an unidentified Rutgers University faculty member, and Edgar Lee of the
University of D.C.

In an AFL-CIO workshop on privatization are (center I. to r.) Laurence Clements of the University of Iowa
Labor Center, Iowa City and Greg Giebel of the University of D.C.

12 I LOG I April 1986

Outside the conference auditorium are (I. tor.) John McKenzie,
University of D.C.; Murunga B. Mulembo of Kenya, Africa
and Edgar Lee of the University of D.C.

�enge 'Changing' Workers, Their Jobs, Their Unions
the Seafarers Harry Lundeberg School of Seamanship
Labor Movement today. The meeting was the annual
ge Labor Education Conference at Piney Point, Md.
charged with the responsibility of labor education in
are ideas. It also strengthens the working relationship
said Dorothy Shields, AFL-CIO education director.
L-CIO's study "The Changing Situation of Workers
~ Federation's new associate membership program;
veloped by the Bricklayers; a teachers' program on
ation and many other areas.
SHLSS, one of the more respected union-sponsored
old the group that since the school opened 19 year
ve taken one or more of our school's vocational or
rs have received high school diplomas at SHLSS,
, he said. In addition, he said the SHLSS produces
orld.

Edgar Lee (left) of the University
of the District of Columbia confers
with Stanley Rosen of the University of Illinois, Chicago.

AFL-CIO Secretary-Treasurer Thomas R. Donahue tells the 135 educators
of the "challenge of change" in today's labor movement in the changing
workforce and workplace.

George V. Boyle (left), labor program director, University of
Missouri, Columbia, confers with Walter Lypka, head of education, Graphic Communications International Union, Washington, D.C.

j

·•in the conference last month at Piney Point are (front I. tor.) John McKenzie, University of D.C.;
Symantha Myrick and Dee Lyons, both of Oakland University; John B. Kolstad, Communications
Workers of America union, Washington, D.C., and Patricia Thomas of the Service Employes
International Union, Washington, D.C. In the second row (left) is Gerry Brierre of the United
Auto Workers union, Local 735, Canton, Mich.

confer among themselves in the conference auditorium during a break in the
sentations.

Jacqueline Kienzle (left), an assistant director of the AFL-CIO Education
Department, makes a point with George Daitsman (center), education
director of the Allied Industrial Workers Union, Milwaukee, Wis., and
Steve Cooke, International Assn. of Machinists, Placida, Fla.

Miles Galvin (left) of Rutgers University, New Brunswick, N.J., chats with Lee Balliet
of the University of Indiana, Bloomington.

___

April 1986ILOGI13

_...

�Civilian Workers Strike U.S. Military Bases in Philippines

Striking workers put up picket line.

The Role the MSC Plays
In Our National Defense
by Richard F. Donnelly

Originally called the Military Sea
Transportation Service (MSTS), the
command was created Oct. 1, 1949.
We were quickly put to the test. Our
mission was to transport troops and
supplies in the Korean conflict. MSTS
received hundreds of ships from the
Army, Navy and U.S. Merchant Marine.

supported the first missile firing into
space, satellite communications and
the Apollo II moon flight. And it was
an MSTS ship that located an H-bomb
lost in the Mediterranean after two
U.S. Air Force jets collided in midair.
MSC again proved the importance
of strategic sealift in Vietnam. By the
close of the '60s, MSTS was moving
96 percent of all military ocean cargo
to that area of the world.

A "bridge of ships" was created
and spanned the Pacific from the United
States to Korea to support United
Nations troops. MSTS performance
was brilliant. Eighty-seven percent of
U .N. forces and equipment were moved
to Korea by sea. This figure repre16ented 3.5 million passengers and 98. l
million measurement tons of cargo.

By 1970, the command had a new
name, the Military Sealift Command.
Our mission was expanded to include
the support of the Navy fleets at sea.
This era was marked by the transfer
to MSC, Navy support ships-oilers,
fleet tugs, stores ships and fleet ballistic missile resupply ships.

During the 1950s, MSTS ships were
once again in the news, this time
providing humanitarian assistance
throughout the world-from Europe
and the Far East, to ports of the Indian
subcontinent, the Mediterranean and
Red Sea, the Arab Gulf and Indian
Ocean. MSTS continually performed
missions of mercy, rescuing and transporting refugees from war-ravaged
areas such as French Indochina and
Hungary.

In the late 1970s and early 1980s,
as troubling events unfolded in Southwest Asia, the Persian Gulf and other
distant areas, the United States began
to re-evaluate its ability to meet sealift
requirements. This led to the major
sealift enhancement programs that we
are involved with today. Reflecting
the new emphasis placed on strategic
sealift, Secretary of the Navy John
Lehman designated it in 1984 as one
of the Navy's three primary functions,
joining sea control and power projection.

On the scientific front, MSTS played
a major role in "Operation Deep
Freeze," an important scientific expedition to Antarctica.
MSTS entered the. space age in the
1960s, even as national defense requirements continued to occupy its
ships around the world. MSTS ships
14 I LOG I April 1986

Today, MSC's ships are being thoroughly integrated into Navy's operational fleet structure, and we are ready
and able to perform our mission: to
provide strategic sealift forces to U.S.
forces abroad wherever and whenever
operational requirements dictate.

A 12-day strike involving the 40,000
civilian workers employed at the U.S.
military bases in the Philippines has
been settled.
Tensions ran high. There were sporadic incidents of violence, usually
when the striking workers tried to
prevent nonunion workers, military
personnel and civilian mariners from
crossing the picket lines.
The strike was called by the 24,000
member Filipino Civilian Employees
Association. Not only were the striking workers successful in preventing
20,000 nonunion employees from reporting to work, they were able to
"turn back U.S. landing craft attempting to ferry American servicemen to
the base from the sea,'' according to
the Manila Bulletin.
According to reports, the chief
sticking point between the two sides
was the question of severance pay.
Since the American lease to the military bases runs out in 1991 and will
have to be re-negotiated, this is potentially an important matter.
The strike occurred during a pivotal
time in the history of the Philippines.
Ferdinand Marcos recently stepped
down as president of the country and
was replaced by Corazon Aquino, wife

of the murdered civil rights leader
Benigno Aquino.
The tumultuous events of the past
year resulting in President Aquino's
assumption to power was seen as having hardened the workers' resolve to
get what they considered to be an
equitable settlement.
The strike also brought up the question of the bases, which are seen by
most military experts as being central
to this country's defense capability in
the Pacific region. The fact that American servicemen and civilian mariners
were denied access to the bases accentuates those questions, as does the
still unresolved status of the American
leases.
"If anything were to deprive the
United States of the use of those
bases," said SIU Vice President Buck
Mercer, ''then this country would be
forced to rely almost entirely on the
ability of civilian mariners in the MSC
fleet and · the private American-flag
merchant marine to perform such vital
duties as underway replenishment."
. "Sealift," said Mercer, "is the foundation upon which this country's national security rests. And, unfortunately, the present administration has
not paid enough attention to that fact.''

Mispillion Runs Aground
The USNS Mispillion (T-AO 105),
an underway replenishment oiler that
is part of the MSC Pacific fleet, ran
aground while on sea trials off the
coast of the western Japanese island
of Kyushu sometime during the evening of March 15. There were no
reported injuries to crewmembers.
The ship, which struck a rock off
Ikeshima Island, suffered extensive
damage to her bottom. She returned
to the shipyard in Sasebo, Japan on
Sunday afternoon, March 16, after
being freed from the rocks with the
assistance of fleet tugs.
The Mispillion had just completed
a four-month shipyard period where
much needed repairs were made. As

a result of these repairs, living conditions were greatly improved.
When the ship ran aground, according to reports, it took a 30 degree list
to port. Attempts were made to launch
the port 60-man rubber rafts, but because of the list, the rafts landed on
the port tank deck. Efforts were made
to get them over the side. But due to
the location, only two men could get
into position to throw them overboard.
The rafts were too heavy for the two
men to handle.
The ship is expected to undergo
repairs at SSK shipyard in Sasebo for
the next six weeks. Meanwhile, the
crew is standing by.

The USNS Mispillwn

�New Wage, Overtime and Special Rates
For Unlicensed Deck, Engine, Supply and Steward Departments
Wage rates effective April 1, 1985
Overtime, Penalty and Special Rates Effective September 30, 1985
Dry Cargo Ships, Tankers &amp; Unrep Oilers
Special Note: There was a 2 percent
increase on' overtime, penalty and special rates that became effective April 1,
1985. These rates are not reflected here
but will be paid on retroactive payrolls
when the 3.5 percent wage increase is
paid.
Wage Rate
Effective
4-1-85

Rating

DECK DEPARTMENT
Watchstanders
Able Seamen
All Classes

Annual Rate 22,049
Daily Rate
60.41

Ordinary Seamen

Annual Rate
Daily Rate

16,611
45.51

Dayworkers
Bos'n (Fgtr)
Annual Rate 28,112
15,001 - 20,000 GT Daily Rate
77.02
Bos'n (Fgtr)
9,001 - 15,000 GT
U nrep Oilers

Annual Rate 26,944
Daily Rate
73.82

Bos'n (Fgtr)
T-1 Tkr
Annual Rate 23, 728
9,000 GT &amp; Under Daily Rate
65.01
Carpenter and
Annual Rate 25 ,922
Carp./Maint.
Daily Rate
71.02
15,001 - 20,000 GT
Carpenter and
Carp./Maint.
U nrep Oilers
9,001 - 15,000 GT

Annual Rate 23,776
Daily Rate
65.14

Annual Rate
Daily Rate
Overtime Rate

21,104
57.82
7.71

Steward/Baker
All Classes
Steward/Cook

Annual Rate
Daily Rate
Overtime Rate

23,177
63.50
7.71

Chief Cook
Nite Ck/Baker
All Classes

Annual Rate
Daily Rate
Overtime Rate

22,381
61.32
7.71

2nd Ck/Baker
All Classes

20,987
Annual Rate
Daily Rate
57.50
7.71
Overtime Rate

Asst. Cook
All Classes

Annual Rate
Daily Rate
Overtime Rate

18,739
57.34
7.71

Third Pantrymen Annual Rate
All Classes
Daily Rate
Overtime Rate

16,826
46.10
5.83

Messmen
Utilitymen

Annual Rate
Daily Rate
Overtime Rate

16, 136
44.21
5.83

Laundrymen

Annual Rate
Daily Rate
Overtime Rate

18,213
49.90
5.85

Hourly cargo rate for Stwd. Dept.
Ratings: Straight time hours
Overtime hours

10.65
17.56

Explosive handling rate for all
Nonofficer Deck, Engine, Steward
Officer &amp; Steward Dept. personnel:
Straight Time &amp; O.T. Hours
Effective 16 Sept. 84

32.84

Diving rate all Depts.

19.97

CABLE SHIPS

Annual Rate 22,509
Carpenter and
Carp./Maint.
Daily Rate
61.67
9,000 GT &amp; Under
T-1 Tanker
Bos'n Mate (Fgtr)
U nrep Oilers
All Classes

Third Steward
All Classes

Annual Rate 22,327
Daily Rate
61.17

Able Seamen
(Maint.)
All Classes

Annual Rate 21,118
Daily Rate
57.86

Ordinary Seamen
All Classes

Annual Rate
Daily Rate

15,629
42.82

The hourly overtime rate
for all ratings except the
Ordinary seamen shall be

14.19

The hourly overtime rate
for Ordinary Seamen shall be

10.65

1fhe hourly cargo rate for all
nonofficer deck ratings shall be
Straight Time Hours
Overtime Hours

21 Quad Cable Handling Rate
Straight Time or O.T. Hours

20.19

ENGINE DEPARTMENT
Dayworkers
Chief Electrician Annual Rate
Automated
A2-A3
Daily Rate
Overtime
Penalty Rate

28,561

Chief Electrician Annual Rate
Automated A-A 1 Daily Rate
Overtime Rate
Penalty Rate

25,717
70.46
19.22
12.81

78.25
21.59
14.19

24,006
Chief Electrician Annual Rate
65.77
Automated E-B Daily Rate
Overtime Rate
17.96
Penalty Rate
11.97
Chief Electrician Annual Rate
A-2 A-3
Daily Rate
Overtime Rate
Penalty Rate

27,072
74.17
20.19
13.46

Chief Electrician Annual Rate
A-Al,
U nrep tankers
Daily Rate
Overtime Rate
Penalty Rate

23,652
64.80
17.70
11.80

Chief Electrician
E-B
Electrician
T-1 Tankers

22,870
Annual Rate
Daily Rate
62.66
17.13
Overtime Rate
Penalty Rate
11.42

2nd Electrician
Automated
A2-A3

Annual Rate
Daily Rate
Overtime Rate
Penalty Rate

66.77
18.23
12.15

23,433
2nd Electrician
Annual Rate
Automated E-Al Daily Rate
64.20
Overtime Rate
17.19
Penalty Rate
11.46
22,283
61.05
16.71
11.14

Note: All personnel will be paid at the
Daily Rate shown for the number of
days in a month, whether they be 28,
29, 30, or 31 day months.

2nd Electrician
A2-A3

Annual Rate
Daily Rate
Overtime Rate
Penalty Rate

NOTE: Minimum O.T. Rate (Unrep Oilers
&amp; Cable Ships). Unlicensed personnel who
perform at U nrep stations on an overtime
basis, or when engaged in cable laying
operations on an overtime basis shall receive
the rate of 11. 00 per hour or the 0. T. rate
currently authorized for the specific rating,
which ever is higher.

2nd Electrician
E-Al, NFAF
Reefer Engineer

21,545
Annual Rate
Daily Rate
59.03
Overtime Rate
16.17
Penalty Rate
10.78

3rd Electrician
E-Al

20,472
Annual Rate
Daily Rate
56.09
Overtime Rate
15.38
Penalty Rate
10.25

Yeo/Stkpr

15,454
42.34
9.31

Annual Rate
Daily Rate
Overtime Rate

19,290
52.85
11.63

25,035
Annual Rate
68.59
Daily Rate
7.71
Overtime Rate

Chief Steward
Class B-E
T-1 Tankers

23,735
Annual Rate
65.03
Daily Rate
7.71
Overtime Rate

10.44

Pump man

Annual Rate
Daily Rate
Overtime Rate
Penalty Rate

19,074
52.26
14.37
9.58

Engine Utility

Annual Rate
Daily Rate
Overtime Rate
Penalty Rate

18, 191
49.84
13.71
9.14

Wiper
Automated

Annual Rate
Daily Rate
Overtime Rate
Penalty Rate

15,746
43.14
11.93
7.95

Wiper

Annual Rate
Daily Rate
Overtime Rate
Penalty Rate

14,454
39.60
11.00
7.33

Watchstanders
Reefer Eng.

Annual Rate
22,100
Daily Rate
60.55
Overtime Rate
16.58
Penalty Rate
11.05

Unlicensed

Jr. Engr.

Annual Rate
Daily Rate
Overtime Rate
Penalty Rate

19,826
54.32
14.91
9.94

2nd Reefer Eng.

Annual Rate
Daily Rate
Overtime Rate
Penalty Rate

20,279
55.76
15.26
10.17

3rd Reefer Eng.

Annual Rate
Daily Rate
Overtime Rate
Penalty Rate

18,341
50.25
13.85
9.23

Annual Rate
Daily Rate
Overtime Rate
Penalty Rate

16,538
45.31
12.51
8.34

Oiler (Diesel)

Annual Rate
Daily Rate
Overtime Rate
Penalty Rate

15,600
42.74
11.84
7.89

Oiler/Fireman/
Watertender

Annual Rate
Daily Rate
Overtime Rate
Penalty Rate

14,592
39.98
11.10
7.40

Automated

Unlicensed
Jr. Eng.

Hourly cargo rate
Straight time hours
Overtime hours and
Sat., Sun., and Holiday
Straight time hours
Auto, semi auto and Retro
Sat., Sun., and Holiday and
Overtime hours

STEWARD DEPARTMENT
Chief Steward
A-3, A
U nrep Oilers

Penalty Rate

Engine Dept. dirty work rate during
straight time hours
7.68
0.T. hours
12.62
Automated, semi automated and retro
Dirty work rate during hours
8.33
Automated, semi auto and retro
O.T.
13.73

8.28

Annual Rate
Daily Rate
Overtime Rate

20,852
Annual Rate
57.13
Daily Rate
15.66
Overtime Rate

22,673
Annual Rate
62.12
Daily Rate
16.98
Overtime Rate
Penalty Rate
11.32

Aboard the MSC' s DeSteiguer

SUPPLY DEPARTMENT
Nonofficer
Asst. Yeo/Stkpr

Unlicensed
Jr. Eng.
Automated

24,371

10.65
17.56

The hourly rate for cleaning
oil spills during straight
time hours shall be

Deck Eng.
Mach.
Plumber/Mach.
Machinist
Unlicensed
Jr. Eng.

Four of the hardworking DeSteiguer crewmembers are, from the left: Wiper Tom Jones,
AB Leonard Williams, SIU Ship's Chairman Harry Morie and Bosun George Kuhl.

8.83
14.58
9.65

15.83

T-AE Port Security Force and Fire
Watch
a) Non-call out for non-licensed
crew members assigned-$5. 49
hour.
b) Call out for non-licensed assigned,
regular overtime.

April 1986ILOGI15

�-~-

Area Vice Presidents' Report

Great Lakes
by V.P. Mike Sacco

T

HINGS are hopping on the Great
Lakes. The weather has broken,
and a growing number of vessels are
being fitted out.
There are a number of dredging
projects afoot. Dunbar and Sullivan
was the low bidder on a two-part job
on the Chicago Harbor and the Chicago River. It was also the low bidder
on a rock job in Racine, Wis.
Other dredging companies also are
getting into the act. Leudtke will do
the water dredging on the Racine job.
The Great Lakes Dredge and Dock
Company has picked up a couple jobs,
including one on the Cuyahoga River.
During the winter season, 50 of our
Great Lakes members went to Piney
Point to upgrade.
In addition, I want to pay special
tribute to Harold Tacia who was a
charter representative of the Maritime
Trades Port Council here. He retired
recently, and was presented with a
wheel and a clock from the MTD.

personnel. This money should be paid
sometime during May.
Civilian mariners should be aware
that the Pacific Schedule of Wages has
been revised to provide a 3.5 percent
increase in wages for unlicensed deck ,
engine and steward personnel , as well
as for yeomen/storekeepers and assistant storekeepers. There will also
be a 2 percent increase in overtime,
penalty and special rates, which will
be effective retroactive to April 1,
1985.
A 2 percent COLA increase in overtime, penalty and special rates also
became retroactive to the first pay
period after Sept. 29, 1985. This brings
these rates into line with standards
prevailing in the West Coast commercial industry.
The current wage, overtime, penalty
and special rates are printed in the
Government Services Division section
of this issue of the LOG.

East Coast
by V.P. Leon Hall
West Coast
by V. P. George McCartney

Gulf Coast
by V.P. Joe Sacco

T

Government Services
Division
by V. P. Buck Mercer
N the February issue of the LOG,
I referred to two issues that Business Agent Raleigh Minix and I had
discussed with MSCPAC. The first
issue concerned the practice of assigning mariners to perform certain
duties around building # 310 while they
were awaiting shipboard placement.
As a result of that conversation, this
practice has been discontinued.
We also discussed improving the
educational and training opportunities
open to civilian mariners in the MSC
fleet. MSCPAC agreed with us that a
curriculum needed to be drawn up and
promised to send a representative to
inspect the facilities at the Seafarers
Harry Lundeberg School of Seamanship. This is the first step in what
might be a long process, but it is one
that will eventually improve the lives
and job security of civilian mariners.
In addition, we discussed the issue
of retroactive pay that is due unlicensed deck and steward department

I

16 /LOG I April 1986

between management and labor is widening. This is especially true of the
transportation sector.
In a related development , the SIU
has reached a tentative agreement on
a contract with Sabine Towing. The
contract marks a milestone in the inland field.
The contract contains a provision
calling for a SPAD checkoff. This is
the first inland contract to contain such
a feature.
I want to commend the workers at
Sabine Towing for having the foresight
to include the checkoff in their contract. And I want to let the workers
at National Marine know that we have
no intention of letting them down. We
will go to the Supreme Court if we
have to in order to win this case.

For instance, last month marked the
85th anniversary of the birth of Harry
Lundeberg, who for many years was
head of the Sailors Union of the Pacific. Thanks to Lundeberg and the
contributions of such men as Paul
Hall , Andrew Furuseth and Joe Curran , American seamen are now respected , middle-class members of society. One hundred years ago, they
lived in a state of virtual slavery.
In the spirit of maritime unity, I'd
like to dedicate this month's column
to Ida Lundeberg, the charming and
gracious widow of Harry Lundeberg.
Everything that we in the maritime
industry have would not have been
possible without the sacrifices of previous generations.

HE challenges facing seamen employed in the tug and barge industry were put into perspective by
two recent developments.
After a four-and-a-half-month delay, federal Judge Morey Sears dismissed the SIU's case against National
Marine. The Union will appeal the
decision. It already has several unfair
labor charges pending against the company.
I believe that the dismissal was a
great miscarriage of justice. By acting
as he did, Judge Sears has created a
loophole under which any inland company can just declare its contract null
and void. This will have far-reaching
consequences for all tug and barge
workers.
It is important to remember, however, that Judge Sears was appointed
to his position, as are all federal judges.
And the person who makes the appointment is the president of the United
States.
Increasingly, the courts are becoming the battleground of last resort for
labor disputes. It is therefore important that American workers become
involved in the political process because, once appointed, a judge can
spend a lifetime on the bench.
That is why political action is so
important. In many industries, the gulf

HE latest figures released by the
Commerce Department tell a depressing story. The number of vessels
flying the American flag has reached
a new low.
That's the bad news. The good news
is that with the rapid expansion of
world trade, there is more cargo than
ever before. The only hitch-and it's
a big one-is that almost all these
exports and imports are carried on
foreign-flag vessels.
1bere is plenty of blame to go around.
The lion's share, I believe, belongs to
the federal government, which discreetly looks the other way while
American businessmen evade taxes
and safety regulations by documenting
their vessels under ftag-of-convienence registries.
To be perfectly honest, however,
we in the labor movement have our
share of "mea culpas." Much of our
energy is spent in trying to compete
with one another. If the various maritime unions could come up with some
kind of concerted plan of action, then
we all would be in a stronger bargaining position.
Of course, talking about maritime
unity is the easy part. Making it a
reality has eluded several generations
of American seamen. But that need
not be the case.
Seamen have certain bonds that tie
us together. We all know what it is
like to make our living at sea. And
whether we care to admit it or not,
we have a common heritage.

T

AMERICAN IS BEAUTIFUL
luy American ... and look for the Union Label
UNJON LABEL AHO SERVICE TRADES DEPARTMENT Afl -CIO

•~ •

HE Union has been extremely
busy with its grassroots political
action program. Take our activities in
the state of Maryland, for example.
We are playing an active role in
helping elect Tom McMillen to Marjorie Holt's old seat. In addition, we
are supporting Baltimore mayor William Donald Schaefer in his bid for
the State House, and Barbara Mikulski
in her quest to become Maryland's
first woman senator. Both have been
strong supporters of the maritime industry.
In New York, we are monitoring
two local developments that would
improve the quality of life for our
members in that port.
There is a bill before the New York
Senate that would require pharmacists
to use generic drugs unless a doctor's
prescription states otherwise. This will
mean a substantial savings for our
welfare plan.
In addition, representatives from the
New York region are meeting with the
members of New York's Department
of Labor to see if they can come up
with a more equitable way of computing unemployment eligibility requirements for seamen.
New York determines eligibility time
by the number of weeks a person
works. But as all our members know,
seamen routinely work seven days a
week when they are employed onboard a vessel. We feel that they
should be held to a different eligibility
standard.
We are not asking for any special
favors. By requiring seamen to work
15 weeks to meet the 20-week eligibility time that other New York residents must meet, seamen still would
be working one or two days more than
other people. It's about time that New
York corrects this unfortunate state
of affairs.

T

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Recent statistics released by the Commerce
Department show that the American-flag merchant marine has fallen to its lowest point
ever. This does not come as a surprise to those
of us who make our living at sea. We have
been trying to get the administration to do
something about this problem for quite some
time.
What is surprising, however, is the sudden
decline of all sorts of industries. In a recent
issue of BusinessWeek, a conservative business magazine, there was a special 30-page
report on the '' deindustrialization'' of America
and the ominous· implications this has for our
future.
For the past six years, the people in charge
of formulating maritime policy have tried to
paint the American-flag merchant marine as a
special case-a dinosaur that just can't compete in the world marketplace. But in truth,
what has happened to the maritime industry
is part of a larger picture.
The failure of the present administration to
come up with a coherent policy on trade and
economic development is not only hurting the
American-flag merchant marine, it is crippling
almost any industry you can name. Even the
glamorous microchip industry, which was supposed to lead Americans to the promised land
of economic security and full employment, is
now dominated by Japanese firms.
There is a new movie out called Gung Ho,
which offers an ingenious solution to this
country's industrial decline. Instead of importing Japanese cars, Americans should start
importing Japanese managers.
Perhaps we should take that one step further.
If the Japanese really want to give Americans
something they need, they could start sending
us government officials--ones that are not
outdated, but who realize that this country
desperately needs to come to grips with the
fact that there is no such thing as free trade.

Toyota
Toyota Motor Company last month announced an agreement with an SIU-contracted
company for a multi-year contract to carry
30,000 Japanese autos a year into the U.S.
The agreement, which will take effect next
year, requires the construction of a vessel.
The vessel, which will be built in a Japanese
shipyard, will be documented under the American flag. The agreement means that U .S.-flag
ships will finally be entering the Japanese auto
trade.
While the U.S. is pleased that the U.S. will
"finally be entering the Japanese auto carriage
trade," it will "continue to urge congressional
enactment of H.R. 3655, the Japanese car
bill," said Drozak.
"This car carriage trade is enormous," said
Drozak, "yet the Japanese have granted U.S.
operations just a tiny share. U.S. vessels,
competing on the same level with Japanese
vessels, would not have been totally shut out
of this trade."

Build and Charte r

Mail Transport

Interest in a build and charter program is
increasing. Three committees have held hearings on this issue. So far, the consensus seems
to be that the program represents an idea
whose time has come.
Unfortunately, the only opposition to the
build and charter program has come from
administration officials. Yet committee members on all three panels-the House Armed
Services Subcommittee on Seapower, the House
Merchant Marine Subcommittee, and the Senate Merchant Marine Subcommittee-have refused to be deterred.
Typical of the reaction was Rep. Helen
Bentley (R-Md.) who said, "My only problem
with this administration is on the matter of
trade. It just doesn't seem to want to act."
Another member put it this way: "I find it
shocking," said Rep. Herbert Bateman (RVa.) "that we are willing to write this [maritime] industry off."
A comprehensive story on this issue is
carried on Page 3.

The Senate Commerce Committee has reported out S. 186, which would require that
100 percent of U.S. mail transported overseas
by water be carried on U.S.-flag carriers.
According to Sen. Daniel Inouye (D-Hawaii), who sponsored the bill, this requirement
was inadvertently left out of a congressional
rewrite of the postal service law in 1970. In
1981 they were dropped from then governing
U.S. postal regulations.
Since that time, the majority of U.S. mails
have been transported on foreign vessels, including Soviet-bloc shipping lines. The bill is
currently pending consideration by the full
Senate.

Auto Carriers
•

mittee to adopt two bills that would provide
important new business opportunities to the
U.S. fleet.
The first bill, H.R. 3662, would require that
the United States negotiate bilateral shipping
agreements with every foreign nation whose
trade with the U.S. exceeds 1 percent of total
U.S. trade. The second bill, H.R. 3655, would
require that an equal number of Japanese cars
imported into the U.S. be carried on Americanflag vessels as are carried on Japanese vessels.
Japan currently monopolizes this trade.
While the two bills deal with different issues,
they are closely related. Drozak noted that the
American maritime industry, among others,
has been hurt by protectionist policies of the
Japanese government. Something needs to be
done, he said, and these bills are a good
beginning.

SIU President Frank Drozak urged the members of the House Merchant Marine Subcom-

will," said Drozak, "continue to monitor this
issue closely to make sure that the interests
of our members are protected.''

Trans-Florida Pipeline
The trans-Florida pipeline that was scheduled to carry oil by the Florida Gas Transmission Company has been cancelled as a result
of the precipitous drop in oil prices.
Plans for converting the pipeline from natural gas to oil have been in the works for the
past 10 years. The SIU and domestic Gulf
Coast operators have oppposed the pipeline
on environmental and economic grounds.
Dozens of coastal vessels and hundreds of
maritime workers are employed in carrying oil
from Baton Rouge, La. to Port Everglades,
Fla. Had the pipeline been converted, the
vessels and the jobs might have been lost.
''This is an important victory for us,'' said
Drozak. "But it is important to remember that
this is not the end of the issue. The decision
can be reversed at a later time. We will
continue to work for a permanent prohibition
against the pipeline."

Marine Liability Insurance
Two bills have been introduced that would
thoroughly revise this country's 135-year-old
maritime liability laws.
The bills, which were introduced by Rep.
Mario Biaggi (D-N.Y.) and Rep. Walter Jones
(D-N.C.), would raise the limits allowed for
maritime claims. According to The Journal of
Commerce, the present liability limit is so low
that it encourages the courts to look the other
way and allow damages on other grounds. In
effect, the obsolete nature of the limits have
made insurance awards higher, not lower.
Some revision of the marine liability insurance laws is badly needed. At an executive
meeting of the SIU held last November, President Drozak noted that the present crisis in
the marine insurance field has cost the American-flag merchant marine "dozens of vessels."

Tax Re form
The Senate Finance Committee has begun
consideration of tax reform legislation. The
committee is currently working on a draft bill
prepared by its staff which includes maritime
provisions similar to provisions included in
the House-passed tax reform bill.
As was reported earlier in the LOG, the
SIU was able to help delete a number of
provisions in the House bill that would have
seriously harmed the maritime industry. "We

I

·~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ April 1986/LOG/1_7~~-

�profiles
Senator
Frank
Murkowski
rank H. Murkowski was elected
in 1980 to serve constituents of
the largest state of the Union, Alaska.
Since then, Sen. Murkowski has
served on the Foreign Relations Committee, the Energy and Natural Resources Committee, the Select Committee on Intelligence and the Select
Committee on Indian Affairs. He is
chairman of the Veteran's Affairs
Committee and active on numerous
Senate subcommittees.
Murkowski won 54 percent of the
vote in the Senate race. Prior to his
election, Murkowski was an executive
banker and a respected member of
Alaska's banking community. In 1977
he was elected president of the Alaska
State Chamber of Commerce. But a
stint in the U.S. Coast Guard, early
in his career from 1955 to 1956, may
have opened Murkowski's perceptions to the vital need for a strong
merchant marine.
As a senator, Murkowski has had
two major concerns-that Alaskans
may prosper by virtue of Alaska's
plentiful natural resources and that
American vessels sailing through Alaska's coastline harbors be given a fair
share of Pacific rim and Asian cargoes.
Although sometimes the two concerns have mixed (as in the case of
Cook Inlet oil which Murkowski supported in an amendment to have the
Cook oil exported and in another action to have North Slope Alaskan oil
exported on American ships), Murkowski has been a stalwart supporter
of the merchant marine.
Murkow ki has repeatedly voted for
retaining intact the 1954 Cargo Preference Act. In 1985. when the merchant marine couJd have lived or died
by the vote in Congress on cargo
preference, Murkowski voted on the
11th hour compromise that was drafted
by maritime interests. The compromise bill was passed 70-30 in October
and the agricultural lobby that had
tried to destroy cargo preference was
defeated.
In 1985 Murkowski chaired the first
Senate committee hearings ever to
focus solely on the unfair trade restrictions imposed on American goods and

Rep.
Tom Daschle
om Daschle was elected to Congress from South Dakota in 1978
and won a second term in office in
1980. District voters elected him in
the first election by a slim margin of
104 votes. But by 1980, he had become
a recognizable voice to South Dakotans and won his race by the widest
margin ever recorded by a candidate
of the First District. In another unusual turn of events, his district was
given new boundaries in 1982. Because other districts had failed to meet
census requirements to warrant
congressional representation, Daschle
became the only representative for all
of South Dakota.
Today, Daschle serves on the committees on Agriculture, Veterans' Affairs, and the Select Committee on
Hunger. His colleagues, in recognition
of his abilities, elected him to serve
as Regional Whip for the Rocky Mountain states, a House leadership position that had not been confirmed on a
freshman representative for many
years. He presently serves as Whipat-Large in the House.
Daschle has mainly concentrated his
efforts in Congress on issues affecting
rural farmers. From a farm state, he
has worked on legislation to help farmers deep in a depression that is hitting
farmlands, businesses and industries
alike throughout the nation. He also
has worked with a coalition of farmers

T

F

services by the Japanese. "It seems
like when the Japanese want to expand
their service markets in the United
States, they ask us for it and then get
it. But when the United States tries
to expand, we ask for it, then press
for it, and if we're lucky we get a
small percentage of what we want-if
we get anything at all," the senator
remarked during the hearings.
Murkowski authored a resolution
asking the Reagan administration to
negotiate shipping contracts with the
Japanese government that would require a certain percentage of automobiles imported into this country
from Japan to be delivered on American ships with American crews.
Prior to Murkowski's efforts, not a
single automobile imported from Japan was carried on an American vessel. His intent, he said, was to shore
up the balance in trade and to provide
more jobs for the merchant marine.
Between 1981 and 1984, Murkowski
said, the Department of Commerce
figures showed a 5 percent increase in
exported services from the U.S. while
imports increased 29 percent.
This year the auto trade saw change.
An agreement recently was formulated
between Nissan Limited and Marine
Transport Lines Limited, a company
that operates in the U.S. to transport
4,000 car from Japan market to the
U.S. annually, for the term of the
three-year agreement.
In January, Toyota announced it
would allow U.S. merchant vessels to
transport 10 percent of Japanese assembled automobiles to U.S. markets
each year.
This March, M urkowski was able
to report that Toyota agreed to have
a car carrier constructed that would
be regi tered under
. S. flag and
crewed by American merchant seafarer ·. It will be completed in 1987 and
-will transport 30,000 automobiles each
year.

Old Whaler May Be Raised
The last surviving steam-powered arctic whaling boat, the Mary D. Hume,
sank last November in the Rogue River near Gold Beach, Ore. Now a group
of volunteers, aided by $3,000 in donations, is trying to refloat the hi toric
vessel.
If the Curry County Historical Society can reftoat the Mary D. Hume, they
hope to raise enough money to build a permanent home for her as part of a
Rogue River museum. The ship began life as a cargo hauler in 1880 and was
finally retired in 1977 when she was used to tow logs in Puget Sound.
When she was converted to a whaler in 1889, the Mary D. set a record of
61/2 years in the Arctic Ocean on her second whaling voyage. The hip al o
has been used as a cannery tender, fishing ve sel, and a tug boat. The Mary
D. sank once before, in 1904. She wa raised and repaired.
18 I LOG I April 1986

In its monthly series of interviews and reports, "PROFILES" will
highlight key government officials instrumental in shaping national
and maritime policy.

from the agricultural belt to have Congress pass legislation that would give
economic relief to farmers by mandating that one-sixth of crop acreage
be left fallow in order to raise prices
on farm commodities. As yet, such a
measure has not passed Congress.
In the interest of labor, Congressman Daschle has gone before Congress in an attempt to eliminate rightto-work laws, laws that weaken unions.
With former veterans, Daschle has
been at the forefront of a fight to gain
passage of legislation that would allocate medical assistance to Vietnam
veterans and also compensate veterans who are ill following contact with
Agent Orange, a herbicide that was
used during the Vietnam War to clear
dense vegetation.
Daschle 's career in Congress has
left a mark in other areas. He has
sponsored legislation on conservation,
alcohol fuels, target and loan prices
and the prevention of agricultural embargoes. He has also brought about
legislation that benefits rural electric
and telephone cooperatives.

Yost Nominated for Top C. G. Post
Vice Admiral Paul Alexander Yost
Jr. has been nominated to the post of
Commandant of the U.S. Coast Guard
by Secretary of Transportation Elizabeth Dole.
A graduate of the Coast Guard
Academy, Yost, 57, brings to the position 35 year of Coast Guard ervice.
If he receives Senate confirmation,
Yost will succeed retiring Commandant Admiral James S. Gracey.
Yost was most recently assigned to
the po ition of Commander of the
Atlantic Area, Maritime Defense Zone
Atlantic, and Third District operating
out of Governors Island, N. Y.
He has ''a valuable added dimension" of experience in working closely
with the Navy and Department of
Defense, Dole noted. His career ha
bridged many diver e area of the
Coast Guard, as search and rescue
controller on Guam in 1952, special
assi tant to the Deputy Secretary of

Transportation, alternate delegate to
the U.S. Law of the Sea Delegation,
and commander of a combat task force
in Vietnam.
Yost also was responsibJe for the
Eighth Coast Guard District in New
Orleans and served as chief of staff
and chief of operations of the Seventh
Coast Guard District in Alaska and
chief of taff at Coast Guard Headquarters. Early in hi career he gained
sailing experience in charge of three
U.S. Coast Guard cutter .
''Admiral Yost knows the Coast
Guard' many mission from first-hand
experience," Gracey said. "He has
served with distinction ashore, on ship
and in combat, and i well qualified to
assume these new respon ibilities."
Yo t has advanced degree in mechanical engineering and in international affairs. He is the recipient of
many awards and is one of the most
decorated officers in the Coast Guard.

No Pact for U.S. I Soviet Bilateral Trade
Once again negotiators for the U.S.
and U .S.S.R. failed to reach an agreement on a bilateral trade pact for the
two nations. They did, however, agree
to meet again in September for more
talk .
Thi was the second round of meeting ince December in an effort to

revive a bilateral trade agreement which
expired in 1981. The U.S. allowed the
previous agreement to lapse as a protest of the Soviet invasion of Afghanistan. The talks were conducted in a
"cordial and workmanlike manner,"
according to a notice from the Maritime Administration.

�Pensioner Curtis
Anderson, 68, died
on Nov. 1. Brother
Anderson joined the
SIU in 1948 in the
port of New York
sailing in the steward department. He
walked the picket
lines in both the 1946 General Maritime beef and the 1947 Isthmian strike.
Seafarer Anderson was born in Smithfield, Va. and was a resident of Baltimore. Burial was in the Baptist Cemetery, Smithfield. Surviving are his
widow, Marie of Smithfield; four sons,
George, Perry and Charles, all of Baltimore and USAF M/Sgt. Willie Anderson stationed in Okinawa; six
daughters, Olive Hosey, Gloria Shorter,
Marian Callaway, Sandra Taylor,
Deborah Evans and Kathy Anderson
of Baltimore; a brother, Waverly of
Baltimore, and two sisters, Juliette
Jones of Smithfield and Josephine
Hagar of Gary, Ind.

Pensioner Liberato Barades Caga, 81,
passed• away on
March 23. Brother
Caga joined the SIU
in the port of Seattle,
Wash. in 1961 sailing
as a cook. He was a
veteran of the U.S.
Navy during World War II. Seafarer
Caga was born in the Philippines and
was a resident of Seattle. Surviving is
his widow, Myong.

Pensioner Lester
Cornell Clark, 72,
succumbed to cancer in Scranton, Pa.
on Feb. 9. Brother
Clarkjoined the SIU
in 1941 in the port of
Norfolk sailing as a
bosun. He was born
in Scranton and was a resident of
Wyoming, Pa. Surviving are his widow,
Frances and a niece, Louise Lewis of
Falls. Pa.

Pensioner James
Lloyd Danzey, 61,
died on March 20.
Brother
Danzey
joined the SIU in
1941 in the port of
Mobile sailing as a
bosun. He hit the
bricks in the 1946
General Maritime beef and the 1947
Isthmian strike. Seafarer Danzey was
born in Mobile and was a resident of
Chickasaw, Ala. Surviving are his
widow, Ada and three brothers, Capt.
William B. Danzey and Morris Danzey
of Mobile, and Thomas Danzey of
Baltimore.
Pensioner
Luis
Casilla Gonzalez, 76,
passed away from
natural causes in
Lincoln Hospital, the
Bronx, N.Y. on Feb.
11. Brother Gonzalezjoined the SIU in
1939 in the port of
New York sailing as a wiper. He
walked the picket line in the 1946
General Maritime beef. Seafarer Gonzalez was born in Humaco, P.R. and
was a resident of the Bronx. Burial
was in St. Raymond's Cemetery, the
Bronx. Surviving are his widow, Sabina; three sons, Jose, Juan and Raoul,
and three daughters, Adela Sunbago
of the Bronx, Carmen and Sandra.
Pen ioner
Norman Lawrence Hargrave, 59, died on
March 17 in the U.S.
Veterans Admini tration
Hospital,
Martinsburg, W.Va.
Brother Hargrave
joined the SIU in the
port of Baltimore in 1952 sailing as a
FOWT. He hit the bricks in the 1961
Greater N. Y. Harbor beef and the 1962
Robin Line strike. Seafarer Hargrave
was a veteran of the U.S. Navy during
World War II. Born in Baltimore, he
was a resident of Knoxville, Md. Surviving are his widow, Vivian of Houston; his mother, Martha Smith of
Brunswick, Md., and a sister, Rachel
Munnick of Knoxville.

Leroy Hite, 58,
died of lung failure
in Mercy Hospital,
Baltimore on March
6. Brother Hite
joined the SIU in the
port of New York in
1951 sailing as a
wiper. He began
sailing in 1945. Seafarer Hite hit the
bricks in the 1946 General Maritime
beef and the 1947 Isthmian strike. Hite
was born in West Virginia and was a
resident of Baltimore. Interment was
in the Central Cemetery, Berkeley,
W. Va. Surviving are his mother, Myrtle of Baltimore and a sister, Vernie
Edwards of Martinsburg, W. Va.
Pensioner Theodore ''Ted'' Andrew
Kulas Jr., 68, succumbed to a liver ailment in the Mt.
Shasta (Calif.) Hospital on Nov. 24,
1985. Brother Kulas
joined the SIU in the
port of San Francisco in 1968 sailing
as a QMED. He was a veteran of the
U.S. Navy during World War II. Seafarer Kulas was born in Sayreville,
N .J. and was a resident of Dunsmuir,
Calif. Burial was in the St. Stanislaus
Kostka Cemetery, Sayreville. Surviving is a sister, Helen Kish of East
Brunswick, N .J.
Pensioner Dalphin
Lovelace Parker, 81,
passed away on
March 13. Brother
Parker joined the
SIU in 1940 in the
port of Houston sailing as a bosun. He
hit the bricks in the
1946 General Maritime strike and the
1965 District Council 37 beef. Seafarer
Parker also attended the 1970 Piney
Point Crews Conference No. 9. Parker
was a veteran of the U.S. Navy after
World War I. A native of Castleberry,
Ala., he was a resident of Mobile.
Surviving are two nephews, Jammie
Tynes of Heidelberg, Miss. and Marc
Parker of Mobile.

Pen ioner Salvador Rabatan M. Requites, 85, passed
away from natural
causes in the Philippines on Oct. 15,
1985. Brother Requites joined the SIU
in 1947 in the port of
New York sailing as a cook. He was
born in the Philippine Is. and was a
resident of Deloro City, P.l. Seafarer
Requites walked the picket lines in the
1946 General Maritime, 1947 Isthmian
and the 1948 Wall St. beefs. Surviving
are his widow, Conegunda and a niece,
Transferida Ilicito of San Francisco.
Pensioner Leo Joseph White, 75,
passed away on Feb.
21. Brother White
joined the SIU in the
port of San Francisco in 1962 sailing
as a FOWT. He was
a former member of
the SUP from 1952 to 1961. Seafarer
White wa born in St. John's, Newfoundland, Canada and was a naturalized U.S. citizen. White was a resident
of Long Beach, Calif. Surviving is a
brother, Stephen of St. John's.

Great Lakes
Pensioner Clifford
Berton Miller, 71 ,
died on March 17.
Brother Miller joined
the Union in the port
of Buffalo, N.Y. in
1961 . He sailed as an
oiler, scowman and
deckhand for Merritt, Chapman and Scott from 1936 to
1940, Dunbar and Sullivan and for the
Great Lakes Dredge and Dock Co. He
was a former member of the International Dredge Workers Protective As n.
and a veteran of the U.S. Air Forces
in World War II. Laker Miller wa
born in Buffalo and was a resident
there. Surviving in his widow, Bermce.

IF

YOU'RE
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CONTACr

YOUR PORT
AGENT OR
5./. l/ PRUG
AN/J 4LCOHOl

PR06RAM

ATPINCY
PO/~MO.

April 1986ILOGI19

�Jack Eugene Gervais, 61, joined
the SIU in 1943 in the port of New
York sailing as a bosun. Brother
Gervais sailed out of the port of
Norfolk and also worked as a shipfitter. He was born in Chicago, Ill.
and is a resident of Moravian Falls,
N.C.

Deep Saa
Allen Batchelor, 74, joined the
SIU in the port of Lake Charles,
La. in 1952 sailing as a QMED.
Brother Batchelor last sailed out of
the port of New York. He was born
in Georgia and is a resident of
Stamford, Conn.

Agustin Oracio Castelo, 60, joined
the SIU in the port of New York
in 1958 sailing as a QMED. Brother
Castelo was born in Cuba and is a
resident of West New York, N.J.

Joseph Wilford Caison, 62, joined the SIU in the
port of Norfolk in 1969. He sailed inland, too, as a
cook for Harbor Towing from 1967 to 1968, Norfolk
Towing from 1968 to 1975 and for the Steuart Oil
Transportation Co. from 1975 to 1985. Brother Caison
is a veteran of the U.S. Navy during World War II.
He was born in Shallotte, N.C. and is a resident
there.
Emeterio Cuares, 65, joined the
SIU in the port of Norfolk in 1971
following his graduation from the
SHLSS Entry Trainee Program,
Piney Point, Md. Brother Cuares
also sailed as an inland cook, for
C.G. Willis Co. from 1973 to 1975,
the Virginia Pilots Assn. in 1976,
the Steuart Oil Transportation Co.
in 1979 and for the NBC Line in
1981. He is a veteran of the U.S.
Navy after World War II and during
the Korean and Vietnam wars. Seafarer Cuares was born in the Philippine Islands and is a resident of
Portsmouth, Va.
Joseph" Joe" Cornelius Donovan,
65, joined the SIU in the port of
Savannah, Ga. in 1952 and graduated from the Union's Recertified
Bosuns Program in 1975. He hit the
bricks in the 1961 Greater N. Y.
Harbor beef. And he last sailed out
of the port of Gloucester, Mass.
Seafarer Donovan was born in Massachusetts and is a resident of South
Boston, Mass.
John Michael Gallagher Sr., 62,
joined the SIU in 1942 in the port
of New York and graduated from
the Union's Recertified Bosuns
Program. He also sailed as an AB
inland for IOT from 1971 to 1972.
Seafarer Gallagher last sailed out
of the port of Philadelphia. And he
walked the picket line in the 1946
General Maritime beef. Born in
Philadelphia, he is a resident of
Sellerville, Pa.
Beraldo Hernandez, 65, joined the SIU in 1941 in
the port of Baltimore sailing as a FOWT. Brother
Hernandez last sailed out of the port of Santurce,
P.R. He was born in Puerto Rico and is a resident
of San Juan, P.R.
20 I LOG I April 1986

Raymond Evrell Leonard, 63,
joined the SIU in the port of Baltimore in 1952 sailing as a chief
cook. Brother Leonard last sailed
out of the port of Norfolk. He is a
veteran of the U.S. Army during
World War II. Seafarer Leonard
was born in North Carolina and is
a resident of Henderson, N.C.
Stephen Loston, 65, joined the SIU in the port of
New York in 1952 sailing as an AB. Brother Loston
hit the bricks in the Bull Line beef. He is a veteran
of the U.S. Navy in World War II. Seafarer Loston
was born in Centralia, Pa. and is a resident of
Baltimore.
Richard James Maley, 65, joined
the SIU in 1947 in the port of New
York sailing as a bosun. Brother
Maley last sailed out of the port of
Gloucester, Mass. He was on the
picket lines in the 1946 General
Maritime beef and the 1947 Isthmian strike. Seafarer Maley is a
veteran of the U.S. Army in World
War II. A native of Lynn, Mass.,
he is a resident of Greene, Maine.
Walter John "Bill" Mitchell, 66,
joined the SIU in 1943 in the port
of Norfolk sailing as a chief electrician. Brother Mitchell hit the
bricks in the 1946 General Maritime
beef, the 1947 Isthmian strike, the
N. Y. Longshoremen' s beef and the
1965 Chicago (Ill.) Taxi strike. He
was on the Union's Credentials and
Balloting Committees in 1960. Seafarer Mitchell last sailed out of the
port of Houston. A veteran of the
U.S. Army in World War II, Mitchell was born in Philadelphia and is
a resident of Pasadena, Texas.
Niblet Porter Oliver, 65, joined
the SIU in the port of Houston in
1974 sailing as a QMED. Brother
Oliver attended the U.S. Maritime
School in St. Petersburg, Fla. in
1943. He was a former member of
the NMU. Seafarer Oliver was born
in Richmond, Texas and is a resi~ - dent of Houston.
Florentino Ramos, 65, joined the
SIU in the port of New Orleans in
1957 sailing as a FOWT and OMV.
Brother Ramos last sailed out of
the port of Houston. He is a veteran
of the U.S. Army's Field Artillery
Corps. during World War II. Seafarer Ramos was born in Eagle
Pass, Texas and is a resident there.
John Hoyle Richardson Jr., 62,
joined the SIU in 1947 in the port
of Mobile sailing as a bosun and
FOWT. Brother Richardson last
sailed out of the port of Norfolk.
He hit the bricks in the 1946 General
Maritime beef, the 1947 Isthmian
strike, the 1962 Robin Line beef
and the 1965 District Council 37
strike. Seafarer Richardson also at-

tended a Piney Point educational
conference. Richardson is a veteran
of the U.S. Navy during World War
II. Born in North Carolina, he is a
resident of Monroe, N.C.
Fred Ervin Umholtz, 58, joined
the SIU in 1947 in the port of New
Orleans sailing as an AB. Brother
Umholtz last sailed out of the inland
port of St. Louis, Mo. He walked
the picket lines in the 1946 General
Maritime strike and 1947 Isthmian
beef. Seafarer Umholtz is a veteran
of the U.S. Army during the Korean
War. A native of Elm Springs, Ark.,
he is a resident of Springdale, Ark.

Great Lakes
Ransom Eugene Ehrenberg, 66,
joined the Union in the port of
Buffalo, N. Y. in 1958 sailing as a
FOWT. Brother Ehrenberg began
sailing after World War II. He last
sailed out of the port of Algonac,
Mich. Boatman Ehrenberg is a veteran of the U.S. Army during World
War II. A native ofEscabana, Mich.,
he is a resident of Rapid River,
Mich.
David Gowans, 66, joined the
Union in the port of Detroit, Mich.
in 1960 sailing as an AB. Brother
Gowan i a veteran of the U.S.
Navy during World War II. He was
born in Barton, Md. and is a resident of Lanse, Pa.

John Jacob Granlund, 65, joined the Union in the
port of Duluth, Minn. in 1969 sailing as a FOWT.
Brother Granlund was born in Duluth and is a resident
of Iron River, Wis.
Rex A. Kauer, 61, joined the Union in the port of
Alpena, Mich. in 1957 sailing as an oiler and FOWT.
He last sailed out of the port of Algonac, Mich.
Brother Kauer is a veteran of the U.S. Marine Corps
during World War II. He was born in Alpena and is
a resident of Hubbard Lake, Mich.

Personals
John P. Ader
Please get in touch with your old friend
Adrian Ellsworth Blain at 520 W. 5th St.,
Waterloo, Iowa 50701.
Ralph Holshouser
Please contact your daughter, Judy A. Rasnick, at Nisqually Pines, Thiva Ave., #8621,
Yelm, Wash. 98597.
Tim Kent
Please contact Warren Hart, P.O. Box 1467
Kauai, Hanalei, Hawaii 96714-or call (808)
826-6891.
Don Berry Stewart
Your friend Sheila 'Sam' Reynolds would
like to hear from you. Write her at 1435
Sebastopol Rd., #122, Santa Rosa, Calif. 95407.
Louis Tuset
(or Louis Texador)
An old friend, Daniel Roth, is trying to get
in touch with you. Write him at 32 Marwood
Rd. , Port Washington, N. Y. 11050, or call
(516) 944-9378 or (212) 980-4666.

�Diaesj of Ships Neejinas
AMERICAN CONDOR (Pacific Gulf
Marine), February 1~Chairman James
Mullally; Secretary W. Burdette; Educational Director McRae. The deck and steward departments reported a number of
hours of disputed OT. The need for clarification regarding a day's pay in lieu of a
day off and the matter of subsistance for
not having water for 17 hours was also
requested. There is need for a ship's fund,
and it was suggested to start with a voluntary contribution of $5 from each member, especially to pay for the telegrams
already sent. The educational director
stressed the importance of reading the
LOG to stay informed. He also stressed
the importance of attending upgrading
courses at Piney Point to increase job
security. Due to the reduced size of the
crew, members were reminded that it is
their duty to clean up after themselves.
The chairman thanked the crew for all the
help and cooperation given while the ship
was in the yard. Next ports: Charleston,
S.C., Baltimore, Md., Port Elizabeth,· N.J.
and Bayonne, N.J.
AMERICAN EAGLE (Pacific Gulf Marine), February 23-Secretary Glenn J.
D'Ambrosia; Engine Delegate Charles A.
Henley; Steward Delegate David L. Strickland. No disputed OT. There is $60 in the
ship's fund with talk of a pilot pool to raise
more money. The crewmembers would like
confirmation on the current status of the
vessel and under which contract they are
working. Signs also need to be posted
showing the voltage of electrical outlets
aboard ship. The steward thanked all crewmembers for making his relief trip an excellent one, and a vote of thanks went to
the steward department for a job well done.
One minute of silence was observed in
memory of our departed brothers and sisters and in memory of the seven astronauts
who were killed aboard the space shuttle
Challenger. Next ports: Bayonne, N.J. and
Charleston, S.C.
COVE TRADER (Cove Shipping),
March 1~hairman T. A. Sanford; Secretary F. B. Howard. The deck department
reported a couple hours of disputed OTputting lines on watch at night. Payoff will
take place this voyage in Corpus Christi,
Texas. The crew was asked if there were
any beefs which might be settled before
payoff. None was reported. A safety discussion was held by the chief engineer as
per "Red" Campbell's letter to ships' chairmen. Crewmembers were reminded to be
cautious when walking on deck at night
and to avoid open tanks and moving shafts
or gears. The chief engineer also noted
that parts are on order for the fuel oil
strainer; this will be repaired as soon as
possible. A vote of thanks was given to the
steward department for their excellent work.
Ne~t port: Corpus Christi, Texas.
GALVESTON (Sea-Land Service),
February 5-Chairman C. Dawson; Secretary Ken Hayes; Educational Director C.
Moneymaker. No disputed OT, although
there was a beef in the engine department
regarding days off. It will be taken up with
the boarding patrolman. The crew was
asked to donate to the movie and library
funds; the steward will take care of the
books. The ship is scheduled to pay off on
arrival in Tacoma, Wash. and then go into
the shipyard for about two weeks. Crewmembers were reminded to register within
72 hours or forfeit their job. They also
should keep in touch with the Union hall
for recall. The importance of contributing
to SPAD was stressed as it "is needed to
smooth the way for Congress." Members
were again reminded to clean up their
rooms before leaving the ship. No news
has yet been received from headquarters
regarding the Martin Luther King Jr. holiday. This also will be taken up with the
patrolman. The LOG is the best means of
communications between headquarters and
those aboard ship. "Keep in touch with the
LOG for any and all actions regarding the

Union and the industry as a whole." Next
port: Tacoma, Wash.

OMI DYNACHEM (OMI), February
23-Chairman James L. Sanders; Secretary Donnie W. Collins; Educational Director/Engine Delegate Joel W. Spell; Deck
Delegate Eugene A. Beverly; Steward Delegate Joseph P. Emidy. No beefs or disputed OT. There is $101 in the movie
fund-with a total of 186 movies onboard.
The permanent bosun will return to the
ship in Baton Rouge. The educational director suggested that all eligible members
attend upgrading courses at Piney Point.
Several items were discussed. The first
was a suggestion to raise the present
pension to $1,000 per month, a more
suitable living standard than the present
$450. A second was the roach problem
onboard the OM/ Dynachem. The steward
said that the ship would be sprayed upon
arrival in Baton Rouge. A third discussion
centered on the issue of foreign labor
aboard ship. Members noted that foreigners are doing work which would otherwise
give them overtime. "We have fought foreign-flag ships and now we have foreigners
working on the same ship as the crew, and
we do not think this is right." A personal
thanks was given by the chairman to the
steward department for the good food and
service, particularly under sometimes
stressful circumstances. Next port: Baton
Rouge, La.
OVERSEAS NEW YORK (Maritime
Overseas), February 18-Chairman M. Zepeda; Secretary D. L. Knapp; Educational
Director Edward Self; Deck Delegate A. T.
Yarbrough; Engine Delegate C. C. Rickien;
Steward Delegate Lee Harmason. No disputed OT. There is $7 in the ship's fund.
Everything was running fairly smoothly until
the captain came down with a revised
menu-the start of a new company food
plan that members feel is not in line with
the SIU contract. The menu includes only
one meat for breakfast and two entees for
lunch and dinner and only starches and
two vegetables with each meal. The crew
was unanimous in its decision to have the
ship's chairman send a telegram to "Red"
Campbell informing him of the company's
new food plan. They also requested a
Union representative at the next U.S. port
to explain the Union's views. "It seems the
company is changing the contract with us
out here in the middle of the Gulf of Mexico
without the Union knowing anything about
it." The educational director advised crewmembers to upgrade their skills at Piney
Point "in order to keep on working." One
minute of silence was observed in memory
of our departed brothers and sisters.
PONCE (Puerto Rico Marine), March
2-Chairman R. Rivera; Secretary C. Rice;
Educational Director W. Turner; Deck Delegate A. Molina; Engine Delegate K. Linah;
Steward Delegate J. Gant. No beefs or
disputed OT. The chairman reported that
all communications regarding the COLA
increase were posted and that LOGS were
put out when received. The educational
director reminded members of the benefits
of attending upgrading classes at Piney
Point. He also stressed the importance of
supporting SPAD. "Washington is where
we will survive ... or go under." The
steward requested that crewmembers take
better care of the ship's linen. Another
request made was to have pay phones
installed on the docks in San Juan. Next
ports: Jacksonville, Fla., San Juan, P.R.
and New Orleans, La.
RANGER (Ocean Carriers), March 9Chairman James Boland; Secretary George
Bourloumis; Deck Delegate Douglas Heller; Steward Delegate A. Triolo. Quite a bit
of disputed OT was reported in the steward
department due to problems between the
captain and the stewards. A beef also was
brought up in the deck department regarding overtime on weekends. A motion was
made to eliminate the permanent jobs on

SIU contract ships and return to the rotary
system. Some members feel that the rotary
system is a fairer one. Another suggestion
made was that the bosun, as chairman,
should be authorized to send messages
collect by telex to headquarters in order to
help solve a contractual dispute aboard
shirr-rather than have the costs being
borne by the crewmembers. Next port:
Okinawa, Japan.

RICHARD MATTHIESEN (Ocean
Shipping), March 2-Chairman Robert
Caldwell; Secretary George Luke; Educational Director Joseph Shuber; Steward
Delegate Michael Meany. No beefs or
disputed OT. There is no treasury at this
time, but funds will be collected as needed.
The pumpman had to get off ship due to
the death of his father. The bosun resigned
as ship's chairman; Brother Robert Caldwell was elected to take his place. The
issue of smoking on deck was brought to
the attention of the ship's committee. There
is to be no smoking outside the designated
areas. A typewriter was finally put onboard
for the steward. The next thing that is
needed is to talk to the captain regarding
a room to store baggage when leaving
ship. A vote of thanks was given to the
steward department for a job well done.
One minute of silence was observed in
memory of our departed brothers and sisters. Next port: Pasgagoula, Miss.
SEA-LAND CONSUMER (Sea-Land
Service), February 23-Chairman J. W.
Badgett; Secretary Roy A. Thomas; Educational Director D. Beeman; Steward Delegate Timothy J. Dowd. No beefs or disputed OT. The chairman reported a good
trip with everything running smoothly. He
spoke on the importance of contributing to
SPAD and that by doing so you're helping
not only your Union but your own job
security. A repair list was turned in and the
washer/dryer is being repaired. A vote of
thanks was given to the steward department for the "good chow and service."
One minute of silence was stood in memory
of our departed brothers and sisters. Next
port: New Orleans, La.
VINDICATOR (Sea Mobility Inc.), March
1-Chairman Thomas Calahan; Secretary
Steven A. Moran; Deck Delegate Peter
Woodward; Engine Delegate Nathan Hollander; Steward Delegate Eddie Edwards.
No disputed OT reported. The chairman
reminded members to fill out the relief
forms and check the overtime forms. He
also suggested re-reading the pledge from
the front of the Union book, stressing the
point that what is said at Union meetings

be kept strictly confidential. Chief Cook Ed
Edwards was given a vote of thanks for
the outstanding meals he prepared and
served-and for his clean, courteous and
professional matter. "The quantity and
quality of the food has improved 100 percent since Ed reported aboard." Next port:
Norfolk, Va.

WESTWARD VENTURE (lnterocean
Management Corp.), February 2~hair­
man John Ross; Secretary A. W. Mccullum.
No beefs or disputed OT reported. There
is no ship's fund per se, but $118 was
collected this voyage for the Merchant
Marine Library. The ship is due to pay off
Feb. 28 in Tacoma, Wash. A patrolman
will be on hand. A discussion was held
regarding getting medical help in Anchorage, Alaska. It appears that medical treatment is only available in return for cash
payment-and that the SIU Welfare Plan
is not accepted there. This situation will be
referred to the Welfare Plan for the April
25 meeting in New York. A special vote of
thanks was given to the steward department for the good food.

...

...

Official ships minutes also were received
from the following vessels:

ADONIS
AMBASSADOR
AITARES
ARCHON
ASSURANCE
AURORA
BEAVER STATE
CAGUAS
LIG CAPRICORN
COVE LEADER
REAY WID
LIG LEO
ITB MOBILE
LO GBEACH
MOKU PAHU
MOUNT WASHINGTON
OAKLAND
OMI HUDSON
OMI MISSOURI
OMI WlllAMErn
OMI YUKO
OVERSEAS AlASKA
OVERSEAS CHICAGO

OVERSEAS NATALIE
OVERSEAS WASHINGTON
PANAMA
PFC EUGENE A. OBREGON
ROVER
SAN PEDRO
SEA·WID ADVENTURER
SEA-WID DEFENDER
SEA-WID ECONOMY
SEA-WO EXPRESS
SEA·WD FREEDOM
SEA-WDllDEPEIDEICE
SEA-WIDllNOVATOR
SEA-LAID LEADER
SEA-WID PACER
SEA-WID PIONEER
SEA-WID VENTURE
SEA·WD VOYAGER
SENATOR

STUYVESAIT
SUGAR ISi.AiDER
THOMPSON PASS

ULTRASEA

Monthly
Membership Meetings
Port

Date

Deep Sea
Lakes, Inland
Waters

Piney Point .............. Monday, May 5 ...................... 10:30 a.m.
New York ............... Tuesday, May 6 ..................... 10:30 a.m.
Philadelphia .............. Wednesday, May 7 ................... 10:30 a.m.
Baltimore ................ Thursday, May 8 ..................... 10:30 a.m.
Norfolk ................. Thursday, May 8 ..................... 10:30 a.m.
Jacksonville .............. Thursday, May 8 ..................... 10:30 a.m.
Algonac ................. Friday, May 9 ....................... 10:30 a.m.
Houston ................. Monday, May 12 ..................... 10:30 a.m.
New Orleans ............. Tuesday, May 13 ..................... 10:30 a.m.
Mobile .................. Wednesday, May 14 .................. 10:30 a.m.
San Francisco ............ Thursday, May 15 .................... 10:30 a.m.
Wilmington .............. Monday, May 19 ..................... 10:30 a.m.
Seattle .................. Friday, May 23 ...................... 10:30 a.m.
San Juan ................ Thursday, May 8 ..................... 10:30 a.m.
St. Louis ................ Friday, May 16 ...................... 10:30 a.m.
Honolulu ................ Thursday, May 15 .................... 10:30 a.m.
Duluth .................. Wednesday, May 14 .................. 10:30 a.m.
Gloucester ............... Tuesday, May 20 ..................... 10:30 a.m.
Jersey City ............... Wednesday, May 21 .................. 10:30 a.m.

April 1986 I LOG I 21

�~.

CL
L
NP

Directory of Ports

-Company/Lakes
-Lakes
-Non Priority

Dispatchers Report for Great Lakes

MARCH 1-31, 1986

*TOTAL REGISTERED
All Groups
Class CL Class L Class NP

TOTAL SHIPPED
All Groups
Class CL Class L Class NP

Port
Algonac ...................

18

11

8

DECK DEPARTMENT
24
14
2

9

29

10

Port
Algonac ...................

9

4

4

ENGINE DEPARTMENT
13
8
0

10

15

8

Port
Algonac ...................

2

2

1

STEWARD DEPARTMENT
4
0
5

2

5

2

5

ENTRY DEPARTMENT
0
0
0

22

42

7

91

27

Port
Algonac ...................

23

12

Frank Drozak, President
Ed Turner, Exec. Vice President
Joe DiGiorgio, Secretary
Leon Hall, Vice President
Angus "Red" Campbell, Vice President
Mike Sacco, Vice President
Joe Sacco, Vice President
George McCartney, Vice President
Roy A. Mercer, Vice President

**REGISTERED ON BEACH
All Groups
Class CL Class L Class NP

Totals All Departments ........
42
26
52
29
18
2
43
*"Total Registered" means the number of men who actually registered for shipping at the port last month.
**"Registered on the Beach" means the total number of men registered at the port at the end of last month .

HEADQUARTERS
5201 Auth Way
Camp Springs, Md. 207 46
(301) 899-0675

Dispatchers Report for Deep Sea
MARCH 1-31, 1986

*TOTAL REGISTERED
All Groups
Class A Class B Class C

Port
Gloucester ..................
New York .... ...............
Philadelphia .................
Baltimore ...................
Norfolk .....................
Mobile ....... .. .. .. ........
New Orleans ................
Jacksonville .................
San Francisco ...............
Wilmington .................
Seattle .....................
Puerto Rico ............... ..
Honolulu . ..................
Houston ....................
St. Louis ...................
Piney Point ....... . ... ......

4
53
4
4
15
4
48
36
30
20
20
0
7
34
0
1

2
11
3
5
16
4
8
9
14
6
3
1
14
8
0
3

Totals ......................
Port

280

107

0
0
0
0
0
1
0
2
0
0
0
0
3
0
0
0
6

Gloucester ..................
New York ...................
Philadelphia .................
Baltimore ...................
Norfolk . .... . . ..............
Mobile ............... ......
New Orleans . . .. .......... ..
Jacksonville .................
San Francisco ...............
Wilmington .................
Seattle ..... . .... .. .........
Puerto Rico .................
Honolulu ............ . ..... .
Houston ....................
St. Louis ...................
Piney Point .................

1
40
2
3
8
7
32
24
26
16
22
1
4
18
0
4

2
5
2
1
7
0
5
4
3
7
8
0
13
2
0
3

1
1
0
0
0
0
1
0
1
0
0
0
5
0
0
1

TOTAL SHIPPED
All Groups
Class A Class B Class C
DECK DEPARTMENT
1
37
2
4
4
1
22
20
23
12
15
0
6
32
0
0

179

1
18
2
3
2
3
11
10
16
10
11
0
2
18
0
1

Totals ......................
Port

208

62

10

108

Gloucester ..................
New York ...................
Philadelphia ... . ....... ......
Baltimore ......... . .........
Norfolk ............. .. ......
Mobile ............. .... ....
New Orleans ................
Jacksonville .................
San Francisco ...............
Wilmington ...... . ..........
Seattle .............. . ..... .
Puerto Rico .................
Honolulu ........... . .......
Houston ....................
St. Louis ...................
Piney Point .................

1
20
3
2
6
9
17
8
35
9
26
1
3
9
0
1

0
3
1
1
1
2
2
5
5
2
5
1
21
1
0
2

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
1
0
28
0
0
0

0
14
1
1
1
2
13
7
21
6
17
0
3
14
0
0

Totals ......................
Port

149

53

30

100

Gloucester ..................
New York ...................
Philadelphia .................
Baltimore ...................
Norfolk .....................
Mobile .....................
New Orleans ................
Jacksonville .................
San Francisco ...............
Wilmington .................
Seattle .....................
Puerto Rico .................
Honolulu ...................
Houston ....................
St. Louis ...................
Piney Point .................

0
28
3
1
10
2
16
12
33
14
28
0
7
10
0
1

3
39
6
2
11
6
9
16
11
9
26
0
105
7
0
5

0
1
0
0
0
0
9
6
3
1
1
0
180
1
0
0

0
14
0
0
0
0
11
6
14
9
16
0
7
10
0
1

0
8
1
1
2
5
2
5
11
1
4
0
14
5
0
1

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
4
0
0
0

60
5
ENGINE DEPARTMENT
2
2
0
1
0
1
2
5
0
3
6
0
16
3
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
2
0
0
0
0
0
5
0
0
0

0
1
3
0
0
1
0
4
3
0
2
0
18
0
0
1

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
23
0
0
0

1
19
3
1
2
4
6
3
5
7
14
0
96
3
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
5
0
0
0
1
0
157
0
0
0

41
7
STEWARD DEPARTMENT

33
24
ENTRY DEPARTMENT

Trip
Reliefs
0
7
0
0
2
0
4
11
3
3
6
1
11
6
0
0

**REGISTERED ON BEACH
All Groups
Class A Class B Class C
6
99
5
13
25
16
96
73
59
44
61
0
10
54
0
3

8
20
7
9
21
4
15
22
14
12
5
1
23
8
0
3

0
0
0
0
0
1
1
3
0
0
1
0
1
0
0
1

54

564

172

8

0
2
0
0
0
0
3
3
1
2
3
0
8
1
0
0

1
81
6
8
13
12
67
50
42
22
44
2
7
38
0
6

2
11
3
1
10
5
7
9
11
11
7
0
13
5
0
4

1
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
1
0
0
7
0
0
1

23

399

99

12

0
4
0
0
0
2
3
3
6
3
8
1
55
0
0
0

0
44
3
4
13
11
32
17
75
17
41
1
5
17
0
1

2
3
0
2
2
2
4
6
10
6
9
1
24
1
0
3

0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
29
0
0
0

85

281

75

32

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

1
56
4
4
21
5
40
18
85
31
39
1
9
16
0
1

8
74
7
5
14
13
21
28
35
20
44
1
132
14
0
6

0
6
0
0
0
1
12
6
6
1
4
0
220
1
0
0

309

0

Totals ......................

165

255

202

88

164

163

0

331

422

Totals All Departments ........

802

477

248

475

298

199

162

1,575

768

257

*"Total Registered " means the number of men who actually registered for shipping at the port last month .
**"Registered on the Beach " means the total number of men registered at the port at the end of last month .

Shipping in the month of March was down from the month of February. A total of 1,134 jobs were shipped
on SIU-contracted deep sea vessels. Of the 1, 134 jobs shipped, 475 jobs or about 42 percent were taken by
"A" .seniority members. The rest were filled by "B" and "C" seniority people. A total of 162 trip relief jobs
were shipped. Since the trip relief program began on April 1, 1982, a total of 2,636 jobs have been shipped.
22 I LOG I April 1986

-

•

ALGONAC, Mich.
520 St. Clair River Dr. 48001
(313) 794-4988
BALTIMORE, Md.
....
1216 E. Baltimore St. 21202
(301) 327-4900
CLEVELAND, Ohio
1290 Old River Rd. 44113
(216) 621-5450
DULUTH, Minn.
705 Medical Arts Building 55802
(218) 722-4110
GLOUCESTER, Mass.
11 Rogers St. 01930
(617) 283-1167
HONOLULU, Hawaii
636 Cooke St. 96813 (808) 523-5434
HOUSTON, Tex.
1221 Pierce St. 77002
(713) 659-5152
JACKSONVILLE, Fla.
3315 Liberty St. 32206 J
(904) 353-0987
JERSEY CITY, N.J.
99 Montgomery St. 07302
(201) 435-9424
MOBILE, Ala.
1640 Dauphin Island Pkwy. 36605
(205) 478-0916
'.:' :
NEW BEDFORD, Mass.
50 Union St. 027 40
(617) 997-5404
NEW ORLEANS, La.
630 Jackson Ave. 70130
(504) 529-7546 Toll Free: 1-800-325-2532 :J
NEW YORK, N.Y.
675 4 Ave., Brooklyn 11232 (718) 499-6600
NORFOLK, Va.
115 Third St. 23510
(804) 622-1892 ~
~

~

-~

PHILADELPHIA, Pa.
2604 S. 4 St. 19148
(215) 336-3818
PINEY POINT, Md.
St. Mary's County 20674
(301) 994-0010
SAN FRANCISCO, Calif.
350 Fremont St. 94105
(415) 543-5855
SANTURCE, P.R.
1057 Fernandez Juncos St.
Stop 16 00907
(809) 725-6960
SEATILE, Wash.
2505 1 Ave. 98121
(206) 441-1960
ST. LOUIS, Mo.
4581 Gravois Ave. 63116
(314) 752-6500
SUBIC BAY, Rep. of Philippines
34 21st St., W. Bajac Bajac
Olongapo City C-2201
222-3533
.
WILMINGTON, Calif.
408 Avalon Blvd. 90744
(213) 549-4000

.

,.

~

r

'

�Terrorism
Improve Ship-Port Safety
By its very nature terrorism can
strike anywhere-a Paris street, a TWA
jet liner, a luxurious cruise ship or
even aboard a merchant vessel.
That is why we urge the Senate to
pass, and the president to sign, a
House-passed anti-terrorism bill, H.R.
4418. The bill includes several sections
which address the problem of termism
in ports and on ships, including:
Seaport screening of cargo and baggage similar to that done at airports;
Security measures to restrict access
to cargo, vessels and dockside property;
Additional security onboard vessels;
Development of an international
agreement through the International
Maritime Organization on international seaport and shipboard se.curity.
The measure is a definite step in the
right direction to protect American
lives and property. But more should
be done.
SIU and other merchant ships normally travel alone, far from any military help. These ships could become
inviting targets. Already one American vessel was boarded on the high
seas. While this was not a terrorist act
by Iranian military forces, it does show
the vulnerability of U.S.-flag ships
throughout the world.
That is why we also urge the U.S.
Navy to step in and help develop
guidelines for merchant ships. In a
letter to Admiral T. J. Hughes, deputy

chief of logistics, SIU President Frank
Drozak asked for help in developing
these guidelines.
''The Islamic Jihad has threatened
to continue its war against the United
States by carrying out new attacks on
overseas American property, most notably ships and embassies ... We feel
that the U.S. Navy should set forth a
policy to be used as a guideline for
merchant vessels ... It is also unfair
to not know what the U.S. Navy will
do in support of a U.S. merchant
vessel in time of crisis.
"The Navy needs to define different
categories of action for three possible
incidents:
l. What action a ship's crew should
take if being threatened by radical
terrorists;
2. What action should be taken if
being boarded by forces of an unfriendly nation;
3. What action should be taken if
being attacked by pirates.''
Improved security will allow Americans, and citizens of the world, to
travel and trade in safety. One of the
main goals of terrorism is to terrify,
to force people out of their normal
practices and routines, to disrupt commerce and, of course, to kill.
A combination of improved security
and effective retaliation can slow down
and maybe eventually put a halt to the
cowardly bombing and killing of innocent people.

Editorials

Healthy Cruises?
Don't Scrap Inspections
ERE'S a little test for you.
You're in charge of a program
which inspects the health and sanitary
conditions of cruise ships which call
on U.S. ports. So far this year the
number of ships failing the inspections
has risen from 30 percent last year to
4t&gt; percent now. In light of that fact
you would:

H

A. Beef up the program because there
is a trend-unsanitary conditions
are increasing and you don't want
to put hundreds of thousands of
American passengers at risk.
B. Call the program a success and
cancel it.
Most of us would assume that A is
the proper answer. Sorry, Bunky, you
flunk. The federal government faced
that exact situation and chose B as
their response.
That doesn't seem to make a lot of
sense. Hundreds of foreign-flag cruise
ships call at U.S. ports every year,
mainly because the only two American
passenger ships ply the Hawaiian Islands trade, and no one in government
seems to want to help build up a U.S.-

flag passenger fleet.
No doubt many of these cruise ships
provide excellent service and healthy,
sanitary conditions for their passengers. But one reason for that is the
IO-year-old inspection program run by
the Centers for Disease Control. The
program began when there were a
number of outbreaks of gastrointestinal disease in the early '70s. The
inspections have obviously raised the
standards onboard these ships.
But as Robert Abram's, New York
state attorney general said, "Why kill
a successful program because the program is successful?" Good point.
The CDC said it will help the industry begin their own self-inspection
program. A 40 percent failure rate
doesn't instill much confidence that
these companies will clean up their
act.
The inspections should be continued
so U.S. passengers will have a chance
to know exactly what kinds of health
conditions are prevalent aboard the
ships they sail on.
Sixty percent, wasn't that a failing
mark in school?

ARC Report
Drugs and Work Don't Mix
Taking drugs and drinking to excess threaten your job security.
This has always been true. But recent developments have underscored
that point. The Reagan administration has unveiled a plan to test
government workers for drug use. This includes all people who perform
work that has been contracted out to the private sector.
Many segments of society have opposed this plan. Still, it is important
for this membership to know that the administration is adamant about
one thing. It wants to press for mandatory drug testing where the work
involved directly touches upon the public safety. This would include all
workers in the transportation industry.
At present, roughly one-third of all work available to SIU members is
onboard military vessels. That is up fromjust IO percent three years ago.
According to conservative estimates, half of all work available to this
membership will be onboard military contracted vessels within the next
two years.
Drug use and alcoholism are incompatible with job security. If you fall
into that category, you might as well hand in your A book and pick up
a C card, because your options are limited.
Luckily, members of the SIU who have problems with drugs and
alcohol have a tool at their disposal.
For 10 years now, the SIU has run an alcoholic rehabilitation center
in Valley Lee, Md. More than 600 members have regained their sobriety
by going through that program.
Last year, the ARC was expanded to handle people with drug problems.
We in the SIU believe in helping our own. If, for any reason, you think
that you have a problem with drugs or alcohol, please contact your port
agent after the meeting about going to the ARC. Your confidentiality will
be respected.

Letters
To The
Editor
'Let's Not Forget Even One ... '
There are still a few of us left who weren't on the scuttled ships
mentioned in the December [ 1985] LOG. Yet we towed "Phoenixes"
made of concrete in England to the site with sea-going tugs. They were
oblong in shape. Once in position, they were sunk to a predetermined
level by opening the sea-cocks-similar to sinking a dry dock and then
pumping it out to raise it. Anyway, the scuttled ships alone were
insufficient to complete the breakwater. I was on the M!V Moose Peak
for approximately 10% months.
Now, tugs aside, here is a tidbit that may be of interest. About the
only positive thing Hollywood did for the merchant marine, except for
the incomparable movie "Action in the North Atlantic," was a spiel by
actors Edward Arnold and Jimmy Cagney for war bonds. The latter
said, "And don't forget the boys in the merchant marine are still
ducking torpedoes getting the stuff over to our troops." I saw this
again on TV and that line was edited out!
As far as I know, the only one on radio to say anything good was the
female star Kate Smith. I saw in a supermarket scandal magazine that
she is now an invalid. It might be of interest to the LOG to locate her
and start a campaign for the survivors to dip their pens in sunshine
and send their grateful thanks! Also it would embarrass the present
VA into action about granting the seamen such as I their benefits
should they hesitate!
A campaign for Kate Smith: let's make her an honorary memberthe only one (?) of the SID. It would show that we aren't incapable of
forgetting even one individual while the government conveniently
forgets hundreds.
Praternally yours,
Boger S. Cowperthwaite C-864
Seattle, Wash.

'Claims Helps Out . . . '
I want to express my deep appreciation for the help which all of you
in the Claims Department gave us during my wife's illness.
In brotherhood,

Bandolph C. Jones
Bdwardsvllle, Va.
April 1986 I LOG I 23

�Pictures from Antarctica

MN Paul Buck Completes Tough and Icy Mission
When they weren't fighting
heavy, fast ice and bad weather,
the crew of the SIU's M/V Paul
Buck had a chance to take in the
magnificence of Antarctica. QMED
Rich Parrish shot pictures of the
crew, the scenery and the ship.
(See March LOG for details of the
Buck's voyage.)

Photographs by
QMED Rich Parrish

The Buck refuels the icebreaker Polar Star.

QMED Kelly Mayo.

AB Mike McEachearn, AB Keith Bennet, Pumpman James Paul Jr. and Chief Mate Bill
Sheeny pose on the deck of the Buck.
Here's part of the engine department aboard the Buck: (I. to r.) DEU Don Gearhardt,
DEU Tom Sherrier, Cadet Andres Morales and 3rd Assistant Stephen Sullivan.

Bosun Joel Lechel and AB Ervin Bronstein.

24 I LOG I April 1986

A trip to Antarctica without penguins? No way, after all, what would Opus say?

�</text>
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                <text>HEADLINES&#13;
3 BILLS COULD BOOST SHIPPING&#13;
ADMINISTRATION OFF ONCE AGAIN&#13;
USNS POLLUX ON LINE &#13;
SEAFARERS MAN LAST OF FAST SEALIFT SHIPS&#13;
SIU JOINS MASSIVE APARTHEID, SHELL OIL PROTESTS&#13;
HILL FIGHT STARTS AGAIN&#13;
NEW BEDFORD STRIKE UPDATE&#13;
THREE LONG-TIME AFL-CIO LEADERS RETIRE&#13;
WELFARE REPORT&#13;
TWO CHARGED IN PHONY MAYDAY&#13;
U.S. BECOMES DEBTOR NATION&#13;
PILOT BLAMED IN SOVIET SINKING &#13;
MISSISSIPPI QUEEN DUE BACK IN RIVER SERVICE&#13;
TRANSGULF PIPELINE RULED OUT&#13;
THREE PAST TRAINEES ENROLL IN THE BOSUN RECERTIFICATION CLASS&#13;
CIVILIAN WORKERS STRIKE U.S. MILITARY BASES IN PHILIPPINES&#13;
THE ROLE THE MSC PLAYS IN OUR NATIONAL DEFENSE&#13;
MISPILLION RUNS AGROUND&#13;
THE SIU IN WASHINGTON&#13;
TOYOTA&#13;
TRANS-FLORIDA PIPELINE&#13;
MARINE LIABILITY INSURANCE&#13;
BUILD AND CHARTER&#13;
MAIL TRANSPORT&#13;
AUTO CARRIERS&#13;
TAX REFORM&#13;
OLD WHALER MAY BE RAISED&#13;
YOST NOMINATED FOR TOP C.G. POST&#13;
NO PACT FOR U.S. SOVIET BILATERAL TRADE&#13;
TERRORISM IMPROVE SHIP-PORT SAFETY&#13;
M/V PAUL BUCK COMPLETES TOUGH AND ICY MISION&#13;
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                    <text>Offtcial

Publication of the Seafarers International Union •Atlantic. Gull,

Lakes

and Inland Waters

Dlstl'lct

• AFL-CIO VoL 48 No. J Marcia 1986

Pressure Splits Owners

300 Fishermen Back to Work, as More Boats Sign
A massive defection of Seafood Pro-

bargaining past Jan. 24, the SIU began

ducers Association (SPA) members

to negotiate with about 80 independent

has swollen the number of New Bed-

boatowners who are not part of the

ford fishing boats sailing with an SIU

SPA.

contract to about 50 as the SIU fish-

"In the past," Piva said, "the Sea-

ermen's strike enters its third month.

food Producers were usually the first

In addition to the signed agree-

to sign and the rest of the boats would

ments, about 20 independent fishing

follow. But this time they wouldn't

boats are near to signing Union con-

get off the dime and bargain, so we

tracts, SIU Vice President Mike Sacco

changed tactics.''

said.

The independents began to sign con-

"We've had major progress here.

tracts which contained many of the

We're getting a lot of our people back

points the SPA would not move on in

to work. We've been able to split the

their offers, including:

Seafood Producers and we've made

Y' a 55-broken 45 percent split of the

great strides with the remaining inde-

catch's proceeds, with the crew pick-

pendents," said New Bedford Port

ing up the 55 percent for draggers and

Agent Joe Piva.

a 60-40 split for scallopers;

Dozens

of

unfair

labor

practice

Y' continuation of the current 5 percent

charges have been filed by the Union

contribution tQ .the pension and wel-

against the SPA and .some independ-

fare plans (2V2 percent to each);

ents. The charges include failure to

Y' the elimination of the captain's ab-

bargain in good faith, failure to provide

solute right to hire and fire. Under the

information to the Union and other

contracts there must be just cause for

charges.

dismissal, and the action falls under

As the indeped!

nt

·

ign cdfitfads,

the Union's grievance and arbitration

SIU fishermen are crewing the boats

procedure;

as they sail, but pickets remain up at

Y' requiring the owner to document all

sites where the owners have not come

expenses-fuel, food and ice;

to terms with the Union, said Jack

Y' the installation of fuel gauges on all

Caffey, special assistant to SIU Pres-

boats and the elimination of the prac-

ident Frank Drozak.

tice of estimating fuel costs;

"We're coming afong real well, but
this strike will not be over until we
get all the boats we have bargaining
rights with to sign up," Caffey said.
The latest break in the dispute came
in late February after two months of
strike pressure on the SPA. Following
the failure of the SPA to continue

Y' the use of an impartialjudgeto settle

disputes of fish quality.
As more and more independents
began to sign, Piva said, many SPA

After being strike-bound for nearly two months, the scalloper Mondego II begins its first
trip with an SIU contract. Striking fishermen on the dock wave goodbye.

members began questioning the Association's stand.
"They were saying, 'These people

(Continued on

Page

28.)

MTD Board Sets Course

Inside:
Buck Stuck in Fast Ice
Page 3

Build and Charter Stirs Debate
Page 3

Marad Budget Means More Cuts
Pages 4 &amp; 5

Government Services News
Pages 26 &amp; 27

Cafe Is Haven in Fair Haven
Page 29

Maritime Trades Department President Frank Drozak opened the MTD's executive board
meeting last month in Bal Harbour, Florida with an outline of a program to pump new
energy into the U.S. maritime industry. (See pages 17-24 for a report on the meeting.)

March Marks Pioneers' Birthdays
Pages 32 &amp; 33

�President's Report
by Frank Drozak
(The U.S. Coast Guard is putting together proposals for changes to licensing
and documentation requirements for deepsea officers and crewmembers, and
for inland and mobile offshore drilling crewmembers. Because of the immediate
and long-range effects of these proposed changes, I have written the following
letter to the U.S. Coast Guard Safety Council expressing my concerns on
behalf of the members of our Union.)

SIU Comments on Changes
In Coast Guard Documenting
Further, the SIU restates its opposition to the Coast Guard's intent to permit
engineroom service to be creditable for up to six months for deck licenses and
vice versa. We do not believe that watchstanding in the engineroom equates
with that on the bridge and vice versa. This provision is, therefore, unaccept­

The Seafarers International Union of North America, AFL-CIO, which

able.

counts among its members thousands of seamen who work aboard U.S.-ftag

In reference to the firefighting provision of the Proposed Rules, the SIU

vessels on the oceans, Great Lakes and inland waters of this country,

urges the Coast Guard to include firefighting training for all personnel onboard

appreciates the opportunity to comment on the Supplemental Notice of

U.S.-ftag vessels in all sectors of the maritime industry. The Proposed Rules

Proposed Rulemaking (SNPRM), CGD 81-059 and CGD 81-059a, Licensing of

now limit required firefighting training to deck officers on vessels over 200

Marith11e Personnel and Licensing of Officers and Operators for Mobile Offshore

gross tons in ocean or near coastal service and to engineers on vessels over

Drilling Units, respectively.
As noted in our comments of March 5, 1984 responding to the Notice of
Proposed Rulemaking (NPRM) on this subject, the SIU concurred with both

1000 horsepower. It appears that no firm commitment is forthcoming to include

personnel of vessels less than 200 gross tons even though no vessel is immune
from fire hazards. This minimum safety requirement is long overdue.

the need and complexity of streamlining the license structures for ocean and
inland service and once again commends the efforts of the officers involved
in authoring this aspect of CGD 81-059.
It is our view that the establishment of career growth patterns for merchant
seamen will definitely contribute to a more professional attitude among our
licensed members and will encourage them to continue their education and
training.

In our previous letter, although noting that the Proposed Rules would

generally benefit our members, the SIU, nonetheless, voiced several concerns
with the proposal and recommended that certain modifications be made to the
proposed rulemaking. The SIU is pleased to find that the Coast Guard did
incorporate several of these recommendations into the Supplemental Notice
of Proposed Rulemaking, CGD 81-059.
However, a number of initial concerns still remain unresolved and, in fact,
other problem areas have surfaced with the publishing of the revised proposed
rulemaking which we will enumerate further on into these comments.

Health Care

Of equal importance to the SIU is the availability of quality emergency
health care aboard all U .S.-ftag vessels. The SIU feels that CPR and first-aid
training be required for all seamen in all sectors of the maritime environment,
including deepsea, shallow draft tug and tow, barge, dredge, passenger vessels,
offshore oil and gas, MODU's and fishing fleet employment. Unfortunately,
the Proposed Rules do not extend the CPR and First Aid training requirements
throughout the industry. Thought should be given to this recommendation as
well as requiring refresher training in both firefighting and CPR/First Aid in
license regulations for renewal as well as for upgrading endorsements.
The amended Proposed Rules create additional areas of concern for the
SIU. Specifically, we draw your attention to the revised Subchapter P­
Manning of Vessels, Part 157-Manning Requirements, appended to this
rulemaking. Surely an issue of such major importance should be dealt with in
a separate rulemaking.
The SIU is aware that the Coast Guard is granted statutory authority to

Simulator Training

interpret laws and promulgate regulations intended to promote marine safety

First, the SIU reiterates its belief that the combination of both simulator

and to protect navigable waters. Nevertheless, the SIU is concerned with

training, utilizing meaningful and realistic programs with specific skill objec­

several proposed regulations within Part 157 which in our view are, in some

tives, coupled with Coast Guard approved formal training courses in the

instances, an unjustified expansion of discretionary agency authority while, in

classroom is a positive step toward achieving safer working conditions aboard

others, an evasion of agency responsibility. We, therefore, submit for your

U .S.-tlag vessels. We, therefore, support the use of training as a partial

consideration into the finalized version of the Proposed Rules the following

substitute for actual seatime.

specific comments:

However, it is our view that substitution of a satisfactorily completed
approved training course for up to two-thirds of the required service in the
engine or deck department-as recommended in the proposed rulemaking-is
imprudent and excessive.
Although simulators and training are suitable teaching tools, they are only
an adjunct to "hands-on," at-sea experience, and should not be given the
excessive high priority proposed by the rulemaking. Therefore, the SIU
recommends that the Coast Guard accept a shoreside training substitution not
to exceed a maximum of one-half of the required service on deck or in the

15.301: Definition of Terms
(f) Longstanding maritime tradition in the private sector has always consid­
ered a deck maintenance person as part of the deck crew. The SIU considers
eliminating the maintenance person as a member of the deck crew in the
proposed rulemaking contrary to this tradition and unacceptable.

15.401: Certificates of Inspection
(b) It is once again unfortunate that the Coast Guard persists in leaving the

engine department and only on a one-to-one basis.
According to the rulemaking, in anticipation of the future domestic imple­

responsibility for determining the minimum complement of licensed officers

mentation of the Tonnage Convention which will result in higher gross tonnages

and crew necessary for the safe operation of vessels to the Officer in Charge

for current measurements, the Coast Guard "will make every attempt to allow

of Marine Inspection in varied ports. If minimal manning levels are left to the

the seaman to continue to operate on those vessels presently employed. That

interpretation and determination of each individual Coast Guard Officer in

may require specific tonnage endorsements on each individual license or it
may require conversion to licenses in the new system."

Charge of Marine Inspection, the present confusion in the industry will continue
to perpetuate.

The SIU is concerned over the apparent lack of specific information regarding

The SIU considers national and centralized standards not subject to individual

a grandfathering clause as it applies to present license holders. We urge that

OCMI discretion as the logical answer to the current disparate set of manning

the regulations be amended to include guarantees to present license holders

standards. The SIU urges the Coast Guard to set a standard minimum manning

that no loss of tonnage or limitations of scope would be imposed on their

complement for American merchant vessels which will protect not only their

present license so that the job security of present license holders will not be

safe navigation and maintenance but also the safety of life and property at sea.

(Continued on Page 30.)

threatened.

Offioal Publicatiofl of the Seafarers International Union ot
North America. Atlantic, Gull, Lakes and Inland Waters District.

March 1986

Vol. 48, No. 3

AFL-CIO

Executive Board
Frank Drozak
President

Ed Turner

Joe DIGlorglo
Secretary

Executive Vice President

Mike Sacco

Angus "Red" Campbell

Vice President

Vice President

Charles Svenson

Joe Sacco

Editor

George McCartney
Vice President
t

Vice President

Deborah Greene
Associate Editor
Ray Bourdlua
Assistant Editor

Lynnette Marshall
Assistant Editor/Photos

Roy A. Mercer
V°IC6 President

"'l:t"l(
�\.":.
- .-._
;; ..

Mike Hall

Managing Editor
Max Hall
Associate Editor

Leon Hall

Vice President

r

.n

i

The LOG (ISSN 0160-2047) is published monthly by Seafarers International Union, Atlantic, Gulf,
Lakes and Inland Waters District, AFL-CIO, 5201 Auth Way, camp Springs, Md. 20746, Tel. 8990675. Second-class postage paid at M.S.C. Prince Georges, Md. 20790-9998 and at additional
mailing offices. POSTMASTER: Send address changes to the LOG, 5201 Auth Way, Camp Springs,
Md. 20746.

2 I LOG I March 1986
---- -··---· ·

...... ...
._

_ ·--·-·"''

......

.........-

�SIU's Paul Buck Can Do-And Did

Heavy Weather, Fast Ice Make for a Slow Trip
A trip from the top of the world to
the bottom is one long voyage, but
when

you

have

extremely

heavy

weather and ice thick enough to trap
a large tanker, it's even longer.
The SIU's M/V Paul Buck (Ocean
Carriers) launched last year, com­
pleted the trip with an "enthusiasm,
professionalism and a total can-do at­
titude," according to the commander
of Navy Support-Antarctica in a letter
of commendation he sent to the crew.
The Buck left Alaska Christmas Day
and had to endure a severe gale in the
Gulf of Alaska. She arrived in New
Zealand Jan. 14 to take on bunkers
and then proceeded into Antarctica to
deliver various petroleum products.
On the way into McMurdo Sound
and the way out "some of the worst
fast ice conditions ever experienced"
in the sound trapped the Buck. Ice­
breakers had to cut channels for pas­
sage each way. The 12,000-mile voy­
age took about two months to complete,
and the Buck was dry-docked in Aus­
tralia for some minor repairs.

The M/V Pmd Buck slowly makes its

way through the thick ice of Antarctica earlier this year. The SIU members of the Buck's crew were:
QMED!Pumpman James Brock, QMED KeUy Mayo, QMED Richard Parrish, BOSUN Joel Lechel, AB Keith Bennett, AB Ervin Bronstein,
AB Willie Dillon, AB James Blitch, AB Mike McEarchen, GUDE Donald Gearhart, GUDE Thomas Sherrier, STD/BKR Marvin Bowell,
C/COOK Toyo Gonzales, GSU Samuel Johnson and GSU Robert Maschmeier.

Navy, White House Oppose Program

Build and Charter Hearing Searches for Answers
used a

gress" to come up with a bill that best

facilities at Piney Point," Drozak said

·'That way everybody's needs will

hearing on the build and charter pro­

Several

House

members

combines the needs of the military

that it takes three years to train a top­

be met," said Drozak. He stressed

gram to vent their anger at the admin­

establishment with those of commer­

notch AB or QMED, and another half

that he did not personally favor build­

istration's refusal to come up with a

cial shippers.

year after that to train a licensed mar­

ing foreign, but that something needed

plan to reverse the decline of the
American-flag merchant marine.

Rep. Roy Dyson (D-Md.) was more
specific. He warned that the Navy

mer.
Drozak drew a great deal of atten­

They also predicted that the House

would have no input in determining

tion when he said that the Navy and

will eventually authorize a build and

the kinds of vessels that would be

the private-flag merchant marine would

charter program despite opposition

constructed under this program unless

have trouble manning all the vessels

from the administration and the Navy.

it decided to work with the committee

in the Ready Reserve Fleet.

"When the [build and charter] bill

at an early stage in drafting a bill.

Noting events in the Philippines and

hits the floor," said Rep. Charles E.

Another government witness, Ev­

elsewhere in the world, Drozak said

Bennett (D-Ala.), Seapower and Stra­

erett Pyatt, assistant secretary of the

that sealift is more important than

tegic and Critical Minerals Subcom­

Navy, told the committee members

ever.

mittee chairman, "it will pass."

that ·'the build and charter method of

to be done to overcome the gridlock
on this issue.
The administration was not the only
one to come in for criticism at the

hearing. So did District I of the Marine

Engineers Beneficial Association for
its opposition to reflagging the Cunard
passenger vessels.
Mario White, secretary of District

Other industry representatives tes­

1, said he believed that some of the

$852 million could be used to build

"We have an administration," said

producing sealift capability is not nec­

tified at the hearing. One was Lee

Rep. William Carney (R-N.Y.), "that

essarily more cost effective than our

Rice. head of the Shipbuilders Asso­

passenger vessels because such ves­

has done everything possible to build

current method."

ciation, who noted that the Navy's

sels "are extremely important to the

up the military with the exception of

When asked by Dyson if the method

much touted plans for a 600-vessel

defense of the country.'' Camey agreed

giving it a way of transporting troops

of procurement was the main reason

Navy could not alone ensure a mini­

with White that passenger vessels are

and cargoes overseas."

behind the administration's opposition

mum shipbuilding base, especially now

important. Because of that fact how­

to the bill, Pyatt replied no, that the

when the need to cut the budget deficit

ever, Camey said he found it hard to

Carney directed his remarks to John
A. Gaughan, head of the Maritime

main reason "was the concept of tak­

makes it unlikely that a goal will ever

understand District l's intense oppo­

Administration

ing money and building vessels that

be met. Unless something else is done,

sition to the reflagging of the Cunard

we didn't request."

Rice said, he could see the extinction

vessels.

(Marad),

who

out­

lined the administration's opposition
to the $852 million build and charter
program.

Pyatt also noted that he felt that any
vessels used for sealift purposes could

of the shipbuilding industry in another
three or four years.

If authorized by the House and the

be crewed by Navy reservists. SIU

One of the committee members,

Senate, the build and charter program

President Frank Drozak addressed that

Rep. Herbert Bateman (R-Va.) con­

will be the first major vessel construc­

tion program since the elimination of
Construction Differential Subsidies in

issue later on in the hearing.

centrated many of his remarks on the

Drozak said,

sad state of the shipbuilding industry.

''when I heard someone say that our

After listening to Gaughan state the

"I was appalled,"

1980. In a slight departure from stand­

sealift needs could be met by Navy

administration's preference for build­

ard legislative practice, monies for the

reservists. Technology is changing so

ing foreign, Bateman said, "I com­

program already have been approved

rapidly that if you are out of the

mend your candor but I find it shocking

by the Senate, although the bill itself

industry for more than six months,

that we will write off this industry."

still has to be approved by both houses

then you are not really equipped to

of Congress.

handle the latest equipment."

Bennett stressed that Congress did

Drozak also testified that you could

Later in the hearing, Drozak said

Early on in the hearing Pyatt esti­

mated that "only eight to IO vessels
would be generated by this legisla­
tion." Rep. Norman Sisisky (D-Va.)
replied, "it would be at least eight to

IO more vessels than we already have,"

and that the program would keep three
or four shipyards in business that would
otherwise have to fold.
When questioned about Pyatt's as­
sessment of the number of vessels that

that he believed that a compromise

would be generated by this bill, Rice

could be worked out between the gov­

said under the right circumstances as

not think it ''sinful'' to help an industry

put facilities in mothballs, but not

ernment and shipbuilding industries

many as 20 vessels could be built. He

whose

skills. This nation, he warned, is in

which would allow American ship­

also felt that the program itself could

danger of losing thousands of skilled

owners to build a certain number of

be a useful stopgap measure while the

mariners.

vessels foreign for every vessel con­

administration comes up with a more

structed in an American shipyard.

comprehensive policy.

foreign

competitors

receive

substantial subsidies.
Bennett urged officials from Marad
and the Navy to "work with Con-

Referring to what he called "the fine

March 1986 I LOG I 3

�Cuts, Cuts and More Cuts

Marad Budget-On a Steady Course to Disaster
A SPECIAL REPORT
by Max Hall

PART ONE
The Reagan administration has sub­
mitted its proposed budget for fiscal
year 1987, which it contends will meet
the spending cuts mandated by the
Gramm-Rudman Act.
The budget has assumed an increased
importance now that a three-judge panel
has declared parts of the Gramm-Rud­
man

Act

unconstitutional.

The

Su­

preme Court is expected to take up the
matter some time later this year.
The Gramm-Rudman Act mandates
across-the-board cuts in the federal
budget over the next five years if Con­
gress does not meet certain budgetary
goals.

Organized

labor

has

opposed

Gramm-Rudman on the grounds that
it would inflict serious harm on the
average taxpayer. "Gramm-Rudman
would bring chaos to government and
to the American standard of living,"
said Ray Dennison, head of the AFL­
CIO's new credit card program and
former head of its legislative depart­
ment.
"As harsh as Gramm-Rudman was,
the president's budget is worse," said
SIU

President

Frank Drozak. The

budget calls for sweeping cuts in most
social and promotional programs and
an eight-and-a-half percent increase in

American ships under construction in American yards may soon be a thing of the past if the government trend toward abandoning the
merchant marine continues.

the defense budget, which has grown
substantially over the past five years.

cargo preference compromise, which

natural allies in fighting some of the

The president has adamantly op­

was included in the 1985 farm bill.

more objectionable provisions of the
Reagan budget."

PART TWO

posed any new taxes to pay for badly

Under the terms of that agreement,

needed social and promotional pro­

cargo preference requirements for cer­

One other program that the admin­

This year's battle to secure funding

grams.

tain programs (e.g., Blended Credit,

istration has scheduled for elimination

for federal maritime programs is taking
place during a period of great eco­

The few remaining federal maritime

BICEP and Payment-in-Kind) were

is the Strategic Petroleum Reserve.

programs still in existence are sched­

dropped while overall cargo prefer­

This move has met with considerable

nomic upheaval. There is also an in­

uled to be cut or eliminated under the

ence levels would be raised from 50

opposition from around the country,

tense ideological debate going on over

president's proposed budget.

to 75 percent over the next few years.

best typified by an editorial in Th e

the proper role that the federal gov­

Washington Post.

The

newspaper

In programs under the direct admin­

The administration alleges that the

istration of the Maritime Administra­

compromise would increase transpor­

tion, Reagan is asking for the elimi­

tation costs.

"The figures that the

guarded the strategic interests of this

The state of the American economy

nation of three important functions:

government is talking about are min­

country by maintaining an adequate

is decidedly mixed. Inflation and un­

supply of "readily available" oil.

called the SPR a bargain which safe­

ernment should play in regulating and
promoting American industries.

research and development, aid to state

iscule," said Drozak, "especially con­

maritime schools, and the Title XI

sidering the fact that the P.L. 480

''Those who think we can stop filling

Vessel Mortgage Guarantee Program.

program is the most important source

the reserve," said Sen. Bill Bradley

of cargoes for the American-flag mer­

(D-N.J.), who has taken the lead on

high, and so is the federal deficit.

Of the three, elimination of the Title

chant marine."

this issue in the Senate, "misunder­

azine that would normally be expected

stand the nature of energy security.''

to support the fiscal policies of the

Bradley also noted that buying oil for

present administration, ran a 30-page

XI program would have the most se­
rious impact on the U.S. merchant
marine. Since its inception, the Title
XI program has been instrumental in
allowing shipowners to gain sufficient
financing for new vessel construction.
In hearings held before the House
Merchant

Marine

Subcommittee,

funding was restored to state maritime
schools, though at levels slightly lower
than last year.
Cuts in research and development
programs were allowed to stand. If
enacted in their present form, these
cuts will mean the elimination of all
federal aid to maritime research and
development within a few years.
Yet, direct cuts in the maritime
budget were only part of the story.
The most serious threat to the mari­
time industry came to programs that
generate cargo: cargo preference and
the Strategic Petroleum Reserve.

The agriculture industry is also slated
for substantial cuts in the proposed
Reagan budget. Last year, Drozak
consistently argued that the real prob­
lems facing the agricultural industry
were not caused by cargo preference,
but by the high value of the dollar and
closed foreign markets and policies
enacted by the Reagan administration.
Drozak's arguments helped bring
about a compromise in the bitter dis­
pute. If the president's budget is en­
acted in its present form, then both
industries would have to go back to
square one. Blended Credit and other
such programs would still be covered
under the P.L. 480 program, and the
American-flag requirements would be
scaled back to 50 percent.

employment are down. At the same
time, the trade deficit is at an all time
Business Week, a conservative mag­

the strategic reserve would help Mex­

special report on the decline of Amer­

ico, which has been hard hit by the

ica's ind ustrial base and the ominous

drop in oil prices. The Mexican econ­

implications for the future.

omy is collapsing under the burden of

"A service-driven economy," said

owing nearly $100 billion in loans to

BusinessWeek, "must count on sales

foreign, mainly American, banks.

to basic industry to survive. Vast sup­

To seamen thinking about protect­

port networks-including utilities, dis­

ing their future job security, there was

tributors, and financial, accounting and

one interesting provision in the pres­

consulting firms-will inevitably be

ident's budget request.
Even as the administration has with­

hurt if manufacturing continues to
atrophy."

drawn its support for the private mer­

The first taste of that is occurring

chant marine, it has continued to press

in the insurance industry. Last month,

for more funds to build cargo vessels

Thomas 0. Clark, chairman of the

strictly for defense uses. (It has, how­

American Institute of Maritime Un­

ever, opposed a badly needed build

derwriters (AIMU), talked to a re­

and charter bill. See page 3.)

porter for

The new budget earmarks $228 mil­

The Journal of Commerce

about the need to ensure that Ameri­

"We are meeting with pro-maritime

lion for further acquisitions of U.S.

can insurance companies have access

and pro-agriculture legislators to see

and foreign vessels during the coming

to foreign markets, which he contends

The administration has announced

what can be done on this issue,'' said

fiscal year for vessels that can be used

are closed to American insurance com­

its intention of repealing last year's

Drozak. "These two industries are

in the Ready Reserve Fleet.

panies.

4 I LOG I March 1986
. . . . . .. .. ......----·-··----····---··--·----···-----···-·-· -··----·-- · · · ·· ..--··--•"·-·----

�"Countries trapped in industrial de­
cline

almost

never

get

a

The delegates, meeting in Bal Har­

second

bour, Fla. Feb. 13-14, urged the adop­

chance," said BusinessWeek. "But

tion of several programs that would

dropping oil prices and a falling dollar

spur the development of a viable

are giving the U.S. a fresh opportunity

American-flag merchant marine.

to revitalize its manufacturing sector.
The country does not need a compre­

These programs can be summed up

hensive industrial policy requiring large­

in one word: cargo. "Ultimately,"

scale government intervention in the

said the delegates, "cargo is the key

economy. But U.S. business, labor

factor for using American-flag vessels

and government leaders must start to

and for creating the demand for new

think harder and act more ·decisively

ships. Yet we lack a positive national

toward one goal: strengthening the

commitment to putting more cargoes

long-term competitive stance of U.S.

on U.S.-built, U.S.-ftag vessels."

business."

The decline of the American-flag

PART THREE

merchant marine, said the delegates,
"has

"I admire your candor, but I find it
shocking that we are willing to write

over the American-flag merchant ma­

Herbert Bateman (R-Va.) at a subcom­

rine.

mittee hearing on Sealift. He was re­
sponding to remarks made by John A.
of

the

Maritime

Administration, who was outlining the
administration's opposition to a pro­
posed $852 million build and charter
program.

''In recent years,'' said the dele­
American maritime leaders have spent countless hours during the six years of the Reagan
administration trying to warn the Congress and the American people of the consequences
of a withering merchant marine.

generated by the earnings- paid to

Drozak noted that it takes three

workers. That same figure would prob­

years to train an AB or QMED. In

building industry. He might as well

ably hold true for ships made in the

today's rapidly changing technological

have been talking about the maritime

U.S.

world, that requires extensive train­

Bateman was talking about the ship­

industry as a whole, from the ship­

In another section of its report,

ing. "If you are out of the industry

owners who have to compete against

BusinessWeek talks about an even

for six months or a year," said Drozak,

heavily subsidized foreign competi­

more

"then you just can't keep up with the

tors, to the men and women who man

American

the vessels, to the insurance writers

Abroad."

who have been closed out of foreign
markets.

several

neglect have created a deathwatch

Those words were spoken by Rep.

head

through

bad planning, absence of planning and

off this industry.''

Gaughan,

continued

administrations whose combination of

important

problem:

Know-how

Is

"Even
Headed

SIU President Frank Drozak al­
luded to this problem when he told

new skills required to run a ship."

gates, "the federal government has
eliminated the Construction Differen­
tial Subsidy program and has proposed
foreign construction for subsidized op­
erators. By cutting ODS and permit­
ting buy-outs, the government has put
U .S.-flag shipping in a less competitive
stance.
"Our world position has been fur­
ther undercut by opposition to the Law
of the Sea Treaty, resistance to ne­
gotiating bilateral agreements with our

PART FOUR

trading partners, and attacks on our
cargo preference laws."

Business Week estimates that for ev­

the committee members that this coun­

Delegates to the MTD Executive

ery $ 1 billion spent on foreign-made

try is in danger of losing the skills of

Board have fashioned a plan that could

A full report on the MTD Executive

autos, the U.S. loses at least $2.43

the men and women who man Amer­

serve as a basis for a comprehensive

Board meeting is carried elsewhere in

billion, not including taxes on the jobs

ican-flag vessels.

national maritime policy.

this paper (see pages 17-24).

SHLSS Cook Upgraders
Win Jobless Pay Dispute

engines were shut down when the ship slammed into the rocks and water
poured into the engine room.

Information for D-Day Mariners

Seafarers Robert L. Overton of the

SHLSS Port Agent Edd Morris also

Since our recent article (December 1985 LOG) about the Mulberry

port of Honolulu and Kelly D. Scott

testified that SIU Seafarers were hired

Project being a new Defense Department category for the first veterans

of the port of Seattle won jobless pay

out of the hall on a regular basis from

status given to merchant seamen, we have had inquiries from several

benefits last month when San Fran-

among the school's students.

members. Some are close to this group, having been in the D-Day invasion
operations but not on that particular project. If you have questions

cisco administrative law Judge George

Judge Trigueros ruled that ''Al­

Trigueros ruled in their favor, it was

though [they] are full-time students in

pertaining to this or other similar veterans status questions, you can write

announced by Leslie Tarantola of the

the Union's Cook and Baker School,

to the department that processes applications for veterans status: SAF­

SIU Legal Department who repre­

they are actively seeking work by

MIPC, The Pentagon, Washington, D.C. 20330- 1000.

sented them at the appeal.

virtue of their registration for jobs

They had been turned down for

through their Union. The evidence

jobless pay benefits while they were

indicates that jobs are regularly made

attending the SHLSS Cook and Baker

available to such students as [them]

Upgrading Program in 1985 because

and that students are hired on a regular

they "were not available for work."

basis. Under the circumstances of this

They appealed to the California Un­

case it is concluded that [they] are

employment Insurance Board testify­

available for work notwithstanding their

ing that they had transferred their job

attendance in school."

registrations to the SIU Hiring Hall at
the school in Piney Point, Md.

In addition it was stressed by the
Union that advanced training is essen­

Furthermore, they said, they were

tial today for people in this industry.

registered for work at the Piney Point

There is a lot of new and modem

hall and were available to be dis­

equipment being used, and seamen

patched to any jobs which would be­

need to learn new skills and update

come available to them through the

older skills if they wish to secure

Union.

employment.

Soviet Cruise Ship Sinks

Greek Captain Jailed in Fraud
The 1980 sinking of the supertanker Salem turned out to be the biggest
marine fraud in history, and the ship's captain was sentenced to 12 years in a
Greek prison for his role in the incident.
The captain was found guilty of scuttling the 200,000 dwt ship off the coast
of Senegal and of being part of the illegal sale of the ship's 180,000-ton cargo
of crude oil.
The Salem was insured for $24 million and the cargo for $56 million.

Freighter Capsizes,

7

Die

A small Panamanian freighter capsized in stormy seas off Greece last month.
Seven crewmembers drowned and two others were reported missing. The 490-

ton Unity II was sailing from Spain to Cyprus and Lebanon.

Nominations for Ship Safety

One crewman died, but nearly 700 other crewmembers and passengers were

Nominations for two safety awards are being accepted by the American

rescued when the Soviet liner Mikhail Lermontov slammed into rocks off New

Institute of Merchant Shipping and the Marine Section of the National Safety

Zealand's South Island and sank last month.

Council.

A fleet of local boats, a cargo ship and a ferry rescued most of the people

The Ship Safety Achievement Awards are given each year to vessels that

from the ship after they abandoned the vessel in the area between Tasman

have performed outstanding feats of rescue or seamanship reflecting high safety

Bay and Cook Strait, some 25 miles northwest of Wellington.

standards. The Jones F. Devlin Award goes to any self-propelled U.S.-flag

The ship sank about five hours after it hit rocks in the fjord-like area. The

vessel that operates for two consecutive years without a crewmember losing

captain, according to reports, let the ship drift for five hours in an attempt to

a full tum at watch or because of an occupational injury. For more information,

beach the vessel before it finally sank about four miles off the coast. Both

contact either group.

March 1986 I LOG I 5

�Help
A

Friend
Deal
W i th

Alcoholism

Alcoholics

�

Uff) �

don't have friends. Because a friend

wouldn't let another man blindly travel a course that has
to ltad to the destruction of his health, his job and his
family. And that's where an alcoholic is headed.
Helping a fellow Seafarer who has a drinking problem
is just as easy-and just as important-as steering a blind
man across a street. All you have to do is take that
Seafarer by the arm and guide him to the Union's

�------------------------------- �

I
1
I

l

Rehabilitation Center. I understand that all my medical and counseling
anywhere except at The Center.

Once he's there, an alcoholic SIU member will receive
the care and counseling he needs. And he'll get the

Name ............................. Book No. ........... .

support of brother SIU members who are fighting the

a

I am interested in attending a six-week prografll at the Alcoholic

records will be kept strictly confidential, and that they will not be kept

Alcoholic Rehabilitation Center in Valley Lee, Md.

same tough battle he is back to

healthy' productive
Address

alcohol-free life.
The road back to sobriety is a long one for an alcoholic.

(City)

(Street or RFD)

But because of ARC, an alcoholic SIU member doesn't

(State)

(Zip)

Telephone No. ... ...... .. .....

have to travel the distance alone. And by guiding a

Mail to:

THE CENTER
Star Route

brother Seafarer in the direction of the Rehab Center,

Box 153-A

Valley Lee, Md. 20692

you'll be showing him that the first step back to recovery
is only an arm's length away.

I
1

Alcoholic Rehabilitation Center

I

or

calf.

24

hour.1-a-day,

I

I
I

l

I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I

I

I

I

:
:
I

(301) 994-0010

'-'--- --------- -------------------- --- -'

6 I LOG I March 1986

�Inland News

tug/tow
harge/dredge
. · ::;::··

NLRB Upholds Judge's Ruling on Union-Busting
WASHINGTON, D.C.-The U.S.
National Labor Relations Board
(NLRB) upheld Administrative Law
Judge Marvin Roth's ruling that Out­
reach Marine (McAllister Brothers) of
the port of Baltimore was formed in
1984 to evade the SIU contract, an
unfair labor practice and violation of
the law.
The Board ordered Outreach Ma­
rine to restore jobs and back pay with
interest to 26 former employees.
Outreach Marine said that it plans
to appeal the decision to the U.S. 4th
Circuit Court of Appeals.
Outreach began operations after
presumably buying four tugs from
McAllister, discharging most of the
former employees and rehiring others
at lower wage scales and without the
benefits of a union contract. The Ii-

censed personnel were classified as
supervisors, not employees.
The NLRB also affirmed Judge
Roth's April 22, 1985 findings that
Outreach was McAllister's "succes­
sor" and that they were really alter­
ego s--on e and the same.
The SIU had charged that Mc­
Allister-Outreach unlawfully with­
drew recognition of the Union as the
collective bargaining agent for their
employees, captains, mates, engineers
and unlicensed personnel, that it by­
passed the SIU by dealing directly
with their employees, and that it uni­
laterally reduced employees' wages,
crew sizes and vacation benefits. It
also eliminated overtime pay and failed
to recall employees according to se­
niority rules.
Judge Roth also found that the loan

deal (in which McAllister sold its tug­
boats to Outreach but stayed liable for
$1.9 million to a bank for repayment
of $1.4 million loan Outreach secured
by a first preferred fleet mortgage on
the boats) was nothing but a paper­
shuffting device "guaranteeing one
mortgage for another."
The NLRB ordered Outreach to
reinstate the following SIU Boatmen
to their former or equivalent jobs:
Ralph Kirchner, Charles Rogers, Louis
Canavino, Jerome Lukowski, Leon
Mach Sr., Peter Messina, Alvin Hirsch,
Manuel Alvarez, Joseph Zorbach Jr.,
Joseph Rakowski, Paul Pusloskie,
Robert Machlinski, Ronald Neibert
and Robert Henninger.
It also ordered Outreach to give jobs
to Steven Hardin, Charles Dougherty,
Robert Schwatka, James Perry, George

Florida Pipeline Draws Fire at Hearing
A plan to convert a cross-Florida
natural gas pipeline to an oil pipeline
received more criticism during a Sen­
ate committee hearing late last month.
The SIU and several environmental
groups have been fighting the planned
pipeline for a number of years.
The major concerns of pipeline op­
ponents are environmental. In addi­
tion, several SIU contracted tug com­
panies could face cargo losses if the
pipeline replaces current barge traffic.

The 26-year-old pipeline runs from
the Alabama border to Port Ever­
glades, and about 640 miles of it would
be converted to carry oil. But those
640 miles run through Florida lake
country, national forests and other
major supplies of drinking water for
the state, some of which are very close
to ground level.
While the Department of Transpor­
tation has approved much of the plan,
representatives from the General Ac-

counting Office said federal inspec­
tions are inadequate.
Other witnesses said more safe­
guards against oil spills and contami­
nation should be included in the plans.
The Florida Alliance, the group
heading the opposition to the pipeline,
has been successful in helping local
communities pass ordinances against
the project and will continue those
efforts. The Alliance will search for
legal remedies. The SIU is part of the
Alliance.

Leaire, William Miller, William Bobac,
Karl Dlabich, Raymond Kuta, Steve
August, Larry Neibert and Norman
Gifford.
Outreach was further ordered by
the Board not to discourage member­
ship in the SIU and to live up to the
terms of the Union contract. Addi­
tional orders included not to refuse to
recognize and bargain collectively and
in good faith with the SIU as exclusive
representative of all licensed and un­
licensed employees and to reimburse
the SIU for any loss of dues.
On Feb. 24, nine of the Outreach
employees regaining their jobs wrote
to SIU President Frank Drozak: "Ev­
ery body of men who is organized to
protect jobs and benefits requires strong
leadership. During these past months
of legal struggles with our former em­
ployer, we in Baltimore have experi­
enced the Union· support which other
labor organizations only talk of.
"The recent news from the NLRB
panel confirming Judge Roth's deci­
sion, broadcast loud and clear to the
maritime community what we knew
all along: the men were right.
''The original alter ego decision and
the panel's confirmation are good
omens as we work our way back to
the jobs and pay which are rightly
ours. Our faith in the SIU over the
years is once again rewarded in lead­
ership, support and an excellent 'day
in court.' "

MEBA-2 Seeks Contract Extension, SIU Talks Under Way
Great Lakes members of MEBA-2
are voting on a contract extension of
their 1983 agreement which is set to
expire in July. MEBA Vice President
Melvin Pelfry has recommended the
contract be ratified in letters to the
1,500 engineers, mates and stewards.
The new contract will stabilize wages,
fringe benefits and vacations, plus re­
store a 34 cent an hour wage cut agreed
to in 1983. ln addition, a 29 cent Cost
of Living Adjustment called for in the
current contract will be paid.
The SIU contract for unlicensed
Lakers expires July 15, said Algonac
Headquarters Rep Byron Kelley. He
said the Union is currently in negoti­
ations with the Great Lakes Associa­
tion of Marine Operators (GLAMO).
Some 24 boats and seven companies
are represented by GLAMO. Kelley
said negotiations with non-GLAMO
operators also are under way.

The American Republic is one of the Great Lakes v� manned by the SIU. See upcoming issues of the LOG for news of the annual
Great Lakes fit-out.

March 1986 I LOG I 7

�Pensioner Joseph

Albert Lewis Kel­

In Memoriam

ley

53,

Jr . ,

suc­

Herman

cumbed to cancer in

passed

the Riverside HosPensioner

. pita!,

Olen

Page Brown Sr . , 68,

died of a heart attack
on Feb. 1 7 in FreeBahamas.

port ,
Brother

Brown

joined the Union in
the port of Baltimore
' in 1957. He sailed as
a mate and captain for the Steuart Oil
Transportation Co. for 20 years and
earlier for the Arundel Corp. on the
construction of the Chesapeake Bay
Bridge and Harbor Tunnel. He was
born in Sharpstown, Md. and was a
resident of Arnol d , Md. Burial was in

86,

King,

away

from

kidney failure in the

Newport

Peninsula Hospital,

News, Va. on Dec.

Salisbury,

1 6,

Jan. 16. Brother King

1 985.

Kelley

Brother

joined

Md.

on

the

joined the Union in

Union in the port of Norfolk in 1 959.

the port of Philadel­

He sailed as a deckhand for the Ches­

phia in 1 96 1 . He sailed as a mate for

apeake and Ohio Railroad from 1 98 1

the Curtis Bay Towing Co. from 1 942

t o 1985. He was born in Newport

to 1 95 1 and the Independent Pier Co.

News and was a resident there. Inter­

in 1 95 1. He was born in Williamsville,

ment was in the Peninsula Park Cem­

Del. and was a resident of Ocean City,

etery, Newport News. Surviving are

Md. Burial was in the Evergreen Cem­

his widow, Jean and a daughter , Cyn­

etery, Berlin, Md.

thia Dawn.

Stalwart Returns to Norfolk

Legal Aid
In the event that any S I U members
have legal problems In the various
ports, a llst of attorneys whom they
can consult Is being published. The
member need not choose the recom­
mended attorneys and this llst is In­
tended only for Informational pur­
poses:
NEW YORK, NEW YORK

Schulman &amp; Altman
84 William Street, Suite 1 50 1
New York, New York 1 0038
Tele. # (21 2) 422-7900

BALTIMORE, MD.
Kaplan , Heyman, Greenberg,
Engelman &amp; Belgrad
Sun Life Building
Charles &amp; Redwood Streets
Baltimore, Md. 2 1 20 1
Tele. # (30 1 ) 539-6967
CHICAGO, ILL.
Katz &amp; Friedman
7 South Dearborn Street

the Cedar Hill Cemetery, Brooklyn
Park, Md. Surviving are his widow,
Willa ; four sons, Olen P. Jr. of Jack­

Chicago, Ill. 60603
Tele. # (31 2) 263-6330

sonville Beach , Fla. , Robert A. Trott
of Mineral Wells, Texas, John R. Trott

DETROIT, MICH.

of Pasadena , Md. and Thomas E. Trott

Victor G. Hanson
1 9268 Grand River Avenue
Detroit, Mich. 48822
Tele. # (31 3) 532-1220

of Rivera Beach, M d ; four daughters,
Barbara Pumphrey of Cape Charles ,
Va., Susan G. Martin of Pasadena,

GLOUCESTER, MASS.
Orlando &amp; White

Betsy L. Shepet and Diane Fletcher,
both of Arnold , and a sister , Audrey

1 Western Avenue

McDaniel of Hampton , Va.
One of the first of the SIU's new T-AGOS vessels, M/V Stalwart, returned to Norfolk,
Va. last month after completing another successful mission. Seafarers have been aboard

Gloucester, Mass. 0 1 930
Tele. # (61 7) 283-81 00

the Stalwart for almost a year. Above, QMED Robert Haller, Bosun Ray Madlock, OS

HOUSTON, TEXAS
Archer, Peterson and Waldner

Bobby Matthews and Norfolk Rep Mike Paladino catch up on the LOG and some

1 80 1 Main St. (at Jefferson) Suite 51 0

paperwork.

Houston, Texas 77002
Tele. # (71 3) 659-4455 &amp;
Tele. # (81 3) 879-9842

Dispatchers Report for Inland Waters
FEB. 1-28, 1986

*TOTAL REGISTERED
All Groups
Class C
Class A
Class B

TOTAL SHIPPED
All Groups
Class C
Class A
Class B

LOS ANGELES, CALIF.

Fogel, Rothschild, Feldman &amp; Ostrov
5900 Wilshire Boulevard, Suite 2600
Los Angeles, Calif. 90036

* * REGISTERED ON BEACH
A!I Groups
Class C
Class A
Class B

DECK DEPARTMENT

Port

Gloucester
New York . . .
Philadelphia .
Baltimore . . .
Norfolk
Mobile . . . . .
New Orleans .
Jacksonville
San Francisco
Wilmington . .
Seattle
Puerto Rico .
Houston . . . .
Algonac . . . .
St. Louis . . .
Piney Point .
.

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.

•

.

.

.

.

.

.

.

.

.

.

.

.

.

.

.

.

.

.

.

.

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.

•

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.

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.

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.

.

.

.

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.

.

. . . . . .. . . . . .

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . .. . . . .. . . . . . . . .
.

.

.

.

.

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.

.

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.

.

.

.

.

.

Totals . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.

1
0
17

92

0
0
3
5
13
0
6
0
0
1
0
0
1
0
0
0

29

0
0
24
0
0
0
1
17
0
0
0
0
3
0
14
0

0
0

0
0

0
0

9

55
4
2
0
0
2
0
0
1
0
0
1

59

0
0
0
8
43
2
2
2
0
0
0
0
2
0
0
1

60

0
0
0
0
10
0
2
1
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0

14

0
0
4
0
0
0
0

9

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

1
0
17
14
71
2
14
3
0
3
0
0
6
45
5
0

0
0
3
0
17
0
8
3
0
5
0
0
4
27
1
0

0
0
20
0
0
0
3
28
0
10
0
0
3
0
20
1

13

181

68

84

0
0

0
0

0
0

0
0

0

0

0
0
0
3
1
0
4
0
0
0
0
0
0

ENGINE DEPARTMENT

Port

Gloucester . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
New York . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Philadelphia . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . .
.

.

.

.

.

Baltimore . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Norfolk . . . .
Mobile . . . . .
New Orleans .
Jacksonville .
San Francisco
Wilmington . .
Seattle . . . . .
Puerto Rico .
Houston . . . .
Algonac . . . .
St. Louis . . .
Piney Point . .

.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.

.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.

.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.

.
.
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.

.
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.

.

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.

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.

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.

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.
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.
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.
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.
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.
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.
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.

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.
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.
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.
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.
.
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.
.
.
.

.
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.
.
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.

.

.

.

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.
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.
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.
.
.
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.

.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.

. .

.
.
.
.

.
.

.

.
.
.
.
.
.

.

. . .

Totals . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

0

0

9

0
0
0
0
1
0
0
1
0
0
0

11

0

0

2

0
0
0
0
1
0
0
1
0
0
0

4

0
0

0
0

0

0

1

0

0

6

0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

2

Port

0

0

0

1

0

12

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
7

1

0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

0
1
1
0
0
0
0
0
40
0
1

0

5

0
4
0
0
0
0
0
0
15
0
0

0

55

24

0
0
2
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

0
0
1
0

0
0
1
0
0
0
42
1
0
0
0
0
0
5
0
0

1

9

STEWARD DEPARTMENT

Gloucester .
New York . . .
Philadelphia .
Baltimore . .
Norfolk . . . .
Mobile . . . . .
New Orleans .
Jacksonville .
San Francisco
Wilmington . .
Seattle . . . . .
Puerto Rico .
Houston . . . .
Algonac . . . .
St. Louis . . .
Piney Point . .
.

.

.

.

.

.

.

. . . . .
. . . . .
.
. . . . .
. . . . .
. . . . .
. .
. . . .
. . . . .
.
.
. . . . .
. . . . .
. . .. .
. . . . .
. . . . .
.

.

.

.

.

.

.

.

.

.

.
.
.
.
.
.

.

.

.

. . .
. . .
. .
. . .
. . .
. . .
.

. . .
. . . .
. .
. . . .
. . . .
. . . .
. . . .
. . . .
.

.

.

. .
. . . . .
. . . . .
. .
. . . . .
. . . .
. . . . .
.

.

.

.

.

. . . . .
. . . . . . .
. .
.

.

. . . . . . .

.

. . . . . . . .

. . . . .
. . . . . .
.
. . . . . .
. . . . . .
. . . . ..
. . . . . .
. . . . . .
.

.
.

.

.

.

.

.

.

.
.
.
.
.
.
.

.

.

.

.

.

. . .
.
. . .
. . .
. . .
.. .
. . .

.

.

. . .
.
. . .
. .
. .
..
. . .
.

.

.
.

.

Totals . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Totals All Departments .

.

. . . . .

.

. . .

0
0
1
0
7
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
9

112

0
0
1
0
0
0
1
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

3
36

0
0
2
0
0
0
2
8
0
1
0
0
0
0
2
0

0
0
0
0
4
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

1

0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0

15

6

76

73

1

16

* "Total Registered" means the number of men who actually registered for shipping at the port last month .
* * "Registered on the Beach" means the total number of men registered at the port at the end of last month .

8 I LOG I March 1986

3

16

9

0

9

1
0
0
0
0
0
10
1
0

31

267

0
0
0
0
0
0
2
7
0
1
0
0
0
0
5
1

49

16

141

1 09

Tele. # (213) 937-6250
WILMINGTON, CALIF.
Fogel, Rothschild, Feldman &amp; Ostrov
239 South Avalon
Wilmington, Calif. 90744
Tele. # (21 3) 834-2546
MOBILE, ALA.

Simon &amp; Wood
1 0 1 0 Van Antwerp Building
Mobile, Ala. 36602
Tele. # (205) 433-4904

NEW ORLEANS, LA.
Gardner, Robein &amp; Healy
2540 Severn Avenue, Suite 400
Metairie, La. 70002
Tele. # (504) 885-9994
NORFOLK, VA.
Peter K. Babalas &amp; Associates, P.C.
Suite 700 Atlantic National Bank Bldg.

4 1 5 Saint Paul's Boulevard
Norfolk, Va. 2351 0
Tele. # (804) 622-31 00

PHILADELPHIA, PA.
Kirschner, Walters, Willig,
Weinberg &amp; Dempsey Suite 1 1 O
1 429 Walnut Street
Philadelphia, Pa. 1 9 1 02
Tele. # (21 5) 569-8900
ST. LOUIS, MO.
Gruenberg, Sounders &amp; Levine
Suite 905-Chemical Building
721 Olive Street
St. Louis, Missouri . 63 1 0 1
Tele. # (31 4) 231 -7440
SAN FRANCISCO, CALIF.
John Paul Jennings
Henning, Walsh &amp; Ritchie
1 00 Bush Street. Suite 440
San Francisco, Calif. 94 1 04
Tele. # (41 5) 981 -4400
SEATTLE, WASH.
Davies, Roberts, Reid,
Anderson &amp; Wacker
201 Elliott Avenue West, Suite 500
Seattle, Wash. 981 1 9
Tele. # (206) 285-36 1 0
TAMPA, FLA.

Hamilton &amp; Douglas, P. A.
2620 West Kennedy Boulevard
Tampa, Florida 33609
Tele. # (81 3) 879-9842

�--

New Pensioners
Dorgan,

Melvin Joseph He·

63, joined t he U nion

bert, 64, joined the

Marion

in the port of Mobile

Union in

in 1 956 sailing as an

thur. Texas in 1 972 .

AB. B rother Dorgan
Ala­

H e . sailed as a captain for Lake Charles

bama and i s a res i­

Towing from 1 966 to

was

born

dent

of

in

Port

Ar­

1 967. H igman Tow­

Fairhope .

ing in 1 967 and for

Ala.
Slade

Towing

from

1 967

to

1 978.

B rother H ebert attended the Inland
Texas Crew Conference at Piney Point.
Eugenio

Gestido,

65 , joined the U nion
i n the port of B al ti­
more i n 1 962 sailing
as a c h ief engineer.
B rother Gestido was
born in Spain and is
a resident of Line­
boro, M d .

He was a former member of the U nited
Aluminum Workers U nion from 1 95 1
to 1 954 and i s a veteran of the U . S .
N av y d u ring World War I I and the

Long-time SIU member Roy Harden (right) receives his first pension check from Norfolk
Rep. Mike Paladino. Harden sailed as a cook aboard boats for Mariner Towing.

Korean War. Born in Gueydan, La . .

Riley

he i s a resident of Kaplan , La.
Glendy

Leland

f

gineer

Harden,

63 , joined

1 980.

Larrimore

the U nion in the port

is a veteran of the U . S . N a v y in World

of Norfolk i n 1 966 .

War I I . H e was born in Tilghman, M d .

H e sailed as a chief

and i s a resident of Easton, M d .
William

Southern Carriers in
1 966 and for Mariner
also

manager

Orn·

U nion in the port of
St.

of t he

1 968

Ranchhouse Restaurant , N orfolk from

Lou i s ,

Mo.

sailing

deckhand .

1 948 to 1 965 . He is a veteran of t he

as

in
a

B rother

Ornduff was born in

U . S . Navy during World War I I . Boat­

Marion, I l l . and is a

man H a rden was born in Bertie . N . C .
and i s a res ident o f C hesapeake . Va .

E.

duff, 65 , joined the

Towing from 1 972 to 1 977. Brother
was

in

Brother

cook deep sea, for

Harden

IOT

resident of Collinsville. Ill.

Port

Texas

in

for

Slade

Towing from 1 966 to

.,captain for- Harbor
for

Brandon . Fla.

U nion i n

captain and chief en­

sailing as a mate and

Stevenson

the

1 968. He sailed as a

the U nion in the port
of Baltimore in 1 966

Roy

War I I . Boatman Thomas was born i n
Palmet to, F l a . and is a resident of

A rt h u r ,

Larrimore, 65 , joined

Towing i n 1 964 and

Cleveland

Rodgers, 5 6 , joined

1 976. Brother Rodg­
ers is a veteran of t he U . S . Army in
the

Korean War.

He was born in

M an y , La. and is a resident of Ana­
coco , La.

Gordon Lawson Thomas, 62, joined

the U nion in the port of Tampa in
1 973 . H e sailed as an A B and cook
for the Sheridan Transportation Co .
in 1 97 2 , Tug Management in 1 977 and
Bay Houston Towing in 1 980 . Brother
Thomas was a former member of the
N M U and a veteran of the U . S . Navy
both during t he Korean War and World

Are Yo u M issi ng I m po rta nt M a i l ?

Persona ls
Greg Browder

Please call Rod B orlase as soon
as possible. Call collect (804) 4902473 .
Rubin Collazo

Please get in touch with your
son, Santia B racero Collago at 3 1 6
Mt. Prospect A ve . , Newark , N .J .
07 1 04 or call (20 1 ) 484-4289.
Lawrence Fee

Anyone knowing the wherea­
bouts or having any i nformation
concerning Lawrence Fee , please
contact his niece , M s . Frances Fee
Homer, 1 1 42 Devereaux Ave . ,
Philadelphia, Pa. 1 9 1 1 1 .

We want to make sure that you receive your

If you are getting more than one copy of the

LOG each month and other important

LOG delivered to you , if you have changed your

Donald Hammer

mail such as W-2 Forms , Union Mail and Welfare

address , or if your name or address is misprinted

B u lletins . To accomplish thi s , please use the

or incomplete , please fill in the special address

address form on this page to update your home

form printed on this page and send it to :

Please contact your brother Leon
H ammer at Box 1 43 , Norman, N . C .
28367 . It i s a matter of i mportance .

copy of the

address .

SIU &amp; UIW

of N.A.
Address Correction Department
5201 Auth Way
Camp Springs, Maryland 20746-9971

Your home addre ss is your permanent address ,
and thi s is where all official U nion documents ,
W-2
-

Forms, and the LOG will be mailed .

Jeffrey Daniel Parrish

Please contact your mother, Al­
ice Hindmarch at (904) 775-9409 .

- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -

HOME ADDRESS

PLEASE P R I NT

Date:

Social Security No.

Phone No.
Your Full Name

Mike Piskin

Please get in touch with your
brother- in-law , George C. Pulig­
nano, 65 1 4 Keystone St. , Phila­
delphia, Pa. 1 9 1 35 .

------

Claude Royce

Area Code

Clarence Jones
Charles M artin

Apt. or Box #

Street

Book Number

City

O SIU

O UIW

UIW Place of Employment

O Pensioner

Other

The above three men worked for
Coastal Towi ng in 1 983 and were
witness to an accident . They should
call Roy Summers collect ( 7 1 3 )
280-0699.

ZIP

State

------

------

Johnny Villafane
This will be my permanent address for all official Union mailings.

Please write to J u l io Figueroa at
Calle 238HQ24, Urb . Country Club,
Rio Piedras . PR 00924.

This address should remain in the Union file unless otherwise changed by me personally.

(Signed)
-

- -

- - - - - - - -

-

_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_

- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -

�

�,.·,· .. :·:·!--

-tiere: 1i.�Jrll'�fi;Cf�t1he pus.b

toeAPffi.1.CoOk Inlet oil ·is just
case.·

a test

We also are monitoring legislation

by the National Maritime Union and
the Marine Engineers Beneficial As­

sociation, Districts 1 and 3.

The case involves 12 MSC ocean­

ographic ships that were awarded to

the Lavino Shipping Company of Phil­
adelphia as a result of the OMB Cir­

Gulf Coast
by V.P. Joe Sacco

T

HERE has been a huge drop in
the number of barges operating

on the Mississippi River, which is

cular A-76 bid.
The case will be heard April 3, 1986.

The judge will rule on whether or not

temporary MSC marine employees will
be allowed the Right of First Refusal

Meanwhile, the Gulf area ports are

to protect the interests of its members.

with South America. Miami has gar­

I hope that none of our members
out here suffered any damage from

nered the biggest share of this trade,

but Houston has taken steps. to in­

legislature to authorize $1.8 million to
Orleans, and our local representatives

businesses were destroyed. Fifty thou­

I attended a recent c6nvention of

night in hastily set-up emergency shel­

the Texas State AFL-CIO, where I

company has already started two proj­

ects: a dock construction job in Burns
Harbor, which is in Lower Lake Mich­

igan, in Indiana; and dredging on the

Cleveland Harbor and Cuyahoga River.

the torrential rains and winds that hit

Thirteen people were left dead and 96

are actively supporting it

of work for West Coast sailors.

We will be fightingfor you.

crease the amount of cargo it handles.

modernize facilities in the port of New

The Great Lakes Dredge and Docks

The SIU has one thought in mind:

the northern California area.

There is also a bill before the Louisiana

up around here.

anese autos into the United States.

This would create a substantial arriount

privileges under MSC reduction-in­

loss by MSC of the 12 ships involved.

trying to cash in on the growing trade

improving, things should start picking

quirements on the importation of Jap­

force procedures resulting from the

evidence of .the continuing recession

in the tug and batge industry.

The Great Lakes fit-out is just around

the comer. Now that the weather is

that would place American-flag re�

·East Coast
by V.P. Leon Hall

It was the worst storm in memory.

T

injured. Thirteen thousand homes and

sand people had to spend at least one

ters.

W�st Coast
by V. P. George McCartney

A Crossings

roots political program. I will discuss

Be(fford. The battle now;goes intO the

·

on television would have

seen an interesting footnote in the

this in detail in next month's column.

history of both the SIU and World

We are still waiting word on the

progress in its fight. against the

Seafood Producers Association in New

NYONE watching the mini-series

tried to drum up support for our grass­

HE SIU has made tremendous.

courts where we will put pressure on

the association to settle.

As of.last count, we signed up about

60 fishing vessels in th(!.t town. We've

been able to make the public aware; of
the abuses that have become routine

outcome of our suit against National

War II.

in recent years. And we have let our

steps to make sure that none of our

the Hotel Queen Mary which was once

lengths to protect their interests.

Part of the series was filmed onboard

Marine. Meanwhile, we have taken

a luxurious ocean liner..

supporters in that fleet is unduly hurt

During World War JI, the British

by this beef.

government used the

Queen Mary

to

members know that 'we will go to any
It is a new age for the labor move­

ment. Many battles between manage­

mittee on Labor and Human Re­

augment its sealift capability. H played
an impdhant role in helping to defeat
the Nazis.

ment and labor are being settled in the
courts. That is why it is so imi:&gt;ortant
for th� . �e mbers of 'H�is tinitin 'i&amp;
become involved in our grassroots

problems that would occur if a pro­

was reminded about the inadequate

appointed by politicians.

ity. SIU President Frank Drozak talked
about this at a recent hearing on the

its effort to come up with new ways

Perhaps the most important local

development occurred in Fort Lau­
derdale, Fla., where the Senate Com­

While watching the mini-series, I

sources held a hearing on the health

state of this country's sealift capabil­

posed Cross-Florida Transgulf Pipe­
line is allowed to be built.

Great Lakes
by V.P. Mike Sacco

The major issue discussed at the

meeting was the possible contamina­

tion of Florida's drinking water. Less

publicized,

but

equally

important,

R

ECENT studies paint a grim pic­
ture for Great Lakes shipping

political effort. After all. judges are
We are supporting the AFL-CIO in

of organizing members. The federation

build and charter program.

is putting the final touches on a pro­

program is so important: to get our
message across to the public at large.

local unions. Union membership has

That is why this Union's grassroots

gram to issue credit . cards through

would be the devastating blow to the

which has been hard hit by the reces­

were allowed to be built.

tural industries.

concern to our members in the inland
industry, many of whom have had

take years before Great Lakes ports
can bounce back to the amount of

Tom Bradley's campaign for gover­

But as a percentage of the overall

closely mirrors this country's shrink­

cess of our grassroots program.

tug and barge industry if that pipeline

This, of course, is of paramount

sion in the manufacturing and agricul­
Many economists predict that it will

One of our field reps, Scott Hanlon,
has taken a temporary leave of ab­

sence to work in Los Angeles Mayor

nor. We view this as a positive devel­

declined to its lowest point in years in

relationship to the overall working

population. Numerically, there are just

as many union members as before.

workforce, we've never been lower.

their job security threatened by pro­

cargo they handled in the mid-1970s.
The decline in Great Lakes shipping

opment-for Bradley's campaign, for
the Union and for the continuing suc­

Things are changing for the maritime
industry as well. Baltimore is looking

the transportation industry.

ing industrial base and the present

Hanlon's chores will be taken over

port on the East Coast. As President

posed manning cuts, corporate merg­
ers and a growing anti-union bias in

crisis in the agriculture industry.

The cargo preference compromise

that was included in the 1985 Farm
Aid Bill gave both the maritime and

agricultural industries a respite from

their bitter struggle, and has enabled

both of them to concentrate on other,
more important issues. Surprisingly,

permanent MSC civilian mariners.

the SIU has intervened in a case brought

10 I LOS i March 1986

AFL-CIO on a number of important

membership and has a good rapport

up with all the changes.

grassroots campaigns. He knows the

with them.
Two bills before Congress will have

year, he will find it difficult to keep

One of the quickest ways to "stay
out of the industry" is to get caught

with drugs. The president's Task Force

would help no one, and would reopen

them very closely.

report calling for mandatory drug test­

being healed.

The Canadian government is think­

MTD port councils to express our
opposition to the export of Cook Inlet

ernize the St. Lawrence Seaway, which

generated for the port of Seattle are

ulate Great Lakes shipping.

There isn't very much Cook Inlet oil,

the winter respite to complete a con­

North Slope oil, and if that were al­
lowed to be exported then things would
be very tough for SIU members 0ut

ing about authorizing money to mod­

N order to protect the rights of the

committee hearing, maritime is a rap­

idly changing industry. If a member is
out of the industry for more than a

recently, Lundy worked with the state

an important effect on West Coast

the bitter wounds that were slowly

I

Drozak recently said before a House

the administration now wants to re­

scind that compromise. Such a move

Government Services
Division
by V.P. Buck Mercer

by Dennis Lundy, who got his start
as a photographer for the LOG. More

to become the first fully computerized

is fine with us because it would stim­

Nine Great Lakes members used

veyorman
Md.

·

s

course at Piney Point,

members, so we have been monitoring

on Organized Crime recently issued a

We are working through the various

ing for all federal employees, espe­

oil. Roughly 20 percent of the jobs

jobs available to members of this Union

related to the carriage of Alaskan oil.

contracted out by the military, I urge

but there is an awful lot of Alaskan

to make use of the Union's drug re­

cially those involved in transportation
industries. Since more than half of all

will be on vessels that have been
all members who have a drug problem

habilitation center at Piney Point, Md.
It's the only way to protect your job

security.

�Admissions Department

-----The Key to SHLSS

-, -_
,-

The rn&amp;t imponant duties of
the Admissions Office at the
Seafarers Harry Lundeberg School
of Seamanship are to process
applications for a d miss ion,
·

register students for class,
maintain permanent academic
records, and to assist in the
school's recruiting efforts. In
addition, the Admission Office
the many letters and
answers
telephone calls for information on
the programs that the Lundeberg
School offers.
Improvements are always being
made in order to shorten the time
it takes to process an application
for admission. By using a state-of­
the-art electronic mail system,
SIU ports are quickly informed of
the application status for
members who are registered in
that port. The member is also sent
notification as the application is
being processed. Because of this
immediate e l e c t r o n i c mail
between the ·SIU ports and the
Admissions Office, it is to a
member's advantage to submit an
application through the port in
which he or she is registered.
Applications can also be mailed
directly from the member's
home. For those members who
either do not have an application
or who live far from a SIU port,
one of the Admissions Office staff
will be happy to take an

application by telephone. Future
plans include a computerized on­
line application process to- funher
improve the application process.
The Admissions Office registers
students when they repon for
class. A group registration
procedure was developed and is
used so that the "check-in" time
for each course is reduced. By
reducing the registration time,
is
paperwork
important
completed more quickly and
students are able to begin their
studies sooner.
Accurate academic records have
always been important to the
Lundeberg School. This accuracy
is more important than ever with
the approval of the Nautical
Science Technology and Marine
Engineering Technology d�grees
by the Maryland State Board for
Higher Education.
T h e A d m i s s i o n s Of f i c e
maintains over 10,000 permanent
academic records and prepares the
transcripts for students pursuing
one of the new college degrees.
Transfer credits are also kept in
this o ffice.
Assisting in the school's
recruiting efforts is an important
duty of the Admissions Office.
Through electronic mail, articles
in the LOG and correspondence,
SIU ports and members are
notified of class vacancies,

Dayna Lynch, Perry Stedman and Trudy Lacey review and send messages to
the ports thr ough the "E" Mail System.

----

provided course descriptions, and
school
of
abr e a s t
ke p t
developments. Members who are
interested in applying for
upgrading at the Seafarers Harry
Lundeberg School of Seamanship
are strongly encouraged to submit
application for immediate
an
consideration. The Admissions
staff will also be happy to answer a
member's telephone call or letter.

Perry Stedman responds to a
request for Information on the
training programs at SHLSS.

Jim Schwab talks to a member interested in attending one of the
Lundeberg School's many upgrading classes.

Corbin Piper, Kyle White and Manuel Rodriguez are registered f or class by
Trudy Lacey and Dayna Lynch.

March 1986 I LOG I 11

�cowa anena
·SUdi mectings and assured him that I
would indeed attend.
.IU1VW

uial

u1c:: wIVes

I scurried around and finally
gulped down a cup of coffee. By
the time I reached the auditorium
doors, everyone was already seated
with the exception of a lean, tall
gentleman in a (what appeared to
be) tan cow-hide jacket. He was
very kind to me. He asked my
name and my husband's name. I
told him and that we were here for
Mr. and Mrs. Fred J ohns on

My First SIU
Meeting
By Doris Johnson
I remember my first SIU
meeting very clearly because it was
a very unexpected occurrence. I had
just ridden the elevator down from
the 6th floor at SHLSS (where
family members reside) for a cup of
coffee in the dining room when I
met Mr. Ken Conklin, SHLSS Vice
President. I noticed that there was a
great deal of activity transpiring
and I asked Mr. Conklin what was
happening. He responded that the
monthly SIU meeting was about to
commence and that I should attend
because I "might learn something."
I laughed, and told him I didn't

the upgrading classes. He asked
what my husband was upgrading to
and I informed him Third Assistant
Engineer. "But where is he?" We
looked around for "Fred" and I
told the gentleman he was wearing
a blue Waterman jacket. We
located my husband and I bid
farewell to the gentleman, sat
down with my husband to
participate in what was to be a most
surprisingly and exciting ''first''
union meeting.
After the meeting was called to
order, I noticed the ''kind''
gentleman sitting with the other
"leaders"

on

stage.

I

looked

around at the gorgeous SIU deep­
blue carpet and other "classy"
fixtures in the auditorium.
Various representatives of the
union spoke. I remember, especially,
''Red'' Campbell andJoe DiGiorgio
speaking but when the president of

me �1u, .trank Urozak was
introduced, I thought that I wOuld
surely fall off of my chair. This was
the kind, sympathetic gentleman
who had assisted me before the
meeting.
I learned a great deal at this
meeting. Like, I didn't realize just
how large the Union is and how
long it has been around, what the
leaders have to go through in order
to obtain the contracts so
desperately needed for the
members. I was tremendously sur­
prised at the politicking involved
not only in the United States but
indeed all over the world.
I noted that the members were
given an opportunity to stand and
discuss their various complaints, if

they had any, about the job activity
or whatever. I was told of one
union member who had raised his
hand at such a meeting and he was
told to ''shut up and sit down. You
are out of order
Consequently,
he did not have the opportunity to
"speak his mind."
Several members asked questions
about the MSC (Military Sealift
Command) jobs, some complained
about jobs they already had. And
even though a few may not have
been too happy with the answers to
their questions, at least they were
given the opportunity to voice their
thoughts.

wowa encourage otnef wives or
husbands of members upgrading at
the school to try and find some way
to accompany their spouse(s). They
do indeed need all of the moral
support, love and affection, and
1

question-asking (ha) they can get in
order to move forward and obtain
the job-security they so desperately
need.
Let's just say that I agree
whole-heartedly with the kind,
sympathetic gentleman I met in
the lobby before that ''first''
meeting when he says in the
1986 LOG: "A key
February
reason for our success in winning
these military sealift and support
jobs is that we alone have
developed the training programs
that enable our members to
qualify for the many new jobs they
perform on these vessels. Our
members are the most skilled and
best trained because we have
developed the finest training
f a c i l i t i e s a n y w h e r e in t h e
United States and because our
membership has taken advantage
of these programs. '' I guess that
just about says it all, except Amen!
P.S. I met Mr. Conklin in the
lobby again yesterday and he
mentioned the fact that another
Union meeting will be coming up
the beginning of March and that
I "might learn something."

Hagglund Crane Maintenance
Course at SHLSS
The six week Hagglund Crane
Maintenance course consists of
both classroom and practical crane
t r a i n i n g t h a t i n c l u d e s the
lectures o n the
followi ng:
fundamentals of hydraulics; basic
electro-hydraulic systems; relay
logic and sequented operating
schematics. Practical crane
training includes: lighting off and
servicing the SHLSS Hagglund
Crane; performing preventive and
corrective maintenance; tracing
hydraulic systems and performing
brake adjustment and filter
on
r e pl a c e m e n t
actual

Thomas Ball points out the Hagglund Crane's machinery room arrangement.

12 I LOG I March 1 986

equipment.
To be eligible all applicants
must hold a QMED Any Rating
endorsement, or endorsement as
Electrician, or equivalent inland
experience.
It is recommended that the
student have at least an eighth
grade reading level.
Due to the small print used on
the electrical schematics, good
eyesight is important. If you have
problems reading small print, you
should consider having your eyes
checked before reporting to class.

Studying the Hagglund Crane hydraulic circuit
Rodriguez, Thomas Ball and Jimmy Skubna.

are

(I.

to

r.)

Manuel

�l\.auar uu�erver Luurse,
Meeting the needs of the membership
The U.S. Coast Guard requires
that all deck officers serving on
vessels of 300 gross tons or more
be certified as Radar Observer.
Since 1982 the only way to earn
this endorsement is to complete an
approved course of study. SHLSS
is one of only 14 schools
nationwide which offer this
program. Since its introduction in
the summer of 1984, Radar
Observer training has become one
of the most successful and well
received programs at the school.
This success is due in a large
part to the availability of the
SHLSS Shiphandling Simulator as

-­

a training aid. This state-of-the-art
system provides realistic hands-on
radar training utilizing actual
marine radar displays. The
computer simulate.cl picture can
be configured to represent open
sea traffic situations for training
students in collision avoidance
techniques. It can also produce
coastline and navigational aids for
radar navigation training. In
addition to radar plotting,
students are instructed in the
radar operation, basic preventive
maintenance and the use of
automated radar plotting aids
(ARPA).

.)[ik

Instructor Dale Rausch discusses the solution to a complex radar plotting
problem.

Cocaine

''The King of Drugs''

Cocaine, also commonly called
"coke," "snow," "gold dust," or
"lady," is processed from the
leaves of the coca plant which grows
in the mountains of Peru and
Bolivia.
When cocaine was introduced to
Europe and the United States in
the 1800s it was hailed as the new
medicine to cure asthma, colds,
opiate addictions, depression,
alcoholism and even corns. Its local
a n e st h e t i c p r o p e r t i e s w e r e
discovered at about the same time
and it was widely used in surgery
and dentistry. Before long,
however, reports of fatal cocaine
poisoning, mental disturbances
and addiction began to surface.
Cocaine was finally legally
restricted by the Federal Harrison
Narcotics Act of 1914 after 46 states
had already passed laws restricting
its use. With the introduction of
the amphetamines in the 1920s
cocaine was largely unheard of for
the next 50 years. Its rise in status
in the late 1960s coincides with the
fall in the use of amphetamines.
Cocaine acts as a direct stimulant
on the central nervous system
increasing the electrical activity
throughout the brain and spinal
cord. This produces an alerting
response, decreases fatigue, and
elevates mood. In toxic doses it will
produce anxiety, a psychotic state,

convulsions and death.
When cocaine was reintroduced
in the U.S. in the late sixties
supplies were very limited and the
cost quite high. As a result the drug
was primarily used by the rich and
famous. The thinking was that if
you can afford it - you're
worthwhile. However the price has
been dropping from $150 a gram
and is now roughly $50 a gram so
more and more people are able to
afford the so-called "King of
Drugs. ''Estimates of the size of the
present cocaine business is between
$50 and $80 billion a year.
Most cocaine brought into this
country is in the form of cocaine
hydrochloride with a purity of 90 to
100 percent. It looks like fine white
flakes or rocks and feels powdery
when crushed. Before it is sold on
the streets it is usually cut several
times with talcum powder, sugar,
cornstarch and occasionally with
amphetamines.
The most common mode of use
is by inhaling or "snorting"
cocaine into the nostrils. The high
lasts about 20 minutes after which
another snon is taken.
Cocaine can also be smoked after
it is run through a process known as
free-basing which "frees" the
cocaine
base
fr o m
the
hydrochloride. When the b ase is
smoked it is rapidly absorbed by

Gill Pruitt and Michael Arendt work a radar plotting problem.

L. to r. John Cook, John Cox and Michael Caldwell plot a solution to a
radar problem.

the lungs and carried to the brain
in a few seconds-producing a
sudden and intense "rush."
The results of smoking freebase
are identical to injecting cocaine
hydrochloride intravenously. The
pupils dilate, heart rate, blood
pressure and respirations all
increase. The euphoric high lasts
only a few minutes and is followed
by an equally intense crash with
deep depression, shaking, nausea,
irritability, and a feeling of loss.
The best "cure" for the crash is to
use more cocaine. This sets the
person up for a binge that will last
until he either runs out of cocaine
or money. Thousand dollar a day
habits have been reported but the
average is closer to $100 a day.
Research into the effects of
cocaine use began only a few years
ago and the findings thus far are
alarming.
What was thought to be a nori­
addicting drug has now been
shown, with both animal studies
and through user reports, to be
even more addicting than heroin.
Using cocaine . became more
important than sex, eating,
drinking or even surviving. Manic,
paranoid and depressive psychoses
have been reponed. Because of the
anesthetic properties of cocaine,
large doses have resulted in
depression of the central nervous
system ending in breathing failure.
Deaths in emergency rooms across

the country have been reponed
from spinal convulsions, heart
failure and very high fever.
The methods of using cocaine
each provide their own special types
of medical problems. Snorting
leads to irritation of the nasal
membranes and sinuses which can
reduce resistance to colds and
upper respiratory infections. Over
time snorting will break down the
nasal mucous membranes and
cause chronic sinus congestion,
nasal sores and nose bleeds.
Smoking cocaine freebase can
result in chronic sore throat, mouth
and a swollen tongue as well as
respiratory problems.
Injecting cocaine is particularly
dangerous. As with any street drug
it can be contaminated with
bacteria or cut with dangerous
chemicals. This can severely
damage the heart, arteries, lungs,
and even the brain. Using
contaminated needles can result in
skin abscesses, hepatitis, blood
poisoning and endocarditis; all
serious life-threatening illnesses.

As with all other types of
chemical dependencies there is no
''cure'' for cocaine addiction but it
can be successfully treated. At the
Seafarers ARC the emphasis is on
changing the person's lifestyle and
gaining total freedom from the use
of all mind and mood altering
substances.
March 1 986 I LOG I 13

�New work: App11cat1ons are
available at all SIU Counters
�

--Special

QMELJ

l:ourse Scheduled --

A special QMED-Any Rating course has been scheduled during
the period of July 1 1, 1986 through September 5, 1986, to
accommodate those members who have been sailing

as

Chief

Electrician and do not have the QMED-Any Rating endorsement.
Any member who has an FOWT and electrician endorsement on
their seaman document and has Chief Electrician discharges may
apply for this special QMED-Any Rating Course.
To apply fill out the upgrading Application, indicate
QMED-Any Rating (special) and send to the Admissions Office,
SHLSS, Piney Point, Maryland 20674.

James Allan Golder Buried in
Seafarers Haven at Piney Point

�

As part of the all ports drive for new work. these members are completing employment
request forms. L to r. Ray Ramirez, Jerry Borucki, SHLSS Vice President Ken Conklin,
SHLSS Port Agent Edd Morris, Clancey Hennigan.

sHLSS COURSE GRADUATES�

�

Refrigeration

First row (I. to r.): Miguel Rivera, David Whittle, Corbin Piper.
Second row (I. to r.): Eric Malzkuhn (Instructor), Willie Butts,
Gary Dow, David Gordius.

Delta Queen Training Group

I. to r. Kevin Dunn, Bruce Holland, Alan Johnson, Robert Pou.

Radar

First row (1. to r.): Ronald Roman, N. Dawson, S. Hardin.
Second row (I. to r.): David Jankowiak, Dale Rausch
(Instructor), Jeffrey Higgins, Curtis Hintze.

Conveyorman

First row (1. to r.): Biii Foley (Instructor), Tom Lee, Brad
Brunette, John Lltzner. Second row (I. to r.): Robert Hudas,
Sam Johnson, Kerry Blultt, Jan Rhyne.

Hagglund Crane

I. to r. Manuel Rodriguez, Jimmy Skubna, Thomas Ball.
Seallft Operations &amp; Malnts. Officers Training Group

I. to r. Waiter Purlo, Stephen Gasecki, Harry Alongi
(Instructo r) Harold Vanderploeg, Joe Wlldgen Jr., William O.
Johnson, Bill Hellwege (Instructor).
,

Seallft Operations &amp; Maintenance

First row (I. to

r.): David Epstein, Lee Brady, Brad Gie rl ich, Joseph Martyn, H.J. Hinnant, Paul
Duquette, Joe Marshall (Instructor). Second row (I. to r.): Dave Letterman, Mike Hunt, Carl Parry,
Mike Ryan, Timothy Traynor, Timothy McCormack, John Roland. Third row (I. to r.): Harry Alongi
(Instructor), Ray McKnight, Michael Arendt, Willlam Finhandler, Kevin Luck, Mike LasDulce.
Fourth row (I. to r.): Biii Hellwege (instructor), Kyle White, Tim Smith, K. Thomas Cannon, Dan
Ticer Jr., John Garnache, Todd Malnvllle.

14 /LOG I March 1986

Cook and Baker
First row (I. to r.): Dorray Saberon, Robert Overton, Kelly Scott, Diane Cladianos, Rebecca
Sleeper. Second row (I. to. r.): Leland Buchan (Instructor), Leonard Johnson, Larry Vickers,
Edward Kirkland, Clancy Hennigan, Gary Havrllla (Instructor).

�1986 UPGRADING COURSE SCHEDULE
Programs Geared to Improve Job Skills and Promote the U.S. Maritime Industry
The following is the current course schedule for the 1986 school year
at the Seafarers Harry Lundeberg School of Seamanship.
For the membership's convenience, the course schedule is separated
into six categories: deck department courses; engine department
courses; steward department courses; adult education courses; all
department courses and recertification programs.
Inland Boatmen and deep sea Seafarers who are preparing to upgrade
are advised to enroll for class as early as possible. Although every effort
will be made to fill the requests of the members, the classes are limited
in size - so sign up early.
The course schedule may change to reflect the membership's needs.
SIU

Representatives in all ports will assist members in filling out the

application.

Engine Upgrading Courses
Course

QMED ·Any Rating

Check-In

Completion

Date

Date

July 11

September 5

September 19

December 11

Automation

May 23

June 19

Marine Electrical Maintenance

August 22

October 30

Marine Electronics (LASH Crane)

October 31

December 12

Hagglund Crane Maintenance

April 25

June 6

Refrigeration Systems Maintenance

August 15

September 26

September 26

November 7

Deck Upgrading Courses
Course

License M ate (Third Unlimited M aster M ate Freight &amp; Towing)
Celestial Navigation

Towboat Operator Scholarship
Lifeboat

Maintenance
Diesel Engineer · Regular

April 25

June 6

November 7

December 19

Diesel Scholarship

April 25

July 4

Welding

June 27

July 24

November 7

December 5

Hydraulics

July 25

August 21

Fireman/Watertender &amp; Oiler

September 12

November 6

All Rating Upgrading Courses
Check-In

Completion

Course

Date

Date

Sealift Operations and

May 2

May 30

June 6

July 3

Maintenance

July 25

August 22

September 5

October 3

October 17

November 14

November 14

December 12

Steward Upgrading Courses
Check-In

Completion

Course

Date

Date

Chief Cook

June 25

October 3

October 1

Jan. 9, 1987

M ay 7

A u g u st 15
October 3

Cook &amp; Baker

June 25

Chief Steward

November 21

A u g u st 13
October 1

Jan. 9, 1987

November 19

Feb. 27, 1987

June 25

October 3

October 1

Jan.9, 1987

Completion
Date

A u g u st 1

October 10

April 11

M ay 16

M ay 23

J uly 18

May 16

May 27
October 24
November 14

October 10

November 14

October 10

November 3

Able Seaman

April 4

Septem b er 2

October 24
Radar Observer

May 16

May 30
October 24
December 19

J uly 18

November 14

May 30
July 31
November 28

Sim u lator

M ay 2
July 18
November 14

May 16
August 1
November 28

Tankerman

April 21
July 11
December 29

May 2
July 22
January 9

Radar Observer (Renewal)

April 4
June 6
August 8
September 5
November 7
December 5

April 11
June 13
August 15
September 12
November 14
December 12

Recertification Programs

&amp; Operations
Refrigerated Containers Advanced

Check-In
Date

Check-In

Completion

Course

Date

Date

Steward Recertification

April 28

June 2

November 3

December 8

September 2

October 6

Bosun Recertification

Adult Education Courses
Check-In
Date

Course

Completion
Date

For students who wish to apply for the GED, ESL, or
next year, the courses will be six weeks in length and
times:
May 2
August 1
October 31

ABE classes for
offered at these
June 14
September 13
December 13

Seafarers who are applying for the upgraders Lifeboat classes and who
are either ESL or may need some work on basic skills, may take the
ESUABE Lifeboat course three weeks prior to the scheduled Lifeboat
class. These classes will be offered:
June 27
July 18
September 19
October 10
The Developmental Studies Class (DVS) will be offered one week prior
to some of the upgrading classes. They will be offered as follows:
Towboat Operator Scholarship
Automation
Able-Bodied Seaman
Hydraulics
QMED
Able-Bodied Seaman

---

May 16
May 16
July 18
July 18
September 12
October 17

May 23
May 23
July 25
July 25
September 19
October 24

Important Notice

--­

Hotel Bill Payment Policy Changed
Effective January 1, 1986 all upgraders' dependents staying at
the Seafarers Training and Recreation Center at Piney Point will
be required to pay their bills bi-monthly. This will help to lessen
the burden of the cost of your stay.

March 1986 I LOG I 15

�Upgrading Course

Apply Now for an SHLSS

..
.
.,...... ........................ .......... .. ..................... .. ............. ..................... ........... ................. ... ..
..

Sealarers Harry Lundeberg School of Seamanship
Upgrading Application

Name

(llrsl)

(Lisi)

Date of Birth

(Middle}

Address

---­
����
-

MoJOaylYear

�&lt;i=:tr-------------------�

_______________ _

Deep Sea Member 0
Social Security#
Date Book
Was lssued

______

Book#

______

Port lssued

Senlority

______

______

(Area Coda)

Pacific O

Department

__ _ _ _
_

Port Presently
Reglstel'ed In

_
_________

___ _ _ ________________ __________ __
_

Are you a graduate of the SHLSS Trainee Program: 0 Yes
Trainee Program: From

No 8 (if yes, flll In below)

��to.��------

(dates attended)

______

Have you attended any SHLSS Upgrading Courses: 0 Yes
Course(s)Taken

-��� ----­

Lakes Member 0

Inland Waters Member 0

______

Endorsement(s) or
License(s) Now Held

Telephone

(Zip Code)

(Slate)

(City)

No C (if yes, fill in below)

________________ _ ________ _ ________
_

Do you hold a letter of completion for Lifeboat: O Yes

No 0

Firefighting: O Yes

No 0

CPR: 0 Yes

No D

Date Available for Training ----Primary Language Spoken ------I Am Interested In the Following Course(s) Checked Below or Indicated Here If Not Listed
DECK

ENGINE

D T1nkerm1n
0 AB Unllmlled
DAB Limited
0 AB Specl1I
0 Towboat Oper1tor lnl1nd
0 Towboat Operator Nol More
Thin 200 MllH
0 Towboat Oper11or (Over 200 MllH)
0 C.IHtllf N1Vlg1tlon
C M11ter ln1pected Towing Ve11el
0 Mete ln1pecled Towing VHHI
D 18t Cla11 Pllol
O Third Malt C1lt1tl1I Navigation
0 Third Mete
0 R 1dar Ob1trver Unllmlttd
0 Slmul1tor Courie
O S.1llft Oper1tlon1 &amp; Mefnlenance

No transportation will be paid
unlen you present or1gln1I
receipts and successfully
complete the courH.

0 FOWT
0 QMEO-Any R1llng
C M1rln• Eleclronlcs
D Merine Electrlc1f M1lntenance
0 Pumproom M1lnten1nce I Operetlon
DAutom1tlon
D Refrlger1tlon Sy1tem1 Malnten1nce
I Opet'atlon1
0 DleHI EnglnH
C A11l1t1nt EnglnHr (Unlnspected
Motor VHHI)
0 Chief Engineer (Unln1pecled
Molor Vt11tl
D Third A11I. EnglnHr (Motor ln1pected)
0 Rtfrlgertltd Contt lnt ra
Advanced Maintenance
0 M1rlne Eleclronlc1 (LASH Crin•)
D Hydr1ullc1
C Hagglund Crane Maintenance

STEWARD
!J
0
0
C
C

A11f1tanl Cook
Cook I Baker
Chief Cook
Steward
Towboat Inland Cook

ADULT EDUCATION DEPARTMENT
iJ Adult BHIC Education (ABE)
C High School Equlv1lency
Progr1m (QED)

C O.v1lopm1nl1I StudlH
;J Engll1h .. 1 Second Ulngu1ge (ESL)
ABEJESL Lifebo1t Prep1r1t1on

ALL DEPARTMENTS
0 Weldlng
0 Llfeboatman
D SHllll Oper1tlon1 I Maintenance

RECORD OF EMPLOYMENT TIME-(Show only amount needed to upgrade In rating noted above or attach letter
of service, whichever Is applicable.)
VESSEL

16 I LOG I March 1 986

RATING HELD

DATE SHIPPED

DATE OF DISCHARGE

�Congressmen, Labor Leaders Seek New
Solutions to Old Problems
There was good news and there was
bad news to report as some 200 rep­
resentatives from 43 AFL-CIO na­
tional and international unions gath­
ered in Bal Harbour, Fla. last month
for a meeting of the Maritime Trades
Department.
In his address 011 the state of the
maritime industry at the beginning of
the two-day meeting, MTD President
Frank Drozak reported an upswing in
the numbers of civilian-manned mili­
tary support vessels, but that these
" new" jobs are doing no more than
offsetting the losses in the private
sector.
Drozak also noted that the Reagan
administration has continued to send
American jobs overseas in the name
of ''free trade , ' ' and he warned that
"the continued erosion of our basic
industry base and of our nation's mer­
chant marine is leading the U . S . to
the edge of economic disaster, social
collapse and a flawed defense capa­
bility . "
T o correct a t least a part of these
growing problems, the MTD executive
board, in a unanimous statement, af­
firmed its commitment to work for " a
strong, militarily useful U . S . -built, op­
erated and crewed merchant fleet, sup­
ported by an adequate pool of trained
labor, adequate funding and meaning­
ful government support. "
Drozak
inted out once again ,
however, that without cargo the whole
program collapses . He said: "Cargo
is the key factor in the use of American
vessels and in creating the demand for
new ships. Yet we lack a positive
national commitment to putting more
cargoes on U .S .-built, U . S . -manned
vessels . "
In a number of policy statements,
the MTD executive board termed the
current state of the industry "deplor­
able." They blamed this on bad plan-

p0

ning and outright neglect that has con­
tinued through several administrations.
The maritime labor leaders cited the
elimination of construction subsidies,
the cutback of the operating subsidy
program and opposition to needed cargo
preference programs as evidence of
the administration's insensitivity to
the problems of the nation's maritime
industry.
More bad news came from AFL­
CIO President Lane Kirkland who said
in an address to the MTD board meet­
ing that President Reagan's budget
message targets the remaining federal
maritime programs for further cuts.
He cited administration proposals to
end the ship construction Joan pro­
gram and to repeal the hard-won cargo
preference compromise that the Con­
gress overwhelmingly endorsed just
last year.
The administration's claim that these
cuts--and others programmed in health,
housing, education and government
service-are needed to manage the
federal budget deficit does not hold
water, Kirkland said. Sounding a
warning, Kirkland told the MTD board:
"I don't need to tell you what these
budget proposals mean to this country
in terms of jobs, our economy, of
national sealift capability and of en­
ergy independence ."
"Tip" O 'Neill came to the MTD
board meeting-as he had done many
times in the past 16 or more years­
to speak some plain truths to his many
friends and supporters . "Tip" is
Thomas P. O'Neill, Democrat from
Massachusetts, Speaker of the U . S .
House of Representatives, and a pub­
lic official for 50 years.
He talked about the failed policies
of the Reagan administration which
have produced "five straight years of
record budget deficits," a disastrous
(Continued on Page 18.)

AFL-CIO President Lane Kirkland shares a light moment with MTD Board members
before laying out the somber facts about the loss or many thousands or American jobs
through the "ruinous" trade policies or the Reagan administration. At right is MTD
President Frank Drozak.

Jobs and Job Security

MTD Board Acts on Issues
Vital to Maritime Workers
While the statement on Maritime
Policy (see page 1 9) was the broad
statement of concern of the MTD's
recent meeting, the board dealt with
a number of specific concerns con­
fronting maritime workers, their unions
and their industry.
These are some of the issues that
were debated and adopted as state­
ments of MTD policy:
• Endorsed legislation to establish
a federal build and charter program to
construct militarily useful merchant
vessels for charter or lease to com­
mercial operators .
• Backed a measure to require that
structures used in the offshore pro­
duction of oil and gas be built in the
United States and that at least half the

Thomas P . "Tip" O'Neill, Speaker or the U.S. House o r Representatives, urges an attentive audience to go back to labor's basic principles
or organizing, fighting for bread and butter, concern for health and education, "rewarding your friends and punishing your enemies."

materials used be of domestic origin.
• Urged Congress to establish a
port-development program that will
enable large , deep-draft vessels to call
at U . S . ports and thus enhance the
competitiveness of American exports
such as oil and gas while ensuring fair
application of costs.
• Supported measures to assure a
fair share of the carriage of Japanese
auto imports to the United States
aboard U . S.-flag ships.
• Called for legislation to deal with
critical problems facing the U . S . deep­
sea fishing industry as a result of the
increasing importation of foreign fish
products , the predatory practices of
other fishing nations , and the soaring
cost of insurance for Americ�n fishing
vessels.
• Supported measures to develop a

comprehensive port development pol­
icy which would ensure a fair alloca­
tion of costs including local fees as­
sessed to shippers and relevant port
authorities and not levied against ship
operators. It urged that all port de­
velopment projects be performed by
U . S . -flag dredges, with strong empha­
sis on small business " set asides" for
the benefit of small dredging contrac­
tors.
• Urged the immediate and vigor­
ous pursuit of bilateral and multilateral
agreements with our trading partners
in order to restore the U.S . to its
influence in the world economy .
• Strongly supported the develop­
ment of a fair trade policy which rec­
ognizes that the U.S . is not meant to
be the dumping ground for products
built to satisfy some other nation's
industrial strategy. The MTD warned
that if the U . S . does not act quickly,
our nation' s industrial base, job ex­
perience and military strength will be
dangerously eroded.
March 1 986 I LOG / 17

�U.S. Needs A Strong Merchant Marine
Rep. Norman F. Lent
Republican, 4th Dist., New York

ers in the event of death or injury in

the maritime industry. Our committee
already has held two hearings on this

I want to share some of my thoughts

matter and will consider it further this

on the state of the American merchant

year.

marine and what the Congress can do

The combined interests of merchant

to provide for a stronger and more

seamen as well as commercial fisher­

viable maritime industry.

As the ranking Republican on the

mittee, I am aware that this industry.

ing on involves the administrative de­

There are many factors that have

contributed to the decline of our mer­

task before our committee is to reverse
maritime policy. The fact is that other

maintain the integrity of our cargo

to help their maritime industries to

preference programs and pursue other

their shipbuilding. supply and support

ability of cargo. The basic premise

industries.

Other nations engaging in bilaterial

trade with the U.S. insist their ships

be protected. while the U.S. plays

"Mr. Nice Guy" and lets the Japanese

bring in their autos on Japanese ships;

lets the foreign oil come in on just
about anything that floats flying a for­

eign flag; and lets the Soviet Union
and the Eastern European nations en­
gage in the most blatant predatory

rate-setting for cargoes!

How can we begin to reverse this

situation that has developed since the

end of World War ll?

Our Committee on Merchant Ma­

rine, mindful of the sad plight of the

merchant marine, has before it a num­

ber of proposals. We recognize that
the federal focus is on the construction

&lt;?f military ships as we move towards
President Reagan·s and Navy Secre­

tary Lehman· s goal of a 600 ship Navy.

But while this goal should be sup­

avenues which will result in the avail­

behind the cargo preference policy­

support for the U.S. merchant ma­

rine-is as valid today as it was when
it was first conceived in 1936.

As you know, thanks in large meas­

ures to the efforts of Frank Drozak
and other maritime trades leaders, we

had a notable achievement late in 1985

in the enactment of the new federal

preference program in the context of
the nation's farm exports. The new
preference program will continue to

support the merchant marine as we

expand our Food for Peace and other

committee will be watching the imple­

mentation of this program because we

want to make sure the agencies follow

Another cargo issue that the Con­

oil. The Congress has stated on several

ward on several fronts at the same
time.

decision was limited in scope and only

granted veterans· status to a very small

this further with formal hearings. In

dition for the good of the working men

decision. The committee may pursue

my opinion. these merchant seamen

who were '"needed in war"-have
.
now been '"forgotten in peace. . We
must make sure that proper recogni­

tion is given for their service during

the war.

.(.:

*

I want

to close on

Furthermore. the federal govern­

maritime industry. and not impede its

implement existing authorities in a
flexible way in order to encourage

eign operators must continue. We must

recognize there is a disparity between

U.S. and foreign costs of operation

question of increasing American car­

interests must stop. All sectors of this

Above all. bickering among U .S.

goes. These bills deal with interna­

important industry-ship owners, union

for shipping and the carriage of im­

tives, ship builders, and governmental

other

by

Subcommittee

Chairman

Mario Biaggi. Both of these measures

must be evaluated as to their ability

to assure greater cargo for U.S. ves­
sels.

*

*

*

One item that should be of interest

18 I LOG I March 1 986

Efforts to improve cost efficiency and

to compete more effectively with for­

and react accordingly.

sored by Chairman Walter Jones, the

C. E. DeFries, president of the National
Marine Engineers Beneficial Association,
called for strong measures to protect pas­
sengers and crews of U.S. vessels against
acts of piracy and terrorism.

In the final analysis. however, the

mittee two other bills that seem to

ported automobiles. One bill is spon­

to you is the legislation dealing with

the problem of fishing vessel owners

to obtain liability insurance and federal
laws covering seamen's benefits and
the limitation of liability of vessel owr't-

Norman Lent (R­

N .Y. ) , and Thomas Manton (D-N.Y. l.

ket.

in the hands of the industry itself.

tional bilateral trading arrangements

tatives David Bonier (D-Mich.l. Bob

Carr (D-Mich.),

companies should operate in that mar­

given very serious consideration be­

have merit in that they address the

Other members of Congress who

addressed the meeting were Represen­

are not insur1�1ountable. There is a

fate of the U.S. merchant marine lies

We have pending before the com­

and women of this nation.

an optimistic note.

the Cook Inlet region. This must be

such oil exported in foreign-flag tank­

these leaders to continue in this tra­

Despite my comments on the prob­

chant vessels. This means we must

ers.

job security. standard of living and

lems faced by the maritime industry,

greater efficiency in the marketplace.

total exports-and we don't want any

America the world leader in social

*

lieve we should now start exporting

cause it could open the flood gates to

American Labor Movement that built

individual freedoms. He then urged

occasions its unwillingness to allow

oil from the lower part of the state in

ing the MTD meeting that it was the

partment asking them to expand their

mittee in a letter to the Defense De­

First of all. we must continue to

seek adequate cargoes for our mer­

O'Neill reminded the presidents and

other officers of the 43 unions attenJ­

reform, public education, health care.

development. The government must

understand there are some who be­

gress.

several other members of our com­

of the D-Day invasion. l joined with

consideration of the export of Alaskan

I

some things about the labor movement

throughout his long tenure in Con­

the social programs that have made

ment should do more to support the

North Slope oil to be exported.

this year and will not run for re­

group of men who helped in one aspect

its new budget. And the Congress will

have to correct this.

of the maritime industry. We face

problem that demands we move for­

War II. As many of you know, the

worldwide market for shipping and our

gress must scrutinize carefully is the

a

whom we could not have won World

through with the new formula which

ported. it must not be held out as a
panacea for our shipyards and the rest

to Europe and the Pacific without

The problems are serious, but they

the administration doesn "t support in

It was "Tip" O'Neill's last appear­

ance at the MTD's meeting as an

election. He took this occasion to say

humanitarian assistance programs to
needy nations around the world. Our

history.''

War ll service. These are the men

carried the troops and war materials

Rep. Norman F. Lent

biggest peacetime military buildup in

elected official. He is stepping down

President Truman referred to. who

that trend and to develop a national

history. and a reckless defense spend­

cision on granting veterans· benefits

to U.S. merchant seamen for World

chitnt marine. I believe the greatest

compete for cargo. These efforts help

ing spree which has resulted in ··1he

One other issue we have been work­

military), is in serious trouble.

maritime nations do far more than ours

ments on changing the existing legal

and their survivors.

and to its security (both economic and

free-trade policy which has created

the lowest balance of trade in modern

framework available to injured seamen

which is so important to our nation

(Continued from Page 17.)

men dictate that we look at this care­

fully and not make any hasty judg­

Merchant Marine and Fisheries Com­

MTD Vows
To Rebuild
U.S. Industry

leadership. shippers, port representa­

officials--must understand that the days
of unlimited federal financial support

are over.

I am convinced that this industry

will continue to provide our nation
with an international presence in trade

and a strong national defense through

its shipyards, merchant fleet, trained

seamen, and port operations. In this

effort, I look forward to working with

Frank Drozak and the Executive Board
of the Maritime Trades Department of

the AFL-CIO and its 43

affiliated

unions. You have my encouragement
and support.

MTD Vice President Stephen J. Leslie urged
the U.S. to begin the "vigorous pursuit of
bilateral and multilateral trade agreements
to restore the U.S.'s position in world econ­
omy." He said the highest priority should
be given to restoring the U.S. as "an eco­
nomic world leader.''

�MTD Adopts National Maritime Policy

AFL-CIO Research Director Rudy Oswald
criticized the federal cuts in health, housing,
welfare, education and government serv·
ices. He said that Reagan's claim that there
is no other way to manage the federal budget
deficit "simply does not hold water."

The economy and national security
of the United States requires a strong,
vital merchant marine. Yet the history
of this nation has been marked by
repeated cycles of maritime neglect
spawned by peacetim� complacency .
The relative freedom from war en­
joyed over the last decade has coin­
cided with an accelerated decline in
our commercial fleet .
This decline has continued through
several administrations whose com­
bination of bad planning, absence of
planning and neglect has created a
deathwatch over the American mer­
chant marine . In recent years, the
federal government has eliminated the
Construction Differential Subsidy pro­
gram and has proposed foreign con­
struction for subsidized operators. B y
cutting Operating Differential Subsidy

and permitting buy-outs, the govern­
ment has put U . S . -flag shipping in a
less competitive stance.
Our world position has been further
undercut by opposition to the Law of
the Sea Treaty, resistance to negoti­
ating bilateral agreements with our
trading partners, and attacks on our
cargo preference laws.
Ultimately , cargo is the key factor
for using American vessels and for
creating the demand for new ships.
Yet we lack a positive national com­
mitment to putting more cargoes on
U . S . -built, U . S . -flag vessels. Con­
gress is well aware of the decline of
the maritime industry and has been
the focus of countless pages of testi­
mony and resolutions. Nonetheless,
we do not presently have, nor have
we had for many years, a practical ,

Labor Wins on Tax Reform
Rep. David Bonier
Democrat, 12th Dist. , Michigan
Despite some of the labor-bashing
that has gone on in Congress, I think
labor has done pretty well of late. The
labor movement scored a major leg­
islative victory on the Tax Reform Bill
last session and now stands poised to
score again with major trade legisla­
tion in this session.
Labor lobbyists played a major role
in getting a remarkable Tax Reform
Bill through the Ways and Means
Committee and then through the House.
The House-passed bill is a truly his­
toric document. It is certainly the most
far-reaching revision of the tax code
in our lifetime.
Just over a decade ago , Americans
thought the federal income tax was
the fairest of all taxes . Today it is
perceived to be the least fair of all
taxes . Over the years, tax loopholes
have eroded the tax base until today
they number over 1 07 and are pro­
jected to cost one half trillion dollars
in 1 986!
The corporate share of the tax bur­
den has been allowed to fall from about
27 percent in the 1 950s to barely 6
percent today . It is no wonder working
men and women have become resent­
ful of the tax system that makes them
pay the taxes corporations and wealthy
individuals have been able to escape.
But the House-passed Tax Reform
B ill will reverse this devastating trend.
It will provide genuine tax relief to
America's middle clas s . For those
making between $20,000 and $50,000
a year, it will mean an 8-10 percent
decrease in taxes. Six million of the
nation's poor and working poor will
be relieved oftheir tax burden through
increases in the personal exemption
and standard deduction.
Labor beat back the strong move­
ment to tax fringe benefits. Labor beat
back the attempts to eliminate the
home mortgage deduction and child
care credit.
The House of Representatives has
seldom seen the intense lobby effort
produced by this Tax Reform B ill . But
the labor lobbyists clearly reflected
the will of middle-income America. I
believe it was their support that tilted
the balance in this "clash of the Ti­
tans" and now gives us the ch�nce to

Rep. David Bonier

strike boldly at the fundamental ineq­
uities of our tax system.
I think working America's voice will
again be heard in thi s session of Con­
gress as we address our mounting
trade deficit and the inadequacies of
current trade law . Over the last four
years, our trade deficit has set one
new record after another. In 1 985 , the
trade deficit ran around $ 1 50 billion­
more than triple its 1 982 level-making
us a debtor nation for the first time in
history. The tragedy is this deficit has
already cost us over two-and-one-half
million jobs and costs us more every
day.
This deficit especially hurts Ameri­
ca' s older industries such as autos and
steel . But the U . S . trade share has
also been declining in seven of the 1 0
leading high technology industries .
There is definite congressional in­
terest in tackling the trade deficit . In
fact, there was a flurry of trade bills
introduced toward the end of last ses­
sion. But no one bill has yet emerged

as a consensus Democratic measure .
Looking at the bills already out there
and listening to business and labor, I
think there are ideas which among
other important measures must be in­
cluded in a trade bill.
The first is encompassed in the Trade
Emergency and Export Act intro­
duced by Richard Gephardt and Dan
Rostenkowski. The bill calls for the
imposition of a surcharge on the im­
ports from countries such as Japan,
Korea, Taiwan and Brazil. They would
be given one year to begin opening
their markets to American goods . If
they did not, the president would have
the authority to levy a surcharge on
their import s . Money raised from the
surcharge would be used to reduce the
federal deficit.
The second area of relief should
include measures to help compensate
for the adverse effects on American
domestic markets of a practice called
"targeting. " Foreign countries often
target one of their domestic industries
for huge government subsidies. Import
products that result from these sub­
sidies are sold very cheaply in the
U . S . and crowd out our own domestic
markets.
Third , I think there must be condi­
tionality . There must be a requirement
that companies which receive in­
creased income as a result of trade
protection legislation, must reinvest
that income into the industry benefit­
ing from the protection.
It seems every other day I read or
hear about the death grip American
labor unions find themselves in . Al­
legations are made that the labor
movement no longer has any real leg­
islative impact. I do not believe that.
I think labor performance on the Tax
Reform B ill puts an end to those
charges. Labor was united in effort ,
focused in attention and remarkably
successful . I expect a repeat perform­
ance on the trade issue and look for­
ward to working with you again.

1 986 MTD Board Meeting
A Special Report

comprehensive national maritime pol­
icy to reverse the downward course
of the merchant marine.
The deplorable state of the maritime
industry is due in large part to the fact
that important promotional proerams
have been whittled away in previous
years. In the absence of government
initiative, numerous legislative pro­
posals have been forthcoming from
the industry. However, because of the
diverse needs of the industry' s inde­
pendent but interrelated sectors , a
consensus has not yet been developed
for any comprehensive legislation. In
the absence of a broadly supported
proposal , federal officials and legisla­
tors often have been relegated to the
role of mediator between conflicting
interests instead of working to imple­
ment programs which would spur the
industry' s overall revitalization.
Unless Congress, the administra­
tion, management and labor join to­
gether to initiate a substantive course
of action, all will be witnesses to the
demise of the American merchant ma­
rine as a commercial entity and an
essential component of our national
security . Only by working together
can these disparate groups reverse the
decline in the maritime industry.
The Maritime Trades Department,
AFL-CIO, reaffirms its support for a
strong, militarily useful U . S .-built , op­
erated and crewed merchant fleet sup­
ported by an adequate pool of trained
labor, funding and government sup­
port. We call to action all parties with
a compelling interest in a healthy mer­
chant marine , including government
agenc ies, members of Congress, ship
operators, shipbuilders, representa­
tives of associated industries and mar­
itime labor to join together for the
purpose of formulating a program and
strategy incorporating a comprehen­
sive national maritime policy for the
revitalization of the U . S . commercial
fleet.

SIU Legislative Director Frank Pecquex
reported on the legislative priorities of the
Maritime Trades Department, and urged
closer participation among all labor orga­
nizations in the face of Reagan's policies
which are driving American jobs out of the
country.

March 1 986 I LOG I 1 9

�The SIU of Canada was well-represented at the MTD Board meeting. From left are Vice Presidents Richard Thomasson, Andre
Bansept, Hedley Harnum and Secretary-Treasurer Roger Desjardins.

Capt. Robert W. Kestleloot, director of the Strategic Sealift
Division of Naval Operations, warned that the merchant
marine of today is inadequate to supply sealift support for
our Armed Forces.

Alan Kistler, director of the AFL-CIO Department of
Organization, said that new techniques based on old labor
traditions are needed to organize the "new breed of
workers" in America.

Rep. Bob Carr (D-Mich.) told the maritime lat
that he "wholeheartedly" supported their effort
the U.S. merchant marine.

"/�

�
�
rs1"/

I

�

r----� .

l

/

William Baxley, lieutenant governor of Al­
abama, has been a key political figure in
the MTD's grassroot's campaign, and has
been a distinguished public servant in his
home state for more than 20 years.

20 I LOG I March 1 986

John Wells, secretary of the Kentucky Labor Cabinet, is another distinguished state official who has worked with the I
political campaign. Wells has addressed labor gatherings around the nation, including last year's SIU Convention in I
and he has proven himself to be a friend of working men and women.

�Scenes
from the
MTD
3oard Meeting

Steve Edney, national director of the United Industri�I
Workers, thanked the MTD board members for their
support of the UIW's efforts to organize cannery workers
on the West Coast and in Puerto Rico.

ers
1ild

AFL-CIO Legislative Director Ray Denni­
son outlined the Federation's priorities on
Capitol Hill, which include the priorities of
the Maritime Trades Department.

George KnaJy, internati(•nal representative for
the Brotherhood of Electrical Workers, dis­
cusses the important "Buy American" provi­
sions of the resolution dealing with exploration
and drilling equipment on the outer continental
shelf.

MTD Executive Secretary-Treasurer Jean Ingrao once again organized
a flawless two-dav board meeting. Here, Jean opens the session with
an explanation of the resolutions that will be debated and ac� upon
during the meetings.

Page Groton, assistant to the president of the Brotherhood of Boiler­
makers and Iron Shipbuilders, expressed strong views on the importance
of a build and charter program to revitalize America's shipyards.

· ,-

grassroots
oint, Md. ,

John Kenneally, general vice president of
the Hotel &amp; Restaurant Workers, intro­
duced the key resolution on international
trade.

� i�·· · �· ! ; •; • • • • •!• �! i �i�li\ ,ir�jtnm:, �:i�! ;,�:.w,wr�:=�� .

�

Roman Gralewicz, president of the Seafarers International Union of anada; confers with MTD
General Counsel Howard Schulman during a break in the board meetmg.

March 1 986 I LOG I 21
· -·

·-··--· ·· - - ----- --�------·

�The U . S . Fishin g I nd ustry-Str uggl i ng i n Hard Ti mes
Hard times continue to befall the fishing industry. All along the waterfronts
the refrain is the same-landings are down, costs are up, the market is
depressed.
The problems within the fishing industry include unfair foreign competition,
dumping of fish and fish products in the U . S . marketplace, unworkable tariff
structures and the steady escalating costs of securing Hull and Protection and
Indemnity insurance coverage . Individually, these factors tend to influence the
highs and lows of the industry ; combined, these factors have undermined and
undercut the domestic fishing market.
Despite the enactment of major laws to protect U . S . fishermen from unfair
competition, the industry continues to be hurt by the unfair and predatory
practice s of other fishing nations.
On the East Coast, American fishermen are plagued with cheap imports of
subsidized fresh fish from neighboring countries . The Canadian government
through grants, loans, special tax treatment and other practices is unfairly
subsidizing Canadian exports of cod, haddock, pollock, hake, flounder and
sole. U . S . imports of Canadian fish totaled $53 . 3 million in 1 984. This glut of
Canadian fish has caused economic hardships to New England fishermen and
processors. It has depressed prices and caused the loss of U . S . jobs and
earnings. American fishermen have been undersold because of unfair subsidies
which give Canadian fishermen the upper competitive edge and allow them to
sell their fish in the U . S . at lower prices while still enabling them to make a
profit. The time has come for American fishermen to obtain marketplace equity
so that their traditional way of life may be preserved.
*

*

*

This situation is not confined exclusively to the East Coast. In Alaska,
cannery workers are facing a severe problem due to the acceleration of joint
ventures off their coast. In these joint ventures, American fishermen harvest
the fish and sell it "over-the-side" to processing vessels of foreign nations.
The U . S . tuna industry has not escaped the damage of unfair competition
from foreign fishing nations. These nations , particularly Japan, Taiwan, and
the Philippines are penetrating U . S . tuna markets at alarming rates because of
the existing low tariff for tuna packed in water.
And Japan continues to refuse to open up its markets to processed American
fish products. The time has come for American trade negotiators , as part of
an overall effort to seek a balance of trade between our two nations , to request
that unfair restrictions to entry of American processed fish products be removed.
*

*

*

The U . S . fishing industry is a vital component of the American economy
and must be protected from the unfair practices of foreign fishing nations.
Other fishing nations with substantial fishery resources have established
programs and provided government support to render their fleets more
competitive, and the U . S . government must follow suit.
Because our current federal programs designed to assist our nation's fishing
industry are inadequate to meet current and future needs, Congress should act
now to develop initiatives which will encourage and support investment in
U . S . fishing and canning operations, and will protect the rights of all U . S .
fishermen.
*

*

*

Finally, this problem is no longer being ignored by the U . S . government.
The Commerce Department recently issued a preliminary ruling that certain
imports of fresh fish from Canada are illegally subsidized . The ruling involves
imports of fresh whole and fresh fillets of cod, haddock , pollock, hake and
flatfish. The Commerce Department's preliminary ruling found that 19 programs
administered by the Canadian government and 20 programs administered by
the provinces of Nova Scotia, New Brunswick, Prince Edward Island, New­
foundland and Quebec were providing subsidies to the Canadian fishing
industry.
As a result, the Commerce Department is imposing an equalizing duty of
6 . 85 percent of the value of the fish to offset the price advantage that subsidized
imports have over domestic products which are not subsidized.

Commercial fishing is by its very nature a very dangerous business. Statistics
indicate that it is one of the most dangerous occupations in the United States,
with a death rate seven times the national average of all industries and twice
that of mining, the second-most hazardous occupation. Coast Guard figures
show that an average of 250 U . S . fishing boats sink and 75 fishermen die off
the nation's coasts each year.
Yet in safety matters, the fishing industry remains virtually free from any
government inspection and regulation. Rising insurance premiums make the
safety problem worse by forcing boats to operate in more marginal conditions.
The Maritime Trades Department wholeheartedly supports enacting legis­
lation that would help resolve the crisis. Such legislatton must offer adequate
payments for injury and must also set adequate crew and vessel safety standards .

The United States has long recognized the dual role of the U . S . merchant
marine in commercially transporting the commerce of our nation during
peacetime and in serving as an essential military auxiliary during war or
national emergency. Yet despite the national importance of this historic dual
function, U . S . maritime invariably has been neglected in times of peace and
been permitted to deteriorate and decline.
As a result of such government indifference, the industry today is on the
verge of extinction. Fortunately, however, congressional leaders understand
the strategic importance of the U . S . merchant marine and domestic shipyards
to our nation, and they are currently promoting legislation which may help to
revitalize both industries.
I n late 1985, Sen. Ted Stevens (R-Alaska) introduced and held a hearing on
legislation to establish a federal build and charter program to construct militarily­
useful merchant vessels for charter or lease to commercial operators . The
concept is patterned after the successful Mariner Program of the 1 950s in
which 35 militarily-useful breakbulk vessels were built by the government and
sold to U . S . operating companies.
Under the current proposal, a federal revolving fund would be set up to
finance the construction in U . S . shipyards of vessels which have a direct
military utility. Once constructed, these vessels would be either leased or
chartered to U . S . commercial operators for use in the U . S . foreign trades ,
with the proceeds from the lease o r charter transaction being deposited back
into the revolving fund to finance the construction of additional vessels.
The primary obstacle to such promotional proposals in the past-available
federal funding-has already been overcome. In Dec. 1 985, Sen. Stevens
succeeded in earmarking $852 million in unobligated Navy funds for funding
a new Mariner program. This legislation was then considered by a House­
Senate conference committee where, as a result of MTD affiliate action, the
House conferees agreed to endorse this program. U oder the provisions of the
funding measure, however, none of these funds can be used until proper
authorizing legislation for the new Mariner program is enacted by Congress.
The MTD supports the prompt consideration and enactment of legislation
in the 99th Congress which will officially establish this new federal build and
charter program. Development of this program would aid the entire U . S .
maritime industry by:
• providing desperately-needed work for U . S . shipyards ;
• adding economically-priced and modern new tonnage t o the active U . S .
fle et, and
• increasing the number of militarily-useful U . S . -flag vessels active in the
commercial trades.
The MTD urges its affiliates to support this legislation and any other measures
which would take positive steps to rebuild a strong and healthy U . S . merchant
marine .

Much has been discussed in recent years regarding the huge trade imbalance
between the U . S . and Japan. U ntil recently, virtually the entire focus on this
trade relationship has been on merchandise and agricultural trade , and little
has been mentioned regarding trade in services. But trade in services is now
receiving increased attention, and maritime service trade in particular is being
prominently discussed.
Just as in general merchandise trade with Japan, maritime trade in services
between the two nations is tilted heavily in favor of the Japanese. This is
especiall y true in the automobile carriage trade, where millions of Japanese
cars are imported each year into the United States .
Because i t i s left u p t o Japanese auto manufacturers t o determine which
ships will transport their autos , and because as part of a national maritime
policy the Japanese strongly promote the use of their own ships, Japanese
vessels overwhelmingly dominate this ocean transport trade. More than 85
percent of the 600 vehicle-carrying vessels operating worldwide are owned,
operated or controlled by Japanese interests, and more than two-thirds of this
enormous Japanese vehicle fleet is engaged in the U . S . -Japan auto trade.
Primarily , it has been the restrictive shipping policies of the Japanese which
have excluded U . S . vessels from the U . S .-Japan car carriage trade . Two-thirds
of the' vessels engaged in the trade are flag-of-convenience vessels either owned
or controlled by Japanese interest s ; the other one-third of the trade is composed
of actual Japanese-flag vessels.
While it would be unreasonable to expect U . S . vessels to compete against
low-cost flag-of-convenience vessels, one would expect that U . S . -ftag vessels
would compete for a share of the trade carried by comparabl y costing Japanese­
flag vessels. Since U . S . vessels have been unable to break into the trade,
however, it can only be reasonably deduced that U . S . vessels have been
excluded from the trade by restrictive and discriminatory Japanese trade
practices .
T o rectify this inequity, legislation has been introduced i n Congress to
facilitate U . S . access to this trade. In the Senate , Sen. Frank Murkowski of
Alaska introduced S . Re s . 223, a resolution which urges the president to negotiate
a bilateral agreement with Japan for the U . S .-flag carriage of Japanese
automobiles .
In the House, Rep. Walter Jones of North Carolina, chairman of the House
Committee on Merchant Marine and Fisheries , sponsored a bill (H.R. 3655)
which would establish and expand U . S . auto carriage capabilities by mandating
that U . S . -flag vessels carry Japanese autos to the U . S . in numbers equal to
those carried by Japanese-flag vessels.
The MTD supports these legislative means of opening up the U . S . -Japan
auto trade . The MTD also supports efforts to open the trade through direct
negotiations between Japanese auto companies and U . S . maritime interests.

22 I LOG I March 1 986

�The Injustice and the Tragedy of South Africa
The following address was delivered to the MTD Board meeting by William
Lucy, secretary-treasurer of the American Federation of State, County &amp;
Municipal Employees , AFL-CIO, and a member of the MTD Board.

Before you act on the matter of
South African Apartheid, I want to
tell you why the AFL-CIO and the
majority of its affiliated unions, in­
cluding AFSC M E , actively oppose
American ties to the South African
regime .
There are 3 1 million people in South
Africa. The law there divides them
into three classes .
There are 4 . 5 million whites, and
nearly all of them live the good life .
There are 4 million Asians and col­
oreds , t hat is, anyone who is not 1 00
percent white. These 4 million have
limited social, economic and political
rights.
Then there are 22.5 million blacks73 percent of the population. This
overwhelming majority of South Af­
ricans have virtually no rights what­
soever. If you're a black South Afri­
can, you can't vote, can't work in
many occupations , can ' t own land in
most of South Africa, can't even live
where you want
Eighty-seven percent of South Af­
rican land is reserved for whites. The
remainder-and it' s the most desolate
in the country-has been made into a
series of black reservations, and some
3 . 5 million of their inhabitants were
moved into them forcibly . On those
reservations, just about all business,
right down to grocery stores and beer
halls, are owned and controlled by the
South African government.
If you live on a black reservation
�nd want a permit to peddle fruit in
the muddy streets, you're required to
get 36 pages of approvals, and spend
probably two years of your life doing
so.
If you're black and work in a white
area, you have to leave your family
behind. You may not see your spouse
or your children for 1 1 months at a
time .
If you 're black and work in a white
area, all services and facilities are
rigidly segregated: buses, theatres,
stores--everything.

If you 're black, you 're not allowed
in a white area without a passbook .
The passbook includes your photo,
fingerprints, work record , travel per­
mits, the name of your reservation and
your family history.

If you 're caught without a passbook ,
you go to prison. South Africa now
has the highest per capita prison pop­
ulation in the world, including Soviet
Russia. The overwhelming percent­
age of inmates are black, and most are
there because they didn't carry a pass­
book.
Black South Africans make up 72
percent of the workforce . They get all
the tough and menial jobs. Most work
for a quarter or less of the wages paid
whites in similar occupations.
If you're a black South African child,
you face certain other difficulties. Your
chances of dying as an infant are five
times greater than those for white s ,
and i f you survive infancy , t h e state
will spend 25 times as much educating
a white child as it does you.

If you grow up, you can expect to
live 57 years compared with 70 years
for whites.
South Africa's system of racial sep­
aration and exploitation is called
Apartheid, and it is based on the same
interpretation of the Bible adhered to
by the Ku Klux Klan and other Amer­
ican hate groups .
Apartheid includes a spider's web
of police-state laws, laws that make
any indication of dissent high treason
and permit indefinite imprisonment
without trial . Workers-white or
black-who plan, lead, or even partic­
ipate in a strike are liable to penalties
that include imprisonment and death.
In effect , South Africa is a modem
slave state, a massive industrial plan­
tation with powerful similarities to the
Germany of the 1 930s, and its lead­
ership includes some who were jailed
in World War II for helping the Nazis.
And Apartheid could not have come
to pass or endure without the active
help of American corporations.
A few years ago Fortune magazine,
a kind of glossy house organ for cor­
porate America, carried in its pages a
story that began :
" The republic of South Africa has
always been regarded by .foreign in­
vestors as a gold mine, one of those
rare and re.freshing places where prof­
its are great and problems small . . .
and labor is cheap . "

Because of this rare and refreshing
climate, U . S . corporations currently
have $ 1 5 billion invested in South
Africa, almost a quarter of its gross
national product.
Because of this rare and refreshing
climate, the U . S . is South Africa' s
largest trading partner, second largest
foreign investor, and the source of a
full one-third of its international credit.
American corporations, including 57
of Fortune's top 100-control 57 per­
cent of South Africa's computer mar­
ket , 45 percent of its oil market, and
33 percent of its auto market.
South Africa sells to U . S . corpora­
tions agricultural products , uran iu m ,
coal and steel-some $2.5. billion worth
in 1 984 . . . and I think you'll find that
little of it was carried in American
bottoms .
The current administration in Wash­
ington was warmly hospitable to the
South African regime until late last
year, when public revulsion forced it
to impose weak and largely i neffective
sanctions.
Within South Africa the chief op­
ponents of Apartheid have been the
main-line churches-Episcopal, Ro­
man Catholic and others-and the black
labor unions, which are remarkable i n
that they exist despite mass firings,
mass arrests and brutal police repres­
sion.
When a South African labor leader
is taken to j ail , it has often proved to
be a one-way trip, because in South
Africa's jails prisoners appear to have
developed the ability to beat them­
selves to death.
A FSCME, the union I represent ,

William Lucy
has actively opposed U . S . assistance
to Apartheid since 1 980. We have
urged state and local governments,
institutions and pension funds to di­
vest themselves of stocks in U . S . com­
panies operating in South Africa.
We have lobbied on Capitol Hill for
a tougher stand against South African
fascism. We have helped train South
African labor leaders .
And we have done whatever we've
been able to do to draw public atten­
tion to the evils of Apartheid .
On J an . 9 of this year, under the
leadership of the council and President
Lane Kirkland, the AFL-CIO launched
a nationwide boycott against the Shell
Oil Company and its products . This
action was the result of a request from
the International Confederation of Free
Trade Unions, which was acting on a
plea by our brothers and sisters in
South African labor unions.
Shell was singled out for several
reasons.
South Africa has no domestic oil
and depends on imports. Shell and its
parent corporation, Royal Dutch/Shell,
supply fuel to the South African mil­
itary and police which enforce Apart­
heid .
Shell co-owns or operates South
Africa's largest refinery , a major off­
shore pumping station, a major oil
pipeline and more than 800 gas sta­
tions. In addition, it exports South
African coal for sale here in the U . S .
and elsewhere, where i t competes di­
rectly with U . S . coal exports.
In its South African coal mines,
Shell has actively sought to bust the
Miners' Union with mass firings and
other measures. The latest protest­
over a worker killed by u nsafe con­
ditions-was broken up at gunpoint,
with beatings and tear-gas.
Shell and American corporations are
doing more than supporting a totali­
tarian regime in South Africa. They
are taking away U . S . jobs.

The $ 1 5 billion that U . S . corpora­
tions now have invested in South Af­
rica could have been used to maintain
and modernize facilities here in Amer­
ica.
The $2.5 billion in South African
products sold to the U . S .-products
produced with what is virtually slave
labor-directly cost American jobs on
farms and in factories .
Because o f slave labor, South Africa
undercuts u s in countries that nor­
mally buy from the U . S . , and so still
more American workers join the un­
employment lines.
Finally, and something we all need .,..
to keep in mind, U . S . profits made in
South Africa are helping finance the
current wave of attacks on American
workers and their unions .
Phelps-Dodge,
IBM ,
American
Cyanimid,
U nited
Technologies,
I ngersoll-Rand and scores of others­
all are big in South Africa and all are
in the front ranks of U . S . strikebreak­
ers and corporate scabs.
The next time any of you are in
Chicago , take a look at the new state
building there. It was built with South
African steel. And between Chicago
and Gary you could probably find
25 ,000 unemployed steelworkers and
the dead mills where they used to
work.
That, too, is part of Apartheid .
The hopes of a peaceful solution of
South Africa's festering sickness are
fading fast. In the last year alone ,
police and the military have indiscrim­
inately killed more than 1 ,000 black
men, women and children.
It is my belief that the free trade
unions of a free society cannot-either ,
through morality or self-interest-tol­
erate the evil of Apartheid.
I earnestly ask that the Maritime
Trades Department join with us in
active opposition to Apartheid so that
we can march together under the bright
banner of American labor solidarity .

March 1 986 I LOG I 23

�Alaskan Oil Is Vital to U: S. Maritime Industry
·

Rep. Thomas J. Manton
Democrat, 9th Dist . , N. Y.

I&lt;" "·

I am happy to be here today to say
to you that without the early, strong
support of the labor movement in the
summer of 1 984, I would not be a
member of Congress.
Labor stood shoulder to shoulder
with me during my time of need. I will
not forget that. And you can rest
assured that I plan to stand shoulder
to shoulder with labor in the years
ahead .
After I was elected to Congress, I
felt it was important that I seek out a
committee assignment where I could
use my influence to help the people in
my congressional district of New York
and, at the same time, work with those
same unions who played such a vital
role in my success at the ballot box .
For these reasons, I sought, and was
fortunate to receive, the one open
Democratic seat on the House Mer­
chant Marine and Fisheries Commit­
tee.
The Merchant Marine Committee
was a natural choice. New York City
is the largest port in the United States .
The Port Authority provides thou­
sands of jobs in the New York City
area. Many of those workers reside in
my district. In addition , the committee
has jurisdiction over a number of fed­
eral laws which are vitally important
to the survival and future vitality of
our nation's merchant marine and the
maritime unions which form its back­
bone.
As a new member of the committee ,
I have spent a great deal of time
learning about the problems which our
d�mestic maritime industry faces, both
from unfair foreign competition and
from an administration which has done
everything in its power to retard the
revival of an industry which remains
vital to our nation ' s defense.
In April of last year, the Congress
reauthorized the Export Administra­
tion Act . The vote in favor of the
reauthorization was overwhelming. As
part of that reauthorization, Congress
reaffirmed a commitment made more
than a decade ago that Alaskan oil
shall not be e xported to any foreign

country , except with the explicit ap­
proval of both houses of Congress. I
strongly suppo rted the continuation of
this ban because I believe that Alaskan
oil is vital to our nation's energy in­
dependence.
We currently import more than 2
million barrels of oil every day . Most
of this oil comes from volatile and
even hostile sources in the Middle
East. We cannot afford to allow Alaska,
which holds the largest source of un­
tapped domestic reserves, to be a
source of energy for other countries.
We need that oil at home.
Energy independence would have
been reason enough to vote to con­
tinue the ban, but there is another,
equally important reason why I voted
in favor of continuing the ban on
exporting Alaskan oil . Alaskan oil
means jobs. Alaskan oil is moved to
refineries and petrochemical plants in
the lower 48 states and therefore falls
within the jurisdiction of the Jones
Act.

24 I LOG I March 1 986

without making use of the pipeline.
Therefore , the administration, which
has never supported the domestic mar­
itime industry, decided to exploit this
loophole in hopes of getting its foot in
the door. The administration thinks
that if it can export 6 ,000 barrels of
Cook Inlet oil it can tell the American
people that nobody is getting hurt. On
the basis of that claim it will then ask
the Congress to approve the export of
1 .6 million barrels per day of Alaskan
North Slope oil .
That i s their ultimate goal .
When I heard of the administration's
back door attack on the Alaskan oil

export ban, I was outraged. In re­
sponse to this flagrant attempt to ig­
nore congressional intent, I introduced
H . R . 38 1 7 . My bill would place Cook
Inlet oil under the same export ban as
Alaskan North Slope oil. I believe­
as does everyone in this room-that
we must close this loophole immedi­
ately. If the administration succeeds
with its plan to move Cook Inlet oil
to Japan, it will only whet their ap­
petite for the huge oil fields at Prudhoe
Bay.
If they ever allow this vital national
resource to be exported , every Amer­
ican would be the loser.

Dredgi ng and Port Development
Rep. Thomas J. Manton

During the last two decades , the
domestic maritime industry has been
savaged by unfair, subsidized foreign
competition .
We have seen our shipyards grow
idle while other nations constructed
newer facilities with their taxpayers'
funds , which lowered their operating
costs and their labor costs. We have
seen our U . S . -flag carriers lose ton­
nage as industries turned to foreign
carriers.
In this environment, the Alaskan oil
trade has become the lifeblood for the
survival of the domestic merchant ma­
rine . Therefore , it was critical that
Congress reaffirm the ban on the ex­
port of Alaskan crude. It is clear that
if Congress ever allowed the major oil
companies of the state of Alaska or
this administration to sell this oil to
any foreign nation, the oil would be
moved on foreign-flag tankers, and
thousands of U . S . jobs would be lost.
All of us were pleased to see the
ban continued. Unfortunately, the
Reagan administration failed to get the
message. Despite an overwhelming vote
of 269-62 in the House that Alaskan

Adequate levels of funding and federal involvement for the construction,
operation and maintenance of U . S . ports and waterways is vital to U.S. commerce
and national security. Maritime technological developments in terms of vessel
size and configuration, as well as the need to import and export commodities in
large quantities requires port channels both wide and deep. The competitiveness
of U . S . exports such as coal and grain will be enhanced when large, deep-draft
vessels associated with their transportation call at U . S . ports.
The U . S . shipping industry, however, should not be burdened with unfair costs
or misplaced collection responsibilities. Vessels which do not require deep-draft
channels should not be required to pay for them. The levy of minimal federal,
state or local fees deemed necessary to pay for port development should be the
responsibility of the shipper and/or the relevant port authority and not vessel
operators. To this end, any legislation establishing a comprehensive national port
development policy should include a beneficiary test to ensure fair application of
the costs including shipper responsibility for any ad valorem fee imposed.
It should also be unequivocal in word and deed, that all port improvement and
development projects should be performed by the U.S.-flag dredging fleet, with
a strong emphasis on small business set asides for the benefit of small dredging
contractors. U . S . Army Corps of Engineers dredging assets should be de­
emphasized in favor of the private sector. In addition, no exception to the Jones
Act which would allow the use of foreign-flag dredge operators should be
permitted.
The Maritime Trades Department, AFL-CIO, urges the U . S. Congress to pass
port development legislation which ensures shipper responsibility for the collection
of ad valorem fees and a beneficiary test to protect U.S.-flag operators from
unwarranted costs.
The Maritime Trades Department, AFL-CIO, further urges Congress to ensure
that private sector U .S.-flag dredging contractors complete all work associated
with revitalization of America's shipping channels and ports.

oil not be exported, the administration

ignored Congress ' s clear intent. The
ink from the president ' s signature on
the Export Administration Ac t was
hardly dry when the White House
announced on Oct . 28 that the presi­
dent intended to administratively ap­
prove the sale and export of 6 ,000
barrels a day of oil produced from
Alaska ' s Cook Inlet.
If Congress said no to the export of
Alaskan oil, how could the White House
do thi s ? The answer lies in a loophole
in the Export Administration Act.
U nder that law, all Alaskan oil which
flows through the trans-Alaska pipe­
line is protected under the export ban
· passed by Congress. Most Alaskan
oil-indeed more than 95 percent of
all oil produced in Alaska-is moved
through the pipeline to Valdez. The
exception is Cook Inlet.
Because Cook Inlet is along the
southern coast of Alaska, tankers can
dock near the field, load the oil and
move it to the lower 48 states directly

SIU Executive Vice President Ed Turner, left, and SIU Secretary Joe DiGiorgio took an
active part in the deliberations of the MTD's mid-winter board meeting.

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stu m

Sea fa rers I n te r n a t i onal Union of North Ameri c a . A F L -C IO

Washlncton Report
Three stories dominated the headlines in the

nation' s capital: the continuing battle over the

budget, the restoration of democracy in the

Philippines, and a plan by the president' s Task
Force on Organized Crime to make all federal

employees subject to random drug testing.

President Reagan submitted a budget to Con­
gress that contained onerous cuts in social,
maritime and promotional programs (see story
on the Marad Authorizations Bill, page 4 ) .

Meanwhile, a three-judge federal district court

found the Gramm-Rudman Act unconstitu­
tional .

Tax reform was placed on the back burner.

Legislat i ve . Admin istra t i ve and Regu latorv Happe n ings

March 1 986

ican fleet."

The second bill deals specifically with the

Cook Inlet

U . S . Japanese auto carrier bill. The bill would

SIU President Frank Drozak submitted com­

require an equal number of Japanese imports

ments to the Commerce Department outlining

be carried on U . S . -flag vessels as are carried
on Japanese vessels.

his opposition to the export of Cook Inlet oil .

recently have announced that they will grant

Drozak, ' ' would best be served by not allowing

"The interests of the United State s , " said

Several Japanese automobile manufacturers

some of the auto carriage business to U . S .

any oil to be diverted to Japan or Korea. "

vessel was involved in this trade.

dispute is relatively small. Yet President Dro­

The amount of oil involved in the Cook Inlet

vessels. Until this year, not one American

zak and others feel that this is just a test case

" Many people , " said Frank Pecquex, di­

to permit the transfer of Alaskan North Slope

rector of legislation for the SIU, "feel that

this is just an attempt to persuade Congress

legislation until action was taken on reducing

in

Economic news continued to be mixed. Oil

nation of members to the commission. "

massive amount of new cargoes to the Amer­

not to deal with the auto carrier bill . "

the deficit.

words of the caucus , "completed the nomi­

with dozens of nations, and would provide a

Fifty senators sent a letter to the president

stating that they would not deal with tax reform

ington

as

·

oil abroad .

Drozak' s view were seconded by Thomas

"'To many observers , " wrote Chris Dupin

J . Lengyel, president of the American Institute

posed] contracts are a drop in the bucket when

Inlet oil were exported, he said, it would hardly

The Journal of Commerce,

"these [pro­

compared to the more than two million cars

of Merchant Shipping. Even if all the Cook
make a dent in the trade deficit.

Surprisingly, the oil industry has been split

prices declined to their lowest levels in 1 0

that Japan exports to this country annually . "

unemployment rate unexpectedly shot up four­

Japan are carried on Japanese vessels. Forty­

Richfield submitted statements in support of

sels from Liberia, Panama and Singapore,

opposed the concept .

porations.

tage of the U . S . trying to compete as a seller

years . The trade deficit worsened , and the
tenths of 1 percent.

Democracy was restored in the Philippines
after a 20-year lapse. The near miraculous tum
of events obscured the continuing Communist

insurgency in that country and the precarious
situation of the American bases.

During extensive television coverage of de­

velopments in the Philippines , it was pointed

out that the United States had reached an

unstated "gentleman ' s agreement" with the

Communist rebels which could be pretty much

summed up in this phrase : "You leave the

bases alone , and we won't go after you . "

SIU President Drozak touched upon this

matter at a recent hearing on a proposed build

and charter program (see story page 3). If

anything were to happen in the Philippines,

he said, this country would not have an ade­

quate sealift capability to protect its own
strategic interests.

Calling the epidemic use of drugs a threat to
this country's national security, the president's
Task Force on Organized Crime recommended
that all federal employees be subject to random
drug testing.

At present, 44 percent of auto imports from

on this issue. AMOCO, CONOCO and Atlantic

seven percent are carried on foreign-flag ves­

Cook Inlet exports, while UNOCOL and Exxon

many of which are owned by Japanese cor­

of crude oil "in a world market already plagued
by oversupply and rapidly falling prices . "

Apartheid

Cook Inlet oil i s not covered under the

The labor movement has launched an all­

out campaign against Apartheid in South Af­
ric;a.

Earlier this year, the Executive Council of

the AFL-CIO announced a nationwide con­
sumer boycott of the Shell Oil Company be­

South Africa.

SIU President Frank Drozak , who is a mem­

ber of the Executive Council , called Shell' s

treatment of its workers i n South Africa "dis­

gusting" and urged all SIU members to honor

One member of the task force said that the

to this seemingly unsolvable national problem ,

and that the administration was ultimately

going to concentrate its efforts on getting drug
testing approved for workers who deal with
matters of ' 'public safety , ' ' especially air con­

trollers and "other transportation workers . "

Bouse Mark-Up

as 40 SIU tankers would be affected if the ban
were rescinded.

Cash Transfer
The U . S . Court of Appeals has affirmed a

lower court's decision to dismiss a complaint

that sought application of the

1 954 Cargo

Executive Board meeting ofthe Maritime Trades

the 1 96 1 Foreign Assistance Act.

SIU's political grassroots effort.

Coast Guard

The matter was discussed at the recent

Department, which forms the backbone of the

jobs on farms and in factories , " said William

report was primarily intended to draw attention

Last year, the EAA ban was extended for

another five years. It is estimated that as many

the boycott.

groups , and even from some members of the
the final version of the report.

export of Alaskan North Slope oil.

Preference Act to the cash grant . and cash

The announcement met with a great deal of

task force, who said that they had not read

Export Administration Act, which bans the

cause of its treatment of black workers in

"The $2.5 billion in South African products
sold to the U. S .-products produced with what

opposition, especially from civil libertarian

UNOCOL said it could not see the advan­

is virtually slave labor-directly cost American

Lucy, secretary-treasurer of the American

Federation of State , County and Municipal
Employees .

"Because of slave labor, " said Lucy, "South

Africa undercuts us [in trade] with countries
that normally buy from the U . S . "

Maritime Advisory Board
The Congressional Caucus Advisory Board

adopted two resolutions that it plans to submit
to the administration .

The first resolution urges the administration

transfer programs for Israel established under

Coast Guard Commandant Admiral James

R. Gracey told Congress that "all hell could

break loose" if across-the-board cuts under
the Gramm-Rudman-Hollings deficit reduction

measure occur for both fiscal years 1 986 and
1 987.
In an appearance before the House Coast

Guard and Navigation Subcommittee, . Gracey
said that the Coast Guard has a "tentative

plan ' ' to cope with the reductions for fiscal
year 1 986. He refused to supply any specifics ,

however, on how and where the cutbacks will

be applied.

The Gramm-Rudman Act was declared un­

constitutional earlier this year by a three-judge

federal district court. The matter is expected

The House Merchant Marine Subcomittee

to activate the Bennett Commission. The sec­

to come before the Supreme Court shortly.

provide important new business opportunities

" quantify the needs of the U . S .-flag merchant

the reduction schedule mandated under the

will hold hearings on two bills that could

ond

to the U . S . fleet.

marine. "

States negotiate bilateral shipping agreements

the terms of Public Law 98-525, which was

the U . S . exceeds 1 percent of the total U . S .

to " study and report on the defense aspects

The first bill would require that the United

with every foreign nation whose trade with

one requests that the

administration

act.

The Bennett Commission was created under

passed in 1 984. The commission was supposed

trade .

of the U . S . merchant marine. "

"would result in bilateral trade agreements

in part because the president has not, in the

"Thi s , " said SIU President Frank Drozak,

Until that time, Congress will have to meet

The commission has not yet been formed,

Support
SPAD
M arch 1 986 I LOG I 25

�Questions and Answers
About the MSC and Sealift
What is the basic strategy of the United
States?
The basic strategy of the United

States is to deter war through a strong

forward defense . Implicit in the for­
ward defense concept is the notion

that an armed conflict would occur
some distance from our shores . This

strategy depends heavily on strategic

mobility to provide capability for the

projection of power and is intended to

How does the MSC fulfill its mission?
The MSC fulfil ls its mission through

the employment of Strategic Sealift

forces from two principal sources: U . S .
government-owned ships and the U . S .
merchant marine .

Where does the MSC fit into the overall
defense strategy of this country?
In early 1984, the Secretary of the

convince potential enemies that we

Navy and the Chief of Naval Opera­

aggression anywhere in the world.

Sealift as one of the Navy' s three

could react strongly and swiftly to

formally

recognized

Strategic

major functions, joining sea control

and power projection. In conjunction

What is Sealift?
Sealift is the bedrock of our national

strategy. Successful deployment and

military combat power are dependent

upon

tions

transportation-primarily

on

sealift , since more than 90 percent of

with this action, administrative and

operational changes have been insti­

tuted within the Navy; it is the aim of
these changes to ensure that sealift
programs will be considered on a bal­
anced basis with competing Navy pro­

all the equipment and supplies needed

grams. According to material handed

on ship. This basic fact has been dem­

all of M SC ' s resources into the oper­

to sustain a war effort must be carried
onstrated repeatedly over the last 45

years-from the worldwide U . S . con­
voy and supply operations that were

essential to the Allied victory in World

War II to the 8 ,000-mile sealift that

ensured British success in the 1 982
Falkland

Islands

campaign.

Sealift

out by the MSC, they "fully integrate

ational structure of the Navy ' s major

fleets . "

ent situation in the Philippines and the

ident Frank Drozak asked Congress

there . " If anything happens in the

capability�

What are the MSC's major
responsibilities?

Calling this country' s present com­

The MSC 's primary responsibilities

lift , our forward strategy is incomplete .

controlled by the MSC. They are Stra­

carried out by the civilian-manned ships

tegic Sealift, Naval Fleet Auxiliary

Force

Testifying at a hearing on the new

build and charter program, SIU Pres­

a plan to enhance this country ' s sealift

encompass the four major functions

What is the primary mission of the
MSC?

SIU Calls for More Sealift
and the administration to come up with

must, therefore , be considered a stra­

tegic resource; without adequate sea­

Buck Mercer, right, SIU vice president in charge of government services, meets with
Leon Hall, SIU vice president for the East Coast. The two were attending the MTD
Convention in Bal Harbour, Fla. where they helped draw up an agenda for a national
maritime policy.

(NFAF)

operations,

Special

mitment to sealift inadequate , Drozak

noted that the U . S . can ill-afford to

overlook this important component of
military security .

continuing

Communist

insurgency

Philippines , you can bet that we'll

need a way to transport troops and

cargoes overseas . Our present sealift

capability just isn't enough ," he said .

This country ' s declining sealift ca­

pability was touched upon by several

members present, including Rep. Wil­

liam Carney (R-N . Y . ) , who noted that

the military' s buildup had not taken

Drozak drew attention to the pres-

sufficient note of sealift .

Mission Support, and Department of

Defense (DOD) shipping operations.

and logistic support require­

support to the Navy combatant fleet

mon-user dry cargo ships, point-to­

ing afloat prepositioning forces on sta­

Strategic Sealift requires the afloat

when assigned ; Ready Reserve Force

bility exercises.

whenever and wherever needed , as

terial , POL (petroleum, oil and lubri­

ships ; ships of the Near Term Prepo­

Of what special significance are the
MSC operations in peacetime?

requirements dictate.

Department of Defense strategic mo-

Prepositioning Ships (MPS) .

The primary mission of the MSC is

to provide sealift for strategic mobility

in support of national security objec­

tives. This mission , known as Stra­

tegic Sealift , demands the capacity to
deploy

and

sustain

military forces

rapidly and as long as operational

How does the MSC secure its Strategic
Sealift functions?

bility

ments. These are performed by com­

point tankers , and passenger ships

preposition and sea movement of ma­

(RRF) ships; Fast Sealift Support (FSS)

cants), and personnel in response to

sitioning Force (NTPF); and Maritime

Direct support of fleet units at sea
allows

Navy

combatant

ships to remain on station for long

periods. It is performed by ships of

MSC's Naval Fleet Auxiliary Force

as part of the Navy's total Mobile

Logistic Support Force (MLSF) .

What about Special Mission Support?
Special needs of DOD sponsors for

sition into wartime operations.

What happens in time of war?
The Strategic Sealift segment will

expand significantly , using ships as­

signed by Marad. In addition, the NFAF

will be augmented by approximately

30 to 40 merchant ships, which should

provide direct fleet logistical support
either to afloat MSLF units or to

ing , and surveillance are performed

and have their crews reassigned to

ships.

What about the MSC's peacetime op­
erations?

26 I LOG I March 1 986

mission and facilitating a smooth tran­

forward supply base s. Special Mission

by MSC's Special Mission Support

his tasty bakery goods.

They contribute directly to main­

support of such efforts as research ,

cable laying and repair, missile track­

DeSteiguer Steward/Baker Thomas B. Dryden is the guy who keeps the crew happy with

tion, and participating in strategic mo­

taining readiness for MSC's primary

What does the NFAF do?
worldwide

or special mission support , maintain­

MSC peacetime operations include

moving DOD cargo, providing direct

Support ships may cease operations,

perform other Strategic Sealift mis­
sions.

Some

oceanographic

survey

ships may be adapted to perform war­

time missions .

�;:,enous water rrootems Aooara tne u :)�:) Aawisniwi
About 60 members of the unlicensed
crew of USNS Kawishiwi gathered in
the messhaU of the ship on Wednes­
day , Jan. 29 in San Diego, Calif. , to
discuss a serious freshwater problem
that had previously developed and had
continued over a period of four months.
Ships Chairman Donald Levi had
made several telephone calls to the
SIU office in San Francisco requesting
the assistance of a business agent as
the freshwater problem was becoming
more pronounced.
S I U Representative Raleigh Minix
was dispatched to the ship and re­
ceived permission from the master to
hold a shipboard Union meeting of
unlicensed crewmembers so that they
could air their dissatisfaction .
The problem began as the ship was
completing a yard period at the Ver­
sitile Pacific Shipyard in Vancouver,
B .C . , Canada. The yard was to sand­
blast and apply two coats of solution
to the potable freshwater tanks . The
final coat was applied three or four
days prior to the ship' s departure, not
allowing the necessary five to seven
days curing time required for the coat­
ing system to set. Prior to completion

The Kawishiwi experienced water supply problems which demanded prompt attention.

of adequate curing time, the tanks
were filled by Versitile, and the ship
was towed to anchorage on Sept. 28,
1985 .

Kawishiwi departed Vancouver an­
chorage for Manchester, Wash. and
San Diego , Calif. Meanwhile , water

from the potable water tanks devel­
oped a taste and odor of solvent similar
to that of kerosene. The master
switched from potable water tanks to
cargo freshwater tanks shortly after
departing Manchester.
The ship remained on water from

'-&amp;&amp;- -"4&amp;&amp;"'

shoreside in San Di:ego until the ship's
potable freshwater tanks were cleaned
and superchlorinated. On Oct. 29, the
ship switched to potable water tanks,
but the smell and taste continued to
prevail . U nderstandably, the crew was
concerned with potential health prob­
lems, and not only from drinking the
water. It was reported that several
crewmembers broke out with skin le­
sions from bathing, while others ex­
perienced a burning/stinging sensation
in their eyes.
,, ,, _.,._&amp;

..__._u

-•

.,,.. _.,...,....

...... _ .......

Notwithstanding the fact that the
source of fresh water was switched
from the potable water tanks to cargo
water tanks and to San Diego shore­
side water numerous times, the prob­
lem continued to persist over a four­
month period . Samples were taken of
the water at least five times, and the
crew was told that water from the
potable water tanks was fit for con­
sumption.
A motion was made and seconded
for the SIU to look into the possibility
of a class action suit against the Mil­
itary Sealift Command for negligence
due to the pollution of the freshwater
tanks. The motion carried unani­
mously.

Major Reorganization of Military Approved

SIU member Donald Levi, standing, helped draw attention to the water problems.

Reminder: Reporting For Duty
In order to keep a clean record , a
civilian mariner has to report for duty.
When mariners go from their ships
to annual, shore , sick or emergency
leave, they should contact their place­
ment officer at their earliest conven­
ience, either by telephone or letter.
They should do this even if the ship
sends a message advising the com­
mand as to who has left the ship and
under what circumstances they have
left.
According to MSC documents , it is
important that the placement officer
be contacted when leave extensions
are desired. Mariners often find them­
selves facing disciplinary action sim­
ply because they failed to contact their
placement officer at the expiration of
their leave period. Placement officers
should be aware of the current address
and telephone number of each of the
people for Whom they are responsible .
' ' This alone would help to keep the
mariner out of trouble , " said an MSC
official.
At the expiration of any kind of
leave--whether it be annual, shore or
sick-it is incumbent upon the indi­
vidual to report for duty or request an

extension. The exceptions are sick and
emergency leave--and in these in­
stances you will get your leave slips
in if you expect to be paid on time.
The biggest problem seems to be the
fact that after a period of approved
leave, mariners fail to report , thereby
causing themselves to face AWOL
disciplinary action.
The annual physical examination and
firefighting/damage control training are
absolutely necessary and are the two
things for which seamen wiU be re­
moved from their ships and returned
to their homeport to receive. "It is
foolhardy," said one MSC official, " to
accept a six-month assignment know­
ing that in two months you are due
for a physical exam or firefighting/
damage control training. " The watch
word is "COMMUNICATION" with
your placement officers.
Mariners also should be reminded
that when reporting for duty they should
have their seamen's document, pass­
port, fit-for-duty slip and proof of any
training they might have received as
a result of schooling. This is important
because it could enhance your position
on the promotion list.

Overriding strong objections from
the Pentagon, the Senate Armed Serv­
ices Committee unanimously ap­
proved a major military reorganiza­
tion.
Committee leaders said the bill would
encourage the different branches of
the military to cooperate more and
compete less. It would strengthen the
chairman of the Joints Chief of Staff,
create a vice chairman , and give more
authority to combat commanders in
the field.
The committee also voted 19 to 0 to
eliminate 17,694 jobs, trimming head­
quarters and administrative bureau­
cracies by about 10 percent. The bill
would create an undersecretary of de-

fense to oversee acquisitions.

The unanimous vote makes it very
likely that some kind of major reor­
ganization of the military command
will be approved this year, according
to The Washington Post.
Senator Sam Nunn (D-Ga.), the
committee• s ranking minority mem­
ber, said the " sweeping and historic
legislation ' ' would ensure a more ef­
ficient military structure. Senator Barry
Goldwater (R-Ariz.) called the bill '�the
most significant piece of defense leg­
islation in the nation's history. "
Navy Secretary John F. Lehman Jr.
opposed certain provisions in the bill ....,
on the grounds that ' ' they would make
a hash of our defense structure . "

Around the MSC
Boarded the USNS CHAUVE­
NET. No complaints on the ship.
Crewmembers stated they made
good money but were glad to be
out of Singapore . Engine depart­
ment stated there was a lot of work
that did get completed. Also, pumps
were put aboard that did not work
or do the job. Members in the en­
gine room expressed disappoint­
ment with the yard work . But they
also stated the main unit was well
maintained.
Ship chairman Robert Southern
was not onboard. I met with engine
department delegate Charles Kirch­
ner and steward department dele­
gate Leon Billups.
One man, Arthur Robertson,
stated that Oakland sent a message
to take. him from steward depart­
ment and put him into the engine
department. Then a few days later,
they sent another message that they
were sending a wiper to replace
him. Mr. Robertson would like this
checked into.

Boarded the MN ROVER. Gary
Hoover is the ship's chairman. I
found no beefs on the ship. The
pumpman, Robert M . Wilson, was
put out because the captain will not
pay QMED pumpman scale. The
captain only wants to pay chief
pumpman scale. A message from
Red Campbell to Ocean Carriers
states the problem in plain English .
But Captain Nolon wants the com­
pany to advise him, not Mr. Camp­
bell. I asked Mr. Nolon just to read
the message and check the mari­
ner' s documents, but he still re­
fused. So let's get a little help on
this and let Captain Nolon in on the
secret, OK?
I checked the water onboard and
found it OK. Crew did state the
water has sweetened up.
Bosun Hoover is getting off and
is being replaced by Mr. Tillman.
Melvin Henline

March 1 986 / LOG I 7:1

�t"rogress

rn

New tseCJTora �trtke
·

300 Fishermen Back to Work as More Boats Sign

(Continued from Page 1.)

[independents) can live with the con­
tract, why not sign and get this thing
over with?' And the pressure began
to build , " he said.
During the course of three days,
SPA members met amongst them­
selves and finally forced the issue . In
late February the Association freed its
draggers to sign with the S I U , if the
owners wanted to. Most SPA draggers
have since signed contracts.
Caffey estimated that the successful
signings have put some 300 SIU fish­
ermen back to work. In addition, about
eight scallop boats have signed Union
contracts and have begun fishing, he
said.
Sacco, who has been assisting in
the negotiations for more than a month,
said many of the remaining independ­
ents have been invited to negotiate
with the SIU in an attempt to resolve
the dispute.
About 18 of the independents did
not respond to an earlier request to
negotiate , and the Union has slapped
them with unfair labor practice charges
for failure to bargain , said Union at­
torney Jim Altman.
Most boats which sail from New
Bedford have been signed, Piva said ,
but pickets remain in the adjoining
Fair Haven area.
"As the boats sign we pull down
the pickets. Of course with more and
more of our guys going back to work,
the help and the manpower the Union
has sent from New York has been a

great boost , " he said.
Since the strike began Dec. 27, Sea­
farers from the New York area have
been in New Bedford to assist the
fishermen with picketing, logistics and
supplies.
" With the help we've gotten from
Jack [Caffey] and Mike [Sacco) and
all the guys, it's made our job just a
bit easier and shows our people that
they've got a real Union behind them, "
Piva said.
While the strike action continues,
plans are being made for the future of
the SIU fishing fleet. Organizing ef­
forts for the remaining boats in the
fleet (about 1 50 non-union boats) will
begin, Piva said when he was at SIU
headquarters earlier this month.
The Union hopes to be able to bring
some of the owners to the Seafarers
Harry Lundeberg School of Seaman­
ship in an effort to map out a possible
training program for fishermen. The
SHLSS currently has two fishing boats
in its fleet. The SIU also is in the
process of planning a far-reaching fish­
ing legislation program which would
address the many problems of the
industry, including high insurance rates,
safety and other areas .
"It's been a long time, but we're
doing pretty good up here , " Caffey
said. "The contracts for the independ­
ents are good agreements from both
sides. We gave a few points in the
split, but we got a lot of the items the
membership wanted in the other im­
portant areas. We'll get 'em . "

Kevin Mederios and his son Kevin stopped by the Union ball to

see

what progress bas

been made in the strike. During the New Bedford school system's winter holiday, many
of the children of striking fishermen visited the Union ball .

28 I LOG I March 1 986

Brian Farland (left) and his six-year-old son Brian check with Seafarer Scott Getman
about picket duty and various assistance programs for striking fishermen.

No Gain for Crossing
Union 's Picket Unes
The large majority of SIU fishermen has held fast during the long strike
in New Bedford. But some buckled under the pressure and went back to
work on boats without contracts. They're only hurting themselves , said
Port Agent Joe Piva.
" We ' ve already had some giiys come back and say , ' Looks like I've
screwed up. ' They're right too," Piva said.
Reports from some of these people indicate that they are sailing without
any health, welfare or pension coverage , that in some cases the crews
are getting only a 50-50 split of the catch and there is no time limit at all
as to how long their boats can stay out.
"Things might look good when they've got a check in their hand, but
what are they going to do if they get hurt , or the kids get sick? That
money won't go very far, " Piva said.
While some fishermen have expressed sympathy for some U nion
members who crossed the picket lines, most agree that some sort of
penalty will be needed when all the SIU boats are signed to contracts .
"That's going to b e u p to the membership, the hundreds of guys who
stood strong. They 'll decide . There's been talk offines or other discipline .
We'll figure that out when the time comes," Piva said.

Striking fishermen show solidarity at one of the largest demonstrations during the
strike. Several hundred strikers threw up this picket line at the site of the disputed
fish auction.

�v1r1 Kers r- 1 na '=&gt;01ace ana
The Ferry Cafe has everything mosl
other small neighborhood bars have,
a pool table , juke box , a few video
games and a closeness among its reg­
ulars.
But the Ferry Cafe has one thing no
other establishment in Fair Haven or
New Bedford can claim-Vivian Fran-

Mrs. Francis outside her cafe.

cis-and she has a heart as big as a
fishing boat, according to striking SIU
fishermen.
It's cold, bone-chilling cold, this
time of year in New England. It's not
the best of season� to walk a picket
line. ' 'I 'd look out that window and I
couldn ' t stand it," Mrs . Francis said.
So she opened up her cafe. Not only
that, but she began to make good , hot
soup and provide coffee for the strik­
ing fishermen. "They'd come in and
suck up the heat, get a bellyful of
soup. Sometimes I'd pour them a glass
of beer. I know their pockets are
empty , " she said.
The Ferry Cafe became a gathering
spot for striking fishermen and Sea­
farers in town to help the strikers. The
warmth, the soup and the companion­
ship provided some relief from the
long hours in the cold. Mrs. Francis
said some days the money in her cash
register didn' t cover the costs of the
supplies for the soup and coffee.
,,
'Tm just being human, - she said,
"These people are my customers, my
friends, in good and bad times. You've
got to give something back to people.
I have a lot of kids and would like to
think that someone's helping them
when they need it," she said.

"oup a1 1ne rerry vare
Alfred Benoit, Mrs . Francis' son­
in-law, is an S I U fisherman. Her son ,
Steven A . Francis, sailed as a second
engineer for MEBA-2 for several years
until he was murdered last year.
She has a long history of helping
people in need. Several years ago she
opened her house to kids in trouble
with the law, kids with drug problems ,
kids nobody else could help .
"They never burnt me. People told
me, 'They ' re going to rip you off.
You' re going to have trouble . ' But I
didn't. I think if you treat people right,
they'll treat you right too. To me,
these are still kids , " she said surveying
the two dozen fishermen and Seafarers
in her bar.

settled, Mrs . Francis knows there will
be some time needed for healing. Like
all strikes, this one has divided people,
and that divi sion has to be healed.
" I believe in what they're striking
for. I know a lot of the guys have
some hard feelings. But I won' t allow
it in this bar. They're all my customers
and they will have to get along in
here , ' ' she said.
Mrs. Francis has a way about her,
people will get along in the Ferry Cafe.

Because of her help, striking fish­
ermen got together last month and
presented Mrs. Francis with a ship ' s
wheel . The plaque read :
"To Mrs. Vivian Francis,
From All Union Fishermen.
Your help and support during our
long strike has been an i nspiration
to all of us. We thank you from the
bottom of our hearts . "
When the New Bedford dispute is

Bosun Upgrading Committee

The wheel presented to Mrs. Francis.

Don ' t Miss Your Chance
to
Improve Your Skills
How ?

SHLSS has self-study materials in many areas . Upon your req uest;
SHLSS will send them to you to study in your spare time .
You can use these skills :
* on your j ob .
* to improve your skills for upgrading.
* to further your education .
Please send me the area(s) checked below :
MA TH
Fractions
Decimals
Percents
Algebra
Geometry
Trigonometry
The Seafarers Bosuns Recertification Selection Committee met at SIU headquarters in
Camp Springs, Md. in January to select 1 2 bosuns for the next recertification program.
From left, hard at work, are Seafarers John Japper, Dolph Holm and C.D. Florous.

Bill Could I mprove Worker Safety
Landmark worker safety legislation has been introduced in the Senate that
would assure workers would be notified about hazardou s substances in the
Stafford
workplace. Sen . Howard Metzenbaum (D-Ohio) and Sen. Robert
(R-Vt . ) are lobbying for support of the bil l , S . 2050.
If passed, the legislation could save the lives of thousands of workers who
die each year from exposure to harmful substances . The bill also gives incentives
to businesses that provide healthy work environments. According to AFL­
CIO reports, the bill is fastly gaining support on Capitol Hil l .

"A

Careless Word . .

"

The Jrd edition of this remarkable record of merchant ships and seamen lost
in World War II is now available. Captain Arthur R. Moore has added names
of ships and men and POWs, and there are additional photograph s making this
a valuable research book for all who sailed during World War I I .

( Plane)
( Sph eri cal )

D
D
D
D
D
D
D
D

ENGLISH: Writing Skills
Grammar Books
D

Writing
Letters

B usi ness

SOCIAL STUDIES
Geography
U . S . History
Economics
Political Science

STUD Y SKILLS
Listening Skills
How To Improve Your Memory
How To Use Textbooks
Study Habits
Test Anxiety
Test Taking Tactics

Stress Management

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Notetaking Know-How
COMMUNICA TION SKILLS
Tax Tips for Seafarers
Basic Metrics

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Cut out this coupon and mail to :
Adult Education Department
Seafarers Harry Lundeberg School of Seamanship
Piney Point, Maryland 20674
Send it toda !
March 1 986 I LOG I 29

��ummary Annua1 Hepon

1-or

Seafarers Vacation · Plan

This is a summary of the annual report of Seafarers Vacation Plan, I.D. No. 1 35602047 for Jan. I . 1 983 to Dec. 3 1 , 1983. The annual report has been filed with the
Internal Revenue Service, as required under the Employee Retirement Income Security
Act of 1 974 (ERISA).

Basic Financial Statement
The value of Plan assets after subtracting liabilities of the Plan, was $802,709 as of
Jan. l , 1983 compared to $588,922 as of Dec. 3 1 , 1983. During the Plan year the Plan
experienced a decrease in its net assets of $2 1 3 , 787. This included unrealized appreciation
and depreciation in the value of Plan assets ; that is, the difference between the value
of the assets at the end of the year as compared to the value of the assets at the
beginning of the year, or the cost of assets acquired during the year. During the Plan
year, the Plan had total income of $36,941 ,424 including employer contributions of
$36,078,608, and earnings from investments of $862,816.
Plan expenses were $37 , l 55 ,2 l l and are comprised of three classes of expenses: ( l )
Vacation benefit expenses of $33,915 ,682, (2) Administrative expenses of $3,069 , 162
and (3) Other expenses of $ 1 70,367. The Vacation benefit expenses included benefits
of $3 l ,753,530, payroll taxes on vacation benefits of$2 , l 62 , l 52 . Administrative expenses
were comprised of salaries, fees, and commissions, provisions for reserving those
.:ontributions that are doubtful of collection and other general administrative expenses.

nas1c .r 1nanc1a1

�1a1emen1

The value of Plan assets, after subtracting liabilities of the Plan, was $7,935,750 as
of June 30, 1 983, compared to $6. 1 94,53 1 as of July 1 , 1 982. During the Plan year, the
Plan experienced an increase in its net assets of $ 1 ,74 1 ,2 1 9. This increase included
unrealized appreciation or depreciation in the value of Plan assets ; that is, the difference
between the value of the Plan's assets at the end of the year and the value of the Plan
assets at the beginning of the year, or the cost of assets acquired during the year. The
Plan had total income of $2,553,826, including employer contributions of $769,849 and
earnings from investments of $ 1 ,783,977.
Plan expenses were $8 1 2 ,607 . These expenses included $680,85 1 in benefits paid to
participants and beneficiaries ; $9 1 ,320 in administrative expenses, and $40,436 for fees,
insurance premiums and other such expenses.

Summary Annual Report for
GLT&amp;D Pension Plan
This is a summary of the Annual report of Great Lakes Tug &amp; Dredge Pension Plan,
l.D. Number 1 3- 1 953878, for Jan. 1 , 1 983 to Dec. 3 1 , 1 983. The annual report has been
filed with the Internal Revenue Service, as required under the Employee Retirement
Income Security Act of 1974 (ERISA) .

Basic Financial Statement

Summary Annual Report For
Seafarers Welfare Plan
This is a summary of the Annual Report of Seafarers Welfare Plan, l . D . # 1 3-5557534
for Jan. l , 1 983 to Dec. 3 1 , 1 983. The Annual Report has been filed with the Internal
Revenue Service , as required under the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of
1974 (ERISA).

Basic Financial Statement
The value of Plan assets, after subtracting liabilities of the Plan, was ($1 8,020,088)
as of Dec. 3 1 , 1983 compared to ($ 1 2 , 1 10,625) as of Dec. 3 1 , 1 982. During the Plan
year, the Plan experienced a decrease in its net assets of $5 ,909,463 .
This decrease included unrealized appreciation and depreciation in the value of Plan
assets; that is, the difference between the value of the Plan's assets at the end of the
year as compared to the value of the assets at the beginning of the year or the cost of
assets acquired during the year.
During the Plan year, the Plan had total income of $24,304,735 including employer
contributions of $23,896,298 and earnings from investments of $40 1 ,4 l l .
Plan expenses were $30,2 1 4 , 1 98 and are comprised of three classes of expenses ( 1 )
Welfare Benefit expenses of $25,427,794, (2) Administrative expenses of $3,295,834,
and (3) Other expenses of $ 1 ,490,570 (i . e . , professional fees, travel , Trustee meetings,
etc . ) .

Summary Annual Report For
Seafarers Pension Plan
This is a summary of the annual report of Seafarers Pension Plan I . D . # 1 3-6 100329
for Jan. l , 1 983 to Dec. 3 1 , 1 983. The annual report has been filed with the Internal
Revenue Service, as required under the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of
1974 (ERISA).

Basic Financial Statement
The value of Plan assets, after subtracting liabilities of the Plan, was $245,369,073
as of Jan. 1 , 1983 compared to $265 ,2%,340 as of Dec. 3 1 , 1983. During the Plan year,
the Plan experienced an increase in its net assets of $19,927,267. This included
unrealized appreciation and depreciation in the value of Plan assets; that is, the
difference between the value of the Plan assets at the end of the year and the value of
the assets at the beginning of the year or the costs of assets acquired during the year.
During the year, the Plan had total income of $36,7 1 3 ,857, including employer
contributions of $ 1 4,224,29 1 , and earnings from investments of $22,489,566.
Plan expenses were $ 16,786,590 and are comprised of two types: ( I ) Benefit Expenses
of $ 1 5 ,066,846 and (2) Administrative Expenses of $ 1 ,7 1 9,744. The $ 1 6,786,590 Pension
Benefit payments were made directly to participants or their beneficiaries. Administrative
expenses were comprised of salaries , fees, and comissions, fid uciary insurance premiums
and general administrative expenses.

Summary Annual

Report for
MCS-AFL-PMA
Supplementary Pension Trust
Fun d
This is a summary of the annual report for MCS-AFL-PMA Supplementary Pension
Trust Fund, 5 1 -6097856, for the year ended June 30, 1 983. The annual report has been
filed with the Internal Revenue Service, as required under the Employee Retirement
Income Security Act of 1 974 (ERISA).

30 I LOG I March 1 986

The value of Plan assets , after subtracting liabilities of the Plan, was $7 ,256,230 as
of Jan. 1 , 1983, compared to $7,%3,725 as of Dec. 3 1 , 1983. During the year the Plan
experienced an increase in its net asset of $707,495 .
This included unrealized appreciation and depreciation in the value of Plan assets:
that is the difference between the value of the Plan's assets as of the end of the year
as compared to the value of the assets at the beginning of the year, or the cost of assets
acquired during the year.
During the Plan year, the Plan had total income of $ 1 , 1 27,674 including employer
contributions of $273 ,042 and earnings from investments of $854,632.
Plan expenses were $420, 1 79 and are comprised of two types: ( 1 ) Pension benefit
expenses of $295 ,416 paid directly to participants or their beneficiaries; and (2)
Administrative expenses of $ 1 24,763 which are comprised of salaries, fees, and
commissions, fiduciary insurance premiums and general administrative expenses.

Your Rights to Additional
Information
You have the right to receive a copy of the full annual report, or any part thereof,
on request. The items listed below are included in that report:
1 . An accountant's report.
2. Assets held for investment.
To obtain a copy of the full annual report , or any part thereof, write or call the office
of Mr. Al Jensen, 520 1 Auth Way , Camp Springs, Md. 20746. The charge to cover
copying costs will be $ 1 .00 for the full annual report, or $0. 1 0 per page for any part
thereof.
You also have the right to receive from the Plan administrator, on request and at no
charge , a statement of the assets and liabilities of the Plan and accompanying notes,
or a statement of income and expenses of the Plan and accompanying notes, or both.
If you request a copy of the full annual report from the Plan administrator, these two
statements and accompanying notes will be included as part of that report. The charge
to cover copying costs given above does not include a charge for the copying of these
portions of the report because these portions are furnished without charge .
You also have the right to examine the annual report at the main office of the Plan,
5 1 02 Auth Way, Camp Springs, Md . 20746. and at the U . S . Department of Labor in
Washington , D.C. , or to obtain a copy from the U . S . Department of Labor upon
payment of copying costs . Request to the Department should be addressed to Public
Disclosure Room N4677. Pension and Welfare Benefit Programs, U . S . Department of
Labor, 200 Constitution Ave . , N . W . , Washington , D.C. 202 16.

President's Report

(Continued from Page 2.)

15.705: Watches
The SIU strongly opposes the Coast Guard ' s interpretation of this provision
of law (46 U . S . C . 8 1 04). We believe that the literal language of the statute
should dictate the interpretation and meaning of the statute. In this case. the
Coast Guard has l iberall y interpreted the watchstanding law The SIU takes
exception to the Coast Guard' s interpretation of 46 U . S . C 8 104 that the
establishment of "adequate watches is the respon sibility of the vessel's
master. " Congress has delegated the responsibility to the Coast Guard to
promote safety of life and property at sea. It i s the Coast Guard ' s responsibility
to set deck and engine watch determinations . This responsibility should not
be imposed on the master of a vesse l .
In reviewing this provision further, it becomes apparent that the Coast Guard
intends to drop the three-watch system requirement for uninspected towing
vessels between 1 00 and 1 600 gross tons on all voyages over 600 miles whether
ocean or near coastal . The SI U is adamantly opposed to this proposal .
Operators of these vessels should be required to conform to the three-watch
system on voyages of 600 miles or more. Again, the Coast Guard should
literally interpret 46 U . S . C . 8 1 04(g) . We continue to believe that the Coast
Guard' s interpretation of the statute which concludes that uninspected tugboats
(Continued on Page 31.)

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(c.tinued from Page 30.)
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in this compl e x undertakfug . The SIU ·.requests YOW' favorable ·attettt-ion to
modifying the proposed regulation to reflect our concerns . Furthermore , if the
need should arise, we would like to reserve the opportunity to submit additional
thoughts on this important issue if the comment period is extended .

are subject to a two-watch rather than a three-watch system was the result of
flawed reasoning and an unfortunate disregard for safety.
Our primary reason for supporting the three-watch system is, and always
has been, safety. We continue to believe that the two-watch system creates
unacceptable hazards due to fatigue, which jeopardizes the safety of the crew
and the vessel itself.

Very truly yours,
Frank Drozak
President

15.720: Use of Non-U.S. Licensed and/or Documented Personnel Overseas

House Restores Academies ' Funds

The SIU recommends that when time permits, competent personnel with
Coast Guard validation should be sent from the United States overseas to fill
vacancies. Employment of non- U . S . documented personnel should only be a
measure of last resort .

15.130: Language Requirements
We agree with the Coast Guard that crews on U . S .-ftag vessels must be able
to underst�d any order spoken by the officers. Misinterpretation of an order
can certainly cause injury or lead to a malfunction of the vesse l . To that end ,
it would be prudent for the Coast Guard to devise a simple language examination
that would attest to a crewmember' s ability of holding and understanding a
reasonable conversation .

1 5.855: Lookouts
The S I U would object to a helmsman assigned to the wheel to also be a
lookout .

LS .860: Cabin Watchmen and Fire Patrolmen
The SIU recommends that the Coast Guard determine in advance the number
of watchmen needed to guard against and give alarm in case of fire or other
dangers on passenger vessel s . A " suitable number" as decided by the captain
or person in charge is too vague. Manning determinations are the responsibility
of t he Coast G uard .

·

Last mont h , the axe of Gramm­
Rudman came within a hairsbreadth
of fe l ling federal aid for six maritime
academies and ending 100 years of
federally financed educational pro­
gram s for the nation 's future reserve
of maritime officers .
The House Merchant Marine Sub­
committee, however, reversed the line
item in the Maritime Administration' s
(Marad) fiscal '87 budget. Left standing.
the Marad budget would have all but
eliminated federal aid for the following
maritime instituti ons: the California
Maritime Academy, Maine Maritime
Academy. Massachusetts Maritime
Academy , State U niversity ofNew York
Maritime College. Texas Maritime Col­
lege , Texas A&amp;M U niverisity, Great
Lakes Maritime Academy and North­
western Michi gan College.

The Seafarers Harry Lundeberg
School of Seamanship, which does not
receive federal aid, would not have
been affected, according to SHLSS
Vice President Ken Conklin.
In considering the proposed cuts ,
Mario B iaggi (D-N . Y . ) , who is also
chairman of the House Merchant Ma­
rine Subcommittee, said th e loss of
aid that was to provide stipends to
students and lump sum aid to each of
the six institutions was a ' ' major policy
change that would have been unac­
ceptab le . "
A s an alternative to the proposed
$ 1 1 million in cuts that would have
left just $ 1 mil lion remai ning for cadet
training, the subcommittee was able
to allot $9 million in federal aid in
open rejection of the administration's
budget policies.

15.865: Maintenance Persons
Considering the necessi ty of maintaining vessels. their equipment . and
machinery while vessels are underway at sea. the S I U concurs with the concept
of establishing this new rating. Vessels which are actually floating industrial
plants should be staffed with sufficient manpower to ensure their maintenance
and continued smooth operation . The consequences of serious malfunctions
due to deterioration of the physical plant carry potentially life-threatening
consequences.
Therefore, the SIU concurs with the concept of establishing a new rating,
the maintenance person . However, this rating should not in any way replace
'
the watchstanding duties of the AB .
Further, the SIU recommends that this rating be above that of the entry
level. In addition to maintenance duties, these individuals should be utilized
for docking and undocking procedures and again should in no way be utilized
to replace the AB in watchstanding duties. In addition, we support a distinction
being made between deck and engine maintenance persons .
The SIU further recommends that before the Coast Guard issues a final rule.
its provision on the new rating incorporate a more comprehensive description
of this individual , stipulating specific qualifications, duties and responsibilities,
training requirements, etc . to assure properly trained personnel to perform
expected duties. At the present time , the provision lacks these prerequisites.

WH EN YOU BUY YOU R
EASTER BONN ET-

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Offshore Drilling Units

The SIU has reviewed with interest CGD 8 1 -059a dealing with the Licensing
of Offi cers and Operators fo r Mobile Offshore Drilling U nits and the manning
of these vessels .
Generally, the SIU strongly d i sagrees with the Coast Guard ' s c on tenti on on
which the proposed regulation is based that there exist "unique conditions in
the offshore drilling industry" which necessitate " ' licenses adapted to the
unique operations associated with mobi le offshore drilling units . "
The S I U rei terates its adamant position that mobile rigs. which are by
definition " vessels , " operate in a hazardous industry and environment and
should be regulated and treated as traditional U . S . - flag oceangoing merchant
vessels and their crews . Requiring merchant marine documents for personnel
in the offshore drilling unit . as called for in the proposed regulation . is indeed
a step in the right directi o n .
Further, i t is the position o f the S I U that the marine watchstanding crew of
a mobile offshore drilling unit should meet the same standards and criteria and
have the same training as crews aboard traditional U . S . -flag vessels . The fact
that a drilling rig is stationary for periods of time in no way removes this
obligation particularly as these skills would be required to get a crew safely
off in an emergency. The lack of seamanship skills and training can be directly
l inked to loss of life in t hese case s .
The S I U urges the Coast Guard t o issue licenses and certificates of
endorsement based on standards and requirements that are identical to and
parallel those required in Coast Guard Certificates of Inspection covering the
operation of oceangoing U . S . -flag vessels. as these vessels are vessels in every
;;en.se of the word .

��
�

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B E S U R E TH E
U NION LABEL' S
ON IT
March 1 986 I L O G /. 31

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�Maren

�Ieepea 1n Marmme M1s1ory

Furuseth, Lundeberg Birthdays and Seamen 's Act
Mark Historic Month in Seafaring Labor Movement
by Dorothy Re

March is a memorable month for
Seafarers . Andrew Furuseth was born
March 1 2 , 1 854. Harry Lundeberg was
born March 2 5 , 1 90 1 , and the Sea­
men ' s Act was signed by President
Woodrow Wilson M arch 4, 1 9 1 5 .
The history of the seamen's move­
ment is one of the more colorful in all
of labor history, and these two men
were giants in that history. Andrew
Furuseth brought the sailors of sailing
ships out of slavery and medieval con­
ditions and was responsible for the
earliest legislation for seamen' s rights .
Harry Lundeberg followed Furuseth' s
lead and brought seafarers through the
strikes and bitter conflicts of the ' 30s
toward a stronger coalition of all re­
lated unions of the maritime industry
into the ' 50s.
ANDREW FURUSETH
Liberator of the American sailor and
untiring worker for better conditions
for seamen the world over, Andrew
Furuseth ( 1 854-1 938) continues to re­
ceive honors and accolades . In 1983
he was inducted into the National
Maritime Hall of Fame at Kings Point,
N . Y. He has been called ' 'The Lincoln
of the Sea . "

Andrew Fur uset h

From his humble beginnings in Nor­
way, Furuseth rose to prominence in
Washington circles and led the way
toward dealing with problems that faced
seamen and their unions by taking
them straight to Congress.
Andrew Furuseth was born in Fu­
ruseth, Norway . Children were named
for the town in which they were born
in those days. He came from a poor
farming family with several children
and, as was also the custom then , he
was sent to another farmer to be raised.
This man saw his potential and sent
him to school. He studied very hard
and learned to speak several lan­
guages . He became a translator and
at 19 decided to go to sea.
Since he spoke English as well as
German, Dutch, French and Norwe­
gian , he shipped out on ships of many
flags . Furuseth was appalled by the
conditions aboard ships and the treat­
ment of sailors. When he was sailing

32 / LOG

I March 1 986

Harry Lundeberg (top center) talks to white-capped SUP members around 1940 after a
waterfront confrontation.

up the West Coast he jumped ship in
Oregon but was chased and treed by
bloodhounds. When he landed in San
Francisco he was able to leave the
ship. After that he decided to stay
close to shore and work for better
conditions for sailors. It was the be­
ginning of a long fight that ended only
with his death .
He sailed occasionally and was on
a fishing vessel when the Coast Sea­
men ' s Union was formed in 1 884. He
joined it shortly after that, in 1 885 ,
and was a leading force in this early
union which became the Sailor's Union
of the Pacific. He also worked toward
the formation of the National Sea­
men' s Union , and when it changed its
name to the International Seamen' s
Union , he became i t s first president.
The ISU was later threatened by
factions within and the N M U , and
toward the end of his life the S U P was
expelled from the I S U . This was more
than Furuseth could stand , and al­
though he was not implicated in these
dealings , he was greatly affected . He
had presided over the Convention of
1 934 and was brokenhearted by the
results : The shock was too much and
he died shortly after.
Furuseth was responsible for the
passage of the Maguire Act of 1 896 ,
t h e first legislation t o free sailors from
bondage , and the White Act of 1 898 .
Now sailors could leave their ships in
the U . S . A . and in foreign ports with­
out being imprisoned. Flogging was
also forbidden, but Furuseth felt that
these early bills were not enough.
In 1 909 Furuseth approached Sen .
Robert LaFollette about the plight of
seamen. LaFollette's first reaction was
that Lincoln had freed the slaves , but
Furuseth soon convinced him that this
was not so and that seamen were still
enslaved. Soon they were working
together and formulated the Seamen's
Act , presenting it to Congress in 1 9 1 2 .
I t passed the House and Senate, but
President Taft. pressured by foreign

governments, vetoed it . It was not
until 1 9 1 5 that the Seamen' s Act be­
came law through the perseverence of
these two men, LaFollette and Furu­
seth.
When the Seamen' s Act was finally
signed into law by President Wilson
on March 4, 1 9 1 5 , LaFollette told
Furuseth and the SUP, "March 4th is
your Emancipation Day . " And he said
that they were , at last, "free men
under the Constitution of your coun­
try . " He described Furuseth' s work
as " . . . this heroic struggle for human
liberty . ' '
Furuseth used The Coast Seamen 's
Journal to take his message to the
sailors and to the public. In it were
featured articles on specific instances
of cruelty and death to seamen. These
stories were printed as long as the
paper was in existence. I n 1 895, the
" Red Report, " a pamphlet telling of
these atrocities, was published through
Furuseth' s efforts . He made certain
that this pamphlet was on the desks
of all the congressmen involved in the
passing of the Maguire Act. In those
days the red stood for the blood shed
by seamen over the years and had
nothing to do with Communism ; that
came later.
The Seamen' s Act of 1 9 1 5 came 3 5
years after Furuseth made his decision
to do something about the inhuman
conditions that sailors lived under.
Throughout his life , even after he be­
came the head of the union, Furuseth
never had elaborate accommodations.
He lived as closely as possible to the
simple life of a sailor and only accepted
a salary equal to that of a sailor's pay.
One room and a few amenities were
all he allowed himself.
These qualities, plus his tireless work
for seamen' s rights, prompted people
to call him a saint. He was called "The
Patron Saint of Seamen , " and " Saint
Andrew of Sailors . " However, Hy­
man Weintraub, who wrote his defin­
itive biography of Furuseth in 1959,

says that he did not uncover a saint,
but that, "It became more important
to use Andrew Furuseth as a symbol
for thousands of labor leaders who led
their people out of bondage , than to
prove that labor had its share of saints. "
What Weintraub found as he explored
this character was "a very worldly
person who made enemies, mistakes
and history . "
Furuseth had a way with words.
When threatened with imprisonment,
when the SUP violated a court injunc­
tion, he said his oft quoted lines:
"You can put me in jail but you
cannot give me narrower quarters than
as a seaman I have always bad. You
cannot give me coarser food than I have
always eaten. You cannot make me
lonelier than I have always been."
He became an orator and wrote
tirelessly for The Coast Seamen's
Journal. He also wrote flyers, tracts
and petitions presented to Congress,
anything that was needed to further
the cause. One of the prize possessions
of the Archives at the Paul Hall Me­
morial Library at SHLSS at Piney
Point, Md. , is a collection of hand­
written minutes of the early meetings
of the Coast Seamen's Union of the
late 1 880s. These were written by
Furuseth in the style typical of those
times with flo urishes and swirls.
Furuseth died in Washington, D.C.
where he had worked so hard and so
long a time for the benefit of seamen.
He was given a rare honor accorded
to no other labor leader. He lay in
state in the auditorium of the Labor
Department at the request of Frances
Perkins , then Secretary of Labor un­
der President Franklin D. Roosevelt.
And y , as he was affectionately called
by many of his colleagues, was a
crusader in the style of Don Quixote.
He rode into battle against great odds
with his banner held high and his lance
(his pen) held higher. As he wrote to
educate Congress, so he wrote for the
seamen. One of his most brilliant pam­

phlets is entitled " Work i s Worship,"
and another of his quotable quotes is,
" Skilled men are better than the best
machinery . ' '
Probably the best judgments of men
are made by those who knew them.
Such a man was Silas B. Axtell, who
became a lawyer for the SUP and
worked with Furuseth for many years.
He ended an article, written for the
American Federationist in 1 948, with
the following. "I knew Andy Furu­
seth . I have read Christ and Lincoln.
To compare them all makes life con­
tinuous to me. Andy revered them and
I revere them all as sons of God. In
time we will all , seamen and landsmen
alike, remember their birthdays , De­
cember 25 , February 1 2 and March
12."
HARRY LUNDEBERG

When Harry Lundeberg died 29 years
ago, every newspaper in San Fran­
cisco had his obituary on the front
(Continued on Page 33.)

�Seafarers Welfare Report

Have a Problem with Alcohol or Drugs?

Everyone is very much aware of how medical costs are rising. Your Union
is continually reviewing the needs of participants of the Seafarers Plans and
the expenses involved in providing for these needs. The less waste there is,
the more money we will have to provide more benefit s.
During the last several years, a number of new programs were put into effect
to safeguard your fund. One of these programs is the medicaJ audit program.
Very large hospital and surgery bills are reviewed by our medical audit staff.
This review has resulted in reducing medical charges and has saved the Plan
a great deal of money .
It isn't possible to audit every hospital bill that is submitted to the Plan, so
we amended the Plan to include a provision which will reward our members
who look over their hospital bills before submitting them as a claim to the
Seafarers Welfare Plan. If you find unjustified charges-charges you feel are
too high , or charges for services you did not receive-and succeed in getting
that bill reduced, you will receive a ' 'bonus check" for 25 percent of the
amount that was deducted from the hospital bill. The SIU Welfare Department
can provide you with the details about this benefit.
*

*

Six Reasons to Get Help
Here are six reasons to make use of the Seafarers Alcohol and Drug
Abuse Center.
1 . Your Health-Chronic alcohol and drug abuse can lead to memory
loss, brain damage , liver disease , even death. Many times the abuser is
not even aware of the extent of the damage until it is too late .
2. Your Family-A ccording to statistics released by the New York
City Department of Drug and Alcohol Abuse, 63 percent of all alcoholics
were brought up in families where one or both of the parents had serious
problems with alcohol. By coming to grips with your problems with drug
and alcohol, you will be setting a positive example for your children.
3. Your Shipmates-Working onboard ship can be dangerous. The only
way to prevent accidents is to be alert. You are no good to yourself or
your shipmates if you show up at work drunk or stoned.
4. Your Job Security-At present, one-third of all jobs available to S I U
members are onboard military vessels, many o f which require drug
testing. Within five years, one-half of all jobs available to SIU members
will be onboard these vessels. Any member who fools around with drugs
and is caught is jeopardizing his own job security.
5. Your Union-The S I U is one of the few maritime unions to create
new job openings for its members during these difficult times. Over the
past two years, the SIU has created several hundred new job openings
for its members. Our Union was only able to do this because maritime
people equate the SIU name with quality . By showing up drunk or by
testing positive for drugs, a member is tarnishing the SIU name and
threatening the job security of his fellow workers .
6. Your Self-Respect-There is no sin in having problems with drugs
or alcohol. Millions of Americans abuse both. However, if you are aware
of your problem and do nothing to correct it, then that is another matter.
As a member of the Seafarers Union you have the tools to regain your
sobriety or to become drug-free. If you think that you'd like to make use
of the Union' s facilities at Valley Lee, Md . , talk to your Union Repre­
sentative.

*

During the SIU Crews Conferences in June 1 984 , a suggestion was made to
investigate the possibilities of using " Preferred Provider Organizations" in an
effort to get better medical services for our membership.
We are very happy to report that our PPO in Seattle is doing exceptionally
well. Members are choosing the Virginia Mason Clinic for their physicals as
well as routine health care for themselves and their dependents.
Participants who have received treatment at the Seattle PPO have reported
that they are getting excellent care. Our members are now getting treated with
the respect they deserve when you consider the expenditures that are made
for health care . Members are also able to take advantage of the clinic ' s learning
center to learn how to manage the disease of diabetes and other illnesses.
Negotiations are ongoing to open up PPO facilities in other areas of the
nation where we have a concentration of members. An article in the November
1 985 LOG explained the PPO program and how it works.
*

*

*

A few reminders . If you have a question regarding a claim, you can call the
SIU Welfare Department toll free. That number is 1-800-345-21 1 2 .
The telephone number t o call i f you didn't receive your W-2 is 301-8990675, extension 210. If you didn't get your W-2 , it's because the address we
have on file is incorrect. Clip out the address form on page 44 of the February
LOG and send it in so we can update your records.

------

(Continued from Page 32.)

page. Lundeberg was a front-page man
most of his career as leader of the
seafarers on the West Coast, The Sail­
or's Union of the Pacific. He was only
56 when he had a fatal heart attack on
Jan . 28 , 1957.
Lundeberg was born March 25 , 190 1
in Oslo, Norway. He was a Norwegian
American as was Andrew Furuseth .
Both men were of the Viking heritage
of the sea. As his father and three
brothers had done , Lundeberg became
a sailor at an early age when he sailed
on the lofty three-masted schooners.
During WWI he sailed on English nitro
ships which were torpedoed out from
under him on several occasions.
He first became Seattle port agent
where he led a bloody battle and turned
a strike into a power play for maritime
labor. He then became secretary­
treasurer, the highest office at that
time , succeeding Andrew Furuseth .
That was i n 1936. H e served as pres­
ident of the SUP and the S I UNA until
his death.
Lundeberg was the leader who pulled
the SUP up by its bootstraps when it
was floundering within the ISU , and
he organized the SIUNA to keep re­
lated u:-!ions close together. He fol­
lowed Furuseth' s lead and took the
legislative fight to Washington.
It was Harry Lundeberg who began
the tradition of the white cap or "Lun­
deberg ' s stetson" as it was called . I n
the middle o f the turmoil o f the West
Coast strikes , 1 936-38, he needed to
know how many men he had in the
sea of faces in front of him. The famous

Historic Month

picture shows him making one of his
waterfront speeches. It is a part of the
Maritime Exhibit at the National Mu­
seum of American History of the
Smithsonian Institution in Washing­
ton, D . C .
Lundeberg was a fierce fo e o f Joe
Curran, the early leader of the Na­
tional Maritime Union. The NMU was
part of the old CIO while the SUP
belonged to the AFL, as did the S I U .
The battles between the groups were
marked by bitter charges of commu­
nist influence , company domination
and lack of democracy . In those days
the communist issue, real or imagined,
was a major factor in the fights be­
tween the unions.
" We kicked out those 80 commies
right away , but the rats kept sniping
at us all the time . Those were the days
when commies were first class citizens
and we were scum , " Lundeberg said.
Lundeberg said one time he was
"proud" of the broken jaw he received
in a confrontation ' 'with the com­
mies . "
I n addition to Curran, Lundeberg
and West Coast longshoreman leader
Harry Bridges had years of a running
battle. But the SUP leader won an
ironic personal victory when he mar­
ried Bridges' secretary .
In the 1950s Harry Lundeberg turned
down the job of U . S . Secretary of
Labor during the first Eisenhower
administration. His only wish was to
remain in the maritime labor move­
ment. George Killian, president of the
American Presidential Line s , said of
him, " Whenever Harry Lundeberg

gave his word he kept it to the let­
ter . . . . Through many a collective
bargaining crisis, I never needed a
written document to support a com­
mitment by Mr. Lundeberg on behalf
of his sailors . "

·

Lundeberg was also a champion of
the heritage of the sea. In 1 980, Karl
Kortum, the curator of the National
Maritime Museum in San Francisco,
wrote an article in Sea History and
credited Harry Lundeberg with saving
the Cape Horn square-rigger, Balclu­
tha , not once but three times . He had
sailed on the Oakland and knew the
value of such a ship. The Balclutha is
preserved at the museum in San Fran­
cisco and still sails under the Golden
Gate Bridge.
A tribute to Lundeberg three years
after his death reads very much as one
might today . " Secretary Morris Weis­
berger told the regular meeting that
the work done by Lundeberg has served
the U nion well for the difficult days
we face. Decreasing employment,
caused by runaway-flag ships and for­
eign competition , require the Union
to maintain a sharp watch on the
industry . . . . The SUP secretary
pointed out only a few of the important
issues facing this U nion are the new
state and federal laws, hiring hall is­
sues, development of medical clinics
and need for closer cooperation with
affiliated unions on both coasts . . . . ' '
Lundeberg was the victor i n every­
thing he undertook. It is a fitting tribute
that the school of seamanship at Piney
Point was named for him. His white

caps are still the symbol of the SIU.
His place in the history of maritime
unions and in the history of the United
States is undisputed. He will live on
in the hearts and minds of men of the
sea and the brave men who fought for
and continue to fight for better con­
ditions for seafarers .
THE SEAMEN'S ACT OF 1915

One of the more important aspects
of this act was that it opened the U . S .
courts to sailors without any payment
of fees , and " Congress directed the
president to abrogate all treaties with
foreign nations. " This :;tatement comes
from the writings of Silas B . Axtell , a
lawyer and co-worker of Furuseth.
The Seamen' s Act did away with
pre-payment of wages or "crimping . "
This practice was widespread prior to
1 9 1 5 . There were notorious villains,
boardinghouse operators , who took
money from sailors or " shanghaied"
them aboard ships.
The Seamen's Act further guaran­
teed sailors the right to leave ships at
any port and to collect half of their
wages . It further prevented floggings,
insured that sailors had fresh food,
and water, clean accommodations and
generally raised the status of sailors
from subhuman to respectable.
While some of these problems con­
tinued to be the concern of maritime
unions during the years that followed,
it was the Seamen's Act that brought
the terrible conditions that existed to
the attention of the Congres s of the
United States .

March 1 986 I LOG I 33

�Pensioner Clifford Benjamin "C.B."
Allen , 62 , died of kidney failure in
Baltimore City, Md. on March 20,
1 985 . Brother Clifford joined the SIU­
merged Marine Cooks and Stewards
Union in the port of San Francisco in
1 955 sailing as a chief cook. He first
sailed on the West Coast in 1 946 .
Seafarer Allen was a veteran of the
U . S . Armed Forces . Born in Rich­
mon_d, Va. , he was a resident of Bal­
timore . Burial was in the Maryland
National Cemetery, Laurel . Surviving
are his widow, Florencia and a daugh­
ter, Belvie.
James
Eddie
Brown Sr. , 6 1 , died
on Feb. 9. Brother

Brown joined the
SIU in the port of
Jacksonville in 1 97 1
sailing as an oiler.
He was born in Flor­
ida and was a resi­
dent of Jacksonville. Surviving are his
widow , Nadine and his mother, Mamie
of Jacksonville.

Pensioner Louis
Orlando "Buck" Es­
trada, 74, passed
away from cancer at
home in Tickfaw, La.
on Dec . 20, 1 985 .
Brother
Estrada
joined the SIU in the
-..-11r port of New Orleans
in 1 954 sailing in both the steward and
deck departments. He hit the bricks
in the 1 965 Chicago (Ill . ) Taxi beef
and attended a Piney Point educational
conference workshop . Seafarer Es­
trada was a veteran of the U . S . Marine
Corps during World War II. A native
of Guatemala, he was a naturalized
U . S . citizen. Burial was in the Garden
of Memories Cemetery , Metairie , La.
Marcel Frayle Jr. , 49, died on Feb.
7. B rother Frayle joined the SIU in
the port of New Orleans in 1 %0 sailing

as an AB . He was a resident of Chal­
mette , La. Surviving are his widow
Edith and his motlier, Pamela of Ne�
Orleans .

farer McDonald was born in Massa­
chusetts and was a resident of Way­
land, Mass . Surviving is his sister,
Leah Follis of Wayland.
.

Pensioner

James
Flanagan

Camillus
Jr. , 7 5 , passed away

from a heart attack
in the Allenbrook
Nursing
Home,
Baytown , Texas on
Jan.
17.
Brother
Flanagan
joined
the
.
SIU in 1 946 in the port of New York
sailing as an AB. He walked the picket
line in the 1 946 General Maritime beef.
Seafarer Flanagan was a veteran of
the U . S . Army during World War I I .
Born i n New York City, h e was a
resident of Baytown. Interment was
in the San Jacinto Park Cemetery ,
Harris, Texas. Surviving is his brother,
Alexander of New York.

·

Pensioner Johnnie
Rufus Holladay , 65 ,

succumbed to heart
failure in the Providence Hospital , Mo­
.
bile on Dec. 24, 1985.
Brother
Holladay
joined the SIU in
1 948 in the port of
Mobile sailing as a cook. He was a
veteran of the U . S . Coast Guard in
World War I I . Seafarer Holladay was
born in Greenville, Ala. and was a
resident of Mobile. Burial was in the
Pine Crest Cemetery, Mobile . Surviv­
ing are his widow, Eula and his mother,
Frances of Summerdale, Ala.
·

._

,

he was a resident of Brooklyn. Inter­
ment was in the Pinelawn ( N . Y . ) Park
Cemetery. Surviving are his widow,
Melido and a son, Juan.

Pensioner

Jaime Joseph San­
tiago Rios, 36, died
on Dec. 20, 1 985 .

Brother Rios joined
the SIU following his
graduation in l %8
from the Harry Lun­
deberg School of
Seamanship Entry
Trainee Program , Piney Point , Md.
sailing as an AB. He was born in the
Bronx, N . Y . and was a resident there .
Surviving are his mother, Margarita
of the Bronx and his father, Santiago
of New York City.

Pensioner Joseph
Bernard Simmons,
8 1 , passed away on
27,
1 985 .
Dec.

Harry

l\U!!�r,
Ellsworth
died on Feb. 1 2 .
Brother Miller joined
the SIU-merged Ma­
rine
Cooks
and
Stewards Union in
the port of San Fran­
cisco. He retired on
pension in 1 982. Seafarer Miller was
a resident of Daly City, Calif. Surviv­
ing is his sister, Edna Ownes of Stone
Harbor, N . J .
. ;:

�-..::;

Pensioner Rich­
ard "Rick" Paul
Gralicki , 63 , died of
a liver ailment at
home in San Fran­
cisco on Jan. 20.
Brother
Gralicki
joined the SIU in
1 946 in the port of
New York sailing as a cook and A B .
H e was o n the picket lines i n the 1 946
General Maritime beef and the 1947
Isthmian strike . Seafarer Gralicki was
born in Massachusetts. Cremation took
place in the Pleasant Hill Cemetery
Crematory, Sebastapol , Conn . , and
his ashes were scattered at sea. Sur­
viving are his mother, Katherine of
Worcester, Mass. and two sisters,
Diana Tashjian of West Hartford, Conn.
and Alicia Wolosz, also of Worcester.

'li·;i

Brother
Simmons
joined the SIU in th�
port of New York in
1 953 . He was born
in Alabama. Surviv­
ing are two sisters, Ruth Pericola and
Gladys , both of Poncola, Fla.

We�ter
Garfield
Willialns , 6 l died on
ll,
Dec .
1985 .

",·

Pensioner Esteban
Rivera Morales, 70,

Charles Edward McDonald, 57, died
on Jan. 1 7 . Brother McDonald joined
the SIU in the port of B oston, Mass.
in 1 97 1 sailing as an AB and wiper.
He was a veteran of the U . S . Air

passed away from
natural causes in the
L . I . College Hospi­
tal , Brooklyn, N . Y .
on July 7 , 1 98 5 .
Morales
�
Brother
F, : joined
the SIU in
1946 in the port of New York sailing
as a recertified bosun. He graduated
from the Union's Recertified Bosuns
Program in 1 975 . Seafarer Morales hit
the bricks in the 1 96 1 Greater N . Y .
Harbor strike and the 1 962 Robin Line
beef. Bosun Morales also ' 'helped to

Forces during the Korean War. Sea-

organize ships . " Born in Puerto Rico,

) Brother

Williams
joined the SIU in the
port
of Bostori,
Mass. in 1 955 sailing
as a recertified chief
steward . He gradu­
ated from the Union's Recertified Chief
Stewards Program in 1 98 1 . Seafarer
Williams also sailed during the Viet­
nam and Korean Wars . Born in Chel­
sea, Mass . , he was a resident of Mo­
bile. Surviving are his widow , Helen,
two brothers , Clarence and Norman,
and two sisters. Helen Prescott and
Ruth Wastikowski.

I

DON'T
BE

IZL

NEVER
vET /.IOOKED/
I CAN llANDlE
Jr /

DOPEY

••.

.

•

ONE

BU�T

I

AND YOU1RE
ON TM E
BEAC H
FOR
I
LI FE .I
I

34 I LOG I March 1 986

��Japan after World War II. Seafarer
Glennon was born in Wisconsin and
is a resident of Bluefield, W. Va.
Billie Jenkins, 59, joined the SIU
in the port of New York in 1 95 1
sailing as a FOWT-oiler last out of
the port of Seattle. Brother Jenkins
attended a Piney Point crews edu­
cational conference. He was born
in Ashland, Ky. and is a resident
of Seattle .

Deep Sea
Enrique V. Connor, 65 , joined
the SIU in the port of New York
in 1962 sailing as a cook. Brother
Connor last sailed out of the port
of San Francisco. He was born in
the Philippines and is a resident of
San Francisco.

Giuseppe Galliano Jr. , 63 , joined
the SIU in 1948 in the port of New
York. He sailed as a waiter, AB
dredge and QMED, last out of the
port of New Orleans . Brother Gal­
liano worked on the New Orleans
Delta Line shoregang in 1978. He
hit the bricks in the 1 946 General
Maritime beef. Seafarer Galliano
also has secretarial skills and is a
veteran of the U . S . Navy during
World War I I . Born in Passaic ,
N .J . , he is a resident of New Or­
leans.
George Gordon Glennon, 63 ,
joined the SIU in 1948 in the port
of New York sailing as an AB, last
out of the port of New Orleans.
Brother Glennon walked the picket
lines in both the 1 946 General mar­
itime beef and the 1947 Isthmian
strike. He was one of the crew of
the first merchant marine oil tanker
to discharge cargo in Tokyo Bay ,

KNOW YOUR RIGHTS

•

Casimir J. Krowicki, 66, joined
the SIU in 1 946 in the port of
Galveston, Texas sailing as an AB ,
last out of the port of Seattle. Brother
Krowicki was on the picket lines in
the 1 946 General maritime strike
and the 1947 Isthmian beef. He also
worked as a sprinkler fitter. Sea­
farer Krowicki is a veteran of the
U . S . Army during World War I I .
A native of Pennsylvania, he re­
sides in Grayland, Wash.
Joseph Kumor, 60, joined the SIU
in 1945 in the port of New York
sailing as a cook . Brother Kumor
hit the bricks in the 1946 General
maritime, 1947 Isthmian and the
1 948 Wall St. beefs. He is a veteran
of the U . S . Army after the Korean
War. Kumor was born in Philadel­
phia and is a resident there .

for

safeguarding

the

Jack Wong, 65 , joined the S I U in the port of New
York in 1965 sailing as a FOWT and chief cook.
Brother Wong also worked in the Indian Restaurant ,
New York City in 1963 . He hit the bricks in the 1 %5
District Council 37 beef. Seafarer Wong is a veteran
of the U . S . Navy during World War I I . A native of
Shanghai , China, he is a naturalized U . S . citizen and
a resident of San Francisco.

KNOW YOUR RIG HTS
C O N S T I TU T I ON A L R I G H T S A N D O B L I G A ­
TIONS. Copies of t h e S I U const itut ion a r e available in
all U n ion halls. A l l m e m hers should obtain copies of t h is

m e m bershi p's

con stitution so as to fa m i l iar ize themselves w ith its con­

money and U n ion finances. The const itution requires a

tents. A n y t i m e you feel any m e m be r or officer is attempt­

detailed audit by Cert i fied P u b l i c Accountants every three
-

Walter Robert Stewart, 58, joined
the SIU in the port of San Francisco
in 1 %2 sailing as a GSU. Brother
Stewart was born in New York and
is a resident of Paradise , Calif.

K N O W YOUR R I G H T S

FINANCIAL REPORTS. T h e constitutio n of t h e S I U
provision

Oliver Valle Ortiz, 61 , joined the
SIU in the port of New York in
195 1 sailing as an A B . Brother Ortiz
last shipped out of the port of San­
turce , P.R. He was also a telephone
operator and is a veteran of the
U . S . Army in World War II. Sea­
farer Ortiz was born in Puerto Rico
and is a resident of Mayaquez, P.R.

David Richard Kendrick, 48 , joined the SIU in the
port of Baltimore in 1961 sailing as a QMED . Brother
Kendrick last sailed out of the port of Seattle. He is
a veteran of the U . S . Navy after the Korean War.
Born in Chillicotte , Ohio, he is a resident of Seattle.

A t lantic, G ul f, Lakes and I n l a n d Waters District m a kes
specific

Shirley Hope "Nick" Nicholson,

65 , joined the SIU in the port of
Norfolk in 195 1 sailing as an A B .
Brother Nicholson was a former
member of the United Auto Work­
ers Union. He was born in Ports­
mouth, Va. and is a resident Nor­
folk.

i n g t o deprive you of any constitutional right or obligation

months. which are to be s u b m i tted to the m e m bership by

hy a n y methods such as dealing with charges. trials, etc. ,

the Secretary-Treasurer. A q u arterly fi n ance com m i ttee

a s well a s a l l other details. t hen t h e m e m ber s o affected

of rank and file m e m bers, elected by the m e mbership.

should i m mediately notify headquarters.

makes examination each q u a rter o f the fina nces o f the
U n ion and reports fully their findings and recommenda­

EQU AL RIGHTS. A l l m e m bers are guaranteed equal

tions. M e mbers of this c o m m ittee may m ak e d i ssenting

rights i n em ployment and as mem bers of t he S I U . These

reports, specific recom mendations and separate findings.

rights are clearly set forth in the S I U con stitu tion and i n
t h e contracts w h i c h t h e U n ion has negotiated w i t h t he

TRUST FUNDS. A l l trust funds of the SIU A tlantic.
G u l f . Lakes a n d I n land Waters District are a d m i n istered

em ployers. Consequently. no m e m ber m a y be discr i m i ­

i n accordance w i t h the provisions of v a r ious trust fund
agreements. All these agreements specify that the trustees

n a t e d against because of race. creed. c o l o r . sex and n a ­
t ional o; geograp h ic origin. I f a n y m e m he r feels t h a t h e i �

i n c h arge of these funds shall equally consist of U nion

denied t h e e q u a l rights to w h i c h he i s enti tled. he should

and m anageme n t representatives a n d their alternates. All
e x penditures and d isbursements of trust funds are made
only upon approval by a m ajority o f the trustees. All trust
fund financial records are avail able at the headquarters of
the various trust funds.
SHIPPING RIGHTS. Your shipping rights a n d senior­
ity are protected excl usively b y the contracts between the
U n io n and the employers. Get t o know your s h i p pi n g
rights. Copies o f these contracts are posted a n d available
i n a l l U n io n halls. If you feel there has been any violatio n
o f your shipping o r seniority rights as contained i n the
contracts between the U n ion a n d the e m p l oyers. notify
the Seafarers A p peals Board by certified m a i l . return re­
cei p t requested. The proper address for t h is i s :
Angus "Red" Campbell

11111111111111111t 1111111 111m�11111111111111ull1Umlfll1111IJll�mH1ll1111111111111111111111111111 111
patrolm a n or other U n ion official. in your opi nion, fails
to protect your contract rights properly, contact the
nearest S I U port agent.
EDITORI A L POLICY - THE LOG. The Log has
trad itionally refrained from p u bl ishing any article serving
the pol itical purposes of any i n d ividual in the U n io n .
officer or m e m ber. I t h a s also refrained from p u blishing
articles deemed harm ful to the U n ion or its collective
m e m bersh i p . This est ablished policy has been reaffirmed
by mem bership action a t the September.

1 960.

meetings

i n all const itut ional ports. The responsi h i l i t y for Log
policy is vested in an editorial hoard which consists of
the Executive Board of the U n ion. The Execu tive Board

5201 Auth Way and Britannia Way

m ay delegate. from among i ts ranks. one ind ividual to

Camp Springs, Md.

20746

Full copies of con t racts as referred to are avail able to
you at all ti mes. either by w r i t i n g direc t l y to the Union
or to the Seafarers A ppeals Board.
CONTRACTS. Copies of all S I U cont racts are avail­
able i n a l l SIU halls. These contracts spec i fy the wages

carry out this responsi b i l it y .
PAYMENT OF MONIES. N o mon ies a r e to b e p a i d
to anyone i n any ottic ial capac i t y i n the S I U unless a n
o ffi c i a l U n ion rece i p t is g i v e n for s a m e . U n d e r no circum­
stances should any mem ber pay any money for a n y reason
un less he is given such rece i p t .

SEAFARERS POLITICAL ACTIVITY DONATION
-SPAD. S P A D is a separate segregated fund. Its pro­
ceeds are used to further its objects and purposes includ­
i n g. but not l i m ited to, furtheri ng the political. social and
economic i n terests o f maritime workers. the preservation

Chairman, Seafarers Appeals Board
Prince Georges County

notify U n ion headquarters.

In

and furthering of the A merican M erchant M arine with
i m p roved

e m p loyment

opportun ities

for

seamen

and

boatmen and the adv ancement of trade u n ion concepts.
In connection with such objects, S P AD supports and
contributes t o poli tical candidates for elective office. A l l
contributions a r e voluntary.

N o contribution

may be

solicited or received because of force. job discri m ination,
financial reprisal. or threat of such conduct. or as a con­
dition of m e m bership in the U n ion or o f e m ployment. I f
a contributio n is m ade b y reason of t h e above i m proper
conduct, notify the Seafarers U n io n or S P A D by certified
mail within

30

days of the contribution for i n vestigation

and a ppropriate action and refund. if i n voluntary. Sup­
port SPA D to protect and further your economic. pol i­
t ical

and social

interests,

and

A merican

trade union

concepts.

the event anyone

If at any time a member feels that any of the above rights have

attempts t o req u i re any such payment he made w ithout

been violated, or that he has been denied his constitutional right of

and condit ions under which you work and l i ve aboard

�upplying a rece i p t . or if a mem her i s req u i red t o make a

� to Union records or information,

your ship or boat. K now your contract rights. as well as

payment and is given an ottic i a l rece i p t . hut feels t hat he

SIU President Frank Drozak. at Headquarters by certified mail,

your obligations. such as fi l i n g for OT o n the proper

should not have heen req uired to make such p a y m e n t . t h i s

return receipt requested. The address is 5201 Auth Way and Britannia

sheets and i n the proper m a nner. I f. a t any t i me . any S I U

should i m med i a tely h e reported t o U n ion headquarters.

Way, Prince Georges County, Camp Springs, Md.

36 I LOG I March 1 986

he should immediately notify

20746.

�D�aes� of Sh�ps llee��nas
ALEX BONNYMAN (Maersk Line),
January �hairman J.A. Denton ; Sec­
retary R. Bright; Educational Director J .
McGee. No disputed OT. There i s $1 00 i n
the ship's fund which will g o toward the
purchase of a videocassette machine for
the bridge so that crewmembers can watch
TV in their rooms. Everything is running
smoothly aboard the Bonnyman, which is
scheduled to arrive in Diego Garcia on
Jan. 9. "For a new ship, everything has
gone well and the whole crew is working
well together." Since the vessel has just
come into service, the educational director
noted that a ship's library and recreation
facilities are just beginning to be built up.
Several suggestions were made. One was
to have better information regarding re­
patriation flights from Diego Garcia. An­
other was to have the government con­
tractors get their own video player in their
lounge so that the unlicensed crew can
have free use of the one in the crew rec
room. A vote of thanks was given to the
third engineer for putting up a basketball
net. It certainly will be useful during the
long sea passages as well as in Diego
Garcia. Thanks also went to the steward
department for a "really excellent Christ­
mas spread ."
USNS ALGOL - T-AKR 287 (Sea­
Land Service), January 1 --Chairman J .
Olsen; Secretary E . R. Hoitt; Educational
Director J. Speer; Deck Delegate Norman
F. Hancock; Engine Delegate Melvin F.
Brumfield ; Steward Delegate Larry E.
Crowe. No beefs or disputed OT reported.
The chairman asked all crewmembers to
check their survival suits to make sure
there are no rips or other damage. He also
reminded them that anyone who gets a
"not fit for duty" while in Antwerp or Bre­
merhaven will not be allowed to go ashore
until he can return to work. The secretary
reported that Rear Admiral Piotti, com­
mander MSC and Commodore Morin,
commander SC Europe, Will be aboard
the Algol on Jan. 1 3 and will stay for lunch.
He therefore noted that the Sunday meal
would be moved to Monday (so as "to
leave them with a great impression of an
SIU ship"). A "big vote of thanks" went to
the steward department for preparing a
great Christmas dinner and for "a job well
done on all the meals served . " Following
Antwerp, Belgium, the ship will call on
Jacksonville, Fla . ; Morehead City, N . C . ;
"some place in Norway" ; and Bremer­
haven, Germany. Then it will go back to
Beaumont, Texas and Violet, La.

M

AMERICAN CORMORANT (Pacific
Gulf Marine), January 1 2--Chairman John
Mclaurin; Secretary Nancy Heyden; Ed­
ucational Director Moore. No disputed OT.
A ship's fund has been started ; $1 25 has
been collected so far. The minutes of the
previous meeting were read and it was
noted that all rooms now have refrigerators.
Crewmembers were reminded to be careful
with the videotapes and to return them to
the library when through. Members ex­
pressed some concern about actions on
the part of the captain trying to find out
what's being said at Union meetings. The
chairman went to see the captain about
the problem. The crew wishes to thank the
steward department for all the fun bar­
beques out at the pool, for the other fine
meals and "for making the ship a homey
atmosphere during the holiday season."
LNG ARIES (Energy Transportation
Corp.), February 2--Chairman Robert D.
Schwarz; Secretary J.L. Gibbons; Educa­
tional Director Paul A. Olson; Deck Dele­
gate Victor M. Beata; Engine Delegate
Mark A. Freeman; Steward Delegate James
Robinson. No beefs or disputed OT re­
ported. There is $256 in the ship's fund
which will be turned over to the captain
once the ship goes into the yard and most
of the crew are transferred to other vessels.
Reminders were given to "think safety."
Those working on deck should wear hard
hats at all times. The steward asked that
members turn in all excess linen and that

they clean out their quarters before leaving
the Aries. "Think about the next person to
use your room. " All were disappointed to
hear of the telex received aboard ship that
Martin Luther King's birthday would not be
recognized as a Union holiday. A vote of
thanks was given to all departments for a
job well done and to the watch for keeping
the galley clean at night. Next port: Himeji,
Japan.

AURORA (Apex Steamship Co.), Jan­
uary 1 9--chairman Cesar A. Gutierrez;
Secretary E. Vieira; Educational Director
Charles I. Hampson. No beefs or disputed
OT. There is $1 20 in the ship's fund with
another $60 due if the arrival pool sells.
All is going well. The chairman mentioned
that the captain had expressed his pleasure
with the crew and the fact that there have
been no problems. The Jan. 20 holiday
(Martin Luther King Jr. 's birthday) will not
be included in the payoff but will be taken
up with the boarding patrolman at that
time. He also reminded members that their
1 percent cost of living allowance went into
effect Jan. 1 . The chairman made a motion
to allow a man in group 1 or 1 -S , when
getting off at a port at the completion of
1 20 days, to go on to his own homeport
to register. In many cases a member must
go well over 100 miles out of the way if he
has to go to the Union hall representing
the port of payoff. A vote of thanks was
given to the steward department for a job
well done. Next port: New Orleans, La.
COVE TRADER (Cove Shipping), Jan­
uary 2--Chairrnan G . E . Annis; Secretary
W. Braggs; Educational Di rector Meridith ;
Deck Delegate Jose Nava; Engine Dele­
gate Joseph D. Saxon; Steward Delegate
Paul Charly Jr. Some disputed OT was
reported in the deck department. The OT
for Columbus Day went to headquarters
for a ruling; the same most likely will
happen for Martin Luther King JJ. 'S birth­
day. The movie fund collected $1 80. The
master received a telex from the company
regarding a day off for every 30 days
worked; however, the member must stay
on for the next voyage. The annual in­
spection is due this trip. All members were
reminded that they will be requ ired to be
aboard ship when the Coast Guard has its
drill. Members who are on for relief this trip
must get off as per contract, even if the
original member does not return to the
ship. Also as per contract, there is no
transportation allowed for relief trips or for
those crewmembers who do not elect to
stay for the full 1 80 days. Several motions
and suggestions were made. One was for
the next contract to include full transpor­
tation paid from the airport to the ship.
Another was that men taking a relief trip
be given round trip transportation. A vote
of thanks was given to the steward de­
partment for a fine Christmas dinner. Next
ports: Corpus Christi, Texas and Kenia,
Alaska.
LNG LEO (Energy Transportation Corp.),

February 9--c hairman Malcolm B. Woods;
Secretary H. Jones Jr. ; Educational Direc­
tor lndang Abidin. No beefs or disputed
OT. There is $321 .09 in the ship's fund at
the present time. Blank VCR tapes were
bought in Osaka. Arrival pools are selling
well and the Pac-Man machine is also
making money for the ship's fund. A telex
was received from headquarters stating
that Martin Luther King Jr.'s birthday would
not be a Union holiday. Crewmembers
would like clarification on this since Sec.
1 2, sub-paragraph (c) states: "In the event
other days were observed as national hol­
idays, they shall be included in this agree­
ment.'' The bosun spoke to the members
about upgrading at Piney Point for their
own job security. He also suggested they
read the President's Report in the LOG
where he talks about the trend in shipping
to the military. The educational director has
contacted other LNG vessels to try to
arrange a means of trading videotapes. A
new box of tapes will be put aboard in
Osaka next trip. Members were once again

cautioned about the dangers of drugs an'd:
of the drug peddlers in Arun, Indonesia.
Everyone was asked to respect their ship­
mates by keeping the noise down when
crewmembers are off watch and by not
playing tapes and radios loudly. A vote of
thanks was given to the steward depart­
ment for a job well done. Next port: Osaka,
Japan; Arun, Indonesia; Nagoya, Japan.

MOKU PAHU (Pacific Gulf Marine),
January 23--chairman Ray Todd; Secre­
tary R. Spencer; Educational Director David
A. Norris. No beefs or disputed OT were
reported. The chairman said that every­
thing was running smoothly and that the
vessel would pay off this trip. He also
reminded all hands that a donation to SPAD
means a stronger SIU. Members were
asked to leave their rooms clean when
getting off the ship and were cautioned as
to the importance of practicing safety at all
times. A vote of thanks was given to the
steward department for the cookouts. The
steward department, in tum , gave a vote
of thanks to the crew for helping keep the
messroom clean. Next port: Galveston,
Texas.
OMI CHARGER (OM I), February 2Chairman F. Schwarz; Secretary J . Ben­
nett; Educational Director W. Yarber; En­
gine Delegate Paul Johnson; Steward Del­
egate Raymond L. Jones. Some disputed
OT was reported in the deck department.
It was moved that the chief pumpman be
elected ship's treasurer. At present, how­
ever, there is no ship's fund. The chairman
reported that the ship crewed up in Jack­
sonville on Jan. 1 4. It has no charter, but
is going trip by trip. The duties of the DEU
are not clear, and it was suggested that a
letter from the Union be sent to the Charger
clarifying his duties. A motion was made
to put full crews back aboard the ship in
order to stop the hiring of scab labor by
the company. The Contract Committee will
be asked to look into the hiring of outside
personnel when these jobs can be per­
formed by Union members.
PUERTO RICO (Puerto Rico Marine) ,

February 9--chairman W.L. Osborne;
Secretary J. Coils; Educational Director E .
Richman; Deck Delegate T . J . Vain; Engine
Delegate D. Murphy; Steward Delegate
Ovidio Crespo. No disputed OT. Crew­
members were advised to read the LOG
to keep abreast of Union activities, espe­
cially the recent strike of SIU fishermen in
New Bedford . The bosun asked everyone
to be careful in all ports while cargo is
being loaded and unloaded. A third mate
was killed recently in the cargo hold. One
minute of silence was observed in his name
and in memory of all our departed brothers
and sisters. A vote of thanks was given to

·

ftie· chief etectrlcian for installing a new

garbage disposal in the galley. The crew
also gave a vote of thanks to the new
messman, Miguel Acevedo, for his good
service and for keeping everything clean.
More thanks went to the crew for keeping
the pantry and crew messroom clean at
night and to the steward department for a
job well done. Next ports: Charleston, S.C.;
Jacksonville, Fla. ; San Juan, P.R.

SEA·LAND ECONOMY (Sea-Land
Service), February 2--Chairman J. Hig­
gins; Secretary H. Scypes; Educational
Director G. Sanders; Deck Delegate Pa­
trick O'Neal; Engine Delegate Carroll P.
Boudreaux Jr. ; Steward Delegate Henry B.
Edwards. All three departments reported
some disputed OT. There is $68 in the
movie fund. The chairman said that he will
talk to the boarding patrolman regarding
Martin Luther King Jr.'s birthday and about
the COLA raise which was not received at
the last payoff in New Orleans. He also
advised crewmembers to check on their
Social Security every two or three years
to make sure all the figures are correct.
Sometimes, he noted, a company will go
bankrupt and fail to send in their Social
Security funds. All those qualified for a
mates or engineers license were urged to
attend upgrading courses at Piney Point.
"Even if you don't use them now, we don't
know what the future will hold for us. At
least you'll be ready for the future." A
special vote of thanks was given to the BR
in the steward department from the crew
and officers for sharing his movies with
them during the last trip. And a vote of
thanks also went to the steward department
for some "fine feeding . ' ' One minute of
silence was held in memory of our departed
brothers and sisters. Next port: New Or­
leans, La.
Official ships minutes also were received
from the following vessels:
AMERICAll EA6l.E

PATRIOT
PAIR. BUCK .
PFC WI.I.WI I BAUGll
ROBERT E. lEf
C.S. SALERIUM

An.AITIC

BORllQUEI

CAGUAS
UIG CAPftlCORI
COllSTITUTIOll
COITEllDEll
FALCON CHAMPIOI
GOlDEI MOIWICll
GREAT LAID
llDEPEIOEICE
UIG LIBRA
lOllG BEACH
WllJIE

su..wm ADYEll1UftER
SU-l..AllD COISUMER
SU-LAllD llEFElmfl
SU-l..AllD EXPRESS
SU-LAID FREEDOM
SU-Wiii LEADER
SU-LAID PACER
SU-Wiii PIHEER
SU-LAND PROOUCER
SU-LAID VOYA&amp;ER
SENATOR
USllS STALWART
STOllEWA11 JACISOI
STUYVESAllT

MAUI

OMI SACRAMENTO
OMO WABASH

OMI YUKOI

OVERSEAS ARCTIC
OVERSEAS BOSTOI
PANAMA

TRIUMPH
UIG VIRGO

Monthly
Mentbership Meetings
Deep Sea
Lakes, lnJand

Port

Waters

Date

Piney Point . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Monday , April 7 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10:30 a.m.
New York . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Tuesday , April 8 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10:30 a.m.
Philadelphia . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Wednesday, April

9 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 0 : 30
.

a.m.

Baltimore . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Thursday , April 1 0 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 0 : 30 a.m.
Norfolk . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Thursday, April 1 0 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10:30 a.m.
Jacksonville . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Thursday , April 1 0 . . . . . . . . . . . . : . . . . . . 10:30 a.m.
Algonac . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Friday, April 1 1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10:30 a.m.
Houston . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Monday , April 1 4 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 0:30 a . m .
N e w Orleans . . . . . . . . . . . . . Tuesday, April 1 5 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10:30 a.m.
Mobile . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Wednesday, April 1 6 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 0 : 30 a . m .
San Francisco . . . . . . . . . . . . Thursday , April 1 7 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10:30 a . m .
Wilmington . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Monday, April 2 1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10:30 a . m .

·

Seattle . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Friday, April 25 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10:30 a . m .
San Juan . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Thursday, April 1 7 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 0: 30 a . m .
S t . Louis . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Friday, April 1 8 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10:30 a.m.
Honolulu . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Thursday, April 1 7 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10:30 a.m.
Duluth . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Wednesday, April 1 6 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10:30 a.m.
Gloucester . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Tuesday , April 22 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10:30 a.m.
Jersey City . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Wednesday , April 23 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 0:30 a.m.

March 1 986 I LOG I 37

-

�CL
L
NP

-Company/Lakes
-Lakes
-Non Priority

Di rectory of Ports

Dispatchers Report for Great Lakes

FEB. 1 -28, 1986

* TOTAL REGISTERED
All Groups
Class CL
Class L Class N P

TOTAL SHIPPED
All Groups
Class CL Class L Class NP

Port

Frank Drozak, President
Ed Turner, Exec. Vice President
Joe DiGiorgio, Secretary
Leon Hall, Vice President
Angus "Red" Campbell, Vice President
Mike Sacco, Vice President
Joe Sacco, Vice President
George McCartney, Vice President
Roy A. Mercer, Vice President

* * REGISTERED O N BEACH
All Groups
Class CL Class L Class NP

DECK DEPARTMENT
2

9

Algonac

0

Port

0

8

29

6

6

9

6

3

6

ENGINE DEPARTMENT
2

Algonac

3

0

Port

0

STEWARD DEPARTMENT
2

Algonac .

0

HEADQUARTERS

5201 Auth Way
Camp Springs, Md. 20746
(301 ) 899-0675

ENTRY DEPARTMENT

Port
7

14

13

28

Algonac .

0

0

0

18

52

8

0

0

0

35

1 06

21

---·-·-------

Totals All Departments . .

4

ALGONAC, Mich.

520 St. Clair River Dr. 48001
(31 3) 794-4988

· "Total Registered " means the n u mber of men who actually registered for shipping at the port last month .
'* " Registered on the Beach " means the total n umber of men registered at the port at the end of last mont h .

BALTIMORE, Md.

1 2 1 6 E. Baltimore St. 21 202
(301 ) 327-4900

Dispatchers Report for Deep Sea
FEB . 1-28, 1986

*TOTAL REGISTERED
All Groups
Class A
Class B
Class C

TOTAL SHIPPED
All Groups
Class A
Class B
Class C

Port

* * REGISTERED ON BEACH
All Groups
Class C
Class A
Class B

DECK DEPARTMENT

Gloucester . .
New York .
Philadelphia .
Baltimore
Norfolk . .
Mobile . . .
New Orleans
Jacksonville
San Francisco.
Wilmington .
Seattle .
Puerto Rico .
Honolulu .
Houston .
St. Loui s .
Piney Point .
Totals . .

4
43
2
4
11
11
43
24
28
23
39
9
12
29
0
2

4
8
2
4
11
2
5
9
7
6
5
4
11
6
0
1

1
0
0
0
1
0
1
2
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
1

1
34
4
6
14
4
24
12
26
14
25
8
5
28
0
0

3
7
1
3
12
2
2
8
11
2
5
0
12
2
0
1

1
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

0
5
2
2
1
0
13
4
2
3
1
2
12
6
0
0

8
1 07
8
15
18
17
99
72
60
42
62
28
10
72
0
2

284

85

7

205

71

2

53

620

1

2
3
1
1
3
4
3
6
5
3
5
1
18
4
0
2
61

0
0
0
0
0
0

0
22
0
4
11
2
14
7
14
3
18
7
5
14
0

0
0
0
0
0
0

0
8

2
84

0

7
1
4

10

1
115

0
0
1
0
1
1
2
3
4
4

0
0
0
0
1
0
1
0
0
0

0
17
0
1
8
1
10
8
19
7

7
18
10
7
10
7
12
21
14
11
9
10
27
9
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
2
3
1
0
1
0
3
0
0

1
1 73

1

Gloucester .
New York .
Philadelphia .
Baltimore . . .
Norfolk . . .
Mobile . . . .
New Orleans
Jacksonville .
San Francisco.
Wilmington .
Seattle .
Puerto Rico . . . . . . . .
Honolulu .
Houston .
St. Louis . .
Piney Point
Totals .

39
5
6
8
7
26
21
14
8
22
7
8
25
0
1

1 98

1

0

1

0
0
7
0
0
0

0
0
6

2
5

1

14
3
0
0

38

0

0
0
5
0

6

1
1
2

2
5
1
10
1
0
0

44

10
11

47

2
12
5
1
6
6
9
12

3

.

. . .

. . . . .
Honolulu . . . . . . . . . . . .
Ho u sto n . . . . . . . . . . . .
St. Louis .
Piney Point .
Totals .
.

.

.

.

.

0
7
0
2
10
3
14

1

.

.

.

.

.

:32
6
15
6
1
13
0
0

17
0
0
3

35
0
0
0

1 30

43

37

7
0

0
0

14
1
3

9
0
0

98

2
0
0
2
0
1
3
0

1
2
1
22
0
0
0

34

0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0

0
0
28
0
0
0

29

0
6
0
0
1
4
7
4
6
3

1

0
2

14

41
2

2
2
2

0
0
0
0
0
0

3
4
52
2
0
0

92

41
21

4

1

1

0
0

34
0
0
0

309

79

36

6
79
13
4
11
12
26
20
42
28
38
19
1 39
15
0
2

0

9
3
3
0
6
2
237
1
0
0

77

38
1

5
27

0
0

1 91
1
0
0

5
0
13
3
18
8
18
3
4
5
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1 27
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

241

209

93

1 71

1 27

0

352

454

269

430

263

511

314

1 64

1 89

1 ,700

839

330

0
20
1
3
10
2
16
8
40
7
23
4
4
7
0
1

4
28
0
5
9
7
10
7
13
8
36
4
1 02
8
0
0

146

Totals All Departments .

758

0
2
0
0
0
1
8
1
1
0
3

0
15
0

53

5
13
5
41
20
87
36
35
16
1
20
0

0

0
0
0

1

* "Total Registered" means the nuniber of men who actually registered for shipping at the port last month.
* * " Registered on the Beach" means the total number of men registered at the port at the end of last month.

Shipping in the month of February was d own from the month of January. A total of 1 , 1 78 jobs were
shipped on SIU-contracted deep sea vessels. Of the 1 , 1 78 jobs shipped, 51 1 jobs or about 43 percent were
taken by "A" seniority members. The rest were filled by "B" and "C" seni ority people. A total of 1 89 trip relief
jobs were shipped. Since the trip relief program began on April 1 , 1 982, a total of 2,474 jobs have been
shipped.

38 I LOG I March 1 986

1 22 1 Pierce St. 77002
(71 3) 659-51 52
JACKSONVILLE, Fla.

331 5 Liberty St. 32206
(904) 353-0987
99 Montgomery St. 07302
(201 ) 435-9424
1 640 Dauphin Island Pkwy. 36605
1,205) 478-091 6
NEW BEDFORD, Mass.

50 Union St. 02740
(61 7) 997-5404
NEW ORLEANS, La.

630 Jackson Ave. 70 1 30
1 504) 529-7546
Toll Free: 1 -800-325-2532
N EW YORK, N.Y.

675 4 Ave. , Brooklyn 1 1 232
(71 8) 499-6600
NORFOLK, Va.

1 1 5 Third St. 2351 0
(804) 622-1 892

0

0
16
1
4
13
3
5
8
7
1
23
2
83
5
0
0

Gloucester .
New York .
Philadelphia
Baltimore
Norfolk .
Mobile .
New Orleans
Jacksonville .
San Francisco.
Wilmington .
Seattle .
Puerto Rico
Honolulu .
Houston .
St. Louis . .
Piney Point .
Totals .

HOUSTON, Tex.

0

ENTRY DEPARTMENT

Port

636 Cooke St. 968 1 3
(808) 523-5434

0

3
6
12
5
10
4
23
0
0
4

20

HONOLULU, Hawaii

0

1 33

g

1 1 Rogers St. O 1 930
(61 7) 283-1 1 67

MOBILE, Ala.

419

1

G LOUCESTER, Mass.

0
0

10
0
0
0

7
'0

705 Medical Arts Building 55802
(21 8) 722-41 1 0

JERSEY CITY, N.J.

STEWARD DEPARTMENT

Port
Gloucester
. . . . . . .
New York .
. . . . . . .
Philadelphia .
Baltimore
Norfolk .
Mobile . . . .
New Orleans .
Jacksonville . . . . . . . . .
San Francisco .
Wilmington .

DULUTH, Minn.

0
0
0

8
13
22
7
0
5

g
46
0

1 290 Old River Rd. 441 1 3
(21 6) 621 -5450

11

ENGINE D EPARTMENT

Port

Seattle .
Pu erto R i co . .

Trip
Reliefs

CLEVELAND, Ohi o

PHILADELPHIA, Pa.

2604 S. 4 St. 1 91 48
(21 5) 336-38 1 8
PINEY POINT, Md.

St. Mary's County 20674
(30 1 ) 994-001 0
SAN FRANCISCO, Calif.

350 Fremont St. 941 05
(41 5) 543-5855
SANTURCE, P.R.

1 057 Fernandez Juncos St.
Stop 1 6 00907
(809) 725-6960
SEATTLE, Wash.

2505 1 Ave. 981 2 1
(206) 441 -1 960
ST. LOUIS, Mo.

4581 G ravois Ave. 631 1 6
(31 4) 752-6500
SUBIC BAY, Rep. of Philippines

34 2 1 st St. , W. Bajac Bajac
Olongapo City C-2201
222-3533
WILMINGTON, Calif.

408 Avalon Blvd. 90744
(21 3) 549-4000

�Strike
Not a Win Yet, but a Good Start
Labor victories seem to be few and
far between these days. The Hormel
meatpacking strike is a tangled mess.
The more than one-year-long strike
against A. T. Massey Coal Co. by the
United Mine Workers remains in limbo.
The strike by United Food and Com­
mercial Workers against Marvel Poul­
try is in its third year.
The SIU's fishermen's strike in New
Bedford is hard up against that trend.
We haven't achieved a 1 00 percent
victory, but the Union and its mem­
bers have won more than early ob­
servers thought possible.
Less than a year ago, the SIU did

not represent one fishing boat in New
Bedford. A long difficult process of
organizing and NLRB certification that
took most of 1 985 was the first step.
It was a step initiated by New Bedford
fishermen. They were dissatisfied with
their representation at the time, Local
59 of the Teamsters. Local 59 and
certainly the boatowners did not want
to see the SIU win that fight , but we
did .
The unfair bargaining practices and
pressure from boatowners, including
the powerful Seafood Producers As­
sociation , showed that even after the
SIU had gained bargaining rights , the

but it seems as if they're trying to do
something everybody's mother warned
them not to do , draw to an inside
straight . Those cards aren't in the deck
anymore .
We're down to the hard core in the
New Bedford strike , a group of people ,
who for reasons known only to them,
want no part of a fair and equitable
contract.
Through negotiations, pressure or
the courts, those people will be brought
into the fold. Until we gain all the
boats the Union has rights to, we can't
say we've won a total victory. But
Union fishermen in New Bedford have
won more than anyone thought pos­
sible-and they CAN be proud of that.

powers in New Bedford wanted to
force the Union out.
They haven't. They won't.
The strength and unity of most fish­
ermen and the large amount of support
from the SIU has shown we mean
business and we intend to stay.
Also, the contracts the Union ne­
gotiated with the various independent
fishing boatowners show that we are
reasonable people who understand the
problems the fishing industry faces. If
these contracts are so outlandish, why
would so many owners sign them?
The owners have held most of the
cards in New Bedford for a long time,

How to Make Money
While Getting Healthy
l . After you are discharged from a hospital, review your hospital
bill . . . carefully.
2. Think back on your confinement and the nature of your illness. Are
there any charges included on your bill that you feel are unjustified?
3. Keep in mind this quick rule of thumb. Was the service ever
performed? Did it seem necessary?
4. If something seems wrong with your bill, contact the Seafarers
Welfare Plan' s Medical Auditor in writing as soon as possible.
5. Provide the following information : the name of the patient , his or her
social security number, the name and address of the hospital, dates
of treatment, procedure or treatment involved and the itemized
charges.
6. Give a brief explanation of why you are questioning the charges.
7 . Address the letter as follows: Seafarers Welfare Plan, 520 1 Auth
Way, Camp Springs, Md. 20746, Attention: Medical Audit, Joanna
Caldwell .
8. If the Plan suceeds in getting the hospital bill reduced because of
information you have provided, it will pay you a bonus of 25% of
the amount saved.
9. The next time you file a claim, think about this program, and how
the Union is doing everything it can to ensure that you receive the
best possible treatment at the most reasonable cost.

· 'Heartfelt Thanks to Claims . . . '
Words cannot express the gratitude in my heart for the checks you
have sent me just when I needed it most. My wife ha.a to go to the
dental surgeon, and I must ra.ise $ 1 ,100 for her next visit. So let me
thank you all for your kind consideration a.gain and a.gain.
I rea.11.ze I have been a burden all the pa.st yea.rs. How long it will

continue only the good Lord knows.

As ever,
Henry B.. Krinke
Hem8', Clalif.

IO. If this program is to work properly, then don't abuse it by providing
tips that aren't going to lead anywhere. At the same time, don't be
afraid to question charges that you feel are truly unjustified.
1 1 . If you have any questions, call the Plan's Claims Department at the
following number: (301 ) 899-0675 or toll-free 1 -800-345-2 1 1 2 .

New Pensioners
We would like to congratulate the
following SIU members on their retirements last month. See future issues
of the LOG for more information on
these new pensioners.
Algonac

Gerald Scott

Baltimore

Clifton Blake
Frederick Borentz
Peter Ferrais
Steve Magyar

Houston

Morgan Harris
Archie Lee
John McClelland
Arthur Schuy

Jacksonville

A survivor's
pension to Ernest
Waters' widow

Mobile

Marion Dorgan

New Jersey

Oren Bohon

Donald Pase
New Orleans

Giuseppe Galliano
Otto Pedersen

Norfolk

Marvin Gilden
Roland Muir
Shirley Nicholson

Philadelphia

John Bergeria

Puerto Rico

Oliver Ortiz

San Francisco

Enrique Connor
Salvatore Barbara
Harry Smith
Walter Stewart
Jack Worig

Seattle

Robert Hyer
Billie Jenkins
David Kendrick
Casimir Krowicki

Wilmington

Rafael Rios
March 1 986 I LOG I 39

-

�S the 1986 school season
begins, it's not too early
for high school seniors to
start thinking about September
1986, and college. For depend­
ents of Seafarers and Boatmen,

Don't Wait! Apply Now For

A

the financial burden of college
can be greatly eased if they win
an SIU scholarship.
The awards, known as the
Charlie Logan Scholarship
Program, are given each year
under the auspices of the Sea­
farers Welfare Plan. For de­
pendents, four $10,000 schol­
arships are offered.
But the Scholarship Program
is not exclusively for depend­
ents. A $10,000 award and two
$5,000 scholarships are avail­
able to active Seafarers and

:J..f'b
-els.
!

--�

Boatmen. Also, when there are
exceptionally qualified Seafar­
ers and Boatmen, the Board of
Trustees of the Welfare Plan
may grant a second $10,000
award to an active member.
The Scholarship Program was
begun in 1952 to help members
and their children achieve their
educational goals. Several years
ago it was named after Charlie
Logan, a labor consultant and
arbitrator who died in 1975. He
helped establish the Seafarers
Scholarship Program and then
worked hard to keep it strong
and growing.
Seafarer Requirements
Seafarers and Boatmen who
are applying for scholarships
.- must:
Be a graduate of high school
or its equivalent.
• Have credit for two years
(730 days) of employment with
an employer who is obligated to
•

make contributions to the Sea­
farers Welfare Plan on the em­
ployee's behalf prior to the date
of application.
• Have one day of employ­
ment on a vessel in the six­
month period immediately pre­
ceding the date of application.
•

Have

125

days of employ­

ment on a vessel in the previous
calendar year.
Pensioners are not eligible to
receive scholarship awards.
Dependent Requirements

1986 SIU College Scholarships
Deadline - April 15
Medical are eligible to apply for
a dependent's scholarship up to
the age of 25.
Each applicant for a depend­
ent's scholarship must:
• Be unmarried at the time
application is made.
• Be under 19 or 25 years of
age (whichever is applicable).
• Be eligible for dependent
benefits under the Seafarers
Welfare Plan.
• Be a graduate of high school
or its equivalent.
The applicant's parent must:
• Have credit for three years
( 1 , 095 days) of employment with

an employer who is obligated to
make contributions to the Sea­
farers Welfare Plan on the em­
ployee's behalf prior to the date
of application.
Have one day of employ­
ment in the six-month period
immediately preceding the date
of application.
•

Dependents of Seafarers and
Boatmen who apply for a schol­
arship must be unmarried, under
19 years of age, and receive

Have 125 days of employ­
ment in the previous calendar
year.
The last two items above cov­
ering worktime requirements of

sole support from the employee
and/or his or her spouse. Un­
married children who are eligible
for benefits under Plan #1 Major

the applicant's parents do not
apply to applicants who are the
children of pensioners or eligible
deceased employees.

40 I LOG I March 1986

•

Must Take SAT or ACT
For both active members and
the dependents of eligible mem­
bers, the scholarship grants are
awarded on the basis of high
school grades and the scores of
either College Entrance Exam­
ination Boards (SAT) OR Amer­
ican College Tests (ACT).
The SAT or ACT exam must
be taken no later than February
1986 to ensure that the results
reach the Scholarship Selection
Committee in time to be evalu­
ated. For upcoming SAT test
dates and applications, contact
the College Entrance Exami­
nation Board at either: Box 592,

Princeton, N.J.
1025 Berkeley,

08540

or Box

Calif.

94701,

whichever is closest to your
mailing address.
For upcoming ACT test dates
and applications contact: ACT
Registration Union, P.O. Box
414, Iowa City, Iowa 52243.
Scholarship program appli­
cations are available to active
members or their dependents at
any SIU hall or through the Sea­
farers Welfare Plan, 5201 Auth
Way, Camp Springs, Md. 20746.
Scholarship winners will be
announced in May 1986. The
deadline for submission of ap­
plications is April

15, 1986.

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                <text>HEADLINES&#13;
PRESSURE SPLITS OWNERS&#13;
300 FISHERMAN BACK TO WORK, AS MORE BOATS SIGN&#13;
SIU COMMENTS ON CHANGES IN COAST GUARD DOCUMENTING&#13;
HEAVY WEATHER, FAST ICE MAKE FOR A SLOW TRIP&#13;
BUILD AND CHARTER HEARING SEARCHES FOR ANSWERS&#13;
MARAD BUDGET- ON A STEADY COURSE TO DISASTER&#13;
SHLSS COOK UPGRADERS WIN JOBLESS PAY DISPUTE&#13;
SOVIET CRUISE SHIP SINKS&#13;
INFORMATION FOR D-DAY MARINERS&#13;
GREEK CAPTAIN JAILED IN FRAUD&#13;
FREIGHTER CAPSIZES, 7 DIE&#13;
NOMINATIONS FOR SHIP SAFETY&#13;
NLRB UPHOLDS JUDGE’S RULING ON UNION-BUSTING&#13;
FLORIDA PIPELINE DRAWS FIRE AT HEARING&#13;
MEBA-2 SEEKS CONTRACT EXTENSION, SIU TALKS UNDER WAY&#13;
ADMISSIONS DEPARTMENT THE KEY TO SHLSS&#13;
 MY FIRST SIU MEETING &#13;
HAGGLUND CRANE MAINTENANCE COURSE AT SHLSS&#13;
RADAR OBSERVER COURSE&#13;
AFL-CIO MARITIME TRADES DEPARTMENT RESOLVES TO REBUILD INDUSTRY, PROMOTE JOBS FOR AMERICANS&#13;
CONGRESSMEN, LABOR LEADERS SEEK NEW SOLUTIONS TO OLD PROBLEMS&#13;
MTD BOARD ACTS ON ISSUES VITAL TO MARITIME WORKERS&#13;
U.S. NEEDS A STRONG MERCHANT MARINE &#13;
MTD VOWS TO REBUILD U.S. INDUSTRY&#13;
MTD ADOPTS NATIONAL MARITIME POLICY&#13;
LABOR WINS ON TAX REFORM&#13;
THE U.S. FISHING INDUSTRY- STRUGLLING IN HARD TIMES&#13;
BUILD AND CHARTER&#13;
AUTO CARRIER TRADE&#13;
THE INJUSTICE AND THE TRAGEDY OF SOUTH AFRICA&#13;
ALASKAN OIL IS VITAL TO U.S. MARITIME INDUSTRY&#13;
DREDGING AND PORT DEVELOPMENT&#13;
THE SIU IN WASHINGTON&#13;
APARTHEID&#13;
COOK INLET&#13;
CASH TRANSFER&#13;
HOUSE MARK-UP&#13;
MARITIME ADVISORY BOARD&#13;
COAST GUARD&#13;
QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS ABOUT THE MSC AND SEALIFT&#13;
SIU CALLS FOR MORE SEALIFT&#13;
SERIOUS WATER PROBLEMS ABOARD THE USNS KAWISHIWI&#13;
MAJOR REORGANIZATION OF MILITARY APPROVED&#13;
REMINDER: REPORTING FOR DUTY&#13;
AROUND THE MSC&#13;
NO GAIN FOR CROSSING UNION’S PICKET LINES&#13;
STRIKERS FIND SOLACE AND SOUP AT THE FERRY CAFÉ&#13;
HOUSE RESTORES ACADEMIES’ FUNDS&#13;
FURUSETH, LUNDEBERG BIRTHDAYS AND SEAMEN’S ACT MARK HISTORIC MONTH IN SEAFARARING LABOR MOVEMENT&#13;
STRIKE NOT A WIN YET, BUT A GOOD START &#13;
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                    <text>Owners Reject Arbitration

Fair Share Is Key in New Bedford Fish Strike
by

Mike Hall

About the only thing that is certain

owners, the Seafood Producers As­

which split the Union and the owners.

in the seven-week-old New Bedford
fishermen's strike is that the SIU will

sociation (SPA} which represents only

On Feb. 2 the SPA Oatly refused the

32 owners, made its ''final offer" Jan.

SIU's offer.

be there ''until hell freezes over,''

24. The proposal would drastically

The strike by some 600 SIU fisher­

i)nion President Frank Drozak said.

slash the share of the catch which

men from about 1 20 boats has virtually

The strike, which began Dec. 27,
centers around several issues, includ­

currently goes to the fishing crews and

shut down the once-busy harbor. New

leave the fishermen with virtually no

Bedford is the nation's most profitable

ing the way each boat's catch is di­

rights.

fishing harbor. Even though most of

vided between the fishermen and own­

"We're willing to give them another
I percent. But the boatowners have
gone too far. There isn't any more to
take from us. But the percentages are
not the main issues. We want a con­
tract that can correct the incredible
abuses in this whole system," said
Jack Caffey, SIU special assistant to
the president.
In an attempt to bring about a set­
tlement of the strike and reopen New
Bedford's $1 million-a-day harbor, the
Union offered to turn the dispute over
to binding arbitration in which a neu­
tral party would decide the issues

ers, documentation of crew expenses,
work rules and the way the entire fish
auction system is run (see page 7).
Despite SIU attempts to reach a
contract (the old contract negotiated
by the fishermen's former union, Lo­
cal 59 of the International Brotherhood
of Teamsters. expired in March), boat­
owners' representatives have failed to
bargain in good faith, Union officials
say. More than 50 failure-to-bargain
charges have been filed by the SIU
since contract talks began in July.
The main bargaining unit for the

Seafarers at the New

Bedford ball

the fishing boatowners are not part of
the SPA, the Association wields power
far beyond its numbers.
"It's a closed market and they are
trying to dictate for the rest of the
industry. We've asked the independ­
ents what their demands are. We've
offered to talk to them, but most hav­
en't shown up. The Seafood Producers
have totally lied to the independents,"
Caffey said.
In the face of the SPA's attempts
to dominate the New Bedford fleet,

(Continued

OD

Page 5.)

Fisherman Dao Spooner walks a pn-dawn
picket line at the site where the Seafood
.Prodaftn COlldud their dlspafed &amp;la nc­
tlon wttb catches from scab boets.

make preparations for the day's picket action.

Inside:
Pages 3 &amp; 10

Seafarers Detained by Iranians

Complete New Bedford Strike Coverage

Pages

Government Services Division News

Pages

B

Erl

&amp;

g

Onboard the SIU's Crane Ship Gem State

Pages 12 &amp; 13

Special Lundeberg School Section

Pages 15-34

The SIU-contracted MV Ricltanl G. MaJthintn is the 9eCODd of five new T-5 tankers
scheduled for long-term charters to the Navy's Military SeaUft Command. All five will
be opented by Ocean Carriers, Inc. of Houston, Teus. Both the Mo#IUe1en and the MV
Gw Warnn DarntQ w«e buUt at the American Shipbuildhig Co. yard In Tampa, and
both are crewed by the SIU and District 2, MEBA·AMO. Tite new 30,000 dwt tankers
are being named for dvOlan Ameriam ..tann who lum� been cited for acts of lleroillm
.oo.rd mercJaut slaipl chuiDc World War D. Able Seaman Richard G. M.attblmn was
killed aboard the S.S. Mlll'tiu 1WJ dllriaa tbe lnl:tW bavaioll of tlle Phlllppme hluds.

�President's Report
by Frank Drozak

I

*

sailors, offshore fishermen and

with Japanese trade and gov­
ernment officials in recent
months, and I am hopeful that
we will get some agreement here.
Again, it means more jobs for
American seafarers.

partment to provide better and
faster service in the payment of
medical claims. We are offering
new options in our pension pro­
grams. We are improving our
mail system to make certain that

see that our industry is in a deep
decline. But, if you look at the
availability of jobs for our full
book members, and even most
of our B seniority members,
we're not doing too badly. And,
if you look at the sad condition
and service for our members.
There are the new job oppor­
tunities in the growing military
support sector of our industry.

eter to measure the condition of
our organization. That is the

Here, we have been successful
in getting the very large majority

day-to-day activity of our or­
ganization, and the participation

of these jobs because our mem­
bers understand that this is where

of our membership.

the job opportunities are and

... We are moving forward with new pro­
grams to improve job opportunities, edu­
cation and service to our membership...

Center in Piney Point-we are
moving forward with new pro­

*

ices for our membership. We
have streamlined our claims de­

pared to 20 years ago , you can

ters, on the legislative front, in
Ol:Jr ports and at our Training

*

many thousands of cars that are
imported each year into the U.S.
I have had a number of meetings

At our headquarters, we are
continuing to develop new serv­

industrial workers. If we look
at the number of jobs we have
today for our membership com­

In every area-at headquar­

are also on the verge of a break­
through in getting agreement with
the Japanese on carrying the

has taken advantage of these
programs.

senting deep-sea seafarers, tug
and barge workers, Great Lakes

quite well.
But, there's another barom­

thousands of new seagoing jobs.
That means more job security
for all American seafarers. We

We are the most skilled and best
trained because we have devel­
oped the finest training facilities
anywhere in the United States,
and because our membership

T'S TOUGH trying to deter­
mine just how well we are
doing as an organization repre­

of the other unlicensed unions,
by comparison we are doing

skilled seafarers in the world.

that in order to get these jobs
we must be competitive. I don't
like the manner in which we
have to bid for these jobs, and
I'm not happy with the manning
scales. But I know, and our

grams to improve job opportu­
nities, education and service to
our membership. And because
we have placed a high priority
on communication and educa­

we have to make concessions
now in order to protect our job
security. lt is a base from which

tion, we have a membership that
understands the needs and the
problems of our industry and

we can build to better these
conditions.
A key reason for our success

has responded to them in posi­
tive ways.
A reading of this and recent
issues of the LOG shows the

in winning these military sealift
and support jobs is that we alone
have developed the training pro­
grams that enable our members

scope and the depth of our many
programs, and how they all tie

to qualify for the many new jobs
they will perform on these ves­

together to provide job security

sels. Our members are the most

*

*

*

As I write this, I am getting
ready to meet with the executive
board of the AFL-CIO Maritime
Trades Department. I will be
meeting with the presidents and
other top officers of 43 national

our members get timely infor­
mation.
*

*

*

AFL-CIO unions who share a
common interest in the well­

Our legislative and political
action departments are contin­

being and growth of the U.S.

uing to work to protect our job

maritime industry. There are a

rights and to seek new job op­

number of programs we will be

portunities. We have already
outlined in recent issues of the

discussing, and I will report to
you on this at our next mem­

LOG the many struggles we had
in the past three years to protect

bership meeting in March.
*

our jobs in the Alaskan oil trade
and in foreign aid cargoes. That

*

*

Finally, let me encourage each
of you to take advantage of the

fight goes on.
As we go into this last session
of Congress, we have another
shot at breaking open a whole
new job market-the U.S. pas­
senger ship trade. l can tell you

many training and upgrading op­
portunities that are available to
you at the Seafarers Harry Lun­
deberg School of Seamanship.

that if we can get legislation to
open up this trade, it could mean

available anywhere, and they
are free.

These are the finest programs

membership understands, that

Edward X. Mooney (l.) meets his old friend Scottie Aubussoo (r.) at a Chicago fund
ndser for Richard F. Kelly Jr., state senator from llllnols' 39th district. Mooney, a
former SIU official, is now work.log with some of our pensioners in the Seattle area.
Aubusson, also retired, was one of our colorful port agents lo St. Louis and Chicago.
Oftlcill PubiclUof1 ol lhe $ednr$ lnlemlllonal llnion o!
Allantlc, Gli!, Lakes and l!Uld Wllenl Dlslllct,
Afl.-0()

Nortll Amlflca,

Vol.

'48, No. 2

Executive Boaird
Frank Drozak
President

Ed Turner
Executive Vice President

Joe DIGlorglo
Secretary
Angus "Red" C8mpbeH
Vice President

Charles Svenson
Editor

Joe Sacco

Vice President

Mike Hall
Managing Editor
Max Hllll
Associate Editor

Deborah Greene
Associate Editor
L vn nette Marshall

AsslStant Editor/Photos

2 I LOG I February 1 986

Mike Sacco
Vice President
George McCartney
Vice President

Leon Hall
Vice President

Roy A.

Mercer

Vlce President

..rt·�
.�

..

I

The LOG (ISSN 0160-2047) is published monthly by Seafarers International Umon, Atlantic, Gulf,
Lakes and Inland Waters 01strict, AFL-ClO, 5201 Autll Way, Camp Springs, Md. 20746, Tel. 6990675. Second-ciass postage paid at M.S.C. Prince Georges, Md. 20790-9998 and at add!tlooal
mailing offices. POSTMASTER: Sand address changes to the LOG, 5201 Auth Way, Camp Springs,
Md. 207-46.

�Advance Your Career-Ship T-AGOS
UA S. NAVAL SHJP

TRIUMPH

The USNS TriJlmph (Sea Mobility) is one of the new T·AGOS mHitary-contracted vesse ls
which now comprise 30 percent of the SIU's manned Oeet. Standing on the dock is Bob
HamU.

Job opportunities with a chance for
quicker advancement from B to A­
book and for Seafarers with third as­
sistant engineer diesel unlimited licen­
ses are available aboard the T-AGOS
vessels.
Currently six T-AGOS vessels are
sailing, and there will be 12 of these
ships under SIU contract by next year.

At I a.m. eastern standard time and
150 miles north of Abu Dhabi, seven
Iranian officers and seamen came
alongside the Taylor. Travelling on a
gun-boat fitted with 50-caliber ma­
chine guns, they radioed the captain
of the Taylor to stop, that they were
coming aboard.

According to Richard Tavrow, sen­
ior vice president of American Presi­
dent Lines, the owner of the vessel
which carries an SIU steward depart­
ment, the guns were positioned before
the bow. He said it was the first time
in the 75 years APL has provided
service in that region that one of its
vessels has been stopped. Aboard were
11 SIU crewmembers.
Iranians proceeded to search the
vessel and ordered a black-out on
radio contact during the search. They
broke open seals on containers,
searched rooms and ship's alcoves for
war armaments en route to Iraq. In 45
minutes the incident was over. But
international repercussions were on1y
just beginning.
Vessels have been stopped as far
away from Iran as 240 miles southeast
of the Straits of Hormuz near Pakistan.
Iran officially acknowledges searching
300 vessels since September for war
goods that could be placed in the hands

appropriate Coast Guard examina­
tions must be passed for an unlimited
license also.

For example a third assistant/QMED
who sails in that job for two years can
move up to T-AGOS limited first as­
sistant license. Then sailing for a year
on the first assistant's license, he or
she may move up to a T-AGOS chief
engineer's license. But the applicable
portions of the second engineer's un­
limited license exam must be taken.
If a Seafarer sails aboard a T-AGOS
vessel as third assistant/QMED, he or
she will gain membership in MEBA-2
and will also sail as an officer with the
privileges and responsibilities, includ­
ing posting their license and wearing
khakis.
For more information on this pro­
gram contact your port agent or call
Frank Paladino, at headquarters.

Any Bosun/AB, AB, OS, third assist­
ant/QMED, QMED, engine/utility,
steward/baker, chief cook, steward/
assistant or corpsman/independent duty
who is interested in securing a berth
aboard a T-AGOS vessel should get
in touch with their port agent for
details.
Under a new program adopted by

Iranians Board, Search
APL's President Taylor
(See Reaction Page 10.)
No one could have predicted that
on Jan. 12 the President Taylor, heav­
ily laden with cotton, would not be
permitted free passage through the
Gulf of Oman.

the Seafarers Appeals Board (see Oct.
1985 LOG) a B-book member who
earns 730 days seatime aboard a T­
AGOS vessel or other selected mili­
tary ship. will be granted A-seniority.
Also, Seafarers with third assistant
engineer diesel unlimited licenses can
upgrade more quickly under another
new program by sailing as third as­
sistant engineer/QMED aboard a T­
AGOS vessel.
Under the rules of the new program,
which applies only to the T-AGOS
vessels, a Seafarer with a third assist­
ant engineer's license, but with no
seatime on that license, could advance
to T-AGOS chief engineer in three
years. But that license would be limited
to only the T-AGOS vessels. How­
ever, half of that seatime could be
applied to the requirements for an
unlimited chief engineer's license. The

of Iraqi soldiers. Iran and Iraq have
been engaged in war since 1982.
Response from the U.S. State De­
partment was immediate. Bruce Am­
merman, an official at the department,
issued a statement that the U.S. thought
of the incident as ''a matter of serious
concern.'' However in recent weeks
the State Department has called its
stand into question. It now holds that
international law does not restrict a
nation at war from searching vessels
for contraband and has pointed out
that the U.S. has engaged in similar
activity, searching vessels during the
Cuban missile crisis.
No injuries were reported, and Am­
merman said the incident was the first
time that an American vessel has been
stopped and searched by Iran. In an
effort to guarantee safe passage of
U.S. vessels for the time being, vessels
are being given Naval escort through
the Gulf region.
The Taylor, a C-5, 27,000-ton multi­
purpose carrier, was to pick up a cargo
of wheat in the Port of Fujaira in the
United Arab Emirates when it was
intercepted. There were 43 crewmem­
bers working on the vessel at the time.
The Taylor is one of several APL
vessels that normally travels with car­
goes into the GuJf.
There was deep concern for the
safety of the SIU crewmembers by
officials of the SIU.
"American ships," said SIU Presi­
dent Frank Drozak, "are like a piece
of the U.S. The Iranians who boarded
the Taylor had no legitimate right to

Another vessel in the T-AGOS fleet �the USNS Contender (Sea Mobility). Sitting (l. to
r.) are Bruce Mercado, OS; Errol Pak, patrolman; Steve Ruiz, port agent; Nel&lt;&gt;oo
"Chico" Rodriguez, OS, and Norm Young, QMED. Standing (l. to r.) are: AJ Lautennilch,
bosun; Kimberly Allen, chief cook; Jack Kem, AB; Chris Bren, SA; Bob W�ink, AB,
and Gerald Durham, AB.

board the vessel under the rules of
international law. We condemn the
boarding and we consider it to be
piracy at sea."
Drozak urged the Navy to train all
Seafarers in self-defense. He has asked
the State Department to "take the
strongest action to see that this doesn't
recur."
"The crew," he said, "handled
themselves in a professional manner

and had the good sense not to incite
the Iranians.
"I am reminded." he said "of the
reports of piracy particularly occur­
ring in the South China Sea and of the
Achille Lauro in which an American
businessman was killed by terrorists.
Something has to be done," he said.
The President Taylor is tentatively
scheduled to return to the U.S. March
7 in the port of Seattle.

Orientation Held in Honolulu

The new SIU ball In Honolulu Is the site
crewmembers aboard our passenger ships.

for

orientation programs

ror

newly-hired

February 1986 I LOG I 3

�Dempster Wins
SUP Re-Elects All Officers

All incumbent officials of the Sailors
Union of the Pacific were returned to
office Jan. 3 1 , at the conclusion of the
unionwide two-month secret ballot vote
of the membership conducted by the
American Arbitration Association.
Those re-elected in San Francisco were
President Paul Dempster; Vice Presi­
dent Jack Ryan; and Business Agents
Gunnar Lundeberg, Duane Hewitt,
Knud Andersen and Kaj Kristensen.

Incumbent port agents and business
agents in Seattle, Portland (Ore.), Wil­
mington (Calif.), New York, New Or­
leans and HonolullI also were returned
to office.
Also on the ballot were 63 proposed
constitutional changes and three pro­
posed shipping rule amendments, most
of which were adopted by the required
two-thirds majority of the votes cast.

Did You Get Your
If you received taxable benefits
from the Seafarers Plans, such as
Vacation or Sickness &amp; Accident,
you should have received a W-2
form in the mail. These forms were
mailed to each member's last known
address.
If you have not received your W2, please call headquarters (301)
899-0675, and ask for extension 2 1 0.

W-2

Form?

You should also send by mail your
permanent home address so that
you will not miss any important
information from your Union.
Write to: Seafarers International
Union
Membership Services
5201 Auth Way
Camp Springs, Md. 20746

COLA Boosts Freighter, Tanker Wages

A I percent Cost of Living Adjustment (COLA) went into effect for
Seafarers working under the Standard Freightship and Standard Tanker
agreements Jan. 1 . Following is a list of wage rates with the COLA
included for those agreements.
Tanker
Wages, Premium and Overtime Rates
as of January 1, 1986

Monthly Rate

Premium Rate

Overtime Rate

DECK DEPARTMENT

Boatswain (on vessels
constructed since 1970)
Boatswain (25,500 D.W.T.
or over)
Boatswain (under 25,500
D.W.T.)
A.B. Deck Maintenance
Able Seaman (Green)
Able Seaman (Blue)
O.S. Deck Maintenance
Ordinary Seaman

2133.34

18.52

I0.11

1933.83

17.82

I0.11

1861.32
1587.23
1396.86
1299.41
1282.55
1107.66

16.23
13.85
12.21
11.34
11.22
9.68

I0.11
7.75
7.75
7.75
6.14
6.14

2133.34
1949.21
1765.10
1580.98
2133.34
1951.53

18.52
16.89
15.28
13.70
18.52
17.00

10.11
IO.I I
10.11
10.11
10.11
10.11

1951.53

17.00

10.11

1727.66
1571.30
1609.86
13%.86
1396.86

14.89
13.98
13.99
12.21
12.21

10.11
10.11
7.75
7.75
7.75

1282.55
1282.55

11.22
11.22

6.14
6.14

STEWARD DEPARTMENT

Chief Steward (on vessels
constructed since 1970)
Steward/Cook
Steward/Baker
Chief Steward (25,500
D.W.T. or over)
Chief Steward (under
25,500 D.W.T.)
Chief Cook
Cook &amp; Baker
Third Cook
Assistant Cook
Steward Assistant

18.52

JO.II

2133.34
2133.34

18.52
18.52

10.11

1941.54

16.93

10.11

1869.06
1677.71
1638.12
1453.02
1453.02
1070.77

16.29
14.62
13.85
11.92
11.92
9.40

10.11
10.11
10.11
7.75
7.75
6.14

2133.34

JO.II

PENALTY RATES

Off Watch, Monday through Friday
11.26
9.04
8.04

Group I
Group II
Group III

1813.41
1668.42
1668.42
1541.83
1454.20
1380.62
1284.30
1153.69
!079.20

15.79
14.54
14.54
13.42
12.69
12.06
11.22
9.42
9.42

10.11
I0.11
I0.11
7.75
7.75
7.75
7.75
6.14
6.14

2193.56
2193.56
2133.34
2133.34
2133.34
1994.28
1994.28

19.24
19.24
18.52
18.52
18.52
17.38
17.38

10.11
I0.11
I0.11
I0.11
I0.11
10.11
10.11

1994.28

17.38

10.11

1994.28

17.38

10.11

2045.56
1817.73
1695.70

15.93
15.22
14.77

10.11
10.11
10.11

2050.29
1882.87
1715.45
1548.04
1828.64

17.64
16.31
14.85
13.40
15.93

10.11
10.11
10.11
10.11
I0.11

1744.84

15.22

10.11

1571.08
1692.04
1593.63
1461.71
1380.62
1485.74
1380.62
1380.62
1380.62
1282.47

13.72
14.77
13.91
12.78
12.06
1 2.97
12.06
2.06
12.06
l 1.22

10.11
10.11
10.11
10.11
7.75
7.75
7.75
7.75
7.75
6.14

1 7 1 2.73
1593.63

14.77

JO.II

12.97

7.75

1282.47

11.22

6.14

2050.29
2050.29
2050.29
1813.41
1611.82
1571.07
1380.62
1361.96
1361.96
1070.78

17.64
17.64
17.64
15.79
14.07
13.72
11.92
11.92
11.92
9.40

I0.11
10.11
10.11
10.11
10.11
10.11
7.75
7.75
7.75
6.14

ENGINE DEPARTMENT

ENGINE DEPARTMENT

Q.M.E.D.
Class I
Class 2
Class 3
Class 4
Q. M.E. D./Pumpman
Chief Pumpman
Second Pumpman/Engine
Maintenance
Ship's Welder
Maintenance
Engine Utility
Oiler Maintenance Utility
Oiler
Fireman/Watertender
General Utility/Deck
Engine
Wiper

Boatswain
Carpenter
Carpenter Maintenance
A.B. Maintenance
Quartermaster
Able Seaman (Green)
Able Seaman (Blue)
O.S. Maintenance
Ordinary Seaman

Freightship
Wages, Premium and Overtime Rates
as of January I, 1986

Monthly Rate

Premium Rate

Overtime Rate

Chief Electrician (SL7's,
SLl8's, D6's, Lash &amp;
Mariner)
Q.M.E.D./Electrician D-9
Chief Electrician
Crane Mtce./Electrician
Electrician Reefer Mtce.
Second Electrician
Engine Maintenance
Engine Utility Reefer
Maintenance
Refrigeration Engineer
(when one is carried)
Refrigeration Engineer
(when three are carried)
Chief
First Assistant
Second Assistant
Q.M.E.D.
Class I
Class 2
Class 3
Class 4
Plumber Machinist
Unlicensed Jr. Engr.
(Day)
Unlicensed Jr. Engr.
(Watch)
Deck Engineer
Engine Utility
Evaporator/Maintenance

Oiler

Oiler (Diesel)
Watertender
Fireman/Watertender
Fireman
Wiper
Ship's Welder

Maintenance
Oiler/Maintenance Utility
General Utility/Deck
Engine
STEWARD DEPARTMENT

Chief Steward (SL7's,
SLl8's, D6's, D9's,
Lash &amp; Mariner)
Steward/Cook
Steward/Baker
Chief Steward
Chief Cook
Cook &amp; Baker
Second Cook
Third Cook
Assistant Cook
Steward Assistant
PENALTY RATES

DECK DEPARTMENT

Off Watch, Monday through Friday

Boatswain (SL7's,
SLl8's, D6's, D9's,
Lash &amp; Mariner)

Group I
Group II
Group III

4 I LOG I February 1986

2050.29

17.64

I0.11

11.26
9.04
8.04

�Fair Share Is Key in New Bedford Fish Strike
(Continued from Page 1.)

the SIU has been able to sign about

the auctions be open to the public.

35 fishing boats to new contracts, and

These are not.

negotiations between the Union and
other independents

Since the strike began, support from

goes on daily.

SIU headquarters, the Labor Move­

Union officials hope that by signing
up boats one at a time, they will be

ment throughout New England and

able to weaken the SPA's hold on the

whelming.

the local townspeople has been over­
Almost 1,000 striking fishermen, their

other owners.
But since the strike began, a few

families, friends and other union mem­

scab boats have been out to sea, and

bers marched through New Bedford

the SPA, in violation of a 20-year-old

last month for a rally to support the

New Bedford ordinance, has been

strikers.

buying their small catches at an illegal
auction house.
The New Bedford Seafood

In addition, enough groceries to fill
more than 400 bags have been donated

Ex­

by townspeople and other unions to

change Inc. has rented space on the

help strikers through the tough times.

property of Yellowbird Trucking Co.
to hold the illegal auctions. Every

Oddly enough, fishermen say, they
began a strike fund under their old

morning two vans and a handful of

union, Local 59, but the officials of

other vehicles are escorted by police

that union have refused to release any

past the Union's picket lines. The

of the funds. The SIU is helping through

courts slapped an eight-person limit

a stipend of $10 a day for strikers on

on the picket line there. But usually

picket duty. In addition a 24-hour

they are buying the catch of only one

sandwich board is available at the

or two boats.

makeshift Union hall. Local 59 refuses

Every day since the Seafood Producers began to violate the city's ordinance on fish
auctions by holding their own private auction from scab boats, fishermen have been at
the site. Here fishermen George Albert and Milo Pendergast lead a group of pickets.

40 members from the port of New

The city, reacting to strong Union

to vacate its offices in the former

than 2,200'pounds of lunch meat, 1,200

pressure, has finally asked for an in­

Union building. Also, several coffee

loaves of bread, 400 pounds of cheese,

York to assist the striking fishermen

junction to halt the auction because it

and sandwich runs are made each day

72 cases of coffee and more than 200

around the clock. They work 12-hour

violates an ordinance which requires

to all the picket sites throughout New

dozen donuts have been used. Ost­

shifts.

that all seafood sold in New Bedford

Bedford and adjoining Fairhaven.

man, a cook on the boats, spends

"We've never had the strength we

about eight hours a day preparing the

have now. The brotherhood is there,"

be sold through the city's own auction

Fred Ostman, who has spent 40

house at Pier 3. It also requires that

years on the water, estimates more

food and buying the supplies.
In addition, the SIU has sent about

Ostman said, "I think we're strong
enough to whip any boatowner's ass."

In better times New Bedford's fish auction was held at this site, the City Wharfage on
Pier 3. No fish have been sold there since Dec. 27. Fishermen Bill Murphy (left) and

Jimmy Jones man the site. At right, New Bedford Rep. Frank Joia helps some striking
fishermen at the Union hall.

Since the New Bedford fishermen's
strike began in December, there has
been an outpouring of support and

Area Rallies Around Strikers

help from many segments of the com­
munity. The area's unions have shown
a great deal of support for SIU fish­
ermen. People from as far away as
New York have journeyed to New
Bedford to join the fishermen on the
picket lines and to show their support.
The following groups have helped
and to them we express our heartfelt
appreciation.
Hospital Workers Local 767, Oper­
ating Engineers, United Food and
Commercial

Workers,

Electrical,

Radio and Machine Workers, United
Rubber Workers, Southern Massa­
chusetts Faculty Federation, United
Auto

Workers,

Bricklayers,

Plumbers, Longshoremen, Insurance
Workers-American

Income

Life,

Massachusetts State Federation, New
Bedford and Cape Cod Central La­
bor Council, Building Trades De­
partment, MEBA-AMO, Leather and
Novelty Workers, Garment Shops.

There are many other individuals
who have helped, but space does not
allow us to list them at this time (see
next month's LOG).

Unions throughout the region have pitched in and helped out during the SIU strike. Above are members of Operating Engineers who
joined hundreds of others at a rally late last month.

February 1986 I LOG I 5

�System's a Rip-off

SIU Fishermen Demand End to Years of Abuse
The sentiment of most SIU members in the New Bedford fishing fleet is that
they have been "ripped off" in the past and they want that changed.
"I don't want to be on a boat where there is total dictatorship by the captain
and the .boatowner. You don't know how long you'll be out, where you'll be

�

,

/ .

' I

working or what your pay wiU be," said fisherman Patrick Carr.
"I'm 60 years old and I have never fished for what they're asking for now,''
.,.··

said Jimmy Jones, another SIU fisherman.

-�·

··

;&gt;?ef-��

The strike centers around several issues (see page 7). The percentage of the
catch that goes to a fishingboat's crew is a central issue. Under the last
contract, crews on scallopers divided up 64 percent of the proceeds from the

.

catch. On the draggers-that figure was 58 percent. But those figures are

,•,

..._::

,·

i&lt;:.

deceiving.
"There are so many ways to rip us off," said Dan Spooner who has been
fishing for eight year!&gt;.

:C:

;fr

'

:\�_

Before a fisherman receives a penny, here is what happens.
First the boat's captain gets 10 percent of the catch's value off the top. That
leaves 90 percent of the catch to be divided between the crew and the owner.
That means before anything is split, JO percent of the boat's catch is slashed

.� -:
&lt; ..

from the top.
But there's more. The crew must pay fuel, ice, and food costs for the trip.
However, few of the boats' fuel tanks are equipped with gauges so the owner
"estimates" the cost of fuel. The owners order the tons of ice needed to keep
the fish fresh. The owners order the food and other supplies, and the owners
determine "miscellaneous" expenses.
The owners also do all the accounting, but there is no way to hold them
accountable for the figures. striking fishermen say .
Supposedly after each trip the owner provides a settlement sheet which is
supposed to outline the expenses.
But many owners simply tell the crew what their expenses were, and while
others will provide settlement sheets, there is no way to determine how
accurate and honest the figures are.
"You don't see any receipts. You ask them what $3,000 in miscellaneous is
and they say ·you 're paying for the light bulbs.' For the last 50 years, if you
asked to see the settlement sheet, you got fired," said Kevin Mederios who
has been fishing for 1 3 years.
But Union officials and striking fishermen say the abuses don't stop there.
The crew may have been told their expenses for the trip ran $20,000; they still
don't know how much the portion of the catch weighed or how much it will
bring at the fish auction. And strikers are not convinced either process is run

Several times a day, an SIU van makes the rounds of all the picket sites in New
Fairhaven, keeping strikers warm with coffee and fueled with
sandwiches. More than a too of lunch meat and 1,200 loaves of bread have been
served.

Bedford and

See

honestly.
In normal times, the auction is run at the city's own auction house. The

Editorial Page 47

'auction at the city's facility is public, but in reality the entire operation is a

A common practice, according to striking fishermen, is to take only part of

''closed market." Strikers and other observers have charged that some buyers

the catch to the auction house and arrange for the remainder to be sold to

and some owners work hand-in-hand to cheat fishermen on the weights of the

buyers outside the auction system.

catch, the prices and the quality. All of those factors figure into the final pay.

By the time a fisherman's expenses have been deducted and the price of the

Fishermen and Union representatives have few ways to ensure an honest

fish determined, the leftover money still does not belong to the fisherman.

process.

Under an agreement negotiated by the fishermen's previous union, Local 59
of the International Brotherhood of Teamsters, each employee must pay his
own Social Security taxes, which last year amounted to more than I 3 percent.
Earl Withee is a cook on a New Bedford scalloper. He has been fishing in
New England for 23 years. At one time he fished out of Maine on a non-union
boat. "If I wanted to fish for nothing," he said while walking the picket line,
"I could go back to Maine and fish for nothing. That's what they are asking
us to do here."

The community has rallied around the striking fishermen. Here
Ramos helps unload bags of groceries donated by a local woman .

6 / '...O G I February 1986

Seafarer

Marti

Striking fishermen and local fish buyers eye each other at the site of the disputed fish
auction wliere a handful of scab boats seU their small catches. Police escort the buyers in
and out or the site.

·

�Fishermen's Rights Are
Strike's Central Issue
The strike centers around what every American worker, and even most
managers, would agree are basic issues-guaranteed rights. But decades of
tradition and a powerful group of owners and fish buyers have run the industry
as their own personal fiefdom for years. They do not want to give up anything.
Their greed shows through their offers.
Here is a list of the main issues.
Owner Demands

Jack Caffey, SIU special �t to the president, tells the nearly 1,000 people at a rally
that the fishermen wW stand Orm. New Bedford Port Agent Joe Piva (right) also_ spoke
at the rally.

Union Offer

SHARE OF THE CATCH

Increase owners' share
from 42% to 48%

Increase owners' share to
43%

PENSION/WELFARE

Take away current plans

Keep plans (2 V2% of gross
to each plan)

FISIDNG TIME

Take away all limits on
time away fr'om home

Keep some limits

GRIEVANCE
PROCEDURE

Take away grievance and
arbitration procedure

Keep procedure

AUCTION HOUSE

Take away all rules re­
garding selling catch

Keep city-run, jointly ad­
ministered auction house

SAILING TIME

Captain &amp; crew can agree
to Sunday sailing

No Sunday sailing

FISH WEIGHING

Take away union access
to fish weighing

Keep union access

SHOP STEWARDS

Take away steward recog­
nition

Keep recognition

ACCOUNTING OF
WAGES &amp; EXPENSES

No documentation o f
wage and expense records

Crewmember access to
documentation

FUEL GAUGES

No fuel gauges; estimate
fuel costs

Gauges to be installed on
every boat

SAFETY COMMITTEE

Take away safety commit­
tee

Keep committee; add sur­
vival suits for each crew­
member

PENSION ABUSE

Existing plan benefits non­
fishermen

Stop abuses; benefits to
union fishermen
-·

i.

:

x

«":'� ...-......... .

SIU

fishermen

will not

.

�,.»

be moved.
Port Agent Joe Plva (second from left) end a group of striking fishermen picket the site
oC the Seafood Producers disputed auction.

':

·. :. ' .
:

:

.

This child's

sign tells the story.

: .:

'

When members of the Seafood Prodettrs Association tried to hold an illegal auction with scab fish, they called
to protect the site. Hundreds of SIU fishermen turned out to protest the action.

on

law enforcement ofticlals

. February 1986 I LOG I 7

�Revised

Forms for CIVMARS

MSC Releases Important Tax Information on W-2 Forms
The MSC has released important tax
information concerning

W-2

forms. All

MSC employees should be tzware of this
informaJion.
Because of the importance of this

material, the LOG is reprinting the cir­
cular that the MSC handed out word for
word. Forget the condescending tone of

the circular ("E mployee expense de­

ductions are not limited to CIL pay­
ments, but to actual and provable ex­
penses. Note the emphasis in the last
sentence."). The information it conJains
will be very helpful when the April 15th
deadline for taxes rears its ugly head.

The Wage and Tax Statement, more
commonly known as a W-2, for civilian
marine employees has been changed
slightly for the 1985 tax year. Previous

Income tax deduction-The value of
subsistence and quarters furnished
in kind is not subject to Federal
Income Tax. Cash paid for subsis­
tence and/or quarters in the home­
port is taxable and is subject to
withholding tax deductions whether
the employee's homeport is in the
continental U.S. or overseas. Cash
paid for subsistence and/or quarters
away from the home port is not
subject to withholding tax deduc­
tions, but must be reported by the
employee on his Income Tax Return
as part of his woss income from
which he may deduct the actual
expenses incurred in procuring board
and/or lodging for the period during
which the allowances were paid.

·4'

&gt;

�

.

tt. '

l.

editions apparently caused substantial
confusion regarding the taxation of
cash in lieu of subsistence and quarters
(CIL). Revisions have been made in

CIL will continue to be reported on
the W-2 in two categories: "Home­

an attempt to alleviate this confusion.

port" and "Other." However, all

MSCPAC's revisions do not change

CIL, wherever earned, will be in­

the tax consequences of CIL pay­
ments, if the proper tax forms are

cluded in taxable income. In other
words, all CIL payments will be

completed and adequate supporting
documentation obtained. The revi­

reported to the IRS as income via

sions merely simplify the W-2 form

mean that tax will be owed on CIL

and treat both CIL Homeport and CIL

payments. CIL payments are made

Other as taxable income. The revi­

to reimburse employees for food and

sions also align the W-2 with an ex­
isting provision of CMPI 593, Sub­

lodging expenses incurred

sistence and Quarters, paragraph l 5e, which states:

the W-2. This does not necessarily

when

subsistence and quarters in kind
(S &amp; Q) cannot be provided aboard
ship.

Around the MSC Fleet

The USNS DeSteiguer is one of the oceanographic ships that the SIU fought to obtain foc
MSC members.

Since subsistence and quarters

ing is based upon the premise that

the employee for the convenience
of MSCPAC, the value of S &amp; Q in

mariners maintain their residence

kind is not taxable. Although there
is a W-2 block for S &amp; Q in kind,

lodging is obtained at home and
consequently the CIL Homeport

ago a value was attached to S &amp; Q
in kind for social security deduction

payments are income. However,
mariners who do not commute from

purposes. However, placing a dollar

their homes and who actually spend

value on S &amp; Q in kind became
unnecessary in 1981 due to a Su­

meals and lodging can deduct these

preme Court ruling, and the S &amp; Q

expenses as employee business ex­
penses and avoid taxation on CIL

Expenses for meals and lodging

Homeport payments. Since 20 per­

when S &amp; Q in kind are not available

Talked with crew and ship chair­
man. No beefs.

cause of the watch time he lost in
engine department. He stated that

come by completing Form 2106,
Employee Business Expenses, and

Hassayampa went to sea Jan. 27

it was not fair. I explained to him

making an adjustment to income on

about 7:00 pm. Two or three men

the facts that were put to me on
this subject.

line 25 of Form 1040. In fact, if
actual expenses exceed the CIL

*

morning and stated he had the mid­

*

"'

payment, a better tax position will

night to eight watch but the board

Boarded t he MIV Rover. Talked
to crew. No complaints on ship.

result by using this form. Employee
expense deductions arc not limited

was not posted when he left the

Collected dues of members getting

to CIL payments but to actual and

ship. He did turn himself in to the

off.
Was told by crew that the Rover

provable expenses. Note the em­
phasis in the last sentence. The

would pick up the Ranger load.

taxpayer has the burden of proving

Ranger canceled out in coming to
Subic. Was not told the reason why.
Did not get a crew list of Rover as
it was not ready at this time.
All crew feel the captain is some­
thing else. Crew stated he was a
very hard man to get along with.
Crew also stated the captain picked
up seamen's documents, for what
reason I do not know. ! ! ! !
Captain was not available at this
time, so will try and talk with him
tomorrow.
-Melvin Henline

the validity of all deductions, and
must keep records supporting his

MSC office.
Steward department asked if they

could have a meeting in the SIU

office as they did not want to talk
on the ship. I informed them they
could come to the office anytime
that was right for them. As of yet
they have not come to the office.
Ship did pick four new TVs in
Japan for crew and licensed per­
sonnel. Crew stated that 33 days in
Japan was pure hell-cold and nasty
weather.

Ship did give leave to

everyone that wanted it here in
Subic.

8 I LOG I February 1986

their CIL Homeport payments on

block on the W-2 is no longer used.

One watchstander raised hell be­

men came to the office the next

to a ship in its homeport, food and

block exists because several years

USNS Hassayampa.

were left on the beach. One of the

within commuting distance of the
homeport; therefore, when assigned

that block is always empty. The

are expenses incurred by an em­
ployee on business for his employer
which may be deducted from in­

Boarded the

ments. This difference in withhold­

are normally provided at no cost to

expense deductions. If audited two
or three years from now, do not
expect to rely upon MSCPAC for
records. By then, records will be in
storage, if they have not been de­
stroyed. There is a difference be­

tween "CIL Homeport" and "CIL
Other" related to income tax with­
holding which needs to be under­

cent of CIL Homeport payments
has been withheld, if these pay­
ments were used to pay for meals
and lodging away from home, then
by completing the proper forms the
amount withheld may be refunded
or may at least offset other tax
liabilities.
Even though no taxes are with­
held from CIL Other payments, these
payments are reported to the IRS
as income. If Form 2106 is not
completed and actual expenses are
not deducted, then the CIL pay­
ments will be taxed as income.
To avoid paying tax on any CIL
payment, "Homeport" or "Other,"
maintain records of your expenses
by keeping receipts. By completing
Form 2106 and taking the appropri­
ate adjustment to income, the value
of CIL will be deducted from your
gross income and you will not be
taxed on these payments.
Any

individual

tax

questions

should be directed to a private tax

stood. Twenty percent tax is with­

professional. Any general questions

held

Homeport

regarding S &amp; Q and CIL can be

payments. No withholding taxes are

addressed to Carol H. Pickard, As­

deducted from CIL Other pay-

sistant Counsel (415) 466-4925.

from

all

CIL

�New Administrator at MSC
The Military Sealift Command, Pa­
cific has, for the first time, brought
onboard a full-time administrator for
the Civilian Employees Assistance
Program (CEAP).
Donna Ottosen who came to
MSCPAC from the Veteran's Admin­
istration can boast of 20 years expe­
rience as a counseling psychologist.
Her credits include service with the
MentaJ Health Division of the County
of San Mateo (Calif.) where she worked
with drug addicts and alcoholics. She
has also worked with the mayor's task
force on drinking and driving in Mon­
terey, Calif.
Although the CEAP has been touted
by MSCPAC to help shoreside as well
as civilian marine employees, little
was accomplished in the area for which
the program was designed until the
arrival of Ottosen.

. ·
..
. ..:_:·r:·:.':.:�i· ·· '·.· ... ·-·
. .
_

.

·:::· ···

Donna �n will lend a sympathetic ear
to MSC mariners.

U.S. Ships
Threatened
The Islamic Jihad has threatened to
continue its war against the United
States by carrying out new suicide
attacks and kidnapings against targets
belonging to the U.S. and its allies,
most notably ships and embassies.
In a letter sent to the Associated
Press news agency headquarters in
Beirut, the Jihad announced that it
would carry out "righteous" attacks
against Israel, Turkey and the United
States.
''The American terrorist Ronald
Reagan must be told," the letter said,
"that other V .S. embassies and ships
will be blown up just as the U.S.
Marine headquarters in Beirut was
destroyed."
The Jihad has claimed responsibility
for the suicide attacks in 1983 against
the American Embassy in Beirut, as
well as for the 1984 attack against the
embassy complex. The combined at­
tacks caused the deaths of more than
300 people.
"This underscores the importance
of implementing new safety measures
onboard American vessels," said SIU
President Frank Drozak. "The safety
measures formulated by the MSC are
a good beginning."
According to the MSC, the key to
vessel safety is alertness.

Ottosen declared that she will ex­
pand the program to deaJ not only with
alcoholic and personal problems, but
marital, financial, legal, drug, mentaJ
and family issues as well. She realizes
she will be dealing with a widely di­
versified group (shoreside and marine
personnel), but she is looking forward
to the challenge. Never having worked
with mariners before, Ottosen feels
she can become better acquainted with
the problems of seamen by observing
them at the point of production. It is
· her intention to visit the ships and also
to make a short voyage where she can
gain first-hand knowledge of the life
of a seaman.
It should be understood, however,
that Ottosen is not there to do ex­
tended counseling on a case-by-case
basis. She will perform assessments
and give referrals to outside agencies
for whatever needs to be done. Nor
is she there to deal with EEO or
disciplinary actions. Her role is to
discuss and counsel those ,,.;ho seek
help in the problems outlined. For
many employees, particularly marine
people, this type of help could very
easily avert disciplinary actions.
Referring to employees with a chem­
ical dependency, Ottosen said "get­
ting people to admit they have a prob­
lem is the first big step they have to
take; after that, there is plenty of help
available."
Her office is located in the P-2 area,
Employee Relations Section, on the
first floor of building 310. Marine em­
ployees who are reporting for duty
from leave or are spending time await­
ing assignment should drop by her
office to see who she is and to say
hello--0r to discuss a problem.

Alertness Is
The Key to
Vessel Safety

USNS Henry

J.

Kaiser

The delivery date for the USNS Kaiser b Sept. 12, 1986. Key penoanel will board the
ship early to become familiar with It.
11ae Kaiser is the largest superstructure ever constructed by Avondale Shipyards. MSC
olHclals have exp� satbraction with the ship's accomod
m
ations. Everyone will be
assigned bis or her own stateroom, which includes an 18n by 24" window.

Restructuring of Military
The House Armed Services Com­
mittee has taken up legislation to man­
date the most significant change in
military structure since the Defense
Department itself was created in 1947.
The legislation would create for the
first time a uniformed officer who will
provide military advice from a national
perspective and counteract the paro­
chial interests of the services, accord­
ing to Les Aspin (D-Wis.), chairman
of the House Armed Services Com­
mittee.
In 1947 the War Department and
Navy Department were separated and
the Defense Department was created.
But the Army, Navy and Air Force

remained independent and fairly un­
coordinated organizations within the
Defense Department. In 1949 the
chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff
was created but he was given hardly
any authority. The new bill will give
him authority in his own right, creating
for the first time a single senior military
officer as principal military adviser to
the president.
At press time, it was uncertain what
effect this would have on the MSC,
which underwent an organizationaJ re­
structuring in 1984 to give it equal
footing with other departments of the
Navy.

Imporklnt Notice: Union Books
There are still a number of members
who have not received SIU Union
books. We here in the office do not
know where people are located, mainly
because of the many changes that are
made. If each ship's chairman would
forward a list of those in his crew who
do not have Union books, we will
make every effort to get their books
to them.
Representative Raleigh Minix and J
will meet with MSCPAC on a number
of unresolved issues as well as other
subjects that are important to seagoing
personnel. One of the unresolved

problems revolves around POOL as­
signments which has been a serious
bone of contention for some months
now. Another issue that will be dis­
cussed is TRAINING at the SIU's
Harry Lundeberg School of Seaman­
ship in Piney Point, Md.
Both of these subjects will be ad­
dressed in the March issue of the LOG.
-Buck Mercer

Obituaries
We in the SIU would like to erpress
our condoknus to thefami.Ues andfriends
of the following SIU mem�rs.
Nicetas F. Gonzales, Bk #G-20. Born

in Philippine Islands 6120/05. Expired
3/14/85 in Hawaii. Joined MSTU 10/
25/62. Retired.
David J. Frazier, Bk #F-25. Born in
Hawaii 12110/14. Expired 5/6/85 in Cal­
ifornia. Joined MSTU l0/17/62. Re­
tired.
Walter A. Fender, Bk #F-12. Born 121
18/35 in Ohio. Died 5nl85 in Califor­
nia. Joined MSTU 8/23/62.
Tb� C. McCaffrey, Bk #M-3. Born
612102 in Washington. Died 6112/85 in
California. Joined MSTU in 1962. Re­
tired.

Jerry J. Stone, Bk #S-349. Born in
Virginia on 8/20/17. Died in California
on 6127/85. Retired.
Santiago N. Negron, Bk #N-126. Born

in Puerto Rico on 5/10/12. Died 6127/
85 in California. Retired.

Alexander Manago, Born in Philippine
Islands 612125. Died 613/85 in Philip­
pine Islands. Active.
Ledrew Sowells, Bk #S-178. Born in

Louisiana on 9/29/23. Expired 8/5/85
in California. Retired.
Augustus M. Browning, Bk #B-733.

Born in California 2/21124. Died 9/161
85 in California. Retired.

sru Representative Raleigh Minix explalm
a point at a Union meeting held aboard the

Kawislaiwi.

Cory Patton, Bk #P-79. Born in Ar­

kansas 216122. Died in California on
l l/28/85. Retired.
February 1986 I LOG I 9

�Taylor Boarding Puts SIU Families Under Stress
by Lynnette Marshall

Panic still comes and goes for many
families as they await the return of the
crew of the American President Lines'
President Taylor. Many are severely
depressed. Fear comes and goes in
dark waves.
The young wife of one crewmember
has disconnected her telephone. Her
husband was with lO SIU steward
department members who were de­
tainee! in the Gulf of Oman Jan. 1 2
when Iranians boarded their vessel
searching for war goods bound for
Iraq, the first such incident involving
an American vessel in the Persian
Gulf.
The woman was unable to speak to
reporters. Though no one was injured
during the search, the fact that her
husband's life had hung in uncertainty
was something she dared not speak
about, at least not until he was safely
home.
Many families shared similar reac­
tions. They said they felt a desire to
be closed off from the world, from the
five-year long tumult of bloodshed in
the Iran-Iraq war, from the knowledge
that vessels of many countries neutral
in the war have been searched and
several bombed by warplanes. In the
last five months Iran has increased
searches of vessels in the Gulf. Gone
is the ease of passing into the major
maritime highway that leads into the
rich oil fields of the Middle East.
To sleep, the son of one Seafarer
aboard the Taylor has been given med­
ication. He is unable to eat, fearful
that the stress of the boarding by
Iranians could have been especially
traumatic for his mother, a cook in
the steward department who suffers
from a heart condition.
As news of the search was broad­
cast, families and friends of SIU mem­
bers on the Taylor gathered before
televisions. Others learned the next
day of the incident. The thought of a
hostage situation seemed to cross many
people's minds.
"I was scared. I thought, oh no,
what if there is a complication, what
if they are not allowed to leave the
ship?" Janie Esquibel the girlfriend of
Julio Roman, a worker on the Taylor
said. She awoke at 6 a.m. to the sound
of the news on her radio alarm clock.
"I couldn't believe it," she said. "I
thought, 'did I hear it right, that the
vessel was boarded by Iranians?' I
was just shocked. "
The husband of one crewmember
learned from the front page of the San
Francisco Examiner while driving by
a comer newsstand. He was on his
way home from the hospital where he
has been undergoing treatment for a
recent illness, when he caught sight of
the headlines. He said when he got
home he laid down to rest, fearful that
as weak as he was he might faint.
At the Seattle hall where the Taylor
was crewed for the voyage, the reac­
tion was strong, according to George
Vukmir, SIU port agent. Seafarers
dropping by the hall to note the posting
of jobs on the shipping board were
curious to know what had happened.
" I told them everything was okay.
1 0 I LOG I February 1986

The crew was okay , " Vukmir said.
"The general feeling in the hall was
that the Iranians had no right to board
the vessel. People mentioned that Sea­
farers had no guns to defend them­
selves and they were in greater danger
because they were all the way out in
no-man's-land. ''
The 27 ,000-ton container vessel is
scheduled to return to the port of
Seattle March 7 said Vukmir. "Not a
day will go by that families do not
think of their loved ones on the Taylor
and I will be thinking of them . " Vuk­
mir has spoken to many of the families
to give assurance that the Seafarers
are safe.
A spokesman for the American
President Lines, an Oakland, Calif.­
based shipping company that owns the
Taylor, said the company had decided

�

against informing families of the inci­
dent.
"The decision was made for several
reasons," said Steve Potash. "The
incident was not prolonged but was
over in less than an hour. The news
coverage also was so immediate and
so widespread including news that
everyone was alright. And crewmem­
bers were given access to the ship's
radio or to telephones in the next port­
of-call so they could speak to their
families," he explained.
Many families have received such
phone calls. According to those inter­
viewed, Seafarers were calm. Most
just wanted to say they were fine.
"That was one hour of sheer panic
right there," said Julio Roman's girl­
friend who received a call from him
an hour after hearing the news broad-

cast. "He didn't seem to be too wor­
ried. H e just wanted to get out of there
and come home, " she said.
Dezorah Smith, the wife of Samuel
A. Smith, received a letter from her
husband. She plans to go to Seattle
when his ship comes in. "We're all
going to tease him about it." she said.
"His reaction will probably be These
things happen. I'm okay' . We have a
tendency in our family to look at the
bright side. We try not to look at the
horrible side or the scary side. I be­
lieve all things work for the good in
the end," she said.
"The first thing I'm going to do is
hug her," said 23-year-old Efrem Ware,
son of Lois Ware. "Then, I'm going
to thank God she's alive. Then, I'm
going to sit down and talk to her.
Maybe she will stay home for a while. "

N ew Steward P rog ra m

�

The mission of SHLSS is to provide well-trained personnel for our contracted companies.
Periodically, we review our curriculums, analyze members' recommendations and send
instructors to sail aboard ship to determine whether or not changes in the industry aboard new
ships necessitate development of new programs to fulfill the requirements aboard these ships.
After caref u l ly evaluating the many s k i l l s needed for the steward department, we have
developed and w i l l continue to develop a steward program which we feel w i l l be second to
none and provide the necessary s k i l l s for each rating.
Effective September 4, 1985 we have started Phase I of the u pdated program. Real izing
ratings differ aboard freighters and cruise ships, we have l isted in chart-form the courses
needed to accommodate all ratings.
Descriptions of each upgrad i n g phase for the steward department w i l l appear in future
articles i n the LOG.
SPECIALTY
COURSES
CRUISE SHIP
2. FREIGHTER/TANKER
Chef
Recertified Steward
Or
14 WEEKS,
Chief Pantryman
Or
Chief Butcher
Or
Chief G rade Manager
Or
Pastry Chef
Or
Second Baker
1.

Chief Steward

14 WEEKS

Chief Cook

14 WEEKS

Cook and Baker

14 WEEKS
? WEEKS COOK
7 WEEKS BAKER

Sous Chef
And
Chief Crew Cook
Second Butcher
And
Line Cook
And
Second Cook
Assistant Cook
And
Baker's Helper
And
Night Baker

3. ELIGIBILITY:
•
120 days as a steward assistant
•
1 80 days as a steward assistant for those who have not g raduated from S H LSS
train i ng program
•
Must speak, understand, read and write English
•
High School diploma or GED Equivalency, or 2 years to complete GED
(If not qualified i n these areas refer to LOG for when these G E D and English as a
Second Language programs are offered at school.)
•
C l i n i c card must be up-to-date
•
To upgrade to each level member must have sailed 6 months in previous rat i n g .
4 . COOK and
Cook and
7 Weeks
7 Weeks

BAKER COURSE
Baker course w i l l consist of 14 Weeks at SH LSS.
of cooking instruction, demonstration and on the job trai n ing.
of baking instruction, demonstration and o n the job trai n i ng.

NOTE: After the third week of each course, a three-man-board will review each student as to
his/her demonstrated ability to continue i n the program.

�In Memoriam

3

Irvin Joseph Gros.
59, died on Dec. 19,
1 985. Brother Gros
joined the Union in
the port of Houston
in 1 960 sailing as a
pilot for Cheraman
Towing from 1953 to
1955 and as a captain
aboard the MIV National Star (National Marine Service) in 1970. He was
a former member of the IBL, Local
1827. Boatman Gros was born in La
Rose, La. and was a resident of Pa­
terson, La. Surviving are his widow,
Suzanne; a son, Perry; a daughter,
Caroline of Paterson , and a brother.
Tillman of Lockport, La.

of Crew Saved in S inking

Crowley Marine Tug
Skipper Drowns
A senior Crowley Marine tugboat
skipper, Capt. Edward "Bud" Mackey,
72. apparently drowned on Jan. 4,
despite a heroic rescue attempt by a
team of underwater divers, after his
tug, the 65-foot Napa River (Harbor
Tug-Red Stack) collided with another
tug-barge in the fog and sank near San
Francisco Bay.
Three crewmembers of the Napa
River were picked out of the water,
but divers had to search 90 minutes
before they found Capt. Mackey in his
submerged pilothouse on the bottom.
The crnsh occurred when the Napa
River and her sister tug. the Sea Breeze,
were pushing a 450-foot oil barge in
50-foot visibility fog at 12:30 p.m. in

the Carquinez Strait. Coming the other
way was the tug Marine Commander
pushing her barge. Evidently, the Napa
River collided with the other tug-barge.
turned turtle on the surface and quickly
sank.
Brother Mackey was born in Seattle
and was a resident of Alameda, Calif.
Until 194 l , he piloted fireboats for
Alaska fish packers. Boatman Mackey
was a veteran of the U.S. Coast Guard
during World War II. After the war.
he piloted small boats for the U . S .
Army i n San Francisco Bay before
joining Crowley Marine in 1957.
Surviving are a son and daughter­
in-law; a daughter; two brothers, and
three sisters.

*TOTAL REGISTERED
All Groups
Clm C
Clau A
Cius B

Port
Gloucester . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
New YoJ1( . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Philadelphia . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Baltimore . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Norfolk . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Mobile
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
New Orleans . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Jacksonville . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
San Francisco . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Wilmington . . . . . . . . . . . . . • . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Seattle . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Puerto Rico . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Honolulu . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Houston . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
St. Louis
Piney Point . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Totals. . . . .

Port
Gloucester . .
New Yort . . . . . . .
Philadelphia . . . . .
Baltimore . . . . . . .
Norfolk . . . . . . . . .
Mobile . . . . . . . . .
New Orleans . . . .
Jacksonville . . . . .
San Francisco . . .
Wilmington . . . . .
Seattle . . . . . . . . .
Puerto Rico . . . . .
Honolulu . . . . . . .
Houston . . . . . . . .
St. Louis . . . . . .
Piney Point . . . . .

.

............
................
................
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
................
................
................
................
................
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

.
.

.......
. . . . . . .
.......
.......
.......
.......
.......
.......

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

..........
..........
..........
. . . . . . . . . .
..........

..........
..........
..........
. . . . . . . . . .
..........

.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.

. .

...
...
...

.
.
.

. . . .

...

Totals . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

.
.

Port
Gloucester . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
New Yor11 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . • . . . . . . . . . .
Philadelphia . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
.......................
Baltimore
Norfolk . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Mobile . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
New Orleans . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Jacksonville . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
San Francisco
......................
Wilmington . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Seattle . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Puerto Rico . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . • . . . . .
Honolulu . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Houston . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
St. Louis . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Piney Point . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

.

Totals . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Totals All Departments . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

.

.

0
0
4
8
61
1
8
1
0
1
0
0
11

30

4
0

0
0
1

0
14
0
5
4
0
3
0
0
1

15
0
0

0
0
11
1
0
0
1

7
0
18
0
0
4
0
7
0

129

42

49

0
0
0

0
0
0

0
0
0

0
1
1
0
1
0
0
0
18
0
1

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
10
0
0

0
0
1
2
0
2
0
0
0
0

1
9

32

0

10

9

0
3
0
0
0
0
0
1

7

22

9

0
l

0
0
0
0
0
2
0
0
0

12

0

6

0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

6

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

0

STEWARD DEPARTMENT

8

0

60

67

82

12

183

0

0
0
0
0

ENGINE DEPARTMENT

0
0
0

0
0
2
0
0
0
0
4
0
0
0
0
0
0
4

0
0
0
0
5
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1

6

NEW YORK, NEW YORK

Schulman &amp; Altman
84 W��am Street, Suite 1501
New YOflc., New York 10038
Tele # (212) 422·7900
.

BALTIMORE, MD.

Kaplan, Heyman, Greenberg,
Engelman &amp; Belgrad
Sun Life Building
Charles &amp; Redwood Streets
Baltimore, Md. 21201
Tele. # (301) 539-6967
CHICAGO, ILL.

Katz &amp; Friedman
7 South Dearborn Street
Chicago, Ill. 60603
Tele. # (312) 263-6330

HOUSTON, TEXAS

1
11

1
0

1

1
1
1

70

not chooee the recom·
mended attorneys and thla flat la in·
tended only for Informational pur·
poses:

Archer, Peterson and Waldner
1801 Main St. (at Jefferson) Suite 510
Houston, Texas n002
Tele. # (713) 659-4455 &amp;
Tele. # (813) 879-9842

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
2
0
0
0
5
0
0

0
0

0

l

member need

GLOUCESTER, MASS.

DECK DEPARTMENT

0
0
0
0
12
0
0
0

ports, a list of attorneys whom they
can consult Is being published. The

0'1ando &amp; White
1 Western Avenue
Gloucester, Mass. 01930
Tele. # (617) 283-8100

TOTAL SHIPPED
All Groups
Class A
Chm B
Clan C

0
0
1
8
46
0
2

In the event that any SIU members
have legal problems In the various

DETROIT, MICH.
Vtetor G. Hanson
1 9268 Grand River Avenue
Detroi1, Mich. 48822
Tele. # (313) 532-1220

Dispatchers Report for Inland Waters
JAN. 1-31, 1986

Legal Aid

0

0
0
1
0
0
0
0
3
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

.. REGISTEJIED ON BEACH
All Groups
Class C
Clau A
Class B

0
0
13
13
70
4
12
5
0
1
0
0
14
45
5
0

4

182

0
0
1
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
10
0

1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

1
0
1
0
0
0
40
0

1

1
4

LOS ANGELES, CALIF.

1

1
54

0
0
3
0

17

3
7
7
0
4
0
0
6
27
1

0
75
0
0
1

0
0
0
4
0
0
0
0
0
0
15
0
0

20

0
0
21
1

0
0
3
23
0
21

0
0
5
0

11

1

86

0
0
2
0
0
0
3
1
0
2
0
0
0
0
1

0

g

t

0
0
0
0
7
0
6
1
0
1
0
0
1
10
1
0

27

0
0
0
0
0
0
51
0
0
0
0
0
1
5
0
0
57

13

17

263

152

108

0
0

s

0
0
0
0
4
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

0
0
2
0
0
1
2
3
0
0
0
0
0
0
4
1

•"Total Registered " means the number of men wtio actually registered for shipping at the port last month.

Fogel, Rothschild, Feldman &amp; Ostrov
5900 Wilshire Boulevard, Suite 2500
Los Angeles, Calif. 90036
Tele. # (213) 937-6250
WILMINGTON, CALIF.

Fogel, Rothschild, Feldman &amp; Ostrov
239 South Avalon
Wilmington, Calif. 90744
Tele. # (213) 834-2546
MOBILE, Al.A.
Simon &amp; Wood
1010 Van Antwerp Buijding
Mobile, Ala. 36602
Tele. # (205) 4334904
NEW ORLEANS, LA.
Gardner, Robein &amp; Heal'(
2540 Severn Avenue, Suite 400
Metairie, La. 70002
Tele. # (504) 885·9994
NORFOLK, VA.

Paler K. Babalas &amp; Associates, P.C.

Suite 700 Atlantic National Bank Bklg.
415 Saint Paul's Boulevard
Norfolk, Va. 23510
Tele. # (804) 622-3100
PHILADELPHIA, PA.
Kirschner. Walters, Wrnlg,
Weinberg &amp; Dempsey Suite 1 1 0
1429 Walnut Street
Philadelphia, Pa. 19102
Tele. # (215) 569-8900
ST. LOUIS,

"'O.

Gruenberg, Sounders &amp; leviM
Suite 905-Chemical Building
721 Olive Street
St. Louis, Missouri 63101
Tele. # (314) 231-7440
SAN FRANCISCO, CALIF.

John Paul Jennings
Henning, Walsh &amp; Aitci'lie
l 00 Bush Stroot, Suite 440
San Francisco. Calif. 94104
Tele. # (415) 981-4400
SEATILE, WASH.

Davies, Roberts. Re�.
Anderson &amp; Wacker
201 Emott Avenue West. Suite 500
Seattle, Wash. 98 1 1 9
Tele. I (206) 285·3610
TAMPA, Fl.A.
Hamilton &amp; Douglas, P. A.
2t320 West Kennedy Boulevard
Tampa, Aoricla 33609
Tele. # (813) 879-9842

· *"Registered on the Beach" means the total number ol men registered at the port at the end of last month.

February 1986 I LOG I 1 1

�Meeting tne cna11enge

ot

a cnang1ng 1nausrrv

Gem state Trains cra ne Operators
T

HROUGH training and upgrad­
ing, Seafarers of the SIU are ready
to meet and conquer any challenges
set before them.
Witness the training of the first two
groups of Seafarers in the operation
of the Lakeshore heavy-lift cranes
aboard the Gem State (lnterocean
Management Corp.). The Gem State
is the second of 1 2 heavy-lift crane
ships under charter to the Military
Sehlift Command (MSC). The Key­
stone State was the first of these spe­
cialized ships (see May, June and July
1984 LOGs).
Along with opportunities for new
jobs, the crane ship program. known
as TACS (Tactical Auxiliary Crane
Ship), gives SIU members the chance
to learn the specialized skills needed
to operate these vessels: crane oper­
ation, cargo handling, maintenance and
ship operation.
Training of the first graduating class
look 10 days aboard ship. Classroom
briefings were supplemented by hands­
on experience in the cab operating the
cranes, and on deck as hatch captains.
The course stressed communication
between operator and hatch captains
by means of hand signals as containers
were lifted and hatches removed and
replaced.

.· . .

r
:

..:-;

· ;&lt;;:&gt;
, ;&lt;

)

...

..

·
/

.

.

.�.
:.

The Gem Slall at her berth at Swan Island, Portland, Ore. Once the PresidenJ Monroe, the former liner is now a heavy-lift crane ship,
TACS-2, under charter to the Military Seallft Command in defeffie of our country.

Training progressed from single crane
operation to twin crane operation and
finally to tandem operation using four
cranes as one to lift as much as 86
metric tons. Tandem operation makes
it possible to load tanks, trucks. heli­
copters and parts of airplanes.
A computer monitors all crane func­
tions and operations. However. the
operator is more than along just for
the ride. The operator often must ma·
nipulatc the crane outside of the limits
and controls of the computer. This is
where the skills and control of the
operator become necessary, and train­
ing invaluable. Ultimately, it is the
man-not the computer-that wrings
the utmost in perfonnancc from the

a

The first cl� of crane operators to be trained aboard the Gem State gradu te on a chilly
December day. Congratulations to (I. to r.): Steven Castle, Tom Tray, Jim Bolen, Bob
Hommel, Tom Luketkh, Bob Woods, Davkl McGatb, Joe Crowley, Mike Wiley and
Wayne Darling.

Not

pktured is Jim Lewis.

crane.

The Gem State, moored at Swan
Island in Portland, Ore . , is 660 feet
long and 74 feet wide. Formerly named
the President Monroe, the ship is now

heavily ballasted on the port side to
compensate for the weight of the cranes
which are all to starboard. Each 1 2 1 ·
foot-high crane weighs 700.000 pounds.
and has a single lift capability of 36
metric tons.
Dubbed TACS-2 for Tactical Aux­
iliary Crane Ship #2 !the Keystone
State is T ACS- I ) , the Gem State al­
ready has trained two classes of Sea­
farers. TACS-3. the ex-President Polk.
is currently being refitted, and the need
for additional crane handlers will pro­
vide more job opportunities for SIU
members.
The LOG thanks Bosun S. R. Garay,
his crew and the crane operator in·
structors aboard the Gem State for
sending us these photos, and hope that
they will encourage other Seafarers to
take advantage of the opportunities
provided by the SJ U to learn new
skills so vitally needed in today's
changing maritime industry.

·.. ; . · .

Steven Castle from Seattle raises the hook, obvious!}
enjoying the training.

1 2 I LOG I February 1 986

The inunense dimensions of the crane become apparent
when looking at operator-trainee David McGath in the cab.

John Caswell, crane instructor and operator extraordinaire.
is also known as "Crash Gordon. "

�The second da.s.s or crane operators to be trained aboard the Gem State are (I. to r.):

Andrew Greenwood, Larry Watson, David C. Williams, Jim Hendrix, Mike Willis,
Charles R. Loveland, Joseph Artis, L.H. Covert, Timothy L. Smith, Carrol G. Heick,
Jack Kingsley, Alfred John Erickson, Mike Watson and Mal Frost. Kneeling is Floyd
Hogan. Not pictured Is George Wright .

. �- . . .

·.-.·

.

.·
. ..:.

. ..

�.

. :·.

.

,:·�

.
i'
hY

·"· ,.

Training crane operators aboard the Gem State is one way the SIU is helping Its members
obtain new skills and job security as Seafarers.

KNOW YOUR RIGHTS

The awesome set or Lakesbore cranes-the fastest and largest marine cranes in the world.

FINANCIAL REPORTS. The constitution o f the SIU

CONSTITUTION A L RIGHTS A N D OBLIGA­
TIONS. Copies of the S I U constitution arc available in

Atlantic. Gulf. Lakes and I n l a n d Waters District makes
specific provision

for safeguarding

the

KNOW YOUR RIGHTS

KNOW YOUR RI GHTS

all Union halls. All members shoul&lt;l ohtain copies of this

membership's

constitution so as to familia rize themselves with its con­

money and Union finances. The constitution requires a

tents. Any time you feel any memher or officer is attempt­

detailed audit hy Certified Puhlic Accountants every three

ing t o deprive you of any constilutional right or obligation

months. which are to he suhmitted to the membership by

hy any methods such as dealing with charges. trials, etc.,

the Secretary-Treasurer. A quarterly finance commi ttee

as well as a l l other details. then the m e m he r so affected

of rank and file members. elected hy the memhership,

sho ul d

makes examination each quarter of t he finances of the
Union and reports fully their findings and recommenda­

immediately notify headquarters.

EQUAL RIGHTS. All memhcrs are guaranteed equal

tions. Mem bers of this commillee may make dissenting

rights in cmploymt:nt and as memhers of the S I U . These

reports. specific recommendations and �eparate findings.

rights arc clearly set forth in the S I U constitution and in
the contracts which the Union has negotiated with the

TRUST FUNDS. All trust funds of the S I U Atlantic.

employers. Consequently, no memher may he discrimi­

C i ulf. Lakes and Inland Waters District arc admin istered
in accon.lance with the provisions of various trust fund

nated against hccause of race. creed. color. sex and na-

agreements. All these agreements specify that the trustees
in charge of these funds shall equally consist of Union

1ional o r geographic origin. If any memher feels that he is
denied the equal righb to which he is entitled. he should

and management representatives and their alternates. All

notify Union headquarters.

only upon approval hy a majority of the trustees. A l l trust

SEAFARERS POLITICAL ACTIVITY DONATION
-SPAD. SPAD is a separate segregated fund. Its pro­

expenditures and dishurscmcnts of trust funds arc made

fund financial records are available at the headquarters of

the various trust funds.

SHIPPING RIGHTS. Your shipping rights and senior­
i ty arc protected exclusively hy the contracts hetwcen the
Union and the employers. (jct to know your shipping
rights. Copies of these contracts arc posted and available

in a l l Union halls. If \'OU feel thcr,• has hcen any viol atio n
of your shipping. o r �eniority rights a s contained i n t h e
contracts hetY.een t h e Union and t h e empl oyers. not i fy

patrolman o r other Union otfa:ia l . i n your opinion, foils

to protect your contract rights properly, contact the
nearest S I U port agent.

EDITORIAL POLICY - THE LOG. The Log has

and furthering of the American Merchant Marine with

the political purposes of any individual in the Union.

hoatmen a n d lhe aJvancement of trade union concepts.

traditionally refrained from p uhlishing any a rt ic le serving
otficer or memher. I t has also refrained from publishing
articles deemed harmful to the Union or ils collective
membership. This estahlished policy has been reaffirmed

the Seafarers Appeals Board by certified m;iil. return re­
ceipt requesced. The proper address for this is:
AnJU5 "Rt'd" CampbeU

policy i!&gt; vested in an cdllorial hoard which consists of

in all const itutional ports. The responsihility for �

Chainnan, Seafarers Appeals Board

the Executive BoarJ of the Union. The Executive Board

5201 Auth Way and Britannia Way

may delegate. ! rom among its ranks. one individual to

Ca.mp Springs, Md. 20746

F u l l copies of contracts as referred to are available to
you a t all times. either h�· writing directly to the Union
o r to the Seafarers Appeals Hoard.

CO:"o/TRA('TS. Copies of all S I U contracts are avail­
able in all S I !; halls. These contracts specify the wages
\'OU

carry out this rcspomihility.

PAYMENT OF MONIF:S. �,, monies are to he paid
to anyone

111

any otlicial capacitv i n the S I U unless an

tlfficial Union receipt is given tor same. Under no circum·
�lances should anv memhcr r&lt;.1Y any nionev tor any reason
u n less he is given such receipt.

In

the cvent anyone

a1temp1s to require any 'uch pa\'ment he made withoul

� &lt;lllr �hip or hoal. Kno\\o � ou r contract r igh ts. as well as

-;upplying a n:cc1pl. or 1 f a memher i� rl•quircd to make a
pavment and is !!i\ en an nllic1al receipt. hut feels chat he

� 1' u r ohliµations. �uc h a' filing for OT on the proper

�hould not have been rcyuired tll make such pa\'mcnt. this

;md conditions under which

work and live ahoar&lt;l

�heeh and in the proper manner If. at any time. an�· S I U

ing. but not limited to. furthering the political. social and
economic interests of maritime workers, the preservation

by memhcrship action at the Scptemher. 1 960. meetings

Prince Georges County

ceeds arc used to further its objects and p urposes includ­

�:hou l d i m mcdiatch l'L' rcpt&gt;rtcd ttl L'ni0n headquarters.

improved employment

opportunities

for

seamen

and

In connection with such ohjects. SPAD supports and

concrihutes to political candidates for elective office. A l l
contributions arc

voluntary.

N o contrihution m a y be

solicited or received hecause of force. joh discrimination,
t1nancial reprisal. o r threat of such conduct, or as

a

con­

dition of membership in the Union or of employment. I f
a contribution is made hy reason of the ahove i mproper
conduct. notify the Seafarers Union or SPA D hy ct:rtified
mail within JO days of the contrihution for investigation
and &lt;.1ppropri;ite action and refund. i f involuntary. Sup­
port SP AD to protect and further your economic. poli­
tical

am.I -;oc ial

interests.

and

American

trade union

concepts.

If at any time 11 member reels that any of the above rights have
been violated, or that he has been denied his comtltudoDlll rf&amp;ht of
access to Union reconh or lnfonnalion, he should lmmedlaCdy nodty

SIU President Frank Drozak at Headquarters by certified mail,
return Reeipt requested. The address � �201 Auth Way and Britannia
Way. Prina Gror,:es County. Camp Springs, Md. 20746.

FeV•Jary 1 986 i LOG I 1 3

�page 42). We undcr'itand their frustra­
tion, yet we feel they are taking the
wrong approac h .
That i s why this U n i on ' s legislative
staff in Washington is working so hard
to get a bill passed that would redt)­
cument several more passenger ves­

Cargo preference

means jobs. What is nCl'dcd is a com­
prehensive policy to rejuvenate the
maritime industry, and that i s some1 hing that requires a common effort.

sels under the American registry, in­
cluding the SS Liberte.
There has been a lot of talk on the
West Coast about the problems in the

East Coast
by V.P. Leon Hall

Philippines. That i s to be expected.
California and Hawaii arc this coun­
try's gateway to the Orient.
I t is a potentially explosive situa·

M

E M BERS of the S I U up and

Gulf Coast
by V.P. Joe Sacco

down the East Coast are adding

their contribution to the h istory of the

modem Labor Movement. From the
striking fishermen of New Bedford, to
..

tion. What's worse, supporters of huth

T

Marcos and Aquino are bitter at the
U n ited States. It seems that no matter
what we do, we're damned.

H E SIU is still waiting for a fed­
a

That is why the role that our mem­

suit we

bers are playing onboard military ves­

members arc

hrought against National Marine. I n

sels is so important. In order to qualify

fighting to protect the things their prcd­

the meantime, we have tried t o place

for these vessels, American merchant

every si ngle one of the 150 members

seamen have to take underway re­

the inland boatmen who work for Sonat
Marine, today's S I U

ecesson; risked their lives for.
Herman Melville, the great nine­
teenth century noveli s t , once wrote
that the sea "was a fiend to its own

eral judge to rule on

let go hy the company in different

plenishment courses. And according

jobs.

to a number of newspaper and maga­

There i s , I believe. a new mood in

zine accounts. including U.S. News
and World Report, the i mportance of

offspring. ' ' He might as well have been

the Labor Movement. You don't have

referring lo the Seafood

Producers

to go as far away as the stiiking Hor­

the American hascs i n the Philippines

Association, the collection of hoat­

mel workers in M innesota to feel i t :

has declined slightly i n recent years

owners who pretty much run New

i t ' s right here. i n the S I U . For years.

because of this nation· s underway re­

Bedford .

the American Labor Movement has

plenishment capac i t y .

Bedford

tried to develop good relations with

walked out two days after Christmas,

owners to promote American indus­

The

fish&lt;.:rmen

of New

A

number o f military-contracted

vessels arc in Washington. We just

after the owners presented them with

tries. Y ct when the first opportunity

crewed up the Regulus. Jn addition.

a final offer that would have drastically

arose, many owners tried to do away

we have been politically active. Port

cut their wages and benefits, even

with unions and cut back on their

though things are so bad that there are

workers' benefits and wages.

Agent George Yukmir has just been
elected vice president of the King

on-againfoff-again

oceanographic

contract­
1 2 MSC

ship'&gt; has &lt;lone nuthing

constructive for the morale of MSC
seamen. Not only has 1he OMB Cir­
cular A-76 program �erve&lt;l to confuse
mariners, the "Righi of First Refusal ' ·
i s evrn more bewildering. Many of the
MSC sailors art: nuw accusing their
respective labor organizations of being
responsible for the Cin.:ular A-76 pro­
gram. Nothing could be further from
the truth.
The O M B Circular A-76 program

has been nearly a year since t h e Ma­

1 talked to George the other day.

than anyone else," said SJ U fisherman

rine Fleet contract between the SJ U

and he said something which I would

the operation of nucleus M ilitary Sea

M ark Saunders to a Journal of Com­

and Sonat Marine expired, yet we are

like to repeat.

merce reporter. " Bu t there's a point
.
to be made. ,

still hung up i n the courts.

enough arc to make a difference. I t

than $ 1 00 for a two-week journey.
"1 don't I ike doing this any more

Council

h

ing-out pr&lt;&gt;&lt;:es'.; of the

has long since heen on the federal

Not all companies are like this, but

Labor

Te

Executive

times that fishermen will be paid less

County

Government Services
by Buck Mercer

Board.

"

I can't expect S I U

members to get involved," h e said.

books but was never put into effect in
Transport or Military Sealift Com­
mand ships. While the federal govern­
ment has always contracted out some

Sonat Marine sustained heavy fourth

· ' if I don't. That is why I am so excited

quarter losses. This was due in large

about being selected for t h i s Labor

In

part, 1 believe. to the corporate cam­

Counci l . "

Philadelphia. t h e S I U and District-2

paign th:.tt we have waged against them.

Reagan administration. It was Presi­

wrapped up negotiations with Sonat

The AFL-CIO has placed the company

dent

Marine on the contract for the IOT

on its unfair list for the abominable

workforce was tOll big and far too

fleet, more than one year after the

way it has treated its workers.

There arc other points to be made,
and not only i n New Bedford.

agencies, the O M B Cin.:ular A-76 pro­
gram came into full focus with the
Reagan who said

expensive. and

We were just successful i n getting

contract had expired.

phases of vari1)US operations in all

it

the federal

was the

Reagan

administration which ordered the MSC

The contract will be sent out to the

Congress t o grant a five-year operating

ships to be contracted out under the

membersh ip for a final vote. But the

extension to the Delta Queen, which

Circular A- 76 program .

real story here i s the way that the

provides hundreds of S I U members

company has tried to risk everything

with jobs and generates millions of

membership who hclieve that the lahor

for short-term gains b y unilaterally

dollars for the Gulf Region.

organizations are responsible for the

As a consequence, those among the

declaring that captains. mates, chief

engineers and barge captains who work

contracting out of M S C ships arc being

on their tugs and barges arc · · sea­

move seems to he a foregone conclu­

misled. I n addition. as long as this

Great Lakes
by V.P. Mike Sacco

going supervisors. "
The company set u p its own single­
cmployer pension plan for the workers

T

it has unilaterally reclassified. To date,
there have been no instances of multi­

sion. mari n e rs now employed by MSC

should take solace in the fact that
union-contracted companies are sub­

H E lull in shipping that inevitably

mitting winning bids for these �hips.

comes around this time gives Slu

At least the M SC mariner who lo!'es

employer pension plans like the Sea­

officials a chance to up&lt;late all infor­

farers' going out of husiness. I n just

mation relating to seniority and ship­

force by MSC will have an opportunity

the 1 975- 1 977 period alone. 7,000 sin­

ping time.

to retain fringe benetits through union

h i s/her position through a reductioL m

gle-employer pension plans went bust.

This is probaby the most i mportant

welfare and vacatil&gt;n plans, as well as

In New York, the job security of

thing t hat we do all year, although i t

build seniority and pension credits.

i s certainly the least glamorous. Se­

whereas f
i non-union companies were

deep-sea sailors was the last thing that
the corporate raiders who were trying
to take over Sea-Land had i n mind.
Protecting the rights of union members
now extends to the boardrooms of

West Coast
by V. P. George McCartney

T

H E next time you tum on the TV

niority for Great Lakes seamen is

awarded MSC contracts, the former

handled differently than for inland and

MSC seamen could lose fringe benefits

deep-sea members.

as well as wage� and vacation pay.

program " Magnum P.1 . , " be sure

This period also gives us time to

At this point. there i s still nothing

to look for the crew of the SS Comti­

take stock of the political situation.

definite to report on the 1 2 MSC ocean­

erned labor-management relations since

tlllion. The producers of the long­

Martin Vittardi. our field rep i n Cleve­

ographic ships except that the M E B A

the end of World War JI have changed,

running series decided to film an epi­

and unions like the SIU are among the

sode onboard this historic passenger

land , has been on top of grassroots
developments there. This is a hig year

itime Union have petitioned the court

first in the labor movement to adapt.

vessel.

for Ohio politicians, so we want to

to try and get a ruling tu allow MSC

make our voices heard.

temporary marine employees the right

Wall Street. The rules that have gov­

In

this frenetic

atmosphere,

Districts I &amp; .1 . and t h e National Mar­

the

The port of Honolulu is doing ex­

Union is stiU progressing with its long­

tremely well. thanks in large part to

Great Lakes port interests have filed

term plans. Jt is crewing up new mil­

the passenger vessel jobs generated

a suit requesting an exemption from

in thi� case in an effort to protect the

itary vessels that have been contracted

by the redocumentation of the SS

the provisions of the compromise that

rights of the

out by the Navy.

Con.\·titurion and SS Independence.

was worked out on the cargo prefer-

ployee.

14 I LOG I February 1 986

offirst refusal. The SI U has intervened
M S C permanent em­

�·S I U &amp; S H LSS

==

==

Meeting the Training Needs of Today and Tomorrow

; . . :'"'t/;1:·
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.

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,

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&lt;') rt.&gt;

Frank Drozak, Captain Kcsteloot and Vice Admial Hughes preview an UNREP training
film at the SHLSS Video Department while on tour of the Base.

Founded in 1967, the Seafarers Harry Lundeberg School of Seamanship
has grown to become the largest educational facility for �arers in the
Uni�ed States. In the past few years, the school has purchased new
eqwpment and materials and set up new military-related courses to meet
the ever-changing needs of the indusuy.
1his supplement is designed to update military, government and
congressional personnel on the military-related courses offered at SHLSS.

' 'The purpose ofour school iJ to guide and encourage our members
to improve theirprofessionalsh/ls /Q meet the 11eeds ofthe industry. ' '

--SIU President Frank Drozak.

To achieve these goals, the school emphasizes both academic and
vocational education.

.

. ,

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·
:
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°':

.,_

-

.

;._ _

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...----S I U

Military Contracted Vessels ----.

Algol
Altair
American Condor
MV American Cormorant
American Eagle
American Heritage
Antares
1 st. Lt. Baldomero Lopez
Bellatrix
1 st Lt. Alex Bonnyman
Capella
MV Contender
CPL Louis }. Hauge
Denebola
Gem State
MV Gus W. Darnell
PVT Harry S. Fisher
Keystone State
2nd Lt. John P. Bobo

Major Stephen W. Pless
Mount Vernon Victory
Mount Washington
MV Paul Buck
PFC Dewayne Williams
PFC Eugene Obregon
PFC James Anderson
PFC William Baugh
Pollux
Regulus
MV Samuel L. Cobb
Sgt. Matej Kocak
Southern Cross
MV Stalwart
MV Triumph
USNS Alatna
USNS Chatahoochee
USNS Nodaway
MV Vindicator

........·�..·.
�"

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....

·: .'; .· .... ,.

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..

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·:·;.1!f.:·&gt;:f.�:·
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·
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&lt; ;.;.j

lst Lt. Baldomero Lopez

!

2nd Lt. John P . Bobo
February 1 986 I LOG I 1 5

�·; '',

a.

__ _

.
. .·: �·. -- �c
. - ·:

� �1
•

•

Ji
The tow group visits the Scalift Operations and Maintenance
exercise.

class during an UNKEP

·.

.

John Mason discusses the Diesel Engine course during the tow of the Vocational Shop
area.

Ad m i rals Visit School
Trai n i ng at S H LSS Su ppo rts N avy Sealift N eed s
Vice Admiral T.

].

Hughes,

deputy chief of Naval Operations,
and Captain Robert Kesteloot,
Office of the Chief of Naval
Operations, recently visited the
Seafarers Harry Lundeberg School
of Seamanship to � maritime
training and how it relates to the
Navy's Strategic Sealift Program.

response

to rapid deployment
movement requirements and

sustainment of employed forces.
Further, it supports the national
security strategy of forward
deployment for deterrence and
forward engagement, should that
become necessary, and the

Adm. Hughes issued the
following statement:
"The Strategic Sealift Program
achieves the objective of a fiscally
constrained, time-phased sea.lift

capability to deliver and land forces
rapidly at any selected geographic
location, over-the-shore or through
austere or damaged ports by
delivering logistics to sustain those
forces.

capability in balance with Anny,
Air Force and Marine Corps
logistics support requirements and
capabilities. It fulfills Navy
responsibilities for ocean transport
of U . S . forces worldwide in

configured for ' 'quick reaction ' '
response beyond that readily
obtainable from U.S. commercial

,,

The program is composed of two
segments: ships and sealift support
systems. The ships' portion is

commercial-type ships . ''
Frank Drozak invited Adm.
Hughes to the Seafarers Harry
Lundeberg School of Seamanship
to give the Navy a first-hand look at
the S I U ' s commi tm e n t to
providing the merchant marine's
portion of the Strategic Sealift
Manpower requirement.
The SIU's Sealift Maintenance
and Operations Course is providing
highly trained Seafarers to crew the
MSC vessels. The tour group visited
an UNREP course and watched
containers being loaded using the

school's cargo crane.
Adm. Hughes also toured the
new shiphandling simulator, with
its u l tra-mod ern computer
generated scenes, and the world's

first two-bridge interactive system.

Manpower placement and
location is a very big concern to the
Navy for crewing the Reserve Fleet
in a national emergency. The
computer automated manpower
locater system at Piney Point can
give up-to-the-minute manpower
levels that include job ratings and
present address information. The
manpower locater is a vital part of
the strategic Sealift Plan.

,,

:·:

Frank Dtozak explains the new Cargo Handling Crane coorsc at SHI.SS.

1 6 I LOG I February 1986

shipping. Sealift support systems
provide additional equipment and
ship enhancement features for in­
the-stream discharge of ships and
improved mission capabilities of

Frank Drouk answers questions about the Steward Department while on tow of the
SHI.SS galley.

�Tow boat Adviso ry Board Meets at S H LSS

SHLSS Vice

President Ken Conklin
welcomes the 70 Towboat Advisory
Board members to the annual meeting.

The nation's inland waterways
' 'are vital transponation arteries
and will stay in business despite
the distress ' ' the industry is
s u ffer i n g rig h f now , B i l l
Creelman, Marad 's chief deputy
for inland and Great Lakes told
the more than 70 people gathered
for the annual Towboat Advisory
Board meeting.
The day-long gathering at
SHLSS covered such areas as what
the SIU and the SHLSS can offer
to the inland waterways industry,
some of the reasons for the decline
in the industry , what the
government plans to do, new
work
(including
military
contracts) and legislative issues .
The Towboat Advisory Board is
made up of industry, government
and Union representativc:s. The
meeting gives the group a forum
in which to discuss the problems
and needs of the industry. It

Coast Guard Capt. D. A. Naas explains plans the Coast GWlld is studying to contract
out some services to the ciYilWl sector. Army Lt. Col. Roy Schaibel (l.) was part of a
panel discussion on military work for the inland industry.

allows for an exchange of ideas by
both Union and management.
"We're here because we need
your input. We are trying to give
you the best we can and want you
to be able to take advantage of
what is here. We've just got to
keep this industry alive, ' ' SIU
President Frank Drozak said.
Creelman gave the day 's major
presentation as he discussed some
of the reasons for the shrinking
inland industry and what could be
done to put it back on its feet.
Before joining Marad, Creelman
spent 34 years as an executive with
National Marine.
He said that two of the major
reasons for a depressed inland
industry are overcapacity (too
much equipment) and the decline
of the nation's industrial and
agricultural economy, two of the
major
users
of
inland
transportation.
Representatives from the Army ,
Navy, Air Force and Coast Guard
explained the various new
programs which will call for the
services to contract for tug and
tow transportation. The military
has discovered that civilian
contract crews and ships can be
counted on.
Even the Air Force is getting
into the act. ' 'I'm like the new
kid on the block, the closest thing
to an admiral in the Air Force, ' '
said Lt. Col. John Reidy. He
explained that the Air Force does
operate several types of ships and
is looking into the possibility of
civilian operation of those vessels.
The Transportation Institute's
Tom Allegretti told the Advisory
Board about several of the
legislative and regulatory issues
the industry faces and what has
been done about them. Several of
the issues included: Coast Guard
and port user fees, weakening of
the Jones Act, OSHA inspections
of towing vessels, pilotage on tank
barges and w a t c h s t a n d i n g
requirements for uninspected
vessels.

SHLSS officials spent the
morning sessions explaining to
the board the various programs
the school has to offer which help
make SIU Boatmen the most
qualified on the Lakes and rivers .
The instructors and officials
stressed that as the industry's
needs changed , the SHI.SS .must
be kept informed so the school
can continue to turn out students
who fill the requirements .
' ' Our product is manpower,
and it's meetings like these that
help us learn what the industry
needs , " said John Mason, dean of
vocational education.
Mason said that one of the goals
of the school is to turn out
graduates of the various
upgrading courses with practical
as well as classroom experience.
"You're not getting somebody
from us who'll quote a test
answer, but somebody who knows
what to do, " he said.
That is one of the reasons for
the school 's new ship simulator.
The massive computer-controlled
simulator can give a student a
chance to control a deepsea or
inland vessel. The impressive
display can be used to create just
about any situation a Seafarer or
Boatman could run into on the
water.
In addition to educating
members for their particular jobs,
the school also tries to help
members with their non-working
lives. That's why the SIU has
begun a drug abuse rehabilitation
program to go along with the suc­
cessful Alcoholic Rehabilitation
Center.
Rick Reisman, director of the
substance abuse program, told the
board that it was time for the
industry and the Union to clamp
down on drug abuse and to help
the victims of such abuse.
Other areas covered during the
day included manpower re­
quirements, adult education and
various vocational courses.

.
l

�;
.

�
,

---/
SID.SS Dean of Vocational Education John Mason tells the Board, "Our product is
manpower, and it's meetings like these that help us learn what the industry needs."

�
:,..r)(«.

.,,.,,

(

.�

�

The SHLSS' new shiphandling simubtor W2S one of the more popular parts of the day­
long Board meeting. Here Steve Harp of Ship Analytics, the company which designed
and built the simulator, explains how it opecatcs to a group of Board members.

February 1 986 I LOG I 1 7

�Seafarers Continue to Train to
Meet Military Job Challenges With the
Sealift Operations and Maintenance Course
Since January 21, 1985, seven
Sealift

classes

ducted

at

have

been

operations and the loading and

con­

unloading of containerized cargo

Harry

with a fork truck. This will ensure

Lundeberg School of Seamanship.

our members the job security they

the Seafarers

To further meet this challenge,
the enrollment of students has
increased from 25 per class to 40.

so richly deserve, now and into
the future.
This training is required by all

We now have given our military

members who attend classes at

contracted companies a nucleus of

SHLSS and is four weeks _in length.

over 250 trained members to man

The course covers UNREP (Under­

these

way

ships.

training

has

This

specialized

resulted

in

the

·

Replenishment),

(Venical

VERTREP

Replenishment)

Fork

awarding of four more convened

Truck Operations, Damage C.Ontrol

SL-7 class ships to Bay Tankers,

and Crane Operations.

Inc. as T-AKR's.
Training

has

A
been

updated

with the addition of small crane

separate

course

in

Director of Sealift Training Bill Helwege (c.) Instructs In high line
procedures prior to the UNREP training.

crane

maintenance will be offered in the
near future for electricians.

This will ensure our members the job
security they so richly deserve, now and
into the future.

Bill Eckles, recertified bosun (c.) passes the shot line to the tank barge.

The high line Is hauled across to the tank barge and attached to the king post.

18 J LOG J February 1986

Ernie Duhone (rear) signals
disconnects the barrels.

replenishment

completed

as the crew

�Deck Instructor Joe Marshall (I.) instructs students in high stacking of pallets.

Student M i ke O'Connor positions pallets during Seallft Operations and
Maintenance drill.

Seallft Operations and Maintenance student Bernie Hutching navigating
the obstacle course with fork truck.

Ferdinand Gongora using a Clark forklift to transport containerized cargointo a
40-foot container.
•

··.· ==: rz'.
��..:; �/�:!.:.:;·:

Jiii Prescott learns proper signalman procedure from Instructor Ed Boyer prior to liftlng of a
m i l i tary grader.

· Ii
... . �II .

The container bed Is positioned prior to hoisting.

SH LSS crane lifts m i l i tary road grader onto a barge.

t
•:

Recertified Bosun Nick Nagy positions container.

G e n e Spaulding preparing
o perate the SHLSS crane.

to

February 1 986 / LOG / 19

�The Seafare rs
S h i phand l i ng Si m u lator
The

Seafarers

Shiphandling

Simulator combines state-of-the-art
technology and proven educational
methodology into a complete
training system. Marine simulators
are a safe and cost-effective
alternative to traditional shipboard
training. Vcsse l operators can
develop shiphandling skills while
working in a safe and controlled
envirorunent.
The central feature of the SHL5S
simulator system is a full-sized re­
creation of a ship's bridge.
Seafarers Shiphandling Simubtor building.

• bottom contour effects
• bow thruster and assist tug
effects
• various traffic vessels
• several own-ship configura­

had the capability
shiphandling on

• full day or dusk visual scenes
• beam to beam forward view,
and after view
• clear or reduced visibility
• wind and current effects

tions

including

pushing barges
towing astern.

. :·.

,·

.

. •

.

·

tugboats
ahead

and

Programs are now being
developed to provide training in
Basic Shiphandling, Bridge
Navigation
Manageme n t ,
Emergency Shiphandling, Vessel

which
mimics real shipboard
operations . The interactive
bridges give us the ability for this
important training achievement, ' '
said John Mason, dean of
vocational education.
The. Lundeberg School is very
proud of the great strides it is
making in the use of simulators .

�-·· · .
··�,..

���;�:
.�
·

'' .
·

· . ....

J

--�·
to r. John Morgan and Dale Rausch
demonstrate the simulator feedback capability
to Vocational Director John Mason, and T. J. Radmaker and Robert Feaga from the
Naval Sea System Command.

L.

The main feature of the simultor is a full scale replica of a ship's bridge. This allows for

20 I LOG I February 1986

of training
a
simulator

.

i&gt;

State-of-the-an computers arc used to operate the simulator.

provide station keeping training
for deck officers aboard underway
replenishment vessels.
The full bridge simulator can

be used in conjunction with three
other ownship radar simulators to
create a scenario with four
operating vessels. These three
additional simulators also have
the ability to operate alone and
will be used extensively in radar
observer training.
The training for the military
related program will add a new
degree of realism to the
shiphandling simulacor. "Our
MSC UNREP scenarios will be the
first time the merchant service has

Features include:

A scale model of the simulator shows clas.uooms, computer room, bridge, radar rooms,
secondary bridge and a view of the projection theatre.

to Vessel Communications , Rules
of the Road Situations, and
Restricted Waterway Navigation .
Future courses are envisioned
which will train harbor pilots for
specific geographic locations and

a

full 180° forward field of vision.

�Radar Obse rver
Trai n i ng at S H LSS
The S H L S S R a d a r
O bs e r v e r
Training
Program is designed to provide
training for SIU members who are
applying for an original license as
a deck officer; renewing and/or
upgrading their licenses, or
seeking to increase the scope of
their licenses for service on vessels
of 300 gross tons or over.
The course is divided into two
areas of study. The first, radar
theory, deals with how radar
works, factors affecting a radar
picture , relative motion ,
operation
simple
and
maintenance of a radar system ,
and an in-depth look at the legal
aspects of shipboard radar
operation.

During

the

second

phase of training the student
learns radar plotting techniques
and collision avoidance. This is
accomplished by the use of radar
transfer plotting sheets and direct
plotting exercises.
The SHLSS radar training
simulator is used extensively
during this phase of the program .

Thomas Calahan (l.) and Marshal McGregor practice direct plotting on the radar.

At the secondary bridge, Mike Ryan
communicates with the main bridge
while planning a maneuver.

This system utilizes actual
shipboard radar displays upon
which a computer generated radar
presentation is projected. The
students learn to plot the true
course and speed of other vessels
and to interpret the radar picture
in order to determine if any

dangerous
c l ose
q u a r t e rs
situations exist. If necessary, the
students may then order course or
speed changes to their own vessels
to avoid the danger of collision.

SHLSS presently offers the
following radar courses: An eight­
day program of fundamental
radar
trammg ,
a
three-day
refresher/renewal program and a
one-day recertification program .
A l l SHLSS radar courses are
approved by the U.S. Coast
Guard. Graduates receive an
endorsement as Radar Observer
Unlimited. Those SIU members
who now hold an endorsement as
Radar Observer Inland Waters
may upgrade and renew their
endorsement by completing the
Refresher/Renewal
three-day
Course.

Students practice radar tnnsfcr plotting in the wlar obscner classrom
o .

February 1986 I LOG I 21

�Pau l H al l Li brary and Mariti me M u seu m
The Paul Hall Library and
Maritime Museum continuously
expands its materials and services.
The library's collection of printed
materials consists of over 1 6 ,000
volumes and over 200 periodicals .
Maritime history and reference
materials which support the
vocational and academic courses
offered at the school are an
important part of the collection.
Over 800 volumes were added in
1985 mostly in the subject areas of
technology , naval science and
science. The highest areas of
circulation
in
1985
were
technology military I naval science
and language / literature.
The
Library
Advisory
Committee consists of vocational
and academic instructors who
make recommendations for
p u rc h a s ing new titles and
periodicals .
The newest addition to the
library is an IBM P C - AT
Computer . This computer 1s

· .-::

,

Paul Hall Library and Maritime Museum

Kay Assenmacher (1.) aad)anice Smolck use their IBM PC-AT computer to produce a New Acquisitions List.

The Library houses maritime memorabilia and

22 I LOG I February 1 986

a

sunken reacting area.

being utilized to catalog the 1 ,000
plus books added to the library
each year. It will reduce the time
spent processing the books and
get them on the shelves for use
much quicker. The computer is
also used to produce a bi-monthly
acquisitions list, and it has word
processing capabilities
The museum collection displays
ship models, historic nautical
and
union
i ns t r u m e n t s
memorab ilia. T h e library ' s
archives
also
contain
union
memorabilia and rare book s.
The Media Center provides
audio-visual equipment and
software for students to view
videocassettes, filmstrips, slides
and audio cassettes.
The library also houses a
television studio, an auditorium
and several conference rooms.
All the modern facilities of the
library help instructors and stu­
dents in the pursuit of educational
goals.

Reference materials are in constant use in the srudy areas of the Library

�MAN POWE R==
the N ucleus of the U n ion

==

C.omputer technology is changing
the face of our world on a daily
basis. In order to keep pace with
these changes, the Seafarers
International Union has placed a
central dispatching system through
the Manpower Office in Piney
Point, Md. With the majority of
the work being mil itary related,
these changes help the SIU to
meet the needs of che contracted
companies that operate these
vessels.
The database contains a wealth of
information that is constantly being
up-dated and modified through the
daily activities of the ports. This
information is readily available for
meeting the military requiremenrs
for manpower. At any given time,
the manpower available in any SIU
port, through the registration
procedure, can be checked to find
out what ratings are available in a
port, what speciality endorsemenrs
each member holds, and their
previous work history. In addition to
this information contact phone
numbers and addresses of every
active member in the SIU are also
available. Having this knowledge
available enables the SIU to focus
on what areas the Seafarers Harry
Lundeberg School needs to
concentrate its upgrading and
training dforts on.
In addition to membership
information, the Manpower office
provides the sru with a central
dispatching system set up to receive
job requests by telephone from all
of our contracted companies. These
orders are written up and trans­
ferred to computer screens specially
designed
by
the
Seafarers
Management Information System
(S. M . I . S . ) at headquarters in Camp
Springs.
Information contained on these
screens includes the company,
name, vessel name, the company

personnel placing the call, the

location of the v�l . reporting and
departure dates and times, any
special instructions, and the ratings
required to man the v�l. The jobs
ordered are then transmitted to the

port nearest to where the vessel is
located. When the job order is
received by the port, the jobs are
placed on the rotary shipping board
and job calls are made in accordance
with the shipping rules. After each
job call, any ratings filled are
entered into the computer and
shown as shipped. When a member
is successfully shipped, he is
automatically added to the crew list
for that ves.sel. In addition to this,
the man who is being replaced has a
record of the time spent on that
ves.sel, the rating held, sign on date,
and sign off date put into this
individual work history file
contained in the data base. This is
extremely helpful in locating
experienced personnel needed to fill

our military vessel's key ratings. If a
job order cannot be completely

layups, and additional military
work. All this is done in an effon to
provide sru members with the best
accounting of work available and
sru companies with the most
qualified personnel.
The Manpower Office updates
and revises display boards
containing information on deep sea,
Great Lakes and inland vessels. The
information maintained on these
boards includes the company name,
vessel name, when and where the
vessel was serviced, and by whom.
The Manpower Department in
Piney Point is a vital and important
part of the Seafarers International
Union. No other trade union has as
much available information, or has
it as centralized as our current
system. The future will bring many
new changes to the Manpower
Office . Soon every phase of
shipping in the sru will be brought
into the already established system,
providing our membership and
companies with the best maritime
service possible.

filled by the pon, the remaining

positions are transmitted back to the
Manpower

Office

and

sent

.

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,,
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to

..

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... ....��...·d·f�

......... :

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Carol Johnson updates the shipping
boards

-

another pon. Every effort is made to
all openings in the area
surrounding the ves.sel.

fill

The computer system is a self.
contained unit processing over a
thousand calls (Standby, Relief,
Rotary) per month. It provides the
membership with a more accurate
method of shipping. It also provides
our contracted companies with a
direct link to their manpower needs
24 hours a day, seven days a week,
and enables the sru co fill the

vacant billets as quickly

posfilble.
The Manpower Office also
maintains a variety of other
information which is beneficial to
the smooth operation of day-to-day
union acttvmes. Information
as

Bart Rogers describes the capabilities of the Manpower Dept. From 1. to r. SHI.SS Vice
President Ken Conklin, Bart Rogers, Major General Honor and Arthw Keltz.

.

regarding ship payoffs, recrews, and
layups is received by the office and

'

'

dispatched to the port nearest the
vessel . The Manpower Office also
maintains manpower requirement
reports for each area of shipping
contained in the sru. These
requirement reports are updated
each month as the industry changes
because of automation, vessel

. . . . . . . . '�-,)��-:;: �··�
The Manpower staff performs various duties. From 1 . to r. Sylvia Jones, Carol Johnson,
Julie Knott and Janet Berg.
24 I LOG I February 1 986

:

i!i.i-

···"�· ::'. :�
. .-�:...·�..:

'•

Chris Tennyson demonstrates the manpower system to Vice Admiral Hughes (seated)
and Capt. Kesteloot

�Instructional Television
at S H LSS
The Video Deparunent at the
Seafarers Harry Lundeberg School
of Seamanship provides a number
of services to SHLSS students and
SIU members . One of these is the
management of the school 's large
library of videotapes. Right now,
there are over 638 programs on
subjects ranging from
Union Education.

An

to

Some of the programs in this
collection were produced at the
schoo l , while others were
purchased. Still others are copies
of films that SHLSS has the rights
to . The videotape library is a
constantly-growing resource that
provides SHI.SS students with
valuable information .
One of the fastest growing areas
is Sealift Operations. This ponion
of the collection contains
programs directly related to SIU
training for military vessels. Many
of these tapes are produced by
military for their own use, and

available in the students' rooms
and are repeated throughout the

through contacts made by SHI.SS
instructors, the school was able to

of

c o m m u n i c ation

between the members and the
leadership of the union. Every
m o n t h a R e p o r t to t h e
Membership i s videotaped and

students to watch during their

add them to the library as well.
Soon over 1 1 5 programs will be

free time. This allows for self­
paced instruction and repetition

sent to SIU ports around the
country . This gives members a
chance to see and hear first-hand

added to the collection.

as many times as necessary.

how the SIU

But even the best library is

worthless if it can't be used. At
SHLSS, this isn 't a problem. Six
channels of local-origination
programming are available to
instructors and students during
class hours. Through these
channels six different programs to
six different classes in six different
locations all at the same time can
be provided . Last year over 1 , 200
programs were distributed to
classrooms all over the campus.
In addition , every evening
during the week four of the
channels are programmed with
tapes geared to the classes in
session
provides

at

the

school.

another 40

This

hours

of

instructional viewing for SHI.SS
students. The programs are

In the studio control room tapes can be edited, and music, special effects and graphics
can

week.
Videotapes are also available in
the Library Media Center for

avenue

be added to produce informati"e

While most of the videotapes
come from outside sources,
approximately 25 percent of the
programs are produced by the
Video Department. Since the
television studio was opened in
October of 198 1 , over 1 50
programs have been made.
The advantage of in-house
production is that videotapes that
are directly related to SHI.SS
training can be produced.
Through cooperative efforts with
SIU-contracted companies, the
video deparunent can go aboard
the ships and tape the actual
equipment in use and design
programs to mesh with dasssroom
study.
Other programs produced by
the Video Department serve as an

is dealing with

industry problems as well as the
current state of the Union.
In addition to these regular
reports, special videotapes arc
prepared and sent out when
needed. Last year, for example .
programs about the SIU T-AGOS
program , Steward Department
Upgrading, and several other
subjects were distributed. Other
programs dealing with the
structure and functions of the SIU
were produced and are used at
SHI.SS as part of the union
education program.
It is the combination of these
two major functions, Production
and Distribution, that makes the
Video Department at SHI.SS an
effective and valuable part of both
the school and the SIU.

The Video Department's computer is used for graphics, scripting, inventory control
and schedulin1.
·

video ·

Robert Abdi runs the

video distribution

center and scnch programs all over base.

Melody Chainey

video tapes Mike Wilson in the SHLS.5 studio.
February 1 986 I LOG I 23

��eaTarers n arry Lu noeoerg
Sch ool of Seam a n sh i p

The Seafarers
Seamanship is

Harry Lundeberg School of
60 acres of southern Maryland

Paul Drozak B u i ld ing

waterfront property dedicated to the training and
advancement of seafarers.

Seafarers Shiphandl ing
Si m u lator B u i lding
.

Charles Logan B u i l ding

.

·
· ·. : ·

S H LSS Marina

.

Paul Hall Li brary &amp;
Mari t i m e M u seum

Seafarers Harry
Lundebe rg Train i ng &amp;
Recreation Center
February 1 986 I LOG I 25

�ENG I N E
D E PA RT M E N T

WELDING

AUTOMATION

CHIEF ENGINEER &amp;
ASSISTANT ENGINEER
Unlnspected Motor Vessel

REFRIGERATED CONTAINERS­
Advanced Maintenance

MARIN E ELECTRONICS

.r

MARINE ELECTRICAL MAINTENANCE
26 I LOG I February 1 986

...

, . �·

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.

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·.•

FIREMAN/WATERTENDER, OILER (FOWT)

�DIESEL ENGINE TECHNOLOGY

..

CONVEYORMAN

�

PUMPROOM MAINTENANCE AND OPERATIONS

....-···

THIRD ASSISTANT ENGINEER AND ORIGINAL SECOND
ASSISTANT ENGINEER STEAM OR MOTOR
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REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS
MAINTENANCE AN D OPERATIONS

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HAGGLUND CRANE

HYDRAULICS

QUALIFIED M EM BER O F
T H E ENGINE DEPARTMENT (QMED)
February 1 986 I LOG / 27

�D EC K
D E PA RT M E N T
.

U pg rad i ng
P rog ra m s

-

::-�:�... ,,...�:..�:

ABLE SEAMAN-Special (12 Months)
ABLE SEAMAN-Limited (18 Months)
ABLE SEAMAN-Unllmlted (36 Months)

CELESTIAL NAVIGATION

.,. . ,';.�.�
f.
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TAN KERMAN

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QUARTERMASTER
28 I LOG I February 1 986

.

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,.·.,r·

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FIRST CLASS PILOT

�THIRD MATE AND ORIGINAL SECOND MATE

TOWBOAT OPERATOR

0

..__
b....

MASTER/MATE FREIGHT AND TOWING VESSEL (Inspected)
RADAR OBSERVER

DEEP SEA DECK SHIPHAN DLING SIMULATOR

I N LAND DECK SHIPHANDLING SIMULATOR
February 1986 I LOG / 29

�ST EWA R D
D E PA RT M E N T
U pg rad i ng
P rog ra m s
I

I

-

TOWBOAT INLAND COOK

•

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CHIEF COOK

COOK AND BAKER
30 I LOG I February 1986

CHIEF STEWARD

,, ,

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ALL
D E PARTM E N TS
U pg rad i ng
Spec i a l ty
Co u rses

...,. •

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U N DERWAY REPLENISHMENT

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LIFEBOAT

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CRAN E

CARDIOPULMONARY RESUSCITATION (CPR)

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FORKLIFT

&gt; ·

FIRE FIGHTING

FIRST AID
february 1986 / LOG I 31

�A D U LT
E D U CAT I O N
P rog ra m s
HIGH SCHOOL EQUIVALENCY PROGRAM (GED)

SH LSS Ad ult
Education Opportu nities

ENGLISH AS A SECOND LANGUAGE (ESL)

ADULT BASIC EDUCATION (ABE)

ABE/ESL INTRODUCTORY LIFEBOAT COURSE
32 I LOG I February 1 986

For an education program to be
effective , it must be able to meet
the student's needs. A continuous
effort must be made to identify
these needs and design new
materials to reach them.
The Seafarers Harry lundeberg
School of Seamanship (SHLSS)
has l o n g r e c o g n i z e d and
responded to such innovative
approaches in education . It is the
schoo l ' s
p hilosophy
that
education and training go-hand­
in-hand in preparing members for
both their jobs and life skills.
Learning is still a lifelong ,
continuous process whereby
seafarers acquire knowledge, skills
and attitudes that will help them
on the job, at school and in
everyday situations.
Because of the open admissions
policy at SHLSS, the reading and
math skills of every upgrading
seafarer are diagnosed. The
seafarer is counseled, and an
individualized course of study is
mapped out for those seafarers
who need basic skill improvement
so that they can realistically reach
their vocational and personal
goals. In dealing with the adult
learner, there is the need to
provide a warm, supportive
climate to help the seafarer
overcome learning anxieties, fear
of failure, test-taking anxieties or
any previous negative learning
experience . It is with the
supportive learning climate
provided by the Adult Education
Department and the student's
motivation that a great degree of
learning success is experienced. It
is because of this function that the
Adult Education Department has
been recognized as the support
department.
In efforts to continue to provide
the best educational opportunities
possible, the Adult Education
Department offers five basic
service s : remedial servi c e s ,
t e c h n i c a l w r i t i n g s e rvi c e s ,
correspondence materials and an
educational outreach program .
The five basic courses offered

are: Adult Basic Education (ABE),
High School Equivalency (GED),
English As a Second language
(ESL), Developmental Studies
( DV S ) , and a n A B E / ESL
Introductory lifeboat class. These
classes are available to all SIU
members who are in good
standing with the union and who
have paid their dues.
The Adult Education courses
have been designed to help
seafarers reach their educational
and career goals. They will be
offered at four specific times
throughout 1986. Applicants can
be pretested and arrangements
made prior to the scheduled
course dates if applications are
sent in early. Interested seafarers
should look for the SHLSS course
schedule and fill out the
appplication form in the Seafarers
LOG.
The Adult Basic Education
(ABE) program will help improve
basic English, reading and math
skills. The English as a Second
Language (ESL) course can help
seafarers improve their use of the
English language by emphasizing
reading, writing and speaking
s k i l ls .
The
High
School
Equivalency program will prepare
a seafarer for the GED exam by
working in the five content areas
of science, social studies, English,
math and l i t e r ature . The
Developmental Studies (DYS)
class provides seafarers a chance to
improve study and test-taking
s k i l l s before a s c h eduled
upgrading class. The ABE /ESL
Introductory Lifeboat course helps
prepare the seafarers for the
regular Lifeboat course and is
geared for students who have
difficulty reading, who do not
read at all, or who have been out
of school for several years.
All of these courses stress skills
that can be applied to the
s e afarers m a r i t i m e car e e r .
Interested seafarers may find it
h e l p fu l t a k i n g a n A d u l t
Education course prior to a
scheduled upgrading class.

�However, seafarers may come
back for the Adult Education class
at any of the scheduled times.
Besides the courses that are
available through the Adult
Education department, another
key function is the offering of
remedial service through the
Learning Center. Basic help on
reading, writing, study skills, and
math is provided.
In addition, correspondence
courses and materials have been
offered since 1980. Seafarers have
the opportunity to send for review
packets in math, English, social
studies, communication skills,
metrics and taxes to name a few.

These requested materials will be
sent to the seafarer's home port
or aboard the vessel. Any of these
materials are useful in preparing
the seafarer for his job, for a
future upgrading or college
course, or for everyday situations.
All of these Adult Education
courses and functions are only
some of SHLSS 's effective
educational activities. The Adult
Ed ucation d e p a r t ment w i ll
continue to expand and upgrade
the programs in order to prepare
the seafarer for the future. Write
to the Director of Adult
Education for more information
on any of these courses.

SHLSS
Computer Course
Meets the Needs of the Union.

Computers are fast becoming a
way of life, and the Seafarers
Harrry Lundeberg School of
·

Seamanship (SHLSS) is preparing
the membership for the changes
that are coming. SHLSS Adult
Education Department offers
computer training to meet one of
the educational needs of the
seafarers through an introductory
computer course.
This course has been a popular
class because the membership
understands how important it is to
be skilled to meet the changing
technological demands of the
vessels. Further, the maritime
industry is finding more and more
uses for the computer aboard ship.
Currently, computers already
play an important role in the
maritime industry. While on the
vessels,

The science lab facilities are evaluated and a�proved by (I. to r.) Lowell Salmon, SBHE
facilities specialist, Tracy Aumann, SHI.SS director of curriculum, Faculty I Services and
Dr. David Sumler, SBHE coordinator of Collegiate Approval and Evaluation.

Associates in Arts College Programs
Offered at SHLSS
The Seafarers Harry Lundeberg
School of Seamanship offers to SIU
members the opportunity to earn a
two-year associate in arts degree in
their maritime occupational field.
Members of the deck department
(inland or deep sea) can earn a
degree in Nautical Sci ence
Technology. Members of the
engine department (inland or deep
sea) can earn a degree in Marine
Engineering Technology. Both
programs as well as certificate
programs have been approved by
the Maryland State Board for
Higher Education.
Seafarers earn their college
degrees in this new program by
combining credits that they have
earned or will earn in vocational
courses with credits they will earn
while enrolled in sequences of
general education courses such as
English, Math, Science and
Humanities. To be admitted to the
college program the seafarer must:
1 . be a member in good
standing in the SIU
2 . hold an A, B, or B-limited
seniority in the SIU
3 . pass an admissions exam to
present evidence of ability to
profit from the courses
4 . possess any prerequ1s1te
maritime background for
vocational courses.
The new college program is
designed to provide the flexibility
that seafarers need to achieve a
higher
education.
Unlike
traditional semester systems that
most colleges have' the sm.ss
degree program will be designed to

meet the needs of seafarers who are
not always able to attend school for
whole semesters at a time. The
sm.ss program will offer courses
three or four times per year for six
to 10-week periods. Members will
be allowed to come back to school
for college courses just as they do
for upgrading courses. Members
who wish to earn their degree will
come to Sfll.SS and work on a
sequence of two to four courses over
a six to 10-week period. The college
program will work just like
upgrading, but instead of taking a
vocational class, the srudent will be
enrolled in the college program.
The first sequence of college
courses to be offered will be English
101: Composition and Rhetoric,
MTH 108: Introduction to College
Mathematics, and either MET 221:
Engineering Principles I (for engine
department majors) or PHS 101:
General Physical Science I (for deck
department members).
These new courses will begin in
the early spring around the
beginning of March and are the
first sequence of courses needed for
the new college degrees. The first
sequence of three courses will run
for six weeks. Any members
interested in starting the college
program or having any questions
about it can contact the Admissions
Office or Tracy Aumann at the
Seafarers Harry Lundeberg School
of Seamanship, Piney Point, Md.
20674. This is the time for
members to get in on the ground
floor of this new and exciting
educational opporrunity.

s e a fa rers

receive

information instantaneously over
the computer screens. Off-shore
computer terminals and satellites
signal telecommunications data for
cargo transports. By dialing into
the terminals, information may be
processed on payroll, inventory,
fuel and parts requisitions,
navigation and updated weather
forecasts.
SHLSS recognizes the integral
role computers play in the industry
and have taken the lead in
computer training by offering the
seafarers this computer course.
Seafarers not o n l y r e c e i v e
information o n the operations and
benefits of computers, but also
have practical hands-on experience
with the computer keyboard. As
seafarers become comfortable with
the computer, they are eager to
use it on their jobs. Both
recertified bosuns and recertified
s t e w a r d s h a v e h a d m a ny
opportunities to use the computer
when working on inventories and
requisition lists.
All of the computer classes are
taught by SHLSS instructor Roger
Francisco. He is continously
updating the computer course
based on feedback from both the
shipping companies and seafarers.
Because of the increasing
involvement between the SIU and
military contracted vessels, there
has been a growing awareness
of the computer skills needed
aboard these ships. Roger
Francisco has incorporated these
skill needs into the computer
course.
The computer class is only one
of t h e m a n y e d u c a t i o n a l
opporrunities available to seafarers
through the Adult Education
Department.

Adult Education D irector Sandy
Schroeder discusses the Outreach Proh

0 U trea ch

Program

The educational ou.treach
program, offering educational
opportunities to seafarers while in
port and aboard vessels, will be
implemented on a greater scale in
1986. Durella Rodriguez, an
instructor in the Adult Education
Department at the Seafarers Harry
Lundeberg School of Seamanship,
began preparations· for outreach
in 1985. The USNS Southern
Cross, a military vessel contracted
by the SIU, was chosen as a pilot
project program to begin the
outreach aboard SIU vessels. Ms.
Rodriguez visited the crew twice
while in port in Norfolk. Both
academic and vocational materials
were brought aboard for the
members availability while at sea.
Materials included books, self
study packets and videos. The
program was well received and
provided a lot of valuable
information for further projects.
Ms. Rodriguez has also received
valuable materials from Military
educators. Larry St_ otsberry, the
naval educational director at the
Patuxent River Naval Air Station
has provided SHLSS with many
valuable educational materials
over a two year period. Ms.
Rodriguez attended the Eleventh
Worldwide Military Services
Education Conference in April of
1985. She recently met with Major
Carlos Tibbetts of the U.S. Army
Reserve a n d discussed the
possibilities of ship board
correspondence.
The plans for 1986 include:
implementation of a pilot
outreach program in one of the
SIU Union Halls; continued
exchange of programs and ideas
with
military
e d u c a t o r s;
distribution of educational
materials to more SIU ships;
correlation of programs with Sea­
lift Operation instructors at
SHLSS who visit military vessels,
and the aquisition of more
outreach materials for the
membership.
Ms. Rodriquez feels that one of
her most important goals for the
1986 outreach program is to make
all facets of the SIU organization
aware of the outreach program
and to work together to provide
more educational opportunities to
all SIU members who want them.
·

February 1986 I LOG I 33

�U pg ra d i ng Cou rse

Ap :p l y N ow for a n S H LSS
··

:

·· · · · · ·· · · ··· · · · · · · ·· ·· ·
· ··
· · · · · · · · · · ········· · · ··- � � · ·· · ·· · · · · · · · · ···· ··· · · · ······· ·· · ·
· · · ·· ······· ··· · · ······· · · �· · · · · ·· · · · · ········

I

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•
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Seafarers Harry Lu ndeberg School of Seamanship
Upg rad ing App 1 Jcat1on

.
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Soc i al Slcurity 1,

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Book '------ Senlorlty

_______

Port lasued

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34 I LOG I February 1 986

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1 1me Again

Here·s �ome Help

Important Tax Law Changes
Exemption fo r Children of Divorced or
Separated Parents
GeneraJly , for 1985, if you did not have
custody of your child. you may claim that
child as your dependent only if:

• the parent who had custody of that child
waives the right to claim the exemption
by completing Form 8332, Release of
Claim to Exemption for Child of Di­
vorced or Separated Parents, and you
attach that form to your tax return, OR
• a divorce decree or written agreement
executed before l 985 states that you are
entitled to claim the child's exemption,
and you paid at least $600 for the child's
support.
Alimony
If you received alimony or separate main­
tenance payments in 1985, you must let
the payer know your social security num­
ber. If you deduct alimony you paid. you
must show the recipient's social security
number on your tax return. Also, for
divorce or separation instruments exe-

cuted after 1984, new rules apply in de­
termining whether the payments qualify as
alimony.
Deduction for Charitable Contrlbuti&lt;&gt;ns

TllE
G'OLUTION
15' SIMPLE,

Generally , for 1985, if you do not itemize
your deductions, you may deduct one-half
of your qualified charitable contributions.

W4T�ON.f

New rules also apply if you made contri­
butions of property other than cash.
Earned Income Credit

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For 1985, the income limit has increased
to $11 ,000.

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New Information Required for Business
Use of Vehicles
Beginning in 1985, you must answer certain
questions on Form 2106, Employee Busi­
ness Expenses, if you were an employee
and you claim a deduction for business
use of an auto or a light truck. Get Form
2 1 06 for more details. Similar questions
are on Form 4562, Depreciation and Am­
ortization, for other persons who use a
vehicle in their business.

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Important Reminders
Estimated Tax Payments-Retirees and
Others With Income Not Subject to
Income Tux Withholding
If you have income generally not subject
lo income tax withholding (such as inter­
est, dividends, pensions, or capital gains),
you may have to make estimated tax pay­
ments. If you do not pay enough estimated
tax or do not have enough tax withheld,
you may be charged a penalty. For more
details, get Publication 505, Tax Withhold­
ing and Estimated Tax.
SoclaJ

Security

Benefits May Be Taxable

If you re.ceived social security benefits,
part of these benefits may be taxable under
certain conditions. Be sure to read the IRS
Nqtitt 703 that you should get from the
Sqcial Security Administration with Form
SSA-1099 by January 3 1 , 1 986.
Could You Pay Less Tax by Income
Averaging?

to you an interest in a tax shelter must
maintain a list of investors and give you
the tax shelter registration number as­
signed to the tax shelter. You must attach
to your tax return Form 827 1 , Investor
Reporting of Tax Shelter Registration
Number, to report this number. Penalties
are provided if you fail to report this
number on your tax· return.

Do You Want More or Less Income Tax
Withheld in 1986?
Jfthe refund you receive is large , you may
want to decrease your withholding for
1986. If you are a working married couple,
or had two or more jobs, or had income
not subject to withholding, you may need
to have more tax withheld to avoid owing
IRS a large amount.

Employment Taxes for
Household Employers

If there has been a large increase in your
income this year. you may be able to pay
less tax by using the income averaging
method to figure your tax. Get Schedule G
(Form 1040) to see if you qualify.
Tax Shelter Registration Number
A person who sells (or otherwise transfers)

If you have a household employee, both
you and the employee may have to pay a
share of the social security tax on the
employee's wages. You may also have to
pay FederaJ unemployment tax, which is
for your employee's unemployment insur­
ance. For more details, get Publicati&lt;&gt;n
503, Child and Dependent Care Credit,

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and Employment Taxes for Household
Employers.

owe on your tax return. Make your check
for taxes payable to " Internal Revenue
Service."

Assembling Your Return

Malling Your Return

Attach all schedules and forms in order of
the "sequence number" that is shown
below the year in the upper right comer
of the schedule or form. Attach other forms
in numerical order and any additional in­
formation sheets at the end of your return.

If you received an envelope with your
forms booklet, please use it. You may be
filing your return with a different Service
Center this year because the IRS has
changed the filing location for several areas.

Voluntary Contributions to Reduce the
Public Debt
We often receive inquiries about how peo­
ple may make voluntary contributions to
reduce the public debt. If you wish to
contribute, just enclose in your tax return
envelope a separate check made payable
to "Bureau of the Public Debt." Subject
to the limitations on charitable contribu­
tions, you may deduct this contribution on
your 1 986 tax return. But please be sure
to keep your contribution to reduce the
public debt separate from any amount you

Who Must FUe

You must file a tax return ifYour marital sliltus al the end of
1985 was:
Single (including divorced and
legally separated)

and your filing

status is:

Single or Head of household

and aJ the end of 1985

and your gross

you were:
under 65
65 or over

income was aJ least:
$3,430
$4,470

Married with a dependent child
(or a child whom you cannot
claim as a dependent because of
the rules for Children of Divorced
or Separated Parents) and living
apart from your spouse during
last 6 months of 1 985

Head of household

under 65
65 or over

$3,430
$4,470

Married and living with your
spouse at end of 1 985 (or on the
date your spouse died)

Married, Joint return

under 65 (both spouses)
65 or over (one spouse)
65 or over (both spouses)

$5,620

$7,700

Married, separate return

any age

$1,040

Married, joint return or
separate return

any age

$ 1 ,040

Single or Head of household

under 65
65 or over

$3,430
$4,470

Qualifying widow(er) with
dependent child

under 65
65 or over

$4,580
$5,620

Single or Head of household

under 65
65 or over

$3,430
$4,470

Married, not living with your
spouse at end of

$6,660

1 985
Widowed in 1 984 or 1983 and not
remarried in 1985

Widowed before 1 983 and not
remarried in 1985

Telephone Servke for Tax Refund
Information
If i t has been at least 1 0 weeks since you
mailed your 1985 tax return, you may be
able to call a special telephone number for
your area to find out the status of your
income tax refund. For details on how to
use this service, see How To Use Tele-18.x
Information.
Other Flling Requirements. Even if your
income was less than the amounts shown
above, you must file a return if any one of
the foUowing applied for 1985:

• You could be claimed as a dependent
on your parents' return and you had
$ 1 ,040 or more in income that was not
earned income-for example, taxable

interest and dividends.

• You owe any special taxes, such as:
-social security tax on tips you did not
report to your employer;
-uncoUected social security tax or RRTA
tax on tips you reported to your em­
ployer;
-alternative minimum tax;
-tax on an Individual Retirement Arrangement (IRA); or
-tax from recapture of investment credit.
• You received any advance earned in­
come credit (EiC) payments from your
employer(s).
• You had net earnings from self-employ­
ment income of at least $400.
• You had wages of $100 or more from a
church or qualified church-controlled
organization that is exempt from em­
ployer social security taxes.
• You exclude income from sources within
U.S. possessions and your gross income
was at least $ 1 ,040.
These rules apply to all U . S . citizens
and resident aliens. They also ,apply to
nonresident aliens and dual-status aliens
who are married to U . S . citizens or resi-

(Continued on Page 36.)
February 1 986 I LOG I 35

�dents at the end of 1985 and who have
elected to be treated as resident aliens.
If you were a nonresident alien at any
time during 1985 (except as mentioned
above), different rules apply. You may
have to file Form 1040NR, U.S. Nonresi­
dent Alien Income Tax Return. Also get
Publication 519, U.S. Tax Guide for Aliens.

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Note: Bef.{inninK in 1985, specific rules

apply to determine if you are a resident
or nonresident alien. See Publication 519
for details.

•

Who Should File
Even if you do not have to file. you should
file to get a refund if Federal income tax
was withhelO from any payments to you.
Also file if you can take the earned income
credit. If you file for either of these reasons
only, you may be able to use Form 1040A
(or in some instances, Form 2040EZ).

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treated as a resident alien. Exception:
You may be able to use Form 1040A if
you meet the tests under Married Per�
sons Who Live Apart.
You received taxable social security
benefits or tier l railroad retirement
benefits.
You received interest as a nominee
You received or paid accrued interest
on securities transferred between inter­
est payment dates ..
You received any nontaxable dividends,
capital gain distributions, dividends as
a nominee, or you elect to exclude
qualified reinvested dividends from a
qualified public utility.
You are required to fill in Part III of
Schedule B for foreign accounts and
foreign trusts.
You take any of the adjustments to
income shown on Form 1040, lines 24,
25, 27, 28, 29, or any write-in amount
included on line 3 1 .

• You claim any of the credits on Form

When to File
You should file as soon as you can after
January I , but not later than April 1 5 .
1986.
If you file late, you may have to pay
penalties and interest.
If you know that you cannot file by the
due date, you should ask for an extension
using Form 4868, Application for Auto­
matic Extension of Time To File U.S.
Individual Income Tax Return.
Note: Form 4868 does not extend the time

to pay your in&lt;:ome tax. See the instruc­
tions for Form 4868.
If you are living or traveling outside the
United States and Puerto Rico on April
1 5 , you can get an automatic 2-month
extension of time to file. Just attach a
statement to your return explaining the
details.
Which Form To File

1040, lines 42, 43, 47, 48, or any write­
in credit included on lines 45 or 49.
• You owe any of the taxes on Form 1040,
lines 39, 5 1 through 55, or any write-in
amount included on line 56 (other than
advance EiC payments).
• You claim any of the payments on Form
1040, lines 58, 62, 63, or any write-in
amount included on lines 63 or 64.
• You file any of these forms:
Form 1040-ES, Estimated Tax for Individ­
uals, for 1 985 (or if you want to apply any
part of your 1985 overpayment to esti­
mated tax for 1986).

You MUST Use Form 1040 If:
• Your taxable income is $50,000 or more.
• You itemize deductions.
• Your spouse files a separate return and
itemizes deductions. Exception: You
may still use Form 1040A if you have a
child and can meet the tests under Mar­
ried Persons Who Live Apart.
• You can be claimed as a dependent on
your parents' return AND you had in­
terest, dividends, or the other unearned
income of $ 1 ,040 or more.
• You are a qualifying widow(er) with a
dependent child.
• You were a nonresident alien during any
part of 1985 and do not file ajoint return.
(You may have to file Form Hl40NR).
• You were married at the end of 1985 to
a nonresident alien who had U.S. source

36 I LOG I February 1 986

Community Property States

Community property states are: Arizona,
California, Idaho, Louisiana, Nevada, New
Mexico, ]'exas, and Washington.
If you are your spouse live in a com­
munity property state, you must follow
state law to determine what is community
income and what is separate income. How­
ever, different rules could apply if:
• you and your spouse lived apart all year,
• you do not file a joint return, and
• no part of the community income you
earn is transferred to your spouse.
For details, get Publication 555, Com­
munity Property and the Federal Income
Tax.

You may round off cents to the nearest
whole dollar on your return and schedules.
But, if you do round off, do so for all
amounts. You can drop amounts under 50
cents. Increase amounts from 50 to 99
cents to the next dollar. For example:
$ 1 .39 becomes $ 1 and $2.69 becomes $3.

Form 2555. Foreign Earned Income.
Form 4563, Exclusion of Income From
Sources in United States Possessions.

Where To File

aries, tips, unemployment compensa­
tion, interest. or dividends.
• Your taxable income is less than $50,000.
• You do not itemize deductions.
You can also use Form 1040A to claim
the deduction for a married couple when
both work, the deduction for certain con­
tributions to an Individual Retirement Ar­
rangement (IRA), the credit for child and
dependent care expenses, and the partial
deduction for charitable contributions.
Since Forms I040A and 1040EZ are
easier to complete than Form 1040. you
should use one of them unless using Form
1040 Jets you pay less tax. However, even
if you meet the above tests, you must file
Form 1 040 if any of the following situations
applies to you.

Generally, foreign source income must be
reported. Get Publication 54, Tax Guide
for U.S. Citizens and Resident Aliens
Abroad, for more details.

Form 2210, Underpayment of Estimated
Tax by Individuals.

• You were single and claim only your

• You had income only from wages, sal­

U.S. Citizens Living Abroad

Rounding Off to Whole Dollars

Form 8271, Investor Reporting of Tax
Shelter Registration Number.

You MAY Be Able To Use Form 1040A If:

Congress established this fund to support
public financing of Presidential election
campaigns.
You may have $I go to the fund by
checking the Yes box. On a joint return,
each of you may choose to have $ I go to
this fund. or each may choose not to. One
may choose to have $1 go to this fund and
the other may choose not to.
If you check Yes, it will not change the
tax or refund shown on your return.
Do not claim this amount as a credit for
political contributions on line 44.

Schedule G , Income Averaging.

You MAY Be Able To Use Form 1040EZ If:

own personal exemption.
• You had only wages, salaries, and tips,
and not more than $400 of interest in­
come.
• Your taxable income is less than $50,000
•. You do not itemize deductions or claim
any adjustments to income or tax cred­
its.
You can use Form 1040EZ to deduct
part of certain charitable contributions.

Campaign Fund

Use the addressed envelope that came
with your return. If you do not have one,
or if you moved during the year, mail your
return to the Internal Revenue Service Cen�
ter for the place where you live. No street
address is needed.
Other Information
Death of Taxpayer

If the taxpayer died before filing a return
for 1985, the taxpayer's-spouse or personal
representative must file and sign a return
for the person who died if the deceased
was required to file a return. A personal
representative can be an executor. admin­
istrator, or anyone who is in charge of the
taxpayers' property.
The person who files the return should
write ''deceased'' after the deceased's name
and show the date of death in the name
and address space at the top of the return.
Also write "DECEASED" across the top
of the tax return.
If the taxpayer did not have to file a
return but had tax withheld. a return must
be filed to get a refund.
If your spouse died in 1985 and you did
not remarry in 1985, you can file a joint
return. You can also file a joint return if
your spouse died in 1986 before filing a
1985 return. A joint return should show
your spouse's 1985 income before death
and your income for all of 1985. Also write
"filing as surviving spouse" in the area
where you sign the return. If someone else
is the personal representative, he or she
must also sign.
If you are claiming a refund as a surviv­
ing spouse filing a joint return with the
deceased and you foHow the above instruc­
tions, no other form is needed to have the
refund issued to you. However, all other
filers requesting a refund due the deceased
must file Form 1310, Statement of Person
Claiming Refund Due a Deceased Tax­
payer. to claim the refund.
For more details, see Tele-Tax Infor­
mation in the index (topic no. 1 28) or get
Publication 559, 'rax Information for Sur­
vivors, Executors. and Administrators.

Amended Return

If you file your income tax return and later
become aware of any changes you must
make to income. deductions, or credits,
file form 1040X, Amended U.S. Individual
Income l'ax Return. to change the Form
1040, 1040A. or I040EZ you already filed.
Note: If your Federal return is changed
jOr any reason, it may affect your state
income tax liability. This would include
changes made as a result oj' an examina­
tion oj' your return by the IRS. Contact
your state tax aRency jOr more inf'orma­
tion.
Volunteer Income Tax Assistance
(VITA) and Tax Counseling for the
Elderly (TCE)
Free help is available in most communities
to lower income, elderly, handicapped.
and non-English speaking individuals in
preparing Form 1040EZ, Form 1040A, and
the basic Form 1040. Call the toll-free
telephone number for your area for the
location of the volunteer assistance site
near you.
Corresponding With IRS
Be sure to include your social security
number in any correspondence with IRS.
How Long Should Records Be Kept?
Keep records of income, deductions, and
credits shown on your return, as well as
any worksheets used to figure them, until
the statute of limitations runs out for that
return. Usually this is 3 years from the
date the return was due or filed. or 2 years
from the date the tax was paid. whichever
is later. Also keep copies of your filed tax
returns as part of your records. You should
keep some records longer. For example.
keep property records (including those on
your own home) as long as they are needed
to figure the basis of the original or re­
placement property. For more details, get
Publication 552, Recordkeeping for Indi­
viduals and a List of 'fax Publications.
Filing Status
Lines 1 throuj!h 5 Boxes

Consider yourself single if on December
3 1 you were unmarried or separated from
your spouse either by divorce or separate
maintenance decree and you do not qualify
for another filing status. State law governs
whether you are married, divorced. or
legally separated.
If you were married on December 3 1 ,
consider yourself married for the whole
year. If you meet the tests explained on
this page for Married Persons Who Live
Apart, you may consider yourself single
for the whole year and file as head of
household.
If your spouse died during 1985, consider
yourself married to that spouse for the
whole year, unless you remarried before
the end of 1985.
Married
Joint or Separate Returns?

Joint Returns. Most married couples will
pay less tax if they file a joint return. You
must report all income exemptions, de­
ductions, and credits for you and your
spouse. Both of you must sign the return,
even if only one of you had income.
You and your spouse can file a joint
return even if you did not live together for
the whole year. Both of you are responsible
for any tax due on a joint return, so if one
of you does not pay, the other may have
to.
Note: !f' you file a joint return, you may

not, after the due date of the return, choose
to file separate returns for that year.
If your spouse died in 1985, you can file
joint return for 1985. You can also file a
joint return if your spouse died in 1986
before filing a 1985 return. For details on
how to file the joint return, see Death of
Taxpayer.
a

Separate Returns. You can file separate
returns if both you and your spouse had
income, or if only one of you had income.
Jf you file a separate return, you each
report only your own income, exemptions.
deductions, and credits. and you are re­
sponsible only for the tax due on your own
return.
Special rules apply, however, for tax­
payers who live in community property
states. For details, get Publication 555.
In most instances if you file a separate
return. you will pay more Federal tax
because the tax rate is higher for mairied
persons filing separately. The following
also apply:
• You cannot take tfle deduction for a
married couple when both work.
• You cannot take the credit for child and
dependent care expenses in most cases.
• You cannot take the earned income
credit.
• If you lived with your spouse at any
time in 1985a. You will have to include in income
more of any unemployment compensation
you received in 1985.
b. You cannot take the credit for the
elderly and the permanently and totally
disabled.
c. You may have to include in income
up to one-half of any social security ben­
efits (including any tier I railroad retire­
ment benefits) you received in 1985.
• You must itemize your deductions if
your spouse itemizes, even lf it is not
to your tax benefit to itemize deductions.
If you file a separate return, write your
spouse's full name in the space after Box
3 and your spouse's social security number
in the block provided for that number.
If your spouse does not file, check the
boxes on line 6b that apply if you can
claim the exemptions for your spouse.
Married Persons Who Live Apart
Some married persons who have a child
and who do not live with their spouse may
file as head of household and use tax rates
that '1re lower than the rates for single or
for married filing a separate return. This
also means that if your spouse itemizes
deductions. you do not have to. You may
also be able to claim the earned income
credit.
Y 11u should check Box 4. Head of house-

�Tax Time Again-Here's Some Help
hold, if you meet ALL 4 of the following
tests:
I. You file a separate return from your
spouse.
2. You paid more than half the cost to
keep up your home in 1985.
3. Your spouse did not live with you at
any time during the last 6 months of 1985.
4. For over 6 months of 1985, your home
was the principal home of your child or
stepchild whoma. you can claim as a dependent, OR
b. the child's other parent claims as a
dependent under the rules explained on
page 7 for Children of Divorced or Sepa­
rated Parents. (Write this child's name in
the space provided on line 4.)
Head of Household

Tax Tip: The tax rates for a person who
can meet the tests for head of household
are lower than the rates .for sinf;le or for
married.fl/in,; a separate return .
You may use this filing status ONLY IF
on December 3 1 . 1985, you were unmar­
ried (including certain married persons
who live apart, as discussed above) or
legally separated and meet test I or 2
below:
I , You paid more than half the cost of
keeping up a home, which was the principal
home of your father or mother whom you
can claim as a dependent. OR
2. You paid more than half the cost of
keeping up the home in which you lived
and in which one of the following also
lived for more than 6 months of the year
(except for temporary absences, such as
for vacation or school):
a. Your unmarried child, grandchild,
adopted child, or stepchild. This child does
not have to be your dependent. However,
your foster child must be your dependent.
Note: If this child is not your dependent,

you must write the child's name in the
space provided on line 4.
b. Your married child, grandchild,
adopted child, or stepchild. This child must
be your dependenL But if your married
child's other parent claims him or her as
a dependent under the rules on page 7 for
Children of Divorced or Separated Parents,
this child does not have to be your de­
pendent. (If your child is not your de­
pendent because of these rules, you must
write the child's name in the space pro­
vided on line 4 . )
c . Any other relative listed below whom
you can claim as a dependent.
Parent

Brother-in-la\.\

Grandparent

S1steHn·h1w

Brother

Son·1n-law
/)aughter-in-la\.\. or

S1ep0ro1her

if related by blood

Stepsi�ter

Uncle

S1epmo1hcr

Aum

Stepfather

Nephew

Mothcr-in-hiw

Niece

Father-in-la"'

Special rules
• If you receive payments under the Aid

to Families with Dependent Children
(AFDC) program and use them to pay
part of the cost of keeping up this home,
you may not count these amounts as
furnished by you.
• You cannot file as head of household if
you claim a relative in 1 or 2 as a
dependent under a Multiple Support
Declaration.
Qualifying Widow or Widower
With a Dependent Child
If your spouse died in 1984 or 1983 and

you did not remarry in 1985, you may he
able to use joint return tax rates for 1985.
You can figure your tax at joint return
rates if you meet ALL 3 of the foH()\Ving
tests:
L You could have filed a joint return
Vv'ith your spouse for the year your spouse
died. even if you didn't actually do so.
2. Your dependent child, stepchild.
adopted child or foster child lived \Vith
you (except for temporary absences, such
as for vacation or school) .

3 . You paid over half the cost of keeping
up the home for this child for the whole
year.
Check Box 5. Qualifying widow( er) with
dependent child, and show the year your
spouse died in the space provided. Do not
claim an exemption for your spouse.
If your spouse died before l 983 and you
were single in 1985, you may check Box
4 if you met the tests under Head of
Household. Otherwise you must file as
single.
Exemptions
Line 6a Boxes

For Yourself

You can always take one exemption for
yourself. Take two exemptions if you were
blind, or 65 or over. Take three exemptions
if you were blind and 65 or over. Be sure
to check all the boxes on line 6a for the
exemptions you can take for yourself
You can take the extra exemptions for
age 65 or over and blindness only for
yourself and your spouse. You cannot take
them for dependents.
Age and blindness are determined as of
December 3 1 . However, if your 65th birth­
day was on January I , 1986, you can take
the extra exemption for age for 1985.
Line 6b Boxes
f'or Your Spouse

You can take exemptions for your spouse
if you file a joint return. If you file a
separate return, you can take your spouse's
exemptions only if your spouse is not filing
a return, had no income, and was not the
dependent of someone else.
Your spouse's exemptions are like your
own. Take one exemption for your spouse
if your spouse was neither blind nor 65 or
over. Take two exemptions if your spouse
was blind or 65 or over. Take three ex­
emptions if your spouse was blind and 65
or over. Be sure to check all the boxes on
line 6b for the exemptions you can take
for your spouse.
If at the end of 1985, you were divorced
or legally separated, you cannot take an
exemption for your former spouse. If you
were separated by a divorce that is not
final (interlocutory decree), you are con­
sidered married for the whole year.
Jf your spouse died during 1 985 and you
did not remarry before the end of 1985,
check the boxes for the exemptions you
could have taken for your spouse on the
date of death.
Lines 6c through 6e
Children and Other Dependents

Line 6c. Enter the first names of your
dependent children who lived with you
(except for temporary absences, such as
for vacation or school). Fill in the total
number in the box to the right of the arrow.
Line 6d. Enter the first names of your
dependent children who did not live with
you most of the year. Fill in the total
number in the box on the right. If you are
claiming a child under the rules explained
on page 7 for Children of Divorced or
Separated Parent'i, you must either:
• attach Form 8332, Release of Claim to
Exemption for Child of Divorced or
Separated Parents, or similar statement,
OR
• check the box for pre- 1 985 agreements.
Line 6e. Enter the full names and other
information for your other dependent�.
Fill in the total number in the box to
the right of the arro\v. You can take an
exemption for each person who is your
dcpcndenL
Birth or Death of Dependent. You can take
an exemption for a dependent who was
born or 1,vho died during 1985 if he or she
met the tests for a dependent while alive.
'fhis means that a baby who lived only a
fe\\' minutes can be claimed as a depend­
ent.

For more information, please get Pub­
lication 501, Exemptions.

Each person you claim as a dependent
has to meet ALL 5 of these tests:
1. income;
2, support;
3. married dependent;
4. citizenship or residence; and
5. relationship.
These tests are explained below.
1 . Income

In general , the person must have received
less than $ 1 .040 of gross income. Gross
income does not include nontaxible in­
come, such as welfare benefits or nontax­
able social security benefits.
Special Rules for Your Dependent Child.
Even if your child had income of $ 1 ,040
or more, you can claim your child as a
dependent if tests 2, 3, and 4 below are
met, and:
• your child was under 19 at the end of
1985. or
• your child was enrolled as a full-time
student at a school during any 5 months
of 1985, or
• your child took a full-time, on-farm
training course during any 5 months of
1985. (The course had to be given by a
school or a state, county, or local gov­
ernment agency.)
·rhe school must have a regular teaching
staff, a regular course of study, and a
regularly enrolled body of students in at­
tendance.
2. Support
In general, you must have given over half
of the dependent's support in 1985. If you
file a joint return, the support can be from
you or your spouse. Even if you did not
give over half of the dependent's support,
you will be treated as having given over
half of the support if you meet the tests
for Children of Divorced or Separated Par­
ents or Dependent Supported by Two or
More Taxpayers.

child as a dependent for 1985. and the
noncustodial parent attaches the form or
similar statement, to his or her 1985 tax
return. OR

b. A decree of divorce or separate main­
tenance ( or a written agreement) that was
in effect before 1 985 states that the non­
custodial parent can take the exemption
and he or she gave at least $600 for the
child's support in 1985, The noncustodial
parent must check the box on line 6d for
pre-1985 agreements. (This rule does not
apply if the decree or agreement was
modified after 1984 to specify that the
noncustodial parent cannot claim the ex­
emption.)
Note.- In figuring support, a parent who

has remarried may count the support proM
vided by the new spouse.
Dependent Supported by Two or More
Taxpayers. Sometimes two or more tax­
payers together pay more than half of
another person's support, but no one alone
pays over half of the support. One of the
taxpayers may claim the person as a de­
pendent only if the tests for income, mar­
ried dependent, citizenship or residence,
and relationship, are met.
In addition, the taxpayer who claims the
dependent must:
a. have paid more than 10% of the de­
pendent's support; and
b. attach to his or her tax return a signed
Form 2120, Multiple Support Declaration,
from every other person who paid more
than 1 0% of the support. This form states
that the person who signs it will not claim
an exemption in 1 985 for the person he or
she helped to support,
3. Married Dependent
The dependent did not file a joint return,
However, if neither the dependent nor the
dependent's spouse is required to file, but
they file a joint return to get a refund of
all tax withheld, you may claim him or her
if the other 4 tests are met.
4. Citizenship or Residence

In figuring total support, you must in­
clude money the dependent used for his
or her own support, even if this money
was not taxable (for example, gifts, sav­
ings, welfare benefits). If your child was
a student, do not include amounts he or
she received as scholarships.

The dependent must have been a citizen
or resident of the United States, a resident
of Canada or Mexico, or an alien child
adopted by and living the entire year with
a U . S . citizen in a foreign country.

Support includes items such as food, a
place to live, clothes, medical and dental
care, recreation, and education. In figuring
support, use the actual cost of these items.
However, the cost of a place to live is
figured as its fair rental value.

The dependent met test a or b below.

Do not include in support items such as
income and social security taxes, premi­
ums for life insurance, or funeral expenses.

Capital items-You must include capital
items such as a car or furniture in figuring
support, but only if they are actually given
to, or bought by, the dependent for his or
her use or benefit. Do not include the cost
of a capital item for the household or for
the use by persons other than the depend­
ent.
If you care for a foster child, see Pub­
lication 501 for special rules that apply.
Children of' Divorced or Separated Parents.
The parent who has cus'tody of a child for
most of the year (the custodial parent) can
generally take the exemption for that child
if the child's parents together paid more
than half of the child's support. Beginning
in 1985, this general rule also applies to
parents who did not live together at any
time during the last 6 months of the year.
But the parent who does not have custody_
or who has the child for the shorter time
(the noncustodial parent), may take the
exemption if either a or b below, applies.
a.

'rhe custodial parent signs Form 8332,
Release of Claim to Exemption for Child
of Divorced or Separated Parents, or sim�
ilar statement, agreeing not to claim the

5. Relationship
a. Was related to you ( or your spouse
if you are filing a joint return) in one of
the following ways:

Child

Stepbrother

Son-in-law

Stepchild

Stepsister

Daughter-in-law

Mother

Stepmother

or, if related by

Father
Grandparent

Stepfather

blood:
Uncle

Brother

Mother-i n-law

Sister

Brother-in-law

Aunt
Nephew

Grandchild

Sister-in-law

Niece

Father-in-law

Note: A ny relationships that have been

established by marriage are not ended by
death or divorce.
b, Was any other person who lived in
your home as a member of your household
for the whole year. A person is not a
member of your household if at any time
during your tax year the relationship be­
tween you and that person violates local
law.

The ·word child includes:
• YouF son, daughter, stepson, or step­
daughter. or adopted son or daughter.
• A child who lived in your hon1e as a

member of your family if placed \Vith
you by an authorized placement agency
for legal adoption.
• ,1\ foster child (any child who lived in

your horne as a men1ber of your fan1ily
for the whole year).

(Continued on Page 38.)
February 1 986 I LOG I 37

-

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1rum

rage

J/

•

J

Income
Examples of Income You Do Not Report

(Do not include these amounts when you
decide if you must file a return.)
Welfare benefits.
Disability retirement payments (and other
benefits) paid by the Veterans' Admin­
istration.
Workers' compensation benefits, insur­
ance damages , etc., for injury or sick­
ness.
Child support.
Gifts, money, or other property you in­
herited or that was willed to you.
Dividends on veterans' life insurance.
Life insurance proceeds received because
of a person's death.
Interest on certain state and municipal
bonds.
Amounts you received from insurance be­
cause you lost the use of your home due
to fire or other casualty to the extent
the amounts were more than the cost of
your normal expenses while living in
your home. (You must report as income
reimbursements for normal living ex­
penses.)
Amounts an employer contributed on your
behalf and benefits provided to you as
an employee or the spouse or dependent
of an employee, under a qua1ified group
legal services plan.
Cancellation ofcertain student loans where
the student, under the terms of the loan,
performs certain professional services
for any of a broad class of employers.
Examples of Income You Must Report

The following kinds of income should be
reported on Form 1040, or related forms
and schedules. You may need some of the
forms and schedules listed below.
Wages, including salaries, fringe benefits,
bonuses, commissions, fees, and tips.
Dividends (Schedule B).
Interest (Schedule B) on:
bank deposits, bonds. notes;
U . S . Savings Bonds:
mortgages on which you receive pay­
ments; tax refunds;
certain arbitrage bonds issued by state
and local governments; and
accounts with savings and loan
associations, mutual savings banks,
credit unions, etc:
In certain instances, part of Federal social
security benefits (and tier 1 railroad
retirement benefits) may be taxable.
Tier 2 and supplemental annuities under
the Railroad Retirement Act.
Original Issue Discount (Schedule B).
Unemployment compensation (insurance).
Distributions from an Individual Retirement Arrangement (IRA), including SEPs
and DECs.
Amounts received in place of wages, from
accident and health plans (including sick
pay and disability pensions) if your em­
ployer paid for the policy.
Bartering income (fair market value of
goods or services you received in return
for your services).
Business expense reimbursements you re­
ceived that are more than you spent for
these expenses.
Alimony, separate maintenance, or sup­
port payments received from and de­
ductible by your spouse or former spouse.
Refunds of state and local taxes if you
deducted the taxes in an earlier year and
got a tax benefit for them.
Life insurance proceeds from a policy you
cashed in if the proceeds are more than
the premium you paid.
Profits from businesses and professions
(Schedule C).
Your share of profits from partnerships
and S corporations (Schedule E).
Profits from farming (Schedule F).
Pensions, annuities, and endowments.
Lump-sum distributions (Form 4972 or
Form 5544).
Gains from the sale or exchange (including
barter) of real estate, securities, coins,
gold, silver, gems, or other property
(Schedule D or Form 4797).
Gains from the sale of your personal res­
idence (Schedule D and Form 2 1 19).
Rents and royalties (Schedule E).
Your share of estate or trust income

38 I LOG I February 1 986

\�\;IICUUIC

CJ,

111\,;IUUlllg

a\;\;UlllUiaUUll

distributions from trusts (Form 4970).
Prizes and awards (contests, raffles, lot­
tery, and gambling winnings).
Earned income frorn sources outside the
United States (Form 2555).
Director's fees.
Fees received as an executor or adminis­
trator of an estate.
Embezzled or other illegal income.
Adjustments to Income
Line 24
Moving Expense

Employees and self-employed persons (in­
cluding partners) can deduct certain mov­
ing expenses. The move had to be in
connection with your job or business.
You can take this deduction only if your
change in job location has added at least
35 miles to the distance from your old
residence to your work place. If you had
no former principal work place, your new
principal work place must be at least 35
miles from your former residence.
If you meet these requirements, you
should see Form 3903 for details. Use Form
3903 to figure the amount of moving ex­
penses to show on line 24. If you began
work at a new work place outside the
United States or its possessions, see Form
3903F.
If your employer paid for _any part of
your move, you must report that amount
as income on Form 1040, line 7. Your
employer should give you a Form 4782 and
include the amount paid in the wages, tips,
and other compensation box (Box 10) on
your Form W·2.
Line 25
Employee Business Expenses

You can deduct certain business expenses
that were not paid by your employer.
"fravel, transportation (but not commuting
to and from work), and meals and lodging
can be deducted on line 25 even if you do
not itemize deductions on Schedule A.
You must use Form 2106 to claim the
deduction. A11 other business expenses,
such as union or professional dues, tools,
and uniforms, that were not paid by your
employer can be deducted only as an
itemized deduction on Schedule A. Out­
side salespersons must use Form 2 106 to
claim their business expenses on line 25.
For details, see Tele·Tax Information in the
index (topic no. 214) or get Publication
463, Travel, Entertainment, and Gift Ex­
penses.
Line 26
Individual Retirement
Arrangement (IRA) Deduction

You can deduct on line 26 contributions
made to your IRA (including those made
under a Simplified Employee Pension (SEP)
plan or to a plan that accepts deductible
employee contributions (DECs)). Schedule
C or F filers with a SEP and partners with
a SEP take the deduction on line 27.
You should receive a statement showing
contributions made to your IRA for 1985.
Before you figure your IRA deduction,
please note the following:
• If you made contributions to your IRA
in 1985 that you deducted on your 1984
Form 1040, do not include those contri­
butions on your 1985 tax return.
• If you made contributions to your IRA
in 1986 (by April 1 5 , 1 986) for 1985, be
sure to include these contributions when
you figure your IRA deduction for 1985.
• If your IRA deduction on line 26 is less
than your IRA contributions and you do
not withdraw this excess contribution
before your return is due, you must file
Form 5329 and pay the tax due on the
excess contribution.
• If you are married and you and your
spouse work and you both have IRAs,
figure each spouse's deduction sepa­
rately. Then combine the two deduc­
tions and enter the total of the two
amounts on line 26.
• If you are married and made contribu­
tions to your nonworking spouse's IRA
for 1985, you must file a joint return for
1985 to deduct these contributions.

•

LJU IIUl 111\.:IUUI: ruuuver l:UillHOUllUIJ:S Ill

figuring your deduction.
Line 27
Keogh Retirement Plan
Dedut·tion
Caution: You must be se(f:e1nployed to

cfu;m this deduction. Sole proprietors and
partners enter the alhnvable deduction j(Jr
contributions to your Keogh plan and your
SEP on line 27.
'l'here are two types of Keogh retirement
plans:
• Defined-contribution plan.-This plan
provides an individual account for each
person in the plan. In general, if contri­
butions lo the plan are geared to the
employer's profits, the plan is a profit­
sharing plan. If contributions are not
based on the employer's profits, the plan
is a money purchase pension plan.
• Defined-benefit plan.-The deduction for
this type of plan is determined by the
investment needed to fund a specific
benefit at retirement age. Write "DB"
on the line to the left of the amount if
you have a defined-benefit plan.
For 1nore details, get Publication 560,
Self-Employed Retirement Plans.
Line 28
Penalty on Early Withdrawal of Savings

The Form 1099-INT given to you by your
hank or savings and loan association will
show the amount of any penalty you were
charged because you withdrew funds from
your time savings deposit before its ma­
turity. Enter this amount on line 28. (Be
sure to include the interest income on Form
1040, line 8 . )
Line 29
Alimony Paid

You can deduct periodic payments of ali­
mony or separate maintenance made under
a court decree. You can also deduct pay­
ments made under a written separation
agreement or a decree for support. Don't
deduct lump-sum cash or property settle­
ments, voluntary payments not made un­
der a court order or a written separation
agreement, or amounts specified as child
support. For details, see Tele-Tax Infor·
mation in the index (topic no. 219) or get
Publication 504, Tax Information for Di­
vorced or Separated Individuals.
Caution: Beginning in 1985, you must enter

the recipient's last name, if different than
yours, and his or her social securfry nurn­
her in the space provided on Une 29. If
you don't, you may have to pay a $50
penalty and your deduction may be dis­
allowed. If you paid alimony to more than
one person, enter the social security num­
ber and last name, �fapplicable, of one of
the recipients. Show the requ;red in.f'or­
mation for the other recipient(s) on an
attached statement. Enter your total pay1nents on line 29.

now1:v1:r, tner1: arc Lwo

t:Xl:cpuu11s tu un�

rule:
Exception 1. You don't have to itemize
deductions on Schedule A or complete the
worksheet if you have earned income* of
$2,390 or more if single ($1 ,770 or more if
married filing a separate return). Enter
zero (0) on line 34a and go on to line 34b.
Exception 2. You don't have to use
Schedule A if you know that your earned
income* is more than your itemized de··
ductions. Instead, use the worksheet after
completing line 33 of Form 1 040 and enter
your earned income on line 3 of the work­
sheet.
Note: Ifyour unearned income is less than
$1 ,040, you don't have to use Schedule A

or the -worksheet-enter zero (0) on line
34a and go on to line 34b.
In any case, be sure to check the box
below line 34a.
8. You are married, filing a separate
return, and your spouse itemizes deduc­
tions.
C. You file J&lt;'orm 4563 to exclude income
from sources in U . S . possessions. (Please
get Publication 570, Tax Guide for U.S.
Citizens Employed in U.S. Possessions,
for more details.)
D. You had dual status as a nonresident
alien for part of 1985, and during the rest
of the year you were either a resident alien
or a U.S. citizen. However, you do not
have to itemize if you file a joint return
with your spouse who was a U.S. citizen
or resident at the end of 1985 and you and
your spouse agree to be taxed on your
combined worldwide income.
You Choose to Itemize
You may choose to itemize your deduc­
tions if you arc:
• Married and filing a joint return, or a
Qualifying widow(er) with dependent
child, and your itemized deductions are
more than $3 ,540.
• Married and filing a separate return. and
your itemized deductions are more than
$ 1 ,770.
• Single, or a Head of household, and
your itemized deductions are more than
$2,390.
If you do itemize, complete and attach
Schedule A and enter the amount from
Schedule A, line 26. on Form 1040, line
34a.
Caution: Certain taxpayers must itemize

even though their itemized deductions are
less than the amount sho1vn above for
theirfiling status. See '' You MUST Itemize
Deductions''.
You Do Not Itemize
If your itemized deductions are Jess than
the amount shown above for your filing
status (or you choose not to itemize), enter
zero on line 34a, unless you MUST itemize
as described above.

Lines 34b through 34e

Line 30

Deduction for Charitable Contributions

Deduction for a Married Couple When Both
Work

For 1985, you may deduct one-half of what
you actually gave to qualified charitable
organizations if you do not itemize your
deductions on Schedule A (Form 1040).
Include what you gave to, or for the use
of, a qualified organization. Examples of
qualified organizations are: churches,
United Way. and nonprofit schools and
hospitals.
Contributions may be in cash (keep
cancelled checks, receipts, or other relia­
ble written records showing the name of
the organization and the date and amount
given), property. or out-of-pocket ex­
penses you paid to do volunteer work for
a qualified organization.
Line 34b. Enter all of your cash contri­
butions (including out-of-pocket ex­
penses). If you gave cash of $3,000 or
more to any one organization, on the
dotted line next to this total show to whom
and how much you gave.
Line 34c. Enter your total gifts of property.
If the total is more than $500, you must
complete and attach Form 8283, Noncash
Charitable Contributions (Rev. Oct. 1985).
For information on the records you must
keep for gifts of property.

You can claim a deduction if:
• you are married filing a joint return,
• both you and your spouse have qualified
earned income, and
• you do not file Form 2)55 or Form 4563.
Tax Computation
Line 34a
You will fan into one of these three classes
below:
• You MUST itemize deductions, or
• You choose to itemize, or
• You do not itemize.
The three classes are described below.
You MUST Itemize Deductions
You must itemize deductions if:
A. You can be claimed as a dependent on
your parents' return and had interest, div­
idends, or other unearned income of$I ,040
or more. Generally, this means that you
must complete and attach Schedule A and
complete the worksheet on this page.

�Tax Ti me Again1-Here's Some Help
Line 34d. Add the amounts on lines 34b
and 34c.
Line 34e. Divide the amount on line 34d
by 2 and enter the result on line 34e.
Line 36
Exemptions

Use the chart below to find the amount to
enter on line 36. If you claimed more than
ten exemptions. multiply $ 1 ,040 by the
total number of exemptions entered on line
6f.
If the number
on Form 1040,
line 6f, is:

On Form 1040,
line 6,
enter:

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
JO

$ 1 ,040
2,080
3, 120
4 , 1 60
5 , 200
6,240
7,280
8,320
9,360
JO 400

Line 38
Tax
To figure your tax, use one of the following
methods.
Tax Rate Schedules
You must use the 'rax Rate Schedules to
figure your tax if your taxable income is
$50,000 or more.
Also use the Tax Rate Schedules if you
figure your tax using:
Income A veraKinJ?, Schedule G.-You
may pass less tax by using this method if
there has been a large increase in your
income this year. In some cases, you may
benefit even if your 1985 income did not
increase substantially. This will depend on
the amount of your taxable incomes in the
three base years ( 1 982-1984). Get Schedule
G to see if you qualify.
·
Tax Table
If neither of the above conditions apply to
you, you MUST use the Tax Table to find
your tax.
Be sure you use the correct column in
the Tax Table. After you have found the
correct tax, enter that amount on line 38.
There is an example at the beginning of
the table to help you find the correct tax.
Line 39
Additional Taxes
Check the box(es) on line 39 to report any
of the additional taxes listed below.
Form 4970, Tax on Accumulation Distri­
bution of Trusts.
Form 4972, Special JO-Year Averaging
Method.
Form 5544, Multiple Recipient Special 10Year Averaging Method.
Credits
Line 41
Credit for Child and
Dependent ('are Expenses

You may be able to take a credit on line
41 for payments you made for child and
disabled dependent care while you (and
your spouse if you are married) worked
or looked for work.
The credit is allowed if you kept up a
home that included a child under age 1 5
or your dependent or spouse who could
not care for himself or herself. Use Form
2441 to figure the amount of any credit.
Please see Form 2441 for more infor­
mation, including special rules for divorced
or separated parents and certain employ­
ment taxes for which you may be liable.
Line 42
Credit for the Elderly and the
Permanently and Totally Disabled

You may be able to take this credit and
reduce your tax if, by the end of 1985, you
were:
• Age 65 or over, or
• Under age 65, you retired on permanent
and total disability, and you had taxable
disability income in 1985.
For more information, see the separate
instructions for Schedule R. Enter the credit
on line 42.

Line 43
Residential Energy Credit

Generally, if you installed energy saving
items in your principal residence during
1985, or you have an energy credit carry
over from a prior tax year, you may take
a credit against your tax.
Form 5695, Residential Energy Credit,
tells you which energy saving items qualify
and how to take the credit.
Correction to Form 5695, line 29.
Disregard the following sentence: "If less
than $10, enter zero . "
Line 44
Partial Credit for Political
Contributions for Which You Have
Receipts

You may take a tax credit on this line for
contributions to candidates for public of­
fice and to newsletter funds and political
committees of candidates and elected pub­
lic officials.
Caution: Do not take this credit for the $ I

or $2 you checked to go to the Presidential
Election Campaign Fund.
To figure your credit, add up the amounts
you gave. Enter half of this total on line
44, but do not enter more than $50 ($100
if you are married and filing a joint return).

property. Use Form 3468 to figure the
credit.

Form 5884 , Jobs Credit. If you are a
business employer who hires people who
are members of special targeted groups,
you may qualify for this credit. Use Form
5884 to figure the credit. Get Publication
906, Jobs and Research Credits, for more
details.
Form 6478, Credit for Alcohol Used as Fuel.
If you sell straight alcohol (or an alcohol
mixture) at retail or use it as fuel in your
trade or business, you may be able to take
a credit for the alcohol used as fuel. Use
Form 6478 to figure the credit.
Line 49
Add amounts on lines 47 and 48 and enter
the total on line 49. Also include in the
total on line 49 any of the following credits.
Credit for Fuel From a Nonconventional
Source. A credit is allowed for the sale of
qualified fuels produced from a noncon­
ventional source. See LR. Code section
29 for a definition of qualified fuels, pro­
visions for figuring the credit, and other
special rules. Attach a separate schedule
showing how you figured the credit. In­
clude the credit in the total for line 49. On
the dotted line next to this total, write
"FNS" and show the amount.
Credit for Increasing Research Activities.
You may be able to take a credit for
research and experimental expenditures
paid or incurred in carrying on your trade
or business. Use Form 6765 to figure the
credit. Include the credit in your total for
line 49. On the dotted line next to this
total , write '·Research'' and show the
amount.
Other Taxes

Note: You cannot deduct political contri·

Line 51

hutions as charitable contributions.

Self-Employment Tax

For more information, please get Pub­
lication 585.

If you had self-employment income in
1985, and earned under $39,600 in wages
from which social security tax or RRTA
tax was withheld, you may have to pay
self-employment tax. Please see Schedule
SE (Form 1040) and instructions. If you
have to pay self-employment tax, enter
the amount from Schedule SE, line 14.

Line 45
Add lines 4 1 through 44 and enter the total
on line 45. Also include in the total on line
45 any Mortgage Interest Credit.
Mortgage Interest Credit. Beginning in 1985,
you may be able to take a credit for part
of the interest you paid on your home
mortgage if you were issued a mortgage
credit certificate by a state of local gov­
ernment under a qualified mortgage credit
certificate program to buy, rehabilitate, or
make improvements to your principal res­
idence. Use Form 8396, Mortgage Interest
Credit, to figure the credit. Include the
amount of the credit in your total for line
45. On the dotted line next to this total,
write ''MIC'' (mortgage interest credit)
and show the amount.
Line 47
Foreign Tax Credit

Form 1 1 1 6 explains when you can take
this credit for payment of income tax to a
foreign country. Also get Publication 514.
Enter the credit from Form 1 1 16 on line
47.
Line 48

Line 52
Alternative Minimum Tax

You may be liable for the alternative min­
imum tax if your adjusted gross income
added to your tax preference items total
more than:
• $40,000 if married filing jointly or qual­

ifying widow(er) with dependent child,
or
• $30,000 if single or head of household,
or
• $20,000 if married filing separately.
Tax preference items include:
• dividend exclusion;
• accelerated depreciation;
• amortization of certified pollution-con­
•
•
•

General Business Credit

Check the box(es) on line 48 if you can
take any of the three credits listed below.
Use the appropriate credit form (as de­
scribed below) to figure the credit. If you
have only one credit, enter on line 48 the
amount of the credit from the form.
However, if you have a credit carry for­
ward or take two or more of these credits,
you must also complete Form 3800 to figure
the total credit and enter on line 48 the
amount from Form 3800. Also be sure to
check the box on line 48 for Form 3800.
Form 3468, Computation of Investment
Credit. You are allowed a credit for in­
vesting in certain types of trade or business

•
•
•
•

trol facilities;
capital gain deduction;
mining exploration and development
costs;
reserves for losses on bad debts of
financial institutions;
depletion;
incentive stock options;
intangible drilling costs; and
circulation and research and experimen­
tal expenditures.

Get Form 6251 to see if you owe this
tax.
Line 53
Tax From Recapture of Investment
Credit

You may owe this tax if you disposed of
investment credit property before the end
of its useful life or recovery period.

See Fonn 4255 for details. Enter any tax
from Form 4255 on this line.
Line 54

Social Security Tax on Tip Income
Not Reported to Employer

If you received tips of $20 or more in any
month and you did not report the full
amount to your employer, you must pay
the social security or railroad retirement
tax on the unreported tips.
To figure the amount of social security
tax on unreported tips, complete Form
4137 and attach it to your Form 1040.
Enter the tax on this line.
"fo determine the amount of railroad
retirement tax on unreported tips, contact
your nearest Railroad Retirement Board
office . On line 54, enter the tax and on the
dotted line next to it, write "RRTA. "
B e sure all your tips are reported as
income on Form 1040, line 7.
You may be charged a penalty equal to
50% of the social security tax due on tips
you received and did not report to your
employer.
Line 55
Tax on an IRA

If you owe tax on any early distributions
from your IRA, any excess contributions
made to your IRA, or any excess accu­
mulations in your IRA account, use Form
5329 to figure the tax. Enter the total tax
on line 55.
Line 56
Total Tax

Add lines 50 through 55. Put the total on
line 56. Also include on the line 56 any of
the four taxes listed below that apply.
Section 72 Penalty Tuxes. Beginning in 1985.
if you are or were a 5% owner of a business
and you received income from a premature
or excessive distribution from a Keogh
plan or trust, you will have to pay a penalty
tax of IO% of the distribution. Get Publi­
cation 560 for more details.
Uncollected Employee Social Security and
RRTA Tax on Tips. If you did not have
enough wages to cover the social security
tax or railroad retirement tax (RRTA) due
on tips you reported to your employer, the
amount of tax due will be shown on your
Form W-2. Include that amount in the total
on line 56. On the dotted line next to this
total. write "'Uncollected Tax on Tips"
and show the amount.
Payments
Line 57
Total Federal Income Tax Withheld

Add the amounts shown as Federal income
tax withheld on your Forms W-2, W-2G,
W�2P, and 1099-R. Enter the total on line
57.
If line 57 includes amounts withheld as
shown on Form J099-R, on the dotted line
to the left of line 57, write "Form !099R."
Backup Withholding. If you were subject
to backup withholding on dividends, in­
terest income, or other income you re­
ceived during 1985, include the amount
withheld in the total on line 57. On the
dotted line next to this total, write "Form
J099."
Line 61
Excess Social Security Tax and RRTA Tax
Withheld-Two or More Employers

If you had two or more employers in 1 985
who together paid you more than $39,600
in wages, too much social security tax and
railroad retirement tax (RRTA) may have
been withheld from your wages. If so, you
may be able to take a credit for it against
your income tax.
If you are filing a joint return, -you must
figure this separately for yourselfand your

(Continued on Page 40.)
February 1 986 /.LOG I 39

�(Continued from Page 39.)

Sign Your Return

spouse. Complete the following worksheet
to see if you can take the credit.
If you worked for two or more railroad
employers, or if you had both RRTA tax
and social security tax withheld from your
wages , see Publication SOS, Tax Withhold­
ing and Estimated Tax, for information on
how to figure your excess RRTA or social
security tax. Do not use the worksheet
below.

Form 1040 is not considered a return unless
you sign it. Your spouse must also sign if
it is a joint return. If you are filing a joint
return with your deceased spouse, see

Caution: If you were a U.S. Government
employee who paid only the I .35% hospital
insurance benefits (Medicare) tax on your
government wages, do not include on line
I of the worksheet below the Medicare tax
withheld j'rom your government wages.
See the instructions for line 63 to see if.
you can taf!,e a credit for excess Medicare
tax paid.
Worksheet (Keep for your records)

I. Add all social security tax
withheld (but not more than
$2,791 .SOfor each employer).*
Enter the total here . . . . . . .
.

_
_
_
_
_

2. Enter any uncollected social
security tax on tips included
in the total on Form 1040. line
56 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
.

_
_
_
_

3. Add lines I and 2 above
4. Less . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . -2,791 .80
S. Subtract line 4 from line 3.
Enter this amount on line 6 1
* Note: Jj'any one employer withheld more
than $2.1 79.80, you should ask the em­
ployer to refund the excess to you. You
cannot take credit for it on your return.

Line 62
Credit for Federal Tax on Gasoline and
Special Fuels

If you can take a credit for tax on gasoline
and special fuels used in your business
(including qualified taxicabs), or for certain
diesel-powered cars, vans, and Hght trucks,
please attach Form 4136. Enter the credit
on line 62.
Underpayment of Estimated Tax

If line 68 is $500 or more and more than
20% of the tax shown on your return, or
you underpaid your 1985 estimated tax
liability for any payment period, you may
owe a penalty. Get Form 2210 (Form 2210F
for farmers and fishermen) to see if you
owe a penalty and to figure the amount of
the penalty. If you owe the penalty, attach
that form to Form 1040 to show how you
figured it. If you do not owe the penalty
because you annualized your income to
figure the required payment for each pay­
ment period, also attach that form to Form
1040.
Note: The penalty may be waived under
certain conditions. Get Publication 505,

Tax Withholding and Estimated Tax. for
details .

If you underpaid your 1985 income tax,
you will not owe a penalty or have to
complete Form 2 2 1 0 (or Form 2210F), if:
I. you had no tax liability for 1984;

2. you were a U . S . citizen or resident for
all of 1984; and
3. your 1984 tax return was for a year of
1 2 full months.
If you attach Form 2210 or 221 0F, be
sure you check the box below line 68. If
you owe a penalty, show the amount in
the space provided below line 68.
If you owe tax, add the penalty amount
to the tax due and show the total on line
68. Or, if you are due a refund, subtract
the penalty amount from the overpayment
you show on Jine 65.

Should You Make Estimated Tax
Payments for 1986?
In general, you do not have to make
estimated tax payments if you expect that
your 1986 Form 1040 will show a tax
refund, or a tax balance due IRS of less
than $500. If your total estimated tax
(including any alternative minirnum tax) is
$500 or more, please get Form 1040-ES. It
contains a worksheet that you can use to
see if you have to make estimated tax
payments.

40 I LOG I February 1 986

Death of Taxpayer.
Instructions for Schedule A Itemized
Deductions
Changes You Should .Note
l'he following changes apply to tax years
beginning in 1985.
Medical and Dental Expenses. Even if you
do not claim your child as a dependent
because of the rules explained for Children
of Divorced or Separated Parents, you may
still deduct the medical and dental ex­
penses you paid for your child.
Charitable Contributions. If your total de­
duction for gifts of property is over $500,
you must complete and attach Form 8283,
Noncash Charitable Contributions (Rev.
Oct. 1985). Also. the standard mileage rate
for use of a car in performing services for
a charitable organization has increased to
1 2 cents a mile.

Long-Trip Tax Problems
A major tax beef by seamen is that
normally taxes are not withheld on earn­
ings in the year they earned the money,
but in the year the payoff took place.
For example, a seaman who signed on
for a five-month trip in September 1 984,
paying off in January 1985, would have all
the five months' earnings appear on his
1985 W-2 even though his actual 1985
earnings might be less than those in 1984.
There are ways to minimize the impacts
of this situation. For example, while on
the ship in 1984, the Seafarer undoubtedly
took draws and may have sent allotments
home. These can be reported as 1984
income.
Unfortunately, this raises another com­
plication. The seaman who reports these
earnings in 1984 will not have a W-2
(withholding statement) covering them. He
will have to list all allotments, draws and
slops on the tax return and explain why
he doesn't have a W-2 for them. Further­
more, since no tax will have been withheld
on these earnings in 1984, he will have to

pay the full tax on them with his return,
at 1 1 percent or upwards, depending on
his tax bracket. The earnings will show up
on his 1985 W-2. The seaman then, on his
1985 return would have to explain that he
had reported some of his earnings in 1984
and paid taxes on them. He would get a
tax refund accordingly.
In essence, the seaman would pay taxes
twice on the same income and get a refund
a year later. While this will save the seaman
some tax money in the long run, it means
he is out·of-pocket on some of his earnings
for a full year until he gets the refund.
This procedure would also undoubtedly
cause Internal Revenue to examine his
returns, since the income reported would
not coincide with the totals on his W·2
forms.
That raises the question, is this proce·
durejustified? It is justified only if a seaman
had very little income in one year and very
considerable income the next. Otherwise
the tax saving is minor and probably not
worth the headache.

Purpose of Schedule
Some taxpayers must itemize their deduc­
tions and some should itemize because
they will save money. See You MUST
Itemize Deductions and You Choose to Item�

ize.
If you itemize, you can deduct part of
your medical and dental expenses, and
amounts you paid for certain taxes, inter­
est, contributions, casualty and theft losses,
and other miscellaneous expenses. These
are explained below.

choanalysts (medical care only).
• Medical examinations, X-ray and labo·

•

•

•
•

Lines I through S
Medical and Dental Expenses

Before you can figure your total deduction
for medical and dental expenses, you must
complete Form 1040 through line 33.
You may deduct only that part of your
medical and dental expenses that is more
than 5% of your adjusted gross income on
Form !040, line 33.
You should include all amounts you paid
during 1985 (including amounts you paid
for hospital, medical. and extra Medicare
(Medicare B) insurance), but do not include
amounts repaid to you, or paid to anyone
else , by hospital, health or accident insur·
ance, or your employer. Get Publication
502 for information on insurance reim­
bursements. If you received a reimburse­
ment of prior-year medical or dental ex­
penses in 1985, see the instructions for
Form 1040, line 22. Do not reduce your
1985 expenses by this amount.
When you figure your deduction, you
may include medical and dental bills you
paid for:
• Yourself.
• Your spouse.
• All dependents you claim on your re­
turn.
• Your child whom you do not claim as a
dependent because of the rules ex­
plained for Children of Divorced or Sep­

arated Parents.
• Any person that you could have claimed

as a dependent on your return if that
person had not received $ 1 ,040 or more
of gross income or had not filed a joint
return.
Example,-You provided more than half
of your mother's support but may not claim
her as a dependent because she received
$ 1 ,040 of wages during 1985. If part of
your support was the payment of her
medical bills, you may include that part in
your medical expenses.

Note: On line 2c list the medical expense
and the amount of the expense. Enter one
total in the total amount column on line
2c.
Examples of Medical and Dental Payments
You MAY Deduct

To the extent you were not reimbursed,
you may deduct what you paid for:
• Medicines and drugs that required a

prescription, or insulin.

• Medical doctors, dentists, eye doctors,

chiropractors, osteopaths, podiatrists,
psychiatrists, psychologists, physical
therapists, acupuncturists, and psy-

•

•

ratory services, insulin treatment, and
whirlpool baths your doctor ordered.
Nursing help. If you pay someone to do
both nursing and housework, you may
deduct only the cost of the nursing help.
Hospital care (including meals and lodg­
ing), clinic costs, and lab fees.
Medical treatment at a center for drug
addicts or alcoholics.
Medical aids such as hearing aids (and
batteries), false teeth, eyeglasses, con·
tact lenses, braces, crutches, wheel­
chairs, guide dogs and the cost of main­
taining them.
Lodging expenses (but not meals) paid
while away from home to receive med­
ical care in a hospital or a medical care
facility that is related to a hospital. Do
not include more than $50 a night for
each eligible person.
Ambulance service and other travel costs
to get medical care. If you used your
own car, you may claim what you spent
for gas and oil to go to and from the
place you received the care� or you may
claim 9 cents a mile. Add parking and
tolls to the amount you claim under
either method.

Examples of Medical and Dental
Payments You MAY NOT Deduct
You may not deduct the following:
• The basic cost of Medicare insurance

(Medicare A).

Note: Ifyou are 65 or over and not entitled
to social security benefits, you may deduct
premiums you voluntarily paid for Medi­
care A coverage.
• Life insurance or income protection pol­
icies.
• The 1 .35% hospital insurance benefits
tax withheld from your pay as part of
the social security tax or paid as part of
social security self-employment tax.
• Nursing care for a healthy baby. (You
may qualify for the child and dependent
care credit; get Form 2441.)
• Illegal operations or drugs.
• Medicines or drugs you bought without
a prescription.
• Travel your doctor told you to take for
rest or change.
• Funeral, burial, or cremation costs.
Publication 502 has a discussion of ex­
penses that may and may not be deducted.
It also explains when you may deduct
capital expenditures and special care for
handicapped persons.

Lines 6 through IO
Taxes You Paid
Taxes You MAY Deduct
•

State and local income taxes (line 6).
Include on this line state and local in­
come taxes that were withheld from your
salary and any estimated payments made.
Also include payments you made in 1985
on a tax for a prior year. Do not reduce
your deduction by either of the following
amounts:
a. any state and local income tax refund

(or credit) you expect to receive for 1985,
or
b. any refund of (or credit for) prior­
year state and local income taxes you
actually received in 1985 (see the instruc­
tions for Form 1040, line IO).
• Real estate taxes (line 7). Include taxes
that you paid on property you own that
was not used for business. Publication
530, 'fax Information for Owners of
Homes, Condominiums, and Coopera�
tive Apartments, explains the deduc­
tions homeowners may take.
If your mortgage payments include your
real estate taxes, do not take a deduction
for those taxes until the year the mortgage
company actually pays them to the taxing
authority.
• C..eneral sales taxes (line 8). 'fhe Sales
Tax "fables show how much you may
deduct for your income and family size
if you did not keep detailed records.
You may add to the sales tax table
amount the general sales tax you paid
if you bought:
• A car, motorcycle, motor home, or truck.
(Note: Texas charges a higher motor
vehicle sales or use tax than it does for
other items. Figure how much you would
have paid at the general sales tax rate
and enter only that amount on line 8b.)
• A boat. plane, home (including mobile
or prefabricated), or materials to build
a new home if:
a. the tax rate was the same as the
general sales tax rate, and
b. your sales receipt or contract shows
how much tax was imposed on you and
paid by you.
If you kept records that show you paid
more state sales tax than the tables list,
you may deduct the larger amount on line
Sa. Separately show the sales tax you paid
on any motor vehicle you bought in 1985
on line Sb. Include state or local selective
sales or excise taxes if the rates were the
same as the general sales tax rates.
If you use the Sales Tax Tables, count
all available income. Follow the steps at
the top of the first page of the tables to
figure your available income and your
deduction, especially if your total available
income is more than $40,000.
•

Personal property taxes and other taxes
(line 9). If you had any deductible tax

not listed on Schedule A, lines 6 through
8b (such as personal property or foreign
income tax), list the tax and the amount
of tax. Enter one total in the total amount
column on line 9.
Personal property tax must be based on
value alone. For example, if part of the
fee you paid for the registration of your
car was based on the car's value and part
was based on is weight, you may deduct
only the part based on value.
If you paid tax to a foreign country or
U.S. possession, you may want to take it
as a credit instead of a deduction. Please
get Publication 514, Foreign "fax Credit for
U.S. Citizens and Resident Aliens.

Taxes You MAY NOT Deduct
• Federal income tax.

�Tax Time Again1-Here's Some Help
• Social security tax.
• Railroad retirement tax (RRTA).
• Federal excise tax on transportation,

telephone. gasoline. etc.
• Customs duties.
• Federal estate and gift taxes. (However,

see Miscellaneous Deductions on page
21.)
• Windfall profit tax. (Use Schedules C
or E of Form 1040 to deduct this tax.)
• Certain state and local taxes, including:
a. Tax on gasoline.
b. Car inspection fees.
c. Tax on liquor, beer, wine, cigarettes,
and tobacco.
d. Assessments for sidewalks or other
improvements to your property.
e. Taxes paid for your business or
profession. (Use Schedules C, E. or F of
Form 1040 to deduct business taxes.)
f. 'fax you paid for someone else.
g. License fees (marriage, driver's, dog,
hunting, etc. ) .
h. Per capita (head) tax.
Lines Ila through 14

Interest You Paid
Include interest you paid on nonbusiness
items only.
In general , a cash basis taxpayer who
in 1985 paid interest that includes amounts
that apply to any period after 1985 may
deduct only the amount that applies for
1985.

Note: IJ: at the end &lt;�/' :vour tax year, you
have a loan in existence »'hose term is in
excess &lt;�f 5 years and the loan agreement
in any way refers to the "Rule (�f 78's,"
get Publication 545, Interest t7xpense, j(Jr
inf'ormation on h&lt;nv to figure the amount
of interest you nu1y deduct on the loan.
Interest You MAY Deduct
• Home mortgage interest (lines 1 la and

J ib). Beginning in 1 985. if you paid $600
or more of interest on your home mort­
gage, the recipient of this interest will
generally send you a Form 1098, Mort·
gage Interest Statement, or similar state·
ment, showing the total interest received
during 1985. You should receive this
statement by January 3 1 . 1986. How­
ever, if you paid "points" (including
loan origination fees), they will not be
shown on this statement. Get Publica·
tion 545 to see if the points qualify as
interest. If they do, report them on line
1 3 . Do not include them on line I la.
a. Line Ila. Report mortgage interest
you paid directly, or indirectly, to financial
institutions on line l ta. If you and at least
one other person (other than your spouse
if you file a joint return) were liable for,
and paid interest on, the mortgage, and
the other person received the Form 1098.
or similar statement, attach a statement to
your return showing the name and address
of the person who received the form. I n
the far left margin, next t o line I Ia. write
"see attached."
Note: Jj" you are claiming the Mortgage

Interest ('redit (see instructions for f'orm
1040, line 45 ) , subtract the amount sluxwn
on line 3 of 'J?orm 8396 f'rom the total
interest you paid on your home mortgage
and enter the result on line / l a .
b . Line J l b . Report mortgage interest
you paid to individuals on line I l b . Also
list this person's name and address in the
space provided.
• Credit card and charge account interest
you paid (line 12). Include on this line

interest you paid on bank and other
general purpose credit cards. Deduct
the finance charge paid as interest if no
part of it was for service charges, mem­
bership fees, loan fees, credit investi­
gation fees , etc. Also include interest
you paid on revolving charge accounts.
Deduct any finance charge a retail store
added if the charges are based on your
monthly unpaid balance.
• Other interest you paid (line 13). List
each interest expense and the amount.
Enter one total in the total amount

column on line 1 3 . Include on this line
interest you paid ona. Your personal note for money you
borrowed from a bank, a credit union. or
another person.
b. Loans on life insurance if you paid
the interest in cash and you report on the
cash basis.
c. Installment contracts on personal
property, such as cars.
d. Taxes you paid late. Show only the
interest� do not include any amount that
is considered a penalty. If the tax is de·
ductible, show it under Taxes You Paid
(lines 6 through 9 of this schedule).
e. Loans on investment property. Report
only the nonbusiness part of interest on
these loans. (If your total investment in­
terest on investment debts created after
1969 is more than $ 10,000. ($5,000 if mar­
ried filing a separate return), you may have
to complete Form 4952, Investment Inter­
est Expense Deduction, to figure your
correct deduction. Also get Publication
550, Investment Income and Expenses. )
Note: Special rules apply to interest ex­

pense imputed on below·market loans. Get
Publication 545.
lnJerest You MAY NOT Deduct

Do not include interest paid on your debts
hy others, such as mortgage interest sub·
sidy payments made by a government
agency. Also do not include the interest
you paid for• 'rax exempt income. This includes in­
terest on money you borrowed to buy
or carry wholly tax·exempt securities.
This also includes interest paid to pur­
chase or carry obligations or shares, or
to make deposits or other investments,
to the extent any interest income re·
ceived from the investment is tax-ex·
empt.
• A loan on life insurance if the interest
is added to the loan and you report on
the cash basis.
• A debt to buy a single-premium life
insurance or endowment contract.
• Any kind of business transaction. (Use
Schedules C. E. or F of Form 1040 to
deduct business interest expenses.)
Get Publication 545 for more details.
Lines !Sa through 18
Contributions You Made

You may deduct what you actually gave
to organizations that are religious, chari­
table, educational, scientific, or literary in
purpose. You may also deduct what you
gave to organizations that work to prevent
cruelty to children or animals.
Examples of these organizations are:
• Churches, temples, synagogues, Salva·

tion Army, Red Cross, CARE, Goodwill
Industries, United Way. Boy Scouts,
Girl Scouts, Boys Club of America, etc.
• Fraternal orders. if the gifts will he used
for the purposes listed above.
• Veterans' and certain culturdl groups.
• Nonprofit schools, hospitals, and orga·
nizations whose purpose is to find a cure
for, or help people who have arthritis,
asthma, birth defects, cancer, cerebral
palsy, cystic fibrosis, diabetes, heart
disease, hemophilia, mental illness or
retardation, multiple sclerosis , muscular
dystrophy , tuberculosis , etc.
• Federal , state, and local governments if
the gifts are solely for public purposes.
If you contributed to a charitable orga·
nization and also received a benefit from
it, you may deduct only the amount that
is more than the value of the benefit you
received.
If you do not know whether you may
deduct what you gave to an organi7...ation,
check with that organization or with IRS.
Contributions You MAY Deduct
Contributions may be in cash (keep can­
celled checks, receipts, or other reliable
written records showing the name of the
organization and the date and amount
given), property. or out-of.pocket ex�

penses you paid to do volunteer work for
the kinds of organizations described ahove.
If you drove to and from the volunteer
work, you n1ay take 12 cents a mile or the
actual cost of gas and oil. Add parking and
tolls to the amount you claim under either
method. (But don't deduct any amounts
that were repaid to you . )
Line !Sa. Enter o n line 1 5 a all o f your
cash contributions (including out·of-pocket
expenses) except those that total $3.000 or
more to any one organization.
Line J 5b , Enter on line J 5b cash contri·
butions totaling $3,000 or more to any one
organization. Show to whom and how
much you gave in the space provided.
Line 16. Enter on line 16 your contri·
butions of property. If you gave used
items, such as clothing or furniture, deduct
their fair market value at the time you
gave them. Fair market value is what a
willing buyer would pay a willing seller
when neither has to buy or sell and both
are aware of the conditions of the sale. I f
your total deduction for gifts of property
is more than $500, you must complete and
attach Form 8283, Noncash Charitable
Contributions (Rev. Oct. 1985). If your
total deduction is over $5,000, you may
also have to get appraisals of the values
of the donated property. See Form 8283
and its instructions for details.
Recordkeeping. Beginning in 1985, if you
gave property, you should keep a receipt
or written statement from the organization
you gave the property to, or a reliable
written record, that. shows the organiza·
tion's name and address, the date and
location of the gift, and a description of
the property.
You MAY NOT Deduct As Contributions
• Political contributions (but see instruc­

Use line 22 of Schedule A to deduct the
costs: of proving that you had a property
loss. (Examples of these costs are appraisal
fees and photographs used to establish the
amount of your loss.)
For more details, get Publication 547,
Nonbusiness Disasters, Casualties, and
Thefts. It also gives information about
Federal disaster area losses.
Lines 20 through 23
Miscellaneous Deductions

Expenses You MAY Deduct
Business Use of Home. You may not deduct
expenses for business use of part of your
home unless you use that part exclusively
and on a regular basis in your work and
for the convenience of your employer.
See Tele-Tax Information in the index
(topic no. 237) or Publication 587, Business
Use of Your Home, for details.
Educational Expenses. Generally, you may
deduct what you paid for education re·
quired by your employer, or by law or
regulations, to keep your present salary or
job. In general, you may also deduct the
cost of maintaining or improving skills you
must have in your present position.
You may not deduct some educational
expenses. Among them are expenses for
study that helps you meet minimum re·
quirements for your job, or qualifies you
to get a new job.
For more details, see Tele-Tax Infor­
mation in the index (topic no. 238) or
Publication 508, Educational Expenses.
Employee Expenses. Examples of the ex­
penses you may deduct are:
• Safety equipment, small tools, and sup­

plies you needed for your job.
• Uniforms your employer said you must

tions for Form 1040, line 44).

• Dues, fees, or bills paid to country clubs,

lodges, fraternal orders, or similar groups.
Cost of raffle, bingo, or lottery tickets.
Cost of tuition.
The value of your time or services.
Value of blood given to a blood bank.
The transfer of a future interest in tan­
gible personal property (generally, until
the entire interest has been transferred).
• Gifts to:

•
•
•
•
•

a. Individuals.
b. Foreign organizations.
c. Groups that are run for personal profit .
d . Groups whose purpose is t o lobby for
changes in the laws.
e. Civic leagues, social and sports clubs,
labor unions, and chambers of commerce.
Line 19
Casualty and Theft Losses

Use line 19 to report casualty or theft
losses of property that is not trade, busi­
ness, or rent or royalty property. Complete
and attach Form 4684, Casualties and
'fhefts, or a similar statement to figure
your loss. Enter on line 1 9 of Schedule A
the amount of Joss from Form 4684.
Losses You MAY Deduct

•

•
•

•
•

have, and which you may not usually
wear away from work.
Protective clothing, required in your
work, such as hard hats and safety shoes
and glasses.
Physical examinations your employer
said you must have.
Dues to professional organizations and
chambers of commerce.
Subscriptions to professional journals.
Fees to employment agencies and other
costs to look for a new job in your
present occupation, even if you do not
get a new job.

Note: If your employer reimbursed you

directly or indirectly for any educational
expenses or employee expenses, you must
use Form 2106, Employee Business Ex·
penses, Part I, line 5, to deduct those
expenses up to the amount you were reim­
bursed. Also use Form 2106 to deduct any
related travel or transportation expenses.
Expenses of Producing Income. You may
deduct what you paid to produce or collect
taxable income or to manage or protect
property held for producing income.
Examples of these expenses are:
• Safe deposit box rental.

• Certain legal and accounting fees.
• Clerical help and office rent.

You may be able to deduct all or part of
each loss caused by theft . vandalism, fire,
storm, and car, boat, and other accidents
or similar causes.
You may deduct nonbusiness casualty
or theft losses only to the extent thata. The amount of EACH separate casualty
or theft loss is more than $100, and
b. The total amount of ALL losses during
the year is more than 10% of your adjusted
gross income on Form 1040, line 33.
Special rules apply if you had both gains
and losses from nonbusiness casualties or
thefts. See Form 4684 for details.

• Custodial (e.g., trust account) fees.

Losses You MAY NOT Deduct

Gambling Losses. You may deduct gam­
bling losses, but not more than the gam­
bling winnings you reported on Form 1040,
line 22.

• Money or property misplaced or lost.
• Breakage of china, glassware, furniture,

and similar items under normal condi·
tions.
• Progressive damage to property (build­
ings, clothes, trees, etc.) caused by
termites, moths, other insects, or dis·
ease.

Qualified Adoption Expenses. You may be
able to deduct up to $ 1 ,500 of qualified
adoption expenses you paid for each child
you adopt with "special needs."
A child with special needs is a child (for
purposes of the Social Security Act adop·
tion assistance program) whom the state
determines cannot or should not be re·
turned to his or her parental home, who
has a specific factor or condition that
makes placement difficult, and who has
been the subject of an unsuccessful place·
ment effort.

Income in Respect of a Decedent. You may
deduct the Federal estate tax attributable
to income in respect of a decedent that is
ordinary income.

(Continued on Page 44.)
February 1 986 I LOG I 41

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Seafarers l n tcrnc1 t l o n a l Union of North A m cri.c a . A F L�Cll)

Washington Report

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President's Budget

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The Reagan administration's budget for fis­
cal year 1987 sent shock waves through Wash­
ington, where members of Congress are des­
perately trying to come up with some kind of
formula to meet the budget cuts mandated by
the Gramm-Rudman law.
As reported in earlier issues of the LOG,
Gramm-Rudman seeks to eliminate the grow­
ing federal deficit by implementing across-the­
board cuts in non-exempt federal programs if
Congress and the president fail to meet certain
specified goals.
The president's budget would cut almost
every single existing social program, from
Medicare to aid to higher education. It would
totally eliminate the Interstate Commerce
Commission, Housing Vouchers, Amtrak sub­
sidies and a host of other federal programs. It
would turn other programs over to the states,
and implement user fees on services now
provided free by the federal government, such
as the documentation of seamen's papers.
The president's budget was attacked on both
sides of the aisle. "As far as I am concerned,"
said Rep. Les Aspin (D-Wis.), chairman of the
House Armed Services Committee, "this budget
is dead before arrival. "
At the same time, the president's budget
would increase spending for the defense budget
by 8 percent. The president also continued to
oppose any kind of new taxes to reduce the
size of the federal deficit, though he did not
rule out an oil tax if it were tied to passage of
his tax reform bill. Such a move, he said,
would have to be "revenue-neutral" before
he would consider it.

•

While the full details of the president's
budget will not be known for several days,
maritime officials feel the maritime industry
will stand to lose less from it than other
industries, but only because most maritime
programs have been reduced or eliminated
over the past six years anyway. "There's not
much left that they can cut," said Frank
Pecquex, head of the Union's legislative de­
partment.
The following maritime programs are ex­
pected to be affected by the president's budget,
and by debate over Gramm-Rudman.
• Maritime Authorizations-The most im­
portant maritime program still in existence,
the Operating Differential Subsidy program
cannot be cut because it involves long-term
commitments already in effect. Funding for
maritime research and education has already
been affected by the first phase of Gramm­
Rudman, which will begin on March l of this
year.
• Strategic Petroleum Reserve-The Rea­
gan administration wants to eliminate this
program, even though it serves an important
strategic purpose, especially now when oil
prices are at a 1 3-year low. "The administra­
tion has failed to grasp what every smart
consumer knows," said SIU President Frank
Drozak. "The best time to stock up on an
important item is when prices are low."
• Coast Guard and inland water user fees­
The administration is attempting to impose
user fees on certain kinds of " services" pro-

42 I LOG I February 1 986

February 1 986

Legisl ative . Ad1ninistrativc and Regulato r�· Happcnin�s

vided by the federal government. "The SIU
feels very strongly that funding for Coast
Guard services and inland water projects should
be the responsibility of the federal government
because the public at large benefits from them,
not just a single special interest group. "
• Build and Charter-Last year the Senate
appropriated $852 million for the first major
vessel construction program since the elimi­
nation of Construction Differential Subsidies
in 1980. It failed, however, to authorize the
program. "The build and charter program is
the best news that the shipbuilding industry
has had in years, " said SIU President Frank
Drozak. " Unfortunately, since the program
has not yet been authorized, the funds which
have been appropriated may prove to be a
tempting target for federal budget cutters. "
• Title X I Vessel Mortgage Guaranty Pro­
gram-Title XI was rocked last year by finan­
cial difficulties, which may prompt efforts to
further restrict the program.
• Port Development-While everyone agrees
that improvements to our ports and waterways
are desperately needed to keep America com­
petitive in world markets, full scale projects
will involve billions of dollars. Unfortunately,
few large scale programs are expected to
survive the present financial crisis.
• Export-Import Bank-The administration
has made no secret of its desire to eliminate
the bank's $ 1 . l billion direct loan program,
which finances major U . S . exports and is
subject to cargo preference. As a matter of
fact, the biggest threat to the maritime industry
may not be cuts in any particular maritime
program, but to programs that generate cargo
for the Ame1ican-flag merchant marine, such
as this one and aid to farmers under the P.L.
480 program .

Auto Carriers
In part because of pressure that was applied
by the Seafarers International Union, Toyota,
the largest Japanese auto manufacturer, has
decided to ship 10 percent of the vehicles it
exports to the U . S . on American-flag vessels.
The issue received considerable public at­
tention last year when SIU President Frank
Drozak appeared before a Senate committee
investigating unfair Japanese trading practices.
He noted that not one American-flag vessel
was engaged in carrying vehicles between
Japan and the United States.
Outraged, House Merchant Marine Com­
mittee Chairman Walter B . Jones (D-N.C.)
introduced H.R. 3655, which would require
that 50 percent of all cars imported into this
country from Japan be carried on American­
flag vessels. When informed of the latest de­
velopments concerning Toyota, he said that it
"certainly was good news and at least a step
toward opening up this trade to U.S. opera­
tors. ' '

Cargo Preference
The compromise reached on the application
of the Cargo Preference Act last year is under
attack from a group of Great Lakes port
interests, who filed a lawsuit against the U.S.
government.
The suit charges that certain types of cargoes
are being diverted away from Great Lakes

ports so that the government can meet existing
cargo preference requirements. To remedy
this, the suit is seeking to exempt cargoes that
move through Great Lakes ports from cargo
preference requirements put forth under Title
II of the P.L. 480 program.
"The SIU strongly opposes any move,"
said SIU President Frank Drozak, "that would
reduce the total amount of cargo subject to
cargo preference. This would mean fewer jobs
for our members at a time when there is a
depression in the American maritime indus­
try . "
While the suit has been filed against the
federal government, the SIU has been granted
permission by the court to join the government
in fighting this attack on the P .L. 480 program.
Incidently, the first phase of that compro­
mise is scheduled to go into effect on April I ,
1986. In exchange for exempting certain kinds
of cargo-generated programs from the provi­
sions of the P.L. 480 program, the American­
flag requirements will be increased from 50 to
75 percent over a three-year period. Phase I
which begins on April I would raise the cargo
preference requirements to 60 percent.

Cash Carry
Hearings have begun on a lawsuit filed by
the SIU and the Transportation Institute on
whether or not cash transfers to Israel fall
under the provisions of the P.L. 480 program.
Israel does not contest the applicability of
the law. I t signed a " side agreement" with the
United States stating that it would ship 50
percent of all cargo generated by the $3. 7
billion Economic Support Program on Amer­
ican-flag vessels. The dispute is between the
maritime industry and the Agency for Inter­
national Development (AID).
"We view this failure to include the cash
transfer program under the provisions of the
P.L. 480 program as just one more attack
against the American-flag merchant marine,"
said SIU President Frank Drozak.
"In a way," said Peter Luciano, executive
director of the Transportation Institute, a non­
profit organization which seeks to promote
maritime research and education, "this is rem­
iniscent of the suit we filed concerning blended
credit, when the Agriculture Department failed
to implement existing law. "
While the issue still remains undecided,
some favorable developments have occurred
in court.
After the attorney for AID said that there
was no direct link between the cash transfer
program and exports, Judge Kenneth W. Starr
noted that linking foreign aid to U . S . exports
was a broad enough idea to make "shipping
services includable. "

Maritime Promotion Bill
Rep. Mario Biaggi (D-N. Y . ) has introduced
a comprehensive maritime promotional pack­
age that is intended, in his own words, "to
streamline the administrative process and fur­
ther deregulate the ocean shipping industry. "
The bill, H.R. 4024, includes a new approach
to build-foreign. Vessels obtained under the
(Continued on Page 43,)

�Doest hit the bricks in the 1946 General Maritime

Thomas Louis Magras, 62, joined

beef. He was born in Paramaribo, Dutch Guiana

·. '!\

the SIU in the port of New York

(Surinam) and is a resident of New York City.

·

in 1953 sailing as a bosun. Brother

;J\,
•

Magras received a 1 960 Union Per­
sonal Safety Award for riding an

Winfield Scott Downs Jr., 65,

Deep Sea

accident-free ship, the Alcoa Po­

joined the SIU in 1 945 in the port
of New York sailing as an oiler.

Medardo Aqurcia, 63, joined the

Brother Downs last sailed out of

SIU in the port of New Orleans in

the port of Philadelphia. He was on

1957. He sailed as a chief cook for
the Waterman Steamship Co. and
the Delta Line. Brother Aqurcia
was born in Honduras and is a
resident of New Orleans.

the picket lines in the 1946 General
Maritime beef and the 1947 Isth­

J

laris. He was also on the picket line

in the 1 963 maritime beef. A former

\ member of the NMU, Seafarer Ma­

.

gras was born in the Virgin Islands
and is a resident of Philadelphia.

mian strike. Seafarer Downs was
born in Egg Harbor City, N .J. and
is a resident of New Gretna, N .J.

Sanjurjo Manuel Medina, 56,
joined the SIU in the port of San
Juan, P.R. in 1970 sailing as an AB.

Restituto Ebajo Bernadas, 64,
joined the SIU in 1 948 in the port
of San Francisco sailing as a QMED.
Brother Bemadas hit the bricks in
both the 1 946 General Maritime
beef and the 1947 Isthmian strike.
He was born in the Philippines and
is a resident of New Orleans.

James Doyle Gillian, 57, joined

Brother Medina last sailed out of

the SIU in the port of New York

' the port of Santurce, P.R. He was

in 1963 sailing as a recertified chief

born in Puerta de Tierra, P.R. and

steward. Brother Gillian graduated
from the Union's Recertified Chief

is a resident there.

Stewards Program in 1982. He is a
veteran of the U.S. Army in World
War II. Seafarer Gillian attended
the Massey Business College, Bir­
mingham, Ala. studying business
administration. Gillian is also a wig-

Willie David Crawford, 57, joined
the SIU in 1 947 in the port of New

. maker. A native of Cordova, Ala. ,
he is a resident of Starke, Fla.

the

Union's

Recertified

Bosuns

Program in 1975. He walked the
picket lines in the 1 946 General
Maritime strike and the 1947 Isth­
mian beef. Seafarer Crawford was
born in Jacksonville and is a resi­
dent there.

Robert John Cunningham, 60,
joined the SIU in the port of Bal­

77,
joined the SIU in the port of Norfolk
sailing as a bosun. Brother Jan­
kowski hit the bricks in the 1 946
General Maritime strike and the
1947 Isthmian beef. He last shipped
out of the port of New York. Sea­
farer Jankowski was born in New
York and is a resident of Boynton
Beach, Fla.

Frank Joseph Jankowski,

assistant. Brother Cunningham was
born in Baltimore and is a resident

Robert Edward LaG�, 62.
joined the SIU in 1943 in the port

there.

of New York. He sailed as a chief
electrician

and

junior

engineer.

Brother LaGasse is also a cabinet
maker. He was born in Dover, N. H.
and is a resident ofCanovanas. P.R.

George Harvey Doest, 65, joined the SIU in 1 946

farer Nelson was born in Minnesota
and is a resident of Seattle.

Herminio Pacheco, 6 1 , joined the
SIU in 1 947 in the port of New
York sailing as a recertified bosun
and deck delegate. Brother Pacheco
tified Bosuns Program in 1976. He
hit the bricks in the 1 946 General
Maritime, 1947 Isthmian. 1 948 Wall
St., 1 96 1 Greater N . Y . Harbor and
1 962 Robin Line beefs. Seafarer
Pacheco worked on the Puerto Ri­
can Marine Shoregang, Port Eliza­
beth, N.J. in 1 979. A native of
Penuela, P. R. , he is a resident of
Carolina, P.R.

in Port Arthur, Texas sailing as a FOWT. Brother

Washington Report

Brother Nelson also sailed during

graduated from the Union's Recer­

timore in 1955 sailing as a steward

l

York sailing as a chief steward .
the Korean and Vietnam wars. Sea­

York sa.iing as a recertified bosun.
Brother Crawford graduated from

Curtis Ellwood Nelson, 57, joined
the SIU in 1941 in the port of New

Maritime Underwriters (AlMU), made

Attempts to address the problem

sions of the Export Administration

the following remarks:
"It would be superficial to maintain

have in the past centered around re­
quiring earners moving U . S . cargo

Act," said SIU President Frank Dro­

that insurance alone was the cause of

through Canadian ports to file tariffs

z.ak.
The export of Alaskan oil is prohib­

provision would be eligible for a five­

the fishing industry ' s problems . . . .

with the Federal Maritime Commis­

ited under the provisions of the Export

year subsidy for crew costs and
insurance. Subsidized operators cur­

[Other problems include] lack of ves­
sel maintenance, poor vessel design

sion. Mikulski has taken a different
approach.

Administration Act, which was passed
last year.

rently receive an operating differential
subsidy for 20 years.

She has introduced the "Cross Bor­

A number of administration officials

der Cooperation Act of 1986," which

''The shorter subsidy period for for­

and stability, inadequate safety re­
quirements, lack of crew standards
and rising personal injury awards."

have suggested exporting Alaskan oil
to alleviate this nation's growing trade

eign-built vessels will reduce federal

Jack Caffey, special assistant to the

sides of the border" to sit down and

imbalance with Japan. Yet such an

government outlays while still offset­

SIU president. who is heading the

reach cooperative agreements. While

ting foreign subsidies for the first five

SIU's strike in New Bedford, disa­

years a vessel is under U . S . registry . "

grees. ' 'The insurance industry must
take responsibility for the problems

the Shipping Act of 1984 does not
prohibit such meetings. it does not

approach, according to the AFL-CIO,
"cannot be part of any (solution) to

(Continued from Page 42.)

said Biaggi.

Maritime Insurance
The role that insurance plays in the
maritime industry is coming under in­
creasing public scrutiny.

would allow ocean carriers from ' 'both

specifically endorse them either. This

solving U . S . trade problems" because

they have caused the maritime and

has created a great deal of uncertainty

fishing industries . Something needs to

about the legality of such meetings.

it would ·'lead to a continued erosion
of our international competitive base."
The SIU is monitoring this situation

Alaskan OU

close I y. At present, roughly 40 tankers
employing SIU members are involved

be done to address this important is­
sue . "

Cron-Border Diversion

The Commerce Department is busy
compiling comments from interested

in carrying Alaskan oil.

Navy Builds Sea·LUt

At the same time that American
marine underwriters are trying to gain

Rep. Barbara Mikulski m-Md. l is

parties concerning options and rec­

seeking to address a growing problem

ommendations regarding production

The Navy made its second largest

their fare share of insurance policies

for American ports . which arc losing

and distribution of crude oil from the

purchase of merchant vessels to be

generated by such programs as the

cargo to Canadian and Mexican com­

North Slope of Alaska.

used in its "ready reserve force."

Export-Import Bank and P.L. 480.

petitors because of uncertainties about

Under the provisions of the Export

the proper interpretation of the Ship­

Control Act, the Commerce Depart­
ment is required to compile these rec­

number

ican maritime industry, particularly

ping Act of 1984.
The problem is particularly acute

ommendations and present them by

bought for the reserve force. The pur­

the fishing industry.

for East Coast ports. which have seen

chase, which will cost the government
$206.7 million, will bring newer and
more modem types of vessels into the
reserve fteet.

they are trying to minimize their role
in the present depression in the Amer­

Speaking to a reporter for The Jour­

cargo moving out of the U . S . Midwest

April 1 2 , 1986 to Congress.
· 'The SIU is strongly opposed to

nal of Commerce, Thomas 0. Clark,

diverted away from U . S . ports to Ca­
nadian harbors.

any attempt to change existing provi-

chairman of the American Institute of

the export of Alaskan oil. and will fight

Thirteen barge and vehicle carriers
will be acquired to bring to 72 the
of

merchant-type

vessels

February 1 986 I LOG I 43

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�Deep Sea

Wallace "Wally"
Perkins "Mad Bear"
Anderson,
58,
a
leader, spokesman
and champion of the
Indian
American
civil and legal rights
movement,
died
Dec. 2 1 , 1985 in the
U . S . Veterans Administration Hospi­
tal, Buffalo, N . Y. Brother Anderson
joined the SIU in the port of New
York in 1952. He sailed as an AB,
bosun and deck delegate for Penn
Shipping, Waterman Steamship Co.
and Merritt, Chapman and Scott. He
was born in the Tuscarora Indian Res­
ervation, Sanborn-Lewiston, N.Y. and
was a resident there. Seafarer Ander­
son, in May 1958, Jed an unsuccessful
Iroquois Indian Nation "war party"
protest against the New York State
Power Authority for their non-pay­
ment takeover of 550 acres of reser­
vation land. Later the land went to
build the $600-million Robert Moses
Power Project at Niagara Falls, N . Y.
"Mad Bear" traveled extensively in
his quest for the right� of the Indians,
taking part in memorial events in
Washington, D . C. in 1968 and at the
Wounded Knee demonstration in South
Dakota in 1973. Surviving is his mother,
Martha John, of Lewiston.

Personals

--

Paul Bagalay
Please contact Judy Green at
Howard's regarding your daugh­
ter. The number is

(904) 354-9160.

Rickie L. Juzang
Please get i n touch with Dan

Henderson at (205)

479-0598.

James Walsh
Please get in touch with Jim
Steighner, 32 Lincoln Way East,
Jeannette, Pa. 1 5644

Pensioner Walter
A. Beyer, 67. died
on Dec. 20, 1985.
Brother Beyer joined
the SIU in 1940 in
the port of Savannah
sailing as a FO WT.
He hit the bricks in
the 1946 General
Maritime beef, the 1947 Isthmian strike
and the 1948 Wall St. beef. Seafarer
Beyer was born in New York and was
a resident of Paramount, Calif. Sur­
viving are his mother, Mary of Buffalo,
N . Y . and his sister, Matilda of New
York City.

Pensioner Jennie
Cecile Rizzuto, 93,
passed away on Dec.
2 1 , 1985. Sister Riz­
zuto joined the SIU
in 1947 in the port of
New Orleans. She
sailed as a chief
stewardess aboard
the SS Del Mar (Delta Line) and for
the Mississippi Shipping Co. She
walked the picket lines in the 1946
General Maritime strike and the 1947
Isthmian beef. Seafarer Rizzuto was
born in New York and was a resident
of New Orleans. Surviving are a
brother, Angelo of New Orleans; a
sister, Bobbie; a nephew, Mercurio of
Abita Springs, Fla., and another rel­
ative, M . S . Rizzuto of New Orleans.

Pensioner Garrett
Anlister Wile, 82,
passed away on Nov.
,;t
25, 1985 in the Cliff
House
Nursing
.,
,
.·
Home,
Winthrop,
.
Mass. Brother Wile
' , joined the SIU in the
port of New York in
1950 sailing as an AB and 3rd mate.
He hit the bricks in both the 1 946
General Maritime and the 1947 Isth­
mian beefs. Seafarer Wile was born in
East Boston, Mass. Surviving is his
brother, John of West Palm Beach,
Fla.

Richard Raymond
Rodriguez Jr., 64,
succumbed to arte­
riosclerosis on Dec.
14, 1 985 at home in
Norwalk
,
Calif.
!�,.-�,,�Brother Rodriguez
•
·� · ·'
/'
joined the SIU in the
.
port of Wilmington,
Calif. in 1970 sailing as a cook. He
was born in Palms, Calif. Cremation
took place in the Chapel of the Pines
Crematory, Los Angeles. Burial was
in Calvary Cemetery. Surviving are a
son, Richard Rodriguez II of Santa
Ana, Calif. ; a daughter, Deanna Lee
Meeder of Las Vegas, Nev . ; a sister,
Margaret McGuyer of Rockdale, Texas,
and other relatives, Marion and La­
mont Rodriguez ofGarden Grove, Calif.

: �!""�

J
.

.

.

•.

.

':!\.�
;

Pensioner Don Dempsey White, 66,
died on Oct. 3 1 . 1985. Brother White
joined the SIU in the port of Wilming­
ton, Calif. in 1%6 sailing as a chief
pumpman and QMED. He was born
in Arkansas and was a resident of
Murrieta, Calif.

Pensioner George
Philip Saucier, 75 .
passed away o n Jan.
1 . Brother Saucier
joined the SIU in

Great Lakes

���il� ::� =� 0!

ii
s
deck engineer. He
l- was on the picket
lines in the 1946 General Maritime
beef and the 1947 Isthmian strike. In
1960 Seafarer Saucier received a Union
Personal Safety Award for riding an
accident-free ship, the Alcoa Ranger.
A native of Louisiana, he was a resi­
dent of Pass Christian, Miss. Surviving
are his widow, Gladys; a son, and a
daughter, Lynda Edmond of Mobile.
.

'
.. ��\

""'..

�"-

..
··

I� ���: �� :�� �:�

·.

i
Ferries Railroad from 1964 to 1973.
He was a resident of Frankfort. Sur­
viving is his daughter, Mary Vincent
of Arcadia. Mich.

Are Yo u M issi ng I m porta nt Ma i l?

If you are getting more than one copy of the
LOG delivered to you, if you have changed your
address, or if your name or address is misprinted

We want to make sure that you receive your
copy of the LOG each month and other important
mail such as W-2 Forms, Union Mail and Welfare
Bulletins. To accomplish this, please use the
address form on this page to update your home
address.

or incomplete, please fill in the special address
form printed on this page and send it to:
SIU &amp; UIW or N.A.
Address Correction Department

Your home address is your permanent address,
and this is where all official Union documents,
W-2 Forms, and the LOG will be mailed.

5201 Auth Way

Camp Springs, Maryland 20746-mt

----- ----- ----- ----- ----- ----- ----- ----- ----- ----- ----- -----

.

PLEASE PRINT

HOME ADDRESS

Date: ------

Tax Tips

Social

(Continued from Page 41.)
Miscellaneous Expenses You MAY NOT
Deduct

Pensioner Alfred
Gilbert
Sandow,
passed away on Dec.
25, 1985. Brother
Sandow joined the
Union in the port of
Frankfort ,
Mich.

Phone

No.

Your Full Name

S&amp;curtty No.

Area Code

• Political contributions (but see instruc-

tions for Form 1040, line 44).
• Personal legal expenses.
• Lost or misplaced cash or property.
• Expenses for meals during regular or
extra work hours.
• The cost of entertaining friends.
• Expenses of going to or from work.
• Education that you need to meet mini­
mum requirements for your job or that
will qualify you for a new occupation.
• Fines and penalties.
• Expenses of producing tax-exempt in­
come.
For more details on miscellaneous ex­
penses, get Publication 529, Miscellaneous
Deductions.

4.( I LOG I February 1 986

Apt. or Box #

Street

0

Book Number

City
SIU

UIW Place of

This wlU be

my permanent

addreu

0

UIW

State

0

Pensk&gt;ner

Other -------

Employment -------

for all offlclal Union

malllngs.

Thhs address should remain In the Union me unless otherwise changed by

(Signed)

ZIP

me per90nally.

----------- ----- --------- ---------- - ----------------- - �
-

-

-

_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_

-

-

�D�11es� of Sh�ps llee��n11s
.AMERICAN HERITAGE (Apex), De­
cember 29-Chairman Phil Rubish; Sec­
retary W.A. Jones; Educational Director
Richie Wilson; Engine Delegate J. Melen­
dec; Steward Delegate Eddie Fisher. No
disputed OT. Treasurer's report: "Poor, but
not broke!" The chairman says everything
is running smoothly aboard the American
Heritage and that he has had a fine crew
to wor1&lt;: with. Communications from head­
quarters were received pertaining to the 1
percent COLA increase effective Jan. 1 ,
1 986. These were read and posted. On
behalf of the officers and crew, a very
special thanks was given to the steward
department for their extended time in pre­
paring Christmas dinner-truly an out­
standing job. Next port: St. Croix. V.I.
BORINQUEN (Puerto Rico Marine),
December 29--Chalrman Juan Osorio;
Secretary Cassie B. Carter; Educational
Director P. Colonna. No disputed OT or
beefs were reported. There is $13 in the
ship's fund. The chairman notified the crew
of receipt of a radiogram from headquarters
stating that a 1 percent cost of living
allowance will go into effect Jan. 1 , 1 986.
The chairman also announced that he is
taking up a collection for the Seaman's
Church Institute and that anyone wishing
to contribute should get In touch with him.
A motion was made and seconded to make
vacation money payable after 90 days
instead of after 1 20 days. This will be
referred to the Negotiating Committee.
Crewmembers were reminded to be mind­
ful of others sleeping at night: keep the
noise down and don't slam doors. Next
ports: Elizabeth, N.J. and San Juan, P.R.
GALVESTON (Sea-Land Service), De­
cember 24-Chairman A McCrea; Sec­
retary Ken Hayes; Educational Director W.
Watton. No beefs or disputed OT. Minutes
of the last meeting were read. The new
mattress for the 12� oiler is on the way.
The chairman reported on several com­
munications from headquarters and ex­
pressed himself on the vital importance of
continuing to donate to SPAD. He re­
minded crewmembers to read the LOG in
order to keep abreast of Union and mari­
time activities. Payoff will be this trip. The
educational director noted that anyone
needing any infonnatioo regarding the Union
(upgrading, medical forms, vacation forms,
etc.) should feel free to call on him. Every­
one was asked to help keep the messroom
tidy, return all mugs to the pantry and
return all books to the library.
MAJOR STEPHEN W. PLESS
(Waterman),
December 9--Chairman
Robert Hagood; Secretary Bobbie W.
Steams Jr. Some disputed OT was re­
ported in the deck department. There is
$70 In the ship's general fund at this time
as well as $687 in the movie fund. There
are approximatety 200 movies in the library,
which is growing all the time. After tossing
ideas around about how to spend the library
fund monies, It was decided to save it for
emergencies-as a fund to be used in the
event flowers need to be sent in the ship's
name to the family of a deceased crew­
member or other emergencies as needed.
Maurice Duet thanked all those who helped
him while he was injured, and wanted
everyone to know that he appreciated the
help very much. Cook-outs are still being
held aboard the Pless in the rec. area.
Sports fishing is becoming the leisure ac­
tivity, and some 75-pounders are being
caught. Sunbathing is also very popular
onboard ship when time permits. The skeet
and trap range will provide additional rec­
reation when it Is finlshed. One minute of
silence was observed in memory of our
departed broth0f'S and sisters. Next port
and port of payoff: Norfolk, Va.
MOUNT WASHINGTON (VlciOf'Y
Carriers), January 3-Chairman David Gil-

more; Secretary A. Salem; Educational
Dlrector/Pumpman L.J. Nixon; Deck Del­
egate J. Bidzllya; Engine Delegate David
Timmone; Steward Delegate J.C. Mahaf­
fey. The deck department reported some
disputed OT. Christmas greetings and no­
tification of the 1 percent cost of IMng
allowance was received from headquarters
and posted on the bulletin board. The
chairman stressed the importance of do­
nating to SPAD, and the secretary urged
crewmembers to attend upgrading courses
at Piney Point. Members also were re­
minded to read the LOG and share it with

.,.

a..,.

. ,.• w N,

,,

.

Garcia, chief cook aboard the LNG
Taurus, rakes a break between meals.
wuis

A.

their shipmates. The LOG is the chief
means of communication between head­
quarters, the ports and the members at
sea or ashore. A vote of thanks was given
to the steward department for a job well
done. All stood and pa;d their respects to
the memory of our departed brothers and
sisters. Next port: Philadelphia, Pa.
OMI COLUMBIA (OMI), January f­
Chalrman J.R. Broadus; Secretary C. Moss ;
Educational Director A.G. Milne; Deck Del­
egate Edward L. Collins; Engine Delegate
Paul F. Whalen; Steward Delegate D.L.
Guerrero. Disputed OT was reported in all
departments due to a delayed sailing. Pay­
off this trip will ciose out 1 985; wages
earned this year to date will be paid on the
next trip. Notification of a 1 percent COLA
was received from headquarters. Every
little bit helps. All In all, everything is going
smoothly with a good crew and officers.
Thanks were given to the steward depart­
ment for the good Christmas dinner and
to the deck and engine departments for
their hard won&lt;. The 4-a watch was also
given a vote of thanks for keeping the
pantry clean. One minute of silence was
observed in memory of our departed broth­
ers and sisters.

OMI DYNACHEll (OMI), December
31-Chairman Robert G.Lawson; Secre­
tary Rudy De Boissiere; Educational Di­
rector G. L. Spell; Deck Delegate David B.
Campbell; Engine Delegate Felipe A. Torres;
Steward Delegate Joseph P. Emidy. No
disputed OT. The chairman announced a
payoff this trip upon arrival in Baton Rouge,
La. and that all members should see the
patrolman when he comes aboard. The
educational director noted that times in the
maritime Industry are changing rapidly and
that "we must change with them." He
ad\llsed all eligible members to take ad­
vantage of the upgrading facilities at Piney
Point. A special vote of thanks was given
to Steward/Baker Rudy De Boissiere. Chief
Cook Joseph P. Emidy and Juan Morales
for an excellent Christmas Day dlnner­
c:omplete with exotic foods, pastries and
imported wines. A vote of thanks also was
given to the deck department for "making
this a smooth trip," and "our hats go off to
the engine department-they are the best
in the West." Report to the LOG: "We say
a fond farewell to Bosun H. B. Rains as
he leaves to go on vacation, and we wish
everybody a very Happy New Year!" Next
port: Baytown, Texas.

ST. LOUIS (Sea-Land Service), De­
cember 27-Chairman Angel Camacho;
Secretary H. Ortiz; Deck Delegate Pablo
Pacheco; Engine Delegate Or1ando Flores.
Some disputed OT was reported in both
the deck and engine departments. Com­
munications from headquart0f'S were re­
ceived regarding notification of the 1 per­
cent cost of living allowance as well as
Christmas greetings. The secretary stressed
the importance of donating to SPAD. He
noted the positive effects of SPAD and
how It worl&lt;s, "but we have to help too."
Everything is running very smoothly. A vote
of thanks was given to the steward and
his department for especially fine meals
on Thanksgiving and Christmas. And an
expression of appreciation was mentioned
regarding the SlU's award-winning news­
paper, the LOG.

SEA-LAND ECONOMY (Sea-Land),
December &amp;-Chairman J. Higgins; Sec­
retary H. Scypes; Educational Director
U. H. Sanders; Deck Delegate P. O'Neal;
Engine Delegate H. W. Miller. Some dis­
puted OT was reported in the engine de­
partment. The ship's chairman held a dis­
cussion about the state of shipping today,
based on an article from The Wall Street
Journal. He also talked about the impor­
tance of taking advantage of all the new
Navy-chartered ships under military con­
tract and how this is a good opportunity
for B book members to receive a full book
in less than eight years. It was suggested
that each crewmember put $5 Into a fund
to be used in the event the VCR needs to
be repaired. An arrival pool will also raise
some money to purchase new movies and
blank cassettes. A vote of thanks was given
to the steward department for a fine
Thanksgiving Day meal. One minute of
silence was observed in memory of our
departed brothers and sisters. Next ports:
Port Everglades, Fla. and New Orleans,

Institute if he so desired. Donations should
be given to department delegates or to the
1 st assistant engineer. A vote of thanks
was given to the steward department for
an excellent Christmas Day dlnner. One
minute of silence was observed in memory
of our departed brothers and sisters.

THOMPSON P.AU (IOM), December
29-Chairman D. Ellette; Secretary L. Vi­
dal; Educational Director Peter Nortava.
No beefs or disputed OT reported. There
Is $ 1 00 in the movie fund. The captain
lnfonned the chairman that several rules
were disregarded while at the Alyeska
terminal in Valdez. There is to be no
smoking at the end of the dock or walking
from one dock to another. Any crewmem­
ber caught violating those rules will be
terminated. O.S. Willie Lee was taken off
ship in Panama due to a dislocated hip.
He will be hospitalized for two to three
weeks. Followlng some questions in the
deck department, the chairman explained
that when a watchstander requests a relief,
the relief man goes on the watch of the
man he is relieving. A special vote of thanks
was given to the entire steward department
for a fabulous Christmas Day dinner and
a job well done. Next port: Long Beach,
Calif.

Official ships minutes also were received
from the following vessels:

I.IS AQUARIUS
Ul.TlllllE
BAY ..

IUVER ITATE
CA8UAS
COll11TU11DI
COVE UIBTY
FALCOI PWESI
-­
GVEmAI AUllA
DVElllEAS llARRIETTE
OYUSEAS VMAll
PAUL IUCl
PFC llEWAYIE l. W1U.WIS
PFC BJ8EIE A. OllED
POlrllMll
PUERTO RICO
SAii llDUSTill
SAI PEm
5U-UllJ llEVB.OP£R
Sl...
LI
. AllJ FIHlilM
SU-Wm lmEJIEmBICE
SU-Wm UIERATOR

La.

SEA·L.AND PACER (Sea-Land Serv­
ice), December 29--Chairman J. Chiara­
monte; Secretary D. Chafin; Educational
Director W. Brack. No beefs or disputed
OT reported. There is $10 in the ship's
fund. A radiogram from SIU President Dro­
zak was received and posted. It wished
everyone a Merry Christmas and Happy
New Year and also informed the member­
ship of the 1 percent COLA. A repair list
was turned in last voyage, but the ice-cube
maker still is not working. The chairman
said he would speak to the present captain
about the situation. Each member was
asked to donate to the Seaman's Church

SEA-UllJ IWlllER
SU-Um PllOllUCEll
SU-Ulm vaTUllE
S8T. llATEJ IOCAI
11UUMPtl
ll.TIWIAR

Monthly
Me1nbership Meetings
Deep Sea

Port

Lakes, Inland

Waters

Date

Piney Point . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Monday, March 3 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10:30 a.m.
New York . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Tuesday, March 4 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10:30 a.m.

. . . . . . . . . . . 10:30 a.m.
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . I0:30 a.m.
March 6 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10:30 a.m.
March 6 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10:30 a.m.

Philadelphia . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Wednesday, March 5 . . . . . . . .
Baltimore . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Thursday , March 6 . . . . .
Norfolk . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Thursday ,
Jacksonville . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Thursday ,

Algonac . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .Friday, March 7 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10:30 a.m.
Houston . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Monday, March to .

...................

. I0:30 a.m.

New Orleans . . . . . . . . " . . . . . Tuesday , March 1 1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . I0:30 a.m.
Mobile . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Wednesday, March 1 2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . I0:30 a.m.
San Francisco . . . . . . . . . . . . . Thursday , March 1 3 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . I0:30 a.m.
Wilmington . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Monday, March 17 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10:30 a.m.
Seattle . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Friday, March 2 1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10:30 a.m.
San Juan . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Thursday, March 6 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . I0:30 a.m.
St. Louis . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Friday, March 1 4 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10:30 a.m.
Honolulu . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Thursday, March 1 3 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10:30 a.m.
Duluth . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Wednesday , March 12 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10:30 a.m.
Gloucester . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Tuesday , March 1 8 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . l0:30 a.m.
Jersey City . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Wednesday, March 20 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10:30 a.m.

February 1986 I LOG I 45

�CL
L
NP

-Company/Lakes
-Lakes
-Non Priority

JAN. 1-31, 1986

Directory of Ports

Dispatchers Report for Great Lakes
*TOTAL REGISTERED
All Groups
Class CL Class L Class NP

TOTAL SHIPPED
All Groups
Class CL
Class L Class NP

Frank Orozak, President
Ed Turner, Exec. Vice President
Joe OIGlorgio, Secretary
Leon Hall, Vice President
Angus "Red" Campbell, Vice President
Mike Sacco, Vice President
Joe Sacco, Vice President
George McCartney, Vice President
Roy A. Mercer, Vice President

**REGISTERED ON BEACH
All Groups
Class CL Class L Class NP

DECK DEPARTMENT

Port
Algonac .

4

21

2

4

18

4

2

4

0

0

0

6

24

3

5

19

4

2

6

ENGINE DEPARTMENT

Port
Algonac . . . . . . . . . .

.

0

0

0

STEWARD DEPARTMENT

Port
Algonac .

0

0

0

HEADQUARTERS

ENTRY DEPARTMENT

Port

9

47

5

0

0

0

9

44

8

19

90

12

0

0

0

22

93

16

Algonac . .
Totals All Departments . .

"'Total Registered" means the number of men who actually registered for shipping at the port last month.
. . "Registered on the Beach" means the total number of men registered at the port at the end of last month.

JAN.

Dispatchers Report for Deep Sea

1-31, 1986

*TOTAL REGISTERED
All Groups
Class A
Class B
Class C

TOTAL SHIPPED
All Groups
Class B
Class C
Class A

Trip
Reliefs

.. REGISTERED ON BEACH
All Groups
Class A
Class B
Class C

DECK DEPARTMENT

Port
Gloucester . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
New York .
Philadelphia .
Baltimore .
Nortolk .
Mobile .
New Orleans .
Jacksonville .
San Francisco . .
Wilmington .
Seattle .
Puerto Rico .
Honolulu .
Houston .
St. Louis .
Piney Point .
Totals . .

0
10
0
0
3
1
9
5
2
4
5
3
11
5
0
0
58

8
123
12
19
24
21
92
73
64
47
56
0
6
88
0
0
633

7
23
12
9
14
8
11
19
21
10
10
0
30
8
0
1
183

0
1
0
0
0
0
2
1
1
0
1
0
3
1
0
0
10

1
8
0
0
0
0
5
4
3
2
3
0
13
4
0
0
43

2
89
11
16
15
12
75
41
46
29
41
1
7
46
0
3
434

1
17
5
1
12
6
9
7
11
13
12
0
19
6
0
4
123

0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
4
1
0
0
8
0
0
0
14

0
7
0
0
3
0
5
2
7
4
8
0
89
6
0
0
131

0
49
3
5
9
16
41
18
84
21
40
0
6
31
0
0
323

2
6
2
1
6
2
4
7
13
4
5
0
28
0
0
3
83

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
1
0
33
0
0
0
35

4
13
6
5
16
0
81
1
0
1
156

0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
3
0
0
0
114
0
0
0
111t

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

2
60
5
9
10
5
45
20
82
41
38
1
12
22
0
1
363

4
80
15
7
17
11
25
23
39
29
35
1
132
16
0
4
438

0
9
0
0
0
0
3
3
3
1
5
0
207
1
0
0
232

313

153

232

1 ,743

827

291

1
10
0
0
3
1
3
11
11
2
9
0
8
4
0
1
64

4
49
4
13
12
9
44
42
27
20
31
1
7
39
0
0
302

3
13
3
1
2
5
7
12
19
5
12
0
20
6
0
2
110

0
1
0
0
0
0
1
2
0
0
1
0
2
1
0
0
8

3
36
0
2
6
5
38
33
18
12
33
1
5
27
0
0
219

1
34
2
5
11
5
34
23
21
9
29
2
7
20
0
2
205

1
4
1
0
6
4
3
6
8
6
6
0
19
5
0
3
72

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
2
0
0
0
11
0
0
0
13

0
19
2
1
5
2
17
18
15
5
24
1
2
15
0
0
126

0
26
2
2
5
5
20
10
30
12
32
0
8
19
0
0
171

1
2
0
2
1
1
1
5
7
1

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
1
0
29
0
0
0
31

0
13
0
1
6
1
15
13
21
5
25
0
5
7
0
0
112
0
20
0
0
3
0
9
17
19
3
30
0
4
12
0
0
117
574

0
0
0
0
0
0
1
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
2

ENGINE DEPARTMENT

Port
Gloucester .
New York . . . . . . . . . .
Philadelphia .
Baltimore .
Nortolk .
Mobile .
New Orleans .
Jacksonville .
San Francisco .
Wilmington .
Seattle .
Puerto Rico .
Honolulu . . . . . . . . .
Houston .
St. Louis .
Piney Point .
Totals . .

.

4
3
0
0
2
0
1
5
5
3
4
0
14
3
0
2
46

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
5
0
0
0
6

STEWARD DEPARTMENT

Port
Gloucester .
New York .
Philadelphia .
Baltimore .
Nortolk .
Mobile . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
New Orleans .
Jacksonville .
San Francisco
Wilmington .
Seattle . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Puerto Rico .
Honolulu
Houston .
St. Louis .
Piney Point .
Totals . . . . . .

5

0
26
0
0
3
55

0
4
0
1
1
1
0
3
3
2
7
0
24
1
0
0
47

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
2
0
24
0
0
0
27

ENTRY DEPARTMENT

Port
Gloucester .
New York .
Philadelphia .
Baltimore .
Nortolk .
Mobile . . . .
New Orleans .
Jacksonville
San Francisco
Wilmington .
Seattle . . . . . .
Puerto Rico .
Honolulu .
Houston . .
St. Louis . . . .
Piney Point .
Totals . .

.
.
........

......

Totals All Departments . . . . . . .

0
31
0
0
8
2
27
10
41
21
32
1
6
18
0
0
197

24
16
15
1
85
9
0
2
235

0
4
0
0
0
0
0
0
4
0
1
0
181
0
0
0
190

875

472

242

1
40
3
1
8
5
10

15

1
16
0
1
6

5

*"Total Registered" means the number of men who actually registered for shipping at the port last month.

.. "Registered on the Beach" means the total number of men registered at the port at the end of last month.

Shipping in the month of January was down from the month of December. A total of 1 ,272 jobs were
shipped on SIU-contracted deep sea vessels. Of the 1 ,272 jobs shipped, 574 jobs or about 45 percent
were taken by "A" seniority members. The rest were filled by "B" and "C" seniority people. A total of 232
trip relief jobs were shipped. Since the trip relief program began on April 1 , 1 982, a total of 2,285 jobs
have been shipped.

4t I LOG I February 1 986

5201 Auth Way
Camp Springs, Md. 20746
(30 1 ) 899-0675
ALGONAC, Mich.
520 St. Clair River Dr. 48001
(313) 794-4988
BALTIMORE, Md.
1 2 1 6 E. Baltimore St. 21 202
(30 1 ) 327-4900
CLEVELAND, Ohio
1 290 Old River Rd. 441 1 3
(216) 621 -5450
DULUTH, Minn.
705 Medical Arts Building 55802
(218) 722-41 1 0
GLOUCESTER, Mass.
1 1 Rogers St. 0 1 930
(61 7 ) 283-1 1 67
HONOLULU, Hawaii
636 Cooke St. 968 1 3
(808) 523-5434
HOUSTON, Tex.
1 221 Pierce St. 77002
(713) 659-51 52
JACKSONVILLE, Fla.
331 5 Liberty St. 32206
(904) 353-0987
JERSEY CITY, N.J.
99 Montgomery St. 07302
(20 1 ) 435-9424
MOBILE, Ala.
1 640 Dauphin Island Pkwy. 36605
(205) 478-091 6
NEW BEDFORD, Mass.
50 Union St. 02740
(617) 997-5404
NEW ORLEANS, La.
630 Jackson Ave. 70130
(504) 529-7546
Toll Free: 1-800-325-2532
NEW YORK, N.Y.
675 4 Ave., Brooklyn 1 1 232
(718) 499-6600
NORFOLK, Va.
1 1 5 Third St. 23510
(804) 622-1892
PHILADELPHIA, Pa.
2604 S. 4 St. 1 9 1 48
(215) 336-38 1 8
PINEY POINT, Md.

St. Mary's County 20674
(30 1 ) 994-001 0
SAN FRANCISCO, Calif.
350 Fremont St. 94105
(415) 543-5855
SANTURCE, P.R.
1 057 Fernandez Juncos St.
Stop 1 6 00907
(809) 725-6960
SEATTLE, Wash.

2505 1 Ave. 981 21
(206) 441 - 1 960
ST. LOUIS, Mo.
4581 Gravois Ave. 631 1 6

(314) 752-6500
SUBIC BAY, Rep. of Philippines

34 2 1 st St., W. Bajac Bajac
Olongapo City C-2201
222-3533
WILMINGTON, Calif.
408 Avalon Blvd. 90744
(213) 549-4000

�terviewing one of the striking fish­

Strike- Union Busting Again Ed.torials
The SIU's fishing strike i n New
Bedford, Mass. , boils down to a simple
problem, Union officials and striking
fishermen say: UNION BUSTING.
Despite all the well-publicized prob­
lems of the fishing industry-foreign

imports, overfishing, increased costs,

monstrous insurance premiums-fish­
ing remains a lucrative, multi-million
dollar business in this old New Eng­
land whaling port. The people who
run the business and pocket the profits
just don't want to share the pie with

the people who ride those boats and
perform the back-breaking and dan­
gerous work where the whole profit­
able system starts, on the fishing beds

far at sea.

Few American workers would stand
for the type of abuse and the working
conditions the 800 New Bedford SIU

members have had to live with for
years.
The majority of New Bedford's fish­
ing fleet spends more than 300 days a

year in good weather and deadly
weather dragging the ocean• s depth
for scallops, yellowtail, and cod that
can fetch as much as

$10

a pound at

been named to an AFL-CIO commit­
tee to help lead the Federation's fight

against apartheid in its boycott against
Shell .Oil Co.

Shell Oil Co. is the American sub­

sidiary of Royal Dutch Shell which
has large holdings in racially segre­
gated South Africa. It also has been

accused of repressive treatment of its
black workers at the company's South
African mines and other plants.

"The entire racial system in South

a boatowner standing nearby said,
"Why are you asking him? He'sjust

The owners want to:

your local fish market. But most fish­
ermen can tell you of the time they
spent IO days out only to come home
with $100 in their pocket.
Most fishermen can tell you of being
fired from a boat because the owner's
relatives needed a job, because they
complained, or because they asked for
simple proof where their money really
went.
A few years ago fishermen could
make $30,000 a year or more, even
with the abuses in the entire system,
which benefit the owners and buyers­
the padded settlement sheets, the in­

accurate weigh-ins, the under-the-ta­

an ignorant fisherman. "

Eliminate all rules regarding selling
the catch;
Eliminate Union access to fish weigh­
ing;
Provide no proof for settlement sheet
expenses;
Provide no proof for fuel expenses ;
Increase their own share of a dwin­
dUng catch.

There

is

no place

tem, for this attitude or for the kind
Bedford's fishing power structure.
The Union has offered to increase
the owners' share of the catch. But
the owners and buyers want to keep
the cards marked and dice loaded.
Fishermen want a fair game.

What the people who control New

It is time for New Bedford's fish­

Bedford' s fishing industry seem to

ermen and the SIU to force the

want is a class of indentured serv­
ants. Men with strong backs and no

owners and the power brokers into

Broadcasting radio station was in-

it or not.

the modem world, whether they like

rights. When a reporter for a Public

ble fish sales and the close working­
Fishermen and owners agree that
the profits are shrinking. There are
problems in the industry. Strikers say
they are willing to work together, but
what they want is an honest system.
That apparently is not what the owners
and the Seafood Producers Associa­
tion (SPA) want.
What few checks and balances exist

today, the SPA wants to do away with.

Africa in an attempt to put economic

pressure on that country's government
to end apartheid.

The boycott comes after a request

from the International Confederation
of Free Trade Unions which has been

working with black trade unions in

South Africa. Management at a SheU­

owned coal mine fired four shop stew­
ards when miners took time to attend

a funeral for a co-worker killed at the
mine. That led to a strike by miners,

and Shell fired 86 miners and refuses

Letters
To The
Editor

�I

'Someone Cares.
I

•

•

'

d.1.sagree with your December 1985 ed1tor1a.J. where you

SQ8 it is

doubtful that the federal government can be spurred into e.ny action to
gra.nt e.ny kind of vet.era.n's benefit.a to merchant sea.men.
Public La.w

times)

96-202 (under which sea.men were turned down several
600 WWII women

was speoiftoeJJy ta.ilored to accommodate

ferry pilots (total dea.tha--2 ) .
When I read in the newspapers about Sena.tor John Glenn's interest
in a. Korean Wa.r memoria.l, I wrote him asking what a.bout veteran's
recognition for

WWil merchant seamen.

He wrote me a. very sympathetic letter a.nd also inquired for me at
Since this last DOD

ruling,

I have a.gain written Sen. Glenn,

morally reprehensible. There is no

dates its workers and refuses the Union

excuse for this kind of repression, "

access to its members.

Drozak saiJ.
The AFL-CIO launched its boycott

of Shell last month as part of its
longstanding effort against apartheid.
The Federation has called for Ameri­

can companies to disinvest in South

workers hold meetings, and intimi­

asking

him to introduce legislation for WWII merchant seamen's veterans

Glenn a.nd also your own U.S. representatives and senators.

American firm has any part of it, it is

-

the Dept. of Defense.

recognition.

when an

modem

of absolute power possessed by New

to let the National Union of Mine­

Africa is disgusting, and

in

America for this kind of feudal sys­

relationships of the rival buyers.

Drozak Named to Anti­
Apartheid Commission
SIU President Frank Drozak has

ermen about the causes of the strike,

I urge all SIU members,

as well as

all other seamen, to write Sen.

I know for

a. fa.ct that Sen. Glenn ca.res about us.

The AFL-CIO is urging all its mem­

bers to cut their Shell credit cards in

Sincerely yours,

tion's Civil Rights Department. It is

HunU.ey
(.. Badio OJn"., lM0-88)
Bevada City, calif.

half and return them to the Federa­
also asking members not to purchase

any Shell products.

Pred B.

BOOZE

I AND DRU�

1 HAVE YOU

OOWN P

1-/ELP I�
A VAILABLE.
CONTACT Ydl/R
PORTAGENT,
OR 51.(J l&gt;RUG
AND AJ..(OJKJt.
PIKJGRAM.
lffNEY�INTNb.
-

•

February 1986 I LOG I 47 .

�S I U H e l ps Those i n N eed
.

'

•'

·��

A Navy helicopter ferried some of the survivors to Manila from the Overseas Alice.

Overseas Alice Saves
46 in Heroic Rescue
In the dark, pre-dawn hours of Dec.
19, the Overseas Alice (Maritime
Overseas) rescued nearly 50 survivors
from the Asuncion Cinco, a 1 5-year­
old inter-island Filipino ferry boat which
sank nearly 200 miles south of Subic
Bay, P.I. in the South China Sea (see
story in Jan. LOO).

Following treatment for burns

and

Despite their terrible experience, some of the survivors still manage a smile .

In the words of Collie Loper Jr. ,

crew, some with flashlights, others

50 survivors that night with all hands

one SIU member aboard the Overseas

with life rings, was working to get as

working from the time we arrived 'tit

Alice: • 'The Overseas Alice, upon get­

many survivors rescued as possible.

daybreak. The humanitarian efforts by
all hands make me proud to say that

ting an SOS from Subic Bay, P.I . ,

' 'The rescue went smoothly with

raced to the scene of the Asuncion

the crew working together . . . The

I am a merchant mariner and a member

Cinco disaster, arriving at about 2 1 :30.

ship was taking seas over the side. It

of the SIU . . .

It was dark. Voices were heard in the

was impossible to put a [life] boat in

water on both sides of the ship. The

the water, but we were able to rescue

exposure, the survivors of the An11tcio1r Cinco have time to rdlect

on

"

The photos were taken by SIU mem­
ber David Locsin.

their terrifying ordeal as the ship beads toward Subk Bay.

Sharing Christmas in Seattle

· i�i�-�,,...'i'

Clans Schmunke removes candied yams from the oven.
�-

./

Top left: Christmas Day was one of sharing at the Seattle Cathollc Seaman's Club
Cbristmas Day dinner, as Seattle Fleld Rep Rieb Berkowitz and other SIU members
volunteered to cook and se"e the meal Here, Berkowitz (r.) stands by the Christmas
tree with Father Horrigan, dlndor or the CatboHc Seaman's Club.
.

Eltjoying the sumptuous meal are SIU memben Hector Felix, John Mitchell ,
David Kendrick, Jim Johan, Sam Torina, Bob "Chico" Leyva and Joe Graves, among
Bottom left:
otben.

48 I LOG I February 1 986

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                <text>HEADLINES&#13;
FAIR SHARE IS KEY IN NEW BEDFORD FISH STRIKE&#13;
ADVANCE YOUR CAREER- SHIP T-AGOS&#13;
IRANIANS BOARD, SEARCH APL’S PRESIDENT TAYLOR&#13;
SUP RE-ELECTS ALL OFFICERS&#13;
SIU FISHERMAN DEMAND END TO YEARS OF ABUSE&#13;
FISHERMAN’S RIGHTS ARE STRIKE’S CENTRAL ISSUE&#13;
MSC RELEASES IMPORTANT TAX INFORMATION ON W-2 FORMS&#13;
NEW ADMINISTRATOR AT MSC&#13;
RESTRUCTURING OF MILITARY&#13;
U.S. SHIPS THREATENED&#13;
TAYLOR BOARDING PUTS SIU FAMILIES UNDER STRESS&#13;
3 OF CREW SAVED IN SINKNG &#13;
CROWLEY MARINE TUG SKIPPER DROWNS&#13;
GEM STATE TRAINS CRANE OPERATORS&#13;
ADMIRALS VISIT SCHOOL&#13;
TRAINING AT SHLSS SUPPORTS NAVY SEALIFT NEEDS&#13;
TOWBOAT ADVISORY BOARD MEETS AT SHLSS&#13;
SEAFARERS CONTINUE TO TRAIN TO MEET MILITARY JOB CHALLENGES WITH THE SEALIFT OPERATIONS AND MAINTENANCE COURSE&#13;
THE SEAFARERS SHIPHANDLING SIMULATOR&#13;
PAUL HALL LIBRARY AND MARITIME MUSEUM&#13;
MANPOWER THE NUCLEUS OF THE UNION&#13;
INSTRUCTIONAL TELEVISION AT SHLSS&#13;
SHLSS ADULT EDUCATION OPPORTUNITIES &#13;
SHLSS CIMPUTER COURSE&#13;
OUTREACH PROGRAM&#13;
THE SIU IN WASHINGTON&#13;
WASHINGTON REPORT&#13;
PRESIDENT’S BUDGET &#13;
AUTO CARRIERS&#13;
CASH CARRY&#13;
CARGO PREFERENCE&#13;
MARITIME PROMOTION BILL&#13;
STRIKE-UNION BUSTING AGAIN EDITORIALS&#13;
DROZAK NAMED TO ANTI APARTHEID COMMISSION&#13;
SIU HELPS THOSE IN NEED&#13;
OVERSEARS ALICE SAVES 46 IN HEROIC RESCUE&#13;
&#13;
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                    <text>OfBclal Publication of the Seafarera lniernatlonal Union• Atlantic, GuU, Lakes and Inland Waters District• AFL-CIO Vol. 48 No.

Strike for Fair Share

���!�rs�,�ces

SIU Fishermen Shut
New Bedford Harbor

-.... ••• , . �,- :.... .

Even Ebenezer Scrooge couldn't

"self-employed," the boat owners were

come up with a more depressing sce­

able to get the fishermen working for
them to assume the full cost of their

nario. Faced with the prospect of a
wage cutback in excess of 20 percent,
New Bedford fishermen called for a
strike. Two days after Christmas, at a

._

a1v1s1on
· ··-'"'-- ..
.,.�.. . · �

&amp;l l(•O

January 1986

·I

MN Rover Plucks 63
From South China Sea

own Social Security and unemployment taxes."
The strike, called against the Sea­
_

time when most people are making

food

last minute plans for New Year's, 600

represents 32 boat owners, is costing

of these newly organized SIU mem­

the city of New Bedford $ 1 million a

Producers

Association which

bers were braving freezing weather on

day. Both sides agree, however, that

picket lines at 23 sites around Mas­

the strike was precipitated by wors­

sachusetts.

\
1 • • •• � .- ... . . , .. . ... .. ,
,_ ,,, _ • • _�

I

ening conditions in the fishing indus­

At the same time, however, there

try. It has been hard hit by heavily

was a sense of purpose and solidarity.

subsidized Canadian imports, insur­

"I don't like doing this any more than

ance problems and a recent ruling by

anyone else," said SIU fisherman Mark

the World Court which declared that

Preference Fight Ends

When striking SIU fishermen in New Bedford put a stranglehold on the nation's busiest
fishing harbor, the city's auction house (above) had to close its doors. Once the center of
activity, the auction house has no fish to sell.

Saunders to a Journal of Commerce

the rich fishing banks of the St. George's

reporter. "But there's a point to be
made."

are under Canadian jurisdiction.

"People can only stand so much,"
said Jack Caffey, special assistant to

The strike has temporarily alle­
viated

one

nagging problem.

Fish

the SIU president. "The New Bedford

prices, which were at intolerably low
levels, have risen dramatically in re­

fishermen had to accept a de facto

cent days.

cutback three years ago when the

SIU fishermen, who make up about

owners persuaded the union repre­

one-third of New Bedford's fishermen,

senting the fishermen before the SIU

do not receive a fixed salary, but are

to accept a change in their employment
status. By reclassifying fishermen as

awarded a certain percentage of the

(Continued on Page 32.)

Inside:
New Build and Charter Program

Farm Bill Increases U.S.
Ships' Share of P.L. 480
U.S.-flag ships will begin carrying
IO percent more P.L. 480 cargo this

ing to give up preference rights to so­
called commercial export programs,

year, and by 1 988 SIU and other Amer­
ican ships will haul 75 percent of those
shipments under the provisions of the

even though a federal court had ruled
in favor of the Union's claim to pref­
erence requirements on those pro­

new, five-year, $ 1 60 billion farm bill.
President Reagan signed the bill late

grams.

last month.

Each house passed its version of a
farm bill in early December. The Sen­

The approval of the farm bill sig­

ate bill contained the Union-backed

naled the end of one of the most brutal

compromise. The House version
maintained cargo preference regula­

and long fights over the cargo prefer­
ence issue in decades. It also showed

tions at the 50 percent level, but it did

what two groups who were initially

not directly address the controversial

opposed to each other can accomplish

issue of commercial cargoes.

through tough but reasonable negoti­
ations.
The cargo preference compromise,

Prior to the House/Senate confer­
ence, the House Merchant Marine
Subcommittee held a hearing where

Pages

a small part of the massive farm bill,

opponents of the compromise had one

SIU Crews Float-On/Float-Off

last chance to try to scuttle the agree­

Pages

increases the share of cargo for Amer­
ican ships from 50 to 75 percent on a

partment of Agriculture, the Navy,

Overseas Alice Rescues 47

Page 4

1 0- 10-5 percent timetable during the
next three years.
Up to the last stages of the farm
bill's passage, the administration and
many large and powerful agri-business
groups continued their attacks on the
compromise. The fighting continued
despite compromise supporters agree-

A Look Back at 1985
Pensioner Housing At Piney Point

Pages 11-24
Pages2

ment. Representatives from the De­
the Agency for International Devel­
opment and Marad spoke out against
the compromise. They were joined in
their attacks by the North American
Grain Export Association, Millers Na-

(Continued on Page 3.)

�President's Report
by Frank Drozak

W

E

aid

We are continuing to develop new

shipments would not harm the econ­
omy of their farming constituents.

of

federally-supported

training and upgrading programs for

start the New Year facing a

our Union even better for our mem­

school.

proved our claims processing systems,

trained crews. And the maritime unions,

*

and still newer improvements are being

themselves, are unable to put together
a unified program for survival and
growth.
That's a tough assessment of where

Five years ago, the Reagan admin­
istration began with a promise to de­
sign a maritime program that would
revitalize our badly ailing industry.

That isn't bad. If you take a good

That hasn't happened. Instead, we

look at what's happening in this in­

have had to spend four years expend­

dustry, and especially what's happen­

ing much time and energy in the leg­
islative halls of Congress just holding

ing with the other unlicensed unions,
we have done quite well. But, it didn't

on to what we already had. We had

just happen. We have these jobs be­

to beat back those who would take

cause we have developed the kind of

from the holds of U.S.-flag ships those

training programs that can prepare our

cargoes that are keeping what's left of

membership for new opportunities, and

our nation's merchant marine afloat.

because our membership is responding

There were serious attempts to give

to these new job opportunities by be­

away Alaskan oil which would have .

coming qualified for them through the

been diverted to foreign-flag super­
tankers. We fought a long and grueling

Seafarers' training programs.
*

battle with the powerful farm lobby to
protect the legislated right of the U.S.

*

*

put into· place. We have set up a

So, you can see that although we
are faced with many problems as we
begin this year, we are also in a place

on their pensions. Beginning this month,
we have a new program to provide

I believe it's an honest and accurate
picture.

*

program for those members who want
the option to get a lump-sum buyout

we stand as this new year begins, but

housing for our pensioners at our fa­

of opportunity. I believe that if we
continue to communicate with each
other, and work together, we will con­

cilities in Piney Point. Also this month,
we begin a program to help those of

that most concern us as a Union: job

our members who have a problem with

security, our health and welfare, and

drug addiction.

our continuing education.

tinue to make progress in those areas

*

There are some bright spots as we
begin 1986. I think that Congress is
finally convinced that something has
to

be done to encourage

trade to pre­

vent the total erosion of America's
industrial base. I think Congress is
also finally becoming convinced that
America's maritime industry needs to
be a viable component of this nation's

*

trade policy for reasons having to do

As.we go into 1986, the biggest game
in town is military work. In the past
year we were able to secure 35 military
support vessels. This

year degree granting program at our

During the past year we have im­

of maritime unions to provide fully­

*

We are continuing to plan and work
toward our goal of having a full four­

b.ers and their families.

placing increasing strains on the ability

*

bers in the field of nautical sciences.

a number of new programs to make

tary vessel contract proposals are

the jobs of hundreds of our members.

school is now fully accredited to grant
two-year college degrees to our mem­

doing too badly, and we are developing

together a consistent maritime pro­
gram. Manning requirements in mili­

support of our membership, we were

And, I am proud to announce that our

for us. As an organization we aren't

of an administration that cannot put

able to win these battles and preserve

from our members and their depend­
ents for college scholarship programs.

*

of both a challenge and an opportunity

industry is awash in the confused seas

Because we did our tromework: and
showed up every day, and had the

*

Finally, I see this new year as one

number of serious problems. Our

goes.

our members. Our scholarship com­
mittee· is presently taking applications

*

merchant marine to carry foreign car­

foreign

with our economy and our national
defense.
In the past four years we have de­

brought our

veloped meaningful dialogues with

membership 680 jobs which helped to
offset the job losses we suffered as

members of Congress of both political
parties. We have done this through

many of our commercial vessels were

our members' continued support of

laid up or scrapped because there was

SPAD, and through our ability to rea­

no cargo for them. By June of this

son and our willingness to compro­

year, we figure to be manning 45 mil­
itary ships with a total of 850 good

mise. It was by no accident that we

jobs for this membership.

many farm states that the continua tion

were able to convince legislators from

Just before Christmas, SIU members were in Los Angeles walking picket lines and

carrying signs in support of 22,000 UFCW and Teamster meat cutters on strike in Southern
California against major California supermarket chains. Above, SIU members posed with
Maritime Port Council affiliates during a loud raUy in McArthur Park where 2,000 turned

out to protest lock-outs and an impasse in negotiations. Negotiations had stalled six weeks
earlier, when management refused to back away from its subcontracting and two-tier
leaving grocery workers no choice but to vote to strike.

wage proposals

Official Publication of the Seafarers International Union of
North America, Aliantlc, Gutt, lakes and Inland Waters District,
AFL.CIO

Januaiy 1986

Vol. 48. No. 1

. Executive Board
Frank Drozak
President

Ed Turner

Joe DIGlorglo

Executive Vice President

Secretary

Angus "Red" Campbell
Vice President

Charles Svenson
Editor

Joe Sacco

Vice President

Mike Hall
Managing Editor
Deborah Greene

Max Hall

Associate Editor

Associate Editor

Rey Bourdlua

Assistant Editor

2 I LOG I January 1 986

Lynnette Marshall

Assistant Editor/Photos

Mike Sacco
Vice President

George McCartney
Vice President
I

-'�..q;

'

.....

Leon Hall

Vice President

Roy A. Mercer

Vice President

"
'...

• �

i

The LOG (ISSN 0160-2047) is published monthly by Seafarers International Union, Atlantic, Gulf,
Lakes and Inland Waters District, AFL-CIO, 5201 Auth Way, Camp Springs, Md. 20746, Tel. 8990675. Second-class postage paid at M.S.C. Prince Georges, Md. 20790-999 8 and at additional
mailing offices. POSTMASTER: Send address changes to the LOG, 5201 Auth Way, Camp Springs,
Md. 20746.

�Funds Appropriated But Not Authorized

BUILD AND CHARTER
PROGRAM PART OF
1986 SPENDING BILL
For the first time since the Reagan
administration took office, Congress
has passed and the president has signed
legislation which approp riates $852
million for ship construction in a build
and charter program.
There is only one hitch. The money
has been appropriated, but Congress
has not authorized the spending of any
of the funds.
The money, named the Maritime
Fund, is part of a joint House/Senate
resolution which is an omnibus $368
billion spending bill for fiscal 1986.
The fund is "patterned after Presi­
dent Eisenhower's mariner program
to construct ships for commercial op­
eration which may be used for military
sealift," the conference report said.
If the money is authorized , experts
estimate that some 10 to 12 ships could
be built with the $852 million. It is
similar to a bill introduced in Novem­
ber by Sen. Ted Stevens (R-Alaska).
The Navy would determine what type
of ships would be needed, such as RO/
RO's, crane ship s , tankers or troop­
ships and then designate a builder and

an operator, all based on competitive
bidding.
"This is certainly a step in the right
direction. It's the first infusion of ship
building money by the government in
more than five years. But we're going
to have to wait and see how this whole
thing shakes out," SIU President Frank
Drozak said.
Normally Congress will authorize a
certain program and then in separate
action it will appropriate money for

SIU Crews Float-On/Float-Off Ship

­

the program . . This time the action is
reversed, but both steps are needed
before a penny can be spent.
Members of the House/Senate con­
ference which developed the fund said
in a report that they hope to begin the
program as "soon as possible after
authorization is enacted . "
I n addition, $228 million was set
aside in another resolution to re-engine
and modernize ships the Navy might
buy for it s Strategic Sealift Program.
Any revenues from the build and charter
program would be returned to the
Maritime Fund so it c oul d maintain
itself or grow.

SHLSS Wins OK for 2Year College Degree
In November of 1985, the Seafarers
Harry Lundeberg School of Seaman­
ship wa s approved as a two-year de­
gree granting institution by the Mary­
land State Board for Higher Education.
The school now has the authority to
award associate in arts degrees in
Nautical Science Technology and Ma­
rine Engineering Technology.
The approval for the SHLSS marks
the end of a two-year process in which
SHLSS worked with the Maryland
State Board for Higher Education and
Dr. David Sumler, coordinator for
Collegiate Approval and Evaluation.
In order to achieve degree granting
status, SHLSS had to meet all require­
ments of the state of Maryland for
two-year colleges. The process of the
state's judging of the school included
evaluation team visits by respected
educators. The evaluators examined
all aspects of the school's operations
including administration, curriculum,
faculty, finances, admissions and fa­
cilities.
The degree programs are designed
to provide the members of the SIU
with the opportunity to earn a two­
year college degree in their occupa­
tional area and to provide a solid
academic background in the sciences,
arts and humanities. Earning degree
granting approval from the Maryland
State Board for Higher Education is a
big step for SHLSS. The approval
from the state confirms that the school
is providing top quality educational
experiences and instruction to the
members of the SIU. It proves that

Whats a FO/FO?

the SIU and the SHLSS are committed
and able to provide highly trained
workers in the maritime field. How­
ever, the new degree granting program
will provide more than occupational
training to the members of the SIU; it
will provide solid academic training in
such areas as English, math, physics,
engineering principles, social sci­
ences, physical sciences and humani­
ties.
The new college program is de­
signed to provide the flexibility that
Seafarers need to achieve a higher
education.Unlike traditional semester
systems that most colleges have, the
SHLSS degree program will be de­
signed to meet the needs of Seafarers
who are not always able to attend
school for whole semesters at a time.
The SHLSS program will offer courses
three or four times per year for six to
JO-week periods. Members will be al­
lowed to come back to school for
college courses just as they do for
upgrading courses.Members who wish
to earn their degree will come to SHLSS
and work on a sequence of two to four
courses over a six to 10-week period.
The college program will work just
like upgrading, but instead of taking a
vocational class, the student will be
enrolled in the college program. The
first sequence of college courses to be
offered will be English 101: Compo­
sition and Rhetoric; MTH 108: Intro­
duction to College Mathematics, and
either MET 221: Engineering Princi­
ples I (for engine department majors)
or PHS 101: General Physical Science

One of the more unusual ships afloat is the Cormo­

rant (Pacific Gulf Marine). It is a semi-submersible
or float-on/float-off ship. It can carry four Army
tugs plus other equipment. When a tug or other
vessel is brought aboard, the Cormorant ballasts
down until six to 20 feet of water cover the work
deck, and the ships are floated on and secured.
Then it de-ballasts and the vessels can be stored or
even repaired onboard. The Cormorant is sta­
tioned in Diego Garcia. It is 739.1 feet long, 40,685
GWT, has a 135-foot beam and 19,700 horsepower.
It carries an unlicensed crew of 11.

SIU-Backed Farm Bill Signed
tional Federation and other agri-busi­
ness groups.
The SIU, the Transportation Insti­
tute, the Council of American Flag
Operators, Joint Maritime Congress
and MIRID strongly supported the
bill. Several farm groups including the
National Com Growers Association,
National Association of Wheat Grow­
ers, National Cotton Council, the Rice
Millers' Association and the National
Council of Farm Cooperatives also
backed the compromise.
"The group of people outside the
maritime industry who agreed with the
compromise shows that it must be a
fair way of solving a very tough issue,"
said SIU President Frank Drozak.
During the House/Senate confer­
ence, the SIU-backed compromise
emerged as the bill's cargo preference
provision. It passed the House on a
325-96 vote and the Senate by a 5538 margin.
"A productive and healthy agricul­
ture industry and a strong and active
United States maritime industry are
vitally important to the economic well-

being and national security objectives
of our nation . . . Both industries must
compete in an international market
increasingly dominated by foreign trade
barriers and the subsidization of for­
eign governments . . . Increased ag­
ricultural exports and the utilization
of United States merchant vessels con­
tribute positively to the United States
balance of trade and generate employ­
ment opportunities in the United
States . ..The purpose [of the bill] is
to stimulate and promote both the
agricultural and maritime industries of
the United States and encourage co­
operative efforts by both industries to
address their common problems," the
conference report said.
Along with the increased share of
government cargo, the bill also calls
for a minimum tonnage requirement
for the cargoes, a 'snap-back' provi­
sion to original cargo preference law
should funding for the program be
terminated at a future date, a mecha­
nism to protect against freight rate
inflation and a national advisory com­
mission on agricultural export trans­
portation to begin work this year.

I (for deck department members).
These new courses will begin in the
early spring around the beginning of
March and are the first sequence of
courses needed for the new college
degrees. The first sequence of three
courses will run for six weeks. Any
members interested in starting the col­
lege program or having any questions

about it can contact the Admissions
Office or Tracy Aumann at the Sea­
farers Harry Lundeberg School of Sea­
manship, Piney Point, Md. 20674.This
is the time for members to get in on
the ground floor of this new and ex­
citing educational opportunity. Watch
your LOG for more stories and infor­
mation about the process.

(Continued from Page 1.)

January 1 986 I LOG I 3

�USAF, Navy Choppers Pick Up 81 Others

Overseas Alice Crew Saves 46 in Heroic Rescue
SUBIC BAY, P.1.-Seven U.S.
Navy 7th Fleet helicopters from here,
two of the U.S. 13th Air Force of
Clark Air Base, Manila and the crew
of the MSC's SIU-manned Overseas
Alice (Maritime Overseas) rescued 127
of the 175-passenger and crew from
the Asuncion Cinco.
The Cinco, a 15-year-old, 250 dwt,
inter-island Filipino ferry boat, sank
on Dec. 18, nearly 200 miles south of
here in the Mindoro Strait, South China
Sea. The ferry was enroute from Tay­
tay, Western Palawan Is. to Manila.
The rescue operation was sparked
by an S-0-S from a passing merchant
vessel which saved three survivors in
the water.
Five Navy Patrol Squadron 22
search-and-rescue planes and chop­
pers and two Fleet Squadron 5 Sea
King choppers and the Overseas Alice
in the South China Sea were dis­
patched to the sinking ferry at 4 p.m.
Dec. 18.
Squadron 5 aircrews spotted and
picked up out of the sea eight drifting
seamen off Palawan Is. at about 5 p.m.
Later it was learned that they had
been cast into the sea off the ferry in
a small boat which was broken up in
heavy seas.
Then the Navy chopper crews picked
up more survivors from the sunken
ferry, flying them to the U.S. Naval
Hospital in Subic Bay and the Olon­
gapo City (P.I.) Hospital for treatment
for exposure.
The Overseas Alice reached the dis­
aster area at about 9:30 p.m., rescuing
about 50 survivors in heavy seas in
the dark pre-dawn hours of Dec. 19.
At first light on Dec. 19, two Navy
and two Air Force Jolly Green Giant
search-ana-rescue choppers were sent
to the scene where they plucked l 0
survivors out of the water and re­
covered five bodies. They later ferried
23 of the survivors to Manila from the
deck of the Overseas Alice where a
Navy doctor and medical team were
attending the survivors.
The next day the Overseas Alice
delivered 46 survivors and seven dead
to the port of Subic Bay. Earlier the
crew had spread the blanket, collect­
ing $550 for the survivors, giving each
one 200 pesos. Survivor Analilibet
Acar was given 375 pesos. Six of his
family of eight survived the sinking.
Between the crew and the ship's
slop chest, they were able to clothe
most of the survivors, and U.S. Navy
chaplain aboard gave more clothes to
completely clothe all survivors.
Last summer the Overseas Alice
picked up more than a dozen refugee
boatpeople out of the cruel sea and
put them ashore in the Philippines. In
1969 the tanker plucked out of the
storm-tossed Pacific Ocean a downed
De Havilland Dove airplane ferry pi­
lot, Warren Bullock, 47, enroute from
4 I LOG I January 1 986

This was the second at-sea rescue in six months for the Overseas Alice. Watch for next month's LOG and pictures of the rescue taken by
a crewmember aboard the Overseas Alice.

Hawaii to Southern California when
he had engine trouble 85 miles off the
coastline.
Also, last May 4 the generous Over­
seas Alice crewmembers donated
baseball uniforms, gloves, bats, balls
and other baseball equipment to the
Cavite City, P.I. Little League base­
ball team.
The heroic rescue crew of the Over­
seas Alice was Capt. Richard Trippe
and his officers, Bosun Steven Cope­
land, Chief Steward Collie Loper, who
gave some of the Little League base­
ball equipment, Chief Pumpman and
QMED Steven Bower, Chief Cook
Edward P. Herrera, ABs Richard G.
Buchanan, William Rawluk, William
A. Cruickshank, Leonard R. Wright,
Oscar A. Martinez, Rudolfo Aso­
pardo, OSs Hugh A. Wooten and Har­
old L. Loew, Steward Assts. Jaber A.
Ali and Reynaldo Rodriguez, OMUs
David G. Locsin Jr., Roger J. Hark­
leroad and Kenneth I. Harder and
Wiper Renaldo V. Rosette.
Just before Christmas Day, the Navy
and Maritime Overseas sent congrat­
ulatory messages to the Overseas Al­
ice crew:
"The pivotal role played by the
Overseas Alice in her second at-sea
rescue in six months is noted with
pleasure. Your action in the rescue of
a large number of survivors from the
Philippine ferry epitomizes the Amer­
ican merchant mariner's dedication to
humanitarian causes.
"The compassion, endurance and
bravery you displayed during the re­
cent rescue at sea have won admira­
tion PACOM-wide. No one could have
performed more professionally. Well
done, COMSAC, Washington, D.C."
"To Master, Officers and Crew:
"On behalf of your vessel owners
and the management and staff of the
Maritime Overseas Corp., please ac­
cept a resounding 'well done' for all

hands in their successful rescue of 50
survivors from the sinking ferry Asun­
cion Cinco on Dec. 18-19, 1985. Your
timely response and the action of your
crew exemplifies professionalism and
the highest skill of seamanship within
the finest tradition of the sea. The
humanitarian efforts by all hands re­
flects the concern of the merchant
mariner for the safety and protection
of life at sea at all times. It is reassuring
to know that during these changing
times in our world, the American sea­
farer is ready, willing and able to
serve. We are proud of all of you.
Maritime Overseas Corp."

Kings Point Honors
Apex Marine Chief
Capt. Leo V. Berger, head of the
SIU-manned Apex Marine (Avon
Steamship), has been named winner
of the 1985 Alumnus of the Year Award
of the U.S. Merchant Marine Acad­
emy Alumni Assn., at Kings Point,
N.Y.
Capt. Berger graduated from the
academy in 1943.
Award winners are picked for their
career achievements and their support
of the school.

James Allan Golder, 61,
Dies on New Year's Day;
Burial in Piney Point
James "Jim" Allan Golder, 61, died
Steward Golder sailed the seven
of heart failure in Vassar Hospital, seas and experienced a fire aboard
Poughkeepsie, N.Y. on New Year's ship in the engine room on the SS

Day.

Brother Golder joined the SIU in
1943 in the port of Norfolk and last
sailed as a recertified chief steward.
He graduated from the Union's Recertified Chief Stewards Program in
1979. Seafarer Golder hit the bricks in
the 1946 General Maritime beef, the
1947 Isthmian strike, the 1948 Wall St.
beef and the 1965 District Council 37
strike in which he served as a picket
captain. In 1955 he was a patrolman
in the port of New York helping organize the Atlantic Steamship Co.
From November 1969 to July 1970,
Jim Golder served on the SIU Pension
Study Committee, and also Union
Contract Negotiating Committees, Financial Tallying Committees and was
a delegate to the April 1984 Deep Sea
Crews Conference at the SHLSS, Piney Point, Md. Jim also wrote articles
for the LOG.

Notre Dame in 1975 . On and off from
1968 to 1977, he sailed for Construc­
tion Aggregates de Venezuela, Mara-

caibo aboard the dredges Sand Cap­
tain and Ezra Zensibar. He also worked
as a port steward for them in Vene­
zuela.
From 1971_72 he was on the Sea-.
Land Shoregang, Port Elizabeth, N.J.
In 1980 he rode the LNG El Paso Paul
Kayser, and in 1981-82 he was aboard
the LNG Virgo (Energy Transporta­
tion).
Jim was born in Woodbine, Iowa
and was a resident of Pleasant Valley,
N.Y.
Cremation took place in Pough­
keepsie after funeral services at home.
Burial was in the Piney Point Ceme­
tery.
Surviving are his brother, Keith of
Sydney, Neb. and two sisters, Evelyn
Eggleton of Bird Is., Minn. and Marjorie Fewell of Lincoln, Calif.

�tug/tow
barge/dredge

, ..

i

Most Grain Barges, Towboats
Escape Winter's First Freeze
More than 200 grain barges and 37
towboats escaped the winter freeze in
mid-December on the Lower Missis­
sippi River despite unseasonably cold
temperatures and an earlier than usual
deep freeze.
On the Upper Mississippi, however,
north of Guttenburg, Iowa to above
Winona, Min�.. 147 barges and 15
towboats will remain tied up until
springtime because they can't pass
through the thick ice there.
As of Dec. 16, only about 20 barges
remained in the Mississippi River sec­
tion running from Guttenburg south
to Hannibal, Mo., according to the
U.S. Army Corps of Engineers.
Normally, the northern part of the
Mississippi near Minneapolis-St. Paul,
Minn. freezes in early December so
barge companies try to leave the area
by Thanksgiving Day. But last year
heavy ice developed on the river around
Nov. 27 and has been thickening ever
since, catching the operators by sur­
prise,
"This was the earliest icing that
anybody in the industry can recall,"

reported a Minnesota Department of
Transportation official. "We had a
dozen straight days of single-digit tem­
peratures," creating a thick sheet of
ice making navigation impossible.
So when grain traffic soared toward
the end of the season, it led many
barge companies to stay until early
December to get one last grain cargo.
"After a very slow year, there was
a feeling late in the season among
grain owners to get the grain out before
off-season carrying charges came into
effect. That pushed barge rates up and
then a lot of barge tonnage was at­
tracted," said one owner.
The cold spell that caused the early
freeze developed gradually so most
operators on the Upper Mississippi
were able to tie up their equipment at
river ports such as Winona, Minn. and
Alma, Wis.
In 1983, a severe December freeze
trapped barges in river channels before
the companies had a chance to navi­
gate to terminals. This year's tie-up is
less serious, they said.

Orgulf Boatmen Get 30-30
Before their new contract went into
effect Jan. 1, 1986, Boatmen employed
by Orgulf could never be certain of
their work schedules, even though
their previous contract spelled out a
30-day work shift with 15 days off
inbetween.
The problem, according to St. Louis
Port Agent Mike Dagon, was that it
was almost impossible to juggle the
two varying time slots. When a Boat­
man was ready to work, the worker
he should have replaced was not nec­
essarily at the end of his 30 days and
ready to leave the vessel.
All that was changed with the latest

contract covering Orgulf Boatmen.
Circumstances played a large part in
determining the revision when Mid­
land Industries purchased Heartland
Transportation last year. With the ac­
quisition, Orgulf, a subsidiary of Mid­
land, absorbed Heartland Transpor­
tation, ending the Heartland contract.
And Orgulf became the first inland
company with SIU members to insti­
tute a 30-30 schedule.
"It was something SIU members
had asked for in their last contract,"
said Dagon. "I really don't expect to
hear any complaints from our mem­
bers," he said.

SONAT on AFL's Unfair List
In December the AFL-CIO placed
SONAT Marine, Inc. on the list it
keeps of companies who have engaged
in unfair treatment of union workers.
It is circulating the resolution it passed
against the company to small and large
labor union locals, labor publications
and labor councils throughout the na­
tion.
The AFL-CIO stopped short of add­
ing SONAT to its boycott list because
its services are sold to companies and
not readily available to consumers over
the counter, said a spokesman from
the union labels department of the
AFL-CIO.
The AFL-CIO action comes after
SONAT excluded several categories

of tugboat workers from contract ne­
gotiations. While the issue makes its
way through the courts, captains,
mates and barge captains who were
reclassified as ''supervisors'' have been
working without a union contract. Many
live with the fear that without a union
contract they could be fired without
cause. Medical benefits and pensions,
a structure for entering grievances and
the safety protections provided by their
membership in the SIU have been lost
by the workers.
Negotiations between the SIU and
SONAT for the IOT fleet are contin­
uing, and dates for talks concerning
the Mariner fleet may be set soon.

Last U.S. T-2 Tanker
To Be a Grain Barge
The last U.S. T-2 oil tanker built will be converted into a 17,000-dwt
Mississippi River hopper grain barge.
The tanker Lompoc (Union Oil) in layup three years in Portland, Ore., was
sold to American Gulf Shipping of the port of New Orleans and will be towed
there.

She was built in 1945 at Henry Kaiser's Portland Shipyard and christened
the Jordan Valley. Her new name will be the American Gulf V.

Duluth Ends Sailing Season Dec. 20
The port of Duluth, Minn. ended its shipping season on Dec.20, loading a
ship with donated bagged wheat and powdered milk cargo for the Sudan from
the Minneapolis Coalition for African Famine Relief.
Earlier in the week, five ships were to load grain cargo and another scrap
iron in the port.
The last Laker to exit the Sault Ste. Marie (Mich. ) Locks was on Dec. 26.

More Jobs on James River Towing
More jobs for Boatmen in the port of Norfolk with the James River Towing
Co. (Curtis Bay) were available this month with the company operating a
couple of towboats to haul coal barges up to a Richmond, Va. powerplant.

4 Crescent Towing Harbor Tugs
at Savannah
Four Crescent Towing harbor tugs from the port of New Orleans will be
doing docking work in Savannah, Ga. t�is month.

Mississippi Queen Hit by Tug
Late last month, the $ 15.5 million sternwheeler Mississippi Queen (Delta
Queen Steamboat Co.) was in the Avondale Shipyard in New Orleans to repair
a 3-foot by 15-foot gash in her bow after colliding with a tugboat on the
Mississippi River near Donaldsonville, La.
The Queen's captain beached the steamboat carrying 272 passengers and
159 crew on a sandbar following the Dec. 12 midstream crash at about 5:30
p.m. The tug, Crimson Glory (Agri Trans), was undamaged with 25 barges in
tow.
Three persons aboard the Queen were treated for minor ailments while one
of her crewmen was picked up out of the river by a passing tug.
January 1 986 I LOG I 5

�In Memoriam

Legal

Aid

In the event that any SIU members
have legal problems in the various
ports, a list of attorneys whom they

Pensioner Claude Andrus, 83, passed
away on Dec. 5, 1985. Brother Andrus
joined the Union in Port Arthur, Texas
in 1964. He sailed as a tug captain for
Slade Towing from 1945 to 1968. Born
in Hayes, La., he was a resident of
Sulphur, La. Surviving are his widow,
Clara Emma and a son-in-law, Clifford
Kenney.

can consult Is being published. The
member need not choose the recom­
mended attorneys and this llst Is In­
tended only for informational pur­
poses:
NEW YORK, NEW YORK
Schulman &amp; Altman
84 William Street, Suite 1501
New York, New York 10038

Tele.# (212) 422-7900
BALTIMORE, MD.
Kaplan, Heyman, Greenberg,

Engelman &amp; Belgrad
Sun Life Building

Charles &amp; Redwood Streets
Baltimore, Md. 21201
Tele. # (301) 539-6967

Pensioner Floyd Lamkin Turner, 77,
succumbed to heart failure at home in
Hobe Sound, Fla. on Dec. l, 1985.
Brother Turner joined the Union in
1943 in the port of Philadelphia. He
sailed as a deckhand and mate for
Taylor and Anderson, the Independ­
ent Towing Co. from 1939 to 1940, the
Sheridan Transportation Co. aboard
the tug Ann Sheridan in 1942.He also
sailed as a captain and harbor pilot for
Curtis Bay Towing from 1943 to 1969.
Boatman Turner was born in Mary­
land. Cremation took place in the Wal-

CHICAGO, ILL.
Katz &amp; Friedman
7 South Dearborn Street

The King's Challenger was in Honolulu in November, refueling for a deepsea run to
Wake Island .. (Photo by Patrolman Danny Keao)

Chicago, Ill. 60603
Tele.# (312) 263-6330

lace and White Crematory, Stuart,
Fla. Surviving are two daughters, He­
lene Blom of Cedarbrook, N.J. and
Joyce Patmore of Philadelphia.

196 1 sailing as a cook for the R.K.
Davis Transportation Co. from 1946
to 1970 and for Allied Towing from
1970 to 1974. He was a veteran of the
U.S. Army before World War II. Boat­
man Parker was born in Hertford,
N.C. and was a resident of Norfolk.
Surviving is a sister, Ethel Parsons of
Norfolk.

;t

Pensioner Lewis Parker, 78, passed
away on Oct. 3 1. Brother Parker joined
the Union in the port of Baltimore in

DETROIT, MICH.
Victor G. Hanson
19268 Grand River Avenue
Detroit, Mich. 48822
Tele.# (313) 532·1220
GLOUCESTER, MASS.
Orlando &amp; White

1 Western Avenue

Gloucester, Mass. 01930
Tele.# (617) 283-8100
HOUSTON, TEXAS
Archer, Peterson and Waldner
1801 Main St. (at Jefferson) Suite 510
Houston, Texas 77002

Tele.# (713) 659-4455 &amp;
Tele.# (813) 879·9842

Dispatchers Report for Inland Waters
DEC . 1-31, 1985

*TOTAL REGISTERED
All Groups
Class A
Class B
Class C

Gloucester
................ .
New York .....
.. . . . ..... .
Philadelphia .............................
Baltimore ....................... .
·Norfolk ................................ .
Mobile ...... .......................... .
New Orleans ...................... .
Jacksonville .......... .
San Francisco ...........................
Wilmington ............................ .
Seattle . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . • . .
Puerto Rico .............................
Houston ................... .............
Algonac ............................... .
St. Louis ............................. .
Piney Point ............................ .
Totals ................................. .

0
0
13
12

65

0
4
4
0
4
0

0
5

20
1
0

0
0

3

0
18
0
4

3

0
2
0
0
2

8

1
0

118

41

0
0
0
1
9

0
0
0
0
0
0
5

0
0
10
1
0
0

1
17

0
14
0
0
0
0
2
0

45

Port

.

Jacksonville .............................
San F ranci sco . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ..
Wilmington ............................ .
Seattle .................................
Puerto Rico ............................ .
Houston ............................... .
Algonac ............................... .
St. Louis .............................. .
Piney Point ............................ .
Totals . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

3

12

53

2
2
2
0
0

0

0

3
3

2
0

82

1
2
0

0
0
0
0
1
10
0
0

24

0

0
0
0
0
0

7

0
0

12

0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
7

1

1
0
0
0
0
0
0
2
0
0

0

0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

1

Port
Gloucester ..............................
New York .............................. .
Philadelphia ............................. .
Baltimore .............................. .
Norfolk ................................ .
Mobile ................................ .
New Orleans ........................... .
Jacksonville . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . • .
San Francisco ...........................
Wilmington ............................ .
Seattle ................................ .
Puerto Rico ............................ .
Houston ............................... .
Algonac .......................... .
St. Louis ...............................
Piney Point ............................ .
Totals................................. .

Totals All Departments. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
••

0
0

0
0
1
0
12
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
2
0
0

17

1

11

0
0
0
0
0
0
1

0

0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0

2

0
0

3

12

68
3
17
6

0
0
1
0
20

3
7

6

0
0
12
1
0
0

5

16

11
0

163

20
1
0

26
0
10
0
0
0
0
10
1

0
0
0
0
0
0
1

0
0
0

0
0
0

0
0
0

9

0

3

0

0
1
0
0

7
35

0

3

0
0

3

64

65

0
0
0
0
12
0
0
0
0
0
0
2

0
0
0
0
0
0
12
0
0
0
0
0
0

1
0

0
0

9

6

5

0
0
2
0
0
0

3
7

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1

0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
1
0
0

7

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1

1

1
0

30

17

13

10

172

70

59

103

2

21

"Registered on the Beach" means the total number of men registered at the port at the end of last month.

Tele. # (213) 937-6250
WILMINGTON, CALIF.
Fogel, Rothschild, Feldman &amp; Ostrov
239 South Avalon
Wilmington, Calif. 90744
Tele.# (213) 834-2546
MOBILE, ALA.
Simon &amp; Wood
1010 Van Antwerp Building
Mobile, Ala. 36602
Tele.# (205) 433-4904
NEW ORLEANS, LA.
Gardner, Robein &amp; Healy
2540 Severn Avenue, Suite 400
Metairie, La. 70002
Tele.# (504) 885-9994
NORFOLK, VA.

0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

1

0
3

0
0
0
0
0
2

33
0
0

0

0
4

0
0
0
0
0

1

12
0
0

1

48

17

0
0
2
0
0
0
1
4
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1

0
0
0
0
10
0

0
0
0
0

7

2
0
2
0
0
1

8

1
0

0

0

51

1
0
0
0
0
1

8

0
0

Peter K. Babalas &amp; Associates, P.C.
Suite 700 Atlantic National Bank Bldg.
415 Saint Paul's Boulevard

0

Norfolk, Va. 23510
Tele. # (804) 622-3100

3
1

PHILADELPHIA, PA.
Kirschner, Walters, Willig,

0
0

0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0

4

STEWARD DEPARTMENT

"Total Registered" means the number of men who actually registered for shipping at the port last month.

6 I LOG I January 1 986

0
0
1
0
0
0
0
12
0
0
0
0
0
0

ENGINE DEPARTMENT

Gloucester ............................. .
New York . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . • . . . . . . . . . . .
Philadelphia ............................ .
Baltimore ...............................
Norfolk ................................ .
Mobile ................................ .

•

**REGISTERED ON BEACH
All Groups
Class C
Class A
Class B

DECK DEPARTMENT

Port

New Orleans ..........................

TOTAL SHIPPED
All Groups
Class A
Class B
Class C

LOS ANGELES, CALIF.
Fogel, Rothschild, Feldman &amp; Ostrov
5900 Wilshire Boulevard, Suite 2600
Los Angeles, Calif. 90036

0
0
2
0
0
1

4
9

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

8

31

61

14

25

242

142

83

Weinberg &amp; Dempsey
1429 Walnut Street

Suite 110

Philadelphia, Pa. 19102
Tele.# (215) 569-8900
ST. LOUIS, MO.
Gruenberg, Sounders &amp; Levine
Suite 905-Chemical Building
721 Olive Street
St. Louis, Missouri 63101
Tele.# (314) 231-7440
SAN FRANCISCO, CALIF.
John Paul Jennings

Henning, Walsh &amp; Ritchie
100 Bush Street, Suite 440
San Francisco, Calif. 94104
Tele.# (415) 981-4400

SEATTLE, WASH.
Davies, Roberts, Reid,
Anderson &amp; Wacker
201 Elliott Avenue West, Suite 500
Seattle, Wash. 98119
Tele.# (206) 285-3610
TAMPA, FLA.
Hamilton &amp; Douglas, P. A.

2620 West Kennedy Boulevard

Tampa, Florida 33609
Tele. # (813) 879-9842

�New Pensioners
Charles M . Curtis,

62,joined the Union
in the port of Jack­
sonville in 1975. He
1
sailed as a cook for
Marine
Crowley
from 1978 to 1985.
Brother Curtis was
J
born in Candler,
N.C. and is a resident of Orange Park,
Fla.
Kenneth

Alfred

Davis, 60, joined the
Norfolk SIU Rep Mike "M.P." Paladino (left) presents a first pension check of $1,000 to
Chief Engineer William "Bill" Edward Diggs, 63, who sailed for the Virginia Pilots Assn.
from 1952 to 1985. Brother Diggs joined the Union in 1966 and was a former member of
MEBA, District 2.

Union in the port of
Philadelphia in 1960.
He sailed as a mate,
captain and chief en­
gineer for Gellethin
Towing from 1950 to
1956 and rode the
Christine E. (Marine Towing) from
1968 to 1977. Brother Davis began
sailing in 1946. He is a veteran of the
U.S. Navy during World War II. Boat­
man Davis was born in Showell, Md.
and is a resident of Berlin, Md.

He was born in Norwich, N.Y. and is
a resident of White Marsh, Md.

Tommy Ray Fillin­
gim, Sr., 55, joined

the Union in 1947 in
the port of Mobile.
He sailed in both
the deck and ste­
ward departments .
Brother Fillingim hit
- the bricks in the 1946
General Maritime beef. He was born
in Alabama and is a resident of Chick­
asaw, Ala.

John Quiney Joyner, 79, joined the
Union in the port of Norfolk in 1982
sailing as an AB and captain. Brother
Joyner was born in the Isle of Wight
Cty., Va. and is a resident of Hamp­
ton, Va.

Marble

Ely

Nel­

son, 62, joined the
Floyd Frederick Deiss Sr., 6 1, joined
the Union in the port of Baltimore in
1956 . He sailed as a deckhand and
captain for the Curtis Bay Towing Co.
in 1972. Brother Deiss is a veteran of
the U . S. Navy dur�ng World War II.

In the galley of the Calrice Transport are (I. to r.) Gentry Moore, SIU patrolman; Kaj
Kristensen, SUP patrolman, and Stephen Akens, cook/steward.

......___

Union in 194 1 in the
port of Mobile sail­
ing as a captain.
Brother Nelson was
born in Mobile and
is a resident there.

.___

SAFETY ON THE JOB

Ca/rice in S. F.
These photos of the Catrice Trans­
port were taken on a recent stopover
in San Francisco Bay. The vessel has
a crew of 19; the two men in the
steward department, however, are the
only SIU members. Now in layup in
Puerto Rico, the Catrice Transport
usually carries cargoes of rice and
grain-sometimes sailing to Africa;
most recently returning from the Phil­
ippine Islands.

Russell Hawkins, steward utility

The Calrice Transport, docked in San Francisco Bay.

January 1 986 I LOG I 7

�Vice Presidents'

Gulf Coast
by V.P. Joe Sacco

S

eafarers in the Gulf Region are
waiting for District Court Judge
Morey Sears to hand down a decision
on the sale of 14 National Marine tugs
to Compass Marine Propulsion.
The sale of these tugs is nothing
more than a sham to break the SIU
contract.As a result of this sale, more
than 150 SIU Boatmen have lost their
jobs.
I am, however, extremely hopeful
that the decision will be favorable. I
firmly believe that 1986 can be a good
year for seamen in this region, but
only if we get a few decent breaks.
Meanwhile, we keep plugging along.
Our representatives are making sure
that every piece of equipment gets
serviced properly, which is difficult in
the inland field since there often is no
fixed position for a tug or barge.
There is talk of reviving the U.S.
passenger vessel industry in the Gulf
area. That is why we are keeping track
of the tax reform bill, which in its
original form would have ended tax
deductions for conventions held on­
board American-flag passenger ves­
sels.(See page 25.)
In addition, we are opposed to at­
tempts on the part of the mayor of
New Orleans to use foreign-flag ves­
sels in that city's much touted "Cruise
to Nowhere" scheme.
The economy of the Gulf region has
been down recently as a result of a
decline in oil prices.And talking about
oil, the SIU supports the AFL-CIO's
campaign against Shell Oil for its treat­
ment of black workers in South Africa.
The AFL-CIO is urging all Union
members who have Shell Oil credit
cards to return them to the company.
One more thing: I urge all Seafarers
to make use of the facilities at Piney
Point to upgrade their skills. I believe
that education is the key to this Union's
future.

around a fairly sound high-tech and
service economy, has been making
gains in recent months against its com­
petitors on the East and West coasts.
The other, the traditional pillars of the
midwest region-agriculture and man­
ufacturing-unfortunately have not re­
gained their former strength.
President Drozak has made the
adoption of a national industrial policy
one of this nation's top goals.Such a
policy would go a long way in curing
the ills that presently plague this re­
gion.
The state of the maritime industry
on the Great Lakes is tied to grain and
steel, both of which declined last year.
As reported in last month's column,
the General Accounting Office (GAO)
estimates that only 2.8 percent of all
cargo carried on the Great Lakes is
hauled by American-flag vessels.The
Canadian maritime industry, which has
received substantially more support
than its American counterpart, rides
high in this region.
Still, the antiquated state of the St.
Lawrence Seaway poses a problem
for both the American and Canadian
economies in the region. The SIU has
consistently supported attempts to
modernize the Great Lakes ports, in­
cluding this year' s port development
plan, and such comprehensive ap­
proaches as the "Stange land Plan , "
which was developed several years
ago by Rep. Arlan Stangeland (R­
Minn . ), who sought to "winterize"
Great Lakes ports .

West Coast
by V . P . George McCartney

N

ineteen eighty-six promises to be
a busy year for the SIU.

Seafarers in the port of Seattle are
gearing up for a grassroots campaign.
Later in the year, there will be impor­
tant local elections, especially in King
County, Wash.
We plan to continue our emphasis
on training and education. Just this
past month, we trained 17 more AB's
in the port of Seattle.

Great Lakes
by V. P . Mike Sacco

T

he Great Lakes are quiet now, as
they always are around this time
of year.
There seem to be two midwest re­
gions evolving. One, which centers
8 I LOG I January 1 986

Labor solidarity will continue to be
emphasized. A number of local strikes
that we were supporting through the
California state federation were suc­
cessfully completed.
In Seattle, we are trying to get group
rates for members who want to attend
the 1986 World's Fair in nearby Van­
couver. And we are meeting with the
management at American Hawaii
Cruises to get vacation discounts for
our members who work onboard the
SS Constitution and Independence.

Overall, shipping remains fair on
the West Coast.Things, however, are
booming in Hawaii. The jobs gener­
ated by the two passenger vessels that
this Union helped get redocumented
and the military transportation vessels
that we have signed up have re;lly
improved the shipping picture out there.

ister for their jobs by writing the
steamship company and by keeping
the SIU hall posted as to where they
can be located.

That's it for this month. As they
say in Hawaii, Hauoli Makahiki Hou.
Happy New Year.

East Coast
by V . P . Leon Hall

I

Government Services
by V . P . Buck Merce�

T

he Circular A-76 Program has now
come full circle with the 1 2 ocean­
ographic MSC ships being awarded to
Lavino Shipping Co.of Philadelphia,
Pa., which will operate them for the
next three years. Three of the ships,
the USNS Chauvenet, USNS Silas
Bent and USNS DeSteiger, are from
MSCPAC while nine are from the
Atlantic Command.
Reduction in force procedures are
expected to follow immediately in the
Atlantic area though not in the
MSCPAC command.Marine employ­
ees who are temporarily hired are
expected to be laid-off in order to
bring down the marine manpower ceil­
mg.
Lavino was able to take over this
contract in large part because of the
efforts of the SIU, who went to court
to make sure that the provisions of
the Service Contract Act applied.The
bottom line is that SIU members in
the MSC fleet will have a shot at more
jobs and better wages.
Lavino Shipping Co.bid $2.2 million
more than the Marine Transport Line.
The USNS Chauvenet is enroute to
Japan where it will undergo a yard
period. The USNS Silas Bent is in the
shipyard in Subic Bay, P.1., and the
USNS DeSteiger is also in a yard in
Tacoma, Wash.
Other MSCP AC ships scheduled to
be contracted-out under the Circular
A-76 Program include the USNS Ob­
servation Island, four tug boats: USNS
Sioux, Catawba, Narragansett and
Navajo, as well as the Myer, Mizar,
Neptune and Zeus.
With an additional nine ships from
MSCP AC scheduled to go on the bid
block, it is natural to assume that a
reduction in force will take place
sometime near the end of 1986. This
will affect about 350 non-officer mar­
iners.
As these events take place and as
MSCPAC mariners are terminated from
their employment, they should follow
reduction in force procedures and reg-

t was a busy Christmas and an even
busier New Year's up and down the
East Coast.
On Dec. 27, fishermen in New Bed­
ford braved freezing weather by call­
ing a strike against fishing boat owners
who had hoped to cut their wages by
as much as 25 percent (see story page
1).
In Philadelphia, negotiations were
continuing between the SIU and
SONAT Marine over the IOT contract
which expired in August 1984. Both
the Union and the company also have
tentatively agreed to resume Mariner
negotiations.
Meanwhile, in Washington, the SIU
was able to persuade the AFL-CIO to
place SONAT Marine on its "Unfair
List" for the high-handed way that
the company has treated its employ­
ees, most specifically for its unilateral
reclassification of captains, mates and
barge captains as "supervisors."
Shipping has been fair or worse in
most East Coast ports, with the ex­
ception of Norfolk, which has gar­
nered a large share of the military
vessels that are being contracted out
by the Navy.
These vessels are assuming an in­
creasingly important role in the job
security of this membership.
Two years ago, the LOG carried a
story about the American Eagle, which
provided sealift support during the
American invasion of Grenada. At that
time, 10 percent of all SIU jobs were
generated by these military vessels.
That figure has since risen to 30 per­
cent. Within the next few years, it is
estimated that half of all jobs available
to SIU members will be onboard these
vessels.
The Seafarers Harry Lundeberg
School of Seamanship in Piney Point,
Md. has played an important role in
helping the SIU gain these jobs.It has
constantly revised its curriculum to
keep up with rapidly expanding fields.
Meanwhile, in the corporate board­
rooms of New York, Sea-Land, one
of this country's most progressive and
profitable shipping lines, was trying to
avert an unfriendly takeover.
Numerous unions have joined with
the SIU to oppose any takeover of
Sea-Land, including the International
Longshoremen's and Warehouse­
men's Union, the International Broth­
erhood of Teamsters, the Masters,
Mates &amp; Pilots, the International
Longshoremen's Association, and even
AFL-CIO President Lane Kirkland.

�The U n ited States Army Trai ns
Crane Instru ctors at S H LSS

C rane o p e rat i o n req u i res a l ot of
team work. M S G Ph i l l i p Lee
d i sc u sses the next l i ft.

The U . S . Army Transportation
School at Fort Eustis, Virginia sent
nine instructors to a one-week
Crane Instructor's Course held at
the Seafarers Harry Lundeberg
School of Seamanship ( SHLSS) .
The Lundeberg School is the only
Maritime Institution offering
Crane Instructor Training along
with seven other courses which
involve trarnrng relevant to
Military Contracted Vessels and
Personnel . The Army has the
r e s p o n s i b i l i t y fo r m i l i t a r y
operations o n board the T-AKR
Ships , which are the SL- 7
conversion. All of these ships are
equipped with Hagglund Cranes .
The Army group received the
training to prepare them for
conducting their own courses
when their Hagglund Crane is
operational at Fort Eustis . Until
that time SHLSS will work jointly
with the Army to provide training
in this very important program .

M i l i tary cargo comes i n al l s hapes and s izes. S H LSS has exam p l e s of
most of it to t ra i n w i t h .

: .:

:i

j

f

-�

SGT G a l e Vestal h as a c l ear v i e w of the cargo a n d vessel f ro m t h e cab of
the H ag g l u n d c rane.

I n structor Ed Boyer p re pares a co ntai n e r f o r a l i ft .

Army Training Group
First row (I. to r.) I nstructor Harry Alongi, Trainee Joseph Martyn, SGT Jeffrey L. Weakland,
SSG Kermit D. Jones, SSG Gale A. Vestal, SFC Jessie Simon. Second row (I. to r.) SSG Rob i n
Shackelford, M S G Ph i l l i p A. Lee, S S G Santiago Jose, Trainee Kevi n Luck, Upg rader Mart i n
Fox, SFC McArthur Brown.

The USNS A L GOL is o n e o f the Navy's c o n verted S L-7's .

January 1 986 I LOG I 9

�Fi reman/Wat erten de r, O i ler Cou rse
To be Offered i n March and Septembe r
The

course

l e ading

to

of

instruction

endorsement

as

Fireman / Watertender, Oiler con­
sists of classroom instruction and
practical training . Topics covered
in the course include the parts of a

Guard General Safety , Oiler and

Watertender, Oiler course .
All applicants for endorsement

Fireman / Watertender tests.
The eligibility requirements are

as fireman / watertender and oiler
must have discharges showing six

as follows :
All applicants for FOWT must

months seatime as wiper . Any
graduate of the Seafarers Harry

have normal color vision.

Lundeberg

boiler, engine room equipment ,

All applicants for FOWT must

fire fighting , safety procedures,

have 20 I 100 vision in both eyes

program

20 I 50 in the other eye .

as wiper.

e ngine

room

operating

procedures ,

auxiliary

equipment ,

watchstanding, and starting and
securing
course

main

prepares

engines .

This

you for Coast

corrected to 20 I 30 in one eye and

School
at

Piney

entry rating
Point

can

qualify after three months seatime

All applicants must pass a U . S .
Coast Guard approved physical
before

entering

the

Fireman /

The length of the course

1S

eight weeks .

Wayne Kinsey i nstalls a camshaft
in a four cyli nder d iesel block.

I n s t ructor B i l l Foley descri bes t he assembly of a boi ler gage g lass. L. to r. :
I ns t ructor B i l l Foley, Wayne Ki nsey, Crescen c i o Suazo, Charles
Spiel mann and Edwards Brooks.

Bookwork i s a large part of t he FOWT course.

S H LSS CO U RS E G RA D U AT E S

Cook and Baker

Steward Recertification

First row (I. to r.): Revels A. Poovey, S.L. Amper, E . L.
Johnson. Second row (I. to r.): Tobe Dansley Jr., Herlies
Evans, Joe M i ller, C.F. Gardenh ire. Th i rd row (I. to r.):
Alexander Reyer, Robert M. Kennedy, Virge Dixo n , G. Sivley.

Marine Electronics

L. to r. Alan Hansen, Ron Kll las, Jeff K i n sman, Cardel D u n n .

L. to r. Gary Havri l l a (Instructor), M ichael Davalie, Henry
Edwards, Gregory Linkous, Daryl Dani, Veronika Cardenas,
Charles Gooch , Liz Showbrooks (Instructor), not pictured:
Manuel Basas.

/@;;

lfi
!:'1 ;; � 11ru�lt-..11:..

QMED

Able Seamen
First row (I. to r.): James Brady, Reggie R. Green, Larry Lee,
Mercer V. Watkins, Robert Jones. Second row (I. to r.): John
Hughes, James Petersen, Tiiiman Churchman, T. R. Benak,
Louis Uleskl. Third row (I. to r.): Jim Brown (Instructor),
Timothy G. Ward Sr., Rick Bumstead, Peter Victor, Daniel
Ticer. Not pictured: Phil Knowls.

10 I LOG I January 1 986

Dlenl Engine

First row (I. to r.): Clay P. Mitchell, G. Vides, Joe Scuterl,
Mark Wiiiiamson, Laureano Perez, John Blegalskl. Second
row (I. to r.): Chuck Jameson, Chris Benzenberg, Corbin
Piper, James McGlnty, Edgar A. Nattlel Ill, Eric Malzkuhn
(Instructor), John Walsh, CeifJ. Williams.

Haywood Butler, Thomas Clark, Patrick Coppola, Martin
Fox, David Hamilton, John Gener, Giiman Wiikins,
Woodrow Hesllp, Reginald Hood, Michael Hurst, Worcester
Johnson Gregorio Madera, Joseph Mlspagel, Wayne
!..
Molter, l"'aul Olson, Santos Pastorlza, Laureano Perez,
Corbin Piper, Joe Pomranlng, David Simmons, Harmando
Salazer, Toney Smith, Cleveland Taylor, Wiley Yarber,
Joannis Hatziyiannis.

�1 986 U PG RA D I N G CO U RS E SC H E D U L E
Programs Geared to Improve Job Skills and Promote the U.S. Maritime Industry
The following is the current course schedule for the 1986 school year
at the Seafarers Harry Lundebers School of Seamanship .
For the membership 's convemence , the course schedule is separated
into six categories: deck department courses ; engine department
courses; steward department courses ; adult education courses; all
department courses and recertification programs.
Inland Boatmen and deep sea Seafarers who are preparing to upgrade
are advised to enroll for class as early as possible. Although every effort
will be made to fill the requests of the members , the classes are limited
in size - so sign up early.
The course schedule may change to reflect the membership 's needs . A
three month updated course schedule will be included in every issue of
the LOG.
SIU Representatives in all ports will assist members in filling out the
application.

Deck Upgrad ing Cou rses
Check-In
Date

Completion
Date

Li cense Mate (Th i rd U n l i m i ted
M aster Mate Freight &amp; Tow i n g)

Jan uary 31
Aug ust 1

Apri l 1 1
October 1 0

Celesti al N avigation

Apri l 1 1
October 1 0

M ay 1 6
N ovem ber 1 4

Towboat Operator Scholarsh i p

M ay 23

J u ly 1 8

Lifeboat

February 24
March 2 1
May 1 6
J u ly 1 1
Aug ust 8
October 1 0
October 3 1

M arch 7
Apri l 3
May 30
J u l y 25
Aug ust 22
October 23
N ovem ber 1 4

Able Seaman

Apri l 4
J u l y 25
October 24

M ay 30
September 1 9
December 1 9

Radar Observer

January 1 0
February 1 7
May 1 6
J u ly 1 8
November 1 4

January 24
February 28
M ay 30
J u ly 31
N ovem ber 28

S i m u lator

M ay 2
July 1 8
N ovember 1 4

M ay 1 6
A u g ust 1
N ovem ber 28

Tankerman

Apri l 1 8
July 1 1
October 3

May 2
J u l y 25
October 1 7

Radar Observer (Renewal)

March 7
Apri l 4
J u ne 6
August 8
September 5
N ovem ber 7
December 5

M arch 1 4
Apri l 1 1
J u ne 1 3
August 1 5
Septe m ber 1 2
November 1 4
December 1 2

Course
•

Engine U pgrading Courses
Completion
Date

Q M ED · Any Rat i n g

Check-In
Date

September 1 9

December 1 1

T h i rd Assistant Engi neer

Jan uary 24

Apri l 1 1

Automation

May 23

J u ne 1 9

Marine Electrical Mai ntenance

February 1 4
Aug ust 22

Apri l 1 0
October 30

Marine Electron i cs (LASH Crane)

October 31

Decem ber 1 2

H ag g l u nd Crane Mai ntenance

Janua
Apri l 2

February 1 4
June 6

Refrigeration Systems Mai ntenance
&amp; Operations

Jan uary 1 0
A u g u st 15

February 21
Septem ber 26

Refrigerated Containers Advanced
Mai ntenance

February 2 1
Septem ber 26

Apri l 4
N ovem ber 7

Diesel Engi neer - Reg u lar

Apri l 4
N ovem ber 7

M ay 1 6
December 1 9

Diesel Scholars h i p

Apri l 4

J u ne 1 3

Wel d i n g

February 21
J u ne 27
N ovem ber 7

March 20
J u ly 24
December 5

Hydrau l ics

J u ly 25

Aug ust 21

Course

F i reman/Watertender &amp; O i le r

March 21
September 1 2

May 1 6
N ovem ber 6

Conveyormen

Jan uary 24

February 20

For students who w i s h to apply for the G ED, ESL, or
next year, the cou rses w i l l be six weeks i n length and
ti mes:
Jan u ary 24
M ay 2
Aug ust 1
October 3 1

Course

�3

Steward U pgrad ing Co urses
Check-In
Date

Completion
Date

Chief Cook

Jan uary 8
March 1 9
J u ne 25
October 1

M arch 1 4
J un e 27
October 3
Jan . 9, 1 987

Cook &amp; Baker

Jan uary 29
M arch 1 9
May 7
J u n e 25
August 1 3
October 1
N ovem ber 1 9

M ay 9
J u n e 27
Aug ust 1 5
October 3
N ovem ber 21
Jan . 9, 1 987
Feb. 27, 1 98 7

Marc h 1 9
J une 25
October 1

J u ne 27
October 3
Jan. 9, 1 987

Course

C h i ef Steward

Recertification Programs
Check-In
Date

Completion
Date

Steward Recerti ficati o n

Apri l 28
Novem ber 3

June 2
December 8

Bosu n Recertificati o n

March 3
September 2

April 7
October 6

Course

Al l Rating Upgrad ing Courses
Course

Seal i ft Operations and
Mai ntenance

Check-In
Date

Completion
Date

January 1 0
February 7
March 7
May 2
June 6
J u ly 25
September 5
October 1 7
N ovember 1 4

February 7
March 7
April 4
M ay 30
July 3
Aug ust 22
October 3
November 1 4
December 1 2

Adul t Ed ucation Courses
Completion
Date

Check-In
Date

A B E c l asses for
offered at these
M arch 8
J u ne 1 4
September 1 3
December 1 3

Seafarers who are app l y i n g for the u p g raders Lifeboat c lasses and who
are either ESL or may need some work on basic ski l l s, may take the
ESUA B E Lifeboat course t h ree weeks prior to the sched u led Li feboat
c lass. These c l asses w i l l be offered:
M arch 21
February 28
July 1 8
J u ne 27
October 1 0
September 1 9
The Developmental Studies Class (DVS) w i l l be offered one week p ri o r
t o some of the u p g rad i ng c lasses. They w i l l b e offered a s fo l l ows:
Th i rd Engi neer
Conveyorman
FOWT
Di esel Reg u lar
Able-Bod ied Seaman
Towboat Operator Scholars h i p
Automation
Able-Bodi ed Seaman
Hydrau l ics
Q M ED
Able- Bodied Seaman

---

Jan u ary 1 7
January 1 7
Marc h 1 4
M arch 28
M arch 28
M ay 1 6
M ay 16
July 1 8
J u ly 1 8
September 12
October 1 7

I m portan t Notice

Jan uary 24
January 24
M arch 21
Apri l 4
April 4
M ay 23
M ay 23
J u ly 25
J u ly 25
Septem ber 1 9
October 24

-­

Hote l B i l l Payment Pol icy Changed
Effective January 1 , 1 986 all upgrader' s dependents staying at
the Seafarers Training and Recreation Center at Piney Point will
be required to pay their bill bi-monthly . This will help to lessen
the burden of the cost of your stay.

January 1 986 I LOG I 1 1

�U pg rad i n g Co u rse

App l y N ow f o r a n S H LSS
·

·

·
•
· · •
·
·
·
· •
•
• • •
· · ••·· · · ·
••·
·•·
· ·
• ·· · · · ·•
· •• · · ·
· · · · · · • · · · • · · · · · ·· · · ·• • • · · · · · · ····· • • • • • • · • • • • • •
• • •
•
• • •
· • • • · • • • • • • • • • •
• ••
• · · · ·
• ••
··
·
·
·
•
•
.
•
•

'
'

Seafarers H a rry L u ndeberg School o f Sea m a n s h i p
U pg rad i ng A p p l i ca t i o n

Name

(Lisi)

Deep Sea Member 0
Social Sec u rity #
Date Book
Was l ssued

_______

Book #

Sen iority

_______

Port l s s ued

_______

______

(Area Code)

Pac i fic :.!

Department

_
_
_
_
_
_
_

Port Presently
Reg l s tered l n

_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_

_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_

Are you a g raduate of the S H LSS Trainee Prog ram : 0 Yes
Trai nee Program: From

N o 0 (If yes, f i l l In below)

�� to,...,,...
,...,. .,...

_
_
_
_
_
_

(dales attended)

_
_
_
_
_
_

Have you attended any S H LSS Upgrad i n g Courses: 0 Yes
Cou rse(s) Taken

-�
�
�
-­

Lakes M e m ber 0

I n land Waters M em ber 0

______

Endorsemen t(s) or
Llcen se(s) Now H e l d

Telephone

(Zip Code}

(State)

(City)

Date of B i rt h

(Middle)

(lirsl)

N o � ( I f yes, f i l l i n below)

_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_

Do you hold a l etter of comp let on for Li feboat: D Yes
Date Avai lable for Trai n i n g

No C

F i re f i g h t i n g : :J Yes

No 0

C PR: lJ Yes

No
---

--

Pri mary Lang u age Spoken ----I Am I n te rested i n the Fo l l ow i ng Cou rse(s) Checked Below or I nd icated Here if Not Li sted
DECK
L
:J
'J
'
['
U
u
LJ
C
C
:.
il
:::
:J
[

ENGINE

T1nk1rm1n
AB Unllmll1d
AB Limited
AB Specl1I
Towbo1t Operator lnl1nd
Towboat Operator Nol More
Then 200 MllH
Towbo1t O pe rato r (Over 200 MllH)
Ce l e1t 1 1 I N111 l g1llon
Muter ln1pected Towing Ve11el
Mete ln1pecled Towing Ve11el
1 st C l1 11 Piiot
Third Mite Cele1tl1I N1vlg1tlon
Third Mite
R1d1r Observer Unllmlted
Sl m u l 1 t or Course
Se1 l l f t Operations &amp; M1lnten1nce

No transportation will be paid
unless you present original
receipts and s uccessfu l l y
complete the course.

�

L.
.-["
lJ
D
i...
..._

:::J
�

STEWA R D

FOWT
Q M ED - Any R1tlng
Minn e E lect ro n ic s
M1rlne Electrlc1I M1lnlenence
Pumproom M1lnlen1nce &amp; Operetlon
Aulomellon
Refrigeration Syalema Melnlenance
&amp;. Operations
O le 1 1I EnglnH
A11l1l1n1 Engineer (Unlnapected
Motor Ve11el)
C h ier Engineer (Unlnspected

A11l1t1nl Cook

Cook &amp; Biker
_ Chief Cook
:::::: Sle w 1 rd
Towbo11 lnl1nd Cook
_

_

ADULT EDUCATION DEPARTM ENT

Motor V1111I

:: Third Asst. Engineer (Motor Inspected)
'

Relrlgereled Conl1lner1

Ad111 nced M1lntenence
- M1rlne Electronics (LASH Crane)
•

Hydraulics

�

Hagglund Cr1ne M1lntenance

Adult Buie Educellon (ABE)
H ig h School Equlvelency
Program (GEO)

Deve lop me nt e l S tudies
English 11 1 Second Langu1ge (ESL)

ABE/ESL Lifeboat Preper1tlon

A L L D E P A R T M E NTS
L

Welding
L lleboetm1n
S.1llfl Oper1llon1 &amp; M1lnlen1nce

R ECORD OF E M PLOY M E N T T I M E - (Show o n l y amo u n t needed to upgrade i n rat i n g noted above or attach letter
of service, w h i c hever is app l i cable.)
V ES S E L

S I G N ATURE

R ATI N G H E L D

D A T E SH I P P E D

----

DAT E

-----­

RETU R N C O M P L E T E D A P P LI CATI O N T O :

12 I LOG I January 1 986

DATE O F D I S C H A R G E

�Rover Saves 63 Refugees From Certain Death
Ten years after the fall of Saigon,

ten about the courage and persever·

thousands of Vietnamese are willing

ance of the hundreds of thousands of

to risk everything, even death, for

Vietnamese refugees who fled their

freedom. And American seamen are

tragic homeland to become productive

still rescuing them.
The latest chapter in this continuing

citizens of the United States. Yet few
Americans know that these people

saga was written on Dec. 13, 1985, in

could not have made it to these shores

the South China Sea, when the M. V.

without the help of American seamen

Rover

picked up 63 Vietnamese refu­

and vessels.

Rover is manned by Seafar­

The first wave of Vietnamese refu­

ers employed in the Government Serv­

gees came in the wake of the Com­

ices Division.

munist takeover in 1975. They were,

gees. The

The refugees, who were crammed

for the most part, carried on MSC

into one small fishing boat, had made

vessels which are manned by civilian
mariners.

their way past pirates and through
turbulent seas. The crewmembers were
moved by their heroism and did every­

Those first refugees were part o f a
makeshift freedom flotilla. Privately

thing they could to help them.

owned American-flag and MSC ves�

(Continued on Page 15.)

"The crew donated clothing and
money to the refugees," wrote Business
Agent Melvin Henline. "The cook and
the steward worked many extra hours
to prepare food for these tired and
This Vietnamese refugee gives a big smile for joy as he realizes that he is about to be
rescued by the MIV Rover, which is crewed by Seafarers in the Government Services
Division. Below (right), a rescued woman hugs her child.

hungry people. In fact, the whole ship
did everything possible to help them."

Numerous articles have been writ-

MSC Paper Incorporated Into LOG
Starting with this issue, all news

have been lost; little relief is in sight.

pertaining to the Government Services

The problems facing the American

cilities at the Seafarers Harry Lun­

Division of the Seafarers International

maritime industry are not confined to

deberg School of Seamanship, this

Union of North America will be car­

any one segment or region, but. extend

Union's political connections in Wash­

ried in the LOG.

to all areas: Great Lakes, inland, fish­

ington, and the Union newspaper.

including the impressive training fa­

"I believe that it is important for

ing, government, deep sea, shipbuild­

"The LOG is an award winning

this Union to speak with one voice,"

ing and maritime related industries

publication," said Drozak. "Not only

said SIU President Frank Drozak. "It

such as wire and rope. "The only way

does it accurately reflect the needs of

is also important for everyone con­

to deal with the problems facing the

this membership, but it is read by the

nected with the SIU to have an un­

American maritime industry,'' said SIU

politicians and government officials

derstanding of the full scope of the

President Drozak, "is through a com­

who establish a maritime policy that

Union's activities."

prehensive national policy."

will affect the job security of all sea-

"In a sense," said SIU Vice Presi­

While the Military Sealift Command

dent Buck Mercer, "this completes

has fared pretty well over the past few

the 1981 merger between the old Mil­

years because of a massive defense

itary Sea Transport Union and the

build-up, a number of developments

Seafarers International Union of North

have occurred that need to be ad­

America."

dressed.

The 1981 merger, which was over­

The Gramm-Rudman bill that was

whelmingly approved by both mem­

recently signed into law may mandate

berships, was undertaken to promote

severe cuts in the Pentagon budget,

the important but often elusive goal of

especially in funding for the Military

maritime unity. "The great tragedy of

Sealift Command.

men.''

SIU Contests MSC Decision
To End Free Medical Care
The Seafarers International Union
is contesting the decision of the MSC

the maritime industry,'' said SIU Pres­

At the very least, enactment of

ident Frank Drozak, "is that ship own­

Gramm-Rudman will probably accel­

ers and the federal government have

erate the process of chartering out

''The Union has directed a letter to

been able to play one maritime union

Navy work to the private sector. The

the commander of the military fleet

against another."

to end free medical care for civilian
mariners employed in its fleet.

decision by the Military Sealift Com­

requesting that the MSC provide its

The decision to incorporate the sep­

mand to go down this road presents

marine employees with free medical

arate Government Services Division

opportunities as well as potential pit­

care in overseas and/or foreign ports,"

paper into the LOG comes at a pivotal

falls for the members of this' Union.

said SIU Vice President Buck Mercer.

it alleges can recover their costs under
the Civil Service Health Plans.
The MSC bases its decision on the
closing of the Public Health Service
hospitals in August 1981. "We don't
think that argument is valid," said
Mercer, "especially since there has
been a five-year period that has elapsed
since the closing of the USPHS hos�
pitals."

time for civilian mariners employed in

As reported by Vice President Buck

"This is in tune with the MSC's ob­

the Military Sealift Command and in

Mercer in his monthly report, it gives

ligation as a shipowner and/or char­

The SIU is particularly concerned

the history of the American maritime

the civilian mariners represented by

terer and in accordance with prevailing

about medical care in foreign ports.

maritime practice."

industry. It also underscores the suc­

this Union the chance to pick up some

cess of the 1981 merger, and the prom­

extra work, such as the 12 oceano­

Earlier this year the MSC decreed

ise that it holds for the future.

graphic vessels covered under circular

that non�occupational related injuries,

The American-flag merchant marine

A-76.

"In foreign ports," wrote Mercer in
the November 1985 issue of the

farer,

Sea­

"where medical or dental atten�

illnesses or dental care. will no longer

tion is often times badly needed, we

has been reduced by more than one­

Obtaining this work involves mak­

be paid for by the MSC, but will be

believe that the law of the seaman

third since 1980. Thousands of jobs

ing full use of this Union's resources,

charged to individual mariners whom

should prevail."

January 1986 I LOG I 1.3

�USN� Bol'a,���'2fcJ��etires From Active

After 1 8 years of faithful service to
her country, the USNS Meteor has
been retired from active service and is
now part of the Ready Reserve Force
(RRF) berthed in San Pedro , Calif.
The RO/RO vessel spent much of
1 985 in West Coast shipyards prepar­
ing for her entry into the Ready Re­
serve Force. RRF ships must meet
certain requirements of the American
Bureau of Shipping and the Coast
Guard before acceptance into the fleet .
First launched in 1 965 by Lockheed
Shipbuilding and Construction Com­
pany of Seattle, Meteor (initially named
USNS Sea Lift) formally began her
service with MSC in 1967 . At the time .
she was one of the few new ships built
exclusively for the MSC.
Designed expressly for the trans­
portation of vehicular cargo, the in­
terior of the 2 1 , 700-ton ship resembles
the interior of a municipal garage .
Ramps connect the ship' s five decks ,
allowing for fast and convenient ve­
hicle movement throughout the ship.
Vehicles are able to board or be dis­
charged from the ship by means of a
stern ramp , side port doors, or by
traditional cargo handling gear such
as booms and winches.
In her heyday , the ship traveled
throughout the world. never staying
in one port too long. Meteor's constant
movement created a kind of nervous
energy and excitement of its own,
qualities that endeared her to MSCPAC
mariners.
"I guess I liked this ship better than
any other I ' ve sailed because there
were always new things happening and
new places to see . " said Bosun Marty
Collins, who served eight of his 43
civil service sailing years aboard Me­
teor.
" With her rigs and booms and other
cargo gear, there was a lot of seaman· s
work to do on the ship, " said Collins.
" We worked hard but we had a lot of
good times, too. The ship seemed to
attract good people . "

Chief Electrician Bill Brewer, a
World War II Navy veteran, has sailed
with MSCPAC for 23 years. Up until
Meteor's entry into the RRF in Oc­
tober, Brewer had s�rved aboard the
ship since 1 970 . Like many others,
Brewer hated to see the ship laid up.
"It's sad to say goodbye to her after
all these years , " said the veteran elec­
trician. "It's like saying goodbye to
an old friend . "
Brewer recalls the support Meteor
provided to her customers with pride.
"Up until this year , " he said, "the
ship never missed a commitment. I
think that ' s a damn fine record the
Meteor crew can be proud of. "
The roll call of exercises the ship
participated in reads like a military
campaign history . There were the RE­
FORGER (Return of Forces to Ger­
many) voyages to Europe ; the TEAM
SPIRIT loadouts for Korea; BEAR
H UNT exercises with the Marines in
the Far East ; OPPORTUNE JOUR­
NEY shuttles between the islands of
Hawaii, and many, many more . Me­
teor also was one of the seven original
vessels assigned to the Near Term
Prepositioning Force in the Indian
Ocean as part of the Rapid Deploy­
ment Force.
"The ship was very versatile and
served a multi-purpose , " said Third
Mate Greg Musk, who served on Me­
teor the past two years. " With her
relatively shallow draft , she could nav­
igate rivers where larger ships are
unable to go . Meteor is really what
rapid deployment is all about . "
The ship ' s last MSCPAC master,
Capt. Frank Ballard , served aboard
Meteor her final two years with the
command. The vessel is the only
M SCPAC ship he' s sailed on since his
employment with MSC.
" Man for man, the crew on Meteor
has been as good if not better than
any I've sailed with , " said Capt. Bal­
lard , who's spent most of his career
aboard commercial ships . "

Employees of MSCPAC, NSC Oakland and the Oakland Army Base toured the USNS
Regulus in October during a special one-day open house for the three commands. MSCPAC
personnel from the transportation office served as tour guides to 350 people who went
aboard the 946-foot ship berthed at NSC Oakland. Regulus is the fifth of eight former
SL-7 ships that now compose MSC's Fast Sealift Ship program. (Photo by Maricela
Sandoval, MSCPAC)

1 4 I LOG I January 1 986

MSC Duty

Captain Frank Ballard, the Meteor's last MSCPAC master, is flanked by Chief Electrician
Bill Brewer and Bosun Marty Collins. Both have been strong SIU men for years.

" Meteor is a good, strong, solid
ship and I' ve been blessed by having
a competent crew that ' s gotten the job
done. The shoreside support from
MSCPAC was outstanding. The ship
always got what it needed. And there
was always good cooperation with our
military customers. We always tried
to provide them with the same coop­
eration.
"In a way , I'm sort of pleased to
hear people say they 're sorry to see

the ship go ," said Ballard when he
was told of the comments made by
other Meteor crewmembers. "Those
words speak well for Meteor and the
organization she worked for. "
As a part of the RRF , Meteor re­
ceives regular maintenance by the
Maritime Administration. The former
MSCPAC ship is capable of being
activated for sealift operations within
five to 10 days.

MSC Touts New Safety Program
Terrorist Activities
On the Rise
Sixteen bystanders, including the
I I -year-old daughter of an American
correspondent, were killed as terror­
ists simultaneously attacked airports
in Vienna and Rome. The incidents
occurred at the end of a year that saw
a dramatic rise in the number of ter­
rorist related incidents in Western Eu­
rope and America.
The incidents raised important and
troubling questions for American sea­
men, especially those who work on­
board vessels that provide strategic
sealift support for American naval ves­
sel s . As a recent circular issued by
the Military Sealift Command (MSC)
stated, what's the state of your ship ' s
physical security?
The MSC has issued new and more
detailed instructions on safety meas­
ures that should be followed in order
to deter acts of violence against MSC
chartered ships and USNS civilian
manned and contracted ships. It has
also designated LCDR Werner Beier
to head a special ship security pro­
gram .
The program , contained in COMSC
Instruction 5530 . 3 , was issued July 25,
1 985 . It was conceived to be both
flexible and comprehensive . Accord­
ing to a flyer put together by the MSC,
the program "is responsive to chang­
ing threats, whether such threats in­
volve terrorism, piracy or barricaded
captor or hostage situations.
' ' The key to ship physical security , ' '
states the flyer, "is alertness. We want

everyone on the ship from the master
on down to understand the new pro­
gram and be aware of the importance
of security onboard ships . "
The MSC admits that the program
has met some resistance, especially
since many people don' t believe that
they are at risk, or because they find
they are already overworked .
' 'Trying to convince the ships they
need to do more about security may
be (our) biggest challenge, " read the
pamphlet. " MSC ships do not have
sufficient personnel to fully execute
U . S . Navy standards for fire, rescue,
assistance or physical security bills. "
Yet maritime vessels are an attrac­
tive target to pirates and terrorists.
The International Maritime Bureau in
London reported in October of last
year there were 30 reported cases of
piracy and armed robbery against mer­
chant ships worldwide in 1 984 . There
were 28 such cases in the first half of
1 985 alone.
Most of the reported attacks are
taking place clo�e to West Africa,
Singapore and the Straits of Malacca.

Alertness Is
The Key to
Vessel Safety

�Rescue at Sea

Sixty-three refugees crammed into one small boat to gain their freedom.

The turbulent seas rocked the small fishing boat.

(Continued from Page 13.)

The refugees were carried on stretchers to the medical emergency area. The following
crewmembers helped our (I. to r.): Keith Elliot, AB; Maurice Askinazi, second mate; Ron
Wolf, AB; Peter Pinksteaon (who is out of view), and Peter Lum, steward.

Erine Harriss poses with this young Vietnamese refugee as his mother looks on fondly.

sels give this county the sealift capa­
bility to make possible such large-scale
humanitarian rescues.
One of the crewmembers onboard
the Rover performed an extra special
deed: he took pictures of the rescue,
from the first spotting of the vessel to
the outfitting of the refugees in clothes
donated by the crew.
He captures it all with his camera­
the look of pain and joy on the faces
of Vietnamese refugees as they realize
that their long journey is finaJly over;
the concern of the crewmembers as
they provide the refugees with food ,
medical attention and clothing; and
the process of assimilation that began
from the moment the boat was spotted
by American seamen.

The boat was barely visible.

The crew donated the clothes.

January 1 986 I LOG I 1 5

�Getting to Diego Garcia
Can Be Half of the Fun
by Raleigh G. Minix

Raleigh G. Minix, this Union's Far
East Representative, has been as­
signed to service the membership in
Diego Garcia . In this article he traces
the steps that a mariner has to go
through to reach the place that Ameri­
can seamen have playfully dubbed
"the Paradise of the Pacifi c. " ( Yes,
they know it's in the Indian Ocean.
They 'd just rather be in Subic Bay.)
Getting there, it seems, is half the fun .
Minix relates that the MSC could
do a great deal to improve poor flight
accommodations. Difficult travel con­
ditions are made worse by improper
planning. At one point in his trip,
because of an administrative foul-up
on the part of MSC officials, Minix
had a run-in with immigration officials
in the Philippines who "ordered me
to get back on the aircraft and leave
the country or go to jail. "
Minix relates this all in good fun,
especially in his conclusion ( " The only
recreation on this trip was wine, beer
and liquor. "). Yet he . knows that this
is a problem common to all mariners
and has drawn up a list of recommen­
dations to make the trip more pleas­
ant.
I arrived Oakland, Calif. Interna­
tional Airport about 1 0: 00, 1 8 Nov.
'85, and checked in at the MAC pas­
senger counter. There was no MSC
PAC representative at the airport to
give crewmembers instructions. The
crewmembers who were joining ships
in Diego Garcia were instructed to see
a Mr. Johnson who I found out later
was a patrolman from the National
Maritime Union.
It took about five minutes for a Navy
chief petty officer to check my baggage
and check me off on the flight list.
This CPO informed me the airline
would be Arrow Air Line, boarding at
gate 6 at 1 2:30 p . m . , flight no . 2666,
and that I had seat number 30 F, right
window, smoking section. After a two
hour and 15 minute wait, we were
allowed to board the aircraft . The
aircraft was a DC-8 with a seating
capacity of over 200. I must say the
accommodations were less than stand­
ard coach class. The clearance be­
tween most seats was about nine inches,
and none of the seats would recline.
As we boarded the aircraft, the flight
assistants told everyone to disregard
the seating assignments on the board­
ing passes and take any vacant seat.
This is when the first problem began .
Some of the passengers had made this
flight before and knew which seats
would give them more leg room. Some
of these passengers reported to the
airport early and requested certain
seat assignments . I heard some flight
assistants tell some passengers, " we
are not going to move every one around
to please you . " This was a constant
beef until we arrive in Diego Garcia.
Mr. Woorley, the MSC PAC repre­
sentative who made the trip, discussed
this matter.
Our first stop was Anchorage, Alaska
International Airport. We debarked
·

1 6 I LOG I January 1 986

while the aircraft was being serviced.
The only thing open was a snack bar.
A bottle of beer cost $3.50. They had
hot dogs and snacks at about three
times the price in San Francisco.
Our next stop was Yokota Air Base
(Japan). We were allowed to debark
and had to remain in a holding area
while the aircraft was being serviced.
This stop was not bad because they
had a TV area, cafeteria, etc . We were
on the ground about an hour-and-a­
half.
Our next stop was Clark Air Base
in the Philippines. At this stop the
passengers were kept in a holding area,
but were allowed to visit the cafeteria
to at a time. Ten would go ; when they
returned t 0 more could go. Most of
the passengers got to visit the cafe­
teria. We were in Clark Air Base about
two hours.
Our next stop was the paradise of
the Pacific, "Diego Garcia. " Flight
time-about 29 hours. Most of the
passengers were so beat and happy to
get off the cramped aircraft that they
said nothing. We were herded into an
airport holding area where the British
informed us of the do' s and don'ts of
the island. The B ritish then collected
our passports, our shot records were
checked, and about an hour later we
were instructed to collect our baggage
which was then checked by the British
customs people and their dogs . Later
the crewmembers were bussed to the
boat landing and taken to various ships
anchored in the bay. All the boats
were used to ferry crewmembers to
their ships and bring back the ones
that were being repatriated. There was
no way for me to visit any ships in the
port.
*

*

Around the MSC Fleet
USNS MISPILLION-Mr. Minix and
myself boarded the USNS Mispillion
in Subic Bay, Philippine s . No ship
chairman was onboard. Assigned Mel­
vin Rivers to chairman job. Talked
with engine department crewmembers
and they stated no trouble in the engine
department.
Deck also stated no trouble. Stew­
ard department had a few beefs .
t . Steam valve on copper in need
of repair or replacement;
2 . Not enough ventilation in galley .
Hardly any exhaust ;
3 . Ovens need calibration;
4. Deep fat fryer shocks when in
operation;
5 . Head in room #0 1 - 1 6-2 does not
work. Has not worked in six
months.
Crews will be reduced while others
will be put on ship leave. About 26
men are expected to stay for yard
period . Talked with engineer and was
told that the galley and head would be
worked on in the yard. Crews stated
no CMPI for Union delegate. Went to
the purser and Mr. Blanco did turn
CMPI in to purser. Mr. Rivers now
has the CMPI . Crews stated they did
make good money on the last trip.
Ship looks rough; needs a lot of chipping and painting that will be done in
yard.
Captain Thomas is back and the
crew feels better for it. Crewmembers
in the engine department still want
their watch time back and stated it
sure as hell is not fair. Bulletin boards
seem to be well posted with messages
from home port .
Will board the Mispillion on her
return from cleaning tanks. Will let
you know any troubles that arise.

USNS PONCHATOULA-It was re­
ported that while the ship was at sea
and under way on Nov . 1 4 , 1 985 , a
seaman was put over the ship ' s side
on a stage to sand, prime and paint
rust spots. This type of assignment
violates all Navy safety regulations. I
must admit the ship' s hull and outer
structures look good, but if this must
be accomplished by disregarding the
safety of a crewmember it is not worth
it. Capt. Michael R . Melton was the
master. Capt. Robert A. Farr III re­
lieved Capt. Melton as master of the
Ponchatoula Nov . 29 , 1 985 .
I read the answer to Irvin J . Levy's
grievance and advised him that if he
desired to press his grievances further
he should contact our office at #350
Fremont St. , San Francisco .

USNS
HASSAYAMPA-Brother
David Sitton is the ship ' s chairman.
The ship came in very clean and with
no beefs . There was a question about
a delayed sailing that the master cleared
up. All crewmembers involved will be
paid. B rother Sitton took some port
leave and we did not get a chance to
discuss the trip with him . We did get
a chance to talk to Captain Farr and
his department heads prior to Captain
Farr being relieved by Capt. Meloney.
It is a pleasure to service a ship with
a crew this size that has come in from
an extended voyage with no beefs .

O/S VIVIAN-No beefs on the ship,
but the crew wants the chief steward
to vary the menu s . Also the crew
stated they need new mattresses and
pillow s . The Vivian and Alice will pay
off on Dec. 26.

*

I remained in Diego Garcia about
1 2 hours. As the returning crewmem­
bers were bussed to the air terminal,
they were lined up and their baggage
was checked by British and U . S . Navy
personnel. Before being allowed to go
into the airport holding area, their
carry-on baggage was checked by U . S .
Navy Customs fo r liquor and fruit .
One bottle of champagne and two
oranges were confiscated. The passen­
gers were very calm and waited about
two-and-a-half hours to board the air­
craft.
Our next stop was Clark Air Force
Base in the Philippines . Everyone de­
barked the aircraft and was taken to
a holding area. This time everyone
was allowed to visit the cafeteria all
at once. I was due to terminate the
flight at Clark Air Base. I was not on
the manifest nor did MSC PAC give
me any orders. The immigration peo­
ple would not let me land in the Phil­
ippines . They ordered me to get back
on the aircraft and leave the country
or go to jail. After about two hours
we departed Clark Air Force Base for
Yokota Air Force Base (Japan).
When we arrived at Yokota Air
Force Base we were herded into a
holding area and no one was allowed
to leave. The passengers were not
allowed to use the cafeteria. I dis-

cussed this problem with the master
sergeant in charge . He informed me
that the U . S . Navy customs people
should have had the passengers fill out
customs declaration forms in Diego
Garcia. This is called a pre-customs
clearance . If this had been done, the
passengers would have been able to
use the cafeteria, and in the event of
delay due to breakdown, etc . , they
could have used anything on base.
This also makes clearing customs in
the U . S . port of entry faster. I re­
mained at the air terminal until the
flight departed . The Air Force master
sergeant assisted me in clearing cus­
toms/immigration and helped me get
a room for the balance of the night.
At 0800 the following morning the
same sergeant met me in the Yokota
Air Terminal and helped me get airline
reservations from Narita International
Airport to Manila in the Philippines.
Arrangements were made for trans­
portation from Yokota to Narita In­
ternational Airport-about a two-and­
a-half hour bus ride.
*

*

*

Recommendations to improve travel
conditions on flights to Diego Garcia:
1 ) Remove some of the seats on the
DC-8 type aircraft to allow more
leg room ;

2) Allow the seats to recline;
3) Follow the seat assignments on
boarding passe s ;
4 ) Show movies o n this long flight;
5) Have an MSC representative at
airport from reporting time until
the flight departs;
6) Instruct MSC personnel in Diego
Garcia to have passengers fill out
customs and immigration forms
while waiting to board aircraft.
This procedure is called pre-cus­
tom clearance;
7) Continue to check carry-on bag­
gage for liquor, etc . ;
8) Management and unions should
check aircraft prior to letting bids
on what is standard coach clas s ;
9 ) Continue t o have observers
aboard these flights .

*

*

*

CONCLUSION:
Under the conditions these mariners
had to travel, they conducted them­
selves as ladies and gentlemen. The
only recreation on this trip was wine,
beer and liquor. The flight attendants
served liquor anytime of the day or
night and gave the passengers as much
as they could pay for.

�I \:/u ...r

I OCll

VI

LI Iv

I V l l l l lO I

y

..,�

vi . .

Hundreds of New Jobs Boost SIU in Face of
Shipping Slum�Membership Services Expand
obs ! New jobs for SIU members
on U . S . Armed Forces vessels was
the name of the game in the year 1 985
as the Union countered the ill effects
of Reaganomics.
The year ' s job totals were 680 new
jobs on 35 military-support ships . Mil­
itary-contracted vessels now comprise
30 percent of the S I U ' s manned fleet.
By June of this year, the SIU expects
to be crewing 45 military-support ships
with jobs for 850 Seafarers.
The year also was marked by the
S I U instituting new programs for the
membership . They included a Pre­
ferred Provider Hospitals Program,
Drug Rehabilitation Program, Pension
Plan Buy-Out Program and a new
SHLSS Trainee Program.
Other highlights of 1 985 were the
settlement of the two-year Dixie Car­
riers strike, disputes with SONAT Ma­
rine and National Marine Service and
some significant victories in Congress
for the maritime industry.
The military jobs were provided by
the U . S . Navy ' s Military Sealift Com­
mand on their ships designated as
TACS , TAGOS, TAKR and TAKX
fleets.
The T ACS fleet is composed of 1 1
heavy-lift crane ships , two SIU­
manned, the Gem State and the Key­
stone State which took part in Under­
way Replenishment (UNREP) Navy
exercises in September-October off
the coast of Virginia.
TAGO S , the 1 2-ship surveillance
fleet, will cost $4 1 . 7 million and run
. to Sept. 30, 1 989. It will provide 144
jobs. In April the Union crewed the
TAGOS USNS Stalwart (Sea Mobil­
ity) and the USNS Contender in June .
The TAKX program consists of 1 3

J

pre-positioned ships which will store
heavy equipment, armored vehicles,
fuel and other supplies for rapid de­
ployment in case of military emer­
gency. Converted SL-7s, the fastest
cargo ships afloat , make up the TAKR

John P. Bobo (which can carry 1 ,400
Army or Marine vehicles and tanks)
followed by the Mjr. Stephen W. Pless
in April , the Pfc. Dewayne Williams
in July , the USNS Capella in August,
the USNS Regulus in September and

Drug Rehabilitation Program at the
Seafarers Harry Lundeberg School of
Seamanship (SHLSS) Piney Point, Md.
In October the Union started an
Early Normal Lump Sum Buy-Out
Pension Program which would end on
Sept . 30, 1986 .
Back on Aug. I , the Union began a
new trainee program at the SHLSS
for the new military ships' jobs and
the hotel section of our contracted
cruise ves sels .

On the Strike Front

The crew of the Cove Liberty (Cove Shipping).

On the inland strike front, 1 985 was
notable for the SIU settling a two-year
beef with Dixie Carriers in the port of
New Orleans, inking a new, three­
year contract on Jan. 29 for Dixie ' s
unlicensed Boatmen. It's retroactive
to Dec . 10, 1984.
On April 26, a Balti more NLRB
judge ordered Outreach Marine-a
creation of McAllister Brothers ther�
to reinstate 26 fired Boatmen with
owed back pay .
In June the SIU hit the bricks,
joining picket lines at airports around
the country in support of the striking
AFL-CIO-MTD Airline Pilots Assn. ' s
United Airlines pilots and Assn . of
Flight Attendants .
On Dec. 19, the Union and SONAT
Marine ' s IOT inland fleet restarted
contract negotiations which had been
stalled since July 1 984 over the com-

o r Fast Sealift Ship program . These
ships are stationed around the country
and can be ready to steam, fully loaded,
in a matter of day s .
In March, the fleet' s SIU-crewed
flagship, the $200-million USNS Pfc.
Eugene Obregon came on station with
the USNS Sgt. Matej Kocak, 2nd Lt.

Naval officials touring the SHLSS training facility got a close-up view of practice trials in
underway replenishment by students enrolled in the Sealift Operations and Maintenance
course.

the I st Lt. Baldomero Lopez (Ameri­
can Overseas) in November. Three
more T AKX ships will join the fleet
in January, February and March 1 986.

Health &amp; Welfare Plans

During a brief hiatus in San Diego, Calif. in April, Earl Nelson Gray Jr., DEU, loaded
stores onto the Maj. Stephen W. Pless. The Pless is one of four TAKX vessels under
military charter crewed by SIU members.

Last November the Union began a
Preferred Provider Hospital Program
at the Virginia Mason Medical Center
in the port of Seattle . The hospital has
agreed to provide medical services to
Seafarers and their families for a ne­
gotiated reimbursement rate.
On Jan . l , 1 986, the SIU opened a

pany ' s reclassifying their captains,
mates and barge captains as " seagoing
supervisors . "
In the same month at year' s end ,
inland contract talks with National
Marine Service in the port of New
Orleans were taken to the courts for
litigation.
At both the February MTD Exec­
utive Board meeting in Bal Harbour,
Fla. and the October MTD Convention
in Anaheim, Calif. , SIU and MTD
President Frank Drozak told the or­
ganization' s 8-million members in 44
national unions that Reagan ' s policy
of free trade was crippling the mari­
ti1ne industry and that he again called
for a " national policy which will gen­
erate a fair share of cargo for the U . S .
merchant marine . ' '
January 1 986 I LOG I 1 7

�A Glimmer of Hope on the Hill

Hostilities Force Maritime to Circle Their
Wagons as Foes Make Heated Charge
A month into the new year, it is still
too close to call the outcome of 1985's
legislative game. If the Congress au­
thorizes an $852 million build and
charter ship program for which it al­
ready has appropriated the money,
1985 will be remembered as a good
year for the maritime industry. If it
doesn't, the year will be yet another
stalemate.
The build and charter program (see
·

issues have even passed one or the
other house in Congress), no final
action has been taken.
CARGO PREFERENCE

The issue of cargo preference sur­
faced in the courts, the halls of Con­
gress, the wheat fields and the mari­
time industry. Long a major source of
the industry's cargo, and one of the
few maritime promotional programs

Rep. Ed Feighan (D-Ohio) talks to SIU Field Rep. Martain Vittardi (right) and SIU
member Mitchen Santana during the Union's fight to protect cargo preference.

Above, from left, SIU Legislative Director Frank Pecquex, SIU President Frank Drozak
and Transportation Institute Legislative Counsel Jim Henry before the Senate convened
hearings on cargo preference.

story page 3) could be the cornerstone
of new merchant fleet growth designed
to meet both the commercial and mil­
itary needs of the United States. It is
patterned after the successful Mariner
Program of the late 1950s. The N avy
would decide which type of vessels to
build, tankers RO/RO's, etc., then
desig_nate the builder and select the
company to lease the ships. All the
ships would be designed for quick
conversion to military use, and the
Navy could sell the ships after five
years.

USDA Secretary John Block and
powerful agri-business companies be­
gan a high-pressure campaign against
cargo preference, blaming it for every­
thing from the trade deficit to the
deaths of starving children.
The SIU undertook a large educa­
tion campaign on Capitol Hill and
throughout the nation's farm lands in
an attempt to explain that cargo pref­
erence was not responsible for the
farm crisis.
SIU President Frank Drozak made­
dozens of appearances before farm
groups outlining the problems shared
by both industries; a strong dollar, a
massive trade deficit and high interest
rates.

The program, introduced by Sen.
Ted Stevens (R-Alaska), was just one
small part of the omnibus spending
bill passed by both houses and signed
by the president in late December. But
there have been indications that some
powerful Capitol Hill leaders may throw
a roadblock up and try to stymie the
program later this year.

not gutted during the past five years,
cargo preference came under its heav­
iest attack in years in 1985.
The center of last year's contro­
versy was the Department of Agricul­
ture's (USDA) Blended Credit pro­
gram. While the USDA claimed the
program was not subject to cargo pref­
erence, the maritime industry said it
was.In February, acting on a suit filed
by the Transportation Institute, a fed­
eral district judge ruled that the pro­
gram was subject to cargo preference.
The USDA, instead of complying with
the court's decision, simply decided
to cancel the program and the $500
million worth of cargo due to be
shipped.

But at the same time, agri-busi­
nesses and their allies in Congress
began introducing dozens of bills which
would have stripped cargo preference
from the nation's laws.
In mid-summer, a large group of
maritime interests, Jed by the SIU and
a coalition of many farm organiza­
tions, began meeting to see if some
kind of compromise could be worked
out. Those meetings resulted in a new
plan that was beneficial to both sides.
The maritime industry would set aside
its claims to so-called government
commercial cargo (such as Blended
Credit) but the percentage of U.S.-ftag
cargo for concessional programs (such

(Continued on Page 19.)

If you eliminate the build and charter
program from last year's legislative
equation, then 1985 becomes another
year where the SIU and the maritime
industry had to battle to maintain their
own turf, and perhaps even gain a little
ground.
The big issues on the hill last year
were once again cargo preference,
Alaskan oil, passenger ships and tax
reform. These issues were not con­
tained in just one piece of legislation,
but in more than 100 pieces of maritime
legislation introduced. On most of the
issues, the SIU was able to persuade
Congress that our interests were the
interests of the nation.
Because Congress is in the middle
of a two-year session, many areas of
importance to SIU members have not
been acted upon. Though legislation
designed to help the fishing industry,
the Great Lakes ports and the inland
industry has been introduced (some
1 8 I LOG I January 1 986

Speaker of the House of Representatives "Tip" O'Neill knows better than any leader bow the wind is blowing on Capitol Hill . As a guest
speaker at the MTD Executive Board meeting, he told delegates that it was time for a new beginning for the nation and for the labor
movement. He asked: "Can we work together? It is time to put a premium on results rather than the process; on achieving our common
goals rather than satisfying selfish particular interests. " Later, the speaker posed with MTD Executive Secretary Jean lngrao, MTD
President Frank Drozak and Steve Leslie, MTD vice president.

�Support
SPAD

as

ington

In the week before Congress was to meet for a final vote on the farm bill, Seafarers came

to Washington and went door to door on Capitol Hill asking the nation's representatives
for their support on the bill. Above, Seafarers found an audience
in Brian Folkerts,
·
legislative assistant to Rep. Lynn Martin (R-UI.).

(Continued from previous page)
as P . L . 480) would jump from 50 to
75 percent during a three-year period.
Maritime opponents were making
one last large-scale stand in Congress,
where approval of any such deal must
come from . In the fall , several bills
and amendments were introduced
which would have either eliminated
cargo preference completely or se­
verely limited its scope.
In response, the SIU gathered more
than 50 rank-and-file members and
field representatives and brought them
to Washington. Their job was simple,
convince enough representatives that
. their support was needed to block the
anti-cargo preference amendments at­
tached to the new farm bill . After
several days of face-to-face lobbying,
their efforts paid off. By a 245- 1 79
vote, the House of Representatives
defeated the anti-cargo preference
measures.
When the House and Senate got
together to iron out the differences in
their farm bills, the compromise worked
out by the SIU and the farm groups
was included in the final version of
the bill . It was signed by the president
iri December. It had been almost a
year-long fight, but the SIU won.
ALASKAN Oil.
Another Jong-running fight on Cap­
itol Hill has been the battle over the
export of Alaskan oil . The oil from
the north slope of Alaska is the major
source of trade for U . S-flag tankers
and an important source of energy
security for the United States .
Many attempts have been made dur­
ing the past few years to lift the export
ban. Each one has been met and de­
feated, but only on a temporary basis,
because Congress could not agree on
the entire Export Administration Act
which covers a large range of issues.
Last year the maritime industry was
successful in retaining the prohibition
against the export of the oil for seven
years when Congress passed and the
president signed the Export Admin­
istration Act.
On the other hand, the administra-

PORT DEVELOPMENT

This is another issue which has been
simmering in Congress for several
years . Both houses passed different
versions, but the S I U was able to help
trim back many of the user fee pro­
visions.
FISHING

Legislation designed to help ease
the burden of the high-cost of insur­
ance , protection from unfair foreign
competition and measures to improve
safety were introduced but not en­
acted .
No single issue was more important last year than cargo preference. Without having a
fair share of government impelled cargoes, American-flag shipping would cease to exist.
But a farm bill up for a vote in Congress last year proposed to severely limit the application
of cargo preference. It was the role of SIU President Frank Drozak to explain to the
nation's leaders, to reporters, and to people who packed hearing rooms to hear testimony
on the critical need to maintain a strong merchant marine for the nation's defense.

tion granted permission to export a
small amount of Alaskan oil from the
Cook Inlet area which is not covered
by the Act. The SIU will be watching
that situation carefully this year.
TAX REFORM

While the tax reform bill covered a
wide variety of questions when it was
originally introduced, it carried sev­
eral provisions which could have been
harmful to the maritime industry. Dur­
ing the legislative process the SIU was
able to make some changes in the bill
which protected some important mar­
itime issues.
Tax deductions for conventions held
aboard U . S . -flag ships were retained
despite initial objections. The Capital
Construction Fund was retained. Some
tax loopholes were closed for U . S .
owners of foreign-flag ships. Taxes on
employees' fringe benefits were elim­
inated. The tax bill passed the House
and will be taken up by the Senate
this year.
PASSENGER SHIPS

Several bills were introduced which
would have allowed the re-flagging of
some foreign-flag, but U . S .-built pas­
senger ships back into the domestic
trade. None was enacted .

SIU Legislative Director Frank Pecquex and SIU lobbyist Liz DeMato worked
closely with a contingent of Seafarers campaigning for cargo preference. Each day
Seafarers gathered for their assignments, then down the marble balls of the Senate
and House office buildings wearing their SIU white jackets and everywhere raising
questions. In the end, Congress turned down the anti-cargo preference amendments.
Because human faces speak louder to issues than to statistics on paper, perhaps
more than anything this explains why the SIU was successful in this campaign, and
why the legislative year belongs to the SIU membership.

January 1 986 I LOG I 1 9

�Heroes, Volunteers and Exploding Boatman

S eafarers Mark Year With S acrifice, Dedication and

For many in our Union, 1 985 was a
year of hard work and shared pride.
With the new military ships, the
face of the maritime industry changed
and the work of the Seafarers broad­
ened . Seafarers underwent security
clearance checks and carried out clas­
sified military exercises throughout the
world. Through a program designed
by the Navy and the SIU, they prac­
ticed underway replenishment and
sealift operation procedures at the
Seafarers Harry Lundeberg School of
Seamanship.
In their new work roles , many Sea­
farers excelled. Commendations from
the Navy for a job well done seemed
to be coming in weekly to SIU head­
quarters. The first vessel under MSC
charter to be stationed in the Medi­
terranean, the S . S . Transcolorado re­
turned after a two-and-one-half-year­
long mission.
But it was not only for new Navy
ass!gnments that the year will be re­
membered. Food is again sailing to
underdeveloped nations on SIU-con­
tracted vessels. Cavite City in the
Philippines has a new Little League
baseball team , and orphans in the

Young Piney Point trainees led a fu­
neral procession of mourners to Sea­
farers Haven Cemetery in Valley Lee,
Md. On Jan. 12, 1 985, Frank Mongelli
died following a prolonged illness.

Before a garden of winter-picked
flowers, they gently lowered his casket
and stood back to salute the man and
the Union official who had done so
much to advance the lives of Seafarers
through training and education.
Frank Mongelli was 72. He had been
a loyal member of the SIU for 40 years

and had worked tirelessly to shape
many of the programs in existence in
the Union today .

As the vice president of the Seafar­
ers Harry Lundeberg School of Sea­
manship, Mongelli had the distinction
of directing and molding what has
become the largest maritime training
facility in the nation. With his unwav­
ering compassion, he made certain
that students were given every possi­
ble means of learning and then flour­
ishing in the merchant marine . His
office was always open. His legacy
remains in the minds of hundreds of
young men and women with dreams

rafters of a playground jungle gym . A
woman 'spreads out a blanket beneath
a tree. Several children go to her. The
teacher, like the young girls in her
charge , wears the traditional dress of
her church, a long pinafore skirt and
blue bonnet. The men and boys wear
dark trousers , white shirts and bow
ties. Out of a paper lunch bag comes
a Mcintosh apple. And soda pop. A
basketball clears the hoop.
For 9-year-old Shiloh King, the only
thing missing from her old one-room
schoolhouse in comparison to her new
one are the bright yellow swings.
Otherwise , there is much more for the
children at the hall, more space to
romp and enough room for desks for
23 children attending the school . With
three rooms and separate film projec­
tion and reading lab areas, they now
take instruction in ABC' s preschool
class, kindergarten, elementary and
intermediate grades .
Said reverend of their church, Steve
Skelton, of the donation, "It was a
Godsend for us all . "

*

*

*

*

Henri Percikow, a member of the

There was no greater loss to the SIU last year than �\,
and versatile officials of the Seafarers International
labor movement under the leadership of past SIU R;
Seafarers Training and Upgrading School-first HI

(right) and Hall were photographed attending one ol
Harry Lundeberg School of Seamanship in 1971. ,

and plowed
Picked cotton and com,
My hands tore from the earth
Coal, copper, iron and gold . . . .

"

Hands of Seafarers everywhere were
busy last year. Lashing vessels to piers
and making other preparations, Sea­
farers rushed to batten down the
hatches as hurricanes shot up the East
Coast and Gulf shores in record num­
bers. Hurricane Bob was first. Danny,
Elena and Gloria followed. Then Juan
and Kate. The nation held its breath.
Damage from the hurricanes mounted .
And when it was all over, official
estimates of the damage totaled $5
billion.

. x .

Where Elena would touch down, no
one seemed able to predict . She chose
Mississippi, slamming ashore with 1 25
mph winds. Louisiana, Alabama and
Florida were ravaged . In the Pensa­
cola area of Florida, the largest evac­
uation ever to be organized brought
more than 1 million people to safer
Tugs like the Grace McAllister provided employment for inland workers in 1985. The Grace was in operation 24 hours a day in and around
the port of Norfolk. To keep up with a continuous flow of work orders, two SIU crews were hired aboard the Grace to work a day shift
and night shift. But between shifts there was always time to welcome aboard David 'Scrap Iron' Jones, SIU patrolman. Above, Jones is
pictured seated in the left corner of the galley dining booth, meeting with Grace crewmembers.

Philippines ' Subic Bay can now buy
shoes with money donated by Seafar­
ers. In Baltimore, children resumed
their studies in a new schoolhouse
courtesy of the Baltimore hiring hall .
Relief was given to hundreds of hur­
ricane victims, and Seafarers on the
LNG Taurus rescued 1 7 Indochinese
boat people when their small boat
capsized . Dozens of others around the
world were brought to safety by Sea­
farers' helping hands. And with med­
ical assistance from the SIU Welfare
Plan, one seriously ill daughter of a
Seafarer took her first steps. Today ,
three-year-old Katie Calahan walks .

*

*

*

*

But the year was also bittersweet .

20 I LOG I January 1 986

of finding a better way of life , a sense
of accomplishment, discipline and a
feeling of belonging to the brotherhood
of the sea.

*

*

*

*

As much as Frank Mongelli loved
children, he would have cherished the
sight of children at play at the Balti­
more hall . In January, with their faces
reddened by the chill of winter, they
took recess on a playground just a
short run from the schoolhouse they
began attending several weeks earlier
on the first floor of the Baltimore hall,
the space donated by the SIU.
Even as they are suspended upside­
down and a few inches away from
each other, they chatter from the bowed

SIU, sang praises of America's work­
ers. In his poem , "My Hands," pub­
lished in the August issue of the LOG,
his words elevate laborers up from
sweat shop factories and servitude to
the honored position of builders of
nations.
"My hands, once straight and
strong
Raised girder upon girder, brick
upon brick
These now awkward trembling
hands
Anchored cables along river, over
mountain
Laid rail and wire that circle the
land.
My hands welded, molded, seeded

ground .
From each of the four states , SIU
members spilled from SIU hiring halls
to work closely, many around-the­
clock, with the Red Cross Disaster
Coastline Project. And their efforts
made a difference said Red Cross Disaster Director Grover C. Adams. In a
letter to SIU officials , Adams wrote,
"Your cooperation, and that of your
membership . . . have made a great
contribution, not only to the Red Cross
disaster program but also to the recovery of the disaster victims themselves."
At the Lundeberg School , trainees
saw the flood waters approaching.
Runoff from the Appalachians brought
flooding to Pennsylvania, West Virginia, Virginia and Maryland. Muddy
waters steam-rolled over entire towns ,
and headwaters crested up to the na­
tion ' s capital. Just a matter of yards
from the SHLSS , the St. Georges

1
L
s
s
S4

��wards Around the World
When high tide came in at 10 pm,
trainees evacuated nearby residents,
taking the Lundeberg school bus
through rising waters. Families fleeing
their homes were given shelter at the
Piney Point Hotel. Trainees went back
with a pick-up truck to retrieve pets
families had not had time to collect.

*

*

*

*

The SIU-contracted tug M/V Hinton
(Marine Contracting) was a gas station
in the Atlantic Ocean last year off
South Carolina for a boat entered by
Popeye' s Fried Chicken in a race from
Miami to New York City.
The fast food chain entrusted their
boat to the guys who wear the SIU

,th of Frank Mongelli, one of the most respected

n. Mongelli came up through the ranks of the
!Jt Paul Hall. Together they worked to form the
'1yn and then in Piney Point. Above, Mongelli
�artiest educational conferences at the Seafarers

River swelled and lunged over its banks
and retaining walls . But SHLSS train­
ees kept a fleet of training vessels
afloat in the SHLSS marina and kept
the Dauntless , an historic yacht
moored at the school, from breaking
loose from lines and washing up onto
pilings.

As winter thawed on the Great Lakes, SIU members appeared everywhere on open
scaffolding and on decks, ,_tting out vessels for another shipping season. Richard Louma
gave the Charles E. Wilson new life applying a fresh coat of paint to the ship's faded hull.

Wheelsman Cliff Cadreau found employ­
ment on one Great Lakes carrier last year.
For lack of cargo, only half of the ships in
the Lakes Beet were fitted out for the 1985
shipping season, and many other SIU mem­
bers from the region had to seek employ­
ment elsewhere.

caps, and their speedster finished sec­
ond in the race .
Making a 1 4-minute stop to refuel
at the Hinton, the speedboat also took
on a relief crew flown in by helicopter
onto a barge lashed to the tug. But the
racers didn't take SIU members up on
their standing offer of a free boat wash
with every fill-up of high-test gas.

·two children of members of the Church of the
Christ like Shiloh King (left) and Jade
may continue learning their ABC's since the
nated space for them to set up a working
�us

&gt;use on the first Door of the Baltimore hall.

Another unusual assignment for SIU
crews came when the Welland Canal,
a vital link between Lake Ontario and
Lake Erie, was closed and could not
accommodate a vessel carrying an
1 8 ,000 ton GM auto stamping press
destined for one midwestern auto in­
dustrial park. A caravan of Great Lakes
tugs with SIU Boatmen made the de­
livery instead.
Transferring the press to the decks
of the barges , SIU members piloted
along an alternate route through the
oldest canal in the nation, the NYS
Erie Barge Canal and into Lake Erie.
The canal proved narrow, with shal­
low water and low-hanging bridges .
The trip had its dangers. B u t in 1 7
days the auto press was docked safe
and sound at the terminal in Cleveland.

Crews from many SIU-contracted
vessels received safety awards last
year, while safety survival suits be­
came mandatory for most deepsea ves
sels. Topping the charts of safety con­
scious crews were Seafarers on the
LNG Capricorn . They celebrated their
third accident-free year.
"Safety contributes to the smooth
operation and to the productivity and
lowered costs of a trip, " SIU Vice
Presictent Angus " Red" Campbell
commented on the award to the LNG
carrier.
The SS President Grant received an
award from 1984 . American President
Lines, after looking over the safety
records of its ships, proudly presented
SIU workers with an award for achiev­
ing an accident-free year and for being
the safest ship for that year in the
APL fleet.
*

*

*

cedure , the crew of the Countess did
not try to be heroes on their own.
Though the vessel had several small
arms stored in the captain's quarters,
as do most ships under Military Sealift
Command, not a shot was fired. The
crew showed the type of restraint that
can save lives in the event of such an
attack, even as Seafarers were threat­
ened with knives and the captain of

(Continued on Page 22.)

*

Piracy on the high seas has become
an increasingly serious problem for
mariners who sail through the Malacca
Straits , West Africa and Indonesia.
It ' s become so serious that maritime
unions have gone before the United
Nations to ask for measures to be put
in force to reduce the likelihood of
pirate attacks.
Pirates boarded the SIU-contracted
Falcon Countess in the Straits of Ma­
lacca, brandishing knives and made
off with $ 19,000 pried from the ship's
safe .
A lesson learned from this and other
experiences is that ship crewmembers
should remain calm. According to pro-

Katie Calahan, daughter of SIU member
Thomas Calahan, learned to walk last year,
despite suffering from cerebral palsy.

January 1 986 I LOG I 21

��1u

t-'eop1e vvorKea , t-'1ayea ana Learnea

(Continued from Page 2 1 . )
the vessel bound and held a t knife­
point.
*

*

*

*

It' s probably a good thing that Seafarer Pat O ' B rien was not aboard the

vessel . There was a lot of commotion
around O ' B rien last year. But then,
there has been for years . Ever since
he took his motorcycle aboard the
merchant vessel Cha ;les McCormack,
got off at the port in Everett, Wash . ,

joined a carnival and became a fearless
stuntman.
That was 32 years ago. Today,
O 'Brien has a fan club that reaches
around the globe. He performs on
television and at fairgrounds all across
America, thrilling audiences as Capt.
Dynamite with the World Champion
Dare Devils of Amusement Enter­
prises , in Houston, Texas.
What was his favorite stunt in '85?
Well it was perhaps the one he per­
formed most. Sixty times last year he
hunkered down in a wooden framed
'coffin of death' stretched with butch­
er' s paper. Four sticks of dynamite at
his head and at his feet were ready to
explode. And each time they did , it
was a sight to behold as the captain
blasted through the air.
As one of the greatest stuntmen the
world over, and a Seafarer, O' Brien
surely did not complain about 1 985.
Always he picks himself up after the
explosions. Amid cheers, he brushes
off the dirt and scorched butcher' s
paper. And next year h e will be back
to do it again.
*

SIU Boatman Pat O'Brien, alias 'Captain Dynamite, ' has gained a reputation in Hollywood,
travelling circus shows and at state fairs. In his dynamite act he blows himself up and
lives to tell about it. He is one of the most accomplished stuntmen in the world.

*

*

-

*

Roberta Blum, a graduate of S HLSS
trainee class # 3 1 4 , had a lot to smile
about last year. She set a first at the
Lundeberg School when she became
the first woman in the SHLSS nautical

Water survival suits became part of the
standard safety equipment carried on most
SIU-contracted vessels last year. Stepping
into one of the suits, Seafarer Grif McRee
demonstrates how the suit is designed to
keep a seafarer alive for hours in the water
if forced to abandon ship.

science certificate program. Last year,
too, Blum was working to complete
an Associate in"Arts degree .
*

Sonat Marine Barge Capt. John M. Herina reads the names of those who died in Vietnam on the Vietnam Veterans' Memorial in
Manhattan, N.Y. This photo appeared on the front page of The New York Times last year as did a story about Vietnam veterans. Because
Herina served in that war, he has veteran's status. But the irony is that had he been a Seafarer in Vietnam during the war years, his
service to his country would bring him neither status as a veteran nor a monument to remember fellow Seafarers killed in the war.
Nowhere are the names of Seafarers who perished then or in other wars inscribed in stone. Veterans' status bas been denied Seafarers for
WWI, WWII and the Korean War also. But on Dec. 5, the Defense Department granted veterans' status to Seafarers participating in one
special mission during the invasion of Normandy. Two hundred are still alive to hear of the honor. In the second world war more than
6,000 members of the merchant marine lost their lives.

22 I LOG I January 1 986

*

*

Katie
Calahan,
three-year-old
daughter of Seafarer Thomas Calahan
and wife Sarah, may be too young to
appreciate 1 985 but she will when she
is older. Only through stories from
loved ones may she then understand
how special she made the year for
thousands like her who will take with
them for a lifetime the handicaps and
the pain of cerebral palsy.
For Katie hope came last year. As
an adult, she may be able to walk
unassisted by the heavy leg braces she
now wears. Because last year she
worked like an athlete in training the
muscles in her legs, deformed by ce­
rebral palsy, until she could move,
take one step, then another to walk.
Word of Katie' s struggle and accom­
plishment has spread. She has become
a little legend to nurses, doctors ,
teachers and physical therapists who
work with cerebral palsy victims . Rep­
resenting the Easter Seals campaign
as a poster child in 1 984, a photo of
Katie was distributed nationwide. It
continues to bring thousands of dollars
in donations so that some day a cure
may be found for treatment of the
condition, a condition that affects
750,000 American s .

�In 1985

Because of the professionalism of SIU workers and persistent lobbying for jobs- by the
SIU leadership, SIU members gained hundreds or jobs aboard military ships in the year
just passed. Deck/engine utility James Dickens signed on the USNS Southern Cross, one
or dozens of vessels under military contract with SIU crews.

Like many other SIU-contracted ships which are playing key support roles for our nation's
defense teams around the world, the Transcolorado earned commendations for the
professional performance of her crew.

One or many ves.wls of the U.S. fishing Heet, the Tina &amp; Vina, d� in all her finery­
carnations, streamers and Oags-for the Blessing of the Fleet ceremonies in New Bedford,
Mam.

Steward Assistant Leo Kinney

and Manny the seafaring dog

on

the MlUfhaltmt Island

bopper dredge.

1985-Welfare Plans Met Your Needs
This past year has seen many improvements in the Seafarers Welfare
Plan. The Plan is developing new programs and during the year has
streamlined its claims departments. All of this is being done to make your
Plans more responsive to your needs.

November 1985 LOG.
We have continued to provide college opportunities to our members and
their families through the Seafarers Scholarship Program.
For our pensioners, the Seafarers Pension Plan approved a cash buy-out

Here are some of the things that happened in 1985:

program for eligible members to give them more flexibility in planning for

We have centralized our computerized claims processing at our head­

their retirement. A full report on this program was published in the October

quarters in Camp Springs so that we have been able to speed up the time
it takes to process and pay your claims.
We have installed a toll-free "800" number at headquarters so that
members can get fast and accurate information on the status of their claims.
With medical costs rising each year, we are instituting a program to

1985 issue of the LOG.
And throughout the year, the Plan has published articles in the LOG to
keep you informed and up-to-date on amendments to the Plan and on new
programs to help you and your families deal with the harsh realities of
sickness, accidents and death.

monitor hospital bills-and you will be able to earn a cash bonus for taking
part in this program. A full description of this program is being published

ARC PROGRAM

in this issue of the LOG. Be sure to read about it.
At the request of the membership at the Crew Conference last year, we

During 1985, your Seafarers Plans have helped many of our brothers and

began a Preferred Provider Program to select hospitals in areas around the

sisters begin the process of recovery from alcoholism. This program, which

nation where our membership is concentrated. These hospitals and their

has been in place at the Seafarers ARC in Valley Lee, Md. for nearly 10

out-patient clinics will be selected on the basis of their reputations for

years, has helped hundreds of Seafarers become happy and useful persons.

highest quality heahh care. These facilities will provide our members and
their families with the best medical care available.
We already have established a relationship with the Virginia Mason

Also in this past year, the Plans trustees approved a program to help
those of our members who are addicted to other mood-changing drugs. This
program begins this month, and will be developed in the months ahead to

Medical Center in Seattle, and we are in the process of contracting Preferred

offer an ·avenue of hope to those of our members who want to kick their

Provider facilities in other areas. A report on this development is in the

addictions.

January 1986 I LOG I 23

�Military Ships Steam
I nto S I U Job Picture
Last year marked a major change in job patterns for Seafarers. Jobs
aboard military ships, most requiring specialized training in areas such
as helicopter landing, crane work and underway replenishment, were the
biggest game in town.
While commercial shipping has been in a years-long slump , the S I U
decided not to sit o n its thumbs. Because o f planning made several years
ago , courses were developed and strategies outlined to make sure that
this Union and its members could fill the job slots opening up on military
ships .
Currently military work accounts for about 30 percent o f all seafaring
jobs and could climb as high as 50 percent during the next year or two.
' 'You have to adapt to the times and accept the changes in the industry ,
and we have done that. We will always work to revitalize commercial
shipping because a private merchant marine is essential to the country' s
trading. B u t w e also must make sure that men and women of the SIU
have a place to work, a place to use their skills , " S I U President Frank
Drozak said.
Following is a list of the new military ships Seafarers crewed last year.

From T-AGOS vessels (above) to break
bulkers like the Southern Cross (below)
and just about every type of ship
inbetween, Seafarers worked hand-in­
hand with the military throughout the
world last year. It's a trend. It's where
the jobs are.

Type

Name

FOIFO
RO/RO
RO/RO
RO/RO
RO/RO
RO/RO

11
26
26
USNS Denebola
26
USNS Pollux
26
USNS Regulus
PFC Dewayne T. Williams 2 1

RO/RO

2nd Lt. John P. Bobo

21

1st Lt. Baldomero Lopez

Major Stephen Pless

21
14
14
14
16

Pacific Gulf Marine
Bay Tankers
Bay Tankers
Bay Tankers
Bay Tankers
American Overseas
Marine
American Overseas
Marine
AMERSEA
Exporter Transport
Extender Transport
Expresser Transport
Waterman

MV Paul Buck

15

Ocean Shipholding

MV Gus W. Darnell
MV Samuel Cobb

15
15

Ocean Shipholding
Ocean Shipholding

Southern Cross

57

Alatna

15

Chattahoochee

15

Nodaway

15

IOM
Crowley Tow &amp; Trans­
port
Crowley Tow &amp; Trans­
portation
Crowley Tow &amp; Trans­
portation
IOM
IOM
Sea Mobility
Sea Mobility
Sea Mobility
Sea Mobility

RO/RO
RO/RO
RO/RO
RO/RO
RO/RO
T-5
Tanker
T-5
Tanker
T-5
Break/
bulk
T- l
Tanker
T- 1
Tanker
T- l
Tanker

Crew

MV American Cormorant
USNS Altair

PFC James Anderson
PVT Harry Fisher
1st Lt. Alex Bonnyman

Craneship Gem StaJe
TAGOS MV Contender
TAGOS
MV Stalwart
TAGOS MV Triumph
TAGOS MV Vindicator

57
12
12
12
12

Company

I

-.,. o"'°' ERJ..to ,,
.. ,

...
-

I

24 I LOG I Jan uary 1 986

.. .

.�
o,l'

;"'

TH E
-

I

...

�.,,.
') /..
Seafarers on the Obregon and ships like her have proven they can be counted on as part
of the country's national security posture.

�•

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S e a fa re rs I n te r n a t ional U n i o n o f North A m e r i c a . A F L-C I O

Washington Report

In order to protect the interests of its mem­
bers in today' s increasingly complex world, a
maritime union has to be able to operate on
many different levels .
The maritime industry is one of the most
heavily regulated in the country. It is also one
of the most volatile. In the space of 20 short
years , seamen have had to adapt to far-reach­
ing changes in their environment (containeri­
zation, computerized engine rooms , reduced
manning scales) as well as rapid and unpre­
dictable swings in world shipping markets .
People working in the maritime industry
have their own special needs . They often are
exposed to toxic chemicals and hazardous
conditions . At the same time, they share the
same concerns as workers everywhere. They
are parents, homeowners, members of the
community .
Life onboard ship must b e monitored to
ensure continued health and safety. At the
same time, the American maritime industry
has to compete against owners who pay their
workers next to nothing and tolerate unsafe
conditions onboard their vessels.
The
aritime industry plays a little appre­
ciated but vital role in the defense of this
country. In times of national emergency, troops
and materials have to be transported overseas .
That takes ships and merchant seamen. Airlift
accounts for only 1 0 percent of this country' s
strategic transportation needs.

�

Legislative Update

* Farm Aid Bill-President Reagan signed
into law a $52 billion farm aid bill that contains
a provision that will have far-reaching impli­
cations for the job security of seamen.
Under the terms of the bill, the cargo pref­
erence requirements of the P.L. 480 program
will be increased from 50 to 75 percent over
a three-year period. At the same time, certain
so-called programs such as Blended Credit and
BICEP will be exempt from the cargo prefer­
ence requirements of the legislation.
The compromise ends a bitter dispute be­
tween the maritime and agriculture industries
that has waged unabated since Secretary of
Agriculture John Block suspended the Blended
Credit program (see story page 1 ) . The con­
troversy became so intense that it threatened
the standing of both industries on Capitol Hill.
SIU President Frank Drozak was one of the
first people to sense the damage being done
to both industries and to call for a compromise.
He emphasized that both industries were fac­
ing the same set of problems: heavily subsi­
dized foreign competition, closed markets and
an overvalued American dollar.
* Tax Reform-In a dramatic showdown
between Reagan and the members of his own
party , the House of Representatives passed
H . R . 3838 , a comprehensive tax reform bill.
The proposal was substantially different from

the one that the administration originally sub­
mitted to Congress.
The original text contained a number of
provisions that were opposed by the maritime
industry and the labor movement. The provi­
sions included the following: taxation of fringe
benefits , the elimination of the Capital Con­
struction Fund and an end to the tax deductible
status of state and local taxes , business ex-

January 1 986

as

ington

Legi s l a t i v e . Ad m i n istra t i ve and Regu l a tory H a p p e n i ngs

penses held onboard U . S . -ftag cruise ships and
companies doing business in Puerto Rico.
None of those provisions was contained in
the final version of the bill, which marks an
important victory for American seamen and
workers. According to the AFL-CIO, " more
than a million postcards [protesting the pro­
posed changes] were distributed [by labor] ,
along with some 650,000 brochures, 1 0,000
posters and 60,000 legislative fact sheets . "
It took two votes before the House passed
the bill. Ninety-two percent of the House
Republicans voted against the president on the
grounds that the bill was "anti-business . "
After a week of intense lobbying, the president
was able to persuade 50 members of his own
party to switch their votes.
* Marad Authorizations Bill-H . R . 2965 ,
the Maritime Authorizations Bill for fiscal year
1 986 was signed into law. While a number of
important maritime programs will continue to
be funded, levels were lower than in previous
years .
The authorizations bill once was considered
to be the single most important piece of mar­
itime legislation . During the past five years
funding for most maritime programs has been
sharply decreased or eliminated . This year's
authorizations bill would probably be even
lower were it not for the fact that funding for
the Operating Differential Subsidy program is
set for a fixed term. Yet even this important
program is slowly being phased out by the
administration .
* Build and Charter-Thanks to the efforts
of Sen. Ted Stevens (R-Alaska), an $852 mil­
lion mariner build and charter program was
included in a funding resolution for a number
of federal agencies , including the U . S . Coast
Guard and the Department of Defense. This
will mark the first new infusion offederal funds
into the depressed shipbuilding industry since
the Construction Differential Subsidy program
was eliminated in 1 980. Before this money can
be used, however, authorizing legislation will
have to be passed by Congress.
Given the nature of the budgetary process,
federal funds have to be both approved and
authorized. Usually Congress approves a pro­
gram and then authorizes funds for it. In this
case, however, Congress has set aside monies
for a program before approving it.
* "Buy American" Amendment-The Budget

Reconciliation package is pending action in
both the Senate and House. The House version
contains an amendment offered by Rep. Doug
Bosco (D-Calif. ) that would require 50 percent
of equipment used in the production of oil and
gas to be constructed in the United States .
Noting the national security implications of
the amendment and the economic benefits it
would generate in terms of jobs , revenue and
taxes, SIU President Frank Drozak has made
a strong pitch on Capitol Hill.
"The advent of foreign government subsi­
dization below cost pricing, " he wrote one
senator, "has assured that virtually no new
mobile drill rigs have been built domestically
since 1 982. Without a Buy American provision,
this trend will no doubt continue. "
* Passenger V�I Industry-Sen. Ted
Stevens (R-Alaska) has introduced S. 1 93 5 ,
legislation that would permit five foreign built
passenger vessels to be documented under
U . S . laws. "The purpose of this bill, " said
Stevens , " is to promote the development of a
domestic cruise ship industry. Our domestic

industry is nonexistent, and will remain so
without the utilization of foreign built vessels. "
Sen. Daniel Inouye (D-Hawaii) and Rep.
Helen Bentley (R-Md. ) also have introduced
legislation aimed at reviving the once proud
passenger vessels industry.

Business Briefs

* Profits for the three major U . S . -ftag con­
tainer shippmg companies, including Sea-Land,
are likely to be down in fiscal year 1 986,
according to a study commissioned by Alex
Brown, a Baltimore based brokerage firm.
* A quiet revolution is occurring in the
shipping industry. Almost overnight, shipping
companies have moved to open their own rail
operations, thereby substantially cutting trans­
portation costs. More than $200 million has
been spent in this area. In the forefront of this
development are such companies as Sea-Land ,
which opened its own rail terminal in Tacoma,
Wash.
* The Journal of Commerce predicts a move
toward "equilibrium" for the American-flag
shipping industry next year, but at a great
price. "The next two months undoubtedly will
see more shipowners go out of business and
others hover perilously on the brink of collapse
before any real evidence of recovery emerges."
* Two ocean incinerator vessels approved
by the EPA have been caught up in bankruptcy

hearings. The move stalls the development of
an important new American industry.
* According to a report carried in The
Washington Post, the supertankers that were
built in the 1970s and early 1 980s are no longer
economically viable given today' s depressed
shipping market. ''They face extinction, ' ' stated
the article.
* A controversy is brewing over the future
of the Export-Import Bank. The administration
wants to extend the agency ' s charter, which
expires Sept. 30. Congress, however, might
want to ' 'use the occasion for an overall review
of the Ex-Im Bank , " according to a report
carried in The Washington Post. The admin­
istration's goal of eliminating long-term loans
under the program has met with opposition on
Capitol Hill, where many people view the
Export-Import Bank as an important and un­
derused tool in formulating trade policy .

Agency Briefs

* Marad is seeking to implement a new
system of monitoring subsidy payments, which
it contends will be " more efficient. "
* The State Department will hold an open
forum on an upcoming UNCTAD meeting on
the registration of vessels under national flags.

Regional

* There is an increased competition be­
tween American ports for cargo. Typical of
the new mood is this quote from a Baltimore
port official that was carried in The Wall Street
Journal: "The only way that we are going to
thrive is to increase our share of the pie . "
* The S t . Lawrence Seaway has closed
down for the winter season. While business
was down from last year, the season ended
later, in large part because of several accidents
that tied up traffic .

(Continued on Page 31.)
January 1 986 I LOG I 25

_

�n a vv a 1 1 c u 1

r v 1 "' u 1 v v v �

In and Around Honolulu
:

The C.S. Salernum (Transoceanic Cable Ships) readies t o sail to Okinawa. Loading stores
are ABs (I. to r.) Jeff Hood, Greg "G-Man" Johnson and Mike Shanley.

Chief Cook Devlin "Maunakea" Wilson (I.) and Steward Assistant Jerry Hong share a
few laughs in the Salernum's galley.

The bridge of the Ogden Yukon (OMI) at anchor in Honolulu. (Photo by Danny Keao)

Laura Gillespie (I.) and Nicolas Lopez are both assistant crew cooks aboard the Constitution
(American Hawaii Cruises).

Jim Hoeming, oiler aboard the Constitution.

26 I LOG I January 1 986

Crewmembers aboard the Constitution meet with Patrolman Errol Pak (seated, second from left). They include: Melanio
Domingo, chief electrician/educational director; Louis Zkizzo, bosun's mate; Roy Aldanese, 3rd steward; Richard
Connelly, AB, and John Kelly, AB.

�Aooara rne 5. 5. 1naepenaence
In Ha waii

David Millard is a room steward aboard

Sara Rotter, deck lounge stewardess.

Bartender Mike Minkler is always kept busy aboard the Independence.

the Independence (American Hawaii Cruises).

Ernst Forbes

(I.)

and Damien Tanoi both work as assistants in the laundry.

Tony Piazza Jr., assistant purser, and Fran Sakai, junior assistant purser, are usually the
first people you'll

Jerry Johnson (I.) keeps the ship's engines working; Raymond Prall is a machinist onboard
the Independence.

see

upon embarkation.

This happy galley trio includes

(I.

to r.) Roy Calo, assistant cook; Jens Jensen, executive

chef, and Doriana Schmeltz, 2nd cook.

January 1 986 I LOG I 27

�Help
A
Friend
Deal
With

I

CELESTIAL
NAVIGATION
A SKILL ALL SEAFARERS

I

Alcoholics

\ 1=LJBJ � \

SHOULD KNOW

don't have friends. Because a friend

wouldn't let another man blindly tra•el a course that has
to Jud to the destruction of his health, his job and his

E n ro l l i n t h e Celestial Navigation Course at

family. And that's where an alcoholic is headed.
Helping a fellow Seafarer w h o has a drinking problem
is just as easy-and just as important-as steering a blind

I

Seafarer by the arm and guide him to the Union's
Alcoholic Rehabilitation Center in Valley Lee, Md.
Onco he's there, an alcoholic S I U member will receive

;uu

k n ow to earn the Ocean O p e rato r Over 200

intcrt''tt•J in ;11 tt•nding .1 \1\-wcc!._

M i les L i c e n s e . A n d t h at m ean s a bett e r j o b and

\i:llllt.'

the care and counseling he needs. And he'll get the
support of brother SIU members who are fighting the

a

S H LSS. I t ' l l h e l p y o u l earn w h at y o u n eed to

Alcoholic Rehabilitation Center

pni!-'r;un al 1hc Ak••hl•1ii:
R..:h;1t&gt;il11aut1n Ct•ntcr. I umkr,tand (h;ll ,111 m� mt•ti lc:1I ;ind l'l•tm� ling
H'cnrJ\ u ill l:it• '-t'PI �lri&lt;-11� i:onfidenfial. ;mJ tha! 1hc� "ill nnl ht' l.:1.• p1
;1n� u.h1..·r\' t'\Ct'fll at Tl'it' l t'Olt•r.

man across a street. All you have to do is take that

m o re money !

I
alcohol-free life.
I Addr1.·"
I
The road back to sobriety is a long one for an alcoholic.
I
But because of ARC, an alcoholic S I U member doesn't
I
Tckptwnc NP
I
have to travel the distlll\ce alone. And by guiding a
\fail IP
I
Siar Roule Ro:\ 153-A
brother Seafarer in the direction of the Rehab Center,
I
\"�lie� l,tt. Md. 20692
I
you'll be showing him that the first step back to recovery
I
is only an arm's length away.
I
'--�����L - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -- - - - - - - - - - - same tough battle he is back to

Co n t act yo u r S I U F i e l d Re p resen tat i v e , o r f i l l
o u t t h e a p p l icat i o n i n t h i s i s s u e o f t h e Log .

healthy, productive

KNOW YOUR RIGHTS

Course Starts Apri l 1 1

K N O W Y O U R R I G H TS

K N O W YO U R RIG HTS

FINANCIAL REPORTS. The const i t u tion of t h e S I U

C O N STITU TION A L R I G HTS A N D O B L I G A ·

A t l a n tic. G u l f. Lakes and I n land Waters District makes

TIONS. Copies of t h e S I U const itut ion are avail able i n

specific

provision

for

safeguard i n g

m e m bership's

a l l U n ion h a l l s . A l l members should ohtain copies of this

money and U n ion finances. The con stitution requires a

const itution so as to fam i l iarize t he m selves with its con­

detai led audit by Certified Public Accountants every three

tents. Any time you feel any membe r or officer is attempt­

the

months. which are to be submit1ed to the membership by

i n g to deprive you of any const i t u t ional right or ohl igation

the Secretary-Treasurer. A q uarterly finance c o m m ittee

hy any methods such as deal ing with charges. trials. etc . .

of rank and fi le members, elected by the m e m hersh ip.

a s well a s a l l other details. then t h e mern h e r so affected

m akes exa m i n ation each q u arter of the finances of the

should i m medi ately notify headquarters.

U n ion and reports fu l l y t he i r fi n d i n gs and recommenda­

EQUA L RIG HTS. All rnern hers are guaranteed equal

tions. M e m bers of this c o m m ittee m ay make dissenting

rights i n employment and as m e m hers o f the S I U . These

reports, specific reco m mendations and separate find ings.

rights are clearly set forth in the S I U const itution and in

TRUST F U N DS. All trust funds of the SlU A t lantic.

the contracts which the U n ion has negoti ated with the

G u l f. Lakes and I n land Waters District arc ad m i n istered

employers. Conseq uently. no mernher m a y he discri m i ­

in accordance with the provisions of various trust fund

nated against because of race. creed, color. -sex a n d na­

a gree m e n ts . All these agreements specify that the t r u s tees

tional or geographic origin. I f any m e m ber feels t h a t he is

denied the equal rights to which h e is e n t i t l ed. h e should

in charge of these funds s h a l l equ a l l y consist of Union
and m a n agem e n t representatives and their a l ternates. All

expenditures and disbu rse ments of trust funds are made

only upon approval by a m ajority of the trustees. A l l trust
fund financial records are avail able at the headquarters of
the various trust funds.

SHIPPING RIGHTS. You r shipping rights and senior·
i t y are protected excl usively by the contracts between the
U n ion and t he emp loyers. Get to know your s h i pping
'
rights. Copies of these contracts arc posted and avail able
i n all U n ion hal ls. lf you feel there has been any violation
of your s h ipping or seniority rights as contained i n the
contracts between the U n ion and the employers. notify
the Seafarers Appeals Board by certified m a i l . return re·
ceipt requested. The proper address for this i s :

11111n111111111tu1111R1111111n1111111111u1dlll1m1111111111111n111111n11u111n1111111n1111111n1111
patro l m a n or other U n i on offi�ial, in your opinion, fails
to protect your contract rights properly. contact the
nearest S I U port agen t .

notify U n ion hea d q u art e rs .

SEAFARERS POLITICAL ACTIVITY DONATION
-SP AD. SPAD is a separate segregated fund. I ts pro·
ceeds are used to further its objects and purposes incl ud­
i ng. but not l i m ited to, furthering the political. soc ial and
economic i n terests of m aritime workers. the preservation

EDITORIAL POLICY - THE LOG. T h e Log has

and furtheri ng of the American M e rc ha n t M arine w i th

tradition ally refrained from publishing any artic le serving

im proved

the politic a l p urposes of any individual

hoatmen and t he advancement of trade u n io n concepts.

in the U n ion.

officer or memher. It has also. refrained from p u b l i sh i n g

emp loyment

In connection

with

opportun ities

for

sea me n

and

such objects. S P A D supports and

articles deemed h a r m f u l to the U n ion or its col lective

contributes to pol i t ical candidates for elective office. A l l

membersh ip. This estahlished policy has been reaffirmed

contributions are voluntar y .

N o contrihution may be

by mem bership action at the Septemhcr. 1 960, meetings

solic ited or received because of force, joh d iscrim i n ation,
dition of m e m bership in the Union or of e m ployment. I f

i n all const itutional ports. The respon s i h i l i t y for Log

financial reprisal. or t hreat of such conduct, or as a con­

Angus "Red" Campbell

policy i s vested in an editorial board w h i c h consists of

Chairman, Seafarers Appeals Board

the Executive Board of t he U n ion. The Executive Board

a contribution is made h y reason of the above i m proper

5201 Auth Way and Britannia Way

may delegate. from among i ts ranks. one individual to

conduct. notify the Seafarers U n ion or S P A D ny cert i fied

Prince Georges County

Camp Springs, Md. 20746

F u l l copies of contracts as referred to are avail able to
you a t a l l times. either hy writing d irectly to the U n io n
or to t h e Seafarers Appeals Board.

CONTRACTS. Copies of all S I U contracts are avail·
able in all Sl U halls. These contracts spec ify the wages

carry out this respon s i h i l i t y .

P AYMENT OF MONIES. N o mon ies a r e to b e paid
to anyone i n any offic ial capacity i n the SlU u n less an
official U n ion receipt is given for same. U nder no circum­
stances should a n y m e m ber pay any money for any reason
u n l ess he is given

such

receipt.

I n the event anyone

attempts to require any such payment be made without

and conditions under which you work and live aboard

supplying a rece ipt. or i f a member is req u i red to m a ke a

your ship or boat. Know your contract rights. as w e l l as

payment and is given an official receipt. but feels that he

your obl igations. such as fi l i n g for OT on the proper

should not have heen required t o make such payment. this

sheets and in the proper m a n ner. I f. al any time. any S I U

should i m mediately he reported to U n ion headquarters.

2 8 I LOG I January 1 986

m a i l w i t h i n 30 days of t he contribution for i n vest igation

and appropriate action ;ind re fund. if involu ntary. Sup·

port SPAD to protect and further your econom ic. pol i ­
t i c a l and social

i n terests. and

A m erican

trade u n ion

concepts.
If at any time a member feels that any of the above rights havt
been violated, or that he has been denied his constitutional right of

access to Union records or information, he should Immediately notify
SIU President Frank Drozak at Headquarters by certified mail,
return receipt requested. The � is 5201 Auth Way and Britannia
Way, Prince Georges County, Camp Springs, Md. 20746.

�Book Review

----

----

Life on the Water Through a Woman's Eyes
by Lynnette Marshall
Traditionally , seafaring has been a
man ' s world. It has been a world
where men are men , a place where
experience in the hard knocks of street
life has been a prerequisite to surviving
months at sea. The docks in the old
days were a place where women could
not work. A woman ' s safety could not
be guaranteed when she passed through
the chainlink fence separating the
waterfront from the rest of the world.
Women In the Wheelhouse, pub­
lished last year by Tidewater Press, is
a book about one woman' s struggle to
cross the divide and work in the sea-

the nearest she had ever been to "per­
fection . "
' 'A fresh breeze began to blow off­
shore , a fragrant reminder of lush
summer crops, just past their prime,
that stretched for miles on the other
side of the salt marshes. I did not let
myself think that it was in all proba­
bility the last time I would have that
pleasure, " she writes . In the distance
lone ships passed . And she was glad
to drink in one last sky and the slow
night-crossings of ships and waves
ebbing out across the bay like fine

the distances and months of separation
that tears at the life-fabric of the fam­
ilies in the maritime trades were di­
minished to a few short steps between
decks for the Robsons-she working
in the galley or on deck, he as captain
in the wheelhouse , where she later
would work after earning her license.
From such a distance, observing her
husband' s work, the author says she
was able to first understand why any­
one would, knowing the danger of tug
work, choose the profession. There
are scenes such as the approach to

Nancy Taylor Robson learned life on the water aboard the tug Progress (above). I n her years aboard this and other boats, she went from
relief cook to mate.

faring world. In the process, author
Nancy Taylor Robson uncovers life
on the water few outside the maritime
industry have had the opportunity to
observe firsthand .
With gentle prose, Robson brings
the reader to the other side of the
fence, to the warmth of the galley ,
where lives of seafarers unfold over
mugs of black, inky coffee. Tugboats,
leading barges precipitously in tow,
thread their way, along narrow pas­
sages of inland waterways, through
harrowing storms at sea. Images fly to
the senses. Starry nights and sunsets,
mist rising on rivers are not easily
forgotten as Robson describes the
overwhelming beauty of the water­
ways , scenes so beautiful that the
heart aches to be there . . And when
Robson takes a leave of absence to
raise her family, one is sorry to see
her go, because, of course , that is
when the book ends.
It was a round harvest moon that
cast the Chesapeake Bay in light as
Nancy Taylor Robson climbed up to
the wheelhouse of the tug Quaker to
assume her watch for the last time .
That she has found home in the sea­
faring world was something she had
not expected in 1 976 when she began
sailing. "It had seemed to me at the
time that tugs were greasy, inhospit­
able mountains of metal, " Taylor wrote
of her first impression. But this night ,
sailing from the Chesapeake B a y into
Tangier Sound in a steamy August of
1 982, was to be her last. She would
leave the industry the next morning to
prepare for the birth of her first child.
And she was to write of this night as

silver strands . In the moon' s light the
strands seemed suspended from the
bay's rolling banks and the tug sus­
pended as well, swaying just as a
sleeping sailor's hammock sways strung
from the open deck on hot summer
nights.
Today on cold sunny days, Robson
now 34, zips up children's snowsuits
for walks out of doors . Matthew is 3
and Abigail 10 months old. Her home
is in Galena now, a hamlet where
people of the water live and work and
the Sassafras River flows into Kent
County, Md . It is a quaint settlement

Hell Gate, a treacherous portion of
the East River in New York leading
under the Triborough Bridge . As her
husband Gary stood at the wheel, lines
from a barge in tow broke loose . Rob­
son spun the wheel first this way, then
that as the barge threatened to ram
the shores on either side of the narrow
slice of river channel . Giving enough
play in the steering, he kept the barge
swinging, back and forth, without such
force that the lines remaining would
snap and send the barge up over the
tug and into the rocks. Until the tug

had cleared he did not avert his gaze.
But as the tug cleared the channel, it
was then the author explains that she
saw in his face that "exhilaration of
triumph. "
I t was this triumph Robson herself
would come to experience. She chron­
icles her own achievements in carrying
out physically demanding work and
learning how to react to the crew.
Some, she writes, did not care to see
a woman working with them. But the
majority , she found, accepted her
presence and helped her to gain skill
and confidence in her own abilities .
It is the triumph that Robson writes
most of. The reader is invited to share
in the struggles of these workers . The
reader can too sigh relief when a line
is thrown in time to secure a barge
without injury to a deckhand. Winter
is especially hard for tugboat workers.
There are small achievements and large.
And crews survive, even as tugs be­
come encased in ice. Hot tap water
becomes a luxury in winter and frost­
bite and hypothermia constant wor­
ries. But when the cherry red stove
heats up, after being overhauled, and
a warm meal can then be prepared ,
the author celebrates the talents of
crewmembers . A description of a tug
so frozen by ice that it becomes, " a
crystal palace that threatened t o an­
chor us all in the Chesapeake , " sends
a shiver up the spine. And just as an
intense feeling of dread and cabin fever
begins to try the crew, the author
describes workers prying doors open
with ice picks and then darts into
spring. A small bird perches on the
sill of the deckhouse, inches from
Robson. The two watch each other.
The author can feel the sensation of
the bird breathing; its breath so close
brushes her cheek. Then the bird ,
hearing the call of a fellow winged
creature , skitters off to the deck below
and takes flight.

with gardens rimming houses and where

Robson is comfortable raising her chil­
dren. She still waits though for her
husband, Gary , to return from his
journeys as a tug captain. And longs
to be sailing at the helm with him as
third mate.
Spending weeks at a time in the
galley as a cook and deckhand, then
in the mate's quarters of tugs, Robson
entered the seafaring profession to be
with her husband. "I had gradually
discovered that it was a rare thing to
meet a seaman over 35 who was mar­
ried to his original spouse . . . We
hoped that if we could share our work­
ing lives as well as our home, our
marriage would have a better-than­
even chance, " she writes.
Through her husband' s efforts , they
were able to work and to be together.
When a reliefjob opened aboard a tug
on which Gary Robson was working,
he would let her know. She would
apply . With his aid, she was able to
break through what had been years of
discriminatory hiring practices. And

The PFC James Anderson is one of the many new military ships which bas
provided hundreds of jobs for SIU members. Above, Norfolk Rep Mike
Paladino (left) and Billy Dickens, assistant cook/utility, pose for a picture in
the A nderson's galley.

January 1 986 I LOG I 29

�Check Your Medical Bills-New Plan's P rog ram Could Pay You
For many months now you have
heard Union and Welfare Plan officials
tell you about rising medical costs and
overpayments and errors which have
been found in bills submitted by doc­
tors and hospitals. All of these costs
your Welfare Plan money.
Well, the Seafarers Welfare Plan is
now in the process of researching and
implementing various programs in an
effort to contain medical costs while
at the same time maintain the type of
benefits and care that you have all
been accustomed to receiving.
As a first step, the trustees have
adopted a plan which will reward em­
ployees for policing hospitals that
have provided inpatient services. The
plan is very simple.
After a hospital confinement, all
eligible employees should carefully re­
view their hospital bills . If there are
any charges indicated which the em­
ployee feels are unjustified because
the service or treatment was either
never performed or unnecessary , the
employee should notify the Plan's
medical auditor in writing as quickly
as possible providing all relevant in­
formation such as: the hospital , the
dates of services, the procedure or
treatment involved , and the charges.
If the Plan then succeeds in getting
the hospital bill reduced due to the

information provided by the em­
ployee, the Plan will reward that em­
ployee by paying a bonus of 25 percent
of the amount saved.

*

*

*

*

This program has great potential. It
can help your Welfare Plan save a lot
of money which could then be used
to provide benefits for others.

It is also a way we can make sure
that the hospitals bills are fair and
justified. Lastly , it can provide nice
bonuses for all eligible employees who
take the time to audit their bills and
who find errors or discrepancies .

*

*

*

*

Just remember, you are in the best
position to know if the treatment in-

dicated on a hospital bill was actually
performed or necessary. Just a little
effort on your part can save all of us
money and enable the Welfare Plan to
go on providing quality care for Sea­
farers and their families.
If you have any questions about this
new program, call the Plan's Claims
Department for full details.

Sea-Land's new facilities at the port of Tacoma, Wash. wore winter well last year. Draped in its first white cloak of snow, the
terminal was a November wonderland for crews sailing into the port aboard the Sea-Land Independence and Galveston, above.
(Photo courtesy of Marine Digest)

Th ief Steals Seafarer's Ch ristmas , but Has Chan g e of Heart
" My neighbors said everything had
looked so nice. My children loved the
decorations . "
A s he had for 1 0 years ; Seafarer

Ben Bolli labored hours from a step­
ladder stringing tinsel and Christmas
lights , draping his home , fence and
evergreen tree in his own version of

yuletide cheer. But in the early hours
of Dec. 1 0 , as Bolli and his family
slept unaware , the spirit of the Grinch
of Christmas Past came and ran away

Are You M issi ng I m porta nt Mai l ?
We want to make sure that you receive your

If you are getting more than one copy of the

copy of the LOG each month and other important

LOG delivered to you, if you have changed your
address, or if your name or address is misprinted

mail such as W-2 Forms, Union Mail and Welfare

Bulletins . To accomplish this, please use the
address form on this page to update your home

or incomplete , please fill in the special address
form printed on this page and send it to :

address.
Your home address is your permanent address,
and this is where all official Union documents ,

W-2 Forms, and the LOG will be mailed.

SIU &amp; UIW of N.A.
Address Correction Department
5201 Auth Way
Camp Springs, Maryland 20746-9971

thief who took all our Christmas dec­

- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -

HOME ADDRESS

PLEASE PRINT

Date:

_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_

Social Security No.

Phone No.
Area Code

Your Full Name

Apt. or Box #

Street

Book Number

0 SIU

0 UIW

UIW Place of Employment

ZIP

State

City

0 Pensioner

Other

------

------

This will be my permanent address for all offlclal Union malllngs.

Thia add ress should remain In the Union file unless otherwise changed by me personally.

- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -

30 I LOG I January 1 986

with their Christmas.
" Here it is almost Christmas , " Bolli
said, "a time of love, sharing and
giving . And they rip off my Christmas
lights . I couldn't believe it, " he told
a reporter for the Atlantic City Press .
Bolli decided to air his heartfelt
commentary on the theft to the Gal­
loway Township neighborhood where
he resides in New Jersey. He cut out
a large sheet of plywood, attached a
post to make a placard that could stand
in his front yard , and painted a mes­
sage . He painted a sprig of holly leaves
and berries in the left comer of the
sign. When finished, the placard was
eight-feet square and read: "To the

�

orations from our yard , Is this what
Christmas is supposed to mean to my
kid s ? " A giant red q uestion mark at
the end served to emphasize his point.
Several days later as the neighbor­
hood came alive for weekend errands
and chores, Bolli found his message
answered. In a brown paper bag left
on the lawn, Bolli, with his children,
ages 2 and 5, and his wife Susan,
disco vered his C hristmas ornaments
in the bag. There was not a clue as to
who had taken them (but then grinches
work in strange ways).
"I went to a lot of trouble decorating
my house, but the thieves went to a
lot of trouble taking all of them down, "
he told the reporter. H e said he was
just glad they were returned and thought
his sign may have made the thieves
think over what they had done.
"I think lights are just a way of
telling your neighbor Merry Christ­
mas ," he said. "And that's what I am
telling everyone with my lights . . .
Merry Christmas . "

�vors1gua, veteran
West Coast Seafarer Dies
1vaar1e
West

Coast

seamen

this

month

mourned the death of veteran Seafarer
Marie Corsiglia, whose seagoing ca­
reer spanned nearly half a century.

rating of stewardess, with an occa­
sional trip as a nurse.
In the early '50s she joined the then

Born in San Francisco in 1908, Marie

AFL Marine Cook.s &amp; Stewards and
helped greatly in the reorganization of

first went to sea in 1934, at the age of

the West Coast steward department.

26, as stewardess on the passenger

Then, in 1958, she went to New

Seafarers Welfare and Pension
Plans
Benefits Paid-November 1985
MEMBER'S BENEFITS

Nwnber
Death .................................

Amount

5

.

$

41,000

Hospital &amp; Hospital Extras ................

3,012

852,963

ship SS President Madison (Dollar

York where she helped the A&amp;G Dis­

Surgical ................................

242

170,693

Line). From then until 1942 she sailed

trict organize the crew of the SS At­

Sickness and Accident @ $8.00 .............

132

17,555

on a wide variety of passenger ships

lantic in that hard-fought battle. When

Special Equipment .......................

10

3,200

such as those sailing for the old Alaska

she returned to the Pacific she contin­

Optical ................................ .

46

1,m

Line, Matson Lines, Oceanic Steam­

ued to sail steadily. As Matson, Amer­

Supplemental Medicare Premium ...........

23

2,212

ship Company and others.

ican President Lines and Pacific Far

Dental ................................. .

465

11,218

TOTAL Benefits for Members ...............

3,935

$1,100,618

East Lines withdrew from passenger
service, she switched to the four liners
of Prudential-Grace and then Delta
Since the closing of the United States Public Health Hospitals on Octo­

Lines.
In 1969, at the age of 71, she became
the oldest seafarer to qualify for a
lifeboat ticket, having gone through

ber 1, 1981; a total of $52,534,638 has been paid out for member benefits.

Dependents of Members

Nwnber

the same course as seamen a fraction
of her age.
Finally, just five years ago, at 73,
she decided to call it quits; but only
because of declining health. As she
said, the spirit was still willing but the
flesh was too weak. And so she died,
just before New Year's.
Only last summer Marie proudly
told SIU Executive Vice President Ed
Turner that during her 46 years at sea

Hospital and Hospital Extras ...............

712

Doctors' Visits in Hospital .................

189 .

Surgical ............................... .

223

119,960

Maternity ...............................

16

29,735

Optical and dental surgery .... ... .. ........

41

2,133

TOT AL Benefits for Members' Dependents ....

When stewardesses were removed

442,368

$

29,139

l, 181

$

623,335

Pensioners and Dependents
Number

Amount

1,172

$ 346,551

988

59,562

Surgical . ...............................

53

36,009

Optical . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

1,560

she had sailed on every American-flag

Marie Corsiglia

Amount

passenger liner that sailed during those

Hospital and Hospital Extras ...............

years on the West Coast.

Doctor's Visits &amp; Other Medical Expenses . . .

from the big liners at the outbreak of

It is a record not likely to be sur­

World War II, Marie took nurse's

passed by anyone. She will be missed

training so she could continue to sail

not only by her family, but by hundreds

Special Equipment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

40
19

on what were now troop ships. After

of seamen who fondly remember Marie

Dental ..................................

5

1,542

the war she returned to her favorite

Corsiglia.

Supplemental Medical Premiums ............

19

2,606

TOTAL Benefits for Pensioners and Dependents

2,796

Personals
James L. Camp Jr.

1,

Box 163, Mooresboro,

N.C.

28114 or call (704) 657-6649.

Anyone knowing the wherea­
bouts of Norman Brent (Zookie)
Gerock should contact his sister:
Diane

Michael J. Cassidy

Michael J. Cassidy (or anyone

Forbes,

P.O. Box 1092,

contact his brother, Edward J.

at home, and we felt you needed

Cassidy, 3541 Palm Valley Circle,

to know. Please notify Eddie at

Oviedo, Fla. 32765, or phone (305)

(704) 248-2539. Very urgent!

365-3046.

-Rhonda &amp; Eddie Lawson

Washlnpon Report

enacted Gramm-Rudman bill will have
on the military budget. They are re­
fusing to commit themselves to many
new programs, including a request by
the congressional delegation of Mas­
sachusetts to "assess the concept of
converting cruise ships to troop car­
riers" by subsidizing the construction
of three new passenger vessels in Mas­
sachusetts shipyards.

$

48,306

TOTAL Seafarers WeJfare Plan Benefits Paid

$2,223,644

TOTAL Seafarers Pemion Plan Benefits Paid

.

.

.

.

.

.

.

.

.

$1,410,332

Monthly
Membership Meetings
Port

(Continued from Page 25.)

* Pentagon officials are worried

MISCELLANEOUS PROGRAMS .............

J.C. Mahaffey or "Bill"

There are serious illnesses here

about the effects that the recently

451,385

Beaufort, N.C. 28516.

knowing his whereabouts) should

Military

$

-----

Norman Brent Gerock

Please contact your parents, Rt.

3,555

ducers as Japan, Singapore and South
Korea.

* Canada is going ahead with plans
to deregulate its maritime industry.

* Various departments in the fed­
eral government are fighting over who
will have the deciding input in deter­
mining what improvements or alter­
nate plans will be made to the Panama
Canal.

Labor

Deep Sea
Lakes, Inland
Waters

Date

Piney Point ................Monday, February 3 .. ... ....

.

.

.

... ....10:30 a.m.
.

New York .................Tuesday, February 4 ................

.

.

.10:30 a.m.

Philadelphia ...............Wednesday, February 5 ..... .. . .... .. .10:30 a.m.
.

Balti more .................Thursday, February 6 .. ..... ...

.

.

.

.

.

.

.

.

. .10:30 a.m.

Norfolk ...................Thursday, February 6 ......... ... ......10:30 a.m.
.

Jacksonville ...............Thursday, February 6 ..... ....... .. ... .10:30 a.m.
.

Algonac ...................Friday, February 7 . ....... . ....

.

.

......10:30 a.m.

Houston ...................Monday, February 10 ...................10:30 a.m.
New Orleans ..............Tuesday, February 11 ..................10:30 a.m.
Mobile ....................Wednesday, February 12 ...... .. .. . .. ..10:30 a.m.
.

San Francisco .............Thursday, February 13 ..................10:30 a.m.
Wil mington ................ Monday, February 18 ...................10:30 a.m.
Seattle ....................Friday, February 21 . ...................10:30 a.m.

* The SIU is on strike to protect

San Juan ..................Thursday, February 6 ...................10:30 a.m.

the interests of the fishermen that it

St. Louis ..................Friday, February 14 ........ ............10:30 a.m.

represents in New Bedford, Mass.,

Honolulu ..................Thursday, February 13 . .................10:30 a.m.

the largest fishing port in the country.

Duluth ........... .........Wednesday, February 12 ................10:30 a.m.

The strike is expected to cost the city

Gloucester.................Tuesday, February 18 ..... ........... .I0:30 a.m.

* There has been a severe decline
in the world shipbuilding market, which

$1 million a day (see story page 1).

Jersey City ................Wednesday, February 19 ................10:30 a.m.

has even affected such leading pro-

the unfair list of the AFL-CIO.

International

.

. *SONAT Marine has been put on

January 1986 I LOG / 11

-

�r u ::S L \JUI 1 1 � , r 1 1 ::S L v�I v�u

Piney Point Offers Qualified Pensioners Housing
50 Rooms Available
No. P-125
Original l/86
Form

SEAFARERS BENEFIT APPLICATION
P E N S I ON ER H O U SING

t h e S eafarers

Lundeberg S chool of S ea manshi p
i n P i n e y Poi n t , Maryland

For Further. information, or for help with this form, contact Seafarers Pension Department, 5201 Auth
Way, Camp Springs, Md. 20746 or call: (30 1 ) 899-0675 .
Note: Fill this form out

I . Pensioner's Name:

completely.

Be sure to

sign this form.

-----(Please Print)

Soc. Sec. No.

DDD

DD

DODD

Address ------Apt. or Box N.

Street

City

State

ZIP

2. What type of monthly pension benefit are you receiving?

D

D

Early Normal

D

Normal

Disability

Note: Individuals who are receiving deferred vested pension benefits, or who have opted
to receive a lump sum pension benefit are not eligible.
3. Are you presently married?

D

Yes

D

No

If "Yes , " please provide your spouse' s name: ------(If you have not already provided the Seafarers Pension Plan with a copy of your marriage certificate . please attach a copy to this form . )

4 . What is the amount o f your current monthly pension benefit from this Plan?
What is the current amount of your monthly Social Security check')

$

$

_
_
_
__
_
_

_
_
_

(Please attach a copy of your most recent Social Security check.)

If you wish to take advantage of this benefit you must agree to sign over two-thirds (2/3)
of the monthly pension benefits that you are or will be receiving from the Seafarers
Pension Plan , and two-thirds (2/3) of the monthly benefits you are or will be receiving
from the Social Security Administration. If you agree to these conditions and are interested
in applying for this benefit, please sign and date the statement below.
I,
thirds

, hereby agree t o have two-thirds (2/3) of m y monthly pension benefits and two­
(2/3) of my Social Security benefits apply toward the costs of my room and board at the Seafarers Training &amp; Recreation Center, located at the

Seafarers Harry Lundeberg School of Seamanship in Piney Point. Md.

At Union 's Center

arc being
opportunity for hous­
at the Seafarers Harry Lundeberg
School of Seamanship in Piney Point .
Md .
Fifty large rooms have been set
aside for eligible pensioners . and ap­
plications are being accepted on a first­
come, first-served basis . The 50 avail­
able rooms will be available for single
pensioners and for pensioners with
their spouses.
The program includes room and
board and unlimited use of all recre­
ational facilities. All rooms are large
doubles and include cable television.
The housing program is available to
all pensioners except those on De­
ferred Vesting Pension and those who
have accepted the Lump Sum Buyout.
Pensioners who qualify for the pro­
gram will be required to sign over two­
thirds (2/3) of their monthly pension
payments and two-thirds (713) of their
monthly Social Security payments to
the Seafarers Pension Plan. Because
this will not cover the ful l costs of the
housing, the Seafarers Pension Plan
will cover the expenses with a supple­
mental payment to the SHLSS.
For an application to take advantage
of this new housing program. pension­
ers should write to: Pensioner' s Hous­
ing, Seafarers Pension Plan, 520 1 Auth
Way, Camp Springs, M d . 20746.
For further information on the pro­
gram , call TOLL FREE: l -800-3452 1 1 2 , or call (30 1 ) 899-0675 .
I

'®'"U"o ,/I

.. •� ..
,_,o;, TH£ '&gt;"",.,.

i

Do You Have
Claims Questions?

If you have any questions
about your Welfare claims,
When completed, mail this application to:

contact your port representa­

Seafarers Pension Dept.
Seafarers International Union
5261 Auth Way
Camp Springs,

MD 20674

(Continued F'rom Page 1 .)
catch . On draggers, which are rela­
tively large , they receive 58 percent ;
on scallopers, that figure is 64 percent.
The uncertainty of this method has
raised some problems . " We are not
sure if the owners are paying their
workers their fair share , or even if
they are making adequate contribu­
tions to the pension and welfare plans,
which are also based on a percentage
of the catch, ' ' said SIU Port Agent
Joe Piva.
The boat owners want to reduce the
percentage of profits that fishermen
receive from the catch. Yet as it is,
some fishermen are working long, hard
32 I LOG I January 1 986

Signed ------ ----· -----

tive , your area vice president,
or call this toll-free number:
1 -800-345-2 1 1 2 .

Date

New Bedford Strike Shuts Harbor

hours for weeks at a time for practi ­
cally nothing.
Thomas Callahan, who was on the
line the first day of the strike, told a
New York Times reporter about a 1 6day voyage from which he had just
returned .
"Callahan . . . said he was doing
12 hours l�f work and taking six hours
&lt;�fl The boat l he was on/ returned
with a cargo of about 5 ,000 pounds,
a poor haul. After the j(Jod, fuel and
ice were paid for and the owner's
percentage deducted, there was nearly
nothing left for the crew of six to
divide . ' '

" The captain told us, ' You 're not
supposed to be getting this , but here
is $100, ' ' said Mr. Callahan, who has
been a fisherman for eight years. Re­
flecting on being paid $100 for the
entire trip , he said: " You should av­
erage at least $100 a day . Then it
works out to a minimum wage deal. "
During the course of this strike , the
SIU has picked up support. It has
taken pledge cards on 14 new vessels.
This comes after a two-year period
when the SlU tried to organize the
fishermen in this historic fishing port,
who were represented by a union that
had few , if any, ties to the sea.

"We told them that we' d go to the
wall for them, and we have, " said
Caffey . " At the same time that this
strike is occurring, the SIU is working
on many different level s to protect the
interests of the fishermen here .
" We have a Washington staff that
is closely monitoring the situation in
the fishing industry , " said Caffey. "The
Commerce Department recently ruled
that the Canadian government was
unfairly subsidizing its fishing indus­
try . Well , this Union's research staff
was coming up with the figures to
show this . It was a number one prior­
ity . "

�SIU Streamlines Benefit Application Process

r-------------------------------------------------------- ---,
Form No. P-116 I
Rev. 8/85
I

APPLICATI ON FOR BASIC AND MAJ OR MEDICAL BENEFITS­
HOSPITAL-S U RGICAL-MEDICAL-MEMB ER OR DEPENDENT
SEAFARERS WELFARE PLAN, 5201 AUTH WAY, CAMP SPRINGS, MARYLAND 20746

SEAFARERS BENEFIT APPLICATION

1

Claim No.( ______)

To be co plet.ed b Member or Depend

tion 1 .

t

:

The Seafarers Welfare Plan i s

I
I

continuing t o update and mod­

I

that medical payments to doc­

o. O O D D D O O O D :

.

s.

Faster Payment,
Better Service
To Membership

I
I
I
I
I

ernize its Claims Department so

·------ '
2.

I
I
t
I
I

I .

tors and hospitals can be han­

I

Date y u first w rtcd for
I /Inland Company ------- Date

Employment

3. ELlOIBILJTY: At tach proof of 120 day
prov;de pay u
� be auachcd for p

Terminated

car and I da
VE

COMPA N Y

_
_
__
_
_
_......
_
_
_
_
_

worlted in
EL

DAT

I
t
I
I
I

0

dled quickly and efficiently .

------ · ·
I
I
I
I
I
od lnl nd I
I
I
DATE FF

Two things are being done .
All claims are now being proc­
e ssed by computer so that we
can more accurately and quickly
process the claims of S I U mem­
bers and their dependents .
We

have

streamlined

the

S EAFARERS BEN EFIT AP­
---

4. Patient' Name

tc:

Birth

Mo.

-

Day

Year

_

.,

__

No.

S.S.

dd
Relali nship to Member

yes

N ame of Insurance Carrier

yes

0

easier for our members to fill
out , and quicker to proces s .

0

no

ical bills will be proces sed and

I authorize the release of any �
Information necesaafy to procese. thlS
claim.

0 no O

6. Is p tient covered by any other Medical Health Insurance

000 0

All o f this will mean that med­

-----

5. Have You Filed Previously for This Claim

If yes, advise:

000. 00

PLICATION form to make it

paid in a much shorter time .

You Must Use the
New Form

------

'
------ I
I
How and where did it happen? ------�-- I
I
----. 1

7. Is claim for an accident?

yes

0

no

0

Member

or

Dependents

Date

ignatUre

Effective October I , 1 985 , SIU
members

------

PLICATION

S . S . No.

ODD

DD

4. ls disability a result of pregnancy ?

yes

D

no

yes

D

form.

The

new

To make it easier, all that you
or your dependent need do is
fill out the top half of the form .
But , make sure you include all

D

5. ln your opinion, is disability caused by the patient's employment

new

SIU halls .

DDDD

---(Please furnish essential details)

the

forms will be available in all

2 . Date patient first treated for present disability ______ 19__ Home__ Office__
3. Diagnosis

use

SEAFARERS BENEFIT AP­

I

Section 2. Physician's statement. (Complete this statement in all cases . )
I . Patient' s Name

must

no

information , including PROOF

D

OF ELIG I B I L ITY .

If so, please explain why__________

6. ls this person under your professional care at present�

yes

D

no

D

If you have any question about

If not, release�----- 1 9__

your claim , contact your S I U

7. (a) Give dates of treatment at Hospita.____________________

Port Representative ,

Toll-Free Phone Number: 1-800-

Charge per call $.______ Total medical charge $.______
Physician ' s Name
Address

-----(Please Print)

345-2 1 1 2 .

Date ------ 19_____

Two Thin

-----No.

Street

City

State

Zip Code

Telephone Number______ Physician's Signature________________
Federal I . D. No.

-------

Physician ' s S . S . No.

------

------ at

__

AM

__, ___

_
_

19__ , and left at

__

AM

_, ___ 19__

_
_

HOSPITAL TOTAL CHARGES $,________

9. If hospital charges exceed $5,000 . 00 admission
and discharge summary is required .

You Must Do

• All claims mu t be ubmit­
. ted within 180 day from th
date of di charg from the ho - .
pitaJ · and
• You mu t 611
ut Section I
of thi claim
mpl tely, includ­
ingproo/ofeligibility deep
di charge and pay tub
in�
land-pay tub .

·.

COMPLETE IF HOSPITAL CONFINED
8. Entered

o r your

Area Vice President , or call this

(b) Give dates of treatment at Home or Office__________________

PAYMENT CREDITS-PATIENT $________
PAYMENT CREDITS-OTHER CARRIER(SJ $.________
BALANCE DUE $,________

·

COMPLETE IF SURGERY PERFORMED OR EMERGENCY ROOM TREATMENT
Operation
10. Nature of
Operatio,.._________________________ by Dr. ___________

I I . Number of swures � accidental iajury

_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_

East Coast : Leon Hall, (7 1 8)

1 2 . Date of

499-6600 .

Operatio.�__ /__ 1 9__ Where? Home__ Office__ Hospital.__

Gulf Coast: Joe Sacco, 1 -800-

325-2532.

Amount of your charge for this operation $________

West

NOTE: If more than one surgery performed, show charge for each.
1 3 . Remarks

Here Are Your SIU
Area Vice Presidents

___________

_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_

�----------------------- ---------- --------------------------�

Coast :

George

Mc­

Cartney : (4 1 5) 543-585 5 .
Inland

&amp; Great Lake s : Mike -

Sacco, (3 1 4) 752-6500

January 1 986 I LOG I 33

�Deep Sea

Pensioner
tacio

Pascua

Anas­
Bar­

84 , passed
away on Nov . 27,
1 985 . Brother Bar­
roga joined the S I U
i n the port o f Seattle
in I %5 sailing as a
', cook. He first sailed
on the West Coast in 1960 . Seafarer
Barroga was born in the Philippines
and was a resident of Seattle . Surviv­
ing are his widow. Eulalia of Acoje
Mines . Zambales, P . I . and a son, Ro­
meo of Lipay, Santa Cruz, Zambales .
roga,

_

Pensioner
..

Be-

nigno Cortez, 75, died

on Dec . 1 5 , 1 985 .
Brother
Cortez
joined the SIU in
1 944 in the port of
Philadelphia sailing
as an A B . He began
sailing in 1940 . Sea­
•
farer Cortez hit the bricks in both the
1 946 General Maritime beef and the
1947 Isthmian strike. A native of Puerto
Rico, he was a resident of Nuevo Rio
Piedras , P . R . Surviving are his widow,
Maria and two children.
Leland Creamer died on Nov. 30,

1 985 . Brother Creamerjoined the SIU­
merged Marine Cooks and Stewards
Union in the port of San Francisco .
He retired in 1 966. Seafarer Creamer
was a resident of San Francisco . Sur­
viving is his widow.
Pensioner Joseph
"Joe" Cuccia Jr. , 60,

succumbed to can­
cer in the St. Charles
Hospital , New Or­
leans on Dec. 8, 1985.
Brother
Cuccia
joined the SIU in the
port of New Orleans
in 1 950. He sailed as a bellboy , laun­
dryman, waiter, linenkeeper and night,
deck, smoking room and passenger
bedroom steward. He also sailed for
Whitman Towing, Coyle Lines from
1 947 to 1 948 and worked on the New
Orleans Delta Shoregang from 1 966 to
1970. Seafarer Cuccia walked the picket
lines in both the 1 946 General Mari­
time strike and the 1 947 Isthmian beef.
And he was a former member of the
MAW, Local 653 . Cuccia was born in
New Orleans and was a resident of
Harvey , La. Cremation took place in
the Tharf-Southen Crematory, New
Orleans . Surviving are his widow,
Shirley ; two sons, Guy and Merrill ;
four daughters, Debra Karl of Harvey,
Pamela, Donna and J .J. Cuccia, and
his mother, Anna of New Orleans.
Chester Walter Gietek, 62 , died on
Nov . 26, 1 985 . Brother Gietek joined
the SIU in 1 943 in the port of New
York sailing as an AB and in the
steward department. He helped to or­
ganize the tug Sheridan (Sheridan
Transportation). Seafarer Gietek was

34 I LOG I January 1 986

born in Westfie ld, Mas s . and was a
resident of Russell, Mass. Surviving
are his father, Joseph of Westfield ; a
brother, Richard, an.d two sisters ,
Donna Sue Foley of Westfield and
Lillian M . Kuczynski of Russel l.
Pensioner

San-

tiago M. Laurente,

89, passed away from
natural causes in the
::� Lutheran
Medical
Center, Brooklyn,
N . Y . on Oct. 27,
1 985 . Brother Lau­
rente joined the SIU
in 1 947 in the port of Baltimore sailing
as a chief cook. He hit the bricks in
the 1 946 General Maritime beef. Sea­
farer Laurente was born in Aklan, P . I .
and was a resident o f Brooklyn and
Malima Capis, P . I . Burial was in the
Greenwood Cemetery , Brooklyn. Sur­
vivin3 is his widow, Caridad.
.·

Pensioner

Clodis

Marceaux, 76, suc­

cumbed to a liver ail­
"' ment in the ProviHospital,
dence
Mobile on Nov. I ,
&lt; 1 985 . Brother Mar­
ceauxjoined the SIU
1 in 1 949 in the port of
...a\
Mobile sailing as an AB . He was born
in Kaplan, La. and was a resident of
Bayou La Barte , La. Interment was
in the South Memorial Cemetery, Bi­
loxi, Miss . . Surviving is his widow,
Marie .

.,
.

Pensioner Stephen
Joseph Mosakowski ,

69, died of a heart
attack in the North•
east Hospital , Phil­
,
adelphia on Nov . 1 4 ,
1 985 . Brother Mo.
. sakowski joined the
SIU in 1 940 in the
port of New York sailing as a bosun.
He walked the picket line in the 1946
General Maritime beef. Seafarer Mo­
sakowski was born in Philadelphia and
was a resident there. Burial was in the
St. Peter's Cemetery, Philadelphia.
Surviving are his mother, Petonela
Figlewski ; a brother, Edward and a

;I• )

··

sister, Jennie Sczypiorski, all of Phil­
adelphia.
Pensioner

Niko­

dem Olen, 73 , passed

away on Dec . 2 ,
1 985 . Brother Olen
joined the SIU in
1 944 in the port of
New York sailing as
a bosun. He worked
on the Sea-Land
Shoregang , Port Elizabeth, N . J . from
1 966 to 1 968 . Seafarer Olen was on
the picket line in the 1 946 General
Maritime strike. Born in Poland, he
was a resident of fovemess, Fla. Sur­
viving are his widow, Vera; three
daughters, Kathryn, Christine of New
York City and Eleanor, and another
relative , Mrs. N. Olenwrites , also of
New York City .
Antonio Oouendo, 63 , succumbed to
arteriosclerosis at home in Los An­
geles, Calif. on Nov. 1 6, 1 985 . Brother
Oouendo joined the S I U in the port
of San Francisco in 1 953 sailing as a
room steward. He last shipped out of
the port of Wilmington, Calif. He was
born in Puerto Rico. Burial was in the
Angeles Abbey Cemetery, Compton,
Calif. Surviving is his widow, Alice .

Pensioner William
68 , died on
Nov.
24,
1 985.
Brother Reid joined
the SIU in the port
of Tampa, Fla. in
1958. He sailed as
deck maintenance.
Seafarer Reid was a
veteran of the U . S . Navy during World
War II. A native of Parish. Fla. he
was a resident of Palmetto, Fla. Sur­
viving are his mother, Nora and a
sister, Rosa Mathews, both of Pal­
metto.
Reid,

.

Hafford

Wright

. Roberts, 60, died on
Dec . 9, 1985 . Brother
. .,......,_. Roberts joined the
SIU in 1 944 in the
port of Mobile sail­
ing as a QMED. He
was born in Ala­
bama and was a res·

Funeral services were held Sept. 9 aboard a Sea-Land Service ship for Julius Bielski, OS.
Attending the ceremony were (counterclockwise from top left): James Boss, 3rd cook;
Don Ikert, AB; John Glenn, bosun, and Dave Scott.

ident of Oklahoma City , Okla. Surviv­
ing are his widow, Betty Jean ; his
parents, J . M . and Margareta Roberts
of Hancerville, Ala. ; an uncle , Henry
L. Bonner of Montgomery , Ala. , and
a cousin , Bobbie J. McCouck of Rising
Fawn, Ga.
Pensioner Clilford F. Udell, 75 , passed
away from pneumonia in the Ferry
Cty. Hospital, Republic , Wash. on
Sept . 20, 1 985 . Brother Udell joined
the SIU-merged Marine Cooks and
Stewards Union in the port of San
Francisco in 1 957 sailing as a porter.
He first sailed on the West Coast in
1 942. Seafarer Udell was born in Sul­
tan, Wash . and was a resident of
Wauconda, Wash. Cremation took
place in the Hennessey Smith Cre­
matory, Spokane, Wash. Surviving are
his widow, Mary ; a son , Richard of
Medford, Ore . , and two daughters,
Nola Enos and Mary Brusha.
Webster Garfield Williams, 6 1 , died
on Dec . 1 1 , 1 985 . Brother Williams
joined the SIU in the port of Boston,
Mass. in 1 955 sailing as a recertified
chief steward. He graduated from the
Union's Recertified Chief Stewards
Program in 198 1 . Seafarer Williams
also sailed during the Vietnam and
Korean Wars. Born in Chelsea, Mass. ,
he was a resident of Mobile. Surviving
are his widow, Helen and his mother.
Elizabeth of Mobile .

Great Lakes
Pensioner David Henry , 79 , passed
away on Dec . 1 , 1 985 . Brother Henry
joined the Union in 1 943 in the port
of New York. He sailed as an oiler
for Kinsman Marine. He last shipped
out of the port of Buffalo , N . Y . in
1 973 . Laker Henry also worked as a
butcher. Born in Ireland, he was a
naturalized U . S . citizen and a resident
of Buffalo . Surviving is a brother, John
of the B ronx , N . Y .
Pensioner Samuel Olaf Lysdal , 84,
succumbed to heart failure in the Ala­
chua Hospital, Gainesville, Fla. on
Oct. 30, 1 985. Brother Lysdal joined
the Union in 1 942 in the port of Frank­
fort, Mich. He sailed for the Ann
Arbor (Mich. ) Railroad Car Ferries
from 1 942 to 1 963 , the year of his
retirement. He was born in Frankfort
and was a resident of Inglis , Fla.
Cremation took place in the Roberts
Crematory , Ocala, Fla. Surviving is a
daughter, Agnes Clark, also of Inglis .
Pensioner Andrew Rebrik, 7 3 , passed
away on Oct . 26, 1 985 . Brother Rebrik
joined the Union in 1 947 in the port
of Detroit sailing as an AB and wheels­
man. He began sailing during World
War I I . Laker Rebrik was born in
Pennsylvania and was a resident of
Wilkes-Barre, Pa. Surviving is a sister,
Ann of Wilkes-Barre.

�Dllaes� of Shllps llee�llnas
LNG AQUARIUS (Energy Transpor­
tation Corp.), November 30-Chairman
Donald L. Rood ; Secretary L. Conlon; En­
gine Delegate Brenda Murray Dye; Stew­
ard Delegate George 0. Taylor. No dis­
puted OT. With the help of George Taylor
and Capt. Glenn, there is $1 05 in the ship's
fund. The chairman reported that a new
washing machine was installed. There is
now one machine for street (dress) clothes
and one for work clothes. He also reminded
all deepsea members that they must reg­
ister in deepsea ports. The educational
di rector noted that there are plenty of films
about safety onboard an LNG vessel and
advised everyone to take time out to watch
them. He also urged qualified members to
take advantage of the upgrading opportu­
nities available at Piney Point. A vote of
thanks was given to the steward depart­
ment for a job well done and to Brenda for
her art work. New mattresses or mattress
pads are needed as are lamps for the
crew's lounge. The LNG Aquarius wishes
everyone a Merry Christmas and a Happy
New Year. Next ports: Osaka, Japan and
Arun, Indonesia.
CONSTITUTION (American Hawaii
Cruises), November 1 2�hairman Sil La­
blaza; Secretary Roy Aldanese. Some dis­
puted OT was reported in the deck de­
partment. There is $ 1 0,400 i n the ship's
fund. A ship's committee was set up to
control this money which is not to be used
for any perishable items. At the present
time the committee has ordered all new
gym equipment, microwave ovens, refrig­
erators, fans, books for a library and games.
The chairman informed the members that
descriptions and clothing requirements for
each job are now being processed. Crew­
members also were told how happy Frank
Drozak was during the dedication of the
new Honolulu hall and how very pleased
he was with the gathering . A motion was
made to allow smoking on the bridge. Next
port : Hilo, H I .
COVE LIBERTY (Cove Shipping), No­
vember 21 �hairman James L. Sanders ;
Secretary W. Wroten; Educational Director/
Engine Delegate William Beatty; Deck Del­
egate Paul McMahon; Steward Delegate
Ronald DeWitt. No disputed OT reported.
The bosun is acting as treasurer until a
new treasurer is elected. There is $61 .29
in the ship's fund. Payoff will be in New
York on arrival. Everything is running
smoothly, and the ship will probably stay
on the East and Gulf coasts-to-Alaska run
for the next three or four months. Trans­
portation rates from the New Orleans port
agent were received for men shipping from
the New Orleans hall to various M ississippi
River oil ports. The educational di rector
reminded members that the U.S. govern­
ment ships offer new jobs to S I U members,
jobs which did not exist two years ago.
And in order to take advantage of these
new jobs, members should upgrade se­
niority to secure their benefits and increase
their job security. Next port: New York.
GOLDEN MONARCH (Apex Marine),
November �hairman Manuel Silva;
Secretary George W. Luke; Educational
Director Thomas Rodriquez; Deck Dele­
gate John Wolfe; Engine Delegate Erik
Fischer. Some disputed OT was reported
in the engine and deck departments. The
ship is due to pay off in St. Croix. The
chairman will send a message requesting
Union representation as there are several
items that need to be discussed. The
chairman also noted that two brothers are
retiring at the end of this voyage and wished
them much luck. A discussion was held
regarding crewmembers being restricted
to the ship in West Africa. This will be
taken up with the boarding patrolman. A
vote of thanks was given to the chairman,

Brother Silva, for his job of representing
the members throughout the voyage. An­
other vote of thanl&lt;s was given to the
steward department for a fine job. Next
port: St. Croix, V. I .

OMI COLUMBIA (OMI}, December 1 Chairman J . R . Broadus; Secretary C. Moss;
Educational Di rector A.G. Milne; Engine
Delegate Paul F. Whalen; Deck Delegate
R. Ehlert; Steward Delegate L. Cu rry. No
disputed OT. There is over $200 in the
ship's saf�ot quite enough, however,
to purchase a video machine that will play
the same cassettes as the officers.' The
chairman reported that there will be a
payoff this trip. Everything is going sm09thly
and he encouraged more members·- to
attend courses at Piney Point and upgrade
themselves. In particular he mentioned a
new steward department course for those
members on passenger ships. He also
stressed the importance of contributing to
SPAD. The secretary noted that the OM/
Columbia sti ll has a four-man steward
department and "we are happy for that.''
This ship has a good crew, and the deck
department has been particularly helpful
in cleaning up at night. A vote of thanks
was given to the steward department for
the delicious Thanksgiving Day dinner.
OMI SACRAMENTO (OMI}, Decem­
ber 1 2�hairman Joseph F. Cosentino.
No beefs were brought up. The chairman
noted that the problems with the steward
department have been resolved and that
there is no need for headquarters to in­
vestigate the situation any further. He also
said that the captain is happy with the crew
and their performance. The ship is sched­
uled to lay off her crew after docking i n
Baltimore. The length o f time is still un­
known. Delegates were reminded to turn
in copies of contracts and other corre­
spondence from headquarters to the stew­
ard so that he can bring the ship's files up
to date. Members also were reminded to
turn i n keys before leaving ship and to put
life jackets and survival suits in the gym.
The baggage room is avai lable to those
members desiring to store their gear. Com­
pliments were given to the steward de­
partment for their improved performance.
One min ute of silence was observed in
memory of our departed brothers and sis­
ters. Next port: Baltimore, Md.
OVERSEAS WASHINGTON (Mari­
time Overseas) , December 1 2�hairman
Ballard B rowning; Secretary C.A. Guerra;
Educational Director J.O. Mccarry. No dis­
puted OT. Everything is running smoothly,
although one engine department member
got off sick at the Loop and was replaced
by a member sent from the New Orleans
hall. There is $72 in the ship's fund which
remains in a safe in the steward's office.
Donations are always welcome. The chair­
man reported that the ship will pay off i n

I exas c..; 1ty, I exas this trip. A motion was
made to have a microwave oven in the
crew's lounge; another to keep all areas
nice and clean; another to exchange mov­
ies this trip as they have been aboard for
over six months. A vote of thanks was
given to the steward department for a
wonderful Thanksgiving Day dinner. Crew­
members observed one minute of silence
in memory of our departed brothers and
sisters. Next port: Texas City, Texas.

PONCE (Puerto R ico Marine), Decem­
ber 1�hairman R. Rivera; Secretary P.
Stubblefield ; Educational Director D. Bee­
man; Deck Delegate G. Ortiz; Engine Del­
egate M. Marth; Steward Delegate G. Blon­
court. No beefs or disputed OT. The
chairman reported on a letter received from
S I U Vice President "Red" Campbell con­
cerning the new ships due out this coming
year. The letter also talked about how tough
shipping is today for all companies and
that S I U members should be thankful for
their jobs and that their Union is still trying
harder to i mprove the situation . The chair­
man reported that he will see if he can get
an outside antenna for the television in the
crew's lounge when the ship pulls in to
San Juan. A vote of thanks was given to
the steward department for the wonderful
Thanksgiving dinner and a job well done.
SEA·LAND DEVELOPER (Sea-Land
Service), November 1 1 �hairman Ronald
Jones; Secretary T. Maley; Educational
Director Ed Armstrong. No disputed OT
reported. Chairman Ronald Jones asked
for the cooperation of all crewmembers in
working together to keep the ship in good
working condition. He also stressed the
i mportance of contributing to SPAD and to
the Maritime Defense League and of being
politically aware and active in your respec­
tive communities. From the educational
director come these words to the wise: "If
you're looking to the future, brothers, you
must be looking at upgrading your skills.
Support the political objectives of the S I U
leadership i n whatever ways you can." A
vote of thanks was given to the steward
department for a job well done, especially
with two ovens not working for three days
and one oven under constant repair and
out of service most of the time (since
September). And now that winter is setting
in, members were cautioned to exercise
safety at all times. Brothers leaving the
vessel in Elizabeth were asked to pick up
fresh linen for their replacements. Next
ports: Halifax, Canada; then on to Eliza­
beth , N .J . for payoff.
SEA·LAND PIONEER (Sea-Land
Service), October 2�hairman Joe Don­
ovan ; Secretary A. Goncalves; Educational
Director Jerry W. Dellinger. No disputed
OT was reported although in the engine
department the wiper expressed some dis­
satisfaction on being required to mop the
passageway, previously done by the stew­
ard department. He was advised that this
was due to changes made by the captain
regarding the steward utility's job. It was
reported that aside from the LOGs, no
communications had been received from
headquarters. The educational di rector

Notice to Crewmem bers
Aboard the American Eag le
J u ly 1 , 1 984-J u ne 30, 1 985
I f you were employed aboard the M/V American Eagle between July
1 , 1984 and June 30, 1985 , you are entitled to an escalation for that period
for each day worked.
To receive this escalation, submit copies of your discharge or pay
vouchers to the Contract Department at Union headquarters in Camp
Springs, Md. Be sure also to advise them of the number of dependents
you claim for tax purposes.
Each day employed from July 1 , 1 984 to Dec. 3 1 , 1 984 provides $4. 3 1 8
per day less taxes. Each day employed from Jan. I , 1 985 to June 30,
1 985 provides $4.678 pere day less taxes.
If you have any questions, contact the Contract Department.

stressed the i mportance of contributing to
SPAD for job security. "It is the only thing
helping us keep any ships at all." One
suggestion was made to improve the qual­
ity of the food. It was suggested that the
MEBA food list, dated 1 964, be followed
as a guide. The steward reported that the
luncheon menus were requested by the
captain but that he did not have any ob­
jection to a larger menu if that would satisfy
the crew. The steward also said that he
would not follow the MEBA list, not only
because it is against S I U policy to follow
the list of any other union, but mainly
because the S I U has a much more exten­
sive listing of foods than any other union.
And to make his point, he read from the
list, proving that the SIU's food list is far
superior. The captain had previously in­
structed the steward to reduce the lunch­
eon menu by one item since most of the
members only order a sandwich and soup,
resulting i n food waste, but the steward
stated he would put the three entrees back
on the menu. Next port: Elizabeth, N.J.

SEA·LAND PRODUCER (Sea-Land
Service), November 1 7�hairman R.
Kitchens; Secretary R. Boyd; Educational
Director Paul Thomas; Deck Delegate Louis
Malave; Engine Delegate J.J. Clark; Stew­
ard Delegate Jerry Wood. No beefs or
disputed OT reported. The weather has
been bad this trip. The chairman reminded
everyone to practice safety precautions at
all times. The secretary stressed the im­
portance of donating to SPAD: "When you
give to SPAD, you help yourself.'' Crew­
members were again reminded of the com­
pany policy of no drugs or alcohol aboard
ship. "We are still losing good men because
of dope and booze. If you use them they
will tell on you every time. It can't be
expressed enough, you're in the danger
zone. Two have lost their lives, many have
lost their jobs. A ship is no place for dope
or booze. " A vote of thanks was given to
the steward department for a job well done.
STONEWALL JACKSON (Water­
man), November 1 7�hairman Carl Line­
berry; Secretary Thomas Liles Jr.; Edu­
cational Di rector Raymond G . Nickalaskey;
Deck Delegate Carl B. Parks; Engine Del­
egate Clarence Jones Jr. ; Steward Dele­
gate Miguel Aguilar. No disputed OT or
beefs reported. One steward department
member got off sick in Singapore. His
replacement came onboard i n the Suez
Canal. There is $5 in the movie fund. The
chairman reports that this has been a good
voyage for the Stonewall Jackson and that
they expect to arrive in Norfolk for a payoff.
Minutes of the last meeting were mailed in
with the S I U crew list, and a repair list is
being put out. A vote of thanks was given
to Third Mate John German for helping
tape movies for the video machine. One
minute of silence was observed in memory
of our departed brothers and sisters. Next
port: Norfolk, Va.
Official ships minutes also were received
from the following vessels:
ADOlllS
AMBASSADOR
ATLAITIC SPIRIT
AURORA
BAY RIDGE
BORllQUEI
BROOKS RAll6E
USIS CAPEUA
USIS DEIEBOU
FALCOll PRllCESS
lllG GEMlll
118 MOBIL£
MOKU PAIRI
OMI WDER
OVERSEAS BOSTOI
OVERSEAS HARRIETTE
PAUL BUCK
PUERTO RICO
SAMUR L C088
SEA-LAID COISUMER
SEA-WO ECOIOMY
SEA-LAID EXPRESS
SEA-WO lllllOYATOR
SEA-UllD LIBERATOR
SEA-UllD PACER
SEA-UllD PATRIOT
SEA-UID VEm&amp;
SEA-WID VOYAGER
SUATOR
THOM,_ PASS
IRIUllPll

January 1 986 I LOG I 35

�Eugene v ictor uayoen, t&gt;4 , Jomea
the SIU in the port of New Orleans
in 1 956. He sailed as a steward
utility , steward delegate and ship ' s
delegate . Brother Hayden began
sailing in 1 947 out of the port of
Tampa. He was born in Pass Chris­
tian, Miss. and is a resident of
Biloxi, Miss.

Deep Sea
Reuben C. Blackburn, 63, joined
the SIU in the port of San Francisco
in 1 95 1 . He sailed as a recertified
chief steward and as a chief cook
for 35 years . Brother Blackbum
was graduated from the Union ' s
Recertified Chief Stewards Pro­
gram in 1 980. He is also a graduate
of the University of California. Sea­
farer Blackbum is a veteran of the
U . S . Army during World War II.
A native of Wilkesboro, N . C . , he
is a resident of San Francisco.

Jimmie Dale, 70, joined the SIU
in the port of New York in 1 967
sailing as an A B . Brother Dale be­
gan sailing in 1942. He is a wounded
World War II veteran of the U . S .
Army ' s 4th Combat Engineers Bat­
talion. Born in the Philippine I s . ,
he i s a naturalized U . S . citizen.
Dale is a resident of Camden, N . J .

Daniel Dean, 7 6 , joined the SIU
in 1 943 in the port of New York.
He sailed as an AB and cook for
the Sea-Land Shoregang, Port Eliz­
abeth, N . J . in 1 972. Brother Dean
hit the bricks in both the 1 946 Gen­
eral Maritime beef and the 1 947
Isthmian strike . He was born in
Newark, N .J. and is a resident of
Neptune, N .J .

William James Dunnigan, 78, joined the SIU in
1945 in the port of Baltimore sailing as a chief
electrician. Brother Dunnigan began sailing in 1 934.
He was born in M aryland and is a resident of
Baltimore.

Dennis Harold Gibson, 65 , joined

the SIU in the port of Wilmington,
Calif. in 1 956 sailing as an A B .
Brother Gibson last sailed out of
the port of Jacksonville . He was
born in Stonega, Va. and is a resi­
dent of Jacksonville.

Charles Maurice Hill, 67 , joined
the SIU in the port of Norfolk in
1 964 sailing as an AB . Brother Hill
was born in Nebraska and is a
resident of Norfolk.

Tom Endel Kelsey, 60, joined the
SIU in the port of Philadelphia in
1 950 sailing as an AB and recertified
bosun. Brother Kelsey graduated
from the Union ' s Recertified Bo­
suns Program in 1 957. He last sailed
1 out of the port of San Francisco.
Born in Estonia, U . S . S . R . , he is a
naturalized U . S . citizen residing in
Sparks, Nev.

Fishing has been good for Reino J. Pelaso (P-8)
of Vallejo, Calif. He caught 15 salmon (6 to 22
lbs. each) as well as lots of rockfish and sturgeon.
Pensioner Pelaso wishes to say hello to all his old
shipmates. "I hope everyone has a Merry Christ­
mas and that the New Year will be good to all my
friends."

··

67 ,
joined the SIU in 1947 in the port
of New York. He sailed as a FOWT
and chief pumpman. Brother Mar­
tin worked on the Sea-Land Shor­
egang, Port Elizabeth, N . J . from
1 970 to 1 978. He is a wounded
veteran of the U . S . Army during
the Korean War. Seafarer Martin
was born in Scotland , is a natural­
ized U . S . citizen, and resides in
Oakridge , N . J .
James

"Blackie"

Martin,

Patrick Ignatius Rogers Sr. , 56,
joined the SIU in 1 947 in the port
of New York sailing as a QMED.
Brother Rogers last shipped out of
the port of Jacksonville. He walked
the picket lines in both the 1 946
General Maritime strike and the
1 947 Isthmian beef. Seafarer Rog­
ers was born in New York City and
is a resident of Titusville, Fla.
Aquilino Villariza, 66, joined the
SIU in 1 947 in the port of New
York sailing as a cook. Brother
Villariza was on the picket lines in
both the 1 946 General Maritime

strike and the 1 947 Isthmian beef.
He last shipped out of the port of
San Francisco. Born in Iloilo City ,
P. I . , he is a resident of San Fran­
cisco.

Brat Lakes
August Sakevich, 65 , joined the
r
Union in the port of Buffalo, N . Y .
t

r-8-

in 1 964. H e sailed as a coalpasser
for Kinsman Marine in 1 96 1 and
1
7 ·
h
i
s
c
e
o
a
r
r
porter, deckhand and FOWT for
the Boland and Reis Steamship
companies . In 1 944 he began sail­
ing, first out of the port of Duluth,
Minn. and lately out of the port of
Philadelphia. Laker Sakevich is a
veteran of the U . S . Army ' s Infantry
Corps during World War II. A na­
tive of Scranton, Pa. , he is a resi­
dent there.

l !� � �:�� �; �:�;� �� � � ��;:�

Gerald Francis Scott, 62 , joined
the Union in the port of Buffalo,
N. Y. in 1 96 1 sailing as a deckhand
and oiler for the Great Lakes Dredge
and Dock Co. from 1 95 7 to 1 985 .
Brother Scott rode the tug McGuire
(Great Lakes D . &amp; D . ) in 1 976 ano
worked as an inspector for the Re­
public Steel Co. from 1955 to 1 957.
He also was a former member of
the Teamsters Union, Local 336,

driving a truck from 1 948- 1 954 .
Laker Scott is a veteran of the U . S .
Army during World War II. Born
in Cleveland, Ohio, he is a resident
of Parma, Ohio.

PROTECT
YO/JR dOB
AN/J

1

YOUR

51./IPMA TS.
.OO!Y'T
UGE
fJRUGg'

u

0

I

36 I LOG I January 1 986

'II

�CL
L
NP

-Company/Lakes
-Lakes
-Non Priority

Directory of Ports

Dispatchers Report for Great Lakes

DEC . 1-31, 1985

*TOTAL REGISTERED
All Groups
Class CL Class L Class NP

TOTAL SHIPPED
All Groups
Class CL Class L Class NP

President
Exec. Vice President
Joe DiGiorgio, Secretary
Leon Hall, Vice President
Angus "Red" Campbell, Vice President
Mike Sacco, Vice President
Joe Sacco, Vice President
George McCartney, Vice President
Roy A. Mercer, Vice President
Frank Drozak,

* * REGISTERED ON BEACH
All Groups
Class CL Class L Class N P

Ed

DECK DEPARTMENT

Port
Algonac . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

5

19

2

6

2

3

6

6

Port

37

6

5

5

0

0

2

0

4

16

ENGINE DEPARTMENT

Algonac . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

1

Port

3

21

STEWARD DEPARTMENT

Algonac . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

0

13

Port

3

HEADQUARTERS

ENTRY DEPARTMENT

Algonac . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

13

14

11

0

0

0

3

15

8

Totals All Departments . . . . . . . .

10

42

18

8

71

22

8

28

13

* "Total Registered" means the n umber of men who actually registered for shipping at the port last month .
* * " Registered on the Beach" means the total n u mber of men registered at the port at the end of last month .

Dispatchers Report for Deep Sea

DEC . 1-3 1 , 1985

*TOTAL REGISTERED
All Groups
Class C
Class A • Class B

TOTAL SHIPPED
All Groups
Class A
Class B
Class C

6
58
12
15
11
13
60
41
34
16
34
17
7
43
0
0
367

5
7
6
11
8
6
6
7
13
6
4
6
25
5
0
2
1 17

0
1
0
0
1
0
4
1
1
0
0
0
3
0
0
0
11

2
64
5
13
9
9
35
43
21
15
23
14
6
3
0
0
262

0
51
7
13
7
10
38
25
27
13
17
16
4
27
0
3
258

2
10
4
1
9
4
10
5
5
8
9
2
16
4
0
5
94

0
0
0
1
0
0
1
0
2
0
0
0
2
0
0
0
6

1
33
2
6
6
4
31
26
10
12
12
11
4
16
0
2
176

0
19
1
11
7
9
25
19
40
7
15
6
8
17
0
1
185

2
4
2
9
5
5
3
4
6
1
6
3
53
0
0
2
105

0
0
0
1
0
0
1
0
1
0
2
0
41
0
0
0
46

0
30
1
3
3
6
18
16
34
17
35
6
20
15
0
1
205

0
0
0
0
1
0
8
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
10

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
8
2
4
1
0
7
4
0
0
26

9
1 04
14
0
28
25
1 05
71
68
49
60
34
5
86
0
2
660

5
27
12
0
29
8
17
23
23
9
7
1
19
8
0
2
190

0
0
0
0
0
0
8
0
1
0
0
0
4
0
0
0
13

0
4
1
2
2
1
12
7
2
6
4
1
8
5
0
1
56

0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
2
0
0
0
3

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
5
2
6
1
0
4
3
0
0
21

1
1 07
12
0
18
14
83
44
1 49
35
41
19
3
57
0
3
586

4
15
6
0
16
7
12
8
10
21
15
3
20
4
0
5
146

0
0
0
0
0
0
2
0
5
0
0
0
4
0
0
0
11

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
4
4
4
0
0
53
2
0
0
67

0
44
2
0
11
16
60
23
99
21
38
9
5
28
0
0
356

3
8
3
0
4
12
19
6
10
10
12
4
29
1
0
0
1 21

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
2
0
33
0
0
0
36

STEWARD DEPARTMENT

Port
G loucester . ......... .
New York ....
Philadelphia ... .
Baltimore . .. . .... . ..
Norfolk . . . . . . . ... . . . . . ... . .
Mobile .......... . . .
.... . ... .
New O rleans
Jacksonv ille ....... . .........
Sa n Fra ncisco ..... . .........
Wilmington ...
....... . . .
Seattle ... . . . .. .
Pue rto Rico . . .. . ... .........
Ho nolulu ...................
Houston .
.. . .. . . ..
St. Louis ...................
P iney Point ... . .............
Totals . .. . .. . . . . . . ... . . . . . . .

1
19
4
0
5
2
23
42
5
5
6
5
18
11
0
4
150

ENGINE DEPARTMENT

Port
Glouceste r ................. .
New York ...................
Philadelphia ................ .
Baltimore ...................
Norfol k .... . .
. .. . ..... . . .
Mobile ........ .... . ... . ... .
New O rleans ................
Jacksonv ille .................
Sa n Fra ncisco ...............
W ilmington ................ .
Seattle .... . ..... . ..........
· Pue rto Rico .. . . . . . . . . . ....
Ho nolulu ...... ............
Houston .. ....... .
St. Louis ........ . . ........ .
... . .... .
Piney Po int
Totals . . . . . . . . . .. .

**REGISTERED ON BEACH
All Groups
Class A
Class B
Class C

DECK DEPARTMENT

Port
Gloucester ................. .
New Yo rk ...................
Philadelphia ......... . .......
Baltimo re ...................
No rfolk .....................
Mobile .................... .
New O rleans ..........
Jacksonv ille ................ .
Sa n Fra nc isco ........... . .. .
W ilmington .................
Seattle ............. . .......
Puerto Rico ................ .
Ho nolulu ...................
Housto n ................. . . .
St. Louis ...................
Piney Point ................ .
Totals . .. . .. . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . .

Trip
Reliefs

1
22
1
1
5
1
11
21
7
1
5
2
1 54
2
0
2
236

0
0
0
0
2
0
2
1
0
0
0
0
220
0
0
0
225

ENTRY DEPARTMENT

Port
Gloucester ..................
New Yo rk ...................
Philadelphia .................
Baltimore .......... . . . . . . . .
No rfol k .....................
Mobile .................... .
New O rleans ............... .
Jacksonv ille ......... ....... .
Sa n Fra ncisco ........... . ...
Wilmington ................ .
Seattle ......... . . . . . ......
Puerto Rico ................ .
Ho nolulu .................. .
Houston ................... .
St. Louis ...................
Piney Po int ................ .
Totals.. . . . . ... . . ... . . . . . . . .

1
26
7
3
4
3
17
24
41
10
20
17
13
12
0
0
1 98

2
40
10
4
8
8
20
18
14
9
15
10
181
7
0
3
349

0
2
0
0
3
0
5
1
0
0
3
0
242
0
0
0
256

0

0

0

Totals All Departments . . . . . .. .

1 ,008

665

319

643

442

238

Turner,

0

1
49
13
0
11
5
248
29
116
33
38
19
11
24
0
0
597

7
75
9
0
21
14
48
31
25
31
44
16
1 25
16
0
7
469

0
9
0
0
0
0
10
5
4
0
5
3
1 61
1
0
0
1 98

114

2 , 199

926

258

* "Total Registe re d " means the numbe r of men who actually reg istered for shipping at the port last month.
* * " Registered on the Beach" means the total number of men reg istered at the port at the e nd of last mo nth.

Shipping in the month of December was up from the month of November. A total of 1 ,437 jobs were
shipped on SIU-contracted deep sea vessels. Of the 1 ,437 jobs shipped, 643 jobs or about 45 percent
were taken by "A" seniority members. The rest were filled by "B" and "C" seniority people. A total of 1 1 4
trip relief jobs were shipped. Since the trip relief program began on April 1 , 1 982, a total of 2,053 jobs

5201 Auth Way
Camp Springs, Md. 20746
(30 1 ) 899-0675
ALGONAC, Mich.
520 St. Clair River Dr. 4800 1
(31 3) 794-4988
BALTIMORE, Md.
1 21 6 E. Baltimore St. 2 1 202
(30 1 ) 327-4900
CLEVELAND, Ohio
1 290 Old River Rd. 44 1 1 3
(21 6) 621 -5450
D U LUTH, Minn.
705 Medical Arts Building 55802
(21 8) 722-4 1 1 0
G LOUCESTER, Mass.
1 1 Rogers St. 01 930
(61 7) 283- 1 1 67
HONOLULU, Hawaii
636 Cooke St. 968 1 3
(808) 523-5434
HOUSTON, Tex.
1 22 1 Pierce St. 77002
(71 3) 659-51 52
JACKSONVILLE, Fla.
331 5 Liberty St. 32206
{904) 353-0987
JERSEY CITY, N.J.
99 Montgomery St. 07302
(20 1 ) 435-9424
MOBILE, Ala.
1 640 Dauphin Island Pkwy . 36605
(205) 478-09 1 6
NEW BEDFORD, Mass.
50 Union St. 02740
(61 7) 997-5404
NEW ORLEANS, La.
630 Jackson Ave. 701 30
(504) 529-7546
Toll Free: 1 -800-325-2532
NEW YORK, N.Y.
675 4 Ave . , Brooklyn 1 1 232
(71 8) 499-6600
NORFOLK, Va.
1 1 5 Third St. 235 1 0
(804) 622- 1 892
PHILADELPHIA, Pa.
2604 S. 4 St. 1 9 1 48

(21 5) 336-38 1 8
PINEY POINT, Md.
St. Mary's County 20674

(30 1 ) 994-001 0
SAN FRANCISCO, Calif.

350 Fremont St. 941 05
(41 5) 543-5855
SANTURCE, P.R.
1 057 Fernandez Juncos St.
Stop 1 6 00907
(809) 725-6960
SEATTLE, Wash.

2505 1 Ave. 98 1 21
(206) 441 - 1 960
ST. LOUIS, Mo.

458 1 G ravois Ave. 63 1 1 6
(31 4) 752-6500
SUBIC BAY, Rep. of Philippines
34 2 1 st St. , W. Bajac Bajac
Olongapo City C-2201
222-3533
WILMINGTON, Calif.
408 Avalon Blvd. 90744
( 2 1 3) 549-4000

have been shipped.

January 1 986 I LOG I 37

�"The SIU-A Great Start . . . '
I have been meaning to write for a long time to thank the SID for a

great start in my professional career. I joined the Union in 197 1 and

To The
ditor

'The Merchant Marine and Veterans'
Benefits . . . '
In the Longview Ds.ily News, Friday, Dec. 6, 1 985, th.ere was an
article mentioning th.at seamen who were involved in Operation
Mulberry on the "Block" ships during WWII are entitled to apply for
service d1scharge certiflcates which will make th.em el1gible for such
veterans' beneftts as home loans, medical care and burial in a national
cemetery.

The criteria for this entitlement is that they served under direct
military control, performed a uniquely military mission in a combat
zone-a mission that is not considered a mission of the merchant
marine.
I know th.at the SID has been seeking this type of recognition for
seamen, but I haven't heard of such being applied to those involved in
similar operations. Two which I was personally involved in were the
Murmansk run and the invasion of Saipan. Those who were sailing in
those days will recall that we were compelled by the military to take
gunnery practice, which I don't consider a mission of the merchant
marine.
J"raternally yours,

l'red '1'. Killer
canJ.e Bock, Wash.

'Veteran Status for

WWII Seamen

•

•

•

later got my "A" book and QMED ratings. SHLSS was very good
[to me ] . . .
I later received a Logan scholarship and got a B.S.M.E. at the
University of Virgin.ia in Charlottesville. I sat for my 3rd asst. license
and got it, thanks to all I learned in the SID and at Piney Point . . .
Since I stopped sailing in 1979, I have worked for Newport News
Shipbuilding, American Bureau of Shipping and Bailey Controls (a
division of Babcock &amp; Wilcox). I am currently planning to obtain a
Professional Engineer's license as mechanical engineer in Virginia.
The test will be rough, but I'll give it my best shot!
This is no ''bull": you people have a great, progressive organization
with a very astute president and executive board. Look at the other
unions as they bite the dust because they can't adapt. Go to the Point
and learn all you can. You don't have to be an Einstein to get a degree
or a license-you just have to study, ask questions and pay attention.
I was so happy when I got the license, I was naturally "high" for a
month.I Who needs drugs?
You have got a hell of a Union-be proud of it . . .
I miss not going to sea, but I will always remember my seafaring
days and all the great shipmates. Maybe I'll take a cruise with you all
sometime!

.&amp;..:a. ''Woottr'Woodhouae
Bewport Bewa, Va.

'Bncouragement Pays

Sincerely,

Off . . . '

I would like to express my thanks to the faculty and staff at SHLSS
for their patience and assistance during my stay th.ere.
Aft.er completion of the sea.lift. course in August, I entered the tail­
end of the 3rd mate's course and took celestial navigation and radar
observer courses. During th.at time, with the encouragement of
instructors Jim Brown, John Mason and many others, I began testing
for an ocean license. At this time, I'm happy to say, I have passed all
the exam sections and need only qualify in Morse Code. I could not
have done it without their help.
I would also like to acknowledge the sta.:tr at the hotel, especially
Eddie Gildersleeve, who made our stay a plea.sure. My wife and I were
made to feel at home by everyone we came in contact with.
Thanks again to the SID and everyone at SHLSS.

'

Enclosed is an article from The Sun ( Bremerton, Wash.), Dec. 6,
1 985.
What is the veteran status for the remain.ing merchant seamen who
sailed during WWII? Or is there a status? It would seem this might be
a wedge in the door. . . .
Enclosed is a modest contribution to SPAD.

W-10&amp;8

'l'hom.aa Mylan. M-2460

'New System Proves Effective . . . '
I want to thank our Welfare Plan for the newly-installed system
which made the reimbursement of our drug expenses faster than it
used to be.
I know that other "old timers" on pension j oin me in this sentiment.

Barl Robert caughie
Bellair, Wash.

Yours fraternally ,
P.M. B.eyes
Jlobile, .Ala.

'Proud of the SIU . . . '
This is to let you all know that I still feel very proud of the SID, and
any time you may need anything from me, I am at your service.
I want to say hello to Frank, Red and all the boys th.at I worked with
in my 29 years of sailing and working with the SID. I also want to say
hello to all the shipmates I had through the years. At 73, I still feel
young.
Enclosed is a $25 donation to SPAD.

Jose s. Coils

'Greetings and Thanks from the
Garners . . . '
I would like to express my sincere
thanks in regards to the insurance
payments on my wife's hospital bill for
the birth of our son, Joshua. There are
,, really no words that can tell you how
grateful I am.
A special thanks to Red, Joe, Mike and
George for talking with me on the phone
concerning my j ob and insurance.

C- 1 1

Santurce , P.B.

'A Note of Appreciation . . . '
I know th.at the Alpena General Hospital received money from the
Seafarers Welfare Plan. My debt is payed and I am very grateful.
I hope this expresses my sincere appreciation to all of you folks.
Merry Christmas-Happy New Year.

Bichard J. Piasbowski

Alpena, Mich.

38 I LOG I January 1 986

Jimmie Garner
Gadsden, Ala.

Joshua. Wizyne Garner
l O months

P.S. Joshua said to say thank you for the $50 savings bond-and Merry
Christmas!

�SPAD

Editorials

Keeps Us Playing
With the Big Boys
Political action donations are com­
ing under increasing fire because some
critics charge these donations (which
totaled $ 1 1 3 million during the last
election cycle) buy influence.
If that is true , a look at who is
spending the most money to promote
their agendas for the nation is scary .
The National Conservative Political
Action Committee (NCPAC)- $ 1 9 . 3
million.
Fund for a Conservative Majority­
$5 .4 million.
National Congressional Club (or­
ganized by Sen. Jesse Helms)- $ 5 . 3
million.
The list goes on with organizations
whose views seldom agree with or­
ganized labor; the American Medical
Association, the Realtors PAC , the
National Association of Home Build­
ers and other business-oriented orga­
nizations .
A t the SIU , the Seafarers Political
Action Donation (SPAD) is our arm
for donating money to our political
friends . We don't believe that a
congressional representative or a sen­
ator can be "bought" for a few thou­
sand dollars at campaign time. But we
do believe that these SPAD donations
help us open the door to politicians.
SPAD gives the Union a chance to
make its pitch, to explain its goals and
p romote legislation in the best interest
of the SIU and organized labor.

Should the structure of PAC dona­
tions be reformed? When we look at
the $ 1 9 . 3 million from NCPAC , a vir­
ulent and rabid anti-labor organiza­
tion, the answer might very well be
yes. But until changes are made in the
game' s rules, the SIU has to play at
the best of its ability , and that means
SPAD.
We must counteract the millions and
millions of dollars that flow from these
wealthy, conservative anti-labor PACS.
We can't do that with corporate do­
nations and tax write-o(fs from mil­
lionaires. We have to count on each
member of the SIU for a few dollars
here and a few dollars there . Fifty
cents a day, $ 1 or $2 a day can mount
up.
If politics were a game of fairness
with everyone on equal footing, the
SIU and organized labor might be able
to count on old-fashioned persuasion
and debate on the issues.
We need your help and your money .
In the political game the SIU is the
basketball player under six-feet tall ,
the 1 75-pound wide receiver sur­
rounded by 300-pound defenders. But
just like sport s , the little guy , if he' s
dedicated enough and works hard, can
win.
Make sure to set aside that little bit
from your wages-50 cents a day the
'
price of a i;up of coffee. In the end,
those pennies a day can make a big
difference.

' ' That's a good question ' '
One letter has more influence in Washington, it has been said, than
petitions or any other form of communication to members of Congress ,
bureaus and committees .
While i t i s difficult t o believe such a statement , a recent breakthrough for
merchant mariners who now have veteran' s status for Operation Mulberry ,
was the result of letters as reported in The New York Times, Dec . 6, 1 98 5 .
Raymond Carreau of Tacoma, Wash. wrote several letters on the subject
of veteran' s status , and his perseverence paid off. He wrote his first letter
in 1 982 . It took three years to get results, but it was worth it . We all owe
Carreau a vote of thanks .
The question that remains unanswered i s , "Why has only this one group
of D-Day participants in World War II received veteran' s status? " Capt.
Miles Wiley of the Air Force was asked this question and he replied , "That's
a good question. I don't have an explanation. "
Operation Mulberry , which consisted of constructing a sea-wall from 30
sunken ships to make a protective harbor for the D-Day invasion forces ,
affords the seamen who were on those ships veteran' s status . Everyone is
delighted with this great news, this progress, but we are also concerned
about the other merchant seamen who were in the D-Day invasion and all
of those who were wounded or died on sunken ships elsewhere . Only 200
of the 1 ,000 in the Operation Mulberry group are still living. Even though
many others are dead , they should receive the honors due them, and the
other living merchant mariners should also be given similar status.
General Dwight D . Eisenhower said during the war:
" Every man in the Allied Command is quick to express his admiration
for the loyalty , courage , and fortitude of the officers and men of the
merchant marine . We count on their efficiency and their utter devotion
to duty as we do our own ; they have never failed us yet, and in all the
struggles yet to come we know that they will never be deterred by the
danger, hardship or privation. When the final victory is ours , there is no
organization that will share its credits more deservedly than the merchant
marine. "
Eisenhower' s intentions were admirable , but nothing was done to expedite
these sentiments during his administration or any other administration over
the past 40 years . His words of praise can be found "buried" in the
Smithsonian Maritime Exhibit. They are there for all to see, but that is not
enough.
How many more letters will it take before the Defense Department comes
to terms with the facts in this case. It is not the case of small sections of
the merchant marine, but of all of this group of Americans who gave their
all in World War II .

The Heavy Cost of Substance Abuse
By Phillip L. Polakoff, M.D.
Press Associates, Inc.
Alcohol and drug abuse afflict an
estimated 2 5 . 5 million Americans. An
additional 40 million people are af­
fected if we count members of the
abusers' families and people close to
those injured or killed by intoxicated
drivers .
Substance abuse victims can't con­
trol their use of alcohol or other drugs .
They become intoxicated on a regular
basis-daily, every weekend, or in
periodic binges-and often need the
drug for normal daily functioning.
Substance dependence victims suf­
fer all the symptoms of abuse ;-!us a
tolerance tor the drug so that increased
amounts of it are necessary to get the
desired effects . Alchohol, opiates and
amphetamines can also lead to phys­
ical dependence in which the person
develops withdrawal symptoms when
he or she stops using the drug.
The human tragedy of this is incal­
culable. The measurable costs are ap­
palling. The total dollar cost of alco­
holism is estimated at $89. 5 billion­
for treatment and indirect losses such
as reduced worker productivity, early
death , and property damage resulting
from alcohol-related accidents and

Drug abuse annually drains an es­
timated $46.9 billion in direct and in­
direct costs from workers , business

children and adolescents are alcoholic,
according to the American Psychiatric
Association. These victims, on the
average, will die 10 years earlier than
nonalcoholics.

other drugs, such as alcohol , mari­
juana, sedatives, hallucinogens or am­
phetamines . About half of those who
abuse the drugs develop a dependence
or addiction.

and industry and the economy in gen­
eral .

Drug abuse afflicts more than 1 2 . 5
million Americans. Of those, seven

Successful treatment of drug and
alcohol abuse includes a variety of

Alcoholism is a progressive disease

million use addictive prescription drugs

that generally first appears between
the ages of 20 and 40, usually after
five to 1 5 years of heavy drinking. It
takes a much shorter time, perhaps
measured in months , for an adolescent
heavy drinker to become alcoholic .

therapies geared toward abstinence.

without a doctor's supervision; five
million abuse cocaine, and half a mil­
lion are addicted to heroin.

Psychotherapy often helps patients
understand their behavior and moti­
vations, develop higher self-esteem
and cope with stress. Self-help groups
such as Alcoholics Anonymous also
are effective for many.

crime. And that $89. 5 billion figure is
for one year.

Some alcoholics, upon sober reflec­
tion, say they probably were alcohol­
ics from their first drink; that lack of
control-a key indicator-was evident
from the start.
Although drinking habits vary widely,
in general abuse occurs in one of three
patterns:

Abuse of sedative-hypnotics or bar­
biturates most often begins either as
a prescription for insomnia among
middle-class women between 30 and
60, or as a recreational experiment
among men in their teens or early 20s.
Often, abusers regularly take heavy
daily doses and develop an addiction.
Abuse of opiates , such as morphine
or heroin, generally follows abuse of

The only medication for alcoholism
requires daily use of disulfiram (An­
tabuse) which induces violent physical
reactions to alcohol . Drug addiction
has been treated with various sub­
stances which substantially reduce or
block the effects of the abused drug.

• Regular, daily intoxication;
• Drinking large amounts of alcohol

at specific times , such as every
weekend ;

• Binges of heavy drinking that may

last for weeks or months after
relatively long periods of sobri­
ety .

Ten million adults and three million
January 1 986 I LOG I 39

�S the 1 986 school season
begins, it's not too early
for high school seniors to
start thinking about September
1 986, and college. For depend­
ents of Seafarers and Boatmen,
the financial burden of college
can be greatly eased if they win
an S I U scholarship.
The awards, known as the
Charlie Logan Scholarship
Program, are given each year
under the auspices of the Sea­
farers Welfare Plan. For de­
pendents, four $1 0,000 schol­
arships are offered .
But the Scholarship Program
is not exclusively for depend­
ents. A $1 0,000 award and two
$5,000 scholarships are avail­
able to active Seafarers and
Boatmen. Also, when there are
exceptionally qualified Seafar­
ers and Boatmen, the Board of
Trustees of the Welfare Plan
may grant a second $1 0,000
award to an active member.
The Scholarship Program was
begun in 1 952 to help members
and their children achieve their
educational goals. Several years
ago it was named after Charlie
Logan , a labor consultant and
arbitrator who died in 1 975. He
helped establish the Seafarers
Scholarship Program and then
worked hard to keep it strong
and growing.

A

Seafarer Requirements

Seafarers and Boatmen who
are applying for scholarships
must:
• Be a g raduate of high school
or its equivalent.
• Have credit for two years
(730 days) of employment with
an employer who is obligated to
make contributions to the Sea­
farers Welfare Plan on the em­
ployee's behalf prior to the date
of application.
• Have one day of employ­
ment on a vessef in the six­
month period immediately pre­
ceding the date of application.
• Have 1 25 days of employ­
ment on a vessel in the previous
calendar year.
Pensioners are not elig ible to
receive scholarship awards.
Dependent Requirements

-·

Dependents of Seafarers and
Boatmen who apply for a scholarship m ust be unmarried, under
1 9 years of age, and receive
sole support from the employee
and/or his or her spouse. Un­
married children who are eligible
for benefits under Plan # 1 Major
40 I LOG I January 1 986

Don't Wait! Apply Now For

1 986 S I U College Scholars h i ps
Dead l i ne - Apri l 1 5

Medical are eligible to apply for
a dependent's scholarship up to
the age of 25.
Each applicant for a depend­
ent's scholarship must :
• Be unmarried at the time
application is made.
• Be under 1 9 or 25 years of
age (whichever is applicable) .
• Be eligible for dependent
benefits under the Seatarers
Welfare Plan.
• Be a graduate of high school
or its equivalent.
The applicant's parent must:
• Have credit for three years
(1 ,095 days) of employment with
an employer who is obligated to
make contributions to the Sea­
farers Welfare Plan on the em­
ployee's behalf prior to the date
of application.
• Have one day of employ­
ment in the six-month period
immediately preceding the date
of application.
• Have 1 25 days of employ­
ment in the previous calendar
year.
The last two items above cov­
ering worktime requirements of
the applicant's parents do not
apply to applicants who are the
children of pensioners or eligible
deceased employees.

Must Take SAT or ACT

For both active members and
the dependents of eligible mem­
bers, the scholarship grants are
awarded on the basis of h igh
school grades and the scores of
either College Entrance Exam­
ination Boards (SAT) OR Amer­
ican College Tests (ACT) .
The SAT or ACT exam must
be taken no later than February
1 986 to ensure that the results
reach the Scholarship Selection
Committee in time to be evalu­
ated . For upcoming SAT test
dates and applications, contact
the College Entrance Exami­
nation Board at either: Box 592,

Princeton, N.J. 08540 or Box
1 025 Berkeley, Calif. 94701 ,
whichever is closest to your
mailing address .
For upcoming ACT test dates
and applications contact: ACT
Reg istration Union, P . O. Box
41 4, Iowa City, Iowa 52243.
Scholarship program appli­
cations are available to active
members or their dependents at
any S I U hall or through the Sea­
farers Welfare Plan, 5201 Auth
Way, Camp Springs, Md . 20746.
Scholarship winners will be
announced in May 1 986. The
deadline for submission of ap­
plications is April 1 5, 1 986.

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                <text>HEADLINES&#13;
SIU FISHERMAEN SHUT NEW BEDFORD HARBOR&#13;
FARM BILL INCREASES U.S. SHIPS’ SHARE OF P.L. 480&#13;
BUILD AND CHARTER PROGRAM PART OF 1986 SPENDING BILL&#13;
SHLSS WINS OK FOR 2-YEAR COLLEGE DEGREE&#13;
SIU-BACKED FARM BILL SIGNED&#13;
OVERSEAS ALICE CREW SAVES 46 IN HEROIC RESCUE&#13;
KINGS POINT HONORS APEX MARINE CHEF&#13;
JAMES ALLAN GOLDER, 61, DIES ON NEW YEAR’S DAY; BURIAL IN PINEY POINT&#13;
MOST GRAIN BARGES, TOWBOATS ESCAPE WINTER’S FIRST FREEZE&#13;
ORGULF BOATMEN GET 30-30&#13;
SONAT ON AFL’S UNFAIR LIST&#13;
MISSISSIPPI QUEEN HIT BY TUG&#13;
THE UNITED STATES ARMY TRAINS CRANE INSTRUCTORS AT SHLSS&#13;
FIREMEN/WATERTENDER, OILER COURSE TO BE OFFERED IN MARCH AND SEPTEMBER &#13;
ROVER SAVES 63 REFUGEES FROM CERTAIN DEATH&#13;
MSC PAPER INCORPORATED INTO LOG&#13;
SIU CONTESTS MSC DECISION TO END FREE MEDICAL CARE&#13;
USNS METEOR RETIRES FROM ACTIVE MSC DUTY&#13;
MSC TOUTS NEW SAFETY PROGRAM&#13;
TERRORIST ACTIVITIES ON THE RISE&#13;
GETTING TO DIEGO GARCIA CAN BE HALF OF THE FUN&#13;
HUNDREDS OF NEW JOBS BOOST SIU IN FACE OF SHIPPING SLUMP-MEMBERSHIP SERVICES EXPAND&#13;
HOSTILITIES FORCE MARITIME TO CIRCLE THEIR WAGONS AS FOES MAKE HEATED CHARGE&#13;
SEAFARERS MARK YEAR WITH SACRIFICE, DEDICATION AND AWARDS AROUND THE WORLD&#13;
SIU PEOPLE WORKED, PLAYED AND LEARNED IN 1985&#13;
MILITARY SHIPS STEAM INTO SIU JOB PICTURE&#13;
IN AND AROUND HONOLULU ABOARD THE S.S. INDEPENDENCE IN HAWAII&#13;
LIFE ON THE WATER THROUGH A WOMAN’S EYES&#13;
CHECK YOUR MEDICAL BILLS-NEW PLAN’S PROGRAM COULD PAY YOU&#13;
THIEF STEALS SEAFARER’S CHRISTMAS, BUT HAS CHANGE OF HEART&#13;
MARIE CORSIGIIA, VETERAN WEST COAST SEAFARER DIES&#13;
PINEY POINT OFFERS QUALIFIED PENSIONERS HOUSING&#13;
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�disciplines. In the Feb. 1986 issue
of the LOG we will carry a special
supplement on what we have been
doing in this area.

President's Report
by Frank Drozak

*

S we come to the end of an­
other depressing year for the
maritime industry in this nation of
ours, we in the SIU can look back
and say we didn't do bad.
In a year that saw a worldwide
lay-up of tankers and a sharp drop
of both tanker and· dry-bulk ton­
nage in the U.S. trades, our Union
has continued to grow. In the past
year, we have gained 35 new ships
and 680 new jobs. In 1985, every
''A'' seniority Seafarer who wanted
a job had a berth� (Nearly half of
all jobs were taken by "B" men.)
This dido't just happen because
we're nice guys. It happened be­
cause we worked hard-all of us­
a.nd we worked together. We con­
tinued to grow because we kept
our priorities in order: first, to seek
jobs for this membership; second,
to provide the best training and
education for our membership.

A

Jobs Come First

·

.

*

*

In our dealings with govern­
ment, too, all of our efforts are
aimed· at one thing: jobs and job
security for this membership.
Whether we are hammering at the
door of the Department of Trans­
portation, meeting with top offi­
cials of the Department of Energy,
or sitting across the desk from a
member of Congress, our focus is
always the same. How can we
better ensure jobs for the members
of our Union.
·

Members' Support Vital·

organization is preeminent . in the
industry today because we "have
developed the finest training facil­
ities and the most relevant training
and upgrading curriculum in this
country. I want to commend the
staff at Piney Point for their con­
tinued effo'rts to keep our training
programs relevant to the rapidly
changing needs of the industry. I
also want to commend our mem­
bership for their enthusiastic participation in these programs.

At every level of our dealings
with government and industry, we
put j&lt;,lbs first. Our political action
has that one focus in its sights:
Education Is Key
jobs. And we have been successful
I believe that our membership
because we have kept that focus.
In our political action, we are not
u�nderstands and· has responded to
�he realitie of the change in our
Democrat oi:- Ile.publican nor are.
t
We
we Independent.
adf: tly .':'.''mdu try because we have alway
supp0rt those members of Conplaced a high priority on education
gress, of whatever affiliation, who
and communication. I have said
support our objectives.
many times that if we will comIn our dealings with the maritime
111unicate, we can understand our
industry, we aggressively seek new
problems. And if we understand
job opportunities wherever they
our problems, we can begin to
exist. We have succeeded in getsolve them.
Many of the new job opportuting new jobs for two very good
reasons. We have developed a
nities we have developed for our
training and education program
membership require new skills.
second to none, and we have a
Today, about 30 percent of all of
membership that understands what
our job opportunities are aboard
is happening in the real world and
military support vessels. In five
is willing to adapt to the changes
years, I believe more than 50 percent of our jobs will be on military
that inevitably must come.
Let me say something about our
support and· 1ogistics ships. This
training program. I believe that our
has required new training and new

_

And here again is where our
membership, because it is in­
formed, has played a considerable
role in otir efforts here in Wash­
ington. Our members have re·
sponded in two very important
ways: through their support of
SPAD, and through their active
participation in grassroots political
action.
I cannot emphasize too much
the importance of this membership
support. Without it, our efforts

here in Washington must grind to
a halt. It .is because of the SPAD
contributions of each and every
member of this organization that
we have been able to develop
working relationships with mem­
bers of Congress, and have been
able to win their support for our
programs. 'Let me assure you that
if we had not been active_ly. in­
volved on Capitol Hill, there would
be no cargo preference, no Alaskan
oil on U.S.-ftag ships; there would
be less than half of the ships we
have today and maybe only a third
of the jobs we have.
Remember that we are playing
hardball with an administration that
wants to destroy our industry and
a well-financed political action co­
alition that -wants to destroy all .
labor organizations.
*

*

*

But we have grown bOth in
strength and experience in this past
year, and with the support of this
membership we will continue to
grow.
I would like to take this oppor­
tunity to wish our members and
their f�unili,�s a warm and joyous
Holiday Season, and.a New Year
of growth and happfuess.

.

'

.

During the recent Washington State AFIA:IO Council Cooventjon, Rep. Don Bonker (D·

Wash.) spoke to delegates: aoout the country's foreign trade policies and the U.S.-Hag
merchant marine. Bonker bas been a strong friend of the U.S. merchant Oeet. Pictured
above are retired SIU oBicial Edward X. Mooney, Booker, Seattle Field Rep Rich

Berkowitz and Seattle Port Agent George

Vukmir.

Official Publlcation of the Sealar9rs lnlemational Union of
North America, AUantic, Gulf, lalms and Inland WllBIS District,
AFL-CIO

Del:ember 1985

Vol. .47. No. 12

Executive Board
Frank Drozak

President·

Joe DIGlorglo

Secretary

Angus "Red" Campbell

Vice President

Chatlea S¥enson

Joe Sacco

Editor

Vice President

Ed Turner

Executive Vice President
Mike Sacco

Vice President

George McCartney

Vice President

Leon Hall

Vice President

Roy A. Mercer
Vice President

Mike Hall

Managing Editor
. Max Hall
Associate Editor

Deborah Greene
Assocl8te Editor

�d=os
2 I LOG I December 1985

LOG (ISSN 0160-2047) si published monthly by Seafarers International Union, Attantic, Gulf,
Lak� and .Inland/Waters District, AFL-CIO, 5201. Auth Way, camp Springs, Md. 20746; Tel. �
0675. Second-class POStaoe. paid at M.S.C. Pnnce Georges, Md. ro790-9998 and at add _itionaf
i s. POSTMASTER: Send address chan ges to the LOG, 5201 Auth Way, camp Springs,
mailing offce
Md. 20746.
The

�.. New ·Seafarers Program

Jan.

Starts,

1

Beat Your Drug Abuse·· Problem Now
i
I
�"

I

.�:

SIU members with drug depend­
ency problems will have a new place
to tum to for help starting Jan. I.
That's when the SIU's new Chemical
Dependency Program will begin op­
erations at the Piney Point, Md. facil­
ities of the Seafarers Alcoholic Re­
habilitat.ion Cent�r (AAC).
The new six to 12-week program
will address a problem that has been
growing dramatically during the past
several years. When the SIU opened
the ARC 10 years ago, drug abuse was
seldom seen. The main .problem was
almost always alcohol. But today, ac�
cording to ARC Director Rick Reis�
man, about 70 percent of the people
treated for alcoholisn1 also· are dependent on other drugs such as mari­
juana and cocaine.
"That's the general trend around
the country. But one thing is that
people are going into treatment
sooner," Reisman said.
·
He said there are two majpr reasons.
for that. The comb inatio.. n of aicohol
and drugs . results in a ·much faster
decline in a person's condition. There
also is a inuch greater public aware-

ness of drug problems and the pro­
grams a".ailable to help addicted individuais.
Most ARC patients show addiction
"primarily to. alcohor and marijua�,
and cocaine when they can get it,"
Reisman said.
In the past, and even In some Circles
today, marijuana was considered a
"harmless drug" that didn't lead to
addiction problems. "What do you call
it when somebody sCi'tS. out. of bed in
the morning .and roijs&gt;. a: joint· be(ore.
work. then smdkes another with lunch.
and then goes home and smokes afro·
other joint before dinner and then one
in front of the television and gets up
in the morning and does it all over
again? rd call it addiction," he s�d.
Cocaine use has risen a great deal
also, mainly because. its availability·
c me .
has increased and it : price h
·

·

·

Compromise

OK'd

stronger urge to keep doing the drug.
While there has been an increase in
drug . dependency ai:nong ARC patients, kei�tnan·· · d be doesn't believe
drug problem arn&lt;)J}g,sCafarers are: a
great deal more prevalent than in the
general population. "Perhaps a little
more, but not that much," he said.
·
Along with the physical and psychological benefits of beating an. addicifon, there. are career benefit too. ,
Drug tc ting by both the government
and priv _le companies . is on' tbe..in•
creas.e,,and iuiyo� Who teSts posi tive
faces serious employrri�nt problems.
Much of the. SIU's work (about 30
percent now and that could reach 50
percent within the next few years) is
onboard military ships, and pre-employment . and ·spot drug checks are
requiied. If they show positive for
drugs-, a Seafarer is out of. work,. maybe
'
permanently.
·
·
·

·

down d�nn the past few years� Re·
cent studie have shown tl-.at an ad­
dic,tiofi to cocaine is more serious than.
heroin addiction. The intensity of the
"high" from cocaine is so great (some
liken it to sexu_al orgasm, Reisman
said) that it ci:eates a stronger and

How t. o Get He. Ip

·

If a Seafarer with a drug problem
wants help, it is as close as a telephone
or SIU hall. "He can pick up the
phone' and call or even better, go

through his port agent or field rep,"
Reisman said. ,
Like any welfare program, a member must be eligible; dues paid up, 120
days of: seatime in the past year and ,
one day in the last six months.
Depending on how many people are
in the program at the time, a person
could enter treatment in as little time as
a day or perhaps as long as a week-anda--balf, Reisman said.. But plans call f�r.
ex� the facility).size in"Uie �
nlotC
. futureJO
the programwill run from a miriimum of six weeks to a maximum of
12 weeks. The length of stay will
depend on how the person responds
physically and psychologically. Individual and group counseling· will be
used; and an individual treatment program will be mapped out for each
patient.
At the end of treatment,· patients
wiltbe provided. with information on
after�care, where to go for help (such
as Alcoholics, Cocaine, Narcotics and
Chemical Dependent Anonymous
groups around the country) and other
tools to help stay drug free.

peopJe. .

�

. ·

·

·.

Senate Passes Farm BUI, House HOids Hearing
··.

; ;

.A year�lona squabble over eargo ' .
preferenee could be on 'it� way to
ettlemenf now that the Senate has
passe.d . it� versi n . of .. th . -1�8.S . farm. ..
·
···
..
• incl
erencc
mpromi c
Augu t
engineered by the SIU and other lead­
ing maritime groups with various ag­
riculture concerns.
The-,,bill was passed by a 61-28
margin; Th� � u . ve�ion of the
farm bill does not 'inclµd�
com�
promise, so the two bodies will go to
conference in an effort to hammer out
an agreement over the issue, which
has divided the maritime and agricul­
ture co�unities for· ·$Q. long.
The
traced back
to a February 1985 federal court de�
cision which declared that a govern.;;
ment export program, Blended Credit,
fell under the 1954 Cargo Preference
Law which mandates that at least 50
percent of those .cargoes be carried on
U.S.-ftag ships. The Department of
Agriculture claimed the. program was
exempt from cargo pr¢ference. -As a
result of the judge's decision, Secre­
tary of Agriculture John Block sus­
pended the program and appealed the
decision. Block's action rileanf a loss.
of more than $500 million to American
farmers whose crops were due for
export under the program.
There have been efforts in both
houses of Congress since then to gut
the cargo preference program, in some
cases to eliminate it completely. In an
effort to find a solution acceptable to
both sides, the SIU and other maritime
groups began an effort to reach a
compromise.
The compromise eliminates cargo preference for s�alled commercial
export pt:"ograms such as Blended
Credit, but it also raises the 50 percent

.

·. ·
·

compfotms(rcan be

·

the

.

·

.carriage requirement from SO to 7S
'•· pereent of CQnc
. . ional program uch
as P.L. 480. The .fucreases w uld be
phased in during a three-year period
1�1�s raae.
De
of

·

·

·

and determined to ee that cargo pref4
erenee i ca rri ed out. to th Jetter of
the law/' he said of the group.
explained .some· of the reaHe al
to com

srouPl-we�

this is a reason­
able se&gt;,luti9n to a p�ob­
lem Wh i ch ha s caused
some Of the most bitter
_arguments l have seen
in· a lo.ng, long time.''
''

I th ink

·

.

·

"

Transportation would pay for the ad­
ditional shipping costs.
"I think this is a reasonable solution
to a problem which has caused some
of the most bitter arguments I have
seen in a long, long time,'' SIU Pres­
ident Frank Drozak said.

House Hearings
After the Senate passed its version
of the bill, the House Merchant Marine
and Fisheries Subcommittee held
hearings on the compromise. Its ver­
sion of the bill mruntains cargo pref­
erence in the same manner as before.
A broa&lt;l-based maritime coalition
began the action on the compromise
last spring. It was a group that had
many differences Qf opinion on a wide
range of issues, SIU· Legislative Di- ..
rector Frank Pecquex testified.
''Without reservation, we are bound

·

. t&lt;? an• agreement. .. "Both industrie
(maritime and llgricultufe)'are in deep
economic trouble; both are victims of
long·tem) worldwide. rcccssipn; . boJb. .
·
uffer pre(:i y the ·
quence of an over-.valued doUar· both
face stiff foreign competition, which
is often heavily subsidized by foreign
governments, and both need immedi­
ate relief if their continuing economic
difficulties are to be reversed," he
said.
Drozak said that if the House con­
ferees could accept the compromise,
"it would meaQ that both sides could
get down to work and stop this battle,
all o f us will benefit. The entire mar­
itime industry stands united behind
this compromise, and we are joined
as well by a broad-based coalition of
agriculture interests.'�

.

·

·

·

In this Issue:
Pages 5-7
Tug and Tow News
L4ndeberg. Sc_17ool Se.ction .
Pages

Washington Report
Rescues at Sea
Time. for Respect
Dredg(3 ·Sugar Island

10-13

Page

15

Page 17
Page

23

Page

24

D�ember 1985 I LOG/�

�In Pearl Harbor

DiGiorgio Gets a Look at T-AGOS Contender
One of the m re important
type

of hip

the military'
The e ve

eafarer

T-AGOS ve

el .

el play an important

r le in national
membe

crew are

ecurity and

IU

have hown that they

can crew the e

pecial ve

with pride and pro�

el

ionali m.

During a vi it to Hawaii,

IU

ecretary Joe DiGiorgio had a

chance t

t nd

r

vi it the U

011-

a M bility Inc.).

(

r m

the left DiGiorgio MEBA-2 Pr

-

ident R y McKay Capt. Mike
larity ( ea M b"Lity

dent of Pacific

Con1ender

vice pre i­

peration

and

apt. Douglas

tahl

examine the deck winch
The

IU
t

crewmem
re Chief
on AB

tahl

ntrol

cretary al

vi it with

had a

ontender

r . Bel w (l. t

r.)

teward Maxine Peter­
teve Hyne

/U D

n

DiGiorgio

truther

,

B

Gerald Durham and Bo un Alan
Lautermilch.

Seafarer ·McKinley
Is� Buried �t",�e� ,�·
,,

'.

.

..

,\,:

According to the wishes of the late
Seafarer Carla ··McKinley and his
mother, Lernice Williams of Port Ar­
thur, Texas, the ashes of Seafarer
McKinley were scattered upon the
deep of the Atlantic Ocean by the SIU
crew of the Sff Golden Endeavor
(Apex Marine) led by Capt. Craig J.
Kalloch (who read the burial service),
Bosun Paul M. Butterworth and Chief
Steward James W. Barnett.
The ceremony was held on a clear
and sunny, but slightly windy day,
Sunday Oct. 6 at 1 p.m. at N. Lat.
26:42, W. Long. 67:47.
May he have found a lasting, safe
harbor.

Military Ships Spark SAB Action on Work Refusal
The Seafarers Appeals Board (SAB) has amended the Shipping Rules to
cover possible disciplinary action against members who receive special
training for military ships and then refuse to report to the ship or do not
complete the first assignment following training.
The SAB's action cited the specialized training by the employer, the
expense and the efficient operation of the military assignment in its decision.
In part it reads, "Therefore, seamen who accept employment aboard
military vessels that require specialized training which involves expense to
the employer directly attributable to the seaman, such as transportation,
subsistence, lodging, toll calls. and the like, and who after receiving such
specialized training and expenses refuse or fail to join their assigned vessel,
or who after joining the vessel, fail to remain aboard for the contractual
tour of duty, shall be subject to discipline under Section 8A of the Shipping
Rules and for such subject matter a new subdivision 10 is hereby added,
whieh shall read as follows:
·

'10. Failure, except for good cause shown, to join a military vessel
operated by a contracted employer, or who after joirung the vessel,
fails to remain aboard for the contractuaj tour where said assignment
is the initial one after the seaman has received specialized training
which involves expense to the contracted employer directly attributable
4 I LOG I December 1985

to the seaman such as transportation, subsistence, lodging, toll calls
and the like.'
"In connection with discipline which may be imposed, the Seafarers
Appeals Board may also include, as a condition of further registration and
shipping under these ''Shipping Rules,'' the reimbursement of the contracted
employer by the affected seaman for the expenses incurred as found by. the
Board, referred to in the above new subsection 10 of Section 8A of the
Shipping Rules.''

U.S./Soviet Maritime Talks
The possibility of some sort of bilateral agreement between the U.S. and
the Soviet Union was on the top of the agenda during four days of talks
between the two countries in early December.
Until 1981; the two nations traded under a bilateral maritime agreement
for almost 10 years. The agreement, however, was one of the victims of
martial law in Poland. In retaliation, thc;i U.S. let the agreement lapse.
The American delegation was Jed by new Maritime Administrator John
Gaughan. It also included State and Agriculture department representatives.

�Inland News

Sonat IOT Talks Set

National Marine Dispute
Enters the Courts
The SIU has a ked a federal judge to halt the ale of 13 of
Marine
NatiooaJ Marine' tug boat to non-union Comp
ay, it i nothing more than a charade
becau e, SIU official
and a barn in order to break tbe Sru contract with National.
More than 150 SIU Boatmen have lo t their job
of the sate.

a

a re ult

ha 10 boat that are tied up becao e of lack of
Compa
work. The only r a OD why it ha agreed to buy 13 more
•

becau e National Marine ha

i

b at
bu ine

agreed to throw it

. And the onJy rea OD National Marine agreed to the

ale in the fir t place i becau e .it wants to cut back on wage

beoefi

and working condition

president for the Gulf Coast
Sacco

,

aid.

'' Joe Sacco

SIU vice­

aid he was hopeful that the judge would overturn

Seafarers Man Pilot Launches
TbeASsociation of Maryland Pilot
recently opened up a new pilotstatiQn

at Ship's Point, Md. near Solomon's
Island, a short driv� from Piney Point.
·

PU

t,

.

PUot Expr:

Negotiations between the SIU and
SONAT Marine overthe IOT con­

t�t, which expired more than 16

month ago will re ume on Dec. 19.
Once they are finished the Umon
and. the com pan y . will ettter into ne­

gotiations over the Mariner Contract,
which expired last December. The
Union has decided to accept the com­
pany's offer concerning the IBC and
Harbor ft,eets, even though the issue
of uperv i cy personnel still needs to

be

olved.

.

"Our decision to acc�pt the com�

offer on the: me and ff�
ontract docs not in any w ay · waive
our right to represent the Captains,

'
pany

mates and barge captains in those·
fleets," said SIU Assistant Secretary
John Fay.
"I know that this has been a long,

ale.

the

tug/tow
, harge/dredge

,

Baltimore
Pmap o) manned

by SIU members, are used to pick up
and deliver pilots to guide ships up

·

and down· the Che peake Bay from
Baltimore to Hampton Roads, Va.

drawtt�out dispute,•• �d s1u Presi­
dent Frank Drozak. •But. I wantall
the members to know that we intend

solved to the satisfaction of the mem­

bers there."
In order to put pre urc on .the
c0mpany the sru bas been. putting
up informati nal picket lines at ,Stra­
tegic locations, such as Wall Street
and Con Edison.

Last year, in the middle of what the
SIU believed were good faith ne'goti. ations, the company stopped bargain­
ing for the captains, mates and barge
captains, and .Jeft them with ub tand:.
ard pe�fon and we
. lfm-e coverage. They
years
µhilate@Dy �v
more
pf. tated. tompany practice without
.

than 20

iiving any notice.

"SONAT Marine is a mercenary
company," said Bob Vahey, special
assistant to the president. "They're
just like National Marine, which re­
cently 1ired 150 loyal workers with no
notice whatsoever after arranging a

to do everything we can to get it
.re lved to their tisfaction, ju t
we were Ible to get Curti Bay te..

ham · saJ to Compas Marine. The
only way to beat them i to bang tough
tand united and apply economic pre
"
ure.

SIU members serve as deckhands

and launch operators aboard these

and. from hi

t ·····to
erryina
large as ide y
all times of the· day
·

skyscrape�t
and in all kinds of weather.

This

shows the fine pier .used by the Association of Maryland Pilots at Ship's Point near

Solomon's IslaJld. Formerly, El Paso Natural Gas was situated here until the inflated cost
of Arabian gas forced them to cease operation.

Deckhand Don Clark believes tbat the best way to excel is to get into the thick of things.
Here Don assists with repairs to the motor launch Pilot Express. ,lie wants to be as well

as possible with a variety of skills, and looks forward to nen becomlag one of
the boat opera�y. maybe, a pilot. But if Don should ever have an engine
failure in bad weather, he wants to be prepared.

rounded

Ridgely ·llopldm iS a� operator for the Associatlon of Maryland Piiots who, between
runs, keeps a tralic-watda while other members make repairs on the M/V PUot Express.
December 1985 I LOG I 5

�( ��. .

Charles
Junior
Funck, 62, joined the

Union in the port of
Houston in 1960
sailing as a chief en­
gineer for National
Marine Service from
1954 to 1985 and as
a
deckhand
for
Northern Towing. Brother Funck also
worked for the Cangrette Shipbuilding
Co. from 1952 to 1954. He attended
the 1984 Piney Point Gulf Inland Crews
Conference, the 1977 Educational
Conference and the1979 National Ma­
rine Conference there. Boatman Funck
is a former member of the Interna­
tional Brotherhood of Longshoremen,
Local 1827: Funck also is a veteran
of the U.S. Navy during World War
II and the Korean War. Born in New
Orleans, he is a resident of Lacombe,

l�
� ,.,.,

New Pensioners

Elmer
Fletcher
Pressley, 63, joined

.

La.
Lee
Raymond
Griffin, 65, joined the

Union in the port of
New Orleans in 1962
sailing as a chief en­
gineer for Dixie Car­
riers from 1957 to
1977. Brother Griffin
began s�ng in 1950
and last shipped out of the port of
Mobile. He is a veteran of the U.S.
Army during World War II. Boatman
Griffin was born in Vance, Ala. and
is a resident of Mobile.

In Memoriam
Pen io n�f �Jl¢m'Y Dueiit, 80,
passed a\Vay ·from arteriosclerosis at

home in Mobile on Oct. 16. Brother
Dueitt joined the Union_ in the port of
Mobile in 1956. sailing as a chief en­
gineer for RadclitfMatenals from 1957
to 1966. He was born in Leaksville,
Miss. and was a resident of Lucedale,
Miss. Burial was in the Pisgah Cem­
etery, Green Cty., Miss. Surviving is
a daughter, Eunice Balius of Colum­
bus, Ga.
Pensioner Josephus Everton, 86,
succumbed to pneumonia in the Al­
bemarle Hospital, Eliz.abeth City, N.C.
on Nov. 7. Brother Evertonjoined the
Union in the port of Norfolk in 1961.
He sailed as a captain for the Norfolk
Lighterage Co. in the 1920s, Curtis
Bay Towing from 1936 to 1946, Wood
Towing from 1946 to 1951, Coyle Lines
from 1951 to 1961 and for McAllister
Brothers from 1961 to 1966. He was
born in Dare Cty., N.C. and was a
resident of Elizabeth City. Interment
was in the New Hollywood Cemetery,
Elizabeth City. Surviving is his widow,
Myrtle.
Pensioner James Wesley Williams,
77, passed away on Oct. 25. Brother
Williams joined the Union in the port
of Norfolk in 1962 sailing as a captain
for Stone Towing from 1946 to 1973.
He also worked for the Wilmington
(N.C.) Shipyard from 1944 to 1946.
Boatman Williams was a former mem­
bers of the United Auto Workers Union,
District 50, from 1953 to 1962. A native
of Georgia, he was a resident of Hamp­
stead, N.C. Surviving is his widow,
Lillian.
6 / LOG I December 1985

also sailed for the Sinclair Refining
Co. from: 1955 to 1963 and for
McAllister Brothers in 1973. He
was a former member of the Mari­
ners Union, Local 922. Boatman
Pittman was born in Lukens, N.C.
and is a resident of Chesapeake,
Va.

Antoine Guidroz, 65, joined the Union
in the port of Houston in 1969 sailing
as an AB for G &amp; H Towing from
1969 to 1985. Brother Guidroz is a
veteran of the U.S. Navy in World
War II. He was born in Leonville-Pt.
Barre, La. and is a resident of La
Marque, Texas.
Peter V. Polkus, 67,
joined the Union in
the port of Philadel­
phia in 1977 sailing
as a cook for IBC
and IOT from 1975
to 1977. Brother
Polkus was a former
member of the Arco
Independent Union. He is a veteran
of the U.S. Army in World War II.
Boatman Polkus was born in Chicago,
Ill. and is a resident of Philadelphia.

the Union in the port
of St. Louis in I 972
sailing as a head
deckhand for Inland
Tugs starting in 1970.
Brother Pressley is
ii a veteran of the U.S.
Navy in World War II. He ws born in
Lewis Cty., Ky. and is a resident of
Portsmouth, Ohio.

Joseph John Pie­

62, joined the
Union in the port of
Baltimore in 1970
sailing as a chief
steward and cook for
Oil
Steuart
the
. Transportation Co.
. :,
....
:ill/I
from 1968 to 1971
and for IOT from 1971 to1976. Brother
Pietras last shipped out of the port of
Norfolk. He was a former member of
a Blast Furnace Union local from 1964
to 1965. Boatman Pietras is a veteran
of the U.S. Coast Guard during World
War II, the Koa:ean War and the Viet­
nam War. Pietras was born in Erie,
Pa. and is a resident of Wanchese,
N.C.
tras,

·

Rufus Cecil Pittman., 62, joined
the Union in the port of Norfolk in
1963. sailing as a captain for the
NBC Line from 1943 to 1953 and
from 1963 to 1973� Brother Pittman

Joseph Thomas
Ramsey, 66, joined

the Union in the port
of New Orleans in
1955 sailing as a
deckhand for Coyle
Lines·in 1955, Cres­
\
cent Towing in 1963
and Dixie Carriers.
Brother Ramsey is a former member
of the Brotherhood of Railroad Dray­
mens Union. He is a veteran of the
U.S. Army in World War II. Boatman
Ramsey was born in Algiers, La. and
is a resident of Marrero, La.

Dispatchers Report for Inland Waters
NOV. 1-30

1985

'TOTAL RHISTIRED

AllS,...
Cllll A
Clm I

""

Gloucester
New York • . • . • . . • • • • • . . • • . • . • • • . • • . . . . . .
Philadelphia .........•..••••..•.•••...••.
BalHmore
Norfol ................................

Mobile

New

.

.

.

.

.

•

• •

•

•

•

•

.

•

.

.

•

•

•

•

•

•

•

•

•

.

.

.

•

.

•

.

.

.

.

•

.

.

.

.

•

.

.

•

.

.

.

.

.

.

.

.

.

.

.

.

.

. .

.

.

.

.

.

.

.

.

• • • • .

.

.

•

.

. .

.

. .

.

.

.

.

.

.

.

.

.

.

.

.

. .

.

• •

.

• •

.

•

•

.

•

.

•

•

•

• •

.

.

.

.

•

.

.

. . . •

.

. • . •

.

. • • . •

.

.

. •

.

.

.

•

Or1eans
Jacksonville .
San Francisco

Wilmngton

Seattle

.

•

.

•

. .....

. . . • • . • • • . . • • . • • . . • . . . . . • . .
.

.

.

.

•

.

•

•

.

•

•

•

• •

.

.

.

.

•

•

.

.

.

.

.

.

.

• • . • . . • . • . . . . . • • . . • . • • . . • . . . . . . . •

•

.

.

.

.

.

.

.

•

.

.

.

.

.

.

•

•

.

.

.

.

•

.

.

.

.

.

.

.

.

•

.

•

.

.

.

.

.

.

•

.

.

.

.

.

.

Toll la ..................................

5
5
0

0
0
1
15
1
1

0
0
2

0
15
1
4
2

0
2
0
0
0
3
0
0

0
0
3
0
0
1
4

10
0
15
0
0
0
0
6
2

102

2t

41

0

0

0

DECI DEPARTmlT
0
0
2

8
55

0
0
0
0

14

0
0
3
0
0
0
0

0
0
1

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

4

3
1

2

0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0

13

11

1
13

1
1

5
0
2

7

2

00REGIS1tRED ON BEACH
All GroQt
Clau c
Cius A
Class I
0
0

,0

13
72
4

32

6

0
4

0
0
1
30

13
0

0
0
3
1
18
3
11
3
0
1
0
0
1
15
0
0

0

0

6
1

0
0
6

28

0
15
0
0
1
0
20

1

115

51

71

0

0

0

EN&amp;llE DEPARTllOO

""

Gloucester .....•.•........••.•..........
New Yor1c
•
•.
.• .
..
Philadelphia . . . • • . • • . . • . . • . . • . • • • . . • . . . • •
.

8altlmore

.

.

.

.

.

.

.

.

.

.

.

.

.

.

.

.

.

.

.

.

.

.

. . • . . • • . • • . • • . • • . • • . • • . . . . . . . • •

Norfol
Mob le ................................
New Orteans . • . •
• .
• . •
.
.
Jacksonville
San Francisco • • • .
•
• •
. • •
.. .
.
Wilmington
.•
••
. •.
•
.
•
.•
Seattle . . . . . . • • . . • . • • • . . . . . . . . . . • . . . . • • .
Puerto R co . . . . . . . . • • . • • . . . . • • . . . . . . . . . .
.

.

.

.

.

.

.

.

.

.

.

•

.

.

.

.

.

.

.

.

.

.

.

.

.

.

.

.

.

.

.

.

.

.

.

Houston

•

.

.

.

.

.

.

.

.

• •

.

•

•

•

.

.

•

•

•

.

.

•

.

.

•

•

.

.

.

.

.

•

•

•

•

•

•

•

•

.

.

• •

.

.

.

.

.

.

•

•

.

•

•

•

.

•

•

.

•

•

•

.

.

.

.

.

.

• •

.

.

.

•

.

.

•

•

.

.

.

.

.

•

.

.

.

•

.

.

.

•

•

.

.

.

•

•

.

.

•

.

.

• •

Algonac ...............................
St. Louis ..............................
Pi ney Point
.

.

•

.

.

.

•

.

•

.

.

.

.

.

. •

.

. •

.

.

.

.

•

.

.

.

.

.

.

Toll ll .................................

.

.

.

P1Nt

Gloucester

.

.

.

.

.

.

•

. .

.

.

.

.

. .

.

.

.

.

.

.

.

.

.

.

.

.

•

.

.

New York • . • . . • • . • . . • • • • • • • • • . . . . • . • • . • •
Philadelphia • • . . . .
.
Baltlmore . . • . . • • . • • : • • . • • . • • . . • . . . . • • . • •
Norfol .................................
Mobile .............•...............•..•
ew Orleans •.•..••.••••...........•..•.
Jackson lie ............................ .
San Francisco
.

•

.

. .

.

.

•

•

.

•

.

.

.

.

.

.

.

.

.

.

.

.

•

.

.

•

.

.

•

.

.

.

.

.

•

•

.

.

•

.

.

.

•

.

•

.

.

.

��.:::::::::::::::::::::::::::::
Puerto Rico • . • •
Houston . • • • . . .
Algonac
.

St. Lou s

.

.

•

.

• •

. • . . • • • • • . . . . . . . . . . • • . • • .
• • . • . . • • . • • . . . . . • . . • • . • • .
•

.

•

.

.

•

•

•

•

.

.

.

.

.

. .

.

.

.

.

.

.

.

. .

• • . • • . • • . • • . • • . . • . . . . . . . • • • . • • .

Piney Po nt
T•la .................................
•

Tltala

7
4
60
2

1

.

Puerto Rico
Houston •.......••.••••..••...••.......•
Algonac •
. . . • . . .. .. .. •
St. Louis .......•.••.••.••.••••...•....•
Pi ney Pont • . • . . . . . . . . • . . . . • . . • • . . . . • . . •
.

0
0

Cina C

TOTAL SHIPPED
All Grolt,.
Cius A
Clm I Claa c

•

•

•

.

•

.

. •

.

.

•

.

.

•

.

.

.

.

.

•

.

. •

•

.

•

.

.

.

0
0
0
10
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
4

0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
5
0
0

15

5

0
0
1
0

0
0
0
0
0
0

11

0
1
1

0
0
0
0
0
4

0
0
11

7

0
0
0
0
0
0
3
0
0
11

0
1

0
0
0
1
3
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
5

0
0
1
0
0
1
5
5
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
13

0

0
0
0

9

0
0
1
0
0
0
0

1
2

0
0

13

0

0
0
0
0
0
1
0

0
0
0
0
0
3
0
0
4

.

.

.

.

.

.

.

.

.

.

.

.

.

.

.

.

. •

.

0
0
0
0
0
0
1

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1

STEWARD DEPARTMEllfT
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
6
0
0
0
4
1
0
4
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
2
0
0
0
1
0
0
I

3

111C5
Z3
44
51
1SS
.
All .,.,.,.....
means the number of men who actually 1'8g!stered for sh pplng at the port last month.
Beach"' means the total number of men reg stenld It the port at the end of last month .

• "Total Reg stered"
• • "Reo stered on the

0

11

0
0
0
8
0
3
1
0
0
0
0

1
20

0
0

0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
8
0
0

0

2

0
0
0
2
2

0
1

0
0
0
0
0
0

33

I

7

0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0

0
0

9

0
1
1
0

7
,

2

0
0
1

4
7

0
0
0
0
0
3
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

11

11

14

Z3I

71

..

1

0
0
1

5
0
0

·

�The Tug Gobbler in Mobile

C. and D. Towing Is Successor
C. and D. Towing has taken over the operation of the NBC Lines in the
port of Norfolk.
•

At Shawn's Launch Service, the SIU is awaiting the company's signing of
a memorandum of understanding on a new contract.

Aboard the Dredge Albatross
The tug Gobbler recently came into the port of Mobile with a load of sand from the
Alabama River. Some minor repairs were also scheduled.

The dredge Albatross, in Mobile from a run up the Alabama River, gets a new roof for
the crew's quarters, among other repairs.

Three hardworking deckhands on the Gobbler are
and R. Nelson.

(I. to r.) C. Weatherspoon, T. Phelon

Monthly
Me1nbership Meetings
Crewmembers aboard the Albatross include (I. to r. back) C. James, AB; R. Johnson,
AB; D. Griftin, cook; R. Jackson, AB; (I. to r. seated) A . Walker, captain; R. Nettles,
leverman; W. James, AB; R. O'Dom, cook.

Port

Deep Sea
Lakes, Inland
Waters

Date

Piney Point ................Monday, January 6 .....................10:30 a.m.
New York .................Tuesday, January 7 .....................10:30 a.m.
Philadelphia ...............Wednesday, January 8 ..................10:30 a.m.
Balti more .................Thursday, January 9 ....................10:30 a.m.
Norfolk ...................Thursday, January 9 .... .......... .....10: 30 a.m.
.

Jacksonville ...............Thursday, January 9 .............. ......10:30 a.m.
·Algonac ...................Friday, January IO ....... .............10:30 a.m.
.

Houston...................Monday, January 13 ....................10:30 a.m.
New Orleans ..............Tuesday, January 14 ....................10:30 a.m.
Mobile ....................Wednesday, January 15 .................10:30 a.m.
San Francisco ............ :Thursday, January 16 ...................10:30 a.m.
Wil mington ................Monday, January 20 ....................10:30 a.m.
Seattle ....................Friday, January 24 ..... ...............10:30 a.m.
.

San Juan ..................Thursday, January 9 ..... ..............10:30 a.m.
.

St. Louis ..................Friday, January 17 .....................10:30 a.m.
Honolulu ..................Thursday, January 9 ........... ..... ..10:30 a.m.
.

.

Duluth ....................Wednesday, January 15 .................10:30 a.m.
Gloucester .................Tuesday, January 21 ....................10:30 a.m.
Jersey City ................Wednesday, January 22 .................10:30 a.m.
Taking a quick break from work aboard the Albatross to pose for this photo are
J. Coleman, AB; M. Keith, AB; D. Johnson, welder, and A. West, leverman.

(I. to r.)

December 1985 I LOG I 7

�.-

111[
1i:. illt41111.�
·1.. •1 •1 1••i •li!�. :•.•.•.'·1•.••··.•.•
.

::
-:- -:-·:· :-:·: · : -:·:
:

. · ·.······· : ·:· :;� · :··
: .. .
·
:

.

.

:

.. .·...... . ·
.
· ·· ·
· ···.. .. .
. .: ·: ; �:
.
.
.

..

·

.·

·

·.···....··. ·
.

·

......
...
. .. ..

:·

:

·· ·
.
.
.

::
· : · ·: : ·· · &lt; .

. .

:

·

.

.

.

· · .

.
·

; ;:;: ; :; ; ; -;-;.

:
·:

·

·

·
. .. . . .·.··· ... .
.·

.

·

:.;.;.:-:;:;:;:;:;:;::::::::;:;:::::::::::::::-:::;::::::::::=::::::::::::::::::::::: ::: :::::�::::�::::;;; =::::::;:;:;:;::::::::�::::::

·
·.·
: :·&lt;
: ·=··· ··
: ·
: · ··· ··::··
· ·
: ·::·:·:·
. ·. . ·. .·.··
. ·-.·.·
.
. . ·:···:·:··
:
:
··

.

·

·

cost of a vessel. Title XI and_ CDS

funds were not made available to

:

gotiating a new contract with Star and

American operators until the 1970s,

Crescent Towing Boat Company in
San Diego, and are helping the MTD

itors at a distinct advantage. More­

California.

which placed their Canadian compet­

over, the American CDS program was

one a Happy Holiday. And when the

New Year conies around, I would urge

every member to make use of our

training facilities down at Piney Point.

Political action and education are the

two things that wiU. ensure the contin­
ued job security ofthis membership.

support a grocery strike in Southern

scrapped in 1981; the Canadians are

Govemment Services
by Buck Mercer

!

attended

the

Executive

Council

meetings that were recently held in

Dania, Fla. President Drozak and the

Council discussed the progress that

just now ending their subsidy program.
By phasing it out over a period of

several years the Canadians gave their

operators a chance to adjust to a

changed business climate.
Is it any wonder that the American

maritime industry has not reached its

full potential? And unfortunately, once
a market is lost, it is hard to recapture.

has been made over the past year, and

East Coast
by V.P. Leon Hall

also mapped out strategies to improve

the job security of our membership.

Gulf Coast
by V.P. Joe Sacco

Perhaps the most important success

that we had over last year was in

having the provisions of the Service

T

Contract Act applied to the 12 ocean­

ographic vessels. The vessels will have

to be rebid, and we will have a good
I would like to congratulate Rear

Admiral Walter T. Piotti Jr., director
of the Office of Program Appraisal in

West Coast
by V.P. George McCartney

the Office of the Secretary of the
serve as commander of the Navy's

Military Sealift Command.

!

attended

an

Executive

Council

meeting in Dania, Fla., where the
SIU laid out a five-year program to

he just isn't able to make ends meet.

enable the company to evade its con­

selling it at such low prices," said

tractual obligations to its workers.
We are waiting for Federal Court

Judge Morey Sears to hand down a

tive workers. People's livelihoods are
bearing on this case.

underscores an important trend in the

the entire five-year program: the need

maritime industry, especially in· the

dustry is a very different place than it

member's job security depends on what

inland sector. In many instances, a

gone up so high that boat owners and
fishermen are being forced out of the

industry. This is a problem that goes

Deepsea and inland companies are
being pressed by insurance problems.

a little noticed outport to the Union's
largest concentration of jobs in just

tance of becoming involved on a grass­

The transformation of Honolulu from

labor relations judge hands down. And

Over the past several months, I have
talked a great deal about the impor­

has engulfed the maritime industry. It

that this Union has made during the

security and the political climate in

state of Michigan. The end of the

passenger vessels that we helped re­

about it: one vote can make a differ­

legislation has been stalled by business

have created hundreds of new jobs for
our members. And given Hawaii's

and unpredictable pace of change that
also is an example of how the moves
past five years have paid off. The two

document under the American flag

right of workers to know the names

strategic location, it has captured a

they may have been exposed to.

For many years now, Great Lakes

available to our members.
Honolulu is the exception, unfor­

decline and lost opportunities. That

on the West Coast things don't look

A little history lesson is in order.
According to statistics released by the

trends. After all , the center of com­

of potentially hazardous chemicals that

Other problems are affecting the

fishing industry. Insurance rates have

these people are appointed by the
president of the United States.

tion.

interests that place profits above the

artificially low levels.

ing, if we don't plan for the future,
then the future will leave us behind.

ident Frank Drozak said at the meet­

large share of the new military work·

direct link between a worker's job

this country. And make no mistake
ence.

AD

SP

has been a godsend to this

industry.

At a recent Executive Council meeting

of the SIU, President Frank Drozak
said, "We are losing many new ves­
sels, but not for the reasons that you
might expect. Given the high produc­

tivity of our workers, we are compet­

itive. We are losing vessels because
the price of insurance isjust too high."
All this is causing problems for our

newly-organized fishermen in New
Bedford who are presently in negoti­

ations. Things just don't look good up

Union, and so has the Maritime De­

there. We're going to hang tough,

about the beefs that put this Union on
the map: Cities Service, the Wall Street

folk remains extremely good, mainly

fense League. Oldtimers like to talk

Strike. Yet 1985 has been just as his­

though.

On a brighter note: shipping in Nor­

because the port is one of the major
beneficiaries of military work the Navy
is contracting out to the private sector.

tunately, and not the rule. Elsewhere

toric as those times. The only differ­

quite as good. But there are hopeful

battles on Capitol Hill and in the courts.

The quality of our training facilities in

mercial activity in the United States

the fine job they have done in sup­

capture a large share of these jobs.

(GOA), American vessels carry only
2.8 'percent of all bulk trade on the

country's overseas business is now

SIU helped elect two city council

The Canadian government passed a

cific rim. Time is on our side. All it

takes is careful planning, hard work

Robinson.

1960 covering up to 40 percent of the

We also are in the process of ne-

shipping has been synonymous with
did not have to be the case.

Government

Office

of

Accounting

Great Lakes.

ship construction subsidy program in

has shifted westward. Most of this

conducted with the nations of the Pa­

and just the right amount of luck.

ence is that we have had to fight our
I want to thank our membership for

porting our local political efforts. The

members: Anthony Hall and Justin

On the whole, shipping has been

good in the port of Houston. With that

thought in mind, I want to wish every-

,,

,

fish products trucked into New Eng-

far beyond the confines of the fishing

roots level in the political process of
this country. I have done so because
it seems obvious to me that there is a

session is fast approaching, and the

Captain Rowe is not unique. The

kind of decision a district court or

was just five years ago. And as Pres­

five years is an example of the rapid

In an earlier column I reported about

received widespread attention in the

The problem with National Marine

were

predictions on these things, but I am

year around this time, the Great Lakes

the work we have been doing to help
enact a "Right to Know" law in the

Rowe, "I might as well give it away."
He got his point across though. He

training programs, organizing-there
seemed to be one thread connecting

issues

to adapt to change. The maritime in­

shipping industry goes into hiberna­

'Tm not going to make any money

land have driven the price of fish to

many

cussed-health and pension benefits,

one thing to seamen shipping on
the Great Lakes: unemployment. Each

the time, it seems obvious that the

sale was nothing more than a sham to

. at stake, and that should have some

While

INTER is upon us, which means

Rowe wasn't crazy, just fed up.

Prices have dropped to the point where

dis­

Union could have been there. -

W

Marine had 10 of its vessels laid up at

pressed by foreign imports that �e
heavily subsidized. Cheap Canadian

and prodll tive

that everyone connected with this

Great Lakes
by .V.P. Mike Sacco

place at the right time.

sersby who happened to be at the right

industry he is working in is being hard

c meetings I
have ever participatedJ.tl. r�f�

\

know, National Marine sold 13 vessels
to Compass Marine. Since Compass

extremely hopeful that he will do the
right. thing, es�muy since the com­
pany let go 150 dedicated and produc­

membership. It was one of the most

��.

when he gave away free pollock to

more than two dozen startled pas­

press.

interesting

\

sachusetts fisherman, made a dra­

matic gesture in Boston late last month

decision on this matter. I hate to make

maximize job opportunities for our

:

National Marine is being waged

APTAIN Ronald Rowe, a Mas­

in the courts.

As most people in the Gulf already

shot at picking them up.

Navy, who has been appointed to

HE dispute between the SIU and

C

Piney Point has enabled the SIU to
Remember this: in order to be eli­

gible for military work, you have to

get a security clearance, be able to
pass a drug test and take courses (e.g.,

crane maintenance) specifically geared

to lhe needs of the Rapid Deployment

Force.

8 I LOG I December 1 985

=

==============
==
=====:=====::=::==::::::::=:=
===
== ==========:::;=;:
=;=
_:

=

::::
. ::::=::::= . _::::
. ._

·
···
�
;:;:;: -::;
- · · --·
�

.

=
--=-=
=
-=

·

·

'--

================

-

�Charles Pillard, president of the Electrical
. Workers (IBEW), was chairman of the con·
vention's Executive Ofticers Report.

·

Maritime Trades Department President-Frank Drow opened Ute ·1985 MTD Convention with a call for unity in the struggte to preserve .
and promote American jobs. The M� of the most active departments in the AFL·CIO-is comprised of 43 national and internadooal
labor unions repn:sentina more dau 8
A$frlcan workers.
·

�

.•

'"

United to PIOlllOte Jabs for U.S.

Walkers:

At the MTD Convention: 1985

Plitrlck

of die

upal­

ters, was chairman of the Committee on
Port Maritime Councils and Field Repre·
sentatives.

John C. Kenneally, vice president of the
Hotel and Restaurant Employees, reads the
report of the Committee on Cargo Prefer­
ence.

W hitey Disley, president of the Marine Firemen, Oilers and Watertenders Union, took an
active part in the convention. As a �mber of the important Rules Committee, Disley is
seen here wi.th the committee's chairman Larry Jackson, secretary-treasurer of the Grain
Millers.

�

I

Frank Martino, president of the Chemtcal
Workers, was secretary of the convention's
Credentials Committee.

I

JllllleS E. Oatfield, president of tbt Glass• Pottery &amp; Plastics Workets, chats

with MTD

President Frank Drozak and MTD Execudve Secretary-Treasurer Jean Iagrao.

� Fosco, president � the Laborers
mternatlomil Union, was one of many na·
tional waion presidents who took an active
part in the ceaffRtlon.

Rep. Tuny Coeblo, Democratic congres.mian
from the 15th Dist. in California, was a
featured speaker. He called for unity among
labor organizadons to ftght the export of
Amerlcaa jobs.

December 1985 / LOG/ 9

-·--·-· -----------

------ --------·

�1986 UPGRADING COURSE SCHEDULE
Programs Geared to Improve Job Skills and Promote the U.S. Maritime Industry
The following is the current course schedule for the 1986 schqol year
at the Seafarers Harry Lundeberg School of Seamanship.
For the membership's convenience, the course schedule is separated
into six categories: deck department courses; en gine department

courses; steward department courses; adult education courses; all
department courses and recertification programs.
Inland Boatmen and deep sea Seafarers who are preparing to upgrade

are advised. to enroll for class as early as posable. Although evety effort
will be made to fill the requests of the members, the classes are limited
in size - so sign up early.
The course schedule may change to reflect the membership's needs.
A three month updated course ·schedule will be included in every issue
of the LOG.

SIU Representatives in all ports will assist members in filling out the

application.

Deck Upgraellng Courses
Check-In
Date

Completion
Date

License Mate (Third Unlimited
Master Mate Freight &amp; Towing)

January3 1
August 1

April 1 1
October 10

Celestial Navigation

April 1 1
October 10

May 16
November 1 4

Towboat Operator Scholarship

May 23

July 18

Lifeboat

February 24
March21
May16
July 1 1
August8
October 10
October3 1

April 3
May 30
July25
August 22
October 23.
November1 4

Able Seaman

April 4
July 25
October 24

May30
September 1 9
December 1 9

Radar Observer

January 10
February 1 7
May 16
July 18
November 1 4

January 24
February28
May30
July3 1
November 28

Simulator

May 2
July 18
November 1 4

May 16
August 1
November 28

Tankerman

Dec. 27, 1 985
April 18
July 1 1
October3

January 9
May 2
July 25
October 1 7

March 7
April 4
June6
August8
September5
November 7
December5

March 1 4
April 1 1
June 13
August 15
September 1 2
November 1 4
December 12

Course
·

�

Radar Observer (Renewal)

10 I LOG I December .1985

March

7

Engine Upgrading Courses
Course

Check-In
Date

Completion
Date

QMED Any Rating

September 1 9

December 1 1

Third Assistant Engineer

January 24

April 1 1

Automation

May 23

June 1 9

Marine Electrical Maintenance

February 1 4
August 22

April 10
October 16

Marine Electronics (LASH Crane)

October3 1

December 1 2

Haggl.und Crane Maintenance

January3
April 25

February 1 4
June6

Refrtgeratlon System s Malnten ande
&amp; Operations

January 10
August 15

Refrigerated Containers Advanced
Maintenance

February 21
September 26

April 4
November 7

Diesel Engineer Regular

April 4
November 7

May 16
December 1 9

Diesel Scholarship

April 4

June 13

Welding

February 21
June 27
November 7

March 20
July 24
December5

Hydraulics

July 25

August 21

Flreman/Watertender &amp; Oller

March 21
September 12

May16

Conveyormen

January 24

February 20

•

·

'

',,,�'
'

· Fe b rua,Y 21
September 26

November 6

Steward Upgrading Courses
Course

Check-In
Date

Completion
Date

Chief Cook

January8
March 1 9
June 25
October 1

March 1 4
June27
October3
Jan. 9, 1 98 7

Cook &amp; Baker

January 29
March 1 9
May 7
June 25
August 13
October 1
November 1 9

May 9
June 27
August 15
October3
November 21
Jan.9, 1 98 7
Feb.2 7, 198 7

Chief Steward

March 1 9
June 25
October 1

June 27
October3
Jan. 9, 198 7

·

�· All Rating Upgrading Co.u rs�s

Adult.: Education · courses·
. I

1
· .,

·

Check-In
Date

Course

Completron
Date

. For stµdents who wish to apply for the GED, ESL, or AaE classes for
next year, the courses will be six weeks In length and offered at these
times:
January 24
March 8
May
June· 14 .•
August 1
September
October 31
December

Seallft Operations and
Malnt�nance

·

· :.i

l

2

' ,\

January 10
February 7
March 7 ·

•

, May ;2 ::

13
13

JurJe 6
July
September
October 1 7
November 1 4

25

Seafarers who are applying for the upgraders Lifeboat . classes and
who are either ESL or may need some work on basic skills,. may take
the.,ESUABE Lifeboat course three weeks prior to the scheduled Lifeboat
ct•. These classes will be offered :
.
.

28

February
June
September 1 9

27

March 2 1
July 1 8
October 1 0

January 17

Conveyorman

January 1 7

January 24

FOWT

March 1 4

Diesel Regular

March �

March 21

- '

Able-Bodied seaman

·· ·
March 28

Towboat Operator Scholarship

May 1 6

'

, Bosun Recertification

23
May 23 .
July 25
. 4u1y"25 .· . ··

·. ,

l '

h

·

,

:. .

'

·· :· ·

: :
·

·- October 17

October
.

.·

educational

·.
.

.. :,

3

.

Completlon
Date

28

April
November
.

·

.

.

,

· ,

•

3

March 3
September

2

2

June
December

8

Aprll f
October 6

·

'1 11l� O rt a n t· ' N Oti c e

--

Hote1 BUI Payment Policy Changed
.;

.

•
·

·

,

·

,,

�ptember 12 "r September 1 9
. ·.

May ·30
July 3

. '� · ·_
'

-

May

18
July 1 8

'

Steward Recertification

April 4

July

i

··

August 22
October
November 1 4
December 1 2

5

Check·ln
Date

Course

AprH 4 .

May 1 6

.

.

January 24

·

'\'

February 7
March 7
· Ap ril 4

Recertif icatlon �'rogra ms

The Developmental Studies Class (DVS) wlll b e offered one week prior
to some of the upgrading cl��es. They will be offe"'d as JoUows:
Third Engin�r

Completion
Date

Check-In
Date

Course

· ..

24

··

·

{fee

:E
tiveJanuary 1 , 1986 all upgrader's dependents staying at
the Seafare�s Training al}d Recreation Center at Piney Point will
be required .to pay their bill bi-monthly. This will help . to lessen
·
·
the burden of the cost of your stay.
·

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.

go�.

The

Adult

. Basic Education progr2ril�ill hc1p

.·

improve basic EngliSh, i'e:idfug�
writing, math and snid skills.
The English As A . Second ·
Language program can help a
seafarer improve his us� of the
English language by emphasizing
reading' writing ' apd . speaking
ski fls . The H i gh S c h o o l
Equivalency program will prepare
him for the GED exam by
working in the five content areas
of�ence, social studies, English,
Apply now for the Adu•t
math and literature . 1Ul of these
Education program or course you
programs stress skills that can be
would like to take in 1 986. The
applied to the seafarer's maritime
Seafarers Harry Lundeberg School
career. Interested seafarers may
of Seamanship Adult Education
find it helpful by taking an Adult
Department will offer the Adule
Education course prior to a
Basic Educ;ition · · (ABE), High
scheduled upgrading class .
School Equivalency (GED), arid
However, seafarers _may come
English As A Second Language
back for the Adult Education class
(ESL) programs four times next
at
any of the scheduled times.
year . These six. · week ' long ;� ·
' In order to register for a course'
programs are available to all SIU
it
is important to send in your
members who are in good
application as soon as possible for
standing with the Union and have
processing. Applicants can be
paid their dues. It is important to
pretested .and arrangements made
note that seafarers will be. given
prior to the scheduled course
tra v e l teimburs e m e n t ·.. for
dates. If you are interested in any
succesSflll completion of the
of these programs, look for the
Adult Education courses as they
schedule
and fill
do · for any of the vocational 'SHLSS ' course
.
'
out the application form in . this
courses .
issue of the LOG. If there are any
All the ·Adult Education
questions, write to the Director of
programs have been designed to
Adult Education. ·�
help the seafarer reach his

y

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·

President of the . Seafare rs U nion · of
Tu rkey · visits S H LSS

Adult Education

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Touring the Simulator building are from I. to r. Patrick King, Masters, Mates &amp; Pilots;
Tracy Aumann, SHLSS director of curriculum; Sinan Yazcioglu, Turkish staff member
of the Asian Free Labor Institute; Emin Kul, . president of the Seafarers Union of
TulKey; Dick. �. assistant ..to _SIU Presicjen
t for International Affairs, .and
. .
.
SHLSS Simulab' tnstructor .DaJe Rausch.

The S H LSS STA F F
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Wishes you a Happy and
Prosperous New Year·

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December 1 985 I LOG I 1 1

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�ABE/ESL Lifeboat
Preparation Course
The SHI.SS Adult Education
Department is offering a three·
week lntroductioQ. to Lifeboat
course. This course will be offered
three times during 1986: February
28-March 2 1 , June 27-:July 1 8 ,
and Sep�embcr 1 9-0ctobcr 10.
The
purpose
of th i s
introductory course is to help
seafarers prepare themselves for
the regular upgrading Lifeboat
course which immediately follows
the introductory course . The
introductory course will be of
benefit to:
• students who have difficulty

reading or do not read at all ,

The Professional Touch

����

That's what graduates of the Marine Electrical

Maintenance Course have-the professional skills
to maintain electrical systems aboard ship. These
are the skills that mean more money and more
job security. They're the skills you get when you
take the Marine Electrical Maintenance Course.

• students whose first language is
not English,
• students who have been out of
SCbool several years and want to
improve their feading and study
skills before entering a regular
upgrading course.

For

more

information

conw:t

the

Seafarers

Harry

Lundeberg School of Seamanshi p , Piney Point , Maryland , or
fill out the application in dUs issue of the Log .

Course Starts

February 14

If you are interested, please fill
out the upgrading application in
this issue of the LOG. If you know
of anyone . who qiay be interested
but would have difficulty reading
this article , please tell him or her
about this opportunity.
-

S H LSS COU RSE G RADUAT ES•��•*=-�**'��

�����
.

Front row (t to r.): tnetructor J
Brown Aory Wtx, W•ter
Hemy1•Michael Lynch; Second row (I. fo r.): Tom Mylm'lr
Terry Murphy.

MMne Electrical Maintenance

'

Front row (I.
·

.. ·

to r.):

�·ClaY;

P. Mitoheff, JQhn

CU.ldy. Second row (I. to r.)! tnatrucfor Eric Malzkuhn,

Glenn H . Watson, Tom Nevllle, John Hall.

Front row (l. to r.): Vincent c&amp;rrao, Mark Freeman Ron Kltlaa, Lula
A. Nieves. Second row (I. to r.): Alan Hansen, Wiii !am Thomas, Jeff
Kinsman, Prince Wescott.

Nautical Science

Kenneth C. Taylor

' '

' Radar .

12 I LOG I December 1 985

'"'

Lifeboat
Front row (I. to r.r. Lavey E. Lee, Robin Leyva. Second · row
(I . to r.): Louis Ullakl, Manas Nasser, Michael Linus, Ben Cusic (Instructor).

Seallft Operations • Maintenance

FOWT
First row (I. to r.): C. Suazo, Walter Devereaux, Pete sanchez, Charles James Spielmann VIII,
Elllot Vazquez. Second row (I. to r.): Matthew Stevenson Frank Coburn, Wayne Kinsey, James
Dickens Jr., Glenn Johnson, Ed Brooks, Pat Patrlcca. Third row (I. to r.): Instructor Biil FOiey,
Mark Henneasy, 8ara Beland, Terrance ..T" Reed, A. Santiago, J. Armstrong, Ron Giannini.

'

FroM �.le.}; RoberUl.-twt. 8aclc row O:.,r.): J. M. �
Jr., Leon MaCh Jr., Bany Freeman , IMtructor Oate Rauech.

First Row (I. to r.): Instructor Joe Marshall, Fletcher McRae, John Kalkaka, Raymond Garju,
Coordinator Biii Hellwege. Second row (I. to r.): Charles Allen, Lisa 8alnz, Eric D. Bergesen,
Frank Footer, Mlchael Taralea, Mlchael Harrell, Jack Cooper. Third row (I. to r.): Brian
Fountain, Christopher DIOrlo, Instructor Ed Boyer. Fourth row (I. to r.): Timothy Hammack,
Toni Miiier, Catherine Kohs, John Mclaurin, Rick Young, Nancy Heyden, Louis Mlfeto,
Mlchael Anderson. Fifth row o. to r.): John Morgan, Carl Francom, A. G. Connolly, Thomas
.
Murphy, Mlchael Watson, Chris Broerman.

·

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�A p p l y N ow for a n S H LSS

U p g rad i ng Cou rse

� · · · · ··· · · · · · · ·· · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · ·· · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · ·

--

I

Seal are rs Harry Lundeberg School of Seamanship
U p g rad i n g A p p l i cat ion

Name

(Liil)

(tlrat)

Date of Blrth

(Middle)

Address

MoJOayNear

..,...
..,,._
.,_.,,
..,...
-=
____,
....
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_

_

:mr.�.-------------------

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_
_
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_
_
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_
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_
_

(Stata)

(City)

Deep sea Member 0
Social security #
Date Book
Was Issued

______

Book #

______

Port lssued

______

_______

(Xiii COdi)

Pacific D

Department

_
_
_
_
_
_

Port Presently
Reglstered I n

_
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_
_
___
_
_
_

_
..._
_
_
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_
..._
_
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_
_
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_
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_
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Are you a graduate of the SHLSS Trainee Program:
Trainee Program: From

,....,, .
,.,..,,.
__,.,

_
_
_
_
_

O

Yes

No D (If yes, flll In below)

to_�=:ft""------

(dat• attendid)

Have you attended any SHLSS Upgrading Courses:
Course(s) Taken

Senlorlty

­
-�

Lakes Member D

Inland Waters Member O

_______

Endorsement(s) or
Llcense(s) Now Held

Telephone

(ZlpCOda)

O

Yes

No D (If yes, fill In below)

_
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_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
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Do you hold a letter of completlon for Lifeboat: 0 Yes No O Firefighting: O Yes No O CPR: O Yes No o
Date Available for Training
.

.

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Am Interested In the Follow Ing Course(s) Checked Below or Indicated Here If Not Listed

D
D
D
D
0
0
D
0

\

0

t

--

Primary Language Spoken -----I

't

--

0

0
0
D

D
0
D

DECK
Tankamwt
All UnfJmltacl
All LJmltacl
All lpeclal
Towboat ()patatOf lnlMd
Towboat ()patalot" Not MCHe
Than 200 ......
Towboat Opentot" (Over 200 Mllaa)
C4tlaetlal NnlgaUon
.,_,., lnepactacl Towing V.....
Mate lnapected Towing Vaaaal
1 1t a.a Piio t
Thkd Mat.a Celaatlal Navlgltlon
Third Mite
Rader ObMrfef UnUmllacl
Simulator CourN
Seelltt Opatatlona a Maintenance

No traMpOttatlon wlll be pmd
un.... you preMnt ortgln11I
receipt• end 1ucc .. 1tully
complete the COWM.

------

STEWAR D

ENG I N E
0 FOWT
0 QMED-Any RatJng
0 llaltne Electronlct
0 ...... Electrlcal llalntenanoe
O ,..,.oom Maintenance I Operation

0 Autonwtlon
0 AafrtgenUon Sy1tam1 Malntena�
• ()par8tlon1
O DlaMI Enolnes
0 Aaalee.nt Englnaat (Unlnapac1acl

llot0t YMMI)

0
0
0
0
0

Aulatant Cook
Cook I Ballet
a.let Cool!

:

......
Towbolit Inland Cook

ADULT EDUCATION D E PARTM ENT
D Adult Buie Education (ABE)

D Chief Englnaet (Unlnapeotacl

D High School Equlvelency
Program (QED)

0

D Davelopment8' Stud...

0

Mot0t VffMI
Third A11t. EnglMar (Motor lnapacted)
... .,....ad Contalnara
AdYlnOed llalntanence

D Englllh 11 1 Second

Language (ESL)

0 Alll EIESL Ufabolt Praper1tlon

0 Marina Elacironlca (LASH Crane)
D Hydraullca
D Heggl und Crane M1lntanance

ALL DEPART M ENTS
D Walding
D Ufaboltman

0 Salllltt Operation• a Maintenance

RECORD OF EMPLOYMENT TIME-(Show only amount needed to upgrade In rating noted above or attach letter
of service, whichever Is appllcable.)
DATE O F DISCHARGE
DATE SHIPPED
RATING H EL D
VESSEL

SIGNATURE

_�-�-�-��----

OATE

�-----�---­

RETU R N COMPLETED APPLICATION TO:

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December 1 985 I LOG I 1 3

�Seafarer Saved From Drowning

Fast-Acting Crewmates Keep Victim's Head Above Water
Only the splendid courage and stal­
wart fortitude of Seafarer William
"Willie" Pat Jemison, Capt. James
Nolan and another unidentified crew­
member of the MIV Sugar Islander
(Pacific Gulf Marine) stood between
the possible drowning of AB James C .
Filippo when he toppled overboard off
the ship into San Pablo Bay, Calif.
early last month.

48, a Navy vet of

TheOdore, Ala., who
dove into the water with the captain
and another brother to save Filippo,
62:

"While installing stanchions in the
gangway, it rolled with the ship caus­
ing Filippo to lose his balance. I grabbed
him, but his weight and the thickness
of his jacket made it difficult to hold
onto him with one hand with the other
hand holding on to a stanchion· for
support. He fell head first onto the
dock, hit twice before bouncing off

the side of the ship into the water."
*

*

*

As Filippo was knocked out cold,
Jemison was able to keep his head
above water until Capt. Nolan, using
a lifesaver, arrived to assist .
On deck , Bosun Roger W. Pinkham,
ABs Paul E. Anderson, Ruel Law:.
rence, Henry Gable and Jon Grayson
used a ladder to lower a body basket
below to the rescuers for their stricken
shipmate.

QMEDs Billy Joe Ball and Jan Hai­
dir helped to bring the victim aboard
where Chief Steward Milton Thrash,
.;.
, Chief Cook Lito G. Acosta and Utility
Michael Hill administered oxygen and
covered the frozen Seafarer with blan­
kets.
Filippo was hospitalized with a bro­
ken collar bone and sent home to
Jasper, Texas to recuperate. He joined
the Union in 1946 in the port of Gal­
veston. Jemison joined the SIU in the
port of Mobile in 1960.

Next Time, Take the Launch

AB James Filippo is

hauled out of th� water

by his crewmates aboard the Sugar Islander.
lklsun Red Pinkham (upper foreground)
directs the operation.

It all began at 9 a.m. on Nov. 6 as
the vessel was tied up at the C &amp; H
Refinery Dock in Crockett near the
port of San Francisco.
In the inimitable words of coura­

o Houston Patrolman Dun
Hurricane Dann
pped lalo the

Galv ton Dally Ne

geous rescuer Deck Engineer Jemison,

phoCop'apber

IWllDlU

Robert Jobo Mlbovil,

the wav

and l

a hip. Th£ 32.- ear-old Co�y
an avid urfer, and when
h t of �y w captured by
w tt a
er• dr
ted Pras picked up I.be photo (or its wires.
·

Hurricane Juan Batters MIV Ambassador in Gulf

Hurricane Juan pounded on the RO/RO MV Ambassador (CCT) for 12 hours In the GUtr
of Mexk:o In late October. As the pictures above show, cargo on the RO/RO was torn aad
twisted

from its ties during the storm. Only

one

crewmember was btjured,

Bosun

Dave

Murray who sutl'ered a broken arm. The ship was on Its way from her home port of New
Orleans to Miami, Fla. when Juan trapped her. The Ambassador was able to return to
New Orleans.

1 4 I LOG I December 1 985

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· washblston

Lc �islative. Adm i n istrative and Regulatory Ha pp en ings

Report

culture industry. Tbe continuing controversy
over cargo preference thfeatened to disrupt
"We are a Union that looks towards the
The maritime industry breathed a collective
the standing of both industries on Capitol Hill .
future," said SIU President Frank Drozak at
sigh
of relief when the administration's tax
The fight over cargo preference· drew attena meeting of the Executive Council last month
reform
bill was reported out of the House
tion from the real problems facing both indusin Dania, Fla.
Ways
and
Means Committee.
tries. Both industries were in deep economic
The meeting was held to establish five-year
The
bill
was stripped of several provisions
trouble. Both were victims ofworldwiderecesgoals to ensure the continued job security of
that
would
have posed a setjous threat to the .
sion; both uffered preci ly, l be -same 'consethis membership. One of the issues discussed
quences from Jin overv,al�ed d Jlai; lx.tth faced . . · future devek&gt;pme�t of the American-flag merwas the importance of this Union' s political
chant inanne. The provisions included the
stiff foreign comp¢titio:n, . which was often
activity, both in Washington and on a grass·rollowmg: the elimination of tax-deferred status
heavily subsidize4 by foreign -governments ;
roots .level.
for the . Capital Construction Fund (CCF) ; a
.
·
ii
th
if
f
i
e
te
e
r
e
l
con
and ooth neCdci:I immedia
"The SIU has been able to maintain an
tax on workers' fringe benefits, which histortinuitig economic difficulties were to be �eadequate job base for its membership di.uing . · versed.
ically have been tax-free ; and the elimination
a time when the American maritime industry
of the tax deductions for business expenses
Things b.ecame so bitter between two in-·
has been in a state of severe decline," said
incurred while attending conventions· or semdustries that more than 20 anti-cargo preferDrozak. "If it hadn't been for our activities
inars on American-flag passenger vessels.
ence amendments were introduced on the floor .
on Capitol Hill, then things would be immeasThe House Ways • and Means Committee
of the House of Representatives and defeated
urably worse.
also retained the S . 936 business deduction for
.. .
in a dramatic and decisive vote;
.
.
companies operating in Puerto Rico. Given
"We. were able tO create 1 ,00() new j()b in
SIY President Frank Drozalc w�·O'n!? oftbf'
the passenger vesselindustry with the redothe strategic role that Puerto Rico plays in the
6r5tto pe8.k outpublic ly on the, ne:ed for b9th
cumentation of the SS lndep'endence and tb,e . ·· :. mdu tri · to bucy their differences. ln e sti
all-important Caribbean Basin areaf any change
t
. . . Comtilution . . And we stopped the agriculin this provision w.ould have had far-reaching
mony before various Ho1,1se and Senate comlure industry from gutting this country ' s cargo
consequences . .
mittees, he stressed that the agriculture induspreference program, which accounts for a large
The maritime industry'' did not win every
pe
y
substantiall
w
not
by
hel d
be
the
fry ould
share of.. existing jobs in the Ameri�ari-flag . repeal of C1µ"80 prefe re nce, buttha.t e
b�ttle, �owever. Two ifllporlant provisions
tb Airier•
· · ·· ·
merchant hiarine.
were igriificanlly altered. The accelerated vesican-ftag merchant marine would be d v
. depreciation cbedule , which now permits
�·There are opportunities for. .the maritime
.
tal!ed
industry, bui .only if we .mak them happen.
operators to write off the co t of new vessels
·
.·
The industry is undergoing rapid change. lf
.in five years w
I ngthened to a l �year
;
· . ·.· ···
t
. , . ..
we dOn't give It our best shot, e pecially on
P.-t De.
'):&gt;Criod. And the inve tment tax credit, which
.
·
,. . ; &lt; Capitol Hill , then we're going fo get left ·b.�,. : . . · . ·The HOU;Se of Repre ntativc ·pa. ed H.R.
pehnits the immediate recovery of 10 perce nt
.
·
hind . "
... 6, the Oi:rulli&gt;u s W tcr Re urce bill by a vote . of the cost of new equipment, w repealed.
. of 358-60. if enacted , it would signal the first
The bill will be considered by the entire
. maj r port d velopm nl ptoj ct in ove r 1 0
H u e. In an unu uaJ d vel pment , t h bill .
eith r will have to be passed whole or el
years .
v led down. A Republican alternative al o wilt
Puring tho e 10 years, lhi country' y tern :
Five well-known experts representing a broad
be'
considered if the House Ways and Means
of ports and waterways has deteriorated draspectrum of the maritime industry appeared
Committee
bill is rejected.
matically, reducing otir competitiveness in world
before the House Merchant Marine SuQ&lt;;om­
markets. This is especially true of the coal
mittee to explain their reasons for supporting
industry, which has failed to live' up to its
Alaskan OU
·a Senate plan to restructure the Cargo Pref­
potential of supplying the United States with
erence Act of 1954.
Legislation was recently introduced by Rep.
a large share of its energy needs. .
.
The plan, . which was the result of months
Thomas J. Manton (D-N.Y.) that would place
The bill 3lso would authorize the dredgirig
of intense negotiations between a uilited mar·
reStrictions on the export of crude oil prOduced
of six new deep draft ports · and would make ·
itiule industry and segments of the agriculture
from Cook Inlet, Alaska. It is H.R. 3 817.
improvements in 28 general cargo ports and
indusf:J:Y, would limit the scope of the Cargo
The administration announced last month
on seven inland waterway locks and damns .
Preferel\�e Act of 1954 to so--called conces­
that it intends to issue a waiver permitting the
The bill includes provisions for substantial
sionary cargo whil� ··nuSing Am�rican-ftag cargo
export of 6,000 barrels per day from Cook
local cost-sharing of improvements , which is
requiretrierits from 50 to 75 percent over a
Inlet, with Japan or Korea among the likely
a sharp departure from traditionai practiee (the
three-year period.
customers for the oil .
federal government was seen as the major ·
The , five experts included Frank Pecqu�x,
While the amount that can be exported from
funder of these projc;cts). The administration
dir�tcir of legislation for the , SIU. All five
Cook Inlet region is relatively small, many
had.tried to imp0se across-the-board user fees
were members of the Maritime Coalition on
ob· rvers in Washington believe · that some
to cover the entire cost ofthese improvement
·:
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' . . the Cargo Preference Compromise.
peopl� 'rri�y be trying to use it as a precedent
·
The. SIU opposed th�t Plan. · ..\
According to the five experts,, the. wmproto export the:9il from the Nqrth Slope region,
. mise on cargo preference was the culmination '
which is prohibited from being exported under
of a long cham of events associated with the 81dld 8llfl 'a..t•
the provisions of the. Export Administration
blended . · credit controversy' which caused a
Act.
A build and charter program �as introduced
seemingly irreparable rift between the mari�
in the Senate that would. convert $850 million
time arid agrlcultural industries. .
in unused Navy funds into a build and charter
.
uto Cerri9"
program that would ejfer n�w �J!lploy�� nt · A
Earlier this year, Federal District Judge Jtine
opportunities for Amerfoan �n.�&lt;, .&lt; ·�:� . .
Green ruled that cargo generated under the
' .. U- : House · Merchant Marine ·Comnlittee
' 'Chairman Watter 8." Jories (D-N.C.) has his
Under the .terms of the pro8fain, the U'.$�.
aiended Credit Program was subject to the· 50
�ay ' Afuencan-ftag vessels will get a . 50 perpercent Arllerican-flag requirement$ of the 1954 . . . government woqld fund the consuqction Of
cent share of the car-carrying trade betwe.en
American-ttag vessels in U.S. shipyards, then
Cargo Preference Act. Inimediately after the ·
this country and Japan. He recently introduced
decision was handed down, secretary of Ag­
charter the.vessels to private U .S .-flag carrier$
wl®h wouJ4 operate in the foreign trade routes.
H:R. .3().55, which he, says "is intended to
riculture John Block stoppe d the $500 million
balanc� .the support accorded by Japan to its
The vessels would. be equipPed with defense
.. program.
.
... The maritime industry had brought the suit
features so th�t they coul&lt;i �rfonn· sup�rt :
mariti.tneinciP$ltY," .
in large part because the federal government
Af Present, J�pan �()ntrols two-thirds of the
functions m case of a naf.i&lt;&gt;rial emergency.
vetiiclf c� kct, two-thirds of which sails
had failed to carry out existing ca(go prefer�
President Drozak testifted in favor of this
ence laws. While the industry was i,ntent that
between Japan and the West Coast of the
bilt He noted that it was important to tie the
' 'cargo preference be carried· out to the full · program into some kind of cargo promotional
United States. Not one of the 600 vehicle
carriers operating worldwide is documented
program, such as the use Qf bilateral trade
letter of the law," it also saw the need for
in
the United States.
some kind of accommodation with th� agriagreements.

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Seafarers I n terna tional Union of North .A merica . A F L-CIO

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December 1 985 I LOG I 1 5

'&gt;&lt;y- - -·

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�Have You
Sailed for
Apex Marine?

"Save a Job-Buy American"

Any seaman who worked for the

above-named company or its affi l­
iates from April 1, 1985 to the pres­

ent may be entitled to port time

compensation.

All claims are to be submitted to:
Ms. Anne Novotny

Marine Personnel

Apex Marine Corporation
2001 Marcus Avenue,
Suite N-215

Lake Success, New York 11042
Specify your name, rating, social

security number, period of time
employed, name of ship.

Seafarers t'rGm Houston travelled to Thxas' capital of Austin to join in an AFL-CIO "Buy American" raUy last month. Gov. Mark White
and Sen. Lloyd Bentsen (D-Texas) spoke at the gathering and urged participants to support American-made products. Above, Patrolman
Don Anderson, Seafarers Rick Bti'fgess and Paul Berrera, Field Rep. Steve Beede and other SIU supporters display the Union's banner.

Does It Really Talk?

II � car won't talk maybe •I
are Bosun John 0. Gknn

SI U in L.A. Anti-Discrimination Rally

FOB
CJDITftKAS

More than 1,000 union members from Southern California, including dozens of SIU members, rallied to protest wage and employment
discrimination. The rally was sponsored by a coalition of national women's, civil rights and labor organizations, including the NAACP,
the National Organization of Women (NOW) and the Service Employees International Union. Above (I. to r.) are Seafarers Ahmed Yafai
and Mohmed Shale; George Samanc, president of Local 9 of the Industrial Union of Marine Shipbuilding Workers of America; Wilmington
Port Agent Mike Worley, and Local 9 Dispatcher Victor Zuniga. (Photo by Clinton Hayes D, reconling secretary, Local 9)
18 / LOG. / December 1985

�SIU ITB

to the Rescue

Baltimore Saves 1 O from 2 Small Boats 1n
The SIU·contracted Baltimore (Apex
Marine) · foiled the killer instincts of
Hurricane Kate last month when she
plucked 10 survivors out of the stormy
Atlantic .
The Baltimore, an integrated tug/
barge, was a day out of St. Croix, V . I .
and headed fo r New York with a load
of petroleum products when the first
word of a sailboat' s distress was re­
ceived from the Coast Guard.
A 42-foot sailboat, Taxi Dancer, had
capsized in the 80-knot winds and 30foot waves generated by Hurricane
Kate. Despite the terrible weather , the
Baltimore steruned toward the site of
the Taxi Dancer� The. five crewmem­
bers from the sailboat were brought
onboard.
While the rescue of the five was
under way , the ship received word
that nearby another sailboat had been
battered by the storm and its five­
person crew had abandoned ship. The
Baltimore was able to make the site
in less than two hours and the rescue
took about 80 minutes to complete in
the hurricane conditions.
"If it [the second Fe$Clle] had been
on videotape, it would have made a
perfect training fil m. It was a textbook
rescue , ' ' said Chief Male Qh.uck Sad­
ler.

•

Capt. Leo Berger, president ofApex
Marine Corp. said, "The crew of the

-Baltimore is to be commended for its

selfless act. The rescue of these two

1 · Day

boats is in th� fine tradition of the
U . S . merchant marine. "

·

Rainbow Wins Another Round

The fight by an American-flag company to preserve its right to carry
military cargo to U . S . bases in Iceland brightened when the U.S. Court of
Appeal han ded down a favorable deci ion.

Th c urt rut d that until a full

i completed, Rainbow
Navigation (an MM&amp;P company) must be given. first priority in the carriage
rev·

of the c

, of the Icelalld·boun4 cargo.

The U . S . government, under some pressure from Iceland's government,
cited Ba,inbow's rates as "excessive" and tried to divert the cargo to
foreign-Rag carrie . The 1904 Cargo -Preference Act reserves the vast
majority of all U : S . military shipments for American ships. A decision in
the case is not expected until 1986.

Lakes:

OK Despite �arly Freeze

A frigid massive cold snap over the Great Lakes in late November and
early December did not hinder much Lakes' traffic . Even at Thunder Bay ,
the mo t nort he rn port, hip were moving i n and out of po rt and there w
no delay in loading.

Official e ti.mate it would ta.kc about a w k to I 0 day of zero and below
temperatures before enough ice could form to hinder traffic.

Titanic Memorial Bill Passed
The House of Representatives passed a bill in early December to designate
the wreck of the recently discovered Titanic a maritime memorial. R sets
standards tor exploration, research and possible salvage activities.

LNG Taurus Saves Indonesia n Victims

Breakdown of
Overall Benefits Paid
October 1985
Total Benefits
for Members
Total Benefits
for Members'
Dependents
Total Benefits
for Pensioners
and
Dependents

$

Amount

1 , 185,639
668,876

423 ,429

Miseellarieous

2,382,393

Benefits Paid
Total Seafarers

1 ,438,034

·

Welfare Plan

.
..
It began when watchman o.s. J .T. Lyons sighted a man 8eatlng in the waters Oft' the � (OaSt. ctmgidg to a pitte or debris. But
by the time a rescue alert was ended from the LNG Taanu (Energy Transportation) Sept. 19, 17 people bad been pUlled out or the
Singapore Straits shivering, exhausted and afraid. The SIU erew onbelrd.the Tuwru hid launched the No. 2 � to rescue ftff or tbe
people. At the request or LNG radio operatort, three s� Navy WSlllllls and one aircraft arrived. The first vessel rescued u ........,
'

survivors.
Information gathered from the survivors by members or the TOIU'flS crew tndicates dud some 30 people bad been on the boat A""' Yaha.
They were on their way to Malaysia trom lndoaesia when their vessel was overturaed by a burst ·or heavy gusting wind. They. had been
In the water sb hours before bein&amp; discevered.
Pu1idpllting in tllls life-savblg effort were SIU members J.J. Arnold, O.S.; J. Bartono, caqo engiDNI, L.D. � AB; and feDow

:f

Progtams
Total Seafarers

Pension

Plan

Benefits Paid

Since the closing of the United

States Public Health Hos­
pitals on October 1 , 1981, a
total of $51,434,820 has been
paid out for member bene­
fits.

ABs G. Sllalald and B.P. Glllls.

December 1 985 / LOG / 17:

..,.------

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--·-- --· ----·-----·-------- -

l

�Deep Sea
Erwin Oscar Berwald, 65, joined
the SIU in 1948 in the port of New
York. He sailed as QMED. Brother
Berwald hit the bricks in th� 1946
General Maritime beef, the 1947
Isthmian strike and the 1948 Wall
St. beef. He was born in Cleveland,
Ohio and is a resident of Houston.

Eugene Romano Ceccato, 62 ,
joined the SIU in 1949 in the port
of New York sailing as an AB and
deck delegate. Brother Ceccato
walked the picket line in the 1962
Robin Line beef. He is a veteran of
the U.S. Navy during World War
II. Seafarer Ceccato was born in
N_ew Philadelphia, Ohio and is a
resident of Middlesex, N.J.
Jay Charles Cohen, 65, joined the
SIU in the port of New Orleans in
1954 sailing as an OMU and steward
utility. Brother Cohen was on the
picket lines in both the 1946 General
Maritime ,beef and the 1947 Isth­
mian strike. He last shipped out of
the port of Seattle. Seafarer Cohen
was born in Houston and is a resi­
dent of Seattle.
Edwin Davis, 64, joined the SIU
in the port of New York in 1955
sailing as an AB, bosun and ship's
delegate. Brother Davis was born
in Alabama and is a resident of
Birmingham, Ala.

Henry Lawrence Durham, 61,
joined the SIU in the port of Wil­
mington, Calif. in 1956 and shipped
chief steward. Brother Durham at­
tended the Piney Point Crews Con­
ference No. 10 in 1970. He last
shipped out of the port of Jackson­
ville. Seafarer Durham was born in
Oklahoma and is a resident of Jack­
sonville.

Johnny Ferro, 67, joined the SIU in the port of
New Orleans in 1964 sailing as an AB and deck
delegate. Brother Ferro last shipped out of the port
of Jacksonville. He is a veteran of the U.S. Navy
during World War II and the Korean War. Seafarer
Ferro was born in Donaldsonville, La. and is a
resident of Jacksonville.
Jack P. "Digger" Fitzgerald,

60,

joined the SIU in 1948 in the port
of New York sailing as an FOWT
and engine delegate. Brother Fitz­
gerald also sailed during the Viet­
nam War and hit the bricks in the
1946 General Maritime beef, the
1947 Isthmian strike and the 1948
Wall St. beef. He was born iri Wel­
lington, New Zealand and is a res­
ident of Brooklyn, N.Y.
18 / LOG I December 1 985

Eddie Hernandez Sr., 61, joined
the SIU in 1948 in the port of New
York sailing as a chief steward.
Brother Hernandez walked the pick­
et lines in both the 1946 General
Maritime beef and the 1947 Isth­
mian strike. He last shipped out of
the port of San Juan, P.R. Seafarer
llernandez was born in Puerto Rico
and is a resident of Santurce, P.R.

George Henry Malin, 60, joined
the SIU in the port of New York
in 1958 sailing as a FOWT. Brother
Malin began sailing in 1947. He hit
the bricks in the 1962 Robin Line
beef. Seafarer Malin is a veteran of
the U.S. Army in World War II. A
native of Chicago, Ill., he is a res­
ident there. .

Donald Hicks, 59, joined the SIU
in 1948 in the port of New York
sailihg as a recertified bosun. Brother
Hicks graduated from the Union's
Recertified Bosuns program in De­
cember 1973. He worked on the
Sea-Land Shoregang, Port Eliza­
beth, N.J. starting in 1981. Seafarer
Hicks was on the picket lines in the
1946 General Maritime beef, the
1947 Isthmian strike, the 1948 Wall
St. beef, the 1961 Greater N.Y.
Harbor strike and the 1965 District
, Council 37 beef. A native of Fall
River, Mass., he is a resident of
Brooklyn, N.Y.

Irvin Matthews, 65, joined the
SIU in the port of Mobile in 1954
sailing as a cook. Brother Matthews
was on the picket lines in the 1946
General Maritime beef and the 1947
Isthmian strike. He is a veteran of
the U.S. Army's Quartermaster
Corps in World War II. Seafarer
Matthews was born in Pensacola,
Fla. and is a resident of Mobile.
Ben Hill McLendon, 61, joined
the SIU in 1943 in the port of
Savannah, Ga. sailing as an AB,
bosun and 2nd mate for District 2,
MEBA starting in 1969. Brother
McLendon graduated from the Harry
Lundeberg School of Seamanship­
MEBA District 2 School, Brooklyn,
N.Y. He was born in Savannah and
is a resident there.

Arne Wessel Hovde, 66, joined the
SIU in 1942 in the port of Baltimore.
He is a recertified bosun. . Brother
Hovde graduated from the Union's
Recertified Bo!iuns program .in Jµly
1974. He hit the bricks in the 1946
General Maritime beef; the 1947
Isthmian strike and the 1948 Wall
St. beef. Seafarer Hovde was born
in Norway. A naturalized U.S. citizen, Hovde is a resident of Phila­
delphia.

James Joseph McLinden, 62,joined
the SIU in 1943 in the port of Mobile
sailing as an AB and deck delegate.
Brother McLinden last shipped out
of the port of Philadelphia. He was
born in Philadelphia and is a resi-1
dent there.

John George Katsos, 68, joined
the SIU in the port of Seattle in
1955 sajling as a cook . and Gsu�
Brotllef Katsos al o is . a. hi toy{-:
teacher. He is a veteran of the U.S.
Anny during World War II and the
Korean War. Seafarer Katsos was
born in Waltham, Mass. and is a
resident of Reno, Nev.

John William McNellage, 59,joined
the SIU in 1945 in the port of Mobile
sailing as an AB. Brother Mc'­
Nellage is a PFC veteran of the
Army of the United States during
the Korean War. He was born in
Mobile and is a resident there.

John Wilbert McCauley, 64, joined the SIU in the
port of Baltimore in 1947 sailing as an AB. Brother
McCauley hit the bricks in both the 1946 General
Maritime beef and the 1947 Isthmian strike. He last
shipped out of the port of Houston. Seafarer Mc­
Cauley was born in Virginia and is a resident of
Houston.

Charles Misak Jr., 61, joined the
SIU in 1948 in the port of New
York and shipped AB and recerti­
fied bosun. Brother Misak worked
on the Sea-Land shoregang, Port
Elizabeth, N.J. from 1966 to 1974.
He was born in Perth Amboy, N.J.
and is a resident there.

Dominador Zambra Lutero, 71,
joined the SIU in 1949 in the port
of Tampa sailing as a steward gen­
eral utility. Brother Lutero was on
the picket line in the 1961 Greater
N.Y; Harbor beef. He is a veteran
of the U.S. Army in World War II .
Seafarer Lutero last shipped out of
the port of San Francisco. Born in
the Philippines, he is a resident of
Stockton, Calif.
Roque Rosario Macaraeq, 65,
joined the SIU in 1945 in the port
-of New York sailing as a cook and
SB. Brother Macaraeq graduated
from the Union's Recertified Chief
Stewards program in July 1 980. He
was born in the Philippine Is. and
is a naturalized U.S. citizen. Sea­
' farer Macaraeq is a resident of
Brooklyn, N.Y.
Anthony Leon Kazmierski, 65, joined the SIU in
the port of New York in 1955 sailing as an AB.
Brother Kazmierski was born in New Jersey and is
a resident of New York City.

1
··

William George Moody Jr.; 65,
joined the SIU in the port of Mobile
in 1959 sailing as an AB. Brother
Moody graduated from the Aridrew
Furuseth Training School, Mobile
in 1959. He is a veteran of both the
U.S. Navy during World War II
an d the U.S. Army during the Ko­
rean W�. Seafarer Moody was born
in Alabama and is a resident of
Chickasaw, Ala.
George Edward Renate, 63,joined
, the SIU in 1946 in the port of New
York. He sailed chief electrician
and QMED. Brother Renate last
shipped out of the port of San Fran­
cisco. He was born in Ecuador. A
naturalized U.S. citizen, Seafarer
Moody is a resident of San Fran·
cisco.

�Warren R,ay Shmpl, 6$,join�dthe
. SIU in the P&lt;Jrt of evi York in '
1 968 ; He.Jastshipped LNG QMEJ:&gt;.;y .··
2. Brother Shoun is a veteran of
the U.S. Navy during World War
II, the Korean War arid the Vietnam
· War. He Jast shipped out of the
port of orfolk. Seaf!U'er Shoun
. was b()tri in Envin, Terui. and i a . •

. Frank Wong, 65 , joiried the SIU
iri ·the port ,of�New . YQtk m 1951,
He .Sailed as a �un. Bfother w:(jrig
worked 'on the Sea-Land Shore.,.
gang, Port Elizabeth, N .J� from'·l 966

to 1978. He hit the bricks in :the
1965 Di strict Council 37 beef. Seafarer Wong was born in China and
i a naturalize.d U ,$; citizen. Wong
.
i a re idcnfof'Ncw York City�

·

resident

thefe. ·

·

··

,

·

. ··

.

· J_,... · Warfield, 61 , joined the
SIU fu 1945 in the. port of New .
Orleans sailing as a chief c()C)k.
.Brother Warfield was born in Lou­
isi8rta and is a resident of New

·
. (. .
... '.

.

.

Breit

1

_..81

liillll

.
1

·

: . .\ .

. ..

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'

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· �-:

..

Thomas "Thni" Sam.iel Green, 6s,

joined the Union in the port of
Frankfort, Mich. in 1962 sailing as
a deckhand for the Arnold Transit
Co. which be he� to organize.
Brother Green bqpm sailing in 193S.
He last shipped out of the port of
AJaonac , Mich. Laker Green w

GeneralMaritimc beef. He was born
in North cWolina and i a re ident
of CoiJtjock. N.C.

Clarence Lee Wh{te, 65, joined
the· $1U in. 1943 in the port of New
•. York : Brother Wbite graduated from
the; Uniqn'$'.Recertified ChiCf Stew­
. ards Program jn 1981. He received
a 1960 SIU Personal Safety Award
for sailing aboard an accident-free
ship, the SS Iberville. Seafarer White
was born in Ala6ama and is a res­
ident of the Bronx, N . Y .

.

·

.. .,

Kirby McLean Wright, fiO, joined
the SIU in 1947 in the port of
Norfolk and sailed as a bosun, AB
· . and deck delegate. Brother Wright
walked the picket line in the 1 946

Orleans.

.

·

·

born m Wisconsilfand is a' resident
Mich.

of Mackinac Is. ,

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·.·

·

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.. .:.·

·

j

John Thomas Waltich, 64, joined
.

. ,,:.

,

K N O W YO U R R I G H TS

KNOW YOUR . RIGHTS · .
TITUTIO

FINANC1AL
.
The constitution of the SlU
Atlantic, Gulf. .
es and Inland Waters Di trict mak
peciftc pro ision for safeg uardin g the membershi p's
..
mon y and Union fi n a nc . The con t itution requ i re a
derailed audit by crt ificd P\jblic Accountants ev ery three
month.$; �hi ch r� t be ubmitted to the membership ,by .
tbe\ SC&lt;:retary-lreasurer. A quarterly finance �omroit�ee .
of rank and file members, elected by the membership; '
makes exa.mination each quarter of the finances of the
un· n and· reports full their ftndin
and recommendan .
m
hl
mitt . m
ma e d
tin
reports, specific recommendations and sepa rate fin di ngs.
. .

·

. ·. ::·

'

I

KNOW YOUR . RIGHTS

·

:--:/ :

-�·":.;.:
· .,

the Union in the.port of Detroit in
1960 and JiipPed: conveyonnan�
Brother Waltic h is a veteran of the
U.S. Navy. fo World War ll; He
w born in King ton; Pa. and is a
. resident of Toledo , Ohio.

TRU
All trust f,unds of the SIU Atlantic,
Ulf. Lakes and l rillind Waters District are administered
in. accordance with the provisions of various trust fund
agrecmen
AH these agreements specify that the trustees
in charge of th
fund shall equally consist. of Union
and management rep
nt tiv�s .and their altetnates. All
expenditures and di
c m c n t of tr · t funds are m ade
only upon approval h · a majorit y of the tiu tees� All trust
fund finaneiahe&lt;:ords are available at the headquarters of
the various trusf'fuh &gt;; , .

as well as all other details, then the member
.should immediately notify . headquarters.
, ''

.,

·

SHIPPING RIGHT$: Y ur

.

of your shipping or seniority rights as contained in the
contracts between the Union and the employers, notify
the Seafarers Appeals Board by certified mail. return receipt requested. The proper address for this is:

.Aaps "Red" Campbel

�. Seatare,n � Board
·

5281 Audi Way and BrttaDnla Way
Prince Georp. Coimty · ·
c_, Spriap, Md. :20746

CONTRACTS. Copies of all SIU contracts are avail-

able in all SIU halls. These contracts specify the wages
and conditions under which you work and live aboard
your ship or boat. Know your. contract rfghts, as well a s
your obligations, suEih as filing for OT . on the proper
sheets_and i n the proper manner. If, at any time, any SIU

.

' ·

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·.

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EDITORlAI} Pol.ICY - THE LOG. The Lug has
·

·

traditionally refrained from publishing any arricle serving
'�· the . political p u rposes of any indivWual in t� Union
o�er

• .

,

Qf&lt;,,"'e�her,. It has also refrained. from . publishing

articles d med ham1ful to the Union or its collective
membership. Thi
t blished policy has been reaffirmed
. by membership action ar. the September. t 9(iO;. meetirigS '
in all constitutional ports. The responsibility for LOg
policy is vested in an editorial board which consists of
the Executive Board of the Union. The Executive Board
rtiay· delegate. from among its . ranks. one individual to
carry out this'responsibility.
·

··

PAYMENT OF MONIES. No monies are to be paid
·

Full copies of contracts as referred to are available to
you at all times, either by writing directly to the Union
or to the Seafarers A ppeals Board. ·

·

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•

' .

'

•' "•I '

.

.

so

affected

·' i •

L RIG
All mcmben are JU ranlccd equal
in employment nd .
membe of the IU. Th
are clearly set forth In the SIU c n titution and .in

.SEAF�RERs. POLmCAL ACTIVITY DONATION
-SPAD. S P AD is a separate segregated fund. Its pro·

·

patrolman OJ'. 01ber Union official. in your opinion. fails
to protect your contract rights properly, contact the
nearest S I U port agent.
.
·

..

in all Union balls; If you feel there has been any violation

"." - , ',

• ' :·.

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•, - '

the contracts which the Union has negotiated with the
employers. Consequently. no member may he discrimi­
nated against because of race. creed. color. sex and na­
t ional or geographic origin. If any member feels that he is
denied the equal rights to which he is entitled. he. should
notify U n ion headquarters.

·

hlppipg ri hts and seniority are protected exclusively by the contracts between the
Union and the employers. Get to know your abipp i na
rights. Copies of these con tracts are posted and availlble

'

righ

·.

·

�.

r4ghts

·.

·

AL . RfGHTS AND OBLIGA·

110
opi
f 1hc IU , ri t i t u r i n ar� avaiiable in
all Union hall . A l l mcmhcrs hould obi in capi
o f thl
con l i t ut ion
familiarize lhem Iv
a. t
ith i con­
tent . Any t.i me Y9U feel .an member r office r i . auempt·
ing.to deprive you of any con sti 1 ution I right or ohli ation,
by any methods such as dealing with charges. trials. etc.,

•

&lt;

·

to anyone in any official capacity in the SIU unless an
officiill Union receipt is given for same. Under no c.ircumt nccs �oul&lt;.l �1'Y rnember ay any money for any reason ,
unless he iS giveri such receipt. In the event anyone
attempts io tequire any such payment be · made Without
supplying . a receipt. or if a member is required lo make a
payment an9 i s given an official receipt. but feels that he
should not have been required to make such payment. this
should inm1ettiately he reported to Union headquarters.

p

cee.ds are used fo further its objects and purposes includ­
ing. but not limited to, furthering the political. social and
economic interests of maritime workers. the preservation
and furthering of the American Merchant Marine with
improved employment opportunities for seamen and
boatmen and the advancement of trade union concepts.
In -connection with such objects. SPAD supports and
contributes to political candidates for elective office. All
contributions are voluntary. No contrihuti&lt;m may be
Solicited or received because of force. job discrimination, .
financial reprisal, or .threat of SU&lt;;h conduct, or as a con ­
dition of membership in the Union or of employment. H
a contribution is made by reason of the above improper
.conduct. notify the Seafarers Union or SPAD bf certified
mail within 30 days of the contribution for investigation
and appropriate action and refund. if involuntary. Sup·
port SPAD to protect and further your economic, poli·
t ical and social interests. and American .trade union
concepts.

1

lht any .� a member feels Cbat any et the above ·rtpta .....
been violated, or that be lias been cleeW Ids � r:tlfat et
arteM to Unloa r«el'ds or lnft&gt;rinadon, be should lmmedla•ely nodfy
SIU President F.._. Drozak at Headquarters by certifted mail,
return receipt requfSted. The address a 5201 Autb Way and Britannia
Way, Prince Georges County, Camp Spttnp, Md. 20746•
. ,

AMERICAN IS BEAUTIFUL .
luyAmerlcan.�. and· look f,or the Unlon Label
.

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UNION LABEL AND SERVICE TRADES DEPARTMENT. AFL-CIO

•

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December 1 .985 l LOG l 19

·

�Deep Sea
Pensioner
May­
nard Keith Adams,

succumbed to
lung
failure
in
Northwest Hospita(,
Seattle on Nov. 10.
Adams
Brother
',joined the SIU in
1946 in the port of
New Orleans sailing as a FOWT. He
hit the bricks in the 1946 General
Maritime beef. Seafarer Adam.s was
born in Kansas and was a resident of
Seattle. Cremation took place and his
ashes were scattered at sea. Surviving
are a daughter, Cindy L. Rosted of
Seattle ; a brother, Glenn of Fowler,
Colo . , and a sister, Muro Beier of
Medford, Ore.

71,

(APL). He first sailed on the West
Coast in 1957. Seafarer Brown was
born in Miller City, Ill . and was a
resident of Seattle. Cremation took
place in the Bonney-Watson Crema­
tory, Seattle. Surviving are his widow,
Ruth; two sons, Robert and Ricky,
and four daughters , Valerie of Seattle,
Vicky , Sandra and Malenda.

·

Pensioner

Curtis

68, died

Anderson,

on Nov. 1 . Brother
Anderson joined the
SIU in 1948 in the
Port of New York
sailing in the stew­
ard department. He
walked the picket
lines in both the 1946 General Mari­
time beefand the 1947 Isthmian strike.
Seafarer Anderson was born in Vir­
ginia and was a resident of Baltimore.
Surviving is his widow, Marie of
Smithfield, Va.

56,
Nov. 4.

Louis Basta,

died on
Brother Bastajoined
the SIU in the port
of New York in 1960
sailing as a cook and
baker. He was on
the picket line in the
1 961 Greater N.Y.
Harbor beef. Seafarer Basta worked
as a baker in a Brooklyn, N. Y. bakery
from 1946 to 1955 and was a veteran
of the U . S . Navy during World War
II. A native of Brooklyn, he was a
resident of Douglaston, N. Y. Surviv­
ing is a sister, Pearl Corrado of Doug­
laston.
Pensioner

Joseph

Pensioner Dioscoro Delacruz, 75,
passed away on October 3 1 . Brother
Delacruz joined the SIU in 1947 in the
port of New York sailing in the stew­
ard department . He hit the bricks in
the 1946 General Maritime beef and
the 1947 Isthmian strike. Seafarer De­
lacruz was born in the Philippine Is­
lands and was a resident of Santurce,
P.R. Surviving is his widow, Hermi­
nia.

Claude
Blanchard,

67, died on Nov. 23 .

. Brother

Blanchard
joined the SIU in the
port of Houston in
1956 sailing as a bo­
sun. He was born in
Port Arthur, Texas
and was a resident of Galveston, Texas.
Surviving are his widow, Gladys and
a son, Paul of Port Arthur.
Pensioner

Sam
Brown, 69, suc­
cumbed to a stroke
in the Virginia Ma­
son Hospital, Seat­
tle on Oct.
14.
Brother
Brown
joined
the
SIU­
merged
Marine
Cooks and Steward Union in the port
of Seattle in 1978 sailing as a chief
steward for American President Lines

20 I LOG I December 1 985

Michael
Foley died

Frank

aboard
ship on Nov. 5 .
Brother Foley joined
the SIU in the port
of New York sailing
as a wiper. He was
a resident of Phila­
delphia. Surviving is
a sister, Thelma Esposito of Philadel­
phia.

a�� �t::!� J.

William

�on Jr.,

"Sonny"

49, di«t­
on Nov. 2 . Brother
Gironjoined the SIU
i)l the port of Seattle
in 1 970 sailing as an
AB · and deck dele­
gate. He was born in
Seattle and was a
resident there. Surviving is his mother,
Dorothy Cortez of Redwood City, Calif.
Pensioner

John

Gomes,

Leo
74,

passed away on Nov.

5. Brother Gomes
joined the SIU in
1945· in the port of
Mobile sailing in the
steward
depart­
ment. He was born
in Port of Spain, Trinidad, and was a
resident of Mobile. Surviving are his
widow, Mary ; a son, Paul of Mobile ,
and a daughter, Theresa Bums of Bir­
mingham, Ala.

Hollis
Hubert
Johnson, 64, died on

Nov. 18. Brother
Johnson joined the
SIU in 1944 in the
port of Mobile sail­
ing as a chief elec• trician and QMED.
---- . He attended the 1975
Piney Point Crews Conference. Sea­
farer Johnson was a veteran of the
U . S . Navy during World War II. Born
in Enville, Tenn . , he was a resident
of Henderson, Tenn. Surviving are his
mother, Dora of Henderson and a
sister, Lee Hodge of Redlands , Calif.

Marion Kruljak died on Oci. 1 5 .
Brother Kruljak joined the SIU-merged
Marine Cooks and Stewards Union in
the port of San Francisco.
Pensioner Juan P. Lagonero died on
Nov. 6. Brother Lagonero joined the
SIU-merged Marine Cooks and Stew­
ards Union in the port of San Fran­
cisco. He retired in 1964.

..

Calvin Ray Mc­
Christian, 32, died on

Nov. 1 7 . Brother
McChristian joined
the SIU following his
. graduation from the
..
Seafarers
Harry
,,Lundeberg School of
I Seamanship
Entry
Trainee Program, Piney Point, Md. in
1970. He sailed as a cook. Seafarer
McChristian was born in Houston and
was a resident there. Surviving are his
mother, Nannie Eckford and his step­
mother, Catherine Crosby, both of
Houston.

.

Pensioner Victor
O'Briant, 75, passed

away in the Hartford
(Conn.) Hospital on
Oct. 1 5 . Brother O'­
Briantjoined the SIU
in 1944 in the port of
Savannah, Ga. sail­
ing in the steward
department. He was born in North
Carolina and was · a:.resident of Head­
land , Ala. Surviving are his widow,
Louise ; a daughter, Meave Carriker,
and another relative, Florence. Carri­
ker, both of.Headland.
Pensioner

August
Frederick Reich, 76,

passed away on Nov.
1 8 . Brother Reich
joined the SIU in the
port of San Fran­
cisco in 1967 sailing
as a FOWT. He was
born in San Fran­
cisco and was a resident of San Carlos ,
Calif. Surviving i s a son, Conrad of
Daly City, Calif.

Gilbert Eugene Riegel, 57, died on
Nov. 2 1 . Brother Riegel joined the
SIU in the port of New York in 1 963 .
He was born in Reading, Pa. and was
a resident of Seattle . Surviving are his
widow, Patricia; hisfather, Frank, and
a brother, Ken, both of Takoma Park,
Md.
Pensioner

Edwin

Evans Ritchie Sr., 64,
died on Nov. 1 5 .

Brother
Ritchie
joined the SIU in
1948 in the port of
Mobile sailing as a
chief cook. He be­
gan sailing in 1946
and hit the bricks in the 1946 General
Maritime beef and the 1 947 Isthmian
strike. Seafarer Ritchie was born in
Noxapater, Miss. and was a resident
of Picayune, Miss. Surviving are his
widow, Annie and a sister, Naomi of
Prichard, Ala.

Ronald
Robidoux,

Roland

29, died

on Nov. 8. Brother
Robidoux joined the
SIU following his
graduation from Pi­
ney Point in 1980.
He was born in
Rhode Island and
was a resident of Blackstone, Mass.
Surviving is his mother, Lucille of
Blackstone.
Pensioner Pedro G. Tantiado passed
away on Oct. 25. Brother Tantiado
joined the SIU-merged Marine Cooks
and Stewards Union in the port of San
Francisco. He retired in 1972.
Pensioner

Nome

Robert

White,

62,

died on Nov. 14.
Brother White joined
the SIU in 1 948 in
the port of New Or­
leans sailing as a
chief steward. He
was a former mem­
ber of the SUP. Seafarer White walked
the piCket. l,ines in the 1946 General
Maritime beef, the 1947 Isthmian strike
and the 1948 Wall St. beef. White was
born in Oklahoma and was a resident
of Pearl River, La. Surviving are his
widow, Alvina and a daughter, Marla
Kelley of Marrero, La.

1bok Lim Yee died on Oct. 15. Brother
Yee joined the SIU-merged MC&amp;SU
in the port of San Francisco.

&amp;mt Lakes
Pensioner

James

D. XidiaS, 86, passed

away in Athens,
Greece on Oct. 29.
Brother )(idiasjoined
the SIU in 1 944 in
the port of New York
sailing as a FOWT.
He began sailing in
1926 and hit the bricks in the 1 946
General Maritime beef and the 1947
Isthmian strike. Seafarer Xidias was
born in Phastros , Greece and was a
resident of Athens. Surviving are his
widow, Adamantia and another rela­
tive, Helen Xidias of Phastros .
Pensioner Willis Edward Bierly, 64,
died on Nov. 13. Brother Bierly joined
the Union in the port of Cleveland,
Ohio in 1964 sailing as a FOWT for
the American and .Boland and Cor­
nelius Steamship companies. He was
a veteran of the U . S . Army during
World War II. Laker Bierly was born
in Fairfield, Pa. and was a resident of
Cleveland. Surviving are two daugh­
ters , Debra Riggs of Cleveland and
Bonnie Collins of Amhurst, N .H.
Pensioner Carl Laurentius Larsson
passed away in Sweden on Sept. 28.
Brother Larsson joined the Union in
the port of Detroit. He retired in 1 965
and resided in Erie, Pa. He was a
member of the Independent Order of
Svithiod, Verdandi Lodge No. 3 , Chi­
cago, Ill . Surviving are his widow,
Nels-Ruth; five nephews.

�payoff, ancl ·a discussion was held pertain­
ing to the pension buy-out. A vote of thanks
was given to the steward dep�rtment for a
job wet! dPne. N&amp;xt·p&lt;&gt;rt: New. Orteans, La.

' D �i8st
Of Sll�ps
. 11eet�n11s.
.
.
LNG C.,.ICC&gt;ftN (Energy Transpor­

tation Corp.), October 27-:-Sec:retary Ed­
ward Haber. No disputed OT. There is
$485 in the ship;s fund. Communications
received from Camp SpriQgs included the
. tanker C()ntract fl:om the. NM
U and the union
scale. They were posted tor all to read and
compare. The crew were advised to use
the main deck so as not to bother those
members off watch sleeping by slamming
doors and other loud noises. The bosun
also advised crewmembers to take advan­
tage of the educational opportunities at
Piney Point and said he · has applications
if anyone is interested. A vote of thanks
was given to the steward dapartment for
their good food, great poOI parties, and
delicious salad bars. Next ports: Osaka,
Japan and Arun, Indonesia.

GOLDEN ENDEAVOR (Westchester
Marine), October &amp;-Chairman Paul M.
Butterworth; Secretary James W. Barnett;
Deck Delegate James i:: ·. Kash; Eilgine
Delegate Ralph G. Griffin; Steward •Dele­
gate Barney Johnson. No disputed OT
reported. The captain and the chief engi­
neer extend their thanks to the crewmem� .
bers of the Golden Endeav0r Who ttimed
to helping with the boiler repairs. They
expect the boiler to be working very soon
and will then attempt to resume speed.
Everyone was asked to help conserve
water while the repairs are being. com­
pleted. A reminder was given as to com­
pany policy regardln g overt1�e: no over­
time Wednesday . thrOUgh Sunday or on
holidays . except for emergencies by order
of the �tain. Next ports: Suez Canal,
Port Su dan.

-

tober 27-Chairman R. Schrun; Secretary
R. Principe; Educational Director R. Hoff­
man; Engine... Delegate Frank E. White.
Three hours disputed or were reported in
the engine department; otherwise, every­
thing is running smoothly. A letter was
received from SIU Vice President "Red"
Campbell; explruning the tanker trade sit­
uation and enclosing a copy of the NMU
contract to see how that union Is resporid­
ing to the shipping situation. A motion was
made to find out why members aboard the
MN Courie� are not getting war zone pay
on the Persian G ulf run. And a vote of
thank$ was given to the steward depart­
ment for a job well dg9't ...
' •, t"'

.

puted OT reported. Thanks to the success
of various .poo l s, the ship 's fund now has
1 �. ot whk:h

$8 waa .apant

on 1he

pur-

. chase of a case of soda. The · ship wlll
al'riVe .at Diego Garcia on Thursday, Oct.
3J . . The mess .halls are closed every day
frcim Q:45 to 9:45 for cleaning, The steward
stated that "if there are no objections, the
cadetS wltl be allowed to eat with the crew."
A show of hands revealed no objections.
Also, members went reminded that the
.Jf::anyone
crew lounge is not for s
wants. to lie down on the sofa, they shoutd
r�membei'fo. remove their shoes first. The
educational director· �ad about the . up­
grading facilities at Piney .Point and urged
all members to take advantage · of them.
The U.S. Navy celebrated its 210th birthday
on Oct. 1 3. The commodore expressed ·
his �titude to the steward depa rtment for
·

leeping

.

_

.

CPL LOUIS J. HAUGE .IR. (Maersk
Unes), October 27-Chaimlan. K.. Koutouras; Secretary G� �ny; Educational
Director. A. . Okn&gt;gley; 't:&gt;eck Delegate Bob
Shaw; '. · Engine Delegate Ben Conway;
Steward Delegate Thomas Wiehl. No dis­

•'

G,halrmaii D.O,. Fleming; Secretary E. Har­
ris; Educational Director R.M. Stewart; Deck
Delegate John Japper; Engine Delegate
D.F. Gardner; Steward Delegate Felix Ca­
ma�. NQ beefs or disputed OT reported.
The chrutinan reported that the vessel will
discharge at Guam and Japan this trip;
then will � back to Singapore for an­
other load. CreWmembers were urged to
take advantage of the facilities at Piney
Point for upgrading their skills. A discussion
was held on the Union's proposed pension
buy-out. From the information members
have received so far, they feel they cannot
accept the. plan, . but wlll · need to talk with
someone wt)O h• mor� lntorm.i1on . Th�re
se,ms. .� ,be a,n Qi! CQnta.m .n�t19n P.ro,bletn
with the drinking water abc&gt;ard Ship. The
chairman will talk to the captain about the
problen(. If. no action is taken, he'll contact
the PUblic Health Service in Guam. Next
ports: Guam, Japan and Singapore.

decorating the lounge, and · to Bill, the
baker, for his delicious cake . . . and for
the soda that was donat8d by the ship's
fund. Another, and more Serious, message
was received-this one a telex from Navy
headquarters. It stressed the need for
"heightened security awareness," espe­
cially for all aboard an American�flag ship.
"Terrorism is a very real threat in today's
world," it stated. Next pe&gt;rt: Diego Garcia.

11/V COURIER (Ocean Carriers), Oc­

.

llOYU (OCean Carriers), October 2()-­

·

.

•·

.

·

·. ·

·

·

INDEPENDENCE (American Hawaii
Cruises), October �hairman T.W. Las­
ater; Secretary Duane Wong; Educational
Director William Turner. No disputed OT
reported. The chairman asked Jhat an
questions � Qirected to the main ISsue at
hand, namety''entry of the S.S. Uberte into
the American cruise matket. He also.aSl&lt;ed ·
for Union solldatlty and departmental Co­
operation. The SIU patrolman explained to
the crew the need to pull together for the
good of all Union members and to support
the SIU on all issues in order to remain a
strong organization. The bosun then asked
tor

.

.

·

SEA·LAND DEFENDER (Sea-Land
Service), October 20-Chai rman Ted To­
lentino; Secretary Ceasar F. Blanco; Ed­
UQational Director James W. Duffy; Engine
Delegate L.D. Chappetta; Steward Dele­
gate F.A. Abello. No disp1,1ted OT reported.
There. is $20.25 in the ship's fund. The
, ...sh p's chairman recognized .the · difficulties
of the steward department and expressed
his wish · that the Union and Sea-Land
review the existing daily workload of the
steward utility (GSU). The one hour over­
time for cleaning and making up, on a daily
basis, nine .bunks for the licensed officers
,.is �� chicl(�f�. And it was stres.sed
that all .crewmembers must join efforts in
. keeping up the crgw lounge, the taUlldry
JQOm, the passag8Ways and the . firSt deck
· toilet l'OOf11. Everyone Is respc)o$1bte· . for
k
ng the · ship neat and c. �- NEJxt
" ports: LC&gt;ng Beach and Oakland,. Calif.
.

.

.
.·

.

•

.

!

�NOE (Puerto Rico Marine), October
19-Chalrmah R. Rivera; Secretary C. Rice;

Educational Director C. Sullivan; Deck Del­
egate G. Ortiz; Engine Delegate J. Mixon;
Steward Delegate G. Bloncourt No beefs
or disputed OT reported. A letter was
received from-Vice President "Red" Camp­
bell . a.bout · the disputed OT from the last

�

STAR C)F TEXAS (Trtan Navigation),

November �airman Gene Paschall ;

secretary I.A. Fletcher; Deck Delegate
Arthur Fennell ; Engine Deleg8te Micha81.

a show of hands supporting 1he SIU on

the Uberte and 11H other .Issues It was
unanimous, with 1 1 0 members in attend­
ance. Louie Walder, a bartender on the
Independence, gave his personal testi­
mony about working without a contract on
a foreign-flag vessel. He told of the long
hours and other hardships crewmembers
had to endure. Next port: Hono ulu, Hawaii.

eepi

·. :St.

.

.

.

Angelo; Steward Delegate Clifford

·

will be ice cream for the crew at all times.
Report to the LOG: "The crew and officers
got · to shop for beautiful wood carvings
while in Matadi (Zaire). We were all sorry
that our QMEO injured his back and had
to fly home ffom Monrovia." Next port:
Jacksonville, Fla.

LNG TAURUS (Energy Transportation
Corp.), October 20-Chairman John P.
Davis; Secretary Robert H. Forshee; Deck
Delegate Robbynson H. Suy; Engine Del­
egate David Terry Jr. No beefs or disputed
OT reported. There is $oo.&lt;J in tl)e ship's
fund with the addition of $300 from the
baseball pool s. The chairman re-empha­
sized the need to stay away from drugs,
using as an example the recent discharge
of a crewmember who failed the drug test
given aboard ship. A basketball was pur­
chased and punching b�� ordered, and
the educational director announced that he
is . going. to arrange . for nlc&gt;re. magaiiOeS
and news�pers . onb()ard the Taurus, All
communications were posted, and a hearty
vote of thanks was given to the steward
·department for a job well done. Next ports:
Bontang, Indonesia and Himeji, Japan.

This tropical poolside mural was painted in his
spare time by David Reilly, steward assistant

on the LNG Capricorn.

· ·.Offidat ships minutes &amp;tao were � ·
frcim .the . folng
lowi vessels: ..
·

AMBASSADOR
AMERICAN CONDOR
CAGUAS

q&lt; E7

.;/. ' ·

Fuertado. No beefs or di8puted OT re­
ported, although the engine department
has been short one QMED since Monrovia.
The chairman reported a good trip with no
problems. He talked about the .changes in
the shipping industry and the impe&gt;rtance

MOKU PAHU
OMI HUDSON
OMI MISSOURI
OMI SACRAMENTO
OVERSEAS MARILYN
PATRIOT
PFC JAMES ANDERSON JR.

remember to support the SPAD program.
Articles in the current LOG were discussed,
and everyone was asked to be sure to
report all necessary repairs. A vote of
thanks was given to the steward · depart­
ment for the fine food and good service in
the cafeteria. It is hoped the . freezer will
be replaced. in the shipyard so that there

ST. LOUIS
SEA-LAND DEVELOPER
SEA-LAND INNOVATOR
SEA-LAND LEADER
SEA-LAND PACER
SEA-LAND PRODUCER
SEA-LAND VENTURE
SEA-LAND VOYAGER
SUGAR ISLANDER
WESlWARD VEtm.IRE

· of� adVan\ageof the upgr:adingcourses
at' Piney Poirlt. He also asked everyone to

·

IS 8001£ YOUR

PROBLEM ?

WE CAN
JIELP YOU
�OLVE IT.

PORTLAND

FOR
A�!l/G'TANCE
WITJ.I EITJ..1£12
PROBLEM
CONTACT
TJIE A.R.C. OR
YOUR PORT
AGENT
I
,

December 1 985 I LOG / 21

i'.

.

�CL
L
NP

-Company/Lakes
-Lakes
-Non Priority

Directory of Ports

Dispatchers Report for Great Lakes

NOV. 1-30, 1985

*TOTAL REGISTERED
All Groups
Class CL Class L Class NP

TOTAL SHIPPED
All Groups
Class CL Class L Class NP

Port

Frank Drozak, President
Ed Turner, Exec. Vice President
Joe DIGiorgio, Secretary
Leon Hall, Vice President
Angus "Red" Campbell, Vice President
Mike Sacco, Vice President
Joe Sacco, Vice President
George McCartney, Vice President
Roy A. Mercer, Vice President

**REGISTERED ON BEACH
All Groups
Class CL Class L Class NP

DECK DEPARTMENT

Algonac . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

4

16

3

3

8

3

2

2

2

5

Port

14

56

0

7

12

2

9

4

ENGINE DEPARTMENT

Algonac . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Port

3

4

17

STEWARD DEPARTMENT

Algonac . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

9

5

Port

HEADQUARTERS

0

6

5201 Auth Way
Camp Springs, Md. 20746
(301 ) 899-0675

ENTRY DEPARTMENT

Algonac . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

2

10

0

5

0

0

5

Totals All Departments .

.......
11
36
13
7
13
24
82
* "Total Registered" means the number of men who actually registered for shipping at the port last month.
* * "Registered on the Beach" means the total number of men registered at the port at the end of last month.

16

15

33

32

ALGONAC, Mich.

520 St. Clair River Dr. 48001
(31 3) 794-4988
BALTIMORE, Md.

1 21 6 E. Baltimore St. 21 202
(301 ) 327-4900

Dispatchers Report for Deep Sea

NOV. 1-30, 1985

*TOTAL REGISTERED
All Groups
Class A Class B Class C

TOTAL SHIPPED
All Groups
Class A Class.B Class C

Port
Gloucester . . . . .
New York . . . . . .
Philadelphia . . . .
Baltimore . . . . . .
Norfolk . . . . . . . .
Mobile . . . . . . . .
New Orleans . . .
Jacksonville . . . .
San Francisco . .
Wilmington . . . .
Seattle . . . . . . . .
Puerto Rico . . . .
Honolulu . . . . . .
Houston . . . . . . .
St. Louis . . . . . .
Piney Point . . . .

.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.

.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.

. .

.....
.....
.....
.....
.....
.....
.....
.....
.....
.....
.....
.....
.....
.....
.....
.....

.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.

.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.

.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.

..

.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.

.
.
.
.
.
.
.

.

.
.

.
.
.

.

.
.
.

7
68
9
4
10
11
53
27
37
26
24
22
8
42
0
2

350

1
16
12
6
12
1
8
14
6
6
4
2
22
6
0
7

117

0
0
0
0
0
0
3
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
1

5

3
56
3
4
10
1
42
48
25
15
25
16
6
28
0
1

283

Port

1
20
1
2
4
0
26
38
17
5
5
10
13
5
0
6

153

0
0
0
0
0
0
5
1
0
0
0
0
2
1
0
1

10

1 290 Old River Rd. 441 1 3
(21 6) 621 -5450
DULUTH, Minn.

705 Medical Arts Building 55802
(21 8) 722-41 1 0

1
6
0
0
0
0
0
3
5
2
4
0
7
2
0
0

8
1 27
13
11
25
23
76
58
69
62
57
25
6
78
0
3

641

230

22

0
6
0
0
0
0
0
1
3
5
1
0
3
1
0
0

2
88
9
18
22
16
57
42
37
35
48
14
5
51
0
6

5
13
2
2
9
5
7
6
12
14
19
3
22
2
0
3

0
0
0
0
0
0
2
0
3
0
0
0
10
0
0
0

JERSEY CITY, N.J.

NEW YORK, N.Y.

30

5
32
12
12
24
9
13
26
21
18
10
5
29
12
0
2

0
0
0
0
0
0
5
1
0
0
0
0
16
0
0
0

GLOUCESTER, Mass.

1 1 Rogers St. 01 930
(61 7) 283-1 1 67
HONOLULU, Hawaii

636 Cooke St. 968 1 3
(808) 523-5434
HOUSTON, Tex.

1 221 Pierce St. 77002
(71 3) 659-51 52
JACKSONVILLE, Fla.

331 5 Liberty St. 32206
(904) 353-0987

ENGINE DEPARTMENT

Gloucester . . . . . . . . . . .
New York . . . . . . . . . . . .
Philadelphia . . . . . . . . . .
Baltimore . . . . . . . . . . . .
Norfolk . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Mobile . .-• . . . • . . . . . . .

.
.
.
.
.

.
.
.
.
.

.
.
.
.
.

.
.
.
.
.

.
.
.
.
.

..
..
..
..
..

. . . . . . .

NWI Orleans . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Jacksonville . . . . . . . . . . . . .
San Francisco . . . . . . . . . . .
Wilmington . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Seattle . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Puerto Rico . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Honolulu . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Houston . . . . . . . : . . . . . . . .
St. Louis . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Piney Point . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Totals . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....

1
33
7
8
7
7
39
26
22
12
15
7
5
24
0
4

217

2
7
1
1
5
1
12
4
3
2
5
2
16
3
0
0
64

0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
1
0
0
0
1
0
0
0

3

188

1
22
2
4
3
8
19
9
40
4
19
2
4
12
0
2

0
9
2
0
1
3
3
1
4
6
5
1
23
1
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
34
0
0
0

1
27
1
4
12
1
31
20
36
15
36
8
14
6
0
1

0
33
1
3
5
1
21
7
36
12
14
5
11
8
0
0

4
42
5
5
8
2
12
14
9
12
19
4
1 19
4
0
3

1
2
0
0
0
0
5
1
2
0
1
2
1 49
0
0
0

0
31
1
5
3
3
39
34
15
16
17
8
3
10
0
3

Port

0
6
2
1
0
1
19
8
3
4
7
2
10
6
0
1

70

0
0
0
0
0
0
t
0
0
0
0
0
2
0
0
0

3

20

450

124

15

0
6
0
0
0
0
0
3
5
2
1
0
70
1
0
0

0
46
1
6
10
19
35
15
90
20
41
9
9
16
0
0

4
12
3
6
3
13
3
3
9
0
13
2
25
3
0
1

0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
1
0
1
0
43
0
0
0

STEWARD DEPARTMENT

Gloucester . . . . . .
New York . . . . . . .
Philadelphia . . . . .
Baltimore . . . . . . .
Norfolk . . . . . . . . .
Mobile . . . . . . . . .
New Orleans . . . .
Jacksonville . . . . .
San Francisco . . .
Wilmington . . . . .
Seattle . . . . . . . . .
Puerto Rico . . . . .
Honolulu . . . . . . .
Houston . . . . . . . .
St. Louis . . . . . . .
Piney Point . . . . .

.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.

.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.

.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.

.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.

.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.

.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.

.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.

.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.

.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.

.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.

.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.

. . . ·' · . . . . . .

...........
...........

.

.
.
.
.

.

.
.
.
.

.

.
.

.
.
.

Totals . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

151

59

35

203

0
11
1
2
3
0
17
16
5
2
11
2
72
0
0
1

1 43

2
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
1 64
0
0
0

167

88

317

100

46

0
55
2
0
10
2
29
12
101
33
35
12
12
21
0
0

7
63
14
6
20
16
20
28
35
39
50
14
101
28
0
5

1
8
0
1
0
0
7
4
4
0
3
3
1 47
1
0
0

ENTRY DEPARTMENT

............
............
............
............
............
............
............
............
............
............
............
............
............
............
............
............
.............

157

262

163

0

Totals All Departments . . . . . . . .

875

502

206

674

Gloucester . . . . . .
New York . . . . . . .
Philadelphia . . . . .
Baltimore . . . . . . .
Norfolk . . . . . . . . .
Mobile . . . . . . . . .
New Orleans . . . .
JaGksonville . . . . .
San Francisco . . .
Wilmington . . . . .
Seattle . . . . . . . . .
Puerto Rico . . . . .
Honolulu . . . . . . .
Houston . . . . . . . .
St. Louis . . . . . . .
Piney Point . . . . .

Totals-. . . . . . . . .

**REGISTERED ON BEACH
All Groups
Class A Class B Class C

DECK DEPARTMENT
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.

Totals . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Port

Trip
Reliefs

CLEVELAND, Ohio

0

0

0

324

446

366

1 80

138

1 ,732

900

179
262

*"Total Registered" means the number of men who actually registered for shipping at the port last month.
* * "Registered on the Beach" means the total number of men registered at the port at the end of last month.

Shipping in the month of November was up . from the month of October. A total of 1 , 1 82 jobs were
shipped on SIU-contracted deep sea vessels. Of the 1 ,1 82 jobs shipped, 608 jobs or about 51 percent
were taken by "A" seniority members. The rest were filled by "B" and "C" seniority people. A total of 1 33
trip relief jobs were shipped. Since the trip rellef program began on April 1 , 1 982, a total of 1 ,939 jobs
have been shipped.

22 I LOG I December 1 985

99 Montgomery St. 07302
(201 ) 435-9424
MOBILE, Ala.

1 640 Dauphin Island Pkwy. 36605
(205) 478-091 6
NEW BEDFORD, Mass.

50 Union St. 02740
(61 7) 997-5404
NEW ORLEANS, La.

630 Jackson Ave. 701 30
(504) 529-7546
Toll Free: 1 -800-325-2532

675 4 Ave., Brooklyn 1 1 232
(71 8) 499-6600
NORFOLK, Va.

1 1 5 Third St. 235 1 0
(804) 622-1 892
PHILADELPHIA, Pa.

2604 S. 4 St. 1 91 48
(21 5) 336-381 8
PINEY POINT, Md.

St. Mary's County 20674
(301 ) 994-001 0
SAN FRANCISCO, Calif.

350 Fremont St. 941 05
(41 5) 543-5855
SANTURCE, P.R.

1 057 Fernandez Juncos St.
Stop 1 6 00907
(809) 725-6960
SEATTLE, Wash.

2505 1 Ave. 981 2 1
(206) 441 - 1 960
ST. LOUIS, Mo.

4581 G ravois Ave. 631 1 6
(31 4) 752-6500
SUBIC BAY, Rep. of Philippines

34 2 1 st St., W. Bajac Bajac
Olongapo City C-2201
222-3533
WILMINGTON, Calif.

408 Avalon Blvd. 90744
(21 3) 549-4000

�Marine POW Ending , in

Life of Merchant
.

By Kevin Leary
(Reprinted from the San Francisco
Chronicle, Saturday, Nov.

16, 1985)

.

.

in the Woo Sung prison camp in China
fits to the mercharit marines.
"I've been trying to get him some
until the end of the war.
help from the VA for a year, first for
Armstrong survived the harsh.POW
his alcoholism and ·now for this .
life and was liberated in 5eptember of
1945' out he emerged ffom _captivity ' .
They L U�ll me he wasn't in the
milit8.ry ; h.e \\ias just a civilian who
with a devastating case of tuberculosis
that ended his merchant marine ca­
got captui:ed. They don't even tr;'"
to
.
artswet my questions.
reer.
His son ·believes the experience left
"My father went through hell for
.
this country, and now they turn away
him with a seric&gt;us drinking pro�lem ,
and say, ' Sorr)r, that's just the way it
that may have led 'to A"*-strong's
is.' "
current life-threatening ailment.
·
On October 2, Armstrong 9r�hecl
·
his. car in .
mi nor drunken dnVing
'
·
:
·
accident in :Which he bumped hi bead . '
·
After that mishap, the veteran· radio
·.
announcer _decided to seek help at the
. ,· .
alcoholic rehabilitation clinic t Feather
'
River · Hospital in : P&amp;.radi e, Butte
·. ·
·
County. . ' '.
.· ·
Wheri. he was admitted, he \\'.�s
·
frs a familiar
refrain to
diagnosed as having pneumonia. On
many bi t ter .sailors who served aboard
October 7, while being examined,
merchant ships in World War II. More
Armstrong stopped bre at hing suf�
than 6,000 of them.died aboard supply
fered a _heart atta�k and .:has been in a
and Ger'."
ships unk by th�
coma ever since.
man · . they femed equipment to war
His medi�at ·prognosis _ is _ not : go�:'
zones, yet they are not considered
The doctors say he wiU·�bably nof
. veterans ,
come out of the coma, and if he does
After years of petitions by seamen
he'll probably be brain damaged , " his
.
··
seeking veteran status , the governson said.
ment position was state.d in 1982. by
"It's not fair that he went through
all that suffering in the war · and n w : Secretary of.the Air Force Verne Orr:
everyone�s tumitlg away from him
"While the servi . . of the American
..
said David nn trong. "The Vele.ran .. . . merchantmarin during,World War II
Adrrlini tra,ti n refu
highly qieritoriqus
contrib. to .8JCUll be.ne.: ·
.

..

Timothy Armstrong, a well-known
all-night Chico radio disc jockey, re­
mained in a deep coma yesterday and
his doctorS do not expect him to Uve
•

.

It is yet another tragedy in the life
of a hard-luck guy· who spent nearly
four years in a Japanese prisoner-of- ·
war qimp during World War II and
never completely recovered
from the
'
experience .
Even now,. his son, David Arm­
strong, a Colusa restaurant owner,
thinks hi� dad is getting a raw deal
ftom t�. t.LS, government, which de­
nies veterans benefits to merchant sea-

men.

.

'

L
I

I

' 'He's been in a coma since October
7, and he's just about gone through
his health insurance, " said David,
owner of the Hu.ngry Farmer restau­
rant. "I want some help from the .
Veterans Administration, but they're
just turning their backs on him . "
The elder Armstrong, 6'.2, was a
merchant seaman, ser¥ing aboard the
freighter Malama, carrying weapons
. and radar equipment to the Philippines
on Jan. 1 , 1942, whe n·'tfie ship was
bombed and �- y the Japanese.
Th
2 crewinen and five soldiers
.
..
.. ard were taken pri ner
d he!d
.
_

I

·

I

..

.

' i.

'

.

)

father
· went .t hro�gh:
h e1.1. for
thi$ c:ountry'
. .

l .

'j

I

l
I
I
l

l

i

�

l
1
·t

I
i

\

l

ll
l

j
l
l
I

l

1

,,Timothy Armstrong's story is one
of the .more tragic examples of what
happened to many American merchant
seamen following World,War II. While
most went on to lead normal and
productive lives, many carried the Saffie
type of battle scars veterans of the
armed services did'. But · seamen had
few places to tum to for help.
The number ofWorld War II seamen
is dwindling, and soon the government
won't have to worry about its obliga­
tion to .the men who served and died
for their country. What the U-boats
started, time will finish. ·
Apart from unions and other seg­
ment of the maritime industry, the
bravery; patP,.otism and sacrifices of
these seamen will probably fade from
memory, because there i� nothing to
remind the American people.
"Most everyone visits veterans'
graves throughout the wofld. But very
few talk about the graves at the bottom
Of t� ocean . ' '
.
Aretired �arer wrote those lines.
Verner Anderson, who'sailed through­
out World War II, may have found
the reason which explains why so
many care so little. He noted that
veterans' cemeteries . and memorials
are scattered ··throughout the nation
and the world as reminders for. those
of us who have benefited
from others'
.
,..
sacrif\ces.
" But no one can visit those ceme­
teries because they are a mile below.
That's one cemetery they don't spend
·

·

·

·

.

-

.

·

·

·

·

··

.

40;:fear-old

·

·

·
.

JaJ)rulese

·

.

anti

w��

.

.

.

facing east, west, south and north.
·
If persons wish to donate to the
prQject, they may send their contri-

. . · t&gt;uii0n - 1o:

any 111oney on for upkeep. That's prob·
ably why they forget about · the mer­
chant marine."
Despite the stories of men such . as
Armstrong, it is. doubtful that the fed­
eral government can · be spurred into
action to grant any kind of veteran's
benefits to merchant seamen. Years
of efforts by d�dicated&lt;$f0Ups have
produced few results. But to their . .
credit these gr90ps keep on fighting.
While these . merebant marine vet.
erans may nev r: receive their due,
there is one group · :that is trying to
keep the memory alive and give the
survivors at least a little respect: The
American Merchant Mariners Memor­
ial Corp.
That group has submitted a design .
and selected a site for a memorial in
New York City. It is headed by Adm.
Thomas A. King, the. superintendent . .
of the Merchaiit MarfueACademy, and • .··,
the honorary chairnian is Lane Kirk­
land, president of the AFL-CIO. La­
bor, management and government rep­
resentatives are involved.
King said plans call for the memorial
to be between Battery Place Park cµid·
the Fireboat Docking Pier at the south­
western tip of Manhattan Island, where
the Hudson River meets . the upper
New York Bay.
The names of the 6,500 mariners
killed in World War Il will be ptacea
in a time capsule at the memorial,
King said . . The design calls for four
prows (from actual ships) to be set

e

·

· ·

·

Adm. Thomas King
The American Merchant
Mariners Memorial Corp.

.. . ·· ·

.

·

.

.·

.

..

&amp;
VA 'sayl?
·

.

.

.

•

.

.

·

"

'•'

dePrlv�
.

·

':

!f

My

war effort and was often conducted
within combat zones, it lacked the
characteristics of active military service as defined by law.''
That . reaSQning infuriates Arm­
strong; who hasjust about given up
hope that his father will get VA help.
"But I'm going to fight this for as
long as it takes," he said yesterday .
"Now it's a matter of principle. There
must be thousands of old merchant
of die benefits
seamen'.being
they deserve .
&gt; : ·. . .
•
· .. �
� ·1 am going. to keep · ing W.til ' ilie
govemD1 nt o r the:
they're
S-0.rry and admits they've made a mistake and should have helped my
father. "
The elder Armstrong has been an
announcer and disc jockey for Chico
radiO station KPAY for 25 yeats. . During the past . several years he worked,
the midnight to 6 a.m. slot, playing .
easy-listening music and providing a
frost alert for farmers.
"He's a good man and everyone
knew him," said KPAY general manager Monty Ivey, who tried in September to have Armstrong admitted to an
alcohol detoxification center under a
veterans program .
·.· "But the VA screened him out and
deraied him
benefits, " said Ivey.
" I fO}ey had accepted him,who knows
:.··. what mi�t hav h ppen d/' .

-­

·

.
·

Edit() rial
M:·
'Time fop Re peCt

t

· uted to the success of the American

•

··-

a . Corna

tht'f

·

.Merchant Marine Ac demy

. •.

Kings Point, N.Y. 1 1024-1699
While the government may continue
. fu
those who r¥e&lt;r t.beli c0un- .
. try in World War D
tbeY Jtave for
deeades; this memorial gives everyone
a chance to show a little respect.
. That's not too much to ask.

i&amp;riore

·

·

WWI I "Mulberry" Vets
WinVeteran's Benefits
Merchant eamen who took part
in Operation Mulberry on D- Oay
have been granted veteran ' latu
by the Department of Defen e . It
i e timated th t o n ly about 200 of
the I ,000 merchant
amen who
participated io the operation arc till
alive.
Operation Mulberry involved 32
hip which were tripped down
and filled with explo ive . After
tho
hip cro ed the Engli b
Channel under heavy fire the day
before D-D y they discharged
troop to landing craft bortly after
midnight. They were anchored off
the Normandy
t under heavy
fire. When th crew left the hip
on the landing craft, all 32 hip
were blown up and unk-to be
used
br
waters for the invaion ite.
More than 6 500 merchant
men died in World War II, but until
thi
ti n only six had been granted
veteran ' talus, even though groups
of dietician , telephone opcrato
and phy ical therapi ts were granted
those righ .

" I applaud the deci ion. The e
men d crvc i t , but o many the
do also. I am disappointed they
have been turned down," IU Pre idcnt Frank Drozak
"d .
The M ulberry veteran are now
eligible for I w-co t VA medical
care , low interc t loan and burial
in military ccmeterie .
Following a li t of hip in the
operation . If you believe you are
qualified, contact your local Vet­
eran Admini tration office for de­
tail :
·

West Nohno, Audacious, Cou­
rageou , Be!Vamin Contee, Matt
W. Ramon, Jamts Iredell, Baj­
aloidt, Jamts W. Marshall, Potttr,
Victory Sword, West Honaker, West
Grama, Wilscox, West Nilu , Jlli­
noian, Export, Kentucldan, Alcoa
uader, Kofresi, Lena Lucken­
bach Pennsylvanian, Robin Grey,
ahalt, We I Che wald, Olambala,
FUght Command, David 0. Saylor,
JuJjus Virtuvius, Galvtston, George
W. Childs, Arttmus Ward, Georgt
S. Wasson.

December 1 985 / LOG I 23

-

-

----

-

=·-·-·-=-·==

. ···--·--·--·-· ·--- ·
·

- --- --- - - - -- - - - ----.....
,

....____
_ ____ ___
_
_ __ ____
_
______
__
___ ___________

:

-

. _ _ ___:_

- - -

·

. . ·� :...:.

�Sugar Island-Muck Raking on the Delaware

The Sugar Island's Chief Mate Ed Anderson
takes a quick break as bis dredge works on
a project in the Delaware River.
}:j, "';iii... \.
. ..
AB Gary Gardner signals the crane operator as they prepare to perform some maintenance onboard the Sugar Island.
.

.

'

�
,(

--

Wiper Sb'eWoa Greenberg (left) and Engineer Mark Wirtanen make some final adjustments
cutilng sheet metal onboard the Sugar Island (North American Trailing Co.)

before

AB Ed Broadus (backaround) and AB Louis Green repair a line aboard the dredge Sugar Island.

Capt Tum Decker prepares to tte up Im
launda the Huason River alonpide the Sllf'IT
Island.

24 I LOG I December 198.5

-

--

-- --

- ·

· ·

-

--

· ···
·
·
---- - - ·· -

· ·--------·-- ----------

-·------------

---- -�-

---

·---

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                <text>Headlines:&#13;
BEAT YOUR DRUG ABUSE PROBLEM NOW&#13;
SENATE PASSES FARM BILL, HOUSE HOLDS HEARING&#13;
DIGIORGIO GETS A LOOK AT T-AGOS CONTENDER&#13;
MILITARY SHIPS SPARK SAB ACTION ON WORK REFUSAL&#13;
SONAT IOT TALKS SET&#13;
SEAFARERS MAN PILOT LAUNCHES&#13;
UNITED TO PROMOTE JOBS FOR U.S. WORKERS: AT THE MTD CONVENTION&#13;
FAST-ACTING CREWMATES KEEP VICTIM'S HEAD ABOVE WATER&#13;
BALTIMORE SAVES 10 FROM 2 SMALL BOATS IN 1 DAY&#13;
RAINBOW WINS ANOTHER ROUND&#13;
LAKES OK DESPITE EARLY FREEZE&#13;
TITANIC MEMORIAL BILL PASSED&#13;
LIFE OF MERCHANT MARINE POW ENDING IN A COMA&#13;
EDITORIAL TIME FOR RESPECT&#13;
WWII "MULBERRY" VETS WIN VETERAN'S BENEFITS&#13;
SUGAR ISLAND--MUCK RAKING ON THE DELAWARE</text>
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                    <text>OfBc:lal PaltUcatlon

of the Seafarers International Union

•

Adantlc, GuU, Lakes and Inland Waters District• AFL-CIO Vol. 4? No. I I Novemlter I 985

SIU Backs
Farm Bill
Agreement
In Senate

More Work for Seafarers

MPS Lopez, 2 Others, Join SIU Fleet

The U .S.-ftag share of government
food exports could jump from 50 to

75 percent under an agreement the
Senate voted on during the recent
cargo preference debate.
The increase in the cargo preference
was the result of a compromise worked
out by the SIU, other maritime inter­
ests

and

several

large

agriculture

groups. It was pushed in the Senate
debate by senators Ted Stevens (R­
Alaska), Daniel Inouye (D-Hawaii) and
Thad Cochoran (D-Miss.).
The compromise was offered as an
amendment to the Senate farm bill

after several attempts were made by
anti-maritime senators to slash or re-

., .. ... v&lt;lke �gq,,,preference �emeJats
for all programs.
The Senate action would lift pref­
erence rules on so-called commercial

sales such as Payment in Kind, Blended
Credit and other programs, even though
court decisions have upheld the pref­
erence requirements in those cases.
The increased percentage would apply
to concessional

programs

such

as

P.L. 480 and Food for Peace ship­
ments.
"This has been the roughest year I
can remember on cargo preference.
Every time we'd tum around some­
body was out there attacking the laws
and us," said SIU President Frank
Drozak. "I believe this agreement helps
both the maritime industry and the
agriculture segment. It gives them some
of the things they wanted and gives
Twenty-one Seafarers are now working aboard the brand new 1st Lt. Baldomero Lopez (American Overseas). The ship is under long­
term charter to the Military Sealift Command as part of the Military Pre-Positioning Oeet (MPS). Also, the brand new T-5 tanker
Samuel Cobb crewed in Thmpa with 15 unlicensed jobs. The Cobb is also under MSC charter and is operated by Ocean Sllipholding.
Eleven Seafarers will crew the heavylift submersible Cormorant (Pacific Gulf Marine). Also under mUitary charter the Cormorant
will serve as a Boating drydock.

us some of the things we wanted. I
guess that's why they call it a compromise."
The Senate debated the issue over
three days late last month and it was
much the same scene as recent House
action on the matter.

Inside:

Farm state senators and those be­
holden to the large agribusiness firms

MTD Sets Course in
Anaheim
Pages 12 and 14
New SIU Hall in Hawaii
A Look at Shipping in
Seattle

Page 24

Pages 16 and 17

WWII Merchant Vets
Remembered

and lobbying groups took to the Senate
floor to lambast the maritime industry
and c�rgo preference.

Page 4

New Health Care Services­
PPO

Page 23

Tug and Tow News

The Senate has not finalized their
version of the entire farm bill; cargo
preference is only one aspect of the
legislation. But the compromise is ex­
pected to survive any attempts to
weaken it. If it does, then the Senate
and House must get together in con-

Pages 5 and 6

•. .. ·

.. ·

(Continued on Page 3.)

.

�President's Report
by

Frank Drozak

During the past few months I have
used this space to talk to you about
the problems and prospects we all face
as Seafarers ; a declining industry ,
shrinking employment opportunities,
new work on military ships, upgrading
skills at SHLSS, drug and alcohol
problems and plans for the future such
as a pensioners' home and hospital.
A lot of the issues we must confront
are faced by the labor movement as a
whole . Unions and their members
throughout the country are having tough
times. Some of the problems are spe­
cial to their own industry , but so many
are shared by all of us.
As you probably know , I serve as
president of the Maritime Trades De­
partment for the AFL-CIO. In that
capacity I am able to be close to the
issues of 43 other unions and more
than 8 million union members. I would
like to· share with you some of the
remarks I made at the MTD' s conven­
tion which I attended late last month .

is to destroy the conditions and ben­
efits of the American worker and the
labor movement as a whole .·
So as we gather here today, and
certainly next week at the AFL-CIO
convention, I would hope that on some
of the issues that we deal with in the

''The Labor Movement
has always won, and it
always will where it is
solidly on the issues."
As we gather here today I don't see
a lot of changes than there were two
years ago. We face the same problems,
the same administration, the same is­
sues and, in my opinion, a changed
group of working people in the work
force . We have the same anti-labor
situations that , as they say in Ala­
bama, run us up an old tree, and no
place to get out from under it.
I think we are faced with some tough
times, believe me . I know we have all
seen some tough times in our days.
But with an anti-administration like
this, with a Labor Department and a
Labor Board which are working for
management and not for the working
people, a deficit that has gone com­
pletely out of hand, trade jobs that are
shipped overseas-in my opinion, it' s
just a confused America and a con­
fused leadership which has but one
thing in mind, in my opinion, and that

agai nst a tough fight in the last 18
months on cargo preference, as we
call it , in the Farm Bill . The opposition
felt with this administration that they
could take us. It would have meant 50
percent of our ships out of business;
50 percent of our ships meant 50 per­
cent of our membership. We were
successful in the House to win and we
did it because we worked on it-you
worked on it, you helped us-and
together we were solidly in support of
an issue and were able to win on that
issue in the House.
Now we are faced with it again in
the United States Senate . I believe we
will win there as well, because we
agreed that this was a fight that we all
must take on. And I say this because
the only way that we are going to get
the attention of the public and the
attention of the politicians is being
united on those issues that preserve
jobs and help our people .
So in t h e next several days, I would
hope that we can get our act together
because, believe me, if we don't , I
don't think a lot of us are going to be
around several more years to talk
about it. It is a serious matter.
It doesn't mean that we have to
agree on everything. Certainly we are
not going to agree on everything. But
we ought to be big enough to under­
stand that an injury to one is an injury
to all-sooner or later.
If we could just sit down and try to

work out some of the issues and prob­
lems between us and confront them
with a united front, we can win. This
labor movement has always won, and
it always will where it is solidly on the
issues.
I ask you to think about that because
there are some issues that separate
this labor movement. It separates
unions from unions. And that is what
the conservative right wants. That' s
what they're doing, and they're driv­
ing that wedge through us.
So we ought to start thinking about
them. They've got their act together
and their act is to destroy the labor
movement. They hate us, they pub­
licly said it . If you read last month's
Business Journal , the whole story is
in it. And so we are going to survive .
We can survive and we will survive
providing we can separate those issues
that divide us and begin to work on
those things that will make a better
place for us tomorrow , not only for
us, but for our families , our kids and
the future.

next two days and certainly in the next
several days in the AFL-CIO conven­
tion that we take them seriously. I
believe we can do something about
some of our problems if we want to ,
providing that we understand them,
and we do understand them, and work
together toward achieving some of
those goals.
I think it boils down to a couple of
things that really count, because the
rest of it would fall in line if we had
job s , if we had an industrial base in
this country, if our trade balance was
adjusted. I believe that would then
begin to correct some of the issues
and satisfy most all of the resolutions

that we adopt here and also in the
council and in the conventions.
But it does us no good if we don' t
begin to look a t them and work to­
- gether and cooperate with them. I
believe we can win. We have been up

SIU President Frank Drozak told delegates to the AFL-CIO Metal Trades Department
that U.S. shipbuilders have lost 270 ships to foreign builders under the Reagan admin­
istration. He called on labor organizations in the Metal Trades to join with maritime
labor unions in our common struggle to rebuild the U.S. merchant marine. At left is
Metal Trades President Paul Burnsky.

Official Publication of the Seafarers International Union ol
North American. Atlantic. Gulf. Lakes and Inland Wateis District,
Afl-00

November 1985

Vol. 47,

No. 11

Executive Board
Frank Drozak
President

Joe DIGlorglo
Secretary

Angus "Red" Campbell
Vice President

Charles Svenson

Joe Sacco

Editor

Vice President

Mike Ha ll
Managing Editor
Deborah Greene
Associate Editor

Max Hall

Associate Editor
Ray Boun:Hus

Assistant Editor

2 I LOG I November 1 985

--- ----·--·
·-----·-·----·----..

Lynnette

Marshall

Assistant Editor/Photos

Ed Turner

Executive Vice President

Mike Sacco
Vice President

George McCartney
Vice President

·-

Leon Hall

Vice President

Roy A. Mercer
Vice President

The LOG (ISSN 0160-2047) is published monthly by Seafarers International Union, Atlantic, Gulf,
Lakes and Inland Waters District, AFL-CIO, 5201 Auth Way, Camp Spnngs, Md. 20746, Tel.. 8990675. Second-class postage paid at M.S.C. Prince Georges, Md. 20790-9998 and at addit_ional
mailing offices. POSTMASTER: Send address changes to the LOG, 5201 Auth Way, Camp Springs,
Md. 20746.

�New Efforts to Boost Merchant Marine Introduced
Three bills which could have a major

tween the country and foreign-flag

introduced in the House and Senate

ships. Hearings on the bill are sched­

this month. The bills cover two areas,

uled for later this year.

bilateral shipping agreements and a
new build and charter program.
In the House, Rep. Mario Biaggi
(D-N.Y.) introduced legislation which
would

create

mandatory

bilateral

agreements between the U.S. and
trading partners. Sen. Ted Stevens (R­
Alaska) has two bills, each of which
would use more than $800 million in

already appropriated Navy funds to

pay for the cost of a build and charter
program, similar to the old Mariner

A "build and charter" program would provide a boost to national security, the country's
shipbuilding mobilization base and employment opportunities for America's merchant
seamen, SIU President Frank Drozak told the Senate Merchant Marine Subcommittee.
But "the commercial functions of those vessels still confront the dilemma of inadequate

Program under the Eisenhower admin­
istration.
Biaggi's bilateral bill is "an impor­

cargo," he said. Couple a "buHd and charter" program with government-impelled cargo
and bilateral trading agreements and that problem could be solved, Drozak said.

tant step in developing a comprehen­
sive maritime policy to respond to

Court Upholds Military
Cargo Preference Law
Once again the government has been
slapped down in its attempt to circum­

Lehman's findings were "nothing

vent the nation's cargo preference laws.

more than an after-the-fact attempt to

The latest case involves the 1904 cargo

shore up a decision made on other

percent of the nation's military sup­

Harold H. Greene wrote in a decision

plies be carried on U.S.-flag ships.

on the case.

preference law which requires that 100

In 1984 a company called Rainbow

grounds," U.S. District Court Judge

Rainbow argued that the govern­

Navigation (a Masters, Mates and Pi­

ment's attempts to grant rights to the

lots-contracted firm) entered the de­

cargo to the Icelandic companies were

fense shipment trade to and from Ice­

based on

land.

Until that time no U.S.-flag

t:ompany was involved, and shipments
to American military bases in Iceland

.
,
. '"

to the Icelandic shipping companies.

,�ifhile �3'i:t,no�e��:��=� l�rge
amount of the military cargo when it

first entered the business, Navy Sec­

international practices and ensuring
the growth and vitality of a United
States merchant marine with the nec­
essary defense capabilities," he said.
Under the bill, the president would
be
·

with the other two-thirds divided be­

impact on U.S.-flag shipping have been

required

to

negotiate

bilateral

agreements with countries whose trade
with the United States is 1 percent or

more of the U.S. total foreign sea
trade, or where less than one-third of
the trade is carried by U.S. ships.
Basically, Biaggi's bill would limit
the U.S. share of trade to one-third,

Stevens' build and charter proposals
came about as a result of a meeting
he and Sen. Daniel Inouye (D-Hawaii)
had with several representatives of the
maritime industry.
The two bills differ in approach from
a build and charter program, but the
end results are the same; the Navy
would foot the bill for the construction
of militarily useful commercial ships

and would charter them to private
companies for commercial use. In case
of emergency, these ships would be
ready to use for military purposes.
Stevens said he did not endorse
either bill but hoped that their intro­
ductions would spur the kind of debate
needed to get some sort of .program
off the ground.
"There is no unanimous agreement
within the industry as to the approach
which should be taken to implement
this program, yet I believe there is
unanimous agreement that the U.S.­
flag fleet is in serious decline and that
immediate action is necessary to re­
verse the trend," Stevens said.
Hearings on the build and charter
legislation were held earlier this month.

Australian Seamen's Chief Visits

political grounds, not freight

rates. The Icelandic shipping compa­

nies depended on the cargo for most

of their trade.

i,

...: 'Ih�p� is noth � g in the lal).8\jAl&amp;e
of the statute or ifs le&amp;i lative hist ry

to support the conclusion that the

executive branch may disregard the

retary John Lehman announced that

cargo preference granted by law to

the company's rates were "exces�

U.S. vessels on account of political

sive" and granted rights to the cargo

considerations," the judge wrote.

Boatmen OK More New Contracts
Boatmen at Energy Transportation in the port of New Orleans and at the
Newport News Transportation Co., Assn. of Maryland Pilots, Marine Oil
Service and Piney Point's Steuart Transportation Co. in the port of Norfolk
have put their stamp of approval on their new contracts.

Energy Transportation's two crews of ABs, cooks and technicians aboard

the tug Energy Altair and the barge Ammonia, based in Tampa and Port
Sutton, Fla., got a 1 5 percent wage increase over the three years of the

Patrick Geraghty (second left), federal secretary of the Seamen's Union of Australia,
visited the United States last month. Shown above, Geraghty meets with (I. to r.) George

At the Assn. of Maryland Pilots, a new operational base on Solomon's

McCartney, SIU West Coast vice president; Ed Turner, SIU executive vice president, and
Don Taconi of the Sugar Workers Union, Local 1.

contract.

Island near Piney Point will have our launch operators and deckhands picking
up and taking off the pilots on the Norfolk-to-Baltimore run.
For more Inland news see pages 5 and 6.

Farm Bill Compromise OK'd in Senate
(Continued from Page 1.)

LOG Wins 3 Awards for Excellence

The Seafarers LOG was honored

attentive to detail in reporting on

for its overall excellence, editorial

members on the job as it is in

writing and feature writing by the

delivering blow-by-blow reports of

International Labor Communica­
tions Association.
The

1985

Journalism

Awards

congressional

and

political

re­

ports," the judges wrote.
An editorial slamming the Na­

Contest had more than 900 entries

tional Labor Relations Board anti­

from around the country. The en­

ond place. Written by Managing

from 138 labor union publications

tries were judged by university jour­
nalism professors, working news­

labor decisions was awarded sec­
Editor Mike Hall, the editorial was
runner-up to a piece written by

paper and magazine writers and

Screen Actors Guild President Ed

labor union journalists.

Asner, who portrayed newspaper­

The LOG won second place for
overall excellence in its class. "A
fine, well-written, comprehensive
newspaper which is as careful and

man Lou Grant in a long-running
television series.
The judges called the editorial,
"a searing indictment of the Reagan

dominated NLRB, made doubly ef­
fective by the parody of the absurd
reasoning behind many recent board
decisions." The editorial appeared
in the June 1984 issue.

Assistant Editor Lynnette Mar­

shall received a third place award
for her story, "Seafarers Don't Sing
'I'll Be Home For Christmas' "
which appeared in the December

1 984 LOG. The judges said Mar­

shall's story was "a heartwarming
feature on the lonely men and women
who are away earning their living
as deepsea sailors and tug operators
at Christmas time; for them there
are no holidays."

ference and iron out differences in
each house's version of the bill.
In the House version (see Oct. LOG),
maritime supporters were able to pre­
vent attempts to weak�n cargo pref­
erence laws, In the House bill, how­
ever,

the

share

of

cargo

for

the

concessional programs was not raised
nor was there any change on cargo
preference's applicability to commer­
cial sales. Those differences must be
ironed out in conference.
"It is possible that another attempt
to weaken cargo preference could be
made during the conference. The SIU
will continue to fight to ensure that
cargo preference laws are not weak­
ened, and that the final version of the
bill benefits the U.S. fleet to the great­
est degree possible," Drozak said.

November 1 985 I LOG I 3

�World War II Seamen

So Many Sacrifices-So Little Respect
Editor's Note: November 11 is Veter­
an's Day, a day when the nation honors
those men and women who gave their
lives in defense of the United States.
Most ceremonies will forget the sacri­
fices merchant sailors have made, es­
pecially in World War II. That is why
we present this remembrance of World
War II Seafarers.
by Dorothy Re
In 1 939 Hitler' s troops marched into
Poland and W WII had begun. Presi­
dent Franklin Roosevelt did not back
our future "allies" with soldiers at
first, but in 1 939 America began to
send munitions and other war essen­
tials to the British and the Frenc h .
These essential materials were trans­
ported by sea on American ships with
American seamen and thus our mer­
chant marine was jeopardized. Prior
to U . S . entry in WWII , six known
merchant marine ships were sent to
the bottom .
Many seamen have recorded their
heartbreaking accounts of the disas­
ters that became their daily lot from
1 939 to 1 945 . Before America actually
got into the war-before Pearl Har­
bor-the men of the merchant marine
were in the thick of battle.
Men of the Army, the Navy , the
Air Force, and the Marines, and even
the Coast Guard, were all compen­
sated for their participation in WWII
with GI benefits, pensions and other
benefits. The families of those lost in
action were honored and also com­
perrsated . But the men of the merchant
marine received nothing for their her­
oism.

The men of the merchant marine
remember how important they were
during the war-how important they
felt.War slogans such as "The Fourth
Arm of Defense" and "Heroes in
Dungarees" made them feel as though
they were an integral part of the war
effort. They really were. But when the
war was over, all of the slogans were
forgotten. No one shared their tragic
memories. No one honored their val­
iant contributions.
One of the reasons given for this
neglect is that they were paid for their
time at sea. One seafarer reports that
he made less than $20 a week in 1 939.
The merchant marine also paid with
their lives. Many were maimed for
life. Once they had U SPHS hospitals
to help these "veterans." This serv­
ice, set aside in John Adams' admin­
istration in the 1 700s, has been ended
by the Reagan administration. An­
other tragic "cut-back." One less thing
for the brave men who went to sea.
The merchant marine is well rep­
resented in A Careless Word . . . A
Needless Sinking. This fine record of
lost ships and men of WWII, compiled
by Capt. Arthur R. Moore, is now in
a second, revised edition. More tor­
pedoed ships and lost men have been
added. Someone should compile a book
of the stories the survivors have to
tell.
The LOG receives many letters, and
many of these are from merchant ma­
rine "veterans." We also interview as
many SIU seamen as we can. The
following is a report of one of these
interviews.

U.S. merchant seamen suffered casualties at a rate topped only by the Marine Corps.

4 I LOG I November 1 985

This American freighter was one of hundreds of U.S. merchant ships sunk in WW II.

Murmansk Run

W

Once Was Enough

e tend to think of history in
some logical way , but this is not
always the case. World War II was
not fought with WWII ships entirely
as one might suppose . Ask Joe Brooke
who sailed on the Eldena, a "Hog
Islander" of World War I fame. She
was built in Seattle, Was h . in 1 9 19,
Joe will tell you , and was one of the
gigantic fl e et built in shipyards all
across America by mass production
prior to and during WWI . These ships
became known as "Hog Islanders"
because that was the name of the
largest of the shipyards that produced
this emergency fleet: a feat likened to
the building ofthe Pyramids (see LOG,
October, 1 985).
These ships were still around when
WWII broke out. Since the merchant
marine had been neglected for a sec­
ond time, they had to be put into
service until the Liberty and Victory
ships, modeled after them, were built
"one a day ."
Ask Joe Brooke about a lot of things
and you'll find out that, "There isn't
a port i n the world I haven' t been.
You name it, I 've been there." But
don't ask him dumb questions like,
"How many times were you on the
Murmansk run?" His answer, "Once
was enough!"
Joe was on the Eldena on that in­
famous trip to "the front door to
Russia." He also was on her when he
made a trip to "the back door to
Russia," the Persian Gulf. That trip
was the worst, Joe thinks, because
they were laid up there for six months
not knowing their fate in the sweltering
heat.The inactivity was almost worse
than the Murmansk run. Almost .
"When I came off that Murmansk
run I was like that," Joe said, putting
his hand out in front of him and making
it tremble . "My nerves were shot."
After a thoughtful pause Joe contin­
ued. "I ain't afraid to tell anybody
that I was scared to death. All of us
were ." And then there we re tears in
his eyes as he told of how the chief
engineer had to be brought down be­
low deck, with a gun to his head, to
relieve Joe at his station . .. . "The
guy wouldn ' t come down on his own ."
And, after another pause. 'There were
men up there cryin' ."
Joe made a number of trips to North
Africa with "green troops ." Most of

these runs were on Liberty ships .
··And we would pick up the seasoned
troops (the green troops were trained
in North Africa) and take them to
Anzio and other places." Joe has a
lot of stories to tell, especially about
the Mediterranean . "I remember one
night we were headed out with a full
load of ammunition and troops. Well ,
the troops were o n top of the ammu­
nition all the time. And there was a
convoy comin' down empty and the
Germans started diving on that instead
of us . They meant to get us instead of
the empty ones, but they bombed the
empty ones, the empty convoy , in­
stead of us. "
"You had a lot o f hkk," I com�
mented.
"Yeah, didn't I ," Joe answered. "I
consider myself one of the luckiest
guys that ever went to sea."
But it wasn' t all luck. Somewhere
a lot of pluck, a lot of guts, has to be
added. Joe Brooke, as so many of our
brave men of the merchant marine ,
kept going back for more! They were
doing their part for America' s war
effort. They were our "heroes in dun­
garees." They were America's "Fourth
Arm of Defense ."
After the war Joe sailed with the
SIU unti l a heart condition forced him
to retire. No, he will tell you, he didn't
retire on his own, he didn't retire
voluntarily. He'd still be sailing, like
his friend Alex "White y ' ' Benzuk, if
he could. Joe spends a lot of time in
the. Philadelphia hall these days rem­
iniscing with some of his other
"beached" pal s , Bill Smith and Bill
Koltunuk ( "Cocoanut") and Jim
McLinden. Each has , like Joe , over
40 years of seatime. And each has a
story to tel l . Alex Benzuk is on his
way to Casablanca, but when he gets
back they will sit around the Philly
hall and talk about their experiences,
and the war, and the fate of the mer­
chant marine and their Union.
Don't ask Joe , or any of his friends ,
either, about the possibility of the
government giving some c-0nsideration
to the merchant marine for all that
heroism we have been talking about ,
because Joe will tell you, "The ain't
never going to do anything for the
merchant marine ." His tone of voice
is dull and sad. He's been waiting a
long time for something to happen .

y

�,--�
I tug/to I
lharge/dre
ea
�
&amp;

���
�
��$!!�:�:- =::.�:�:.
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: :::::»=:-.:··�:-&lt;?:.
:. -:
: :- �*"��::-:. ::*

Unions Take Sonat Protest to Wall Street

The SIU has carried its fights against
Sonat Marine to moneyed chambers
of Wall Street , and t hat is only the
beginning.
Licensed and unlicensed seamen
from the S I U and District 2-MEBA
manned an informational picket line
in front of the New York Stock Ex­
change on Nov. 6 to let the stock­
holders of Sonat Marine, Inc: know
about the labor problems facing that
company.
In addition, the SIU is carrying on
a series of i nformational picket lines
all across the country in areas where
Sonat Marine services its customers.
It also has taken steps to alert the
board of directors of the company to
what i s going on.

The letter to the board of directors
stresses the S I U ' s determination to do
everything it can to protect the rights
of its membership. It discusses in de­
tail past instances of where inland
companies have tr: 'd to take on the
Union.
"The S I U has had to resort to only
three strikes in the 1 980s," read the
Jetter. "The strike at Sonat Marine in
198 1 was one of the three; the other
two companies the SIU struck in the
1 980s were ACBL ( 1 980) and Dixie
Carriers ( 1 983)."
ACBL has lost successive labor
board decisions involving the SIU . A
back pay and benefits award of more
than $20 million is pending before the
N LRB.

"Dixie Carriers is a subsidiary of
Kirby Industries , a natural resource
company. The price of Kirby ' s stock
has dropped from 8% before the SIU
strike to Jess than 3 today . Dixie itself
faces damages of $20 million in an
action filed by the SIU.''
For the past year, Sonat Marine,
one of the largest tug and barge com­
panies in the U nited States, has been
involved in a labor dispute with the
SIU and District 2-MEBA.
Last year, in contract negotiations
with the two unions, Sonat Marine
unilaterally reversed more than 30 years
of company practice by declaring that
certain categories of workers were
"sea-going supervisors ." It gave the

captains, mates, chief engineers and
barge captains in its IOT fleet just one
week to sign up for the company's
new and untested pension and welfare
plans.
The matter is presently before the
N LRB . "We will do everything to
protect the rights of our workers,"
said SIU President Frank Drozak.
Last year, the I nternational Trans­
port Workers Federation (lTF) , an
international association of maritime
unions representing nations as diverse
as Great Britain and Panama, pledged
that they would honor any picket line
that the SIU and District 2 might put
up against Sonat Marine.

Seaway Snafu Means

Uke Boatmen of Old, SIU Sails the Erie Canal
Closing of the 271/2-mile Welland
Canal (linking Great Lakes Ontario
and Erie) dµe to a collapsed wall i n
Lock No. 7 on Oct. 1 4 , forced General
Motors (GM) to choose another alter­
native delivery method and route for
:;.""i;

rn,,,. • •

�s. ()f �� l&amp;,000-ton auto s�ping
.-

-

press destined for a port of call i n
Cleveland, Ohio.
Originally, the assembled 53 yard
wide, 70 yard long, $ 1 5 million press­
with the biggest part weighing in at
167 tons-was shipped aboard a heavy­
lift ship. It got as far as Oswego, N . Y .
on Lake Ontario, unable t o transit the
blocked Welland Canal .
So GM on Oct. 19 called SI U-con­
tracted Great Lakes Towing to the
rescue and decided to barge the giant
press parts on the 1 60-year-old, shal­
low, small locks' N .Y . S . Erie Barge
Canal from Oswego to Buffalo, N . Y .

on Lake Erie.
U sing four different kinds of Great
Lakes Towing tugs, the parts were
loaded onto barges and towed singly
down the Oswego River to the Erie
Canal to Syracu se, N.Y. ; then past
Rochester, N . Y. and the Finger Lakes
on the canal to Tonawanda, N . Y . on
Lake Erie. and Buffalo and a Lakes
tug to Cleveland on Nov. 4.
Canal bottom suction and foggy
nights made the transit slow and dan­
gerous. The canal passage was so tight
that the barges and parts cleared the
four lowest bridges spanning the canal
by mere inches. The barges even had
to be ballasted to lower them several
feet so the parts on deck could clear
the bridges. Once clear, the barges
then had to be lightened so as to escape
the suction and float on the shallow
canal.

The tug Superior (Great Lakes Tug and Towing) hauls one of the barges which carried
parts of a huge auto-stamping press through the Erie Canal, when the St. Lawrence
Seaway's

Welland locks

were closed.

IS BOOZE YOUR

PROBLEM?

��REIJRUGS
YOUR PROBLEM�
•

WE CAN
JIELP YOU
�OLVE IT.

FOR
A�{l/{;TANCE
WITI./ EITJ.IER
PROBLEM
CONTACT
71/E A.R.C. OR
YOUR PORT
AGENT
I
'

0

November 1 985 I LOG I 5

�In Memoriam
George
Weldon
Armistead Sr. , 56,
died on Oct. 6.
Brother Armistead
joined the Union in
the port of Norfolk
in 1 966. He sailed,as
an AB for the V ir,.:
A'
ginia Pilots Assn. on
and off from 1 952 to 1 976, GATCO
from 1 968 to 1 %9, Curtis Bay Towing
from 1 974 to 1 975 and in 1 984 and for
Coal Terminal Towing from 1 975 to
1977 and 1 98 1 . He began sailing i n
1949. Boatman Armistead was a vet­
eran of the U . S . Navy during the
Korean War. He was born in Ma­
thews, Va. and was a resident of
Dillon, S . C . Surviving are three son s ,
George Jr. , Melvin and Marvin; a
daughter, Georgiana Lassiter of Ches­
apeake, Va. and a sister, Roberta
Hudgins of Mathews.

Edward Fleetwood Boyce, 63, died
on Sept. 29. B rother Boyce joined the
Union in the port of Wilmington, Calif.
in 1 %8 sailing as an OMU and FOWT.
He was a veteran of the U . S . Navy
during World War II. B oatman Boyce
was born in Texas and was a resident
of Azusa, Calif. Surviving is his widow,
Beverley .
Stephen
Wayne
Chappell, 35, died on
Sep�.. 1 . . B.rother
·Chappell joined the
Union in the port of
Mobile in 1 978 sail­
ing as a deckhand for
Radcliff Materials .
H e also worked for
the Alabama Drydock and Shipbuild­
ing Co. Boatman Chappell was a vet­
eran of the U.S. Marine Corps . Born
i n Mobile, he was a resident of Pri­
chard, Ala. Surviving are his widow,
Wanda of Saraland, Ala, and a son,
Joseph.
Pensioner Joseph F. Farren, 80, suc­
cumbed to lung failure in the Baltimore
(Md.) General Hospital on Sept. 24.
Brother Farren joined the Union in
the port of Baltimore i n 1956 sailing
as a bargeman. He was born in Bal­
timore and was a resident there . Burial
was in the Moreland Park Cemetery,
Baltimore, Surviving are his widow,
Clara and a daughter, Estelle Boles of
Baltimore.

Robert
Charles
Roberts, Sr., 42, died
on Oct. 1 9 . Brother
Roberts joined the
Union in the port of
Mobile in 1 970 sail­
ing as a deckhand for
Radcliff
Materials
from 1 %9 to 1 970,
Ideal Cement in 1976 and for Caribe
Tugs (Crowley Marine) in 1 976 and
from 1 98 1 to 1985 . He was born i n
Mobile and w a s a resident there . Sur­
viving are his widow, Del ; his mother,
Mrs. J. B. Roberts of Mobile and two
sons, Charles Jr. and Roscoe.

Pensioner Joseph Vasile Sr., 82,
passed away from arteriosclerosis in
the St. Mary's Nursing Home, Cherry
Hill , N . J . on Oct. 6. Brother Vasile
joined the Union in the port of Phila­
delphia in 1 954 sailing as a mate and
captain for the American Dredging Co.
from 1 94 1 to 1 945 and for the Inde­
pendent Towing Co. from 1 945 to
1 968. He was a former member of
Local 1 700 . Boatman Vasile was born
in Philadelphia and was a resident of
Atco, N .J. Interment was in Hillside
Cemetery , Roslyn, Pa. Surviving are
two sons, Joseph Jr. and James of
Atco.

6 I LOG I November 1 985

Leon Howell Bas­
inger, 6 1 , joined the
Union in the port of
New Orleans in 1958
sailing as a deck­
hand and tankerman
for Dixie Carriers
from 1968 to 1985 .
Brother
Basinger
was a U .S . Civil Service employee
from 1957 to 1 958 and is a veteran of
the U . S . Army during World War II .
Boatman Basinger was born in Frye­
burg, La. and is a resident of Ringgold,
La.

Paul Leo Straszynski Jr. , 5 5 , joined
the Union in the port of Baltimore i n
1 956 sailing as a captain and mate for
the Baker and Whiteley Towing C o .
from 1 953 t o 1 976. Brother Straszynski
was a former member of the ILA. He
i s a veteran of the U .S . Army M . P . s
after World War II. Boatman Stras­
zynski was born in Baltimore and i s a
resident there.

Roland
Alvin
Wright, 60, joined
the Union in the port
of Houston in 1 957
sailing as a chief en­
Brother
gineer.
Wright was born i n
Galveston,
Texas
and is a resident of

Joseph Lege, 64,
joined the Union in
Port Arthur, Texas
in 1964 sailing as a
"' ...,.. ;
}
' .
cook and tankerman
for Slade Towing in
1 96 1 . Brother Lege
last
sailed out of the
I
/
port of Baltimore. He
is a veteran of the U .S . Navy Seabees
in World War II. B oatman Lege was
born in Gueydan, La. and is a resident
of Crowley, La.

·�

Santa Fe, Texas.

Harry William Wroten , 73, joined
the Union in the port of Norfol k in
1 960 . Brother Wroten was born in
Virginia and is a resident of Clare­
mont, Va.

Dispatchers Report for Inland Waters
OCT. 1-31, 1985

*TOTAL REGISTERED
All Groups
Class A
Class B
Class C

Port

Gloucester ... . ... ... .... . .... . . . . . . ..
New York .... .. ....... ..... .. . . . .. . . .
Philadelphia .. ... .. . . . . . . .. . . .. .. .... . .. .
Baltimore . . . . . . .. ... . . . . . .. . .. .. . .... .. .
Norfolk ... .. .. ... ... . .. . ... ...... . ... ...
Mobile ... . . .. ..... .... .. . . . ........ .. . .
New Orleans
.
.
.
Jacksonville . ...... . . . . ........ . . .. ... ...
San Francisco
Wilmington ..
Seattle ... . ..... ... . .. . .... ..... . . .. . . . .
Puerto Rico .. .. . ... . . .. ... . . ..... ...... .
Houston .. ... ...... ..... . . . . . . ... ... ... .
Algonac .. ......... .. ... . . . ... .. ... ... ..
St. Louis ... .... ...... ....... ...... . ... .
Pine Point . .... .. .... ... .... ... ........

TOTAL SHIPPED
All Groups
Class A
Class C
Class B
DECK DEPARTMENT
0
0
0
0
2
0
7
0
8
47
1
1
2
2
5
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
4
4
3
6
3
3
2
0
79
21

1
0
4
7
40
3
27
4
0
2
0
0
5
10
16
2
121

0
0
1
0
10
2
8
2
0
0
0
0
5
1
2
0
31

0
0
5
0
0
0
6
15
0
19
0
0
3
0
12
0
60

0
0
1
1
7
0
2
0
0
0
0
0
0
2
0
1
14

0
0
0
0
0
0
2
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
3

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

Gloucester ..... ... .. ..... : . . .
..
New York .. . .. .. ........................
Philadelphia . . .
.
..
..
Baltimore ... ... . ...... ...... ..... . . . ... .
Norfolk ..... . ... ... ... ... ..... ... . .. . .. .
Mobile . . ..... . .. .. . .. ... . . . ..... . . . . .. .
. . .
.. . . . . . .
New Orleans . . .
Jacksonville . . .. ... . . . . .. . . . . . . .. . . . . . ...
..
San Francisco ... . .. . . . . .
Wilmington .. . ...... . ... ... .. . .. . .. . ... .
Seattle .. .. ....... ... . .. ... . .. .. ... . . . . .
Puerto Rico .. .... . ... . .. ... . .. . .... ... . .
Houston . ... .... .. . . . . .. . .. . . ... ... . .. . .
Algonac .... .... .. ... . ... ..... . .. .......
St. Louis ... ... . . ... ... .. . . ... .. .. . . . . ..
. .
. .
. .. ..
Piney Point
Totals ..................................

0
0
0
0
8
0
1
1
0
0
0
0
0
1
1
0
12

0
0
0
0
0
0
3
0
0
0
0
0
1
1
1
0
6

0
0
2
0
0
0
1
11
0
1
0
0
0
0
2
0
17

0
0
0
0
4
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
6

Totals All Departments....................

147

40

77

98

. . .

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

. . . . . .

:::::::::::::::::::::::::::

�

Tota s .

. . . • . . • . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . • . . . . . .

Port
Gloucester ..............................
New York ...............................

Philadelphia ...... ... .... ... . ... .........
Baltimore ...............................
Norfolk . .... .. ..... ... ... . ... .. . . . . ... ..
Mobile ...... ..... . ........ .. .... .......
New Orleans
Jacksonville .
San Francisco
Wilmington . .
Seattle .... ............. .. ........... . ..
Puerto' Rico
Houston .................. .. ..... . . ... ..
Algonac ........... . .. ...... .. . ...... . ..
St. Louis
Pine Point ....... . ... ..... ....... .... ..

::::::::::::::::::::::::::::
:::::::::::::::::::::::::::

. . . . . . . . • . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Totar:s

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . • . .

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . • . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

**REGISTERED ON BEACH
All Groups
Class C
Class A
Class B
.·

0
0
2
0
0
0
3
11
0
0
0
0
0
0
15
0
31

1
0
7
8
60
2
27
7
0
4
0
0
10
22
16
0
164

0
0
1
0
14
2
10
3
0
6
0
0
7
11
0
0
54

0
0
5
0
0
0
6
32
0
19
0
0
4
0
14
0
80

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
2
6
0
3
1
0
1
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0

15
0
0
29

4
0
0
6

0
0
1
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
2

0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
1
0
0
3

0
0
1
0
0
0
0
4
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
5

0
0
1
0
6
0
2
2
0
1
0
0
1
1
1
0
15

0
0
1
0
0
0
2
1
0
0
0
0
3
1
1
0
9

0
O'
1
0
0
0
3
9
0
0
0
0
1
0
1
0
15

27

36

208

69

97

ENGINE DEPARTMENT
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
7
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
5
3
0
0
1
0
13
3

1

1

STEWARD DEPARTMENT

Port
.

Pensioner John J.
Herman, 9 1 , passed
•
away from a fall at
home in Baltimore
on Sept. 22. Brother
Herman joined the
Union in the port of
Baltimore in 1957
sailing as a captain.
He was a former member of the Baltimore Harbor Union. Boatman Her­
man was born in Baltimore. Burial
was in the Sacred Heart of Jesus
Cemetery, Baltimore, Surviving is a
daughter, Theresa Fieden of Balti­
more .

New Pensioners

. .

.

.

. . . . . . . . . . .

. . . . . .

. .

.

.

. .

. . . . . . . . .

.

. .

. . . . .

. . . .

. . .

.

. . .

.

.

. . . . . . . . .

.

. . . .

.

.

.

.

.

• "Total Registered" means the number of men who actually registered for shipping at the port last month.
• • "Registered on the Beach" means the total number of men registered at the port at the end of .last month.

..;·:.

�Charlie Logan Scholarship
The Time to Begin Application Procedures is
Now!
If you are an SIU member and
are thinking about attending
college next fall or if your
dependent child will be attending
college next fall, then it's time for
you to start working on a Charlie
Logan Scholarship application.
Each year, the SIU awards 60,000
dollars in scholarship money to
members of the SIU and their
dependent children. This money
is offered ID order to help
Seafarers and boatmen realize
their educational goals either for
themselves or their dependent
children. It's an opportunity, that
in this day and ·age of spiraling
educational costs, no one can
afford to pass over.
. . l'he Charlie Logan Scholarship
Awards are granted each April.
Four $10,000 awards are given to
dependents of members and one

$10,000 award as well as two 5, 000
dollar awards are given to
members of the SIU. The 10,000
dollar awards are for those
working towards a four - year
college degree and the 5,000
dollar awards are for those
working towards a two-year degree
in a trade or technical school.
The Scholarship program was
begun in 1952 to help members
and their dependents realize their
educational goals. Several years
ago it was named after Charlie
Logan, a labor constlltant and
arbitrator who died in 1975. He
helped establish the Seafarers

Scholarship Program and then
work�d hard to keep it strong and
growmg.
In order to get your application
in on time for the April 15th
deadline, you should get an
application booklet now and
begin work on· the application.
Some of the paperwork which
must accompany the application
such as transcripts and college
entrance exam scores take time to
compile. Applications are
available at all union halls or
through the Seafarers Welfare
Plan, 5201 Auth Way, Camp
Springs, MD 20746 or by
contacting Tracy Aumann at the
Seafarers H a r r y Lundeberg
School, Piney Pojnt, M D 20674.

Seafarer Requirements
Seafarers and Boatmen who are
applying for scholarships must:
• Be a graduate of high school
or its equivalent.
• Have credit for two years
(730 days) of employment with an
employer who is obligated to
make contributions to the
Seafarers Welfare Plan on the
employee's behalf prior to the
date of application.
•
Ha v e
one
day
of
employment on a vessel in the six
-month period immediately
preceding the date of application.
•
Ha v e
125
days
of
employment on a vessel in the
previous calendar year.

------

Pensioners are not eligible to
receive scholarship awards.

Dependent Requirements
Dependents of Seafarers and
Boatmen who apply for a
scholarship must be unmarried,
under 19 years of age, and receive
sole suppon from the employee
and I or his or her spouse.
Unmarried children who are
eligible for benefits under Plan #1
Major Medical are eligible to
apply for a dependent's
scholarship up to th e _age o f 2 5.
Each applicant for a
dependent's scholarship must:
• Be unmarried at the time
application is made.
• Be under lQ or 2� yeai:s of
age (whichever is applicable).
• Be eligible for dependent
benefits under the Seafarers
Welfare Plan.
• Be a graduate of high school
or its equivalent.
The applicant's parent must:
• Have credit for three years
(1,095 days) of employment with
an employer who is obligated to
make contributions to the
Seafarers Welfare Plan on the
employee's behalf prior to the
date of application.
•
Ha v e
one
day
of
employment m the six-month
period immediately preceding the
date of application.
• �Ha v e
125
days
of
employment m the previous

calendar year.
The last two items above
covering worktime requirements
of the applicant's parents do not
apply to applicants who are the
children of pensioners or eligible
deceased employees.

Must Take SAT or ACT
For both active members and
the dependents of eligible
members, the scholarship grants
are awarded on the basis of high
school grades and the scores of
either
College
Entrance
Examination . Boards (SAT) OR

American College Tests (ACT).

The SAT or ACT exam must be
taken no later than February 1986
to ensure that the results reach the

Scholarship·&gt;S&lt;;J��-''' Committee

in time to be evaluated. For

.. ,,,;,,,,

upcommg SAT test dates and
applications, contact the College
Entrance Examination Board at
either: Box 592, Princeton, N.J.
08540 or Box 1025 Berkeley,
Calif. 94701, whichever is closest
to your mailing address.
For upcoming ACT test dates
and applications contact ACT
Registration Union, P.O. Box
414, Iowa City, Iowa 52243.
Winners of the Charlie Logan
Scholarship are announced ID
May. So get started on your
application now. You might be
one of the happy recipients of a
5,000 or 10,000 dollar college
scholarship and be on your way to
earning a college degree.

Chemical Dependency·------

Why do people use dnigs? They
either want to feel better or they
want to feel different.
All drugs, including alcohol,
directly affect the central nervous
system either as a stimulant or as a
depressant. It is this action on the
central nervous system that makes a
person feel different. Drugs work
well. They do exactly what they are
supposed to do - make you feel
better. The problem with drugs
develops when a person discovers
that when he has a "problem" or a

to use the drug in order to cope

another drug if his drug of choice is
not available. Since the drug is not
being.used to cope with problems,
the drug use is creating its own
problems. At this stage the person

with life's problems.

is using drugs in order to feel

"bad day" he can feel better by
just taking a drug or drinking
alcohol.

In this early stage of

addiction, the person is beginning

Over time tolerance to the drug

begins to develop so that the
person begins to use more of the

drug, more frequently. Quite often
the person will start; trying other

drugs to find one that works even
better

or

may

even

switch

to

normal. Also by now, the drug user
will be expenencmg family
problems, job problems, and quite
likely health, legal and fmancial
problems. This will not stop him ,

he will continue t o use his drug. He
is Chemically Dependent.
November 1 985 I LOG I 7

,, .. ''''""'"''#

�The Seafarer s H arry Lu ndeberg School of Seamanship
Sealift T raining Coo rdinato r T ravel s
Near and Far to I nstitu te and Maintain
Contract

Military

T raining

. con tractor, I n terstate Ocean
Manangement (IOM), and the
Government Agency representatives aboard in setttng up a ten
day training program for all SIU
members who would crew this
ship .
What started out to be a twoday training session became ,
instead, a six-week fact finding and
support trip .
A crane manual was redesigned
with the input from the officers
and crew. This combined with a
" quick" familiarization course at
SHLSS prepared our members for
" Crane Shock" aboard the S . S .
Keystone State .
Upon arrival he again worked
with the officers and crew' setting
up training programs and also
c o n t i n u e d to fi n d m o r e
Bill Hellwege
information to be included in the
SH LSS Coordinator
SHLSS Sealift course.
Many trips were logged by Bill to
The Seafarers Harry Lundeberg
the S.S. Keystone State until the
School of Seamanship received
program was safely off the ground.
news of a contract being awarded
After Bill's arrival back to
to . th.e SIU for . the first. mil

�

of 1 984.

·

After her conversion in Sturgeon
Bay, Wisconsin, the S.S. Keystone
State, a heavy- lift crane ship, was
heading towards Hampton Roads,
Virginia to begin the training of
the crew in crane operations.
Bill Hellwege was selected to be
trained along with the crew in
hea-ry lift operations. He traveled
to \:'tcginia for the two.day training
session.
Upon arrival , he and the crew
found a situation which proved to
be uniq!le to all of the Sealift
ships. They discovered modern
equipment and new methods of
transporting and stowing military
cargo which had to conform to
Navy, Army , and Military Sealift
Command (MSC) procedures, for
this particular class of ship.
Since this was new to everyone
involved , Bill worked with the

Programs

After a ten- day stay aboard the
USNS Algol where he assisted the
crew in the set-up of this system
and actually went to sea to perform
the UNREPS with them, he
departed for
Philadelphia ,
Pennsylvania to repeat the same
tasks aboard the USNS Capella,
another Sealand Military T-AKR.
Aboard the USNS Capella, he
assisted the officers and crew in
setting up for an UNREP. As in the
USNS Algol the task was met and
' ' At a Boys' ' were received to all
concerned from the Navy.

Upon arrival of the USNS
Capella off of Maypon,Florida, Bill
was put off the ship on a Navy Tug
and proceeded to Jacksonville ,
Florida to catch, so he thought, a
flight back to the School.

This was not to be the case !

Bill
was told to be on the next plane to
New Orleans and to train another
crew for the Sealand Military
T-AKR, the USNS Antares.
Due

to

engine

problems,

���dh�o0� �oU�'· x· ;m�
.r���Jt.1 s�:�e�:
on the road two . and- one-half
to train our members on cranes on

the USNS Algol, a Sealand military
contracted T-AKR.

This was not to be so easy either.

Where as the Keystone State has
Lake Shore cranes aboard, the rest
of the Sealift force has Hagglund
cranes. He discovered that training
would also have to include the
operation of side ports with a
portable ro-ro ramp, alongside
refueling while underway, light
frei�ht and personnel transfer
stations, UNREP' damage control
and various types of fork trucks.
Bill immediately contacted the
school and recommended that a
complete new training program
h ad to be d e s ig n e d . a n d
implemented to meet the training
needs of our members who would
have to safely operate this class of
ship.
·

months.

After a short break, Bill
commenced work -on the Sealift
Operations and Maintenance
course . He made trips to Sealand
headquarters in New Jersey, MSC
Fire Fighting and Damage
Control School in New Jersey and
the Naval Amphibious Base
UNREP School in Little Creek,
Virginia to g e t u p d ated
information for the course .
In Se tember,

Bill was sent
back to an Dieso, California to
train and assist the USNS
B e llatrix , · another S e al a n d
Military T-AKR.
Upon arrival back in Piney
Point, the Sealift course was
finally starting to take shape .
Heavy Eguipment was bemg
procured for the crane. The crane

E

itself was in the final stages to be
put into operations . The obstacle
course for Fork Trucks was set up
and the UNREP gear on the
school ' s training vessels was
modified to conform with Navy
standards.

March and April found Bill on
the road again to Savannah ,
Georgia, and the USNS Antares
to complete the training that had
not been completed due to her
engine problems. In addition to
his schedule , trips were made
back to Norfolk to assist and train
USNS Southern Cross T-AKS for
a new program of replenishing
Navy replenishment ships on
station at sea.

Many other trips followed during

his breaks from instructing. He

attended Sealift conferences in
Washington D. C. and also met
with GSA representatives in
Norfolk, Williamsburg, Richmond
and Fort Eustis, Virginia to procure
surplus military equipment for the
Sealift course.
In

August of this ·year Bay

Tankers received the contract for
the next four T-AKRs and Bill was
back on the road again.

After a brief visit to Bay Tankers
headquarters in New York, he
traveled to San Diego and the
USNS Regulus for ten days of
Sealift training. Two weeks later he
departed for Philadelphia ,
Pennsylvania and conducted
training on the USNS Denebola for
two more weeks.

Bill is a retired Navy Chief
Quartermaster with 2 1
of
service. Bill had set up an trained
members of the Royal Saudi Navy
in navigation and ship handling for
three years prior to coming to
SID.SS . His motto of ' 'Whatever it
takes' ' has made the Sealift
Operations and Maintenance
course what it is today.

ears
J

Recently, he has been working
with American Overseas Marine
Co�oration, a contractor for
Milttary Pre- Position Ships ,
scheduling and crew team training
in Sealift at SHLSS.
Upcoming trips will be to New
Orleans, Louisiana for the USNS
Altair and visits to Quincy,
Massachusetts for technical
observation aboard the Military
Pre-Position Ships.

Bill Hellwege supervises MEBA District Two Officers
from AMSEA in disconnecting the highline.
·

8 I LOG I November 1 985

Fi rst M EBA District Two Officers pose for U N R E P
g raduation � ict u re with i n st ructors B i l l Hel l wege and
_
H arry Alon g i . Pictu red from I. to r. are: Steven Wi lson
David G i bson , Joseph z. G remelsbacker, Joh
Mayt u m , Anthony Papadopoulos.

n

The mtSSion of SID.SS is to
provide the best training for our
members while at school or at sea.
The next time you turn around
don't be surprised to find Bill
standing next to you.

�Q M E D Classification

SHLSS Ne ws

The QMED - Any Rating course is twelve ( 1 2) weeks long. The subject
breakdown is :
Weeks 1 , 2 - Generals I Pumpman
Weeks 3 , 4 - Machinist
Weeks 5 , 6, 7 , 8 - Electrician I Deck Engineer
Weeks 9 , 10 - Refri�eration
. Weeks 1 1 , 1 2 - Jumor Engineer

��; :�! ':#

19'... �
.

Port Agent Edd Morris cong ratu lates J o h n Sm ith u pon com pl etion of the
Port Employee twe lve- weel&lt; trai n i n g p rogram. John spent s i x weeks i n
trai n i n g at S H LSS, and six weeks of trai n i ng at S I U H eadq uarters before
returning to h is port in Seatt le.

The ten (10) specialty courses are:
1 . Automation - 4 weeks .
2 . Marine Electrical Maintenance - 1 0 weeks.
,3, Marine Electronics - 6 weeks.
4 . Refrigeration Systems Maintenance &amp; Operations - 6 weeks .
5 . Welding - 4 weeks .
6 . Pumproom Maintenance &amp; Operations - 7 weeks .
7 . Diesel Engine Technology - 6 weeks .
8 . Hydraulics - 4 weeks .
9. Hagglund Crane Maintenance - 6 weeks .
10. Refrigerated Container Advanced Maintenance - 6 weeks.
The classification steps are:
L 4th Class QM ED - SHLSS QMED certificate or Coast Guard
QMED -Any Rating.
2 . 3rd Class QM ED - QMED with 2 or 3 SHLSS specialty courses .
3 . 2nd Class Q M E D - QMED with 4 or 5 SHLSS specialty courses.
4. 1 st Class QMED - QMED with 6 or more SHLSS specialty courses.
QMED Classification Information:

Alt SHLSS specialty course certificates will be retroactive to the
· dates obtained . Example: If a member completed a class in 1 977 , it
will count.
2 . No more than two (2) specialty courses can be taken consecutively.
A member needs "on-the-job" experience to go along with the
theory.
3 . A minimum of three (3) months seatime will be required before
obtaining the next higher QMED class rating. This gives the
member a chance to try out day working jobs they are being trained
for. Example: 2nd Electrician.
4. A test for certification will be given, if the member can show
evidence of a class (es) taken elsewhere .
5 . Any member with an Engineer's License will be classified as a 1st
Class QMED .
..
6. Any �e� ber w�th more than two (2) years &lt;;&gt;f dischar�es from a day
working JOb will be able to take a pracucal. test. .1.0: Ji�µ .of th� ·'»'\ ,.,. ·. &gt;;'· ,, '•'"�
· '
specialty course . Example: A mem ber with three · (3) years Chief ·
Pumpman discharges can take the Pumproom Maintenance and
Operations test, instead of the course . If he /she passes the test,
he I she will receive the certificate .
7 . SHLSS will be increasing the number of classes offered in the ten
( 10) specialty courses , to make sure everyone has the opportunity to
take the classes.
8 . SHI.SS will be getting new equipment to beef up the courses for
larger class sizes, and to update the training programs. Example:
Two (2) or more Diesel Engines, Tanker Cargo Control Simulators
and a Regulator Panel with Modular Card Packs, and a new Cargo
Crane .
1.

Man power Coord i nator Bart Rogers explai ns the functions of the SIU
I nformat ional Systems to representatives from the Republ ic of Chi na.
Pictured I. to r.: Bart Rogers, Ms. Ko Yu-Ch i n , President Ch i nese
Federat ion of Postal Workers, Chen H s i -Chi , President C h i nese
Federation of Labor, S H LSS Commandant Ken C�mk l l n , and H u san H u
Coord i nation Counselor for Publi c Affairs, Chinese Federation o f Labor.

t
'

, ...... .,..: ..;· ·· / ;·,,
· ·.. · ·.
·. ·�
.
{(

w

The eighth g rade geography class from Northern M id d l e Schoo l in Owings,
Md. recent
enjoyed a tour of the S H LSS fac i l it ies. Each student was
given a navigati onal chart as a souve n i r.

!)'

·

. �
·

·

.

S H LSS trainees h ave �artlcipated In the success of t h e Pi ney Point Elementary School H a l l oween
Carnival s i nce 1 980. Thi s year's activit ies I nc luded fort u ne tell i ng , story telli ng rope c l i m bi ng ,
refreshments, a s w e l l a s general set-up a n d d i smant l i n g . As u s ual tney d i d a n outs i anding job.

Able Seaman

Bosun Recertification

First row I. to r.: Sii T. Ablaza, Jr. , E. J. Rokicki, E. J. Duhon
Jr., R. B. Mohamed. Second row I. to r.: Nick Nagy, J. M.
Zepeda, Geo. H. Bradley, Wlllle Mitchell. Not pictured: Biii
Eckles, Ferdinand Gongora, Julius Francum.

Celestial Navigation

In alphabetical order: Harold Berggren, M ichael Forrester,
Todd Guzmann, Walter Henry, Allan Hitt, James Kruger,
Michael Lynch, Jeffrey McPherson, Terrance Murphy,
Thomas Mylan, Rory Wix.

First row I. to r.: Michael E. Habbell, Darryl B. Nelson, Jose
A. Alvarez, Steve Yursha, James Blitch. Second row I. to r.:
Mark Durand (instructor), Toni M i l ler, Mike Schmidt, Mark
Ricci, Brian Fountain, Frank Andryauskas. Third row I. to r.:
John Mclaurin, Timothy Hammack, Chip Noell, John
O'Shaughnessy, Michael Moon Moore.

November 1 985 I LOG / 9

�Deck U pgradi ng Courses

Upg rad i ng Course Schedule
t

�"���'-11 '1)f,,( December 1 985 Thru February 1 986
... \
jPrograms Geared to I mprove Job Ski l l s

ll)

,... ''l�'"' '

Check-In
Date

Completion
Date

S i m u lator
License M ate (Th i rd U n l i m i ted .
M aster Mate Freight &amp; Tow i n g

December 6
January 31

December 1 2
April 1 1

Lifeboat

February 24

M arch 7

Seal i ft Operations &amp; Mai ntenance

January 1 0
February 7

February 7
M arc h 7

Radar Observer

January 1 0
February 1 7
December 27

January 24
February 28

Course

And Promote U .S. Maritime I ndustry

Fo l l ow i ng are the u pdated cou rse sched u les for Decem ber
1 985 t h ru February 1 986, at the Seafarers Harry Lundebe rg
School of Seaman s h i p .
S I U Representatives in a l l ports w i l l ass i st m e m be rs i n
p repar i n g ap p l i cat i on s .

Tankerman

N OTE: Re-reg i ster before l eav i ng your h o m e port for

Steward U pgrading Courses
Check-In/
Completion
Date

Course

Jan uary 8
January 29

January 9

Length of
Course

M arch 1 4
M arch 9

t rai n i ng at the Seafarers H arry Lundeberg School of
Seaman s h i p to avo i d hav i ng an exp i red s h i p p i n g
reg i st rat i o n card w h e n l eav i n g S H LSS.
Al so b r i n g p roof of Seafarers Wel fare Plan e l i g i b i l ity

Ch ief Cook
Cook &amp; Baker

with you .

Course

Check-In
Date

Completion
Date

(ESL) Eng l i s h as a Second Lang uage

January 24

M arch 8

(ABE) Adu l t Basic Ed u cat ion

Jan uary 24

M arch 8

(GED) H igh School Equivalency Program

January 24

Marc h 8

Adult Education Courses

Engine Upgrading Courses
Course

Check-In
Date

Completion
Date

Th i rd Assi stant Eng i n eer

January 27

Apri l 1 1

Marine El ectrical Mai ntenance

February 24

Apri l 25

H aggl und Crane Mai ntenance

January 3

February 1 4

Refrigeration System s Mai ntenance
&amp; Operations

January 1 0

February 21

Refrigerated Contai ners Advanced
Mai ntenance
W e I d i n g
Conveyormen

February 21

Apri l 4

February 21
J anuary 24

March 20

The Developmental Studies Class w i l l be offered one week p rior to
some of the u p g rad i ng c l asses. The w i l l be offered as fol lows:
Th i rd Engi neer
January 1 7
J an uary 24

February 20

Conveyorman

1\l

For seafarers who are applying for the upgraders Lifeboat c lasses and
who are either ESL or may need some work on basic ski l l s, may take the
ESL/AB E Lifeboat t h ree weeks prior to the sched u l ed Lifeboat c lass. This
c lass i s offered February 28, 1 985 thru March 21 , 1 985.

January 17

January 24

N OTE: Check t h e December and January Seafarers LOG for a complete listing of all classes t h at w i l l be g iven at SH LSS
in 1 986.
I am interested in the fol lowing
course(s) checked below:

.
.
•

Seafarers Harry Lundeberg School of Seamanship
U p g rad i ng App l i cat i o n

.
•
.
•
.
•
.

DECK D EPART M ENT

•
•
•

Name

(Last)

(first)

(City)

(State)

Deep Sea M e m ber D

In land Waters M e m ber D

_______

Endorsement(s) or
Llcense(s) Now H e l d

Are you a g rad uate

Te lephone

{Zip Code)

Soc ial Secu rity # ------- Book #
Date Book
Was l s su ed

Date of B i rt h

(Middle)

Port lssued

Mo.7Day/Year

-.,,.�
.,,.
�=-----­

(Area Code)

Lakes Mem ber D

-------

_______

Se n iority

Pacific D

Port Prese ntly
R e g l st e red I n

_
_
_
_
_
_
_
__

of the S H LSS Trai nee

Program:

D

No D (if yes, f l l l in below)

Yes

D Automation
FOWT
QMED-Any Rating
C Diesel Engine
Marine Electronics
Marine Electrlcal Maintenance
Pumproom Maintenance Bi Operation
Refrigeration Systems Maintenance Bi
Operations
D Chief Englneer/A1&amp;lstant Engineer
(Unlnspected Motor VeHel)

O
D
D
D
D
D

D
D
D
D
D

ldates attended)

H ave you attended any S H LSS Upgrad i n g Courses: D Yes

Towboat Operator (Over 200 Miies)
Master/Mate Inspected Towing Vessel
Third Mate
Radar Observer Unllmlted
Simulator Course

D Second/Third Asst. Engineer (Inspected)

__,,,....
, .,
..,,. ,... to=,..,.-----..

_
_
_
_
_

Tankerman
D Celestial Navigation
D 1st Class Pilot
AB Unlimited
AB Limited
AB Special
Towboat Operator Inland
Towboat Operator (NMT 200 miles)

EN G I N E D EPART M ENT

-------

________________________________

Trainee Program : From

Cou rse(s) Taken

---.�--=�---­

D
D
D
D
D
D
O
D
D
D
D

No D (If yes, f i l l In below)

_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
__

Hagglund Crane Maintenance
Hydraulics
Conveyorman
Refrigerated Containers
Advance Maintenance

STEWARD DEPART M ENT

Do you hold a letter of completion for Li feboat: D Yes
Date Available for Tr� n i n g
Primary Language Spoken

No D

F i ref i g h t i n g : o Yes

No D

CPR: o Yes

Cook Bi Baker
D Chief Cook
Towboat Inland Cook O Chief Steward

No o

_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
__
_

----

RECORD OF EMPLOYMENT TIME-(Show only amount needed to upgrade In rating noted above or attach letter of service, whichever is applicable.)

V ESSEL

RAT I N G H EL D

DATE S H I PP E D

DATE O F DISCHARG E

ALL DEPART M ENTS
Lifeboatmen
C Weldlng
D Seallft Operations Bi Maintenance

ADULT EDUCATION DEPART M ENT
Adult Basic Education (ABE)
High School Equlvalency
Program (GED)
D Developmental Studies (DVE)
D English as a Second Language (ESL)

�S�IG�N�A�T�U�R=E.;;;;-����- DATE
No transportation will be paid unless
you present original receipts and
successfully complete the course.

COLLEG E PROGRAM
������

RETURN COM PLETED APPLICATION TO:

Nautical Science Certificate Program
D Scholarship/Work Program
Other

Seafarers Harry Lundeberg Upgrad i ng Center, Pi ney Po i nt, M D . 20674

..
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . • . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

1 0 I LOG I November 1985

�Govemment Services
by V . P . Buck Mercer

A

little self-congratulation i s in or­
der. The Military Sealift Com­
mand turned 36 years old on Oct . l .
SIU members who are employed in
this division perform an invaluable
public service by providing support to
the Navy while it is overseas.
At times, though, it seems that the
government is not very appreciative
of the services we perform. We have
been having .a problem with the Mili­
tary Sealift Command over the ques­
tion of medical coverage for our mem­
bers . The MSC contends that it does
not have to provide coverage for ail­
ments that are not specifically job
related (i . e . , colds, prescriptions, etc . ) .
The government will continue t o pay
for these medicines or services, but
has decided to deduct the cost from a
worker's paycheck .
We believe that this goes against
years of previous practice . The M SC
contends t hat its obligation to provide
comprehensive medical coverage ended
when the USPHS hospitals were closed
in October 198 1 . We say that this is
nonsense, and besides , the four years
that the MSC has provided coverage
is proof that the two issues are unre­
lated .
One more thing . The recent h ijack­
ing of the Achille Lauro underscores
that all of us who make our living at
sea must be alert to the dangers posed
by worldwide terrorism. Outside the
MSC , there is no industry-wide prac­
tice on how to deal with the matter.

Compass Marine has l 0. boats that
are presently tied up because of a lack
of work. The only reason why it has
agreed to buy 13 more boats is because
National Marine has promised to throw
it business. And the only reason why
National Marine agreed to the sale in
the first place is because it wants to
cut back on wages , benefits and work­
ing conditions.
The SIU is now in court to block
the sale. We have made a commitment
to the people that we represent. N o
matter h o w much i t costs, and how
long it might take , we will do every­
thing we can to protect their right s .
The sale o f National Marine has
sent shock waves throughout the en­
tire tug and barge industry. lfthe court
allows this sale to stand, then no
person working i n the tug and barge
industry can count on any kind of job
security. Workers in other fleets­
Sonat, in particular-are viewing the
sale with alarm.
The conduct of companies like Sonat
and National Marine are poisoning the
entire atmosphere of the tug and barge
industry . Workers and unions are be­
ginning to realize that you can't rely
on the word of the corporate managers
who run these companies because there
is a strong likelihood that they won't
be there in a year or two. As a result
of the increasing number of corporate
sales and takeovers , the only constant
factor in a worker's life is his or her
affiliation with a union.
This is a problem that goes far be­
yond the confines of the tug and barge
industry , oi even the maritime indus­
try. It is a cancer that is eating at the
American way of life . This country is
producing a generation of managers
who have no sense of responsibility
to the people who have helped make
their companies profitable.
A new social contract is in the proc­
ess of being negotiated , whether we
like it or not. That is why we in the
Gulf have made an extra effort to be
involved at a grassroots level . I took
time out from my busy schedule to
attend the MTD meeting in Anaheim.
In addition, the members and officials
in the Gulf worked hard to make sure
that local candidates who have con­
sistently supported pro-labor and mar­
itime issues were elected in the Nov.
5 elections.

Gulf Coast

by V . P . Joe Sacco

F

OR those who are not yet aware
of it, there is a war being waged
in the tug and barge industry of this
country . The latest shot was fired in
the Gulf, where National Marine agreed
to sell 13 of the 1 7 boats in its fleet to
Compass Marine Propulsion.
As a result of this sale, 1 5.0 loyal
and productive workers have been laid
off. The irony is that the sale is not a
real sale. It is just an elaborate mech­
anism by which National Marine can
evade its contractual and moral obli­
gations to its workers .

Great Lakes and Rivers
by V . P . Mike Sacco

T

H E end of the dredging and ship­
ping season is fast approaching.
Each year around this time , as the
weather hits the freezing point and

below, work on the Great Lakes grinds
to a halt .
There have been a spate of articles
on the antiquated state of the St.
Lawrence Seaway, which connects
the Great Lakes to the Atlantic Ocean
and presumably international trade.
But the St. Lawrence Seaway is in
such bad shape that many companies
have found it cheaper to bring their
products to Baltimore or Norfolk. Of­
ficials in this area have been meeting
with our representatives in Congress,
who view this matter as serious and
deserving of i mmediate attention.
Luedtke Engineering is engaged in
a major prOject in Wisconsin. It also
has started jobs i n the Rochester area.
I want to wish all our members a
happy Thanksgiving Day holiday !

West Coast

by V. P. George McCartney

S

EVERAL big news items occurred
out here. The Maritime Trades De­
partment of the AFL-CIO held its
convention i n Anaheirn ; a new . hall
was dedicated in Honolulu ; there was
a heroic rescue onboard one of our
vessels, and a mysterious stranger vis­
ited the San Francisco Bay area and
captured the hearts of everyone on
the coast.
The Maritime Trades Department ,
under the leadership of SIU President
Frank Drozak , met in October to plot
a course of action to bring about the
revitalization of the American-flag
merchant mari ne. There are fewer than
4 10 active vessels in this nation's deep­
sea fleet. Five years ago , there were
more than 600.
While many resolutions were passed,
I want to make special mention of two,
those dealing with the Cargo Prefer­
ence Act of 1954 and the Jones Act.
During the past five years , funding
for every single maritime program has
been eliminated or curtailed. Without
cargo preference or the Jones Act, it
is doubtful that we would have any
American-flag merchant marine at all .
I urge every member t o keep abreast
of developments relating to these two
issues . Read the LOG , or else talk to
one of the field reps . And by all means,
contact your senator or congressman
on the issues.
James Filippo, an AB on the Sugar
Islander, fell overboard earlier this
month. He was rescued by the wiper
and captain, who jumped into the water
to save him. Had they not done so,
Filippo would have almost certainly
drowned, because he had hit his head
and was unconscious. This is just one
more example of the selflessness and
fine training that typify the SIU mem-

bership. More on this story on Page 5
of the LOG.
We opened up our new hall in Ho­
nolulu earlier this month. It is quite
beautiful , befitting a region that is
known for its tranquility and hospital­
ity . Thanks to the Constitution and
Independence, Honolulu has become
an important port for SIU seamen. I
want to remind everyone that legisla­
tion is being considered that would
add at least one more vessel (the
Liberte) to this country's two-vessel
cruise ship fleet.
The SIU was very active in the
November elections. There was one
interesting development out here. Many
of the local candidates were concerned
about a national issue: the trade defi­
cit. To those familiar with the recent
history of California-which is famous
for its love affair with foreign-made
goods , especially cars-this comes as
something of a surprise . It suggests
that the Democrats will have an im­
portant issue once 1986 comes ar­
round .
As for that mysterious stranger: no
it wasn't Princess Di , or even Vitaly
Yurchenko (the defector-turned defec­
tor). It was Humphrey the humpback
whale. I mention this only because it
was the hot topic of conversation in
the U nion hal l s .
One more thing: I would like to
thank the following S I U members for
serving as sergeant-at-arms during the
AFL-CIO Convention : Nicky Main
(Tankerman, Crowley) ; Ricardo Gill
(Tankerman, Crowley) ; Jim Rolin
(Tankerman, Crowley ) ; Nick Nagy
( Recertified Bosun ) ; Gussie McKee
(Recertified Steward ) ; Mike Guerin
(Tankerman, Crowley) ; Bill Pratley
(AB).; Wayne Knoedler (AB), and hi t
but not least, Clarence Henry, who
was once a contender for boxing's
middleweight world championship.

East Coast

by V.P. Leon Hall

I

T has been a busy month on the
East Coast.
SIU members manned an informa­
tional picket line on Wall Street to
publicize the dispute that this Union
and District 2-MEBA are having with
Sonat Marine. Frank Drozak and the
officials of this Union have made an
all-out commitment to inform the pub­
lic about the shabby way that Sonat
has treated the people who work for
it .
In New Bedford, the SIU has been
meeting with two separate associa­
tions of fishing boat owners to hammer
out a contract for our newly-organized
members in that port.
Also in Massachusetts, the SIU pre­
sented testimony to the state legisla­
ture . Some local politicians wanted to
pass a resolution calling on Congress
(Continued on Page 19.)

November 1 985 I LOG I 1 1

�MTD Convention

Drozak Slam�
Calls For Nation1

The more than 200 delegates and

other labor representatives attending
the biennial convention of the AFL­
CIO Maritime Trades Department in
Anaheim, Calif. this month heard MTD
President Frank Drozak "tell it like it
.
IS . "

\

Decrying decades of neglect that

Q.\'\\� ,.�.A

MTD President Frank Drozak opened the Maritime Trades Department conventiQ.P with
a call for unity in what he termed Is "the toughest light this labor movement has seen in
many years."

have all but sunk the privately-owned
and operated American-flag merchant
fle et, Drozak once again called for a
"national policy which will generate

More optimism came from AFL­
CIO Secretary-Treasurer Thomas R .
Donahue who suggested i n his address
to the MTD Convention that there has
been an important shift in the tide of
American public opinion.
Labor is no longer "a voice crying
in the wilderness for a sensible trade
policy , " Donahue said. " People are

merchant marine . ' '
This was a working convention as
the delegates from the MTD's 43 af­

pening to our industrial base and to
our maritime base, and that' s a good
thing, " he said . Donahue also noted
that recent national polls are reflecting

of America's economy and the erosion

a growing concern over the loss of

of many of labor's hard-won social

jobs and the growing disparity be­

action programs .
"Make no mistake , " Drozak told
these labor leaders , "we are in tough
times . " Drozak, who is also president
of the Seafarers International Union,
cited the continued decline of Ameri­
ca' s maritime industry and the sharp
erosion of the natioQ's industrial base.
He blamed the administration' s blind
embrace of a "free trade" policy for
the loss of thousands of American
jobs, and he expressed the bitterness

tween the "have's" and the "have
not ' s " in the U . S . economy.
The convention adopted a number
of resolutions dealing with a wide
range of concerns of the more than 8
million members who are represented
by the MTD's 43 affiliated organiza­
tions.
High on the list is a comprehensive
maritime policy resolution. That res­
olution noted that less than 6 percent
of our nation's foreign trade is carried

.the

on ships that fly the American :flag1· :ln

administration ' s
"callous indiffer­
ence ' ' to the plight and suffering of

adopting the resolution by a unani­
mous vote, the convention stressed

the millions of unemployed workers

that the essential first step is a national

in America.

policy which generates cargo for U . S .

&gt;of:all .:in the

Port · Mariti me Councils
National Field
Representatives

shipped on U . S .-flag vessels.

beginning to catch on to what' s hap­

took a long and sober look at the state

Raymond McKay, president of Marine En­
gineers Dist. 2, said that jobs for American
workers must be our No. l priority.

without the requirement that half of
all government-generated cargo be

a fair share of cargo for the U . S .

filiated national and international unions

Rudy Oswald, director of the AFL-CIO
Department of Economic Research, said
that our economy Is in trouble in four key
areas-jobs, help for the unemployed, fed­
eral budget and trade.

disappear from the world's oceans

convention

room, at

But, Drozak did see some light on
the horizon . He told the delegates that

merchant ships.
A national commitment to a fair

he was enormously encouraged by the

cargo policy, the resolution went on

recent 245-1 79 vote in the House re­

to say, will generate the investment

jecting an attempt to scuttle a cargo

needed to build new ships in U . S .

preference law (see Oct. 1 985 LOG).

yards and encourage the training of

Drozak said he was encouraged by

crews in the latest maritime technol­

that vote because it demonstrates that

ogy - thereby ensuring qualified man­

the congressional leadership is aware
that America' s merchant fleet would

power to meet any national emer­
gency.

American history began with its seaports , and our economic develop­
ment has been centered in coastal and inland cities that provide essential
waterborne transportation.
The seeds of trade unionism were planted early in our port cities.
Today , most of these are still centers of a variety of maritime activities ,
and they have strong and varied unions t o better the lives of their members
and improve the economic climate of their communities.
Because the maritime industry is an integral part of all port cities , it is
natural that trade unions in these maritime centers have joined forces to
help one another and to promote their common trade union and community
interests through the Port Maritime Councils of the AFL-CIO Maritime
Trades Department.
Today there are 30 Port Maritime Councils . They are structured from
the local unions , councils and districts that are a part of the 43 national
and international unions affiliated with the Maritime Trades Department,
as well as some other local unions outside the MTD which share a
common trade union and community bond.

FIELD REPRESENTATIVES
The Port Maritime Councils have greatly benefited from the 1 8 Field
Representatives which assist the officers of the 30 MTD Councils in 2 1
Port cities.
The National Field Representatives have been especially effective in
state and local political action programs and in promoting our national
legislative goals in the kitchens and backyards of the nation's congressional
leaders . The Field Representatives played an important role in coordi­
nating MTD's highly successful grassroots campaign in 1 984.

1 2 I LOG I November 1 985

Sen. Alan Cranston (D-Calif.) said this: "America cannot hold her own in world trade
unless she holds a fair share of the world's maritime shipping business."

�looks for Answers
I

i ' 'Free Trade, ' '
l Maritime Policy
Another resolution dealt with "flags

of convenience' ' that allow American
shipowners to register their vessels in
such nonmaritime countries as Pan­
ama, Liberia and Honduras solely to

ues to be a top legislative priority for

the MTD and the national AFL-CIO.
A number of prominent leaders in
government and labor came to the
MTD convention to talk of their con­

escape their own nation's labor and

cerns and to offer their support for the

safety standards, and , not inciden­

programs and objectives of MTD's
affiliated unions.

tally, to avoid their fair share of taxes.
Two years ago, the resolution noted ,
the Maritime Trades Department had

Among the speakers, in addition to
the AFL-CIO' s Tom Donahue, were

urged participation by the United States

Ray Denison, director of the AFL­

in the United Nations Conference on
Trade &amp; Development (UNCT AD)

CIO Department of Legislation, and

which was then holding sessions seek­
ing ways to phase out these runaway

ment of Economic Research.

flag ship registries and require a gen­

hinting that he would be a candidate

uine link between the ships and the

for governor next year, expressed his

flags they fly.

continued strong support for a healthy

Rudy Oswald, director of the Depart­
Los Angeles Mayor Tom Bradley,

But " regrettably and incredibly"

U . S . maritime industry. Mayor Brad­

the U . S . backed away and joined with

ley thanked MTD President Drozak

those nations that profit from provid­

for his strong support and for the

ing flag registries to runaway ships.
Other convention actions reflected

support of the SIU in his campaigns

the broad concerns of the trade union

Sen. Alan Cranston (D-Calif.) , a
long-time supporter of maritime pro­
grams and of the needs of workers and

closings, opposing a discriminating sub­

their families, told the delegates that

urging stronger steps to combat ' 'the
deadly worldwide epidemic of terror­

"Our economy faces the fight of its

life over the next 10 years.
"We must have a concerted effort

ism," and calling for stepped-up eco­

from labor and government and busi­

nomic pressure against South Africa's
apartheid policy.

ness to tackle the challenge of our
severe trade imbalance and to put

One area of particular concern to

America' s economy on the path to
future prosperity , " he said.

all of the delegates was the rising costs
of health care , and the devastation

the delegates at the opening of the convention and urged the "partkipation and
cooperation" of all MTD aftiliates in "our common struggle to protect American jobs."

in California.

movement, such as urging legislation
to require advance notice of plant
minimum wage for teenage workers ,

Jean lngrao, executive secretary-treasurer of the Maritime Trades Department, greeted

Cranston

praised

the

efforts

of

caused by unemployment and the at­

American-flag shipping companies and

tending loss of health care benefits .

the unions that represent their sea­

The MTD and its affiliates strongly

going personnel for their increased

supported efforts of the national AFL­

productivity, and he said that he rec­

CIO to enact legislation to provide

ognizes that we need cargoes for

health care services to unemployed
workers .

American-crewed ships.
Sen. Cranston summed it up this

Although numerous federal , state
and local programs already exist to

way: ' 'America cannot hold her own
in world trade unless she holds a fair

help offset the financial strain of un­
employment, these benefits are short­

share of the world 's maritime shipping
business. We can regain a healthy

lived and are rarely sufficient to take
care of even the basic needs of the

share of the shipping business if all of
us involved-those in Congress, in

family of unemployed workers, and

government, in business and in the

even fewer of these programs provide

maritime trade unions-work together

for medical care. For this reason, health

on some basic common

care for unemployed workers contin-

tions . "

sense ac­

Captain Hank Duffy, pr:esident of the Airline
Pilots, came to the MTD Convention to
personally thank SIU President Frank Dro­
zak and all of the members of the Seafarers
International Union for their "solid sup­
port" during their successful strike against
United Airlines earlier this year.

AFL-CIO Secretary-Treasurer Thomas R .
Donahue told the delegates that "labor is
no longer a voice crying in the wilderness
for a sensible trade policy," citing polls
which show a growing concern throughout
the nation over the loss of jobs to the U.S.
economy.

Legislation
The Maritime Trades Department is committed to the enactment of
. legislation which will revitalize America' s basic industries to restore the
jobs of the many thousands of American workers who have been displaced
because of recessions and this administration' s blind pursuit of a "free­
trade" world economy.
The MTD remains committed to its long-term legislative objectives­
to ensure better jobs, better working conditions and job security for our
members and for all American workers .
We face a time of challenge. This administration has turned a deaf ear
to the problems of ailing U . S . industries and their workers. It is cutting
more deeply into federal health, safety, environmental and education
programs to try to offset budget deficits brought on by its ruinous
economic policies.
Along with its 43 national and international affiliates, the Maritime
Trades Department is continuing to work with the national AFL-CIO to
preserve these vital worker programs, and will strive to enact policies in
our government which will promote and protect the jobs of American

&gt;.

workers.

Los Angeles Mayor Tom Bradley pledged his support for a strong U.S. merchant marine.

November 1 985 I LOG I 1 3

�Photo Scenes from:

The MTD Convention

AFL-CIO Secretary-Treasurer Tom Donahue posed with MTD President Frank Drozak
and MTD Vice President Stephen J. Leslie.

SIU of Canada was well-represented at the MTD Convention. Seated from left are Roger
Desjardins, secretary-treasurer, and Richard Thomasson , vice president for the Lakes
and Inland Waters. Standing from left are Andrew Boyle, executive vice president, MTD
Executive Secretary-Treasurer Jean lngrao, .Roman Gralewicz, SIU of Canada president,
Malcom Boyle, counsel, and from the International Transport Workers Federation Ake
Selander, assistant general secretary.

Page Groton , assistant to the president of
the Boilermakers and Iron Shipbuilders,
hits the deck to express his opinions.

Dominic Carnevale, administrative assist­
ant to the president of the Plumbers and
Pipefitters, reads the report of the creden­
tials committee.

William Lucy, secretary-treasurer of the
American Federation of State, County &amp;
Municipal Employees, was chairman of the
MTD's Trustees Committee.

Paul Dempster (right), president of the
Sailors Union of the Pacific, chats with Sen.
Alan Cranston (D-Calif.) at the MTD con­
vention.

Jack Otero, vice president of the · Brother­
hood of Railway, Airline and Steamship
Clerks, called upon the delegates for support
against Conrail's attempts to take over the
successful Amtrak system.

SIU Executive Vice President Ed Turner (left) chats with an old friend, Sen. Alan Cranston
(D-Calif.) , during a break in the convention.

Ed Panarello, executive director of the
Greater New York Maritime Port Council,
was an active participant of the convention.

Robert A. Georgine, president of the Building &amp; Construction Trades Department of the
AFL-CIO, spoke at the MTD Convention. He was later elected a vice president of the
AFL-CIO to fill one of four vacancies on the Federation 's executive board.

1 4 I LOG I November 1 985

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ington

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S e a fa rers I n te rn a t i o n a l U n i o n of North A m e r i c a . A F L-CIO

Washington Report
Even though 1 985 1s an off-election
year-no Senate or House seats were up
for grabs-political analysts still watched
the results of the local races to see if they
could spot any political trends.
Neither party dominated the voting.
With a few exceptions (e . g . , Miami ) , in­
cumbents were returned to office . If there
was a trend , it was toward the center.
Conservative and New Right candidates
failed to make much headway . The Dem­
ocrats who were elected , such as New
York City Mayor Ed Koch and Houston
Mayor Kathy Whitmire , tempered their
liberalism with a good dose of fiscal con­
servatism.
S I U-backed candidates made strong
showings in the elections . And in many
ways, the 1 985 elections were primarily
about grassroots .
The Republican party spent millions of
dollars trying to recapture or retain control
of state legislature s . Their most spectac­
ular success came in New Jersey, where
they were able to ride the coattails of Gov .
Tom Kean ' s incredible landslide . A polit­
ical moderate , Kean captured a majority
of votes from every conceivable group ,
from hard rock conservatives to liberal s ,
blacks and union members .
The most talked about race occurred in
Virginia, where ·· a centrist Democractic
slate roundly defeated its conservative
Republican opponent . For the first time
since Reconstruction , Virginia will have a
black lieutenant governor.
Doug Wilder, the new lieutenant gov­
ernor, won the election in a state that has
long been considered a bastion of the Old
South, and which has a black population
of less than 20 percent. His election marked
a new chapter in the history of Virginia,
and perhaps in national politics as well .

Labor Update
The executive council of the A FL-CIO
discussed a number of important issues at
its 1 6th Convention in Anaheim, Calif.
which also marked the 30th anniversary
of the modem labor movement.
While conceding that the labor move­
ment faces some difficult challenges-the
percentage of American workers belong­
ing to unions has reached a 50-year low­
the speakers and delegates also pointed
out the important gains that have been
made in many areas .
Indeed, one of this country ' s most re­
spected columni sts-David Broder of The
Washington Post-called the convention
" historic" and said that the labor move­
ment is lucky to have a vibrant leader like
Lane Kirkland heading it during a difficult
time in its history.
Some delegates compared the situation
of the labor movement today to 1 95 5 , when
the A FL and CIO were able to put aside
long-standing animosities and merge into
one powerful national organization.

November 1 985

Legisl a t i ve . A d m i n istra t i ve and Regu l a to r \ H a p p e n i ngs

SIU President Frank Drozak, who sits
on the executive council , has been in the
forefront of thi s changed mood. He has
consistently called upon American work­
ers to build "A New Frontier"-to re­
spond to the challenges of today as their
counterparts in the labor movement re­
sponded to the challenges of the Great
Depression and the merger of l 955 .

Alaskan Oil
The Alaskan oil issue , which many per­
sons thought had finally been resolved
earlier this year, is again in the news .
A group of Republican congressmen
have introduced a trade bill that would
allow North S lope oil to be exported to
Japan in return for certain concessions by
that country in eliminating import restric­
tions on American good s .
The S I U is fighting to stop this devel­
opment . " While such an action could help
to slightly reduce our trade deficit with
Japan , " said S I U President Frank Drozak,
" it would increase this nation ' s overall
trade deficit because any exported Alas­
kan oil would have to be replaced i n the
U . S . market by more expensive foreign
oil . "
Earlier this year, the Export Adminis­
tration Act ( EAA) was passed . Among
other things, it prohibited the export of
North Slope oil.
A number of special interest groups,
however, have tried to use the highly
emotional trade issue to rescind the ban
on the export of Alaskan oil . They made
their first move in late October, when the
administration announced that limited
quantities of oil from the Cook Inlet region
of Alaska would be allowed to be ex­
ported.
Oil from the Cook I nlet region was not
covered by the EAA because it is consid­
ered to be " Alaskan state royalty oil . "
While the amount of oil that can be
exported from Cook Inlet is miniscule in
comparison to the amount found in the
North Slope region, many maritime figures
are afraid that it would set a dangerous
precedent. " We shall keep , " said Drozak ,
' ' a careful eye on the issue to see that
Alaskan North Slope oil is not exported.
In addition , we will increase our efforts
to stop the export of Cook Inlet royalty
oil . "

Cargo Preference
There has been a promising follow-up
to last month ' s stunning defeat of the
agriculture bill anti-cargo preference
amendments in the House.
The Senate voted 70-30 to adopt a com­
promise reached by the maritime industry
and a number of important agricultural
groups . The compromise would take into
account the needs of both industrie s .
U nder the terms of the compromise , the
cargo preference requirements of the 1 954
Cargo Preference Act would be increased

from 50 to 75 percent in exchange for a
redefinition of the type of cargo covered
under that act . So-called " concessional
cargo" like that generated by the P. L . 480
Program would still be covered by the
Act, though programs such as PIK and
B ICEP, which the agricultural industry
contends are " commercial" would not .
Since the original Senate version of the
farm bill contained provisions that would
have seriously weakened the Cargo Pref­
erence Act of 1 954, this marks an impor­
tant victory for the American-flag mer­
chant marine .
A final . vote on this issue is expected
shortly .

Tax Reform
The House Ways and Means Committee
is in the process of marking up a tax
reform bill that seeks to restructure the
entire tax code. A completed version of
the bill may be reported out by the end of
November.
Tax reform remains a high priority of
the Reagan administration. The bill that
was drawn up by the Treasury Department
contains a number of provisions that labor
and maritime groups find objectionable .
" We have been talking to members of
the House Ways and Means Committee
about a number of issues vitally important
to the maritime industry , " said Frank
Pecquex, head of the S I U ' s legislative
department. " These issues include the
retention of Capital Construction Fund
accounts and maintaining tax deductions
for convention business expenses incurred
onboard U . S . -fiag passenger vessel s . "
" I n additio n , " said Pecquex, " the S I U
has encouraged the committee t o eliminate
the favorable tax treatment currently given
to U . S .-owned, but foreign-registered ves­
sels. "
Hearings on tax reform are still being
held by the Senate Finance Committee .
On Oct . 9, the committee heard testimony
from financial analysts, economists and
maritime operators concerning the poten­
tial harm that the tax reform bill could
have on the American-flag merchant ma­
rine and the shipbuilding industry .

Military Cargo
A federal court has ruled that the U . S .
Navy illegally declared that U . S .-ftag freight
rates covering the carriage of military
cargo to Iceland were unreasonable . It
ordered the Navy to stop taking bids from
foreign operators and to reinstate the 1 00
percent U . S . -flag carriage requirements .
" This i s a victory for the American
maritime industry , ' ' said S I U President
Frank Drozak, " and will reinforce the
military preference requirements which
are so important to many U . S . -flag car­
riers , including a large number of S I U
contracted operators . "
November 1985 I LOG I 1 5

�I n the Po rts of Wash i ngto n :

The steward department aboard the President Cleveland (APL) includes (I. to r.): William Houston, 3rd cook;
Lincoln Pinn, 2nd cook; Ruby Ellison, pantry; and J.D. Hopkins, chief cook.

The President Cleveland (APL) ties up in the port of Seattle.

Payoffs always seem to bring out the smiles. Seattle Port Agent George
Don E. Whitlow, passenger BR on the Pres­

ident Cleveland, reads some important in­
formation about the new clinic in Seattle.

Ellen Maholchic is waiter #1 aboard the

Vukmir (center)
checks the books of Chief Steward Norris Perkins (I.) and Steward Utility Mike Bubarer.

President Cleveland.

*"'·
Seattle Port Ageot George Vukmir shares information with the membership before a job
call in the Seattle hall.

Seattle Field Rep Rich Berkowitz (center) helps D. Campos, AB (I.) and Steve McGuiness
prepare campaign posters for the upcoming local elections.

16 I LOG / November 1 985

·----·-

-------

�I

I

f.�

r

The SIU in Seattle and Tacoma

!

Aboard the President Wilson (APL) i n Seattle, members get the latest information from
Seattle Port Agent George Vukmir. From the left are Richard Walsh, waiter #1; Willie
Cromwell, chief cook ; Carl Rosander, chief steward ; Jim Henry, utility; and Willie Netters
Jr., waiter #2.

The President Wilson ties up in Seattle.

At the new Sea-Land docks in Tacoma, it's payoff on the Sea-Land Galveston. From the letl are Charle:&gt; Curley, wiper; J.C. Myers � chief
cook/baker and steward delegate; Ursula Ibert, officer's mess ; Ken Hayes, steward; Bill Walton, electrician at;id educational director; Al
Sacco, bosun and chairman; Jesse King, fireman; and George Vukmir, Seattle port agent. The Galveston will be the last ship for Bosun
Sacco who will retire in December 1985 with more than 20 years seatime.

John Sullivan, QMED (shoregang), keeps the Galveston's engine room in tip-top shape.

Mike McKnight, QMED (shoregang) reads the gauges in the Galveston 's engine room.

November 1 985 I LOG / 17

------------···---------·--··--··-�--------- ------

�,

Deep Sea
Pensioner

Rich­

ard Paul Bowman,

77, passed away in

February.

Brother

Bowman joined the
SIU in 1943 in the
port of Boston sail­
ing as a cook. He hit
the bricks in both the
1 946 General Maritime beef and the
1947 Isthmian strike . Seafarer Bow­
man was born in Boston and was a
resident of Hyde Park, Mass. Surviv­
ing are his widow, Stephena of Ever­
ett, Mass. and a sister, Rose Clifford
of Hyde Park.

Pensioner
Blanchard

Jack
Chera-

mie, Sr. died on Oct.

7. Brother Cheramie
joined the SIU in the

pq

Pensioner J. A. Fetzer died on Sept.

steward utility. He was a veteran of

the U . S . Army in World War II. Sea­

1 3 . Brother Pelzer joined the SIU­

the U . S . Army after World War II.

farer Pressley was born in Charlotte,

merged Marine Cooks and Stewards

Seafarer Loney was born in Brooklyn,

N . C . and was a resident of Long

Union in the port of San Francisco.
He went on pension in 1967.

N. Y . and resided there. Surviving is

Beach, Calif. Surviving are his widow,

a sister, Doris Pierce of Brooklyn.

Kachiko and his mother, Heuz of
Charlotte.

Pensioner Henry Griftin Jr. , 67, died

Pensioner

Leon­

ard Gray Mattson,

SIU-merged Marine Cooks and Stew­

68, died of natural

in the Houston Del Oro Medical Cen­
ter on Sept. 27. Brother Rawza joined

Veterans

Adminis­

the SIU in the port of Houston in 1 958

tration

Hospital,

ards Union in the port of San Fran­

causes in the U . S .

cisco in 1975 sailing as a tailor. He
was born in Mississippi and was a
resident of San Francisco. Surviving
is a sister, Laura Turner of St. Louis.

New York City on
Sept. 23 . Brother
Mattson joined the

Mo.

SIU in the port of New York in 1967

Dennis W. Hardin, 26, died on Sept.

8. Brother Hardin joined the SIU fol­

sailing as a chief electrician. He at­
tended the 1 970 Piney Point Crews
was born in Jacksonville, Fla. and was

manship Entry Trainee Program' at

a resident of Queens, N . Y . Cremation

Piney Point, Md. in 1 977. He was born

took place in the Fresh Pond Crema­

in Missouri. Surviving are his widow,

tory, Queens. Surviving are his widow,

Phyllis and his father, Donald of Ha­

Arlee and another relative, Leonard
K. Mattson, also of Queens.

4 . Brother Rodriguez joined the SIU­

Pensioner Carlton

Puerto Rico and was a resident of

zelwood, Mo.

Vincent

Helie.

Anthony

1984.

port of Seattle in 1957 sailing last as a
QMED. He also sailed during the Viet­

Conference No. 4. Seafarer Hebert
was a veteran of the U . S . Navy during
World War II. Born in Houma, La. ,
he was a resident of Slidell, La. Sur­
viving are his widow, Betty ; two sons,
Steven and Thomas ; two daughters,
Lina and Kathy , and his mother, Ev­
elida of New Orleans.
Pensioner Louis Kemp, 89, passed

N . Y. , Mary Acker of Dearborn
Heights , Mich. and Theresa of Min­

away from. a heart attack in the San
Francisco General Hospital on June
18. Brother Kemp joined the SIU­

Pensioner
John
Antonio Ensenat, 69,
passed away in Ma­
llorca,
Spain
on
.._
...,.•• March 20.
Brother
Ensenat joined the
SIU-merged Marine
Cooks and Stewards
Union in the port of
Wilmington, Calif. in 1957 sailing as a
head waiter. He was born in Havana,
Cuba. Surviving are . his widow, Car­
men and a daughter, Maria Soden­
kamp, both of Margate, Fla.

merged Marine Cooks and Stewards
Union in the port of San Francisco
sailing as a waiter. He first sailed on
the West Coast in 1948 and went on
pension in 1 97 1 . Seafarer Kemp was
born in New York and was a resident
of San Francisco. Burial was in the
Rolling Hills Park Cemetery, Rich­
mond, Calif. Surviving are a sister,
Mathilda of New York City and a
nephew, Walter Berger of Newark,
N.J.

Joseph Anthony Evans, 6 1 , died on

SIU in the port of New York in 1967
sailing as an AB. He was a former

member of the Teamsters Union. Sea­
farer Evans was a veteran of the U .S .
Army during World War I I and studied

Business Administration in college for
three years. A native of Oak Park, Ill . ,

pital,

wood, Carmen Amalia, Carmen Ner­

Portsmouth,
on

Aug.

joined the

22.

Pensioner

Liston

Neal Lanier Jr. , 62,

died

of heart-lung

Beulaville, N.C . on
Sept.
Lanier

20.

Brother

joined

the

SIU in the port of
Baltimore

in

195 1

sailing as an AB. He was born in
Duplin City, N . C . Burial was in the
Jeff Lanier Cemetery, Lyman, N . C .
Surviving i s his widow, Eula.

he was a resident of San Pedro, Calif.

Surviving are two sisters, Ellyn Call

eida, Luz and Migdalia.

Moore
SIU

in

Pensioner MeUcio

1947 in the port of Philadelphia sailing

Mejia Serquina, 77,

as an AB . He was a veteran of the
U . S . Army after the Korean War.
Seafarer Moore was born in North
Carolina and was a resident of Ports­

passed away on Sept.
27.
Brother Ser­
quinajoined the SIU
in the port of Seattle

mouth. Interment was in the Green­

in 1963 sailing as an

lawn Gardens Cemetery, Chesapeake,

AB . He was bom1in
the Philippine IS. and

Va. Surviving are a daughter, Carla of
ton of Portsmouth.

was a resident of Seattle . Surviving is
his widow, Kaizuko.

James Montgomery Newsome, 57,
died on Oct. 2 1 . Brother Newsome

Pensioner

joined the SIU in the port of Norfolk

Lewis

in 1965 sailing as a QMED. He also

James

Shipley,

59,

succumbed to heart
failure at home in

worked for the Norfolk Ship and Dry­
dock Corp. in 1964. Seafarer New­
some hit the bricks in the 1965 Chi­

Allen Park, Mich. on
Oct.
2.
Brother

cago, Ill. taxi beef. Born in Roanoke
Rapids, N .C . , he was a resident of
Norfolk . Surviving are his widow, Ma­

Shipley joined the

SIU in 1945 in the
port of Boston sail­

mie ; his mother, Myrtle of Norfolk,
and a brother, Seafarer Dallas New­

ing as a chief electrician. He walked

some of Virginia Beach, Va.

Maritime beef. Seafarer Shipley was

Philip Ortin Sr. II, 46, died on Oct.

failure at home in

Sept. 25. Brother Evans joined the

Surviving are his widow, Blasina and
five daughters, Anna Cruz of Brent­

Baltimore and his mother, Carrie Clif­

erine Ball Campbell of Tonawanda,

neapolis, Minn.

the Maryview Hos­

56,

Brother

He attended the 1970
Piney Point Crews

and Catherine, and three sisters, Cath­

Raymond's Cemetery, the Bronx, N.Y.

cumbed to cancer in

Va.

as a chief steward.

Brother Convey joined the SIU in the

widow, Juanita; his parents, Michael

Union in the port of San Francisco in

Long Island. Interment was in St.

May 1 8 . Brother He­

New Orleans sailing

53, succumbed to cancer in the Tampa,

Surviving are his

merged Marine Cooks and Stewards

suc­

"Carl"
Moore,

in 1945 in the port of

Pensioner Dennis Robert Convey ,

Clearwater, Fla.

side Hospital in New York on April

Eugene

Hebert, 58, died on

bert joined the SIU

place in the West Coast Crematory,

Pensioner Luis Rodriguez, 7 1 , passed
away from heart failure in the South­

195 1 . Seafarer Rodriguez was born in

Gloria

nam War. Seafarer Convey was born
in Buffalo, N.Y. and was a resident
of Dade City, Fla. Cremation took

Houston, and a sister, Jenny of Chi­
cago, Ill .

Conference No. 8. Seafarer Mattson

a son, Jack Jr. and

24,

Surviving are his widow, Sandra of
Magnolia·, Texas ; a brother, Henry of

lowing his graduation from the Sea­

in 1966 . Surviving are

(Fla.) Hospital on Sept.

sailing as a FOWT. He was born in
Deckerville, Mich. and was a resident
of Houston. Cremation took place in
the Forest Park Crematory, Houston.

farers Harry Lundeberg Schootof Sea­

port of New Orleans

a daughter,

John Rawza, 5 3 , died of heart failure

on Sept. 30. Brother Griffin joined the

2 1 . Brother Ortin joined the SIU in
the port of San Francisco in 1975
sailing as a cook and baker. He was
born in New York and was a resident
of Brooklyn, N.Y. Surviving are his

the picket line in the 1946 General
born in Hot Springs, N .C. Burial was
in the Our Lady of Hope Cemetery,
Brownstown Twsp . , Mich. Surviving
are his mother, Pearl of Lincoln Park,
Mich. and a brother, Claude, also of
Lincoln Park.

widow, Paulina; two sons, Philip Jr.
III and Edward; a daughter, Vanessa,
and his mother, Julie Hilaire of New
York City.

Otto Tonner, 83,

passed

away

re­

cently. Brother Ton­
ner joined the SIU
Pensioner

Heath

in the port of San

Pressley, 65, died on

Francisco

Sept.

sailing as an AB. He

28.

Brother

in

1963

Pressley joined the

had sailed 35 years

SIU in the port of

and attended the 1 970

New York in 1955

Piney Point Crews Conference No.

Leo L. Loney, 58, died on Sept. 24.

sailing as a cook. He

1 1 . Seafarer Tonner was born in Ger­

mann of Mountain Lakes, N.J . , and

Brother Loney joined the SIU in the

began sailing in 1947

many and was a naturalized U . S . cit­

an aunt, Margaret Hirth of Pekin, Ill .

port of New York in 1 955 sailing as a

and was a veteran of

izen. He was a resident of Baltimore.

of Springfield, Ill . and Harriet Orde­

1 8 I LOG I November 1 985

�Pensioner

: '"'/ :£�:0,::::�

Henry

Arthur West Sr. U ,

73, passed away re­
cently. Brother West
joined the SIU in the
port of Seattle in 1962
sailing as a FOWT.
He was a veteran of
�
the U . S . Navy dur­
ing World War II . Seafarer West was
born in St. John's, Newfoundland,
Canada and was a naturalized U . S .
citizen. H e was a resident of Lyn­
wood, Wash. Surviving are his widow,
Alta of Marysville, Wash. and his son,
Henry Arthur Jr. Ill of Woodinville ,
Wash.
Pensioner

Jesse

Dalton Wiggins, 83 ,

passed away on Oct.
24 . Brother Wiggins
joined the SIU in
1944 in the port of
New Orleans sailing
as an AB. He was
on the picket line in
the 1 946 General Maritime strike and
the 1947 Isthmian beef. Seafarer Wig­
gins was born in Alabama and was a
resident of Andalusia, Ala. Surviving
are his widow, Livia and a nephew,
James Dalton McVay of Andalusia.

hemorrhage in St.
Mary's Hospital, San
Francisco on June
25 . Brother Wong
joined
the
SIU­
Marine
merged
Cooks and Stewards Union in the port
of San Francisco sailing as a cook. He
began sailing in 1 933 and first sailed
on the West Coast in 1946. Seafarer
Wong was born in Ningpo, China and
was a resident of San Francisco. He
was a naturalized U . S . citizen. Inter­
ment was in Woodlawn Park Ceme­
tery , Colma , Calif. Surviving are his
_,
�

�..

.-

,

Brat Lakes

Pensioner

Pensioner

Erling

Oscar Anderson Jr.,

58 , died on Sept. 28.
Brother Anderson
joined the Union in
the port of Detroit in
1961 sailing as a
gateman for the Bo­
land and Cornelius
Steamship Co. He was born in Man­
istique, Mich. and was a resident of
Toledo; Ohio. Surviving is his father,
Erling D. Anderson Sr. of Manistique .

widow, Chi Fong and a son, Peter of
. San Francisco.

Taylor Wolford died on Jan. 1 6.

Area Vice Presidents
· Report
(Continued from Page 1 1 . )

Atlantic Fishermen
Pensioner Joseph Billante, 78, passed
away from heart failure in St. Mary ' s
Hospital , West Palm Beach, Fla. on
Oct. 5. Brother Billante joined the
SIU-merged Atlantic Fishermen's
Union in the port of Gloucester', Mass.
sailing as a fisherman. He went on
pension in 1972 . Fisherman Billante
was born in Italy and was a resident
of Lake Worth, Fla . Burial was in
Calvary Cemetery , Gloucester. Sur­
viving is his widow, Vincie .

posed to any weakening of the Jones
Act.
The SIU played an active role in

to redefine the Jones Act to exclude
fishermen. The SIU is vehemently op-

Seafarers Welfare Plan
Emergency Treatment
Reasonable and customary charges are payable, for eligible members and
their dependents, when emergency treatment is received in a hospital setting,

even if it does not involve a hospital stay.
In addition, under Plan I, emergency care may be covered when received
in a doctor' s office.
A CLAIM FOR EMERGENCY TREATMENT MUST INCLUDE A

STATEMENT FROM THE DOCTOR VERIFYING THE EMER­
GENCY NATURE OF THE VISIT.

ARE YOU

HOOKED
ON

Elmer

75,
succumbed t o can­
cer at home in Bear
Lake, Mich. on Sept.
1 7 . Brother Derby
joined the Union in
the port of Elberta,
Mich. in 1958 sailing
as an oiler .on the Ann Arbor (Mich.)
Carferries. He was born in Manster
City, Mich. Interment was in the Bear
Lake Twsp. Cemetery. Surviving is
. his widow, Doris .
George

Derby ,

Pensioner John Ellias Sr. , 60, died
on Oct. 29. Brother Ellias joined the
Union in the port of Detroit in 1 960
sailing as a bosun. He began sailing in
1 947 . Laker Ellias was born in Mellen,
Wis. and was a resident of St. James
City, Fla . Surviving are his widow,
Delores ; a son, John Jr. of Mellen and
a daughter, Sara.

Francis Baker , 68 ,
died on Oct. 23 .
Brother Baker joined
the Union in 1947 in
the port of Ashta­
bula, Ohio sailing as
a FOWT last for the
Bay Shipping Co. in
198 1 . He was a vet­
eran of the U . S . Navy during World
War II. Laker Baker was born in
Superior, Wis. and was a resident of
Duluth, Minn. Surviving is his brother,
Clarence of Superior.

Pensioner Carl Edward Jensen , 80,
passed away on Oct. 9. Brother Jensen
joined the Union in the port of Frank­
fort, Mich. sailing as an A B . He went
on pension in 1 970. Laker Jensen was
born in Norway and was a resident of
Frankfort. Surviving are his widow,
Velma, and a son, Gary, both of
. El'
berta , Mich.

the local elections up and down the
East Coast. An example of why we
did this occurred in Gloucester, where
several local politicians were eager to
tear down existing fishing piers and
replace them with high priced condo­
miniums. This lack of concern for an
important local industry is not helping
matters for fishermen here , who have
had to contend with one of the worst
fishing seasons in recent memory,

meeting.
Shipping has been fair in most ports,
except in Norfolk , where it has been
pretty good thanks to the large amount
of military work there. SIU Rep Mike
Paladino wants to remind all " B "
Book members about the new ruling
concerning military work, which was
spelled out in detail in last month' s
LOG.
We are still negotiating a contract

thanks in large part to poor weather,

with

soaring insurance rates and scarce
fishing resources.

Maryland. The Steuart contract has
been settled . And the Association of
Maryland Pilots is opening up a new
pilot's station near Solomon's Island ,
which is a short drive from Piney
Point . The launch boat will be manned
by SIU members.

In addition to servicing deepsea,
inland and fishing equipment, we have
been busy with our grassroots activi­
ties. In Baltimore, we are preparing
for a Christmas Maritime Port Council

BOOZE
OR

DRUG:,?

Shawn' s

Launch

Service

in

HELP
WI TJI
7HE6E
P/lOBLEM!/
/G
A VAILABLE .
CONTACT
Tl-IE

A .R.C.

OR YOUR

PORT
A GENT

November 1 985 I LOG I 1 9

--- - -·- -·-·----

-------

·-----

�LNG AQUARIUS ( Energy Transpor­
tation Corp.), September S-Chairman
R. J. Callahan ; Secretary Steven R. Wag­
ner; Educational Director Jose Camelo;
Deck Delegate John F. Batorski; Engine
Delegate Brenda Murray Dye; Steward
Delegate R. M. Worobey. No disputed OT.
Fifty dollars was added to the ship's fund
from an arrival pool. There is now $230 in
the treasury. (Steward Assistant Mark Pla­
tania, winner of the $1 50 pool, was seen
having a good time in Tobata. ) The treas­
u rer suggests arrival pools more often. The
crew would like to receive the Stars and
Stripes newspaper upon arrival in Japan.
The captain is going to make arrangements
for two copies of the paper to be delivered
to the ship each trip. The ship's fund will
pay for th� subscriptions. A brief discussion
was held on the importance of donating to
SPAD. Also discussed was the necessity
for new hands to develop proper work
habits and attitudes. A vote of thanks was
given to the steward department for a job
well done-and a special thanks to Tom
Leen for putting out a great salad bar.
Report to the LOG: " I n Bontang , we had
a softball game and won. LNG Aquarius,
1 5-Bontang Ex-Pat's, 1 3 . The bosun is
getting relieved this trip along with two
other crewmembers. A going-away party
was held and a good time was had by all.
A special thanks was given to the bosun
for providing the beverages." Next ports:
Arun , Indonesia and Himeji, Japan.

UIW in Long Beach, and those aboard
government charter vessels). To that came
the response, " Let it be known that working
for lower wages is better than not working
at all." The feeling expressed was that if
members don't like conditions aboard the
maritime prepositioning ships, they shouldn't
throw in for the jobs. Thanks was given to
headquarters for responding so promptly
to the crew's last beefs under Good and
Welfare. The matter now rests with the
company. Other than this response, there

COVE LIBERTY (Cove Shipping), Au­

OS Joe Murphy; (sitting) Steward Chris Rowe,
and QMED Bob Haller.

gust 25-Chairman D . . Ellette; Secretary
W. Wroten; Educational Director R. Gia­
manas. No disputed OT. There is $61 .29
in the ship's fund. The vessel is expected
to pay off in Long Beach, Calif. at the end
of August. Members interested in shipping
on the new Navy-contracted vessels should
apply for a security clearance. Applications
are available from the partolman. Members
also were urged to upgrade their skills at
Piney Point because "entry jobs are be­
coming very scarce." Several suggestions
were made. One was for the Union to look
into ways to improve and expedite payment
of medical claims. Some members feel
their credit ratings are being jeopardized
because of slow medical payments. There
also was a beef about the company's
purchasing agent in New York and on how
the ship is being shortchanged on fresh
fruit and vegetables each voyage. The
cockroach problem .has gotten out of hand
aboard ship. A . fumigator/exterminator is
needed. Next port: Long Beach, Calif.

CPL LOUIS J. HAUGE JR. (Maersk
Lines Ltd . ) , October S-Chairman Kon­
stantinos Koutouras; Secretary George
Kenny; Educational Director/ Engine Del­
egate Al O 'Krogley; Deck Delegate Bob
Shaw; Steward Delegate Tom 'Whitey'
Wiehl. No beefs or disputed OT reported.
There is $85 in the ship's fund, thanks to
the formation of various pools and the
generosity of the brothers and sisters of
the S I U , along with Naval and maintenance
personnel. The bosun reported that the
ship is due to arrive in Bahia (Salvador)
Brazil at approximately 1 1 00 hours on
Thursday, Oct. 1 0. A launch service will
be provided for all. The bosun reminded
the members that these are all permanent
jobs with a four-on, two-off rotation. A letter
from the vice president of operations of
Maersk Lines had expressed the compa­
ny's desire to begin a new policy of pro­
viding only two entrees during the noon
and evening meals, thus reducing the
workload and improving the quality of food
served. The educational director noted that
some changes are taking place in Piney
Point with regard to length of courses. The
LOG is continuously u pdating this infor­
mation, and it was stressed how very
important it is for the membership to up­
grade their skills. Also during the meeting,
the sad shape of the maritime industry was
brought up, and the fact that many of our
brothers and sisters have had to take
"reductions in pay and benefits" (i.e., the

20 I LOG I Novembe r 1 985

A board the USNS Stalwart (/. to r.): AB Charlie
Johnson; OS Mike Novae; Bosun Tom Calahan;

have been no communications, so while
the ship was in Wilmington, Calif. , "Whitey"
Wiehl and Lisa Wright of the steward de­
partment boarded the Sea-Land Adven­
turer and obtained some copies of the
LOG, an excellent source of information in
keeping up with the everchanging industry
and what the Union is doing to keep pace
with it. "Speaking of Lisa, she will be
missed, and we wish her good luck while
at the upgrading center. " Report to the
LOG: "In the name of Neptunus, brother
of Zeus, on the morning of Sept. 7, the
ship was boarded by a rowdy bunch calling
themselves "Trusty Shellbacks" who
promptly seized control of the ship while it
was traversing equatorial waters. They
rounded up all polywogs and initiated them
into the mysteries of the sea. Congratula­
tions to all those who participated (en­
dured) the ritual." Next port: Brazil.

GROTON (Apex Marine), September
30--Chairman Christos Florous; Secretary
Marvin Deloatch; Educational Di rector D.
Turner; Deck Delegate John W. Rambo;
Engine Delegate Isaac Rowel ; Steward
Delegate Ali S. Hydera. No beefs or dis­
puted OT. The chairman reported that
everything is running smoothly and that
the ship will pay off in Stapleton , N.Y. on
Oct. 5. He also urged all crewmembers to
contribute to SPAD in order to help the
Union fight for a stronger merchant marine.
The secretary reminded members to take
advantage of the upgrading opportunities
at Piney Point and to better educate them­
selves for increased job security. He noted
that college courses are available at the
school and that the instructors take a
sincere interest in each member. The ed­
ucational director stressed the importance
of practicing safety at all times. The steward
gave the crew a vote of thanks for their
cooperation in keeping the mess room
clean. The crew, in tum, gave stewards
Marvin Deloatch and Ali S. Hydera a vote
of thanks for serving very good food. "The
food is much better since they returned
from vacation." Next port: Stapleton , N.Y.
OMI LEADER (OMI Corp.), September
25- Chairman/Steward Delegate . Kathy
Devane; Secretary Floyd Mitchell Jr. ; Ed­
ucational Director Alton Hickman; Deck
Delegate D. Kenny; Engine Delegate Jose
Sanchez. Some beefs will be brought up
with the patrolman at payoff. The treasurer

reports that a new VCR was purchased
from the contributions made by the unli­
censed personnel. The machine is hooked
up, but there is some problem piping it in
to all the rooms. There is still $ 1 03 left in
the movie fund and $60 in the ship's fund.
The chairman reports that the ship will pay
off this trip. A patrolman will come aboard
and, hopefully, provide some clarification
on work rules and other items pertaining
to the cut in the manning scale. A vote of
thanks was given to the steward depart­
ment for the good food and a job well
done. Next port: Chiriqu i , Panama.

PATRIOT (Ocean Carriers), Septem­

ber 1 5-Chairman Richard Kidd; Secretary
Edward L. Johnson; Educational Director
J. C. Haight. Some problems were reported
in the steward department; otherwise,
everything is running smoothly. There is
$20 in the ship's fund. The chairman re­
ported receipt of communications pertain­
ing to the 2 percent cost of living allowance
and the overtime increases as of July 4.
He further reported that the ship's com­
mittee had not yet received copies of the
new contract. Four crewmembers were
taken off ship sick this voyage; all have
been replaced. The educational director
talked about the importance of responding
to the questionnaires from headquarters,
and of answering each question fully­
especially with regards to establishing re­
tirement and hospital facilities at Piney
Point. A motion was made to resolve the
extraordinarily high travel expenses in­
curred by users of the Jacksonville Clinic,
either by moving the clinic or by reimburs­
ing users for the taxi fares (which can run
as high as $60 to and from the hall). Next
port: Bayview, N.J.

USNS STALWART (Sea Mobility Inc.),

September 21 --Chairman Thomas F. Ca­
lahan ; Secretary Chris Rowe; Engine Del­
egate/Educational Di rector R. Haller; Deck
Delegate Charlie Johnson; Steward Dele­
gate Andy Cuares. No disputed OT was
reported . A number of beefs, however,
were brought up in all three departments.
After reviewing the delegates' report, it was
felt that the company should provide in
writing its seniority policy and a seniority
list. The ship has been operating more in
accordance with the deep-sea contracts
than with the memorandum of understand­
ing between the S I U and Sea Mobility. It
also was felt that an agreement be made,
one that would encompass such subjects
as overtime, transportation and job de­
scriptions. These, it was believed, would
avoid most of the beefs that have arisen
to - date. Some other requests include
videotapes on Union upgrading and Union
education , work gloves, arctic clothes, and

that the ship's store carry long johns.

Official ships minutes also were received
from the following vessels:

PFC EU&amp;EllE A. OBREGOll
POllCE
PRIDE OF TEXAS
PUERTO RICO
SAM HOUSTON

ADOllS

AMERICAN COIHIOR
ARCHOll
AURORA
CA&amp;UAS

SAii PEDRO

COISTITUTION

SEA-WD ADVEITURER
SEA-WD llEVEUIP£R
SEA-WD ECONOMY
SEA-WO l£ADER
SEA·WD LIBERATOR
SEA-WO PACER
SEA-WD PRODUCER
SEA·WD VOYAGER

COVE l.EAllER
COVE IAVl&amp;ATOR
Lii&amp; &amp;EMllll
l.Ol6 BEACH
OMI DYIACHEM
OMI MISSOURI
OMI SACRAMENTO
OMI WABASH
OVERSEAS AlASU
OVERSEAS ARCTIC
OVERSEAS HARRIETIE
OVERSEAS llEW YORK

SPIRIT OF TEXAS
STONEWALL JACKSOll
Lll6 VIRGO

Personals
J.P. Fitzgerald

Your old friend N eftali Vargas
would like to hear from you again .
Write him at Pita] d e San Carlos ,
Costa Rica.
Muslim S . Muhammad

Please contact Brenda Sands as
soon as possible at 9 1 5 Palmetto
St � , Jacksonville , Fla.
Arthur Remus Murphy

Please call your daughter, Gloria
Jean Murphy, at (702) 737-2039.
Robert Shields

Please call Joy S hields at (30 1 )
522-4943 .
David D. Sepulveda

Please contact your son , Ray­
mond , at 1 953-A Lync h St. , St.
Loui s , Mo. 63 1 1 8 , or telephone
(3 1 4) 776-3 1 1 6 .

Monthly
Membership Meetings
Port

Deep Sea
Lakes, Inland
Waters

Date

Piney Point . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Monday, December 2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 0: 30 a . m .
New York . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Tuesday, December 3 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10:30 a . m .
Philadelphia . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Wednesday, December 4 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 0 : 30 a . m .
Baltimore . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Thursday , December 5 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 0 : 30 a . m .
Norfolk . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Thursday , December 5 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 0 : 30 a . m .
Jacksonville . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Thursday , December 5 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 0 : 30 a . m .
Algonac . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Friday , December 6 . . : . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 0 : 30 a . m .
Houston . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Monday, December 9

.

. . . . . . . . .

.

. . . . . . . . 10:30 a . m .

N e w Orleans . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Tuesday , December W . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 0: 30 a . m .
Mobile . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Wednesday, December 1 1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 0: 30 a . m .
San Francisco . . . . . . . . . . . . . Thursday , December 1 2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 0 : 30 a . m .
Wilmington . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Monday, December 1 6 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 0 : 30 a . m .
Seattle . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Friday, December 2 0 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 0 : 30 a . m .
San Juan . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Thursday, December 5 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 0 : 30 a . m .
S t . Louis . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Friday, December 1 3 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 0: 30 a . m .
Honolulu . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Thursday , December 1 2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 0 : 30 a . m .
Duluth . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Wednesday, December 1 1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 0 : 30 a . m .
Glouceste r . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Tuesday, December 1 7 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 0 :30 a . m .
Jersey City . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Wednesday, December 1 8 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 0: 30 a,m.

�Francis "Frank" Eugene Harper,
6 1 , joined the SIU in 1 948 in the
port of New York sailing as a
FOWT. Brother Harper is a veteran
of the U . S . Army in World War I I .
H e was born in Aberdeen, M d . and
is a resident of Baltimore.

Anton D. Ratkovich, 66, joined
the SIU in the port of San Francisco
in 1 962 sailing as a chief pumpman.
Brother Ratkovich was born in Yu­
goslavia and is a naturalized U . S .
citizen. H e i s a resident of New
York City.

Joseph "Joe" Hearn Jr., 65, joined
the S I U in the port of Mobile in
1 957 sailing as a FOWT. Brother
Hearn is a veteran of the U . S . Army
in World War I I . He was born in
Arkansas and is a resident of Theo­
dore, Ala .

Walenty John Rozmus, 63 , joined
the SIU in the port of Toledo, Ohio
in 1 958 sailing as a QMED. Brother
Rozmus last sailed out of the port
of New York. He began sailing in
1 950. Seafarer Rozmus is a veteran
of the U . S . Army in World War I I .
A native o f Passaic, N . J . , he is a
resident there.

Deep Sea
George Leo Arpin, 57, joined the
SIU in 1 949 in the port of New
York sailing as a BR utility . Brother
Arpin last sailed out of the port of
Gloucester, Mass. He hit the bricks
in the 1 946 General Maritime beef
and the 1 947 Isthmian strike. Seafarer Arpin is a veteran of the U . S .
Army during the Korean War. Born
in Webster, Mass . , he is a resident
of Thompson, Conn.

Edward Joseph Jordan, 59, joined
the SIU in 1 944 in the port of
Savannah, Ga. sailing as an AB and
recertified bosun. Brother Jordan
last sailed out of the port �f Jack­
sonville . He was born in Georgia
and is a resident of Savannah.

Frank "Jimmie" Lindsey Bartlett,
65 , joined the SIU in 1 947 in the
port of New York sailing as a re­
certified chief steward. Brother
Bartlett graduated from the Union' s
Recertified Chief Stewards Pro­
gram in 1 984 . He walked the picket
line in the 1 946 General Maritime
beef, the 1 947 Isthmian strike and
the 1 948 Wall St. beef. A veteran
of the U . S . Army during World War
II , Seafarer Bartlett was born in
Lenox, Ala. and is a resident of
Mobile.

Joseph Charles Smith, 66, joined
the SIU in 1 949 in the port of New
York sailing as a chief cook. Brother
Smith last sailed out of the port of
San Francisco. He hit the bricks in
the 1 96 1 Greater N. Y . Harbor beef.
Seafarer Smith is a veteran of the
U . S . Army' s Infantry Corps in
World War I I . Born in Philadelphia,
he is a resident there.

William Martin Laree, 5 1 , joined
the SIU in the port of New Orleans
in 1 958 sailing as a chief cook.
Brother Laree was born in St. Jo­
seph, La. and is a resident of New
Orleans.
•

Herman Collier, 5 1 , joined the
SIU in the port of Houston in 1 960
sailing as a chief pumpman . Brother
Collier attended Piney Point Crews
Conference No. 5 in 1 970. He is a
veteran of the U . S . Marine Corps
in the Korean War. Born in Ken­
tucky, he is a resident of Upper
Darb y , Pa.

Julio Marcial Lazo, 62, joined the
SIU in the port of Baltimore in 1 956
sailing as a wiper. Brother Lazu is
a veteran of the U . S . Army Field
Artillery Corps in World War I I .
H e was born i n Guanich, P . R . and
is a resident of Baltimore.

Jack Alphonse Gomez, 59, joined
the SIU in the port of New Orleans
in 1 960 sailing as an A B . Brother
Gomez was born in Slidell , La. and
is a resident there.

' ···�
Johnnie Herbert Green, 67 , j oined
the SIU i n 1 947 in the port of
Norfolk sai ling as a steward ass i st­
ant. Brother Green last sailed out
of the port of New York. He also
sailed i n the Vietnam War and hit
the bricks in the 1 96 1 Robin Line
beef. Seafarer Green was born in
Savannah, Ga. and is a resident of
the B ronx, N . Y .

Vincent "Vinny" J . Grima, 6 5 , joined the S I U i n
the port of New York i n 1 962 sailing a s a recertified
bosun. Brother Grima began sailing in 1 949 and hit
the bricks in the 1 962 Greater N .Y . Harbor beef.
Seafarer Grima attended Piney Point Crews Confer­
ence N o . 7 ( 1970). Born in Malta, he is a naturalized
U . S . citizen and a resident of Brooklyn, N . Y .

.�

\

James Albert Hammond, 65 , joined
the S I U in 1 942 in the port of
Philadelphia sailing as an AB .
Brother Hammond began sailing in
1 938. He worked on the Isthmian
shoregang in the port of Houston
in 1 969. Seafarer Hammond was
born i n Antlers, Okla. and is a
resident of Pari s , Texas.

!! ::; .
I

Julio Movido Magno, 65 , joined
the S I U in the port of Yokohama,
Japan in 1 97 1 sailing as an A B .
Brother Magno began sailing i n 1 964
and last sailed out o f the port of
Wilmington , Calif. He was born in
the Philippines and is a resident of
National C it y , Calif.

Gabriel Morales, 65, joined the
SIU in the port of New York in
1 968 sailing as an AB. Brother Mor­
ales last sailed out of the port of
San Juan , P . R . He is a veteran of
the U . S . Army in World War I I .
Seafarer Morales was born in Guay­
ama, P.R. and is a resident of Vega
Alta, P.R.

Bart James Power, 57, joined the
SIU in 1 945 in the port of New
York sailing as a FOWT and 2nd
and 3rd assistant engineer for MEBA
District 2 from 1968 to 1 985 . Brother
Power began sailing on the Great
Lakes and was a former member of
the SUP. He last sailed out of the
port of Jacksonville. Seafarer Power
was also picket captain in the 1 946
General Maritime beef at Terminal
Island, Calif. and the Bull Line
strike in Brooklyn, N .Y . Born in
Buffalo , N . Y . , he is a resident of
Clearwater, Fla.

James Temple, 65 , joined the S I U
i n the port of Baltimore i n 1 95 1
sailing as a recertified chief steward/
baker. Brother Temple graduated
from the Union ' s Recertified Chief
Stewards Program in 1 982. He- be­
gan sailing in 1 946 and last shipped
out ofthe port of Wilmington , Calif.
A veteran of the U . S . Army in
World War I I , Seafarer Temple was
born in New Orleans and is a resi­
dent of Long Beach, Calif.

Norman Edward Wroton Jr. , 5 5 ,
joined the S I U i n 1 948 i n the port
of Norfolk sailing as a chief pump­
man, ship ' s delegate and 2nd as­
sistant engineer for MEBA District
2 from 1 966 to 1 985 . Brother Wro­
ton ran for the port of New York
patrolman post in 1 960. He is a
veteran of the U . S . Marine Corps
during the Korean War. Seafarer
Wroton was born in Norfolk and is
a resident of Chesapeake, Va.

&amp;mt Lakes
Francis Alexander Basley, 65 ,
joined the Union in the port of
Detroit in 1 96 1 sailing as a FOWT
and coalpasser for the Reis Steam­
ship Co. Brother Basley last sailed
out of the port of Duluth, Minn. He
was a former member of the Saw­
mill Workers U nion and the Team­
sters Union . Laker Basley was born
in Ashland, Wis. and is a resident
of Superior, Wis.

Lawrence Joseph Belanger, 64,
joined the Union in the port of
Detroit in 1 960 sailing as a watch­
man and wheelsman. Brother Be­
langer is a veteran of the U . S .
Armed Forces during World War
I I . He was born in Marinette, Wis.
and is a resident of Menominee,
Mich.

November 1 985 I LOG I 21

�CL
L
NP

-Company/Lakes
-Lakes
-Non Priority

Directory of Ports

Dispatchers Report for Great Lakes

OCT. 1-31, 1985

*TOTAL REGISTERED
All Groups
Class CL
Class L Class NP

TOTAL SHIPPED
All Groups
Class CL Class L Class NP

Port

President
Exec. Vice President
Joe DiGiorglo, Secretary
Leon Hall, Vice President
Angus "Red" Campbell, Vice President
Mike Sacco, Vice President
Joe Sacco, Vice President
George Mccartney, Vice President
Roy A. Mercer, Vice President
Frank Drozak,

* * REGISTERED ON BEACH
All Groups
Class CL
Class L Class NP

Ed

DECK DEPARTMENT

Algonac . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

15

7

7

9

Port

44

9

2

18

15

2

12

5

0

2

ENGINE DEPARTMENT

Algonac . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

8

4

5

Port

2

25

3

Turner,

STEWARD DEPARTMENT

3

Algonac . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

5

4

Port

2

10

HEADQUARTERS

5201 Auth Way
Camp Springs, Md. 20746
(301 ) 899-0675

ENTRY DEPARTMENT

Algonac . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

8

24

10

0

0

0

4

20

24

Totals All Departments . . . . . . . .

22

51

23

16

79

14

8

52

45

ALGONAC, Mich.

* "Total Registered" means the number of men who actually registered for shipping at the port last month
* * " Registered on the Beach" means the total number of men registered at the port at the end of last mont h .

520 St. Clair River Dr. 48001
(31 3) 794-4988
BALTIMORE, Md.

1 2 1 6 E. Baltimore St. 2 1 202
(301 ) 327-4900

Dispatchers Report for Deep Sea
OCT. 1-3 1 , 1985

*TOTAL REGISTERED
All Groups
Class A
Class B
Class C

TOTAL SHIPPED
All Groups
Class A
Class B
Class C

Port
Gloucester . . . . . .
New York . . . . . .
Philadelphia . . . .
Baltimore . . . . . . .
Nerfolk . . . . . . . . .
Mobile . . . . . . . . .
New Orleans . . .
Jacksonville . . . .
San Francisco . . .
Wilmington . . . . .
Seattle . . . . . . . . .
Puerto Rico . . . . .
. Honolulu . . . . . . .
Houston . . . . . . . .
St. Louis . . . . . .
Piney Point . . . . .
Totals . . . . . . . .. .

.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.

.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.

. . .
. . .
. .
. . .
. . .
. . .
..
. . .
. . .
. . .
. . .
. . .
. . .
..
....
. . . .
. . . .

.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.

.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.

.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.

.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.

.
.

. .
. .

.
.
.
.
.
.

.

.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.

. .
. .
. .
..
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
..
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
..

2
68
3
6
16
12
40
29
35
21
35
11
10
33
0
0
321

3
12
6
6
11
2
9
17
16
5
6
7
30
0
0
7
137

0
0
0
0
1
2
1
0
0
1
0
0
2
0
0
0
7

0
34
2
1
22
4
56
25
12
4
40
17
9
20
0
2
248

0
0
0
0
1
0
0
1
3
0
0
0
10
3
0
0
18

9
29
12
12
23
15
52
69
71
50
71
25
11
73
0
5
627

8
29
23
12
16
4
12
29
25
20
21
5
26
14
0
2
246

0
0
0
0
0
0
2
1
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
4

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
6
4
1
3
2
12
3
0
0
31

0
98
9
20
22
10
54
30
40
33
58
15
12
46
0
8
455

3
16
4
0
4
3
7
2
14
16
18
4
22
4
0
3
119

0
0
0
1
0
0
1
0
3
0
1
0
4
0
0
0
10

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
6
1
0
1
73
2
0
0
84

0
53
4
5
11
11
35
21
95
23
41
14
14
27
0
0
354

5
8
2
0
3
0
5
7
11
6
13
2
51
0
0
3
116

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
2
0
1
0
47
0
0
0
50

0

2
59
2
9
7
2
31
14
1 08
32
37
14
19
24
0
0
360

3
85
13
14
20
12
22
28
42
42
52
21
207
28
0
5
594

2
0
0
2
0
0
5
3
4
0
4
2
286
1
0
0
309

1 ,796

1 ,075

373

.
. . :
. . .

0
37
4
5
13
8
29
20
18
3
26
13
6
31
0
5
221

0
4
0
2
1
3
7
0
8
5
9
0
21
4
0
4
68

0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
2
0
0
0
3
0
0
0
6

1
18
2
6
11
5
37
22
5
3
35
11
8
18
0
2
1 84

ENGINE DEPARTMENT
0
3
0
2
0
0
0
0
4
0
0
5
14
0
4
0
3
0
0
0
0
6
3
0
13
2
5
0
0
0
0
4
2
66

Port
Gloucester . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
New York . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Philadelphia . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Baltimore .
. . . . . . . . .
Norfolk . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Mobile . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
New Orleans . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Jacksonville . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
San Francisco . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Wilmington . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Seattle . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Puerto Rico . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Honolulu . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Houston . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
&amp;. �u� . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Piney Point . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Totals. . ............ . ...... .

0
35
2
0
6
8
18
9
48
13
23
8
9
19
0
0
198

1
3
1
0
1
6
1
4
8
2
7
0
28
0
0
1
63

0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
29
0
0
0
31

0
28
1
1
12
0
37
12
14
4
36
10
13
8
0
0
176

STEWARD DEPARTMENT
0
1
0
17
0
0
0
0
1
4
4
0
0
7
0
5
0
0
0
0
0
11
0
1
97
1 23
4
0
0
0
0
1
124
1 52

.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.

. . .
. . .
. . .
. . .
. . .
. . .
. . .
...
. . .
. . .
. . .
. . .
. .
. . .
. . .
. . .
. . .

. . . . .
. . . .
.....
. . . . .
. . . . .
. . . .
. . . . .
. . ...
. . . . .
. . . . .
. . . . .
. . . . .
. . . . .
. . . . .
. .. . .
. . . . .
. . . . .

.
.
.
.
.
.

.
.
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.
.
.

.
.

.
.
.
.

.
.
.
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.
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.

.

ENTRY DEPARTMENT

Port
Gloucester . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
New York . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Philadelphia . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Baltimore . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Norfolk . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Mobile . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
New Orleans . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Jacksonville . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
San Francisco . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Wilmington . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Seattle . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Puerto Rico . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Honolulu . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Houston . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
St. Louis . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Piney Point : . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Totals..................... .

Totals All Departments . .. . ... .

* *REGISTERED ON BEACH
All Groups
Class A
Class B
Class C

DECK DEPARTMENT
1
0
4
0
0
2
0
2
1
4
2
2
1
20
10
1
0
6
0
0
0
3
0
5
0
24
4
0
0
0
0
5
5
92

Port
Gloucester . . . . . .
New York . . . . . . .
Philadelphia . . . . .
Baltimore . . . . . . .
Norfolk . . . . . . . . .
Mobile . . . . . . . .
New Orleans . . . .
Jacksonville . . . . .
San Francisco . . .
Wilmington . . . . .
Seattle . . . . . . . . .
Puerto Rico . . . . .
Honolulu . . . . . .
Houston . . . . . . . .
St. Louis . . . . . . .
Piney Point . . . . .
Totals . . . . . . . . . .

Trip
Reliefs

CLEVELAND, Ohio

0
28
2
2
13
1
13
8
57
15
19
4
0
14
0
0
176
916

3
39
7
10
9
7
15
17
17
13
21
8
0
11
0
5
182
450

1
3
0
2
1
1
2
3
1
0
2
2
0
1
0
0
19
63

0
608

0
310

0
131

133

* "Total Registered" means the number of men who actually registered for shipping at the port last month.
* * " Registered on the Beach" means the total number of men registered at the port at the end of last month.

Shipping in the month of October was down from the month of September. A total of 1 ,1 82 jobs were
shipped on SIU-contracted deep sea vessels. Of the 1 , 1 82 jobs shipped, 608 jobs or about 51 percent
were taken by "A" seniority members. The rest were filled by "B" and "C" seniority people. A total of 1 33
trip relief jobs were shipped. Since the trip relief program began on April 1 , 1 982, a total of 1 ,939 Jobs
have been shipped.

22 I LOG I November 1 985

1 290 Old River Rd. 441 1 3
(21 6) 621 -5450
D ULUTH, Minn.

705 Medical Arts Building 55802
(2 1 8) 722-4 1 1 0
GLOUCESTER, Mass.

1 1 Rogers St. 01 930
(61 7) 283-1 1 67
HONOLULU, Hawaii

636 Cooke St. 968 1 3
(808) 523-5434
HOUSTON, Tex.

1 22 1 Pierce St. 77002
(71 3) 659-51 52
JACKSONVILLE, Fla.

331 5 Liberty St. 32206
(904) 353-0987
JERSEY CITY, N.J.

99 Montgomery St. 07302
(20 1 ) 435-9424
MOBILE, Ala.

1 640 Dauphin Island Pkwy. 36605
(205) 478-091 6
NEW BEDFORD, Mass.

50 Union St. 02740
(61 7) 997-5404
NEW ORLEANS, La.

630 Jackson Ave. 701 30
(504) 529-7546

Toll Free:
NEW YORK, N.Y.

1-800-325-2532

675 4 Ave., Brooklyn 1 1 232
(71 8) 499-6600
NORFOLK, Va.

1 1 5 Third St. 235 1 0
( 804) 622- 1 892
PHILADELPHIA, Pa.

2604 S. 4 St. 1 9 1 48
(21 5) 336-38 1 8
PINEY POINT, Md.

St. Mary's County 20674
(30 1 ) 994-001 0
SAN FRANCISCO, Calif.

350 Fremont St. 941 05
(41 5) 543-5855
SANTURCE, P.R.

1 057 Fernandez Juncos St.
Stop 1 6 00907
(809) 725-6960
SEATTLE, Wash.

2505 1 Ave. 981 2 1
(206) 441 -1 960
ST. LOUIS, Mo.

4581 Gravois Ave. 63 1 1 6
(31 4) 752-6500
SUBIC BAY, Rep. of Philippines

34 21 st St., W. Bajac Bajac
Olongapo City C-2201
222-3533
WILMINGTON, Calif.

408 Avalon Blvd. 90744
(21 3) 549-4000

�New Health Care Concept

Seafarers Begi n Preferred Provider Program
The Seafarers Welfare Plan has be­
gun a pilot project for its members and
their families to provide, better medical
services . The Seafarers Welfare Plan
is designating hospitals in several ports
as Seafarers Preferred Provider Hos­
pitals (PPH).
This i s the first in a series of articles
which will introduce the project and
spotlight the hospital which has been
selected as the Preferred Provider
Hospital in Seattle, Wash.

WHAT IS A PREFERRED
PROVIDER HOSPITAL?
For the purposes of this project , a
Preferred Provider Hospital is a med­
ical facility which agrees to provide
services to Seafarers and their families
for a negotiated reimbursement rate.
Generally , there will be only one Pre­
ferred Provider Hospital in each port.

WHAT IS THE PURPOSE OF THE
PREFERRED PROVIDER
ORGANIZATION (PPO)?
The purpose of a PPO is to give
Seafarers and their families an oppor­
tunity to be served by one facility
which will become aware of t-he needs
of men and women working in the
maritime industry, and the particular
needs of their families.
This arrangement will allow mem­
bers and their dependents who are in
need of medical attention to use a
hospital which is familiar with the
Seafarers Welfare Plan and the claim's
payment procedures .
This artangement also allows the
·Rla.n to have a continuing relationship
with a hospital , so that if there are
disputes which come up · concerning
payment of claims, they may be re­
solved quickly and with -a minimum
involvement of the members or their
dependents .
Since the closing o f Public Health
Hospitals in 1 98 1 , Seafarers have used
many different facilities in their home
ports as well as when they were in
unfamiliar U . S . ports . Establishing a
PPO arrangement with one hospital
will offer Seafarers the opportunity to

get medical treatment at a hospital
which will provide excellent care and
will welcome Seafarers and their fam­
ilie s .

HOW WILL THIS PROGRAM
WORK?
As with any other hospital admis­
sion , in order to use a particular facility
you must use a doctor who has priv­
ileges at the hospital . Most of the PPO
hospitals will have outpatient clinics
as part of their facility . By choosing a
doctor from that clinic, should it be­
come necessary for you to be admitted
to a hospital , you should have no
trouble being admitted to the PPO
facility.
For example, if you are having back
trouble, you would go to the clinic at
that facility and ask to make an ap­
pointment with an orthopedist. If you
feel this doctor suits you, he would
bec9me your regular doctor. And if
you should need to be admitted for an
operation,- you would receive treat­
ment at the PPO facility .

·

. This is one of the clinics operated by the Virginia Mason Medical Center.

If your doctor does not have privi­
leges at the PPO facility , the chances
are you will not be able to use the
PPO hospital when you or your family
need in-patient treatment. As the PPO
hospitals are among the biggest in the
city, there will be many doctors in
each specialty to choose from.
In non-emergency admission situa­
tions, you or your dependent would
go down to the hospital ' s admissions
section to check into the hospital . At
that time the hospital staff would pro­
vide you with a Seafarers benefit ap­
plication to be filled i n . Once this appli­
cation and other hospital forms are
complete, in most cases, this would

facility if you do not have eligibility
for welfare benefits; however, you
would be responsible for the payment
of the hospital bills just as you would
be at any other facility.

MUST I USE THE PREFERRED
PROVIDER HOSPITAL?
The use of the PPO hospital is vol­
untary. If a member or dependent
chooses a facility other than the PPO
hospital, there is no effect ,.m the
benefits which will be provided by the
Plan.
There are, however, · many advan­
tages to using the PPO hospital such
as:
•

obtaining services at a facility
which offers quality care for a
reasonable cost.

•

using a facility which is familiar
with our organization and whose
staff is familiar with the unique
needs of our membership and their
families.

•

streamlined claims procedures for
members and dependents using
this facility .

•

use of these hospitals will allow
the Plan to monitor the claims to
make sure the hospital is offering
their services efficiently and
maintaining high standards of
quality of care.

•

if the hospital sees that many
Seafarers and their. families are
using the facility , the hospital and
Plan will be able to maintain the
reasonable rates for services. This,
in turn, will allow the Plan to keep
a lid on rising health care costs
and use these savings to the ben­
efit of members and their depend­
ents .

The Plan hopes that this pilot proj­
ect will work and that the goals of this
project will be realized . Support from
the membership is necessary to make
this program work. Since this project
is still in the experimental stages , there
may be problems which need to be
worked out. The Plan would like to
hear from you concerning this program
. with any questions or comments you
have. Write to:

PPO Coordinator
SIU Headquarters, 3rd floor
5201 Auth Way
Camp Springs, Mary....d 20746

Virginia Mason Medical Center
Seatarers Preferred Provider
Hospital Jn Seattle, Washington
Virgini a Mason Medical Center, located in downtown Seattle, has been
chosen as the Seafarers Welfare Plan ' s Preferred Provider Hospital. Virginia

The Virginia Mason Medical Center offers
top flight care.

be alJ that is required of the member
or his dependent. The hospital will
forward all forms and bills d irectly to
headquarters.
At the time of admission, the mem­
ber's eligibility will be checked by
telephone with headquarters in Camp
Springs. By checking eligibility before
services are provided, it will be deter­
mined at the outset who will be re­
sponsible for payment, and this will
avoid disagreements later on.
I n some instances , the PPO hospital
will also be the clinic performing the
fit-for-duty and other employment-re­
lated physical examinations. Your Port
Representatives will notify you of any
changes concerning the clinic s .

WILL I B E ABLE TO USE THIS
HOSPITAL IF I DO NOT HAVE
ELIGIBILITY FOR WELFARE
COVERAGE?

Mason enjoys one of the finest reputations as a quality health care institution

i n the ci ty . Along wi th the main facil i t y , there are out-patient cli nics located
at Fourth Ave . , Seattle , Mountlake Terrace , Kirkland, Federal Way and
North Bend .
The V i rgi nia Mason Medical Center was established in 1 920 when a group
of six doctors agreed to build a clinic and hospital. Today, the Virginia
Mason Medical Center has five main buildings in Seattle. There are more
than 1 25 doctors who practice all areas of medicine in the clinic.
The Virginia Mason Medical Center offers all the medical services available
in large institutions such as an intensive care unit, maternity ward, surgery
units, laboratories and pharmacy.
Virginia Mason also provides such services as a Diabetes Teaching Center
to educate patients with diabetes , a pain management program which assists
people who live with chronic pai n , a short stay surgery program for out­
patient surgery , an obstetrical information line which provides people calling
in to receive detailed i nformation concerning obstetrical treatment, and a
new midwifery program for prospective parents who wish to take advantage
of alternative birthing methods.
The Virginia Mason Medical Center also provides audiovisual programs
and other materials in its Patient Health Education Center which are
available to patients and visitors. The hospital also has a teller machine
from the Seattle First National Bank in the lobby. An eyeglass store also
is on the premises. For people who need to be near in-patient members or
dependents , the hospital operates a hotel with reasonable rate s .
Packages of information about Virginia Mason and the services it provides
are available at the hall and wiH be sent out to the ships. If you hav_e any
other questions concerning services available through this facility, contact
your port agent.

It is possible for you to use the PPO

November 1 985 I LOG I 23

�New Hall Dedicated

Better Service in Store for Hawaiian Members
More than 300 people attended ded­

serve the two cruise ships Constitution

ication ceremonies for the SIU's new
Union hall in Honolulu serving the

military vessels calling on Hawaii and

Hawaiian Islands. The November 2

the commercial ships stopping there

and Independence, many of the new

festivities included a huge buffet, en­
tertainment and a chance for Union

also.
By the first of the year, the Union

families and their friends from the

plans to be able to offer some classes
for trainees and upgraders, including

Islands to visit and relax .
Groundbre!lking for the new hall
was August 1 . The large building will

lifeboat , firefighting and Union edu­
cation.

A Hawaiian tradition includes the holding of the haile. In front of the new hall, holding
the haile are (I. to r.) SIU Secretary Joe DiGiorgio, SIU Vice President George McCartney,
Field Rep Joe Corrigan, Far East Rep. Steve Ruiz, Rep. Tom Fay, Political Director
Marianne Rogers, Frank Drozak, Rev. Kealanahele, Gilda Lee and Emil Lee .

During the festivities, SIU President Frank Drozak took time to have a word with Honolulu
patrolman Errol Pak and Ills wife Julie, who is b� their daughter, Chloe
•

... ·� :· (,I�-....::��\&lt;\�... .
.

. . ,·

There is always time for politics. Here state representative Donna Kim and Dave Peters,
special assistant to Sen. Daniel Inouye (D-Hawaii), take time to visit.

J'
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SIU Secretary Joe DiGiorgio waves to the crowd after being introduced by the day's
emcee, Field Rep Joe Corrigan.

Here SIU Rep Tum Fay, who has supervised several Union building projects during the
past few years, and Union President Frank Drozak chat with the Honolulu ball's architects,
Henry Lukele and Lloyd Sweda.

More t:fum 300 people attended the dedJcation of the new Union ball.

24 I LOG I November 1 985

·· _
_______:..._" '- · - ------- ·- ----------

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                <text>Headlines:&#13;
SIU BACKS FARM BILL AGREEMENT IN SENATE&#13;
NEW EFFORTS TO BOOST MERCHANT MARINE INTRODUCED&#13;
COURT UPHOLDS MILITARY CARGO PREFERENCE LAW&#13;
SO MANY SACRIFICES--SO LITTLE RESPECT&#13;
ONCE WAS ENOUGH&#13;
UNIONS TAKE SONAT PROTEST TO WALL STREET&#13;
LIKE BOATMEN OF OLD, SIU SAILS THE ERIE CANAL&#13;
CHEMICAL DEPENDENCY&#13;
THE SEAFARERS HARRY LUNDEBERG SCHOOLOF SEAMANSHIP SEALIFT TRAINING COORDINATOR TRAVELS NEAR AND FAR TO INSTITUTE AND MAINTAIN MILITARY CONTRACT TRAINING PROGRAMS&#13;
DROZAK SLAMS "FREE TRADE" CALLS FOR NATIONAL MARITIME POLICY&#13;
IN THE PORTS OF WASHINGTON: THE SIU IN SEATTLE AND TACOMA&#13;
SEAFARERS BEGIN PREFERRED PROVIDER PROGRAM&#13;
VIRGINIA MASON MEDICAL CENTER SEAFARERS PREFERRED PROVIDER HOSPITAL IN SEATTLE, WASHINGTON&#13;
BETTER SERVICE IN STORE FOR HAWAIIAN MEMBERS</text>
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                    <text>·Cargo Preference SurviVes

•dne• �·

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6itt9r Oebate Precect es Vote;· But SlU Musters
Roundin Farm BUI Fight
1ropps to Win
·.

.·

..

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·

1ie� battl�ground was the: ft�� of

the IJou se of Representatives. Tt,ie
weai'on was the House version of the
1985 Farm Bill. The stake�were cargo
pteference. And when ·the debris 6f

·

.

-�!:
! 1,

"

•

.

·

.

houi-S=iong debate was finally cleared,
all anti-cargo preference amendments ..
were defeated.
The resuU
· means thaf:Skafarers can '
count on . their rightfu l share of
government-impelled cargo and the
jobs and job security that go along ..
with it.
The floor fight over the cargo pref�
erence issues was the culmination of
a year-long effort by anti-maritime; .
.
agribusiness intere t to trip the U.S. · ·.·
m rcruint marine of a vital
t; gov­
·

,

ernment cargo, one of the few govern­
ment upport program I ft lo the U.
merchant tfeer.

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the past several month
top� tile .
·
anti-merchant marine forces dead 'in
.
the water.'.. .
: •·Theiobbyil.g;.ef(.t;.rthitlts peak when.
mo� Jhan ��l.Jru n� �e$entativ� · .
and upgraders spent:tw.O day,$ in��· . ·&lt;N."·,&lt;!\i'Y&lt;:·.,
sonal 'lobbying efforts throughout the
House offices and hallways (see s�ory ·:
pages 16and.17).
.. . ·:· .
. ··: ..
·
As a result of the efforts by the
A group of Seattle Seafarer's; led by Field Rep� Rich Berbwit:z, were abje to. �bby first-term Rep. J. Miller (R-W��) as MOier m8de
Union, its member hii&gt; :'ifud ·its allies,
his way to the House floor for a vote. Later in the. week he thtew hb �port to the SIU aml' voted .&amp;gidnst the antkargo preference
amendments. The lobbying.::,team included Greg TuylOr, John Smith, Mikt? O'Counor, Larry Cline and Glen Christensen.
(Contimied·oa•Page 3�)

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Sonat Pickets Hit: the Streets

Inside:

,,

New Marad Chief
Nominated
,
-·

,

MEBA's

-

Calhoon

·

Retires

.,

Page 4
... Page 4

,\ J
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Towboat Board Meets at SHLSS
Page
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SHLSS

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6

News

Pages

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9�14

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SPAD-Politics Is Power

Page 1 5

;{

Hog lslandf!JrS Revisited

Page 22

�

Inland Tug and·Tow
·

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News

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Pages 23-25

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For more than a year Sonat Marine has refused to bSrgain with the SIU .over the status
of captams, mates and·
e captains. Se8farers around the East Coast have set up
informational pickets at mil'1y places where Sonat does btisiness. Here (left to right) OS
Pat Walsh, Rep. Bob Hau and Philadelphia Port Agent Dave Heindel picket an ARCO
refinery in Philadelphia� ·

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President's Report
by

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Frank Drozak

I,

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The victory in the House cargo
preference fight earlier this month
gave me a lot of satisfaction. First
it was good to see that a majority
of the representatives did. not buy
the trash being peddled that cargo
preference kills children· and bank­
rupts farmers. That made me hot.
We'll fight anybody, anytime; but
baldfaced lies we can do witho.ut.
The aspect of the fight that gives
me the most satisfaction is what
you, the inen and women of the
SIU did. We had Seafarers from
around the country trooping through
the halls of Congress, lobbying
representatives, passing out infor­
mation and making their presence
known. They made a difference.
But the people who dido't come.
to Washington made a difference,
too. SPAD has made it possible
for small unions like ours to be

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able to reach out and save this
industry from disaster this time.
Every $.50 mounts up, arid when
that mounts up so can our troops.
SPAD is the best insurance you
can buy because it offers you pro­
tection in Washington where so
much of our future lies. It is here
where decisions on such things as
Alaskan oil, CDS buyouts, military
work, the.Jones Act and dozens of
other issues are decided. The SIU
is there, and you are there tbi:ough
YOUf contnb'titfon· to'· J_&gt;AD.· '
This farm. bill victory 1s the result
of all our work, it belongs to the
complete membership.
·

•

•

•

I know some of you out there are
trying to decide whether to throw
in on our new military ships. The
decision is yours to make; but keep
in mind, those ships are the biggest
game around. We have done our
best to make them better. The new
A-seniority program on some of
the ships means a Seafarer can
advance to A-seniority faster than
normal. That should certainly be
an incentive for a lot of B-book
members. If you ship regular on
those military vessels, you could

earn those 730 days in three or
four years (see story page 5).
The new engineer's program on
the T-AGOS vessels means a ca­
reer as a licensed officer is avail­
able to those of you who want it,
and want to work at it. This pro­
gram is a fine opportunity for peo­
ple who want to improve them­
selves.

The SIU's Finance Committee met this month at HeadqWlrters. SIU Secretary Joe
DiGiorgio and Controller Phil Burlant go over some items. The committee includes
William Lovett, cluef steward; John Gibbons, chief steward; David T. Manzanet, AB;
Cal James, committee chairman; William "Flat-top" KoOowitch, QMED; Charlie Mann,
AB and Lawrence Whitfield, chief cook.

"This farm bill victory
is the result of all our
work, it belongs to th�
complete membership."

;
�

As I'm sure. you know, the
SH S h . bCen offering everal
course to help you
- upgrading
·qualify for work on the military
ships. The skills you can learn at
the school are just the ticket you
need to make sure you can fill those
jobs and get your seatime, not to
mention paying your bills.
These programs, I believe, typ­
ify how the SIU is trying to help
you out. We are notjust concerned
that Seafarers get a job, we are
concerned that Seafarers can ad­
vance themselves, pick up some
education, learn new skills and
tum seafaring into a career, not
just ajob.
I urge you to take advantage of
what we have to offer you. It can
only help.

LOG

SIU upgraders had a chance to visit Capitol Hill this month and see Congress in action.
They are Tom Brooks, Brian Fountain, John O'Shaughnessy, Steve Yursha, Michael
Harrell, John McLaurin, Daryl Nelson, Joni Dell'Olio, Mike Schmidt and SIU lobbyist
Liz DeMato.

Official Publication of !he Seafarers International Union of
Inland Waters District,

North America, Alfantic, GuH, Lakes and
AFL·CIO

October 1985

Executive Board
Frank Drozak

Joe DIGlorglo
Secretary

Angus "Red" Campbell
Vice President

Charles Svenson
Editor

·\·.

Joe Sacco

Vice President

Mike Hall
Managing Editor

{''. .
Ray Bourdlua
Assistant Editor

Max Hall
Assistant Editor

Lynnette Marshall

Assistant Editor/Photos

2 I LOG I October 1 985

Deborah Greene
Assistant Editor

Vol. 47, No. 10

President

Ed Turner

Executive Vice President

Mike Sacco
Vice President

George McCartney
Vice President
1

Leon Hall

Vice President

Roy A. Mercer
V'ice President

The LOG (ISSN 0160-2047) is published monthly by Seafarers International Union, Atlantic, Gulf,
Lakes and Inland Waters District, AFL-CIO, 5201 Auth Way, camp Springs, Md. 20746, Tel. 8990675. Second-class postage paid at M.S.C. Prince Georges, Md. 20790-9998 and at additional
mailing offices. POSTMASTER: Send address changes to the LOG, 5201 Auth Way, Camp Springs,
Md. 20746.

�Cargo Preference Survives Farm Bill Fight
(Continued From Page 1.)
the anti-merchant marine forces were
defeated 245 to 1 79 and 269 to 1 5 1 on
the two votes which covered the
amendments to the farm bill.
Many of the amendments to the farm
bill covered the same ground. Basi­
cally they would have exempted all of
the government's food export pro­
grams, including P.L. 480 shipments,
from any sort of cargo preference
requirements. Others would have
transferred the funding for cargo pref­
erence from the Agriculture Depart­
ment to either the Department of De­
fense or the Maritime Administration.
"It was time to circle the wagons.
These people who wanted to strip
cargo preference from the nation's
laws have been hard-headed and stub­
born for the past year or more," said
SIU President Frank Drozak.
Drozak noted that the U.S. maritime
industry's claims to these export cargoes has been upheld legislatively and
in the courts during the past three
decades .
"Since this thing started, the merchant marine has been _accused of
starving African famine victims, of
being a major culprit in the nation's
budget deficit and of forcing farmers
off their land and into the poorhouse.
I'm glad we were able to convince a
large majority of the House members
that those charges just weren't true.
These cargo. prefe_rence.Jaw ·· are a,_
•• sP'iall.pricc: t
PaY to keep U. ftag
-

ship .. sai.ij:ng;

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Droz.alt aid.

Fiercest Fighting Ever

agricultural indu try, including the De­
partment of Agriculture (USDA), have
been going on for years. But this past
year marked some of the fiercest and
most bitter fighting ever.
In February, a U.S. District Court
judge ruled that cargo preference laws
applied to a government program called
Blended Credit. The program was a
combination of federal loan guarantees
and financing to help other countries
purchase American grain. The USDA
refused to use U.S.-ftag ships for any
of the sales.
The judge, June L. Green, read the
Cargo Preference Act of 1954, which
states that any time the government
is financially involved in commodity
sales, half of what is exported must
sail U.S. She agreed, and the wheat
hit the fan.
USDA Secretary John Block can­
celled $500 million in Blended Credit
sales. Large agribusiness opened its
pocketbooks, rolled its printing presses
and unleashed its public relations
people.
Here's a sample.
''Agriculture is currently under the
threat of blackmail by the maritime
industry." National Commission on
Trade and Export Policy.
"This policy [cargo preference] has
had the effect of putting the cost of
supporting the merchant marine on
the backs of American farmers." Rep.
Virginia Smith (R-Neb.)
"Cargo preference makes a victim
of the African child as surely as it
does the farm producer." Rep. Jim
Leach (R-Iowa)
·

"Cargo preference has in reality
ripped off millions of dollar.s from the
federal government [and] diverted food
from the mouths of thousands of starv­
ing and malnourished people . . . . If
this amendment is defeated, then Con­
gress will have planted a knife in the
backs of our farmers, hungry people
in Africa and the American taxpayer.''
Rep. Douglas K. Bereuter (R-Neb.)
Those were the - kinds of distortions
the maritime lobby had to fight. Even
in the middle of those unfounded at­
tacks, the industry, led by the SIU,
was able to forge a compromise with
many farm groups (see August LOG).
Those groups were made up of real
live farmers, not big city agribusiness
executives. Even the compromise was
attacked.

AFL-CIO Gives Support
The time leading up to the debate
on the farm bill gave the SIU a chance
to _muster its forces and line up its
allies. AFL-CIO President Lane Kirkland jumped into the battle with a
letter to each House member.
"The U.S. merchant fleet has long
been a victim of tough foreign competition and uncertain governmental
policy. Cargo preference is one of the
few federal programs that supports the
industry to the benefit of all America.
In the interests of American jobs arid
national security, cargo preference and
. th tJ ;S. ft et de crve Ame rica's con-

tinucd upport," he wrote.
Fact b eets and briefing paper

from

the SIU _and other_ maritime · groups
found their way i nto the hand of

representative that cargo preference
applied to only 2 perc. nt of America's

farm exports. They told_ of the dra­

matic drop in the cost of U.S. ships,
some 41 percent during the past three
years.
The floor debate was the place,
however, where maritime's allies and
supporters finally got a chance to lam­
bast some of the opponents, a chance
to set the record straight.

Here's What They Said
"The Secretary of Agriculture has in
effect deprived the - farmers of $450
million worth of sales of agricultural
products so the maritime interests do
not get the cargo preference which
amounts to some $40 to $50 million. So
I do not see how this is helping the
farmer
. It seems to me he is
shooting the farmer in the foot," said
Rep� Norman Lent (R.-N.Y.).
"The truth of the matter is that the
restriction of cargo preference will have
a devastating impact on every sector of
the American maritime industry and
on our defellSe capability, but will not
provide any meaningfui benefit to the
American - farmer," said Rep. Glenn
Anderson {D·Calif�).
"Let's be hone5t about federal sub­
sidies. Our agricultural sector receives
an estimated $18 to $20 billion per year
in direct federal subsidies. By compar­
ison, our maritime sector receives
roughly $500 to $600 million in govern­
ment assistance, about 2 percent of the
subsidies given to farmers," said Rep.
Don Bonker (D·Wash.).
"The gentlewoman from Nebraska
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Not every representative was swayed. Here Brian Folkerts, legislative assistant to Rep.
Lynn Martin (R-Ill.) explains to a group of Seafarers that 60 percent of Martin's district
is agricultural aitd _that Martin was committed to support the anti-cargo preference
amendments. The group includes Illinois Field Rep. Bonnie Heraty, and Seafarers Bryan
Iversen, Bob Layko,. and � Raji.

was talking about how much more food
could have been taken to the hungry in
Ethiopia. Very true, but if we had
bought the food in Argentina, we could
have fed even that many more people,"
Rep. Helen Bentley (R-Md.).
"The same people who killed that
compromise have about as much in
common - ·with the·. American -fanner as
1.ne �
SplCek Mei 1 - - , Lange. I have with me wire lel'Vice
storieS about
of
multinational ··
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Argentµie red ·wheat for import into

the United States
Who's kidding
whom. Sayfug that these people represent the American farmer is like saying that Toyota represents the American
autoworkers," said Gene Synder (RKy).
"Secretary Block has halted the entil'e progr8D) (blt�nded creditJ, but that
·
-� 1..et ..... eo...p1y
wttb the law and die pr'Oll'UI will_fit_
fortbcoll)lng.
,action was abitrai'y ·
and capricious?' said Rep. Matjo Biaggi
.

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{D-

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J98S, this boolter of American
cutture proposed to buy 25,
funs of
_ .

More on Pension Buy
Here are some of the questions that
have been asked about the new Sea­
farers Early Normal Lump Sum Buy
Out Pension.
• When does a Seafarer's medical

coverage terminate under the "Buy
·
Out" Plan?
Medical coverage c� oo the date
the application for the buy-out is
approved.
• Will a wage-related calculation be
made and taken into account when
computing the lump sum figure?
No. The basic early normal· calcu­
lations which include the increments
and sulJplements, if the· employee is
eligible- for them, · will be used to
compute the lump sum payment The wage related calculation will not be
made.
• What does a "Certificate of Good
Health" mean?
All that is required is either .a Clinic
C ard from a Seafarers Welfare Plan
Clinic, or a letter from a private
doctor stating that the employee is in
good health for his or her age.
• How is the $ 1 00 per month an­
nuity affected by the joint and survivor
benefit?
H the employee and his or her spouse
do not choose to reject the joint and
survivor benefit, the $100 per month
will be actuarially reduced in the
•.

Out

same manne r that regular monthly
pension benefits are handled, and a
benefit in the amount of SO percent
of the reduced benefit. will become
payable to the Spouse of the_ employee
upon the death of the employee.
H the employee and spouse choose
not to receive the monthly annuity in
the form of a joint and survivor benefit,
the full $100 per month will be payable
in addition to the Lump Sum Benefit.
The procedure to be followed in making
this election is spelled out on the appli­
cation form.
• Can a current pensioner apply for
a lump sum payment, thereby chang­
ing the current method of payment of
his .pension benefits?
No. The Lump Sum Benefit is only
available for those employees· who
retire on or after Oct; 1, 1985.
• Is the buy out program available
to pensioners? '
No. The buyout program is restricted
to active employees of the deepsea
and Great Lakes employers.

/'

If you have any questions
about the Lump Sum Buy Out
Pension, write to Carolyn Gen­
tile, Special Counsel, 675 Fourth
Ave., Brooklyn, N.Y. 11232, or
call (718) 499-6600.

October 1 985 I LOG I 3

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Ex�SIU Canadian Chief,

Former SIU of Canada chieftain
"As the SIU began taking over the
(1949-1964) Harold '�Hal" Chamber- · ships according to th� agreement, the
lain Banks, 76, died &lt;)f heart dise ase _CSU called a strike in March 1949.
in St. Mary's Hospital·; .San Francisco . AbQut: 80 ships w¥re atyected, for the
on Sept. 24.
Canadians at tfuit :time 'still had a
SUP officials in San Francisco said
sizable deepsea fleet. The �trike spread
Brother Banks slipped into a coma
as far as G��at Sritain; Em:ope, Austhat weekend after being hospitalized
traiia .and New Zealand as left-wing
for two weeks. He had joined the SUP
longshore m1ions were brought into
there in 1941 sailing as an AB and
the beef in support of the CSU.
working as an organizer for therri in
"The famoas 'Battle of Halifax'
the 1940s.
erupted
.on April 8, 1949, when some
Seafarer Banks, a native Of Water.
300':SIU
'and CSU ·�en came together
loo,' Iowa, was sent by the late SIU
in
a
herut�u
ting conftontation on the
President Harry Lundeberg to Monwat�tfront
there
with a number being
treal, Canada in January 1949 when
hurt
by
shotgun
blasts,
, 'bricks, rocks,
Canadian steamship companies asked
bottles
and
othermissiles.
There were
him to form a Canadian affi.liate to
waterfront
battles
in
oth�r
ports, too,
counteract the strong, Communistas
the·
SIU
bo'arded
its
ships
and fuldominated Canadian Seaman's Union
fi
lled
its
contract
with
the
shipping
(CSU).
.
·
According to author John Gorley ... Jederation�
Bunke r (''Liberty Shlps: the Ugly
''T he SllJ finally p ev.ailed and the
Ducklings of World War 11"),writing
CSU faded away (in 1950) in what one
in the Seafarers LOG in ·198 l:
writer called 'one of the worst defeats
·When the contract between the
to .be suffered by communism in North
Canadian Shipping Federation (CSF)
America.' "
which included most of the Canadian
operators, and the CSU expired, the
Following the·end of the honeymoon
federation signed contracts with the
in the 1950s with the Canadian gov­
new SIU.
. ernment, maritime labor unions and

Hal C. Banks, 76,
shipowners, Ottawa set up a govern­
ment-run trusteeship to run the mari­
time unions subsequently ousting Banks
as president of the 15,000-member SIU
of Canada in 1964.

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Gaughan Named MARAD\ Head
President Reagan nominated John
Gaughan, 38, deputy assistant secre­
tary for Governmental Affairs in the
U.S. Department of Transportation
(DOT) to be head of MARAD:. onSept.
.
19.
Thej&gt;0st h been vacarit since June ·
t·\vben; retifed Adnl� liarold E. Slie ar
· resigned. ·
· The U.S. ·senate Commerce Com­
mittee will ha".e to confirm the nomination expected next month.
.
Gaughan was also, director of Ex- .
ternal ·Affairs for MARAD.
A Washington, D.C. native, Gaughan
joined DOT in 1981 as a congressional
relations officer form�time and U.S.
Coast Guard programs. Previously, he
was an attorney for the Federal Mari­
time Commission.
He is a 1970 Coast Guard graduate
serving nine years on active duty com­
manding the cutter Point Martin. He
also has a Doctor of Laws degree from
the University of Maryland.

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Surviving is his daughter, Sylvia
Mary Almasri of San Francisco.
"He was a legend," declared SIU
Secretary Joe DiGiorgio. who added;
"Probably few people today under­
stand or know of the contribution
made by Hal Banks to democratic
unionism · and to Canadian. national
security. He successfully led the bitter
struggle to oust the Communist Party:­
controlled Canadian Seamen's Union
from ttie Canadian waterfront. As di­
rector of the . Seafarers lnternatfonal
Union of Canada, Banks enabled. Ca­
nadian shipping and Canadiin sea­
men's jobs to be free from the dictates
of the Canadian Seamen's Union whlch
was part of the network controlled by
the post-war international Communist
.
Party apparatus.••
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Hal C. Baliks

Calhoon Retires, DeFries
Takes Over MEBA Post
pre

fowing . the u
. n.ex
. pe�ted · retire�eq.t of
.
Jesse M.'Cathoon. . ·
.
· DeFries.tQOk over:. the union's Dis. trict 1-Padfic Coast District iri Jan'uary
and prior to that h.�ld. several offices .
..
..
.
withln MEBA.
"I've known Gene for many years,
and I believe we can work together.
We're going to have to because the
entire maritime industry, not just the
SIU or MEBA or the .NMU, but all
of us face tremendous problems. It's
time to solve them," said SIU Presi­
dent Frank Drozak.
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He then returned to San Francisco
to run a water taxi business until hls
death.

C.'.E. (Gene) De rie wa elec.ted
.
nt of Marine Enli
· ficial A ociati n early thi month (i 1-

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John Gaughan

Greek Captain Gets 10 Years

.
A Greek freighter captain convicted of forcing 11 African. stowaways
10 years in prison last
to
overboard into shark-infested waters, was sentenced
.
.
month. {See September LOG.)
.
.
The captain and 10 other crewmen were charged with felonies which could
have c0$t them 20 years each in jail. Sbortly before the triil ended, hpwever,
they pleaded guilty to misdemeanor charg�s' of endangering the lives oft.he 11
victims.
The incident happened off the coast of Somali.alast year. The stowaways
were forced overboard at gunpoint about four to eight miles off the coast. The
area is notorious for its shark-infested waters.
One crewman was acquitted of the charges. The first mate was sentenced
to 44 months in jail and the bosun to 31 months. In Greece the prosecution
may appeal a sentence; the chlef district attomey said he plans to appeal
because the sentences are too lenient.

Koreans Agree to Use· U.S.-Flag Ships
All military equipment purchased by the Korean government from the U.S.
.
will be shipped on American vessels until a 50,000
ton deficit is made up.
The Koreans, under several agreements with the U.S., have obligations to
4 I LOG I October 1 985

Dies-

C .E. (Gene) DeFries

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act

Along with Drozak, Calhoon h
become a familiar figure on CapitO.t•
Hill in recent years. The two meo:
were on different sides of various. i,Sj
sues many times.
"Jesse and I disagreed in many
areas. But I think we both have tb¢
same goal, a healthy m�rchant fleet:iJ
wish Jesse luck in his retirement.!��
Otozak said.
:;
Calhoon is 62-years-old.
·

Jesse M. Calhoon

use American-flag ships for portions of their military purchases. Quring th¢;;
past eight years, the shortfall grew and reached about 80,000 tons. The.Maritim¢;;
Administration was willing to settle for the 50,000 ton figure.
;
Rep. Helen Delich Bentley (R-Md.) brought the situation to light an�j
requested that the Korean government use U.S.-ftag ships to make up the;:
deficit.

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�T-AGOS Opportunities for
Seafarers With Licenses
A new job classification aboard the
SIU's T-AGOS vessels could help
Seafarers with third assistant engineer
diesel unlimited licenses upgrade those
licenses in a shorter than normal time
and move into licensed positions on
those vessels.
The new slot on those vessels will
be third assistant engineer/QMED po­
sitions. Those positions can be filled
by SIU members who also carry third
assistant engineer diesel unlimited li­
censes currently.
Under the rules of the new program,
which applies only to the T-AGOS
vessels, a Seafarer with a third assist­
ant engineer's license, but with no
seatirne on that license, could advance
to T-AGOS chief engineer in three
years. But that license would be lim­
ited to only the T-AGOS vessels.
However, half of that seatime could
be applied to the requirements for an

unlimited chief engineer's license. The
appropriate Coast Guard examina­
tions must be passed for an unlimited
license also.
Forexarnple a third assistant/QMED
who sails in that job for two years can
move up to T-AGOS limited first as­
sistant license. Then sailing for a year
on the first's license, he or she may
move up to a T-AGOS chief engineer's
license. But the applicable portions of
the second engineer's unlimited li­
cense exam must be taken.
If a Seafarer sails aboard a T-AGOS
vessel as third assistant/QMED, he
or she will gain membership in MEBA2 and will also sail as an officer with
the privileges and responsibilities, in­
cluding posting their license and wear­
ing khakis.
For more information on this pro­
gram contact your port agent or Head­
quarters' Frank Paladino.

I T-AGOS Contender Pays Off I

Here's more of the crew of the Contender; (I. to r.) AB Al Lautennilch, AB Bob Wassnik,

OS George Apo, OS Rocky DelaMerced, (kneeling) QMED Donald Struthers and AB

Gerald Durham.

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New Program Can Speed A-Book
8-book

the

eafarer

AB for the military hip . The

7 0-day eatime requirem nt may

arned

w ith ut

tandaro,

other word

730

r

uch
if a

eig ht y

cafarer earn

Keystou StaU,

tender, MV Cormorant, SS

ChalJIJhooche,
ern Cros
a

.

In

th

day in 3'h year , then A- e ­
ni rity will be granted.
The hi p which the new pr gram
ppl i e to are: The U
Bellalrix,
U N Algol, USNS Capella, U 'N;

Alllans, S

time earned by

b

regar d to a Lim

,

Con­

lab&amp;a SS

odaw&lt;q SS SouJh-

Slolwort, MV Con-

B-book member
elected

pri r 10 hipping a oard the

ve el

will not

c unt toward the

730-day requir; me n t e tabli hed by

S.S. Titanic Memorial Sought

·

A bill which would declare the site of the Titanic's wreckage a maritime
memorial and prevent tampering with the wreckage or the site until an
international agreement is reached, was introduced in the House last month.
Rep. Walter Jones (D-N .C.), who introduced the bill, said, "The significance

of the Titanic transcends national borders . . . and, at long last, survivors and
the family and friends of those who perished on the Titanic can now perhaps
put one final issue to rest."

Standby Chief COOk Jerry Magno and Chief Steward/Baker Maxine Peterson are caught
in the sparkling g�y 9rt�e ..Cf!n!e1Ukr.
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2nd Seafarer Buried at Seafaters Haven
Seafarers from the Harry Lunde­
berg School at Piney Point bowed their
heads in solemn prayer during a morn­
ing burial service at the SIU cemetery,
Seafarers Haven, for Seafarer Bella
Szupp last month. Though most had
never met him, Seafarers placed flow­
ers next to his casket.
Brother Siupp, 60, died Sept. 2,
1985. Before the clear running waters
of the St. Georges·· Creek, he was
honored among friends. and· honor.ed
too as the second seaman to be buried
in Seafarers H&lt;.tven.
"
As a young man, Szupp had endured
a treacherous escape from his native
Hungary to the United States. He
sailed entry level in every department
on ship from 1961 when he became a
member of the Seafarers International
Union.
"Bella's exuberant personality and
his congenial attitude made him an
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excellent shipmate, watch partner and
friend," Ken Conklin, SHLSS com­
. mandant said in a eulogy.
In Baltimore retirees remembered
Szupp. During his retirement on dis­
ability pension, from 1983 , he lived in
an apartment across the street from
the hall. He frequently arrived at the
hall for a game of cards with fellow
pensioners. And days when he did not
go to the hall, Szupp would sit outside
on his porch and greet passersby, Port
Agent Al Raymond said. Szupp also
. would care for stray dogs in the neigh­
borhood around the hall.
The grass has filled in over the spot
where Szupp is buried. Because Szupp
has no surviving relatives, Seafarers
passing through the Lundeberg School
will be the ones to put flowers on his
grave. A few feet away former SHLSS
Vice President Frank Mongelli rests
in peace.

Seafarers and frieods pay last respects 'to Bella Szupp who is the second Seafarer to be
buried at the SIU cemetery.
October 1 985 I LOG I 5

�Towboat.Advisory Board Meets

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Toget�er, Inland
HE
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nation's inland waterWa.ys "are
vital transportation arteries and
will stay in business. despite the dis­
tress'' the industry is suffering right
now, Bill Creelman, Marad's chief
deputy for inland and Great Lakes
told the more than 70 people gathered
for the arinual Towboat Advisory Board
meeting early this month.
.
The day-long gathering ai SHLSS
covered such areas as what the SIU
and the SHLSS can offer to the inland
waterways industry, some of the rea­
sons for the decline in the industry,
what the government plans to do, new
work (including military contracts) and
legislative issues.
The Towboat Advisory Board is
made up of industry, government and
Union representatives. The meeting
gives the group a forum in which to
discuss the problems and needs of the
industry. It allows for an exchapge of
ideas by both Union and management.

·

Industry Can Solve Its Problems

"We're here becatise we need your
input. We are trying to give you the
best we can and want you to be able
to take advantage of what is here.
We've just got to keep this industry
alive," SIU President Frank Drozak
said.
Creelman gave the day's major
presentation as he discussed some of
the reasons for the shrinking inland
industry and what could be done to
put itbac� 011 its feet. Before joining
Matad; Creelman spent 34 years as an
executive. with National Marine.
He said that. two of the major rea­
sons for a depressed inland industry
are overcapacity (too much equip­
ment) and the decline of the nation's
industrial and agricultural economy,
. two of the major users of inland trans­
portation.
Representatives from the Army,
Navy, Air Force and Coast Guard
explained the various new programs

stressed that as the industry's needs
change, the SHLSS must be kept in­
formed so the school can continue to
tum out students who fill the require­
ments.
"Out product is manpower, and it's
meetings like these that help us learn
whai the industry needs," said John
Mason, dean of education.
Mason said that one of the goals of
the school is to tum out graduates of
the various upgrading courses with
practical as well as classroom expe­
rience. "You're not getting somebody
from us who'll quote a test· answer,
but somebody who knows what to
do," he said.
That is one of the reasons for the
school's new ship simulator. The mas­
sive computer-controlled simulator can
give a student a chance . to control a
deepsea or inland vessel. The impres­
sive display can be used to create just
about any situation a Seafarer or Boat.. ,man could run into on the water.
In addition to educating members
for their particular jobs, the school
also tries to help members with their
non-working lives. That's why the SIU
has begiln a drug abuse rehabilitation
program to go along with the success­
ful Alcoholic Rehabilitation Center.
Rick Reisman, director of the sub­
stance abuse program, told the board
that it was time for the industry and
the Union to clamp down on drug
abuse and to help the victims of such
abuse.
JO
"One out
to
. many peopl
h I r drug .
work for your company? Figure out
how many have a problem," he said.
It's time for you to let it be known
that drug or alcohol 'abuse on the boats
won't be tolerated. Let it be known
they have a choice. Either find new employment or get treatment, and we
offer that treatment," Reisman said.
(Continued on Page 7.)

SHLSS Commandant Ken Conklin wel­
comes the 70 Towboat Advisory Board mem­
bers to the annual meeting .

t
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Coast Gnard Capt. D. A. Naus eXplalns plans the Coast Guard 1s·stodyiilg to contract out some services
the civilian sector. Army Lt.
Col. Roy Schaibel (left) was part of a panel diseusslo�. on military wm:� for the inland industry. SIU Vice President Leon Hall (right)

Hstem.

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SHLSS Dean-Of Education John Mason tells the Board, "Our product is.manpower, and
it's meetings like these that help us learn what the industry needs."

which will call for the services to
contract for tug and tow transporta­
tion. The military has discovered that
civilian contract crews and ships can
be counted on.
Even the Air Force is getting into
the act. 'Tm like the new kid on the
block, the closest thing to an admiral
in the Air Force," said Lt. Col. John
Reidy. He explained that the Air Force
does operate several types of ships
and is looking into the possibility of
civilian operation of those vessels.
The Transportation Institute's Tom
Allegretti told the Advisory Board about
several of the legislative ·and regula­
tory issues the iitd'1.stry faces and what
has been done abQIJt them. Several of
the issues include: Coast Guard and
port user fees, weakening of the Jones
Act, OSHA inspections of towing ves­
sels, pilotage on tank barges and �atch­
standing requirements for uninspect­
ed vessels ..
SHLSS officials spent. the morning
sessions explaining to the board the
various programs the school has to
offer which help make SIU Boatmen
the most qualified on the Lakes and
rivers. The instructors and officials

Navy Capt. Robert Kesteloot, of the Office
of the Chief of Naval Operations, chats with
SIU upgrader John Kearny during a break
in the meeting.

6 I LOG I October 1 985

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�Towboat

(Continued from Page 6.)

Other areas covered during the day
included manpower requirements, adult
education and various vocational
courses.

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Bill Creelman, deputy administrator fo�
inland waterways and Great Lakes, explains
some of the reasons for the decline in the
inland industry, including economic hard­
times for the agriculture and heavy indus­
tries, two big users of inland transportation.

The SHLSS' new ship simulator was one of the more pop�lar parts . of the day-long Board meeting. Here Steve Bargas of Ship Analytics,
the company which designed and built the simulator, explains how it operates to group of Board members.

First Aid for Choking-It Can Save a Life-Yours
By Phillip L. Polakoff, M.D.
Director, Western Institute for
Occupational/Environmental Sciences

Choking is a frightening experience ,
both for the victim and those observing
it.
Let' s say you're eating with a group
of friends on your lunch break , or at
a restaurant, even at home. One of
the group tries to swallow a badly
chewed lump of food. It gets caught
in the throat, re ulting in total obstruc�

tion·:·

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Suddenly, the struggling victim is
quite silent, unable to cough or speak .
��-···

wbistw·"aa
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the windpipe . .
·
Knowing what to do and

....111S.
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moving in

y

doing · it
quickly in such a situation can save a
life .
Your first response should b e what
is colmnonly · called the Heimlich Ma­
neuver-or abdominal thrust . Here' s
how t o d o it:
If the patient is standing or sitting,
wrap your arms around his or her

waist from behind. Make a fist with
one hand and put the thumb edge at
the bottom of the rib cage somewhere
9etween the navel and the lower ribs.
Clutch the fist with your other hand,
then thrust hard inward and upward.
The hard thrust on the upper ab­
domen may give a popgun result, forc­
ing air out of the lungs up the windpipe
to propel the obstruction up and out:
One thruscmay �o the trick . Jf not� .
'
do it again. 1,'he maneu ver c� be don
repeatedly,' if nece ary.
If the patient is lying down, the
abdominal thrust can still be used. . ...
·

.,

try'

·

to

ted or Landing. Get him quickly
on ' hi . bac�. K nee l a tride hi hip ,.

facing him. With t{fo heel of one hand
stbone and cov­
placed below his b
ered by the other ha!ld , again press
hard and thrust towar(l�he throat .
If the patient vomits lifter this pro­
cedure , immediately turn him on one
side and clear his mouth.
After the rescue, it' s a good idea to

�

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Visiting New Orleans

During a visit to New Orleans, Recertified Bosun "Dulce" Duet and Steward Bernie
Guarino take some time in the haU to go over the Seafarers LOG.

·

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the American Red Cro
and the American Heart A
iation
have , recommended and taught slaps
For year

,

on the back as.,,.the fiist step in emer· Dr.
gency
assis
nee ' for cho�ilig.
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certain to be made final. It calls for
the back blows to be dropped and the
Heimlich Maneuver, which will be
called by its generic name, the " ab­
dominal thrust ," to remain as the sin­
gle recommended first aid for life­
threatening choking.
Prevention is still the best means
for lowering choking deaths. As the
Life Extension Digest reported re­

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c ntly, h 're • how e pe rts cauti n on
choking:
.
Eiit lowly. Chew thoroughly : Hyon

wear dentures, be doubly careful: Solid
pieces of meat are the bigge .t culprits

·
in
y bloc
buc
ve
been known to choke to death on a
ingle uocbewed pean:ut.
•

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food or

and may cau
piece of
me fi reign body to lodge

more firmly in the throat.
The dispute, which grew bitter over
the years , apparently has been re­
solved . An annual conference of the
American Heart Association, held in
Dallas , issued a preliminary recom­
mendation which both the association
and the Red Cross said was virtually

.

If you s tart to choke, do not leave

the table . Hold your throat and indi­
cate you need help. If you go off alone ,
the experts say, your chances of sur­
vival are slim.
And they have a final piece of ad­
vice: Heavy drinking of alcohol and
eating is like drinking and driving.

The Atlantic Spirit

SIU Patrolman Nick Celona (left) poses with some · of th e crew o f the Atlantic Spirit
(Puerto Rico Marine) when she was berthed in New Orleans. With Celona are (I. to r.)
Bosun Steven Coker, OS Michael Warren and AB Randolph Archer.

October 1 985 I LOG' I 7

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1:.-:._·�:_

get medical advice to make sure there
is no internal damage from the thrust­
ing. This is rare , but it could happen�
The risk can be minimized by the
correct positioning of the hands .
The Heimlich Maneuver, named af.
ter its developer, Dr. Henry Heimlich,
is becoming the single recommended
treatment of choice for a choking vietim.

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�Area Vice Presidents' Report
\. 1

training facilities at Piney Point, and
have tried to work closely with the
owners of companies to secure legis­
lation that will help the industry. Oc­
casionally a company like National
Marine will come along that will break
the trust that we have tried to develop.
While we have made the resolution
of the NationaJ Marine. impasse a top
priority, we are still working to im­
prove conditions for our other mem­
bers . We recently wrapped up nego­
tiations
with
Energy
Ammonia
Transportation Company.

·

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Govemment Services ·
by V. P. Buck Mercer

W

e will be sending a business
agent to Diego Garcia. Ra1eigh
Minix , who has serviced the Subic
Bay area so well, will be heading on
towards the Indian Ocean sometime
in November.
We are talking with the MSC about
having them pick up transportation
costs to such places as Diego Garcia.
More on this in my upcoming columns.
The MSC has hired people to work
on a temporary basis on those vessels
affected by the recent decision to ap­
ply the Service Contract Act to some
vessels that have been contn�cted out
to the private sector. We are not sure
if we can get these vesseis on a full­
time basis ; but we are keeping our
fingers crossed. This will be a good
chance for us to pick up more jobs
and better pay for our members .

West Coast
by V.P. George McCartney

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e have been active in the local
races in Seattle for city councilman and mayor. In addition, our
good friend Thomas Bradley , mayor
of Los Angeles, was unopposed in his
bid to become the Democratic nomi­
nee for governor of California.
Bradley has been a strong supporter
of the American-flag merchant marine ,
as well as the fishing and canning
industries, b th ofwhich have expe-

·"'rien� sCtjou

T

Gulf Coast
by V.P. Joe Sacco

he big news down in the Gulf is
National Marine, which has tried
to lay off 150 of its workers .
National Marine has been taken over
by Towboat Operations Department
of Compass Marine Propulsion, Inc.
We intend to bring the matter to court
because as far as we are concerned it
is not a legitimate saJe.
For the past several years , the tug
and barge industry has been in a tur­
moil. The latest move by NationaJ
Marine is just the latest in a series of
events which have upset the rules
under which labor and management
operated for many years.
The Union is trying to make sure
that we can compete in this new en­
vironment. Last month at Piney Point, .
we held a Towboat Advisory B oard'
meeting which was attended by rep­
resentatives from- the SIU , several .
towboat companies, the military a ·'
the government.
We discussed the issues that are
changing the face of the tug and barge
industry, and the things that this Union
and its membership can do to make
sure that we can continue to play an
important part in this vital industry in
the years to c-0me.
We have continuously upgraded our

·

cicclinCS

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�.n y

. ,,Many.maritime re tat� industries on
· the We�t Coast have' not been doing
well. The Tacoma Boat sliipyard has
flied for bankruptcy . Seven tankers
have been laid up in Swann . Island .
We crewed up the Overseas Boston,
which had been laid up in Seattle for
two weeks. The Gem State, a crane
ship, was temporarily laid up in the
Birmingham, Wash. Naval Shipyard .
We have been waiting for EPA ap­
proval for incinerator vessels that will
help this co untry dispose of its toxic
waste material . We have reason to
believe that the EPA will approve
those vessels .
We have been forging ties with other
labor unions . We helped the Lab�rers
Union man a picket line at tf:ie Dis­
neyland Hotel. In this day anq age ,
even Mickey Mouse can .be a lousy
employer.

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8 I LOG I October 1 985

W

Great Lakes And
Inland Rivers
by V.P. Mike Sacco
e have been working hard to
pass a right-to�know law in

Michigan.
Similar laws have been passed in 1 3
other states . Organized labor a s a
whole made state right-to-know laws
a top priority when the Occupational
Safety and Health Administration failed
to carry out existing federal laws.
The safety of American workers is
being threatened by cuts in the OSHA
budget. There are one-third fewer in­
spectors available for field duty as a
result of budget cuts made during the
past four years.
This has had important conse­
quences for workers employed on our
Great Lakes vessels . For one thing,
they must deal with detergents and
other chemicals that may pose threats
to their health.
Under the right-to-know law that is
being promoted by organized labor,
all potentially hazardous materials
would have to be listed on a product .
There is also the question of right of
refusal. Do workers have the right to
refuse to work if they believe that their
safety is being threatened?
This grassroots political activity has
an important side effect . In lobbying
the Michigan state senate and house
on these matters , we get to meet the
people who may eventually serve i n
Congress.
A senator or representative who has
dealt with a union on a local level will
be more receptive to its arguments on
national matters . A degree of trust will
already have been established.
That is what happened in the debate
over cargo preference. Many of the
congressmen who supported the mar­
itime industry wefe . �ople&lt;who had
dealings with the SIU on a local level.
In addition, we have been able to
develop strong working relations with
other unions . That wilh:ome in handy
in the next presidenfiaJ election .
. .

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East Coast
by V. P. Leon Hall

he dispute between the SIU and
SONAT Marine has entered its
second year.
Last July , the company informed
the Union that it would not negotiate
over the wages , benefits and ·working
conditions of the captains, mates a11d
barge captains employed in its various
fleets. The matter is presently being
argued in the courts.
The dispute between the SIU and
SONAT is part of a larger trend that
is affecting the inland industry as a
whole . The most important thing to
remember, however, is that the SIU
has refused to give in and is working
to protect the interests of its members .
All across the country , the Union
has been putting up informational
picket lines to publicize the shoddy

way that SONAT has treated its work­
ers .
One of the most successful pickets
occurred in Norfolk, where deepsea
sailors and industrial workers sup­
ported their fellow workers in the
inland industry. More than 20 workers
manned an informational picket in front
of Colonna Shipyard, which does a lot
of business with SONAT Marine.
Colonna was singled out because it
too is trying to deprive its workers of
their economic and legal rights . The
name of the game is money. Both
Colonna and SONAT Marine are being
run by a new brand of cofPorate man­
ager who sees pension money as a
source of company revenue .
Norfolk was a logical place for the
SIU to confront SONAT Marine . It is
one of the few ports on the East Coast
that has not been . hard hit by the
present recession in world shipping
markets.
Much of the work available to sea­
men shipping out of Norfolk has been
generated by military work that is
being contracted out to the private
sector.
There was a lot of activity there last
month . The Keystone State left to go
to Pensacola. The James B. Anderson
Jr. was in port, as well as the !TB
Mobile .

Still, things would be a lot better in
Norfolk and other eastern ports if the
federal government would come up
with a policy to stimulate merchant
shipping.
The problem with the maritime in­
dustry is part of a larger crisis In the
transportation industry as a whole.
Deregulation . has created a crisis in
the airline and trucking industries .

. . Safety is a\ serious &gt;probJem: · •

·

··': ,.n-' •' t

Safety is also a problem for our
brothers and sisters employed· irf't'he
fishing industry .
Hundreds of fishermen are being
forced out of the industry because
private insurance companies are ask­
ing exorbitant prices for protection .
Steve Edney , the national director of
the UIW , which is affiliated with the
SIU , submitted testimony to Congress
on this matter.
One bright note: Frank Drozak ,
president of the SIU , has been awarded
this year's Paul Hall Award , which is
handed out b y the N e w York Maritime
Port Councir.
The award comes at an historic time
in the maritime industry. It marks the
one hundredth anniversary of the mod­
ern seamen's movement ; the twenty­
fifth anniversary of the New York
Maritime Port Council, and the fifth
anniversary of the Paul Hall Award.

DON 'T B E TRICKED

Look for the Union Label
for your Hal loween Treat
Union Label and Service Trades Department. AFL·CIO

• · 'C".'

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New H yd rau l ics Class
Gets U nder Way at
S H LSS
The Hydraulics course .is
designed to give the Seafarer a
working knowledge of hydraulic
systems found aboard ship .
Among the subjects covered are
theory and terminology, symbols,
circuits , pumps, motors, valves,

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fluids, cylinders and filters. After
studying basic systems and
co�poncnts;&gt;
ate .· · ·

si)C¢Wc· Systems

studied such

as

watertight doors,

winches, windlasses, steering gear
and the Hagglund deck crane.
The classroom time is supported by
practical work on a hydraulic
trainer and actual hydraulic
components such as pumps ,
motors , valves and cylinders . The
course is four weeks long.
The eligibility requirement is as
follows: all applicant! must hold:a
QMED-Any Ratin Coast Guard
Endorsement.

Instructor Biii Foley explains proper dismantling procedure o f hydraulic cylinder
to Bob Layko.

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HandS-On expenence Is an Important part of the Hydraulics course, as shown by

· Jeff Mccran i e dlsassembHng a hydraulic pump.

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I nstructor Bill Foley, (second from left), c hecking the m o u n t i n g flange
A d i rect ional control valve bei n g d isassembled by J oseph Spel l .

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w i t h class mem bers

(J.

to r.) Bob Layko, Carl Merri t t and J oseph Spe l l .

October 1 985 I LOG I 9

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Seafarers Continue · to Trai n
Meet

MilitC}ry lob Challenges

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With the

Sealift Operatio ns and Maintenance Cou rse
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Since January 2 1 , 198 5 , seven
Sealift classes have been con­
ducted at the Seafarers Harry
Lundeberg School of Seamanship.
To further meet this challenge,
the enrollment of stildents has
increased from 2 5 per class to 40.

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operations and the loading and

unloading: of��nwnerized cargo
with a fork truck. This will ensure

our members the job security they
so richly deserve, now and into
the future .

This training is . required·' by all
membe� who attend . classes at
contracted companies a nucleus of
SHI.SS, and is four weeks in length.
over 2 50 trained members to man
The course covers UNREP (Underthese ships . This specialized :·· way Replenishmc:nt), VERTREP
··

We now have given our .military

training

has

result�d

in · 'the
·

awarding of four more converted
SL- 7 class ships to Bay Tankers,
Inc . as T-AKR's.
Training

has

Replenishment)

been

updated

with · the addition of small crane

Fork

Truck operation5� Damage Control
and Crane

Operations.

A separate course in

' "

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(Vertical

Director of Sealift Trai n i ng BiH Hel wege
procedures prior, to the UN R E P t rai n i n g .

crane

maintenance will be offered in the
near future for electricians .

This will ensure our memb.e.rs the job
security .they so richly deserve, now and
into the future. ·

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Bill Eci&lt;les, recertified bosun (c.) passes the shot line to the tank barge_

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The high fine Is hauled across to the tank barge and attached to the king post.

10 I LOG I October 1 985

Ernie Duhone (rear) signals replenishment completed as the crew
d isconnects the barrels.

�Deck Instructor Joe Marshall, (I.) Instructs students In high stacking of pallets.

Student M ike O'Connor positions pallets duri n g Seall ft Operations and
M ai ntenance C:trl1t.

Seal i ft Operations and Mal otenance student Bern ie H utchi n g navigat i ng
1he obstacle course with fork truck.

Ferd i nand Gongora using a Clark forkl i ft to transport contai nerized carg'o
I nto a forty foot container.

·i

J i l l Prescott l earns proper signalman proced ure from I nstructor Ed Boyer prior to l lttlng of a
m i litary grader.

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SH LSS crane l i fts m i l itary road grader onto a barge.
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The contai ner bed i s posit ioned prior to hoisting.

Recertified Bos un N i ck Nagy pos itions container.

Gene Spau l d i ng prepari ng
operate the SH LSS crane.

to

October 1 985 I LOG I 1 1

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�S H LSS I nstructor Sets H igh Standards

With Ass istant Engi neer Exam i nation Resu lts
(iiiaiiiii£�iiiiiiail

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Biii Egllnton
SHLSS I nstructor

The Seafarers Haicy Lundeberg
School of Seamanship is very
proud of its students' test results
on the . U . S . Coast Guard
Assistant Engineer examination.
StatiStics on the last five classes
show that 72 percent passed the
examination on their first attempt

f

The· first step Seafarers sh01.tld
take in obtaining a license for a
Third or Second O riginal
Unlimited License must be to
submit a completed United States
C o as t
Guard
(U . S . C . G . )
application at their nearest
U . S .C.G. office in order to
determine their eligibility to sit ·

Engine :R&lt;&gt;om

eligible by the U . S . C. G. office ,
have them verify this in writing.
Do not accept a verbal , "Looks
"
o . K . to me

There · is

Previous articles in the LOG
have addressed the problems
some studentsJace by reporting to
S H LSS without t h e proper
character reference on their
U. S.C.G. application form . These
signatures must be obtained by
the Seafarer on board ship before

· Blue Book' ' and
' ' Study · Guide to the MultipleChoice Examinations for Third
and Second Assistant Engineers . , ,
Bill n� applied his research and
knowledge · to the· courses he
teaches, and the results speak for
·
. themselves.
a

waiting

list

he submits his license application.
These signatures can be
obtained at anytime and. you do
not have to wait until you have
the full required seatime before
beginning your application
process.

courses so you must apply early.
Bill stressed the importance of
following the correct pr&lt;Xedures
to qualify for the courses before
arriving at SHLSS.

·

written· two books in his spare
time �q · is .working· on a third.
He. i s ' the ' author of " Marine

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SHLsS instructor Bill ,pglinton
is es�y pi:oud of thes¢ results.
Bill h� taught at the school for ·1 3
years and has taught the ten week
Third and Second Original
Unlimited License program since
'198 1 . A graduate of Calhoon
Engineering School and the

•.)t '
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and the remainder of the students
re-tested and also p�ed the
exam , giving S.HLSS stiidents a
100 percent average . The national
average for the same time perio.d
was 71, percent'.
·

··

If you choose to go for a license ,
you should obtain a U . S .C G.
application form after you have
completed about two thirds of the
requifed seatime. Also remember
to obtain the necessary signatures :
Master, Chief Engineer and one
other Engineer on the next several
boats or ships on which you sail .
The ,license course is tough and
. there · is no time alloted for
confusion as to your eligibility to
sit. Any effort you make to
properly apply and produce the
seatime requirements will reward
you with the maximum time for
study.

�

for

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QM E D Update

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It is extremely important to notify the SHLSS if there is any change in
your rating. Verification is required; include copies front and back of

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seamen's

documents

or a .copy

of your license.

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Fill out the coupon · bclaw and send to the Seafarers Harry lurideberg
School of Seamanship, Piney Point, Md. 20674 .
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•
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: Mail To·:
: Seafarers · Harry Lundebcrg School of Seamanship
:
Director of Vocational Education
Piney Point, Maryland 20674
•

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The following information is provided to
my records: I received my QMED rating on

update
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Date

I have completed .the following specialty course(s) :

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· Marine Electrical Maintenace

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Communi ty invoivem$nt is an importa
above at the St. Mary's County Fair.

M pect

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Pumproom Maint &amp; Operation
Marine Electronics

I

Date

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Date

___

Dare

Welding

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Date

: I hold a valid 3rd / 2nd Assistant
: Engineer License issued on
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Date

Hydraulic --Date

Adtomation
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Date

Date

. ---------� NAME_
� . SS#
· BOOK#
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U I W members prepare booth at St. Mary's County Fair.

Diesel Regular --

Refrigeration Systems; Mainte.nance &amp; Operations

tc&gt;r ' SHLsS, _ ;as ,, �hown
. .

Date

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ADDRESS

:

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TELEPHONE# .
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: Note: Each member should provide a photocopy of
: evidence to substantiate changes in the above
: records.

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1 2 I LOG I October 1 985

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�N ew Steward Prog ram
1.

S H LSS H o nors
Reti ree

The m ission of S H LSS is to provide well -trained personnel for our contracted companies.
Periodical ly, we review our curricul ums, analyze members' recommendations and send
i nstructors to sail aboard sh i p to determ ine whether or not c hanges in the i ndustry aboard new
ships necessitate development of new programs to ful fi l l the requ i rements aboard these ships.
After caref u l l y eval uat i ng the many ski l l s needed for the steward department, we have
developed and w i l l con t i n u e to develop a steward prog ram w h i c h we feel w i l l be second to
none and provide the necessary ski l ls for each rat i ng .
Effective September 4, 1 985 w e w i l l be start i ng Phase I of the updated p rog ram . Realizing
rati ngs d i ffer aboard freighters and cru i se s h i ps , we have l i sted i n c hart-form the cou rses
needed to accom modate a l l rat i ngs.
Descriptions of each upgrad i ng phase for the steward department w i l l appear in future
art i cles i n the LOG.

2. FREIG HTER/TA N K E R

SPECIALTY
COU RSES

C R U ISE S H I P

Recert i fied Steward

Plaq ues of recog n ition for h i s many years of
ded i cated service to SH LSS and t he SIU was
presented to Jose p h Zienda by Com mandant
Ken Con k l i n . A l so present for the awards were
Laymon Tucker, D i rector of C u l i n ary_ Servi ces,
and Executi ve Chef Romeo L u p i nac c i .

Chef

Or

14 WEEKS

C h ief Pantryman

Or

Chief Butcher

Or

..

C h i ef G rade Manager

Or

Pastry Chef

Or

S H LSS

Second Baker
Chief Steward

Chief Cook

1 4 WEEKS

Sous Chef

And

G rad u ates

Chief Crew Cook
Second Butcher

1 4 WEEKS

And

Line Cook

And

Second Cook

Cook and Baker

14 WEEKS
7 WEEKS COOK ·
7 WEEKS BAKER

Assi stant Cook

And

·

·

Baker's Helper

And

N ig h t Baker

..
,
3. . E�.IG.lQllJJY:
... . .. .
;&gt;
e
1'20 days as a steward assistant
•
1 80 days as a steward assistant for t h ose who have not g raduated from SH LSS
··

· ·

...

.

.

� ·

· ·

•
•

•

•

trai n i ng program
M ust speak, u nderstand, read and write Eng l i s h
H igh School d i p loma or G ED Eq u i valency, or 2 years to comp lete G ED
(If not qual i fied i n t hese areas refer to LOG for when these G E D and Eng l is h as a
Second Language programs are offered at sch oo l .)
C l i n ic card m u st be up-to-date
To upgrade to each level member m ust have sai l ed 6 months i n previous rat i ng .

4 . COOK and BAKER COURSE

Cook and Baker course w i l l con s i st of 14 Weeks at S H LSS.
7 Weeks of cook i n g i nstruction, demon stration and on the job trai n i ng .
7 Weeks o f baki n g i nstruction, demonstration a n d on t h e j o b trai n i ng .
•.

NOTE: After the t h i rd week of each course, a t h ree-man-board w i l l review each student as to

h is/her demonstrated abi l ity to conti n u e i n the program.

Refrigeration

Front row I. to r.: Bill Llgnos, Steve Walters, Robert Benson.
Second row I. to r.: James McDaniel, Ed Smith, Tyler
Womack, Edwin "Red" Harris, Spurgeon Simpson Jr.

\_

Seallft Operations &amp; Maintenance

Hydraulics

Front row I. to r.: Carl Merritt, Joe Spell, Dan Rose, Instructor Bill Foley. Second row I. to r.:

Chromer Jefferson, Jeff Mccranie, Rob Caldwell, Paul Hanley, �ob Layko.

First row I. to r.: John Zepeda, E. J. Rokicki, Ramll Mohamed, Claus Schunk, Eddie Kirkland,
Sii T. Abzara Jr., David Mull, Biii Hellwege (instructor). Second row I. to r.: Michael W. Crane,
Jiii Prescott, Wlllle Mitchell, Glenn Christianson, Joe Marshall (Instructor), Ed Boyer
(instructor). Third row I. to r.: George Bradley, Bryan Iverson, Mike Hall, Peter V ictor, Gene
Spaulding, Charles Spence, Mike O'Connor. Fourth row I. to r.: Osmond Rajl, Matthew
Stevenson, Bernie Hutching, Mitchell Santana, Frank Arnett, Nick Nagy. Fifth row I. to r.:
Julius Francum, Greg Taylor, Doug Craft, Ferdinand Gongora, Ernest Duhon, Robb Saylor.
October 1 985 I LOG I 1 3

'!

�Upgrading Course Schedule

· �� �, '(JN�&lt;
I

;, ·�
i&lt; �
·
.'

t

! :
,, :
\

.I'. ..

i .'

\
·'

-t.'o,_

Deck Upgrading Co u rses

November Thru December :� Q85

P

Following are the updated course schedules for November through
December, at the Seafarers Harry Lundeberg School of Seamanship .
For convenience of the membership , the course schedule is separated
into four categories: engine department courses; deck department
courses ; steward department courses; adult education courses.
The starting and completion dates . for all courses are also listed.
Inland Boatmen and deep sea Seafarers who are preparing to upgrade
are advised .to enroll in the courses of their choice as early as possible.
Although every effort will be made to help every member, classes will be
limited in size- so sign up �y.
Class �edules may be changed to reflect membership demands .
SIU Representatives in all ports will assist members in.
. preparing applications.

NOTE: Re-regi ster before leaving you r home port for
train i ng at the Seafarers H arry Lundeberg School of
Seamansh i p to avoid havi ng an expi red s h i pp i ng
reg istrat io n card when leaving SHLSS.
Also bri ng proof of Seafarers Welfare Plan e l i gi b i l ity 1
1
with you.

November 1 4

S i m u l ator

November 1 5
November 29
December 6'

November 21
Decem ber 5
December 1 2

Able Seaman/Crane Operator

Novemoer 1

December 1 9

En� ine Upgrading Courses
Course

Check·ln
Date

Completion
Date ..

Mari ne Electronics

November 1

December 1 9

Diesel Engi neer - Reg u l ar

November 7

December 1 3

Steward Upgrading Courses
Course

Check·ln/
Completion
Date

Length of
Course

Chief Cook
Cook and Baker

N ovember 22
December 1 1

varie�
M arch 20

Adult Education Courses
Course
(ESL) Engl i sh as a Second Language

Check-In
Date
November 1 5

Completion
Date
December 1 3

(ABE) Adult Basic Education

November 1 5

December 1 3

N ovember 1

December 1 3

: (GED) High School Equivalency Program

. . . . . . . . ........ .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

SeafareJS Harry Luncleberg School of Seamanship
Upgrading Application
·

:. ·

Name

I .

;

:

'

(first)

(Last)

I

(State)

Deep Sea M ember O

DECK DEPARTM ENT

Date Book
Was lssued

Date of B i rth

Telephone

(Zip Code)
I n land Waters Mem tier D

_______

Port lssued

�
Mo./Oay/Vear

--.
,-r.:-i
-=

=­

-�
­
-�
�
�

(Area COde)

Lakes Member D

-------

_______

Sen iority

Pacific O

Are you a grad uate of the SH LSS T rai nee Program: O Yes

_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_

No D (if yes, f i l l i n-below)

Trainee Program: From -------,.,,=.,,.. to==n------­
(dates attended)

.

Have you attended any S H LSS Upgrad i ng Courses: D Yes
Course(s) Taken

No D (If yes, fi l l I n below)

Date Avai lable forTrai n i ng

No D

Firefig hti ng: D Yes

No D

CPR: O Yes

-------

RATING H ELD.

DATE S H IPPED

;S�IG�N�A�T�U�R�E;;.,;;;;;:;;-���� DATE
No transportation will be paid unless
present original receipts and
successfully complete the course.

you

1 4 I LOG I October 1 985

D Chief Cook
O Cook &amp; Baker
O Towboat Inland Cook D Chief Steward

No O

RECORD OF EMPLOYMENT TIME-(Show only amount needed to upgrade in rating noted above or attach letter of service, whichever is applicable.)

VESSEL

0 Automation
FOWT
QMED-Any Ra ttng
D Diesel Engine
Marine Electronics
Marine Electrlcal Maintenance
-o Pumproom Maintenance &amp; Operation
o Refrigeration Systems Maintenance •
Operations
O Chief Engl nnr/Assl stant Engineer
(Unlnspected Motor Vessel)
O SecondfThl rd Asst� Engineer (Inspected)
D
0
D
O

STEWARD D EPARTM ENT

_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_

. Do you hold a letter of completion for Lifeboat: O Yes

AB Limited
o 1 st Class Piiot
AB Special
Towboat Operator Inland
Towboat Operator (NMT 200 miles)
Towboat Operator (Ove r 200 Miles)
Master/Mate Inspected Towing Vessel
Third Mate
Radar Observer Unlimited
Simulator Course

E N G I N E DEPARTM ENT

Port Presently
Reg i stered I n

Endorsement(s) or

.

D
0
O
O
O
O
D
D
0

.

-------

Llcense(s) Now Held --'----�
'

. Q· Tankemi.,.. . .. D Quartermaster: . .
; cf AB Unllmttecf' ' •'ef Ce1Ht1ei . ,.livlget16n
•

(Middle)

Social Security # ------- Book #

_

·

Address------�::=.---�

(City)

____________

I am i nterested in the following
course(s) checked below:

. . .;

·,

.

November 1

·

'J

Completlon
Date

Radar Observe·r

_

·

l
�.

- .

.

·
. . � rograms Geared to llnprove Job skms
s"'j"'", °' And . Promote U.S. Maritime Industry
.

Check·ln
Date

Course

DATE OF DISCHARGE

ALL DEPARTM ENTS
O Welding
0 Lifeboatmen
O Sealift Operations &amp; Maintenance
'

ADULT EDUCATION DEPARTMENT
O Adult Basic Education (ABE) '
O High School Equlvalency
Program (GED)
O Developmental Studies (DVE)
O English as • Second Language (ESL)

.COLLEG E PROG RAM

��������­

RETU R N COMPLETED APPLICATlON TO:
Seafarers Harry Lu ndeberg Upgrad i ng Center, Piney Poi nt, M D . 20674

O Nautical Science Certificate Program
·
o ScholarshlplWOl'tt Program
0 Other

�r

)

SPAD Is Power-Power Is Politics
What i power? For the Seafarers International U nion power i SPAD­
The Seafarer Political Action Donation. Let's break down what · SPAD
stand for.
SEAFARERS-That' you, your shipmate and your U nion, whether
you ail deepsea inland or Great Lake . To be a eafarer you b ve to
have a JOB and you need JOB ecurity.
POLITICAL-Today politic play ooe of the major role in getting
you a JOB and protecting JOB ecurity. Politic i the Jone Act. Politic
in Ala kan oil. Politics i cargo preference. Because what you do for a
living i so clo ely reJated to politic and government, your JOB and
JOB ecurity depend on politic .
ACTIO
H the SI U al on it duff and dido 't get involved in the
action of politic , you wouJdn't have a JOB or JOB ecurity. Ju t look
at the recent fight over cargo preference, a program that account for 37
percent of the cargo carried by the U . . merchant marine , carried by
you.
DONATION-If there are no donation , there i no SPAD. Thi i the
mo t fundamental and direct role you play in protecting your JOB and
JOB ecurity. It finance all the political activity the SIU i involved in
from Capitol Hill to City Hall. lt educate the public and the lawmakers.
It upport our friend and help beat our foe .
W hington D.C. i where almo t every major merchant marine and
I U battle for JOB and JOB ecurity i fought today. The e battle
include bill and regulation ranging from thin
ucb
your afety,
your j b right , n w JOB
uch
military work, JOBS carrying
g vemment-impeUed cargo, protection of y ur JOB from unfair foreign
competition and a host of other area .
PAD make the work of the IU lobbying team e ier. T be frank,
being a politician i e:xpen ive work and SPAD help u reward our
friend by helping them g t re-elected. We help with mon y we help
with manpower.
P litic can be a na ty bu in
. P litic i certainJy a hardball bu ine .
A I ng
our enemie people who want to ee the U. . m rchanl
marine dry up and wither away, are aJway out in fi rce on Capitol Hill ,
in the e ecutive office and th agencie , th
I U h lo be there t oo­
t protect you-to protect your JO BS-to protect your JOB ecurity.
upp rt PAD. Let the Union upport you. Here i ju t a partial Ii t
of the hundreds of pi c of lcgi lation and regulation the IU and it
lcgi lative team must deal with in ju t on year. Read it; then you wilJ
ee why the JU mu t be in Wa hingl n and why it must be armed with
a powerfuJ
1-SPAD.

i

l

OIL EXPORTS
me 40 ru
I
carry this vital resource.
dd'eated and your JOB wen
ved.
• .883
Export Administration
R.i ut horization

l

(E

protect

American Seafaring

S. I
(Ino uye )

lI

Extend
ection 7d re tricti n against
the export of A
ka iJ for 5 years until
September 30, l 9'JO , and correc
leg­
i lative veto provi i

WW help to buDd more

•

J B

UNO
wbkh

more

JO

•

I

H . R . 2893
Qualified Operator
(Biaggi)

larifie th e v e e l and perator
which arc eligible to utilize the
F
program

I

• H . R. 3 1 64/S. 1 522
U nqualified Withdrawals
( B iaggi/ imp n )

lmpo e
evere penaJti
for u nquali­
fied withdrawal of funds by predator
corporati n in the event of a ho tile
corporate takeover

I

l

!
l

I

l

ARGO PREFEREN

l

!

I

I

II

Cargo preference

tlHMdalldl of JOBS.
-

!

j·

(B

llCCOUD

I' ',
f !

., ,
'I
I·

.)
'
.!

S. I 7
DOT Authority
(lo uye)

Clarifie and trengthen DOT auth rity
over federal agency cargo preferenoe
compliance

H . R . 19 9
Ag:ric Import
(Ev ns-IA)

Require that 50% f all agric commod1ue
produc imported into the U . S .
be carried n U . .-ftag ve
ls

CARGO PREFERE
If cargo prefe.reoce

I ph le to require the filing f
rate with the FM
for cargo moved
over land Lo contigu
n Lion port
ION

I

A)

w

AR 0 DIVERSI

AD
B

Act

A major move to export the oU

(

1
I :;

· .
·

to treqt.ben
for 7 pettm l fl the mercbant' marine' cargo and

H . R . 1 30 1
Dr y Bulk Promotion
(Donnelly)

Require 40% of dry-bulk ca.rgoe to be
tran ported n U .S.-built, U . . ·flag hip
within 10 years

H . R. 2573
Dry Bulk Promotion
( Bateman/Bogg )

Require 20% f dry-buJk cargoe to be
transported on U.S.-built , U . S.-ll
hip
within 1.S ye

s. 1 8.5
Gov't·lmpelled Cargoe
(In uye)

ClariJie Gov't-impeUed cargo law ;
provide enforcem nt mechani m; in·
crea e
PR &amp;. trategfo tockpile car­
riage to I

H . R . 1 702/ . I 6
Carriage of U . S. M ail
(Bentley/In uye

Require th t U . . mail be carried on
u . . hip

m)
or J

. .,.

e.

Di pule Oversight Hearing
( H . Merchant Marine ubcm te)

Hearing to re iew cargo preference law
and th di pute between agriculture and
maritime over ppli ti n of P to ag•
ricultural export

B.R. 2100

Rcauth rize and amend
food , and farm program

H . R . 1 6 1 2/ . 72 1
CP Exemption
(English/Boren )

Exempt all agric. export programs ex­
cept PL-480 from CP requirements

R . R. 1 760/ . 930
Tola) CP Exemption
(Bercute� ickJe )

E emp all agric. e port programs ad­
ministered by the CCC from CP re·
quiremen

H.R. 1 5 17/ . 664
CP Exemption
(Smith, NB ickJe )

Exempt export PIK, blended credit,
and commercial agric exports from CP
requiremen

H . R . 1 466
Blended Credit Exemption
(Evan , IA)

Exempts the blended credit program
fr m CP rcquiremen

H . R . 2357
CP Exemption
( B rown, CO)

Exempt all g vt-finan ed agric. ex­
port from P requircmen

H.R. 246.5
Agric Trade Cmte
(Smith NB)

E tablishe an Agri Trade Cmte to
tudy int'I agric trade and recommend
ction to expand U . S. agric exports

H.R. 1464
CP E pen C$-D00
( Evan , IA

Transfer re pon ibility for funding CP
to the Defen e Depanment

H . R. 1 465
CP Expen e$-MarAd
(Evan
lA)

Transfer re pon ibWty for fund.in
to the Maritime Admiru trati n

1985 Farm Bill
(de la Gan.a)

fcderal agric,

( ontinued on

CP

18.)

October 1 985 I LOG I 1 5

�-

___,,_,,______---·----

�'f '
� ·.
i

Members Turn Lobbyists

Seafarers Hit the Hill for Massive Garg
"I think that we all earned our
money on this one," said a weary but
satisfied Frank Pecquex after the House
of Representatives voted to defeat 20
anti-cargo preference amendments that
Rep. Virginia Smith (R.-Neb.) and
others had tried to attach to a farm
aid bill.
Pecquex , the head of the SIU's
legislative department , noted that the
issue was still farfrom resolved. "There
will be some kind of anti-cargo pref­
erence measure up when the Senate
gets around to debating its version of
the Farm Bill," he said.
Still, the House vote marked an
important victory for the members of
this Union. As Rep. Barbara Boxer
(D-Calif.) said on · the floor of the
House of Representatives, "The cargo
preference law that currently exists is
keeping our merchant fleet alive."
That assessment was echoed by many
other supporters of cargo preference.
"This (anti-cargo preference) amend­
ment could mean as many as 6,00C
more jobs lost," said Rep. Barbara
Mikulski (D-Md.). "We cannot afford
to lose this vote," said SIU President
Frank Drozak shortly before the de­
bate began.

The vote on the Smith amendment,
the most serious of the anti-cargo pref­
erence amendments, was defeated by
a lopsided margin of 269- 15 1 . "I at­
tribute the size of our victory to the
work that our members and field reps
did on behalf · of our position," said
Pecquex. "No one was expecting a
victory quite this big."
Given the importance of the issue,
more than 60 SIU members and field
reps volunteered to spend a week in
the Washington area to help the leg­
islative staff lobby the 435 members
of Congress. They came from all across
the country: Washington state, Indi­
ana, New York, Alabama.
For a week, at least, Capitol Hill

Wilmington Field Rep. Scott Hanlon arranges an appointment with Rep. Matthew
Martinez (D-Calif.) With Hanlon are Seafarers Dan Rose and Mike Schmidt.

was awash in white caps and SIU
jackets. "Everywhere you turned ,"
said Liz DeMato, one of the Union's
lobbyists, "you could see SIU mem­
bers fighting to protect the job security
of their fellow Seafarers."
"Before they showed up ," said
DeMato, "people didn't know what a
merchant seaman was. But our guys
worked hard. They exhibited a lot of
class. The results speak for them­
selves."
It was a hectic week. SIU members
accompanied their field reps to various
congressional offices from their state
or region. They dropped off position
papers, 'spoke to congressmen or their
legislative assistants, and generally
made their presence felt.
"It is one thing to read about the
legislative process in high school or
Union ed class," said Mike Hall, who
ships out of Seattle. "It is another
thing to be part of it."
For many of the members, it was a
real eye-opener. "I can't believe how
small those congressional staffs are,"
said Joseph Spell. "How can they

possibly keep on top of every issue?
It's a good thing that we are here."
"How the hell can those lobbyists

Rep. Ed Feighan (D-Ohio), center, talks with SIU Field Rep. Martin Vittardi, right, and
SIU member Mitchell Santana about his iron-clad support of the American-ftag merchant
marine.

walk so much every day?" said old­
timer Willie Mitchell. ' 'These halls just
go on and on. ' '
Some of the members were so moved
by the issue that they made impas­
sioned speeches.
"If things get much worse in the
maritime

Nicholas Nagy (center) takes a break during the long day on the Hill. With Nagy are
Michael Moore (left) and Willie Mitchell.

Rep. Dan Schaefer (R-Colo.) studies some of thi
·Capitol Hill with. Field Rep. John Ravnik (left) f1
are bosons George Bradley and Julis Francom.

industry , "

said

SIU i
the �
the A
of C4

Eugene

Spaulding to Calvin Hill , the admin­
istrative assistant to Rep. Louis Stokes
(D-Ohio), "I might not be able to find
a job. As it is, I have to wait several
months on the beach before I can ship
out."
"Few people understand what the
maritime industry has done," said SIU
Field Rep. Martin Vittardi. "We have
enabled thousands of inner city and
Appalachian kids to make something
of their lives. We have made a differ­
ence."
"In case of a war, it will be the
people standing before you who will
have to secure America's sealift ca­
pability. They will be risking their lives
to save this country."
The cargo preference issue came up
at a very busy time. A number of
different farm groups were lobbying
the House on the entire Farm Aid Bill
(cargo preference accounted for 0.08
percent of that appropriation). In ad­
dition, the House Ways and Means
Committee had scheduled hearings on
the president's tax reform package.
Many of the field reps and members
had to go back to their home ports

Philadelphia Rep. Frank Spazziani (center
Mark Ricci check to see which congressio

16 I LOG I October 1 985

-----

--

-

---

- --- ---------

·----··----- ------=

�� Preference Campaign, Foes Beaten

largo preference information the SIU Oooded
Francisco, points out some facts. With him

before the issue was finally resolved
in a dramatic three-hour floor debate .
But while they couldn't be there in
person, they were there in spirit.
"Mike Nagy (recertified bosun)
couldn't stop talking about his expe­
rience as an SIU lobbyist, " said SIU
Wilmington Port Agent Mike Worley.
"He told everyone here that he chewed
Tip O'Neill' s ear off. "
The SIU members obviously made
a difference. Congressional supporters
of the maritime industry , armed with
the facts that the SIU members and
field reps had given them, were able
to clear up a number of misconcep­
tions that had been raised by several
farm groups .
" Both U . S . agriculture and the mar­
itime industry are essential to our
nation's security , " said Rep. Robert
Borski (D-Pa.). "I reject the notion
that we must sacrifice the interests of
one to help the other. "
" I would like , " said Rep. Mario

··

Rep. John Miller (R-Wash.) threw his support behind the SIU. Here on his way to the
House ftoor, Miller is accompanied by a mobile lobbying team that includes Field Rep.
Rich Berkowitz, Greg Taylor, John Smith, Mike O'Connor, Larry Cline and Glen
Christensen.

Biaggi (D-N . Y . ) , "to . . . put things
in perspective. If you objectively as­
sess this issue, I think you will come

to several conclusions .
" First, " h e said, "the merchant
marine is indispensable to our armed
forces and national defense.
"Second, cargo preference is essen­
tial to the survival of the U . S . maritime
industry.
"Third, a vote for cargo preference
is not a vote against the American
farmer.
' 'These amendments will not help
the farmers significantly , but it will
kill the merchant marine. "
"Everyone i

concerned abou t che

American farmers , " said Maryland'
Mikulski. " We know that they are

-

suffering, but the reason that they

�
,

J.er E.J. Rokicki, center, talks to two farmers about

t role that cargo preference plays in providing
-ftag merchant marine with a minimum amount
eep it aftoat.

SIU Rep. Ed Kelly, right, makes an appointment to talk to a member of the Alabama
congressional delegation. With him are SIU members Darryl Nelson, Joseph Spell and
Willie Mitchell.

Seafarers Ferdinand Gongora (left) and
&gt;resentative is next on their list.

cannot export is because of the high
value of the dollar, declining land val­
ues, low market prices and huge crop
surpluses.
"In 1984,'' she continued, "of 145
million tons of U . S . agricultural prod­
ucts, only 2 percent was covered by
cargo preference . . . .
" I think it is a shame, " she said,
"when one group of American work­
ers is pitted against another. "

Seafarer Dan Rose (left) shakes hands with legislative aide Erin Atwater from the office of Rep. Barbara Vucanovich (R-Nev.) Matt
Stevenson is at the right.
October 1 985 I LOG / 1 7

�..J .

SPAD Is Power-Power Is Politics
H.R. 2 1 1 2/S. 616
1985 Fann Bill
(Daub/Helms) .

Reauthorize and amend federal agric,
food, and farm· programs

H .R. 1965/S. 908
1985 Fann Bill (Am Fann Bur)
(Emerson/McConriell)

Am. Fann Bureau Federation proposal
to reauthorize and amend federal agric,
food, and farm programs

S . 1041/S. 1051
1985 Fann Bill
(Boschwitz/Zorinsky)

Reauthorize &amp; amend federal agric,
food , and farm programs

H.R. 1 3 1 3
Food fo r Progress Act
(Huckaby)

Establish a 4-year program to provide
food assistance to countries wishing to
develop long-term commercial agric
policies

H . R: 2407/S. 1049
Agric Export Enhancement
(Thomas, CA/Wilson)

Expand agric exports thru programs
administered by t_he CCC &amp; USDA,
including Export PIK, blended Credit
and Food for Peace

CARGO PREFERENCE (CP)
Other possible vehicles for anti-cargo preference ame�dments

. ·

' '

s. 1040
Agric Export PIK
(Cochran)

Establish a program to expand U.S.
agric exports by providing surplus CCC
stocks to offset foreign subsidization

H .R. 2000/ S. 843/S. 1083
1985 Fann Bill
(de la Garza/Cochran/Harkin)

Reauthorize and amend federal agric,
'
food, and farm programs

S. 1 7 1
Agric Trade Enhancement Act
(Quayle/Boschwitz)

Establish a Presidential Agric Trade
Cmte to study unfair foreign trade prac­
tices; and expand U.S. Gov't support
of agric exports

H . R . 999
CCC Subsidy
(English)

Expand exports thru direct subsidiza­
tion by the Commodity Credit Corpo­
ration

H.R. 2 1 40
Agric Export Subsidies
(Watkins)

Expand U.S. agric exports thru direct
subsidization to offset foreign subsidy

H .R. 2 1 04
Agric Export PIK
(Skelton)

Expand U . S . agric exports b y providing
surplus CCC stocks to offset foreign
subsidy

H.R. 1889/H.R. 2390

l!· - "-�•,,&gt;Mk�·ik . ·0·

H .R. 1776/S. 42
Barter Trade
(Dorgan/Nickles)
H .R. 1065/H.R. 2077
Wheat Incentives
(Marlenee/English)
H.R. 2359
Agric Export Reserve
(Evans, IA)

�:!����

.

Strengthen U .S. food .aid programs. to
El:.U .
. port .· ·

Promote agric exports by facilitating
the use of barter in trading surplus
domestic agric commodities for stra­
tegic minerals &amp; materials

Expand &amp; revise federal build-and­
charter program under Title VII of the
Merchant Marine Act, 1936

H.R. 2144
Build and Charter
"Ready Reserve-Sealift
Enhancement Fund"
(Mc Kernan)

Establishes a new federal fund to.build
&amp; charter militarily-useful merchant
vessels in U.S. shipyards

H.R. 1662/S. 535
West Coast Shipbuilding
(Hunter/Symms)

Reaffirms existing U . S. policy to main­
tain a West Coast shipbuilding capabil­
ity

CONSTRUCTION PROGRAMS-FOREIGN BUILD

*H . R. 3 14 1/S. 1481
Foreign-Build Authority
(Lent/Stevens-by request)

Grants permanent authority, through
the Secy DOT, for subsidized U.S.
operators to build or acquire vessels
overseas

*S. 1 482
Reftagged Vessels­
Preference Cargoes
(Stevens-by request)

Permits vessels built or acquired over­
seas and reftagged U . S. to immediately
carry preference cargoes

Hundreds of SIU members work aboard U.S. Oag dredges.

H.R. 3016
Foreign Dredging
(Blaz)

Permits the operation of foreign·registered dredges in the Territory of Guam

H.R. 85 1
Dredge Waste Reclamation
(Yatron)

Exempts operators engaged in the proc­
essing or disposal · of waste materials
recovered from certain dredging oper­
ations from the Fed. Mine Safety and
Health Act of 1977

ENERGY AND STRATEGIC MATERIALS

'
U.S.-Oag ships must move government cargoes, including strategic material such
as the SPR oil and others. That means JOBS.

H.R. 1 699

. .

.

PR Reauthorization &amp;

Coot

Imports Reporting Act

·

. .

�

.

��

I . o( ;,; :
. R��uth 9rize &amp; ext� d Titles I
. . tlj�· E ne
�hcy, &amp;1&lt;;.����Q&amp;, ll\.•"'· ·
of 1974, arid require a quarteriy report�
ing/review of U.S. coal imports

·

·

*S. 960
FY '86 Foreign Aid Auth &amp;

Federal Coal Export Comm

Authorizes funding for U.S. foreign ajd
programs and establishes a Federal Coal
Export Commission

Establish an Export Reserve to be used
for Export PIK and barter for strategic
materials

H.R. 892
Coal (Coke) Acquis.
(Rahall)

Require acquisition of 3-year supply of
domestic coke for the Nat'l Defense
Stockpile

* S . Con. Res. 32

.

..

Impose duty to offset competitive ad­
vantage of foreign coal

Admin. proposal for FY '86 program
changes, user fees, etc.
Authorize the establishment of user fees
to recover costs incurred by the U.S.
Coast Guard

*H.R. 2466
Coast Guard Amendments
(Studds)

Makes miscellaneous changes in nu­
merous laws affecting the U.S. Coast
Guard

H.R. 1231
Int'l Training;
Maritime Skills
(Studds)

Encourages Coast Guard to provide
education &amp; training to foreign nations
in search &amp; rescue, aids to navig . , &amp;
other general maritime skills

CDS REPAYMENT
Could harm Jones Act trade WlleM· done properly.

FY '85 Supplemental Approp

*H.R. 2577

Provides supplemental funds for the
continuance of federal programs in FY
'85

*S. 1160
FY '86 DOD Authorization

Authorizes Defense programs for Fiscal
Year 1986

H.R. 2485
Limited Payback
(Biaggi)

Permits CDS operators to repay subsidy
and enter the domestic trades one year
out of every two

H .R. 2550
Permanent Authority
(Jones)

Permits CDS operators to permanently
repay subsidy arid enter the domestic
trade if can qualify for tempo� 6month authority for 3 consecutive years

1 8 I LOG I October 1 985

H .R. 368
Build and Charter
(Mc Kernan)

Establish a Wheat Export Incentive
Program to increase wheat exports

User fees cQU)d harm U.S. marl� companies and cost JOBS.

H.R. 1936/S. 1318
.
User Fees
(Conte/DOmenici-by request)

FY '86

H.R. 422
Import Coal Surcharge
(Rahall)

COAST GUARD

User Fees
(Admin FY '86_ Budget)

Authorizes $300 million for CDS for

s. 102
CDS Auth.
(Inouye)

DREDGING

't;=�-�

::: �'

CONSTRUCTION PROGRAMS

Sets FY '86 budget guidelines , including

FY '86 Budget Resolution

recommendations for the Strategic Pe­

FY 'S5 Supplemental Approp

*H.R. 2577

Provides supplemental funds for the
continuance of federal programs in FY
'85, including the SPR

*H.R. 301 1
FY '86 �nterior Appropriations

Provides FY '86 funds for the Dept of
Interior and related programs, including
the SPR

H�R. 1699
SPR Reauthorization &amp; Test
Drawdown &amp; Distribution

Reauthorize &amp; extend Titles I &amp; II of
the Energy Policy &amp; Conservation Act
of 1974, and require a test drawdown
&amp; distribution of the SPR

H.R. 1 803
SPR Regional Reserves
(Heftel)

Requires the establishment of regional
SPR storage sites in New England and
California

H.R. 473
Defense Petrol. Reserve
(Thomas, CA)

Establishes a 100 million barrel reserve
for emergency national defense fuel
needs

S. 1412
Import Oil Surcharge
(Hart)

Imposes a $1 O/barrel tariff on all imports
of crude oil and refined product

*H. Res. 1 2/H . Res. 244
Import Oil Surcharge
(Conte/Rinaldo)

Express House opposition to the im­
position of any import fee on crude oil
or refined products

*H. R. 2577
FY '85 Supplemental Approp

Provides supplementaY funds for the
continuance of federal programs in FY
'85

*S. 1 160
FY '86 DOD Authorization

Authorizes Defense programs for Fiscal
Year 1986

troleum R.eserve

(Continued on Page 26.)

:.

�QMED/Electrician William Carroll (left) and Bosun Roy
Salernunt (Transoceanic
Cable Ship Co.) for a photo.

Theiss meet on the deck of the C .S.

Amid the gleaming stainless steel of the Salemum's galley
are Chief Cook Ruben S. GaUeguellos (left) and Chief
Steward Vicktor Romolo.

Loading stores are, from the left: Ali M. Shale, Kevin
Daugherty and Alfonso Bombita, aU steward awistants.

c.s. Salernum Pays Off in Hawaii

.,
.·;..
"'

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•i •

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1·

Waiting for the payoff are (t to r.) T�y Evanosk:h; OS; Peter �phet, watch AB,
and C.L. Wilson, wiper.

On deck

are

OMUs (I. to r.) Salvador Zabala, Bruce Wright

and Turry Mouton.

·. .

\
l

Posing for this picture at the Salemum's payotr -are Kevin Daugherty, SA; Anthony Evanosidl, OS; Alfonso
Bombita, SA; C.L. WUson, wiper; Ali Shale, SA; Edward Collins, cable AB; L. Lawrence, watch A
' B; Bruce
Wright, OMU; Ruben GaUeguellos, chief cook , and Eddie Siplin, SA.

It

looks like Serious buslneSs aboafd the C.S. Salemiim at payoff.
From the left are Richard Buchanan, deck delegate; Peter Chris­
topher, watch AB, and Roy Theiss, bosun.
October 1 985 I LOG I 1 9

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"rL ,.· .,j·-·,\, ,; 1t'ii: •"c;• ;. ')'"

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�Cruising Aboard the S.S. Independence
'•

.,_:

,. .

Aboard the

Sauntering down a passageway of the S.S.
(American Hawaii Cruises) is AJan Perez, OS.

S.S. Independence are

SIU member and 2nd Mate Bill P�erson (left) and B�un Tom Lasat

I

Independence

Going over some Union business are, from the left: Doug Hodges, AB; Chris Cursio, carpenter; Errol Pak, SIU
patrolman, and Keith Douglas, AB.
·

Oiler Matt McGeehon

Labor Day in Mobile

More than 10,000 people turned out
for a delayed Labor Day parade 'iil
Mobile, Ala. The parade was post­
poned when a hurricane disrupted the
plans. The SIU and Maritime Trades

Department were represented by floats,
a large turnout of members and their
families and a Seafarer's daughter who
rode as queen aboard the SIU float.

Here is the Maritime Trades Department .entry in the Mobile Labor Day parade.

20 I LOG I October 1 985

Felicia McCants (foreground), daughter of Seafarer AJvio McCants, was the queen of the
SIU Labor Day ftoat.

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m c stu m
Seafarers I n ternational Union of North America. A F L-CIO

October 1 985

Legislati ve . Adm i n istra t i ve and Regu latory Happenings
• t

Washington Report
More than 6,000 seafaring jobs were
saved when supporters of the maritime
industry were able to defeat all anti-cargo
preference amendments that were intro­
duced on the floor of the House of Rep­
resentatives.
It was a make or break issue for the
American-flag merchant marine, which de­
pends upon cargo generated under the
1 954 Cargo Preferenc&lt;? Act for a large
portion of its business. The issue was so
important that 60 members of the SIU
volunteered to serve as part-time lobbyists
(see story pages 1 6 and 17) .
The normally fractious maritime m­
dustry put on a united front for the issue.
Still, the matter is far from resolved. It is
almost certain that someone will try to
offer some kind of anti-cargo preference
amendment when the Senate gets around
to debating its version of the Farm Aid
Bill later this year.

Alaskan on
The maritime industry barely had time
to savor its victory on cargo preference
when 98 House Republicans introduced
trade legislation that could seriously
threaten the continued existence of the
..

-American�ftag merchant marine.

Included in the bill was a provision that
would give the president of the United
States the authority to instruct the Special
Trade Representative to negotiate with
the Japanese government over the export
of Alaskan oil.
The premise behind the bill is this: by
offering the oil-hungry Japanese the chance
to buy Alaskan oil, they might be per­
suaded to open up their markets, espe­
cially in regards to computers, lumber and
electronics.
" It is inconceivable that the House
Republicans would single out the industry
to serve as a sacrificial lamb, " said SIU
President Frank Drozak, "especially when
that industry-maritime-is so central to
this nation's defense. "
Ironically, during the past 10 years the
Japanese government has removed many
of the official barriers to its markets. The
real barriers to Japanese markets are in
the way that the bureacracy in that country
interprets law and sets standards.
Before the House Republicans unveiled
their trade proposal, unofficial reports from
the White House stated that the adminis­
tration did not favor the export of Alaskan
oil. There still has been no official word
on this, however.
' 'This has everyone in the maritime
industry discouraged,'' said Frank Pec­
quex, head of the SIU's legislative de­
partment. "It used to be that when an
issue was resolved, it was resolved. Lately,
we've had to fight the same issues over
and over again. It keeps us from being

able to deal in a meaningful way with the
many other problems at hand.''

Passenger Vessels
A move is under way in both the House
and the Senate to revive this country's
once vibrant passenger vessel industry.
In the House, Rep. Helen Bentley (R­
Md.) has introduced a bill that would
permit " hybrid" passenger vessels to be
documented under the American registry.
Sixty percent of the value of a passenger
ship must be built in American shipyards
for it to be eligible under this legislation.
In the Senate, Senators Daniel Inouye
(D-Hawaii) and Ted Stevens (R-Alaska)
have introduced a bill that would allow
U.S.-built but currently foreign-registered
passenger ships back into the domestic
trade.
Pecquex has testified in favor of the
Inouye-Stevens bill. He told the Senate
Commerce Committee that the bill, S.
1461 , would add passenger vessels to this
nation's existing fleet " at no cost to the
government.''
The bill would open a two-year window
for some 10 ships which were built in U.S.
yards, most notably the SS Liberte, which
is owned by American Global Lines, the
parent company of American-Hawaii
Gf\lises� .¥ oWY o e ves el is redocu- .1
�
··· mented under\thj ' · 1egi$lat.ion. th�if th�; ·.
American-flag merchant marine stands to
gain more than 500 seafaring jobs, plus
additionaljobs and benefits on shore.

Outer Continental SheU
The House Merchant Marine and Fish­
eries Committee attached an amendment
to the 1986 Budget Reconciliation bill
which would require that offshore struc­
tures used in the production of o.il and gas
exploration be made in the United States.
Fifty percent of the materials used in the
construction of these rigs would be of
American origin.
The amendment, which was introduced
by Rep. Doug Bosco (D-Calif.), has aroused
considerable support from labor and busi­
ness groups. A short list of supporters
includes the following: the Maritime and
Building and Construction Trades depart­
ments of the AFL-CIO; Armco; Bethle­
hem Steel; Kaiser Steel; LTB Steel; the
SIU; the Boilermakers; United Steel­
workers, West Coast Fabricators.
The amendment was adopted in retal­
iation for unfair foreign trade practices,
including below-cost pricing, subsidiza­
tion of industries by foreign governments,
and the dumping of Korean and Japanese
goods onto the American market.
The issue has important national secu­
rity implications. The capability to de­
velop offshore oil and gas deposits is
critical to U.S. energy independence. The
Bosco amendment would see that the en­
gineering skills, production techniques and

manufacturing capacities be provided by
American interests.
In addition, there would be substantial
domestic economic and employment ben­
efits. One offshore oil platform can gen­
erate between 1 ,000 and 1 ,300 jobs re­
sulting in as much as $200 million in
revenue for the domestic economy. One
mobile drilling unit can mean 450 direct
shipyard jobs, plus an additional 1 ,200
indirect steel and supply relatedjobs.
The amendment is also consistent with
existing international trade agreements.
Article XXI of the General Agreement on
Tariffs and Trade (GATT) authorizes sig­
natories to take action necessary for the
protection of its essential security interests
relating to trade in goods that directly or
indirectly serve military needs. Other GATT

signatories such as Britian and Norway
have already imposed restrictions requiring
local production.

Coal Shipments
Existing policy requiring coal used on
U.S. bases in Western Europe to be pur­
chased in the United States and shipped
on American-flag vessels was reaffirmed
by the House Defense Appropriations
Subcommittee.
The legislation affects at least three SIU
vessels,'.an(l&gt;Jtumerous shc&gt;residejobs. The
Senate counterpart to the House Defense
Appropriations Subcommittee is expected
to take up the issue sometime in the near
future.

Tax

I

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Reform

The president's Tax Reform bill, which
he claims is his most "pressing" domestic
priority , was marked up in the House
Ways and Means Committee. It contains
several provisions that would have serious
consequences for the maritime industry
and American workers in general.
The legislation would do away with the
Capital Construction Fund, which has
spurred construction of many American
vessels. This comes at a time when the
U.S. shipyard industry has reached an all­
time low.
The bill would also tax workers' fringe
benefits, repeal tax credits that companies
operating in Puerto Rico presently enjoy
and make several changes in the status of
shipboard conventions.
The SIU, along with the rest of orga­
nized labor, opposes any attempt to tax
the fringe benefits of workers, especially
when important health and safety pro­
grams have been scheduled for elimina­
tion.
In addition, the Union is working hard
to make sure that tax credits offered under
S. 936 of the Internal Revenue Code re­
main in their present form. This section
recognizes the strategic importance of this
(Continued on Page 31.)
October 1 985 I LOG I 21

. ·.�
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':�

�The Hog Islander:
By Dorothy R•
·

" The Emergency Fleet has been termed
the greatest single industrial feat ever
undertaken in history. It has been
compared to the building of the Pyr­
amids, or the Great Wall of China . "

From The Tale of Our Merchant Ships

W

HEN America finally entered
World War I, it discovered that
it had neglected one very important
matter-the building of a mechant fleet.
Three thousand miles of ocean ex­
isted between the United States and
Europe. The use of ships was. imper­
ative to span that distance. Ships of
any and all kinds were needed . In
addition, a German tyranny was being
fought overseas by our allies: France,
Belgium, England and Italy. The United
States felt compelled to join them in
their defense of liberty-our liberty .
The fact that U-boats boldly entered
our waters and were sinking what little
we had in the way of merchant ships,
helped to fast-forward our decision.
America was called upon by a war­
torn Europe to send food, mainly wheat
and flour, clothing, railroad materials
and munitions , coal and steel. The
task of getting all of this to our allies
seemed insurmountable.
It was General John " Black Jack"
Pershing who coined the phrase , "We
must build a bridge of ships across the
Atlantic. " And build a "bridge of
ships" we did
At first, many ships were converted
from other trades for war use. Some
were repaired; others were leased from
foreign countries . But something more
drastic was needed. The idea of wooden
ships was eliminated for transoceanic
use, and concrete ships were tried.
But steel ships were what was des­
perately lacking.

..

·

,.

Emergency Fleet Corp.
Early in 1917, the United States

Shipping Board was created, and the
Emergency Fleet Corporation (EFC)
became a subdivision a few months
later. The Shipping Board took over
control of the many shipyards around
the country (other than government
Navy yards). By the �nd of August
1 9 1 8 , there were 203 such yards; 100
were newly built. All told, the Erner-

Building a Merchant Fleet

gency Fleet Corp. built a total of 2 , 3 1 8
vessels from 1 9 1 8 to 1922.
The largest of all the new shipyards
was the one at Hog Island, near Phil­
adelphia, Pa. This yard, on a 900-acre
area of marsh land, was built at an
estimated cost of $50 million. And it
was this enormous yard, employing
28,000 men, that gave the ships of the
Emergency
Fleet
the
nickname
"Hogs. "

The Early Days
F. Huntington Clark of Roxbury ,
Conn. had the initial idea of building
wooden ships to span the i\.tlantic.
But it was Major General George W:
Goethals who held out for steel ships.
(Goethals was the builder of the Pan­
ama Canal and was called to Wash­
ington in April 1 9 1 7 to become the
first general manager of the Emer­
gency Fleet Corp.) He broadened the
base of the EFC and dreamed of a
merchant fleet that would extend be­
yond the war.
From April 1 9 1 7 until the Armistice
in November 1918----one year and seven .
months-the incredible job was ac­
complished. Innocent looking mer­
chant ships with concealed guns and
highly-trained crews transported the
necessary materials across the Atlantic to our allies . At the time of the

Hog Islander:

U-boat commanders couldn't tell
whether the ship was coming or going.
The result, dull to many , was in
many ways sleek and modern .

Mass Production

·

. Anni tiee, 3

centen

of bipbuilding

and 1 ,284 ways, twice as many as
existed in all the rest of the world at
that time , had built Pershing' s "bridge
of ships . "

Hog Islander Design
The design of the "Hogs" was of
vital importance, both because of the
newly-devised Ford assembly line pro­
duction techniques that were used,
and for economical reasons. Literally

stripped of all unnecessary additions,
the result was a plain Jane among
ships of those days. The result was a
curving sheer from stem to stern. The
crowns of the decks were omitted as
was every other bit of non-essential
marine equipment. On one · special
group, both the bow and stem were
· pointed, a protective device so that

American Merchant

.

The idea of manufacturing ships on
an assembly line , like the production
techniques at Ford, was new to the
marine construction business. Paddle­
wheel hulls for use on Mississippi
riverboats had been built in Shous­
town, Pa. and had "their guts" added ,
in Cincinnati . And mass production
"had been tried at th New ork &lt;;on.
t ruction Corp. But not imtilHog 'Is­
land, run by the contracted American
International Shipbuilding Corp . , was
the wholesale plan to assemble a ship
from material cut and fashioned en­
tirely in the mills and nearby factories
actually achieved .
War created the necessity fo r such
an extravagant undertaking, and
America met the challenge. From the
men who set up the systems to the
workingmen who drove in the last

)'

There was an organization of spirit
as well as of muscle and brain. War
rallies brought the secretary of the
Navy and other important people to
the yards to talk to the workers . Slo­
gans , contests , posters and projected
goals were inspirational.
Likened to the building of the pyr­
amids of Egypt and the Great Wall of
China, this fabrication of steel ships
was , nevertheless, carried out in a
remarkably safe and sane fashion.
Working conditions and pay were reg­
ulated by the newly-formed AFL. These
. : agreemmts provided 'for union stand­
ards of wages, hours and conditions
under which the men worked. A rep�
resentative board was set up with
district examiners in each area, and a
safety engineering section of the EFC
was created . One shipyard had 50 men
checking to reduce safety hazards.

Hog Island
Admiral Francis T. Bowles was in

rivets , there was a unity of purpose.

charge of Hog Island, and Lt. Col.

. Once the design was set, dies , jigs,
patterns , templates-everything that
pertained to the parts of the ship-­
Were put into construction at factories
which were sometimes several hundred
. miles from one another and from the
shipyard. Hull plates , engines , shafts,
propellers-every last bolt was pro­
duced in large numbers and trans­
ported to its proper place in sequence
and then coordinated at the yard.
Before Hog Island and other fabri­
cating shipyards, it took a year to
build a ship. That time was whittled
down rapidly, and by the time of the
Armistice, one per month was the rule.

Philip S. Duane was head of health
and sanitation at the shipyard . Hog
Island was an entire city built on a
marsh island in the Delaware River
below Philadelphia . Of its 900 acres,
20 were covered with workshops , bar­
racks , warehouses, a mess hall, a
YMCA, a school for on-the-job train­
ing for shipbuilders, and a hospital.

Skilled Labor

Hog Islander: Black Falcon

courses for technical and navigational
training.

This massive project required skilled
men. Training centers were set up all
over the country, some in shipyards,
others nearby . Pratt Institute, Mas­
sachusetts Institute of Technology
(MIT), Stevens Institute , Johns Hop­
kins , Tulane , the University of Wash­
ington at Seattle-these were among
the many schools which offered free

Hog Island had its own band, its
own publications, its own filter plant
for pure water, its own sewage system,
a gymnasium, a railroad, and a post
" office . Outside this "city , " huge hous­
ing facilities were constructed for the
families of the workmen. Women were
employed by the shipyards, but only
as office personnel.
The first Hog Islander launched was
the Quistconck. President Woodrow
Wilson and Mrs. Wilson attended
christening ceremonies of this ship,
which took only six months and 2 1
days to build. But it was the Tuckahoe
which set the record about a year later
of being built in 27 day s . All told, 1 10
ships were built at Hog Island.

(Continued on Page 27.)

22 I LOG I October 1 985

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No Rest for SONAT I nformational Pickets
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In order to demonstrate their sup­
port for SIU members employed in
SONAT companies, deepsea sailors
and industrial workers have run infor­
mational picket lines at specified sites
around the country .
For the past year, the SIU and
SONAT Marine have been involved
in a dispute that will help determine
the fate of the inland maritime industry
for years to come. SONAT Marine is
trying to create a "union-free" at­
mosphere on the rivers and harbors of
this country . The SIU is not willing
to let that happen.
Few people outside the tug and
barge industry know what is going on
because most of the action so far has
been confined to the courts. Yet the
fight involves important principles, and
is being waged in deadly earnest .
The SIU sees this fight as a matter
of maintaining members ' pension and
welfare rights ; ensuring their safety in
the face of potentially hazardous re­
ductions in manning scales, and pro­
tecting a grievance and arbitration sys­
tem t_hat bas prevented tug and barge
Workers from being fired without good
cause.

On September 26, an informational
picket was set up at Colonna Shipyard,
Norfolk which does business with
SONAT Marine . Many of the indus­
trial workers there braved dismissal
in order to support the workers in
SONAT.
Over the past year, the Union has
not jeopardized the job security of our
members , especially the captains , ma­
tes and barge captains who the com­
pany has unilaterally reclassified as·
"supervisors . " For that reason , only
the non-SONAT personnel who helped
man the line are named below. All
gave their time and some even risked
their jobs so that tlie workers em­
ployed in the SONAT fleets could
maintain decent benefits , safe working
conditions and unthreatened job se­
curity .
The Union thanks the following peo­
ple for manning the lines:
James T. Mann
Floyd Payton
Howard Plybon
Clifton Forbes
Pat Wright
John Cooper
Stephen Argay
L. Price
UIW Joe Jones
W. Kaulback
- UIW Mark HaU
Larry Ambrous
Sam Davis
Ivey Cox ·

A · Dag and Its J3oys
.: '

Along with the rest of its crew, the
Manhattan Island (North American

Trailing Co.) sarries an extra crew­
member, Manny the Dog. It appears
from these pictures , shot by SIU third
mate Marshall McGregor, that Manny
is a member of the licensed crew. But
unlike some officers , Manny is not
rabid, and has the papers to prove it.
The eight-year-old dredge is a 28 1 foot long, 2,385 gross ton split-hull
hopper dredge. She also is the first of
her kind built in America.

: '.. :

.--:

A police officer talks to picket line volunteers at the Colonna Shipyard in Norfolk. Though
company officials called the law, there were no incidents and the pickets were allowed to
march.

The SIU has been setting up picket lines around the East Coast to pressure SONAT
Marine. The informational picket lines have been manned by SIU and MEBA members
and officers. Here in PhUadelpbia at tl)e MobU Oil Paulsboro Refinery are (left to right)
QMED Erik PlakSm, MEBA Rep _Tom Bethel, Steward A.ssist. Douglas Moore and QMED
Mike Goins.

.' •

·

The hopper has a capacity of 3,581
cubic yards. Material is pumped into
the hopper from a pair of suction arms
which trail alongside the ship on the
sea floor. when the hopper is full, the
Manhattan Island heads to the dump ·
grounds , when� the ship, which is
hinged in the middle, splits apart and
material is released.
The pictures were ta_ken during a
project in Cameron, La. , and the
dredge' s next work was set for Free­
port, Texas.

�{�;

Here's part of the crew of the Manhatlan Island: standing (left to right) Chief Coot and
Steward Ed Vieira, AB Paul Wolfe, Dragtender Patrick Burke, Cadet Brad Brown, Mate
Patrkk Dollard, Wiper PbU Lyon, Engineer Jim O'Meara, AB Steve Wells, (ki.eeling)
Steward Assistant Leo Kinney, Engineer Russell Jewett, Chief Engineer Bill Baumann,
Mate Marshall McGregor and Manny.

·

Manny reaches the pinnacle of "dredgedom"
her upon the dragtender's "throne."

as

Steward Assistant Leo Kinney installs

October 1 985 I LOG I 23

�- ·

-

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·---·--··
-

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-------- - ·------ ---- -

---- -�-- - -

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In Memoriam·
Whitley Hudson Callis, 58, died on

July 6. Brother Callis joined the Union
in the port of Nolfolk in 1 983. He was
e
a resid nt of Mathews, Va. Surviving
is his widow, Hilda.

Tilton Jerome Grater, 65, died of

heart failure in St. Joseph' s Hospital,
Highland, lli. on Sept. 13, 1984. Brother
Grater joined the Union in the port of
St. Louis, Mo. in 1975 sailing as a
cook for Inland Tugs from 1957 to
1975 and for ACBL from 1975 to 1980.
o
He was a f rmer member of the Brew­
ers and Matters Union, Local 6 and
was a veteran of the U . S . Navy during
World War II. Boatman Grater was
born in East St. Louis, IU. and was a
resident of St. Jacob Twsp . , Ill . Burial
was in Lakeview Cemetery, Belleville ,
Ill. Surviving are a daughter, Patricia
Ozburn of Belleville and a brother,
Clarence of St. Jacob Twsp.

Pensioner John A. Hassell, 65 , died
on Sept. 4. Brother Hassell joined the
Union in the port of Philadelphia in
1960 sailing as a deckhand for Curtis
Bay Towing from 1947 to 1985 . He
was a veteran of the U . S . Army in
World War II. Boatman Hassell was
born in North Carolina and was a
resident of Wenonah, N.J. Surviving
are his widow, Marie ; a son, David of
Rocky Mount, N . C . , and a brother,
William of Thorofare, N .J.

Paul Joseph Mfiduschak, 56, died in
Mobile on Sept. 8 . Brother Miklus­
chak joined the Union in the port of
Norfolk in 1977 sailing for Allied Tow­
ing in 1977 and as an AB aboard the
dredge Sugar Islander (North Amer­
ican Trailing) from 1981 to 1985. He
was a veteran of the U . S . Navy during
the Korean War. Boatman Mikluschak
was born in Pittston, Pa. and was a
resident of Nolfolk. Surviving is his

r

Dispatchers Report for ·Inland Waters
SEPT.

l-30,

1985

*TOTAL REGISTERED
All Groups
Clan A Clan B Class c

Port

Gloucester . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
New York . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Philadelphia . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . , . . . . . .
Baltimore . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Norfolk . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Mobile . . . . . . . . . . . : . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
New Orleans . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . �· . . . .
Jacksonville . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
San Francisco . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Wilmington . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Seattle . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Puerto Rico . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Houston . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Algonac . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . • . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
St. Louis . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Piney Point . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Totals . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . '. . . . .

0
0
2
4
49
1
2
5
0
3
0
0
0
15
2
0

0
0
2
0
12
0
4
0
0
1
0
0
0
2
1
0
22

54

0
0
0
1
8
0
0
0
0

0
0
2
2
1
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
2
0
0

0
0
1
0
0
0
0
7
0
2
0
0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
7
0
2
0
0
0
0
0
1
1
1
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

83

0
0
3
0
0
0
0
15
0
18
0
0
0
0
18
0

Port
Gloucester . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
New York . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Philadelphia . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Baltimore . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Norfolk . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Mobile . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
New Orleans . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Jacksonville . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . :-. . . . . . .
San Francisco . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Wilmington . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Seattle . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Puerto Rico . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Houston . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Algonac . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
St. Louis . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
in t

f�'::Y/�

· · .

0

: '. : '. : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : :

2

14

'

3

Port
Gloucester . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
New York . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Philadelphia . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Baltimore . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Norfolk . . . . . . . . . . . . · . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Mobile . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
New Orleans . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Jacksonville . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
San Francisco . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Wilmington . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Seattle . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Puerto Rico . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Houston . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Algonac . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
St. Louis . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
P
Point · · · · · · · · : : · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · :
. . . . . .
T
I . . . . . . . . . . .. . .. , .. . .. . . . . .

=

Totals All Departments . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
.

•
••

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.

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·
58

TOTAL SHIPPED
Clasa A

All Glllupa

Clasa B

Clau C

DECK DEPARTMENT
0
0
0
0
2
2
7
0
10
52
2
0
0
2
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
2
8
0
0
0
0

0
0
2
0
0
0
0
3
0
0
0
0
0
0
15
0

* *REGISTERED ON BEACH
All Groups
Clasa A Clan B Class C
0
0
6
4
65
0
5
7
0
3
0
0
1
24
4
0

0
0
3
1
16
0
6
1
0
7
0
0
0
10
2
0

0
0
10
0
0
0
10
42
0
8
0
0
0
0
28
1

0
0
3
0
0
0
1
4
0
2
0
0
0
0
0
0

20

119

46

ENGINE DEPARTMENT
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
6
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
4
2
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
1

1

0
0
0
1
7
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
13
0
0

22

STEWARD DEPARTMENT
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
5
0
1
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
3
0
0
0
0
0
0
4
0

0
0
0
0
5
0
2
1
0
1
0
0
1
1
0
0

74

15

10

3

,; 5, ,

2

89

20

"Total Registered" means the number of men who actually registered for shipping at the port last month.

7

11

28

152

.

99

0

0
1
0
0
1
2
0
0

5

10

0
0
0
0
0
0
7
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
1
0

0
0
2
0
0
0
3
7
0
5
0
0
0
0
3
0

9

�1 5;

.- --;;;".''.-: · .i;; .: : : ·. :;\
:.

60

125

" Registered on the Beach" means the total number of men registered at the port at the end of last tnonth.

New Pensioners

widow , Irene .

Timothy Keen Sosey, 22, died of
injuries sustained in a boating accident
in Bay Lake Twsp. (Minn. ) Hospital
on July 27. Brother Sosey joined the
Union in the port of St. Louis in 1 985
sailing as a deckhand on the paddle­
wheeler Delta Queen (Delta Queen
Steamboat Co.) He was born in St.
o
Paul, Minn. and was a resident f
Lake Havasu City, Ariz. Interment
was in the Lake Havasu City Ceme­
tery. Surviving are his parents, Walter
and Martha Sosey of Lake' Havasu
City.

Willie Credeur, 61 ,
joined the Union in

the port of Houston,
sailing last as a cap­
tain · for Higman
To ng .from 1945 to
1985. Brothef . Cre­
deur was born in
• Rayne, La. and is a
resident of Orange, Texas.

:m

Pensioner Abel Nolton Trosclair, 70,
passed away on Sept. 22. Brother ..
Trosclair joined the Union in the port
of New Orleans in 1956 sailing as a
deckhand for Crescent Towing from
1946 to 1980. He was a veteran of the
U . S . Army in World War II. Boatman
Trosclair was born in Morgan City,
La. and was a resident of New Orle­
ans. Surviving is his widow , Stella.

.William

Diggs Sr.,

a'ir jllfii'o� 'lll
R
Md. ·

Russell

Edward

63 , joined
the Union in the port
of Nolfolk in 1966
·. sailing as a chief en­
gineer for the Vir­
ginia Pilots Assn.
from 1 952 to 1985.
Brother Diggs was a
former member of MEBA. He also
worked as a machiiiist. Boatman Diggs
was born in Laban, Va. and is a
resident of Onemo, Va.
··

John

Haines, 62, joined the
Union in the port of
Baltimore in 1968
sailing as a chief en­
gineer.
Brother
Haines was born in
Burlington, N .J. and
is a resident of Joppa,

Richard J. Lud­
. lam, 58, joined the
Union in the port of
.

Houston in
1957
sailing as an oiler for
G &amp; H Towing.
Brother Ludlam was
born in Raymond­
. ville, Texas and is a
resident of Freeport, Texas.

Personals
Benjamin Harri­
son Hayman, 70,

joined ihe Union in
the port of Baltimore
in 1972 sailing last as a captain for Harbor
Brother
Towing.
Hayman was born in
Elizabeth City, N .C.
and is a resident of Baltimore.

Hugo or Max Brewster
Please contact Pete Waters,
LNG Gemini , c/o Energy
Transportation Corp. , 540
Madison Ave. , New York,
N.Y. 10002 .

24 I LOG I October 1 985

.. -- ------·---- �-- -·· �

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�Onboard the William Roesch, crewmembers (I. to r.) AB Danny Bensoni, Bosun Brett
Fischbach and Deckhand Leonard Scott listen to Sacco and Great Lakes Rep. Byron
Kelley.
Here's Wheelsman John Litersky on the Ml
V Belle River (American Steamship Co.)
enjoying a meal.

Here SIU Vice President Mike Sacco steps
carefully back aboard the Union boat after
spending time on the MIV William Roesch
(Pringle).

Deckhand William Mulcahy and Bosun Larry Smith on the Belle River.

Conveyorman Darrel Overby on the

Clair (American Steamship Co.)

St.

He claims it's a bank, but t�en Seafarer
Andy Goulet bas always thought "big"
thoughts. He brought in his new "coin
bank" to show his brothers and sisters at
the Algonac hall. "When it's full of Susan
B. Anthony dollars, I'll retire," he said.

On the National Crescent

Part of the steward department on the Belle River includes Ahmed Nassar and Ray
Buzwah.

New Harbor Dedicated in Hawaii
While docked in Mobile, Ala., part of the cnw of the tug National Crescent took time for
a cup of coffee. Shown here are (I. to r.) relief Capt. Howard Trey, Tankerman Stanley
James and Capt. Roy Benoit.

A 92-acre, $47 million new harbor facility at Barbors Point near Honolulu
was dedicated last month. It is designed to supplement Honolulu Harbor's
capacity . The new facility is 38 feet deep with 450-foot wide entrance channel
some 38-42 feet deep. A l ,000-foot long pier and a storage yard will be added
by 1987.
October 1 985 I LOG I 25

�SPAD

Is

(Continued from Page 18.)

ENVIRONMENTAL ISSUES
These issues could help create new JOBS, .such

as

·

. �&gt; ·... � · ..

Power- Politics '·ls · PoWer
..

ocean incineration '

H.R. 967
Clean Air Act Amends;
Vessel Air Emissions
(Florio)

Reauthorizes and amends the Clean Air
Act

H.R. 1295/S. 1039
Ocean IncineratiOn
(Boxer/Cranston)

Requires a comprehensive study to be.
conducteq on the . health &amp; environ­
mental effects of ocean incineration of
hazardous &amp; toxic wastes

*H.R. 1232
Oilspill Liability
(Studds)

Establishes a single nat'l li�bility sys­
tem to replace the four separate existing
single-purpose 'oil cleanup programs

*H.R. 1957/S. 824/S. 1502
Ocean Dumpi11g
(Mikulski/Lautenberg/
Chafee, PY request)

Reauthorize for . 2 years Title I of the
Marine Protection, Research, &amp; Sanc­
tuaries Act, which authorizes Gov't
selection, monitoring,. &amp;. enforcement
of ocean dumping cites ·

_

*H.R. 3 158
(Jones)

Revises laws related to maritime com­
mercial instruments and liens and public
vessels and goods as Chapters 3 13 and
3 1 5 of Title 46

Each new passenger ship could employ as many as 1 ,000 people.

Revitalization Efforts
(H.M�&amp;F Cmte)

Discuss initiatives to expand &amp; revital­
ize the U.S.•ftag passenger cruise ship
industry

*S. 1 64 1
Vessel Redocumentation
(Inouye)

Permits any U .S.-built passenger cruise
vessel -subsequently sold foreign to re­
ftag U . S . with Jones Act coastwise
privileges

·

PORT DEVJ):LOPMENT

AND INLAND WATERWAYS

Improvement on the inbinCI ·w�terways could lead to thousands of SIU JOBS on
the rivers.
·

Several hundred SIU members depend on the Lakes for their JOBS.

Establishes the principle o f lowestlanded cost in shipping Governmerif
cargoes, and directs federal agencies to
follow this practice in shipping agency
goods

*H.R. 3 1 96
Pilotage Liability
(Oberstar)

Revises laws related to maritime liabil­
ity for personal property and goods as
Chapters 307 and 309 of Title 46

PASSENGER VESSELS

GREAT LAKES
*S. 1 5 1 8
Gov't-lmpelled CargoesLowest Landed Cost
(Glenn)

*H.R. 3 157
(Jones)

*H.R. 2577
FY '85 Supplemental Approp

Provides supplemental funds for the
continuance �f federal programs in FY
'85; including funds for water projects

*H.R. 2959

Provides FY '86 funds for energy and
water development programs.

Administration/Senate
Republican Cost-Sharing
Agreement

Negotiated to remove veto threat from
H . R. 2577, the FY '85 Supplemental
Approp. bill (See Above)

*H.R. 6
Water Resources Development
(Roe/Howard)

Omnibus bill authorizes $ 1 8 billion in
water projects &amp; establishes cost shar­
ing 'fortnula which substantially in­
creases the 'co'sts borne by local bene­
ficiaries

FY '86 Water Devel Approp

Limits the liability for negligence of
U . S . registered pilots navigating vessels
on the Great Lakes so as to provide
reciprocal and equitable participation
by U . S . and Canadian citizens in pilot­
ing Great Lakes vessels

JONES ACT
The Jones Act protects thousands of SIU JOBS.
*Coastwise Trade
Oversight Hearing
U .S . Customs Svc. Activities
(MM&amp;F Subcmte on Investiga­
tions &amp; Oversight)

·

·

.. · . '' ·

··

·

Hearing to review U . S . Customs Serv­
ice regulation of certain activities in­
volving the U . S . coastwise trades

MARITIME DEFENSE COMMISSION
This c0�i0n c0uld �ad to more SIU JOBS.
· •. ·.
nze
,
riiatio'n '' , ,, . , .

�¢��

�W61J �tittl�

·

*H.R. 2577

.. .

FY '85 Supplemental Approp

(House Approp Cmte)

�fe�s,ep�. ,

..

TRADE AGREEMENTS
Fair trade means U.S. ships with U.S. crews could compete.
S. 189
Bilateral Agreements
(Inouye)
H.R. 2268
. Isra I Free T rade

•

Provides supplemental · funds for the
continuance of federal programs in FY
'85

*H.R. 3 156

trade between the U .S . and Japan

.

Facilitates the co.osiderati�h '&amp; imple­
mepmtion of re�iprocal trade measures ·
against coun�ries employing U nfair trade
·
· policies · ·

s. 609
unfair · Trade Act
(Byrd) .

·

TRADE REORGANIZATION
H.R. J20iH.R. 1679/H.R. 1928/
S. 2 1/S. 923/S. 1 365
U . S . Dept of Trade
(Endreich/Regula/W atkins/
· Moynihan/Riegle/Roth)

Revises existing laws pertaining to lim­
itation of liability for maritime claims
Revises, consolidates, and enacts cer­

tain laws related to admiralty and mar­

(Jorres)

··

�ent bc:.t�een J raet 'ancJ the p.S .
t . of .
H ring t review the

TRADE REMEDIES

MARITIME LIABILITY REFORM
H.R. 277
(Biaggi)

Implements a two-way free trade agree­

Trade .

.

Authorize the use of funds appropriated
to Navy for the expenses of the Com­
mission on Merchant Marine &amp; De­
fense; extends the date by which reports
and recommendations from the Com­
mission are due

H.R. 2 1 97
Commission Extension
&amp; Funding
(Bennett)

Establish guidelines for the negotilltion·
·
of bilateral maritime agreements

s. 450
U . S . Trade Commission
(Bingaman)

itime liability as subtitles I and II of
Title 46, u .s. Code; ·�shipping"

Reorganize trade bureaucracy, and es­
tablish 3: U.S. Dept. of Trade

Establish a Presidential bipartisan Int'l

Trade and Export Policy Commission

(List compiled by the Transportation Institute)

Gas�Culprit in Tanker Blast
Hydrogen gas, not sabotage or foul play, caused the explosion which ripped
apart the oil tanker Puerto Rico last year off the coast of northem California,
the Coast Guard reported this month.
The explosion, which killed one crewman, apparently was caused by the
hydrogen which "could have been produced by caustic soda cargo leaking
into a void space and reacting with . . . zinc coating, " the report said. It also
laid some contributing blame on the ship's captain for "failure to determine
that the caustic soda had leaked into the void space. "

Fish Gain Vote

Years ago Navy submarine pioneer Adm. Hyman G. Rickover changed
Navy tradition and stopped naming submarines after fish. He substituted
prominent people, cities and states. His reason, "Fish don't vote. "
Tradition will return during the next several years thanks to Navy Secretary
John Lehman who has revived the practice of naming submarines after such
fish as tigersharks , barracuda and even the lowly perch.

TMT Starts New Service
Trailer Marine Transport Corp. will use the Caribe Tra.der to begin new RO/
RO service to the Leeward and Windard Islands. The 385-foot Caribe Trader
will sail from San Juan, P.R. to Barbados, St. Vincent, St. Lucia, Martinique ,
Dominica, Antigua and St. Kitts. TMT is a Crowley Marine Corp. subsidiary.

26 I LOG I October 1 985

.

'

·

.

.
. T � SIU and
other .community organizations in Baltimore got together to make a wish
come true for a young cancer patient, a trip to Florida;s Disney World. More than $5,ooO
w&amp;S l'1:iiSed at varioU.S l)euefits and functions so Teddy Roser and bis parents ean vi$t
Disney World and meet Mickey Mouse� one of_ Teddy's fondest wishes. Pictured above
are (t to r.) Bob Ardnt, Lou Karpouzie (chairman of the fundraising drive), Rep. Helen
Bel}tley (R�Md.), Teddy with bis parents Susan and Ted Roser, Kathy Hoff and SIU Rep ·
Bob Pomerlane.

f

ll
!

I
I

�.,.- -..

Stylianos Goumas, 60, joined the
SIU in the port of New York in
1964 sailing as an oiler. Brother
Goumas was born in Greece and is
a resident of Fort Lee, N.J.

·

Harold Dean Smith, 65, joined
1 the SIU in the port of Wilmington,
i Calif. sailing as an oiler-FOWT.
Brother Smith is a veteran of the
U . S . Navy during World War II,
sailing last as a WT3C aboard the
; USS Columbus. He Was born in
· ' Springdale, Iowa and is a resident
of Payson, Ariz.

•

Deep Sea
Willie Albert Sr., 59, joined the
SIU in the port of Baltimore in 1955
sailing as a chief cook. Brother
Albert began sailing in 1946. He
was born in North Carolina and is
a resident of Baltimore .

John H. Dehring, 60, joined the
SIU in the port of New Orleans in
1 961 sailing as an AB . Brother
Dehring was born in New Orleans
' and is a resident there .

=

Thomas Richard Reading, 66, joined the SIU in the
port of Seattle in 1 970 sailing as a recertified bosun.
Brother Reading was born in California and is a
resident of Central, Utah.

Hector M. De Jesus, 6 1 , joined
the SIU in the port of New York
in 1955 sailing as a chief cook.
.. Brother De Jesus began sailing in
1947. He was born in Utuado, P.R.
1 and is a resident of Brooklyn, N . Y.

..
-·

Henry Boyden Donnelly, 65, joined
the SIU in 1 947 in the port of New
York sailing as a recertified chief
stewl'!rd. Brother Donnelly gradu­
ated from the Union's Recertified
Chief Stewcµ-ds Program in 1 980.
·
. .. j sailed dulirig the Vietnam
Wat&lt; His'.'son; . William , -was a 1969
SIU scholarship winner alternate.
Born in New York City, he is a
resident of Lacombe, La.

m ·fil

The Hog Islander:

Buifrling

(Continued from Page 22.)
A few special transports were made
at Hog Island that were larger, but for
the most part, Hogs were 380 ft. with
a 54 ft. beam and a 27 ft. draft. They
were propelled by a 2,500 h.p. turbine
engine . (The Wantegan and the West­
moreland were larger by several tons
and deeper by three feet. ) These fab­
ricated ships were the prototypes for
the Liberty and Victory ships of World
War II.
The greatest single moment for this
gigantic enterprise came on July 4,
1 9 1 8 when 100 ships were launched at
one time from various shipyards around
the country. Pershing sent his con­
gratulations to the ' 'patriotic brothers
in the shipyards at home. No more
defiant answer could be given to the
enemy challenge, " he wrote. " With
such backing we cannot fail to win. All hail, American shipbuilders . "
One month before the Armistice ,
peak production was reached. Ship­
builders , however, continued to com­
plete the ships until 192 1 , and America
had her merchant fleet, just as Goe­
thals had envisioned.

Following WWI
The Hogs served in World War II
as well, but 58 were sunk. According

a

Norman Lawrence Hargrave, 59,
, . joined the SIU in the port of Phil­
adelphia in 1955 sailing as a chief
pumpman. Brother Hargrave hit the
bricks in both the 1 96 1 Greater
N . Y. Harbor beef and the 1962
Robin Line strike . He is a veteran
of the U . S . Navy in World War II.
Seafarer Hargrave was born in Bal,,.;., timore and is a resident of Houston.

Walk.er Eugene Ward, 69, joined
the SIU in 1 946 in the port of Mobile
sailing as a chief electrician. Brother
Ward also sailed during World War
II. He is a deep sea diver, too . A
native of Alabama, he is a resident
of Wilmer, Ala.

Frank A. Keller, 60, joined the
SIU in 1944 in the port of New
York sailing as a QMED and 2nd
assiStant engineer. Brother Keller
was born in Newark, N .J. and is a
resident of Union, N.J.

Charles Anthony Welch Sr. , 65 ,
joined the SIU in 1945 in the port
.. , of New York sailing as an oiler and
3rd and 2nd assistant engineer for
MEBA , District 2 . · Brother Welch
helped organize the SS Edmund B .
Alexander ( U . S . Army Transpor­
tation Service) during World War
II . He was born in Queens, N.Y.
and is a resident of Norristown , Pa.

·.·

·

Regin8Jd BeeSon "R.B." Kelly Jr.,
65 , joined the SIU in the port of
Houston in 1960 sailing as a cook.
Brother Kelley hit the bricks in the
1946 General Maritime beef. He
' was born in Remlig, Texas and is a
resident of Kountze, Texas.

Morra Junior Maultsby, 59, joined
the SIU in the port of Baltimore in .
1959 sailing as a steward-baker.
Broth�r Maµltsby was born in Blad­
enbo�o. N.C. ' aild•
of.
. i:s, a,7�iderit
. . .
Baltimore.
.

·

..

Great Lakes
..

·

Ralph Leslie, 65 , joined the Union

I in the port of Buffalo, N.Y. in 1960

\ sailing as a FOWT for the Boland

and Cornelius Steamship Co.
,
fBrother Leslie was born in Geneva,
· Ohio and is a resident of Toledo,
Ohio.

Merchant Fleet

to an article in the Seafarers LOG of
November 1 949, "The 'Hog'-The
Seaman ' s Favorite S hip, " by John

Bunker (former seaman and former

director of the SIU's Historical Re­
search Department), "56 survived the
war" and "37 were transferred to
foreign flags." B unker also said that
the Hogs saw plenty of action carrying
cargo to the fronts. " Few ships have
ever been drier at sea in a heavy
blow , ' ' he said in asserting · that the
Hogs were more seaworthy than the
Liberty ships, the Victory ships or
even the C-3 s .
It is a sad reflection on the nation
they served so well in two wars, how­
ever, that no Hog Islanders are left
today .

Editor's Note: The massive govern­
ment, labor and industry effort to pro­
vide the U.S. With a merchant Oeet in
World War I was really America's first
shipbuilding program. The story of the
Hog Islanders and the World War II
Liberty and Victory ships program shows
the national security needs that a mer­
chant marine Oeet fills. Yet in �th wars
it took an outbreak of hostilities before
this country acted. Are we in the same
position today?

·

Monthly
Meinbership Meetings

· -�

Deep Sea

Port

Date

Lakes, Inland

Waters

Piney Point . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Monday, November 4 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10:30 a.m.

New York . . . . . , . . . . . . . . . . . Tuesday , November 5 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10:30 a.m.

Philadelphia . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Wednesday, November 6 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 0 : 30 a.m.
Baltimore . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Thursday , November 7 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10:30 a.m.

Norfolk . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Thursday , November 7 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10:30 a.m.

Jacksonville . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Thursday, November 7 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10:30 a.m.

Algonac . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Friday, November 8 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 0 : 30 a.m.
Houston . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Monday, November 1 1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10:30 a.m.

New Orleans . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Tuesday, November 12 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 0 : 30 a.m.

Mobile . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Wednesday, November 1 3 : . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10:30 a . m .

San Francisco . . . . . . . . . . . . . Thursday, November 1 4 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10:30 a.m.

Wilmington . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Monday, November 18 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 0 : 30 a.m:

Seattle . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Friday, November 22 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 0: 30 a.m.

San Juan . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Thursday, November 7 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10:30 a.m.

St. Louis . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Friday, November 8 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10:30 a.m.

Honolulu . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Thursday, November 14 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 0 : 30 a . m .

Duluth . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Wednesday, November 1 3 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 0 : 30 a.m.

Gloucester. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Tuesday, November 1 9 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 0 : 30 a.m.
Jersey City . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Wednesday, November 20 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 0 : 30. a.m.

October 1 985 I LOG I 27

; '

�Deep Sea
Fred Frank Dor­
ney, 55, died in Doc­

, tor's Hospital, Ma­
; nila, P.I. on May 1 .
: Brother .
Dorney
joined the SIU -in the
port of New York in
1962 sailing as a re­
bosun.
certified
Dorney graduated from the Andrew
Furuseth Training School, Brooklyn,
N.Y .. in 1966 and from the Union' s
Recertified Bosuns Program i n 1983.
Seafarer Dorney also sailed during the
Vietnam War. He was a former mem­
ber of the ILA and the Postal Workers
Union and was a veteran of the U . S .
�, Air Force serving as a cook in the
Korean War. Born in Brooklyn, he
was a resident of Reno, Nev . Surviv­
ing are his widow, Aida of Manila; a
daughter, Sarah also of Manila; his
mother, Katherine of Brooklyn; two
brothers, William of Brooklyn and
Thomas of El Paso, Texas, and two
sisters , Catherine Riniker of Grand
Junction, Colo. and Ann Grochowski,
also of Brooklyn.
·

Frederick Cohen, 66, died on Sept.
1 4 . Brother Cohen joined the SIU in
the port of Boston, Mass. in 195 1
sailing as an oiler. He was a veteran

of the U . S . Army during World War
II. Seafarer Cohen was born in Mas­
sachusetts and was a resident of Se­
attle. Surviving are his mother, Molly
of Brookline, Mass. and his sister,
Blanche of Boston.
Pensioner Avob Lucien Granger, 77 ,
passed away in St. Patrick's Hospital,
Lake Charles, La. on Sept. 1 . Brother
Granger joined the SIU iii the port of
Lake Charles in 1958 sailing as a FOWT.
He was a veteran of the U . S . Army
in World War II. Seafarer Granger
was born in Mamou, La. and was a
resident of Lake Charles. Burial was
in the Consolata Cemetery, Lake
Charles. Surviving are his mother,
Carrine and a brother, Eual, both of
Mamou.
Pensioner Christos Antonios Houlis,
84, passed away on Sept. 1 3 . Brother
Houlis joined the SIU in the port of
New York in 1955 sailing as a bosun.
He was born in Greece and was a
naturalized U . S . . citizen. Seafarer
Houlis was a resident of Athens,
Greece. Surviving is his widow, Koula.

Melvin Preston Newsom Sr. , 62, died
on Sept. 2 1 . Brother Newsom joined
the SIU-merged Marine Cooks and
Stewards Union in the port of Wil­
mington, Calif. in 1958 sailing as a

chief steward. He graduated from the
Union' s Chief Stewards Recertifica­
tion Program in 198 1 . Seafarer New­
som also attended Northwestern Uni­
versity' s
School
of Commerce,
Chicago, Ill . and was a veteran of the
U . S . Army in World War II. Born in
Los Angeles , Calif. , he was a resident
of Portland, Ore. Surviving is a son,
Melvin Jr. of Compton, Calif.
Pensioner

Quinton

Alton
Nall, 68 ,

passed away on Sept.
Brother
Nall
6.
joined the . SIU in
1938 in the port of
Mobile sailing as a
chief steward. He
was born in Ala­
bama and was a resident of Waynes­
boro, Miss.

KNOW YOUR RIGHTS, _.,.,,": _.

CONSTIT U TIONAL RIG HTS A N D OBLIGATIONS. Copies of the S I U constitution are, ll,vailabte iil

FINANCIAL REPORTS. The constitution of the SIU

Atlantic, Gu lf, Lakes and I n l and Waters District makes

all U nion halls. All mem bers should obtain copies of this

membership's

constitution. so aS: to

money and Union finances. The constitution requires a

--

famitiai'ize

themselves with its con­

detailed audit by Certified Public Accountants every three

tents. Any time you feel any member or officer is attempt­

the Secretary-Treasurer. A quarterly finance _committee

by any methods such as dealing with charges. trials. etc.,

makes examination each qu arter of the finances of the

should immediately notify headquarters.

ing to deprive you of any constitutional right or obligation

months, which are to be subm itted to the membership by

as well as all other details. then the member so affected

of rank and file members, elected by the membership,

U n ion and reports fu l ly their findings and recommenda­

EQUAL RIGHTS. All members are guaranteed equal

tions. Members of this com m ittee may make dissenting

rights i n employ.ment and as members of the S I U . These
rights are clearly set forth in the S I U constitution and i n

reports, specific recommendations and separate findings.

TRUST FUNDS. All trust funds of the SIU Atlantic,
Gulf. Lakes and I nland Waters Dis�rict are admi nistered

the contracts which the U n ion has negotiated with the
employers. Consequently. no member may he discrimi­
nated against because of race. creed. color. sex and na­

in accordance with the provisions of various trust fund
agreements. All these agreements specify that the trustees ·

tional or geographic origin.

and management representatives and their alternates. All
expenditures and disbursements of trust funds are .made
only upon approval by a majority of the trustees. All trust

11d"'8111�l
1n
lnlnJlltnudhu1u1u1111n11111111

the various trust funds.

to protect your contract rights . properly, contact the

fund financial records are available at the headquarters of

SHIPPING RIGHTS. Your shipping rights and senior­

If any

memher feels that he i s

den ied the equal rights t o which he is entitled. he should

in charge of these funds shall equally consist of U n ion

patrolman or other U n ion official, in your opinion, fails

nearest SIU port agent.

notify U n io n headquarters.

·

SEAFARERS POLITICAL ACTIVITY DONATION
-SPAD. SPAD is a separate segregated fund. I ts pro­

ceeds are used to further its objects a.nd purposes includ­

i ng. but not lim ited to, furthering the political. social and

economic i n terests of maritime workers. the preservation

rights. Copies of these contracts are posted and available

the political purposes of any individual. in the Union.

!In d furthering of the American Merchant M arine with
·i mproved employment opportunities for seamen and
boatmen and the advancement of trade u n ion concepts.

of your shipping or seniority rights as contained in the

articles deemed harmful to the U n ion or its collective

contributes to political cand idates for elective office. All

the Seafarers Appeals Board by certified· mail. return re­

by membership action at the September. 1 960. meetings

ity are protected exclusively by the contracts between the

Union and the employers. Get to know your shipping
i n all U n ion halls. If you feel there has been any violation

contracts between the Union and the employers, notify
ceipt requested. The proper address for this is:
Angus "Red" Campbell
Chairman, Seafarers Appeals Board
5201 Autb Way and Britannia Way
Prince Georges County
Camp Springs, Md. 20746
Full copies of contracts as referred to are available to

you at all times, either by writing directly to the U n ion

or to the Seafarers Appeals Board.

CONTRACTS. Copies of all SIU contracts are avail­

able in all S I U halls. These contracts specify the wages
and conditions under which you work and live aboard

your ship or boat. Know your contract rights, as well as

-r.

Brother
Ryzop
' joined the SIU in the
port of New York in
1954 sailing as a chief
cook. He hit the
bricks in the 1 % 1
Greater N . Y . Harbor beef. Seafarer
Ryzop was born in Poland and was a
naturalized U . S . citizen. Ryzop was a
resident of Lakewood , N .J. Surviving
is his widow, Stella.

Pensioner Roman F. Starczewski, 74,
succumbed to arteriosclerosis on Sept.
4. Brother Starczewski joined the SIU
in the port of San Francisco in 1961
and began sailing on the West Coast
in 1 956. He was born in Massachusetts
and was a resident of San Francisco.
Cremation took place in the Apollo
Crematory, Emeryville, Calif. Surviv­
ing are two brothers, Edward and
Pensioner John Wesley Parker, Jr. ,
Sigmund, both of Worcester, Mass . ;
79, passed away on June 25. Brother
a sister, Mrs. William Burgess of Bos­
Parker joined the SIU in 194 ljn the
·
ton, Mass . , and a niece, Patricia
port of Savannah, Ga. sailing as a
· ··:·'
Ceµghl,ig pf Norton, Mass.
chief steward. He was a veteran of
the U . S . Navy after World War I .
Seafarer Parker was born i n Henry ,
Ga. and was a resident of Savannah.
Surviving are his widow, Katherine
and two daughters, Patricia Corley and
Elizabeth Kitzmiller.

K N O W Y O U R RI G H T S
specific provision for safeguarding the

Pensioner
Leon
Ryzop, 73 , passed
away on Sept. 8 .

your obligations. such as fil ing for OT on the proper
sheets and in the proper manner. I f, at any time, any SI U

28 I LOG I October 1 985

EDITORIAL POLICY - THE LOG. The Log has

traditionally refrained from publishing any article serving

officer or member. I t has also refrained from publishing
membership. This establ ished policy has been reaffirmed

In

connection with such objects. SPAD supports and

contributions are voluntary.

No cont ribution may be

solicited or received because of force. joh discrimination,

policy is vested in an editorial board which consists of

financial reprisal. or threat of such conduct. or as a con­
d ition of membership in the U n ion or of employment. I f

may delegate. from among its ranks. one individual to

conduct, notify the Seafarers U n ion or SPAD hy certified

in all const itutional ports. The responsi bility for Log
the Executive Board of the U n ion. The Executive Board

carry out this responsibility.

PAYMENT OF MONIES. N o monies are to be paid
to anyone i n any official capacity i n the SIU unless a n
official U n ion receipt is given for same. Under no circum­

stances should any member pay any money for any reason

unless he is given such rece ipt. In the event anyone
attempts 10 require any such payment be made without
supply.ing a receipt. or i f a member is required to make a

payment and is given an official receipt. but feels that he

should not have been requi red to make such payment. this

should i mmediately he reported to U n ion headquarters.

a contribution i s made b y reason o f the above i mproper
mail within 30 days of the contribution for investigation

and. appropriate action and refund. if i nvoluntary. Sup­

port SPAD to protect and further your economic, poli­
tical and social i nterests. and American trade union
concepts.

If at · any time a member feels that any of the above rights have

been violated, or that he has been denied his constitutional right of
access

to Union records or infonnadon , be should Immediately notify

SIU President Frank Drozak at Headquarters by certified mail,

return receipt requested. The ad� is 5201 Autb Way arid Britannia
Way, Prince Georges County, Camp Springs, Md. 20746.

..

· ··

�Diaes� of S_ll ips Meejinas
AMERICAN CONDOR (Pacific Gulf
Marine), August 31-Chairman J. Sorel;
Secretary Paul Stubblefield; Educational
Director W. McRae; Deck Delegate D.
Paccio; Engine Delegate J. McAvoy; Stew­
ard Delegate K. Darmody. No disputed OT.
Money in the ship's fund is being spent on
movies, a dart board and darts. This trip
three Danish military personnel were aboard
the American Condor to Bremerhaven,
Germany, guarding some military equip­
ment the vessel was carrying. The steward,
Paul Stubblefield, and engine cadet Kevin
Fay won the dart tournament, with AB
Darrell Pulley and Capt. Robert Webber
taking second place. A vote of thanks was
given to the steward department for a job
well done-for excellent food and service.
A thank-you also was given for the refresh­
ments at the last cook-out, furnished by
AB Lee DuBany, Joe Bryan and QMED
John McAvoy.

education and communication. "No ques­
tion is stupid if you don't know the ai:iswer."
The meetings will help explain the function
of the Union and how decisions are made.
Crewmembers will learn what a delegate
does, how to go through proper channels
(obey any order, challenge later), how to
work to improve working and living condi­
tions. Members also were advised not to
talk to passengers about their wages or
about the Union. A number of suggestions
were made. They included scheduling ro­
tation according to seniority, rotating days
off, orientation for new members, spraying
for roaches, hooking up the TV antenna
and receiving a copy of the Union contract.

CPL LOUIS J. HAUGE JR. (Maersk
Lines), September 1 -Chairman Bernard
Saberon; Secretary G. Kenny; Educational
Director M. Donlon; Deck Delegate Carlos
Irizarry; Engine Delegate Ben Conway;
Steward Delegate · Gary N. Lackey. No
beefs or di$j:&gt;tited OT . reported. There is
now $1 6 in the ship's fund. The steward
suggested a poo l of some sort be estab­
lished. The bosun generously pledged to
pay for half the cost .of a n1:1w popcorn
machine, arid the stew ard pledged to buy
. the p0pcorri. Th&amp; company had requested
a two-entree format at meals. This request
operated successfu lly and was adhered to
while the ship was under repair. Now that
the vessel is operational and with capacity
manpower, it has been requested by the
membership that they return to the three. entree m�ou. The steward agreed that this
idea wlll be both cost effective for the
company and beneficial to the member­
ship. The bosun rep0rted that payoff will
take place on Sept. 6 and that a patrolman .
will be present. He.'s hoping for good news
in regard to the wpl'f( schedule (4 on and
2 off). The steward reported that the ship
will take on 1 20-day stores at the end of
the month. In order to make ready for this
. load, ·the pre�t proviSlons will be cleaned

GOLDEN E NDEAVOR (Apex Marine),
September 2-Chairman M . L. Keith; Sec­
retary R.D. Bright; Deck. Delegate H.P.
Lopez; Engine Delegate L. Fountain. Some
. disputed . OT was reported in each of _the
three departments. There is $30 in the
ship's fund. The ship will arrive in Jack­
sonville, Fla. on Sept. 6 and will go straight
into the shipyard for repairs. How long the
lay-up will be, nobody knows, and it's not
yet known whether the crew will be laid
off. The bosun will talk with the boarding
patrolman at payoff. Overtime has been
cut for QMEDs in spite of the conditions in
the engine room. The fore plates were
removed and have not been replaced. Also,
the beams in some of the tanks are cracked
and need welding. It is hoped that these
repairs . will be done in the shipyard and
that the ship will be safe enough to go
back out to sea. The steward department
was given a vote of thanks for a job well
done. Next port: Jacksonville, Fla.
MANHAnAN ISLAND (North Amer­
ican Trailing Co.), August 4-Chairman
Steve Richter; Secretary Ed Viera; Edu­
cational Director/Chief Engineer William
Baumann; Deck Delegate Jock Klohn; En­
gine Delegate Jim O'Meara. No disputed
OT. There is approximately $1 00 in .the
ship's fund for movies, etc. This is the
ship's first meeting since coming out of the
shipyard and crewing up. A question was
raised about working equal time-4 weeks
on, 4 weeks off. The captain advised the
crew of the company's decision on this
matter: no for now. But it could be possible
in the future. Report to the LOG: "We have
a new member of our crew, a dog we
named Manny. We .received her in the
shipyard and she is getting along fine, as
well as being good for morale." One final
reminder was given: please do not feed
the dog "people food."

__

LNG AQUARIUS (Energy Transpor­
tation Corp.), August 1 8-:Chairman R.J.
Callahan; Secretary Steven Wagner; Stew­
ard Delegate R.M. Worobey. No disputed
OT. There is $ 1 80 in the ship's fund, and
the steward suggested arrival poo l s to
generate even more money to the. treasu .
Copies of the SIU penSion ptan and'Welfare
plan booklets we.re received onboard ship.
Anyone wishing to see them sl:Jould check
with the bosun since there are only two
copies available. A vote of thanks was
given to the steward depa�t. ' "'�xt
; aridTobata, Japart.
ports: Arun, In

rY'

I�..
:-

,,,.,,'!'-�

'

;.

.

BO,_D,IQUEN (Puerto Rico Marine),
September 1 7-Chairman Pedro Flores;
'(�-!,, Secretary Cassie B. Carter Jr.; Educational
Director Raymond J. Bowman. No beefs
_,,/'
or disputed OT reported. There is $1 3 in
the ship'� treasury. There will be a payoff
on arrival thiS 1cjp tn· $an 'Juan:. A Jetter

k·

I

f
il

·

·

ed ·trom headquarters cOnC:em- . ...
ing going ba
o 90 days
attme ror·d ·
vacation. This letter has been posted. Also,
clarification was received on the following:
the men. who were laid off when the ship
went into the shipyard in June in Norfolk
and wPQJl:len shipped through the Norfolk
ba?k, have officially
hall tO
shipped from the "i)Ort"of'. Norfolk: Whe.n
their time is up, they can be pulled 'off ' iri
New York even if they originally caught the
ship in Puerto Rico. Next ports: San Juan,
P.R. and Elizabeth, N.J.
·

·

·

g�"�

\
l

fi

CONSTITUTION (American Hawaii
Cruises), August 1 1 -Chairman Fred Ol­
son. The chairman explained the ship's
delegate system and the three-strike sys­
tem of the Union. He announced that
meetings will be held every other week for

OMI WILLAMEnE (OMI), August
1 8-:Chairman J;_ BenT!udeZ; Secretary W.

Harris; Edt:reationa1 Director C. Coello; Deck

Delegate George F. A11en; Engine Delegate
Charles D. Polk; Steward Delegate Fred
N. Lindsey. Some overtime was questioned
: and Soql�. disputed in the Cleek depart�nt
eontinue to perform
unlicensed personnel �ork in violation of
the general rules. And in the steward department, the chief cook continues to have
to butcher meat even though he was informed that all meat would be pre-butchered because of the reduction in the manning of the steward department. The ship
will be placed out of service on Aug. 21 in
Jacksonville, Fla. Anyone desiring to reclaim his job was reminded to register in
Jacksonville. The notification of the 2 percent cost of living allowance was received
by Telex and was posted. A motion was
made that when the ship is being placed
out of service during a weekend or holiday,
that the., boarding patrolman be allowed to
register the men who would be flying out
· of the registering city. A further suggestion
was made that on long voyages, extra
movies be placed aboard before the foreign

articles are signed. A vote of thanks was
given to �II members by the chairman "for
making this voyage as pleasant as possi­
ble." A vote of thanks also was given to
the steward department. for "an extremely
well done job." Next port: Jacksonville, Fla.

PAUL BUCK (�an Ships, Inc.), Sep­
tember 8-:Chairman Michael Vanderhorst;
Secretary Louis Pion; Deck Delegate Joel
Lechel; Engine Delegate Ronald Gordon;
Steward Delegate Franklin Robertson.
Some disputed OT was reported in the
steward department. There is $40 in the
ship's fund. The Paul Buck paid off in St.
Croix, having just completed a record dis­
charge of cargo at Thule Air Force Base
in Greenland. It was a unique experience
for all. The chairman urged all members
to upgrade at Piney Point and, if possible,
to enroll in the Military Sealift Operations
class, "as this ,company is chartered to
MSC and the ship performs many of the
underway replenishment"
maneuvers.
Suggestions included getting more movies
and more exercise equipment. A vote of
thanks was given to the steward depart­
ment (despite the stores, which were not
the best) for an outstanding job. Next ports:
Harpswell, Maine; NorfolK, Va. ; St. Croix,
V.I.
SEA·LAND ECONOMY (Sea-Land
Service), August 1 8-Chairman John F.
Higgins; Secretary Herbert L. Scypes; Ed­
ucational Director W. H. Sander; Deck
Delegate Jim Dawson. No disputed OT.
The chairman stressed the importance of
attending upgrading courses at Piney Point
and of becoming reclassified in order to
"keep a job on these new Navy ships which
are under the SIU contract . . . We need
the jobs with shipping the way it is now,
so that everybody can get their time." The
bosun, steward and electrician are all going
on vacation this trip. A vote of thanks was
given to the s.teward department for the
good feeding. One minute of silence was
Observed in memory of our departed broth­
ers and sisters. Next port: . New Orleans,
La.
.

·� this may lead to substitutions Ott:')f\a5 ti�;pen;onri81
the menu� One member has reque8ted ·
information pertaining to the rotation of
crews and is awaiting correspondence from
headquarters. Another motion made was
that a partition be built in the crew lounge
so that those wishing to watch movies are
not disturbed. Other new business brought
up at the meeting was that some members
feel that they should be entitled to be
segregated from the civilian and Navy
personnel while dining. Apparently the feeling is mutual, but the steward stated that
in order to maintain equal rights for all
concerned, the messhall will operate on a
first-come/first-served basis. This matter
will be brought to the patrolman's attention.
Other suggestions were for a microwave
oven for the messhall, refrigeratorsforeach
man's cabin and a short wave/AM/FM radio
for the crew lounge. Next port: Norfolk, Va.

'

:

-·
. � - ,_ .

Official ships minutes also were received
from the following vessels:

OMI HUDSOI
OMI LEADER
OVERSEAS CHICAGO

PITTS8UR8H
PRIDE Of TEXAS
PFC EU6EIE A. OBRE60I
ST. LOUIS
SAii JUAll
SAii PEDRO
SEA-I.MD ADVEITURER
SEA-WO COllSUMER
SEA-l.AllD EXPRESS·
SEA-I.MD l.EAOEJI
SEA.WO PACER
SEA-UllO PIONEER
SEA-UID PRODUCER
SEA-LAID VEITURE

PAllAMA

11.TRASEA

AMEIUCAI EA8l!
ABCllOI
LIG ARIES
BEAVER STATE
GOLDEI llOIWICH
6ROTOll
llDEPEIHIBICE
l.116 LEO
OAIUllD
OMI CllAMPIOI

OMI CHARGER

OVERSEAs MARii.YI
SEIATOR
OVERSEAS WASllllGTOll SPIRIT Of TEXAS

'

/$ BOOZE YOUR

PROBLEM ?
•

'ARE DRUGS
YOUR PROBLEM '
•

WE CAN
JIElP YOU
'$0LVE IT.

FOR
A�!ll�TANCE
WIT/./ EITJ../£12
PROBLEM
CONTA CT
7/IE A.R. C OR
YOUR PORT
AGENT
I
'

October 1 985 I LOG I 29

�-Company/Lakes
-Lakes
-Non Priority

CL
L
NP

Dire&lt;;tory of Ports

Disp•tchers Report for Great Lakes

SEPT. 1-30, 1985

*TOTAL REGISTERED
All Groups
Class CL Class L Class NP

TOTAL SHIPPED
All Groups
Class CL Class L Class NP
·

Frank Drozak, Presi(fent

Ed Turner, Exec. Vice Presiderit

**REGISTERED ON BEACH .
All Groups
Class CL Class L Class NP

Joe DIGlorglo, Secretaty
Leon Hall, Vice President

Angue "Red" Campbell, Vice President

DECK DEPARTMENT

Port

Algonac . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

5

29

10

7

16

8

5

Port

34

6

4

18

15

3

12

7

Mike Secco, Vice President
Joe Secco, Vice President

ENGINE DEPARTMENT

Algonac . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

5

Port

George McCartney, Vice President

3

18

Roy A. Mercer, Vice President

STEWARD DEPARTMENT

2

5

. Algonac . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

12

0

HEADQUARTERS

3

5201 Auth Way
Camp Springs, Md. 20746

ENTRY DEPARTMENT

Port

Totals All Departments . . . . . . . .

25

20

75

39

8

Algonac . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

21

0

12

0

0

4

25

26

64

9

13

58

49

(301 ) 899-0675

ALGONAC, Mich.

520 St. Clair River Dr. 48001
(31 3) 794-4988

* "Total Registered" means the number of men who actually registered for shipping at the port last month.
* * " Registered on the Beach" means the total number of men registered at the port at the end of last month .

BALTIMORE, Md.
1 21 6 E. Baltimore St. 21 202

(301 ) 327-4900

Dispatchers Report for Deep Sea

SEPT. 1-30 , 1985
-....· �

Port
Gloucester . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
New York . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Philadelphia . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Baltimore . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Norfolk . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Mobile . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
New Orteans
Jacksonville . : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : :
San Francisco . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Wilmington . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Seattle . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Puerto Rico • . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Honolulu
Houston . : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : :
St. Louis . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Pine Point . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

.

\

"TOTAL REGISTERED
· - All Groups
Class A Class B Claa C

25
18
15
29
10
4
7
0
0

DECK DEPARTMENT
5
0
12
0
1
0
0
0
14
0
10
0
7
0
0
28
5
0
1
0
2
0
1
0
3
12
14
0
0
0
1
0

ENGINE DEPARTMENT
4
0
9
0
2
0
1
0
7
0

1
42
0
5
18
1

273

0
0

157

0
1
0
0
1
0
1
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

4

213

1
48
2
8
13

7
11
4
1
6

0
0
0
0
0

1
35
1
0
7

4
53

7
7
17
7

38
35
33

5
31
14
9
10
0
3

Totars . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

TOTAL SHIPPED
All Groups
Class A .Cla$a B Claa C

6
13
6
7
13
2

4

15
19
19
27
1
14
11

38

Port

'J

, �-·,--

»·

·
�'

�-

Gloucester . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . •
New York . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Philadelphia . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Baltimore . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Norfolk . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Mobile . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
New Orleans
Jacksonville . : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : :
San Francisco . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Wilmington . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Seattle . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Puerto Rico . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Honolulu
Houston . : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : :
St. Louis . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Pine Point . . . . . • . . . . . . . . . . .
Tota�I . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

3.

4f

29

24
13
32
13
10
20
0
4

261

. 2
o·

4
8
3
12
4
16
3
0
4

85

(I
· o

0
0
0
0
0
4
0
0
0

0
18
1
4
7
4
14
11

57

7

15

5
6
6
0
2

Totars . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

3
4
1
0
1
2
0
2
4
1

6
1

35

0
0
4

1 57

64

0
24
2
11
5
2
24
13
37
17
15
10
9
12
0
0

5

. ,....,. 3 '
26

33 ·
11
7
22
5
5
26
0
0

4

182

0
0
0
0

0
28
0

0
0
0
0
0
1
0
18
0
0
1

5
9
19
17
15
46
3

Port
Gloucester . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
New York . . . . . . • . . . . . . . . . . . .
Philadelphia . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Baltimore . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Norfolk . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Mobile . . . . . . . . . . . . • . . . . . . . .
New Orleans
JacksOnville . : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : :
San Francisco . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Wilmington . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Seattle . . . . . . . . . . . . : . . . . . . . .
Puerto Rico . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Honolulu . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Houston . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
St. Louis . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Pine Point . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

: . ·: ···: ;· :

0

20

Totals All Departments . . . . . . . .

34

11
4
9
3
14
16
15
10
27
7

131
21
0
1

1
3
0
0
0
0
1
0
1
0
0
0
182
0
0
0

.

&lt;.�,�5

0
1
5
0
8
3
0
1

53

..

·., g: ·,·. ·:. :.;::-.,( ,: ..

0
0
0
0
0
2
0
0
0

2

STEWARD DEPARTMENT
4
0
0
28
1
0
0
0
t

3

a

15
0
2

171

Port
Gloucester . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
New York . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Philadelphia . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Baltimore . . . . . . . . . . • . . . . . . . .
Norfolk . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Mobile . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
New Orleans . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Jacksonville . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
San Francisco . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Wilmington · · · · · · · · . . . . . . . . .
Seattle . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Puerto Rico . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Honolulu . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Houston . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
.st. Louis . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Pine Point . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Totar1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

3

113

.

6

0
1
24
1
0
4
0
101
1

0

0

171

Tri&amp;
Reffe

0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
111
0
0
0

111

0
0
0
0
2

0
0
2
4
3
1
0
0
4
0
0

CLEVELAND, Ohio

**REGISTERED ON BEACH
All Groups
Class A Class B Class C

f1

0
10
14
33

13

78
73
72

58

67
20
11
7
0
6

'

.·

.

7
0
6
14
12
3

0
0
0
1
0
1

13

3
1

18
28
26
18
5
23
15
0
1

0
0
0
2
2
0
0

473

189

10

0
0
0
0
0

1
0
11
18
19

6
0
3
2
5

1
0
0
0

0

55

3
2
2
6
0
18
3
0
2

15

48
52
31
56

16
8

44

0
7

,5

6
5
19
11
21
2
19
3
0
4

. .· ·

0

'�· 0
0
2
0
·2
0
3
0
0
0

8

36

366

111

0
0
0
0

1
0
6
12

4
0
3
10

0
0
0
0

0
0
3
5

9
31
21
107 .
23

14
5
5
7

0
0
0
2
0
1
0
7
0
0
0

0-

2

2
0
108
3
0
0

123

13

38

30
4
24
0
0

1

3

1

10
5
16
0
0
4

319

93

11

2
0
3
0
7
2
36
19

3
0
26
14
24
3
32
22
49

ENTRY DEPARTMENT

31
17
16
24
0
0

62
25
185
28
0
3

1
0
0
1
0
0
4
2
4
0
3'
0
226
1
0
0

913

271

99
34

181

308

1 82

0

0

0

0

290

872

614

210

566

337

116

175

1 ,448

44

520

DULUTH, Minn.

705 Medical Arts Building 55802
(21 8) 722-41 1 0

GLOUCESTER, Mass.

1 1 Rogers St. 0 1 930
(61 7) 283-1 1 67

0

16

.C' Q' :,,. :. .
.·
.

1 290 Old River Rd. 441 1 3
(21 6) 621 -5450

242

HONOLULU, . Hawaii

636 Cooke St. 968 1 3
(808) 523-5434

HOUSTON, Tex.
.. · , 1'221 . Pierce St. noo2

(713)' 6?9-51 52

JACKSONVILLE, Fla.

331 5 Liberty St. 32206
(904) 353-0987

JERSEY CITY, N.J.

99 Montgomery St., ,07302

(201 ) 435-942+·" '

MOBILE, Ala.
·.·. &lt;

164o Dauphin· Island PJcWy; 36560

(205) 478-091 6

NEW ORLEANS, La.

630 Jackson Ave.]01 30'
(564) 529-7546

Toll Free: 1 -800-325-2532

NEW YORK, N.Y.

675 4 Ave., Brooklyn 1 1 232
(71 8) 499-6600

NORFOLK, Va.

1 1 5 3 St. 2351 0
(804) 622- 1 892

PHILADELPHIA, Pa.

2604 S. 4 St. 1 91 48
(21 5) 336-381 8

PINEY POINT, Md.

St. Mary's County 20674

(301 ) 994-001 0

SAN FRANCISCO, Calif.

350 Fremont St. 941 05
(41 5) 543-5855

SANTURCE, P.R.

1 057 Fernandez Juncos St.
Stop 1 6 00907
(809) 725-6960

SEATTLE, Wash.

2505 1 Ave. 981 21
(206) 441 -1 960

ST. LOUIS, Mo.

4581 Gravois Ave. 631 1 6.
(31 4) 752-6500
.

WILMINGTON, Calif.

408 Avalon Blvd. 90744
(21 3) 549-4000

* "Total Registered" means the number of men who actually registered for shipping at the port last month.
* * "Registered on the Beach" means the total number of men registered at the port at the end of last month.

· � ..
·

Shipping in the month of September was down from the month of August. A total of 1 , 1 94 jobs were
shipped on SIU-contracted deep sea vessels. Of the 1 , 1 94 jobs shipped, 566 jobs or about 47 percent
were taken by "A" seniority members. The rest were filled by ·�e" and "C" seniority people. A total of 1 75
trip relief jobs were shipped. Since the trip relief program began on April 1 , 1 982, a fotal of 1 ,806 jobs
have been shipped.

·

Support
SPAD

·-. .

30 I LOG I October 1 985

"T

·
':_
----

�'The Union Is You . . . '

I'd like to take this opportWuty to share with you on how lucky you
are to be members of the SIU.
·

I started to gci to sea with the SIU in 1967. It opened .many doors fpr
me and gave . me chances in life that .I would never have hid 1f I had
not been a merchant seaman. I started off as a messman and worked .
way up to a. QMED.
Unfortunately, in 1981 I
hurt aboard ship, and it stopped my
sea-going career. I have certeJ.nly had a healthy dose on how it_ is to pe .
ashore without a union You have no representation; no medical plans, · - ·
and· 1f somebody does not like you, he can fire you when he wants to.
For now, I have to work as a security guard,· and the pay is low.
There is not one day that goes by without somebody telling me how .
lucky I am that I have
job and how fast I can be fired. •I have no
voice, nor any sa;y-so, about my j ob.
I realize how lucky I was to be a part of the SIU where I had a voice
and could express
opinion freely, without fear of being fired.
I am trying very hard to make a come-back, but I can certainly tell . .

·

my

was

.

_

Letters
· : · To nie
Bd.i'tor ·

this

my

you right now that notb.ing

can beat .the Union, and the Union is y-ou.

Mexico during the war. I am specifically interested in these ships:
Ben}a.m.ln Brewster, Robert E. Lee, Bayard, Alcoa.

Penn, David McKelvy, Heredia, a.nd Halo.
If you

can help, please contact me as soon as possible. Thanks!

Perry lll11B B 898
l'ort Worth, Texas

C.L. Mead
128 Pine Knoll, #483
Jackson, Jl8 398 1 1

'Giving It My Best . . . '
Being one of the recipients of the SIU Charles Logan Scholarship, I
would like . to take
time to SSiY thank you. Thank you to the Union
and my old shipma�s and to the instructors at Piney Point.
;_ ,
I
giving it
best for all of you who showed me my l'.lfe cdtt.ld be .
something great, and that I could make contributions to my fellow
· :· :
man.
.·
I am complettng my 'second year at Penn State University in forestry.
I hold the
est grade point average in my class.
1 let it be
known t6 all that I'm a member of the SIU.

(601)986-8 184

this

am

__ •

my

�

.

And
.

·

· ·

•

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.

memberiihip and :&gt; &gt; ;
. .. .
''"everyetn'e eefl:'M--�;tbEJ,DiSaStel' CoaBtllne 'Pl'ojeot for '�e help·
and support we have received from this _network of union haJ.ls I want to express our a.ppreoiation t.q your

,
·.

·

.

throughout the four-state area affected by Hurricane Elena.
. . . "(our cooperation, and that of your membership . . . have made a
great contribution not only to the Red Cross disaster program but also
to the �covery of the disaster victims themselves.
I waD. ' oo
w how much allcof ua appreciate your help. I am
sure your local Red Cro . Chapter can look fo!'W"ard to many future
benefits of
fine working relationship .

ty

t6"ltno

this

ss

smcerely,
Grover C. Adame
Diaafter Director, DB. 800
American Bed erou·

'Never Looked Better . . . '
(The following is a letter from

C. E. Anderson, master of the LNG

Gemini, to aJ1 unlicensed personnel aboard th.at vessel.) . ··

this

I'd like to take
opportunity to thank everyone in 8.n
departments for your help and cooperation
tour.
I feel the ship's appearance both on deck and below reflect the
efforts you have all made. The old girl has never looked better, and I
am very proud of her.
Again
thanks for a j ob well done. Hoping you all enj oy your
upcoming vacations, I am

this

my

Sincerely,
C.B .Anderson
Kaster, LNG Gembl.1
•

'Writer Seeks .Assistance . . .

Quail

'

I am a writer working for
Ridge Press on a book that describes
the sinking of American merchant vessels by German U-boats in the
Gulf of Mexico in World War II. I am looking for men who served as
crewmen on any vessel damaged or
by U-boats in the Gulf in
1942, as I need first-person accounts of these sinkings for my book. I
would appreciate hearing from anyone who survived a German attack,
or who has other information relating to U-boat activity in the Gulf of

sunk

Yours truly,
Jens C. Madsen M47
Hoboken, R.J.

·

Tom Glidewell
Port .Agent, Mobile
.

'

Thank you for the money paid me for 1984 in doctors bills . . . .
It was a great help. T,b.ank you again. And everything looks all right.

.

a:oaeph rr-.aeft&amp;&gt;Jr. ., 836.
SprtDg:field, ••� · : '' · - . ,

'Hurricane Help .

.

'Thanks to Claims . . .
&lt;

...

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l.,.

Puritan, Gulf Oil, Gulf

Editorial
A Crop of Truth

I�: !��:����= ����:i�����; ··.��:�s�;: !�:y���: �� �;

y
o e
· ··'
.
s
a
t
·
callmg them · (armers because farmers . farmer whose life depend� on . a fair
market price. No, they pay the lowest
dig in the dirt-to stop slinging mud
possible price, and then, some specagainst the maritime industry (see story
page 1 ) .
ulate in the land farmers lose because
they go bankrupt.
It was trash politics that some agribusiness concerns and their congres­
The maritime industry has bent over . .
sional supporters played earlier this
backwards to find a compromise on
month. Accusing the U . S .-flag mer­
the issue. Even though cargo preferchant marine of killing starving chil­
· -ence only accounts for about 2 percent
dren or ensuring the ruin of America's
of the government' s ex nditure on
farmers is nothing but third-rate rhet­
food export programs , these people
oric, with no basis in fact. Cargo
scream as if we were taking money
preference does not kill children.
· from their pockets.
We never knew that the people who
It is time to debate the facts. On the
' speculate in the international grain
market were such humanitarians. Do - facts the maritime industry wins. It is
time to plant a· crop of truth. Agri­
the Cargills of the world (a multina­
tional agribusiness company) give away
business should remember-If you
the grain in their silos? No, they take
plant ice, all your harvest is wind.
·

pe

Washington Report

&lt;&lt;;ontinued from Page 21.)

country's territorial holdings in the
Caribbean by granting tax exemptions
to businesses that operate in Puerto
Rico.
The SIU represents mimy seamen
who live in Puerto Rico, as well as
numerous shipyard and cannery work­
ers there. If the 936 exemption is
repealed, then the island's already
fragile economy will be further in­
jured.
The president ' s original plan would
have completely eliminated business
deductions for conventions held on­
board American-flag passenger ves­
sels. This would have stopped the
revival of the American-flag passenger

vessel industry dead in its tracks .
Moreover, it would have made a
senseless distinction between conven­
tions held on land and those held
. onboard American-flag vessels.
The staff of the House Ways and
Means Committee has recommended
that shipboard and land-based con­
ventions be treated in the same fashion, although it would place a $150
. per day cap on each: The SIU, along
with many American labor unions and
business organizations, does not be­
lieve that any cap should be enacted.
At present, there is a $2 ,000 exemption _
for all shipboard expenses.
·

October 1 985 I LOG I 31

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BITTER DEBATE PRECEDES VOTE, BUT SIU MUSTERS TROOPS TO WIN FIRST ROUND IN FARM BILL FIGHT&#13;
CARGO PREFERENCE SURVIVES FARM BILL FIGHT&#13;
MORE ON PENSION BUY OUT&#13;
EX-SIU CANADIAN CHIEF, HAL C. BANKS, 76, DIES&#13;
GAUGHAN NAMED MARAD HEAD&#13;
CALHOON RETIRES, DEFRIES TAKES OVER MEBA POST&#13;
GREEK CAPTAIN GETS 10 YEARS&#13;
T-AGOS OPPORTUNITIES FOR SEAFARERS WITH LICENSES&#13;
2ND SEAFARER BURIED AT SEAFARERS HAVEN&#13;
TOGETHER, INLAND INDUSTRY CAN SOLVE ITS PROBLEMS&#13;
FIRST AID FOR CHOKING--IT CAN SAVE A LIFE--YOURS&#13;
NEW HYDRAULICS CLASS GETS UNDER WAY AT SHLSS&#13;
SEAFARERS CONTINUE TO TRAIN MEET MILITARY JOB CHALLENGES WITH THE SEALIFT OPERATIONS AND MAINTENANCE COURSE&#13;
SHLSS INSTRUCTOR SETS HIGH STANDARDS WITH ASSISTANT ENGINEER EXAMINATION RESULTS&#13;
SPAD IS POWER - POWER IS POLITICS&#13;
SEAFARERS HIT THE HILL FOR MASSIVE CARGO PREFERENCE CAMPAIGN, FOES BEATEN&#13;
C.S. SALERNUM PAYS OFF IN HAWAII&#13;
CRUISING ABOARD THE S.S. INDEPENDENCE&#13;
LABOR DAY IN MOBILE&#13;
THE HOG ISLANDER: BUILDING A MERCHANT FLEET&#13;
NO REST FOR SONAT INFORMATIONAL PICKETS&#13;
A DOG AND ITS BOYS&#13;
SIU AROUND THE GREAT LAKES&#13;
A CROP OF TRUTH</text>
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Ollldal PuMtcatloa of t1ae ......._. lldelaatleaal Ualoa •Atlantlc, � Lallel.and lala.. W.._. DllUtGt • AFJ..CIO Vol. 47 Mo. 9 ...._._ 1985

More Jobs As SIU Set
To Crew 4 New SL-7s

e
eafarers Ca
e
rgAb1e
Ce er o Open
"There is no question that drug
abuse is a serious problem in virtually
every segment of our society.
Our concern is with the well-being
of our members. That is why we are
setting up this program. '
Frank Drozak

See

Inside:

SIU Backs New Passenger Ship Bill

Page 3

Pension "Buy-Out" Plan Offered

Page

Sonat Battle ConUnues

Page 3

New Bedford's Fishermen
Celebrate Fleet's Blessing

4

Page 7

Cerebral Palsy: One Girl's Fight

Page 10

News from the Lundeberg School

Pages 11-13

A SIU esta de vosta em New Bedford

Pagina 17

New Claims Service Added;
Cranford Is Claims Director

Page 20

The Tina &amp; Vina (above) was one of 42 fishing boats to take part in the annual Blessing
of the Fleet in .New Bedford, �. The SIU h&amp;S organized dozens of fishing boats in New
Bedford recently. See pages 15-18 for more pk:tures and stories in English and Portuguese.

�. President's Report
by Frank Drozak ·.

Despite
Troubles,
Union
Continues··
To Serve
You
You've heard it hundreds of
times and I've said it just as
There are serious prob­
often.
·
lems in the U.S. maritime in­
dustry. We know what most. of
the problems stem from; lack of
cargo, lack of a national mari­
time policy, lack of government
support, lack of' 'fair trade'' and
many other specific issues.
But I don't want to spend my
time this month on the serious
problems we all face. I want to
point out some of the. things
your Union is doing for you,
despite the problems in the in­
dustry. Some people have a ten­
dency to bitch and moan, even
when their problems may not
be as serious as tbey think, even
;Whe'tt'theY mafi�bave ome ad�
vantages over other people.

JOBS

Even though every year, even
every month, U.S.-flag ships are
disappearing from the oceans,
the SIU has put Seafarers to
work on 42 new ships in the last
year. That's 800 to 875 jobs that
were not there before. These 42
ships are military suppbrt ships
and some people don't like them
for various reasons.
But there is something to re­
member, they are jobs, and not

several months I.have made the
administration of the Plans a top
priority. Your UniOn owes you
a first-rate progtain. Tom Cran­
. ·ford, who has been with the
SIU since 1960, has been ap­
pointed Claims Administrator.
All of us who are associated
with the Plans know that there
have been some problems dur­
ing the past year or so, espe.
· eially in the payment.of Claims.
While there are some valid rea­
sons, I know yoii are more con­
cerned with results tharr ex:.;·
cuses.
Right now it takes an average
of more than 40 days to process
a claim. But with the new serv­
iees we are installing for the

thing about it. That resulted in
the birth the Seafarers Alcoholic
Rehabilitation Center· (ARC).
Sh1ce that time hundreds of Sea­
farers have helped themselves
back to sobriety and to a pro�
'
ductive life.
Alcoholism remains a major
problem in our society and in
this Union. But just like the rest
of society, drug abuse is in­
creasing a.nd is ruining lives f&lt;)r
some Seafarers and their faniilies.
.
.
That is why I am pleased t()
tell you that beginning Jan. 1,
the SIU will offer a new. drag
abuse counseling program in
conjunction with the ARC (see
page 2). In other words, if you

·

too damn bad jobs either. I want
each Seafarer to think about ·
throwing in for these job-s. You
will make a decent wage, you
will get seatime, you will qualify
for benefits, you will move up
in seajority, and you will help
your Union out.
We have a commitment to the
niilitary we must fulfill. We have
promised them that the SIU can
and will . provide trained and
competent crews for these
ships. If we don't make our
commitment, we could lose some
Welfare Plans, we hope . tp be
have a problem and want to do
of those jobs. There are not
able to cut that time in half, or
something about it, you will have
enough jobs around to be able .. even le s� · Bet ween the : new ··.·.·the opp&lt;&gt;rttinity
to beco me drug
.
·
.
. ' . .
"
·
.. to afford to tos even one· away.
benefit application
t
e
form
h
.
In the face of all the problem
. new toU.:.fre e telephone servic
�bout .that term "drug
.
e,
in this industry, your Union. has
free.'' Wb:at does it 01ean? Drug . : ··•
the expanded hou,rs ofthe Claims
helped to put almost l ,000 SIU
Department, the �oritinuing
free Ill. earis yori ·are not putting
members to work onboard ships. . computerization of the depart- · y(}uilife or your shipmates' lives
·
Remember that.
on the line every time you work
ment and Cranford's experiwired or stoned. Drug free means
ence, I expect to have the best
..
Claims Department around. We
you're not putting your wages
up your nose, or your job at risk
owe that to you�
(the·Coast Guard wants to test
seamen for drug use, and most
Unlike most other unions or
military jobs requrre mandatory
companies, theSIU administers
drug testing.) Drug free means
its own·health insurance plans,.
.
you
're.not cheating yourself out
the· Seafarers Welfare Plan.
of. your life · and careeL. Drug
·there:are Il)�tJ,y.re��n§foithis.
free means you're not robbing
Ten years ago the SIU and
The · most important of these
.your.family ai:ld friends of your".'
its president Paul - Hall recog­
reasons is to put service to our
.
self. yOU owe it to them. yOU
nized a serious problem for Sea­
membership first. .
farers and decided to do some. owe it to yourself.
That is why during the . past
' "

I want

,

.,:·

tti ffoint outto. you some

ofthe things your Union. is . doing
for-you; despite problems in this
industry.

·

·

·

·

'Tiunk.

. WELFARE.

NEWD�UG
CL.INIC
·

Olfldal Publlcatidn of the Seafarers International Union ol
America, Allantie, Gull, lakes and. Inland Waters Dblrict,
AFL-CIO

Sept 1985

Vol. 47. No. 9

North

Executive Board
Frank Drozak
President

Joe DIGlorglo
Secretary
Angus "Red'� Campbell
· Vice President
.

Charles .Svenson ·
· ·
I;ditor

Ed Turner

Executive

Mike 8acco
Vice

President .

Vice President

George McCartney

Joe 8acco

·

Leon Hall .

Vice President

Vice PreSident

Vice President

·

Roy A llercer
Vice ·President

Mike Hall·

D..v Bowdlua

ASSfstant E�

.

·.

..

.

2 I LOG I September 1985

Managing.· Editor•·· ..
.
Max Haff .
. Asslsttio tEd!tOr . .
·

·

�=:t8'oofus

•

·

Deborah Gteene

Assistant Editor

.

.

.

.

0100:.2047)

:

'

is published monthly by Seafare�.. International Union, Atlantic, Gutt,
The LOG: (ISSN
Tel .. �99La� and Inland Waters 01stri�. Afl-CIO, 5201. Auth Way; Canip Springs , Md.
and at additional
0675. Second-class POStage paid at M.S.C. Pnnce Georges; Md.
offices. POSTMASTER: Send address changes to the LOG,
mail
Auth Way, Camp Springs,
.
.
.
. ·
Md. .

�746.

.

.

20790-9998
5201

20746,

�·Facilities Will

Be

SIU Will

Located at Piney Point

OjJen Drug

Rehab Center

opened 10 years ago,- nearly every
A comprehensive Drug Rehabilitation program will begin Jan. 1, SIU
· Seafarer admitted fro atcoholism treatPresident Frank Drozak annoi.mced at
tilent had no hlstbry of any other
the September membership meetings
substance abu_se problem; according
in all ports.
to Rick Rersriian, director of the Cen_
ter.
In announcing the new substance
e
abuse program, Drozak said it would
"By 1982, 40 perc rit of all admisnot be mandatory, but that ''it is going
sions to· our clinic showed a history
to be available for any of our members
of other substance abuse," Reisman
who have a problem and want to do
said. "Today, 70 percent of those who
something about it." come in to the Center for alcoholic
"There is no question," Drozak
treatment are also hooked on - other
said, "that drug abuse is a serious �gs," he said. -- .__
. -•
problem in virtually every segment of .
Another al.arming statistic; accord�
our society.''
ing to Rdsman,-�s th_aliii m�y ca�e$Drozak's assessment of the serious . of deatfls.frriin drug_:oveido es, a high
and widespread growth of drug abuse
level of alcohol i foun d Ui the bl6od
is in accord with every survey taken
ofthede�eased.
by medical, Coast Guard and law eri�
. Closet to home,. drug use evalua.:
forc ement agencies Further, the
tions are becoming more prevalent in
tbe maritime industry. Seafare�
growth of narcotics abuse. is documented at the Seafarer5 Alcoho c Rei for jobs-.on.•military sl1P., 7 -�throwin g_ n
_

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opened in 1975,
there has been a steady increase_ n
i .
the number of Seafarers coming in for
alS(&gt;
chemically depeOO,�ilton other su�.

er
Coost

-

alcoholic rehabilita.fion w}lo are _
·
stances.-

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'

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_w. ill be kept In the-strictest
u� that.this. -req�
confidence.
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· suit' contend that bccatiSe tbC M C
did ooi in cl ude provi 'on, for the �rv­
.

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o deci ioo h

· beenr�ached iitthe
but the Navy voJuntarliy .•
asked for new bid Qn the oceanogi:aphic and cable ships.
.
·

.

court

ice Contract Act, the companies were
able to set a very low wage structure
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and :underbid SIU-con_tracted firms.

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(StreetorRFD#)_

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Se�farers �ehabilitation Progr�
�Pmey Pomt, Maryland. 20674
. t

doc umentsorlicenses, and more and
more industries are setting up in-plant

other trades, for government contracts
perf�rm�d .by private.. c.001panie�.. The
· · - y &gt;ve
r perfi rmed in
territorial United tate but many
of the e hips pend 40 to 50 percent
of their time in port or within the
three-mile limit.
for op­
.
- . Earlier this year contracts
erating oceanographic, cable and sea­
lift tanker ships were awarded to non­
SIU-contracted companies. The Union's

chart­
ering almost two dozen hip the
Navy asked for new bids on contracts
covering 17 of those ships and several
hundred jobs.
.
. The Service ContraCt Act puts a
floor on wages and benefits somewhat
like current prevailing wage laws in

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llPllKICU l

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(Nam&amp;-PLEASE PRINn

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SlU filed a suit in
U.S. Distri�t Court daiming the Sery­

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:
:
rt&gt;r'a u�
of 'ix weeks With up to 12 weeks

drug screening programs.

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Shortly afte r the

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availabie for those who may need
additional help.
The -SIU RehabilitatiOn Center has
already begun assembling films, books
and other materials, and is interview­
ing candidates for counselors, clinical
nurse and clinical director.
Although no dollar value can meas­
ure the worth of helping one individuaI overcome an addiCtion "which will cer�
tail)l.Y crlppfo ifu&lt;l v�cy_ possibly 'kin
him, �b, i5inan pc)�teci out that treat111ent atany private' hospital or- insti­
tUtion would cost between
$5 ,000 and
.
$18,000.

Reisman said tha{ an overall pro­
gram is being developed which will be
tailored to meet the individual needs
of each member wbo coines to the
Center,fQJ:" tr�atmeqt;;: ; • -

oua:ro i .now·pushi:Dgfor .legislation ·wbfuh woUid ,require similar
e valuations before issuing seamen's

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"Our concern is with the well-being
of our members," Drozak said, "and
that is why we are setting up this
program." The attendance and rec­
ords of all Seafarers who come to the
Center for help will be kept in strictest
confidence," he said.

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Jan. ,1

on

case

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hips

Now on.

-The first Maritime Prepositiorung Ship Squadron is now loaded and stationed

in the Eastern Atlantic, the· Military Sealift Command announced.

The ships contain most of the equipment needed to supply a 16,000 man Marine
amphibious brigade. The ships in this force are PFC Eugene Obregon (flag-ship),
Sgt. Matej Kocak, ancfLt.- John P. Bobo and the Major Stephen Pless.

New Passenger Ship Bin Could Boost ·U.S. Fleet
Another move to revive the Anter� _
ican-flag passenger ship id
n ustry i s
under way in the U.S. Senate. The
SIU has thrown its support behind a
bill which would allow U.S.-built, but_
currently fQreign�registered passenger ships back into the domestic trades.

If the legislation is approved, the

The Department of Transp&lt;&gt;rtation

U.S. passeng er fleet, which provides

commercia;t aild ri-lmt&lt;!J'Y advantages'
would i.Dcrease' "at :no cost to the
government," Frarik Pecqtlex, �JU
legislative director said. ·
Pecquex and others testified before
the Senate's Merchant Marine Sub­
committee. He told the subcooioiittee
· that on average one Qf _the passenger
. ships would create more:than 500 sea
. · faring jobs, plus additional jobs and
·· ec(}rto�c benefits on shore. .
One of the. ships eligible under the
provisionspf the bill is die SS Liberte
owned �y'!\µterlcan Giobal Line Inc.,
the par�n.i . �QWP�Y: 'Of American­
Hawaii Ciuisesi, The hiberte is cur. rently saillng-·iin:a ·r::th�j&gt;�arnanian
.
flag and will tie making cruises to. the
South Pacific after the firsfiefth� ye ar,
Conrad Everhard, ch.ail.man of- the
.
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.company said.
: ·:: ·• .
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The bfu; S�l461, intr�duced by sen- .. Bu the firm has&lt;pfans fo use.. the
atots Daniel Inouye JD-Hawau) and . .. Liberte inthe Hawaii cruise trade lf-it
Ted Stevens (R�Alaska), would open&lt;
is allowed t� re�flag the Liberte Amer
a two-year w�dow for some 10 ships .. ican. 'That trade is protected byJhe
which were built in U.S. yards but are
Jones Act and reserved only for l,J.S,..,
flag vessels.
currently under a foreign flag.

would support the bill if it

was

modi�

50 years old. He said the administra­

_

fied. in some areas; Garrett Brown, actirig �arad administrator, told tl\e suliomriiittee.
BroWn - aid .that se:verat pf the v�s� sets eligible for re-ftagSirig under� the
biiI are extremely old, one more than

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. tion would prefer provisions in the bill
wmch would require the_ �hipyard work
the vessels be done in the U.S.,_
that -the Ships be both commercially
and militarily useful and that U.S.-fiag
ships are not disadvantaged by any
ne\'V'tnirles into.the domestic trade.

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Sen. Daniel lnouye (D-Hawaii) aJ:ltl Sen. Ted :Stevens (R-Alaska) listen to_ testimony on a
bill which could increase the number of u.s ftag passenger ships. The bill would allow
Amerlcim-bullt but C1in'ebtly foreign-flagged ships back into the domestic trades. The
SIU testified in support of the measure.
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September 1985 I LOG I 3

�., :.�

Nevv·:Retirement Option

"Buy Out�'

Plans OK Pension

In an effort to provide its,member­
At th e time of applying for this
shipwith.attemative programs to plan . pension option, a. Seafarer must also
for their retirements, the SIU this
present a Certificate. of o®&lt;i Uealth
month announced. a new Pension "Buy
f�pm his l)ersonaj physician or from a
Out" plan which will be available to
SlU Clliiic: The pen8ion application
·fonn must be·signed by' the Seafai:er;s
eligible deep sea inenibets beginning
Oct.' l, 1985. Eligibfo members will
spouse.·
have one year in which to apply for
Unde.r this pensiot;i option, the Sea­
this Seafar�rs · Pensici.n '.option. ;The
farer, hiS 's.,Q� and "epe.
- dents will
program will end Sept. 30, 1986..
not be �ntitled to· any· $eafar�rs Plans
To be eligible for this new program,
·
medical co verage .
a Seafarer must qualify under the Sea­
.The new. program ,was annouhced
farers Plan rllles for Early Nonnal
by SIU Pre sid ent Frank Droµk at the
Pension, which means he timst have
·
September.· membership meetings
in
20 years (7 ,300 days) seatime at �e
·
an J)Orts� Followmg his announce55 years; All of the seatime:must have
been covered, un9er the Seafarers Pen- . ment, .the program was explained by
sion Plan. .
.
. . Carolyn Gent�e, . Special Counsel foi
the Seafarers Plans.
U oder this new Lump Sum Payment
�.-This. progrdm offers a new choic�
Pension Plan, a Seafarerwolildbe able
to choose to get a $100 a month pen­
to our members who may be looking
for. other pension prbgrams to provide
sion, and a lump sum· payment .that
.
for their retirement years,''· Gentile
would be the actuarial equivalerit to
said;
the remainder of the benefits that the
She listed several examples of how
Seafarer would otherwise be entitled
.
to.
the.program would work:

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trial Basis

on a

If a sean:ian qualifies fo,r. an . Early

Nonnal PeitsiQll (20 years seatime, 55
years of age) of $45() per -month and
he elects the new program, he wou1d
rec�i�e a$100per month.pensiori.ben�
efit for the rest of his life and a IUnip
sum payment of $38,000.
Let's assume that the seaman was
58 years of �ge �nd had 20 years of
seatime under his· Pension Plan. This
.
seaman,if he electedthe new program,
would get $100per month for.the rest
. of his life and a lump sum payment of
·. .
.&amp;l)proxitnately $36,000.
. . If a 5·9�year�old.seaJI1aD quatifi.ed for
not only .the farrly Nonnat. Pension
but also increments iilld a supplement,
the.benefit that he would 're,'7ive would
be ,greater. For. example, if he was
tQr,ece!x,e:tl;l�l)asic be�efit. and
f'our��tjcf.elti�Ats., .•lie w9w4A��t $5�
per nionth under the ext:Sting Platt,,. :U:
such an individual . elected the ri�w
pension program he would receive
$100 pet montb for the rest of his life
as well as a lump sum payment, of
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�IiSib�e

Agents Joe Air, Steve .Troy
· .·
Retire, Worked,&gt;,4··'.E&gt;eca·des - ·

approximately $46,106, This. . h1divid­
ual woUid also be eligible for a pen sion
supplemeµt of $6,600 which w0uld
bring his total to $52,706�
Applications for the· new• program
are available. at the Se�arers Plans
office, and will· be available. in the
ports beginnin� Oct. L
Ms. .Gentile explained thatthe Se
. a­
farers Pla11s trustees decidedto open
the program on a one-year triat for
deep sea me�bers in order to deter-'
.mine what kind of response it would
get. Depending up()n the response,the
program may be extended and ex�
panded, she said.,
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If you have any ques�ions about this·
program, contact:
CaI;ol� Gentile, Special Counsel
:

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Seafarers Plans
675 Fourth.Ave.·
,
Broo�yn, N.Y. 11232

':-

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Phone:· (718) 499:6600
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Former .Philadelphia Port /Agent
·
Robert "Joe" N. Air, 59 and Seattle
Port Agent Steve P. Troy Sr., 58, have
retired.

sailing when he was 17; He joined the

SIU in 1945 in the port of New York

,

':f

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Brother Air joined the SIU in 1949
in the. po� of N�w York sailing :a

"

mian trike. He 0e&lt;:ani1e
N. Y :joint

He hif the pric;ks on the 1961 Greater
N;Y•. flat�·, beef. In J963hebecame·

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Joe

Air is a

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. Former Philadelphia Port Agent Joe Air (Jeft) helps rend cook Eclwlllid Thlst �r�
Cookaur.

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Washington� D.,C .. ;.
· . ..
Afso e�i�r, he was a SIU: rep in .
the I&gt;orts of'Houston and New York,
serviilg in the port of Sari Francisco
from 1975 to i979. Th�t year tie became Seaitle j,Qrt ageil(. •
Troy is a�eteran.of the U.S. Navy
in World Wif IIX lie is a resident of
Alameda, Ca]if. One of his two sons
is Seafarer Sieve P. Troy Jr:

·

veteran of the U.S.

Seattle l'Oit agent Stkv� Tr�y began

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1967,

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Navy during World, War II.
A native of Floral Park; L.I., N.Y.,
he is a ·residentof Lumberton, N�J� :

patrolmllll. Earlier iri

: "13;s, piGkeg. a� � "de_l�gate h&gt; the
· u ru9n':
13tt(Bibrmiat Convention .. in
b

a uliion&lt;Jffldal, a port of'Philadefphia
patrolman in 1968 and the. port's agent
in the early l980s; His iasf post was
intll.e port of :New York where he had
·
started.

.

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sailing as an AB. Brother Troy walked
the picket lines in both the 1946 Gen­
eral Maijti.Ine beef and the· 1947 Isth-

,:

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Recently retired Seattle P�rt AgeotSie�e Tioy (right) ch�tS
during a Pr;opeUer .Ci b meeting.

with an

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uiiicte
. ntmed

Sanko BanJ(roUpt
·_ .

lit�
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The world's la,rgestoperator of ()ii tankers,Sanko Steam liiP&lt;C&lt;)1l1pany, filed
for bankniptcy protection under Japanese law fast mon.tti clhlmlng to be $2;2 .
inillion in debt. .
The c6mpany operated 264 ship �, about half tankers; arid the. �ompar.iy · .
accountsfor. about 20 perct!nt.of the. Japanese shipping)ndustry.
...
Sanko. began as- a one-�hip company in 1934. The president of the company ,
apologized for the bankruptcy to shareholders and customers.
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4 I LOG I September 1985

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Th�- tnen:·are:t�dY rut :fbe:giilimg tb be done and th ·eatiilg'to begin. Froio
the left are.the ind assisbint engineer\ the 3rd mate, ChiefCookN.- Battle, AB·
E. Bronstein and AB R. Pence;

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�Onboard the Ogden Yukon
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Pumpman Chicle Hall poses by bis bank of
dials below decks of the Ogden Yukon.

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AB Mike Smolen (left) and OS Roy Mitchell take a well-deserved

To the shorebound, the Ogden Yukon's (OMI) itinerary
sounds like a travel brochureAlaska, Jiawaiiand� L9 'Ang .

le��· The ()gd

m�hy

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n 'Yu/cor(i .'one of

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bre&amp;k.

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the backbone of the Alaskan oil
trade. During a recent stopover
. in Los Angeles, photographer
. ..
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J)ennf Lundy.. .. took tb(!se:,&lt;;rew

hots:;

ItTtankers. thafmake up

Steward Baker Wilburt Williams cheeks bis list of galley supplies. · ··

Bosun

Joe Alleluia (kft) and

AB

Jerry Cosugay on deck.

Juan Ortiz, steward assistant, is about finished with his last dish after lunch on the Yukon.

Even Cats Face-Lay-Up
In July 1984, Seafarer Charles Bortz
wrote tllJout. il§crawny catwhich boarded
tlie.·M!v Ranger as she was ·tiboui to
leave Greece. That cat diSa/lpeared in
the wilds of New Jersey, but she left
something behind, a kitten. Bortz up­
dates us on Cat II.
Those brothers and sisters who are
concerned with the status of endan­
gered species will be pleased to know
th'at at least one member on the list-:­
The Ship's Cat-is still hanging fr
there.
The MIV Ranger's Kittikat, having
learned to· handle waterfront mongrels, speeding delivery vans and assorted foreign toms, 'has surtnounted
one more hazard ofmodern, maritime
life-the lay-up.
Somemonthsback when theRanger
went to the yard in Mobile, the ship's
cat, along with the rest of the crew,
was dumped on the beach. His ship-

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mates, recognizing Cat'siar-froin-fru­
gal lifestyle, took up a tarpaulin muster
and Cat was lodged in Mobile's finest
animal hostelry during the ship's stay
there.
When the crew was called back, Cat
was one of the first up the gangway.
At last report Cat was bunking in
·Bosun Winnie's foc'sle, sallying forth
to atta&lt;;k dangling rope ends and startle
look-outs on long night watches.
A survivor that one!!!!!

September 1 985 I LOG I 5
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Heading North to Alaska

Bay Ridge Enters L.A. Harbor

It's 5 a.m. as the Bay Ridge (Bay Tankers) enters th� breakwater ill Los Angeles lia�bor

to take on bilnkers and supplies before heading back up to Alaska.

Checking over the. day's

BeU.

menu . are GSU James Hines (left) and Steward/Baker Charles

After refueling, the hoses
are, from the
Glennon and

left:

are

return� to the Crowley barge. Disconnecting

the

hoses

Clyde Kent ("born again and never better"), Stand-by AB Pete
Stand-by ,.\JS Richard Elliott,
Boson

6 I LOG I September 1985

The Bay Ridge,. anchored out in the haroor, gets its·supPnes from a barge .and crime set� up. Here's. a view from the top!

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Contract Dispute Enters 2nd Year

SIU Stands Fi"rm to Protect SONAT Workers

• Legal services, the details of which
still must be worked out
• A life insurance plan
• Training and upgrading courses
at the Seafarers Harry Lundeberg
School of Seamanship
• Access to drug and alcohol pro­
grams at the SHLSS .
SONAT's decision comes on the
• Vacation time at the SHLSS
heels of an NLRB ruling relating to
The Associate Membership pro­
SONAT's failure to supply the SIU
gram is a way to reaffirm the historic
with information for the basis on which
connection between the SIU and the
it unilaterally reclassified the captains,
captains, mates and barge captains in
mates and barge captains in its fleet
the SONAT fleets. SONAT's reclasas "supervisory personnel."
sification of those rating t. a" u�r�
While the judge found for the comvisory personnel status'' after 20 years
pany on that charge, the SIU intends
of stated company·practice to the conto appeal the decision.
trary has created a disturbing and still
unresolved situation where many of
"We know that the judge was inthese workers, and others, are being
correct in his finding that SONAT had
denied benefits and privileges that have
offered to provide the factual basis for
been rightfully theirs for many years.
its supervisory claim," said Fay. "The
Uoder the labor laws of this country,
members of your negotiations comthe provisions of an expired contract
mittee will tell you that the SIU reremain in effect during uch �e that
peatedly asked for th� information
needed to evaluate SONAT's clai.nl.,,; Jhe Nati .nal Lab r Relation B ard
i making a final determination on
.. Management con i tently refused to
charges relating to 'negotiations over
provide any information to the Union."
Meanwhile the SIU has taken steps
the new contract. That means that the
to make su.re that the membership
contract that expired last year for

"Obviously, if management wants
to grant a wage increase, the Union
will not block it," said Fay. "But we
will oppose any attempts to take away
your Union: repre eiltation or to win
contract concessions by dividing and
'weakerung the bargaining unit.
''Since July of 1984, SONAT's man­
agement has imposed artificial distinc­
tions between crewmembers. Now it

SONAT Marine has withdrawn the
final proposal it submitted during the
1984 IOT contract negotiations. "We
anticipate that a new round of nego­
tiations will soon commence," said
John Fay, assistant secretary-treas­
urer of the SIU; in a letter to the
membership.

.

.

··

resentatives,'' said Fay.

"The opject · of SONAT's divide­
and-conquer strategy is clear: Man­
.agement wants to deny its seamen the
benefits of a Union contract-benefits
achieved through decades of struggle
long before SONAT's purchase of the
IOT fleet," said Fay.

is seeking to drive a wedge between
SONAT's seapen and.the. Union rep-

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nn..t.•""*••"""1"' what i
ni n has

on.

igned

n

of it

work

remain

in

variou
A
t
in effect. Yet the company

top representatives, Bob Hall, to service SONAT tugs and barges on a fulltimebasis. HWI will be working closely
with Tom Bediet, representative froni
Marine Engineers District 2, to make
sure that the membership on all SONAT
boats is informed on all the latest
developments.
The Union is also planning to establish an Associate Member organiza-

has been taking advantage of th confusion that it has caused by failing to
reimburse members for work that they
have done.
Indeed, the company has been trying
to add to the confusion by sending out
literature that distorts the truth and
which seeks to blame the SIU for
SONAT's failure to implement a 3
percent wage increase on Oct. 15,

barge captains. Members who join
would be eligible for the following:

viously had no intention of implementing," said John Fay.

tion for SONAT captains, mates and

1985-"a wage increase that it ob-

Labor Day Celebration

Among the more than 125,000 Labor Day participants in a Detroit, Mich. celebration
were (left to right) SIU Representative Byron Kelley, Michigan Gov. James Blanchard
and UAW President Owen Beiber.

Caught from a distance on the Dr. E.W. Brown (Higman Towing) are Tankerman M.
Elliot, Capt. R. Williams and Pilot M. Rodgers

You Can Trust Your Boat
To the Men Who Stay Afloat

"Fill 'er up, check the oil, and
while you're at it why don't you
scrape the seagulls off the wind­
shield."
It was a strange and different kind
of gas station the Seafarers aboard
the tug MIV Hinton (Marine Con­
tracting) manned last month off the
South Carolina coast. It was a float·
ing filling station for a high-powered
speedboat in a race from Miami,
Fla. to New York City.
Marine Contracting was con·tacted by one of the race entrants,
Popeye's Fried Chicken, and asked
if they could provide certain serv·
ices for that company's speedboat,
said Louis Seabrook of Marine
Contracting.

After the calculations were made
and the rendezvous set, the Hinton
and crew turned an oil barge, deck
barge with a 20-ton crane and the
tug itself into a filling station, dry
dock and helicopter pad.
Everything proceeded like clock­
work, Seabrook said. A helicopter
carrying a relief crew for the speed­
boat found the Hinton, as did the
speedboat. While the crews were
changed, . the boat was filled with
high-test racing fuel, and the speed­
boat was back in the race after only
a 14-minute floating pit stop.
The Popeye's entry finished sec­
ond in the race. But they left the
Hinton in such a hurry, they forgot
their free Flintstones glass.

September 1 985 I LOG I 7

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�Pensionet'Wdliam
' 'Philadelpliia- ori JUiy I3. Brother'Kelly
Randolph Lewis Jr.,
, joined the Union in the port of Phila­
74, passed away on
delphia in 1961 sailing as a captain for
Aug. 29. Brother
Curtis Bay Towing from 1950 to 1982.
of the Shipbuilders Union, Local 56 - - He attended the 1978 Piney Point InLewis joined the
and Local 1 8 09. Boatman Grimes W'(ls
Union in the port of
land Atlantic Coast Educational and
- born in Philadelphia and wasa resident
Norfolk in 1972 sail­
Contract Conferences. Boatman Kelly - of Barrington, N.J. Surviving are a
ing as a deckhand for
was a former member of the Masters ,
daughter, Judith Wilgus of Belmawr,
Curtis Bay Towing
Mates and Pilots Union, Local 1700.
N.J. and a sister, Lillian Moll of Wood­
Born in Brooklyn, N.Y. , he was a
from 1950 to 1952 and for McAllister
lynne , N.J.
Brothers from 1953 to 1973. He was a
resident of Media, Pa. Surviving are
former member of the United Mine
his widow, Patricia; four sons, Chris­
Pensioner Vincent Michael Kelly Sr.,
Workers Union, Disrict 50 from 1952
topher, Sean,_Andrew and Vincent Jr.;
60, died of heart failure in the Thoma�
fo 196 1 . Boatman Lewis was born in
a daughter, Patricia, and a niece, Kath- ryn Labrum of Wallingford, Pa.
Northumberland Cty . , Pa. and was a
Jefferson University Medicai Center,
resident of Norfolk. Surviving are his
widow, Elizabeth and two . daughters ,
TinaHelgren of Norfolk and Kathleen.

In Mem,orlam
Harold Anthony Bourgeois Jr., 43 ,
died on July 23. Brother Bourgeois
joined the Union in the port of New
Orleans in 1983. He was born in Lou­
isiana and was a resident of Algiers,
La. Surviving are his widow, Bobbie
of Belle Chasse,La. ; his parents, Har­
old Sr. and Pauline of New Orleans,
and a brother, Dennis, also of New
Orleans.-

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Pensioner Jesse T. Brown, died on
Aug. 1 0. Brother Brown joined the
Union in the port of Nort'olk. He
retired in 1974 and lived in Supply,
N.C. Surviving are his widow, Helen
and a daughter, Lillian of Shatlotte,
N.C.

•· i

Pensioner

Pensioner

John

i Henry Creppon,
i died on Aug.

60,

14.
Creppon
0 joined the Union in
- _ ; 1947 in the port of
: Galveston,
Texas
-� sailing as an AB for
;,r' G &amp; H Towing from
1954 to 1984. He was on the picket
line in the 1946 General Maritinie beef
and - attended- the Piney Poiitt Inland
Texas Crew Conference in 1977. Boat­
man Creppon was born in _ Freeport,
Texas and was a resident qf Houston.
Surviving are his widow, Lorence;_ a
son, Kirk; a daughter, and two sisters,
C . F .Walther ofHoqston and L.J. Glo­
ger of Friendswood, Texas.

i Brother

Pensioner

-

- Clifton

_ _

_

The crew of the Gatco Florida iS all smiles after receiving a new three-year contract. .The
crew is (I. to r. , standing) Cook .R. Walters, AB W. Burns, AB T. Richardson (sitting).
'
Mate W. Nicholas, Engineei' Ed Schaftba'user, Engineer Ed Getz and Capt. R. Penley.

AUGUST 1-31, 1985
Port

-

-­

succumbed '1o can•
cer at home in Sanford, N;c, 'oil July
2� � Brother_ Douglas
, , joined the Union in
/' the {&gt;Ort of Norfolk
,ill sailing as a chief en­
gineer for Curtis Bay Towing frorn
1945 to 1973. He was born in Hamett
Cty . , N.C. Burial was in the Gi:e
_ en­
lawn Park Cemetery, Portsmouth, Va.
Surviving are his widow, Iantha and
a daughter, Leta, both of Virginia
Beach, Va.

Sound, Wanchese,
N.C. on July 3 1 .
Brother- - Etheridge
joined the Union in
the port of Norfolk
in 1967 sruJing as a
deckhand, tankerman, inate and cap­
tain aboard the tug Little Curtis (Steuart
Oil Transportation) from 1965 to 198 1 .
He was born in Wanchese and was a
resident there. Interment was in Cud­
worth Cemetery , Wanchese. Surviv­
ing are his widow, Betty ; two sons,
Lauris and Christopher, and a: daugh­
ter, Corinne .
_

__ _
_

_

2:wJ�. : : : : : : � : : : : : : : : : : : : '. : : : : : : : : : :
.
.
.
�E?t:���:,::·: ::::. : ::: :
. ..

Jacksonville . . . .
Sail Francisco . .
Wilmington . . . .
Seattle . . . : . . . .
Puerto Rico , . . .
-Houston . . . . • . .
Algonac . . . . . . .
St. Louis . . . . . .
Piney Point . . . .

Totals . ._

- - o,

: :·::: ::: : -: :::::::

.

.- ·. ·, ·.. . . . . . . -: ,- .

. . . . . • .

•

. .

. . . . . . . • . .- . .

..

.
.

..

. . . • . _.

. . . . .

. . , . . .

. . . . . . . . . . . . ,

.

. . .

. . . . .

. . .

-

.

. . . . .

. . . . .

. . . . . . . . . . . . : . . . • . . . . . . . .

....................,....
. . . . . . . . , . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . .
. . . . . . . . . . . _. - - ; . . . . . . .

.

. . . . . . . • . . . . . . • . . . . . • -• • . • • . • . . . .

Gloucester . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Gloucester_ . . . . . . . . , . , . . . . . . , , . . . . . . . . . , .
New York . . . , , . . . , . . . . . . , , . , . . . . . . , . . . _ ,
Philadelphia , . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Baltimore . , , . , , . . . . . , . • . , , , , . , . . . . . . , . , .
Norfolk . . , . . . , . . . . , . . . . . . , , . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Mobile . , . , , , . . . . . . . . . . . . , , . . . -, . . . . . . . . .
New Orleans , , . . . , , , , , , , , , , . , . . . . . . . , . , .
Jacksonville . , . . , , . , . . . , . , . , , , _ , . . , . . . , , ,
San Francisco . . . . . . • . . . . . , . , , . . . , . • . . , . .
Wilmington , , . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . , . . . . . . . . .
Seattle . . . . . , . . . . . . . . . . . . . ·, .- . . . , . . . . . . . .
Puerto Rico , . . . . . . . . . . . . " . . , , . . . . . . . . . . .
Houston . . , , . , . . . . : . • . . . . . . . , . . . . . . , . . . •
Algonac , . , , , . .. -. . . . . . . . . , . . . - . . . . . . . . . . . .
St. Louis . . . .. , . . . . , .- -. , . , . , . , , . . . . , , . . . . .
Piney Point . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
, . . . ._ . . . . . . . . . . . . . , . . . . . . . . . .

0
0
0
0
8
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
10

·o
· o
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
2
0
0
- 0
2

Totals All Departments . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

'125

29

. ,

,

, . .

.

. . . . . . . . . , , . ,

. . . . .

Baltimore . , . . ,
No rfol k . . . . . . .
Mobile . . . . . . .
New Orleans . .
Jacksonville . . ,
san Francisco .
Wilmington . , ,
Seattle . , . . . , ,
Puerto Rico _ . . .
Houston . . . � . -.
Algonac . . . , . ,
St. Louis . . , , ,
Piney Point . . .

- Totals . . . .

.

_.

,.,

.

,

, . . . . . . . . . , ,

. . . . . . . . . . .

: . . . . ,

.,,,

.

. . . . . . . . .

. . . . . .

. .. ... . . . ..
. . . . . . . . . . . . . , , ..
. . . . .

.

.

. . . . .

. . . . .

.

. . , .

. . . . . . . . . .

. . . . . • . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . .

.

. . . . . . ,

. . . . . • . . . . . . ,
. . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . .

,

,

,

.

. .

, . . . . . . . . . . .

,
.

. . . . . . . . . . .
. . . .

.

. . . . . .

. . , , . . . . . . . .

. ... . . . . . . . . . • . . . .
. . .,...., ...�.. ,.
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . -.
. . . . . , . . . . . : . . . . .

...............
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . , ,

,..

. . . . . , . . ,

. . . . . .

. . . . . .

,

. . .

.

. .

. . . . . . . ,

, . . . . . . .

:-- .

.

. . . . . . . . . . .

,

Port

_

Totals . . . . .
•

**
-

, ,,.; , 0 0
0
10
0
3
3
0
0
0
0
5
2
0
1
24
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
2
0
0
3

Philadelphia

-

· '.'.,
_- o---:

_

0
0
0
2
9
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
4
0
0
16

New York . ,

_

1
7
54
2
3
2
0
2
0
0
4
23
1
0
99

. . . . . . . . . . . , . . . . .

........:.

Port

-

Thomas Anthony Grimes, 65, died
of heart-lung failure in the Cooper
Medical Center, Camden, N .J. on Aug.
9. Brother Grimes joined the Uruon in
the port of Philadelphia in 1961 work­
ing as a mechanic-machinist for the
Curtis Bay Towing shoregang from
, 1952 to 1985. He was- a former member

'0

-

Philadelphia . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Baltlmore . . . . . : . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

- _

drowned iri _ Croatan

*TOTAL REGISTERED
All Groups Class A
Class B
Class c

-

.

-

Jessie
Emerson
Etheridge · Jr. , 40,

Sablan,

Dispatchers Report for Inland Waters

Leon
Do�as, 76,

·

Jose

71,
passed away from
heart failure at home
in Norfolk on Aug.
14. ,Brother Sablan
joined the Union in
the port of Norfolk \.: in 1963 sailing for
Curtis Bay Towing from 1971 to 1978.
He was a veteran of the U . S . Navy.
Boatman Sablan was born in Guam.
Burial was in the Hampton (Va.) Na­
tional Cemetery. Surviving are a son,
John of Norfolk and a daughter, Joyce
Wright of Ch�sapeake, Va.

Agun

;

- - :_.

Q: _: ·

0
7
0
0
0
7
14
0
11
0
0
0
0
20
0

DECK

'"ci:J )':

. ': �

lJfPARTM�NT

0
1
12
58
2
1
1
0
0
0
0
1
10
0
0
86

59

;,l {'1:�:

-

O. �',· •• ,,-0
3
0
8
0
1
2
0
0
0
0
3
1
0
1
19

S:�ARD DEPARTMENT
' •

0

--

-

0 - 0
00

0
0
0
0

-

-0

6

1
1
7
0
0
0
0
0
0
2
0
13

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
6

80

104

0
0
1
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
2'

24 ·

Total Registered" means the number of men who actually registered for shipping_ at the port last month.

"

"Registered on the Beach" means the total number of men. registered at the port at the end of last month. _

8 /LOG I September 1 985

-- ----------------- - --��--

.;;&lt;0:'7( :-;f_;
0
5

ENGINE DEPARTMENT
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
7
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
. 0
0
- 4
3
1
;0
0
- o 3
12

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
7
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
8
0
o .
2
0

**REGISTERED ON BEACH
All Groups
Class A
Class B
Class C

TOTAL SHIPPED
All Groups
Class A
Class B
Class C

0
0
0
2
10
0
0
0
0
0
0
11
0
28

_

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
1
1
2

0
0
1
0
0 t
o_
o 0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
2
32

. \·: �. ·ff :o
0
7
11
70
0
8
6
ii
2
0
0
11
25
4
0
144

0
0
0
0
6
0
1
3
0
0
0
0
2
15
1
0
28

0
4
0
14
0
9
2
0
0
0
0
11
10
3
0
53

0

-

- - --

0
0
0
0
0
2
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
00
3 ---

,::,--: �ir: ; 0
1 5''
0
0
0
14
52
0
11
.0
0
0
0
28
1
121
0
0
3
0
0
0
1
4
0
2
0
0
0
0
0
0
10

0

0
0
0
0
4
0
3
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
9

0
0
0
0
0
0
12
- 2
0
0
0
0
2
0
2
0
18

0
5
0
0
0
3
12
0
5
0
0
0
0
6
0
31

1.81

74

162

�Valiant Crewmembers Pump Oil:
..

.

b

CliftOn James Black um,

' '

62; joined\

C.harles · Tennent
Fletcher, 63 , joined

·

the Union in the port of Norlolk in
1 962 sailing as a deckhand � captajri :
for Stone Towing from l954: �to' 1962 :
and for Cape Fear 'I'owitig ir&lt;ik • 1·%9: .
to 1 977. Brother Blackburn was a
former member : o:f_ the .utiited Mine
workers; tJiiion,� �at · .5&lt;&gt; rtom 1954
to 1%2 . 'He alS-0 wdrke.d as a Pepsi�
Cola Co. salesman· from'l952 to 1 954. "
Boatman Biackburn is a vet�ran of the
U.S. Navy during World War II and
the Korean War. Born in Samson Cty. ,
N . C . , he is a resident of Wilmington,
.
.
.
N.C.
·

'

·.

the U riion in tlie port
l · in
of Jackson.vile
1 976 sailing as an AB
for Mariner '{owing

·
.

. (IOT}. .

-

_

Brpther

. Fletch.erJast shlppecI

' out of the port ' of
Mobile. He is a veteran of the U . S .
Navy during World War I I . Boatman
Fletcher was born in Alabama arid is
a resident of Bay Minette, Ala.

·

Joseph Clayborne Brooks, 62, joined
the Union in the port of Norfolk in.
1962 sailing as an AB for Mariner
Towing (IOn from 1 963 to 1972.
Brother Brooks attended the Piney
Point SONAT Inland Conference in
1984. He was b&lt;&gt;rn in Virginia and is
a resident of Mathews, Va.

·

Walter Grabowski, 59, joined the
Union in the port of New York in 1 977
sailing as a deckhand for the Pennsyl­
vania Railroad and aboard the tllg New
Yorker (Conrail) from 1 945 to 1977.
Brother Grabowski was a former
member of the Masters , Mates and
Pilots Union from 1945 to 1960. He is
a veteran of the U,S . Army in- World
War II. · Born in Jers�y -City, N.J . . be. .
;
is a resident there. · &lt; . .
,_

·'·

RQber(
Graham
Eason,, 62,joined the:

..port of
Union iii the
.
Noffolk in. i960, He
.·. .. sailed · as · a tankerman, mate and capLynch
for
tain
1946
from
Brothers
.
OATCO . ..
to 1953
from 1954 to 1912 an(f Allied
m 19n. Brother Eason was a former •
·
, _ · member of the United! Mine Workers· , Union from 1 959 to 1961 . . H� is a
veteran of the U.S. Army in World
war n. &amp;ltman Ea.son w born in North Carolina and i a resident of
Wilmington, N.C.

To�

·

,

.

. llenry

llebdlmlw., 68, joined

the Union in the p()rtoi Houston in
1958 . sailing as an oiler, assistant engineer and chief engineer for G . &amp; H
Towing from 1958 to 1977. Brother
Hendrixson was_ a former member of
the Pipefitters Union,,LoCaJ533, Kan. . . ·- Mis urL He was bom lli'J..Oe town, Kan. and i a resident of Day­
ton, Texas.
.

..

. .· · · - ·

'

La��ce EbDer �' S6, johted

the Union in the port of New Orleans
in 1960 sailina as a deckhand and pilot.
Brother Martin was born in GeorPa
and i&amp; a resident of St. Rose , La.

. Yalial.I cre�mbers OS S. Vickery Oeft) and AB J. Parks pose on the pumping barge

Pennsylvania. ·

Harry Robert Is-

Maier JJ'�,, 6,3doined.
enhart, ro,joined the
. the.U$n in lhe port
Union in the- port of
. ..of Houston in 1957
' Philadelphia in 1 957
sailing as a captain
sailing as a cook for
...,,... for Dixie Carriers
Express Marine in
.... from 1957 to 1985 .
' 1974 and for Allied
Brother Maier was
Towing in 1 977,
in . Oc,({�
born
Brother henbart la t
Mi s. and i a re ident of
Spring
shipped. out of the pc:&gt;rt of orfolk. He:
was born· irt Gassaway, W�Va. and is · . . . . Freeport, Texas ......
a resident of Stonewall, N .C.
·

·

.·

·

·

.

. � . OD
Lope, 61, joined the

·

..

Aboard . the. Miami · River

:

Union in the. port of
Noi:folk in 1 965 sail-·
ing. as a chief- stew-'·

.

·
�l���:fd;!Mii:�: · ·· .

· (Assn. of Maryland
Pilots) from 1 967 to
1 972. Brother Lope is a veteran of the
U.S. Navy in World War IL He was
born in the Philippines and is a resident
of Norfolk.

Charle5
Lloyd
LOwe, 69, joined the
Union in the port of
Mobile in . 1 956 sail­
ing as an oiler.
Brother _Lowe was
. born . in the British
"llil.ii�f"l'l"'l• . West Indies and is a
... resident of Mobile. ·
--.........-.....-

'.

b�d H� 'is both the �t o�tit�r and chief
Fischet ts some.t of a one�
engineer of the Miami River which is working with the dredge Sugar Islander in Pascagoula,
man

I.

MW. harbor

• .

•.

·

Rufus Cecil Pitt­
62; joined the

man,

·· Unio n .in the port of
, Norfolk in 1 96� sail­
ing as ' a captain "for
· the NBC Line from
1943 to 1953 and frorn
1963 .t:OJ973. Brother
• Pittmafi . �fu �?iied
for the Sinclair Refining Co. from1955. to 1963 and for McAllister Broth�rs in
1 973 : He was a former member of the
Mariners Uriion, Local 912. Boatman
Pittrrian:was born in Lukens, N .C. and
is a reiideni .-Of Chesapeake·, Va. .
·.
.

·

·

Eugene R. Lut­
.
treU, 64� joined the

chuck

U nion in the port of
Philadelphia in 1 957
sailing as a captain
for Mariner Towing
(IOT) from 1 965 to
1974. Brother Moore
last shipped out from
.
the port of Jacksonville: He was born
in Washington, N .C. and is a resident
of Brandon, Fla. ·.
�

_

i
f

Arthur

Eugene

·

. Union in the port. of
Norfolk in 1 96 1 sail­
. ing as a chief engi­
neer for Curtis Bay ·
Towing from 1954 to
1985. Brother Lut­
tr.�U also sailed for
McAllister BrothersJrom 1 95 1 to 1 954.
He was born in Readville, Va. and is
a resident of Norfolk .

·

George Davi.d Williams0n. Jr.-, 6_5 ;
joined t.he Union in the port ofNoJfolk
in 1 96 1 .. sailing as a deckhand and
leadman for Curtis Bay Towing from
1960 to 1974. Brother Williamson also
sailed as a commercial fisherman: . He
was a former member of the United
Mine Workers Union, Local 50. in
1961 .: Boatman Williamson was born
in Lowland, N .C. and .is a resident of
Suffolk, Va.

September 1 985 I LOG I 9

,' I'
I l

;j

\
l=-· -

�--

----

,,________ ·--- ·

___

,

____

-- � - --.. · ----

---

i

J

�.

,

,.

_

. ,.

-

·-

�

-..:c::

,
;:�

,,
_
\•
•

--r+--

��:::.�---:-._�����r�:�...,

One .Step at a Time

Seafarer's . Daughter Katie Battles Cerebral Palsy
by Lynnette Marshall

Her favorite color is puq)le, Katie' s
mother Sarah Calahan says. And she
loves babies. She has one of her very
own. A Cabbage Patch doll she feeds
from a tiny bottle . And hugs .
Just three and trying very hard ,
Katie Calahan has learned to stand
while someone counts to 2�and _to
take short steps without neediqg to
hold onto . anything for support. A
sweet, active child, she very niuch
wants to help her mother clean house
for her new baby sister soon to arrive
home from the hospital maternity ward.
When she tells her father, Seafarer
Thomas Calahan, what she really wants
most, more than anything, it' s a min­
iature broom and dust pan and ruffled
apron toy set. She is the apple of her
father's eye, says his wife Sarah. He
thinks such a toy would be a help to
Katie . Because by moving the broom,
she stands . And that, along with her
many other exercises, might somedai
help Katie to regain the use of her legs
that she lost at birth to cerebral palsy.
Katie is one of 750,000 children and
adults in the nation today handicapped
by cerebral palsy, a condition that may
impair speech and disturb nerve and
motor coordination.

'

Katie' s condition became noticeable
when she was six months old, Sarah
Calahan remembers . And she told Ka­
tie ' s doctors about how her daughter's
legs would cross very tightly and she
would have difficulty changing Katie's
clothes. Katie's feet, too, would curl
up tensely and then tum outward . At
times her toes point out awkwardly
behind Katie now.
With a new baby on the way , there
has been even more urgency for Katie
to keep exerCising so her muscles
become more limber to give her more
independence from her parents. Be­
cause it will be harder to carry Katie
while caring for a newborn, Katie has
been spending her summer in training.
Working long hours every day with
her uncle in Atlanta, using only a cut­
off broomstick or two light-weight ski
poles for support, Katie practiced for
two months "like an athlete" learning
how to walk. And repeating over and
over to herself slowly, · 'This is going
to make m e stronger. This is going to
make me walk, " Katie was able to
discipline herself to go on.
" Katie wanted to be a big sister and
she wanted physically to be a big sister
in every way , " said Sarah Calahan.
' 'She would call me and we would talk
long distance on the phone. And she
would say 'Mommy, I'm so proud of
myself. ' And I would say ' Katie, I'm
so proud too . ' "

Katie s metimes knows that when
her mother is busy cooking dinner she
cannot go out an&lt;J·. play because there
would be no one . there. to catch
her
.
when she falls . According to Sa:rati
Calahan , the condition has affected
Katie in such a way that her mind will
not tell lier leg muscles to relax. She
cannot reach her legs over her hobby
horse. And it is doubtful she will ever
run and feel the wind toss her honey
colored hair. But in every other re­
spect, Katie is a normal, healthy child,
her mother says. She has tested far
above average on intelligence tests . "
And returning home from Atlanta she
could walk.
"It takes her about 30 minutes but
she · can walk from one end of the
living room to the other side , ' ' Thomas
Calahan explains, trying to hold back
a father's pride and pleasure.
To thousands of others like herself
who awaken each morning to realize
that only in tqeir dreams is the burden
of cerebral palsy lifted, Katie has been
a symbol of life ' s sometimes seemingly
insurmountable tragedies. When the
leg braces reach the floor to take the
day's first steps, living is painful to
those who cannot walk without them.
The wheelchair each morning awaits
others. Though in their dreams they
walk. For some afflicted with. cerebral
palsy, the words will never come out
as they should. But Katie, in her white
pinafore dress flowing one size · too
large so it nearly covers her leg braces
as she steadies herself, holding onto
two vertical bars, smiling, despite all,
makes the world at once bright.
This is the way Katie appears in a

.

.

.

.

·

Most people wouldn't think twice about a
task as simple as walking across a room,
but to Katie Calahan that is a triumph
borne of determination and courage.

1 0 I LOG I September 1985

Katie Calahan
photograph distributed to victims of
cerebral palsy and to fund-raising or­
ganizations . by .the Easter Seals cam­
paign . Easter Seals is a non.-profit
organization that gives support to peo­
ple like Katie. Serving last year as a
poster child for the Easter Seals cam­
paign, her guest appearance on the
Easter Seals telethon, her photograph
and her presence at many fund-raising
events has helped bring thousands of ··
· dollars in contributions, dollars that
will go far into research to find a cure
for cerebral palsy.

in th� neo-natal unit of the hospital in
which Katie was born.
"If she goes several days and does
not work out, her muscles will tighten
and she 'll have to exercise to feel
better. But the condition is nonpro­
gressive, " Sarah Calahan says. And
then she is beaming. She is remem­
bering that over the phone Katie asked
· for a pair of roller skates for Christ­
mas. For a child who will have cerebral
palsy for a lifetime, the request seems
out -of the question.
''Always , there is the hope , " says
Sarah, "that as an adult , Katie will be
. able to walk unassisted. " And she
believes deeply that this is what will
happen, such a well spring of hope is
her small daughter's determination to
overcome cerebral palsy .

·.

She's Going to be OK
Reflecting on the therapy Katie has
undergone for three years of her young
life, Sarah Calahan says she has al­
ways tried to keep a positive attitude.
"We didn't expect Katie would do so
well in such a short time , " she say s .
" Being her dad, it's n o different,"
says Thomas · Calahan. "Your kid's ·
your kid. I love her, and hope for the
best for .her. We know a nurse who
has cerebral palsy. And I believe Katie
is going to tum out to be an exceptional
person. I don't think it will slow her
down . "
Sarah Calahan has gone from full­
time to part-time work as a nurse so
she can be there for Katie . She works

··

Editor's Note: Katie Calahan became
a big sister when hen nother gave birth
to Jessie Megmicalaha1l; But like Kane,
Jessie was born prelnature aniJ. with
complications. After a long stay in · the
. hpspital, she is at home now. The per­
soruil struggle of Katie and her parents
is an inspirational one.' One bur.den other
familksface in such situations, the heavy
financial burden · of . medical. care, hos
been lightened. The Seafarers Health
and Welfare Plan hos provided coverage
for the Calahans in their time of need.

�Make You r Futu re
Cool &amp; Comfortable

. . .•

·

Take the SH LSS Refrigerati on Cou r;se

'

cWm&gt;om insuuction and practical
hands-on �· Topic:S include:

refrigeration theory, refrigerants
and lubricating oils and their use,
ooublcsh&lt;&gt;('.J:iQg , standard service
techniques for repairfug and
maintai n i n g hermetic and
commercial Sy-stems. The program
of instructioo .includes working. .
on and operating ships stores ·
plants, air conditioning plants,
refrigerated container units, walkin and reach-in boxes, pantry
refrigerators/freezers, ice machines,
and water coolers. The training also

.,

includes the cotqplete fabncation
of a working refrigeration system
including leak testing, evacuation,_.
charging with refrigerant and oil,
setting operating controls , . and
troubleshooting. . · . . . .
.
.
To be e}igiQ �· fbt this .&lt;o\lCSC all
applicants mliSt hold a QMED
Any Rating endorsement, or
endorsements as a Refrigeration
Engineer and Electrician , or
equivalent inland experience.
The vast majority of refrigerated
cargoes are presently being shipped
by the use of refrigerated coo.tainers.

Working and living conditions onboard modern vessels are a vast
improvement over what conditions
were many years ago. one important
contributor to this improvement is
the use of refrigeration and air conditioning equipment. Crew comfon
during a voyage depend.5 upon
engine department personnel
knowledgeable in the operation and
maintenance of such.equipment.
The six - week course in
Refrigeration Systems Maintenance
and Operations offered at the
Seafarers Harry Lundeberg School
of Samansbip consists of both

!

·

.

· · � su� dclivcry of such

in optimum maiketabJe
condition requires · refrigeration

cargoes

and

maintenance

electddans
operation
and maintenance procedures
associated with such equipment.
In keeping up with technological
advances, the Seafarers Harry
·Lundeberg School is offering
knowledgeable

in

the

beginniog .'in l986: a six�� eourse

in Refrigerated Cont.aiQer5 Advanced
Maintenance. Check future issues of
the LOG for a detailed course
description, eligibility requirements,
and course dates.

.
...�
. ..•r�d..l'Lt i&amp;'it &gt; &lt;&gt;
Edwin Harris uses a propane torch to solder a soft copper refrigeration
tubing swaged joint.
.
.

..

James McDaniel (I.) and Wllllam Lignos Install a filter dryer and sight
glass/moisture Indicator Into a llquld llne.

.

.

Tyler Womack (r.) prepares a joint for soldering. Left to r. Steve Walters
and Edwin Harris inspect a soldered joint while Spurgeon Simpson cuts
refrigeration tubing.

September 1 985 I LOG I 1 1

�(:"·
QM E D U pdate

college and studied Marketing at
the University of Maryland. After _
· 1t iS e�remely_imp&lt;?tt�tto no�ify �e SID.SS if �ere is any change in
spending five years· -in -- the
your
ra�tng. Verification ts reqmred; tn�lude copies front arid back of
Marketing field and finding it seamen s docume11ts or a copy of yout hcense;
creatively unrewarding.
Bud
- - Fill out the coupon below and send to the Seafarers Harry Lundeberg
returned - to college and receiv�d a School of Seamanship , Piney Point, Md. 20674.
Bachelors Degree in Fine Arts at
· · · · · · · · · · · · ·· � · · �· · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · � · · · · · � · - · · · - · · · · · ·
. .
.
St� Mary's College in St. Mary's
City, Maryland.
__ ! Mail To:
Bud began working at SID.SS
: - Seafarers Harry Lundeberg School - of Seamanship
in 1974. In 1977 he started the
Director of .Vocatiorial Education
Arts and Crafts Department
Piney- Point, Maryland 20674
which took over the functions of
the old Hobby Shop . The Arts
and Crafts D ep artment is
The following information is provided to update
designed towards_ education. Its
my reco�ds: I received my QMED rating on
Date
main objective is both teaching
__

-

_

•

_

-

·

Bud Adams begins the process- of
forging a silver wine goblet

-

how - to Use appropriate tools
and understanding the possibUities

and lin;iitations of different
materials� - It also emphasizes the
we of raw materials {not kits) to
Arts &amp; Crafts Coordinator create_- art objects. Students can
learn the basics at SHLSS and
The staff at SHLSS is known for - - - follow thCough on their own. The
Arts and Crafts Department offers
their diverse backgrounds and
abilities. Bud Adams, . our Arts
instruction in leather, metal, glass
and Crafts Coordinator, has
and wood. The skills that are
acquired some of the more
taught - are chosen with - the
unusual skills. He has worked in
seaman in mind.
y expanding
creative art _ mediums froin
. Bud is - con�uall
painting to blacksmithing.
his own creative education. He
-Bud w as raised in the
experiments, learns from other
Washington D .C. area and comes
instructors or _ students , and
enrolls in at least one course each
from a family of cabinet makers,
carpenters and other craftsmen.
year to learn another art medium.
Upon completing high school, he
' 'The more the instructors
spent three years in the Army.
know, " says Bud, "the more we
After his tour of duty, he went to
can teach. ' '

Bu d Ad ams

­

0
- · ·.
-r· :
.

..

• '

__.._
_
_

I have completed the following specialty course(s):

-

Marine Electrical Maintenace -

_

Date

Diesel Regular
-

Refrigeration Systems, Maintenance &amp; Operations

.

Pumproom
Maint &amp; Operation
-

___

Date

_ _ Welding
Marine Electronics _
-Date

_

•

__

Date

I hold a valid 3rd/ 2nd Assistant
Engineer License issued on

NAME
SS#
BOOK#
ADDRESS

__

Date

_
_
_

Date

Hydraulic --'---Date

Automation

__

Date

Date

������

--------�-­

-------

TELEPHONE#
.

-

• Note: Each member should provide a photocopy of
I :evidence - to substantiate ·changes •'fri : 4ie - ·above •
-- :
: records .

:

.
•· · · · · · · · · · · · · · • · · · · · • · · • · · · •• · • • · · · · • • · · · · • · · · · · · · · • · · · · · · · · ·

SH LSS CO U RSE - c.RADUATES

Third Assistant Engineer
F_lrst row I. to r.: David Mull, John Pennick, Harry Gearhart, Michael DeNardo, Ruben Velez. Second
row I. to r.: Steven Kues, Bob Lee, Phillip Decker, Danyl White, Lee Cook, William Parker. --- _

·

The marriage of gold t o silver i s demonstrated I n the above necklace. The
rutilate:d quartz adds a fi nishing touch.

Spe�ial Ab le Seaman/
Crane Operator's Course

====
-

====

-

A special Able Seaman/Crane - Operators course has been
scheduled from Novem ber 1 , 1 985 to December 1 9, 1 985, i n
order' t o provide train ed crane operators for jobs that w i l l
become avai lable i n - late December, 1985.

Course Schedule·
*

·

Lif�boat

_Able Seaman/ _
Crane Operator

Checklln Date

Completion Date

October 1 8

October 31

N ovember 1 -

December 1 9

* Note: Thi s l ifeboat class i s schedu led for the students who
wi l l attend the Able Seaman/Crane Operators course, and do
not hold a l ifeboat endorsement.
12 I LOG I September 1985

•

_

_

Lifeboat

_

_

Front row I. to r.: Ryan Malla, Wilhelmina Ortiz, Richard Manalo. Second row Lto r:: Ben Cusic
(Instructor), Ed Kirkland, Bernard Moody, James Thornton, Crissy Wright. Third row I. to r.:
Peter Schmitt, Ken Miner, Tina Sivola, Mark Dawes, Kevin Wolfe, John Morgan, Pedro Torres,
Valentin Lora, Glenn Kitchen.

.

�Upgrading Course- Sc;h:ed�I�
';����,-·uN�t Octobe� Thru December 1 985 . .
· ··. ' . ·
'
);1..
:
\� }I Programs. Geared to lmpro·ve Job Sktlls
t

'

'

...

' s,,�i"'" '

. •

.· '

·

'

"

Diesel Engineer - Regu lar

Fol lowing are the updated co�rse schedules for Oc�qber
through December 1985, at the Seafare rs Harry Lun.deberg
·
·
School of Seamanship .
.
·. • . . . . . .
.. ·.· . .
. . ·.
SIU Representatives
all ports w i l l assist members i n
prepari ng app l i cations.
.

.

NOTE: · Re-reg i ster be fore · leavi ng . your home po rt ·for
·
trai n i ng at the Seafa re rs · H a rry Lundeberg School of
Seama n s h ip _t o . avo i d hav i ng an expi red s h i p p i n g .· ·
. registration card wtlEm l eavi n g SH LSS:
.
. .
..
. Also · bring. p roof .of Seafarers Welfare .Plan .-eUgib.HitY ·
with you . ·
. .
. ,, �··
·· · ·
·
Deck Upg r11ding �ourses - �
"
·

:

g:T:k·ln

"·

.

Seallft Operattons
&amp;. Maintenance

October 1 8

Radar Observer ·

Octobeff1 · •
November 1

Lifeboat

(Must be taken

In

Sim ulator _ .

g:;:ptetton
&gt;

•

·

con}unctlon with � cdurae)

·.

·

.

·

-

.

..

·

.. , _

November 15
November 29
December 6

November 21
December:5
December _ 1 2

�hnth1y .·

.• .·

varies
. .

· varies

:\:.J:.:.

.·•

Dlite .. .

octo�r 21 ) ; .

·- ,·� ·
Adult · EducatiC&gt;n ·. · courses

··

.

-

.

-

·: :·· �:-. -

Check-In

· Course

-October 31

t,1�w-�k1y·

·

Check"'"

Course

,, ·.' ; '

&amp;tc.&gt;t&gt;er 18 : . · . .

Length of
· Course

. Recertification Programs

· ··
·

C&gt;ecemt&gt;er13

·.

·

·

l

October 23
•· 14· weeks ·.·
De.camber 4 - · · • 14 weeks · ·

steward Recertlflciltfon . .
. : ·. �-

November'21

-· -

·

Chief steward '
. . .-. '.

Deeember.:19· · ·.

bourses

cheek-1n1

Chief Cook

.

-:

Completion ·
· ·
Date

Cook and . Baker

·

.·.

#

'{ .

No.vember 28 , .

·
Nc5V_erri ber 7 ·

·

Course .
.
.

.

.

Course

�

Steward Upgr ding:,.

.

·

October
11
. ··; . .
Nov rhbe� 1

·

·

!'

· Fireman Watertender &amp; Oller
.
Marine Electron ics

And Promote U.S. Maritime . I ndustry ·

·

' '

Course

.

tn·

Cour§f.$

. Engine Upgradi ng

(ESL) English as a · Second La!Jg�age

Dat·e

.- ·

November 1 5

(ABE) Adult
8$$
· November 1 s
; : 1.c·: e.d�� �tto o
�: : '
;,
.
(GEOJ High School £qutv8lency Program N ovember 1
'

'
• ,,,

',', '

,•

• • &gt;'

•••

'

' '

· ·
..

·.

: , I, '• •

Completion ·
D•te ,., , _
Oecember2

•

Completton : '.
·o.te
.-..��,

: !, .
(

·

December 1 3 ' '

_

_

December 1 3
December 1 3

�h,

(DVS) Developmental Studies
October 25
N ov
t&gt;er 1' ,. . ,
Able Seaman/Crane Operator
Decem ber 1 9
November 1 1
, . . . . . . ............ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . _ . . . . " . . . . . .. .... ..... . . ..-.. . . . . ... . . .... �-. .._..•. . � . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ... . . . . . . . ... . . . . . . . . . . . . . • . . . . . . .------------..
· .· · .
·. · . · •·· · .
· · ·.
. t
I .
. ' '
-· ·. · · : : &gt;
'. ' ·. . . . · · . ·. · '
I am interested In the following
. ..
�,,�,
.. ·· : . ;
..,._., I.Ir,,��,
�
course(s) checked below:
.

· . .

.

.

.

·

.

·

·

. _

'

·

·

..

.

.

.

;&lt;

'

..

" .

' '

. .• • • • . . .
..

. · i�dd.reSS•;...
· --,.--------'-----,.---"ft!'r':=r-""',__-�..,-----..,------,.---.---,.---"---,.---

" �:· . . .

-

"
:.-. · · . ' . .
" . ' " ·:.-- "
· .. .
-----....r;
:o..,:r_
,, " ....
_
. · .-:.,-'
/;
-' _
; --....,..,ft'-"'-""-'--'"'--;;.,'"=-Po
" . .,..,+,.,, · _.....,...
...
...
�
_ ..
;.;'-

·(Glty)

(6ta1e)

. . ::

· �)
�p

lnland Waters Member O ,

Deep Sea Member o

Social Security # ------- Book #
Date Book
Was lssued

_______

Endorsement(s) or
Llcense(s) Now H eld

.

_

:. ".,

Seniority

:·�

.

'

·

' ea9.i flP. 0

_

_

_
_
_
_
_
_

...._
___
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
.__.
.
---

l'�tn: ·'·ci ,va� .·

·

•: , ,

.

· ··
Trai nee Program: From -----�
to=a
- ------· (a
=
a=
te�atte
�e�
a.)

n

s

No o (If YEts, rn 1 In below). .
.

.

-

'

�

· No D (If yes; fill In below)

Have you attended any S H LSS Upg,radln g Courses: D Yes

.
·

_
_
_
�
--'-

Do you hold a letter of completionJqr Lltet;&gt;oat: D _Ye� No. D

Firefighting: o

. ··

:-· ·

RECORD OF EMPLOYMENT TlME�(�hoWonly amount needed to upgr�}n t81lngndt� above or attach l�tter of 5ervlc&amp;, whl�hev�r I� appllcable.)

VESSEL

T

i&gt;ATESHJPPEQ

RA iNG ffELD

..

.:� "'

:

·

-

·

.

'

.

·

,\,

. .,'.�-

·

·

..

�

'

. "

,/'·.. ,

D FOWT
0 QMED-Any Retlng

0 Marine Electronlca

0 AutOtMtlon
0 DleHI Engine

0 Marine Etectrtcal Maintenance
D Pumproom M1lnt1nanct I Oper1Uon
0 Aefrtgerallon 819tema Maintenance •
O Chief EnglneerfAaalatant Engl""'
(Unlnapected Motor YHHI)
D Secondllh lrd Aaat. Engineer (Inspected)

STEWAR D DEPARTM ENT

0 Chief Cook
0 Cook I Baker
O Towboat Inland Coo k D Chief St.want

,-:,

DATE OF: bJSCRARG E
- ·- · .-· ·.,....
··

·

ALL DEPARTM ENTS

O Weldlng _
0 Llfeboatman
O S.alltt Opentlon1 • Maintenance

ADULT EDUCATION DEPARTMENT
0 Adult BaaJc Education (ABE)
0 High School Equmlency

Program (OED)

0 Developmen ..I Studlea (DYE)
0 English u a Second Langu.ge (ESL)

COLLEGE P ROGRAM

., ·.

Rtttifftfcd PIPLETED APPl..icAttoN to:
Harry
tundeber
g . l'.Jpgr$ding Center; Plriey POint, MO. 2o61�
f
.
·

· ; seafcirers
' ', ,

: -

. - ·. .

. '

ENGIN E DEPARTM ENT

. · ·&gt;

Yes · No ._i::{ CPffr D Yes . No o

.. -�-�-----���--�----D�e Av�lab� �r Tr��ng _-___-_:_
i_
�_
.- �_
· �� ;�
�--. :_
'
•:

DECK DEPARTM ENT

Tantlenn8ft
o Quartermaster
Al UnllmHed
O C....tlal Nntgation
AB LlmHed
0 1at C1au Piiot
All Speclel
Towbo8t Opentor Inland
Towboat Operator (N MT 200 mlle1)
Towboat Opentor (Over 200 Mlle•)
Maater/Mate lnapected Towing Ve1HI
Third Mate
Ract.r ObHner Unlimited
Simulator eou....

Optrltlona

.

.

·

D
0
0
0
D
D
0
D
0
D
0

-------

Port PresenUy
Registered I n ________

Port. Issued _·_._,
_

:·

· .Lakes Mem �r.:.o ·

-------

Are you a graduate of the SH LSS Trai nee Prog

Course_(s) Taken

··
_
Te te, p � on e _. ....
: : . ...,
(A....
r-co
,,
_ ae
....
1 _ __
,.._ · .,..

.

_· _

·
.

.

�h09I of Seamanship
Upgrading. 'J\ pp. - Hc�t'
·• . .. • .
. . , .. i o n'

Seafarers Harry Lul'.'deberg

•

·

. ,
·

·

•

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•

·

•

•

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•

SeptembE}r 1 985 / LOG / 1 3
i

I

l

----- --- --.---------�----------.---·----"·-- ------ �
,-� ----.:�
·
"

:j

·

�Area · Vice

·

Workers Umon. The UIW is an affil" Union organizers are on the move
again, " screamed the ·ad. "Armed
iate of the SIU.
with more sophisticated strategies and
This year's Labor Day celebration
more aggressive tactics. And backed
had a special theme: industrial policy.
·
The problems facing the American
by greater campaign dollars. "
merchant marine are part of a larger
If the SIU is any guide, then the ad
problem faeing all American industries
is indeed right. We learned the hard
and. workers.
way that you can't always trust the
As part of our commitment to the
word of "Big Business." You can
work with them, but you can't trust
concept of an industrial policy, . we
Creat Lakes · and
them.
have been active on a grassroots poWestern Rivers
litical level. We held a fundraising
What has happened in the inland
by V. P. Mike Sacco
industry is an example of what I am
luncheon in conjunction with Teamtalking about. SONAT Marine, a comsters Local 572 on behalf of Lt. Gov.
REDGING projects have been
Leo
McCarthy,
who
has
been
a
good
pany
with which the SIU has had good
proceeding apace on the Great
relations
for more than 20 years, unifriend
of
organized
labor
and
the
marLakes. Leudtke Engineering·, in parlaterally
reclassified the captains,
itime
industry.
When
he
was
speaker
ticular, has been doing well.
mates
and
barge captruns as superviof
the
California
State
Assembly,
he
Leudtke has been declared the low
sors.
helped
pass
through
more
labor-sponbidder on a harbor dredging project in
SONAT believed that we wouidjust
sored legislation than ever before.
Lorain, Ohio. It will soon begin work
roll
over and play dead. They were
Part
of
developing
an
industrialpolon a substantial project-a diked diswrong.
A yeat after the Green Fleet
icy
is
to
foster
better
relations
between
posal area in Green Bay, Wis.
management
and
labor.
We
have
been
contract
expired, we are still fighting
The Green Bay project demonit
out
before
the Nation'al Labor. Redoing
that
with
our
quarterly
meetings
strates the broad range of work that
lations
Board.
with
Crowley
Towing.
the SIU is involved in up here on the
While shipping has been slow, we
We won't give up. We didn't give
Great Lakes. Leudtke is being asked
in
to other companies that have tried
still
have
been
getting
work
that
the
to build an environmentally safe island
the
same approach: Dixie Carriers,
military
has
contracted
out
to
the
prithat will store industrial waste over a
Curtis
Bay, ACBL. And it cost those
vate
sector.
IO-year period.
companies
plenty.
.
Sen.
Pete
Wilson
(R-Calif.)
spoke
Given the nature of our society, it
at
the
dedication
of
the
USNS ReguWe
are
working
closely with District
is not a matter of whether you are in
lus, which is being crewed by SIU
2
on
this
issue.
Bob
Hall, one of our
favor of industrial waste-it will exist
top
organizers,
is
servicing
SONAT
members.
It
is
the
fi
r
st
of
the
SL-7s
no matter what-it is a matter of how
tug
and
barges
with
Tom
Bethel,
an
that
will
be
operated
by
Bay
Tankers.
you can safely dispose of it.
organizer
from
District
2.
We
are
makThe
reason
why
we
are
getting
this
Much of the industrial waste is left
ing a special effort to keep SONAT
work is that our members have worked
to evaporate or else be pumped out
members informed of their rights.
hard
to
make
themselves
more
marand hauled away. The remains, the
ketable.
Two
new
courses
being
ofNot surprisingly, the company has
most toxic part, will be stored in the
fered
at
Piney
Point-the
three-man
tried
to take advantage of the needless
holloUJ
" bowl of the island that Leudtke
·
Steward
Department
and
Sealift
Main�
c(&gt;nfu'
ion that. irca.u
. sed.· by· unilatetally
.
will build.
. .·
"· ·
. .
.. .i:eclas ifymg :: cert8in · Categorie' '/'br · .
·
:tenan�
�bave:
be
e
n
particularly
tierp;.:;
.
·
.
-· ·• . , �thet · ���tf,.. �es' . .
.
. workers
. ..
fuL
. as . supmisors. Members
Dtedging and Dock-has fi rtl s h eifriver
aren't
getting
the overtime that is due
We
also
have
been
trying
to
work
and harbor dredging projects in Bufthem
under
the
old contract, which
closely
with
the
rest
oforganized
labOr
falo, N. y. It also is winding up a light
remains
in
effect
until · some determion
issues
that
we
think
are
important
replacement project in Sandusky, Ohio.
on
SIU
representatives
in
Washington
present charges.
made
is
the
nation
Byron Kelley represented the SIU
attended
the
State
Labor
Council
there
The
company
is
hoping
that its workat the Labor Day parade in Detroit,
in
order
to
make
recommendations
ers
will
be
too
scared
to
file
grievances
Mich. which had its usual quota of
on
this
matter.
about
the
upcoming
state
elections;
In
SIU caps and colors. During the day
addition, I touched base with SUP
The managers at SONATlike to call
he met with UAW President Owen
President
Paul
Dempster,
MFOW
the
company the C�illac �f fleets . Ii
Bieber and Gov. James Blanchard to
this
is a Cadillac, I'd hate to see an
President
Whitey
Disley
and
MMP
discuss issues important to the mariPresident
Robert
Lowen
when
we
atEdsel.
time industry.
This has toughened our resolve in
tended ceremonies commemorating the
all areas of our operations. We reanniversary of V-J Day, which were
held onboard the Enterprise.
cently were successful in organizing
the . fishermen in the New Bedford
Vice President George Bush gave
area. In addition, we are involved in
an e1oquent speech . ·B. ut actions speak
louder than words. I believe that the
an organizing drive in the Baltimore
best way to honor V-J Day is to grant
area. We are trying to sign up the
veteran s status to the merchant sailworkers onboard the cruise ships that
ors who nske d therr lives so that this
operate in that port.
country could wm world War II.
Our commitment to our members-past, present and future-extends to
all areas. As for the fishermen of New
Bedford, we will make sure to publicize the single most important problem
plaguing that industry: the growing
West Coast
insurance crisis.
by V.P. George McCartney
The fishermen in nearby Gloucester
have an extra problem. The dehydraEMBERS in Wilmington had the
tion plant there - that processes the
chance to see AFL-CIO Pre si­
remains of fish--Or gurry as it is called-­
dent Lane Kirkland speak at a Labor
has been. closed down. The entire
. Day picnic that celebrated the coritri­
fishing season has been lost, and .
butions 'that organized labor has made
to the American way of life.
hundreds of people are thinking about
leaving the industry.
The SIU made good use of the
East Coast
occasion by running a booth that pro­
We have been active on a grassroots
by V.P. Leon Hall
moted the American-flag merchant
level on this and other issues. In Bal­
timore, Rep. Helen Delich Bentley
marine. Brochures on the SS Inde­
full page ad proclaiming " How
attended a PQrt Council meeting which
pendence and SS Constitution were
To Keep Your Company Union­
was charred by MPC President Joe
handed out, as were products made
Free" has recently appeared in busiby members of the United • Industrial . ness magazines.
Townsley of the Teamsters. Bentley

D

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PresidentS' Report ;

One bright spot has been Norfolk,
which has been getting the lion's share
of military work contracte� out by the
Navy. Here is a partial list of some of
the ships that have been in and out of
that port: the Keystone State, the PFC
James Anderson Jr. , the William V.
Baugh, the Cpl. Louis Haughe Jr. ,
- and the Sunnypoint. Also in Norfolk,
negotiations have been continuing with
Shawn's Launch Inc. and the Asso­
ciation of Maryland Pilots .

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14 I LOG I September 1 985

talked about the crisis in the maritime
·industry today and highlighted a num­
ber of important issues, most notably
ca.rgo preference.

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Gulf Coast

by V.P. Joe Sacco

Tto be more like Thanksgiving than
HIS year's Labor Day turned out

anything else .. Residents in Jacksonville and Mobile lived through yet
another hurricane, Elena. Injuries and
property damage were far less than
originally anticipated.

An interesting follow-up to the hurtills was . tJieji,(_s.t4oor pay
plirade. ijl 'tlie :hisiQry of M()liile� rAI�l.i -i'
to be cancelled because of a hurricane . .
But it was rescheduled and the SIU is
going to sponsor a float.

- ricane;

Na. We have been negotiating with
.
tional Marine over the detajls of a
new contract. In addition, we have
been meeting with representatives of
G &amp; H T-Owing about some modification of the contract. It hasn't been
easy. There is a serious problem in:
the towboat industry. Demand is down,
and there is a lot of competition from
other modes of transportation. ·
. We have been active on a grassroots
level throughout the Gulf. In Jacksonville, we supported Mike Langton for
the city legislature. Thanks to the
support that our members gave him,
he gamere.d 42 percent of the vote and
secured a spot in the run-off election.
Also in Jacksonville, Headquarters
Representative George Ripoll was
asked to serve on the Economic Development Council that has been
forined to promote business in that
city. He will be well-positioned to
advance the interests of the port from
that post.
As with other ports around the coun­
try, military work has become increas. ingly important for members in Jack­
sonville. Representatives from that port
attended the christening of the MV
Gus W. Darnell. Officials from the
Military Sealift Command spoke and
praised . the work that the private sec.. tor -has done in carrying out these
.··· duties.
(Continued on

Page 28.)

�The SIU Returns to New Bedford
Photos &amp; Story by
DEBORAH GREENE

T

HE SEAFARERS International
Union is back in New Bedford !

In 1 979, the fishermen in the New

Bedford region voted to disaffiliate
from the SIU . They were part of the
New Bedford Fishermen's Union, an
affiliate of the Seafarers International
Union of North America. It was an
autonomous organization with its own
constitution and contract. The SIU
had little contact with the New Bed­
ford Fishermen's Union's officials. So
when they decided to leave after get­
ting a lot of "pie in the sky" promises

from the Teamsters Local 59, there
was no way to prevent them from
walking.
For the past six years , the fishermen
of New Bedford have been under con­

tract with Local 59 of the International
Brotherhood of Teamsters (IBT). And

during those six years, there has been
a serious decline in the New Bedford
fishing industry. Where there used to

� �fo

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SIU Ne
rd Port Agent Joe Piva (right) administers the Seafarers oath to new book members (I. to r.) Frank Joia, SIU organizing
rep; Michael Perron; Gene Magan, SIU organizing rep, and Robert Miller.

be more than 1 ,500 union jobs, there
are now fewer than 600 .

For those few who were able to

survive as fishermen, things were still
pretty tough. Prices for fish fell as
foreign competitors took over the
American market with their imports .
Insurance costs went sky high, and
cancellations of current insurance pol­
icies are becoming more frequent.
These problems are affecting the
I

, 1

in New Bedford, fishermen and boat­

the intention of the SIU to let every

But the philosophy of the SIU is to

owners are becoming more aware of

boat have a vote-and so elections
will continue for another six months.

try to improve the quality of life for

the problems they face and the fact
that, with the proper representation,

some things can be done to improve
their situation. Piva, with· the assist·
ance of three representatives, Gene
Magan, Frank Joia and Henri Fran­
cois, and the negotiating talents of
SIUNA Vice President Jack Caffey

fishing industry around the country,
not just in New Bedford. But here in

(who is special assistant to SIU Pres­

New Bedford (a city with the highest

paigning on the waterfront for two
years, telling the fishermen that they

dollar value of any port in the U . S .),
a city whose fishing industry does not
have the potential for growth-the
Teamsters Local 59 ignored the prob­
lems of the fishermen. They failed to
service their vessels, and failed to
come up with any kind of legislative
program, either locally or in Washing­
ton, D.C . , to help tum the tide for the
hard-pressed fishing industry.
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But the SIU can help ! And through

the efforts of Joe Piva, SIU port agent

ident Frank Dtozak), has been cam­

have problems which can be solved,
listening to their needs, and talking
about programs to rebuild the indus­
try.
As of this writing, the SIU has
already organized 1 40 of the 2 1 0 boats
in the fleet. By the end of the year,

this number will probably be closer to

175 boats and l ,500 members. Eighty­

five of the boats have already been
certified; the rest are going into elec­
tions within the next few weeks. It is

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tion is the key to unlock the many

*

doors which. would otherwi e.remain

The question remains, however: Just
what can the SIU really do to help out
the New Bedford fishing industry that
Local 59 did not? The answer can be
found in several different areas.
First, new members will be sworn
into the Union and will receive their
SIU books, establishing a real bond
Union,
the
with
of protection
something they never had with the
Local 59.

just as they do in their other ports for
their deep-sea, inland and Great Lakes
members . By maintaining a proper
hiring hall, fishermen will have some­
contract infractions and other prob­
lems they may wish to bring up. They
also will no longer have to seek out

Third, and very important, are the
educational

opportunities

available

through the SIU . The Union maintains
a large training and upgrading facility
at their Seafarers Harry Lundeberg
School of Seamanship in Piney Point,
Md. The school has been called the
finest of its kind in the country. Fish­
ermen will be given the opportunity
to take courses with their SIU brothers
and sisters to upgrade their own ca­
pabilities.
The school maintains a fully-oper­

There are many other ways in which
the SIU can help the New Bedford
fishermen: by providing medical iden­
tification cards, processing medical
claims quickly, updating some of the
unfair and antiquated systems of the
and helping with insurance problems.
Most of all, the SIU will give its
members job security .
*

*

*

The goal of the SIU is to get all
fishermen together-from the fisher­
men of New Bedford and Gloucester
to the fishermen of the West Coast.
The more men and boats we represent,
the louder our voice will be heard in
Washington. Only by speaking as a
group can the voice of the fisherman
be heard in the halls of Congress and
the industry be given a fair deal by
the federal government.
We are looking at the whole indus­
try-at what we can do better to rep­
resent our members. The tools to help
the fishermen of New Bedford are
available. It is a question of taking
advantage of them.

ational fishing trawler to provide in­

"We hope to make New Bedford a

struction on the use and maintenance

model fishing port," said SIU Presi­

of modem fishing gear. Education

dent Frank Drozak. "I want to thank

courses are also offered, including

the Union officials and the New Bed­

learning English , high school studies

ford rank-and-file for a job well done.

programs and adult basic education

However, the work has just begun.
On behalf of myself and the entire SIU

programs. They even offer a college

�

cation can be another advantage. By
being well trained and certified, lower
insurance costs could be a result.

where to go and speak out against

do now.

ats tied up in New
goal of the SIU is to get all fishermen together-from these
Bedford harbor to the fishermen of Gloucester and the West Coast.

clo ec1:· And for the fi hermeo, edu­

auction house and processing plants,

Second, the SIU will maintain a
proper hiring hall for the fishermen

jobs at the local bar or dock as they

The

all of our members-and that educa­

program for those who wish to con­

membership, we welcome our brother

tinue their studies. This was unheard

and sister fishermen into the Broth­

of in the past.

erhood of the Sea . "

September 1 985 I LOG I 1 5

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Fleet IS · Protected for

Another"¥�21r··

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&gt;
Mass. late last month�
. .
Good weather brought thous�ds-of .
spectators to the waterfront aiid.�:doz�
ens of boats into the harlxil'. for the - .
annual rittia1 which pays ml&gt;�t� c. tp - those fishermen who have died chinng :
the past year and asks for profocfom,
good luck, and .safe ajld bo�ntiful seas '
·
for the year ahead�
· · -. . .·. · · •· - ·. •·
Rep. Gerry E. Studds (D-Mass.)
was the principal · sp¢aker of- the day,
and both he and N ew Bedford Mayor
Brian J. Lawler sang the ,praises of ·
the city's fishing fleet and the Coast
Guard . .
It was a truly ecumenical event.
From the reviewing stand on the deck
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Yes , the Portuguese · kriow how to
. thro� a party-and .a well deserved
one at that. These are a people proud
of their families, their traditions and
thei.r ·heritage. Throughout the past
yeats,.: they· haye stuck together in
good •times and bad-and this was one
of . the good times'"--'ll. day to celebrate
and· be with each other. ..·.
Aboard the Tina &amp; Vina nothing
· was going to upset the day-not even
· the radio announcement that this year's
Winner was the,Luzo American/, and
. that the Tina &amp; Vinti had come in
second.
Because, after all, with Goers pro­
tection . . . there's always next year.

.

of the 3 1 1-foot Coast Quant �utter,
the USCG Unimak; Rev. c. Ucifuird
Newbert, chaplain of the Seamen's ·
Bethel, said, "We gather today to
honor all of thoSe who go down to the .
sea in ships " The Rev. John F. Ho­
gan, pastor of St. Julie BiHiart Church
in µearby Dartmouth; Mass. , asked
f0r blessings forthe · 'brave and Sturdy
men" who: b� ,in th� catch and th� .

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sels that participated mihe . 1 6th annllal
Blessing of the Fleet in New Bedford, .

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. . ·side-..of her hull , dearly visi�le to the
, judg�s . aboard tl)e USCG. Unfmak as
she ;passe_d by: Friends and relatives
of the captain and crew were aboard­
.. bringirlg with them lawn chairs on
which to'telax and incredible amounts
of delicious Portuguese food to last
the: day. Grills were fired up for steak
am;l;freshly-�ught fish; wine, beer,and
SOft_driJ:tkS flowed; and there WCI,$ plenty
of smging and dancing onboard as the
boat left . the prcx;ession and headed
out ihrough the Cape Cod . Canal in
celebration.

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OD �less ?ur Fleet,'' �·God
Bless
New Bedford
.
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. ,.
Are 'Jbc Wodd;-' "Eal Fisli .America;" Those were some of th({ signs
and slogans d�ratirigJhe fis:hilig ves­

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. . The nia &amp; Vina w.S One of 42 &amp;hlni �ts �pathig � · this year's Blesmng ·of- the'

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�t.ceremomesJn New Bedford, Ma.. •

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sels that gathered to take part in the
. day's festivi ties
. .
More fishing boats participated this
year than in the past-42 in allpos�ibly be�� tllree,- cash prizes
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-Tina &amp; Vina was unable to participate

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in the annual event, bqt the year before
.
she came fo. second , and the year
before that she came in third. This
year her c�w was hoping for the t. op
prize-!
/ '· '
,fhe boat had just .had her yeady
paint job;· Banners hung from every

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wer((-�Uig offered for. ..the- �st dec&amp;

rated boats:�$1 ,000 for first place, $500

for second place, and $250 for third

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available rail; arid paper rosettes spelled
out "WE ARE THE WORLD" and·
"WE • U.S.A. " from the starboard

place.
On most of the boats, American
and Portuguese flags ftew side by side
(the l&gt;oriugue s� make up nearlv 80
pe,rc_ent' of . the. New · Bedford
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COVCl'CK

h1Hm"'11"1 , bt

an
ate over
the fteet. A pray_er
and paper rosettes .as they passed by
was added by the Very Rev. Constari- .
the i:ece�vitig; ·stand witb horns �nd
tme , S. Bebis of the local Greek Or­
sirens blaring.
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thodox Church for. protection of .com­
. Th�r� .were: fewer wQ&lt;&gt;den ves sels .
,
�ereial and private � dUrlng'.' 'heavy
. at this year's event as more and more
seas and perilous , dat:�· nights."
of the steel�hulled scallopers and dtag­
The three clergymen . then-sprinkled
gers steadily take over. Some '.of'.the
holy water on a long proeession of
boats . were freshly painted_; and . some
ooat�ftom: · the. scallopers and drag� .
wore the scars of rust that come ftoin
gers that make up the New Bedford . .
jus't a week �Hea. .
fishing fleet-to the rowboats , motor­
TypiC� ofthe- �eaworti:.Y: New Bed­
boats, sailboats and Coast Guard vesford : boats participating in this year's
Btessing of the Fleet was the Tina &amp;
Vina, a 9��foot stertl t_rawler� The five�
year-Otd vesset WitJi a·bealti of 24 feet ·
and a� 13�foot,dratt, wa:s btiilt in MO­
bile, Ala. and is' kept in tip-top shape
by her owner/captain; Carlos Vassal ,
a native of Portugal . Last year the

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Meet Me ·at the Auction ·

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The days start . early for the fisha week in the small auction room,
ermen of New Bedford. Scallopers
the chalkboard lists each returning
. and draggers retUrning from the ferboat and its catch: union boats on
theleft, non-uruon boats oft the right.
tile fishing grounds on Georges Bank
in the Gulfof Maine and on the Grand
Buyers, phones in hand, do the bid­
. Banks off the coast: of Nova Scotia . diflgfor sc�lops, cod, flounder and
tie �p a* piers . 3 and 4 to inak� their
haddoek. Two meri:at tlie 'thalkboard
way to the auc tion house. There they ·
change the figures �itheach bid. And
li&amp;Hhe_ir catch on the.chalkboard and . in 22 minutes it's all over.
.
. . wait for tlie �uetfori"'.fo beglli . For �he .·· , Cr�Wlill mbe:
m�(�s standing
.
. scallopers, ifs 1 a.Di. ; for the drag� · ·
in the hack r0om watch 'the process
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. gers;· 8 a.m'.
.
· thr "" .. 1.. ..... g1
.
rom
u�u· � 6e
� wm ow.
o
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t
e
t
e
e
r.
th
al
·
c n
; The- auction h u is e
th€*
·
at
h
w
tell
h
to
1e
�
ar¢:'
ey
t
tbet�
o '
life ·a:·,n �w B�orrl�-" ™1io
'di fi;,;.�.;.;.
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· hate ' r t hei&lt;iat�h 'will be. ·
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arid nlaicltiuned by th ·City of New · .
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. :a��;'. little has cbanged the�
&lt; :
men nUu arou�4- out.Si(fe ttie 'ih· );�-� /There has beCn : ooi;mod• . mall au.ctioo h .· e h pigg f9fa job
�nlizatioii �r coilJputeriiatioii"in the . unJoiuiing the fish at '9rie �f th� ?6
way the bidd1ng' 1s clone. F�v:e days&gt;
locat pro.cess�rig plants. _ .
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SIU Secretary

Jee DiGiorgio (in white cap)

enjoys the feast a� the ,T� &amp; Vina
during the Bies.mag of the Fleet ceremonies.
16 / LOG I September 1 985

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SIU Htadquariers R.ep Sack Caffey (I.)
applauds the fleet as·it goes by the reviewing

stand to be ble!Wed by the· priests.

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A· S I U esta de vosta em New Bedford

Hist6ria e fotos de
DEBORAH GREENE
Tradu�o por

FRANCOIS,
FRANK JOIA .
e JOAO COELHO

HENRI

·A

UNIAO Internacional Seafarers
.
voltou a New Bedford.
Em 1979 os pescadores da regiao de
New Bedford, votaram para se desa­
filiarem, vindos da SIU eles fazem
parte da uniao dos pescadores de New
Bedford, afiliados, com os Seafarers
Uniao Internacional do norte da Ame­
rica. Iles sao uma organizacao aut6numa com a sua propria constituicao
e contracto.
A SIU teve um pequeno contacto
com os oficiais da uniao dos pesca�
dores de New Bedford. E , quando

I

�:�:�:;r-;��:"E �;::: i

Teamsters Local 59, ai ja nao tinham
caminho para prever o que vinha cair.
Nestes ultimos seis anos, os pescadores de New Bedford estiveram
sob um contracto com a local 59 do
International Brotherhood dos Team�
sters (IBT) e durante esses seis anos,
elestiveram um serio declfneo na industria piscatoria de New Bedford.
Eles tiveram para mais de 1 ,500 trabalhadores uniunistas, e agora sao
pouco menos que 600.
. Para esses pouces pescadores sO-:
breviverem toma-se dificil e, e neces-_
sario ser-se duro, OS pr�os do peixe
caiu derivado aos competidores estrangeiros que encheram o merf;:ado li
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SIU Agente Sindic81 Joe Piva de New Bedford a diteita, adininistra para oS membros do Seafarers, 0 juramento para OS membros novos,
que levantain os livros. Frank Joia, orgaDizador e representante; Michael Perron; Gene Magan, organizador e representante e Robert
Miller�
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vem vir com as elei�6es que esperamos nas pr6ximas semanas , isto e a
inten�o da SIU para deixar que todos
os barcos tenham direito ao vato-e
as elei�6es irao continuar ,pelos pr6ximos seis meses.

Washington, D.C. Par ajudar a voltar
a corrente, que muita pressao a industria piscatmia estafazendo; Mas a
SIU pode ajudar! e sob as responsabilidades do Joe Piva, director sindical
da SIU im New Bedford, pescadores
e donos de barcos esrao vindo cada
vez mais � . apr¢seJ!tar _os factos e

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As quest6es p6em-se; nao imJ)orta
�. ·qi,ie:-Po&lt;leriiJazer reintn il,te a:s SIU,

pr6blemt\S · pari, :/unU.�- -:reprcs"eiita�aty ·
r)ara aj\idW''itisau'."a iodustria pisealona·
digna e:: pi-0,pna;.: �::..ct&gt;isas · �derao ser feitas para resolver .essa
· de NbwT�amst.ers·
.
situ�ao.
Local 59 nliO fizeram1 Ktesposta'.Pdde
.

ec:dr9riJ;.4ii�: os

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Piva com a assistencia de tres representantes, Gene r.fagan, Frank Joia
&gt;Ant:ericano�m aS suas imp0rta¢es. r . e I;lenri raDc.QiS; e · os talentQHJ.egO'Os custos do seguro subiram derha� .· dadore de SIUNk Vice Pr.esidente,
siado alto, e foram canceladas muitas
Jack Caffey (que e assistente e$pecial
-�polices de segµro, e mais serao e com
do Presidente da SIU F.1uuc Drozak)
mais frequencia. Esses problema:s
veem�lhe fazen�o c0�pai1fila nas d�.
afectam a industria piscatoria ein todp . · .··ea ,. P.Qr dois. :ano , ' veem,,Jhe. dizendo
o pafs, nao e s6 em New Bedford, a . que gos�m � que · Podetn re�olver
cidade onde o vaior do dollar e mais
os problemas dos pestadores. Ou vindo
. o que eles precisam e falando acerca
alto do que em outros portos dos
estados unidos.
dos PfOgramas para refazer a indus·
A cidade onde a industria piscatoria
tria.
teve 0 potencial de se elevar-os
' �Quan.do escrevemos, a SIU ja tern
organizados 140 dos 2 10 barcos da
Teamsters Local 59 ignoraram os profrota, ate ao fim do ano este numero
blemas dos pescadores eles falharam
porque mlo serviram esses barcos e
ira chegar provavelmente perto dos
falharao com qualquer programa le_1 75 barcos e 1 ;500 inembros. 85 dos
gislativo em qualquer lugar ou em
barcos ja estao certificados; . o resto

ser encontrada em muitas&gt; areas diferentes.
'. Pri:ineiro OS novos: mernbros farao
um juramento dentro da uriiao ; e re.:.
ceberao os semi livros cia SIU estabetecendo um real seguro de protec�ao
com a uniao, qualquer coisa que eles
nunca tiveram com os Teamsters Loca:l 59. Segundo aSIU mantera uma
casa pr6pria onde os eiri/pregados irao
procurar trabatho de pescador quando
vierem dos seus portos, OU quando
forem para outros portos onde trabalhem no mar-alto OU tnembros de terra
e lagos;.grandes, para manter essa pr6pria casa do pescador os pescadores
teem para onde ir e falar contra as
infrac�6es ao conttacto, e outros problemas que que eles queiram apresentar eles ja- riao . se preocuparao muito
para atranjar emprego, otl procurar no
bar," OU na doca, pois ele ja 0 pode
fazer nesta casa. Terceiro e muito
importante, sao as opurtuni�ades extraordinarias de educ�ao denf
. ro da
SI U
A uniao mantem um largo treino e
facilidades para se elevar nessa escola
Seafarers Harr}' Lunde.berg, escola de
mari_timos em Piney Point. Md.
A escola ,e chamada a coisa mais
fina do genero no pals.
Pescadores . irao t�r opurtunidade
para tirar cursos com .6s seus SIU
irmas e irmaos e elevar as . slias pr6pnas capacidades. A escola mantem
. um barco de pesca todo operacional
para providenciar a fotnic&lt;;ao e ma­
nut�m;ao de material ria pe�c-a modema..
Tambem sao oferecidos cutsos · edu­
cacionais incluindo aprendizagein de
ingles, programas estudados da es­
cola-alta (High School) e prograinas
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A finalidade da SIU, e juotar todos. o8 pescadores dos barcos. do porto8 de New B�ord',
Gloucester e Costa Oeste.

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basicos educacioriais para adultos, eles
oferecem tambem um programa de
colegio (College) para quern desejar
continuar os seus estudos.
Isto era a nossa preocupa�ao no
passado. Mas a filosofia da SIU e
tentar providenciar a qualidade de vida
piµ-a todos os membros, e essa edu- �aq e a chave -para abrir muitas
�rtas�.qtie.s� encontram, e continuam
.fecfi�as e ·P� 'o pesc�or educ�ao
pode "vi.I' a se� cnitra v'�tageiil i&gt;&lt;&gt;r ser
bem treinado e certificado o resuliado
pcXJera estar, no ctistQ b$o do seguros .
fla muitas. outras oianeiras, em que
a SIU p6de ajudar os pescadores de
New Bedford: todo o pescador ini ter
um cartao de identific�ao medica,
procedimento rapido para processos
medicos nesta altura alguns sistemas
da casa de venda do peixe (auction
house) sao e estao antiguados e nao
sao direitos, como tambem OS problemas dos seguros nao nos ajudam presentemente a SIU vai dar seguranc;a
no trabalho a meta da SIU e juntar
todos os pescadores�esde os pescadores de New- Bedford e Glocester,
ate aos pesfadores·; da costa oeste
quantos mais homens · e barcos nos
representar-mos ma.is aita a nossa voz,
sera ouvida nas se:tlas· do congresso e
asSlln podera ser dado a industria 0
que ela merece por parte do govemo
federal.
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. N6s estamos a olhar por toda a
industria-n6s podemos representar
melhor OS nossos membros. Estao a
n�ssa disposi�ao asJerramentas para
ajud.at os pe.scadores de New Bedford.
Isto e uma questao de vantagem em
rela�ao a eles.
"Esperamos transformar New Bed­
ford num porto de pesca modelo, "
afirmou o Pre sidente d a SIU, Frank
Drozak. ' 'Quero agradecer aos oficiais
da Uniao e colaboradores de New
Bedford, por um traba:lho bem exe­
cutado. Todavia, o trabalho agora e
que come�ou. Em meu pr6prio nome
e no de todos os membros da SIU,
damos as boas-Vindas aos nossos pes­
cadores , para a Fratemidade do Mar.''

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September 1 985 I LOG I 1 7
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�New

Bedford Mass.

A Frota Esta Protegida Por Mais u m Ano

''

DFrota", "Deus Aben� New
EUS

Abem;oe

a

Nossa

Bedford", "N6s somos o Mundo",
"Come Peixe America. " Estes eram
alguns cartazes e slogans que orna- · .
mentavam os barcos . de 'pesca que
participaram na 16@ Ben&lt;;�o anual da
Frotit de New Bedford, Mass. , no mes
passado.
0 born tempo trouxe milhares de
espectadores a zona portuftria e de·
zenas de barcos participaram no rito
anual que presta tributo aos pescadores que morreram durante o ano
anterior e pede protec&lt;;6, boa sorte e
um mar seguro e generoso para o ano
que se segue.
0 Congressista Gerry E . Studds (D­
Mass.) foi o orador principal do dia,
e tanto ele como o Presidente da. Ca­
mera de New Bedford, Brian J. Law­
ler, teceram elogios a frota piscatoria
da cidade e a Guarda Costeira.
Poi um acontecimento verdadeira­
mente ecumenico. Da tribuna erguida
no conves do cuter de 3 1 1 pes da
Guarda Costeira, o USCG Unimak. o
Rev. C. Leonard Newbert, capetao
da Seamen's Bethel, disse: Reunimo­
nos hoje para prestar homenagem a
todos quantos pereceram em barcos
no mar." 0 Rev. John F. Hogan,
paroco da Igreja de St. Julie Billiart,
na vizinha vila de Dartmouth, Mass.,
implorou as ben&lt;;aos para "os bravos
e resolutos homens" que trazem as ·
pescas e pata a lripula� da Gu8rda
Costeira qui ••ufa e vigia a frota. 0
Mui Rev. Constantine S. Bebis da
lgreja Ortodoxa Grega local, suplicou
a proteci;ao para os barcos comerciais
e particulares , nos Ifiomentos de "mar
revolto e perigosas noites de tempes. tade. "
Os tres membros do clero aspergiram, entao, com agua benta, a longa
procissao de barcos--desde os scal­
lopers e arrast6es que formam a frota
piscat6ria de New Bedford-ate aos

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0 Tina &amp;

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Vina foi um dos 42 barcos que partidparam

barcos a remos, a motor, a vela e
barcos ·da Guarda Costeira que se
juntaram para tomar parte nas festi­
vidades do dia.
Este ano, participou maior numero
de barcos do que nos anos anteriores­
um total de 42-possivelmente porque
foram estabelecidos tres premios em
dinheiro para os barcos melhor deco­
rados: $ 1 ,000 para o primeiro lugar,
$500 para o segundo, $250 para o
terceiro.
Na maioria dos barcos, viam-se lado
a lado as bandeiras Americana e Por­
tuguesa (os barcos Portugueses cons­
tituem cerca de 80 por cento da frota
de New Bedfi l"d , o coov� e amu­
radas coben

� da frota.

1 8 I LOG I September 1 985

est(! ano, na �o da Frota.

em Mobile, Ala. , e e mantido nas
melhores condii;oes pelo seu proprie­
tario/capitao, Carlos Vassal, natural
de Portugal. No ano passado, o Tina
&amp; Vina nao pOde participar neste evento
anual, mas no ano anterior ficou em
segundo lugar, e no ano antes ficou
em terceiro. Este ano a sua tripulai;ao
esperava alcani;ar o primeiro lugar!
0 barco havia tido a sua pintura
anual. Bandeiras pendiam de todas as
amuradas e com rosas de papel se
dizia "WE ARE THE WORLD" (N6s
Somos o Mundo") e "WE \? U.S.A."

de baodciras multico­

res, emblemas, haloes e rosa de papel,
enquanto passavam diante da tribuna
de honra, ao som das buzinas e sire­
nes.
Participaram menos barcos de ma­
deira este ano, pois de ano para ano
vao surgindo mais e mais scallopers e
arrast6es construidos em ferro. Al­
guns dos barcos acabavam de ser pin­
tados, enquanto outros apresentavam
apenas alguns sinais de ferrugem de
uma semana no mar.

Tipico dos valiosos barcos de New
Bedford que tomaram parte na Ben&lt;;ao
dos Barcos deste ano, foi o Tina &amp;
Vina, um inflexfvel arrastao com 98
pes. Este barco, com 5 anos de idade,
tern uma largura maxima de 24 pes e
um calado de 13 pes, foi construido

0 Secretarlo da SIU Joe DiGiorgio (com
chapeu bnmco) toma parte na festa a bonlo
do Tina &amp; Vina durante a cerbnonia da

(N6s "amamos" a America), do lado
de estibordo do casco, claramente vi­
siveis para osjufzes a bordo do USCG
Unimak a medida que passava. Ami­
gos e familiares do capitao e tripulai;ao
encontravam-se a bordo--levando
consigo cadeiras reclinaveis onde re­
pousavam e quantidades enormes da
deliciosa comida Portuguesa para todo
o dia. Acendeream-se os fogareiros
para as bifanas e peixe fresquinho;
abundavam o vinho, a cerveja e os
refrescos; e havia musica e dani;a,
cantava-se a bordo, ap6s a procissao,
enquanto se dirigiam na direci;ao do
Canal do Cape Cod para festejar.
Sim, os Portugueses sabem organi­
zar uma festa-e bem rrierecida neste
caso. Sao pessoas com afincado or­
gulho pelas suas familias, suas tradi­
&lt;;6es e herani;as. Ao longo dos ultimos
anos, tem-se mantido unidos nos mo­
mentos bons e maus-e este foi um
dos bon�m dia para celebrar e es­
tarem uns com os outros. A bordo do
Tina &amp; Vina nada iria alterar o born
espfrito do dia-nem mesmo a noticia
na radio de que o vencedor deste ano
era o Luzo American I, e que o Tina
&amp; Vina tinha ficado em segundo lugar.
Porque, para alem de tudo, com a
ajuda de Deus . . . ha sempre um
pr6ximo ano!

Vindo da Central o Representante da SIU
Jack Caffey (I.) aplaUde a frota de barcos
que vai pmsando para serem benzidos pelos

padres.

A frota �ue em Hnha, para esperarem a

sua

vez de serem a�oados.

Vamos . Ate a . Lota

Os dias comei;am cedo para os
pescadores de New Bedford. Scal­
lopers e arrast6es regressando das
ferteis zonas de pesca do George
Bank, no Golfo do Maine, e dos
Grand Banks ao largo da Nova Es­
c6cia atracam as docas 3 e 4 para se
encaminharem para a lota. Ai, alis­
tam a sua pescaria no quadro e aguar­
dam o comei;o da lota. Para os scal­
lopers, e as 7 da manha; para OS
arrastoes, as 8.
0 edificio da lota e o centro real
da vida piscat6ria de New Bedford,
Propriedade e manuteni;ao da cidade
de New Bedford, pouco se tern mo­
diifoado ao longo dos anos. Nao se
tern modernizado ou computarizado
no processo de arrematai;ao. Cinco
dias p0r semana, na pequena sala
principal da Iota, as listas do quadro

a giz registam'cada barco que chega
e SUa pesca: OS barCOS da uniao, a
esquerda; os que nao esta na uniao,
a direita. Os compradores, com te­
lefones na mao, arrematam os scal­
lops, bacalhau, flounder (solha) e
haddock. Dois homens de servi&lt;;o
aos quadros, alteram os numeros
com cada lani;o. E em 22 minutos,
tudo termina.
Membros da tripulai;ao e ajudan­
tes, em pe ao fundo da sala, obser­
vam o processo atraves de uma larga
vitrina. Mesmo dali, poderao dizer
quanto rendera a sua parte na pesca.
Outros agitam-se impaciente­
mente, fora da ·pequena sala da lota,
na esperim�a--de terem trabalho na
descarga do peixe, para uma das 26
fabricas locais de processamento do
mesmo.

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Seafarers I n te r n a t i o n a l U n io n of N orth Amer i c a . AF L -C I O

Washington Report

The August recess is -a time-honored
Washington tradition. Just when the halls
of Congress are filling up with tourists,
they are being emptied of professional
politicians, lobbyists and anyone remotely
connected to the power structure.
The maritime industry has used this time
to take stock of its priorities. High on the
list of issues that will have to be addressed
in the upcoming months are the following:
cargo preference, passenger vessels and
tax reform.
Of course the maritime industry does
not eXist in a vacuum. It is going to have
to adjust to a new period of political
uncertainty.
The 1986 elections loom large in the
minds of the 22 Republican and 14 Dem­
ocratic senators up for re-election. In ad­
dition, there has been a sudden and dramatic shift in the public' s perception of
such issues as international trade, defense
spending and South Africa.
What does all this mean to seamen? A
great deal. To put it simply, things are
very tough. The latest statistics reveal·that

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September 1 985

Legi s l a t i ve . A d m i nistrative and Rt:: g ula torv H a p p e n ings

most notably the growing budget and trade
deficits, are far more important.
"You know, I'm not an economist,"
said Sen. Robert Dole (R-Kan.), majority
leader of the Senate . " I can't predict, but
I think we're heading for some economic
problems in, probably, '86, if not, '87,
unless we deal with the �eficit. And if we
don't deal with the trade deficit, we're
going to pass a lot of protectionist legis­
lation . . . .
" I don't know of any economist; ' ' said
Dole, "who doesn't urge us to do some­
thing on the deficit side . . . . Our interest
payments thjs year are going to be $150
billion. They're going up to over $200
billion by . the end of the decade. That's
bigger than the entire federal budget not
many years ago, so iCs a problem: "

ance to cover damage or loss of their
vessels, and protection and indemnity in­
surance to cover insurance to their crews.
' ' We are making this issue a high prionty, ' '
said Drozak. ' ' Something needs to b e done
to save the American fishing industry. " -

CDS Payback

A court ruling is expected to be handed
down shortly that will clarify the status of
the administration's plan to allow repay­
ment of Construction Differential Subsi­
dies.
Earlier this year, non"'.�inding language
was included in the State, Comme_rce,
Justice Conference report that requisted
that the Secretary of Transportation not
implement a proposed rule - that would
allow operators engaged in foreign trade
- to enter the coastwise routes as long as
they repai&lt;;l their Construction Differential
Subsidies.

Passenger Vessels

SIU President Frank Drozak has. thrown
the Union' s support behind s: 146 1 , a bill
Military Cargo
that would allow American-built but foreign-registered vessels to be redocuThere has been a disturbing pattern in
the enforcement, or rather the lack of
mented under the American registry.
enforcement, of agreements and statutes
·�we are pleased that S. 146 1 would
.
th
.
.
th�re·�e�
. �wert.1lan5l&lt;tvessels-r. eii.stered.-- · · .. . . create a window ofoppc)rtunity to foster .. i at require the use ()f U.S.-flag vessels
_
_ _ flag� Out . merchant
_
to carry military cargo purchased from the
· •ndet the �American·
· further . e xpansion of the dOmestic fleet, ' '
..
. · -United· States.
said Drozak. ' ' In -1959� there were 44
marine is one-fifth the size of the Soviets.
The issue is aroltsing concern among
flying - the U .S . flag.
- passenger vessels
Once the largest in the world, it now ranks
.
pro-maritime
figures. Earli�r - this month
Today, the nation has but two deep-sea
alongside such "giants" as the Philippines
·
Rep. }lelen Delich Bentley,(R-Md.) called
vessels to take advantage of the cruise
.and the Netherlands.
:·, ·:, ·: : : _. .
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market which now totals $5 billion and l,s - � Upon the· S9tith i&lt;.oreet:n .gQvemment to
correct inequities in the use of U .S.-ftag
growing yearly. "
Cargo Preference
·
vessels . to carry military cargo purchased
Drozak also noted that these passenger
.- A tentative compromise has been reached
from
the United States.
vessels could be used to auginent this
betweenthe.rttaritime industry .and various
. According to Bentley, during the past
nation's sealift • capability; He compared
segments of the fatJn corillnuriity on the
1 1 years the South Korean government
the present state· of the .American-flag
question of cargo preference. If that com­
has Jailed to li�e upto the terms of various
passenger vessel industry tO that_ of the
promise is accepted by Congress, then the
agreements that require the use of tJ . S .
Soviet Union, which operates 87 vessels
percentage of P.'L. 480 cargo that is carried
vessels to carry cargoes, particularly miland i s expected to grow to nearly 100 in
on American-flag vessels will be increased
itary goods, purchased on credit.
the next five years.
from 50 to 75 percent over a three-year
A similar situation exists between this
period. American-flag requirements relat­
country
and the government of Iceland.
South Alriea
ing to blended credit, payment-in-kind,
The government there has put pressure on
There is a growing feeling that some
BICEP and other such "commercially­
the State Q�partment to ease up on Amer­
kind of blow-up is inevitable in South
oriented" programs will be dropped.
ican�ftag requirements. While this does
Africa. A day does not go by without some
While the normally fractitious maritime
not directly affect any SIU vessel, it does
new report of violence there.
industry is united on this matter, the ag­
set a dangerous precedent that could
The ties that organized labor has made
riculture community is split right down
weaken this nation's military cargo pref­
to the black trade union movement in that
the middle. The SIU will continue to work
erence laws,
tragic
country will be an important, and
for enactment of this compromise because
perhaps the only, link that the United
Drucs
it believes that it serves the needs of both
States will have with any post-apartheid
industries.
The SIU has submitted comments on a
government.
" Both maritime and agriculture have
proposed Coast Guard ruling dealing with
been victims of unfair trade practices , "
drug and alcohol abuse.
Insurance Crisis
said SIU President Frank Drozak earlier
The Coast Guard ruling is part of a
this year when this cargo preference issue
Hearings were held by the House Mer�
larger societal trend. All across the coun­
first began to heat up. "By fighting among
chant Marine Subcommittee to look into
try there has been a growing determination
ourselves, we draw attention away from
the growing crisis in the fishing industry.
to do something to arrest drug and alcohol
the really important issues that need to be
Commercial operators o{ fishing vessels
abuse, especially when such behavior would
addresssed: the overvalued American dol­
have found it increasingly difficult to ob- ·
endanger the lives and safety of other co­
lar, subsidized foreign competition, and a
tain insurance for their businesses.
workers.
lack of a coherent national policy on trade
SIU Representative Leo Sabato of
The SIU has long been a pioneer in this
and economic development. ' '
Gloucester reports that the -fishing indus­
field. Ten years ago it opened up the
try was au but called off because of· this
Alcoholic Rehabilitation Center in Valley
Tax Reform
issue. Hundreds of fishermen are being
Lee, Md. Within the next few months, it
While the administration has vowed to
forced to leave the country.
will expand that program to include drug
make tax reform a top priority, many
Commercial fishing vessel operators re..
abuse, which has become a serious na­
quire two types of insurance: hull insureconomists believe _ that other matters,
tional problem.·.

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September 1 985 I LOG I 19

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�25 Years With the SIU

· Cranford

Named

Claims Administrator, Aims

SIU President Frank Drozak has
made the reorganization ofthe Welfare
Plans claims department a number one
priority of the Union. This month he

named Tom Cranford; a 25-year Plans
veteran, to be Claims Administrator,
and brought him into the Union's Camp
Springs, Md: headquarters.
·

for

Improved Service

The move froni Brooklyn to Mary.-.
"If we know where each claim is,
land, the growing number of claims .. when a member or even a provider
submitted and the problems of finding · calls with a question, we will be able
trained and .- qualified employees for
to locate it immediately and let them
the department have led to a slow­
.know exactly what the status is,"
down in processing, Cranford said.
·Cranford · explained.
Currently it takes about 40 days,
Department employees are being
and sometimes longer, for a claim to
trained in specialized areas, such as
be processed. ''A. 14�ay turnaround
processing, coding or answering mem­
or even less is what we are shooting
bers' inquiries. Also, with the addition
for, that's my goal," Cranford said.
· of a night shift designed especially to
"I've seen a lot of progress already .
. help Seafarers on the West Coast, the
A lot of paper was just getting backed
new toll-free telephone number, the
· up arid never got out of the house,"
addition of a new answering service
he said.
and the simplification of the claims
Cranford, , since he began at Camp
form, Cranford said he hopes the SIU
· Springs, and other claims department
membership will begin to receive bet­
. staffers have reviewed the entire op­
ter service.
eratio� and · 10cated many problem
Cranford is a Kentucky native who
areas, and those problems are in the
process 9f bemg straightened out.
came to work for the SIU in New
York in 1960. In his 25 years with the
Also, a more efficient system of
keeping track of claims, from the mo­
SIU, Cranford has gained experience
,
ment they are received at headquarters
in all areas of the union s welfare and
until the check is issued, is · being
Pension departments. He is married
developed, he said.
and the father of three children.
·

Tum Cranford, the newly · appointed Clabns Administrator for the SIU Welfare Plans,
says bis goal is to be able to process a member's claim within 14 days, as opposed to the
·
current 40-day average.
·

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rend�rlng

B

New .Ships · carry

This is an artist's
or a
t8nke�.
are all built to
same specifications, and after a layup the Falcon Duchess has been recrewed.

FBlcon

The Fakon tankers

At Sea /��ITTJ ® IT3®

Hill Grou p

Can't Find

Cargo Policy, Again

In 1983 Congress' Office of Technology Assessment (OTA) concluded that
the United States had no cargo policy. Last month the same group still couldn't
find a U.S. cargo policy.
The OTA studied such issues as cargo preference, UNCTAD, bilateral
agreements, other countries' polic_i es. The group recommended more studies.

Drozak

Named to Maritime Caucus

SIU President Frank Drozak was one or "14 members selected for the newly­
created Congressional Marltline Caucus Advisory Board. The caucus will draft
an "action plan aimed at stimulating legislative and regulatory initiatives aimed
at revit�ing the maritime fudustry ," said caucus chairman Rep. Walter Jones
..
(D-N.C�).
Aloag.with the 14 member 'board made tip of tabor and itidustry leaders,
some JZ: House members have joi®d the caucus . .
Unl.iJte so many other �-�study gn}ups;· the caucus bas a· deadline, March,
to draft and present a proposal.
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Bill

vyould Ban

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Fo reig n Fishing"

Foreign fishing boats could disappear from America's 200-mile · fishiiig zone
by as early as 1989 under a bill introduced by Sen. Slade Gorton (R�Wash.).
Gorton said his bill would encourage the- development: of the U.S. fishing
industrY 's harvesting and processing aspects.
20 I

' .; &gt;,t;:, �-�'
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L9.� I September. 1 985
i

the

SIU

Crews .

The SS Fairwind and the MV Gus W; 'Darnellate two recent additions ·
to the SIU's deep-sea fleet.
The Fairwind, a bulker operated by American Fairwind, Inc., crewed
up in Philadelphia on Aug. 17 with an unlicensed crew of 14. Her maiden
voyage took her to Kenya with a lo�-4 of grain.
Ibe.Qus .W. l)amell, a T-5 Navy tanker chartered. toQceanShlpholding,
:Jnc., gained another 15 Unli�ensed jobs for the SIU when she crewed up
Sept. 9 in 'Tampa.
A third ship, the Gem State, is soon to be added to the deep-sea fleet.
Interocean Management has. been awarded a .contract to operate this
crane ship for the Navy and, like her sister ship, the Keystone State, will
provid� another 20 unlicensedjobs for our members,
Also Falcoo Tankers recrewed the Falcon Duchess. The Duchess
carries an unlicensed crew of 15.
After seven years in layup in the James Ri�er. �ast Coast Ready
Reserve Fleet the Atlanti c Spiritis no\V � with a crew of Seafarers
fotAcadiaMarml·T11e Spirii, forrtl.edf the Atlantic Bear, sailed for only
six months before its original owners went bankrupt.
Acadia bought the ship for $20 million from Marad and spent more to
refurbish_her. The Spirit will run in the Puerto Rico trade.

Greek Captain Charged in Stowaway Deaths
A Greek freighter captam has been charged with forcing 1 1 Kenyan
stowaways to jump overboard in shark�infested Indian Ocean waters. None
survived.
The drama is unfolding in a Greek court where the captain and 10 crew­
members face charges in the alleged beatings and deaths of the stowaways.
The second mate ofthe freighter Garifaliatestified that the 1 1 were discovered
after the ship left Mombasa, Kenya. First, according to the mate, the stowaways
we�e kept in a tiny tool shed for two days with little fOod or water. When they
began to beg for help, the captain beat two of them with a hull scrapper and ·
attempted to throw another overboard, the niate said. _
Two were given lifejackets and · forced overboard about 12 miles off the
coast of Somalia, and later the otherirwere forced overboard, the mate testified.
He also said the name of the ship was erased from all the lifejackets provided
the. stowaways. The trial is continuing.
·

Fish�rman's · Survival Studied
Last March an Icelandic fisherman survived. five hours in 41 degree water
and three more hours walking barefoot through freezing air and snow before
beiilg rescued. The fisherman is now the subject of intensive tests by hypo�hermia e_xperts.
·
·
Wheri the fisherman's boat capsized off the coast of �celand, he and two
companions entered the water. His compani®s were dead .within 10 minutes.
Doctors in London have tried to recreate the conditions in a laboratory to
take readings of the fisherman's body composition and heat loss to find out
why the fisherman lived through an. experience which' would have killed most
people within an hour and a. half at most.
.

.

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�Plans Strive for Better, More Efficient Service

r-----------------------------------------------------------,
Form No. P-116
I
Re". 8/85
·

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SEAFARERS MEDICAL BENEFIT APPLICATION

APPLICATION FOR BASIC AND MAJOR MEDICAL BENEFITS­
HOSPITAL-SURGICAL-MEDICAL-MEMBER OR DEPENDENT

I

SEAFARERS WELFARE PLAN, 5201 AUTH WAY, CAMP SPRINGS, MARYLAND 20746
Claim No.(

_______

)

:
I
I

0.

000 DD DODD:

-------�--

tc Empl

rermi

m·n

lt h
lhc

1cd

mi I d

"

V

F.l.

The Seafarers Welfare Plan is con­
tinuing to add new services so Seafar­
ers and their dependents can count on
a more efficient and swifter claims

-------

c:d in I t

r

l
I

1

n

process.

lnL d

ti cp

nth

Expanded
Phone
Service Means
Claims Help
Coast to Coast

The newest service is the addition
of a high-technology answering device

D

for the new toll-free telephone line to

the claims department. The answering
service is designed to speed up action

on your claim and give you better
4

ticnt'

Barth

ame

e:
. ·o

..tdr
cm
. H

vc

D noO

ye

Iaim

You

ye ,

d

access to the Plans.

The "800 number" telephone lines

__

ODD DD DODO

will be manned by trained claims pro­

cessors for at least two shifts to pro­

r

·c?

I c:

·c

vide service for members in all time
zones. If aU the processors are busy

I euthortze the ,...._ of eny medk:al
lntonMllon nee111wry to proceee this
cWm .

On 0

with.calls, or you call after hours, the
new answering service will take over.

' --------�

c

H

ear

d whue

D

n

Here's What You Must Do

D

You should be prepared to give the

following information:

1d 11 h ppcn. ------lure

*Your name

IC

*Your Social Security number
*Your telephone number

Section 2. Physician's statement. (Complete this statement in all cases.)
I. Patient's Name
2. Date patient first treated for present disability

______

3. Diagnosis

S:S, No.

·

19

__

Home

D D O. DD

__

*T
. he nature of your problem or

DODD

'

__

claims

.;____________

(Please furnish essential details)
a

result of pregnancy?

yes

0

no

0

5. In your opinion. is disability caused by the patient's employment

yes

0

0

yes

no

0

within one working day.

-

If not. release·u_._

________

I

dates of

treatment at

Home or Office

Charge per
Physician's Name

call

bers with the most efficient and best

__

possible Welfare claims service.
Effective

______

Total medical charge

$

Date

-------

(Please Print)

No.

Street

City

____

19·-----

State

Zip Code

Physician's Signature:

________________
_

Federal I.D. No. ---'--- Physician's S.S. No.

-------

COMPLETE IF HOSPITAL CONFINED
8. Entered

-------

at

___

AM

_, ___

__

19

, and left at

__

---

AM --� --- 19

__

_ _ _ _ _ _ __

and discharge summary is required.

SIU

SIU, A&amp;G welfare participants, and

will be available in all SIU halls.
To make it easier, all that you or

your dependent need do is fill out the

yellow section of the form. But, make

sure you include all information, in­

cluding PROOF OF ELIGIBILITY.

HOSPITAL TOTAL CHARGES $,

9. If hospital charges exceed $5,000.00 admission

1985,

The new forms are being mailed to all

Address ------Telephone Number

1,

ERS BENEFIT APPLICATION form.

_ _ _ _ __

------

October

members must use the new SEAFAR­

_____________________

$

the new medical claims form (at left)­
are all designed to provide SIU mem­

19

7. (a) Give dates of treatment at Hospita'-----th) Give

th�t inf()rmatio�, a

processor will get back to you

device, extensive computerization and

If so, please explain why·-------

6. Is this person under your professional care at present''

r you give

These new services-the answering

0

no

·question

Af't�

Office

______________________________

4. Is disability

"I

PAYMENT CREDITS-PATIENT $.

_ _ _ _ _ _ __

PAYMENT CREDITS-OTHER CARRIER(S) $.

_______
_

BALANCE DUE $•------

COMPLETE IF SURGERY PERFORMED OR EMERGENCY ROOM TREATMENT
10. Nature of

Operation
Operatio•IL--- by Dr.

All claims must be submitted within

180 days from the date of discharge

from the hospital.

If you have any question about your

claim, contact your SIU Port Repre­
sentative, or your Area Vice Presi­

dent, or call this Toll-Free Phone Num­

ber: 1-800-345-2112.

___________
_

11. Number of sutures if accidental injury
12. Date of

Operation�-�

J9

__

Where? Home

__

Office

__

Hospital.__

Amount of your charge for this operation $

____ _ _ _
_

NOTE: If more than one surgery performed, show charge for each.

I
I
I
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I
�-----------------------------------------------------------�
13. Remarks

Here Are Your SIU

------

Area Vice Presidents
East Coast: Leon Hall, (718) 499-

6600.

Gulf Coast: Joe Sacco, 1-800-325-

2532.

West Coast: George McCartney:

(415) 543-5855.
Inland &amp; Great Lakes: Mike Sacco,

(314) 752-6500
September 1985 I LOG I 21

, ·,

�Bay Tankers Wins Contract

.

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.

Regulus /s. First of 4 NewJy�Refitted · SL�rs
.._,

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: ··: ' · . 1:·�,

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:;:,

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.. :

if.oi:e\ban, t�' $ro:jobs were ere:&gt;
ated:�Ji�ri·»(lr'(aiikeij: Inc. wbn the:
coritract:to ol)erat:e·the remaining fotrr
�

'

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·

.

.·

. -.'
the ro'�er Sea".Land �cfitmge and
waS cort\rerled by' the N�onaJ. Steel
. .

.

for SJU

:::"

�·; .

' and SbipbUilding Company . .
. Sl::.•7FastSealiftShips for theMilitary .
·' Each Fast .Sealift Ship, . or T-AKR·
Sealift .Command. The first four are . is powered·by two 60,000 horsepower ·
operated by sea-Land and. crewed by. · steam. turbine engines and can �ch ,
Seafar�rs.
speeds as high as 33 knots. The srups ·
will carry vehicles and other .fatge .
· .. · · ·
. �c) for cotllbat support missions for '
· ihe Afn\y �- Marine Co:rps, · ne last .
' tJu:eC, T-AKR _ships are ' due .to �
crewed' within the next 6 months ;
.

· .

. ·.

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Bosun Fred Sellman

Here's the deck departmeBt ooboard the R�ulus (left to right) OS
Ayvaziu, AB Richard CamplJeD and OS Randy Black.
22 I LOG I September 1 985

Boo . Ricbanboo,

AB

Skve B�,
AB and · � delegate Ecidie .
.

Wiper Willie Boward checks out the LOG.

�Ovf?rseas ft.retie Pays · · orr
1n Port of Pbiladelphia
·

.

·

The Overseas Arctic was in Phila­
delphia recently for a payoff. At
right on the Arctic 's deck is crewmem­
ber Pete Kratas . Below; preparing a
meal prior fo the payoff are galley
to·.r .) Crew Messman James
R � ' Buggs , BR Clarence Williams and
Chief Cook Tr�vis _ Mainers, · on deck
are (l. to r.) OS Toni Reynolds and
ABs (and brothers) Ernest and Lawrence Zepeda.

the

mates (l.

·

-

KNOW YOU,R RIGHTS

'·,

·

R P RTS

FINANCIAL E O
. The constitution Of the SIU
··A..\\�-n t ic . G u l f. Lakes and I n l a n d Waters District makes
specifi&amp;"•P � \ Q,..Jor safeguanJing the membership"s
�
money and Uri!Oil: fina�c� " Tp . c o ti�qtjon req u i res a
deta i l ed audit hy Ce rt i fi ed Puhlic -�cc U'tlt&lt;i:�tS evet;y:three
months. w h i ch are t o be submitted to'the�membershi·p .­
the Secretary-Treasurer. A q uarterly finance committee
of rank and file members. elected by the membership.
makes exam i n ation each quarter of the finances of the .
U n ion and reports fu l l y thei r findings and recommenda­
tions. Members of t h i s com m ittee m a y make d issenting
reports, spec ific recommendations and separate findings.

�

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K N O W YOUR R I G H TS

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SHIPPING RIGHTS.

Your shipping rights and seniot'- '
i t y are protected exc lusive l y by the contracts hetwe.en t he
U n ion and the em ployers. Get . to k_now your shipping
rights. Copies of these contracts are: posted a nd - available
i n a l l U n ion halls; I f you feel t_here has been any viol ation
of your sh i pp i ng or se n iority rights as contai ned in the
contracts between the U n ion and the employers. not i fy
the Seafarers Appeals Board by certified m a i l . return re­
ceipt requested. The proper address for t h is is: .
Angus "Red" Campbell
Chairman, Seaf�ers Appeals Board
5201 Auth Way and Bntannia Way
Prince Georges County
Camp Springs, Md. 20146

F u l l copi e s of contracts as referred to are available · to
you at all t i mes. either by writing directly to the Union
or to the Seafarers Appeals Boa.rd.

CONTRACTS. Copies of all S I U c on t rac ts are avail.
i n all. SIU halls.' These contracts specify the wages
and conditions under wh ich you work and l ive uboatt!
your sh i p or boat. Know your contract rights. as· well as
your obl igations. such us : fil i n g for: OT on the proper
sheets and i n the proper. manner. I f. at any time. any SIU
a bl e

·

· ----�---- ��-�--¢,.
r

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: .. :

.
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CONSTITUTIONAL

.,

·

.

:

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RiGHTS ' ANO . OBLIGA-

·

·

· notify U n ion h e a d quarte rs .

SEAFARERS POLITICAL AC'tlVITY DONATION

-SPAD. S P A D is a se pa r a te segregated fu n d . Its pro­

patrolman or other U n ion otlbal . in your opinion, fai·ls
to p rotcc_t your contract rights properly� contact . the
near� st S I U port .ag_en L

' . EDITORIAL POLICY - THE LOG. Th e Log has
traditionally refrained from publishing any article servi n g
t he pol itical purposes o f a n y i n d i v i d u a l i n_ t h e U n ion.
office r or member. I t · has also_ refrained from publishing
.
articles deen.1cd harmful to the U n ion or its collective
membership. This es t a b l ished pol icy has been reaffirmed
. by membership ·,iction at the September. 1 960. meetings
in all . const itutiona l ports. The responsibility
Log
p ol i c y is vested i n an eJitorial board which consists of
t he Exec utive Board of lhc U n ion. The Executive Board
may · Jc l e g ate. from a m on g its ra nks. one individual to
· carry out this respon�ibility.

·for

ceeds arc used to further its objects and pur poses i nc h.id�
i ng. but not l i m i ted to. further i n g the pol itical. social and
economic i n terests of marit ime workers. the ·preservation
&lt;ind furthering of t h_c American M erchant M a rine with
improved employ ment o p portu n i t i e s for seamen and
· boatmen and t he advancement of trade u n ion concepts.
l n connection w i t h such objects. SPAn supp&lt;irts and
cont ri hutcs to political candid;itcs for e l e c t ive otlicc. A l l
contributions arc v o l u n t ary. N o contribut ion may be
solicite1.for received because of force. job 1.fr;cri m i n a t ion .
financial reprisal.- or .t hreat of such cond uct. or as a con­
dition o f nic m bcr s h i p in t he Union pr o f em p l oy m e n t . I f
a cohtrihut ion is made by reason ·(J f th e a biwc improper
conduct, noiify t he Seafarers U n io n or S P A D hy certified
niai.l within .'1 0 d a y s o f the c ont r i b u t i o n for i n ve st igat ion
arid appropriate act ion and refun d . i f involuntary. Sup­
.
port SP AD t o protect and further your cconom ic.' pori­
. tical a nd social i n terests. and A merican trade u n ior:i
concepts.

·

·

· PAYMENT OF MONIES. N o monies are to b e paid
to anyon.e· in any oftic i a l capacity i n the - SI U u n l ess an
official U n io n receipt i s given for same. U nder n o c i rc u m ­
stances shou l d a n y member pay ariy money for .any reason
u n less he is- given such reccipi. In t he event anyone
attempts to require any such, payme n t be made without
supplying a recei pt . or i f a member is requ i red t o make a
p&lt;iyrncnt and' is given &lt;in ofticial rccc'ipt. _but feels .that h e
s h o u l d n o t h a v e heen re q u i red t o niakc such payment. t h i s
should in1meJiately be reported to U n kin hc;idquartcrs.

H at. any time a member reels that any of the above rights have
been violated, or that he has been ·denied his constitutional right of

access to Union recoMls or information, he should immediately nc;itify
SIU President Frank Drozak at Headquarters by certified ma'il,
return receipt-requesied. The � is.5201 Auth Way and Britannia
Way, Prine� Georges County, Camp Sprinp, Md. 20746.

September 1 985 I LOG l 23

�

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KNO
W·
;YOU
R
RIGH
TS,
_
' '. . . : • . .
" ._. . .
.

· ·.� ',

•

EQUAL RIG HTS. A l l mc m hc rs arc guaranteed equal
rights i n employ ment and as members of the S I U . These
r i ghts arc clearly set forth i n the S I U const i t u t ion and i n
the contracts w h ich the U n ion h;1s negoti ated with the
employers. Conseq u e n t l y . · no member m ay be J i scrimi·
nated against b ec a u se o f race. creed. color. s C ); and na­
.
tional or geogra phic origin. I f any m em ber feels that he i�
denied the c4ual rights i o which he is e n i i t l ed . · he s h o u ld

TRUST FUNDS.

.
A l l trust funds of the S I U Atlantic .
Gulf. Lakes and I n land Waters District are administered
in accordance w i t h the provisions of v � r i ous trust; fund
agreements. All these agreements specify that the ' trusfo·e s&lt; ··
in c harge of t hese funds shall equally consist of U nion
and management reprcsentutives and their a lternates. All
expenditures and d isbursements of trust funds are made
only upon approval by a majority of the trustees. A l l trust
fund financial records are availabfe at the headquarters of
the various trust fu n ds .

.

··:

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. TIONS. Copic� of . ihc S I U con s t i t u t i o n arc ;1vailablc in
all U n ion halls. All mchlhers � h ou l d obt ain cop ie s of this
cor'tstitut ion s o as to fa m i l i a ri ze t h·c mselves with its con­
tents. Any time you feel any member or officer is attcrnpt­
ing to deprive y o u of any const i tutional right or ohligation
by any methods such as dea l i n g w i th charges. t rials. etc..
as wel l as all other .details. t hen the mcmhcr so affected
should immediately notify hcadq u a ricrs.

---¥-..
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-= ·- - -- - --·-- ----- - -- --- --- ----- - ----- ------·- ------ -- ----------- -- - ·
·
·
·

-

-- ---- --- _________.:__ ___.

-

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.

�

�Richard Charles Daly Jr., 38, died

Deep Saa

Pensioner William

at home in Great Neck, Long Island
on July 2. Brother Dalyjoined the SIU

Julius Bielski, 62, died on Sept. 3.

Brother Bielski joined the SIU in the

port of San Francisco in 1969 sailing

as a wiper. He was a veteran of the

U.S. Army in World War II and the

Korean War. Seafarer Bielski was born
in Chicago, Ill. and was a resident of

Bremerton, Wash. Surviving are his
widow, Dolores and a sister, Bess
Mueller of Chicago.

Lutheran

joined the SIU in

suns Program in 1979. Seafarer Daly

New Orleans sailing

also sailed during the Vietnam War

and attended Broome Cty. (N.Y.)

Aileen of Binghamton, N.Y.

died on Sept. 2. Brother Beasley joined
the SIU in the port of Houston in 1%0.

1974. Seafarer Garrity was born in

Antoinette.

Pensioner Frans N .

He sailed deep sea and inland as a

DeKeyzer, 66, died

chief engineer for National Marine

Pensioner Arthur
Henderson, 71, died

,

on Aug. 1. Brother
Hendersonjoined the

on Aug. 18. Brother

SIU in 1945 in the

Service from 1958 to 1974 and for Gulf

DeKeyzerjoined the

port of New Orleans

Miami, Fla. and was a resident of

New York in 1962

was born in Algiers,

Canal Lines in 1975. He was born in

SIU in the port of

Gretna, La. Surviving are a son, Ed­

sailing as an AB. He

ward of Slidell, La. and a daughter,

hit the bricks in the
1962 Robin Line

Cheryl Barrett of Orlando, Fla.

Pensioner Alfredo
Car­

"Freddie"

moega, 67, died of

{

,,,

arteriosclerosis

/

.·

at

home in Brooklyn,
N.Y. on Aug. 16.

�

Brother

Carmoega

beef. Seafarer DeKeyzer also sailed
rock Co. Born in the Netherlands,

he was a naturalized U.S. citizen and
a resident of Starke, Fla. Surviving

are his widow, Hilda and a sister,

Jacoba of the Netherlands.

Pensioner

port of New York in

James

"Jim" Michael Faust,

beth,.N.J. from 1966 to 1974. Seafarer
Carmoeg walked the picket line in

arteriosclerosis
at
home In Baltimore

73, passed away from

the Sea-Land shoregang, Port Eliza­

�

1964. Carmoega was born in Puerto

Rico. Burial was in St. Denis Ceme­

tery, East Fishkill, N. Y. Surviving is
a daughter, Myrta Grencher of Hope­
well Jct., N.Y.

Pensioner

James

Edward Coleman Jr.,

succumbed to
cancer in the M.D.

60,

Anderson Hospital,
Houston on July 16.

Brother
Coleman
joined the SIU in the

port of Baltimore in

1957 sailing as an AB. He also sailed

on the Great Lakes in 1%0. Born in
Virginia, he was a resident of Galena

Park, Texas. Interment was in the

Orleans Union patrolman James McGee

and his parents, James H. and Josie
Coleman Sr. of Stuart, Va.
Pensioner

Walter

Cressman ,

72,

drowned in Philadelphia on Aug. 8.

Brother Cressman joined the SIU in

1939 in the port of Philadelphia sailing

as a FOWT and engineer. He was on
the picket line in the 1946 General

Maritime beef and the 1947 Isthmian
strike. Born in Sellersville, Pa. he was

a resident of Quakertown, Pa. Surviv­
ing is his widow, Miriam.

24 I LOG I September 1985

Paszek of New York City.

T homas John Re­

more in 1961 sailing
as a chief pumpman, chief electrician,
QMED and MEBA District 2 2nd as­

sistant engineer in 1966. He also sailed

assistant

Surviving

on a task force. Faust was a native of

Downington, Pa. Cremation took place
in the Green Mt. Crematory, Balti­
more. Surviving is a brother, Col.

Robert J. Faust of Alexandria, Va.

Pensioner Nicolas Villaverde Fer­
nandez, 95, passed away at home in
FerroL Courna,

as a waiter from 1954 to 1970. Surviv­

ing is a nephew, Manuel M. Villaverde
of Ferrol, Coruna.

a

engineer.
is

his

zeveteb of Shamokin, Pa.

Pensioner Michael
"Mike"

64,

Romalho,

succumbed

to

cancer in St. Mary's
Hospital, San Fran+

Lewis, 62, died on

cisco . on July. 20.
Romalho
Brother
joined the SIU in

Lewisjoined the SIU

New Orleans sailing as a recertified

Joseph

Aug.

Francis

9.

Brother

in the port of Balti-

1944 in the port of

chief steward. He graduated from the

more in 1952 sailing

Union Recertified Chief Stewards Pro­

s iled during the
�
v 1etnam w ar. s ea-

born in British Guiana and was a

as an AB. He also

farer Lewis was a veteran of the U.S.
Navy in World War II. Born in Bridge­

water, Mass., he was a resident of
Brooklyn, N. Y. Surviving are two sons,
Stephen and Lionel; two brothers,

Donald of Canton, Mass. and James
of Cambridge, Mass.; a sister, Orin

gram in 1981. Seafarer Romalho was

naturalized U.S. citizen. Romalho was

a resident of Daly City, Calif. Inter­

ment was in the Daphne Fernwood
Cemetery, Mill Valley, Calif. Surviv­
ing are a sister, Mary Pacquing of

Alameda, Calif.

and a grandniece,

Abella Tolmosoff of Daly City.

Stimpson of Brockton, Mass. , and a

Francis

James

niece, Cynthia Lewis of Canton.

Ry an Jr.,

Spain on July 20.

Brother Fernandez joined the SIU in
the port of Tampa, Fla. in 1954 sailing

as

mother, Pauline Re­

duras, he was a resident of Meraux,
. La. Surviving is his widow, Elma.

during the Vietnam War. Seafarer Faust

was a veteran of the U.S. Navy serving

sailed

MEBA District 2 2nd

Conference No. 3. A native of Hon­

"
,

a

28. Brother Rezev­

eteb

attended the 1970 Piney Point Pension

,..•

of

heart attack on Aug.

Hyde joined the SIU in 1949 in the

"!
-�;

died

zeveteb

Pensioner T homas Raymond Hyde,

in the port of Balti­

Houston National Cemetery. Surviv­

ing are his widow, Helen; a son, New

widow, Anna and a brother, Joseph

78, passed away on Aug. 23. Brother

on July 21. Brother
Faustjoined the SIU

the Wall St. strike, the 1%1 Greater

N.Y. Harbor beef and the 1965 District

the Marine Cooks and Stewards Union
Training School, Santa Rosa, Calif. in

Brooklyn. Burial was in Greenwood
Cemetery, Brooklyn. Surviving are his

1946 General Maritime strike and the

1952 sailing as a cook. He worked on

Council 37 strike. He graduated from

Czechoslovakia and was a naturalized

U . S. citizen. Paszek was a resident of

Ardenia Morgan of Houston.

hit the bricks in the Wall St. beef,

1.

strike and the 1%5 District Council 37
beef. Seafarer Paszek was born in

La. and was a resident of Houston. Surviving is a niece,

port of Tampa sailing as an AB. He

Aug.

the bricks in the 1961 Greater N.Y.
Harbor beef, the 1962 Robin Line

1947 Isthmian beef. Seafarer Hyde

joined the SIU in the

Paszek

on

port of New York in
1955 sailing as a deck engineer. He hit

sailing as a cook. He

as a scow captain for the N. Y. Trap­

Brother

joined the SIU in the

on the Delta Line

New Orleans and was a resident of
Chalmette, La. Surviving is his widow,

widow,

Brooklyn,

as an AB. He worked

place in the Vestal (N. Y. ) Hill Cre­
are his

Medical

Center,

N.Y.

shoregang, New Orleans from 1953 to

matory. Surviving

natural causes in the

1947 in the port of

Community College. Daly was born

Haissa and his parents, Richard and

Pensioner Everett James Beasley, 63,

21. Brother Garrity

Point Entry Program in 1968. He grad­

uated from the U nion Recertified Bo­

Emil

Paszek, 67, died of

passed away on July

after his graduation from the Piney

in Johnson City, N.Y. Cremation took

Pensioner

Francis Garrity, 74,

.

"'].
·,

Carl A. McKinley, died on July 28.

Brother McKinley joined the SIU in

'·

61, died

aboard a Sea-Land
ship

on

Sept.

2.

Brother Ryan joined

the SIU in the port
of New York in 1959

the port of Houston in 1975. Surviving

is his mother, Lernice Williams of Port

sailing as an AB. He

Arthur, Texas.

was a veteran of the

U.S. Navy in World War II and the

Pensioner Luis G. Fuigueroa , died

Larry

Robert

Korean War. Seafarer Ryan was born

Brother

brother, John; an aunt, Helen Van

on July 31. Brother Fuigueroa joined

Mowbray, 24, died on

in Brooklyn, N.Y. Surviving are his

He was a resident of Puerto Rico.

Mowbray joined the

Wart, and a nfoce, Patricia, all of

May

the SIU in the port of Santurce, P.R.
Surviving are his widow, Josefina and
a daughter, Sandra of Puerto Rico.

Louis Garcia, 64, died on July 10.

__

.�

"". ii·
.
�··
,.,·P

SIU

23.

following

his

graduation from the
Union's Harry Lun-

" deberg

School

Seamanship

of

Entry

Brother Garcia joined the SIU in the

Trainee Program, Piney Point, Md. in

QMED. He was born in Texas. Sur­

in Baltimore and was a resident there.
Surviving are his parents, Herman and

port of New York in 1967 sailing as a
viving are a brother, John of Rockdale,

Texas and a sister, Isidra L. Timkley

of Lockport, N. Y.

1981 sailing as a cook. He was born

Betty Mowbray and an uncle, John
Mowbray, all of Baltimore.

Brooklyn.

Pensioner

Bela

Szupp, 60, died on

Sept.

Szupp

2.

Brother

joined

the

SIU in the port of
New York in 1963

sailing as an AB. He
was born in Hun­
gary, was a natural-

�ized U.S. citizen and was a resident
of Baltimore.

Orleans. Surviving are a sjster and

brother-in-law, Gloria and Theodore
Karmanski of Chicago.

(

Pensioner Andrew

i

Arthur

Thompson,

63, passed away from

cancer in the Villa
Mercy

Hospital,

Daphne,

June

Ala.

6.

on

Brother

Thompson joined the

SIU in 1943 in the

port of Norfolk sailing as a bosun. He
was born in Mobile and was a resident

Stephen

Laker

steward. He was born in Welch, W.

Va. and was a resident of Portland.

Burial was in the Rose City Cemetery,

Portland. Surviving are his widow,

Annie and a son, Joseph.

Pensioner

Peter

.'1..··•

natural causes in St.
Vincent's Hospital,

New York City on

July

29.

Vlahos

Brother

joined

the

SIU in 1944 in the

,·

port of New York sailing as a cook.

He was a veteran of the U.S. Army

in World War 11. Seafarer Vlahos was

born in New York pty, an was a
resid ntA\l\ere"rlnferrnerit was in the
Cemetery, Brooklyn,

. , C'9press Hills

N.Y. Surviving are a brother, Deme­

trios of Greece and a niece, Pauline
Valenti of Queens, N. Y.

joined

the

1;\

as

an

Blaine

AB.

was

born in San Fran­

cisco and was a resident of Novato,

Calif. Surviving is his father, Califor­

nia Superior Court Judge Jack Blaine
of Ignacio, Calif.

Pensioner

Leon­

'' succumbed to can-

cer in the Bonnabel

James

Brother

joined

the

was a resident of Benidji, Minn. Burial
was in the Augustana Lutheran Cem­

etery, Pine Lake Twsp., Minn. Sur­
viving is his widow, Jennie.

on July 25. Brother Meister joined the

1974 sailing as an AB. He was a

Heights, Ill. on Aug.

ing as an AB. He

Calif. Surviving is his father, Robert

joined the SlU in

U.S. Navy during the

Detroit in 1973 sail­

Arlington

was a veteran of the

9. Brother Wooten

1939 in Puerto Rico sailing as an AB.

he was a resident of Redwood City,
Meister Sr. of Clintonville, Wis.
Pensioner

Korean War and World War II. Born

Ray-

He was on the picket line in the 1961

in Alabama, he was a resident of

mond Joseph Kane,

itime strike 2nd the 1947 Isthmian

Gwendolyn Dunn of Detroit.

July

N.Y. Harbor beef, 1946 General Mar­

beef. Seafarer Wooten attended the

1970 Piney Point Pensioners Confer­

ence No. 6. And he was a veteran of

the U.S. Navy before World War II.

he was a resident of
Des Plains, Ill. Burial was in the Oak­

Born in G

rgi

.

ridge Abbey Cemetery, Hillside, Ill.
Surviving is a sister, Florence Kos­
micki of Des Plains.

Detroit.

Surviving

is

his

John

Douglas Wright Sr. ,

71, passed away on

Aug.
19. Brother
Wright joined the
SIU in 1943 in the
sailing as a deck en­

He hit the

1943 in the port of
New York sailing as an AB. He walked
the picket line in the 1946 General
Maritime beef. Seafarer Walberg was

bricks in the 1961 N. Y. Harbor beef.
Seafarer Wright was born in Canada

of New Orleans. Cremation took place

York and another relativ:e.

and was a resident of Brooklyn, N.Y.

, Kane

Pensioner Homer R. Bourgue, 70,

vincial House Nursing Home, Sault
Ste. Marie, Mich. on July 22. Brother

Bourgue joined the Union in the port

of Detroit in 1960 sailing as a dredge­

man for Construction Aggregates from
1977 to 1978. He was born in the

a resident of Sault Ste. Marie. Burial
Marie. Surviving is his

widow, Cecelia.

Brother

joined

the

Detroit in 1970 sail­

ing as a cook. He

also

sailed

during

World War II. Laker Kane was born

in Lexington, Ky. and was a resident
of Mt. Clemens, Mich. Interment was
in St. Thomas Cemetery, Mt. Sterling,

Ky. Surviving is a son, Ira of Mt.
Clemens.

was in the Oaklawn Chapel Cemetery,
Sault Ste.

27.

' Union in the port of

passed away from cancer in the Pro­

Eugene
�' ·

Tech,

Aug.

Tech

54,

JO.

Clarence

died on
Brother

joined

the

Pensioner Carl Odin Dahl, 78, died

Union in the port of

Union in the port of Chicago, Ill.

sailing as a bosun.
He was a former

Co. from 1957 to 1969. He was a

former member of the Tug Firemen's

Surviving are his widow, Janice; a
son, John (Jack) D. Wright Jr. of New

Union, Local l, Chicago, in 1952. Laker
Dahl was born in Bayfield, Wis. and

Wright of Seattle.

widow, Alma and a daughter, Sharon.

Henry

77, passed away on

mother,

sailing for the Great Lakes Dredge and
Dock Co. and the Great Lakes Towing

FOOL.';:)

was born in Clearbrook, Minn. and

veteran of the U.S. Army in the Viet­
nam War. A native of Green Bay, Wis.,

gineer.

Pl./ZZLE:
WllO I� TllE

Detroit in 1960 sailing as an oiler. He

Union in the port of

joined the SIU in

in the St. John's Crematory, New

the

Union in the port of

Health Care

on July 10. Brother Dahl joined the

born in Chicago, Ill. and was a resident

joined

Brother

Booker

4.

port of New York

Walberg

Nordin

29.

cancer in the Amer-

Aug.

Hospital, Metairie,
La. on May 22.

Brother

on

July

Union in the port of Duluth, Minn. in

Pensioner

a,rd .9u"1 Walberg, 67,

Minn.

Robert Michael Meister Jr., 36, died

William

Cam­

province of Quebec, Canada and was

. ...

Hospital,

Duluth,

B ooker, 61, died on

Center,

69,

Mary's

Brother

eron Elbert Wooten,

icana

passed away from

!

'

22.

sailed

Portland in 1955 sailing as a chief

77, passed away from.

Vlahos,

heart attack in St.

Detroit in 1979. He

Brother Williams joined the SIU in

·

Pensioner

passed away from a

John

Union in the port of

pital South, Portland, Ore. on June 11.

Lee qf Mobile.

,,

Blaine

of heart failure at the University Hos­

widow, Ruby and a daughter, Delilah

�

July

Solomon Joseph Williams, 63, died

there. Burial was in the New Hope

Steve

Pensioner Gustof

Adolph Nordin, 67,

Blaine, 35, died on

Cemetery, Mobile. Surviving are his

·�

Great Lakes

was a resident there. Surviving are his

Chicago, Ill. in 1966

member of the NMU

from 1954 to 1966. Laker Tech was a

veteran of the U.S. Air Force in the
Korean War. Born in Winona, Minn.,

he was a resident of Highland, Ind.

Surviving are his widow, Mary Ann
and a sister, Patricia.

5�fld'(J f);Y/7()
at/2 Sa3dt7d
fill JJS07 ONV'
:f.iO 7/tt.L :Jiff
S�cYOM OtlM
N'/Wt/JS f Nt/
��3MS

V'

September 1985 I LOG I 25

�Rol:Jert Willie Campbell, 6(),Joined

the

the Port ofN�w,1,�61k
·
. a LNG re�ertm�d
in 1953 sailing as
. , cltj.ef ste�a{d,'. . Brothet C.�.Pb.ell
: gradµated froni ihe {Jnfon's· chiet
Stewards RecertificatiOn Program
·.
·
in 1980. He worked'on the isthinian
. shoregang in the port. of New Y�rk
. in 1%6. Seafarer Campbell. is · a
. resident of Hephzibah, Ga�
·

. Fot:mer Philadelphia port agent
"Joe" Norman Air 59, joined
the SIU in . 1949 sailing for Cities
Service Oil Co� Brother Air was
born in Floral Park, N. Y. and is a
; resident of Lumberton, N .J. . ·
: Robert

i

!

I

;'

··

s1u

in

.

.

_

�

.

.

...� . . . Luis · G. Gonzalez, 65, joined the
· · }'
SIU.itiJhe :port of San Francisc&lt;&gt;.
I Brother · Gonzalez is a resident of
. . L. 'Laredo
. Texas
·
. :
·.
·
·
' '
.

·

·

·

-.

· '

j . •. V�cent Cba�ez Sr. , 64, joined·the

Tomas Gutierrez Sr., 60, joined the SIU in the port
: SIU. m 1944 m the port of New of Houston in 1955 sailing as a cook. Brother Gu­
tierrez was born in Texits and is a resident of Houston .
. 1 York sailing. as a LNG chief steward; Brother Chavez graduated from
Roman Vance Harper
Sr., 63 ,
; the Union's Chief Stewards 'Recer­
·
.
'. joined the SIU 'in 1 943 in . the port
i tification Program in 1980. He also
. Of New York sailing as a QMED .
. , sailed during the VietnamWar. Sea.
Brother Harper also worked on .the
. farer Chavez was a former tiiember ·· ·· �� :.,,..-,,
Seatrain shoregailg, Edgewater, N .J.
·, [ of the NMU. A native of the Phil�
·
Paul Aubain, 57, joined the SIU
from 1970 to 1973 . He was on the
''-.
j
ippine
Is.
,
he
is
a
resident
of
Seattle,
in 1 947 in the port of New Orleans
pickefline' in the 1 961 N.Y. Harbor
·
sailing as a FOWT. Brother Aubain
beef arid the 1 965 District Council
Carl
Churko,
62,
joined
the
SIU
last
shipped out of the port of Hous�
.
3? strike. Seafarer Harper Is a vet, i in the port of Baltimore in 1955
ton. He is a· veteran of the U.S .
eran of die U.S. Navy in World
. . :· sajling as a c�k
B
r
o
t
her
Churko
Army after the Korean War serving
War II. Born in Pittsburgh, Pa. , he
.,
.took part in the IJ�tt.U11 re . beefs .
as a PFC in Co. 51 6, Signal Corps
.
is a resident of Que�ns Village,
was
.
a
.
He
former
membe�:
.
.
of
t
he
.
.
in Austria. Seafarer Aubain was
N.Y.
!
Teamsters
Union
and
is
a
vete
rtt
n
born in St. Thomas, V.I. and is a
'
of
the
U
.
S
.
Army
in
World
War
11
.
resident of Houston.
Seafarer Churko was born in Cory,
.AllisOn Isidore Hebert, 61 , joined
' Pa. and is a resident of Baltimore.
. die SIU in 1 947 in the port of New
.
York sailing as a QMED. Brother
James Hilton Babson, 62, joined
•
. Hebert sailed fo(Cities Servi e from
the SIU . in 1 944 in the port of
�
Estuardo Ignacio Cu�nca, 62,
.
. .t ,
1 945 to 1 95 1 . He was born m LouNorfolk sailing as a chief pumpman.
joined the SIU in the port of New
��..:
isiana · and is a resident of Abber­
Brother Babson hit the bricks in
York in 1957 sailing as , a FOWT.
ville, La.
the 1961 Greater N. Y. Harbor beef
Brother Cuenca waQC�� the pick�t.;
and the 1965 District Council 37
line
in the l96 1 N:y�· Ha.rbo'i:· b�ef. '
strike. He was born in North Car­
He was born in Ecuador and i� a
olina and is a resident of Anahuac;
.
naturcilized U.S. citiz�n. Seafar�r
Texas.
Cuenca is a resident of Weehaw­
Bruce R. Hubbard, 65, joined the
ken, N.J.
�IU in the port of Seattle sailing as
: . .;;i, chief electrician. Brother Hub- .
· Charles Moni$ Barkins, 60, joined
. Nicholp$ JohJi ,Damante,. 67rjoiri d the S I U m 'tb .
· . bantis�resident ofEdmoods,. WaSh.
the .S IU in the port of New Orleans ·
. pol't qfN¢w · ' Y rk 'in 19. 6 ailing. a a · recertified ,,. . -��
.. . . . )\
in 1955 sailirig ;-a,� . .. .. le �rother
sun; :Br6ther Damante graduated from the Andrew
B arki n s was bom.'in Louisiana and
Furuseth Training School, Brookiyn, N.Y. in 1958.
is a resident of New Orleans.
He is a veteran of the U.S. Army Infantry after
World War II. Seafarer Dama:nte was b�m in
Brook.
.
lyn and is a resident of Hoboken·, N.J.
. .

1

•.

•

)

�

'

·

..

.

-. - ··

Howard Fre4erick Bickford, 55,

joined the. SIU iit .the port of New
York in 1952 sailing as a cook .
Brother Bickford last shipped out
of the port of Gloucester, Mass. He

bOm
is a resident of Mexico.

was

Nicholas de los Santo8, 59, joined
. the SIU in the port of New York
in 1958 sailing_ as an AB. Brother
de los Santos is a vetemn of th
U.S. Navy in World War' I I . lie .
was born in Galveston, Tex�s arid

.-

.

William Harold Deskins,

·

·

�arfos

aboard an accident-free ship, the

:

l\lanuel DiazSr. , 63 , joilted

.

.--.

26 I LOG I September 1 985

·

·
- - :.iii ' •

.

.

·

· ·
· · ..111itWl�IMP.

the SIU.in 1944 in the. pott ;Gf Ne�
york . sailing . as a ' chief steward,&lt;
·
Brother Diaz graduated from the' . ·
Union�s Chief Stewards Recertifi­
�ation Program fa 1980. He is ah
'ensign veteran of the U.S . Maritime:
Service, gi:aduating as a J st cook
from theiT Cooks and !fakers Train­
. ; ing School, Sheepshead Bay; .
Brooklyn, N . Y. Seafarer Diaz aJsO'
attended St. John's :university,
Brooklyn in 1958. A native of.Puerto
Rico, he. is a residerit of t�enton,
.
.
.. .
N�J .
·

66,tJ5iii�

SS De Soto. He was born in Mobile
and is a resident of Carson.• Calif.

;
65,joined 'the
SIU in the
·
port of Norfolk in 1969 sailing last as a chief steward.
Brother Deskins was a former member of the NMU
from 1943 to 1947. He is a veteran of the U�S�
Maritime Service (USMS) during World War'Jl:serv�
Henry Bilde, 69, joined the SIU
irig as a ··lieutenant. He attende&lt;i 'tli6"'M d s&gt;t&amp;&gt;k·s
in the port of New York sailing as · and J;ia,kersSchooi, Sheepshead B�y, Brooklyn , N. Y.
·
a chief mate. Brother Bilde is . a in 195L Seafarer Deskiris also attended Moorehead
resident of Bellport, N. Y.
(Ky.} State University. A fiaiive of Nolan, w.va:,
.
'he is a resident pf Viriipa Beach, Va.

Ronald J. Burton, 66, joined the . .
SIU iii the port of Jacksonville s�� ·
ing as a recertified bosun. Bfother
Burton is a resident ofJa:Cksonville .

. •

is a resident there.

in Lawrence, Mass. and

·
.
.� ._,--'• . .

James John J� .
the SIU;iji;'l,9'3�fir'tbe port of Mobile
. ailing'· as a chief cook. Brother
Johnson received a Union Personal
Safefy Award in 1 960 for sailing

·
· ..

·

•.

•'•

Teddy Kermit Lane, 62,

joined
. the SHJ in the port of Wilmington,
Calif. in 1 956 sailing as a bosun.
Brother Lane also worked for the
Chrysler Corp . , on roadshows and
as a salesman; He is a veteran of
. the U . S .• Navy in World War IL
Seafarer Lane was born in Loogoo­
tee, Ind. and is a resident of Seattle.

·

.

. '. �ugi� ,-��''. L�ya, 65, joined

the SIP ::iQ: 194 I , in' the · · port qf
lf&lt;:)u�tpn ajli.ng as a recertified bo­
. su•.n. B{ottier ·tAisoya graduate(l from
ith'e Urlion�'Recertified Bosuns Pro­
graQ} .in :l975. He hit the bricks in
. • th.e 1946 pe neral Maritime b�ef.
.
·. · · ·
; , Se arar� L.asoy� is a v¢teran of the
.
r
··

.

·

··�
�·

�v�s.Yt!Y;:,'fii�r���;cn�:ie�

· Bo(Il in Cle�.eland, Texas, he is a
..resident ot S�nta Fe, Texas.

·· ·

�

·

�Alfredo Rios, 63 , joined the SIU
in 1944 in the port of Norfolk sailing
as a FOWT. Brother Rios walked
, the picket line in the 1961 N . Y ."
Harbor beef. He was on the Sea­
Land shoregang, Port Elizabeth,
N . J . from 197 1 to 1978. Seafarer
Rios was born in Puerto Rico and
is a resident of Brooklyn, N . Y .

Leon Lockey, 65 , joined the SIU in the port of
Baltimore in 1956 sailing last as a QMED. Brother
Lockey last shipped out of the port of New York.
He also worked as a longshoreman for the ILA,
Local 829 in Baltimore. Seafarer Lockey hit the
bricks in the 196 1 Greater N .Y . Harbor beef and is
a veteran of the U . S . Army during World War II.
Born in North Carolina, he is a resident of Fayettville,
N.C.

·

Nick Marcogliese, 62, joined the
SIU in the port of Houston in 196 1
sailing a s a FOWT. Brother Mar­
cogliese is a veteran of the U . S .
Coast Guard in World War II. He
was born in Kincaid, Ill. and is a
resident of San Francisco.

Joseph Ira Michael, 66, joined the

SIU in the port of Baltimore in 195 1
sailing as a recertified bosun. Brother
Michael graduated from the Union
Recertified Bosuns Program in 1974.
He was born in Baltimore and is a
resident there.

Cecil Harold Mills, 58, joined the
SIU in the port of Seattle in 1957
sailing as a FOWT and QMED.
Brother Mills last shipped out of
the port of New York. He is a
veteran of the U.S. Navy after World
War II. Seafarer Mills was born in
Milltown, Ind. and is a resident of
Salem, Ind.

ap-�ll Moose,5?',joined

Thomas (:

tht

:IU""m t
'lie-' port of Baltimore in

1955 sailing as an AB. Brother Moose
is a veteran of the U . S . Navy after
World War II. He was born in
Dallas, N . C . and is a resident of
�alisbury , N . C .

.

a

t,"·
Ii
·

George Arthur Roy, 65 , joined the
SIU in the port of San Francisco in
1968 sailing as a chief electrician,
LNG QMED and 3rd assistant en­
gineer. Brother Roy also worked as
a shipyard shipfitter. He is a veteran
of both the U . S . Army and U . S .
Navy in World War II and the
Korean War, serving in those serv­
ices' amphibious corps. Seafarer
Roy was born in Plainfield, Conn.
and is a resident of Williston, Vt.
Auldeon Eugene Sharp, joined the
SIU in the port of Seattle in 1965
sailing as an AB . Brother Sharp is
a veteran ofthe U . S . Navy in World
War II. He was born in Humphreys ,
M o . and is a resident o f Seattle.

Erik Pekka Smith, 65 , joined the

SIU in the port of Houston in 196 1
sailing a s a FOWT, donkeyman and
1 st assistant engineer in 1955.
Brother Smith was born in Pirkala,
Finland and is a naturalized U . S .
citizen. He i s a resident of Brook­
lyn, N . Y .
Vincent Leo Stankiewicz, Sr., 62,
joined the SIU in 1942 in the port
of New York sailing as an AB.
Brother Stankiewicz was born in
Philadelphia and is a resident there.

' ,;.,,Jl� Jam� Principe,

62, joined
the SIU in 1 947 in the port of
Baltimore sailing as a chief electri­
cian, QMED and 3rd assistant en­
gineer. Brother Principe worked on
the Sea-Land shoregang, Oakland,
Calif. from 1967 to 1985. He is a
veteran of the U . S . Marine Corps'

Robert Fross Staplin, 65, joined
the SIU in the port of New York
in 1955 sailing as a chief pumpman.
Brother Staplin was on the picket
line in the 1962 Robin Line .beef.
He is a veteran of the U . S . Navy

was born in Mt. Pleasant, Wis . and
is a resident of San Francisco.

Mass . , he is a resident of Brooklyn,
N.Y.

in World War n. Seafarer Principe

in World War II. Born in Attleboro,

In the port of Jacksonville, Patrolman James B. Koesy (left) and HQ Rep. George M.
Ripoll (right) congratulate James Northcutt on his many years of service to the Union.

Ashton "Steve" Louis Stephens,

Sr., 62, joined the SIU in 194 1 in

the port of Philadelphia sailing as a
chief electrician, mate, warehouse­
man and storekeeper. Brother Ste­
phens hit the bricks in the 1 965
District Council 37 beef. He was on
the Delta Line shoregang in the port
of New Orleans from 1966 to 1985 .
Seafarer Stepehens was born in Vi­
olet, La. and is a resident there .
Robert L. Sullivan, 62, joined the
SIU in the port of Houston sailing
as a FOWT. Brother Sullivan is a
resident of Houston.

Bertil "Bert" Olof Svenblad, 66,
joined the SIU in 1945 in the port
of New York sailing as a bosun and
deck maintenance. Brother Sven­
blad began sailing in 1935 and sailed
Finnish ships taken over by the
U . S . government in World War II.
He hit the bricks in the 1%1 N . Y .
Harbor beef and the 1962 Robin
Line strike . And in 1960 he won a
Union Personal Safety Award for
sailing aboard an accident-free ship,
the SS Seatrain New Jersey. Sea­
farer Svenblad was born in Finland ,
is a naturalized U . S . citizen and
resides in Brooklyn, N.Y.

_,

Francis "Frank" John Sylvia, 6 1 ,
joined the SIU in 1946 in the port
. of New York sailing as a chief
electrician and QMED. Brother
Sylvia also sailed during the Viet­
nam War. He was on the Sea-Land
shore-gang, Oakland, Calif. from
1 945 to 1969. Seafarer Sylvia was
born in Taunton, Mass. and is a

resident of Hayward, Calif.
(Continued on Page 28.)

Walker Wilson (center) receives his first pension check in the port of Mobile from Field
Rep Ed Kelly (left) and Port Agent Tom Glidewell.

September 1 985 I LOG I 27

----"---=====- ,;:;_

�(Continued from Page 27.)

1•

Arthur John Vogel, 69, joined the
SIU in the port of Boston, Mass.
in 1955 sailing as a cook. Brother
. Vogel is a veteran of the U . S . Navy
in World War Il. He was born in
Boston and is a. resident there.

:--,..

'

Edwin "Ed" James Wellner, 63, joined the SIU in
the port of San Francisco irt 1%7 �saillilg as an .()iler
. arid FOWT. Brother Wellner last shipped out of.the
port of Wilmington, Calif. He '·;ittended the U . S .
Manti1Jle Service's Tnllnllig School, Sheepshead Bay,
Brooklyn, N.Y. in World War n. Seafarer Wellner
was born in Sidney,. Neb. and is a resident of Elsinote,
. ·"
Utah; ·

.

Walter Carl Zaj anc , 65 , joined

'

·

the SIU in the port of New York
in 1950 sailing as a bosun and deck
maintenance. Brother Zajanc is a
. veteran of the U . S . Army in World
· War II. He was born in Staten IS. ,
&lt;' N.Y. and is a resident there.
.1

William Robert Gallagher,_ 60,
joined . the Union in ·· the port .of
Cleveland. in 196 1 sailing as a. deck­
hand and dredgenian. Brother Gal­
of the
member
.. . lagher was
.
. ,.
. .· ,
,. . . .a. . former
.
· I; Dredge Worlcers·
union in '1 946. He
is a veteran of the U. S. Navy in
. World War n: Laker Gallagher was
born in Clevelan� and is a resident
of Conneaut, Ohio.

il

·

�

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/I
·
· ·

William Joseph Rush, 65 , joined the Union in 1947
in the port of Detroit sailing as a FOWT. _ Brother
Rush last shipped out of the port of Jacksonville. He
was born in Wilkes-Barre, Pa. and is a. resident of
·
Bradenton, Fla.
·

Paul Leland Whitlow, 64, joined

! the SIU in 1948 in the port of New

' York sailing as a recertified bosun.
; . Brother Whitlow graduated from
the Union Recertified Bosons Pro­
gram in 1983. He also s ailed -during
the Vietnam War and . was a ship
delegate and secretary-reporter.
-' t Seafarer Whitlow was a former
member of the NMU and a veteran
of the U . S . Navy. A native of In­
dianola, Iowa, he is a resid.ent of
San Francisco.

Great . Lakes
�-

John Ellias Jr., 60, joined the
, Union in the port of Detroit in 1 %0
· sailing . as a bosun. Brother Ellias
'-fast shipped out of tffo port of Du­
; luth.; Minn. He is a .v eteran of tlle
U.s� Navy during World War II.
Laker Ellias was born in: Mellen,
Wis. and is a resident there .

D. Ross, AB

Area Vice Presidents
Report

personals

Overseas Vivian

0. Martinez, AB
S . S . Overseas Vivian

(Continued from Page 14.)

S.S.

Overseas Vivian

J . McKenny, AB

Please contact Red Campbe11 by
letter relative to subsistence claims
Overse��
resolved
&lt;:., , Maritime
. ,'
CoFp .&lt; ' with.
&lt;., ,.,,:w
,�&lt;&lt;

,,

Are You

,:; ' '

by V. P. Buck Mercer

E
W. SIU

·

are happy to repo� that the
was .successful an regards
to the action that it took on the A-76
circular. Thanks to our efforts , the .
provisions of the Service Contract Act
Will be app!ied when determining wages
for workers who are employed Oil the
12 oceanographic vessels and cable
ships.
. We had filed a petition before the
Circuit. Court� but · before the issue
c&lt;5uld be considered, the Military Sea­
lift Command backed down. This will
have · two important effects. Workers
who are employed on these vessels
will be paid wages in line with ?re­
vailing industry standards. In addition,
the SIU no� has a chance to pick up
nine more of these vessels, which .had
been awarded before the MSC · had .
decided to apply tire standards con� ·
tafued in the Service Contract Act.
The members . out · here are ·ex­
tremely pleased . by these develop- ·
mentS. They also.� know that the SIU
was the only union t-0 take action on
this matter.
·

·

·

28 I LOG I September · 1 985

i�

. Please contact your aunt, Mary
lid Ave. ,
94
.

i������:.. c;��

Your stepdaughter, Nora Rios
Moon, would like you to get in
Charlie Thomas Corden
touch with herat 733 Alb.er.s Lan��
·
Please get in· touch with Robert,
Bethalto , ill. 62(J1.(}. (tel . (618) 377 -.
• ·. ,,
67 Kennedy Blvd. , . B�yCorden,
·
:&lt;'iii·;.,.. :;:);
';;·;·0880
;_, ,, &lt;
. . ' oni1e N�J. {teJ. 201-339-1884)..
· ·. · · : ·
' . '
' '
,
· · .. .

Missing lmportant Mail?

We want to make sure that you receive your
· copy of the LOG each month and other important
mail such as W-2 Forms, Union Mail and Welf�e
Bulletins. To accomplish this, please use the .
address form on this page to update your home
address.
·

Government Services

John J. Mcquillan

Charles R. Scott

P. Decker, OM.U

·

.

Edward Lyman Ward, 65, joined
the Union in the port of Frankfort,
Mich. in 1953 sailing as a chief
electrician. Brother ·Ward i s a vet­
eran of the U . S . Army during World
War II. He was born in Elberta,
Mich. and is a resident of Frankfort.

If you are getting more than one �ppy,"�t&amp;e
LOG deliver�d .�o you,jfyou have changed your
. addn;ss� cit rrybur nam� ' or address is misprinted
OT incomplete, 'please fill in the special address
form printed on this page and send it to:
.

_/

.

·

Your home address is your permanent�d(jress;· -· · ·
and this is where all official.. Union documents,
W-2 Forms, and the LOG will be mailed.

.

sw·· &amp; UIW of N.A.

· Address Correction
5201

Auth Way

Department

Caiitp �riDgs, · Maryland 20746-9971
r - - -�-----�'."9-- ----- --��--- ---.7' - : -- � - :- � � �-- ---�-� ---�- ------ ---_.. ,

:
1
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HOME ADDRESS

· •··

. Pl,.�SE PRINT

oate: ------'--.--Social

Phone No. (

Security No.
'

)

Area Code

·. Your Full Name

ztp

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0 Pensioner
0 SIU
0 UIW
I
. Book Number
I
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.UIW Place of Employment ·'-------'- I
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-.... for .. oflcli.t union .......
., Thie wlll be.my ......
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Thie 8ddr9u should ....... lri ..... Union ftle ...... ollilrwlM .CMnged by mt perewlly.
I
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...;.�
._
(Signed)
I
-- � - - - - � - - � - - � - - - - - - - - - - - - - � - - - - � - - - - �- -- - - - - - - - -- - - - - �- - � - - -�
State

Street

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. Tc"!&gt;;,;

�. ,....:.... :� .'--

for oompensatiort a:tter tanlc' cleani ngs it ' ' ... SEA��D"PICE.:(Sea-l..arld 'Servf:
still being disputed. The �tain is waiting . ·· . ice),_ July 1 � James Ho Corder.i
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·· · . ·· ':.'.
..
....
·
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. ·
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tor written t:enfirmatiOO Jrom h&amp;adquarters · secret� o.G. Chafitir Edueational OirEIC"
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•
. . •',•· on this rn&amp;�ef, lt._� .sµggested that ,first- &lt; . . tor KG. Katsalis;· � Qelegate ' Edwai'd .
.
• ..,..
:
.
.
. . • .aid kits be; pbtained •for t:ht :enol"!" and · : �rry� Eng(�:·Qel�te! jobp P.• Unton1 .
· · · � dep.&amp;ftm8tits anclthat !18. � . flJO cispUt,ed OT- ii i any oi the three d&amp;, ·
·:- .
."· : ,. : :
.
.
· · . fum!sh · � 9';: f®v � � · , maybe: , afl"/ ; . :: � · aflhough tf)e deci&lt; department
: · _ ·•,• ·•·
� one man short due to the repatriation ·
other . washing mactiine ¥ ttie one.: �e
. hav� tias broken ' down&lt;tw�:j�npe .�Jeff . .·' &lt;t:rornc Hollan&lt;f of one .AB. for inedical rea-.
. •. AMERICAN CC)NDOfi' &lt;'�: Gulf'
�rade meat and pdqltry had alread}I been .: the rd." A�ote 9t ttian,k$ _wEJ,$ giyeri t() · , son�k 'There ' is, $.10Jn 1he. Sflip'sf u nd. A .
ya
bo
.
and. this is prese.ntly uilder
Marine), July . &amp;-Chainnan Jo8 Justus} · . put a ard;
radiog� was ·�· a,Oci -P9sfed , in.· and t.h9 , . · . th� �anj ���mentfor a Job wel l .done..
· .. t\Nee.t
·. e
.
11y
.
.
,
·
m.pa
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•
co
.
tti
.
t
:.
"
,
"
·
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•
,
i
l
.
be
.
Oil
P
.
.
sei.tssi
.
d
.
.
..
.
, . . . .·
·
� of ttt•:f 2 percen.f COLA
.
Secretary ;;ili Stubblefield ; Educational!
ran
ut
.
ng
.
ead
fomilng,·the
·
.
ce
.
i
o to F
H
Diregtor J. :Shuler; Deck Delegate William : . SIU; A motion was.'JJjade and unanioi®sly::
·
e. lti/ias �lcom$d t1yru1;.Th8 ohakman ·
niis
J. Roberts� No' d!sputed OT reportec:f Th8
$W&lt;&gt;Ved lhat 1.h8 :man on the garigway : .
� the importance .of donating tO
.. :; .
·
. stiould � be responsible fo[ persons ccim�'
chairman noted .a change ln thf) � �-'
. SPAD. He .said, "We are losing a lot of
ule. The �t�,Y;' Wtlo h{ufjust·nm.riled &gt; trig 'bactno the house anc:t that he. should
dl!BJO eut·backs on our ships, .but we ·
.�� LEE (W�erman Steam- jObs aJ.so
� futnishechvith a waikle-talkie so that he ·Ship Co.) , Jl!ly
tram vacation ("9t loog , eriOugh�). exgaining a lot o.f j9bs oh Navy
are
.
ainnan
.:.&lt;:;
h
7....
Thomas
J
pr� llis pi8asure at � same of ; -� nOtlfy � eaptain or the mate on watch
ve�ls
.
SO
�r SPAD. dOllars are working
onal
.
Hilt&gt;Orn; 88(:retary LJ, Miles; Educati
th.e old "smiling faCEts!' . st!ll . oriboard. Dif� . · if anyone not known to have ,bUsines5 on'
u s/! The electrician,"KG. Kaf.salis,-wtiO
or
f
OT
disputed
:e
.
i
Q:ioley.
B;J
rector
D
&gt;
Lin
�
fhe Shij) sht)uld try tQ pass. Mother an .
dirJ1onstra.
ferent types of fli:tres.
.
d���11t. .. was �cling � edll_cattonardi rector, noted
w�s rEp&lt;&gt;rted In
at.one of thefire·arid bo&amp;t drttlS,aMsurViVal
lhlous vote was taken on gettirl!'.1 Jwo dryers ,
,op at the end of
e
Jttnd,:i�::-&lt;. •:\. 1hal :f:!•.s 1W�ttiP rel•ef wasal
;
e:·�s
t
tt
m?
suits.were Ptit.Prl by·the crewmembers for .
�or ft1e crew laundry. onE! Is jUst" over,' · , · "Th ��. ,� ·�?5
l meml:&gt;ers for ·
1he
.
thl�ntec;t
�e
were
VOVQ
;·
'
:
'.
i'
Stlifj'
.
'practic8. A rilovie&gt;;was·�n to the' new
worked to tb8 point' tflat'�;·8nd up with .. �.:.·1:�tved ab&lt;)ard'
� "It 0,,S b9en a.p�asure
coope
�
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'''"''
�\¥�'
fh:ese
�
.
I�
t
m� �n the: Pt;OPel" use b(lhese si:Jits; ·
ooC:fl'Yer �.811 ." Avote ijftsttan'R A\tf:iS:gwen · �8(
e��ctive .. . �"� with JH of you,, _ .b�; -�; As far; 8$
. lt w�·ment!On � Jh al i:i
'. ll the: �Y�being . · · tQ: tne ,stewafd,,&lt;fePartme'1ti'' ftS�iaflrto.'' �n .ot the. 2 .percent CQLA.e r
One · repairs this trlp-IWO � niatt resses were
news,
une
wek;omed
was
J
which
'
,
lO
.
baic.
·
worldert
ul
ptit into the ' ship's fund wjll· be us.ad to · . · GSU Ellen ;Jobbers for her
�&gt; on:te;'� for �.�� �e.8�12 O�ED,
f
leamlng
�
bip
o
�
of
ipg and to Gsu'·l(evln Kosinsky tor his . . sad note
ptirchase new mo� 9r Wtillt�er :et8$:is;
anc::I thEr VCR_ a�:· t�on will be ; fixed
.�
·
A
$.
mother
mate.
th
chief
the
Qf
�
,
,.
f
ut�
o si
want�. "Adi;iple v°'e of·· thanks" went to .· great cooking abiUties. One mln
voyage . ..!fl,·, �th: 11.ie tjl�gnan
this
to
�
!aken
appearett
up�.
Ther�
was
tion
·
thestewa�·�rtrrier:it tOr a JOb well done. : ·. tenoe wa8 observed In nl8f"l'lOfY of our
some disappointrhent with the
8lCp(8ssed
tn the ga!l �y wjth ,
ms
probl�
some
·
·
'
departed � ancLSisters. Next po_(I::
Next port: Chilr'lestori, s.c.:
.�
o� June 1 8, ,H,e felt they
loaded
s;
store
w�!t
11
patrOlman
;
ThE:)
�
·
pr
1
'J
food t&gt;e•ng
, .
:'
.
f:tif11ejl, . aparr: . ,, ·
.· ·c:he¢k Into the pJOblem, m8ldrig sure · that&lt;;; . ShQuld have · included . watermelons;
··
·
··
·
·
·
al l 18fl-ovef foods are used within 48 hours; '" . ,.. .. pe&amp;ches. pears and othet'tresh fruit. On�
j)
:
d that all unused meats and vegetahJeS. . rnln"te of$ilence was obseiv0d. i n. memory
·· �
· (OM I)", July
: : �. .•· ; an
. FALC.Olf PRIN,C:E�$JJ:l�n ;Naviga�
.
·
l
nT
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&lt;: be disposed of after.each meal. � ITiiriute · of our departe&lt;fbrQthers · and ·sister5. . Next
, : 1, WIL.LAl
f:. o.M
· ··
tion} . �ly. i1 �ti�rin� Floyd Friti:; Sec· of sUence was observed in inemorY ofour ' pOrt:[Eflzabeth,: N ,J.
Ch
. ajrr:nan J. F. Bermudez; Secretary W. ·
·
retary frank Nigrc;&gt;; Educational Director•,._
J:,
Harris
;
Educational
DlrectorC.
Coello;
Deck
,,de
.
.parted.. ,,bt:others·.. .: and.· si$lers. Next nnr.t:
""' '
M Fshe
I . r.· E�e...
� ,Ith.
.. �tng I·S QO·ll'.19 ilI0i:'9 ta' " ' . ·. Delegate George
elegate
e
ng
•A
·
.
llen
Newport
News,va... ·
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well w1th no d1sputed O"f aboardthe Fa/con
h
1
ow
So
. e Pol k; · me questionable
C � es .· ayn
;;
Princess as'the voyage nears Its end. .
.
�·...
:&lt;; .
was repolce
.·
rted in the deck
. . ..
: ,.......
· re r""""'
' ,· a
·· n
h
. s .m
the
. . ,·nu·t·es ·a1so"w
ip
v
e
l
... . . »1·.c·•.·al sh•.P
..•.Off
s
lo
e
: .' :..'.,:a
Q
Members were reminded
.""1Y..U
,·. �
nsed perso. n
I II fact that l
.
.
.
.
fl:smf the following vessels:
clean for the next erew� � aJsQ 'were ' ' �
t·
:.
. .
ST. LOUIS {$ea-Land
ser'.vice),
Augu st
nel Jlf�' perfomiing unlicensed perS&lt;&gt;nnel
.
.
urged to �e adVantage of U)e upgr�J ng·c
.
·
r
t
n
co
.
the
s
ct
i
a
t
re
i
of
i
·
d
:
ADOllS
.
violation
c
.
ort&lt; ' n
· --.-y
.. ... a.,
... Oria ,_psen; s·ecretary. H . Qr'"'h. a1i....
A
t.a.c.i.1.iti,es . a.·.� .P•iney . Point. " lt " w 111 .p·a· y· o'ff· 1·n· . · · w
AMERICAI HEllT. A&amp;E
and will be brought to the attention of the ·
no. The ship
o
tiz;
�
d
u
ca
t
i
nal
Qirector
Di
Ni
·
with
there
go
you
. th'eJongnin," providing
boarding patro an at payo
ARCHOll
·.•
eefs or
ff. Arid in the
is running smoothly With no rri�•
lm
..., or b
a �·positive attitude , to learn/' th e educa�
Ul8 ARIES
.
t
.
.
in.:.
chief
cool&lt;
con
.
.
.
steward
department,
the
.
·
·
. d,isputEKt. OT reported. Communications
···. .
tional di rector stresl)eQd
� ecent LOGs were
·
.
' ues to have tO butch8r his 6Wri meat without · · ·
._.
,
onboard
en
betwe
few
far
and
have been
r�ived, ariQ the arinouncement oHh e 2
of OT-"atter we were assu red
·
payment
the St. Louis, and the crawrnember8 would
percent COLA
poeled. One
that all meat waa to be pre-butchered. "
llke to know something about the pension
in 1he steward department was
probl
The 2 percent cost of living allowance was . buyout The S8Cf8lal'y noted that in recent ·
. ..
stave which had only one bumer wonc:di�� .and P()Sted on the board . This
.
·· ye�. V8SSe
· ing.. tile entire VO.yage&gt;The patrolman Will
I ce�tion by the u.s.. . Coast
.
ntitifreation · was received : frprri · OM! via
. · d ha:s
·
·
" tended
· · eliminating such
. . towa· rc1
· Guar
check into this needed repair, "The steward
telex. No other mail has been forwarded
·
.
jobs
as
the
or
d
i
n
a
ry
seaman,
the
wii&gt;er
a
� partment.is to ��i:nmen�e.df�f a g9&lt;&gt;c1
t() the ship si,11Ce the first week in July. The ·
and the �I jobs from U.S.-flag
job when we were short of food and with
chairman recognized the etf()fts of 1he
such a situof ,.__," Next
rtmen
sflo�
� steward depa
t � ex·
Marcus
e to � for �;Job well · . ·.gram will be started at the
. PreSSed h1 � , g
..
. ..
·
. �
. . ,_&lt;jqQE1,,f'.IC11"! . � :.'P� rt ¥&lt;1· f;gypt�,
&lt;""
;
. ,Pointto address the problem and µpgrade . ···
·. .
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S

h ps 11-41m
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n

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\.

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·

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. . .• J��Ell"I'

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ted

wei:ei;

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the, �Etw�

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���:����eT
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�rt

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ti(;;t;:.e.

•

MON�CH (Apex �)

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. ::S·.:n80�;:':!
�
. . . ' • . ;=��;k�=·�J't�rm:�r
(Maritt�
AM
·

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.•. . .
Jtie importance of,cionattng to ·
OYmlUAS N .. YOllK
bers."
.
.Overseas); July 13-:-ChaJfTTltlll M. Zepeda; · · · SPAD was stressed for this particular rea·
�etary Danas L t&lt;napp; Educational · $O�Ob s,ecurity; "Like always, a vote of
. ttlanks tp Steward H. Ortiz �d his gang
Director Edward . H . Shelf; �k Delegate
ported in thedeckand engme departments.
· for a job,Well done;" Md tttanks also went
Boyd
.
.
• No beefs or disputed . OT
�m��.
Whatever banl·be. �ttled · by payoff �II be
. to "our editol'S of the.LOO, the b0st newsturned over. to .ttie patrOlman. And while . ·· r13�EKt_One OS \fias fired-,at se!i;,and got
�r.'' .[ ·
there \Vas no dispOt� OT In , the steward ·· · Off 'ft �anama. so '� deck :departmen1
· ·
· 11
·11 · lllllllil•••••i..•lilllllll
department, the d&amp;leg8.te. felt tha,1 his�trew . . · was samng � mitrlst!OrttTh8 educiliional
· ·11
,..
llil
llilllilllil•••illi•llillil•llillllliil
l l
lll
·
was (!nable to malntainproper san- CX)l'k .• C!!rec:tor urg0d · everror;1e to att,end:th'e up,:
.
ditiotlsin thetn�all, galley and .ieeboxei' ' : · gi"ad1ng CO!Jr$0S at •. t.he sch()ol ii!J Piney . .
Polnt as 9000 ..as pOSs11&gt;1e: f\l'td not tQJ&gt;e
. without OT. Th�; tqo!.;yVQJ #9.•taJ&lt;eo tfP with . fo
rgotten ts the Alcohol Rehabilit�ifrm tan�
the boarding J&gt;�trotma,n., Notification of the. . .
te
. r�arty. e&lt;&gt;th of these facitlties are there
2 per� C,O l,;A.was: reeeiVed, but many
are ·sbll uncle �f�Jo ce®io. other eontract · tor SllJ me� te&gt; .take advantage ofand
· g'ai n job �iity tor themselves and their'
changes: The eCltJdrtiOnat dlreCtor Wilfse&amp;
abbut Changing the' mo\i.ie. selection. He . , l)nion. N13w rnoVies ar� !')�� to eome
said that h e wilt try to keep foreigri-:made :� aboar.ct. Jn l.OQQ . B�acn; Calif.; Qn !U;ie trip
�ck . Jrom f\laska . . SeveJ'!il. suggestions
Port
n:iovies off the selection �s .Jl'Wqtl ·.� post .
.
sible'. A vqte:,of thanks wae.: gi\len to the� . · �er� made� One was to.have headquarters
.
stei,yard . qe�rt,ment for a· ' fltie job; the . ·· S�llJ:tthe�IQ OfVacati&lt;&gt;n che.eks.
Pin Y Point . . .
. . . . . . . . M nday, October 7 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10:30 a.m.
·
.
Golden Monarch is an "excellent feeder." · Allot·t,ler Was. �ot .!he ship t9 g�' �mot. her •
New
York
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
. . . . . . Tue day, Oct ber 8 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10:30 a.m.
a
��el' fild dryer. Thanks WEtte given to
Ne xt' ports: Nede�land, Texas; St. Luc@;:
PhiladeJphia . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Wedne day,
tober 9
.. ...
. . . . . . . 1 0:30 a.m .
'
all
.Jiajl�s
foi
thelr
.
coape
ra�or)
:this
voyage,
'" "
·.
'·'
W.1., and St. Croi)(:, VJ:
.and il �al V()te. �t ttianks wa,s given io
Baltim re . . . . .
. . . . . . Thursday, October JO
1 0:30 a.m.
. ,
tt1e steward departmenuor a jqb well done.
Norfolk . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Thur day, October 1 0 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 0:30 a.m.
Next parts wil.1 be in · Panama- and Aiaska .
J
onville . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Thursday, October 10 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 0:30 a.m.
LNG · LIB.llA . (Energy ,Trarisp0rtation
Algonac . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Friday, October 1 1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 0:30 a.m.
corp.), July 14-:-Cliairman Thomas Hawk- ·
Roust n . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Tue day Octob r 15 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 0:30 .m.
ins ; SecretarY R !=. Frazier; .Edtlcational . · · . ·. ,, P�
. u.·L BU�K (O.ce� Shipholcflng Inc.),
New
Orlean . . . . . . . . . . . . Tue d y, October 15 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10:30 a. m.
·
. Director John Fede50viCh;&gt;QetK.Qelegate· · A'ugyst .+--:-Cpairman �lchael L: Vander­
bile . . . . . . . . . . . . . Wednesday, October 16 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10:30 a.m.
R . E,lmoody; El)gine · Delegate . Dominick ·. ®rst;. q� qe,1eg�� 4()e! · L�hel; •Engine . .
n Franci co . . . . . . . . . . Thursday, October 17 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 0:30 a.m.
Or�ini;· .$tew�r9 Delegate Henry Daniels. � . �tegat�. flotf :�orqen; : s�etary . f..ouis
R1on, Ne disputed OT, The ve$$QI pajd off .
No . disputed OT. There is $146.30 i n tne
Wilmington . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Mood y, October 21 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 0:30 a.m.
ship'.s fund wtlicll rem�i ns il'.1 a sa,fe in the · . in. St. Qroix @ was �rviced by the San
Seattle . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . riday,
t ber 2S .
.
. . . . . . . . . . . . 10: O a.or.
Juan patrolm�. The cllaim;an.enco.urag� .
captain's office at a1f times . . A telex was
·
an Juan . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Thursday, October 1 0 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 0: 30 a.m.
·
sent to Vice .president ".Red" Camp�I as · · everyone to attemt the. sealift class ·at: the
t. Loui . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Friday,
I ber 1 1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10: 0 a . m .
to how the watc:he.s -.V.ill � handled · �: , .,, ttan:Y ..· Lunde�g $.ciJO&lt;)I . in . Pil)ev Point. .·
.
HonoJuJu . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Thursday
tober 1 0 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10: O . m .
the upcoming At3$ ' rather than,, qua,rte.rr ·.· ,J::te . noted thafthe ''&amp;" rlen&lt;i li:'1' ' ained ,, "'
piasters. No af!��rha$y�t � receivecL ,_. , , iller:e came in :handy
·; &gt;
ng lh$
DuJuth . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Wedn day, October 1 6
10:30 . m .
A new too? program was :being tested on:
unde��YJ'epl0J'li$hrn�f El)(QrgiSes.:(''whipti, ,
Glouce ter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Tue day, October 22 . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10:30 a.m.
the LNG Ubr&lt;J.. I�, w� 0WJ1n� to f!1e crew . by . �Et �ay.�;,,W�r,t.k a!i:nost. J lawl�!y'1; ,
Je
y ity . . . . . . . . . . . . . Wednesday, October 23 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 0: O . m .
"f:very�me; ". � s�a\0d, · ·�,� verj proud:·. .
Who we_re assur�that no fhcmge In menu
. of the job they anfdolng." ' The deck ' &amp;I.::
occu
r
.
However;
,
or
quality
of
-food
would
.
the secr�ary did note that some non-u.s, : · agate rep0rtecl that tile clothing allowance

GO�DEfi
July
7--Qialnnan W..

•

P, &gt;.JeffE:) rsQri; Sec�
retary C. JohnsOri; · Educational Dlrecfor
Ross Hardy. 'SOme disputed OT was re-

. ..

&lt; ·

.· . ··

·

Monthly
Meanbership Meetiftcs

·

·

.

. . .

.

•

·

.

.

.

.

.

.

.

. . .

·

.

. . .

.

.

. .

.

.

.

.

.

.

. .

. . . . . . . • . • . . . . . . . . .

.

. .

. .

.

.

.

.

.

.

.

.

.

. .

Jo¥ecimt

d:o

I

I

.

. .

. . . . . . . . . • . . . . . . .

. .

.

.

.

.

. .

. .

.

September · 1 985 /

I( -- �� ). " . . .
\!.�.

. .

·

.

·

. :.. �

:

;.�,,.•

.

·

.. ·'· '. '",t:'.. '· ·. ·.·:

·�.. :./·· · ,,. , ,.. , · · :. ,:,-�- ·.. .-..,.

, .,, .. , / . " :

" ' '.�

. . ..,- �

_ :; , · - ;

.

. .. .. . .

LOG / 29

·

· :· ·"_; .

�'

'

'. Dispatchers Report for Great;Lake·s

"TOTAL REGISTERED .
Alf Groups
Class CL · Class L Class NP
Port
Algonac . . . . . . . . : .

.

.

.

.

.

.

.

.

.

.

.

.

Port

Algonac . . . . . . . . . . : . . . . . . . . . .
. Port
Algonac . . . ;

.

.

.

.. .

.

.

.

.

.

.

:

.

.

Port
Algonac

.

.

.

.

.

.

.

.

.

.

.

.

.

.

.

.

.

.

.

.

.

. .

_.

: �

Ctass L Class NP

13

-33

4

15

2

o

2

o

12

·

56

15

2

9

5

21.

6

3

5

21

0. :

3

4

14

ENTRY.DEPARTMENT

T

O

0

O

·

.4

.

91
25
9
_
·
* "Tota l Registered" means the number of men who actually registered for shipping at the. port last month
* * " Registered on the Beach" means the total number of- men registered
at
thQ.
port
at
the
end
of
lastmonth.
-.
.
.. - - -

Totals All Departmef!ts

,....

11

.

62

lO

'

27

.

. ..

.

-. . · ;

·

AUG. 1-31 , 1985

Cllll A

a.. I

Clm C

5
60
12
11
18
8
49
35
38
17
29
3
4
37
0
1
325

1
11
1
3
8
4
7
7
6
8
10
0
22
7
0
8
101

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
3
0
0
0
4

.

.

• • • . • •

.

•

.

.

•

•

•

•

•

.

.

.

.

.

.

.

.

. .

.

.

.

.

.

.

• • •

.

.

New Orlelnl . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
.

.

.

.

Jadasonvilll . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
San Fr1nclsco . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
.

.

Wilmington . . . . .
Seattle . . . . . . . . .
Puerto Rico . . . . .
Honolulu . . . . . . .
Houston . . . . . . . .
SI. Lou s . . . . . . .
Piney Point . . . . .

....
....
....
....
....

..
..
..
..
..

.....
....
....
....
... ..
...........
...........

...

Pert
Gloucester
New York

.

. .

.

.

. .

Totals . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

.

.

.

.

.

.

.

•

.

.

•

•

.

.

•

.

.

.

.

•

•

.

•

•

.

. •

.

. •

.

.

•

•

•

.

•

•

•

•

•

.

.

•

.

.

.

PhHadelphla
.

•

.

.

•

•

•

.

.

•

• •

•

.

.

.

•

.

.

•

.

.

.

.

•

•

•

•

.

Jacksonville
San Francisco
•

Wilmington

.

.

•

•

.

•

.

•

.

.

.

. .

.

•

•

• .

.

.

.

. •

.

• .

•

.

.

.

.

. .

.

.

.

.

.

.

.

.

.

.

.

Honolulu . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Houston
St Louis . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Piney Pont
.

•

.

.

•

.

• • •

•

.

.

.

.

•

. •

•

.

.

•

.

.

.

.

.

.

.

.

.

.

.

.

.

New York
Philadelphia
Baltimore
Nor1olk
Mob le
•

.

.

.
.
•

.

.

.

.

.

•

•

.

.

.

.

.

.

.

•

.

.

.

•

•

•

.

• .

.

•

.

.

•

.

.

.

• .

•

•

•

•

•

.

•

.

•

.

•

.

.

.

•

.

•

•

•

.

.

. .

.

. .

.

.

.

.

.

.

.

• •

•

• •

•

•

.

•

.

•

.

.

.

.

.

.

.

.

.

•

•

. •

• •

•

•

•

•

.

.

•

•

•

.

•

•

............
... ........
............
...........
.

.

.

.

.

•

.

•

•

•

.

•

.

Sea.ttle . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Puerto Rico . .
.
.
Honolulu
Houston

St.

.

.

New Orleans . . . .
Jacksonville . . . . .
San Francisco . . .
Wilmington . . . . .
.

.

.

.

.

• • •

.

.

•

.

•

.

.

.

.

•

.

•

•

.

.

.

.

.

•

•

Lou s . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
•

.

.

.

.

•

.

•

•

•

•

•

.

.

.

•

•

•

.

Piney Point . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Totlll. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Port

Gloucester

.

.

•

•

TOtlls All

0
7
l
l
4
9
14
9
1
4
5
0
9
4
0
1
19

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
1

.

•

.

.

.

.

.

•

•

•

.

.

.

.

•

•

.

.

.

•

•

.

.

•

• •

•

.

.

.

.

.

.

.

.

.

.

. •

.

.

.

.

.

•

.

.

•

•

.

.

.

.

. .

.

• •

.

• .

.

. .

.

.

.

.

.

.

•

•

•

.

•

.

•

• • •

•

.

•

.

•

.

•

.

.

.

.

.

•

.

.

.

•

.

.

.

.

.

.

•

.

•

.

.

.

.

•

.

•

.

•

.

•

•

•

.

•

•

.

•

.

.

•

•

.

•

.

.

.

.

.

.

.

•

.

•

•

.

• .

•

•

•

.

•

.

• •

•

.

.

.

.

.

•

.

.

.

•

.

.

.

.

.

•

.

•

.

.

.

•

.

•

.

•

.

.

.

.

.

•

.

•

•

.

•

.

0
9
2
l
5
0
27
14
4
2
7
0
101
0
0
0
172

0

0

502

230

Tl.1

357

113

.

0
30
4
5
7
11
28
20
31
20
33
7
9
11
0
0
211

0
5
0
0
0
0
3
1
3
0
2
0
189
0
l
0
204

.

•

3
9
0
6
2
1
5
3
3

3
28
11
5
12
4
18
7
21
16
19
0
1 53
10
0
3
310

Dtpartl'lltlltl . . . . . . .

.

•

.

0
31
5
5
8
10
36
31
16
14
13
7
2
15
0
3
1 11

2
0
13
0
0
0
5G

.

.

•

•

0
l
0
1
0
0
0
0
2
0
1
0
1
0
0
0
I
0
0
0
1
1
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
13
0
0
0
11

.

.

.

.

.

•

.

TOtlls

•

.

Norfolk
Mob le . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
New Orleans
Jacksonville . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
San Francisco . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Wilming10n
Seattle . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Puerto Rico
Honolulu
Hous1on . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
St. Louis
Piney Po nt . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
.

0
51
11
11
8
9
59
53
30
2�
23
15
5
16
0
0
315

1
21
4
14
8
4
21
11
45
10
21
4
1
15
0
0
,.
2
29
8
3
4
1
17
10
39
12
18
0
5
18
0
0
1 11

New York
Philadelphia
Baltimore

.,

(31 3) 794�988

.

.

.

BALTIMORE, Md.
1'21 6 E. Baltimore St. 21 202
' (301 ) 327 4900
CLEVELAND, Ohio
·1 290 Old River Rd. 441 1 3
(216) 621 �545&lt;&gt; .
DULUTH, Minn.
705 · Medical Arts Building 55802
(21 8) 722-41 1 0
.
·.
, . GLOUCESTER, Maas�
1 1 Rogel"S St. 01930
. '.
' . , "·. :
. ' ..
(61 7) 283-1167
HONO�Uw. HaY(all
707 Alakea St 9681 3
(808) 537-571 4
HOUSTON, Tex.
1 221 Pierce St. 77002
..
(71 3) 659-51 52
JACKSONVILLE, Fla.
331 5 liberty St. 32206

,' ' , '

3

total number of men reg stered at the

• •IE8llTEllED DI HACH
All ""'9

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
7
1
3
2
0
13
0
0
0
21

Clla A

a. I

Clla C

9
1 38
7
19
v
15
88
65
75
58
73
32
5
97
0
3
m

7
26
6
10
9
5
10
35
20
25
21
8
25
17
1
1
221

0
0
0
0
0
0
2
1
2
0
0
0
3
0
0
0
I

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
3
3
3
0
12
0
0
0
22

1
107
13
19
15
14
47
40
50
33
-48
16
8
68
0
2
411

4
13
3
4
2
15
2
6
14
7
-40
3
40
2
0
0
1 55

0
0
0
1
1
2
0
0
2
0
5
0
6
0
0
0
17

0

0

2
63
4
3
6
2
32
14
111
:fl
8
23
18
41
0
0
314

5
1 00
23
5
34
4
28
27
58
48
36
13
116
36
0
3
531

0
0
0
0
0
0
6
4
5
0
0
0
208
0
0
1
224

141

149

1 , 913

1 ,041

_

��

.
,. , . , ., ....

. . -... .. . "·

.

'· ,..

..

. ..... . . . . ... ,.. . .

·

'

.

'

'

.·

·

• '

'•

•'

&lt;

(904) 353-0987
JERSEY CITY, N.J.
99 Montgomery St. 07302
(20 1 ) 435-9424
. ' ' '""';��.;.�'0'
' ;;. MOBIL� A..�/, ,: : :
'..fslahd Pkwy,. 3.6605
. · •.1 640 . .paupnin
' . '. .

.·

, ,

· .

·

,

:, ,

(205) 478-091 6

NEW ORLEANS, La.
&gt;
. /
630 Jackson Av:e- 1:Pt30::·'
.

.•

. (504). 529-7546
Toll Free: 1-800-32�2

NEW YORK, N.Y.
·
.
675 4 Ave

"·':::"1"NORFolK:-:'V:,'fu'·"'"'�·
'

'

Br'(11'� ·.

.

,

, :·

.·

.

..

. ,. .

.

.

499-6600

1 1 5 3 St. 235 1 0

(804) 622-1 892

PHILADELPHIA, Pa. .
. 2604 S. 4 St. 191 48 .
(21 5) 336:-3818
PINEY ·polNT, Md.
St. Mary's County 20674
. - (301) 994�001 0
' .·. '
SAN. FRANCISCO, Callf. . .
.• .
.
. 350 Fremont St 941 OS
(415) 543-5855
SANTURCE, P.R.
1 057 Fernandez Junco� St.
Stop 1 6 00907
(809) 725"'6960
SEATTLE, Wash.
2505 1 Ave. 981 21
(206) 441 - 1 960
ST, LOUIS, MQ.
, 4581 .Gravois Av�. 631 1 6
·
-

-

'

'

'

'

,_

'

_.

.

.

,

·. .

· . c314Ltsa'."ssoo
WILMINGTON, Callf.
·
·
408 Avalon Blvd .. 90744
.
(21 3) 549.;40bQ
.

.

· ·

port at the end of last month .

-·.

,,.

.

·

·

1
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
3
0
2
0
0
0
0
0
7

3
10
4
3
8
10
6
8
13
10
21
3
25
5
0
2
131

1
56
5
13
6
18
33
14
111
26
69
14
-4
39
1
1
41 1

EJITRY DEPARTll EJIT

,·

Shlpptrig lh the month of August w.as up from the month .of July. A· totclt · of 1 ,381 .• Jobs · we�·shlpped�·· · ·
on Siu-contracted deep sea vessels. Of the 1 ,381 Jobs shipped, 727,Jobs or about 53 percent were taken
by "A" seniority members. The rest were filled by dB'' and "C" se�torlty people� A total of .1 49 trip relief
Jobs were. shipped. Since the trip relief pr0gram began on Aprll 1, 1 982� a total of 1,631 jobs have been , ,

...slllppec:t.·

·· ·

,.

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
2
2
1
0
95
0
0
0
1 11

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1 43
0
0
0
143

'"Total Reg stered" means the number of men who actually registered for shipping at lhe port last month .

· • "Reg stered on the Beach" means the

-1 -,

.,
·, :

ALGONAC; Mich.
520 St Clair Rivel' Dr. 48001

SllWARD DEPARTllEJIT

GIOucester

•

.

•

.

Pert

•

.

.

Totals . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
.

•

• .

.

0
9
0
3
3
1
2
2
2
4
6
0
9
0
0
0
41

0
45
7
19
9
7
29
25
23
12
17
0
6
25
0
2
Z2I

.

Seattle . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . .
Puer1D R co . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

•

39

·

DBI DEPM1IBT
0
0
24
0
0
2
4
0
10
0
4
0
19
0
1
9
8
0
2
0
6
0
1
0
3
21
0
0
0
0
6
0
4
111

C8mpbell, Vice . president

Mike Saeco, Vice President Joe saccO, Vice President
. George McCartney. _Vice President
Roy_ "::·Mercer, Vice President ·

Bl6INE DEPARTMENT

Baltimore
Nor1olk . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Mob le . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
New Or1eans . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

.

·

TOTM. IHIPPED
All ......
ca.a A
Cllll I
Cllll C

"TOTAL llHiiIEilED
All er.,.

Gloucester . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
New York
Pllllldelphla . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Blltimoft
Norfolk . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Mobile . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

·�.

.

.

17 .· .
34

-�us "Red"

Dispatchers Report for Deep Sea

""'

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·.•

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Leon Hall, _ Vice President

.

STEWARD DEPARTMENT

6

"·' Q,. ...f:,�
���nt
Joe DtGlorglC&gt;, SecretBrtL .

'

.

ENGINE · DEPAfiTMENT

8

. : -. !&gt;:

·
·.

""REGIS:TEftED-ON· BEAt;K ··.
.
AU Groups ' '
Ctass CL Class L Class NP

DECK · DEPARTMENT

3

4

.

TOTAL SHIPPED
All Groups

·Class CL

:pi�.•ctory o1·· po;tts ._

·· ·· .

·

.

.

.

..

...

.. .

. .

�

� su.pport
SPAD.
I

30 I LQG I September , 1985

__;._______________________________________________________________________

�
�
---------------

�·
·
·
·· . ·
· ·.· · · .··. e.. · ·
.
o ts. . tq;�i}fi� an4 tighten our belts" ? Or
·
.
S S ha
·\...,
·. ed fr
· .. �
· · · ·. · • . •.· ., o
£'1
.. ·.· �
. . mthe
long
summ
.· ·.. t...catio�,
· 1··. · . , /Will we.�ntinfie to hear, "Cuthis and
. · e· ··r·....•·. sva
·· N.G•. RE
.. . . ·and
. .
·

.

'•

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)

- �:
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:

M.ci dozens ()f6fhers--yet so little has
bavi,- ''been dq�; " . '
tacked wprld
word going aroumi capitol Hill is th�t
don't you · dare,touch mine''?
put together poQcies that are at least ·,,. Illdeeifiherejs a growing consensus
The'United Sbites has no trade pol.; ..
repn�sentative . and s¢nators learned
beneficial .to . them&lt; It is, time,:for the�. ambng tJie Ame{ic,an �pie that we've
.
something; 1be 9lk(pacJc hoµie rant �icy to speak of� �icepi �?n!shmasliof . . lJnit¥ States }Q
do tlie SilJ1le. ·11 is . hacl �ell,ougb. �talk, f�cy words and
action on the problems .this country is · - o
trade'·t
,
t
hepries.
tiln
e
f
orthe
Uill
t
ed
States
ldfis
hioned
"free
to d
.
.
.
·�
. t5-s0me-- '�111pty·p'romis�s byfoaderswho appear
,. tO � concerned only with the next
facing; DQtalk, no. p0sturing. Po some: ·
· election or fund raiser. It is time for
thing.
elected representatives to stand
Legislators went to. their grassrootS ,
·
er
and they learned that their constitu·
� tllan mere party affiliation and
deV'elop programs that will rekindle
ents back home are tiied elf political
America's eco.nomic and moral lead­
posturing and lip service .· How many
Fajrand vigorous tnule wirh the rest
tffing offief than gri and moari•while . ership.
years now ha\re we listene&lt;I to Repub­
of the world is what 1wil(�Stain this
' only protecting partisan political selflican.amrDelll�rat alik:e stand on the
country into the 21st centilrY'f �tull 9th
intere C
soapbOx aricfrail agfilnSct cJhe mas sive
support
Representative and senators 'W€?re
century philosophies wdn, 'r w .
federal deficit. The people watit some­
omewhat . tart.led to di scover tJ:ie'.
Again, both political papie a8ree
thing d()ne. B-Oth parties warn of eco­
' growing mood of their c0nstituents.
there is a problem. The Uriited States ,
no.mic.di� and y� the,4eftcit grows .
Were is . ;ui.�er �d. ev�n disgust be..
With an otr�year election on the her · the;world's mo t powerful coul)try i�
.
·.
on the Verge of becoming·� a debtor
caUSC S() manY lealiers have flogged
riz()1Lwil1 ahY; offi.ce, �e�icer go home
.
.
• the same problem .. for years a.pd. ·.. . ·..
nation, like Bolivia.
and teUhis people, "L&gt;Ok, we all have.
· years-mili tary spending, education, ·
social program, ·� crime, farm p�bJe m
·

J

0.ther industrifil countrl�s· havcf at�

.
r_ _ ,

�c= problems and

·

·

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· Editorial

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,

·

'
'Attn; Gulfamarica Crawmamb ara .
I am in the process of writ.tug btogfapMes ab°'ut some Of my
rela.tives a.nd; would like to get � cont.act. ?1th or9WJ¥�r&amp; of the ,
•

•

Notice to Deep Sea Members:

Special Agreements

Gulfamsr:toa, ·Wb.iob. l'Tas atta,okei:l&gt;tJ#,a German subrna.rine off
J�nv1lle · Pl&amp;. on April 10, 1942. Any help you can provide will be
·

$px)reeiated.

'VU7 �t

Afth11r L. Jlo1dtaille ,
·
•·()� Jlml e ... . .
:

Marlow He:lgb:ts,

,�,,"

&amp;GotnC.tor •tpe:r'"Jl4uc;attoll

. . ..

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Ir.

. ,

80748
··F '• • t�

I .am a gr�ful recipient of on.a ofthe iJftloh�e Charlie r.6ga.n.
8chol&amp;rsh1J&gt;e. I received f;l).is a.wa.M in the spring of 1984, a.nd it has
, · . •. . .. ' . ' '
been a gre&amp;t h81P f.O; JD;Y' a0adem1q ca.rear.
..
l ha.ve �en enro�ed in the Matteo R1®1 ennege,pregra.m � Be&amp;ttl.e
.of studies. •a.tteo Jitieci
Unive1'8iW, a.nd,h8.v�. Just . oornpleted that
College is an .mtegra.tion Qi high-s(}}'l.001 a.nd ooll��e that 61ldS in a.
Bachelor of Arts degree in the humanities, six yea.rs a.ft.er tn.e eighth
grade. It is not S. l)J:(&gt;gr8JI1 spEt.ciflca.lly for g1fted students, but ior thOEJe
mterested in . a structured edueation a.nd a smooth transition from ·
highc-school .to oonege. It.is h1ghly e)(pertmental ·and'haa won •.ma.ny . .
.·. .
. · ·· .··.·.· .· ·. . .
a.ward8 an!i gr¥1-ts.
Juet th1S past M� l: cpmpl�ted the Matteo ll.ic¢ progrtun., and.wjll
to s,tu&lt;JY commeretiil
go on, at, Bea.ttl� u. in,..
art a.nd bee&lt;&gt;me a. �:Pbjc ,&lt;if:leigner. A.-t thiS. po1Il.1'. � $1'a.dErpotnt ·
·
average 1s a 3:39. . .·.· ·. · . . ·.•··.. ,· . . . .
. · ·..
.·
&lt;
The �ll� I.og&amp;:p. schol8.l'shiI&gt; ha.s given me time to pl&amp;n a.n . . .
.sho,. rt
education t,hat I can reaJ:isticaJ1y.hope to. a.trord now, a.n� in.
.
term it ha.$ anow:ea. me to live pn
at Seattle U. fol.' at' lea.st P�.-�·
I1lY in'vol-yement a;t
of'the y�. Ltviilg on
·
.
o
ch
ql
m
�
e
t.)l
.
my gi'qWth
Whli&amp; at Beattle U., I have re� �.a,� a. ooll�ge edUQ&amp;tiOJ1 is n()t . ,

,

course

.

.

·
.

'

·

.

..

. .

..

.

.

·

the,·�'of Al't' rl,hell- plan

1'1te
Cam.pus
ca.µipu$1 gr8&amp;tJY .fa.c1litates.
� tp.d eontrj®tif.()l). 1;6
sclro&lt;&gt;� �.
sbliply ?l� to learn � µt a h!gli-p�·J;)I'Ofe�1Qll; but pl&amp;ee.
for person ti&gt;:11npl'QV9 oneself. throµgtl. opp9rtllnitJ.�8 for le&amp;rDJ.t.J,g
·

a

a

&amp;

a.bout the '!&lt;&gt;rid.· Some .�f .the oourses I h&amp;ve eI!Joyed the most have
little.to ·dci·.·� eonUn9reia.l .a.rt; such .�', philosoppy &amp;nd theology

. .··· . . .. . . . . . . . . .•... .·.· •
.
···• ..· J:, Would strop.gly encqura.ge sea.m�
n &amp;lid tl&gt;.eil" �ptmdep:ts who a.re

9ou.rees..

clonside� ],Ugh:�r eduqation to. appJy' for the . �lle.Logtm
. ve you oppo
sc.]lol&amp;rship I,et it·gt
ties t;hat,weren't
possible. I h&amp;ve heard tllat a.b&lt;&gt;ut .three nUlliori doiijU&gt;S of prty&amp;t$
schola.rsJ:tl,p . money goes unused. ea.cl). yea.r �e pee)ple e1mpjy don't
apply. Even 1f· you aren't sure OfYOUI' cha.n� , go for lt. l �$elf .·
app'.lled atter a.h'ea.dy oompleti:Qg �:�� 9f cqllege;. a.nd'W$8n't sUre l,
would wm. · Tcyin.g is oert&amp;1n1y � die
&gt;
which can }tE!SP you from ha.vttlg tq fo;rego higher edUca.tit;&gt;n. �r a.it.
.' �
. --'
- - �Il8tve.
'
as they SBi.V• '."If,;you
education
tcy tgnor&amp;nce/
_ ' think
· _ , , , -_

.•

rtuni

preyi_Oll81y

t.en-tb.ciUsan�.;dollaP&amp;W&amp;W,

- _ ,- ' ; - - , -

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- '

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stnoeft!y,
Conft4· CJwres

· Seaftle,

'WH,h. •

- .. ; -

,,

,.;&gt;

-

-

,,
-

.•

•

Many of our contracted ve sel are operating under special
agreement , acquired by SIU Cont�cted Employer , by
or Propo als (RFP ) .
succes fully bidding on Requests
These vessels are subject to special requirement from the
Department of Navy, Military Sealift Command or the Maritime
Admini tration .
All Port Agent have copie of all pecial agreemen which
are available for your review and in pection . If you are
employed aboard any uch ve sel you may have copie of
any pecial agreements relating to your ve el by contacting
the Contract Department at U nion Headquarters.
The folJowing ve els are under pecial agreement
USNS
USNS
USNS
USNS

Altair
Denebola
Pollux
Regulu

M. V. f}us Darnell
M . V . Paul B uck
Southern Cro
SS
SS
Keystone State

USNS
USNS
USNS
PFC
2nd
PFC
P C
Cpl .
Maj .
PFC
Sgt.

Antare
Algol
Capella
Dewayne William
Lt. John P. Bobo
Jame Ander on
William Baugh
Loui Hauge, Jr.
Stephen Pless
Eugene Obregon
Matej Kocak

SS
SS

USNS Bel latrix

Other ve sels covered by
below:
M.V.
M.V.
M.V .
M.V.
M.V.

Falcon
Falcon
Falcon
Falcon
Falcon

M.V.
SS
SS
SS

Falcon Prince
Inger
Independence
Constitution

Champion
Leader
Counte
Lady
Ducbe

SS

Gem

AJatna

tate

Chattahoochee
Nodaway
M. V. Contender
M . V . Stalwart
SS
American Eagle
SS
American Condor
SS
American Cormorant

SS

pecial agreements are li led
M.V.
M.V.
M. V.
M. V .

All
All

O . M . I . Mi ouri
0 . M . I . Sacramento
Sugar Islander
Moku Pabu
Integrated Tug
Barges
LNG Carrier

. September 1985 / LOG / ·31

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�</text>
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DESPITE TROUBLES, UNION CONTINUES TO SERVE YOU&#13;
SIU WILL OPEN DRUG REHAB CENTER ON JAN. 1&#13;
SERVICE CONTRACT WILL APPLY IN 3 NAVY BIDS&#13;
NEW PASSENGER SHIP BILL COULD BOOST U.S. FLEET&#13;
PLANS OK PENSION "BUY OUT" ON A TRIAL BASIS&#13;
AGENTS JOE AIR, STEVE TROY RETIRE, WORKED 4 DECADES&#13;
ONBOARD THE OGDEN YUKON&#13;
EVEN CATS FACE LAY-UP&#13;
BAY RIDGE ENTERS L.A. HARBOR&#13;
SIU STANDS FIRM TO PROTECT SONAT WORKERS&#13;
YOU CAN TRUST YOUR BOAT TO THE MEN WHO STAY AFLOAT&#13;
SEAFARER'S DAUGHTER KATIE BATTLES CEREBRAL PALSY&#13;
MAKE YOUR FUTURE COOL &amp; COMFORTABLE&#13;
THE SIU RETURNS TO NEW BEDFORD&#13;
FLEET IS PROTECTED FOR ANOTHER YEAR&#13;
CRANFORD NAMED CLAIMS ADMINISTRATOR, AIMS FOR IMPROVED SERVICE&#13;
5 NEW SHIPS CARRY SIU CREWS&#13;
EXPANDED PHONE SERVICE MEANS CLAIM HELP COAST TO COAST&#13;
REGULUS IS FIRST OF 4 NEWLY-REFITTED SL-7S FOR SIU&#13;
OVERSEAS ARCTIC PAYS OFF IN PORT OF PHILADELPHIA&#13;
LEADERS: THE PEOPLE WANT ACTION, NOT HOT AIR</text>
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·.

Fair Trade?
'' 100°/o of Those
Automobiles Are
Coming In by .
Japanese, or by
Third-Flag Ships"

Drozak Tells
Senate,
Bilaterals
Mean Jobs

The maritime industry and a number
of
agricultural groups end
;'a· oompromi
Mm aimed at
over
cargo
resolving the biUet:di
;
·· o ·
.
preference.
,
Under the terms of the
agreement, the U.S.-ftag share of the
cargoes generated under concessionaltype programs (such as P.L. 4SO) will
be increased ·from 50 to 75 percent

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during the next three years.'In return,
the cargo preference laws of this coun�
try will no longer apply to what the
Agriculture Department calls "com-

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,· ·--··&gt;
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.fhe. ���� Wal o

proi)osed
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maritime .interests insisted that U.S.
operators .be assured a mininmm of
cargo each year . .

mercially-oriented" export programs
such as blend.ed credit, Payment-inKinc;l (PIK) and the new Bonus lncentjve Commodity . Export Program .·
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�tes : ili� ·
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" thtDepartmen(ofT��wrta#oti Will

pay for'the added transportation costs

incurred from increasing the American�flag share of the concessional-type
cargoes

·

In order thatthey be protected from
possible budget cuts in tlie future,

Inside:
Benefits Application Streamlined

The .. compr� jocludes what
.·Pe•L��.execuuv.e�orofthe
·

·

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Trartsp0rtatlon· lnstlfute; wdls,a �·snaP-

back" provision, which.: states that
maritime can reassert its claim to
"commercially-oriented" export programs if DOT cargo preference funds
become unavailable.
"We believe that maritime and agriculture both gain from this compro-

·

..,...

mise,'' said SIU President Frank Dro­
zak. "Agriculture gets something that
it wants. And maritime gets something
that it needs if it is to have a chance
of reniaining. viable: a minimum level
of cargo."
.
·Harry Neshem, president of the Na­
tional Association. of Wheat Growers
(NAWG), said, "We believe the agree­
ment removes the political roadblocks

that have prevented a resolution of
the cargo.preference question.in Con- .
gress.

(Continued on

Page 4.)

Onboard the Capella
Page 3

T-AGOS Stalwart .Excels on First Voyage

Page 5

Onboard the Dredge Padre Island
Inland Tug and Tow News

Page6
Pages 7-9

Amazing!! lncrediblet! Boatman Explodes[!
Page22

SIU-crewed USNS Capella piafs a �� role .in the natioD•� defense seaJift needs.
Fast Sealift Ship carries lieavy military equipment, such· a8 heBcopters, tanks, etc.
Here AB Keith Bennett wheds bis lift truck � one of the ship's Jarxe holds, See
page 10 for more'pichires;

The
The

�President's Report

overseas customers. Nor does cargo

Herald is to angrily strike back. After

aid.

killing children.

preference divert dollars from food

by Frank Drozak

Cargo preference laws bolster a

strong merchant marine capable of

supporting the military as the nation's

Merchant Marine
·Foes Attack

·'. ,, .

·

··fourth arm of defense. That is one area
our opponents always seem to forget
·or .ignore. There is a very important
defense role for. the U.S.-flag fleet.

U.S. Fleet with

Sure it may cost more to ship pref-

Half-Truths, Lies

I

'.:.�

I

f it hadn't been for the sharp eyes

of Mary Harrington, another cheap
shot at the U.S. maritime industry
might have gone unanswered.

her local paper, The Boston Herald,

maritime industry with starving Afri­

goods and then apply that to the_.entire

"It Upset me greatly and I feel it

measures undertaken by industry, in­

can famine victims.

fleet. No one menti()ns the cost-cutting

warrants a rebuttal. I don't have the

cluding this Union.

expertise needed to reply," Mrs. Har­

·

rington wrote in her letter to me.

I was happy to· reply to the distor­

tions of the truth Mr. Lambro used in
and our friends in the maritime indus­

incurred by the use of American ships

is paid for by the U.S. government as

an investment in a strong national

Estimates show that since 1980 the

federal government has shelled out in
direct cash payments more than $30

defense. Eliminating cargo preference

that to giant agri-business concerns.

cripple our national security.

would not help farmers, but it could

decimate the maritime industry and

My first reaction after reading an
article like the one in The Boston .

bast "greedy farmers" who take the

the truth about the merchant marine.

money and don't gfow anything. Think
of all the starving children throughout

So many misinformed critics contin­

ually attack the U .S.-flag fleet with

the world who could be saved.

half-baked information supplied by

groups with special and selfish inter-

•

for their work? Any additional cost

We could use those figures to lam­

try make every effort to pass along

.. .

the people who attack us for our costs

be willing to take third world wages

billion to American farmers, much of

his piece. It is time that we in the SIU

••
�
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•

answer is to try and find a common

ground in which to work together.

That is exactly what this Union and

its friends and allies did in the recent
agreement between many large

agri-

culture

associations

and

maritime

groups. The story on the cargo pref­

erence compromise, which starts on

page 1, shows that two groups which
appear to be on opposite sides of a

question can sit down and deal rea­

sonably with the problem. That is a
much more mature, sophisticated and

efficient solution than slinging half-

. baked charges and distortions about

the other side.
Though there are times when I'd

like to do a bit of slinging myself, I
try to remember that in the end,_ the
truth wins out.

CWA Stands Strong

But it is not that· simple, and as

CargQ preference does not
divert dollars ·trom foOcl' aid � �
•

simple and shallow solutions offered

. by those like Mr. Lambro. The rational

•

on a third world-flag ship, but would

example of high rates charged to carry

but came out and charged the U.S.

.

erence cargo on a U.S.-flag ship than

Cargo preference opponents find one

where columnist Donald Lambro all

i�

But the problems are complicated

and complex and cannot be solved by

To suppose that the
elimination of cargo preference
. would boost exports of
·.humanitarian aid is naive ...
.

Mrs. Harrington, wife of Seafarer
Arthur Harrington, read a column in

.

all, no one likes to be charged with

�

.·

ests. It is hard to counter all of the

aggravated as we may get sometimes

"This year, for instance, the Agri­
culture Department will shell out an

lihood, using the same tactics to strike

tirades.

estimated $ 1 55 million in subsidies for

the U.S. merchant fleet out of money
allocated to the Food for Peace Pro­

gram," the columnist charged.

What the writer did not understand
was that that money did not put a lid
on the empty bowls of starving chil­

dren.
"Members of Congress are well
aware of the statutory requirements

from ill-informed attacks on our live­

back is not the answer.

''The problems facing the American
farm community are basically the same
as those facing the American maritime

industry-weak markets, inadequate

federal promotional policies and highly

subsidized foreign competition in the
international marketplace," I wrote to

The Boston Herald.
The facts are on our side.

ingly. To suppose that eliminating cargo

Cargo preference does not discour­
age exports. Its requirements affect

manitarian aid is naive,'' I wrote in

ers receive for their goods nor the

and fund our aid programs accord­

preference would boost exports of hu­

neither the price that American farm-

reply to the column.

price paid for commodities by their

LOG
Charles Svenson
Editor

Mike Hall
Managing Editor
.... ....
Assistant Editor

L_ ....,_.,
/Photos

ASsi8t8nteditor

·

Long-time friends and allies of the SIU, Communications Workers of America President
Morton Bahr (left) and Secretary Treasurer James B. Booe; close their union's 47th
annual convention in San Francisco. Bahr pledged to take a tough stand against
"givebacks" and two-tiered wage systems in contract talks with seven regional phone
companies.
Official Pulllic;ation ol the SealallfS lntemallonal Union al
North America, Alllntic, Bull, l.Jl&lt;es and Inland WlllllS District,
AFl-ClO

August 1985

Vol.

47,

No.

8

Executive Board

Frank Drozak

DIGlorglo
Secretary
Angus "Red" Campbell
Joe

.

Vice

"President

Joe Sacco

Vice President

President

Ed Turner

Leon Hall

Executive Vice President

Mike SacCo
Vice President

George McCartney
V"ice President

Vice President

·
Roy A. Mercer
Vice Pr9sident

The LOG (ISSN, 0160-2047) is published monthly by Seafa� International Union, Atlantic, Gulf,
lakes and Inland Waters District, Afl-CIO, 5201 Auth Wa'j, camp Springs, Md. 20746, Tel .. �
0675. Second-class postage paid at M.S.C. Prince Georges, Md. 20790-9998 and at addit_ional
mailing offices . POSTMASTER: Send address changes to the LOG, 5201 Auth Way, Camp Spnngs,
Md. 20746.

2 I LOG I August 1 985

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�SIU Streamlines

Benefit Application

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APPLICATION FOR BASIC AND MAJOR MEDICAL BENEFITSHOSPITAL-SURGICAL-MEDICAL-ME BER OR DEPENDENT
SE�ARERS WELFARE PLAN, 5201 AUTH WAY, CAMP SPRINGS, MARYLAND 20746
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SEAFARERS BENEFIT APPLICATION

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SEAFARERS BENEFIT AP­
PLICAJ10N , J�Oll .to make it
�ier for ouf meqibers to fiU
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All of this \villmean thatfued-·
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Physician's Name
Address

Total medical charge

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Two Things Vou

No.
Street
City ·
State
Zip Code
Telephone Number ____ Physician's Signature'-----

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9. If hospital charges exceed $5,000.00 admission
and discharge summary is required.

AM

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HOSPITAL TOTAL CHARGES $._______

PAYMENT CREDITS-PATIENT $._______

PAYMENT CREDITS-OTHER CARRIER(S) $._______

COMPLETE IF SURGERY PERFORMED OR EMERGENCY ROOM TREATMENT.
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Amount of your charge for this operation
NOTE: If more
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Gulf Coast: Joe Sacco, 1-800I
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..·West Coast: George Mc-

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10. Nature of
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11. Number of sutures if accidental injury

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All claims must be sul;&gt;mit­
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date of di scharge from the hos•

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COMPLETE IF HOSPITAL CONFINED

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(b) Give dates of treatment at Home or Office.________ _____ ____

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fill out the top hatf of the form.
But, make sure you include all
information, including PROOF
OF ELIGIBILITY.

If so, please explain why·------6. Is this person under your professional care at present?

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is disability caused by the patient's employment

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SEAFARERS BENEFIT API · &gt; PLICATION form . The new.
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The· Seafarers Welfare Plan is
continuing to update and mod­
ernize its Claims Department so
that medical payments to doc­
tors and hospitals can be han­
dled quickly and · efficiently.
ing done.
Two things ate
All. claims are now being proc�
essed
computer so that we·
can more accurately and quickly·
process the claims of SIU mem­
bers. and their dependents.
We have streamlined the

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Cartney: (415) 543-5855.
Inland
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August 1 985 I LOG I 3

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�Drozak U rges U.S.-Japan Bilateral Agreements
The best way for the United States
to combat unfair Japanese trade prac­
tices and the country's massive trade
deficit with Japan is through bilateral
trade agreements, SIU President Frank
Drozak told a Senate committee last
month.
The hearings,before the Committee
on Foreign Relations, included wit­
nesses from many industries which·
have been hurt by Japanese trade prac. tices which virtually eliminate any kfud
of foreign competition with that coun­
try's home-grown industries . Drozak
was part of a maritime panel which
included management and labor rep­
resentatives from the industry .

that if the U . S. could negotiate a 40
percent share of the automobile mar­
ket, almost 3 ,000 ocean-going jobs
could be created.
In trade between the two countries,
Drozak said Japan "derives a signifi-

-·

Sen. Frank Murkowski (R-Alaska) checks
his notes as Drozak testifies.

Drozak listens to a question from one of the
committee members.
Sen. Frank Murkowski (R-Alaska)
appeared surprised when he was told
that the U . S . had only two bilateral
agreements (where the trade between
two countries is carried by the ships
of both .with the. remaining pei:cent.age
open"to third-flag ships). · · ·
Two of the major products traded
between the U . S . and Japan are Jap­
anese automobiles,which no U . S .-ftag
ship carries,and U . S . tobacco which
is also transported almost exclusively
on Japanese ships. Drozak estimated

cant share of the economic gains from
transporting their exports to the United
States and from transporting our ex­
ports to them. "
Drozak called Japan's claim that
every country has a chance to carry
Japanese cars on their own ships an
"illusion of an open market " because
of the way Japanese shipping compa­
nies calculate their costs.
Of the three options the U . S . has,
Drozak said bilateral agreements are
the best. The other options are to
accept Japan's piecemeal concessions
to open small sectors of their markets
or to retaliate through tariffs or other
actions. ·
. ·. · · ·. · · (.
If an agreement cannot be �eached,
"legislation mandating U . S . retalia­
tory action in the absence of any
Japanese movement to liberate their
markets must be considered," Drozak
said .
·

·

Maritime, Farm Groups Reach
Cargo Preference Compromise
(Continued from Page 1.)
"It will get cargoes moving," said
Neshem. "Wheat export sales are now
46 percent below a year ago. It's past
time to settle this issue. "
"We really don't lose anything from
this agreement," said Drozak. "Had
we not reached some kind of agree­
ment,we would have spent all of our
time in the courts . "
While some agricultural concerns
did not endorse the agreement, it was
endorsed by the National Association
of Wheat Growers, National Com
Growers Association,National Cotton
Council , National Council of Farmer
Cooperatives, National Farmers Or­
ganization, National Grain Sorghum
Producers
Association, National
Farmers Union,National Grange and
Rice Millers Association.
A promising sign for the outcome
of the agreement was the fact that
Senate Majority Leader Robert Dole
(R-Kan .), a strong supporter of the
agricultural. industry, took the lead in
helping to fashion the agreement.
"We are particularly pleased," said
NAWG's Neshem, "that Sen. Robert
4 I LOG I August 1985

Dole took an interest in our problem
and sponsored the negotiations that
led to today's agreement. "
The dispute over cargo preference
began to heat up Feb. 2 1 , when U . S.
District Court Judge June L . Green
handed down a decision on a suit
initially brought by the Seafarers In­
ternational Union and the Transpor­
tation Institute to determine if the
cargo preference laws applied to the
blended credit program.
In deciding on behalf of the maritime
industry,the judge noted that "if the
court were to accept the argument
[that the Agriculture Department] is
only required to apply preference when
it is 'practicable,' that is when there
is no cost differential,there would be
no need to enact cargo preference
laws. "
Or as Luciano put it during one of
the Senate hearings on this matter,
promotional programs like blended­
credit were "enacted to help two in­
dustries,not one. "
Shortly after the decision,Secretary
of Agriculture John Block suspended
the blended credit program, under

SIU President Frank Drozak takes time during a break in the hearings to answer some
questions and explain the Union's stance to an audience member attending the session.

New England Fishermen
Ask Duty on Canadian Fish
More than $53 million of subsidized
Canadian-caught Atlantic fish flooded
the U . S . market last year. Because of
that. giant share, 1 5 percent of the
entire U . S . fish market,the New Eng­
land fishing industry has asked the

wv�t.for help•

. .·.

Th� North Atlanti� Fisheries Task
Force, a group that works for fisher­
men and fish processors, has asked
the International Trade Commission
to slap a 10 to 20 percent duty on fresh
imported Canadian haddock, sole,cod,
pollack and flounder.
U.S. fisherman say they cannot fairly
compete because the Canadian gov­
ernment provides large subsidies for
...

.

which 3.5 million tons of wheat and
flour worth $536 million were sched­
uled to have been shipped overseas.
The suspension caused a furor in
the agriculture industry and a rise in
anti-maritime feelings.
More than 20 pieces of anti-cargo
preference l egislation were intro­
duced. Some people, including W.
Glenn Tussey, associate director of
the American Farm Bureau Federa­
tion's Washington office, went so far
as to call for a repeal of the Jones Act.
The dispute came at an extremely
difficult time for both industries . Ship­
ping is at an all-time low: farm failures ,
at an all time high.
"Both the U . S . farm and ocean
carrier industries face highly subsi­
dized foreign competition,'' said Dro­
zak, who was one of the first people
to call for an amicable resolution of
this issue. "They both face restrictive
foreign policies, discriminatory prac­
tices and non-tariff barriers . . . . Both
industries are essential to this nation's
security and well-being. "
The abandonment of the cargo pref­
erence laws would do little to turn
things around for the agricultural com­
munity, noted Drozak on several. oc-

its fishermen. The Canadian share of
the U . S . Atlantic fish market has in­
creased from 4 percent in 1 979 to the
current 15 percent. While Canadian
fishermen prosper in the American
market, U . S . fishermen have lost their
;b®t ·. or �n forced to pe te t a
loss because the import drive th ,,.,,. ,�!""-,,,,,,,
price of fish to low levels.
No tariffs on fish exist between the
two countries and the asked-for duty
would not affect Pacific fish or shell­
fish. The ITC must determine by Sept.
19 if the U . S . fishermen have reason­
able grounds for their claims that they
have been "materially injured " by the
imports.
·.

casions, but would totally debilitate
the American-flag merchant marine.
There were, however,some impor­
tant side-effects to this battle. The
often fractious maritime industry was
able to launch a united front on this
issue.
The issue also proved to be an
important learning experience for those
Seafarers who happened to be at Piney
Point during this troubled period. As
part of their recertification or upgrad­
ing curriculum, these members were
afforded the opportunity to sit in on
some of these congressional hearings.
''The hearing aroused some very
strong feelings on my part," said up­
grader Edward Wilisch. "I could both
see and feel the utter frustration of
having to wheel and deal up on the
Hill. Nothing good ever happens over­
night. It is a long,drawn out battle to
gain anything. Should you but for one
moment drop your guard,you can and
will lose it all."

Support
SPAD

�1st T-AGOS Mission

_Stalwart SIU Crew Wins Praise for First Rate Job
The USNS Sia/wart, the first new
T-AGOS ship crewed by the SIU,
recently completed a record voyage
with top marks .
"They did an excellent job and per­
formed every task asked of them. This
was a very important job that helped
the nation's security," said Gary King,
vice president of Sea Mobility Inc.,
the company which won the T-AGOS.
contract.
The Stalwart's deck and engine de­
partments were singled out for the
fine job they performed on the mission .
QMED Lowell McKinney and Engine/
U tility Herman Best received compli­
ments oq the jobs they performed.
King said since the Stalwart crewed
earlier this year,some improvements ·
in the crew facilities have been made.
A massive short-wave radio has been
installed in the crew lounge, which
enables them to keep in touch with
broadcasts around the world. Also a
daily news broadcast from the Navy
is now available on th� ship.
'
Two of the T:-AGOS vessels have
been crewed, and King said the next
two are schedul_ed out by the middle
of November in Norfolk and early
December in Hono1ulu.

,,1

• t;�
/

Here is part of the SIU crew onboard the USNS Stalwart whlch recently .completed a record•setting)�vR't
praise for their performances. In the front row (left to right) are OS Bobby Matthews, QMEi&gt; LOWel Mc
Santos, OS Joe Murphy, AB Bob McGuinness and Engine/Utility Herman Best.
.

.

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.

· , ,•

_'.

.

,.l

,,
,,
'

Stalwart Capt. John Ekman watches as OS Joe Murphy signs ofl'articles following Stalwart's
voyage.

A./

SIU Norfolk Patrolman Mike Paladino (center) checks with OS Bobby Matthews (left) and Chief Cook Brian G� during payoff..

New relief Chief Cook Frank Sermooia
waits to sign on the Stalwart for her next
mmion.
August 1 985 I LOG I 5

�Bay Area Workhorse

Padre Island Goes North for a Busy Summer
She has a full work schedule

uid bulk carrier vessels. But with

cisco passenger and container piers

of displacement (light), the Padre

maintaining access to San Fran­
and Oakland container loading ter­

Island has plowed many times her

minals, Richmond oil operations,

own weight in silt that otherwise

Vallejo,

would build up to block commod-·

Stockton and Sacramento grain

ities from Bay ports and sea chan­

piers, the Concord ammunition de­

nels.

the Naval Shipyard at

"

the capacity to draw 300 short tons

pot and cement and gypsum facil­

'

ities at Redwood City.

The two-pump, two-engine hop­
per dredge has made her home base

It's little wonder then, that in

1981.

in Oakland since she was first com­

the experienced charge of SIU

missioned for work in

known as the workhorse of the San

summer the North American Trail­
ing Co.-owned and operated dredge

dredgemen, the Padre Island is
Measuring 287 feet in length and

Francisco/Oakland Bay area.

This

·will stray north to the Oregon coast.

52 feet at the beam, the Padre
Island does not even approach the

to navigation. By summer's end

dimensions of modem dry and liq-

she will return to sunny California.

.

She has been contracted to remove
sand bars that are posing a problem

Just as other crewmembers know their questions will have answers when the SIU
representative boards the gangway, Chief Engineer Gene Williams (right) bas Patrolman
Gentry Moore's undivided attention.

Jerome Walker, mes.mum, and John Reid, chief steward/cook, prepare the noon-day fare.

lhlk of the day's news, as in
Island. Shown relaxing before

most homes, centers around the galley table on the Padre
payotJ are (left to right, front row) AB Joe Brison, NATCO
Field Office Manager Bob MacKay and SIU Rep Gentry Moore; (back row) Capt. Brad
Simick, Chief Engineer Gene Williams and an unidentified crewman.

SIU Patrolman Gentry Moore (left) and Representative Gilbert 'Gil' Gasch make a call
on the Padre Island tied up in San Francisco Bay. In the course of their visit they paid
oft' the Island, took care of business and helped to clarify the Union's medical Welfare
Plan.

6 I LOG I August 1 985

---------- - -- -- - - - ------··- --- � --- ------

-,.

�J
����.;;;;;_.;....;;;...-,;;;;;;;�---

--====-==�---�
----------------------------------------------=-=-.�
&lt;

----

-- -

--------·-· . -

�Deckhand' s . Quick
Action Saves Crewmate
From ·Possible -�Death··
It was about 4 a.m. and the tug Sea
Otter (Crowley) had just docked with

In the Port of Norfolk
,
.,., .. :
'
.

,

'

��.. ' .

Garcia was breathing when he was
brought aboard the tug and placed on
its barge _in Los Angeles Harbor. With
the deck. As the crew wo rked to inlikc
most of the crew in their bunks, Deck­
sure he was take n care · of Domangue
hand John Co:X: was taking in the barge's
had arra{lged to W(e the Sea Otter to
lines from Tankerman Greg Garcia­
the L.A. Hamor Fire Boat talion first the stern line, then the spring line.
where fir department medic worked
on Garcia and then tran ferred him by
That was when Cox heard two
ambulance ·to a nearby hospital.
"thumps" and couldn't spot Garcia
"If it bad riot been for Cox being
on the barge. Garcia had·· mehow
alert and his fast reaction in notifying
slipped from the b�ge and fatlen be�
Domangue that there was a man over­
tween the Seq, Otter and barge RL-25.
board, and then jumping into the water
When Cox scanned the water he spot­
to get Garcia's head above- water,
ted his crewmate floating face down,
Garcia would most probably have
unconscious.
drowned," Wilmington Port Agent
Mike Worley said.
Mate Mike Domangue was the only
"Undoubtedly your immediate re­
other crewmember awake. Cox yelled
sponse, with little regard for your own
to him that Q31'-cia was ove(board. As
personal safety, •· ved thi man; life.
ng the boat's general
Domangue
The quick action of your hipmate in .
alarm, Coxjumped into the water. He
assi ting both of you out of the water
dido 't know at the time that Garcia
_and .. then. his immediate transport to
·
·
k1,.1U and .battc:-;red
had · fl:a.�tured hi
'', medical 'attention surely 'saved a. seri�
'his coUarbOne in the fall froin the
ous accident from having possible fatal
barge. He swam to Garcia and brought
c n quen
,"Capt; Robert Clinton,
the tankhi h ad out f the w t r
Crniwley'
port CNltailll ,
to ox.
The crew onboard the Sea Otter
While the two men were in the water
was Capt. Bruce Cominsky, Mate Mike
between the barge and tug, the boat's
Domangue, Deckhand John Cox, En­
crew was on deck helping Cox bring
gine Utility Hugh Wain, Utilityman
Garcia aboard. Domangue was in the
Ed Laird and Tankermen Greg Garcia
wheelhouse to keep the boat from
and .Gerald Knapp.
drifting into the barge and �eriously
Garcia is recovering from his .inju­
injuring or even killing 'the two men
ries suffered in the July 2 incident.
in the water.

,

.
.

'

'•

:

;

&lt;

··

·

Norfolk Patrolman Mike Paladino discusses some Union busin� with SIU members from
the Virginia Pilots Association. The members are (left to right). Port
and Engineers Mark Kampfmueller and Bob Hurst.
·

·

ra

·

Mich.

Port _Council Raises Money

l! J

. ;f ,
t

. ...
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i ·.;

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J

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. . ) ·.'\ l

Here is the Virginja Pilots Association boat Old Dominion.

,

r

.&gt;'·

1 :nJ .:::: ·;; ;i::;.·;·
:

It wasn•t the U.S. Open, but more than 100 golfers took to the links earlier this summer
: �il President
at the Michigan Port Council/MID annual golf tournament. Above Co
Alex Bodnariuk (left) and Legal Coumel Victor Hanson (who bas worked closely with the
SIU on the Lakes) shake hands. The golfers raised several thousand dollars for the Port
Council PAC activities, Algonac Port Agent Byron Kelley reported.

i

l

The SIU also represents members of the Association of Maryland Pilots. Here Association
seamen Jackie Barnett(left) and EUiot H. Steveos 8ank Nbrfolk patrohnan Mike Paladino.

August 1 985 I LOG I 7

- ----

:t·

----

1

- --

�Legal Aid

In the event that •ny SIU member•
heve legal problem• In the varloue
pone, • llllt of attorney• whom they
can consuh I• being publllhed. The
member need not choose the recom­
mended attorney• •nd thla llllt 11 In·
tended only for lnformlltloMI pur­

PQMS:

NEW YORK, NEW YORK
Sdlulman &amp; Altman
84 Will am Street, Su e 1501

New

YOfk, New Volle 10038
Tele.# (212) 422-7900

BALTlMORE, MD.
Kaplan, Heym an. Greenberg,
Engelman &amp; Belg1ad
Sun Life Bu lding
Charles &amp; Redwood Streets
Baltimore. Md. 21201

Tele. I (301)539-6967

CHICAGO, ILL

Kall &amp; Friedman
7 South Dearborn Street
C hicago, Ill. 60603

Tele.1(312)263-6330

DETROIT, MICH.

Victor G. Hanson

19268 Grand River Avenue
Detroit. Mlch. 48822
Tele. I (313)532·1220

GLOUCESTER, MASS.

Orlando &amp; Wh

e

1 Western Avenue

Gloucester, Mass. 01930

Larry Bernard (left) and Bill Gregel have been sailing with Great Lakes Towing Co. of Detroit, Mich. for more than 25 years each.
Pictured here on the tug Indiana, the pair takes a break for the camera.

Tele. I (617) 283-8100

An:her, Peterson and Waldner

HOUSTON, TEXAS

Houa10n, Tex

1801 Main S

(at Jefferson) SU te 510

noo2
Tele. I (713)659-4455 &amp;
Tele.
(813)879-9842

LOS ANGELES, CALIF.
Feldman &amp; Ostrov
5900 Wilshire Boulevard, Suite 2600

Fogel, Rothschild,
Los

Angele , Calif. 90036

Dispatchers Report for Inland Waters

JULY 1-31 1985

"TOTAL RE&amp;ISTHED
All Stolp
Ct1a C
Ct.a A
Claa I

Tele. # (213)937-6250

WIUllNGTON. CALIF.

Plft

239 Sou1h Avalon
Wlltn/ngfo,n Cellf. 907"4
Tele.# (213) 834-2546

MOBILE, ALA.
Simon &amp; Wood
1010 Vin Antwerp Building

(205) 433-4904

•

.

Nol'lolk, Va. 23510
Tele. # (804)622-3100

PHILADELPHIA, PA.

KIBchner, Walters, Willig,
Weinberg &amp; Dempsey Suite 110
1429 Walnut Street
Phlladelph a, Pa. 19102
Tele. I (215)569-8900

ST. LOUIS, MO.

Gruenberg, Sounders &amp; Levine
Sutte 90�hemlcal Bu lding
721 Olive Street
SL Louis, Missouri 63101
(314)231-7440

SAN FRANCISCO, CALIF.
John Paul Jennings
Henning, Walsh &amp; Ritchie
too Bush Street, Suite 440
San Francisco, Cdf. 94104
Tele # (415)981-4400
.

SEATTLE, WASH.

Elliott Avenue West, Suite 500
S.ttle, WUh. 98119
Tele.# (206)285-3610

TAJMIA,FU.

tWnlllon &amp; Douglas,

p. A.
2920 w... Kennedy 8oulevwd

T.,.... Florid.I 33809
Tele. # (1113) 879-91142

8 I LOG I August 1985

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Algonac .•..••••....•.....•..•..•..•....
St. Louis ...•••.••.......••••.....••••.•
Pn Pont .............................

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201

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Houston ••..••.••........••••.•..•.••.••

Peter
Sin 700 Allantic National Bank Bldg.
415 Saint Paul' Boulevard

Anderlon &amp; Wad!..er

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Puerto Rco
i
.•.••....•..••....•..•.......

NORFOLK, YA.
K. Baba1aa &amp; Asaoclates, P C

Yles, Roberts, Reid,

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Jacksonville . : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : :
San F11.ndsco
Wilmington
Seattle .................. ...............

Me181rle, La. 70002
Tele. I (504) 885-9994

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New Orleans

NEW ORLEANS, LA.
Gm'dl'l8f. Robein &amp; H ly
2540 Severn Avenue, Suite 400

Tele.

•

Mobile •.••.....•••.•.....••.•..••.••...

Mobi6e, Ala. 36802
Tele. I

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New York. : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : :
Phllldelphla
Baltimore •.•.......•••...••.••.••.......
Norfolk .................................

:lis • • • • • • • • • • • • •
Tell

• • . • • . • • • • . . • • • • • • • • •

Plft

Gloucester
New Yori!

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Baltlmont ...............................
Norfolk ...•.••..•.••.•.....•..•.....•.•.

Mobile .................................
New Oneans
Jacksonville . : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : :
San Francisco

��,����. : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : :

Puerto Rico
Houston ..•........•..•.•..••..........•
Algonac
St. Lou s
Pin Point . • . • . . . . . • • • . . . . . . . . • . . . . . . • .
:fi1
TDll
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Port
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New York

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Philadelphia . ...••.••. ...•.••. ... ...•.. •.
Baltimore

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Norfolk

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Mobile ••.......•..•.....•.•......•••..•

New Oneans
Jacksonville

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San Francisco ...........................
Wilm ngton
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SeaWe •••.......••..••...••..........•.
Puerto Rco
Houston .••.......••..•.••.••.....•.•..•
Algonac ................................
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St. Lo u is

Pi::J.Po nt
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TlllllAllD1..-1....................
11
"Total Registered" means the number of men
•

• •

4

13

50

2
6
5
0
1
0
0
6
33
1

0
121

0

0
2
0
12
1
2
1
0
1
0
0
9
2
1
0

31

0
0
4
0
0
0
9
25
0
26
0
0
0
0
9
2

75

DECK DEPARTll EJIT
0
0
0
0

0

4
0
6
1
0
1
0
0
0
0

21
0
0

0
0
0

6
12

54

2
2
0
0
0

0
7

104

7

11

0

0
6
0
0
0
0

7

0
4
0
0
0
0
2
1

""REGllTEftED ON IEACH
All&amp;..,.
Claa A
Ctaa I
CllU C

0

0
4

7
65

0

7

6
0
1
0
0
10

30
9
1

28

140

0
0
0
0
0
0
2
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
1

0
0
0
2

ENGINE DfPARTllElfT
•

Philadelphia

.

0
0

TOTAL SHIPPED
All Grt11p1
C1111 A
Cina I
Cl111 C

0

0

0
2

8

0
0
0
0
0
0
0

1
8
0
0
19
0
0
0
0

0
0
0

0

0

2

0

0
0
2

1
0
6

0

0

2

0

0
0
0
0

0
5
0
0

7

0
2
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
5
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0

141

41

7

•

7

0
0

1

4

0

0
0
0
0

0
1

10
0
0
2
0
0
0
3
2
0
1
0
0
0
0
3
0

11

0

0
0
0
0
0
0

0

5
0
0

12

0

0
0

0

0
0
3
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

0

0

3

STEWARD DEPARTMEMT
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
5
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
5
1

121
n
It the port la.st month .
"Regiltlf9d on the 8uc:tl" means the otll number of men registered It the port It the end of lllt month .
who actullly reg stered tor

•

0

&amp;hipping

7
0

1
1
0
0
0
0
1
25

1

0
0
2
0
12
0

8

1
0
4
0
0

7

13
3
0

0
0

18

0
0
0
10
49
0
1
0
0
0
0
33
0

Iii

111

0

0
0
2
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
2

0

0
0
0
0
0
0

0

7

0
4
0
0
0
0
0
0

'

0

31

0

z

13

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
2
0
0
0
0
0
0

0
0
3
0
6
0
2

0
0
2
0
0
0
12
2
0
2
0
0
1
0
2
0

0
0

0

0
0
0
0
0
2
1
0

8

0
0
0
3
12
0
2
0
0
0
0
6
0

!

14

!1

fl

n

11!

n

1•

�:

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,

1,

'.- Crowley Keeps Com m u n ications Open
..�
'!

Tankerman Tom VeUa explains some of the issues facing SIU members on Crowley boats.
SIU members and Crowley Tug and Transport (CTI) managers held another of their
quarterly meetings to keep communications and operations running smoothly between
the Union and the company in Southern California. From the left, CTI Manager Jim
Macaulay, Cargo Operations Manager Bob Mcintyre, Tankerman Joe Ruebens, SIU Port
Agent Mike Worley and Patrolman Ray Singletary discuss the issues.

·

Aboard the Gatco Florida
. !

Here's the crew of the GATCO Florido. (GATCO) before beading to Puerto Rico with a
barge load of pipe lumber. They are, from the left: Capt. William Brinkley, Mate Wayne
Nicholas, AB Tony Richardson, AB Charles Cliburn, Chief Engineer Edward Getz, First
Engineer Edward Schaffhauser and Cook Ray Walters.

At Pte. Mouillee, Mich.
Tankerman Joe Rubens (right) goes over a list of concerns with CTI officials Jim Macaulay,
and Bob Mcintyre.

In Memoriam
Pensioner Cornelius L . Higgin­
botham, 79, passed away from a heart
attack in St. Mary ' s Hospital, Port
Arthur, Texas on June 1 5 . Brother
Higginbotham joined the Union in the
port of Port Arthur in 1963 . He sailed
as a chief engineer for the Pine Oil
Co. from 1 948 to 1%0, Sabine Towing
from 1 960 to 1969 and for the D . M .
Picton Co. from 1969 t o 1970. H e was
a former member of the NMU,Local
340 from 1 96 1 to 1 963 . Boatman Hig­
ginbotham was born in Iota,La. and

was a resident of Port Arthur. Burial
was in Greenlawn Park Cemetery, Port
Arthur. Surviving are his widow, Ear­
line; a son, the Rev. Neil Higgin­
botham, and two daughters , Carol
Broussard and Crystal Fulda.
James J. Mulholland died on June
26. Brother Mulholland joined the
Union in the port of Philadelphia. He
was a resident of Philadelphia. Sur­
viving is his. widow, Mary .

-�·-.;;;,;u•��

,. · [;t�;'.�,;'.;:,

SIU crewmen IOad machinery aboard the· hydtaulic dredge P.O.B. (Dunbar &amp; Sullivan
Co.) at Point Mouillee , Mich. From the left, they are: Francis BeUant, Donnie Paulson,
·
·
·
·
Ernie DeMerile and wnuam White�
·....

August 1 985 I LOG I 9

.
:

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;

�U S N S Capel l a's S I U Crew - Top-Notch Pros
The SIU USNS Capella is fast be­
coming an efficient and regular partic­
ipant in the military's readiness exer­
cises. The Capella is stationed in
Jacksonville, Fla. and can carry huge
loads of military vehicles such as tanks.
Here's a look at the Capella 's crew in
action.
The Capella. is a converted SL-7
and one of the fastest cargo ships
available to the military. The TAKR
Fast Sealift Ship carries a crew of 26
unlicensed personnel. Currently the
SIU crews four of the ships.

�.

'
,_

On dee&amp;, �n Bob Lawson.

With SIU members at the crane's controls, a medical evacuation helicopter is IO)ded into
one of the Capella's holds.

';

· ..

'.
•·

.

.,
i� .

:� -

checking out the lifeboats aboard the Capella, AB Joel Letchel looks over the
survival gear to ensure everything is in order.

While

The steward department takes a break on the deck of the Capella between meals., Pictured
(left to right) are Steward Assistants Mike Thornton, Mark D. Ambrossio, Steward James
Mann and Steward Assistant Lynn Santa Cruz.

• .
, ,

··'·

#

SIU member Paul Cates on the Capella.

Seafarer Reginald Green fills out some pa­
perwork in the crew's lounge.
10 I LOG I August 1 985

AB Keith Bennett wheels bis lift truck through one of the large bolds in the Capella.

�i\re;;,1 ; Vice Presidents'

Report

nation. While the facility . involves a
huge outlay of funds, it is expected to
cut transportati�n costs considerably
and may revolutionize the maritime
industry in much the same way that
containerization did 25 years ago.

A Great Lakes landmark is in dry­
dock. The tug McGuire, which is owned
by the Great Lakes Tug and Dredge
Company, is now laid up in Cleveland.
The tug, which is 55 years · old, is
typical of the situation on the Great
· Lakes.
·

by V.P. Leon Hall
East Coast

T

wenty-three percent of all vessels
docking in Norfolk are registered
under foreign flags. This statistic says
a great deal about the present state of
the American-flag merchant marine,
especially since Norfolk is home i}ort
to many military vessels.
Many of the jobs available to mem­
bers in that port are generated by work
contracted out by the Navy. Last
month, SIU representatives serviced
the PFC Dewayne Williams, the Key­
stone State and the Stalwart. The
Stalwart is on stand-by status for its
next assignment.

··�

Servicing the membership involves
more than just paying off ships. Offi­
cials in Norfolk are negotiating two
contracts, one with Shawn's Launch,
Inc. and another withtbe Association
of Maryland Pilots, In addition, the
SIU is taking an interest in a labor
dispute at Colonna Shipyard . The
shipyard workers there are . repre­
sented by the UIW, which is an affil­
iate of the SIU. If the SIU cannot help
its own during times of trouble , then
how can ,. it expect others to support
cameo when lbcy need it? Union
lidarity i .an important habit to c�
·
tivate.
·

·

·

On the subject of labor solidarity ,
the SIU is helping the UIW organize
the workers who man the tour boats
that cruise up and down Baltimore
harbor. The UIW was formed in 1 949
to be the organizing arm of the SIU ,
By helping the UIW grow, seamen are
making the SIU a more powerful or­
ganization, especially at the grassroots
level.

Of course, any growth on the grass­
roots level involves planning and or­
ganization. Last month I reported that
Tommy Farrell, who has helped the
SIU with its long-standing dispute with
SONAT Marine, was returning to his
old position as an AB in SONAT's
Green Fleet. Farrell, a dedicated union
man, will be replaced by Bob Hall,
�ho brings with him a wealth of ex­
perience servicing SONAT vessels in
the Gulf area. Philadelphia Port Agent
Dave Heindel welcomes the extra hand,
�specially since shipping in Philadel­
phia picked up a little last month.
One last thing: there is a crisis in
the fishing industry. Our representa­
tives in Gloucester and New Bedford
tell me that many owners there are
unable to obtain insurance for their
fishing vessels. Those who can get
insurance are being forced to pay sky­
high rates. This has resulted in smaller
and smaller crews. Many competent
fishermen are being forced to leave
the industry. Some drastic action needs
to be taken if we are to save the
American fishing industry.

by V.P. Joe Sacco
Gulf Coast

T

here is an organizing drive going
.
on in Fort Lauderdale where the
SIUjs trying to sign up workers in the
fishing fleet there.
The fishermen there have been hit
hard by the same problems facing their
counterparts in New Bedford and
Gloucester. Many fishing boats have
been unable to secure. insurance poli­
cies, which is 4riving them out of
business. Port Agent George Ripoll
has been meeting with local politicians
to see if there is anything that the SIU
can do to iron this problem out.
The Union in Jacksonville has been
active on a grassroots level, trying to
garner support for the maritime indus­
try through the local labOr movement
and with various state and city agen­
cies. Among other things, represen­
tatives of the port have attended meet�
ings of the North Florida l.abor
Council . the, rropeller Club the P rt .
Auth rity Md . the Florida Con . umer
Action Group.
·

Representatives of the port also have
bee n following local bill to govern
the disposal and replation of toxic
waste as well as local plan to impl - ·
ment user fees.

Few tugs are being built to replace
the 50 aging vessels that comprise
the Great Lakes' fleet. Things don't
look too promismg in the near future,
especially since there is a five-year
period between ordering a new tug ·
and crewing it. .
The aging of the Great Lakes' fleet
calls into question the safety of the
seamen up here. Luckily, members
have a Uruon that does more than just
give lip s.ervice to the concept of safety.
An example ofwhat l � talking about
is the Unioo's Safety Progra:ul which
was implemented to inform SIU mem­
bers of what they can do if they find
themselves in a dangerous situation.

I

Govemment Services
by V.P. Buck Mercer

n an effort to protect government
service employees, the SIU has
temporarily halted A-76 proceedings
on 1 2 oceanographic vessels following
The Maritime Port Council in Al­
a court order which prevents. further
gonac recently honored Victor Han­
action until a decision is made con­
son, who has been the Council's legal
cerning the Service Contract Act.
counsel since the time ofFred Farnen.
· Under the terms of the Service Con­
Farnen, whose obituary · appeared in
tract Act, t� federal government must
last month' s LOG, worked closely
pay workers prevailirig wages in a
with Hanson in promoting the interests
given industry and region. Were the
of the Great Lakes maritime industry.
SCA applied to the 12 oceanographic
Alex Bodnariok, president of the
vessels, then the wages paid to the
Roofers, presented the award to Han�
people who man them would be inson.
.C'
reased to meet prevailing tandards.
A forjob ,'the Great Lake Dredge · · . ·
S I U members man three of the 12
and -Dock Company began the dredgso they have an important
I
v
.
iµg of Buffalo HarbQr. J . B . Fol'.:d out.tak.
e
in.
the
.
°':' tco�_ of this i . ue. In
ntted ilie F.ourth . ]=1leet · shij)s for Hud�
addition, if SCA standards are applied,
son Portland Cement.
then the SIU has a chance of picking
�p all 12 vessels.
·

•

. ·

.

Representatives in all the Gulf
ports--Houston, Mobile, New Or­
leans and Tampa-have been busy
servicing equipment. Last month in
Tampa alone, SIU representatives had
to service 84 pieces o f equipment.

I

Westem Rivers
by V.P. Mike Sacco ··

Great Lakes and

D

redgingjobs are usually generated
by long-term projects. While many
of our members have been doing well
as a result of projects already in prog­
ress, new work has been slow in being
bid.
Much of the work available to mem­
bers here involves the contracting out
of federal work by the Corps of En­
gineers. There is a mutual interest
between deep-sea, inland, Great Lakes
seamen in persuading the federal gov­
ernment to contract work out to the
more effici�nt private sector.

West Coast
by V.P. George McCartney

n San Francisco, American Presi­
dent Lines (APL) is recrewing the
President Truman after a two-- year lay­
up. It will take rice to the Philippines.
Another APL vessel, the President
Taft, will crew up later this month.
We are keeping a close watch on
developments relating to the cargo
preference issue. Seattle is an impor.:
tant center for grain that is shipped ·
overseas. A resolution of this problem
will help shipping out here, especially
since things have been slow.
Apex Marine's Brooklyn was laid
up at Swann Island. The owners are
looking to pay back their Construction
Differential Subsidy.
The lndominable, . the 1th T-AGOS
vessel, was christeii�d m Seattle re­
cently. Navy officers who · spoke at
the ceremony said that the SIU is
doing an excellent job in manning
these vessels.
. .
A revolutionary .. new · terminal was
opened up in the p(&gt;rt of Tacoma. Sea­
Land unveiled its new stack-train op­
eration, the first of its kind in the

Sel pur caune to
. ..... ......
..... ... v.......
.... ....... ......

Now It's � than e\ll!r to Invest In
U.S. Salilngs Boncls--ofrerin you the
� cl �-based rates. the .
ufwty cl a guarantftd rrHoom �
N'.JO the best ·potecdon an
in\llestment can hawe.
Take a second
look at Sallings .
Bcnds-you"I
want to ask
'Pl eqiioyel'
about Payroll
Salllngs today.

August 1 985 I LOG I 1 1

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��·���----���·-�-����==�====::::�

�� ,.\
," .�
I .

Upgraders Visit Capito l Hill

Don't

Miss

Your

Chance

SHLSS has self-study materials in many areas . Upon your request ;
SHI.SS will send them to you to rudy in your spare time.

You can use .the e skiUs :
* on your job .
* to improve your skills for upgrading .
* to funher your education .
Please send me the area(s) checked below :

l .

F
\

MA m
Fractions
Decimals
Percents
Algebra
Geometry
Trigonometry
(Spherical )

,,

D
D
0
0
D

STUD Y SKJUS

Listening Skills
How To I mprove Your Memory
How To U e Text books
Study Habits
Test Anxiety
Te t Taking Tactic
Stress Management
Notetaking Know-How

0
ENGLISH: Writi11g Skills
Book 1 4
D
-

:

Up from Mobile, Ala., SIU Port Agent Tom Glidewell accompanied Seafarers on a tour of
the U.S. Capitol in July. Appearing in the group photo with the Senate wing of the Capitol
in the background are Mates and 3rd Mates: Turrance Murphy, Michael Forrester, Glidewell,
SIU Legislative Representative Liz D'Amato, Jeffrey McPherson and Walter Henry.

Writing Busine s
letters

SOCIAL STUDIES

0

Geography
U . . History
Economi
1ence
PolicjcaJ

.

Gookin' on the PFC Baugh

Name

0
0
0
0

COMMUNICA TION SKIUS

0
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0
0
0
0
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D
0
0

Tax Tips for Seafarers
Basic Meujcs

treec
City

Stace

_
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_

Book

o.

Department S�ling ln

· , ..

Zip

_
_
_
_
_
_

oci aJ ecurity

_
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_

o.

� 11

Cuc our this coupon and m�I to:

_
_
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_
_
_
_
_
_
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_
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Adult Education Department
Seaf.uers Harry Lundeberg School of Seamanship

.,·.· · .
.

Piney Point , Maryland 20674
Send it toda !

AMERICAN IS
luyAmerlcan

BEAUTIFUL

and look for the Union Label
UNION LA8EL AN O SERVICE TRADES Of.PARTMENT AFL-CIO
�..

With a stop in Los Angeles, the steward department onboard the PFC William B. Baugh,
one of the SIU's newest ships, bad a chance to pose for this group photo. From left to right
are: Chief Cook Zein Achmad, Third Cook Clifford Blanco, Saloon Mesmian Gabriel
Bonefont, Chief Steward A. Gregoire and GSU Terry Lmyear.

Seafarer Earns Engineer's Ucense

•••

: Monthly
Meanbership Meetings
Port

Deep Sea
Lakes, Inland
Waters

Date

Piney Point . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Tuesday, September 3 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . I0:30 a.m.
New York . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Tuesday, September 3 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . I0:30 a.m.
Philadelphia . . , . . . . . . . . . . . . Wednesday, September 4 . .

..

.

..

Baltimore . . . , . . . . . . . . . . . . . Thursday, September 5 . . . . . . . .

.

. . . . . , . . 10:30 a.m.

.

.

.

.

. . . . I0:30 a.m.

Norfolk . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Thursday , September 5 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . I0:30 a.m.
.

Jacksonville . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Thursday , September 5 . . . .

.

.

. , . . . . . . . . . I0:30 a.m.

Algonac . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Friday , September 6 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . I0:30 a.m.
Houston . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Monday, September 9 . .

.

.

..........

.

.

. . I0:30 a.m.

New Orleans . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Tuesday, September 10 . . . . . . . . . , . . . . . . . I0:30 a.m.
Mobile . . , . . . . . . . . . . . , . . . . . Wednesday, September 1 1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10:30 a.m.
San Francisco . . . . . . . . . . . . . Thursday , September 1 2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . I0:30 a.m.
Wilmington . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Monday, September 16 . , . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . I0:30 a.m.
Seattle . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Friday, September 20 . , . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . I0:30 a.m.
San Juan . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Thursday , September 5 . . .

.

. . . . . . . . . . . . . 10:30 a.m.

St. Louis . . . . . . . . : . . . . . . . . . Friday, September 1 3 . . . . . , . . , . . . . . . . . , . 10:30 a.m.
Honolulu . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Thursday , September 1 2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10:30 a.m.
Duluth . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Wednesday, September 1 1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10:30 a.m.

was a happy day for seatarer David Kopp recently in Ll&gt;ng Beach, Calif. Kopp
successfuUy completed the requirements and tests for his third.aMistant/engineer's license.
Holding a brand new engineer's hat is his daughter Michelle, and presenting the license
is Coast Guard Lt. Johnson.
It

1 2 I LOG I August 1985

Gloucester . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Tuesday, September 1 7 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10:30 a.m.
Jersey City . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Wednesday, September 1 8 . , . . . . . . . . . . . . 10:30 a.m.

�Chri s Tennyson p u l l s up a members h i p prof i le.

Man power Coord i nator Bart Rogers d i s c u sses a job
order with a company.

MAN POW E R
the N ucleus
the U nion

"'" "·" · ·· ' ·'

·

of

Comp.u ter t e c h n o l o g y i s
changing the face of our world on
.
·a;daily. ·basis::ln ordcr
to keep .pace
with all of these changes, the
Seafarers International Union has
placed in operation a central
dispatching system through the
Manpower Office in Piney Point,
Maryland.
The Database contains a wealth
of information that is constantly
being modified and updated.
This information is readily
available for locating membership
information and dispatching job
orders to each SIU port.
The Manpower
Central
Dispatching System is set up to
receive job requests by telephone
from all of our contracted
companies. These orders are written
up and transferred to computer
screens specially designed by the
Seafarers Management Information
System (S.M.l.S) at Headquarters
in Camp Springs. Information
contained on these screens includes
the company name, vessel name,
the company personnel placing the
call , the location of the vessel,
reporting dates and times ,
departure dates and times, any
special instructions and the ratings
required to man the vessel. The job
order is transmitted via the
computer to the port nearest where
the vessel is located. When the
order is received by the port, the

The Manpower Staff performs vario u s duties . From I . to r. Sylvia Jones,
Carol J o h n so n , J u l i e Knott and Janet Berg.

jobs are placed on the Rotary
shipping board · and job calls are
made in accordance with the
shipping rules. After each job call ,
any ratings filled are entered into
the computer and will show as
shipped. When a member is
successfully shipped on the
computer, he . is automatically
added to the crew list for that vessel.
If a job order cannot be
completely filled by the port it is
transmitted to , the remaining
positions are turned back to the
Manpower Office and sent to
another port. Job calls are made in
accordance with the shipping
rules and eligible members are
shipped to those remaining
positions.
The computer system is a self­
contained unit processing over a
thousand calls (standby, relief
and rotary jobs) per month. It
provides to the membership a
more accurate , efficient and
economical method of registering
and shipping.
At the end of each month a
report is compiled detailing the
number of jobs filled for that

month. This report is broken
down into the number of Rotary,
Relief or Standby jobs and it
includes the seniority of each
member shipping i n each
category. This information is
i n c l u d e d in t h e m o n t h l y
membership meeting and gives
everyone a clearer idea of how the
industry is changing . The
functions of the Manpower Office
help define the areas where the
SIU may require personnel with
more specialized training. The
military ships and charters SIU
comparues are now rece1vmg are
critical areas in . which this
specialized training is required .
The Manpower Office in Piney
Point also maintains a variety of
other information which is
be neficial t o the s m o o t h
operation of day-to-day union
activities . Information regarding
ship pay-offs, recrews and lay-ups
is received by this office and
dispatched to the port nearest the
location of the ship .
Manpower updates and revises
display b o ards c o ntaining
information on Deep Sea, Great

C a r o l J o h n s o n u p d at e s
Manpower Boards .

the

Lakes and Inland vessels. The
information maintained on these
boards includes the company
name , vessel name , when and
where the vessel was serviced and
by whom. The Inland display
boards contain the names of the
fleet and boat delegates for each
piece of Inland equipment. The
UIW display boards include
information such as l ocal
president, type of service a
particular shop produces and
when a contract will be due for its
next negotiation.
The Manpower Department in
Piney Point is a vital and
important part of the Seafarers
International Union. No other
trade union has as much available
informatio n , nor is it as
centralized as our current system.
By October of this year, the
Deep Sea registration, shipping
and dispatching portions of the
system will be fully operational.
In January of 1 986 the Inland and
Great Lakes Divisions will come
on line to give the SIU a better
and more complete central
operation.
August 1 985 I LOG I 1 3

\ i,
: �·
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�Major General H o n or &amp;" Stat f Tou r SH LSS

General Honor and staff land on
the new Helo Lan d i ng area.

Director of Steward Dept Laymon Tucker (r.) discusses
Bart Rogers describ es the capab i lities of the Manpower
the SHLSS Steward Program with I. to r. Major General
Dept. Left to r. SH LSS Commandant Ken Conkli n , Bart
Honor, John Mason, Brigadier Schable and Arthu r Keltz.
l Honor, and Arthur Keltz.
Roaers. Major Genera
.. ,.... .....
/•"'9----···- ··-

Start Plan n i ng for

the Logan Scholarship N ow

. ct \ C!Ul. s:!.C co,,, JTltlndAnt Ken Conklln
Major Genera
Schable, Director or vocational Ea. Jonn 'Mason, ana Arthur Kettz· dtscuss
some of the school's operations.

. II
·

·

.-----

·

I m portant N olie �=-Effective Date: July 1 9, 1 985

Gol_d Line Bus Servic� is discontinuing its Washington, D . C . to
Lexmgton Park, Maryland bus route . Therefore , the following travel
arrangements are now in effect:

1 . Members "'.'ho �av� been scheduled for upgrading classes may

report on either Friday, the scheduled reponing date ' or on the
following Monday.
arriving in Washington, the member must catch a taxi
an proceed to the SIU Headquaners (5201· Auth Way , Camp
Sprmgs, Maryland) no later than 2 p . m .

2 . After

�

3. A vehicle will be at headquaners and will take the member to
SHLSS.

4. If a member

b_e

cann�t
at He�dquaners by 2 p . m . on Friday,
then he should arrive m Washmgton , D . C . on the following
Monday , by 2 p . m .

5.

There will be n o bus service from Headquaners t o SHLSS on
weekends or holidays!
.

6. SHLSS will not provide reimbursement for either weekend
lodging in Washington or taxi fare from Washington ' D . C. to
SHLSS.

If �ou have any questions concerning travel procedures , do not
hesitate to contact the Admissions Office at the school, (301)
994-0010, extension 344:
14 I LOG I August 1 985

entrance exam they require and,
you need time to schedule
yourself to take either the SAT or
ACT examinations . One of the
big problems that seafarers have
with getting their application in
by the April 1 5th deadline is not
having enough time to schedule ,
take and have their SAT or ACT
exam scores reported to the
scholarship committee . This
problem can 1'e avoided with a
little advance . planning. You
need to register . to take the exams
before th test
Jeut
.
college in the fall of 1986 , now is . . date you want . You can find our
the 1 ��· .t() . st.art thinking about
when and where the exams are
the Charlie Logan Scholarship .
given by seeing a guidance
You may think that it is a little
counselor at any local high school
early to stan working on your
or at some community colleges .
scholarship application packet ,
Ask
fo1r
the
registration
but i t is not . Some of the
information and fill out the
information that is required in
registration to take the exams .
order
to
complete
your
The process of registering for
application for the Charlie Logan
and taking the exams takes at least
six weeks . After you have taken
Scholarship includes :
• a copy of your high school
the exams, it can take from five to
transcripts with certification of
ten weeks to have . your scores
graduation or a copy of your
reported to the ·scholarship
selection committee. The very
h igh school equivalency
(GED) scores
latest that you should take the
college
• a
copy of your
exams is around the end of
transcripts i f you h av e
January. This allows ten weeks for
attended ·any college classes
your exams to be graded and the
• three letters of reference
scores reported to the scholarship
• SAT
(Scholastic Aptitude
selection committee . If you are
Test), or ACT
(American
going to take the exams in
College Testing Program) ,
January, you should make sure
examination scores
that you have mailed in your
• an autobiographical statement
registration for the exams by the
As you can see , it will probably
middle of November. So you see ,
take a little time to get all this
it's not too early to start planning
information together and in the
fo r
your
C ha r l i e
Logan
mail to the scholarship selection
Scholarship application .
committee. You need to contact
If you are interested in applying
your high school and . college to
for the scholarship , you can pick
up an application booklet in your
get them to send transcripts , and
you need to talk to past
local union hall or contact Tracy
employers , teachers, etc . to ask
Aumann at the Seafarers Harry
· them to send the scholarship
Lundeberg School of Seamanship .
selection committee a letter of
She will be glad to send you an
reference about you . You need to
application o r answ.er any
contact the college to which you
questions about the scholarship
program that you may have .
are applying to fmd out which
·

·

�.

!

.

S H LSS

-· . '

/C rane
· ·le. d . ·
C er
. 1 1· 1·
The Lundeberg crane was
certified by the International
Cargo Gear Bureau Incorporated ,
which · is a worldwide crane
certifying service .
This represents the first shore­
based installation .of a shipboard
·
cargo handling crane. .

0000000

SH LSS Graduates

ew- .
.. 1 .

Radar
From t. 10 r.: Michael MurdOck, Les Stravers, Jeffrey

McPherson, Michael Masek, ·

-·

.

.

.

'

·'ft:�

The mtsslon · of SHLSS is to. provide weU"*raJned .personnel for our contracted companies.
Pet1odlcally, . we · review 9ur; cumculums, anal� memberS' recommendattons and 8end
. ·instructors to aaJI aboard· shlj:) to determine whether . or ·not changes In the Industry aboard new
· ships necessitate development of new programs to fulfill the requirements aboard these ships.
After carefully evaluating _the many skills needed for the steward c:tepartment, we have
developed an� will continue to develop a steward program which we feel wlll be second to.
. none and provide the neceaaary akllla for each rating.
Effective September 4, 1985 we wlll be starti ng Phaae I of the updated program. Reaf lzing
ratings differ aboard freighters and cruise ships, we have listed In chart-form the courses
needed to accommodate all ratings.
Descriptions of each upgrading phase for the steward department will appear In future
articles In the LOG.

2. FREIGHTEMANKER

Recertified Steward

. ..

,t eward Prog ram

SPECIALTY
COURSES

14 WEEKS

CRUISE SHIP

Chef
Or

Chief Pantryman
Or

Chief Butcher
Or
Chief Grade Manager

. CrulM lttlD TNlnlng ."(jfebo.lt

Or

Front row I. to r.: Rick '/oµng, Neal Tanaka, · Hector Fel lx,
John Billingham, M lchelle. Wfllte. second row I. to r.: .Ben
Cusic (Instructor), Robert Romero, Jesse Bungo, Alphonso
Davis,, Lawrence Miiier, David Hodges.

Pastry Chef
Or

Second Baker
Chief Steward

1 4 WEEKS

Sous Chef

Chief Cook

1 4 WEEKS

Chief Crew Cook
Second Butcher

And

And

Line Cook
And

Second Cook
Cook and Baker

;)�

· '·
·

Welding

Lett to r.: Biii Foley (Instructor), James McDaniel, Joe
Simone, Tyler Womack, '°'08 Pomranlng, John Cooke. Not
pictured: Robert Halkerston.

·

3.

•

•

•

4.

·

Ufeboat

And

.

1 20 days as a steward assistant
1 80 days as a steward assistant for those who have not graduated from SH LSS
training program
Must speak, understand, read and write Engl ish
High School dlploma or GED Equlvalency, or 2 years to complete GED
(If not quallfied In these areas refer to LOG for when these GED and Engl ish as a
Sacond Language programs are offered at school.)
Cli nic card must be up-to-date
To u pgrade to each level member must have sailed 6 months I n previous rating.

ELIG IBI LITY:

•

Cruise Ship Training

Assistant Cook
And
Baker's Helper
N ight Baker

•

Front row I. to. r.: Vivian Wiiebski, Mary Giimore, Darci
.W llllams, Ben Cusic (Instructor). Second row I. to r.: Aaron
Thompson, Robin Ward, Donald Wiiiiams, Gordon Nakachl,
Jerson Toro, Manuel Fanol, Danny Conti, Donald Sneed.

1 4 WEEKS
7 WEEKS COOK
7 WEEKS BAKER

•

Cook and Baker course wlll consist of 14 Weeks at SH LSS.
7 Weeks of cooking Instruction, demonstration and on the job training.
7 Weeks of baking Instruction, demonstration and on the job training.

COOK and BAKER COU RSE

After the third week of each course, a three-man-board wlll review each student as to
his/her demonstrated abll lty to continue In the program.

NOTE:

August 1 985 I LOG I 1 5

�Upgrading Cou·rse -Schedule
�--···�

... ,..
�-�

I

L(J

� September Thru Novembe�

Engine Upgrading Courses
QMED

1 985

Refrlaeratlon Systems
Maintenance &amp; Operation

.'! Programs Geared to Improve Job Skills
·�-

" 4"4i"�"'"

H ydrau l ic s

And Promote U.S. Maritime Industry

Fireman Watertender &amp; Ol ler

Fol lowin g are the updated course schedules for August ·
through October 1 985, at the
Seafarers Harry Lundeberg·
.
School of Seamanship.
SIU Represent•tlves In all ports w i l l assist members i n
preparing app l ications.

Able Seaman.

September 20

October

Sea.l lft Oj:&gt;era�lons
&amp; Mai ntenance

8�J,tWN� 6

October 1 0
November 21

Ll feboatman

October 1 1
November 1

October 24
November 1 4
�r

19
�iVJ,
t
r:i
f
�3
§:ct;gm:�
.
�ctob8r 29
Bctober 21
November 1 8

October 1 0

October 1 1

November 28

1

November 7

December 1 9
December

Check-In/
Completion
Date

November 26

Chief Coo_k

varies

bl-weekly

varies

monthly

varies

varies

bi-weekly

·

Chief Steward

varies

monthly

Three Man Steward Dept.

Bosun Recertif icatlon Programs

Check·ln
Date

September 1

Completion
Date

Steward Recertification

October 27

December 02

Check·ln
Date

Completion

Course

Course

31

October 7

Adult Education Courses

Date

(ESL) E n glish as a Second Language N ovember 1 5
N&lt;&gt;vember 1 5
(AB E) Adult Baslc Education
(GED) H igh School Equivalency Program . November 1
Seotember 6
(DVS) Developmental Studies
October · 25

Nov.ember 21
December 5

.. . DECK DEPARTM E N,T

(List)

Date of Birth

(Middle)

(first)

Mo./Oay/Vear

�
�
�
�
­

Address-------,.,rr.:'::n---.(City)

Deep Sea Member O

(State)

Telephone

(Zip Code)

Social Security # ------- Book #

-------

(Area Code)

-=
==
.-­

Lakes Member D

Inland Waters Member O

Seniority

Pacific D

-------

_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_

_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_

Are you a g raduate of the SH LSS Trainee Program : o Yea
(datiiattended)

Course(s) Taken

-

_
_
_
_
_
-

-

-

Do you hold a letter of completion for Lifeboat: D Yes
Date Avai lable for Trai n i ng

No D

o.

0uart�a1.J?'

�·

·

0 FOWT
tJ Automation
0 . QMED-Any Rating
0 DltHI Engine
o Marine Eleatronlc•
o Marin• Eleatrlcal M1lnl9nanc1 .
.
o Pumproom Malntenanci 6 Operation ··

(Unlnapected Motor Ve1HI)

D Seeo nd/Thlrd A11t. EnglnHr (ln1pected)

-

-

.

Optration.

No D (If yes, fill In below)

--

-

·

AB Unllmlted
o C.lestlal Navigation
AB Limited
· o 1at Class Piiot
AB Special ·
Towboat Operator Inland
Towboat Operator (NMT 200 mll••l
Towboat Operator.(Ov,91' .200 Mlltt)
Matter/Mate ln•pectect Towing Ve11el
Third Mate
Ridar ObHrver Unllmlted
Simulator CourH

o Chief EnglnHr/A11l1t1nt EnglnHr

_
_
_
_
_

Have you attended any SH LSS Upgrad i ng Courses: 0 Yes

tlinkennan ·

ci Refrlgttatlon Sy1tlm1 Nnt1nanee &amp;

No D (If yea, fill In bel ow)

..,
to,,,.,,__
,,
Trai nee Program: From -----....�

o
0
0
0
o
o
o
0
0
D
D

.

ENG I N E DEPARTM ENT

Date Book
Port Presently
Was lsaued _------ Port Issued _
- --------Reg istered I n
E ndorse m e nt(s) o r
Llcenae(s) Now H e l d

t3
13
13

December
December
. December
Seotember 1 3
November 1

l am interested in the following
course(s) checked below:

'

Name

13

Length of
Course

bl-weekly

!

"

September 6

Diesel Engi neer - Regular

Cook and Baker

October 1 1

November 15
November 29

Sim ulator

Date
December 5

Recertification Programs

Course

Radar Observer

November 7

November

. Assistant Cook

Completion
Date .

Check-In
Date

13

September 20

Marine Electronics

Course

Deck Upgrading Courses
September

Compfetlon

Steward Upgrading Courses

e-reg ster before eavlng your home port for
train i ng at the Seafarers Harry Lundeberg School of
Seaman s h i p to avoi d havi ng an exp i red sh i p p i ng
reg istrat ion card when l eaving SH LSS.
Also bri ng proof of Seafarers Welfare Plan e l l g l b l l l ty
with you.

Celestial Navigation

Check-In

Date
September 1 3

Course-

STEWARD DEPARTME NT

--

-

F i refi g ht in g : D Yes

-

No O

CPA: O Yes

D Cook l Baker
D Towboat Inland Cook

o Chief Cook
o Chief Steward

No o

----

ALL DEPARTMENT$
o Welding
D Llfeboatman
O S.allft Operation• I Maintenance

RECORD OF EMPLOYMENT TIME-(Show only amount needed to upgrade In rating noted above or attach letter of service, whichever Is applicable.)

VESSEL

RATING H ELD

DATE SHIPPED

DATE O F DISCtfARGE

ADULT EDUCATION DEPARTMENT
o Adult B11ic Education (ABE)
o Htgh School Equlvalency

·

Program (OED)

·

.

.

O Developmental StUdl•• (DVE)
,
· o Engll ah 11 a Second lan;uave (ESL)

;S�IG�N�A�T�U�R�E�;;;;;----'- DATE
No transportation will be paid unless
you present orfglnal receipts and
successfully complete the course.

1 6 I LOG I August 1 985

_,_

__
__
_
_
__
_
__
__
__
__
__
__
_

RETU R N COMPlETED APPLICATIO N TO: .

Seafarers Harry Lundeberg Upgrad i ng Center, Pi ney Point, MD. 20674

COLLEGE PROG
RAM
. '
.

O Nautical

Scltnct

D Scholarship/Work Program
D Other

.

Certificate .Program

�SI U

,

'
'

�

·

-

;

I
'

Mobile's monthly membership meetings mean niembers may make �ingfuJ contri·
butions to the good of the SIU. The well-attended Mobile meetings �ve Seafarers a �
to keep up on the latest Union business through Ute use of Vi�tapecl messages from .
SIU President Frank Drozak and other omced. Port Agent Tum GU&amp;iwell conduds
the meetings and is available to answer any questions.

.·

.

j

f
l

[

I

·'·

B�'s, the PFC Eugene Obregon's deck helkopter crew
St. Cfuui&amp; Parish, La. school teachers went on strike, and SIU members trOlll the New Orleans area' 'sbOrtly before t9mpleting a training missiolf. earlier this
y�. 'l'lley are � �w left to right): AB s: Higgin­
joined the teachers in a sbOw ot:.labot unity'. Included in the picture are (left to right): New
. . ReP Nk:k �etona,
Seafarers Kenenckemt8 Williams � Wilbur Williams , Otis Brown,_ Port Agent Pat Pilsworth and SIU · � Mike Medailt. - ootbam, AB .L&amp;rry 'McEants't (next row) AB �rge Pierre,
AB W. Clement, � .�- Kratsas, AB Ivan Cox,
. · Chief
Mate Wiggin and AB Bill Ashman.
Earlier this year,

.

When the Ogden Yukon (C&gt;gden Marine) stopped in Jacksonville , Fla.,: the crew had a
ch8nce to pose for a quick snapshot. Included in the picture are: AB Julio &amp;rmuttq, OS
James Nettles, � Wilton Stokes, AB Ed Spooner, AB Christopher Lopicolla� Steward
Willie Tbispen; AB Paul Carolyn, OMU Jose Morales, Steward AssiStant �Y Sabeson,
AB Frank Redkker, QMED John Courtney and OMU Larry Craig.

SIU members aroUnd the c:ountry st� with their tlaioD brOthers during tbe·recent United
Airlines ·pih)ts strike. Seafarers in Hawaii were 80 exceptioO. Here 8eafarers· march in
.Solidarity With the pilots during a ·demonstratioo. in Honolulu. The_ strike was ·settled
·
successfuUy. · ·

. August 1 985 I LOG I 1 7
-------- - - --------------------'--

q

·gI: ";·

' $

-

·.

-- -·
�-

--

·

.

· ·--·- -

---- ·-

-- -

--

-

.. - - - - - - - - - -

-

·

-----

-

-

-

�Brooks Range Pays Off in L.A.
After a long voyage, it's time for a little fun
ashore, and Brooks Range crewmates AB
Mike Cresci (left) and OS A.R. Ahvaseem
ride the launch to the L.A. Harbor docks.

I

(Photos by Dennis Lundy)

11 ·
�·

Waiting to go ashore are (left to right) Wiper Mohamed Shaie, OS A. Hussain and AB
Mike Cresci as Port Agent Mike Worley takes care of payofl' paperwork.

Here is the Brooks Range (lnterocean Management) riding hlgli in Los Angeles Harbor.

Here is most of the crew of the Brooks Range
at a Los Angeles payOfr. From left to right
are QMED Chris Kirchhofer, Wiper Mo­
hamed Shaie, QMED Steven Byerley, Port
Agent Mike Worley, AB T. Anderson�Bosun
Bob Edwards, Chief Steward Joe "Pota·
toes" Pltetta, Chief Cook Ernest Polk, GSU
James Harper, AB Thomas Commans, GSU
A. Agostine, and QMED James .Martin.
1 8 I LOG I August 1 985
:�

�I

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.I
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I

Wasbinpon Report

The growing trade deficits with Japan are
President Reagan' s bout with colon cancer
arousing considerable attention.
reminded everyone here that come 1988 there
The front cover of the July 28 issue of The
will be a new person holding the reins of
New York Times Sunday Magazine featured
power. Accordingly, there has been considan article by Theodore White, the Pulitzer
erable 1'ockeying among potential presidential
Prize winning historian. He noted that the
candidates as well as a great deal of action by
United States and Japan are for all effects and
the various power brokers in both parties.
purpo�es involved in a trade war.
All of this has been occurring just . outside
This, of course, is nothing new to American
the glare of public attention. Yet this shadow
e
years have had to
ame n , who
dance has had a profound effegt o li the ou�� :
,
&gt; contend With, re tti¢tive Japanese trade policome o
. f the fight · over the bUdget
• " .,
cies. To m
.· e example. : t.h
. e. u . S. doe.s
t:&gt;"'v e 1; u s. t o o
.
' The House and Senate contetef!s reached a
not have .a single ve el in the lucrative . caF
compromise on the budget which would cut
c
lh••
pe rcent
J
.
of

f or many
�

I
I '&gt;
••

.

I
I
I
I
I

I

I
I
I
I
I
I
I
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I
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I
I
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•·

I
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I
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I

.

··

.

•

.

would also repeal the Capital Construction
Fund, which has played a prominent role in
promoting the construction of American-flag
vessels.
"Our problems with the tax plan , " said
Drozak, "go beyond the confines of the mar­
itime industry . We believe that it would place
an unfair burden on middle-class wage earners.
An example of this is the proposal to tax
employee fringe ben�fits . "

Passe1e
11 r Vessels

�th Japan

·

I
,,_

.

Trade

Politics and the Economy

_,.,,.,

Legislative . Adm i nistrative and Regulatory Ha ppenings

To protect maritime interests from possible
budget cuts in the future-an important con­
sideration given recent budgetary trends-the
agreement guarantees U . S . operators a mini­
mum quantity of cargo each year.
The compromise includes what Peter Luci­
ano, executive director of the Transportation
Institute, calls a "snap-back" provision, which
states that maritime can reassert its claim to
commercially-oriented federal export pro­
grams if DOT cargo preference funds become
unavailable.
A more detailed accC;unt of this issue is
carried elsewhere, in this LOG .

July has traditionally been a busy time on
Capitol Hill. Senators and representatives try
to get as much work done before breaking for
the August recess.
This year, attention. has centered on three
main issues: leadership, international trade and
the budget.
In addition, progress was made on resolving
a long-simmering dispute between maritime
and agri-business over the future status of the
cargo preference program, which generates a
substantial portion of the work available to
American seamen.

I
I ,,

.....

August 1 985

Seafarers I nternational U n ion of North America . A F L-CIO

• •• ·
1·

-Jt.,, ,.,_
...

ington

as

.

·.

' ::::� �
::. b::. �:;'!';,"t=��o\W::..�� �:f.
IU �
i'

.

�

·

.

·

.

"".'

.

' 00

.·

ident · faank Dtoz$: W1l$ a ked to
···
much as $100 billiOo of th
testiff
60
this
issue before the Senate Foreign
·
· proj cted sav ngs are illusory and that this
Relations Subcommittee on East Asian and
country still must make some difficult choices
Pacific Affair According t OT
; th
if_ it i ver. to
gcl lb Se deficit und r c ntr I.
J P.
.
.
anese
have
had
little:
incentive
Lo.
change
th.
ei .
r
The de�t ion . bY Coogre . an.d the .admi:.01 �
.
tactiCs. They are used to American
tration to p&lt;&gt;stpone these tough choices will
who talk tough but who do little to alleviate
make it that much more difficult for this counthe underlying trade inequities.
try to compete in a world marketplace already
Drozak said that the United States could
riddled by protective tariffs and generous for·
make an effective gesture by requiring the
eign subsidies. The growing deficits . keep the
Japanese to ship a certain portion of their U . S .
value of the American dollar at artificially high
export
goods on American-flag vessels. This
· levels, which has made it increasingly difficult
would signat a new American resolve without
for Ameriean companies to compete in foreign
provoking a trade war because the Japanese
or even domestic markets.
are signatories to the United Nations Code on
This year's budget will have an important
Trade and Development (UNCTAD).
though indirect effect on the maritime industry.
Funding for most maritime programs (USPHS ,
Grassrots
o
CDS , etc. ) bas been eliminated or cut to bare­
That same issue of The New York Times
bone levels during the past four years; Many
Magazine contained an interesting update on
of the programs that generate cargo for the
this Union's grassroots programs.
American-flag merchant marine-SPR� Ex­
Prominently displayed over half a 'page was
port-Import Bank-are not maritime programs
a picture of se.veral SIU members holding
per se. Some are scheduled for elimination or
signs, including one sign that pointed out · the
drastic reductions.
inherent fallacy of the concept of Free Trade.
Preference
Thanks to the members who support the
Union's
grassroots program, our message is
A compromise between the maritime indus­
getting
across.
try and important segments of the agricultural

liev� that as..

�

i

'•

·

·

·

· metals

·· . ·

.

��:;: "'°
�z�·; ��:.�� ad.!;��;�'.

Contracting Out

Provi i n in Jud d ,in the Hou
versi n f .
the Defen
Authorizati n Bi ll prohibiting the .
contracting out of supprirt functions to the
private sector were dropped in the final version
of the bill.
" This mark s an important victory for the
SIU , " said Legislative Director Frank Pecquex, who noted that contracting out is a
major source of employment for civilian maritime operators.

Delta

Queen

A big step was taken in restoring a queen
to her rightful throne.
On July 29, the House passed H.R. 2466 ,
which waives certain Coast Guard regulations
to permit the continued operation of the Mis­
sissippi riverboat Delta Queen. The bill is
expected to receive quick attention by the
Senate when Congress reconvenes after the
August recess.

carao

community was announced July 26 on the
emotional and often hotly contested issue of
cargo preference.
U oder the terms of the agreement, cargo
preference will no longer apply to commer_­
cially-Oriented export programs such as blended
credit, export PIK (payment-in-kind), or the
new Bonus Incentive Commodity Export Pro­
grant (BICEP). In return, the U . S .-flag share
of cargoes generated under P.L. 480 and other
so-called give-away programs will increase
from 50 to 75 percent during the next three
years.
The agreement stipulates that the Depart­
ment of Transportation will pay for added
transportation expenses incurred from increas-.
ing American-flag share of the P .L. 480 cargo.

Legislation was introduced by Senator Dan­
iel Inouye (D-Hawaii), a long-time proponent
of the maritime industry , to permit the re­
flagging ofU.S.-built, but foreign-registered
vessels back into the domestic, coastwise trade.
The bill, S. 1461 , would give owners of these
vessels a two-year period to re-flag under the
American registry. Inouye, who has been an
·
built
ioreignopponent °f the re-flagging 0f �
vessels, indicated that he was frustrated with
the continuing absence of growth in the U . S .
passenger vessel industry.
"We believe that the bill introduced by
e would address an important
Senator Inouy
.
.
. ,
. , sru'd. Drozak. "Passenger
na,fional . �()ncem,
vessels generate badly n dedj bs · and tax
�venue. In the ca e of an intemation8.l emer7
..
!hi .

Support

Tax Relorm·

Officials from the SIU and the maritime
industry have expressed their opposition to
the administration's tax reform plan.
The maritime industry has presented a united
front before several House committees on the
president's proposals to reform the tax code .
Drozak summed up the feelings of many when
he told the House Merchant Marine Subcom­
mittee that the prop&lt;&gt;Sed overhaul would "be .
harmful to .. the industry. "
Among other things, the tax reform pro­
posals would repeal deductions for convention
expenses incurred onboard U . S.-flag passen­
ger vessels, eliminate the investment tax credit
and lengthen vessel depreciation schedules. It

SPAD

·

August 1 985 I LOG I 1 9

fm

- .
· .. .

,

;

�Seafarers Welfare, Pension Plans U pdated to Provide
Best Possible Benefits

The trustees of the Seafarers Plans con­
tinuously review the rules and regulations
as well as the laws governing the Plans.
During the past year, the trustees made
certain changes to more efficiently utilize
the Plans resources and provide the best
possible benefits to all participants.

Seafarers Pension
Plan
Pension Credit Increased
The trustees decided to increase the
pension benefit for seamen whose employ­

ers are contributing at the maximum rate.

If a seaman has at least 3 ,000 days of
actual contributory seatime (employment
aboard a vessel) he/she can receive credit
for 1 v. days service for each day of actual
seatime earned after June 1 6, 1 984. Eligible
seamen will now be able to accrue more
service, which can be used to satisfy the
Plan 's eligibility requirements and may
increase the benefit payable for a wage­
related pension.
Effective June 1 6 , 1 984, an.Early Normal
Wage Related Pension for deep sea em­
ployees shall be calculated as follows: All
actual contributory employment shall be
counted for the purpose of determining the
amount of benefit payable. All days will
be divided by 365 to determine the per­
centage to be applied to average earnings .

Pensioner's Death Benefit
Eligibility Liberalized
Since Feb. 1 , 1984, eligibility for the
standard pensioner's death benefit is ex­
panded to include all pensioners who have
at least 1 25 days of covered employment
in the year prior to their retirement.

Added Protection for
Vested Service
A vested year is any year (Jan . I to Dec.
3 1 ) in which a covered employee earns
125 days service. If an employee earns
less than 62Y2 days service in any calendar
year, he/she incurs a break-in-service. More
than 62Y2 days of service credit, but less
than 1 25 days in a calendar year does not
earn vesting service, nor does it result in
a break-in-service. Once an employee is
vested ( 10 years with at least 1 25 days
credit) he/she can never lose that time.
Employees are currently eligible to receive
deferred vested pensions upon reaching
normal retirement age, if they have IO
vested years.
For service time after Jan. I , 1985 , an
employee who is not yet vested will only
lose credit for prior accumulated service
if he/she works less than 62Y2 days in each
of five years in a row, and the number of
those break-in-service years equals or is
greater than the number of vested years
already accumulated.

In addition, if an employee is away from
covered employment due to pregnancy,
child birth, infant care or adoption , up to
a maximum of 62Y2 days, he/she will not
incur a break-in-service. If an employee is
away from covered employment up to 62Y2
days while attending upgraders courses at
the Harry Lundeberg School of Seaman­
ship, he/she will not incur a break-in­
service provided he/she successfully com­
pletes the courses . Neither this school time
nor child care time will earn additional
service credit. However, both can now be
used to help avoid breaks-in-service.
Effective Jan . 1 , 1985 an employee will
be credited with contributory employment
time and certain military service time for
the purposes of satisfying the eligibility
requirements for a Deferred Vested Pen­
sion. Disability time cannot be applied
towards satisfying the requirements for
this type pension.

-

Spouse's Pension Rights
The Pension Plan currently offers joint
and survivor pensions. If an employee has
been married for at least one year prior to
retirement and is eligible for pension ben­
efits from this Plan, the Plan will auto­
matically pay the pension in the form of a
joint and survivor pension. If the employee
wishes to choose the full pension benefit
instead, which would stop when the em­
ployee dies, the employee must sign an
election form which will be provided by
the Plan . This form will also have to be
signed by the employee's spouse, and the
spouse's signature will have to be notar­
ized or witnessed by a representative of
the Pension Plan.
In addition , if an active employee who
had been married at least orie year dies,
at a time when he/she would have been
eligible to receive a pension from this Plan
and who satisfied the eligibility require­
ments for a pension, it will bi: assumed
that the member had applied the day before
he/she died. His/her spouse would then
begin to receive the survivor's pension.
The pensioner' s standard death benefit will
be paid to his/her designated beneficiary
if the employee had at least 1 25 days of
covered employment in the calendar year
preceding his/her death .
If a vested employee, who had been
married at least one year dies, before he/
she reached retirement age , his/her spouse
shall be entitled to a survivor's pension of
one-half of the actuarily calculated amount.
These payments will begin when the em­
ployee would have reached the Plan's
earliest retirement age.
These rules make sure that your spouse
is protected and receives the benefits you
worked hard to earn .

Seafarers . Welfare ..
Plan

··

payable by coverage under no-fault insur­
ance.
In addition, where applicable, the Plan
will coordinate its benefits for dependent
children with your . spouse's coverage
through his/her employment by providing
primary coverage if your birthday comes
before your spouse's and secondary cov­
erage for the dependent children if your
spouse's birthday comes earlier in the year
than yours .

Special Equipment
Special equipment is currently provided
at a rate of 70 percent of the reasonable
and customary charges associated with
such equipment. If the equipment is re­
quired as a result of an onboard injury,
the rate is 50 percent of the reasonable
and customary charges.

Pensioner's Eligibility
Many pensioners are eligible to continue
receiving welfare benefits after they retire.
A pensioner is eligible for benefits if he
·
has 1 25 days employment the year before
he/she retires and he/she had at least 5,475
days service, OR if he/she had 1 25 days
employment the year before he retires and
is receiving a disability pension.

Maternity Benefit
Increased
A change in federal regulations regarding
medical treatment due to pregnancy resuited inthe following benefit change: Prior
maternity coverage for employees at the
highest contribution rate allowed a payment of $500, plus 80 percent under major
medical for all hospital and physician's
services.
.After July I , 1 9 3 ; the . mat e rn it y benefit

- / fove�'811 re

'na

1Ca:fid tu8fomatyetrafges . .

(semi-private room) for hospital room and

board and for hospital extras, in the same
manner as any other illness or injury.
Delivery charges for an employee's spouse
are paid according to the surgery schedule
plus 80 percent of the balance under major
medical.
Treatment by a physician rendered to
an employee for pregnancy-related serv­
ices are paid in the same manner as any
other illness or injury. Although the out­
patient treatment for an employee's spouse
is not payable because it must be treated
like any o.ther illness, the increased pay­
ment for hospital charges results in a higher
maternity benefit for employee's spouses .

S &amp; A Benefit

The federal government has deemed the
sickness and accident benefit "taxable in­
come. " In order to continue providing $8
per day to the participant, the trustees
have accepted the responsibility of paying
the employer's and employee's shares of
the applicable F . l . C . A . tax.e s. If you re­
ceived S &amp; A benefits from the Plan during
the past year, you will receive a W-2 stating
the amount of-this taxable income and the
amount of F . I . C . A . taxes paid on your
behalf.

Eye Examinations
The provisions of the Optical Benefit
have been expanded to include all eligible
employees and their dependents, even if
they do not need eyeglasses. The benefit
will be paid once every two years for eye
care. This benefit is intended to pay for
an eye examination. It can, however, be
applied to the cost of glasses if they are
needed. Dependent children can receive
the benefit more often if new eyeglasses
are needed for pathological reasons.
Seafarers Pension Plan and Seafarers
Welfare Plan Summary Plan Description
Booklets were previously mailed to you
and are available at all ports. To keep your
&gt;benefifinf���cur:r�nf.r cl,ip. this· article
and keep it with your booklet. '
·· · ·,-,,.r�·

Service Credit
for School Time
In order to help Seafarers satisfy the
Plan's eligibility requirements, the trustees
decided to accept time spent at upgrading
courses at the Seafarers Harry Lundeberg
School of Seamanship as covered employ­
ment, provided the courses have been
successfully completed and provided the
employee had satisfied the standard wel­
fare eligibility requirements in the year
prior to the employee' s attendance at
SHLSS.

The Future Is Now
Are You Ready for It ?
Take the SHLSS GED Program

Eligibility Requirements
Reduced
In order to maintain eligibility for wel­
fare benefits in 1985, the basic requirement
of 1 25 days of covered employment in the
previous calendar year has been reduced
to 1 20 days for seamen whose employers
are contributing to the Plan at the maximum
rate. The requirement of one day of service

in the six-month period preceding your
claim still exists.

Coordination of Benefits
Defined
The Welfare Plan coordinates its benefits
with those of other Plans. The trustees
decided that some clarification of the pur­
poses and policies of this provision in the
Plan were necessary. All benefits under
the Plan, except death benefits and acci­
dental dismemberment benefits, are co­
ordinated with any other group, individual
or service plan.
If the other plan providing benefits does
not have a coordination of benefits clause,
the other benefit provider will act as the
primary carrier, and the Seafarers Welfare
Plan takes over when you have reached
the maximum payable under the other
plan. The Welfare Plan will -not provide
benefits for medical expenses that will be

'

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\.o_,. S£-&lt; MA.I&lt;�",�4...
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I
The Adult Education Department at the Seafarers Harry
Lundeberg School of Seamanship offers a high school equivalency
program. Over 1 700 seafarers have already · received their GED
diplomas at SHLSS. No matter when you left school or what your
age, this program can help you . The classes ar� small and designed
to meet your specific needs and interests while receiving the basic
skills necessary to pass the exam.
With the everchanging needs of the maritime industry , Education
is your key to the future . Take your first step by enrolling in the
GED program. Contact SHLSS Adult Education Department or fill
out the Upgrading application in this issue of the Log

·

�Poems of the Sea
from the thoughts
and pens . of Seafarers
I'm Going to California
by Ray Barnes II, QMED

I'm going to Calif. , but I won 't
stay long
That's just the way I am, don 't
get me wrong.
I'll hear that call, like many
times before,·
Then you 'll see me walking out
the door.

The Sea
by Andy Marcus M-2453
New York, N. Y.

Out here, where the world is
liquid,
where nothing can stand,
Vast fathoms beneath and above,
empty space, punctuated by brief
periods of land.
Elements seen in their purity,
As primal as the first day of
existence,
Wind, clouds, sun and moon
Arrayed-all as my inh(!ritance.
Open, fragile and pale, I ride
Upon this small speck of steel,
And.watch · the sea dancing in
Rhythm to its own music
That I cannot hear-but that I
can feel . . ·
Grey and silver, with bur:pin,g . ·
gold

A Seaman's
Prayer

by James Moore

"May the winds ride high
And the salt spray fly,
Let the weather be so fair;
Guide our Course at night
With the North Star's light;"
This is a seaman ' s prayer.
"May we have the tide
Flowing by our side,
Let our hull be ever strong;
May our hearts be free
As we sail the sea
Where men, like us, belong.
May our Ladies wait
To hear our Fate
As round the world we roam;
May our trip be short,
May we make our Port
And soon be headed Home. "

Days pass, Time reels .
Nights that have no finite end;
The cosmic spectacle (lost by
sun 's light) in darkness
revealed.
Through what magic that I am
transformed I do not know,
But endless as this scene
,.described, fading, gazing into
myself,
I too become liquid with joy-as
currents of sea-soul and my
soul merge
I slip into untended time, (o be .
lost and forgotte_ri�o l()hger .
real.

Cause all my plans lie in a belly
of a ship,
And I can throw it all away if I
make one slip .

·

But this certain type of lady is
surely hard to find,
And I' fl keep a sailing and
roaming in the meantime.
There 's an orange ball I follow,
and it sets on the sea,
And yoit'll have to understand,
me . ' .&lt;; • ' ' :. '
that's all part of

' Your love won ' t take me to
Africa or t(} Spain, .
.
·
f
al rov�r on land, J'd
/started
f
.
..
l
ce
Drawn into this ocean of pea
' '
' ' ', ' '
' sink deeper, no Longe/· caring if ' ' ' .· noihini th g(lin:C
.
.
·
/ surface,
' · ··... · · · · . . . . .
.
For I realize in these · mmnentS of
reverie my highest thoughts. ,
:·
This union ith ii that:l seek'···..
· · ·· My Hands
is also rit ' hi he t purpdf ; '
·

·

Thoughts While
My Husband
Is Away
by Mrs. M. Agui"e

Miss the coffee that you always
brew,
The pool, not the same without
you.
Bread, biscuits, rolls you always
bake,
All the good food you love to
make .
Miss playing rummy, casino and
also gin,
How I'd holler cause you always
win .
Am not afraid when you are
here,
You 're such a comfort just being
near.
Can 't think of anything more to
say,
But love and miss you more each
day .

IL·

iJ

Many a good sailor left the sea
for a home,
Then ones like me just sail and
roam .
I'm looking for a lady who'll love
and wait for me,
A lady who allows to share me
with the sea.

Life of a sailor is to come and
go,
Hope you understand, I just
don't know.
I heard times before, either the
sea or me,
Guess I'll have to c,hoose just
.being free.

.

'

1,

&gt; _. ·. . . ·. :.�
.

:..-.:

'

'

. .
; .·,·: .: .

by Henri Percikow

My hands, once straight and
strong
Raised girder upon girder, brick
upon brick
These now awkward trembling
hands
Anchored cables along river,
over mountain
Laid rail and wire that circle the
land.

·

My hands welded, molded
Seeded and plowed,
Picked cotton and corn,
My hands tore from the earth

Coal, copper, iron and gold.
Faster, faster, my hands were
driven
They were good hands,
Wanted at the market of
hands . . .
Small hands, big hands,
Fine hands, calloused hands,
White hands, Black hands,
All powerful hands,
All hands for sale.
Now my mutilated hands are
refused,
No more market for my hands!!!

; .!

',. Jf

'

Poems of the Sea
August 1 985 I LOG I 21

--"·--·-·-=i
·

�KA-BOOM

Boatman Big Hit in Bang Business

by Lynnette Marshall

"I'm still in one piece, " SIU Boat­
man Pat O'Brien says into the tele­
phone. It's July and he is midway into
his summer leave of absence from
G&amp;H Towing and having a blast tour­
ing the countryside and small towns
as Captain Dynamite.
It was the 4th of July, Rogers, Ark.
at a lake with fireworks like neon
streamers bursting in a spectular dis­
play behind him . As he always is for
his act, O'Brien was bellied down in
the 'coffin of death, ' a box with white
butcher paper stretched tight. Four
sticks of dynamite are set to blow it
sky high.
There is expectation in the crowd.
One can imagine .
Little kids rush the impending stunt.
"Kaboom!" they yell and shout. Per­
haps the Captain will be even better
than caps pounded with a hammer
rat-a-tat-tatting on sidewalk pave­
ment, better than the thunderous roar
of a cherry bomb.
Unflappable, even with four sticks
ofdynamitejust outside his coffin, two
at his head, two at his feet, O'Brien
says he is hardly ever afraid. Each
contains 90 percent nitroglycerin . His
suit is fire resistant but not fire proof
The countdown begins: JO, 9, 8 . . .
O'Brien releases the remote control
detonator.
At once a shockwave goes through
the stands. It boxes the ears. Into the
air O'Brien is thrown, engulfed by a
cloud of dust and dirt. His gold lame
jumpsuit is powder scorched. Shards
of butcher paper fly and hang in blue
smoke.
The dynamite would topple a brick
house. Splinter a wooden bungalow.
If it were a cartoon there would be
shooting stars.
For seconds O'Brien is uncon­
scious. Children wring their hands.
Medics run forward. Then, first an
arm stirs. Then a leg. He struggles.
Groggily he pulls himself up. Onto his
feet he staggers . He presses toward
center field. He waves. The crowd
breaks wild.
They shout. They cheer. "Dy-no­
mite!" They stomp on the bleachers
like a thousand head of charging buf­
falo.
" They say the noise was the loudest
they had ever heard in that part of
Arkansas, ' ' O'Brien says.
*

*

In their spare

motordome in full swing he was to
become Captain Midnight, fearless
champion in black, wearing a helmet
and goggles. He could perform mo­
torcycle ramp-to-ramp stunts. He
steered doggedly through hoops of
flame . He broke his back riding on the
hood of a car that dove through a wall
of fire. And picked himself up and
went back to Ford's Tournament of
Thrills show. He met Evel Knevil
when Evel was in diapers. Al)d not
until he was 60 did O'Brien put his
motorcycle down.
He has performed . with the Circus
of Stars. He has performed with
Robert Mitchum, Clark Gable , Marlon
Brando, Mickey Rooney. He was a
Hollywood stuntman with the tele­
vision series "Highway Patrol" and
"That's Incredible" has featured his
act four times. He has appeared on
"P.M. Magazine" and "Real People, "
too. And name a state i n the country
and most likely he has performed there,
he says.
In fact, he is so well known that in
his home state ofTexas the local media
rarely interviews him, according to
SIU Houston Patrolman Gene Taylor.

*

It has been 32 years since O'Brien
began blowing himself up, mostly at
county fairgrounds and during half­
time and openings of sports events.
He performs 60 to 70 times each year
for the World Champion Dare Devils
of Amusement Enterprises, Houston,
Tex.
It was 50 years ago, at age 1 9, he
began thrilling audiences. Taking his
motorcycle aboard the merchant ves­
sel Charlie McCormack ("I wouldn't
sign with anyone that wouldn't let me
keep my motorcycle, " he once said),
he got off in Everett, Wash. as an
ordinary seaman with the SUP.
Straight away to a carnival with a

h o� ·.ihufuner· vaca&amp;ns most

·
SIU Boatman Pat O'Brien
blows himself up.

*

·

*

*

Now 69, O'Brien is he says "the
oldest still active stuntman in the whole
United States." He is hard of hearing
from the cacophony of explosions.
Nevertheless he talks on about his
career as though each experience had

happened only yesterday . Or as if he
had seen fragments of his life pass
many times before his eyes as he dared
- death.
There was the time in Eldorado,
Kan. he recalls, when by accident a
child brushed against a stick of dy­
namite and changed its angle . The
blast tore into his side but he walked
away from the stunt to perform a 75foot motorcycle jump, then out to
dinner for filet mignon before going to
the hospital.
When he blew himself up inside the­
Omni Hotel in Atlanta, "It looked like
it was snowing in there," from the
way the coffin was decimated to pieces
of paper the size of snowflakes he
said.
And when he announces he will
ignite an even mightier charge, using
six sticks of dynamite or more, anyone
can bet that after the show he will be
counting his blessings. At a mere four
sticks, the explosion produces a 200
pound-per-square inch force. He wears
permanent bruises.
*

*

*

All of the explosions have taken

their toll. His dentures are cracked.
His originals were destroyed years
ago. Once, his boot was flung off by
the force and sent sailing to kingdom
come. But, strangely enough his foot
was unharmed. Another time, his pants
were blown down to his knees live on
cable t.v.

As a sailor and naval serviceman iii
three wars, O'Brien always came out
of dangerous duty mostly unscathed,
save for a gunshot wound for which
he received the Purple Heart.
In 1938 he joined the SUP and started
sailing with the SIU in 1 % 1 . Today
he is a chief engineer with a masters
rating and sails eight months out of
the year, he says.

He served in World War II, Korea
and Vietnam. Five merchant vessels
he was assigned to were sunk by
German U-boats. He worked as a
Navy frogman at the beginning of the
Second World War and later there was
a job as a powderman in Califomia
gold mines. He admits to running guns
to South American rebels.
If there is one reason why he has
been so bold he says it is this: It's not
so much the money but the "noto­
riety" of the stunts he performs.
''Really, it's because I like to do some­
thing no one else would do, " he says.

Out in Little Rock, according to Bill
Valentine in charge of the Arkansas
Travelers of the Texas League , a mi­
nor league baseball team, fans are glad
to see him. In Little Rock, says Val­
entine, "he has a cult following. He
comes in once a year," says Valentine ,
"blows himself up between games of
a doubleheader and everyone is
happy . "

22 I LOG I August 1 985

__,,___,,_

::::.

.

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t T

�Campbell and CrowJey Captains Meet

Dlrect Deposit For
Pension Checks
SIU pensioners can save them­
selves a trip to the bank every
month through direct-deposit of
their Union pension checks. The
SIU will send their checks directly

to the bank if a pensioner wishes.

To arrange this service, they must
send the name and address of their
bank, and their account number to
the SIU Pension Department.

If a pensioner lives in a foreign

country the same service is avail­

able, but only if the pensioner

maintains a bank account with an
American bank in the United States;

j•.
l'

i

��

dent Angus "Red'' bampbdl shares hmch and d iscussion with three · Crowley Piierto Rico tug captainS after a recent
at; TlJe three are (left to right) Antonio Colon, Raymond Diaz and _Juan Diaz.
membership meeting at PlneY:

SHJ -fice

Support

.

--; President · Jackson·.- C;arries
-.�iil'
Pass�nger$ to , lndia .
.

-

-'-,•,

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.

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.

.

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.

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..

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·:,

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-

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SPAD
',

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.·

Goi ng On Pension?

; '\ . ;

:-..... . .

.

Plan Ahead !If you are planning on going out on pension, it is to you r
adVantage to plan ahead . I t i s best to start a year ahead to
get all the forms and paperwork together so that there will be
no delay in getting · your pension application approved and
your checks in the mail to you.

The President Jackson (APL) carried 12 passengers on a recent 904ay voyage from Seattle
to Bombay and Madras, India. Pictured above are, from the left: Dave Awakauni,
assistant cook; Glen Evans, chief cook; Julio Roman, 2nd cook/baker, and Lois V. Ware,
chief steward.

Going On

a

Fly-Out?

Help Deliver the Mail
If you are joining � vessel-and especially if you are going on
a foreign fly-out-you can help your Union and your shipmates
by delivering the mail .
When you are ready to leave , see the Dispatcher at the SIU
hall and get from him a supply of: Ship's Minutes forms ; Crew
List forms ; Repair Lists , and a few copies of the LOG.
This will be a big help because some ships are without these
necessary forms because of delays in postal mailing systems .

Here is what you are going to need :
0 Copy of your B I RTH C E RTIFICATE.
0 Copy of your wife's/husband's BIRTH CERTIFICATE:
0 Copy of your MARRIAG E CERTI FICATE.
0 C E RTIFICATE OF DISCHARGES for period PRIOR
TO 1 95 1 anq AFTER 1 981 .
D Passport size PHOTO. (If you have lost any dis­
charges, write to the U.S. Coast G uard, Washington,
D.C.)
If you are filing for DISABILITY PENSION , you will also
need:
D Social Security Disability Award.
D - P�rmanently - Not Fit For Duty letter from doctor.
If you are filing for �NLAND PENSION, you will also need :
D Type I Statement,,of Earnings from Social Security.
D Company letter stating your years of service in days
or hours per year.
_

You r Union's Pension and Welfare Department is set up to
give you prompt service. Yo�.11: help in- giving them the
necessary documents for proof - of, eligibility will ensure that
you get your benefits on time.
·

August 1 985 I LOG I 23

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S

S I U's MN Senator Explores South America
TICKY, strength-sapping sum­
mers come early to the Florida

coast. The heat is just as unbearable
for the white ospreys flocking to the
Everglades in search of shade and the
Floridians (few sensible tourists would
visit Miami in the summer) searching
for relief in the cool surf.
But from Dodge Island where the

Caribbean Coastal Transport vessels

Senator crewmembers - pass through
on their trip from mountain mansions
to shacks, which makes many think
there may be only two classes of
people here-the very rich and the

tragically poor.

The stark contrast between rich

and poor is broken somewhat in La
Guaira's bright and bustling market­
places and city streets, where the

are docked in precise rows, every

working class make a living.

capes Miami' s tropical heat for the

workers to shuttle the trailers from

week-and-a-half the M/V Senator es­

However long it takes shoreside

cooler breezes of a Caribbean cruise
to Central and South America.

the Senator's roll-on bay s , Seafarers

Debbie Byers' first trip as chief stew­
ard . The work conducted onboard the

beyond the shipyard gates .
From La Guaira harbor, all roads

Recently it was voyage 67 for the
Senator, crewed with 14 Seafarers and

Senator and the important cargo the

ship carries certainly don't make the

trip a fantasy Caribbean cruise. But
the five ports on the regular run are
more attractive and romantic than,

say, Port Elizabeth, N .l.
From interviews with crewmembers

and a bit of research, here' s a travel­
ogue of the Senator's ports of call .

LA GUAIRA
Mountains slope to the sea as the

Senator approaches its first port , La

Guaira, Venezuela. At La Guaira and

the other four stops, Puerto Cabello
and Maracaibo in Venezuela, Colom­
bia's Cartagena and Las Minas, Pan­
ama, "There is nothing but big green

mountains' ' coming down to m�et the
sea, QMED Gustavd Guerrero t�caijs .
In the sunlight, La Guaira's mountains

sparkle like the emeralds mined from
beneath them.
Luxurious mountain resorts over­
�.

look the Caribbean. But like so many

South American countries, the major­
ity of the descendants of the highly

cultured Inca and Mayan civilizations

may hail a taxi or bus for several hours
or even a day ' s worth of exploring the

scenic beauty as well as the destitution

lead to Caracas, the capital of Vene­

zuela and the city the port was founded
to serve. It is one of the largest cities
in the world. But unless a maritime
traveler has a day to traverse mountain
roads for several hours inland, La
Guaira itself may be a wise choice
diversion from the ship's decks.
By bus, the district that has made

the sea port like no other, the gem

district is 40 minutes from the sea. It

is like a crystal mirage. Block upon
block sparkles: emerald, ruby , dia­
mond, sapphire blue in velvet jewel­
ers' windows. Because the gems are
mined from Latin America' s earth,
they are cheaper here than just about
anywhere in the world.

CARTAGENA
It is in ancient G&lt;!-rtagena where
Gustavo Guerrero has 'fond remem-'

berances . He has sailed four of the

past five years with the Senator, and
he always takes a traditional mule ride

up the narrow path along the craggy
mountains. At the end of the ride,

Guerrero spends his time at an ancient

monastery which peers out over the

AB Jonathan Dye washes down the MN Senator (CCT) in downtown Miami. Caribbean.
Coastal Transport docks its vessels at Dodge Island, a mound of land that juts out of ai
center-city body of water and is surrounded by Miami's urban skyline.

live in stupefying poverty. Here pov­

Colombian city.

moved from the wealthy .

the past in Latin America. Today an
infusion of "petro-dollars "-the area

But Cartagena doesn't seem to have

is a major oil producer-and a vast
gem market have contributed to the

Perhaps the favorite souvenir for

been spoiled. Many residents still make
their living from the land and the sea,

Seafarers , Guerrero say s , is the razor­
toothed legendary man-eating pirhana

modernization of many cities .

displaying their produce in open air

(the fish has been known to nibble on

markets : coffee beans , bananas, co­
conuts and the morning' s catch. Plan­

of the fish have been known to strip a

erty is just one mountain ridge re­
Cardboard shanties slammed to­
gether slant at odd angles . Heavy rains
soak and then sag the roofs and sides.
It is this kind of startling reality that

Cartagena is a refreshing glimpse of

tains are a favorite fruit native to the
region. A staple , it is like a banana
but with a thicker skin, best eaten
after soaking in sugar cane juices and

women and children, too, and schools

cow's flesh in 60 seconds). The Gua­
haros stuff and mount the fish with
the evil mouth spread in a toothy grin.
*

flambeed.

MARACAIBO
Vast oil deposits have catapulted
Venezuelan sea ports into the modem

America. Along the Venezuelan coast,

The high rollers spend their time and

far from the nation' s ports.

or by the chemin-de-fer shoe. But like
Las Vegas , slot machines are popular

for the more common gambler or tour­
ist in the resort town of pricey hotels
and casinos.

Oil wells and iron ore mines are not

Colombia has a large number of coal
mines, and a bit further north the Pan­

ama port city of Las Minas is named
after the mines in the area. The tall
skeletal frames of oil wells dot the
coastline .

mercial district , a Seafarer will find .

And if a Seafarer has had his fill of
cities , casinos and market places there

haros Indians nimbly weaving centu­

hours : the long white sandy beaches ,

Just a short side trip from the com­
himself in a different world-Gua­

24 I LOG I August 1 985

There are other sights and industries
in this northwest comer of South
beef cattle graze up to the shoreline.

money in casinos at the roulette wheels

and

*

world. And in Maracaibo those new

found petro-dollars are lavishly spent.

Here's more of the Senator's crew (left to right) AB s William Chad, Carl Lowery
John Mullis; QMED Doug McLeod; Bosun Durell McCorvey and AB John Floyd.

*

ries old tribal patterns into ponchos,

rugs and wall hangings.

is one other retreat for the onshore

coolarid pristine, secluded and restful,
rocked by the Caribbean crosswinds.

�Hel p
A
Friend
Deal
With
Alcoholism

I

I

Alcoholics

�

UGJ �

don't have friends. Because a friend

wouldn't let another man blindly travel a course that has

to lead to the destruction of his health, his job and his
family. And that's where an alcoholic is headed.
Helping a fellow Seafarer who has a drinking problem
is just as easy -and just as important -as steering a blind
man across a street. All you have to do is take that
Seafarer by the arm and guide him to the Union's
Alcoholic Rehabilitation Center in Valley Lee, Md.
Once he's there, an alcoholic SIU member will receive
the care and counseling he needs. And he'll get the
support of brother SIU members who are fighting the
same tough battle he is back to
alcohol-free life.

a

� - - - - - - - - - ---- - - - - - - - - - - - ---- - - - �

I
I
I
I
l
I
I

Alcoholic Rehabilitation Center

I am interested in attending a six-week program at the Alcoholic

Rehabil itation Center. I understand that all my med ical and counseling

records will be kept strictly confidential. and that they will not be kept
anywhere except at The Center.

Name . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Book No . . . . . . . . . . . . .

healthy' productive
Address

. . . . . . .

The road back to sobriety is a long one for an alcoholic.
But because of ARC, an alcoholic SIU member doesn't
have to travel the distance alone. And by guiding a
brother Seafarer in the direction of the Rehab Center,
you'll be . showing him that the first step back to recovery
is only an arm's length away

•

Mail to:

.

. . . . . . . .

.

Telephone N o. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

.

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

( Street or RFD )

THE CENTER
Star Route Box 1 53-A
Valley Lee, Md. 20692
or

.

. . . . . . .

( City )

'

. .

. .

( State )

(Zip)

call, 24 hour.t-a-day, (301) 994-0010

.._----- - ------ --- --�-- - - - - - ----- --- -----�..J
August 1 985 I LOG I 25

�
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ ____________, , --�------��-- �--�----- :---------- - - -- - - ----,,�----

�s»+.
�
Deep Sea
Pensioner Adolph
Louis Danne, 7 1 , died
on May. 16. Brother
Danne joined the
SIU in 1939 in the
port of Mobile sail­
ing as an AB . He
was born in Barn­
well, Ala. and was
resident of Mobile. Surviving is his
widow, Eunice.
&lt;...

'.. c·-�.·�
,; ·-

Pensioner James
Garnett
Juvenal, 68 ,
'
,
.'
away
on July
passed
_
I ' ....
#
,
6. Brother Juvenal
' ' . . joined the SIU in the
?J
port of New York in
1962 sailing as a chief
&gt;
,...·�
...
. •
11
He
electrician.
helped to organize
the SS Twin Falls Victory (Suwannee
Steamship) that year. Seafarer Juvenal
was born in Taft, Texas and was a
resident of Houston. Surviving is a
niece, Garnett Wagnerof Lyte, Texas.
·.

:

•

. �•
•

f�•¥;kll-'f;;:,·iW1�/� y · ··
..

Pensioner Charles
David Locke Jr. , 64,
died on July IO.
Brother Locke joined
the SIU in the port
of Baltimore in 1957
sailing as a chief
, cook . He was born
1 in West Virginia and
was a resident of Houston. Surviving
are two sisters , Mae of Martinsburg,
W. Va. and Pearl of Norfolk.

Pensioner Robert Olson, 64, died in
San Francisco on June 25. Brother
Olson joined the SIU-merged Marine
Cooks and Stewards Union in the port
of San Francisco in 1962 sailing as a
bartender. He retired in 198 1 and was
a graduate of the union's Pacific Dis�
trict Steward's Training School , Santa
Rosa, Calif. Seafarer Olson was a
veteran of the U . S . Army during the
Korean War. Born in Chicago , Ill . , he
was a resident of San Francisco.

Pensioner Haskell
Lyford McLaughlin,
73 , passed away on
July
6.
Brother
McLaughlin joined
the SIU in the port
' of Tampa, Fla. in
' 1956
sailing as a
. FOWT. He began
sailing in 195 1 and attended a Piney
Point educational conference. Sea­
farer McLaughlin was born in Roatan,
Bay Is. , Honduras and was a resident
of Tampa. Surviving are his widow,
Jeanette and sons and daughters .

John Manuel Cas­
tro Sanchez, 54, died
of natural causes in
Mt. Sinai Hospital
(N .Y.) on May 3 .
Sanchez
Brother
i joined the SIU in the
port of San Juan,
P.R. in 1962 sailing
as an oiler and AB . He also was a
private investigator. Seafarer Sanchez
was born in Santurce, P.R. and was a
resident of New York City. Interment
was in St. Raymond's Cemetery , the
Bronx. Surviving are his widow, Julia
and his mother, Victoria of New York
City.

·

• •

Pensioner John W.
Pesley Parker, Jr., 84,
passed away on June
23 . Brother Parker
. joined the SIU in
194 1 in the port of
Savannah, Ga. sail­
ing as a chief stew­
ard. He was a veteran of the U . S .
Navy after World War I . Seafarer
Parker was born in Savannah and was
a resident there . Surviving are his
widow, Katherine and a daughter, Pa­
tricia Corley, both of Savannah.

William Charles
Watson, 56, died on
June 14. Brother
Watson joined the
SIU in the port of
New York in 1955
sailing as a bosun.
He began sailing in
1948 and worked on
the Sea-Land Shoregangs in Oakland,
Calif. from 1969 to 1977 and at Port
Elizabeth , N .J. in 1978. He was a
veteran of the U . S . Army during the
Korean War. Born in the Bronx, he
was a resident of San Francisco. Sur­
viving are 'his widow, Heide and his
mother, Dorothy ofTrn� Ba:,oill .
':'II..,,.�..•

' '?i."'�;.;,��•..

,.--r--'!!'!"�...--�-��!"'!"'���������

K NOW YOUR
T

RIGHTS

KNOW YOUR RIGHTS
lh'

TIONS. Copies of the S I U const i t u t ion are avail�Je':

A tl a n t i c . G u l f. Lakes a n d I n land Waters District m a kes
specific provision

for safegu a rd i n g

the

a l l U n ion h a l l s . A l l m c m hers shou ld ohtain copies ·t)f t hi.s

m e m bersh i p"s

money and U n i o n fi n ances. The const i t u t ion req u i res a

const i t u t ion so as to fa m i l i arize themselves w i t h i ts con­

If
· --tt- ·

detailed a u d i t by Certified P u b l i c Accountants every three
months. w h i c h are to be s u b m i tted to the members h i p by
the Secretary-Treasurer. A q u a rterly fi nance com m i t tee

tents. Any t i m e you feel any memher or officer is attempting to deprive you of any consl i t u l ional right or obl i gat ion
hy any methods such as deal i n g with charges. lrials. etc ..

as well as all olhcr det a i ls. 1 hcn lhc mem her so ;1ffec1cd

of rank and file mem bers. elected b y the memhers h i p .

should i m mediately not ify headquarters.

m a kes exam i nat ion e a c h q u a rter of the fi nances of the
U n ion and reports f u l l y t he i r fi n d i ngs and recom menda­

EQUAL RIG HTS. All memhers arc g u ara nteed equal

tions. Members of t h i s comm ittee m a y make d isse n t i n g

rights i n em ployment and as m c m hers of l h e S I U . These

reports, specific recom mendations and separate fi n d ings.

r i gh t s arc clearly sci forth in the S I U const i t u t ion anJ i n
t h e contracts w h i c h t h e U n ion h a s negoti ated w i l h t h e

TRUST FUN DS. A l l trust funds of the S I U Atlantic.

em ployers. Conseq u e n t l y . no m e m her niay h e d i scr i m i ­

G ul f. Lakes and I n land Waters D i strict are ad m i n istered

n a ted against hccause or race. creed . color. sex a n d na-

in accon.lance w i t h the prov isions of various trust fund

1 ional or geogra phic orig i n . If a n y memher feels that he i -;

agreements. A l l these agreements specify that the t r ustees

denied t h e equ al rights to w h i c h he is enti tled. he should

in c harge of these funds s h a l l e q u a l l y consist of U n ion

not i fy U n ion headq uarters.

and m a n agem e n t represe n t at i ves and t h e i r alternates. A l l
expend i t u res a n d d ishursem-ents of trust funds are made

only upon approval by a majority of the trustees. A l l trust
fund financial records are a v a i l able at the headquarters of
the various trust funds.
SHIPPING RIGHTS. Your shipping rights and sen i or­
i t y are protected exclusively hy t h e contracts between the
U n ion and the employers. Get to know your s h i p p ing
rights. Copies of these contracts are posted and a v a i l able
in all U n ion halls. If you feel t here h a s been a n y v iolati o n
of y o u r s h i p p i n g or sen iority rights as contained i n the
contracts hetween the U n ion a n d the e mployers. not i fy
the Seafarers Appeals Board by certified m a i l . return re­
ceipt requested. The proper address for 1 h i s i s :
Angus "Red" Campbell
Chairman, Seafarers Appeals Board

5201 Auth Way and Britannia Way
Prince Georges County

Camp Springs, Md.

20746

F u l l copies of contracts as referred to are a v a i l able to

you a t a l l t i m es. ei ther hy w r i t i n g d irectly to the U n ion
or to the Seafarers A ppeals Board.
CONTRACTS. Copies of a l l S I U contracts are avail­

SEAFARERS POLITIC A L ACTIVITY DONATION
-SPAD. S P A D is a separate segregated fund. I ts pro­

patrolman or other U n ion olli:: i a l . i n your op i n io n , fails

ceeds are used to further its ohjects and pu rposes i n c l u d ­

to protect your contract rights properly, contact the

i n g . h u t n o t l i m i ted to. furthering t h e pol i 1 ical. soc i a l a n d

nearest SIU port a gent.

econom ic i n terests of m a r i t i m e workers. the preservat ion
and furtheri ng of the Amer,.ican M erch a n t M ar i ne with

EDITORIAL POLICY - THE LOG. The Log has

i m p roved

t ra d i t i o n a l l y rcfrai·neJ fnim p u b l i sh i n g a n y artielc serv i n g

for seamen

and

contributes t o pol i t ical candidates f o r elective otticc. A l l

articles deemed h a r m f u l t o 1 hc U n ion or i t s collective

con t r i hut ions a r c vol unta ry.

m e m bersh i p . This esta h l i shed pol icy has been reaffirmed

N o contri h u t io 1 1

may

he

by m e m hersh i p action at the Septcmhcr. 1 960. mee t i ngs

sol i c i ted or received hccause of force. joh d isc r i m i n a t ion.

pol icy is vested in an editorial hoard which consists of

d i t ion of members h i p i n the U n ion or of em ploy ment. II

in

all const i t u t ion a l ports. The responsi h i l i t y

for Log

the Execu t ive Board of 1hc U n ion. The Excc u l i v e Board

PAYM ENT OF MONIES. N o mon ies a r e to h e p a i d
oftlc i a ( U n ion receipt is given for same. Under no c i rc u m ­
stances s h o u l d a n y mcm her pay a n y money for a n y reason
rece i p t . . In t he event

t h reat of s u c h conduc t . or as a con­

a cont r i b u tion is made hy reason of 1 h c ahovc i m'proper

port SPA D to protect a n d further your econom ic. pol i ­

to a n yone i n any oftic ial capac ity i n the S I U u n less a n

such

or

m a i l w i t h i n 30 Jays of the cont rihut ion for i n ves l i gation
and appropriate a ction a n d refu n d . if i nvoluntary. Sup- ·

carry out t h i s responsi b i l i t y .

u n l ess he is given

fin a n c i a l repris a l .

conduct. not ify the Seafarers U n ion or S P A D hy certi fied

m a y delegate. from among i ts ranks. one i n d i v i d u a l to

anyone

and con d itions under w h i c h you work and l ive a board

s u p p l y i n g a rece i pt. or i f a memher is n:qu ireJ to make a

sheets and i n t he proper m an ner. I f. a t any t i m e . any S I U

oppor t u n i t ies

In con nection w i t h such ohjccts. S P A D su pports a n d

officer or m e m ber. It has a l so refra ined from p u b l i s h i n g

attempts 1 0 req u i re any such payment he m ade w i t ho u t

your ohligations. s u c h as fi l i ng for O T on t h e proper

em ployment

hoatmcn and the advancement of trade u n ion concepts.

the pol i t ical pu rposes of a n y i n d i v i d u a l i n t h e U n ion.

able in a l l S I U h a l l s . These contracts specify the wages
your s h i p or boat. K now your contract rights. as well a s

..�,,�·

CONSTIT U T I O N A L R I G H T S A N D O B L I G A - , . . '

FINANCIAL REPOR S. T h e cons t i t u tion of t h e SI U

payment anu is giwn an otlic i a l recei p t. h u l feels t hat he
should not have hccn req u i red lo make such pa);ment . l h i s
should i m m ed i ately h e replirteJ tl) U n ion headquarters.

tical

and

social

i n terests. a n d

American

trade

u n ion

concepts.
If at any time a member feels that any of the above rights have

access to Union records or Information, he should immediately notify

been violated, or that he has been denied his constitutional right of

return receipt req�ed. The address is 5201 Auth Way and Britannia
SIU President Frank Drozak at Headquarters by certified mail,

Way, Prince Georges County. Camp Springs, Md.

20746.

26 I LOG I August 1 985

..:: -- -- .. ,
-·:-

_
__

&lt;:::

. . .-

ii

�BAY RIDGE (Bay Tankers), June 23Chair:man Clyde Kent; Secretary W. Higgs
Sr. ; Educational DirectorlPumpman Daniel
Mitchell. No beefs or disputed OT were
reported. Everything has been running pretty
smoothly according to the ship's chairman.
The only minor problems have to do with
the toaster which hasn't worked properly
for three trips and needs to be replaced,
and the microwave oven which needs to
be' moved out of the galley and into the
pantry. The steward department wishes to
thank the "outstanding crew on the Bay
Ridge tor being so nice to serve and get
along with."
BEAVER STATE (Apex Marine), June
1 5-Chairman Robert T. Wood; Secretary
F. Costango; Educational DirectorlQMED
Michael Gilbo; beck Pelegate Harry Smith;
Engine Delegate Pete Vasquez; Steward
Delegate.- Francisco Monbisias. Some dis­
puted OT was reported in the deck and
engine departments; otherwise everything
is running pretty smoothly. There is $20 in
·
the ship's tund which will .b e a dded to ,the .
fund collected for Alan Bartley 1or the us�
of his video cassetlEHnc&gt;Vtes and trairling
films. The.. vessel ..will arrive at Big Stone,
Del. on.,.June 24 and the crew will be paid.
N Ship Will remain at anchorage unti.1 .#\e
beginning of July when a new ittev/ wm
come aboard. Member8 - ·asked totum
in all extra and soiled linen. A $ir list ·
has been pass8d to each department, and
survival'sults wil l be cheCked before arrival.
Th�iCrew wovld like the Union to look into
the mail situation. The mail was held up i n
Egypt, � some members believe the
,,,,,�aoy could do a much better job with
,
..-·'/ the handling
mail. Capt. Flan�gan also
t_ ··.
took a fe\\'.. m1 n.utes to expre� h is than,ks . . .
·
. _
to. all the SIL! metnber'a for a job Welt done.
. - .
·
.

?'

.

A YOta o4

thanks was given to the .-'�

dep�rtme�t and another to Alan Bartley for
s.h anng
film collectlo�. The steward
a� his thanks to Chief �k Frank
Monbisias, SIA Anthony St. Clair and SIA
Al�n Bartley for "a great job, for their
attitudes and �rtormance of 1 01 per_ Stone,
cent-they care. . Next port: Big
Del.

�IS

_ .

BORINQUEN (Puerto Rico Marine), .
June 1 &amp;-Chairman R. Molina; Secretary
Cassie B. Carter Jr.; Educational Director
P. Colonna. No beefs or disputed OT
reported, There is $1 3 i n the ship's treas­
ury. The Borinquen will pay off in Norfolk,
Va. in the shipyard. Crewmembers will be
paid transportation as per Union agree­
ment, and the Union hall will be called to .
see if a patrolman can come aboard and
register the men who will be coming back
to the ship rather than have them go into
town to the hall. All members leaving the
vessel were reminded to strip their bunks,
tum in all soiled linen and leave their rooms
clean for the next person. When the pa­
trolman comes aboard, the question of
lodging will be brought up (which some
members feel they are entitled to). It was
also suggested that lockers be available
for the men who return to the ship so that
!h�Y can leave their gear onboard. More
chairs for the crew's rec room were sug­
gested. Next ports: Elizabeth, N.J. and
Norfolk, Va.
INGER (Reynold's Metals), June 1 �
Chairman Frank Rodriguez; Secretary
J. Iverson; Educational Director Robert
Sullivan. No beefs or disputed OT. Due to
the short-term plans for the SS Inger, a
ship's fund seemed unnecessary at this
time, but a Hawaii arrival pool may be used
to rajse some money if needed. The re-

pumpman, � m&lt;&gt;tion 'Nas made to Change . . illlportance of upgrading. "Training . is the
the 1 20 days seatinie" f&amp; a member to ' :k�l· talPid'. teehno� ·advancea.�
shaping the face of the ITiarttime indusffy.
keep his benefits to 90 days seatime. This
Crews are getting smaHer and the new
motion wiR be . forwarded to· VP "Red"
jobs.being created require more technical
Campbell at headquart�. The bQsun .
kflow•how." He alSo reminded the memthanked his crew for a good jOb on clean"
up and tank cleaning after the ship unbers of the importance of donating to SPAD
in order to help keep the maritime industry
loaded grain. A vote of thanks also went
stable. A vote of .thanks was given to Chief
to the steward department for being a good
Steward H. Ortiz and his department for a
feeder. And Dorray Saberon, steward asjob well done. Report to the Seafarers
sistant, was thanked for doing a very good
LOG: "We the crew of the St. Louis are
job on her first ship. She will certainly be
very g reatful for all the good news we get
recommended for any upgrading job she
may seek.
from our good newspaper which keeps us
informed as to how our officials are working
hard for us in Washington and headquar­
PFe,EUGENE A. OBREGON (Water­
ters."
man·MSC), June 3Q.,-Chairman Bill Krat­

mainder of the last pool was !;liven out in
California as a "first line ashore" prize to
those who had made their last trip. The
bosun, who just joined the vessel , brought
members up to date on the new develop­
ments: the 2 percent COLA, the new ves­
sels being crewed by the Union for the
military, and the fishing fleet news (both
the merger or joining of the New Bedford
fishermen to the SIU and the plans being
made for the fleet that is going to operate
from N.Y. harbor). Mention also was made
of the classes to be held at the Piney Point
training facility in order to prepare the
membership for these jobs. AU those mem­
bers with sufficient time to upgrade at Piney
Point were urged to do so. Applications
are available through 1he ship's committee
or in the LOG. The steward explained the
satellite TV concept to the new crewmem­
bers and got a positive response. The
proposal is to use satellite TV as a possible
fair exchange for crew reductions and for
improved conditions at sea whico . . wOQld
l:&gt;en�l t �11: . crewmembers. ThlS coold be
employed 'Where possible to reduce de­
pendence on video rentals, a ge�afly
disappointing system which promotes bore­
dom by its tack of variefy. A vote of thanks
was given to the steward department mem­
bers for their good work and fine food. "We
are all working hard to get her back in
shape after her final soda ash run." Next
port : Hawaii.

·

sas; Secretary Lee de Parlier; Educational
Director. Aonnie .Harian; Deck Delegate
William Ashman.; Engine Delegate Louis
Seymour; Steward Delegate Earl Gray Sr.
Some disputed OT was reported in the
deck and engine departments and will be
referred to headquarters for clarification.
The ship will pay off on July 1 4 in Las
Palmas in the Canary Islands. An early
supper will be served in order for the crew
to catch the launch 10 the hoteL The flight
to .Madrid, Spain and then to New York
and other ports of engagement will leave
the next morning. The chairman noted that
all h ands did "a heads-up job with the Navy
heHoopter landings off Rota, Spain. This
was a first for an SIU crew. The Obregon
C:Onducted 51 operations including full lock
and Chock and touch and goes. All personnel were Waterman on the flight deck
except the. choppers and their crews. The
Navy �nt a 'well done' to the ship." The
secretary added that. since the addition of
�'()'·· MSC ships has become a vital part
of o,or empl()Yment and will expand in the
Mun�. ·�It iS, as our f&gt;Cesiden�, emphasized,
our �tion to our country: 8nd UnioOcto ...
.
trained mariners to fjli ihe
Our future· may well lay' in �pporting the
U.S. Navy as we have i n the past. Upgrade
your skill13.. Fill the bill." The educational

LNG LEO (Energy Transportation Corp.),
July 7--Chairman J.P. Davis; Secretary L.
Conlon. Some clariflcation wq
in the·
1 2-4 watch. •Otherwise, ev9rything' is going
along well with no major beefs or disputed
OT . There is $99 . in the communications

r�µested
deck deJ)attment � the·

'.}· fund' Bild 8 couple hundred doll8nl 1n the
• ship's fund. The Pac-Man machine continues to be a money-maker. The chairman

proVlde·'ftie ·

:

jabs:

diredor lioted .tha( #l8fe. n. a,!Qt, oftA�e.' ·
the �· to ·attenct One of the

. 9Chools for

brought up a number of points: (1 ) Raleigh .
Minix will visit the ship in July in the port
of Himeji Japan · (2) Safety aboard ship is
very im
l
your department head
and bosun if you see anything that might
be considered unsafe or hazardous; (3)
There are watch-standers 6n the 02 level,.
so keep the noise down. The educational
director added that he would like to see
some better cbrrespondence between the
SHLSS staff and the members aboard
vessels. Very often, he noted, the LOGs are
late and by the time a letter gets from the
ship to SHLSS and back, the class is over
or the. member is someplace else. Ghri�­
mas cards have been ordered and will be
on sale some time before Christmas. With
regard to plane tickets, it was brought up
that the fly out is no problem but that on
the way home there is no direct routing to
major cities. The trips are usually very
inconvenient with lots of stops and lay­
overs. A problem was also brought up
about the clothing situation. Japanese
clothes just don't fit. In the future, · if clothing
is unavailable from the U.S., Indonesia will
be tried as a last resort. A vote of thanks
was given to the steward department for a
job well done.

most important colir'Ses is helicopter firefighting. The 51 helicopter landings on the
Obregon convinced the crew of the re�uirernents needed to properly react to a
fire on the landing pad. A special film will
be shown to all hands at 1 p.m. on the
7th. Several items were brought up for
discussion. One was that a better system
is needed for picking. up transportation
tickets. Another was a question as to in­
surance coverage while in transit. A third
suggested that if a crewmember is required
to go to school, he or she should not miss
their next assigned ship-that schedules
be worked out. "This has been a long trip
due to the training program and getting
used to working with the U.S. Navy (most
of . whom may have been trained as tech­
nicians but have not learned to adapt
themselves to sea life, particularly onboard
a merchant ship). Sometimes tempers get
frayed, but it is a credit to the 'A Team'
that we CAN DO-AND DID!!" Congratu·
lations to Brothers William E. Ashman and
Larry D. Mccants who both became fathers
within 1 0 days of each other. Cigars were
passed around and refreshments pur­
chased at the US Seamen's Club in Bre­
merhaven in celebration of the births of
William E. Ashman II and Morgan Jacque­
line Mccants.

0111 CHARGER (OMI), June 9--Chair­
man F.R. Schwartz; Secretary E.W. Lambe;
Educational Director Wiley Yarber. A few
hours of disputed OT were reported in the
engine department; otherwise everything
is going well. There is $429 in the ship's
movie fund. The ship's chairman reports
that the ship took a load of grain to the
Sudan and then loaded gas in Saudi Arabia
which she will discharge in Boston. Anyone
wanting to know how to operate the cas­
sette and movie recorder should see the

ST. LOUIS (Sea·Lahd Service), July
7-Chairman Frank Teti; Secretary H. Or­
tiz; Educational Director LaGasse. The ship
is running smoothly with no major beefs or
disputed OT. The chairman noted that a
cable had been received from SIU Presi­
dent Frank Drozak infonning the members
of a 2 percent cost of living allowance.
They also received a copy of · the new
wages and overtime rates from the patr.ol­
man. Both have been posted for aH to read.
The secretary reminded everyone of the

·

�

�tify

---

�----

d '�

·· ··

-

- -

�-· ·-

-

-

-·--

�-

-

SENATOR (Coordinated Caribbean
Transport), July 1 ()-Chaitman D.L.
McCorvey; Secretaiy D. Bye(S; E(fuqa­
tiohal Director E. Balil; Deck
J:W.
Mullis; Engine Delegate Frank b. Byets;
Steward Delegate Robert K Firth ; E:very­
thing is going smoothly with no disputed
OT. Payoff is expected following arrival in
Miami. Notice was received from SIU Pres­
. ident Frank Drozak about the , 2 percent
cost:" of living increase effective July 1 ,
1 985. A motion was made to have the SIU
clinic moved· closer to · the Union hall-­
either that or provide transPortation to &amp;1d
from the hall. A vote Of thanks: was given
to the steward department and the bosun
for jobs well done. Next port: Mtami, Fla.

�8

SUGAR ISLAND (Pacific Gulf Marine),
June 1 6-Chairman Niel D. Matthey; Secretary J. Bennett Jr.; Deck Delegate James
E. Hirchner; Engine Delegate Joseph Coltins; Steward Delegate Edward Singleton.
No b0efs .or displJtect.OT, The ship's cha,ir�
' :man ' reportecf to the 'members that the
ve�el would
present
in the New Oneans area and then would
most likely load grain for El Salvador in the
same area. Then it will be back to Hawaii
for a load of sugar. bound for Crockett,

diSct;&amp;rge;fier

carg()

'-"'''!:�rs haw· t&gt;een Uik&amp;n care, of
t�?�.
·
everythiilg' has : been gbing · pretty
smoothly. The steward noted that it's been
a wonderful, cooperative crew. A vote of
thanks was given to the steward department for a "swell job done." Next port:
New Orleans, La.
and

Official ships minutes also were received
the following vessels:

from

AllElllCAll EA8lE

PRIDE OF TEXAS

LIB ARIES
BAL11MORE

SAii JUAI
au:.U. C011SUMER
SEA-Um DEYBJJPER
SEA-Um ECOllOlY
ll
SU-I.AID ExPREss
SEA-UllO lEAllER

8ROOIS Mm

COft TRADER
LI&amp; 8EMlll

GOlDEll EmAVOR
G8lDEI MOllARCll
OMl llUDSOI
OMI SACRAMENTO
OVERSUS CHICAIO

OVERSEAS MARILYI

OVERSEAS IATAUE

SEA-Wm PACER

·

SEA4.AID'�
SU-Um PRODUCER
au....- VOYAGER
STAR Of TEXAS

Ul8 TAURUS
PFC WWAM A. BAUGH TllOllPSOI PASS
PITTS8lMml
ULTRAMAR
POICE
ULTRASEA

, Lefs have a picnic!
Lefs have aparade!
Lefs celebrate Labor Day
and Americanrnade!

-- - -----

August 1 985 I LOG I 27

�Walker Wilson, 59,joined the SIU
in 1 944 in the port of Norfolk, Va.
sailing as a chief cook. Brother
Wilson' s last port was Mobile. He
• is a veteran of the U . S . Army after
the Koren War. Seafarer Wilson
i was born in Birmingham, Ala. and
,; is a resident of Ocean Springs, Miss.

Juan B. Leon, 6 1 , joined the SIU
in 1 942 in the port of Mobile sailing
· as an AB. Brother Leon hit the
bricks in the 1 %2 Greater N.Y.
Harbor beef and the 1%5 District
Council 37 strike. His last port was
New York. Seafarer Leon was born
in Puerto Rico and is a resident of
Brooklyn.

j �t "

·

Deep Sea

Great Lakes
Earl Ronald "Snufl'y" Smith, 62 ,
• joined the SIU in 194 1 in the port
of Tampa sailing as a bosun. Brother
1 Smith sailed for 43 years and also
1 sailed for the Calmar Li!J.e. He hit
the bricks in the 1961 Greater N. Y .
Harbor beef. Seafarer Smith was
. born in Florida and is a resident of
. Jacksonville .

William Bilger, 6 1 , joined the SIU
In the port of Philadelphia in 1953
sailing as a chief electrician . .Brother
Bilger' s last port was the port of
San Francisco. He is a veteran of
the U . S . Army in World War II.
Seafarer Bilger was born in Phila­
delphia and is a resident of Hay­
ward, Calif.

John L. Hopkins, 66, joined the
Union in the port of Detroit in l %0
sailing as an oiler. Brother Hopkins
is a wounded veteran of the U . S .
Army during World War I I . H e also
' is a member of the Veterans of
Foreign Wars (VFW) Post 8402 ,
Jackson, Ohio. Laker Hopkins was
born in Alabama and is a resident
of Talbott, Tenn.

·

,, ·

.. .-.·�...

f.

-f -

Here (left to right) Jacksonville Port Admlrustrator Bill H(;dges, m retiree Barney .
Swearingen and Port Agent George Ripoll gather as Swearingen accepts his first
pension check.
•

·

Jacksonville Port Agent Georg RtpoU pt�ntS pmsiond BeiiUiOl-d Stoeknilin \Vitti
his first SIU retirement check after decades of service with the Union.

Are Yo u M issi ng I m po rta nt M tt1/
Toll-Free
Number for
Welfare
Questions

We want to make sure that you receive your
copy of the LOG each month and other important
mail such as W-2 Forms , Union Mail and Welfare
Bulletins. To accomplish this, please use the
address form on this page to update your home
address .

If you are getting more than one copy of the

LOG delivered to you , if you have changed your

address, or if your name or address is misprinted
or incomplete , please fill in the special address
form printed on this page and send it to:
SIU &amp; UIW of N.A.

Your home address is your permanent address,
and this is where all official Union documents ,
W-2 Forms, and the LOG will be mailed.

Address Correction ·Department
5201 Auth Way

Camp Springs, Maryland

HOME ADDRESS

PLEASE PRINT

bate:

A toll-free number is printed on
the back of your Clinic/Welfare
Coverage Card. This number is for
eligibility verification only.

If you need to know the status of
your claim, you may call this num­
ber: 1-800-345-2122. Use this num­
ber ( 1 -800-345-2 122) for:
•

Reporting an error in a hospital
or doctor's bill ;

•

Information regarding the sta­
tus of a claim ;

•

A question about a letter or
explanation of benefits state­
ment you received ;

•

To report a duplicate payment,
or payment for services you
did not receive .

28 I LOG I August 1 985

20746-9971

- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - �
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -

_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_

Social Security No.
Phone No.

Your Full Name

Apt. or Box #

Street

Book Number

City

0 SIU

0 UIW

UIW Place of Employment

Area Code

ZIP

State
0 Pensioner

Other

------

-----

This wlll be my permanent address for all official union malllngs .
This address should remain In the Union file unless otherwise changed by me personally.
(S�ned&gt;

-------

------------------------------�----------------------------

�

�-Company/Lakes
-Lakes
-Non Priority

CL
L
NP

Dispatchers Report for Great lakes

JULY 1-31, 1985

*TOTAL REGISTERED
All Groups
Class CL Class L Class NP

Port
Algonac . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Port
Algonac . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Port
Algonac . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Port
Algonac

.

.

.

.

.

.

.

.

.

.

.

.

.

· Directory

.

. • .

.

.

.

.

Totals All Departments . . . . . . . .

3

23

7

6

14

9

2

5

3

19

12

23

TOTAL SHIPPED
All Groups
Class CL Class L Class NP
DECK DEPARTMENT

7

25

7

4

7

12

10

6

6

2

STEWARD DEPARTMENT

4

0

10

0

34

23

Ed Turner,

0

0

5

89

11

19

16

* "Total Registered" means the number of men who actually registered for shipping at the port last month .
* * " Registered on the Beach" means the total n umber of men registered at the port at the end of last month.

Leon Hall, Vice President

Angus "Red" Campbell, Vice President

Mike

George McCartney, Vice President
Roy A. Mercer,

"TOTAL REGISTERED
All Groups
Clu1 C
Clm A
Class 8

TOTAL SHIPPED
·All GnMQll
Claa C
Class A
Cl111 8

32

Gloucester . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
New York . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Ph ladelphia . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Batumore . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Norfol . . . . . . . . . . .
Mobile . . . . . . . . . . .
New Or1eans . . . . . .
Jacksonville . . . . . .,
.

..
..
..
.
.

....
....
....
. .
.

.

....
....
....
.
.

.

.

San Francisco . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Wilmington . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Seattle . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Puerto Rico . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Honolulu . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Houston . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

I
l

51. Louis
Point . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
......................
T

Pi.:I.

'I
'

-1•--";-»'
I f''',,
i ···

tI

'

l

.

•

.

•

•

.

•

•

.

. .

.

.

.

.

.

.

Gloucester . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
New York . .
.
. . .

Philadelphia . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Battim ore . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

' ;y,

.

.

.

.

.

.

.

.

.

.

.

.

Norfolk . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Mob le
.
.
.. .. .
. ..
.

.

.

.

.

•

.

.

.

.

.

.

.

.

.

New Ortean:r . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

JICklonville

.

• . • . • .

.

.

.

.

.

.

San Francisco . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Wilm ngton . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Seattle . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . .

Puerto R co . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Honolulu . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Houston . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

I

St. Louis
Point . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

I

Pi:I.

r'
i

•

.

t

I

•

5
79
4
11
9
17
47
44
42
26
37
3
4
41
0
2
371

5
17
3
3
8
5
7
13
17
13
15
3
14
9
0
2
134

0
0
1
0
0
0
0
2
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
4

1
44
5
4
22
15
55
25
26
16
33
2
1
18
0
0
217

2
29
4
0
12
5
10
24
13
3
5
0
12
0
0
1
120

T

l

.

•

•

.

•

.

•

• •

.

.

.

.

.

.

.

•

.

.

. . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

1
47
9
3
to
14
27
26
31
12
22
4
1
28
0
2
243

2
5
1
3
4
5
6
2
10
4
11
1
14
5
0
1
74

1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
2
0
1
0
0
0
4

0
19
3
2
18
1
28
30
9
14
15
2
4
14
0
1
111

0
33
3
6
2
13
20
8
51
11
23
4
1
22
1
0
111

0
6
3
0
4
1
0
3
6
1
4
0
16
0
0
1
45

0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
1
0
1
0
6
0
0
0

0
34
1
2
18
6
30
8
24
21
32
0
4
14
0
0
1 14

Port
Gloucester . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
New Yort . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Ph ladelphia . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Baltlmor9 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Norfolk . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Mob le . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

New Ortea.na . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Jaeksonville

•

San Francisco

•

.

• .

• • • .

.

•

.

.

.

•

.

.

.

.

.

• • •

.

.

.

•

.

.

.

•

.

.

•

•

.

.

.

• .

Wilmington .
.. . .
..
Seattle . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Puerto Rico
Honolulu . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Houston
.

.

•

.

•

.

.

. • •

.

.

.

.

.

.

.

•

.

St. Louis . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
.

.

Pi::r.Point

.

.

• .

•

•

•

•

•

•

.

.

.

.

.

.

• •

.................

Toll . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Port
Gloucester . .

•

Pi::t Po1ri1· : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : :

Tota I . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

1
39
3
6
3
5
24
11
54
12
17
0
13
21
0
0
ZOI

2
60
8
0
14
10
23
10
21
16
31
0
1 28
10
0
1
334

0
3
0
0
0
0
0
2
1
0
1
0
163
0
0
0
1 70

Totals All Departments . . . . . . . .

1 , 021

517

1 17

.
New York ... . . . .. . . . . . . . . . ..
Ph lidelphla . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Baltlmore . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
.

.

. .

.

. .

.

.

. .

. .

.

.

Norfolk . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Mobile . .. . . . . .. . . . .. . .. ... .

New Oneans . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Jacksonville . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
San Francisco . . . ... . . . . . . . . .
Wilmington . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Seattle . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Puerto Rico . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
H
ulu . . . . . .
.. .. .

onol

.

.

.

.

.

.

.

.

Houston . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

St. Lou

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1

7
1 40
13
19
27
20
92
80
71
66
73
26
12
88
0
4
731

6
30
7
10
17
5
19
33
21
37
33
7
47
18
1
1
212

3
0
0
0
0
0
2
2
2
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
11

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
3
3
1
1
11
2
0
0
21

3
1 09
18
14
14
18
63
50
61
32
53
22
11
69
0
4
541

3
15
10
3
12
9
12
9
19
13
30
1
31
14
0
2
183

1
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
1
0
2
0
3
0
0
0
I

0
0
0
0
1
0
0
1
1
2
0
0
86
1
0
0
12

0
62
7
13
4
21
41
18
111
25

36
2
1
412

0
14
4
4
2
0
2
12
17
3
12
2
43
1
0
2
111

0
0
0
1
1
0
0
0
1
0
2
0
11
0
0
0
11

3
72
"
2
11
7
37
15
1 09
42
38
20
23
37
0
0
421

3
118
22
1
31
20
46
32
58
54
83
18
250
43
0
3
712

1
4
0
0
0
0
5
2
5
0
3
0
237
1
0
0
251

2,111

1 , 375

212

0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
3
8
6
0
20
1
0
0

•

EN81l11E DfPARnlENT

Port

!

I:&amp;

Rel

.. RmlSTERED ON BEACH
All GntUJI
C1au A
C au I
Clau c

DECK DEPARTMENT

Por1

0
6
2
1
11
0
4
9
1
4
9
0
11
2
0
1
11

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
a

ITEWARD DEPARTltElfT
0
0
0
11
4
0
1
0
16
0
3
0
6
0
0
7
1
2
1
0
0
13
0
0
61
64
0
0
0
0
0
0
1 24
II

EJfTR Y DEPARTMBfT

0

a

0

a

127

3115

67

152

46
18
7

Vice President

HEADQUARTERS

Dispatchers Report for Deep Sea

JUL 1-3 1 1 985

Sacco, Vice President

Joe Sacco, Vice President

17

35

Exec. Vice President

Joe DIGlorglo, Secretary

3

ENTRY DEPARTMENT

Ports

Frank Drozak, President

**REGISTERED ON BEACH
All Groups
Class CL Class L Class NP

ENGINE DEPARTMENT

15

61

54

12

of

5201 Auth Way
Camp Springs, Md. 20746
(301 ) 899-0675
ALGONAC, Mich.
520 St. Clair River Dr. 48001
(31 3) 794-4988
BALTIMORE, Md.
1 21 6 E. Baltimore St. 21 202
(301) 327�4900
CLEVELAND, Ohio
1 290 Old R iver Rd. 441 1 3
(21 6) 621 -5450
DULUTH, Minn
705 . Medicat Arts Building .55802
'
.
,.
, (21 8) 722-41 1 0
•

(

!)

Jj

'

"-

GLOUCESTER, Maes.

Rogers St 01 930
(61 7) 283-1 1 67

11

HONOLULU, Hawaii
707 Alakea St. 9681 3
(808) 537-571 4
HOUSTON, Tex.
1 221 Pierce St. 77002
(71 3) 659-51 52
JACKSONVILLE, Fla.
331 5 Liberty St. 32206
(904) 353-0987
JERSEY
N.J.
99 Montgomery St. 07302

Crrv,

- _,
,

(201 ) 4$-9424

, ,

MOBILE, Ala.

1 640 Dauphin \stand Pkwy. 36605
(205) 478-091 6

NEW ORLEANS, l.8.
630 Jackson Ave. 701 30

(504)

I

529-7546

l
-1

Toll Free: 1-800-325-2532
N W YO K, N.Y.
675 4 Ave., Brooklyn 1 1 232
(71 8) 499-6600
NORFOLK, Va.
1 1 5 3 St. 235 1 0
(804) 622-1 892
PHILADELPHIA, Pa.
2604 S. 4 St. 1 91 48
(21 5) 336-381 8
PINEY POINT, Md.

E

R

St. Mary's County 20674

(30 1 ) 994-001 0
Callf.
Fremont St. 94 1 05
(41 5) 543-5855

-1

SAN FRANCISCO,
350

1
1

SANTURCE, P.R.
1 057 Fernandez Juncos St.
. Stop 1 6 00907
SE.AITLE, Wash.

ST. LOUIS, Mo.

(809) 725-6960

25os 1 Ave. 98121
(206) 441-1960

4581 Gravois Ave. 631 1 6
(31 4) 752-6500

WILMINGTON, Calif.

408 Avalon Blvd. 90744
(21 3) . 549-4000

• "Total Reg stered" means the number ol men who actually reg stered for shipp ng at the port last month .

· · "Reg stered on the Beach" means th11 total number of

men

reg stered t the port at the end of last month.

Shipping In the month of July was up from the month of June. A total of 1 ,1 51 jobs were shipped on
SIU-contracted deep sea vessels. Of the 1 ,1 51 jobs shipped, 600 jobs or about 54 percent were taken by
"A" seniority members. The rest were filled by "B'.' and
seniority people. A total of 1 52 trip relief jobs
were shipped. Since the trip relief program began on Aprll 11 1 982, a total of 1 .482 jobs have been shipped.
.

-

Support

SPAD

"C"

August

�
�

1 985. / LOG I 29

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�'Changes for the Good . . . '
I'd like to ta.ke this opportunity to thank our claims department for
their quick response to my claim for dental work I had done . . . .

I wOUld like to . commend them for the quickest response on payment
of charges that I have ever seen in
deaJ.ings with the SIU. It 1s
obvious that there have been some changes, and I
very
appreciative and grat.eful.

my

Letters
To The.
Editor

stnoerely J'0111"8,

C&amp;Ulryn •· l'lanagan
We9'Dl.1nner, .....

This

'SIU Has Helped Many People . . . '

I want to thank the Seafarers Welfare Plan on behalf Of myself and
husband tor all that
done for us.
Without the plan, th.ere 1s no way we could have paid $16,442.80 in
medical
in 1984.
We are so grateful for hav.tng such good insurance, and we are
tha.n.kful to the SIU for providing us with such a good plan.
I
pray that the Union stays strong. It
helped so
people.

my

was

costs

will

has

my

spring I completed
junior year at the Rhode Island School
of Design. Although I have another year before graduation, I
begjnntng to feel a sense of accomplishment.
If a seaman
a college degree, then he 1s probably capable of
ma.king some kind of valuable contribution to society when he 1s on
the
.
I want to aclm.owled.ge the tremendous heave ahead that the Charlie
Logan Scholarship has given me, both financially and morally.

am

can earn

beach

Youra,
8'ephen McGurgan

Providence, B.I.

·

'Thanks for .An:ether Great Year

Pon .anhur, Texas

SIU PD-PMA Supplemental
Benefits f"und, lnq.

•

•

•

'

I would like to thank you for making possible · an.other great year of
college. I have learned much that
help me in my
goals.
. fl.rm
summer I
doing an internship with
interior des
and
ta.king a night class. The internship is giVing me much
experience that
lead me toward my future plans.
Many
for the financial assistance for college. It has been very
valuable and I encourage all students to app
. Charlie Logan
Scholarship.

This
am

Summary Annual Report

·.' ·.' - , '.'· , ,. t
,

'Sense of Accompltshment . . . '

many

Youra traly,
Mrs. wmtam Parks

'

am

am

tba.nks

will

an.

ig:n

will

IY f�tQ..�

SiDcerely,

JI. CJaro1 Stmm•

•

CA.l'tle*'

' ' "��.

This is a summary of the annual report for the SIU PD-PMA Supplemental Benefits
Fund, Inc . , Employer Identification No. 94- 143 1 246, for the year ended July 3 1 , 1984.
The annual report has been filed with the Internal Revenue Service, as required under
the Employer Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, ERISA.

Basic Financial Statement
Benefits under the Plan are provided by a trust arrangement. Plan expenses were
$9,057,078. These expenses included $206,539 in administrative expenses and $8,850,539
in benefits paid to participants and beneficiaries. A total of 2,334 persons were
participants in or beneifi.ciaries of the Plan at the end of Plan year, although not all of
these persons had yet earned the right to receive benefits.
The value of Plan assets, after subtracting liabilities of the Plan, was $2,863,486 as
of the end of the Plan year compared to $3 , 1 12 ,076 as of the beginning of the Plan
year. During this Plan year, the Plan experienced a decrease in its net assets of $248,590.
The Plan had total income of$8,808,088 including employer contributions of $8, 147,981 ,
earnings from investments of $365,43 1 , settlement income from bankruptcy proceedings
of $68,3 16, and lapsed benefits of $226,360.

Your Rights to Additional Information
You have the right to receive a copy of the full annual report, or any part thereof,
on request. The items lis.ted below are included in that report:
1 . An accountant's report;
2. Assets held for investment; and
3. Transactions in excess of three (3) percent of Plan assets.
To obtain a copy of the full annual report or any part thereof, write or call the office
of the Plan Administrator, 522 Harrison St . , San Francisco, Calif. 94105, telephone
(415) 495-6882. The charge to cover copying costs will be $5.00 for the full annual
report, or $ . 1 0 per page for any part thereof.
You also have the right to receive from the Plan Administrator, on request and at
no charge, a statement of the assets and liabilities of the Plan and accompanying notes,
and/or statement of income and expenses of the Plan and accompanying notes, or both.
If you request a copy of the full annual report from the Plan Administrator, these two
statements and accompanying notes will be included as part of that report.
charge
to cover copying costs given above does not include a charge for the copying of these
portions of the report because these portions are furnished without charge .
You also have the legally protected right to examine the annual report at the main
office of the Plan, 522 Harrison St. , San Francisco, Calif. 94105, and at the U . S .
Department of Labor i n Washington, D.C. , o r tO obtain a copy from the U . S . Department
of Labor upon payment of copying costs. Requests to the Department of Labor should
be addressed to:

The

Public Disclosure Room N4677
Pension and Welfare Benefits Program
Department of Labor
200 Constitution Avenue, N.W.
Washington, D.C. 20216

30 I LOG I August 1 985
i

.

Several hundred Seafarers make their livings aboard the S.S. Constitution and S.S.
(American Hawaii Cruises), and SIU President Frank Drozak was recently
aboard the ships to speak with the crews and listen to their comments. Here he is posing
with Constitution Capt. Harry T. Wu.

lnde/)endence

--�

�U.S., Others Scuttle Fight AgainstRunaway Flags
111
p;�

April 1977, the Shipping Commit­
UNCTAD. Its efforts were clearly
tee of the United Nations Confer­
directed toward "phasing out open
ence on Trade and Development
registries" or runaway flags as we .
(UNCTAD) set out on a task to elim­
properly call .them.
inate flags of convenience fleets from
In 1980 the question of· "phasing .
world commerce.
out" drew heavy fire and the ..focus
That noble undertaking has contin­
shifted to ''what conditions should ·
ued now for eight ye;;u-s. The most
exist for vessels to be accepted on
recent UNCTAD meeting on the su�
national shipping registries. · � Under
ject was held at the United Nations
headquarters in Geneva, Switzerland
from July 9-20, 1985. What most ob­
servers believe will be the final conference is scheduled to be held Jan.
this approach the objective was to
20-Feb. 7, 1986.
prepare and adopt an mternational
The original and ultimate aim of the
agreement to establish a genuine ecoUNCTAD members was to phase out
nomic link between ships and the flag
flags of convenience and thereby restate and thereby bring to world marmove from the high seas vessels that
itime transport a · truer sense of responsibility and greater safety . The
are unsafe, environmentally irrespondeliberations however, have been all
sible, and exploit seafarers' basic rights.
However, along the way, the ecodDwnhill since then.
nomic forces of the runaway flag opThe original elements of economic-·
erators "persuaded" a .number of
linkage were: management, manning
countries, including the United States,
and equity. Stat� .con.trol; 9-Wner idenGreat Britairi, Norway, the Nethertificatio11 arid accounfubility were other
significant aspects of ihe original .drafts.
lands, Germany, Japan and Greece to
join forces with Panarna, Liberia, BaIn the three sessions of what· is titled
hamas and Vanuatu (the newest runas the United Nations Conference on
away haven) to destroy this objective.
Conditions for Registration of Ships,
During the late 1970s the course this
the,, runaway flag nations and those
undertaking took was through an in� , .. supporting them, including the united
States, have succeeded in extracting
tergovemmental Worki� gr up within
.
·
··
·_
..__
..._.
" .:'..__
.;..,\... , .._
·. .
-

.

·

·

·

Commentary

1·

·

This editorial

and their unions, who worked for years
to reach their cm:ren.t . sal� levels:
take bitter:issue .wiil\ American. com.
panies c �e �i'Og Aliterican-Owned ships
with foreigners willing to work for a
pittance; th�y callit the isslle of "run-

'

runaway ftags ap-

American Shipowners who operate
l
_t.tieir vessels under foreign ' 'flags of
i . ,,,,,/convenience' ' should take note o f a
. 1 ;-·
situation that is unfolding for some of
.·
·
"
·
n
o
ir counte
w y
1
the P cifiv--as hQuld all other partie
Ther� al have: been safety consid�
to the long-running debate over the
erations . Qpen�registry nations long
practice.
.have been accused of having low ship
There are roughly as many J\merisafety standards, and mishaps involvcaD-61,Mi;led ships registered in foreign
ing open-registry vessels have, in the
countriis�;tbere are American ships
past, J&gt;e¢n all too common.
,
under the U
ftag,
, ·
· .· .
· ..· .
BUT THERE. JS· Y�t anot�t issu.e
Americans and other nationals have
in the debate , one that Is atthe heart
used open registries for decade : The
fees they pay to fly the flag of a nati �·. . o.f. much of traditional thinking about
·
ships
: national derchant
. •e
like Liberia or Panama provide healthy · .. .Athene� m
&lt;'
: ·' .
.'. ' ' : ,,
·
fe n se .
revenue to those countries. And the
attractions for . shipowners are undeAmerican maritime interest, miliniable ; lower costs-including signifi·
tary leaders and presidents have praised
cant savings in being able to use vefy
the t\me,ric� merchant m�e in ringlow-cost crewmen-and less red tape .
ing tones for the V:itafrole it plays in
i
national defense by providing the supBut there is heated oppostion to the
practice. American merchant seamen
ply lines between the industrial base
_

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.

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[

·

·

·

·.

·

. :,O rrii fio tJs. SCeo ario -.

peared in The Journal of Commerce.
on

nts ruoa­
all �f the mearnngful provisions from . has an: adviser who re
.
way ship·. operators . and who, . at . the
th� ·draft . international. agreement. ·
ILO's Maritime Session . 1976, was an
ne effort to establish g¢ntline eco­
· official · adviser to the emi)loyer .dele­
nomic Ifuks -betweeit ,ships · a:rid the
state ·of · registry has degenerated to . gate from Liberia !
hollow political rhetoric and empty
United States interests in the bal­
promises. Even more discouraging is
ance of international payments, do­
the fact that all the enforcement powmestic employment. federal individual
ers have been eliminated.
arid CO!l&gt;Orate tax revenues, maritime
What the seafarers of the world had
and environmental safety, military
hoped were the first steps toward endsea.lift · capability, and strategic min­
ing the runaway (lag system and its
e.rals are all vitally affected by our
exploitation of "coolie seamen" are
government's position on ftags of con­
now the road t() the opposite result.
venience. In spite of all these national ·
The cynical compromises offered by
inte�sts, the position held by the U.S.
the hardline supporters of runaway
State Department is full support for ·
flags have essentially made it possible
the runaway flag operators arid their
for all registries to be transformed into
sorry record of evasion' of tespolj"si­
runaway · ship havens rather than the
bility iO the areas of wages� working
.
other way· round.
·
conditions, safety
. standards and tax
Once again, it has been demon:.
dodging.
strated that �ght is right!
.· In. the,·�sumed · session of January­
The Seafarers International Un1on
Fe� 1 �1 tAe· SHJ representative
has cf,ose.lyfollowed these pfaceedings
will· be p� .. ing f0r. . rejec,tiQn, o.( tJie
and SIU President Frank Drozak's
present ·dnlft. text whicJl.: �mp61,lrid :
Assistant for International Affairs,
the exploitation of seafarers and gives .
Richard J, Daschbach, has been an
adviser to the U .S. delegation. U nfor- · runaway flags and their owners acloak
of respec�bility . We will . continue to
tunately, · both Drozak:'s and Dasch­
fight these phony flags and the adop­
bach' s have been voices in the wil­
tion of the agreement before UNCderness as far as the U.S. govemme.nt
TAD that . is a Trojan horse to be
is concerned.
avoided;
Incredibly, the U.S . . delegation also

·

.•

..

·

·

·

---�
&lt;. , .....::· _.._
...._

at home and the· troop on· the front
·
··
...
line . ·
,&lt;
,
&lt;
And Jj.S.�ftag shipping proponents .
a8k a pointed question: can the United
States, in time of emergency , depend
on American-owned but foreign-reg.
i tercd and foreign-ere 'ed me.tcflant. . ,
· . sb.ip to upport American forces? .
U . S . open-registry advocates reply
that such ships are under what they
call "effective U . S . control. ' ' There
would be no problem in an emergency ,
they say� But the situation· now devefoping for Hong Kong -shipowners
sho,uld raise new debate on that point.
Hong Kong has no ship registry of
its own, and some 45 . of the British .
crown colony's shipowners have a
total of 400-plus vessels registered in
Liberia. As rep0rted in these pages a
few days ago , however, a problem has
arisen. Over the last three months, at
least three of those ships have been
refus�d entry at Arab ports that invoked a boycott of nations that have
·

·

di;� or � relations With IsraeL ·
&gt;11ie sanctions have never really. bcen'd� . . ·.·. -.. ·
.

applied to Llberjan-ftag ve els. But
Hong Kong 'shii&gt;-owners. are de�ply •
concerned about more such actions .
They've asked the Liberian govemment .fot'beJ P-:)iilld some are speaking
of switching fiMs.
What does all this mean for American . owners -Of Liberian·registered
ships? Maybe nothing. Maybe these
will turn out to have been isolated
instances. But maybe they won't.
Maybe they'll be the start of a trendan ominous scenario that raises questions on just how effective U.S. con·
tr&lt;&gt;l of the U .S.-owned, foreign-flag
merchant fleet might tum out to be .
· It may be too· soon to see exactly
what happens to th� Hong Kong business interests and their Liberian·flag
ships . But it may not be too soon to .
take another look at what could happen to American-owned ships that fly
the other nations' .flags.

' •.
·

TllERE '5

· NO ROOM
FOR
dUNKIE�
ON OUR

511/PS'l
BE A
PllOFESSIONAL
SEAMAN :
AVOllJ
NARCOTIC5/
·

August 1 985 I LOG / 31

·,.---....;;;.
.
;;. ....;.·=
·=
---------------------'"------�
--------------------------------------------------�··��------�-----------

�IT'G A
SMALL
PRICE TO
PAY FOR
c.108
6ECl./l&lt;/7Y

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MARITIME AND FARMERS REACH PREFERENCE ACCORD&#13;
SIU STREAMLINES BENEFIT APPLICATION PROCESS&#13;
DROZAK URGES U.S.-JAPAN BILATERAL AGREEMENTS&#13;
NEW ENGLAND FISHERMEN ASK DUTY ON CANADIAN FISH&#13;
STALWART SIU CREW WINS PRAISE FOR FIRST RATE JOB&#13;
PADRE ISLAND GOES NORTH FOR A BUSY SUMMER&#13;
DECKHAND'S QUICK ACTION SAVES CREWMATE FROM POSSIBLE DEATH&#13;
CROWLEY KEEPS COMMUNICATIONS OPEN&#13;
USNS CAPELLA'S SIU CREW TOP-NOTCH PROS&#13;
MANPOWER: THE NUCLEUS OF THE UNION&#13;
START PLANNING FOR THE LOGAN SCHOLARSHIP NOW&#13;
SHLSS CRANE CERTIFIED&#13;
BROOKS RANGE PAYS OFF IN L.A.&#13;
BOATMAN BIG HIT IN BANG BUSINESS&#13;
CAMPBELL AND CROWLEY CAPTAINS MEET&#13;
SIU'S M/V SENATOR EXPLORES SOUTH AMERICA&#13;
U.S., OTHERS SCUTTLE FIGHT AGAINST RUNAWAY FLAGS&#13;
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